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-rw-r--r--activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb64
1 files changed, 52 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb b/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb
index bf87598a66..c9fbafad1f 100644
--- a/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb
+++ b/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb
@@ -35,8 +35,12 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
scope :unattached, -> { left_joins(:attachments).where(ActiveStorage::Attachment.table_name => { blob_id: nil }) }
+ before_destroy(prepend: true) do
+ raise ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey if attachments.exists?
+ end
+
class << self
- # You can used the signed ID of a blob to refer to it on the client side without fear of tampering.
+ # You can use the signed ID of a blob to refer to it on the client side without fear of tampering.
# This is particularly helpful for direct uploads where the client-side needs to refer to the blob
# that was created ahead of the upload itself on form submission.
#
@@ -75,6 +79,15 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
def create_before_direct_upload!(filename:, byte_size:, checksum:, content_type: nil, metadata: nil)
create! filename: filename, byte_size: byte_size, checksum: checksum, content_type: content_type, metadata: metadata
end
+
+ # To prevent problems with case-insensitive filesystems, especially in combination
+ # with databases which treat indices as case-sensitive, all blob keys generated are going
+ # to only contain the base-36 character alphabet and will therefore be lowercase. To maintain
+ # the same or higher amount of entropy as in the base-58 encoding used by `has_secure_token`
+ # the number of bytes used is increased to 28 from the standard 24
+ def generate_unique_secure_token
+ SecureRandom.base36(28)
+ end
end
# Returns a signed ID for this blob that's suitable for reference on the client-side without fear of tampering.
@@ -83,9 +96,10 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
ActiveStorage.verifier.generate(id, purpose: :blob_id)
end
- # Returns the key pointing to the file on the service that's associated with this blob. The key is in the
- # standard secure-token format from Rails. So it'll look like: XTAPjJCJiuDrLk3TmwyJGpUo. This key is not intended
- # to be revealed directly to the user. Always refer to blobs using the signed_id or a verified form of the key.
+ # Returns the key pointing to the file on the service that's associated with this blob. The key is the
+ # secure-token format from Rails in lower case. So it'll look like: xtapjjcjiudrlk3tmwyjgpuobabd.
+ # This key is not intended to be revealed directly to the user.
+ # Always refer to blobs using the signed_id or a verified form of the key.
def key
# We can't wait until the record is first saved to have a key for it
self[:key] ||= self.class.generate_unique_secure_token
@@ -126,8 +140,8 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
def service_url(expires_in: ActiveStorage.service_urls_expire_in, disposition: :inline, filename: nil, **options)
filename = ActiveStorage::Filename.wrap(filename || self.filename)
- service.url key, expires_in: expires_in, filename: filename, content_type: content_type,
- disposition: forcibly_serve_as_binary? ? :attachment : disposition, **options
+ service.url key, expires_in: expires_in, filename: filename, content_type: content_type_for_service_url,
+ disposition: forced_disposition_for_service_url || disposition, **options
end
# Returns a URL that can be used to directly upload a file for this blob on the service. This URL is intended to be
@@ -166,7 +180,7 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
end
def upload_without_unfurling(io) #:nodoc:
- service.upload key, io, checksum: checksum
+ service.upload key, io, checksum: checksum, **service_metadata
end
# Downloads the file associated with this blob. If no block is given, the entire file is read into memory and returned.
@@ -179,17 +193,18 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
#
# The tempfile's name is prefixed with +ActiveStorage-+ and the blob's ID. Its extension matches that of the blob.
#
- # By default, the tempfile is created in <tt>Dir.tmpdir</tt>. Pass +tempdir:+ to create it in a different directory:
+ # By default, the tempfile is created in <tt>Dir.tmpdir</tt>. Pass +tmpdir:+ to create it in a different directory:
#
- # blob.open(tempdir: "/path/to/tmp") do |file|
+ # blob.open(tmpdir: "/path/to/tmp") do |file|
# # ...
# end
#
# The tempfile is automatically closed and unlinked after the given block is executed.
#
# Raises ActiveStorage::IntegrityError if the downloaded data does not match the blob's checksum.
- def open(tempdir: nil, &block)
- ActiveStorage::Downloader.new(self, tempdir: tempdir).download_blob_to_tempfile(&block)
+ def open(tmpdir: nil, &block)
+ service.open key, checksum: checksum,
+ name: [ "ActiveStorage-#{id}-", filename.extension_with_delimiter ], tmpdir: tmpdir, &block
end
@@ -207,6 +222,7 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
def purge
destroy
delete
+ rescue ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey
end
# Enqueues an ActiveStorage::PurgeJob to call #purge. This is the recommended way to purge blobs from a transaction,
@@ -234,5 +250,29 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
ActiveStorage.content_types_to_serve_as_binary.include?(content_type)
end
- ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_storage_blob, self)
+ def allowed_inline?
+ ActiveStorage.content_types_allowed_inline.include?(content_type)
+ end
+
+ def content_type_for_service_url
+ forcibly_serve_as_binary? ? ActiveStorage.binary_content_type : content_type
+ end
+
+ def forced_disposition_for_service_url
+ if forcibly_serve_as_binary? || !allowed_inline?
+ :attachment
+ end
+ end
+
+ def service_metadata
+ if forcibly_serve_as_binary?
+ { content_type: ActiveStorage.binary_content_type, disposition: :attachment, filename: filename }
+ elsif !allowed_inline?
+ { content_type: content_type, disposition: :attachment, filename: filename }
+ else
+ { content_type: content_type }
+ end
+ end
end
+
+ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks :active_storage_blob, ActiveStorage::Blob