diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord')
562 files changed, 22606 insertions, 10964 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md index b679d64472..614cee4449 100644 --- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,1028 +1,1487 @@ -* No verbose backtrace by db:drop when database does not exist. +* Set `scope.reordering_value` to `true` if :reordering values are specified. - Fixes #16295. + Fixes #21886. - *Kenn Ejima* + *Hiroaki Izu* -* Add support for Postgresql JSONB. +* Add support for bidirectional destroy dependencies. + + Fixes #13609. Example: - create_table :posts do |t| - t.jsonb :meta_data + class Content < ActiveRecord::Base + has_one :position, dependent: :destroy end - *Philippe Creux*, *Chris Teague* + class Position < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :content, dependent: :destroy + end -* `db:purge` with MySQL respects `Rails.env`. + *Seb Jacobs* - *Yves Senn* +* Includes HABTM returns correct size now. It's caused by the join dependency + only instantiates one HABTM object because the join table hasn't a primary key. -* `change_column_default :table, :column, nil` with PostgreSQL will issue a - `DROP DEFAULT` instead of a `DEFAULT NULL` query. + Fixes #16032. - Fixes #16261. + Examples: - *Matthew Draper*, *Yves Senn* + before: + + Project.first.salaried_developers.size # => 3 + Project.includes(:salaried_developers).first.salaried_developers.size # => 1 -* Allow to specify a type for the foreign key column in `references` - and `add_reference`. + after: + + Project.first.salaried_developers.size # => 3 + Project.includes(:salaried_developers).first.salaried_developers.size # => 3 + + *Bigxiang* + +* Add option to index errors in nested attributes + + For models which have nested attributes, errors within those models will + now be indexed if :index_errors is specified when defining a + has_many relationship, or if its set in the global config. Example: - change_table :vehicle do |t| - t.references :station, type: :uuid + class Guitar < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :tuning_pegs + accepts_nested_attributes_for :tuning_pegs end - *Andrey Novikov*, *Łukasz Sarnacki* + class TuningPeg < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :guitar + validates_numericality_of :pitch + end -* `create_join_table` removes a common prefix when generating the join table. - This matches the existing behavior of HABTM associations. + - Old style + - `guitar.errors["tuning_pegs.pitch"] = ["is not a number"]` - Fixes #13683. + - New style (if defined globally, or set in has_many_relationship) + - `guitar.errors["tuning_pegs[1].pitch"] = ["is not a number"]` - *Stefan Kanev* + *Michael Probber and Terence Sun* -* Dont swallow errors on compute_type when having a bad alias_method on - a class. +* Exit with non-zero status for failed database rake tasks. - *arthurnn* + *Jay Hayes* -* PostgreSQL invalid `uuid` are convert to nil. +* Queries such as `Computer.joins(:monitor).group(:status).count` will now be + interpreted as `Computer.joins(:monitor).group('computers.status').count` + so that when `Computer` and `Monitor` have both `status` columns we don't + have conflicts in projection. - *Abdelkader Boudih* + *Rafael Sales* -* Restore 4.0 behavior for using serialize attributes with `JSON` as coder. +* Add ability to default to `uuid` as primary key when generating database migrations - With 4.1.x, `serialize` started returning a string when `JSON` was passed as - the second attribute. It will now return a hash as per previous versions. + config.generators do |g| + g.orm :active_record, primary_key_type: :uuid + end - Example: + *Jon McCartie* - class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - serialize :comment, JSON - end +* Don't cache arguments in #find_by if they are an ActiveRecord::Relation - class Comment - include ActiveModel::Model - attr_accessor :category, :text - end + Fixes #20817 - post = Post.create! - post.comment = Comment.new(category: "Animals", text: "This is a comment about squirrels.") - post.save! + *Hiroaki Izu* - # 4.0 - post.comment # => {"category"=>"Animals", "text"=>"This is a comment about squirrels."} +* Qualify column name inserted by `group` in calculation - # 4.1 before - post.comment # => "#<Comment:0x007f80ab48ff98>" + Giving `group` an unqualified column name now works, even if the relation + has `JOIN` with another table which also has a column of the name. - # 4.1 after - post.comment # => {"category"=>"Animals", "text"=>"This is a comment about squirrels."} + *Soutaro Matsumoto* - When using `JSON` as the coder in `serialize`, Active Record will use the - new `ActiveRecord::Coders::JSON` coder which delegates its `dump/load` to - `ActiveSupport::JSON.encode/decode`. This ensures special objects are dumped - correctly using the `#as_json` hook. +* Don't cache prepared statements containing an IN clause or a SQL literal, as + these queries will change often and are unlikely to have a cache hit. - To keep the previous behaviour, supply a custom coder instead - ([example](https://gist.github.com/jenncoop/8c4142bbe59da77daa63)). + *Sean Griffin* - Fixes #15594. +* Fix `rewhere` in a `has_many` association. - *Jenn Cooper* + Fixes #21955. -* Do not use `RENAME INDEX` syntax for MariaDB 10.0. + *Josh Branchaud*, *Kal* - Fixes #15931. +* `where` raises ArgumentError on unsupported types. - *Jeff Browning* + Fixes #20473. -* Calling `#empty?` on a `has_many` association would use the value from the - counter cache if one exists. + *Jake Worth* - *David Verhasselt* +* Add an immutable string type to help reduce memory usage for apps which do + not need mutation detection on Strings. -* Fix the schema dump generated for tables without constraints and with - primary key with default value of custom PostgreSQL function result. + *Sean Griffin* - Fixes #16111. +* Give `AcriveRecord::Relation#update` its own deprecation warning when + passed an `ActiveRecord::Base` instance. - *Andrey Novikov* + Fixes #21945. -* Fix the SQL generated when a `delete_all` is run on an association to not - produce an `IN` statements. + *Ted Johansson* - Before: +* Make it possible to pass `:to_table` when adding a foreign key through + `add_reference`. - UPDATE "categorizations" SET "category_id" = NULL WHERE - "categorizations"."category_id" = 1 AND "categorizations"."id" IN (1, 2) + Fixes #21563. - After: + *Yves Senn* - UPDATE "categorizations" SET "category_id" = NULL WHERE - "categorizations"."category_id" = 1 +* No longer pass depreacted option `-i` to `pg_dump`. - *Eileen M. Uchitelle, Aaron Patterson* + *Paul Sadauskas* -* Avoid type casting boolean and ActiveSupport::Duration values to numeric - values for string columns. Otherwise, in some database, the string column - values will be coerced to a numeric allowing false or 0.seconds match any - string starting with a non-digit. +* Concurrent `AR::Base#increment!` and `#decrement!` on the same record + are all reflected in the database rather than overwriting each other. - Example: + *Bogdan Gusiev* - App.where(apikey: false) # => SELECT * FROM users WHERE apikey = '0' +* Avoid leaking the first relation we call `first` on, per model. - *Dylan Thacker-Smith* + Fixes #21921. -* Add a `:required` option to singular associations, providing a nicer - API for presence validations on associations. + *Matthew Draper*, *Jean Boussier* + +* Remove unused `pk_and_sequence_for` in AbstractMysqlAdapter. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Allow fixtures files to set the model class in the YAML file itself. + + To load the fixtures file `accounts.yml` as the `User` model, use: + + _fixture: + model_class: User + david: + name: David + + Fixes #9516. + + *Roque Pinel* + +* Don't require a database connection to load a class which uses acceptance + validations. *Sean Griffin* -* Fixed error in `reset_counters` when associations have `select` scope. - (Call to `count` generates invalid SQL.) +* Correctly apply `unscope` when preloading through associations. - *Cade Truitt* + *Jimmy Bourassa* -* After a successful `reload`, `new_record?` is always false. +* Fixed taking precision into count when assigning a value to timestamp attribute - Fixes #12101. + Timestamp column can have less precision than ruby timestamp + In result in how big a fraction of a second can be stored in the + database. - *Matthew Draper* -* PostgreSQL renaming table doesn't attempt to rename non existent sequences. + m = Model.create! + m.created_at.usec == m.reload.created_at.usec # => false + # due to different precision in Time.now and database column - *Abdelkader Boudih* + If the precision is low enough, (mysql default is 0, so it is always low + enough by default) the value changes when model is reloaded from the + database. This patch fixes that issue ensuring that any timestamp + assigned as an attribute is converted to column precision under the + attribute. -* Move 'dependent: :destroy' handling for 'belongs_to' - from 'before_destroy' to 'after_destroy' callback chain + *Bogdan Gusiev* - Fixes #12380. +* Introduce `connection.data_sources` and `connection.data_source_exists?`. + These methods determine what relations can be used to back Active Record + models (usually tables and views). - *Ivan Antropov* + Also deprecate `SchemaCache#tables`, `SchemaCache#table_exists?` and + `SchemaCache#clear_table_cache!` in favor of their new data source + counterparts. -* Detect in-place modifications on String attributes. + *Yves Senn*, *Matthew Draper* - Before this change user have to mark the attribute as changed to it be persisted - in the database. Now it is not required anymore. +* Add `ActiveRecord::Base.ignored_columns` to make some columns + invisible from ActiveRecord. - Before: + *Jean Boussier* - user = User.first - user.name << ' Griffin' - user.name_will_change! - user.save - user.reload.name # => "Sean Griffin" +* `ActiveRecord::Tasks::MySQLDatabaseTasks` fails if shellout to + mysql commands (like `mysqldump`) is not successful. - After: + *Steve Mitchell* - user = User.first - user.name << ' Griffin' - user.save - user.reload.name # => "Sean Griffin" +* Ensure `select` quotes aliased attributes, even when using `from`. - *Sean Griffin* + Fixes #21488 + + *Sean Griffin & @johanlunds* + +* MySQL: support `unsigned` numeric data types. + + Example: + + create_table :foos do |t| + t.unsigned_integer :quantity + t.unsigned_bigint :total + t.unsigned_float :percentage + t.unsigned_decimal :price, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + + The `unsigned: true` option may be used for the primary key: -* Add `ActiveRecord::Base#validate!` that raises `RecordInvalid` if the record - is invalid. + create_table :foos, id: :bigint, unsigned: true do |t| + … + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Add `#views` and `#view_exists?` methods on connection adapters. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Correctly dump composite primary key. + + Example: + + create_table :barcodes, primary_key: ["region", "code"] do |t| + t.string :region + t.integer :code + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Lookup the attribute name for `restrict_with_error` messages on the + model class that defines the association. + + *kuboon*, *Ronak Jangir* + +* Correct query for PostgreSQL 8.2 compatibility. + + *Ben Murphy*, *Matthew Draper* + +* `bin/rake db:migrate` uses + `ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths` instead of + `Migrator.migrations_paths`. + + *Tobias Bielohlawek* + +* Support dropping indexes concurrently in PostgreSQL. - *Bogdan Gusiev*, *Marc Schütz* + See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/sql-dropindex.html for more + details. -* Support for adding and removing foreign keys. Foreign keys are now - a part of `schema.rb`. This is supported by Mysql2Adapter, MysqlAdapter - and PostgreSQLAdapter. + *Grey Baker* - Many thanks to *Matthew Higgins* for laying the foundation with his work on - [foreigner](https://github.com/matthuhiggins/foreigner). +* Deprecate passing conditions to `ActiveRecord::Relation#delete_all` + and `ActiveRecord::Relation#destroy_all`. + + *Wojciech Wnętrzak* + +* PostgreSQL, `create_schema`, `drop_schema` and `rename_table` now quote + schema names. + + Fixes #21418. Example: - # within your migrations: - add_foreign_key :articles, :authors - remove_foreign_key :articles, :authors + create_schema("my.schema") + # CREATE SCHEMA "my.schema"; *Yves Senn* -* Fix subtle bugs regarding attribute assignment on models with no primary - key. `'id'` will no longer be part of the attributes hash. +* PostgreSQL, add `:if_exists` option to `#drop_schema`. This makes it + possible to drop a schema that might exist without raising an exception if + it doesn't. - *Sean Griffin* + *Yves Senn* -* Deprecate automatic counter caches on `has_many :through`. The behavior was - broken and inconsistent. +* Only try to nullify has_one target association if the record is persisted. - *Sean Griffin* + Fixes #21223. + + *Agis Anastasopoulos* + +* Uniqueness validator raises descriptive error when running on a persisted + record without primary key. + + Fixes #21304. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Add a native JSON data type support in MySQL. + + Example: + + create_table :json_data_type do |t| + t.json :settings + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* -* `preload` preserves readonly flag for associations. +* Descriptive error message when fixtures contain a missing column. - See #15853. + Fixes #21201. *Yves Senn* -* Assume numeric types have changed if they were assigned to a value that - would fail numericality validation, regardless of the old value. Previously - this would only occur if the old value was 0. +* `ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks` fail if shellout to + postgresql commands (like `pg_dump`) is not successful. + + *Bryan Paxton*, *Nate Berkopec* + +* Add `ActiveRecord::Relation#in_batches` to work with records and relations + in batches. + + Available options are `of` (batch size), `load`, `begin_at`, and `end_at`. + + Examples: + + Person.in_batches.each_record(&:party_all_night!) + Person.in_batches.update_all(awesome: true) + Person.in_batches.delete_all + Person.in_batches.each do |relation| + relation.delete_all + sleep 10 # Throttles the delete queries + end + + Fixes #20933. + + *Sina Siadat* + +* Added methods for PostgreSQL geometric data types to use in migrations. + + Example: + + create_table :foo do |t| + t.line :foo_line + t.lseg :foo_lseg + t.box :foo_box + t.path :foo_path + t.polygon :foo_polygon + t.circle :foo_circle + end + + *Mehmet Emin İNAÇ* + +* Add `cache_key` to ActiveRecord::Relation. Example: - model = Model.create!(number: 5) - model.number = '5wibble' - model.number_changed? # => true + @users = User.where("name like ?", "%Alberto%") + @users.cache_key + # => "/users/query-5942b155a43b139f2471b872ac54251f-3-20150714212107656125000" + + *Alberto Fernández-Capel* + +* Properly allow uniqueness validations on primary keys. - Fixes #14731. + Fixes #20966. + + *Sean Griffin*, *presskey* + +* Don't raise an error if an association failed to destroy when `destroy` was + called on the parent (as opposed to `destroy!`). + + Fixes #20991. *Sean Griffin* -* `reload` no longer merges with the existing attributes. - The attribute hash is fully replaced. The record is put into the same state - as it would be with `Model.find(model.id)`. +* `ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound` modified to store model name, primary_key and + id of the caller model. It allows the catcher of this exception to make + a better decision to what to do with it. + + Example: + + class SomeAbstractController < ActionController::Base + rescue_from ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, with: :redirect_to_404 + + private def redirect_to_404(e) + return redirect_to(posts_url) if e.model == 'Post' + raise + end + end + + *Sameer Rahmani* + +* Deprecate the keys for association `restrict_dependent_destroy` errors in favor + of new key names. + + Previously `has_one` and `has_many` associations were using the + `one` and `many` keys respectively. Both of these keys have special + meaning in I18n (they are considered to be pluralizations) so by + renaming them to `has_one` and `has_many` we make the messages more explicit + and most importantly they don't clash with linguistical systems that need to + validate translation keys (and their pluralizations). + + The `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.one'` key should be replaced with + `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one'`, and `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.many'` + with `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many'`. + + *Roque Pinel*, *Christopher Dell* + +* Fix state being carried over from previous transaction. + + Considering the following example where `name` is a required attribute. + Before we had `new_record?` returning `true` for a persisted record: + + author = Author.create! name: 'foo' + author.name = nil + author.save # => false + author.new_record? # => true + + Fixes #20824. + + *Roque Pinel* + +* Correctly ignore `mark_for_destruction` when `autosave` isn't set to `true` + when validating associations. + + Fixes #20882. *Sean Griffin* -* The object returned from `select_all` must respond to `column_types`. - If this is not the case a `NoMethodError` is raised. +* Fix a bug where counter_cache doesn't always work with polymorphic + relations. + + Fixes #16407. + + *Stefan Kanev*, *Sean Griffin* + +* Ensure that cyclic associations with autosave don't cause duplicate errors + to be added to the parent record. + + Fixes #20874. *Sean Griffin* -* `has_many :through` associations will no longer save the through record - twice when added in an `after_create` callback defined before the - associations. +* Ensure that `ActionController::Parameters` can still be passed to nested + attributes. - Fixes #3798. + Fixes #20922. *Sean Griffin* -* Detect in-place modifications of PG array types +* Deprecate force association reload by passing a truthy argument to + association method. + + For collection association, you can call `#reload` on association proxy to + force a reload: + + @user.posts.reload # Instead of @user.posts(true) + + For singular association, you can call `#reload` on the parent object to + clear its association cache then call the association method: + + @user.reload.profile # Instead of @user.profile(true) + + Passing a truthy argument to force association to reload will be removed in + Rails 5.1. + + *Prem Sichanugrist* + +* Replaced `ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch` with `Concurrent::CountDownLatch` + from the concurrent-ruby gem. + + *Jerry D'Antonio* + +* Fix through associations using scopes having the scope merged multiple + times. + + Fixes #20721. + Fixes #20727. *Sean Griffin* -* Add `bin/rake db:purge` task to empty the current database. +* `ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration` applies migration tasks + other than `db:migrate`. (eg. `db:rollback`, `db:migrate:dup`, ...) + + Fixes #20743. *Yves Senn* -* Deprecate `serialized_attributes` without replacement. +* Add alternate syntax to make `change_column_default` reversible. - *Sean Griffin* + User can pass in `:from` and `:to` to make `change_column_default` command + become reversible. + + Example: + + change_column_default :posts, :status, from: nil, to: "draft" + change_column_default :users, :authorized, from: true, to: false + + *Prem Sichanugrist* + +* Prevent error when using `force_reload: true` on an unassigned polymorphic + belongs_to association. + + Fixes #20426. + + *James Dabbs* -* Correctly extract IPv6 addresses from `DATABASE_URI`: the square brackets - are part of the URI structure, not the actual host. +* Correctly raise `ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch` when assigning + a wrong type to a namespaced association. - Fixes #15705. + Fixes #20545. - *Andy Bakun*, *Aaron Stone* + *Diego Carrion* -* Ensure both parent IDs are set on join records when both sides of a - through association are new. +* `validates_absence_of` respects `marked_for_destruction?`. + + Fixes #20449. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Include the `Enumerable` module in `ActiveRecord::Relation` + + *Sean Griffin & bogdan* + +* Use `Enumerable#sum` in `ActiveRecord::Relation` if a block is given. *Sean Griffin* -* `ActiveRecord::Dirty` now detects in-place changes to mutable values. - Serialized attributes on ActiveRecord models will no longer save when - unchanged. +* Let `WITH` queries (Common Table Expressions) be explainable. + + *Vladimir Kochnev* + +* Make `remove_index :table, :column` reversible. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Fixed an error which would occur in dirty checking when calling + `update_attributes` from a getter. - Fixes #8328. + Fixes #20531. *Sean Griffin* -* Pluck now works when selecting columns from different tables with the same - name. +* Make `remove_foreign_key` reversible. Any foreign key options must be + specified, similar to `remove_column`. + + *Aster Ryan* + +* Add `:_prefix` and `:_suffix` options to `enum` definition. + + Fixes #17511, #17415. + + *Igor Kapkov* - Fixes #15649. +* Correctly handle decimal arrays with defaults in the schema dumper. + + Fixes #20515. + + *Sean Griffin & jmondo* + +* Deprecate the PostgreSQL `:point` type in favor of a new one which will return + `Point` objects instead of an `Array` *Sean Griffin* -* Remove `cache_attributes` and friends. All attributes are cached. +* Ensure symbols passed to `ActiveRecord::Relation#select` are always treated + as columns. + + Fixes #20360. *Sean Griffin* -* Remove deprecated method `ActiveRecord::Base.quoted_locking_column`. +* Do not set `sql_mode` if `strict: :default` is specified. + + # config/database.yml + production: + adapter: mysql2 + database: foo_prod + user: foo + strict: :default + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Allow proc defaults to be passed to the attributes API. See documentation + for examples. + + *Sean Griffin*, *Kir Shatrov* + +* SQLite: `:collation` support for string and text columns. + + Example: + + create_table :foo do |t| + t.string :string_nocase, collation: 'NOCASE' + t.text :text_rtrim, collation: 'RTRIM' + end + + add_column :foo, :title, :string, collation: 'RTRIM' + + change_column :foo, :title, :string, collation: 'NOCASE' *Akshay Vishnoi* -* `ActiveRecord::FinderMethods.find` with block can handle proc parameter as - `Enumerable#find` does. +* Allow the use of symbols or strings to specify enum values in test + fixtures: - Fixes #15382. + awdr: + title: "Agile Web Development with Rails" + status: :proposed - *James Yang* + *George Claghorn* -* Make timezone aware attributes work with PostgreSQL array columns. +* Clear query cache when `ActiveRecord::Base#reload` is called. - Fixes #13402. + *Shane Hender, Pierre Nespo* - *Kuldeep Aggarwal*, *Sean Griffin* +* Include stored procedures and function on the MySQL structure dump. -* `ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration` has no primary key regardless of the - `primary_key_prefix_type` configuration. + *Jonathan Worek* - Fixes #15051. +* Pass `:extend` option for `has_and_belongs_to_many` associations to the + underlying `has_many :through`. - *JoseLuis Torres*, *Yves Senn* + *Jaehyun Shin* -* `rake db:migrate:status` works with legacy migration numbers like `00018_xyz.rb`. +* Deprecate `Relation#uniq` use `Relation#distinct` instead. - Fixes #15538. + See #9683. *Yves Senn* -* Baseclass becomes! subclass. +* Allow single table inheritance instantiation to work when storing + demodulized class names. - Before this change, a record which changed its STI type, could not be - updated. + *Alex Robbin* - Fixes #14785. +* Correctly pass MySQL options when using `structure_dump` or + `structure_load`. - *Matthew Draper*, *Earl St Sauver*, *Edo Balvers* + Specifically, it fixes an issue when using SSL authentication. -* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name`. Use the - `proper_table_name` instance method on `ActiveRecord::Migration` instead. + *Alex Coomans* - *Akshay Vishnoi* +* Dump indexes in `create_table` instead of `add_index`. -* Fix regression on eager loading association based on SQL query rather than - existing column. + If the adapter supports indexes in `create_table`, generated SQL is + slightly more efficient. - Fixes #15480. + *Ryuta Kamizono* - *Lauro Caetano*, *Carlos Antonio da Silva* +* Correctly dump `:options` on `create_table` for MySQL. -* Deprecate returning `nil` from `column_for_attribute` when no column exists. - It will return a null object in Rails 5.0 + *Ryuta Kamizono* - *Sean Griffin* +* PostgreSQL: `:collation` support for string and text columns. -* Implemented ActiveRecord::Base#pretty_print to work with PP. + Example: - *Ethan* + create_table :foos do |t| + t.string :string_en, collation: 'en_US.UTF-8' + t.text :text_ja, collation: 'ja_JP.UTF-8' + end -* Preserve type when dumping PostgreSQL point, bit, bit varying and money - columns. + *Ryuta Kamizono* - *Yves Senn* +* Remove `ActiveRecord::Serialization::XmlSerializer` from core. -* New records remain new after YAML serialization. + *Zachary Scott* - *Sean Griffin* +* Make `unscope` aware of "less than" and "greater than" conditions. -* PostgreSQL support default values for enum types. Fixes #7814. + *TAKAHASHI Kazuaki* - *Yves Senn* +* `find_by` and `find_by!` raise `ArgumentError` when called without + arguments. + + *Kohei Suzuki* -* PostgreSQL `default_sequence_name` respects schema. Fixes #7516. +* Revert behavior of `db:schema:load` back to loading the full + environment. This ensures that initializers are run. + + Fixes #19545. *Yves Senn* -* Fixed `columns_for_distinct` of postgresql adapter to work correctly - with orders without sort direction modifiers. +* Fix missing index when using `timestamps` with the `index` option. - *Nikolay Kondratyev* + The `index` option used with `timestamps` should be passed to both + `column` definitions for `created_at` and `updated_at` rather than just + the first. -* PostgreSQL `reset_pk_sequence!` respects schemas. Fixes #14719. + *Paul Mucur* - *Yves Senn* +* Rename `:class` to `:anonymous_class` in association options. -* Keep PostgreSQL `hstore` and `json` attributes as `Hash` in `@attributes`. - Fixes duplication in combination with `store_accessor`. + Fixes #19659. - Fixes #15369. + *Andrew White* - *Yves Senn* +* Autosave existing records on a has many through association when the parent + is new. -* `rake railties:install:migrations` respects the order of railties. + Fixes #19782. - *Arun Agrawal* + *Sean Griffin* -* Fix redefine a has_and_belongs_to_many inside inherited class - Fixing regression case, where redefining the same has_an_belongs_to_many - definition into a subclass would raise. +* Fixed a bug where uniqueness validations would error on out of range values, + even if an validation should have prevented it from hitting the database. - Fixes #14983. + *Andrey Voronkov* - *arthurnn* +* MySQL: `:charset` and `:collation` support for string and text columns. + + Example: -* Fix has_and_belongs_to_many public reflection. - When defining a has_and_belongs_to_many, internally we convert that to two has_many. - But as `reflections` is a public API, people expect to see the right macro. + create_table :foos do |t| + t.string :string_utf8_bin, charset: 'utf8', collation: 'utf8_bin' + t.text :text_ascii, charset: 'ascii' + end - Fixes #14682. + *Ryuta Kamizono* - *arthurnn* +* Foreign key related methods in the migration DSL respect + `ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names = false`. + + Fixes #19643. + + *Mehmet Emin İNAÇ* -* Fixed serialization for records with an attribute named `format`. +* Reduce memory usage from loading types on PostgreSQL. - Fixes #15188. + Fixes #19578. - *Godfrey Chan* + *Sean Griffin* -* When a `group` is set, `sum`, `size`, `average`, `minimum` and `maximum` - on a NullRelation should return a Hash. +* Add `config.active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than` option. - *Kuldeep Aggarwal* + When set to an integer, a warning will be logged whenever a result set + larger than the specified size is returned by a query. -* Fixed serialized fields returning serialized data after being updated with - `update_column`. + Fixes #16463. - *Simon Hørup Eskildsen* + *Jason Nochlin* -* Fixed polymorphic eager loading when using a String as foreign key. +* Ignore `.psqlrc` when loading database structure. - Fixes #14734. + *Jason Weathered* - *Lauro Caetano* +* Fix referencing wrong table aliases while joining tables of has many through + association (only when calling calculation methods). -* Change belongs_to touch to be consistent with timestamp updates + Fixes #19276. - If a model is set up with a belongs_to: touch relationship the parent - record will only be touched if the record was modified. This makes it - consistent with timestamp updating on the record itself. + *pinglamb* - *Brock Trappitt* +* Correctly persist a serialized attribute that has been returned to + its default value by an in-place modification. -* Fixed the inferred table name of a has_and_belongs_to_many auxiliar - table inside a schema. + Fixes #19467. - Fixes #14824. + *Matthew Draper* - *Eric Chahin* +* Fix generating the schema file when using PostgreSQL `BigInt[]` data type. + Previously the `limit: 8` was not coming through, and this caused it to + become `Int[]` data type after rebuilding from the schema. -* Remove unused `:timestamp` type. Transparently alias it to `:datetime` - in all cases. Fixes inconsistencies when column types are sent outside of - `ActiveRecord`, such as for XML Serialization. + Fixes #19420. - *Sean Griffin* + *Jake Waller* -* Fix bug that added `table_name_prefix` and `table_name_suffix` to - extension names in PostgreSQL when migrating. +* Reuse the `CollectionAssociation#reader` cache when the foreign key is + available prior to save. - *Joao Carlos* + *Ben Woosley* -* The `:index` option in migrations, which previously was only available for - `references`, now works with any column types. +* Add `config.active_record.dump_schemas` to fix `db:structure:dump` + when using schema_search_path and PostgreSQL extensions. - *Marc Schütz* + Fixes #17157. -* Add support for counter name to be passed as parameter on `CounterCache::ClassMethods#reset_counters`. + *Ryan Wallace* - *jnormore* +* Renaming `use_transactional_fixtures` to `use_transactional_tests` for clarity. -* Restrict deletion of record when using `delete_all` with `uniq`, `group`, `having` - or `offset`. + Fixes #18864. - In these cases the generated query ignored them and that caused unintended - records to be deleted. + *Brandon Weiss* - Fixes #11985. +* Increase pg gem version requirement to `~> 0.18`. Earlier versions of the + pg gem are known to have problems with Ruby 2.2. - *Leandro Facchinetti* + *Matt Brictson* -* Floats with limit >= 25 that get turned into doubles in MySQL no longer have - their limit dropped from the schema. +* Correctly dump `serial` and `bigserial`. - Fixes #14135. + *Ryuta Kamizono* - *Aaron Nelson* +* Fix default `format` value in `ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks#schema_file`. -* Fix how to calculate associated class name when using namespaced has_and_belongs_to_many - association. + *James Cox* - Fixes #14709. +* Don't enroll records in the transaction if they don't have commit callbacks. + This was causing a memory leak when creating many records inside a transaction. - *Kassio Borges* + Fixes #15549. -* `ActiveRecord::Relation::Merger#filter_binds` now compares equivalent symbols and - strings in column names as equal. + *Will Bryant*, *Aaron Patterson* - This fixes a rare case in which more bind values are passed than there are - placeholders for them in the generated SQL statement, which can make PostgreSQL - throw a `StatementInvalid` exception. +* Correctly create through records when created on a has many through + association when using `where`. - *Nat Budin* + Fixes #19073. -* Fix `stored_attributes` to correctly merge the details of stored - attributes defined in parent classes. + *Sean Griffin* - Fixes #14672. +* Add `SchemaMigration.create_table` support for any unicode charsets with MySQL. - *Brad Bennett*, *Jessica Yao*, *Lakshmi Parthasarathy* + *Ryuta Kamizono* -* `change_column_default` allows `[]` as argument to `change_column_default`. +* PostgreSQL no longer disables user triggers if system triggers can't be + disabled. Disabling user triggers does not fulfill what the method promises. + Rails currently requires superuser privileges for this method. - Fixes #11586. + If you absolutely rely on this behavior, consider patching + `disable_referential_integrity`. *Yves Senn* -* Handle `name` and `"char"` column types in the PostgreSQL adapter. +* Restore aborted transaction state when `disable_referential_integrity` fails + due to missing permissions. - `name` and `"char"` are special character types used internally by - PostgreSQL and are used by internal system catalogs. These field types - can sometimes show up in structure-sniffing queries that feature internal system - structures or with certain PostgreSQL extensions. + *Toby Ovod-Everett*, *Yves Senn* - *J Smith*, *Yves Senn* +* In PostgreSQL, print a warning message if `disable_referential_integrity` + fails due to missing permissions. -* Fix `PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Float#type_cast` to convert Infinity and - NaN PostgreSQL values into a native Ruby `Float::INFINITY` and `Float::NAN` + *Andrey Nering*, *Yves Senn* - Before: +* Allow a `:limit` option for MySQL bigint primary key support. - Point.create(value: 1.0/0) - Point.last.value # => 0.0 + Example: - After: + create_table :foos, id: :primary_key, limit: 8 do |t| + end - Point.create(value: 1.0/0) - Point.last.value # => Infinity + # or + + create_table :foos, id: false do |t| + t.primary_key :id, limit: 8 + end - *Innokenty Mikhailov* + *Ryuta Kamizono* -* Allow the PostgreSQL adapter to handle bigserial primary key types again. +* `belongs_to` will now trigger a validation error by default if the association is not present. + You can turn this off on a per-association basis with `optional: true`. + (Note this new default only applies to new Rails apps that will be generated with + `config.active_record.belongs_to_required_by_default = true` in initializer.) - Fixes #10410. + *Josef Šimánek* - *Patrick Robertson* +* Fixed `ActiveRecord::Relation#becomes!` and `changed_attributes` issues for type + columns. -* Deprecate joining, eager loading and preloading of instance dependent - associations without replacement. These operations happen before instances - are created. The current behavior is unexpected and can result in broken - behavior. + Fixes #17139. - Fixes #15024. + *Miklos Fazekas* - *Yves Senn* +* Format the time string according to the precision of the time column. -* Fixed has_and_belongs_to_many's CollectionAssociation size calculation. + *Ryuta Kamizono* - has_and_belongs_to_many should fall back to using the normal CollectionAssociation's - size calculation if the collection is not cached or loaded. +* Allow a `:precision` option for time type columns. - Fixes #14913, #14914. + *Ryuta Kamizono* - *Fred Wu* +* Add `ActiveRecord::Base.suppress` to prevent the receiver from being saved + during the given block. -* Return a non zero status when running `rake db:migrate:status` and migration table does - not exist. + For example, here's a pattern of creating notifications when new comments + are posted. (The notification may in turn trigger an email, a push + notification, or just appear in the UI somewhere): - *Paul B.* + class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :commentable, polymorphic: true + after_create -> { Notification.create! comment: self, + recipients: commentable.recipients } + end -* Add support for module-level `table_name_suffix` in models. + That's what you want the bulk of the time. A new comment creates a new + Notification. There may be edge cases where you don't want that, like + when copying a commentable and its comments, in which case write a + concern with something like this: + + module Copyable + def copy_to(destination) + Notification.suppress do + # Copy logic that creates new comments that we do not want triggering + # notifications. + end + end + end - This makes `table_name_suffix` work the same way as `table_name_prefix` when - using namespaced models. + *Michael Ryan* - *Jenner LaFave* +* `:time` option added for `#touch`. -* Revert the behaviour of `ActiveRecord::Relation#join` changed through 4.0 => 4.1 to 4.0. + Fixes #18905. - In 4.1.0 `Relation#join` is delegated to `Arel#SelectManager`. - In 4.0 series it is delegated to `Array#join`. + *Hyonjee Joo* - *Bogdan Gusiev* +* Deprecate passing of `start` value to `find_in_batches` and `find_each` + in favour of `begin_at` value. -* Log nil binary column values correctly. + *Vipul A M* - When an object with a binary column is updated with a nil value - in that column, the SQL logger would throw an exception when trying - to log that nil value. This only occurs when updating a record - that already has a non-nil value in that column since an initial nil - value isn't included in the SQL anyway (at least, when dirty checking - is enabled.) The column's new value will now be logged as `<NULL binary data>` - to parallel the existing `<N bytes of binary data>` for non-nil values. +* Add `foreign_key_exists?` method. - *James Coleman* + *Tõnis Simo* -* Rails will now pass a custom validation context through to autosave associations - in order to validate child associations with the same context. +* Use SQL COUNT and LIMIT 1 queries for `none?` and `one?` methods + if no block or limit is given, instead of loading the entire + collection into memory. This applies to relations (e.g. `User.all`) + as well as associations (e.g. `account.users`) - Fixes #13854. + # Before: - *Eric Chahin*, *Aaron Nelson*, *Kevin Casey* + users.none? + # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" -* Stringify all variables keys of MySQL connection configuration. + users.one? + # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" - When `sql_mode` variable for MySQL adapters set in configuration as `String` - was ignored and overwritten by strict mode option. + # After: - Fixes #14895. + users.none? + # SELECT 1 AS one FROM "users" LIMIT 1 - *Paul Nikitochkin* + users.one? + # SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "users" -* Ensure SQLite3 statements are closed on errors. + *Eugene Gilburg* - Fixes #13631. +* Have `enum` perform type casting consistently with the rest of Active + Record, such as `where`. - *Timur Alperovich* + *Sean Griffin* -* Give ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder private methods the privacy they deserve. +* `scoping` no longer pollutes the current scope of sibling classes when using + STI. e.x. - *Hector Satre* + StiOne.none.scoping do + StiTwo.all + end -* When using a custom `join_table` name on a `habtm`, rails was not saving it - on Reflections. This causes a problem when rails loads fixtures, because it - uses the reflections to set database with fixtures. + Fixes #18806. - Fixes #14845. + *Sean Griffin* - *Kassio Borges* +* `remove_reference` with `foreign_key: true` removes the foreign key before + removing the column. This fixes a bug where it was not possible to remove + the column on MySQL. -* Reset the cache when modifying a Relation with cached Arel. - Additionally display a warning message to make the user aware. + Fixes #18664. *Yves Senn* -* PostgreSQL should internally use `:datetime` consistently for TimeStamp. Assures - different spellings of timestamps are treated the same. +* `find_in_batches` now accepts an `:end_at` parameter that complements the `:start` + parameter to specify where to stop batch processing. - Example: + *Vipul A M* - mytimestamp.simplified_type('timestamp without time zone') - # => :datetime - mytimestamp.simplified_type('timestamp(6) without time zone') - # => also :datetime (previously would be :timestamp) +* Fix a rounding problem for PostgreSQL timestamp columns. - See #14513. + If a timestamp column has a precision specified, it needs to + format according to that. - *Jefferson Lai* + *Ryuta Kamizono* -* `ActiveRecord::Base.no_touching` no longer triggers callbacks or start empty transactions. +* Respect the database default charset for `schema_migrations` table. - Fixes #14841. + The charset of `version` column in `schema_migrations` table depends + on the database default charset and collation rather than the encoding + of the connection. - *Lucas Mazza* + *Ryuta Kamizono* -* Fix name collision with `Array#select!` with `Relation#select!`. +* Raise `ArgumentError` when passing `nil` or `false` to `Relation#merge`. - Fixes #14752. + These are not valid values to merge in a relation, so it should warn users + early. - *Earl St Sauver* + *Rafael Mendonça França* -* Fixed unexpected behavior for `has_many :through` associations going through a scoped `has_many`. +* Use `SCHEMA` instead of `DB_STRUCTURE` for specifying a structure file. - If a `has_many` association is adjusted using a scope, and another `has_many :through` - uses this association, then the scope adjustment is unexpectedly neglected. + This makes the db:structure tasks consistent with test:load_structure. - Fixes #14537. + *Dieter Komendera* - *Jan Habermann* +* Respect custom primary keys for associations when calling `Relation#where` -* `@destroyed` should always be set to `false` when an object is duped. + Fixes #18813. - *Kuldeep Aggarwal* + *Sean Griffin* -* Fixed has_many association to make it support irregular inflections. +* Fix several edge cases which could result in a counter cache updating + twice or not updating at all for `has_many` and `has_many :through`. - Fixes #8928. + Fixes #10865. - *arthurnn*, *Javier Goizueta* + *Sean Griffin* -* Fixed a problem where count used with a grouping was not returning a Hash. +* Foreign keys added by migrations were given random, generated names. This + meant a different `structure.sql` would be generated every time a developer + ran migrations on their machine. - Fixes #14721. + The generated part of foreign key names is now a hash of the table name and + column name, which is consistent every time you run the migration. - *Eric Chahin* + *Chris Sinjakli* -* `sanitize_sql_like` helper method to escape a string for safe use in an SQL - LIKE statement. +* Validation errors would be raised for parent records when an association + was saved when the parent had `validate: false`. It should not be the + responsibility of the model to validate an associated object unless the + object was created or modified by the parent. - Example: + This fixes the issue by skipping validations if the parent record is + persisted, not changed, and not marked for destruction. - class Article - def self.search(term) - where("title LIKE ?", sanitize_sql_like(term)) - end - end + Fixes #17621. - Article.search("20% _reduction_") - # => Query looks like "... title LIKE '20\% \_reduction\_' ..." + *Eileen M. Uchitelle, Aaron Patterson* - *Rob Gilson*, *Yves Senn* +* Fix n+1 query problem when eager loading nil associations (fixes #18312) -* Do not quote uuid default value on `change_column`. + *Sammy Larbi* - Fixes #14604. +* Change the default error message from `can't be blank` to `must exist` for + the presence validator of the `:required` option on `belongs_to`/`has_one` + associations. - *Eric Chahin* + *Henrik Nygren* -* The comparison between `Relation` and `CollectionProxy` should be consistent. +* Fixed `ActiveRecord::Relation#group` method when an argument is an SQL + reserved keyword: Example: - author.posts == Post.where(author_id: author.id) - # => true - Post.where(author_id: author.id) == author.posts - # => true + SplitTest.group(:key).count + Property.group(:value).count - Fixes #13506. + *Bogdan Gusiev* - *Lauro Caetano* +* Added the `#or` method on `ActiveRecord::Relation`, allowing use of the OR + operator to combine WHERE or HAVING clauses. -* Calling `delete_all` on an unloaded `CollectionProxy` no longer - generates an SQL statement containing each id of the collection: + Example: - Before: + Post.where('id = 1').or(Post.where('id = 2')) + # => SELECT * FROM posts WHERE (id = 1) OR (id = 2) - DELETE FROM `model` WHERE `model`.`parent_id` = 1 - AND `model`.`id` IN (1, 2, 3...) + *Sean Griffin*, *Matthew Draper*, *Gael Muller*, *Olivier El Mekki* - After: +* Don't define autosave association callbacks twice from + `accepts_nested_attributes_for`. - DELETE FROM `model` WHERE `model`.`parent_id` = 1 + Fixes #18704. - *Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *Aaron Patterson* + *Sean Griffin* -* Fixed error for aggregate methods (`empty?`, `any?`, `count`) with `select` - which created invalid SQL. +* Integer types will no longer raise a `RangeError` when assigning an + attribute, but will instead raise when going to the database. - Fixes #13648. + Fixes several vague issues which were never reported directly. See the + commit message from the commit which added this line for some examples. - *Simon Woker* + *Sean Griffin* -* PostgreSQL adapter only warns once for every missing OID per connection. +* Values which would error while being sent to the database (such as an + ASCII-8BIT string with invalid UTF-8 bytes on SQLite3), no longer error on + assignment. They will still error when sent to the database, but you are + given the ability to re-assign it to a valid value. - Fixes #14275. + Fixes #18580. - *Matthew Draper*, *Yves Senn* + *Sean Griffin* -* PostgreSQL adapter automatically reloads it's type map when encountering - unknown OIDs. +* Don't remove join dependencies in `Relation#exists?` - Fixes #14678. + Fixes #18632. - *Matthew Draper*, *Yves Senn* + *Sean Griffin* -* Fix insertion of records via `has_many :through` association with scope. +* Invalid values assigned to a JSON column are assumed to be `nil`. - Fixes #3548. + Fixes #18629. - *Ivan Antropov* + *Sean Griffin* -* Auto-generate stable fixture UUIDs on PostgreSQL. +* Add `ActiveRecord::Base#accessed_fields`, which can be used to quickly + discover which fields were read from a model when you are looking to only + select the data you need from the database. - Fixes #11524. + *Sean Griffin* - *Roderick van Domburg* +* Introduce the `:if_exists` option for `drop_table`. -* Fixed a problem where an enum would overwrite values of another enum - with the same name in an unrelated class. + Example: - Fixes #14607. + drop_table(:posts, if_exists: true) - *Evan Whalen* + That would execute: -* PostgreSQL and SQLite string columns no longer have a default limit of 255. + DROP TABLE IF EXISTS posts - Fixes #13435, #9153. + If the table doesn't exist, `if_exists: false` (the default) raises an + exception whereas `if_exists: true` does nothing. - *Vladimir Sazhin*, *Toms Mikoss*, *Yves Senn* + *Cody Cutrer*, *Stefan Kanev*, *Ryuta Kamizono* -* Make possible to have an association called `records`. +* Don't run SQL if attribute value is not changed for update_attribute method. - Fixes #11645. + *Prathamesh Sonpatki* - *prathamesh-sonpatki* +* `time` columns can now get affected by `time_zone_aware_attributes`. If you have + set `config.time_zone` to a value other than `'UTC'`, they will be treated + as in that time zone by default in Rails 5.1. If this is not the desired + behavior, you can set -* `to_sql` on an association now matches the query that is actually executed, where it - could previously have incorrectly accrued additional conditions (e.g. as a result of - a previous query). CollectionProxy now always defers to the association scope's - `arel` method so the (incorrect) inherited one should be entirely concealed. + ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime] - Fixes #14003. + A deprecation warning will be emitted if you have a `:time` column, and have + not explicitly opted out. - *Jefferson Lai* + Fixes #3145. -* Block a few default Class methods as scope name. + *Sean Griffin* - For instance, this will raise: +* Tests now run after_commit callbacks. You no longer have to declare + `uses_transaction ‘test name’` to test the results of an after_commit. - scope :public, -> { where(status: 1) } + after_commit callbacks run after committing a transaction whose parent + is not `joinable?`: un-nested transactions, transactions within test cases, + and transactions in `console --sandbox`. - *arthurnn* + *arthurnn*, *Ravil Bayramgalin*, *Matthew Draper* -* Fixed error when using `with_options` with lambda. +* `nil` as a value for a binary column in a query no longer logs as + "<NULL binary data>", and instead logs as just "nil". - Fixes #9805. + *Sean Griffin* - *Lauro Caetano* +* `attribute_will_change!` will no longer cause non-persistable attributes to + be sent to the database. -* Switch `sqlite3:///` URLs (which were temporarily - deprecated in 4.1) from relative to absolute. + Fixes #18407. - If you still want the previous interpretation, you should replace - `sqlite3:///my/path` with `sqlite3:my/path`. + *Sean Griffin* - *Matthew Draper* +* Remove support for the `protected_attributes` gem. -* Treat blank UUID values as `nil`. + *Carlos Antonio da Silva*, *Roberto Miranda* - Example: +* Fix accessing of fixtures having non-string labels like Fixnum. - Sample.new(uuid_field: '') #=> <Sample id: nil, uuid_field: nil> + *Prathamesh Sonpatki* - *Dmitry Lavrov* +* Remove deprecated support to preload instance-dependent associations. -* Enable support for materialized views on PostgreSQL >= 9.3. + *Yves Senn* - *Dave Lee* +* Remove deprecated support for PostgreSQL ranges with exclusive lower bounds. -* The PostgreSQL adapter supports custom domains. Fixes #14305. + *Yves Senn* + +* Remove deprecation when modifying a relation with cached Arel. + This raises an `ImmutableRelation` error instead. *Yves Senn* -* PostgreSQL `Column#type` is now determined through the corresponding OID. - The column types stay the same except for enum columns. They no longer have - `nil` as type but `enum`. +* Added `ActiveRecord::SecureToken` in order to encapsulate generation of + unique tokens for attributes in a model using `SecureRandom`. - See #7814. + *Roberto Miranda* - *Yves Senn* +* Change the behavior of boolean columns to be closer to Ruby's semantics. -* Fixed error when specifying a non-empty default value on a PostgreSQL array column. + Before this change we had a small set of "truthy", and all others are "falsy". - Fixes #10613. + Now, we have a small set of "falsy" values and all others are "truthy" matching + Ruby's semantics. - *Luke Steensen* + *Rafael Mendonça França* -* Fixed error where .persisted? throws SystemStackError for an unsaved model with a - custom primary key that didn't save due to validation error. +* Deprecate `ActiveRecord::Base.errors_in_transactional_callbacks=`. - Fixes #14393. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - *Chris Finne* +* Change transaction callbacks to not swallow errors. -* Introduce `validate` as an alias for `valid?`. + Before this change any errors raised inside a transaction callback + were getting rescued and printed in the logs. - This is more intuitive when you want to run validations but don't care about the return value. + Now these errors are not rescued anymore and just bubble up, as the other callbacks. - *Henrik Nyh* + *Rafael Mendonça França* -* Create indexes inline in CREATE TABLE for MySQL. +* Remove deprecated `sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions`. - This is important, because adding an index on a temporary table after it has been created - would commit the transaction. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - It also allows creating and dropping indexed tables with fewer queries and fewer permissions - required. +* Remove deprecated `Reflection#source_macro`. - Example: + *Rafael Mendonça França* - create_table :temp, temporary: true, as: "SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query" do |t| - t.index :zip - end - # => CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE temp (INDEX (zip)) AS SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query +* Remove deprecated `symbolized_base_class` and `symbolized_sti_name`. - *Cody Cutrer*, *Steve Rice*, *Rafael Mendonça Franca* + *Rafael Mendonça França* -* Use singular table name in generated migrations when - `ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names` is `false`. +* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base.disable_implicit_join_references=`. - Fixes #13426. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - *Kuldeep Aggarwal* +* Remove deprecated access to connection specification using a string accessor. -* `touch` accepts many attributes to be touched at once. + Now all strings will be handled as a URL. - Example: + *Rafael Mendonça França* - # touches :signed_at, :sealed_at, and :updated_at/on attributes. - Photo.last.touch(:signed_at, :sealed_at) +* Change the default `null` value for `timestamps` to `false`. - *James Pinto* + *Rafael Mendonça França* -* `rake db:structure:dump` only dumps schema information if the schema - migration table exists. +* Return an array of pools from `connection_pools`. - Fixes #14217. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - *Yves Senn* +* Return a null column from `column_for_attribute` when no column exists. -* Reap connections that were checked out by now-dead threads, instead - of waiting until they disconnect by themselves. Before this change, - a suitably constructed series of short-lived threads could starve - the connection pool, without ever having more than a couple alive at - the same time. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - *Matthew Draper* +* Remove deprecated `serialized_attributes`. -* `pk_and_sequence_for` now ensures that only the pg_depend entries - pointing to pg_class, and thus only sequence objects, are considered. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - *Josh Williams* +* Remove deprecated automatic counter caches on `has_many :through`. -* `where.not` adds `references` for `includes` like normal `where` calls do. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - Fixes #14406. +* Change the way in which callback chains can be halted. - *Yves Senn* + The preferred method to halt a callback chain from now on is to explicitly + `throw(:abort)`. + In the past, returning `false` in an Active Record `before_` callback had the + side effect of halting the callback chain. + This is not recommended anymore and, depending on the value of the + `ActiveSupport.halt_callback_chains_on_return_false` option, will + either not work at all or display a deprecation warning. -* Extend fixture `$LABEL` replacement to allow string interpolation. + *claudiob* - Example: +* Clear query cache on rollback. - martin: - email: $LABEL@email.com + *Florian Weingarten* - users(:martin).email # => martin@email.com +* Fix setting of foreign_key for through associations when building a new record. - *Eric Steele* + Fixes #12698. -* Add support for `Relation` be passed as parameter on `QueryCache#select_all`. + *Ivan Antropov* - Fixes #14361. +* Improve dumping of the primary key. If it is not a default primary key, + correctly dump the type and options. - *arthurnn* + Fixes #14169, #16599. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Format the datetime string according to the precision of the datetime field. -* Passing an Active Record object to `find` or `exists?` is now deprecated. - Call `.id` on the object first. + Incompatible to rounding behavior between MySQL 5.6 and earlier. - *Aaron Patterson* + In 5.5, when you insert `2014-08-17 12:30:00.999999` the fractional part + is ignored. In 5.6, it's rounded to `2014-08-17 12:30:01`: -* Only use BINARY for MySQL case sensitive uniqueness check when column has a case insensitive collation. + http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=68760 *Ryuta Kamizono* -* Support for MySQL 5.6 fractional seconds. +* Allow a precision option for MySQL datetimes. - *arthurnn*, *Tatsuhiko Miyagawa* + *Ryuta Kamizono* -* Support for Postgres `citext` data type enabling case-insensitive where - values without needing to wrap in UPPER/LOWER sql functions. +* Fixed automatic `inverse_of` for models nested in a module. - *Troy Kruthoff*, *Lachlan Sylvester* + *Andrew McCloud* -* Only save has_one associations if record has changes. - Previously after save related callbacks, such as `#after_commit`, were triggered when the has_one - object did not get saved to the db. +* Change `ActiveRecord::Relation#update` behavior so that it can + be called without passing ids of the records to be updated. - *Alan Kennedy* + This change allows updating multiple records returned by + `ActiveRecord::Relation` with callbacks and validations. -* Allow strings to specify the `#order` value. + # Before + # ArgumentError: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2) + Comment.where(group: 'expert').update(body: "Group of Rails Experts") - Example: + # After + # Comments with group expert updated with body "Group of Rails Experts" + Comment.where(group: 'expert').update(body: "Group of Rails Experts") - Model.order(id: 'asc').to_sql == Model.order(id: :asc).to_sql + *Prathamesh Sonpatki* - *Marcelo Casiraghi*, *Robin Dupret* +* Fix `reaping_frequency` option when the value is a string. -* Dynamically register PostgreSQL enum OIDs. This prevents "unknown OID" - warnings on enum columns. + This usually happens when it is configured using `DATABASE_URL`. - *Dieter Komendera* + *korbin* + +* Fix error message when trying to create an associated record and the foreign + key is missing. + + Before this fix the following exception was being raised: + + NoMethodError: undefined method `val' for #<Arel::Nodes::BindParam:0x007fc64d19c218> + + Now the message is: + + ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError: unknown attribute 'foreign_key' for Model. -* `includes` is able to detect the right preloading strategy when string - joins are involved. + *Rafael Mendonça França* - Fixes #14109. +* Fix change detection problem for PostgreSQL bytea type and + `ArgumentError: string contains null byte` exception with pg-0.18. - *Aaron Patterson*, *Yves Senn* + Fixes #17680. -* Fixed error with validation with enum fields for records where the - value for any enum attribute is always evaluated as 0 during - uniqueness validation. + *Lars Kanis* - Fixes #14172. +* When a table has a composite primary key, the `primary_key` method for + SQLite3 and PostgreSQL adapters was only returning the first field of the key. + Ensures that it will return nil instead, as Active Record doesn't support + composite primary keys. - *Vilius Luneckas* *Ahmed AbouElhamayed* + Fixes #18070. + + *arthurnn* + +* `validates_size_of` / `validates_length_of` do not count records + which are `marked_for_destruction?`. + + Fixes #7247. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Ensure `first!` and friends work on loaded associations. + + Fixes #18237. + + *Sean Griffin* -* `before_add` callbacks are fired before the record is saved on - `has_and_belongs_to_many` associations *and* on `has_many :through` - associations. Before this change, `before_add` callbacks would be fired - before the record was saved on `has_and_belongs_to_many` associations, but - *not* on `has_many :through` associations. +* `eager_load` preserves readonly flag for associations. - Fixes #14144. + Fixes #15853. -* Fixed STI classes not defining an attribute method if there is a - conflicting private method defined on its ancestors. + *Takashi Kokubun* - Fixes #11569. +* Provide `:touch` option to `save()` to accommodate saving without updating + timestamps. - *Godfrey Chan* + Fixes #18202. -* Coerce strings when reading attributes. Fixes #10485. + *Dan Olson* + +* Provide a more helpful error message when an unsupported class is passed to + `serialize`. + + Fixes #18224. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Add bigint primary key support for MySQL. Example: - book = Book.new(title: 12345) - book.save! - book.title # => "12345" + create_table :foos, id: :bigint do |t| + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Support for any type of primary key. + + Fixes #14194. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Dump the default `nil` for PostgreSQL UUID primary key. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Add a `:foreign_key` option to `references` and associated migration + methods. The model and migration generators now use this option, rather than + the `add_foreign_key` form. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Don't raise when writing an attribute with an out-of-range datetime passed + by the user. + + *Grey Baker* + +* Replace deprecated `ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks#load_schema` with + `ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks#load_schema_for`. *Yves Senn* -* Deprecate half-baked support for PostgreSQL range values with excluding beginnings. - We currently map PostgreSQL ranges to Ruby ranges. This conversion is not fully - possible because the Ruby range does not support excluded beginnings. +* Fix bug with `ActiveRecord::Type::Numeric` that caused negative values to + be marked as having changed when set to the same negative value. + + Fixes #18161. + + *Daniel Fox* + +* Introduce `force: :cascade` option for `create_table`. Using this option + will recreate tables even if they have dependent objects (like foreign keys). + `db/schema.rb` now uses `force: :cascade`. This makes it possible to + reload the schema when foreign keys are in place. + + *Matthew Draper*, *Yves Senn* + +* `db:schema:load` and `db:structure:load` no longer purge the database + before loading the schema. This is left for the user to do. + `db:test:prepare` will still purge the database. - The current solution of incrementing the beginning is not correct and is now - deprecated. For subtypes where we don't know how to increment (e.g. `#succ` - is not defined) it will raise an ArgumentException for ranges with excluding - beginnings. + Fixes #17945. *Yves Senn* -* Support for user created range types in PostgreSQL. +* Fix undesirable RangeError by `Type::Integer`. Add `Type::UnsignedInteger`. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Add `foreign_type` option to `has_one` and `has_many` association macros. + + This option enables to define the column name of associated object's type for polymorphic associations. + + *Ulisses Almeida*, *Kassio Borges* + +* Remove deprecated behavior allowing nested arrays to be passed as query + values. + + *Melanie Gilman* + +* Deprecate passing a class as a value in a query. Users should pass strings + instead. + + *Melanie Gilman* + +* `add_timestamps` and `remove_timestamps` now properly reversible with + options. + + *Noam Gagliardi-Rabinovich* + +* `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDumper#column_spec` and + `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDumper#prepare_column_options` no + longer have a `types` argument. They should access + `connection#native_database_types` directly. *Yves Senn* -Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-2-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-2-stable/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE b/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE index 2950f05b11..7c2197229d 100644 --- a/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2004-2015 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/activerecord/README.rdoc b/activerecord/README.rdoc index f4777919d3..3eac8cc422 100644 --- a/activerecord/README.rdoc +++ b/activerecord/README.rdoc @@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ The Product class is automatically mapped to the table named "products", which might look like this: CREATE TABLE products ( - id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, + id int NOT NULL auto_increment, name varchar(255), PRIMARY KEY (id) ); -This would also define the following accessors: `Product#name` and -`Product#name=(new_name)`. +This would also define the following accessors: <tt>Product#name</tt> and +<tt>Product#name=(new_name)</tt>. * Associations between objects defined by simple class methods. @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Admit the Database: The latest version of Active Record can be installed with RubyGems: - % [sudo] gem install activerecord + % gem install activerecord Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub: diff --git a/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc b/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc index ca1f2fd665..bae40604b1 100644 --- a/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc +++ b/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc @@ -16,15 +16,19 @@ To run a set of tests: You can also run tests that depend upon a specific database backend. For example: - $ bundle exec rake test_sqlite3 + $ bundle exec rake test:sqlite3 Simply executing <tt>bundle exec rake test</tt> is equivalent to the following: - $ bundle exec rake test_mysql - $ bundle exec rake test_mysql2 - $ bundle exec rake test_postgresql - $ bundle exec rake test_sqlite3 - $ bundle exec rake test_sqlite3_mem + $ bundle exec rake test:mysql + $ bundle exec rake test:mysql2 + $ bundle exec rake test:postgresql + $ bundle exec rake test:sqlite3 + +Using the SQLite3 adapter with an in-memory database is the fastest way +to run the tests: + + $ bundle exec rake test:sqlite3_mem There should be tests available for each database backend listed in the {Config File}[rdoc-label:label-Config+File]. (the exact set of available tests is @@ -32,8 +36,8 @@ defined in +Rakefile+) == Config File -If +test/config.yml+ is present, it's parameters are obeyed. Otherwise, the -parameters in +test/config.example.yml+ are obeyed. +If +test/config.yml+ is present, then its parameters are obeyed; otherwise, the +parameters in +test/config.example.yml+ are. You can override the +connections:+ parameter in either file using the +ARCONN+ (Active Record CONNection) environment variable: diff --git a/activerecord/Rakefile b/activerecord/Rakefile index 7769966a22..c93099a921 100644 --- a/activerecord/Rakefile +++ b/activerecord/Rakefile @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'rake/testtask' -require 'rubygems/package_task' require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__)) + "/test/config" require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__)) + "/test/support/config" @@ -51,10 +50,11 @@ end t.libs << 'test' t.test_files = (Dir.glob( "test/cases/**/*_test.rb" ).reject { |x| x =~ /\/adapters\// - } + Dir.glob("test/cases/adapters/#{adapter_short}/**/*_test.rb")).sort + } + Dir.glob("test/cases/adapters/#{adapter_short}/**/*_test.rb")) t.warning = true t.verbose = true + t.ruby_opts = ["--dev"] if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) } namespace :isolated do @@ -83,29 +83,20 @@ end task "isolated_test_#{adapter}" => ["#{adapter}:env", "test:isolated:#{adapter}"] end -rule '.sqlite3' do |t| - sh %Q{sqlite3 "#{t.name}" "create table a (a integer); drop table a;"} -end - -task :test_sqlite3 => [ - 'test/fixtures/fixture_database.sqlite3', - 'test/fixtures/fixture_database_2.sqlite3' -] - namespace :db do namespace :mysql do desc 'Build the MySQL test databases' task :build do config = ARTest.config['connections']['mysql'] - %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") - %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit2']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") + %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit']['password']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") + %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit2']['password']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit2']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") end desc 'Drop the MySQL test databases' task :drop do config = ARTest.config['connections']['mysql'] - %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} -f drop #{config['arunit']['database']} ) - %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} -f drop #{config['arunit2']['database']} ) + %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit']['password']} -f drop #{config['arunit']['database']} ) + %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit2']['password']} -f drop #{config['arunit2']['database']} ) end desc 'Rebuild the MySQL test databases' @@ -121,7 +112,7 @@ namespace :db do # prepare hstore if %x( createdb --version ).strip.gsub(/(.*)(\d\.\d\.\d)$/, "\\2") < "9.1.0" - puts "Please prepare hstore data type. See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/static/hstore.html" + puts "Please prepare hstore data type. See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/hstore.html" end end @@ -146,40 +137,7 @@ task :drop_postgresql_databases => 'db:postgresql:drop' task :rebuild_postgresql_databases => 'db:postgresql:rebuild' task :lines do - lines, codelines, total_lines, total_codelines = 0, 0, 0, 0 - - FileList["lib/active_record/**/*.rb"].each do |file_name| - next if file_name =~ /vendor/ - File.open(file_name, 'r') do |f| - while line = f.gets - lines += 1 - next if line =~ /^\s*$/ - next if line =~ /^\s*#/ - codelines += 1 - end - end - puts "L: #{sprintf("%4d", lines)}, LOC #{sprintf("%4d", codelines)} | #{file_name}" - - total_lines += lines - total_codelines += codelines - - lines, codelines = 0, 0 - end - - puts "Total: Lines #{total_lines}, LOC #{total_codelines}" -end - -spec = eval(File.read('activerecord.gemspec')) - -Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| - p.gem_spec = spec -end - -# Publishing ------------------------------------------------------ - -desc "Release to rubygems" -task :release => :package do - require 'rake/gemcutter' - Rake::Gemcutter::Tasks.new(spec).define - Rake::Task['gem:push'].invoke + load File.expand_path('..', File.dirname(__FILE__)) + '/tools/line_statistics' + files = FileList["lib/active_record/**/*.rb"] + CodeTools::LineStatistics.new(files).print_loc end diff --git a/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec b/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec index 8075008574..bd95b57303 100644 --- a/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec +++ b/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.summary = 'Object-relational mapper framework (part of Rails).' s.description = 'Databases on Rails. Build a persistent domain model by mapping database tables to Ruby classes. Strong conventions for associations, validations, aggregations, migrations, and testing come baked-in.' - s.required_ruby_version = '>= 1.9.3' + s.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.2.2' s.license = 'MIT' @@ -24,5 +24,5 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.add_dependency 'activesupport', version s.add_dependency 'activemodel', version - s.add_dependency 'arel', '~> 6.0.0' + s.add_dependency 'arel', '7.0.0.alpha' end diff --git a/activerecord/bin/test b/activerecord/bin/test new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..f8adf2aabc --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/bin/test @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env ruby +COMPONENT_ROOT = File.expand_path("../../", __FILE__) +require File.expand_path("../tools/test", COMPONENT_ROOT) +module Minitest + def self.plugin_active_record_options(opts, options) + opts.separator "" + opts.separator "Active Record options:" + opts.on("-a", "--adapter [ADAPTER]", + "Run tests using a specific adapter (sqlite3, sqlite3_mem, mysql, mysql2, postgresql)") do |adapter| + ENV["ARCONN"] = adapter.strip + end + + opts + end +end + +Minitest.extensions.unshift 'active_record' + +exit Minitest.run(ARGV) diff --git a/activerecord/examples/performance.rb b/activerecord/examples/performance.rb index d3546ce948..a5a1f284a0 100644 --- a/activerecord/examples/performance.rb +++ b/activerecord/examples/performance.rb @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ class Exhibit < ActiveRecord::Base where("notes IS NOT NULL") end - def self.look(exhibits) exhibits.each { |e| e.look } end - def self.feel(exhibits) exhibits.each { |e| e.feel } end + def self.look(exhibits) exhibits.each(&:look) end + def self.feel(exhibits) exhibits.each(&:feel) end end def progress_bar(int); print "." if (int%100).zero? ; end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb index 9028970a3d..264f869c68 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2015 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the @@ -43,15 +43,19 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :Explain autoload :Inheritance autoload :Integration + autoload :LegacyYamlAdapter autoload :Migration autoload :Migrator, 'active_record/migration' autoload :ModelSchema autoload :NestedAttributes autoload :NoTouching + autoload :TouchLater autoload :Persistence autoload :QueryCache autoload :Querying + autoload :CollectionCacheKey autoload :ReadonlyAttributes + autoload :RecordInvalid, 'active_record/validations' autoload :Reflection autoload :RuntimeRegistry autoload :Sanitization @@ -62,10 +66,13 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :Serialization autoload :StatementCache autoload :Store + autoload :Suppressor + autoload :TableMetadata autoload :Timestamp autoload :Transactions autoload :Translation autoload :Validations + autoload :SecureToken eager_autoload do autoload :ActiveRecordError, 'active_record/errors' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb index e576ec4d40..be88c7c9e8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb @@ -1,14 +1,31 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Aggregations - module Aggregations # :nodoc: + # See ActiveRecord::Aggregations::ClassMethods for documentation + module Aggregations extend ActiveSupport::Concern - def clear_aggregation_cache #:nodoc: - @aggregation_cache.clear if persisted? + def initialize_dup(*) # :nodoc: + @aggregation_cache = {} + super end - # Active Record implements aggregation through a macro-like class method called +composed_of+ - # for representing attributes as value objects. It expresses relationships like "Account [is] + def reload(*) # :nodoc: + clear_aggregation_cache + super + end + + private + + def clear_aggregation_cache # :nodoc: + @aggregation_cache.clear if persisted? + end + + def init_internals # :nodoc: + @aggregation_cache = {} + super + end + + # Active Record implements aggregation through a macro-like class method called #composed_of + # for representing attributes as value objects. It expresses relationships like "Account [is] # composed of Money [among other things]" or "Person [is] composed of [an] address". Each call # to the macro adds a description of how the value objects are created from the attributes of # the entity object (when the entity is initialized either as a new object or from finding an @@ -87,11 +104,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # customer.address_city = "Copenhagen" # customer.address # => Address.new("Hyancintvej", "Copenhagen") # - # customer.address_street = "Vesterbrogade" - # customer.address # => Address.new("Hyancintvej", "Copenhagen") - # customer.clear_aggregation_cache - # customer.address # => Address.new("Vesterbrogade", "Copenhagen") - # # customer.address = Address.new("May Street", "Chicago") # customer.address_street # => "May Street" # customer.address_city # => "Chicago" @@ -108,12 +120,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # # It's also important to treat the value objects as immutable. Don't allow the Money object to have # its amount changed after creation. Create a new Money object with the new value instead. The - # Money#exchange_to method is an example of this. It returns a new value object instead of changing + # <tt>Money#exchange_to</tt> method is an example of this. It returns a new value object instead of changing # its own values. Active Record won't persist value objects that have been changed through means # other than the writer method. # # The immutable requirement is enforced by Active Record by freezing any object assigned as a value - # object. Attempting to change it afterwards will result in a RuntimeError. + # object. Attempting to change it afterwards will result in a +RuntimeError+. # # Read more about value objects on http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?ValueObject and on the dangers of not # keeping value objects immutable on http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?ValueObjectsShouldBeImmutable @@ -122,17 +134,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # # By default value objects are initialized by calling the <tt>new</tt> constructor of the value # class passing each of the mapped attributes, in the order specified by the <tt>:mapping</tt> - # option, as arguments. If the value class doesn't support this convention then +composed_of+ allows + # option, as arguments. If the value class doesn't support this convention then #composed_of allows # a custom constructor to be specified. # # When a new value is assigned to the value object, the default assumption is that the new value # is an instance of the value class. Specifying a custom converter allows the new value to be automatically # converted to an instance of value class if necessary. # - # For example, the NetworkResource model has +network_address+ and +cidr_range+ attributes that should be - # aggregated using the NetAddr::CIDR value class (http://www.ruby-doc.org/gems/docs/n/netaddr-1.5.0/NetAddr/CIDR.html). + # For example, the +NetworkResource+ model has +network_address+ and +cidr_range+ attributes that should be + # aggregated using the +NetAddr::CIDR+ value class (http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/netaddr/1.5.0/NetAddr/CIDR). # The constructor for the value class is called +create+ and it expects a CIDR address string as a parameter. - # New values can be assigned to the value object using either another NetAddr::CIDR object, a string + # New values can be assigned to the value object using either another +NetAddr::CIDR+ object, a string # or an array. The <tt>:constructor</tt> and <tt>:converter</tt> options can be used to meet # these requirements: # @@ -161,7 +173,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Finding records by a value object # - # Once a +composed_of+ relationship is specified for a model, records can be loaded from the database + # Once a #composed_of relationship is specified for a model, records can be loaded from the database # by specifying an instance of the value object in the conditions hash. The following example # finds all customers with +balance_amount+ equal to 20 and +balance_currency+ equal to "USD": # @@ -174,7 +186,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Options are: # * <tt>:class_name</tt> - Specifies the class name of the association. Use it only if that name # can't be inferred from the part id. So <tt>composed_of :address</tt> will by default be linked - # to the Address class, but if the real class name is CompanyAddress, you'll have to specify it + # to the Address class, but if the real class name is +CompanyAddress+, you'll have to specify it # with this option. # * <tt>:mapping</tt> - Specifies the mapping of entity attributes to attributes of the value # object. Each mapping is represented as an array where the first item is the name of the @@ -230,8 +242,8 @@ module ActiveRecord private def reader_method(name, class_name, mapping, allow_nil, constructor) define_method(name) do - if @aggregation_cache[name].nil? && (!allow_nil || mapping.any? {|key, _| !read_attribute(key).nil? }) - attrs = mapping.collect {|key, _| read_attribute(key)} + if @aggregation_cache[name].nil? && (!allow_nil || mapping.any? {|key, _| !_read_attribute(key).nil? }) + attrs = mapping.collect {|key, _| _read_attribute(key)} object = constructor.respond_to?(:call) ? constructor.call(*attrs) : class_name.constantize.send(constructor, *attrs) @@ -245,7 +257,8 @@ module ActiveRecord define_method("#{name}=") do |part| klass = class_name.constantize if part.is_a?(Hash) - part = klass.new(*part.values) + raise ArgumentError unless part.size == part.keys.max + part = klass.new(*part.sort.map(&:last)) end unless part.is_a?(klass) || converter.nil? || part.nil? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb index 5a84792f45..ee0bb8fafe 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class AssociationRelation < Relation - def initialize(klass, table, association) - super(klass, table) + def initialize(klass, table, predicate_builder, association) + super(klass, table, predicate_builder) @association = association end @@ -13,6 +13,19 @@ module ActiveRecord other == to_a end + def build(*args, &block) + scoping { @association.build(*args, &block) } + end + alias new build + + def create(*args, &block) + scoping { @association.create(*args, &block) } + end + + def create!(*args, &block) + scoping { @association.create!(*args, &block) } + end + private def exec_queries diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index ec78d10124..b806a2f832 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -5,89 +5,170 @@ require 'active_record/errors' module ActiveRecord class AssociationNotFoundError < ConfigurationError #:nodoc: - def initialize(record, association_name) - super("Association named '#{association_name}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; perhaps you misspelled it?") + def initialize(record = nil, association_name = nil) + if record && association_name + super("Association named '#{association_name}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; perhaps you misspelled it?") + else + super("Association was not found.") + end end end class InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection, associated_class = nil) - super("Could not find the inverse association for #{reflection.name} (#{reflection.options[:inverse_of].inspect} in #{associated_class.nil? ? reflection.class_name : associated_class.name})") + def initialize(reflection = nil, associated_class = nil) + if reflection + super("Could not find the inverse association for #{reflection.name} (#{reflection.options[:inverse_of].inspect} in #{associated_class.nil? ? reflection.class_name : associated_class.name})") + else + super("Could not find the inverse association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection) - super("Could not find the association #{reflection.options[:through].inspect} in model #{owner_class_name}") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection + super("Could not find the association #{reflection.options[:through].inspect} in model #{owner_class_name}") + else + super("Could not find the association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationPolymorphicSourceError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection, source_reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' on the polymorphic object '#{source_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' without 'source_type'. Try adding 'source_type: \"#{reflection.name.to_s.classify}\"' to 'has_many :through' definition.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil, source_reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection && source_reflection + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' on the polymorphic object '#{source_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' without 'source_type'. Try adding 'source_type: \"#{reflection.name.to_s.classify}\"' to 'has_many :through' definition.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationPolymorphicThroughError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through the polymorphic association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.through_reflection.name}'.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through the polymorphic association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.through_reflection.name}'.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationPointlessSourceTypeError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection, source_reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' with a :source_type option if the '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' is not polymorphic. Try removing :source_type on your association.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil, source_reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection && source_reflection + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' with a :source_type option if the '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' is not polymorphic. Try removing :source_type on your association.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association.") + end end end class HasOneThroughCantAssociateThroughCollection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection, through_reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_one :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' where the :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{through_reflection.name}' is a collection. Specify a has_one or belongs_to association in the :through option instead.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil, through_reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection && through_reflection + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' where the :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{through_reflection.name}' is a collection. Specify a has_one or belongs_to association in the :through option instead.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association.") + end + end + end + + class HasOneAssociationPolymorphicThroughError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through the polymorphic association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.through_reflection.name}'.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughSourceAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection) - through_reflection = reflection.through_reflection - source_reflection_names = reflection.source_reflection_names - source_associations = reflection.through_reflection.klass._reflections.keys - super("Could not find the source association(s) #{source_reflection_names.collect{ |a| a.inspect }.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)} in model #{through_reflection.klass}. Try 'has_many #{reflection.name.inspect}, :through => #{through_reflection.name.inspect}, :source => <name>'. Is it one of #{source_associations.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)}?") + def initialize(reflection = nil) + if reflection + through_reflection = reflection.through_reflection + source_reflection_names = reflection.source_reflection_names + source_associations = reflection.through_reflection.klass._reflections.keys + super("Could not find the source association(s) #{source_reflection_names.collect(&:inspect).to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)} in model #{through_reflection.klass}. Try 'has_many #{reflection.name.inspect}, :through => #{through_reflection.name.inspect}, :source => <name>'. Is it one of #{source_associations.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)}?") + else + super("Could not find the source association(s).") + end end end - class HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because the source reflection class '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name}' is associated to '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}' via :#{reflection.source_reflection.macro}.") + class ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because the source reflection class '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name}' is associated to '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}' via :#{reflection.source_reflection.macro}.") + else + super("Cannot modify association.") + end end end + class HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection #:nodoc: + end + + class HasOneThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection #:nodoc: + end + class HasManyThroughCantAssociateNewRecords < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot associate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to create the has_many :through record associating them.") + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot associate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to create the has_many :through record associating them.") + else + super("Cannot associate new records.") + end end end class HasManyThroughCantDissociateNewRecords < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot dissociate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to delete the has_many :through record associating them.") + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot dissociate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to delete the has_many :through record associating them.") + else + super("Cannot dissociate new records.") + end end end - class HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because it goes through more than one other association.") + class ThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because it goes through more than one other association.") + else + super("Through nested associations are read-only.") + end end end - class EagerLoadPolymorphicError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection) - super("Cannot eagerly load the polymorphic association #{reflection.name.inspect}") + class HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly #:nodoc: + end + + class HasOneThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly #:nodoc: + end + + # This error is raised when trying to eager load a polymorphic association using a JOIN. + # Eager loading polymorphic associations is only possible with + # {ActiveRecord::Relation#preload}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#preload]. + class EagerLoadPolymorphicError < ActiveRecordError + def initialize(reflection = nil) + if reflection + super("Cannot eagerly load the polymorphic association #{reflection.name.inspect}") + else + super("Eager load polymorphic error.") + end end end class ReadOnlyAssociation < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection) - super("Cannot add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") + def initialize(reflection = nil) + if reflection + super("Cannot add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") + else + super("Read-only reflection error.") + end end end @@ -95,8 +176,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # (has_many, has_one) when there is at least 1 child associated instance. # ex: if @project.tasks.size > 0, DeleteRestrictionError will be raised when trying to destroy @project class DeleteRestrictionError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(name) - super("Cannot delete record because of dependent #{name}") + def initialize(name = nil) + if name + super("Cannot delete record because of dependent #{name}") + else + super("Delete restriction error.") + end end end @@ -107,18 +192,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # These classes will be loaded when associations are created. # So there is no need to eager load them. - autoload :Association, 'active_record/associations/association' - autoload :SingularAssociation, 'active_record/associations/singular_association' - autoload :CollectionAssociation, 'active_record/associations/collection_association' - autoload :CollectionProxy, 'active_record/associations/collection_proxy' + autoload :Association + autoload :SingularAssociation + autoload :CollectionAssociation + autoload :ForeignAssociation + autoload :CollectionProxy - autoload :BelongsToAssociation, 'active_record/associations/belongs_to_association' - autoload :BelongsToPolymorphicAssociation, 'active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association' - autoload :HasManyAssociation, 'active_record/associations/has_many_association' - autoload :HasManyThroughAssociation, 'active_record/associations/has_many_through_association' - autoload :HasOneAssociation, 'active_record/associations/has_one_association' - autoload :HasOneThroughAssociation, 'active_record/associations/has_one_through_association' - autoload :ThroughAssociation, 'active_record/associations/through_association' + autoload :BelongsToAssociation + autoload :BelongsToPolymorphicAssociation + autoload :HasManyAssociation + autoload :HasManyThroughAssociation + autoload :HasOneAssociation + autoload :HasOneThroughAssociation + autoload :ThroughAssociation module Builder #:nodoc: autoload :Association, 'active_record/associations/builder/association' @@ -132,26 +218,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end eager_autoload do - autoload :Preloader, 'active_record/associations/preloader' - autoload :JoinDependency, 'active_record/associations/join_dependency' - autoload :AssociationScope, 'active_record/associations/association_scope' - autoload :AliasTracker, 'active_record/associations/alias_tracker' - end - - # Clears out the association cache. - def clear_association_cache #:nodoc: - @association_cache.clear if persisted? + autoload :Preloader + autoload :JoinDependency + autoload :AssociationScope + autoload :AliasTracker end - # :nodoc: - attr_reader :association_cache - # Returns the association instance for the given name, instantiating it if it doesn't already exist def association(name) #:nodoc: association = association_instance_get(name) if association.nil? - raise AssociationNotFoundError.new(self, name) unless reflection = self.class._reflect_on_association(name) + unless reflection = self.class._reflect_on_association(name) + raise AssociationNotFoundError.new(self, name) + end association = reflection.association_class.new(self, reflection) association_instance_set(name, association) end @@ -159,8 +239,32 @@ module ActiveRecord association end + def association_cached?(name) # :nodoc + @association_cache.key?(name) + end + + def initialize_dup(*) # :nodoc: + @association_cache = {} + super + end + + def reload(*) # :nodoc: + clear_association_cache + super + end + private - # Returns the specified association instance if it responds to :loaded?, nil otherwise. + # Clears out the association cache. + def clear_association_cache # :nodoc: + @association_cache.clear if persisted? + end + + def init_internals # :nodoc: + @association_cache = {} + super + end + + # Returns the specified association instance if it exists, nil otherwise. def association_instance_get(name) @association_cache[name] end @@ -197,7 +301,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # === A word of warning # # Don't create associations that have the same name as instance methods of - # <tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>. Since the association adds a method with that name to + # ActiveRecord::Base. Since the association adds a method with that name to # its model, it will override the inherited method and break things. # For instance, +attributes+ and +connection+ would be bad choices for association names. # @@ -241,7 +345,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # others.find(*args) | X | X | X # others.exists? | X | X | X # others.distinct | X | X | X - # others.uniq | X | X | X # others.reset | X | X | X # # === Overriding generated methods @@ -260,7 +363,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # If your model class is <tt>Project</tt>, the module is - # named <tt>Project::GeneratedFeatureMethods</tt>. The GeneratedFeatureMethods module is + # named <tt>Project::GeneratedAssociationMethods</tt>. The +GeneratedAssociationMethods+ module is # included in the model class immediately after the (anonymous) generated attributes methods # module, meaning an association will override the methods for an attribute with the same name. # @@ -268,12 +371,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Active Record associations can be used to describe one-to-one, one-to-many and many-to-many # relationships between models. Each model uses an association to describe its role in - # the relation. The +belongs_to+ association is always used in the model that has + # the relation. The #belongs_to association is always used in the model that has # the foreign key. # # === One-to-one # - # Use +has_one+ in the base, and +belongs_to+ in the associated model. + # Use #has_one in the base, and #belongs_to in the associated model. # # class Employee < ActiveRecord::Base # has_one :office @@ -284,7 +387,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === One-to-many # - # Use +has_many+ in the base, and +belongs_to+ in the associated model. + # Use #has_many in the base, and #belongs_to in the associated model. # # class Manager < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :employees @@ -297,7 +400,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # There are two ways to build a many-to-many relationship. # - # The first way uses a +has_many+ association with the <tt>:through</tt> option and a join model, so + # The first way uses a #has_many association with the <tt>:through</tt> option and a join model, so # there are two stages of associations. # # class Assignment < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -313,7 +416,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :programmers, through: :assignments # end # - # For the second way, use +has_and_belongs_to_many+ in both models. This requires a join table + # For the second way, use #has_and_belongs_to_many in both models. This requires a join table # that has no corresponding model or primary key. # # class Programmer < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -325,13 +428,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Choosing which way to build a many-to-many relationship is not always simple. # If you need to work with the relationship model as its own entity, - # use <tt>has_many :through</tt>. Use +has_and_belongs_to_many+ when working with legacy schemas or when + # use #has_many <tt>:through</tt>. Use #has_and_belongs_to_many when working with legacy schemas or when # you never work directly with the relationship itself. # - # == Is it a +belongs_to+ or +has_one+ association? + # == Is it a #belongs_to or #has_one association? # # Both express a 1-1 relationship. The difference is mostly where to place the foreign - # key, which goes on the table for the class declaring the +belongs_to+ relationship. + # key, which goes on the table for the class declaring the #belongs_to relationship. # # class User < ActiveRecord::Base # # I reference an account. @@ -346,14 +449,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # The tables for these classes could look something like: # # CREATE TABLE users ( - # id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, - # account_id int(11) default NULL, + # id int NOT NULL auto_increment, + # account_id int default NULL, # name varchar default NULL, # PRIMARY KEY (id) # ) # # CREATE TABLE accounts ( - # id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, + # id int NOT NULL auto_increment, # name varchar default NULL, # PRIMARY KEY (id) # ) @@ -364,35 +467,35 @@ module ActiveRecord # there is some special behavior you should be aware of, mostly involving the saving of # associated objects. # - # You can set the <tt>:autosave</tt> option on a <tt>has_one</tt>, <tt>belongs_to</tt>, - # <tt>has_many</tt>, or <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many</tt> association. Setting it + # You can set the <tt>:autosave</tt> option on a #has_one, #belongs_to, + # #has_many, or #has_and_belongs_to_many association. Setting it # to +true+ will _always_ save the members, whereas setting it to +false+ will # _never_ save the members. More details about <tt>:autosave</tt> option is available at # AutosaveAssociation. # # === One-to-one associations # - # * Assigning an object to a +has_one+ association automatically saves that object and + # * Assigning an object to a #has_one association automatically saves that object and # the object being replaced (if there is one), in order to update their foreign # keys - except if the parent object is unsaved (<tt>new_record? == true</tt>). # * If either of these saves fail (due to one of the objects being invalid), an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved</tt> exception is raised and the assignment is + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved exception is raised and the assignment is # cancelled. - # * If you wish to assign an object to a +has_one+ association without saving it, - # use the <tt>build_association</tt> method (documented below). The object being + # * If you wish to assign an object to a #has_one association without saving it, + # use the <tt>#build_association</tt> method (documented below). The object being # replaced will still be saved to update its foreign key. - # * Assigning an object to a +belongs_to+ association does not save the object, since + # * Assigning an object to a #belongs_to association does not save the object, since # the foreign key field belongs on the parent. It does not save the parent either. # # === Collections # - # * Adding an object to a collection (+has_many+ or +has_and_belongs_to_many+) automatically + # * Adding an object to a collection (#has_many or #has_and_belongs_to_many) automatically # saves that object, except if the parent object (the owner of the collection) is not yet # stored in the database. # * If saving any of the objects being added to a collection (via <tt>push</tt> or similar) # fails, then <tt>push</tt> returns +false+. # * If saving fails while replacing the collection (via <tt>association=</tt>), an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved</tt> exception is raised and the assignment is + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved exception is raised and the assignment is # cancelled. # * You can add an object to a collection without automatically saving it by using the # <tt>collection.build</tt> method (documented below). @@ -401,14 +504,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Customizing the query # - # \Associations are built from <tt>Relation</tt>s, and you can use the <tt>Relation</tt> syntax + # \Associations are built from <tt>Relation</tt>s, and you can use the Relation syntax # to customize them. For example, to add a condition: # # class Blog < ActiveRecord::Base - # has_many :published_posts, -> { where published: true }, class_name: 'Post' + # has_many :published_posts, -> { where(published: true) }, class_name: 'Post' # end # - # Inside the <tt>-> { ... }</tt> block you can use all of the usual <tt>Relation</tt> methods. + # Inside the <tt>-> { ... }</tt> block you can use all of the usual Relation methods. # # === Accessing the owner object # @@ -417,7 +520,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # events that occur on the user's birthday: # # class User < ActiveRecord::Base - # has_many :birthday_events, ->(user) { where starts_on: user.birthday }, class_name: 'Event' + # has_many :birthday_events, ->(user) { where(starts_on: user.birthday) }, class_name: 'Event' # end # # Note: Joining, eager loading and preloading of these associations is not fully possible. @@ -447,9 +550,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Possible callbacks are: +before_add+, +after_add+, +before_remove+ and +after_remove+. # - # Should any of the +before_add+ callbacks throw an exception, the object does not get - # added to the collection. Same with the +before_remove+ callbacks; if an exception is - # thrown the object doesn't get removed. + # If any of the +before_add+ callbacks throw an exception, the object will not be + # added to the collection. + # + # Similarly, if any of the +before_remove+ callbacks throw an exception, the object + # will not be removed from the collection. # # == Association extensions # @@ -494,8 +599,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * <tt>record.association(:items).owner</tt> - Returns the object the association is part of. # * <tt>record.association(:items).reflection</tt> - Returns the reflection object that describes the association. - # * <tt>record.association(:items).target</tt> - Returns the associated object for +belongs_to+ and +has_one+, or - # the collection of associated objects for +has_many+ and +has_and_belongs_to_many+. + # * <tt>record.association(:items).target</tt> - Returns the associated object for #belongs_to and #has_one, or + # the collection of associated objects for #has_many and #has_and_belongs_to_many. # # However, inside the actual extension code, you will not have access to the <tt>record</tt> as # above. In this case, you can access <tt>proxy_association</tt>. For example, @@ -507,7 +612,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Has Many associations can be configured with the <tt>:through</tt> option to use an # explicit join model to retrieve the data. This operates similarly to a - # +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association. The advantage is that you're able to add validations, + # #has_and_belongs_to_many association. The advantage is that you're able to add validations, # callbacks, and extra attributes on the join model. Consider the following schema: # # class Author < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -524,7 +629,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @author.authorships.collect { |a| a.book } # selects all books that the author's authorships belong to # @author.books # selects all books by using the Authorship join model # - # You can also go through a +has_many+ association on the join model: + # You can also go through a #has_many association on the join model: # # class Firm < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :clients @@ -544,7 +649,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @firm.clients.flat_map { |c| c.invoices } # select all invoices for all clients of the firm # @firm.invoices # selects all invoices by going through the Client join model # - # Similarly you can go through a +has_one+ association on the join model: + # Similarly you can go through a #has_one association on the join model: # # class Group < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :users @@ -564,7 +669,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @group.users.collect { |u| u.avatar }.compact # select all avatars for all users in the group # @group.avatars # selects all avatars by going through the User join model. # - # An important caveat with going through +has_one+ or +has_many+ associations on the + # An important caveat with going through #has_one or #has_many associations on the # join model is that these associations are *read-only*. For example, the following # would not work following the previous example: # @@ -573,26 +678,26 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Setting Inverses # - # If you are using a +belongs_to+ on the join model, it is a good idea to set the - # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the +belongs_to+, which will mean that the following example - # works correctly (where <tt>tags</tt> is a +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt> association): + # If you are using a #belongs_to on the join model, it is a good idea to set the + # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the #belongs_to, which will mean that the following example + # works correctly (where <tt>tags</tt> is a #has_many <tt>:through</tt> association): # # @post = Post.first # @tag = @post.tags.build name: "ruby" # @tag.save # - # The last line ought to save the through record (a <tt>Taggable</tt>). This will only work if the + # The last line ought to save the through record (a <tt>Tagging</tt>). This will only work if the # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> is set: # - # class Taggable < ActiveRecord::Base + # class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :post # belongs_to :tag, inverse_of: :taggings # end # # If you do not set the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> record, the association will # do its best to match itself up with the correct inverse. Automatic - # inverse detection only works on <tt>has_many</tt>, <tt>has_one</tt>, and - # <tt>belongs_to</tt> associations. + # inverse detection only works on #has_many, #has_one, and + # #belongs_to associations. # # Extra options on the associations, as defined in the # <tt>AssociationReflection::INVALID_AUTOMATIC_INVERSE_OPTIONS</tt> constant, will @@ -605,7 +710,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # You can turn off the automatic detection of inverse associations by setting # the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option to <tt>false</tt> like so: # - # class Taggable < ActiveRecord::Base + # class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :tag, inverse_of: false # end # @@ -647,7 +752,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :commenter # end # - # When using nested association, you will not be able to modify the association because there + # When using a nested association, you will not be able to modify the association because there # is not enough information to know what modification to make. For example, if you tried to # add a <tt>Commenter</tt> in the example above, there would be no way to tell how to set up the # intermediate <tt>Post</tt> and <tt>Comment</tt> objects. @@ -655,7 +760,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # == Polymorphic \Associations # # Polymorphic associations on models are not restricted on what types of models they - # can be associated with. Rather, they specify an interface that a +has_many+ association + # can be associated with. Rather, they specify an interface that a #has_many association # must adhere to. # # class Asset < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -717,7 +822,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # == Eager loading of associations # # Eager loading is a way to find objects of a certain class and a number of named associations. - # This is one of the easiest ways of to prevent the dreaded N+1 problem in which fetching 100 + # It is one of the easiest ways to prevent the dreaded N+1 problem in which fetching 100 # posts that each need to display their author triggers 101 database queries. Through the # use of eager loading, the number of queries will be reduced from 101 to 2. # @@ -739,7 +844,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Post.includes(:author).each do |post| # - # This references the name of the +belongs_to+ association that also used the <tt>:author</tt> + # This references the name of the #belongs_to association that also used the <tt>:author</tt> # symbol. After loading the posts, find will collect the +author_id+ from each one and load # all the referenced authors with one query. Doing so will cut down the number of queries # from 201 to 102. @@ -749,16 +854,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.includes(:author, :comments).each do |post| # # This will load all comments with a single query. This reduces the total number of queries - # to 3. More generally the number of queries will be 1 plus the number of associations - # named (except if some of the associations are polymorphic +belongs_to+ - see below). + # to 3. In general, the number of queries will be 1 plus the number of associations + # named (except if some of the associations are polymorphic #belongs_to - see below). # # To include a deep hierarchy of associations, use a hash: # - # Post.includes(:author, {comments: {author: :gravatar}}).each do |post| + # Post.includes(:author, { comments: { author: :gravatar } }).each do |post| # - # That'll grab not only all the comments but all their authors and gravatar pictures. - # You can mix and match symbols, arrays and hashes in any combination to describe the - # associations you want to load. + # The above code will load all the comments and all of their associated + # authors and gravatars. You can mix and match any combination of symbols, + # arrays, and hashes to retrieve the associations you want to load. # # All of this power shouldn't fool you into thinking that you can pull out huge amounts # of data with no performance penalty just because you've reduced the number of queries. @@ -767,8 +872,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # cut down on the number of queries in a situation as the one described above. # # Since only one table is loaded at a time, conditions or orders cannot reference tables - # other than the main one. If this is the case Active Record falls back to the previously - # used LEFT OUTER JOIN based strategy. For example + # other than the main one. If this is the case, Active Record falls back to the previously + # used LEFT OUTER JOIN based strategy. For example: # # Post.includes([:author, :comments]).where(['comments.approved = ?', true]) # @@ -790,7 +895,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # In this case it is usually more natural to include an association which has conditions defined on it: # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - # has_many :approved_comments, -> { where approved: true }, class_name: 'Comment' + # has_many :approved_comments, -> { where(approved: true) }, class_name: 'Comment' # end # # Post.includes(:approved_comments) @@ -822,7 +927,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # For example if all the addressables are either of class Person or Company then a total # of 3 queries will be executed. The list of addressable types to load is determined on # the back of the addresses loaded. This is not supported if Active Record has to fallback - # to the previous implementation of eager loading and will raise <tt>ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError</tt>. + # to the previous implementation of eager loading and will raise ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError. # The reason is that the parent model's type is a column value so its corresponding table # name cannot be put in the +FROM+/+JOIN+ clauses of that query. # @@ -864,7 +969,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # INNER JOIN categories_posts posts_categories_join INNER JOIN posts posts_categories # INNER JOIN categories_posts categories_posts_join INNER JOIN categories categories_posts_2 # - # If you wish to specify your own custom joins using <tt>joins</tt> method, those table + # If you wish to specify your own custom joins using ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#joins method, those table # names will take precedence over the eager associations: # # Post.joins(:comments).joins("inner join comments ...") @@ -929,20 +1034,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # The +traps+ association on +Dungeon+ and the +dungeon+ association on +Trap+ are # the inverse of each other and the inverse of the +dungeon+ association on +EvilWizard+ # is the +evil_wizard+ association on +Dungeon+ (and vice-versa). By default, - # Active Record doesn't know anything about these inverse relationships and so no object - # loading optimization is possible. For example: + # Active Record can guess the inverse of the association based on the name + # of the class. The result is the following: # # d = Dungeon.first # t = d.traps.first - # d.level == t.dungeon.level # => true - # d.level = 10 - # d.level == t.dungeon.level # => false + # d.object_id == t.dungeon.object_id # => true # # The +Dungeon+ instances +d+ and <tt>t.dungeon</tt> in the above example refer to - # the same object data from the database, but are actually different in-memory copies - # of that data. Specifying the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on associations lets you tell - # Active Record about inverse relationships and it will optimise object loading. For - # example, if we changed our model definitions to: + # the same in-memory instance since the association matches the name of the class. + # The result would be the same if we added +:inverse_of+ to our model definitions: # # class Dungeon < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :traps, inverse_of: :dungeon @@ -957,20 +1058,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :dungeon, inverse_of: :evil_wizard # end # - # Then, from our code snippet above, +d+ and <tt>t.dungeon</tt> are actually the same - # in-memory instance and our final <tt>d.level == t.dungeon.level</tt> will return +true+. - # # There are limitations to <tt>:inverse_of</tt> support: # # * does not work with <tt>:through</tt> associations. # * does not work with <tt>:polymorphic</tt> associations. - # * for +belongs_to+ associations +has_many+ inverse associations are ignored. + # * for #belongs_to associations #has_many inverse associations are ignored. + # + # For more information, see the documentation for the +:inverse_of+ option. # # == Deleting from associations # # === Dependent associations # - # +has_many+, +has_one+ and +belongs_to+ associations support the <tt>:dependent</tt> option. + # #has_many, #has_one and #belongs_to associations support the <tt>:dependent</tt> option. # This allows you to specify that associated records should be deleted when the owner is # deleted. # @@ -991,20 +1091,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # callbacks declared either before or after the <tt>:dependent</tt> option # can affect what it does. # + # Note that <tt>:dependent</tt> option is ignored for #has_one <tt>:through</tt> associations. + # # === Delete or destroy? # - # +has_many+ and +has_and_belongs_to_many+ associations have the methods <tt>destroy</tt>, + # #has_many and #has_and_belongs_to_many associations have the methods <tt>destroy</tt>, # <tt>delete</tt>, <tt>destroy_all</tt> and <tt>delete_all</tt>. # - # For +has_and_belongs_to_many+, <tt>delete</tt> and <tt>destroy</tt> are the same: they + # For #has_and_belongs_to_many, <tt>delete</tt> and <tt>destroy</tt> are the same: they # cause the records in the join table to be removed. # - # For +has_many+, <tt>destroy</tt> and <tt>destroy_all</tt> will always call the <tt>destroy</tt> method of the + # For #has_many, <tt>destroy</tt> and <tt>destroy_all</tt> will always call the <tt>destroy</tt> method of the # record(s) being removed so that callbacks are run. However <tt>delete</tt> and <tt>delete_all</tt> will either # do the deletion according to the strategy specified by the <tt>:dependent</tt> option, or # if no <tt>:dependent</tt> option is given, then it will follow the default strategy. - # The default strategy is <tt>:nullify</tt> (set the foreign keys to <tt>nil</tt>), except for - # +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt>, where the default strategy is <tt>delete_all</tt> (delete + # The default strategy is to do nothing (leave the foreign keys with the parent ids set), except for + # #has_many <tt>:through</tt>, where the default strategy is <tt>delete_all</tt> (delete # the join records, without running their callbacks). # # There is also a <tt>clear</tt> method which is the same as <tt>delete_all</tt>, except that @@ -1012,13 +1114,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === What gets deleted? # - # There is a potential pitfall here: +has_and_belongs_to_many+ and +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt> + # There is a potential pitfall here: #has_and_belongs_to_many and #has_many <tt>:through</tt> # associations have records in join tables, as well as the associated records. So when we # call one of these deletion methods, what exactly should be deleted? # # The answer is that it is assumed that deletion on an association is about removing the # <i>link</i> between the owner and the associated object(s), rather than necessarily the - # associated objects themselves. So with +has_and_belongs_to_many+ and +has_many+ + # associated objects themselves. So with #has_and_belongs_to_many and #has_many # <tt>:through</tt>, the join records will be deleted, but the associated records won't. # # This makes sense if you think about it: if you were to call <tt>post.tags.delete(Tag.find_by(name: 'food'))</tt> @@ -1029,20 +1131,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # a person has many projects, and each project has many tasks. If we deleted one of a person's # tasks, we would probably not want the project to be deleted. In this scenario, the delete method # won't actually work: it can only be used if the association on the join model is a - # +belongs_to+. In other situations you are expected to perform operations directly on + # #belongs_to. In other situations you are expected to perform operations directly on # either the associated records or the <tt>:through</tt> association. # - # With a regular +has_many+ there is no distinction between the "associated records" + # With a regular #has_many there is no distinction between the "associated records" # and the "link", so there is only one choice for what gets deleted. # - # With +has_and_belongs_to_many+ and +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt>, if you want to delete the + # With #has_and_belongs_to_many and #has_many <tt>:through</tt>, if you want to delete the # associated records themselves, you can always do something along the lines of # <tt>person.tasks.each(&:destroy)</tt>. # - # == Type safety with <tt>ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch</tt> + # == Type safety with ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch # # If you attempt to assign an object to an association that doesn't match the inferred - # or specified <tt>:class_name</tt>, you'll get an <tt>ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch</tt>. + # or specified <tt>:class_name</tt>, you'll get an ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch. # # == Options # @@ -1052,7 +1154,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies a one-to-many association. The following methods for retrieval and query of # collections of associated objects will be added: # - # +collection+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # +collection+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the +name+ argument, so # <tt>has_many :clients</tt> would add among others <tt>clients.empty?</tt>. # # [collection(force_reload = false)] @@ -1096,10 +1198,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # [collection.size] # Returns the number of associated objects. # [collection.find(...)] - # Finds an associated object according to the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. + # Finds an associated object according to the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#find. # [collection.exists?(...)] # Checks whether an associated object with the given conditions exists. - # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.exists?</tt>. + # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#exists?. # [collection.build(attributes = {}, ...)] # Returns one or more new objects of the collection type that have been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through a foreign key, but have not yet @@ -1110,7 +1212,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # been saved (if it passed the validation). *Note*: This only works if the base model # already exists in the DB, not if it is a new (unsaved) record! # [collection.create!(attributes = {})] - # Does the same as <tt>collection.create</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> + # Does the same as <tt>collection.create</tt>, but raises ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid # if the record is invalid. # # === Example @@ -1131,20 +1233,51 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>Firm#clients.build</tt> (similar to <tt>Client.new("firm_id" => id)</tt>) # * <tt>Firm#clients.create</tt> (similar to <tt>c = Client.new("firm_id" => id); c.save; c</tt>) # * <tt>Firm#clients.create!</tt> (similar to <tt>c = Client.new("firm_id" => id); c.save!</tt>) - # The declaration can also include an options hash to specialize the behavior of the association. + # The declaration can also include an +options+ hash to specialize the behavior of the association. + # + # === Scopes + # + # You can pass a second argument +scope+ as a callable (i.e. proc or + # lambda) to retrieve a specific set of records or customize the generated + # query when you access the associated collection. + # + # Scope examples: + # has_many :comments, -> { where(author_id: 1) } + # has_many :employees, -> { joins(:address) } + # has_many :posts, ->(post) { where("max_post_length > ?", post.length) } + # + # === Extensions + # + # The +extension+ argument allows you to pass a block into a has_many + # association. This is useful for adding new finders, creators and other + # factory-type methods to be used as part of the association. + # + # Extension examples: + # has_many :employees do + # def find_or_create_by_name(name) + # first_name, last_name = name.split(" ", 2) + # find_or_create_by(first_name: first_name, last_name: last_name) + # end + # end # # === Options # [:class_name] # Specify the class name of the association. Use it only if that name can't be inferred # from the association name. So <tt>has_many :products</tt> will by default be linked - # to the Product class, but if the real class name is SpecialProduct, you'll have to + # to the +Product+ class, but if the real class name is +SpecialProduct+, you'll have to # specify it with this option. # [:foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association. By default this is guessed to be the name - # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a +has_many+ + # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a #has_many # association will use "person_id" as the default <tt>:foreign_key</tt>. + # [:foreign_type] + # Specify the column used to store the associated object's type, if this is a polymorphic + # association. By default this is guessed to be the name of the polymorphic association + # specified on "as" option with a "_type" suffix. So a class that defines a + # <tt>has_many :tags, as: :taggable</tt> association will use "taggable_type" as the + # default <tt>:foreign_type</tt>. # [:primary_key] - # Specify the method that returns the primary key used for the association. By default this is +id+. + # Specify the name of the column to use as the primary key for the association. By default this is +id+. # [:dependent] # Controls what happens to the associated objects when # their owner is destroyed. Note that these are implemented as @@ -1159,20 +1292,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>:restrict_with_error</tt> causes an error to be added to the owner if there are any associated objects. # # If using with the <tt>:through</tt> option, the association on the join model must be - # a +belongs_to+, and the records which get deleted are the join records, rather than + # a #belongs_to, and the records which get deleted are the join records, rather than # the associated records. # [:counter_cache] # This option can be used to configure a custom named <tt>:counter_cache.</tt> You only need this option, - # when you customized the name of your <tt>:counter_cache</tt> on the <tt>belongs_to</tt> association. + # when you customized the name of your <tt>:counter_cache</tt> on the #belongs_to association. # [:as] - # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See <tt>belongs_to</tt>). + # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See #belongs_to). # [:through] # Specifies an association through which to perform the query. This can be any other type # of association, including other <tt>:through</tt> associations. Options for <tt>:class_name</tt>, # <tt>:primary_key</tt> and <tt>:foreign_key</tt> are ignored, as the association uses the # source reflection. # - # If the association on the join model is a +belongs_to+, the collection can be modified + # If the association on the join model is a #belongs_to, the collection can be modified # and the records on the <tt>:through</tt> model will be automatically created and removed # as appropriate. Otherwise, the collection is read-only, so you should manipulate the # <tt>:through</tt> association directly. @@ -1183,13 +1316,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # the appropriate join model records when they are saved. (See the 'Association Join Models' # section above.) # [:source] - # Specifies the source association name used by <tt>has_many :through</tt> queries. + # Specifies the source association name used by #has_many <tt>:through</tt> queries. # Only use it if the name cannot be inferred from the association. # <tt>has_many :subscribers, through: :subscriptions</tt> will look for either <tt>:subscribers</tt> or # <tt>:subscriber</tt> on Subscription, unless a <tt>:source</tt> is given. # [:source_type] - # Specifies type of the source association used by <tt>has_many :through</tt> queries where the source - # association is a polymorphic +belongs_to+. + # Specifies type of the source association used by #has_many <tt>:through</tt> queries where the source + # association is a polymorphic #belongs_to. # [:validate] # If +false+, don't validate the associated objects when saving the parent object. true by default. # [:autosave] @@ -1199,18 +1332,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # +before_save+ callback. Because callbacks are run in the order they are defined, associated objects # may need to be explicitly saved in any user-defined +before_save+ callbacks. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for sets + # <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # [:inverse_of] - # Specifies the name of the <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the associated object - # that is the inverse of this <tt>has_many</tt> association. Does not work in combination + # Specifies the name of the #belongs_to association on the associated object + # that is the inverse of this #has_many association. Does not work in combination # with <tt>:through</tt> or <tt>:as</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. + # [:extend] + # Specifies a module or array of modules that will be extended into the association object returned. + # Useful for defining methods on associations, especially when they should be shared between multiple + # association objects. # # Option examples: - # has_many :comments, -> { order "posted_on" } - # has_many :comments, -> { includes :author } - # has_many :people, -> { where("deleted = 0").order("name") }, class_name: "Person" - # has_many :tracks, -> { order "position" }, dependent: :destroy + # has_many :comments, -> { order("posted_on") } + # has_many :comments, -> { includes(:author) } + # has_many :people, -> { where(deleted: false).order("name") }, class_name: "Person" + # has_many :tracks, -> { order("position") }, dependent: :destroy # has_many :comments, dependent: :nullify # has_many :tags, as: :taggable # has_many :reports, -> { readonly } @@ -1222,12 +1360,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used # if the other class contains the foreign key. If the current class contains the foreign key, - # then you should use +belongs_to+ instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview - # on when to use +has_one+ and when to use +belongs_to+. + # then you should use #belongs_to instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview + # on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to. # # The following methods for retrieval and query of a single associated object will be added: # - # +association+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # +association+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the +name+ argument, so # <tt>has_one :manager</tt> would add among others <tt>manager.nil?</tt>. # # [association(force_reload = false)] @@ -1245,7 +1383,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # with +attributes+, linked to this object through a foreign key, and that # has already been saved (if it passed the validation). # [create_association!(attributes = {})] - # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> + # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid # if the record is invalid. # # === Example @@ -1257,9 +1395,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>Account#create_beneficiary</tt> (similar to <tt>b = Beneficiary.new("account_id" => id); b.save; b</tt>) # * <tt>Account#create_beneficiary!</tt> (similar to <tt>b = Beneficiary.new("account_id" => id); b.save!; b</tt>) # + # === Scopes + # + # You can pass a second argument +scope+ as a callable (i.e. proc or + # lambda) to retrieve a specific record or customize the generated query + # when you access the associated object. + # + # Scope examples: + # has_one :author, -> { where(comment_id: 1) } + # has_one :employer, -> { joins(:company) } + # has_one :dob, ->(dob) { where("Date.new(2000, 01, 01) > ?", dob) } + # # === Options # - # The declaration can also include an options hash to specialize the behavior of the association. + # The declaration can also include an +options+ hash to specialize the behavior of the association. # # Options are: # [:class_name] @@ -1275,27 +1424,35 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>:nullify</tt> causes the foreign key to be set to +NULL+. Callbacks are not executed. # * <tt>:restrict_with_exception</tt> causes an exception to be raised if there is an associated record # * <tt>:restrict_with_error</tt> causes an error to be added to the owner if there is an associated object + # + # Note that <tt>:dependent</tt> option is ignored when using <tt>:through</tt> option. # [:foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association. By default this is guessed to be the name - # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a +has_one+ association + # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a #has_one association # will use "person_id" as the default <tt>:foreign_key</tt>. + # [:foreign_type] + # Specify the column used to store the associated object's type, if this is a polymorphic + # association. By default this is guessed to be the name of the polymorphic association + # specified on "as" option with a "_type" suffix. So a class that defines a + # <tt>has_one :tag, as: :taggable</tt> association will use "taggable_type" as the + # default <tt>:foreign_type</tt>. # [:primary_key] # Specify the method that returns the primary key used for the association. By default this is +id+. # [:as] - # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See <tt>belongs_to</tt>). + # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See #belongs_to). # [:through] # Specifies a Join Model through which to perform the query. Options for <tt>:class_name</tt>, # <tt>:primary_key</tt>, and <tt>:foreign_key</tt> are ignored, as the association uses the - # source reflection. You can only use a <tt>:through</tt> query through a <tt>has_one</tt> - # or <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the join model. + # source reflection. You can only use a <tt>:through</tt> query through a #has_one + # or #belongs_to association on the join model. # [:source] - # Specifies the source association name used by <tt>has_one :through</tt> queries. + # Specifies the source association name used by #has_one <tt>:through</tt> queries. # Only use it if the name cannot be inferred from the association. # <tt>has_one :favorite, through: :favorites</tt> will look for a # <tt>:favorite</tt> on Favorite, unless a <tt>:source</tt> is given. # [:source_type] - # Specifies type of the source association used by <tt>has_one :through</tt> queries where the source - # association is a polymorphic +belongs_to+. + # Specifies type of the source association used by #has_one <tt>:through</tt> queries where the source + # association is a polymorphic #belongs_to. # [:validate] # If +false+, don't validate the associated object when saving the parent object. +false+ by default. # [:autosave] @@ -1303,10 +1460,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # when saving the parent object. If false, never save or destroy the associated object. # By default, only save the associated object if it's a new record. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for sets + # <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # [:inverse_of] - # Specifies the name of the <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the associated object - # that is the inverse of this <tt>has_one</tt> association. Does not work in combination + # Specifies the name of the #belongs_to association on the associated object + # that is the inverse of this #has_one association. Does not work in combination # with <tt>:through</tt> or <tt>:as</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. # [:required] @@ -1318,12 +1476,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_one :credit_card, dependent: :destroy # destroys the associated credit card # has_one :credit_card, dependent: :nullify # updates the associated records foreign # # key value to NULL rather than destroying it - # has_one :last_comment, -> { order 'posted_on' }, class_name: "Comment" - # has_one :project_manager, -> { where role: 'project_manager' }, class_name: "Person" + # has_one :last_comment, -> { order('posted_on') }, class_name: "Comment" + # has_one :project_manager, -> { where(role: 'project_manager') }, class_name: "Person" # has_one :attachment, as: :attachable - # has_one :boss, readonly: :true + # has_one :boss, -> { readonly } # has_one :club, through: :membership - # has_one :primary_address, -> { where primary: true }, through: :addressables, source: :addressable + # has_one :primary_address, -> { where(primary: true) }, through: :addressables, source: :addressable # has_one :credit_card, required: true def has_one(name, scope = nil, options = {}) reflection = Builder::HasOne.build(self, name, scope, options) @@ -1332,13 +1490,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used # if this class contains the foreign key. If the other class contains the foreign key, - # then you should use +has_one+ instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview - # on when to use +has_one+ and when to use +belongs_to+. + # then you should use #has_one instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview + # on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to. # # Methods will be added for retrieval and query for a single associated object, for which # this object holds an id: # - # +association+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # +association+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the +name+ argument, so # <tt>belongs_to :author</tt> would add among others <tt>author.nil?</tt>. # # [association(force_reload = false)] @@ -1353,7 +1511,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # with +attributes+, linked to this object through a foreign key, and that # has already been saved (if it passed the validation). # [create_association!(attributes = {})] - # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> + # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid # if the record is invalid. # # === Example @@ -1364,7 +1522,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>Post#build_author</tt> (similar to <tt>post.author = Author.new</tt>) # * <tt>Post#create_author</tt> (similar to <tt>post.author = Author.new; post.author.save; post.author</tt>) # * <tt>Post#create_author!</tt> (similar to <tt>post.author = Author.new; post.author.save!; post.author</tt>) - # The declaration can also include an options hash to specialize the behavior of the association. + # The declaration can also include an +options+ hash to specialize the behavior of the association. + # + # === Scopes + # + # You can pass a second argument +scope+ as a callable (i.e. proc or + # lambda) to retrieve a specific record or customize the generated query + # when you access the associated object. + # + # Scope examples: + # belongs_to :firm, -> { where(id: 2) } + # belongs_to :user, -> { joins(:friends) } + # belongs_to :level, ->(level) { where("game_level > ?", level.current) } # # === Options # @@ -1389,12 +1558,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # [:dependent] # If set to <tt>:destroy</tt>, the associated object is destroyed when this object is. If set to # <tt>:delete</tt>, the associated object is deleted *without* calling its destroy method. - # This option should not be specified when <tt>belongs_to</tt> is used in conjunction with - # a <tt>has_many</tt> relationship on another class because of the potential to leave + # This option should not be specified when #belongs_to is used in conjunction with + # a #has_many relationship on another class because of the potential to leave # orphaned records behind. # [:counter_cache] - # Caches the number of belonging objects on the associate class through the use of +increment_counter+ - # and +decrement_counter+. The counter cache is incremented when an object of this + # Caches the number of belonging objects on the associate class through the use of CounterCache::ClassMethods#increment_counter + # and CounterCache::ClassMethods#decrement_counter. The counter cache is incremented when an object of this # class is created and decremented when it's destroyed. This requires that a column # named <tt>#{table_name}_count</tt> (such as +comments_count+ for a belonging Comment class) # is used on the associate class (such as a Post class) - that is the migration for @@ -1416,33 +1585,38 @@ module ActiveRecord # If false, never save or destroy the associated object. # By default, only save the associated object if it's a new record. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for + # sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # [:touch] # If true, the associated object will be touched (the updated_at/on attributes set to current time) # when this record is either saved or destroyed. If you specify a symbol, that attribute # will be updated with the current time in addition to the updated_at/on attribute. # [:inverse_of] - # Specifies the name of the <tt>has_one</tt> or <tt>has_many</tt> association on the associated - # object that is the inverse of this <tt>belongs_to</tt> association. Does not work in + # Specifies the name of the #has_one or #has_many association on the associated + # object that is the inverse of this #belongs_to association. Does not work in # combination with the <tt>:polymorphic</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. + # [:optional] + # When set to +true+, the association will not have its presence validated. # [:required] # When set to +true+, the association will also have its presence validated. # This will validate the association itself, not the id. You can use # +:inverse_of+ to avoid an extra query during validation. + # NOTE: <tt>required</tt> is set to <tt>true</tt> by default and is deprecated. If + # you don't want to have association presence validated, use <tt>optional: true</tt>. # # Option examples: # belongs_to :firm, foreign_key: "client_of" # belongs_to :person, primary_key: "name", foreign_key: "person_name" # belongs_to :author, class_name: "Person", foreign_key: "author_id" - # belongs_to :valid_coupon, ->(o) { where "discounts > #{o.payments_count}" }, + # belongs_to :valid_coupon, ->(o) { where "discounts > ?", o.payments_count }, # class_name: "Coupon", foreign_key: "coupon_id" # belongs_to :attachable, polymorphic: true - # belongs_to :project, readonly: true + # belongs_to :project, -> { readonly } # belongs_to :post, counter_cache: true - # belongs_to :company, touch: true + # belongs_to :comment, touch: true # belongs_to :company, touch: :employees_last_updated_at - # belongs_to :company, required: true + # belongs_to :user, optional: true def belongs_to(name, scope = nil, options = {}) reflection = Builder::BelongsTo.build(self, name, scope, options) Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection @@ -1467,10 +1641,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # class CreateDevelopersProjectsJoinTable < ActiveRecord::Migration # def change - # create_table :developers_projects, id: false do |t| - # t.integer :developer_id - # t.integer :project_id - # end + # create_join_table :developers, :projects # end # end # @@ -1480,7 +1651,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Adds the following methods for retrieval and query: # - # +collection+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # +collection+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the +name+ argument, so # <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many :categories</tt> would add among others <tt>categories.empty?</tt>. # # [collection(force_reload = false)] @@ -1512,10 +1683,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # [collection.find(id)] # Finds an associated object responding to the +id+ and that # meets the condition that it has to be associated with this object. - # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. + # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#find. # [collection.exists?(...)] # Checks whether an associated object with the given conditions exists. - # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.exists?</tt>. + # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#exists?. # [collection.build(attributes = {})] # Returns a new object of the collection type that has been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through the join table, but has not yet been saved. @@ -1541,7 +1712,34 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>Developer#projects.exists?(...)</tt> # * <tt>Developer#projects.build</tt> (similar to <tt>Project.new("developer_id" => id)</tt>) # * <tt>Developer#projects.create</tt> (similar to <tt>c = Project.new("developer_id" => id); c.save; c</tt>) - # The declaration may include an options hash to specialize the behavior of the association. + # The declaration may include an +options+ hash to specialize the behavior of the association. + # + # === Scopes + # + # You can pass a second argument +scope+ as a callable (i.e. proc or + # lambda) to retrieve a specific set of records or customize the generated + # query when you access the associated collection. + # + # Scope examples: + # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes(:milestones, :manager) } + # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, ->(category) { + # where("default_category = ?", category.name) + # } + # + # === Extensions + # + # The +extension+ argument allows you to pass a block into a + # has_and_belongs_to_many association. This is useful for adding new + # finders, creators and other factory-type methods to be used as part of + # the association. + # + # Extension examples: + # has_and_belongs_to_many :contractors do + # def find_or_create_by_name(name) + # first_name, last_name = name.split(" ", 2) + # find_or_create_by(first_name: first_name, last_name: last_name) + # end + # end # # === Options # @@ -1552,19 +1750,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # [:join_table] # Specify the name of the join table if the default based on lexical order isn't what you want. # <b>WARNING:</b> If you're overwriting the table name of either class, the +table_name+ method - # MUST be declared underneath any +has_and_belongs_to_many+ declaration in order to work. + # MUST be declared underneath any #has_and_belongs_to_many declaration in order to work. # [:foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association. By default this is guessed to be the name # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes - # a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association to Project will use "person_id" as the + # a #has_and_belongs_to_many association to Project will use "person_id" as the # default <tt>:foreign_key</tt>. # [:association_foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association on the receiving side of the association. # By default this is guessed to be the name of the associated class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. - # So if a Person class makes a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association to Project, + # So if a Person class makes a #has_and_belongs_to_many association to Project, # the association will use "project_id" as the default <tt>:association_foreign_key</tt>. - # [:readonly] - # If true, all the associated objects are readonly through the association. # [:validate] # If +false+, don't validate the associated objects when saving the parent object. +true+ by default. # [:autosave] @@ -1573,11 +1769,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # If false, never save or destroy the associated objects. # By default, only save associated objects that are new records. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for sets + # <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # # Option examples: # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects - # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes :milestones, :manager } + # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes(:milestones, :manager) } # has_and_belongs_to_many :nations, class_name: "Country" # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, join_table: "prods_cats" # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, -> { readonly } @@ -1593,16 +1790,14 @@ module ActiveRecord join_model = builder.through_model - # FIXME: we should move this to the internal constants. Also people - # should never directly access this constant so I'm not happy about - # setting it. const_set join_model.name, join_model + private_constant join_model.name middle_reflection = builder.middle_reflection join_model Builder::HasMany.define_callbacks self, middle_reflection Reflection.add_reflection self, middle_reflection.name, middle_reflection - middle_reflection.parent_reflection = [name.to_s, habtm_reflection] + middle_reflection.parent_reflection = habtm_reflection include Module.new { class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 @@ -1618,12 +1813,12 @@ module ActiveRecord hm_options[:through] = middle_reflection.name hm_options[:source] = join_model.right_reflection.name - [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :autosave, :validate, :join_table].each do |k| + [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :autosave, :validate, :join_table, :class_name, :extend].each do |k| hm_options[k] = options[k] if options.key? k end has_many name, scope, hm_options, &extension - self._reflections[name.to_s].parent_reflection = [name.to_s, habtm_reflection] + self._reflections[name.to_s].parent_reflection = habtm_reflection end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb index a6a1947148..021bc32237 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb @@ -2,23 +2,25 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/conversions' module ActiveRecord module Associations - # Keeps track of table aliases for ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods::JoinDependency and - # ActiveRecord::Associations::ThroughAssociationScope + # Keeps track of table aliases for ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency class AliasTracker # :nodoc: - attr_reader :aliases, :connection + attr_reader :aliases - def self.empty(connection) - new connection, Hash.new(0) + def self.create(connection, initial_table, type_caster) + aliases = Hash.new(0) + aliases[initial_table] = 1 + new connection, aliases, type_caster end - def self.create(connection, table_joins) - if table_joins.empty? - empty connection + def self.create_with_joins(connection, initial_table, joins, type_caster) + if joins.empty? + create(connection, initial_table, type_caster) else - aliases = Hash.new { |h,k| - h[k] = initial_count_for(connection, k, table_joins) + aliases = Hash.new { |h, k| + h[k] = initial_count_for(connection, k, joins) } - new connection, aliases + aliases[initial_table] = 1 + new connection, aliases, type_caster end end @@ -51,45 +53,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end # table_joins is an array of arel joins which might conflict with the aliases we assign here - def initialize(connection, aliases) + def initialize(connection, aliases, type_caster) @aliases = aliases @connection = connection + @type_caster = type_caster end def aliased_table_for(table_name, aliased_name) - table_alias = aliased_name_for(table_name, aliased_name) - - if table_alias == table_name - Arel::Table.new(table_name) - else - Arel::Table.new(table_name).alias(table_alias) - end - end - - def aliased_name_for(table_name, aliased_name) if aliases[table_name].zero? # If it's zero, we can have our table_name aliases[table_name] = 1 - table_name + Arel::Table.new(table_name, type_caster: @type_caster) else # Otherwise, we need to use an alias - aliased_name = connection.table_alias_for(aliased_name) + aliased_name = @connection.table_alias_for(aliased_name) # Update the count aliases[aliased_name] += 1 - if aliases[aliased_name] > 1 + table_alias = if aliases[aliased_name] > 1 "#{truncate(aliased_name)}_#{aliases[aliased_name]}" else aliased_name end + Arel::Table.new(table_name, type_caster: @type_caster).alias(table_alias) end end private def truncate(name) - name.slice(0, connection.table_alias_length - 2) + name.slice(0, @connection.table_alias_length - 2) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb index f1c36cd047..c7b396f3d4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb @@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Association # SingularAssociation - # HasOneAssociation + # HasOneAssociation + ForeignAssociation # HasOneThroughAssociation + ThroughAssociation # BelongsToAssociation # BelongsToPolymorphicAssociation # CollectionAssociation - # HasManyAssociation + # HasManyAssociation + ForeignAssociation # HasManyThroughAssociation + ThroughAssociation class Association #:nodoc: attr_reader :owner, :target, :reflection @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Can be overridden (i.e. in ThroughAssociation) to merge in other scopes (i.e. the # through association's scope) def target_scope - AssociationRelation.create(klass, klass.arel_table, self).merge!(klass.all) + AssociationRelation.create(klass, klass.arel_table, klass.predicate_builder, self).merge!(klass.all) end # Loads the \target if needed and returns it. @@ -211,9 +211,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # the kind of the class of the associated objects. Meant to be used as # a sanity check when you are about to assign an associated record. def raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) - unless record.is_a?(reflection.klass) || record.is_a?(reflection.class_name.constantize) - message = "#{reflection.class_name}(##{reflection.klass.object_id}) expected, got #{record.class}(##{record.class.object_id})" - raise ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch, message + unless record.is_a?(reflection.klass) + fresh_class = reflection.class_name.safe_constantize + unless fresh_class && record.is_a?(fresh_class) + message = "#{reflection.class_name}(##{reflection.klass.object_id}) expected, got #{record.class}(##{record.class.object_id})" + raise ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch, message + end end end @@ -248,6 +251,14 @@ module ActiveRecord initialize_attributes(record) end end + + # Returns true if statement cache should be skipped on the association reader. + def skip_statement_cache? + reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) || + scope.eager_loading? || + klass.scope_attributes? || + reflection.source_reflection.active_record.default_scopes.any? + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb index 519d4d8651..48437a1c9e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb @@ -2,42 +2,30 @@ module ActiveRecord module Associations class AssociationScope #:nodoc: def self.scope(association, connection) - INSTANCE.scope association, connection - end - - class BindSubstitution - def initialize(block) - @block = block - end - - def bind_value(scope, column, value, alias_tracker) - substitute = alias_tracker.connection.substitute_at( - column, scope.bind_values.length) - scope.bind_values += [[column, @block.call(value)]] - substitute - end + INSTANCE.scope(association, connection) end def self.create(&block) - block = block ? block : lambda { |val| val } - new BindSubstitution.new(block) + block ||= lambda { |val| val } + new(block) end - def initialize(bind_substitution) - @bind_substitution = bind_substitution + def initialize(value_transformation) + @value_transformation = value_transformation end INSTANCE = create def scope(association, connection) - klass = association.klass - reflection = association.reflection - scope = klass.unscoped - owner = association.owner - alias_tracker = AliasTracker.empty connection + klass = association.klass + reflection = association.reflection + scope = klass.unscoped + owner = association.owner + alias_tracker = AliasTracker.create connection, association.klass.table_name, klass.type_caster + chain_head, chain_tail = get_chain(reflection, association, alias_tracker) scope.extending! Array(reflection.options[:extend]) - add_constraints(scope, owner, klass, reflection, alias_tracker) + add_constraints(scope, owner, klass, reflection, chain_head, chain_tail) end def join_type @@ -45,137 +33,133 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.get_bind_values(owner, chain) - bvs = [] - chain.each_with_index do |reflection, i| - if reflection == chain.last - bvs << reflection.join_id_for(owner) - if reflection.type - bvs << owner.class.base_class.name - end - else - if reflection.type - bvs << chain[i + 1].klass.base_class.name - end - end - end - bvs - end + binds = [] + last_reflection = chain.last - private + binds << last_reflection.join_id_for(owner) + if last_reflection.type + binds << owner.class.base_class.name + end - def construct_tables(chain, klass, refl, alias_tracker) - chain.map do |reflection| - alias_tracker.aliased_table_for( - table_name_for(reflection, klass, refl), - table_alias_for(reflection, refl, reflection != refl) - ) + chain.each_cons(2).each do |reflection, next_reflection| + if reflection.type + binds << next_reflection.klass.base_class.name + end end + binds end - def table_alias_for(reflection, refl, join = false) - name = "#{reflection.plural_name}_#{alias_suffix(refl)}" - name << "_join" if join - name - end + protected + + attr_reader :value_transformation + private def join(table, constraint) table.create_join(table, table.create_on(constraint), join_type) end - def column_for(table_name, column_name, alias_tracker) - columns = alias_tracker.connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name) - columns[column_name] - end + def last_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, owner, association_klass) + join_keys = reflection.join_keys(association_klass) + key = join_keys.key + foreign_key = join_keys.foreign_key + + value = transform_value(owner[foreign_key]) + scope = scope.where(table.name => { key => value }) + + if reflection.type + polymorphic_type = transform_value(owner.class.base_class.name) + scope = scope.where(table.name => { reflection.type => polymorphic_type }) + end - def bind_value(scope, column, value, alias_tracker) - @bind_substitution.bind_value scope, column, value, alias_tracker + scope end - def bind(scope, table_name, column_name, value, tracker) - column = column_for table_name, column_name, tracker - bind_value scope, column, value, tracker + def transform_value(value) + value_transformation.call(value) end - def add_constraints(scope, owner, assoc_klass, refl, tracker) - chain = refl.chain - scope_chain = refl.scope_chain + def next_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, association_klass, foreign_table, next_reflection) + join_keys = reflection.join_keys(association_klass) + key = join_keys.key + foreign_key = join_keys.foreign_key - tables = construct_tables(chain, assoc_klass, refl, tracker) + constraint = table[key].eq(foreign_table[foreign_key]) - chain.each_with_index do |reflection, i| - table, foreign_table = tables.shift, tables.first + if reflection.type + value = transform_value(next_reflection.klass.base_class.name) + scope = scope.where(table.name => { reflection.type => value }) + end - join_keys = reflection.join_keys(assoc_klass) - key = join_keys.key - foreign_key = join_keys.foreign_key + scope = scope.joins(join(foreign_table, constraint)) + end - if reflection == chain.last - bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, key.to_s, owner[foreign_key], tracker - scope = scope.where(table[key].eq(bind_val)) + class ReflectionProxy < SimpleDelegator # :nodoc: + attr_accessor :next + attr_reader :alias_name - if reflection.type - value = owner.class.base_class.name - bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, reflection.type.to_s, value, tracker - scope = scope.where(table[reflection.type].eq(bind_val)) - end - else - constraint = table[key].eq(foreign_table[foreign_key]) + def initialize(reflection, alias_name) + super(reflection) + @alias_name = alias_name + end - if reflection.type - value = chain[i + 1].klass.base_class.name - bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, reflection.type.to_s, value, tracker - scope = scope.where(table[reflection.type].eq(bind_val)) - end + def all_includes; nil; end + end - scope = scope.joins(join(foreign_table, constraint)) - end + def get_chain(reflection, association, tracker) + name = reflection.name + runtime_reflection = Reflection::RuntimeReflection.new(reflection, association) + previous_reflection = runtime_reflection + reflection.chain.drop(1).each do |refl| + alias_name = tracker.aliased_table_for(refl.table_name, refl.alias_candidate(name)) + proxy = ReflectionProxy.new(refl, alias_name) + previous_reflection.next = proxy + previous_reflection = proxy + end + [runtime_reflection, previous_reflection] + end - is_first_chain = i == 0 - klass = is_first_chain ? assoc_klass : reflection.klass + def add_constraints(scope, owner, association_klass, refl, chain_head, chain_tail) + owner_reflection = chain_tail + table = owner_reflection.alias_name + scope = last_chain_scope(scope, table, owner_reflection, owner, association_klass) + + reflection = chain_head + loop do + break unless reflection + table = reflection.alias_name + + unless reflection == chain_tail + next_reflection = reflection.next + foreign_table = next_reflection.alias_name + scope = next_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, association_klass, foreign_table, next_reflection) + end # Exclude the scope of the association itself, because that # was already merged in the #scope method. - scope_chain[i].each do |scope_chain_item| - item = eval_scope(klass, scope_chain_item, owner) + reflection.constraints.each do |scope_chain_item| + item = eval_scope(reflection.klass, scope_chain_item, owner) if scope_chain_item == refl.scope - scope.merge! item.except(:where, :includes, :bind) + scope.merge! item.except(:where, :includes) end - if is_first_chain + reflection.all_includes do scope.includes! item.includes_values end - scope.where_values += item.where_values - scope.bind_values += item.bind_values + scope.unscope!(*item.unscope_values) + scope.where_clause += item.where_clause scope.order_values |= item.order_values end + + reflection = reflection.next end scope end - def alias_suffix(refl) - refl.name - end - - def table_name_for(reflection, klass, refl) - if reflection == refl - # If this is a polymorphic belongs_to, we want to get the klass from the - # association because it depends on the polymorphic_type attribute of - # the owner - klass.table_name - else - reflection.table_name - end - end - def eval_scope(klass, scope, owner) - if scope.is_a?(Relation) - scope - else - klass.unscoped.instance_exec(owner, &scope) - end + klass.unscoped.instance_exec(owner, &scope) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index 81fdd681de..41698c5360 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def replace(record) if record raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) - update_counters(record) + update_counters_on_replace(record) replace_keys(record) set_inverse_instance(record) @updated = true @@ -32,52 +32,47 @@ module ActiveRecord end def decrement_counters # :nodoc: - with_cache_name { |name| decrement_counter name } + update_counters(-1) end def increment_counters # :nodoc: - with_cache_name { |name| increment_counter name } + update_counters(1) end private - def find_target? - !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass - end - - def with_cache_name - counter_cache_name = reflection.counter_cache_column - return unless counter_cache_name && owner.persisted? - yield counter_cache_name + def update_counters(by) + if require_counter_update? && foreign_key_present? + if target && !stale_target? + target.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, by) + else + klass.update_counters(target_id, reflection.counter_cache_column => by) + end + end end - def update_counters(record) - with_cache_name do |name| - return unless different_target? record - record.class.increment_counter(name, record.id) - decrement_counter name - end + def find_target? + !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass end - def decrement_counter(counter_cache_name) - if foreign_key_present? - klass.decrement_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) - end + def require_counter_update? + reflection.counter_cache_column && owner.persisted? end - def increment_counter(counter_cache_name) - if foreign_key_present? - klass.increment_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) + def update_counters_on_replace(record) + if require_counter_update? && different_target?(record) + record.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column) + decrement_counters end end # Checks whether record is different to the current target, without loading it def different_target?(record) - record.id != owner[reflection.foreign_key] + record.id != owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) end def replace_keys(record) - owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record[reflection.association_primary_key(record.class)] + owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record._read_attribute(reflection.association_primary_key(record.class)) end def remove_keys @@ -85,7 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def foreign_key_present? - owner[reflection.foreign_key] + owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) end # NOTE - for now, we're only supporting inverse setting from belongs_to back onto @@ -99,12 +94,13 @@ module ActiveRecord if options[:primary_key] owner.send(reflection.name).try(:id) else - owner[reflection.foreign_key] + owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) end end def stale_state - owner[reflection.foreign_key] && owner[reflection.foreign_key].to_s + result = owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) { |n| owner.send(:missing_attribute, n, caller) } + result && result.to_s end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb index 947d61ee7b..d0534056d9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' - # This is the parent Association class which defines the variables # used by all associations. # @@ -11,19 +9,14 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' # - CollectionAssociation # - HasManyAssociation -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class Association #:nodoc: class << self attr_accessor :extensions - # TODO: This class accessor is needed to make activerecord-deprecated_finders work. - # We can move it to a constant in 5.0. - attr_accessor :valid_options end self.extensions = [] - self.valid_options = [:class_name, :class, :foreign_key, :validate] - - attr_reader :name, :scope, :options + VALID_OPTIONS = [:class_name, :anonymous_class, :foreign_key, :validate] # :nodoc: def self.build(model, name, scope, options, &block) if model.dangerous_attribute_method?(name) @@ -32,57 +25,60 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder "Please choose a different association name." end - builder = create_builder model, name, scope, options, &block - reflection = builder.build(model) + extension = define_extensions model, name, &block + reflection = create_reflection model, name, scope, options, extension define_accessors model, reflection define_callbacks model, reflection define_validations model, reflection - builder.define_extensions model reflection end - def self.create_builder(model, name, scope, options, &block) + def self.create_reflection(model, name, scope, options, extension = nil) raise ArgumentError, "association names must be a Symbol" unless name.kind_of?(Symbol) - new(model, name, scope, options, &block) - end - - def initialize(model, name, scope, options) - # TODO: Move this to create_builder as soon we drop support to activerecord-deprecated_finders. if scope.is_a?(Hash) options = scope scope = nil end - # TODO: Remove this model argument as soon we drop support to activerecord-deprecated_finders. - @name = name - @scope = scope - @options = options + validate_options(options) - validate_options + scope = build_scope(scope, extension) + + ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(macro, name, scope, options, model) + end + + def self.build_scope(scope, extension) + new_scope = scope if scope && scope.arity == 0 - @scope = proc { instance_exec(&scope) } + new_scope = proc { instance_exec(&scope) } + end + + if extension + new_scope = wrap_scope new_scope, extension end + + new_scope end - def build(model) - ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(macro, name, scope, options, model) + def self.wrap_scope(scope, extension) + scope end - def macro + def self.macro raise NotImplementedError end - def valid_options - Association.valid_options + Association.extensions.flat_map(&:valid_options) + def self.valid_options(options) + VALID_OPTIONS + Association.extensions.flat_map(&:valid_options) end - def validate_options - options.assert_valid_keys(valid_options) + def self.validate_options(options) + options.assert_valid_keys(valid_options(options)) end - def define_extensions(model) + def self.define_extensions(model, name) end def self.define_callbacks(model, reflection) @@ -133,8 +129,6 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder raise NotImplementedError end - private - def self.check_dependent_options(dependent) unless valid_dependent_options.include? dependent raise ArgumentError, "The :dependent option must be one of #{valid_dependent_options}, but is :#{dependent}" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb index 954ea3878a..dae468ba54 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class BelongsTo < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: - def macro + def self.macro :belongs_to end - def valid_options - super + [:foreign_type, :polymorphic, :touch, :counter_cache] + def self.valid_options(options) + super + [:foreign_type, :polymorphic, :touch, :counter_cache, :optional] end def self.valid_dependent_options @@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder add_counter_cache_methods mixin end - private - def self.add_counter_cache_methods(mixin) return if mixin.method_defined? :belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update @@ -35,16 +33,24 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder if (@_after_create_counter_called ||= false) @_after_create_counter_called = false - elsif attribute_changed?(foreign_key) && !new_record? && reflection.constructable? - model = reflection.klass + elsif attribute_changed?(foreign_key) && !new_record? + if reflection.polymorphic? + model = attribute(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) + model_was = attribute_was(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) + else + model = reflection.klass + model_was = reflection.klass + end + foreign_key_was = attribute_was foreign_key foreign_key = attribute foreign_key if foreign_key && model.respond_to?(:increment_counter) model.increment_counter(cache_column, foreign_key) end - if foreign_key_was && model.respond_to?(:decrement_counter) - model.decrement_counter(cache_column, foreign_key_was) + + if foreign_key_was && model_was.respond_to?(:decrement_counter) + model_was.decrement_counter(cache_column, foreign_key_was) end end end @@ -62,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder klass.attr_readonly cache_column if klass && klass.respond_to?(:attr_readonly) end - def self.touch_record(o, foreign_key, name, touch) # :nodoc: + def self.touch_record(o, foreign_key, name, touch, touch_method) # :nodoc: old_foreign_id = o.changed_attributes[foreign_key] if old_foreign_id @@ -77,9 +83,9 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder if old_record if touch != true - old_record.touch touch + old_record.send(touch_method, touch) else - old_record.touch + old_record.send(touch_method) end end end @@ -87,9 +93,9 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder record = o.send name if record && record.persisted? if touch != true - record.touch touch + record.send(touch_method, touch) else - record.touch + record.send(touch_method) end end end @@ -100,7 +106,8 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder touch = reflection.options[:touch] callback = lambda { |record| - BelongsTo.touch_record(record, foreign_key, n, touch) + touch_method = touching_delayed_records? ? :touch : :touch_later + BelongsTo.touch_record(record, foreign_key, n, touch, touch_method) } model.after_save callback, if: :changed? @@ -112,5 +119,23 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder name = reflection.name model.after_destroy lambda { |o| o.association(name).handle_dependency } end + + def self.define_validations(model, reflection) + if reflection.options.key?(:required) + reflection.options[:optional] = !reflection.options.delete(:required) + end + + if reflection.options[:optional].nil? + required = model.belongs_to_required_by_default + else + required = !reflection.options[:optional] + end + + super + + if required + model.validates_presence_of reflection.name, message: :required + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb index bc15a49996..56a8dc4e18 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb @@ -2,27 +2,16 @@ require 'active_record/associations' -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class CollectionAssociation < Association #:nodoc: CALLBACKS = [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove] - def valid_options + def self.valid_options(options) super + [:table_name, :before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :extend] end - attr_reader :block_extension - - def initialize(model, name, scope, options) - super - @mod = nil - if block_given? - @mod = Module.new(&Proc.new) - @scope = wrap_scope @scope, @mod - end - end - def self.define_callbacks(model, reflection) super name = reflection.name @@ -32,10 +21,11 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder } end - def define_extensions(model) - if @mod + def self.define_extensions(model, name) + if block_given? extension_module_name = "#{model.name.demodulize}#{name.to_s.camelize}AssociationExtension" - model.parent.const_set(extension_module_name, @mod) + extension = Module.new(&Proc.new) + model.parent.const_set(extension_module_name, extension) end end @@ -78,9 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder CODE end - private - - def wrap_scope(scope, mod) + def self.wrap_scope(scope, mod) if scope proc { |owner| instance_exec(owner, &scope).extending(mod) } else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 34a555dfd4..a5c9f1666e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class HasAndBelongsToMany # :nodoc: - class JoinTableResolver + class JoinTableResolver # :nodoc: KnownTable = Struct.new :join_table - class KnownClass + class KnownClass # :nodoc: def initialize(lhs_class, rhs_class_name) @lhs_class = lhs_class @rhs_class_name = rhs_class_name @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end def join_table - @join_table ||= [@lhs_class.table_name, klass.table_name].sort.join("\0").gsub(/^(.*[._])(.+)\0\1(.+)/, '\1\2_\3').gsub("\0", "_") + @join_table ||= [@lhs_class.table_name, klass.table_name].sort.join("\0").gsub(/^(.*[._])(.+)\0\1(.+)/, '\1\2_\3').tr("\0", "_") end private @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder join_model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { class << self; - attr_accessor :class_resolver + attr_accessor :left_model attr_accessor :name attr_accessor :table_name_resolver attr_accessor :left_reflection @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end def self.compute_type(class_name) - class_resolver.compute_type class_name + left_model.compute_type class_name end def self.add_left_association(name, options) @@ -72,33 +72,37 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder self.right_reflection = _reflect_on_association(rhs_name) end + def self.retrieve_connection + left_model.retrieve_connection + end + } join_model.name = "HABTM_#{association_name.to_s.camelize}" join_model.table_name_resolver = habtm - join_model.class_resolver = lhs_model + join_model.left_model = lhs_model - join_model.add_left_association :left_side, class: lhs_model + join_model.add_left_association :left_side, anonymous_class: lhs_model join_model.add_right_association association_name, belongs_to_options(options) join_model end def middle_reflection(join_model) middle_name = [lhs_model.name.downcase.pluralize, - association_name].join('_').gsub(/::/, '_').to_sym + association_name].join('_'.freeze).gsub('::'.freeze, '_'.freeze).to_sym middle_options = middle_options join_model - hm_builder = HasMany.create_builder(lhs_model, - middle_name, - nil, - middle_options) - hm_builder.build lhs_model + + HasMany.create_reflection(lhs_model, + middle_name, + nil, + middle_options) end private def middle_options(join_model) middle_options = {} - middle_options[:class] = join_model + middle_options[:class_name] = "#{lhs_model.name}::#{join_model.name}" middle_options[:source] = join_model.left_reflection.name if options.key? :foreign_key middle_options[:foreign_key] = options[:foreign_key] @@ -110,7 +114,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder rhs_options = {} if options.key? :class_name - rhs_options[:foreign_key] = options[:class_name].foreign_key + rhs_options[:foreign_key] = options[:class_name].to_s.foreign_key rhs_options[:class_name] = options[:class_name] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb index 4c8c826f76..7864d4c536 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class HasMany < CollectionAssociation #:nodoc: - def macro + def self.macro :has_many end - def valid_options - super + [:primary_key, :dependent, :as, :through, :source, :source_type, :inverse_of, :counter_cache, :join_table] + def self.valid_options(options) + super + [:primary_key, :dependent, :as, :through, :source, :source_type, :inverse_of, :counter_cache, :join_table, :foreign_type, :index_errors] end def self.valid_dependent_options diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb index c194c8ae9a..9d64ae877b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class HasOne < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: - def macro + def self.macro :has_one end - def valid_options - valid = super + [:as] + def self.valid_options(options) + valid = super + [:as, :foreign_type] valid += [:through, :source, :source_type] if options[:through] valid end @@ -14,10 +14,15 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder [:destroy, :delete, :nullify, :restrict_with_error, :restrict_with_exception] end - private - def self.add_destroy_callbacks(model, reflection) super unless reflection.options[:through] end + + def self.define_validations(model, reflection) + super + if reflection.options[:required] + model.validates_presence_of reflection.name, message: :required + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb index 6e6dd7204c..58a9c8ff24 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ # This class is inherited by the has_one and belongs_to association classes -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc: - def valid_options + def self.valid_options(options) super + [:dependent, :primary_key, :inverse_of, :required] end @@ -27,12 +27,5 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end CODE end - - def self.define_validations(model, reflection) - super - if reflection.options[:required] - model.validates_presence_of reflection.name - end - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index 065a2cff01..f32dddb8f0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -28,12 +28,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # Implements the reader method, e.g. foo.items for Foo.has_many :items def reader(force_reload = false) if force_reload + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing an argument to force an association to reload is now + deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `reload` + on the result collection proxy instead. + MSG + klass.uncached { reload } elsif stale_target? reload end - @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) + if null_scope? + # Cache the proxy separately before the owner has an id + # or else a post-save proxy will still lack the id + @null_proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) + else + @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) + end end # Implements the writer method, e.g. foo.items= for Foo.has_many :items @@ -48,17 +60,19 @@ module ActiveRecord record.send(reflection.association_primary_key) end else - column = "#{reflection.quoted_table_name}.#{reflection.association_primary_key}" - scope.pluck(column) + @association_ids ||= ( + column = "#{reflection.quoted_table_name}.#{reflection.association_primary_key}" + scope.pluck(column) + ) end end # Implements the ids writer method, e.g. foo.item_ids= for Foo.has_many :items def ids_writer(ids) pk_type = reflection.primary_key_type - ids = Array(ids).reject { |id| id.blank? } - ids.map! { |i| pk_type.type_cast_from_user(i) } - replace(klass.find(ids).index_by { |r| r.id }.values_at(*ids)) + ids = Array(ids).reject(&:blank?) + ids.map! { |i| pk_type.cast(i) } + replace(klass.find(ids).index_by(&:id).values_at(*ids)) end def reset @@ -123,6 +137,16 @@ module ActiveRecord first_nth_or_last(:last, *args) end + def take(n = nil) + if loaded? + n ? target.take(n) : target.first + else + scope.take(n).tap do |record| + set_inverse_instance record if record.is_a? ActiveRecord::Base + end + end + end + def build(attributes = {}, &block) if attributes.is_a?(Array) attributes.collect { |attr| build(attr, &block) } @@ -145,6 +169,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # be chained. Since << flattens its argument list and inserts each record, # +push+ and +concat+ behave identically. def concat(*records) + records = records.flatten if owner.new_record? load_target concat_records(records) @@ -169,8 +194,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Removes all records from the association without calling callbacks - # on the associated records. It honors the `:dependent` option. However - # if the `:dependent` value is `:destroy` then in that case the `:delete_all` + # on the associated records. It honors the +:dependent+ option. However + # if the +:dependent+ value is +:destroy+ then in that case the +:delete_all+ # deletion strategy for the association is applied. # # You can force a particular deletion strategy by passing a parameter. @@ -212,11 +237,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Count all records using SQL. Construct options and pass them with # scope to the target class's +count+. - def count(column_name = nil, count_options = {}) - # TODO: Remove count_options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. - column_name, count_options = nil, column_name if column_name.is_a?(Hash) - + def count(column_name = nil) relation = scope if association_scope.distinct_value # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL. @@ -283,7 +304,7 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.group_values.empty? load_target.size elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.distinct_value && target.is_a?(Array) - unsaved_records = target.select { |r| r.new_record? } + unsaved_records = target.select(&:new_record?) unsaved_records.size + count_records else count_records @@ -316,7 +337,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns true if the collections is not empty. - # Equivalent to +!collection.empty?+. + # If block given, loads all records and checks for one or more matches. + # Otherwise, equivalent to +!collection.empty?+. def any? if block_given? load_target.any? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } @@ -326,7 +348,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns true if the collection has more than 1 record. - # Equivalent to +collection.size > 1+. + # If block given, loads all records and checks for two or more matches. + # Otherwise, equivalent to +collection.size > 1+. def many? if block_given? load_target.many? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } @@ -352,8 +375,11 @@ module ActiveRecord if owner.new_record? replace_records(other_array, original_target) else + replace_common_records_in_memory(other_array, original_target) if other_array != original_target transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) } + else + other_array end end end @@ -379,11 +405,18 @@ module ActiveRecord target end - def add_to_target(record, skip_callbacks = false) + def add_to_target(record, skip_callbacks = false, &block) + if association_scope.distinct_value + index = @target.index(record) + end + replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks, &block) + end + + def replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks) callback(:before_add, record) unless skip_callbacks yield(record) if block_given? - if association_scope.distinct_value && index = @target.index(record) + if index @target[index] = record else @target << record @@ -407,7 +440,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def get_records - return scope.to_a if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) + return scope.to_a if skip_statement_cache? conn = klass.connection sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do @@ -486,7 +519,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def delete_or_destroy(records, method) records = records.flatten records.each { |record| raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) } - existing_records = records.reject { |r| r.new_record? } + existing_records = records.reject(&:new_record?) if existing_records.empty? remove_records(existing_records, records, method) @@ -522,10 +555,18 @@ module ActiveRecord target end + def replace_common_records_in_memory(new_target, original_target) + common_records = new_target & original_target + common_records.each do |record| + skip_callbacks = true + replace_on_target(record, @target.index(record), skip_callbacks) + end + end + def concat_records(records, should_raise = false) result = true - records.flatten.each do |record| + records.each do |record| raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) add_to_target(record) do |rec| result &&= insert_record(rec, true, should_raise) unless owner.new_record? @@ -569,8 +610,8 @@ module ActiveRecord if reflection.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Reflection::ThroughReflection) assoc = owner.association(reflection.through_reflection.name) assoc.reader.any? { |source| - target = source.send(reflection.source_reflection.name) - target.respond_to?(:include?) ? target.include?(record) : target == record + target_reflection = source.send(reflection.source_reflection.name) + target_reflection.respond_to?(:include?) ? target_reflection.include?(record) : target_reflection == record } || target.include?(record) else target.include?(record) @@ -581,7 +622,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # specified, then #find scans the entire collection. def find_by_scan(*args) expects_array = args.first.kind_of?(Array) - ids = args.flatten.compact.map{ |arg| arg.to_s }.uniq + ids = args.flatten.compact.map(&:to_s).uniq if ids.size == 1 id = ids.first diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb index 84c8cfe72b..fe693cfbb6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb @@ -29,10 +29,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # instantiation of the actual post records. class CollectionProxy < Relation delegate(*(ActiveRecord::Calculations.public_instance_methods - [:count]), to: :scope) + delegate :find_nth, to: :scope def initialize(klass, association) #:nodoc: @association = association - super klass, klass.arel_table + super klass, klass.arel_table, klass.predicate_builder merge! association.scope(nullify: false) end @@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Finds an object in the collection responding to the +id+. Uses the same - # rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. Returns <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> + # rules as ActiveRecord::Base.find. Returns ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound # error if the object cannot be found. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ] # # person.pets.find(1) # => #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1> - # person.pets.find(4) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with id=4 + # person.pets.find(4) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with 'id'=4 # # person.pets.find(2) { |pet| pet.name.downcase! } # # => #<Pet id: 2, name: "fancy-fancy", person_id: 1> @@ -170,27 +171,27 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.first(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the second record. + # Same as #first except returns only the second record. def second(*args) @association.second(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the third record. + # Same as #first except returns only the third record. def third(*args) @association.third(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the fourth record. + # Same as #first except returns only the fourth record. def fourth(*args) @association.fourth(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the fifth record. + # Same as #first except returns only the fifth record. def fifth(*args) @association.fifth(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the forty second record. + # Same as #first except returns only the forty second record. # Also known as accessing "the reddit". def forty_two(*args) @association.forty_two(*args) @@ -226,6 +227,35 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.last(*args) end + # Gives a record (or N records if a parameter is supplied) from the collection + # using the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.take</tt>. + # + # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + # has_many :pets + # end + # + # person.pets + # # => [ + # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1>, + # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, + # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> + # # ] + # + # person.pets.take # => #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1> + # + # person.pets.take(2) + # # => [ + # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1>, + # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1> + # # ] + # + # another_person_without.pets # => [] + # another_person_without.pets.take # => nil + # another_person_without.pets.take(2) # => [] + def take(n = nil) + @association.take(n) + end + # Returns a new object of the collection type that has been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object, but have not yet been saved. # You can pass an array of attributes hashes, this will return an array @@ -285,7 +315,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.create(attributes, &block) end - # Like +create+, except that if the record is invalid, raises an exception. + # Like #create, except that if the record is invalid, raises an exception. # # class Person # has_many :pets @@ -302,8 +332,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Add one or more records to the collection by setting their foreign keys - # to the association's primary key. Since << flattens its argument list and - # inserts each record, +push+ and +concat+ behave identically. Returns +self+ + # to the association's primary key. Since #<< flattens its argument list and + # inserts each record, +push+ and #concat behave identically. Returns +self+ # so method calls may be chained. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -355,14 +385,15 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.replace(other_array) end - # Deletes all the records from the collection. For +has_many+ associations, - # the deletion is done according to the strategy specified by the <tt>:dependent</tt> - # option. + # Deletes all the records from the collection according to the strategy + # specified by the +:dependent+ option. If no +:dependent+ option is given, + # then it will follow the default strategy. # - # If no <tt>:dependent</tt> option is given, then it will follow the - # default strategy. The default strategy is <tt>:nullify</tt>. This - # sets the foreign keys to <tt>NULL</tt>. For, +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt>, - # the default strategy is +delete_all+. + # For <tt>has_many :through</tt> associations, the default deletion strategy is + # +:delete_all+. + # + # For +has_many+ associations, the default deletion strategy is +:nullify+. + # This sets the foreign keys to +NULL+. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets # dependent: :nullify option by default @@ -393,9 +424,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: nil> # # ] # - # If it is set to <tt>:destroy</tt> all the objects from the collection - # are removed by calling their +destroy+ method. See +destroy+ for more - # information. + # Both +has_many+ and <tt>has_many :through</tt> dependencies default to the + # +:delete_all+ strategy if the +:dependent+ option is set to +:destroy+. + # Records are not instantiated and callbacks will not be fired. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets, dependent: :destroy @@ -410,14 +441,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ] # # person.pets.delete_all - # # => [ - # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1>, - # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, - # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> - # # ] # # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 2, 3) # # If it is set to <tt>:delete_all</tt>, all the objects are deleted # *without* calling their +destroy+ method. @@ -437,14 +463,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.delete_all # # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 2, 3) def delete_all(dependent = nil) @association.delete_all(dependent) end # Deletes the records of the collection directly from the database - # ignoring the +:dependent+ option. It invokes +before_remove+, - # +after_remove+ , +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+ callbacks. + # ignoring the +:dependent+ option. Records are instantiated and it + # invokes +before_remove+, +after_remove+ , +before_destroy+ and + # +after_destroy+ callbacks. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets @@ -468,15 +495,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.destroy_all end - # Deletes the +records+ supplied and removes them from the collection. For - # +has_many+ associations, the deletion is done according to the strategy - # specified by the <tt>:dependent</tt> option. Returns an array with the + # Deletes the +records+ supplied from the collection according to the strategy + # specified by the +:dependent+ option. If no +:dependent+ option is given, + # then it will follow the default strategy. Returns an array with the # deleted records. # - # If no <tt>:dependent</tt> option is given, then it will follow the default - # strategy. The default strategy is <tt>:nullify</tt>. This sets the foreign - # keys to <tt>NULL</tt>. For, +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt>, the default - # strategy is +delete_all+. + # For <tt>has_many :through</tt> associations, the default deletion strategy is + # +:delete_all+. + # + # For +has_many+ associations, the default deletion strategy is +:nullify+. + # This sets the foreign keys to +NULL+. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets # dependent: :nullify option by default @@ -529,7 +557,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => [#<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>] # # Pet.find(1, 3) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with IDs (1, 3) + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 3) # # If it is set to <tt>:delete_all</tt>, all the +records+ are deleted # *without* calling their +destroy+ method. @@ -557,7 +585,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ] # # Pet.find(1) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with id=1 + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with 'id'=1 # # You can pass +Fixnum+ or +String+ values, it finds the records # responding to the +id+ and executes delete on them. @@ -621,7 +649,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.size # => 0 # person.pets # => [] # - # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with IDs (1, 2, 3) + # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 2, 3) # # You can pass +Fixnum+ or +String+ values, it finds the records # responding to the +id+ and then deletes them from the database. @@ -653,7 +681,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.size # => 0 # person.pets # => [] # - # Pet.find(4, 5, 6) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with IDs (4, 5, 6) + # Pet.find(4, 5, 6) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (4, 5, 6) def destroy(*records) @association.destroy(*records) end @@ -690,10 +718,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> # # ] - def count(column_name = nil, options = {}) - # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. - @association.count(column_name, options) + def count(column_name = nil) + @association.count(column_name) end # Returns the size of the collection. If the collection hasn't been loaded, @@ -780,10 +806,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.any? # => false # # person.pets << Pet.new(name: 'Snoop') - # person.pets.count # => 0 + # person.pets.count # => 1 # person.pets.any? # => true # - # You can also pass a block to define criteria. The behavior + # You can also pass a +block+ to define criteria. The behavior # is the same, it returns true if the collection based on the # criteria is not empty. # @@ -817,7 +843,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.count # => 2 # person.pets.many? # => true # - # You can also pass a block to define criteria. The + # You can also pass a +block+ to define criteria. The # behavior is the same, it returns true if the collection # based on the criteria has more than one record. # @@ -841,7 +867,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.many?(&block) end - # Returns +true+ if the given object is present in the collection. + # Returns +true+ if the given +record+ is present in the collection. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets @@ -855,7 +881,7 @@ module ActiveRecord !!@association.include?(record) end - def arel + def arel #:nodoc: scope.arel end @@ -879,7 +905,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Equivalent to <tt>Array#==</tt>. Returns +true+ if the two arrays # contain the same number of elements and if each element is equal - # to the corresponding element in the other array, otherwise returns + # to the corresponding element in the +other+ array, otherwise returns # +false+. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -970,12 +996,15 @@ module ActiveRecord alias_method :append, :<< def prepend(*args) - raise NoMethodError, "prepend on association is not defined. Please use << or append" + raise NoMethodError, "prepend on association is not defined. Please use <<, push or append" end # Equivalent to +delete_all+. The difference is that returns +self+, instead # of an array with the deleted objects, so methods can be chained. See # +delete_all+ for more information. + # Note that because +delete_all+ removes records by directly + # running an SQL query into the database, the +updated_at+ column of + # the object is not changed. def clear delete_all self diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3ceec0ee46 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +module ActiveRecord::Associations + module ForeignAssociation # :nodoc: + def foreign_key_present? + if reflection.klass.primary_key + owner.attribute_present?(reflection.active_record_primary_key) + else + false + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb index 2a97d0ed31..a9f6aaafef 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the association has a <tt>:through</tt> option further specialization # is provided by its child HasManyThroughAssociation. class HasManyAssociation < CollectionAssociation #:nodoc: + include ForeignAssociation def handle_dependency case options[:dependent] @@ -14,9 +15,16 @@ module ActiveRecord when :restrict_with_error unless empty? - record = klass.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase - owner.errors.add(:base, :"restrict_dependent_destroy.many", record: record) - false + record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase + message = owner.errors.generate_message(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.many', record: record, raise: true) rescue nil + if message + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + The error key `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.many'` has been deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + Please use `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many'` instead. + MESSAGE + end + owner.errors.add(:base, message || :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many', record: record) + throw(:abort) end else @@ -42,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def empty? - if has_cached_counter? + if reflection.has_cached_counter? size.zero? else super @@ -65,8 +73,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the collection is empty the target is set to an empty array and # the loaded flag is set to true as well. def count_records - count = if has_cached_counter? - owner.read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name + count = if reflection.has_cached_counter? + owner._read_attribute reflection.counter_cache_column else scope.count end @@ -79,56 +87,20 @@ module ActiveRecord [association_scope.limit_value, count].compact.min end - def has_cached_counter?(reflection = reflection()) - owner.attribute_present?(cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)) - end - - def cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection = reflection()) - options[:counter_cache] || "#{reflection.name}_count" - end - def update_counter(difference, reflection = reflection()) - update_counter_in_database(difference, reflection) - update_counter_in_memory(difference, reflection) - end - - def update_counter_in_database(difference, reflection = reflection()) - if has_cached_counter?(reflection) - counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) - owner.class.update_counters(owner.id, counter => difference) + if reflection.has_cached_counter? + owner.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, difference) end end def update_counter_in_memory(difference, reflection = reflection()) - if has_cached_counter?(reflection) - counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) - owner[counter] += difference - owner.changed_attributes.delete(counter) # eww + if reflection.counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many? + counter = reflection.counter_cache_column + owner.increment(counter, difference) + owner.send(:clear_attribute_change, counter) # eww end end - # This shit is nasty. We need to avoid the following situation: - # - # * An associated record is deleted via record.destroy - # * Hence the callbacks run, and they find a belongs_to on the record with a - # :counter_cache options which points back at our owner. So they update the - # counter cache. - # * In which case, we must make sure to *not* update the counter cache, or else - # it will be decremented twice. - # - # Hence this method. - def inverse_updates_counter_cache?(reflection = reflection()) - counter_name = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) - inverse_updates_counter_named?(counter_name, reflection) - end - - def inverse_updates_counter_named?(counter_name, reflection = reflection()) - reflection.klass._reflections.values.any? { |inverse_reflection| - :belongs_to == inverse_reflection.macro && - inverse_reflection.counter_cache_column == counter_name - } - end - def delete_count(method, scope) if method == :delete_all scope.delete_all @@ -146,21 +118,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def delete_records(records, method) if method == :destroy records.each(&:destroy!) - update_counter(-records.length) unless inverse_updates_counter_cache? + update_counter(-records.length) unless reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache? else scope = self.scope.where(reflection.klass.primary_key => records) update_counter(-delete_count(method, scope)) end end - def foreign_key_present? - if reflection.klass.primary_key - owner.attribute_present?(reflection.association_primary_key) - else - false - end - end - def concat_records(records, *) update_counter_if_success(super, records.length) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb index 44c4436e95..deb0f8c9f5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb @@ -11,21 +11,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @through_association = nil end - # Returns the size of the collection by executing a SELECT COUNT(*) query - # if the collection hasn't been loaded, and by calling collection.size if - # it has. If the collection will likely have a size greater than zero, - # and if fetching the collection will be needed afterwards, one less - # SELECT query will be generated by using #length instead. - def size - if has_cached_counter? - owner.read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) - elsif loaded? - target.size - else - super - end - end - def concat(*records) unless owner.new_record? records.flatten.each do |record| @@ -53,24 +38,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) ensure_not_nested - if record.new_record? - if raise - record.save!(:validate => validate) - else - return unless record.save(:validate => validate) - end + if raise + record.save!(:validate => validate) + else + return unless record.save(:validate => validate) end save_through_record(record) - if has_cached_counter? && !through_reflection_updates_counter_cache? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.strip_heredoc) - Automatic updating of counter caches on through associations has been - deprecated, and will be removed in Rails 5.0. Instead, please set the - appropriate counter_cache options on the has_many and belongs_to for - your associations to #{through_reflection.name}. - MESSAGE - update_counter_in_database(1) - end + record end @@ -135,7 +110,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def update_through_counter?(method) case method when :destroy - !inverse_updates_counter_cache?(through_reflection) + !through_reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache? when :nullify false else @@ -158,17 +133,15 @@ module ActiveRecord if scope.klass.primary_key count = scope.destroy_all.length else - scope.to_a.each do |record| - record.run_callbacks :destroy - end + scope.each(&:_run_destroy_callbacks) arel = scope.arel - stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new arel.engine + stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new stmt.from scope.klass.arel_table stmt.wheres = arel.constraints - count = scope.klass.connection.delete(stmt, 'SQL', scope.bind_values) + count = scope.klass.connection.delete(stmt, 'SQL', scope.bound_attributes) end when :nullify count = scope.update_all(source_reflection.foreign_key => nil) @@ -185,9 +158,9 @@ module ActiveRecord if through_reflection.collection? && update_through_counter?(method) update_counter(-count, through_reflection) + else + update_counter(-count) end - - update_counter(-count) end def through_records_for(record) @@ -225,11 +198,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def invertible_for?(record) false end - - def through_reflection_updates_counter_cache? - counter_name = cached_counter_attribute_name - inverse_updates_counter_named?(counter_name, through_reflection) - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb index e6095d84dc..0fe9b2e81b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Belongs To Has One Association + # = Active Record Has One Association module Associations class HasOneAssociation < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: + include ForeignAssociation def handle_dependency case options[:dependent] @@ -10,9 +11,16 @@ module ActiveRecord when :restrict_with_error if load_target - record = klass.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase - owner.errors.add(:base, :"restrict_dependent_destroy.one", record: record) - false + record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase + message = owner.errors.generate_message(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.one', record: record, raise: true) rescue nil + if message + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + The error key `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.one'` has been deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + Please use `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one'` instead. + MESSAGE + end + owner.errors.add(:base, message || :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one', record: record) + throw(:abort) end else @@ -57,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when :destroy target.destroy when :nullify - target.update_columns(reflection.foreign_key => nil) + target.update_columns(reflection.foreign_key => nil) if target.persisted? end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb index ec5c189cd3..0e98a3b3a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def columns - @tables.flat_map { |t| t.column_aliases } + @tables.flat_map(&:column_aliases) end # An array of [column_name, alias] pairs for the table @@ -93,8 +93,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # joins # => [] # def initialize(base, associations, joins) - @alias_tracker = AliasTracker.create(base.connection, joins) - @alias_tracker.aliased_name_for(base.table_name, base.table_name) # Updates the count for base.table_name to 1 + @alias_tracker = AliasTracker.create_with_joins(base.connection, base.table_name, joins, base.type_caster) tree = self.class.make_tree associations @join_root = JoinBase.new base, build(tree, base) @join_root.children.each { |child| construct_tables! @join_root, child } @@ -132,9 +131,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def instantiate(result_set, aliases) primary_key = aliases.column_alias(join_root, join_root.primary_key) - seen = Hash.new { |h,parent_klass| - h[parent_klass] = Hash.new { |i,parent_id| - i[parent_id] = Hash.new { |j,child_klass| j[child_klass] = {} } + seen = Hash.new { |i, object_id| + i[object_id] = Hash.new { |j, child_class| + j[child_class] = {} } } @@ -142,11 +141,21 @@ module ActiveRecord parents = model_cache[join_root] column_aliases = aliases.column_aliases join_root - result_set.each { |row_hash| - parent = parents[row_hash[primary_key]] ||= join_root.instantiate(row_hash, column_aliases) - construct(parent, join_root, row_hash, result_set, seen, model_cache, aliases) + message_bus = ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrumenter + + payload = { + record_count: result_set.length, + class_name: join_root.base_klass.name } + message_bus.instrument('instantiation.active_record', payload) do + result_set.each { |row_hash| + parent_key = primary_key ? row_hash[primary_key] : row_hash + parent = parents[parent_key] ||= join_root.instantiate(row_hash, column_aliases) + construct(parent, join_root, row_hash, result_set, seen, model_cache, aliases) + } + end + parents.values end @@ -224,31 +233,34 @@ module ActiveRecord end def construct(ar_parent, parent, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) - primary_id = ar_parent.id + return if ar_parent.nil? parent.children.each do |node| if node.reflection.collection? other = ar_parent.association(node.reflection.name) other.loaded! - else - if ar_parent.association_cache.key?(node.reflection.name) - model = ar_parent.association(node.reflection.name).target - construct(model, node, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) - next - end + elsif ar_parent.association_cached?(node.reflection.name) + model = ar_parent.association(node.reflection.name).target + construct(model, node, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) + next end key = aliases.column_alias(node, node.primary_key) id = row[key] - next if id.nil? + if id.nil? + nil_association = ar_parent.association(node.reflection.name) + nil_association.loaded! + next + end - model = seen[parent.base_klass][primary_id][node.base_klass][id] + model = seen[ar_parent.object_id][node.base_klass][id] if model construct(model, node, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) else model = construct_model(ar_parent, node, row, model_cache, id, aliases) - seen[parent.base_klass][primary_id][node.base_klass][id] = model + model.readonly! + seen[ar_parent.object_id][node.base_klass][id] = model construct(model, node, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb index 719eff9acc..a6ad09a38a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, node, join_type, tables, scope_chain, chain) joins = [] - bind_values = [] + binds = [] tables = tables.reverse scope_chain_index = 0 @@ -37,43 +37,45 @@ module ActiveRecord table = tables.shift klass = reflection.klass - case reflection.source_macro - when :belongs_to - key = reflection.association_primary_key - foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key - else - key = reflection.foreign_key - foreign_key = reflection.active_record_primary_key - end + join_keys = reflection.join_keys(klass) + key = join_keys.key + foreign_key = join_keys.foreign_key constraint = build_constraint(klass, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) + predicate_builder = PredicateBuilder.new(TableMetadata.new(klass, table)) scope_chain_items = scope_chain[scope_chain_index].map do |item| if item.is_a?(Relation) item else - ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table).instance_exec(node, &item) + ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table, predicate_builder) + .instance_exec(node, &item) end end scope_chain_index += 1 - scope_chain_items.concat [klass.send(:build_default_scope, ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table))].compact + relation = ActiveRecord::Relation.create( + klass, + table, + predicate_builder, + ) + scope_chain_items.concat [klass.send(:build_default_scope, relation)].compact rel = scope_chain_items.inject(scope_chain_items.shift) do |left, right| left.merge right end if rel && !rel.arel.constraints.empty? - bind_values.concat rel.bind_values + binds += rel.bound_attributes constraint = constraint.and rel.arel.constraints end if reflection.type value = foreign_klass.base_class.name - column = klass.columns_hash[column.to_s] + column = klass.columns_hash[reflection.type.to_s] - substitute = klass.connection.substitute_at(column, bind_values.length) - bind_values.push [column, value] + substitute = klass.connection.substitute_at(column) + binds << Relation::QueryAttribute.new(column.name, value, klass.type_for_attribute(column.name)) constraint = constraint.and table[reflection.type].eq substitute end @@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ module ActiveRecord foreign_table, foreign_klass = table, klass end - JoinInformation.new joins, bind_values + JoinInformation.new joins, binds end # Builds equality condition. @@ -95,7 +97,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # If I execute `Physician.joins(:appointments).to_a` then - # reflection # => #<ActiveRecord::Reflection::HasManyReflection ...> + # klass # => Physician # table # => #<Arel::Table @name="appointments" ...> # key # => physician_id # foreign_table # => #<Arel::Table @name="physicians" ...> diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb index 91e1c6a9d7..9c6573f913 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(base_klass, children) @base_klass = base_klass - @column_names_with_alias = nil @children = children end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb index 7519fec10a..ecf6fb8643 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb @@ -2,33 +2,42 @@ module ActiveRecord module Associations # Implements the details of eager loading of Active Record associations. # - # Note that 'eager loading' and 'preloading' are actually the same thing. - # However, there are two different eager loading strategies. + # Suppose that you have the following two Active Record models: # - # The first one is by using table joins. This was only strategy available - # prior to Rails 2.1. Suppose that you have an Author model with columns - # 'name' and 'age', and a Book model with columns 'name' and 'sales'. Using - # this strategy, Active Record would try to retrieve all data for an author - # and all of its books via a single query: + # class Author < ActiveRecord::Base + # # columns: name, age + # has_many :books + # end # - # SELECT * FROM authors - # LEFT OUTER JOIN books ON authors.id = books.author_id - # WHERE authors.name = 'Ken Akamatsu' + # class Book < ActiveRecord::Base + # # columns: title, sales, author_id + # end # - # However, this could result in many rows that contain redundant data. After - # having received the first row, we already have enough data to instantiate - # the Author object. In all subsequent rows, only the data for the joined - # 'books' table is useful; the joined 'authors' data is just redundant, and - # processing this redundant data takes memory and CPU time. The problem - # quickly becomes worse and worse as the level of eager loading increases - # (i.e. if Active Record is to eager load the associations' associations as - # well). + # When you load an author with all associated books Active Record will make + # multiple queries like this: + # + # Author.includes(:books).where(name: ['bell hooks', 'Homer']).to_a + # + # => SELECT `authors`.* FROM `authors` WHERE `name` IN ('bell hooks', 'Homer') + # => SELECT `books`.* FROM `books` WHERE `author_id` IN (2, 5) + # + # Active Record saves the ids of the records from the first query to use in + # the second. Depending on the number of associations involved there can be + # arbitrarily many SQL queries made. + # + # However, if there is a WHERE clause that spans across tables Active + # Record will fall back to a slightly more resource-intensive single query: + # + # Author.includes(:books).where(books: {title: 'Illiad'}).to_a + # => SELECT `authors`.`id` AS t0_r0, `authors`.`name` AS t0_r1, `authors`.`age` AS t0_r2, + # `books`.`id` AS t1_r0, `books`.`title` AS t1_r1, `books`.`sales` AS t1_r2 + # FROM `authors` + # LEFT OUTER JOIN `books` ON `authors`.`id` = `books`.`author_id` + # WHERE `books`.`title` = 'Illiad' + # + # This could result in many rows that contain redundant data and it performs poorly at scale + # and is therefore only used when necessary. # - # The second strategy is to use multiple database queries, one for each - # level of association. Since Rails 2.1, this is the default strategy. In - # situations where a table join is necessary (e.g. when the +:conditions+ - # option references an association's column), it will fallback to the table - # join strategy. class Preloader #:nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::Autoload @@ -45,6 +54,8 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :BelongsTo, 'active_record/associations/preloader/belongs_to' end + NULL_RELATION = Struct.new(:values, :where_clause, :joins_values).new({}, Relation::WhereClause.empty, []) + # Eager loads the named associations for the given Active Record record(s). # # In this description, 'association name' shall refer to the name passed @@ -79,9 +90,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # [ :books, :author ] # { author: :avatar } # [ :books, { author: :avatar } ] - - NULL_RELATION = Struct.new(:values, :bind_values).new({}, []) - def preload(records, associations, preload_scope = nil) records = Array.wrap(records).compact.uniq associations = Array.wrap(associations) @@ -98,6 +106,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private + # Loads all the given data into +records+ for the +association+. def preloaders_on(association, records, scope) case association when Hash @@ -107,7 +116,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when String preloaders_for_one(association.to_sym, records, scope) else - raise ArgumentError, "#{association.inspect} was not recognised for preload" + raise ArgumentError, "#{association.inspect} was not recognized for preload" end end @@ -123,6 +132,11 @@ module ActiveRecord } end + # Loads all the given data into +records+ for a singular +association+. + # + # Functions by instantiating a preloader class such as Preloader::HasManyThrough and + # call the +run+ method for each passed in class in the +records+ argument. + # # Not all records have the same class, so group then preload group on the reflection # itself so that if various subclass share the same association then we do not split # them unnecessarily @@ -151,7 +165,7 @@ module ActiveRecord h end - class AlreadyLoaded + class AlreadyLoaded # :nodoc: attr_reader :owners, :reflection def initialize(klass, owners, reflection, preload_scope) @@ -166,11 +180,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class NullPreloader + class NullPreloader # :nodoc: def self.new(klass, owners, reflection, preload_scope); self; end def self.run(preloader); end + def self.preloaded_records; []; end end + # Returns a class containing the logic needed to load preload the data + # and attach it to a relation. For example +Preloader::Association+ or + # +Preloader::HasManyThrough+. The class returned implements a `run` method + # that accepts a preloader. def preloader_for(reflection, owners, rhs_klass) return NullPreloader unless rhs_klass diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb index c0639742be..c43f13f3c4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @preload_scope = preload_scope @model = owners.first && owners.first.class @scope = nil - @owners_by_key = nil @preloaded_records = [] end @@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def query_scope(ids) - scope.where(association_key.in(ids)) + scope.where(association_key_name => ids) end def table @@ -56,18 +55,6 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end - def owners_by_key - @owners_by_key ||= if key_conversion_required? - owners.group_by do |owner| - owner[owner_key_name].to_s - end - else - owners.group_by do |owner| - owner[owner_key_name] - end - end - end - def options reflection.options end @@ -75,32 +62,33 @@ module ActiveRecord private def associated_records_by_owner(preloader) - owners_map = owners_by_key - owner_keys = owners_map.keys.compact - - # Each record may have multiple owners, and vice-versa - records_by_owner = owners.each_with_object({}) do |owner,h| - h[owner] = [] + records = load_records + owners.each_with_object({}) do |owner, result| + result[owner] = records[convert_key(owner[owner_key_name])] || [] end + end - if owner_keys.any? - # Some databases impose a limit on the number of ids in a list (in Oracle it's 1000) - # Make several smaller queries if necessary or make one query if the adapter supports it - sliced = owner_keys.each_slice(klass.connection.in_clause_length || owner_keys.size) - - records = load_slices sliced - records.each do |record, owner_key| - owners_map[owner_key].each do |owner| - records_by_owner[owner] << record - end + def owner_keys + unless defined?(@owner_keys) + @owner_keys = owners.map do |owner| + owner[owner_key_name] end + @owner_keys.uniq! + @owner_keys.compact! end - - records_by_owner + @owner_keys end def key_conversion_required? - association_key_type != owner_key_type + @key_conversion_required ||= association_key_type != owner_key_type + end + + def convert_key(key) + if key_conversion_required? + key.to_s + else + key + end end def association_key_type @@ -111,17 +99,17 @@ module ActiveRecord @model.type_for_attribute(owner_key_name.to_s).type end - def load_slices(slices) - @preloaded_records = slices.flat_map { |slice| + def load_records + return {} if owner_keys.empty? + # Some databases impose a limit on the number of ids in a list (in Oracle it's 1000) + # Make several smaller queries if necessary or make one query if the adapter supports it + slices = owner_keys.each_slice(klass.connection.in_clause_length || owner_keys.size) + @preloaded_records = slices.flat_map do |slice| records_for(slice) - } - - @preloaded_records.map { |record| - key = record[association_key_name] - key = key.to_s if key_conversion_required? - - [record, key] - } + end + @preloaded_records.group_by do |record| + convert_key(record[association_key_name]) + end end def reflection_scope @@ -131,24 +119,25 @@ module ActiveRecord def build_scope scope = klass.unscoped - values = reflection_scope.values - reflection_binds = reflection_scope.bind_values + values = reflection_scope.values preload_values = preload_scope.values - preload_binds = preload_scope.bind_values - scope.where_values = Array(values[:where]) + Array(preload_values[:where]) + scope.where_clause = reflection_scope.where_clause + preload_scope.where_clause scope.references_values = Array(values[:references]) + Array(preload_values[:references]) - scope.bind_values = (reflection_binds + preload_binds) - scope._select! preload_values[:select] || values[:select] || table[Arel.star] + if preload_values[:select] || values[:select] + scope._select!(preload_values[:select] || values[:select]) + end scope.includes! preload_values[:includes] || values[:includes] - - if preload_values.key? :order - scope.order! preload_values[:order] + if preload_scope.joins_values.any? + scope.joins!(preload_scope.joins_values) else - if values.key? :order - scope.order! values[:order] - end + scope.joins!(reflection_scope.joins_values) + end + scope.order! preload_values[:order] || values[:order] + + if preload_values[:reordering] || values[:reordering] + scope.reordering_value = true end if preload_values[:readonly] || values[:readonly] @@ -159,6 +148,7 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.where!(klass.table_name => { reflection.type => model.base_class.sti_name }) end + scope.unscope_values = Array(values[:unscope]) + Array(preload_values[:unscope]) klass.default_scoped.merge(scope) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_many_through.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_many_through.rb index 7b37b5942d..2029871f39 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_many_through.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_many_through.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord records_by_owner = super if reflection_scope.distinct_value - records_by_owner.each_value { |records| records.uniq! } + records_by_owner.each_value(&:uniq!) end records_by_owner diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb index 1fed7f74e7..56aa23b173 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActiveRecord should_reset = (through_scope != through_reflection.klass.unscoped) || (reflection.options[:source_type] && through_reflection.collection?) - # Dont cache the association - we would only be caching a subset + # Don't cache the association - we would only be caching a subset if should_reset owners.each { |owner| owner.association(association_name).reset @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ module ActiveRecord if options[:source_type] scope.where! reflection.foreign_type => options[:source_type] else - unless reflection_scope.where_values.empty? + unless reflection_scope.where_clause.empty? scope.includes_values = Array(reflection_scope.values[:includes] || options[:source]) - scope.where_values = reflection_scope.values[:where] + scope.where_clause = reflection_scope.where_clause end scope.references! reflection_scope.values[:references] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb index f2e3a4e40f..c7cc48ba16 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb @@ -3,7 +3,13 @@ module ActiveRecord class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc: # Implements the reader method, e.g. foo.bar for Foo.has_one :bar def reader(force_reload = false) - if force_reload + if force_reload && klass + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing an argument to force an association to reload is now + deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `reload` + on the parent object instead. + MSG + klass.uncached { reload } elsif !loaded? || stale_target? reload @@ -39,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def get_records - return scope.limit(1).to_a if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) + return scope.limit(1).to_a if skip_statement_cache? conn = klass.connection sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb index f00fef8b9e..d0ec3e8015 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Associations module ThroughAssociation #:nodoc: - delegate :source_reflection, :through_reflection, :chain, :to => :reflection + delegate :source_reflection, :through_reflection, :to => :reflection protected @@ -13,10 +13,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # 2. To get the type conditions for any STI models in the chain def target_scope scope = super - chain.drop(1).each do |reflection| + reflection.chain.drop(1).each do |reflection| relation = reflection.klass.all - relation.merge!(reflection.scope) if reflection.scope - scope.merge!( relation.except(:select, :create_with, :includes, :preload, :joins, :eager_load) ) @@ -29,7 +27,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Construct attributes for :through pointing to owner and associate. This is used by the # methods which create and delete records on the association. # - # We only support indirectly modifying through associations which has a belongs_to source. + # We only support indirectly modifying through associations which have a belongs_to source. # This is the "has_many :tags, through: :taggings" situation, where the join model # typically has a belongs_to on both side. In other words, associations which could also # be represented as has_and_belongs_to_many associations. @@ -77,15 +75,34 @@ module ActiveRecord end def ensure_mutable - if source_reflection.macro != :belongs_to - raise HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection.new(owner, reflection) + unless source_reflection.belongs_to? + if reflection.has_one? + raise HasOneThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection.new(owner, reflection) + else + raise HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection.new(owner, reflection) + end end end def ensure_not_nested if reflection.nested? - raise HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly.new(owner, reflection) + if reflection.has_one? + raise HasOneThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly.new(owner, reflection) + else + raise HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly.new(owner, reflection) + end + end + end + + def build_record(attributes) + inverse = source_reflection.inverse_of + target = through_association.target + + if inverse && target && !target.is_a?(Array) + attributes[inverse.foreign_key] = target.id end + + super(attributes) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb index 6d38224830..3c4c8f10ec 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb @@ -5,8 +5,12 @@ module ActiveRecord FromDatabase.new(name, value, type) end - def from_user(name, value, type) - FromUser.new(name, value, type) + def from_user(name, value, type, original_attribute = nil) + FromUser.new(name, value, type, original_attribute) + end + + def with_cast_value(name, value, type) + WithCastValue.new(name, value, type) end def null(name) @@ -22,10 +26,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # This method should not be called directly. # Use #from_database or #from_user - def initialize(name, value_before_type_cast, type) + def initialize(name, value_before_type_cast, type, original_attribute = nil) @name = name @value_before_type_cast = value_before_type_cast @type = type + @original_attribute = original_attribute end def value @@ -34,27 +39,48 @@ module ActiveRecord @value end + def original_value + if assigned? + original_attribute.original_value + else + type_cast(value_before_type_cast) + end + end + def value_for_database - type.type_cast_for_database(value) + type.serialize(value) end - def changed_from?(old_value) - type.changed?(old_value, value, value_before_type_cast) + def changed? + changed_from_assignment? || changed_in_place? end - def changed_in_place_from?(old_value) - type.changed_in_place?(old_value, value) + def changed_in_place? + has_been_read? && type.changed_in_place?(original_value_for_database, value) + end + + def forgetting_assignment + with_value_from_database(value_for_database) end def with_value_from_user(value) - self.class.from_user(name, value, type) + type.assert_valid_value(value) + self.class.from_user(name, value, type, self) end def with_value_from_database(value) self.class.from_database(name, value, type) end - def type_cast + def with_cast_value(value) + self.class.with_cast_value(name, value, type) + end + + def with_type(type) + self.class.new(name, value_before_type_cast, type, original_attribute) + end + + def type_cast(*) raise NotImplementedError end @@ -62,23 +88,80 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def came_from_user? + false + end + + def has_been_read? + defined?(@value) + end + + def ==(other) + self.class == other.class && + name == other.name && + value_before_type_cast == other.value_before_type_cast && + type == other.type + end + alias eql? == + + def hash + [self.class, name, value_before_type_cast, type].hash + end + protected + attr_reader :original_attribute + alias_method :assigned?, :original_attribute + def initialize_dup(other) if defined?(@value) && @value.duplicable? @value = @value.dup end end + def changed_from_assignment? + assigned? && type.changed?(original_value, value, value_before_type_cast) + end + + def original_value_for_database + if assigned? + original_attribute.original_value_for_database + else + _original_value_for_database + end + end + + def _original_value_for_database + value_for_database + end + class FromDatabase < Attribute # :nodoc: def type_cast(value) - type.type_cast_from_database(value) + type.deserialize(value) + end + + def _original_value_for_database + value_before_type_cast end end class FromUser < Attribute # :nodoc: def type_cast(value) - type.type_cast_from_user(value) + type.cast(value) + end + + def came_from_user? + true + end + end + + class WithCastValue < Attribute # :nodoc: + def type_cast(value) + value + end + + def changed_in_place_from?(old_value) + false end end @@ -91,6 +174,10 @@ module ActiveRecord nil end + def with_type(type) + self.class.with_cast_value(name, nil, type) + end + def with_value_from_database(value) raise ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError, "can't write unknown attribute `#{name}`" end @@ -115,6 +202,6 @@ module ActiveRecord false end end - private_constant :FromDatabase, :FromUser, :Null, :Uninitialized + private_constant :FromDatabase, :FromUser, :Null, :Uninitialized, :WithCastValue end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6dbd92ce28 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +require 'active_record/attribute' + +module ActiveRecord + class Attribute # :nodoc: + class UserProvidedDefault < FromUser # :nodoc: + def initialize(name, value, type, database_default) + super(name, value, type, database_default) + end + + def type_cast(value) + if value.is_a?(Proc) + super(value.call) + else + super + end + end + + def with_type(type) + self.class.new(name, value_before_type_cast, type, original_attribute) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb index 2887db3bf7..a6d81c82b4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb @@ -3,61 +3,38 @@ require 'active_model/forbidden_attributes_protection' module ActiveRecord module AttributeAssignment extend ActiveSupport::Concern - include ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesProtection - - # Allows you to set all the attributes by passing in a hash of attributes with - # keys matching the attribute names (which again matches the column names). - # - # If the passed hash responds to <tt>permitted?</tt> method and the return value - # of this method is +false+ an <tt>ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError</tt> - # exception is raised. - # - # cat = Cat.new(name: "Gorby", status: "yawning") - # cat.attributes # => { "name" => "Gorby", "status" => "yawning", "created_at" => nil, "updated_at" => nil} - # cat.assign_attributes(status: "sleeping") - # cat.attributes # => { "name" => "Gorby", "status" => "sleeping", "created_at" => nil, "updated_at" => nil } - # - # New attributes will be persisted in the database when the object is saved. - # - # Aliased to <tt>attributes=</tt>. - def assign_attributes(new_attributes) - if !new_attributes.respond_to?(:stringify_keys) - raise ArgumentError, "When assigning attributes, you must pass a hash as an argument." - end - return if new_attributes.blank? + include ActiveModel::AttributeAssignment + + # Alias for ActiveModel::AttributeAssignment#assign_attributes. See ActiveModel::AttributeAssignment. + def attributes=(attributes) + assign_attributes(attributes) + end - attributes = new_attributes.stringify_keys - multi_parameter_attributes = [] - nested_parameter_attributes = [] + private - attributes = sanitize_for_mass_assignment(attributes) + def _assign_attributes(attributes) # :nodoc: + multi_parameter_attributes = {} + nested_parameter_attributes = {} attributes.each do |k, v| if k.include?("(") - multi_parameter_attributes << [ k, v ] + multi_parameter_attributes[k] = attributes.delete(k) elsif v.is_a?(Hash) - nested_parameter_attributes << [ k, v ] - else - _assign_attribute(k, v) + nested_parameter_attributes[k] = attributes.delete(k) end end + super(attributes) assign_nested_parameter_attributes(nested_parameter_attributes) unless nested_parameter_attributes.empty? assign_multiparameter_attributes(multi_parameter_attributes) unless multi_parameter_attributes.empty? end - alias attributes= assign_attributes - - private - - def _assign_attribute(k, v) - public_send("#{k}=", v) - rescue NoMethodError - if respond_to?("#{k}=") - raise - else - raise UnknownAttributeError.new(self, k) - end + # Tries to assign given value to given attribute. + # In case of an error, re-raises with the ActiveRecord constant. + def _assign_attribute(k, v) # :nodoc: + super + rescue ActiveModel::UnknownAttributeError + raise UnknownAttributeError.new(self, k) end # Assign any deferred nested attributes after the base attributes have been set. @@ -81,13 +58,18 @@ module ActiveRecord errors = [] callstack.each do |name, values_with_empty_parameters| begin - send("#{name}=", MultiparameterAttribute.new(self, name, values_with_empty_parameters).read_value) + if values_with_empty_parameters.each_value.all?(&:nil?) + values = nil + else + values = values_with_empty_parameters + end + send("#{name}=", values) rescue => ex errors << AttributeAssignmentError.new("error on assignment #{values_with_empty_parameters.values.inspect} to #{name} (#{ex.message})", ex, name) end end unless errors.empty? - error_descriptions = errors.map { |ex| ex.message }.join(",") + error_descriptions = errors.map(&:message).join(",") raise MultiparameterAssignmentErrors.new(errors), "#{errors.size} error(s) on assignment of multiparameter attributes [#{error_descriptions}]" end end @@ -113,100 +95,5 @@ module ActiveRecord def find_parameter_position(multiparameter_name) multiparameter_name.scan(/\(([0-9]*).*\)/).first.first.to_i end - - class MultiparameterAttribute #:nodoc: - attr_reader :object, :name, :values, :cast_type - - def initialize(object, name, values) - @object = object - @name = name - @values = values - end - - def read_value - return if values.values.compact.empty? - - @cast_type = object.type_for_attribute(name) - klass = cast_type.klass - - if klass == Time - read_time - elsif klass == Date - read_date - else - read_other - end - end - - private - - def instantiate_time_object(set_values) - if object.class.send(:create_time_zone_conversion_attribute?, name, cast_type) - Time.zone.local(*set_values) - else - Time.send(object.class.default_timezone, *set_values) - end - end - - def read_time - # If column is a :time (and not :date or :datetime) there is no need to validate if - # there are year/month/day fields - if cast_type.type == :time - # if the column is a time set the values to their defaults as January 1, 1970, but only if they're nil - { 1 => 1970, 2 => 1, 3 => 1 }.each do |key,value| - values[key] ||= value - end - else - # else column is a timestamp, so if Date bits were not provided, error - validate_required_parameters!([1,2,3]) - - # If Date bits were provided but blank, then return nil - return if blank_date_parameter? - end - - max_position = extract_max_param(6) - set_values = values.values_at(*(1..max_position)) - # If Time bits are not there, then default to 0 - (3..5).each { |i| set_values[i] = set_values[i].presence || 0 } - instantiate_time_object(set_values) - end - - def read_date - return if blank_date_parameter? - set_values = values.values_at(1,2,3) - begin - Date.new(*set_values) - rescue ArgumentError # if Date.new raises an exception on an invalid date - instantiate_time_object(set_values).to_date # we instantiate Time object and convert it back to a date thus using Time's logic in handling invalid dates - end - end - - def read_other - max_position = extract_max_param - positions = (1..max_position) - validate_required_parameters!(positions) - - values.slice(*positions) - end - - # Checks whether some blank date parameter exists. Note that this is different - # than the validate_required_parameters! method, since it just checks for blank - # positions instead of missing ones, and does not raise in case one blank position - # exists. The caller is responsible to handle the case of this returning true. - def blank_date_parameter? - (1..3).any? { |position| values[position].blank? } - end - - # If some position is not provided, it errors out a missing parameter exception. - def validate_required_parameters!(positions) - if missing_parameter = positions.detect { |position| !values.key?(position) } - raise ArgumentError.new("Missing Parameter - #{name}(#{missing_parameter})") - end - end - - def extract_max_param(upper_cap = 100) - [values.keys.max, upper_cap].min - end - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb index 5b96623b6e..7d0ae32411 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def decorate_matching_attribute_types(matcher, decorator_name, &block) - clear_caches_calculated_from_columns + reload_schema_from_cache decorator_name = decorator_name.to_s # Create new hashes so we don't modify parent classes @@ -24,10 +24,11 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def add_user_provided_columns(*) - super.map do |column| - decorated_type = attribute_type_decorations.apply(column.name, column.cast_type) - column.with_type(decorated_type) + def load_schema! + super + attribute_types.each do |name, type| + decorated_type = attribute_type_decorations.apply(name, type) + define_attribute(name, decorated_type) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index a2bb78dfcc..cbdd4950a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/enumerable' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' require 'mutex_m' -require 'thread_safe' +require 'concurrent' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Attribute Methods @@ -31,17 +32,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end } - BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected) + BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected allocate new name parent superclass) class AttributeMethodCache def initialize @module = Module.new - @method_cache = ThreadSafe::Cache.new + @method_cache = Concurrent::Map.new end def [](name) @method_cache.compute_if_absent(name) do - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first + safe_name = name.unpack('h*'.freeze).first temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name @module.module_eval method_body(temp_method, safe_name), __FILE__, __LINE__ @@ -57,6 +58,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class GeneratedAttributeMethods < Module; end # :nodoc: + module ClassMethods def inherited(child_class) #:nodoc: child_class.initialize_generated_modules @@ -64,9 +67,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def initialize_generated_modules # :nodoc: - @generated_attribute_methods = Module.new { extend Mutex_m } + @generated_attribute_methods = GeneratedAttributeMethods.new { extend Mutex_m } @attribute_methods_generated = false include @generated_attribute_methods + + super end # Generates all the attribute related methods for columns in the database @@ -78,7 +83,7 @@ module ActiveRecord generated_attribute_methods.synchronize do return false if @attribute_methods_generated superclass.define_attribute_methods unless self == base_class - super(column_names) + super(attribute_names) @attribute_methods_generated = true end true @@ -86,12 +91,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def undefine_attribute_methods # :nodoc: generated_attribute_methods.synchronize do - super if @attribute_methods_generated + super if defined?(@attribute_methods_generated) && @attribute_methods_generated @attribute_methods_generated = false end end - # Raises a <tt>ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError</tt> exception when an + # Raises an ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError exception when an # \Active \Record method is defined in the model, otherwise +false+. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -101,22 +106,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # Person.instance_method_already_implemented?(:save) - # # => ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError: save is defined by ActiveRecord + # # => ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError: save is defined by Active Record. Check to make sure that you don't have an attribute or method with the same name. # # Person.instance_method_already_implemented?(:name) # # => false def instance_method_already_implemented?(method_name) if dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) - raise DangerousAttributeError, "#{method_name} is defined by Active Record" + raise DangerousAttributeError, "#{method_name} is defined by Active Record. Check to make sure that you don't have an attribute or method with the same name." end if superclass == Base super else - # If B < A and A defines its own attribute method, then we don't want to overwrite that. - defined = method_defined_within?(method_name, superclass, superclass.generated_attribute_methods) - base_defined = Base.method_defined?(method_name) || Base.private_method_defined?(method_name) - defined && !base_defined || super + # If ThisClass < ... < SomeSuperClass < ... < Base and SomeSuperClass + # defines its own attribute method, then we don't want to overwrite that. + defined = method_defined_within?(method_name, superclass, Base) && + ! superclass.instance_method(method_name).owner.is_a?(GeneratedAttributeMethods) + defined || super end end @@ -144,7 +150,7 @@ module ActiveRecord BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS.include?(method_name.to_s) || class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base) end - def class_method_defined_within?(name, klass, superklass = klass.superclass) # :nodoc + def class_method_defined_within?(name, klass, superklass = klass.superclass) # :nodoc: if klass.respond_to?(name, true) if superklass.respond_to?(name, true) klass.method(name).owner != superklass.method(name).owner @@ -179,14 +185,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => ["id", "created_at", "updated_at", "name", "age"] def attribute_names @attribute_names ||= if !abstract_class? && table_exists? - column_names + attribute_types.keys else [] end end # Returns the column object for the named attribute. - # Returns nil if the named attribute does not exist. + # Returns a +ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::NullColumn+ if the + # named attribute does not exist. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # end @@ -196,23 +203,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => #<ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Column:0x007ff4ab083980 @name="name", @sql_type="varchar(255)", @null=true, ...> # # person.column_for_attribute(:nothing) - # # => nil + # # => #<ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::NullColumn:0xXXX @name=nil, @sql_type=nil, @cast_type=#<Type::Value>, ...> def column_for_attribute(name) - column = columns_hash[name.to_s] - if column.nil? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.strip_heredoc) - `column_for_attribute` will return a null object for non-existent columns - in Rails 5.0. Use `has_attribute?` if you need to check for an - attribute's existence. - MESSAGE + name = name.to_s + columns_hash.fetch(name) do + ConnectionAdapters::NullColumn.new(name) end - column end end # A Person object with a name attribute can ask <tt>person.respond_to?(:name)</tt>, # <tt>person.respond_to?(:name=)</tt>, and <tt>person.respond_to?(:name?)</tt> - # which will all return +true+. It also define the attribute methods if they have + # which will all return +true+. It also defines the attribute methods if they have # not been generated. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -228,7 +230,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.respond_to(:nothing) # => false def respond_to?(name, include_private = false) return false unless super - name = name.to_s + + case name + when :to_partial_path + name = "to_partial_path".freeze + when :to_model + name = "to_model".freeze + else + name = name.to_s + end # If the result is true then check for the select case. # For queries selecting a subset of columns, return false for unselected columns. @@ -279,9 +289,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns an <tt>#inspect</tt>-like string for the value of the - # attribute +attr_name+. String attributes are truncated upto 50 + # attribute +attr_name+. String attributes are truncated up to 50 # characters, Date and Time attributes are returned in the - # <tt>:db</tt> format, Array attributes are truncated upto 10 values. + # <tt>:db</tt> format, Array attributes are truncated up to 10 values. # Other attributes return the value of <tt>#inspect</tt> without # modification. # @@ -326,7 +336,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # task.attribute_present?(:title) # => true # task.attribute_present?(:is_done) # => true def attribute_present?(attribute) - value = read_attribute(attribute) + value = _read_attribute(attribute) !value.nil? && !(value.respond_to?(:empty?) && value.empty?) end @@ -336,7 +346,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Note: +:id+ is always present. # - # Alias for the <tt>read_attribute</tt> method. + # Alias for the #read_attribute method. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :organization @@ -354,7 +364,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Updates the attribute identified by <tt>attr_name</tt> with the specified +value+. - # (Alias for the protected <tt>write_attribute</tt> method). + # (Alias for the protected #write_attribute method). # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # end @@ -367,6 +377,39 @@ module ActiveRecord write_attribute(attr_name, value) end + # Returns the name of all database fields which have been read from this + # model. This can be useful in development mode to determine which fields + # need to be selected. For performance critical pages, selecting only the + # required fields can be an easy performance win (assuming you aren't using + # all of the fields on the model). + # + # For example: + # + # class PostsController < ActionController::Base + # after_action :print_accessed_fields, only: :index + # + # def index + # @posts = Post.all + # end + # + # private + # + # def print_accessed_fields + # p @posts.first.accessed_fields + # end + # end + # + # Which allows you to quickly change your code to: + # + # class PostsController < ActionController::Base + # def index + # @posts = Post.select(:id, :title, :author_id, :updated_at) + # end + # end + def accessed_fields + @attributes.accessed + end + protected def clone_attribute_value(reader_method, attribute_name) # :nodoc: @@ -427,7 +470,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def typecasted_attribute_value(name) - read_attribute(name) + _read_attribute(name) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb index fd61febd57..1db6776688 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods # = Active Record Attribute Methods Before Type Cast # - # <tt>ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::BeforeTypeCast</tt> provides a way to + # ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::BeforeTypeCast provides a way to # read the value of the attributes before typecasting and deserialization. # # class Task < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord included do attribute_method_suffix "_before_type_cast" + attribute_method_suffix "_came_from_user?" end # Returns the value of the attribute identified by +attr_name+ before @@ -66,6 +67,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def attribute_before_type_cast(attribute_name) read_attribute_before_type_cast(attribute_name) end + + def attribute_came_from_user?(attribute_name) + @attributes[attribute_name].came_from_user? + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb index b58295a106..0bcfa5f00d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' +require 'active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker' module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods @@ -34,84 +35,84 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>reload</tt> the record and clears changed attributes. def reload(*) super.tap do - clear_changes_information + @mutation_tracker = nil + @previous_mutation_tracker = nil + @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new end end def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc: super - calculate_changes_from_defaults + @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.map do |attr| + attr.with_value_from_user(@attributes.fetch_value(attr.name)) + end + @mutation_tracker = nil end - def changed? - super || changed_in_place.any? + def changes_applied + @previous_mutation_tracker = mutation_tracker + @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + store_original_attributes end - def changed - super | changed_in_place + def clear_changes_information + @previous_mutation_tracker = nil + @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + store_original_attributes end - def attribute_changed?(attr_name, options = {}) + def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, *) result = super - # We can't change "from" something in place. Only setters can define - # "from" and "to" - result ||= changed_in_place?(attr_name) unless options.key?(:from) + clear_attribute_change(attr_name) result end - def changes_applied + def clear_attribute_changes(attr_names) super - store_original_raw_attributes + attr_names.each do |attr_name| + clear_attribute_change(attr_name) + end end - def clear_changes_information - super - original_raw_attributes.clear + def changed_attributes + # This should only be set by methods which will call changed_attributes + # multiple times when it is known that the computed value cannot change. + if defined?(@cached_changed_attributes) + @cached_changed_attributes + else + super.reverse_merge(mutation_tracker.changed_values).freeze + end end - private - - def calculate_changes_from_defaults - @changed_attributes = nil - self.class.column_defaults.each do |attr, orig_value| - changed_attributes[attr] = orig_value if _field_changed?(attr, orig_value) + def changes + cache_changed_attributes do + super end end - # Wrap write_attribute to remember original attribute value. - def write_attribute(attr, value) - attr = attr.to_s - - old_value = old_attribute_value(attr) + def previous_changes + previous_mutation_tracker.changes + end - result = super - store_original_raw_attribute(attr) - save_changed_attribute(attr, old_value) - result + def attribute_changed_in_place?(attr_name) + mutation_tracker.changed_in_place?(attr_name) end - def raw_write_attribute(attr, value) - attr = attr.to_s + private - result = super - original_raw_attributes[attr] = value - result + def mutation_tracker + unless defined?(@mutation_tracker) + @mutation_tracker = nil + end + @mutation_tracker ||= AttributeMutationTracker.new(@attributes) end - def save_changed_attribute(attr, old_value) - if attribute_changed?(attr) - changed_attributes.delete(attr) unless _field_changed?(attr, old_value) - else - changed_attributes[attr] = old_value if _field_changed?(attr, old_value) - end + def changes_include?(attr_name) + super || mutation_tracker.changed?(attr_name) end - def old_attribute_value(attr) - if attribute_changed?(attr) - changed_attributes[attr] - else - clone_attribute_value(:read_attribute, attr) - end + def clear_attribute_change(attr_name) + mutation_tracker.forget_change(attr_name) end def _update_record(*) @@ -122,45 +123,28 @@ module ActiveRecord partial_writes? ? super(keys_for_partial_write) : super end - # Serialized attributes should always be written in case they've been - # changed in place. def keys_for_partial_write - changed - end - - def _field_changed?(attr, old_value) - @attributes[attr].changed_from?(old_value) - end - - def changed_in_place - self.class.attribute_names.select do |attr_name| - changed_in_place?(attr_name) - end + changed & self.class.column_names end - def changed_in_place?(attr_name) - old_value = original_raw_attribute(attr_name) - @attributes[attr_name].changed_in_place_from?(old_value) + def store_original_attributes + @attributes = @attributes.map(&:forgetting_assignment) + @mutation_tracker = nil end - def original_raw_attribute(attr_name) - original_raw_attributes.fetch(attr_name) do - read_attribute_before_type_cast(attr_name) - end - end - - def original_raw_attributes - @original_raw_attributes ||= {} + def previous_mutation_tracker + @previous_mutation_tracker ||= NullMutationTracker.instance end - def store_original_raw_attribute(attr_name) - original_raw_attributes[attr_name] = @attributes[attr_name].value_for_database + def cache_changed_attributes + @cached_changed_attributes = changed_attributes + yield + ensure + clear_changed_attributes_cache end - def store_original_raw_attributes - attribute_names.each do |attr| - store_original_raw_attribute(attr) - end + def clear_changed_attributes_cache + remove_instance_variable(:@cached_changed_attributes) if defined?(@cached_changed_attributes) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb index cadad60ddd..0d5cb8b37c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module PrimaryKey extend ActiveSupport::Concern - # Returns this record's primary key value wrapped in an Array if one is + # Returns this record's primary key value wrapped in an array if one is # available. def to_key sync_with_transaction_state @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def id if pk = self.class.primary_key sync_with_transaction_state - read_attribute(pk) + _read_attribute(pk) end end @@ -39,6 +39,12 @@ module ActiveRecord read_attribute_before_type_cast(self.class.primary_key) end + # Returns the primary key previous value. + def id_was + sync_with_transaction_state + attribute_was(self.class.primary_key) + end + protected def attribute_method?(attr_name) @@ -54,7 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - ID_ATTRIBUTE_METHODS = %w(id id= id? id_before_type_cast).to_set + ID_ATTRIBUTE_METHODS = %w(id id= id? id_before_type_cast id_was).to_set def dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) super && !ID_ATTRIBUTE_METHODS.include?(method_name) @@ -102,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # self.primary_key = 'sysid' # end # - # You can also define the +primary_key+ method yourself: + # You can also define the #primary_key method yourself: # # class Project < ActiveRecord::Base # def self.primary_key @@ -114,6 +120,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def primary_key=(value) @primary_key = value && value.to_s @quoted_primary_key = nil + @attributes_builder = nil end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb index 0f9723febb..10498f4322 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def query_attribute(attr_name) - value = read_attribute(attr_name) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } + value = self[attr_name] case value when true then true @@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ module ActiveRecord if Numeric === value || value !~ /[^0-9]/ !value.to_i.zero? else - return false if ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Column::FALSE_VALUES.include?(value) + return false if ActiveModel::Type::Boolean::FALSE_VALUES.include?(value) !value.blank? end - elsif column.number? + elsif value.respond_to?(:zero?) !value.zero? else !value.blank? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb index 10869dfc1e..5197e21fa4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_transplanting' - module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods module Read @@ -27,7 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord <<-EOMETHOD def #{method_name} name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{const_name} - read_attribute(name) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } + _read_attribute(name) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } end EOMETHOD end @@ -36,44 +34,24 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - [:cache_attributes, :cached_attributes, :cache_attribute?].each do |method_name| - define_method method_name do |*| - cached_attributes_deprecation_warning(method_name) - true - end - end - protected - def cached_attributes_deprecation_warning(method_name) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.strip_heredoc) - Calling `#{method_name}` is no longer necessary. All attributes are cached. - MESSAGE - end - - if Module.methods_transplantable? - def define_method_attribute(name) - method = ReaderMethodCache[name] - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval { define_method name, method } - end - else - def define_method_attribute(name) - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first - temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" - - ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name + def define_method_attribute(name) + safe_name = name.unpack('h*'.freeze).first + temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def #{temp_method} - name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name} - read_attribute(name) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } - end - STR + ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval do - alias_method name, temp_method - undef_method temp_method + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def #{temp_method} + name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name} + _read_attribute(name) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } end + STR + + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval do + alias_method name, temp_method + undef_method temp_method end end end @@ -83,15 +61,27 @@ module ActiveRecord # to a date object, like Date.new(2004, 12, 12)). def read_attribute(attr_name, &block) name = attr_name.to_s - name = self.class.primary_key if name == 'id' - @attributes.fetch_value(name, &block) + name = self.class.primary_key if name == 'id'.freeze + _read_attribute(name, &block) end - private - - def attribute(attribute_name) - read_attribute(attribute_name) + # This method exists to avoid the expensive primary_key check internally, without + # breaking compatibility with the read_attribute API + if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + # This form is significantly faster on JRuby, and this is one of our biggest hotspots. + # https://github.com/jruby/jruby/pull/2562 + def _read_attribute(attr_name, &block) # :nodoc + @attributes.fetch_value(attr_name.to_s, &block) + end + else + def _read_attribute(attr_name) # :nodoc: + @attributes.fetch_value(attr_name.to_s) { |n| yield n if block_given? } + end end + + alias :attribute :_read_attribute + private :attribute + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb index 264ce2bdfa..65978aea2a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb @@ -8,11 +8,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # object, and retrieved as the same object, then specify the name of that # attribute using this method and it will be handled automatically. The # serialization is done through YAML. If +class_name+ is specified, the - # serialized object must be of that class on retrieval or - # <tt>SerializationTypeMismatch</tt> will be raised. + # serialized object must be of that class on assignment and retrieval. + # Otherwise SerializationTypeMismatch will be raised. # - # A notable side effect of serialized attributes is that the model will - # be updated on every save, even if it is not dirty. + # Empty objects as <tt>{}</tt>, in the case of +Hash+, or <tt>[]</tt>, in the case of + # +Array+, will always be persisted as null. + # + # Keep in mind that database adapters handle certain serialization tasks + # for you. For instance: +json+ and +jsonb+ types in PostgreSQL will be + # converted between JSON object/array syntax and Ruby +Hash+ or +Array+ + # objects transparently. There is no need to use #serialize in this + # case. + # + # For more complex cases, such as conversion to or from your application + # domain objects, consider using the ActiveRecord::Attributes API. # # ==== Parameters # @@ -52,18 +61,6 @@ module ActiveRecord Type::Serialized.new(type, coder) end end - - def serialized_attributes - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-WARNING.strip_heredoc) - `serialized_attributes` is deprecated without replacement, and will - be removed in Rails 5.0. - WARNING - @serialized_attributes ||= Hash[ - columns.select { |t| t.cast_type.is_a?(Type::Serialized) }.map { |c| - [c.name, c.cast_type.coder] - } - ] - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb index f439bd1ffe..9e693b6aee 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb @@ -1,19 +1,27 @@ module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods module TimeZoneConversion - class TimeZoneConverter < SimpleDelegator # :nodoc: - def type_cast_from_database(value) + class TimeZoneConverter < DelegateClass(Type::Value) # :nodoc: + def deserialize(value) convert_time_to_time_zone(super) end - def type_cast_from_user(value) + def cast(value) if value.is_a?(Array) - value.map { |v| type_cast_from_user(v) } + value.map { |v| cast(v) } + elsif value.is_a?(Hash) + set_time_zone_without_conversion(super) elsif value.respond_to?(:in_time_zone) - value.in_time_zone + begin + super(user_input_in_time_zone(value)) || super + rescue ArgumentError + nil + end end end + private + def convert_time_to_time_zone(value) if value.is_a?(Array) value.map { |v| convert_time_to_time_zone(v) } @@ -23,6 +31,10 @@ module ActiveRecord value end end + + def set_time_zone_without_conversion(value) + ::Time.zone.local_to_utc(value).in_time_zone + end end extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -33,6 +45,9 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes, instance_writer: false self.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [] + + class_attribute :time_zone_aware_types, instance_writer: false + self.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime, :not_explicitly_configured] end module ClassMethods @@ -53,9 +68,31 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create_time_zone_conversion_attribute?(name, cast_type) - time_zone_aware_attributes && - !self.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes.include?(name.to_sym) && - (:datetime == cast_type.type) + enabled_for_column = time_zone_aware_attributes && + !self.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes.include?(name.to_sym) + result = enabled_for_column && + time_zone_aware_types.include?(cast_type.type) + + if enabled_for_column && + !result && + cast_type.type == :time && + time_zone_aware_types.include?(:not_explicitly_configured) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE) + Time columns will become time zone aware in Rails 5.1. This + still causes `String`s to be parsed as if they were in `Time.zone`, + and `Time`s to be converted to `Time.zone`. + + To keep the old behavior, you must add the following to your initializer: + + config.active_record.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime] + + To silence this deprecation warning, add the following: + + config.active_record.time_zone_aware_types << :time + MESSAGE + end + + result end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb index b3c8209a74..bbf2a51a0e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_transplanting' - module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods module Write @@ -25,27 +23,18 @@ module ActiveRecord module ClassMethods protected - if Module.methods_transplantable? - def define_method_attribute=(name) - method = WriterMethodCache[name] - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval { - define_method "#{name}=", method - } - end - else - def define_method_attribute=(name) - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first - ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name + def define_method_attribute=(name) + safe_name = name.unpack('h*'.freeze).first + ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def __temp__#{safe_name}=(value) - name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name} - write_attribute(name, value) - end - alias_method #{(name + '=').inspect}, :__temp__#{safe_name}= - undef_method :__temp__#{safe_name}= - STR - end + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def __temp__#{safe_name}=(value) + name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name} + write_attribute(name, value) + end + alias_method #{(name + '=').inspect}, :__temp__#{safe_name}= + undef_method :__temp__#{safe_name}= + STR end end @@ -56,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord write_attribute_with_type_cast(attr_name, value, true) end - def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, value) + def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, value) # :nodoc: write_attribute_with_type_cast(attr_name, value, false) end @@ -73,7 +62,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if should_type_cast @attributes.write_from_user(attr_name, value) else - @attributes.write_from_database(attr_name, value) + @attributes.write_cast_value(attr_name, value) end value diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0133b4d0be --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class AttributeMutationTracker # :nodoc: + def initialize(attributes) + @attributes = attributes + end + + def changed_values + attr_names.each_with_object({}.with_indifferent_access) do |attr_name, result| + if changed?(attr_name) + result[attr_name] = attributes[attr_name].original_value + end + end + end + + def changes + attr_names.each_with_object({}.with_indifferent_access) do |attr_name, result| + if changed?(attr_name) + result[attr_name] = [attributes[attr_name].original_value, attributes.fetch_value(attr_name)] + end + end + end + + def changed?(attr_name) + attr_name = attr_name.to_s + attributes[attr_name].changed? + end + + def changed_in_place?(attr_name) + attributes[attr_name].changed_in_place? + end + + def forget_change(attr_name) + attr_name = attr_name.to_s + attributes[attr_name] = attributes[attr_name].forgetting_assignment + end + + protected + + attr_reader :attributes + + private + + def attr_names + attributes.keys + end + end + + class NullMutationTracker # :nodoc: + include Singleton + + def changed_values + {} + end + + def changes + {} + end + + def changed?(*) + false + end + + def changed_in_place?(*) + false + end + + def forget_change(*) + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb index 98ac63c7e1..be581ac2a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ require 'active_record/attribute_set/builder' module ActiveRecord class AttributeSet # :nodoc: - delegate :keys, to: :initialized_attributes - def initialize(attributes) @attributes = attributes end @@ -12,6 +10,10 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes[name] || Attribute.null(name) end + def []=(name, value) + attributes[name] = value + end + def values_before_type_cast attributes.transform_values(&:value_before_type_cast) end @@ -25,8 +27,20 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes.key?(name) && self[name].initialized? end - def fetch_value(name, &block) - self[name].value(&block) + def keys + attributes.each_key.select { |name| self[name].initialized? } + end + + if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + # This form is significantly faster on JRuby, and this is one of our biggest hotspots. + # https://github.com/jruby/jruby/pull/2562 + def fetch_value(name, &block) + self[name].value(&block) + end + else + def fetch_value(name) + self[name].value { |n| yield n if block_given? } + end end def write_from_database(name, value) @@ -37,13 +51,23 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes[name] = self[name].with_value_from_user(value) end + def write_cast_value(name, value) + attributes[name] = self[name].with_cast_value(value) + end + def freeze @attributes.freeze super end + def deep_dup + dup.tap do |copy| + copy.instance_variable_set(:@attributes, attributes.deep_dup) + end + end + def initialize_dup(_) - @attributes = attributes.transform_values(&:dup) + @attributes = attributes.dup super end @@ -58,10 +82,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def ensure_initialized(key) - unless self[key].initialized? - write_from_database(key, nil) - end + def accessed + attributes.select { |_, attr| attr.has_been_read? }.keys + end + + def map(&block) + new_attributes = attributes.transform_values(&block) + AttributeSet.new(new_attributes) + end + + def ==(other) + attributes == other.attributes end protected diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb index 1e146a07da..3bd7c7997b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb @@ -1,32 +1,108 @@ +require 'active_record/attribute' + module ActiveRecord class AttributeSet # :nodoc: class Builder # :nodoc: - attr_reader :types + attr_reader :types, :always_initialized - def initialize(types) + def initialize(types, always_initialized = nil) @types = types + @always_initialized = always_initialized end def build_from_database(values = {}, additional_types = {}) - attributes = build_attributes_from_values(values, additional_types) - add_uninitialized_attributes(attributes) + if always_initialized && !values.key?(always_initialized) + values[always_initialized] = nil + end + + attributes = LazyAttributeHash.new(types, values, additional_types) AttributeSet.new(attributes) end + end + end + + class LazyAttributeHash # :nodoc: + delegate :transform_values, :each_key, to: :materialize + + def initialize(types, values, additional_types) + @types = types + @values = values + @additional_types = additional_types + @materialized = false + @delegate_hash = {} + end + + def key?(key) + delegate_hash.key?(key) || values.key?(key) || types.key?(key) + end + + def [](key) + delegate_hash[key] || assign_default_value(key) + end + + def []=(key, value) + if frozen? + raise RuntimeError, "Can't modify frozen hash" + end + delegate_hash[key] = value + end + + def deep_dup + dup.tap do |copy| + copy.instance_variable_set(:@delegate_hash, delegate_hash.transform_values(&:dup)) + end + end - private + def initialize_dup(_) + @delegate_hash = Hash[delegate_hash] + super + end - def build_attributes_from_values(values, additional_types) - values.each_with_object({}) do |(name, value), hash| - type = additional_types.fetch(name, types[name]) - hash[name] = Attribute.from_database(name, value, type) + def select + keys = types.keys | values.keys | delegate_hash.keys + keys.each_with_object({}) do |key, hash| + attribute = self[key] + if yield(key, attribute) + hash[key] = attribute end end + end + + def ==(other) + if other.is_a?(LazyAttributeHash) + materialize == other.materialize + else + materialize == other + end + end - def add_uninitialized_attributes(attributes) - types.except(*attributes.keys).each do |name, type| - attributes[name] = Attribute.uninitialized(name, type) + protected + + attr_reader :types, :values, :additional_types, :delegate_hash + + def materialize + unless @materialized + values.each_key { |key| self[key] } + types.each_key { |key| self[key] } + unless frozen? + @materialized = true end end + delegate_hash + end + + private + + def assign_default_value(name) + type = additional_types.fetch(name, types[name]) + value_present = true + value = values.fetch(name) { value_present = false } + + if value_present + delegate_hash[name] = Attribute.from_database(name, value, type) + elsif types.key?(name) + delegate_hash[name] = Attribute.uninitialized(name, type) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb index 890a1314d9..5d0405c3be 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb @@ -1,29 +1,44 @@ +require 'active_record/attribute/user_provided_default' + module ActiveRecord - module Attributes # :nodoc: + # See ActiveRecord::Attributes::ClassMethods for documentation + module Attributes extend ActiveSupport::Concern - Type = ActiveRecord::Type - included do - class_attribute :user_provided_columns, instance_accessor: false # :internal: - self.user_provided_columns = {} + class_attribute :attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads, instance_accessor: false # :internal: + self.attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads = {} end - module ClassMethods # :nodoc: - # Defines or overrides a attribute on this model. This allows customization of - # Active Record's type casting behavior, as well as adding support for user defined - # types. + module ClassMethods + # Defines an attribute with a type on this model. It will override the + # type of existing attributes if needed. This allows control over how + # values are converted to and from SQL when assigned to a model. It also + # changes the behavior of values passed to + # {ActiveRecord::Base.where}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#where]. This will let you use + # your domain objects across much of Active Record, without having to + # rely on implementation details or monkey patching. # - # +name+ The name of the methods to define attribute methods for, and the column which - # this will persist to. + # +name+ The name of the methods to define attribute methods for, and the + # column which this will persist to. # - # +cast_type+ A type object that contains information about how to type cast the value. - # See the examples section for more information. + # +cast_type+ A symbol such as +:string+ or +:integer+, or a type object + # to be used for this attribute. See the examples below for more + # information about providing custom type objects. # # ==== Options - # The options hash accepts the following options: # - # +default+ is the default value that the column should use on a new record. + # The following options are accepted: + # + # +default+ The default value to use when no value is provided. If this option + # is not passed, the previous default value (if any) will be used. + # Otherwise, the default will be +nil+. + # + # +array+ (PG only) specifies that the type should be an array (see the + # examples below). + # + # +range+ (PG only) specifies that the type should be a range (see the + # examples below). # # ==== Examples # @@ -44,78 +59,201 @@ module ActiveRecord # store_listing.price_in_cents # => BigDecimal.new(10.1) # # class StoreListing < ActiveRecord::Base - # attribute :price_in_cents, Type::Integer.new + # attribute :price_in_cents, :integer # end # # # after # store_listing.price_in_cents # => 10 # - # Users may also define their own custom types, as long as they respond to the methods - # defined on the value type. The `type_cast` method on your type object will be called - # with values both from the database, and from your controllers. See - # `ActiveRecord::Attributes::Type::Value` for the expected API. It is recommended that your - # type objects inherit from an existing type, or the base value type. + # A default can also be provided. + # + # create_table :store_listings, force: true do |t| + # t.string :my_string, default: "original default" + # end + # + # StoreListing.new.my_string # => "original default" + # + # class StoreListing < ActiveRecord::Base + # attribute :my_string, :string, default: "new default" + # end + # + # StoreListing.new.my_string # => "new default" + # + # class Product < ActiveRecord::Base + # attribute :my_default_proc, :datetime, default: -> { Time.now } + # end + # + # Product.new.my_default_proc # => 2015-05-30 11:04:48 -0600 + # sleep 1 + # Product.new.my_default_proc # => 2015-05-30 11:04:49 -0600 + # + # \Attributes do not need to be backed by a database column. + # + # class MyModel < ActiveRecord::Base + # attribute :my_string, :string + # attribute :my_int_array, :integer, array: true + # attribute :my_float_range, :float, range: true + # end + # + # model = MyModel.new( + # my_string: "string", + # my_int_array: ["1", "2", "3"], + # my_float_range: "[1,3.5]", + # ) + # model.attributes + # # => + # { + # my_string: "string", + # my_int_array: [1, 2, 3], + # my_float_range: 1.0..3.5 + # } + # + # ==== Creating Custom Types + # + # Users may also define their own custom types, as long as they respond + # to the methods defined on the value type. The method +deserialize+ or + # +cast+ will be called on your type object, with raw input from the + # database or from your controllers. See ActiveRecord::Type::Value for the + # expected API. It is recommended that your type objects inherit from an + # existing type, or from ActiveRecord::Type::Value # # class MoneyType < ActiveRecord::Type::Integer - # def type_cast(value) - # if value.include?('$') + # def cast(value) + # if !value.kind_of(Numeric) && value.include?('$') # price_in_dollars = value.gsub(/\$/, '').to_f - # price_in_dollars * 100 + # super(price_in_dollars * 100) # else - # value.to_i + # super # end # end # end # + # # config/initializers/types.rb + # ActiveRecord::Type.register(:money, MoneyType) + # + # # /app/models/store_listing.rb # class StoreListing < ActiveRecord::Base - # attribute :price_in_cents, MoneyType.new + # attribute :price_in_cents, :money # end # # store_listing = StoreListing.new(price_in_cents: '$10.00') # store_listing.price_in_cents # => 1000 - def attribute(name, cast_type, options = {}) + # + # For more details on creating custom types, see the documentation for + # ActiveRecord::Type::Value. For more details on registering your types + # to be referenced by a symbol, see ActiveRecord::Type.register. You can + # also pass a type object directly, in place of a symbol. + # + # ==== \Querying + # + # When {ActiveRecord::Base.where}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#where] is called, it will + # use the type defined by the model class to convert the value to SQL, + # calling +serialize+ on your type object. For example: + # + # class Money < Struct.new(:amount, :currency) + # end + # + # class MoneyType < Type::Value + # def initialize(currency_converter) + # @currency_converter = currency_converter + # end + # + # # value will be the result of +deserialize+ or + # # +cast+. Assumed to be an instance of +Money+ in + # # this case. + # def serialize(value) + # value_in_bitcoins = @currency_converter.convert_to_bitcoins(value) + # value_in_bitcoins.amount + # end + # end + # + # ActiveRecord::Type.register(:money, MoneyType) + # + # class Product < ActiveRecord::Base + # currency_converter = ConversionRatesFromTheInternet.new + # attribute :price_in_bitcoins, :money, currency_converter + # end + # + # Product.where(price_in_bitcoins: Money.new(5, "USD")) + # # => SELECT * FROM products WHERE price_in_bitcoins = 0.02230 + # + # Product.where(price_in_bitcoins: Money.new(5, "GBP")) + # # => SELECT * FROM products WHERE price_in_bitcoins = 0.03412 + # + # ==== Dirty Tracking + # + # The type of an attribute is given the opportunity to change how dirty + # tracking is performed. The methods +changed?+ and +changed_in_place?+ + # will be called from ActiveModel::Dirty. See the documentation for those + # methods in ActiveRecord::Type::Value for more details. + def attribute(name, cast_type, **options) name = name.to_s - clear_caches_calculated_from_columns - # Assign a new hash to ensure that subclasses do not share a hash - self.user_provided_columns = user_provided_columns.merge(name => connection.new_column(name, options[:default], cast_type)) - end + reload_schema_from_cache - # Returns an array of column objects for the table associated with this class. - def columns - @columns ||= add_user_provided_columns(connection.schema_cache.columns(table_name)) + self.attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads = + attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads.merge( + name => [cast_type, options] + ) end - # Returns a hash of column objects for the table associated with this class. - def columns_hash - @columns_hash ||= Hash[columns.map { |c| [c.name, c] }] + # This is the low level API which sits beneath +attribute+. It only + # accepts type objects, and will do its work immediately instead of + # waiting for the schema to load. Automatic schema detection and + # ClassMethods#attribute both call this under the hood. While this method + # is provided so it can be used by plugin authors, application code + # should probably use ClassMethods#attribute. + # + # +name+ The name of the attribute being defined. Expected to be a +String+. + # + # +cast_type+ The type object to use for this attribute. + # + # +default+ The default value to use when no value is provided. If this option + # is not passed, the previous default value (if any) will be used. + # Otherwise, the default will be +nil+. A proc can also be passed, and + # will be called once each time a new value is needed. + # + # +user_provided_default+ Whether the default value should be cast using + # +cast+ or +deserialize+. + def define_attribute( + name, + cast_type, + default: NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED, + user_provided_default: true + ) + attribute_types[name] = cast_type + define_default_attribute(name, default, cast_type, from_user: user_provided_default) end - def reset_column_information # :nodoc: + def load_schema! # :nodoc: super - clear_caches_calculated_from_columns - end + attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads.each do |name, (type, options)| + if type.is_a?(Symbol) + type = ActiveRecord::Type.lookup(type, **options.except(:default)) + end - private - - def add_user_provided_columns(schema_columns) - existing_columns = schema_columns.map do |column| - user_provided_columns[column.name] || column + define_attribute(name, type, **options.slice(:default)) end + end - existing_column_names = existing_columns.map(&:name) - new_columns = user_provided_columns.except(*existing_column_names).values + private - existing_columns + new_columns - end + NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED = Object.new # :nodoc: + private_constant :NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED - def clear_caches_calculated_from_columns - @attributes_builder = nil - @column_names = nil - @column_types = nil - @columns = nil - @columns_hash = nil - @content_columns = nil - @default_attributes = nil + def define_default_attribute(name, value, type, from_user:) + if value == NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED + default_attribute = _default_attributes[name].with_type(type) + elsif from_user + default_attribute = Attribute::UserProvidedDefault.new( + name, + value, + type, + _default_attributes[name], + ) + else + default_attribute = Attribute.from_database(name, value, type) + end + _default_attributes[name] = default_attribute end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index dd92e29199..fc12c3f45a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Autosave Association # - # +AutosaveAssociation+ is a module that takes care of automatically saving + # AutosaveAssociation is a module that takes care of automatically saving # associated records when their parent is saved. In addition to saving, it # also destroys any associated records that were marked for destruction. - # (See +mark_for_destruction+ and <tt>marked_for_destruction?</tt>). + # (See #mark_for_destruction and #marked_for_destruction?). # # Saving of the parent, its associations, and the destruction of marked # associations, all happen inside a transaction. This should never leave the @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Now it _is_ removed from the database: # # Comment.find_by(id: id).nil? # => true - module AutosaveAssociation extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -141,9 +140,11 @@ module ActiveRecord included do Associations::Builder::Association.extensions << AssociationBuilderExtension + mattr_accessor :index_nested_attribute_errors, instance_writer: false + self.index_nested_attribute_errors = false end - module ClassMethods + module ClassMethods # :nodoc: private def define_non_cyclic_method(name, &block) @@ -177,14 +178,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # before actually defining them. def add_autosave_association_callbacks(reflection) save_method = :"autosave_associated_records_for_#{reflection.name}" - validation_method = :"validate_associated_records_for_#{reflection.name}" - collection = reflection.collection? - if collection + if reflection.collection? before_save :before_save_collection_association define_non_cyclic_method(save_method) { save_collection_association(reflection) } - after_save save_method + # Doesn't use after_save as that would save associations added in after_create/after_update twice + after_create save_method + after_update save_method elsif reflection.has_one? define_method(save_method) { save_has_one_association(reflection) } unless method_defined?(save_method) # Configures two callbacks instead of a single after_save so that @@ -198,14 +199,31 @@ module ActiveRecord after_create save_method after_update save_method else - define_non_cyclic_method(save_method) { save_belongs_to_association(reflection) } + define_non_cyclic_method(save_method) { throw(:abort) if save_belongs_to_association(reflection) == false } before_save save_method end + define_autosave_validation_callbacks(reflection) + end + + def define_autosave_validation_callbacks(reflection) + validation_method = :"validate_associated_records_for_#{reflection.name}" if reflection.validate? && !method_defined?(validation_method) - method = (collection ? :validate_collection_association : :validate_single_association) - define_non_cyclic_method(validation_method) { send(method, reflection) } + if reflection.collection? + method = :validate_collection_association + else + method = :validate_single_association + end + + define_non_cyclic_method(validation_method) do + send(method, reflection) + # TODO: remove the following line as soon as the return value of + # callbacks is ignored, that is, returning `false` does not + # display a deprecation warning or halts the callback chain. + true + end validate validation_method + after_validation :_ensure_no_duplicate_errors end end end @@ -217,7 +235,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - # Marks this record to be destroyed as part of the parents save transaction. + # Marks this record to be destroyed as part of the parent's save transaction. # This does _not_ actually destroy the record instantly, rather child record will be destroyed # when <tt>parent.save</tt> is called. # @@ -226,7 +244,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @marked_for_destruction = true end - # Returns whether or not this record will be destroyed as part of the parents save transaction. + # Returns whether or not this record will be destroyed as part of the parent's save transaction. # # Only useful if the <tt>:autosave</tt> option on the parent is enabled for this associated model. def marked_for_destruction? @@ -261,20 +279,27 @@ module ActiveRecord if new_record association && association.target elsif autosave - association.target.find_all { |record| record.changed_for_autosave? } + association.target.find_all(&:changed_for_autosave?) else - association.target.find_all { |record| record.new_record? } + association.target.find_all(&:new_record?) end end # go through nested autosave associations that are loaded in memory (without loading # any new ones), and return true if is changed for autosave def nested_records_changed_for_autosave? - self.class._reflections.values.any? do |reflection| - if reflection.options[:autosave] - association = association_instance_get(reflection.name) - association && Array.wrap(association.target).any? { |a| a.changed_for_autosave? } + @_nested_records_changed_for_autosave_already_called ||= false + return false if @_nested_records_changed_for_autosave_already_called + begin + @_nested_records_changed_for_autosave_already_called = true + self.class._reflections.values.any? do |reflection| + if reflection.options[:autosave] + association = association_instance_get(reflection.name) + association && Array.wrap(association.target).any?(&:changed_for_autosave?) + end end + ensure + @_nested_records_changed_for_autosave_already_called = false end end @@ -292,7 +317,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def validate_collection_association(reflection) if association = association_instance_get(reflection.name) if records = associated_records_to_validate_or_save(association, new_record?, reflection.options[:autosave]) - records.each { |record| association_valid?(reflection, record) } + records.each_with_index { |record, index| association_valid?(reflection, record, index) } end end end @@ -300,14 +325,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns whether or not the association is valid and applies any errors to # the parent, <tt>self</tt>, if it wasn't. Skips any <tt>:autosave</tt> # enabled records if they're marked_for_destruction? or destroyed. - def association_valid?(reflection, record) - return true if record.destroyed? || record.marked_for_destruction? + def association_valid?(reflection, record, index=nil) + return true if record.destroyed? || (reflection.options[:autosave] && record.marked_for_destruction?) validation_context = self.validation_context unless [:create, :update].include?(self.validation_context) unless valid = record.valid?(validation_context) if reflection.options[:autosave] record.errors.each do |attribute, message| - attribute = "#{reflection.name}.#{attribute}" + if index.nil? || (!reflection.options[:index_errors] && !ActiveRecord::Base.index_nested_attribute_errors) + attribute = "#{reflection.name}.#{attribute}" + else + attribute = "#{reflection.name}[#{index}].#{attribute}" + end errors[attribute] << message errors[attribute].uniq! end @@ -329,7 +358,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>:autosave</tt> is enabled on the association. # # In addition, it destroys all children that were marked for destruction - # with mark_for_destruction. + # with #mark_for_destruction. # # This all happens inside a transaction, _if_ the Transactions module is included into # ActiveRecord::Base after the AutosaveAssociation module, which it does by default. @@ -338,7 +367,6 @@ module ActiveRecord autosave = reflection.options[:autosave] if records = associated_records_to_validate_or_save(association, @new_record_before_save, autosave) - if autosave records_to_destroy = records.select(&:marked_for_destruction?) records_to_destroy.each { |record| association.destroy(record) } @@ -362,7 +390,6 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ActiveRecord::Rollback unless saved end - @new_record_before_save = false end # reconstruct the scope now that we know the owner's id @@ -374,7 +401,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # on the association. # # In addition, it will destroy the association if it was marked for - # destruction with mark_for_destruction. + # destruction with #mark_for_destruction. # # This all happens inside a transaction, _if_ the Transactions module is included into # ActiveRecord::Base after the AutosaveAssociation module, which it does by default. @@ -405,7 +432,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the record is new or it has changed, returns true. def record_changed?(reflection, record, key) - record.new_record? || record[reflection.foreign_key] != key || record.attribute_changed?(reflection.foreign_key) + record.new_record? || + (record.has_attribute?(reflection.foreign_key) && record[reflection.foreign_key] != key) || + record.attribute_changed?(reflection.foreign_key) end # Saves the associated record if it's new or <tt>:autosave</tt> is enabled. @@ -433,5 +462,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + + def _ensure_no_duplicate_errors + errors.messages.each_key do |attribute| + errors[attribute].uniq! + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb index f978fbd0a4..9782e58299 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ require 'yaml' -require 'set' require 'active_support/benchmarkable' require 'active_support/dependencies' require 'active_support/descendants_tracker' require 'active_support/time' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' -require 'active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice' @@ -22,6 +20,7 @@ require 'active_record/log_subscriber' require 'active_record/explain_subscriber' require 'active_record/relation/delegation' require 'active_record/attributes' +require 'active_record/type_caster' module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # = Active Record @@ -119,29 +118,28 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # All column values are automatically available through basic accessors on the Active Record # object, but sometimes you want to specialize this behavior. This can be done by overwriting # the default accessors (using the same name as the attribute) and calling - # <tt>read_attribute(attr_name)</tt> and <tt>write_attribute(attr_name, value)</tt> to actually - # change things. + # +super+ to actually change things. # # class Song < ActiveRecord::Base # # Uses an integer of seconds to hold the length of the song # # def length=(minutes) - # write_attribute(:length, minutes.to_i * 60) + # super(minutes.to_i * 60) # end # # def length - # read_attribute(:length) / 60 + # super / 60 # end # end # # You can alternatively use <tt>self[:attribute]=(value)</tt> and <tt>self[:attribute]</tt> - # instead of <tt>write_attribute(:attribute, value)</tt> and <tt>read_attribute(:attribute)</tt>. + # or <tt>write_attribute(:attribute, value)</tt> and <tt>read_attribute(:attribute)</tt>. # # == Attribute query methods # # In addition to the basic accessors, query methods are also automatically available on the Active Record object. # Query methods allow you to test whether an attribute value is present. - # For numeric values, present is defined as non-zero. + # Additionally, when dealing with numeric values, a query method will return false if the value is zero. # # For example, an Active Record User with the <tt>name</tt> attribute has a <tt>name?</tt> method that you can call # to determine whether the user has a name: @@ -172,7 +170,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # <tt>Person.find_by_user_name(user_name)</tt>. # # It's possible to add an exclamation point (!) on the end of the dynamic finders to get them to raise an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> error if they do not return any records, + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error if they do not return any records, # like <tt>Person.find_by_last_name!</tt>. # # It's also possible to use multiple attributes in the same find by separating them with "_and_". @@ -187,7 +185,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # == Saving arrays, hashes, and other non-mappable objects in text columns # # Active Record can serialize any object in text columns using YAML. To do so, you must - # specify this with a call to the class method +serialize+. + # specify this with a call to the class method + # {serialize}[rdoc-ref:AttributeMethods::Serialization::ClassMethods#serialize]. # This makes it possible to store arrays, hashes, and other non-mappable objects without doing # any additional work. # @@ -227,39 +226,47 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # # == Connection to multiple databases in different models # - # Connections are usually created through ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection and retrieved + # Connections are usually created through + # {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] and retrieved # by ActiveRecord::Base.connection. All classes inheriting from ActiveRecord::Base will use this # connection. But you can also set a class-specific connection. For example, if Course is an # ActiveRecord::Base, but resides in a different database, you can just say <tt>Course.establish_connection</tt> # and Course and all of its subclasses will use this connection instead. # # This feature is implemented by keeping a connection pool in ActiveRecord::Base that is - # a Hash indexed by the class. If a connection is requested, the retrieve_connection method + # a hash indexed by the class. If a connection is requested, the + # {ActiveRecord::Base.retrieve_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#retrieve_connection] method # will go up the class-hierarchy until a connection is found in the connection pool. # # == Exceptions # # * ActiveRecordError - Generic error class and superclass of all other errors raised by Active Record. - # * AdapterNotSpecified - The configuration hash used in <tt>establish_connection</tt> didn't include an - # <tt>:adapter</tt> key. - # * AdapterNotFound - The <tt>:adapter</tt> key used in <tt>establish_connection</tt> specified a - # non-existent adapter + # * AdapterNotSpecified - The configuration hash used in + # {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] + # didn't include an <tt>:adapter</tt> key. + # * AdapterNotFound - The <tt>:adapter</tt> key used in + # {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] + # specified a non-existent adapter # (or a bad spelling of an existing one). # * AssociationTypeMismatch - The object assigned to the association wasn't of the type # specified in the association definition. # * AttributeAssignmentError - An error occurred while doing a mass assignment through the - # <tt>attributes=</tt> method. + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] method. # You can inspect the +attribute+ property of the exception object to determine which attribute # triggered the error. - # * ConnectionNotEstablished - No connection has been established. Use <tt>establish_connection</tt> - # before querying. + # * ConnectionNotEstablished - No connection has been established. + # Use {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] before querying. # * MultiparameterAssignmentErrors - Collection of errors that occurred during a mass assignment using the - # <tt>attributes=</tt> method. The +errors+ property of this exception contains an array of + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] method. + # The +errors+ property of this exception contains an array of # AttributeAssignmentError # objects that should be inspected to determine which attributes triggered the errors. - # * RecordInvalid - raised by save! and create! when the record is invalid. - # * RecordNotFound - No record responded to the +find+ method. Either the row with the given ID doesn't exist - # or the row didn't meet the additional restrictions. Some +find+ calls do not raise this exception to signal + # * RecordInvalid - raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] and + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] + # when the record is invalid. + # * RecordNotFound - No record responded to the {ActiveRecord::Base.find}[rdoc-ref:FinderMethods#find] method. + # Either the row with the given ID doesn't exist or the row didn't meet the additional restrictions. + # Some {ActiveRecord::Base.find}[rdoc-ref:FinderMethods#find] calls do not raise this exception to signal # nothing was found, please check its documentation for further details. # * SerializationTypeMismatch - The serialized object wasn't of the class specified as the second parameter. # * StatementInvalid - The database server rejected the SQL statement. The precise error is added in the message. @@ -281,6 +288,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: extend Explain extend Enum extend Delegation::DelegateCache + extend CollectionCacheKey include Core include Persistence @@ -308,9 +316,12 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: include Aggregations include Transactions include NoTouching + include TouchLater include Reflection include Serialization include Store + include SecureToken + include Suppressor end ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_record, Base) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb index 5955673b42..cfd8cbda67 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Callbacks + # = Active Record \Callbacks # - # Callbacks are hooks into the life cycle of an Active Record object that allow you to trigger logic + # \Callbacks are hooks into the life cycle of an Active Record object that allow you to trigger logic # before or after an alteration of the object state. This can be used to make sure that associated and - # dependent objects are deleted when +destroy+ is called (by overwriting +before_destroy+) or to massage attributes - # before they're validated (by overwriting +before_validation+). As an example of the callbacks initiated, consider - # the <tt>Base#save</tt> call for a new record: + # dependent objects are deleted when {ActiveRecord::Base#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] is called (by overwriting +before_destroy+) or + # to massage attributes before they're validated (by overwriting +before_validation+). + # As an example of the callbacks initiated, consider the {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] call for a new record: # # * (-) <tt>save</tt> # * (-) <tt>valid</tt> @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * (7) <tt>after_commit</tt> # # Also, an <tt>after_rollback</tt> callback can be configured to be triggered whenever a rollback is issued. - # Check out <tt>ActiveRecord::Transactions</tt> for more details about <tt>after_commit</tt> and + # Check out ActiveRecord::Transactions for more details about <tt>after_commit</tt> and # <tt>after_rollback</tt>. # # Additionally, an <tt>after_touch</tt> callback is triggered whenever an @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # are instantiated as well. # # There are nineteen callbacks in total, which give you immense power to react and prepare for each state in the - # Active Record life cycle. The sequence for calling <tt>Base#save</tt> for an existing record is similar, + # Active Record life cycle. The sequence for calling {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] for an existing record is similar, # except that each <tt>_create</tt> callback is replaced by the corresponding <tt>_update</tt> callback. # # Examples: @@ -192,21 +192,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == <tt>before_validation*</tt> returning statements # - # If the returning value of a +before_validation+ callback can be evaluated to +false+, the process will be - # aborted and <tt>Base#save</tt> will return +false+. If Base#save! is called it will raise a - # ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid exception. Nothing will be appended to the errors object. + # If the +before_validation+ callback throws +:abort+, the process will be + # aborted and {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] will return +false+. + # If {ActiveRecord::Base#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!] is called it will raise a ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid exception. + # Nothing will be appended to the errors object. # # == Canceling callbacks # - # If a <tt>before_*</tt> callback returns +false+, all the later callbacks and the associated action are - # cancelled. If an <tt>after_*</tt> callback returns +false+, all the later callbacks are cancelled. + # If a <tt>before_*</tt> callback throws +:abort+, all the later callbacks and + # the associated action are cancelled. # Callbacks are generally run in the order they are defined, with the exception of callbacks defined as # methods on the model, which are called last. # # == Ordering callbacks # # Sometimes the code needs that the callbacks execute in a specific order. For example, a +before_destroy+ - # callback (+log_children+ in this case) should be executed before the children get destroyed by the +dependent: destroy+ option. + # callback (+log_children+ in this case) should be executed before the children get destroyed by the + # <tt>dependent: destroy</tt> option. # # Let's look at the code below: # @@ -222,7 +224,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # In this case, the problem is that when the +before_destroy+ callback is executed, the children are not available - # because the +destroy+ callback gets executed first. You can use the +prepend+ option on the +before_destroy+ callback to avoid this. + # because the {ActiveRecord::Base#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] callback gets executed first. + # You can use the +prepend+ option on the +before_destroy+ callback to avoid this. # # class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :children, dependent: destroy @@ -237,21 +240,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This way, the +before_destroy+ gets executed before the <tt>dependent: destroy</tt> is called, and the data is still available. # - # == Transactions + # == \Transactions # - # The entire callback chain of a +save+, <tt>save!</tt>, or +destroy+ call runs - # within a transaction. That includes <tt>after_*</tt> hooks. If everything - # goes fine a COMMIT is executed once the chain has been completed. + # The entire callback chain of a {#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save], {#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!], + # or {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] call runs within a transaction. That includes <tt>after_*</tt> hooks. + # If everything goes fine a COMMIT is executed once the chain has been completed. # # If a <tt>before_*</tt> callback cancels the action a ROLLBACK is issued. You # can also trigger a ROLLBACK raising an exception in any of the callbacks, # including <tt>after_*</tt> hooks. Note, however, that in that case the client - # needs to be aware of it because an ordinary +save+ will raise such exception + # needs to be aware of it because an ordinary {#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] will raise such exception # instead of quietly returning +false+. # # == Debugging callbacks # - # The callback chain is accessible via the <tt>_*_callbacks</tt> method on an object. ActiveModel Callbacks support + # The callback chain is accessible via the <tt>_*_callbacks</tt> method on an object. Active Model \Callbacks support # <tt>:before</tt>, <tt>:after</tt> and <tt>:around</tt> as values for the <tt>kind</tt> property. The <tt>kind</tt> property # defines what part of the chain the callback runs in. # @@ -277,7 +280,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :before_destroy, :around_destroy, :after_destroy, :after_commit, :after_rollback ] - module ClassMethods + module ClassMethods # :nodoc: include ActiveModel::Callbacks end @@ -289,25 +292,33 @@ module ActiveRecord end def destroy #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:destroy) { super } + @_destroy_callback_already_called ||= false + return if @_destroy_callback_already_called + @_destroy_callback_already_called = true + _run_destroy_callbacks { super } + rescue RecordNotDestroyed => e + @_association_destroy_exception = e + false + ensure + @_destroy_callback_already_called = false end def touch(*) #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:touch) { super } + _run_touch_callbacks { super } end private - def create_or_update #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:save) { super } + def create_or_update(*) #:nodoc: + _run_save_callbacks { super } end def _create_record #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:create) { super } + _run_create_callbacks { super } end def _update_record(*) #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:update) { super } + _run_update_callbacks { super } end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb index d3d7396c91..2456b8ad8c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb @@ -8,15 +8,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(object_class = Object) @object_class = object_class + check_arity_of_constructor end def dump(obj) return if obj.nil? - unless obj.is_a?(object_class) - raise SerializationTypeMismatch, - "Attribute was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}. -- #{obj.inspect}" - end + assert_valid_value(obj) YAML.dump obj end @@ -25,14 +23,28 @@ module ActiveRecord return yaml unless yaml.is_a?(String) && yaml =~ /^---/ obj = YAML.load(yaml) - unless obj.is_a?(object_class) || obj.nil? - raise SerializationTypeMismatch, - "Attribute was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}" - end + assert_valid_value(obj) obj ||= object_class.new if object_class != Object obj end + + def assert_valid_value(obj) + unless obj.nil? || obj.is_a?(object_class) + raise SerializationTypeMismatch, + "Attribute was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}. -- #{obj.inspect}" + end + end + + private + + def check_arity_of_constructor + begin + load(nil) + rescue ArgumentError + raise ArgumentError, "Cannot serialize #{object_class}. Classes passed to `serialize` must have a 0 argument constructor." + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c4ca3d116 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module CollectionCacheKey + + def collection_cache_key(collection = all, timestamp_column = :updated_at) # :nodoc: + query_signature = Digest::MD5.hexdigest(collection.to_sql) + key = "#{collection.model_name.cache_key}/query-#{query_signature}" + + if collection.loaded? + size = collection.size + timestamp = collection.max_by(×tamp_column).public_send(timestamp_column) + else + column_type = type_for_attribute(timestamp_column.to_s) + column = "#{connection.quote_table_name(collection.table_name)}.#{connection.quote_column_name(timestamp_column)}" + + query = collection + .select("COUNT(*) AS size", "MAX(#{column}) AS timestamp") + .unscope(:order) + result = connection.select_one(query) + + size = result["size"] + timestamp = column_type.deserialize(result["timestamp"]) + end + + if timestamp + "#{key}-#{size}-#{timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format)}" + else + "#{key}-#{size}" + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb index cb75070e3a..0d850c7625 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require 'thread' -require 'thread_safe' +require 'concurrent' require 'monitor' -require 'set' module ActiveRecord # Raised when a connection could not be obtained within the connection @@ -10,6 +9,13 @@ module ActiveRecord class ConnectionTimeoutError < ConnectionNotEstablished end + # Raised when a pool was unable to get ahold of all its connections + # to perform a "group" action such as + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.disconnect!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool#disconnect!] + # or {ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler#clear_reloadable_connections!]. + class ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError < ConnectionTimeoutError + end + module ConnectionAdapters # Connection pool base class for managing Active Record database # connections. @@ -32,17 +38,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Connections can be obtained and used from a connection pool in several # ways: # - # 1. Simply use ActiveRecord::Base.connection as with Active Record 2.1 and + # 1. Simply use {ActiveRecord::Base.connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling.connection] + # as with Active Record 2.1 and # earlier (pre-connection-pooling). Eventually, when you're done with # the connection(s) and wish it to be returned to the pool, you call - # ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections!. This will be the - # default behavior for Active Record when used in conjunction with + # {ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler#clear_active_connections!]. + # This will be the default behavior for Active Record when used in conjunction with # Action Pack's request handling cycle. # 2. Manually check out a connection from the pool with - # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout. You are responsible for + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout}[rdoc-ref:#checkout]. You are responsible for # returning this connection to the pool when finished by calling - # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(connection). - # 3. Use ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.with_connection(&block), which + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(connection)}[rdoc-ref:#checkin]. + # 3. Use {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.with_connection(&block)}[rdoc-ref:#with_connection], which # obtains a connection, yields it as the sole argument to the block, # and returns it to the pool after the block completes. # @@ -63,6 +70,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # connection at the end of a thread or a thread dies unexpectedly. # Regardless of this setting, the Reaper will be invoked before every # blocking wait. (Default nil, which means don't schedule the Reaper). + # + #-- + # Synchronization policy: + # * all public methods can be called outside +synchronize+ + # * access to these i-vars needs to be in +synchronize+: + # * @connections + # * @now_connecting + # * private methods that require being called in a +synchronize+ blocks + # are now explicitly documented class ConnectionPool # Threadsafe, fair, FIFO queue. Meant to be used by ConnectionPool # with which it shares a Monitor. But could be a generic Queue. @@ -121,25 +137,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # greater than the number of threads currently waiting (that # is, don't jump ahead in line). Otherwise, return nil. # - # If +timeout+ is given, block if it there is no element + # If +timeout+ is given, block if there is no element # available, waiting up to +timeout+ seconds for an element to # become available. # # Raises: - # - ConnectionTimeoutError if +timeout+ is given and no element - # becomes available after +timeout+ seconds, + # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError if +timeout+ is given and no element + # becomes available within +timeout+ seconds, def poll(timeout = nil) - synchronize do - if timeout - no_wait_poll || wait_poll(timeout) - else - no_wait_poll - end - end + synchronize { internal_poll(timeout) } end private + def internal_poll(timeout) + no_wait_poll || (timeout && wait_poll(timeout)) + end + def synchronize(&block) @lock.synchronize(&block) end @@ -150,7 +164,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # A thread can remove an element from the queue without - # waiting if an only if the number of currently available + # waiting if and only if the number of currently available # connections is strictly greater than the number of waiting # threads. def can_remove_no_wait? @@ -193,6 +207,80 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # Adds the ability to turn a basic fair FIFO queue into one + # biased to some thread. + module BiasableQueue # :nodoc: + class BiasedConditionVariable # :nodoc: + # semantics of condition variables guarantee that +broadcast+, +broadcast_on_biased+, + # +signal+ and +wait+ methods are only called while holding a lock + def initialize(lock, other_cond, preferred_thread) + @real_cond = lock.new_cond + @other_cond = other_cond + @preferred_thread = preferred_thread + @num_waiting_on_real_cond = 0 + end + + def broadcast + broadcast_on_biased + @other_cond.broadcast + end + + def broadcast_on_biased + @num_waiting_on_real_cond = 0 + @real_cond.broadcast + end + + def signal + if @num_waiting_on_real_cond > 0 + @num_waiting_on_real_cond -= 1 + @real_cond + else + @other_cond + end.signal + end + + def wait(timeout) + if Thread.current == @preferred_thread + @num_waiting_on_real_cond += 1 + @real_cond + else + @other_cond + end.wait(timeout) + end + end + + def with_a_bias_for(thread) + previous_cond = nil + new_cond = nil + synchronize do + previous_cond = @cond + @cond = new_cond = BiasedConditionVariable.new(@lock, @cond, thread) + end + yield + ensure + synchronize do + @cond = previous_cond if previous_cond + new_cond.broadcast_on_biased if new_cond # wake up any remaining sleepers + end + end + end + + # Connections must be leased while holding the main pool mutex. This is + # an internal subclass that also +.leases+ returned connections while + # still in queue's critical section (queue synchronizes with the same + # +@lock+ as the main pool) so that a returned connection is already + # leased and there is no need to re-enter synchronized block. + class ConnectionLeasingQueue < Queue # :nodoc: + include BiasableQueue + + private + def internal_poll(timeout) + conn = super + conn.lease if conn + conn + end + end + # Every +frequency+ seconds, the reaper will call +reap+ on +pool+. # A reaper instantiated with a nil frequency will never reap the # connection pool. @@ -220,7 +308,7 @@ module ActiveRecord include MonitorMixin - attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout + attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout, :schema_cache attr_reader :spec, :connections, :size, :reaper # Creates a new ConnectionPool object. +spec+ is a ConnectionSpecification @@ -234,63 +322,82 @@ module ActiveRecord @spec = spec - @checkout_timeout = spec.config[:checkout_timeout] || 5 - @reaper = Reaper.new self, spec.config[:reaping_frequency] + @checkout_timeout = (spec.config[:checkout_timeout] && spec.config[:checkout_timeout].to_f) || 5 + @reaper = Reaper.new(self, (spec.config[:reaping_frequency] && spec.config[:reaping_frequency].to_f)) @reaper.run # default max pool size to 5 @size = (spec.config[:pool] && spec.config[:pool].to_i) || 5 - # The cache of reserved connections mapped to threads - @reserved_connections = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => @size) + # The cache of threads mapped to reserved connections, the sole purpose + # of the cache is to speed-up +connection+ method, it is not the authoritative + # registry of which thread owns which connection, that is tracked by + # +connection.owner+ attr on each +connection+ instance. + # The invariant works like this: if there is mapping of <tt>thread => conn</tt>, + # then that +thread+ does indeed own that +conn+, however an absence of a such + # mapping does not mean that the +thread+ doesn't own the said connection, in + # that case +conn.owner+ attr should be consulted. + # Access and modification of +@thread_cached_conns+ does not require + # synchronization. + @thread_cached_conns = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => @size) @connections = [] @automatic_reconnect = true - @available = Queue.new self + # Connection pool allows for concurrent (outside the main +synchronize+ section) + # establishment of new connections. This variable tracks the number of threads + # currently in the process of independently establishing connections to the DB. + @now_connecting = 0 + + # A boolean toggle that allows/disallows new connections. + @new_cons_enabled = true + + @available = ConnectionLeasingQueue.new self end # Retrieve the connection associated with the current thread, or call # #checkout to obtain one if necessary. # # #connection can be called any number of times; the connection is - # held in a hash keyed by the thread id. + # held in a cache keyed by a thread. def connection - # this is correctly done double-checked locking - # (ThreadSafe::Cache's lookups have volatile semantics) - @reserved_connections[current_connection_id] || synchronize do - @reserved_connections[current_connection_id] ||= checkout - end + @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] ||= checkout end # Is there an open connection that is being used for the current thread? + # + # This method only works for connections that have been obtained through + # #connection or #with_connection methods, connections obtained through + # #checkout will not be detected by #active_connection? def active_connection? - synchronize do - @reserved_connections.fetch(current_connection_id) { - return false - }.in_use? - end + @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] end # Signal that the thread is finished with the current connection. # #release_connection releases the connection-thread association # and returns the connection to the pool. - def release_connection(with_id = current_connection_id) - synchronize do - conn = @reserved_connections.delete(with_id) - checkin conn if conn + # + # This method only works for connections that have been obtained through + # #connection or #with_connection methods, connections obtained through + # #checkout will not be automatically released. + def release_connection(owner_thread = Thread.current) + if conn = @thread_cached_conns.delete(connection_cache_key(owner_thread)) + checkin conn end end - # If a connection already exists yield it to the block. If no connection + # If a connection obtained through #connection or #with_connection methods + # already exists yield it to the block. If no such connection # exists checkout a connection, yield it to the block, and checkin the # connection when finished. def with_connection - connection_id = current_connection_id - fresh_connection = true unless active_connection? - yield connection + unless conn = @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] + conn = connection + fresh_connection = true + end + yield conn ensure - release_connection(connection_id) if fresh_connection + release_connection if fresh_connection end # Returns true if a connection has already been opened. @@ -299,34 +406,81 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Disconnects all connections in the pool, and clears the pool. - def disconnect! - synchronize do - @reserved_connections.clear - @connections.each do |conn| - checkin conn - conn.disconnect! + # + # Raises: + # - ActiveRecord::ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError if unable to gain ownership of all + # connections in the pool within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds). + def disconnect(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) do + synchronize do + @connections.each do |conn| + checkin conn + conn.disconnect! + end + @connections = [] + @available.clear end - @connections = [] - @available.clear end end - # Clears the cache which maps classes. - def clear_reloadable_connections! - synchronize do - @reserved_connections.clear - @connections.each do |conn| - checkin conn - conn.disconnect! if conn.requires_reloading? - end - @connections.delete_if do |conn| - conn.requires_reloading? - end - @available.clear - @connections.each do |conn| - @available.add conn + # Disconnects all connections in the pool, and clears the pool. + # + # The pool first tries to gain ownership of all connections, if unable to + # do so within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds), the pool is forcefully + # disconnected without any regard for other connection owning threads. + def disconnect! + disconnect(false) + end + + # Clears the cache which maps classes and re-connects connections that + # require reloading. + # + # Raises: + # - ActiveRecord::ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError if unable to gain ownership of all + # connections in the pool within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds). + def clear_reloadable_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + num_new_conns_required = 0 + + with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) do + synchronize do + @connections.each do |conn| + checkin conn + conn.disconnect! if conn.requires_reloading? + end + @connections.delete_if(&:requires_reloading?) + + @available.clear + + if @connections.size < @size + # because of the pruning done by this method, we might be running + # low on connections, while threads stuck in queue are helpless + # (not being able to establish new connections for themselves), + # see also more detailed explanation in +remove+ + num_new_conns_required = num_waiting_in_queue - @connections.size + end + + @connections.each do |conn| + @available.add conn + end end end + + bulk_make_new_connections(num_new_conns_required) if num_new_conns_required > 0 + end + + # Clears the cache which maps classes and re-connects connections that + # require reloading. + # + # The pool first tries to gain ownership of all connections, if unable to + # do so within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds), the pool forcefully + # clears the cache and reloads connections without any regard for other + # connection owning threads. + def clear_reloadable_connections! + clear_reloadable_connections(false) end # Check-out a database connection from the pool, indicating that you want @@ -342,48 +496,60 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns: an AbstractAdapter object. # # Raises: - # - ConnectionTimeoutError: no connection can be obtained from the pool. - def checkout - synchronize do - conn = acquire_connection - conn.lease - checkout_and_verify(conn) - end + # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError no connection can be obtained from the pool. + def checkout(checkout_timeout = @checkout_timeout) + checkout_and_verify(acquire_connection(checkout_timeout)) end # Check-in a database connection back into the pool, indicating that you # no longer need this connection. # # +conn+: an AbstractAdapter object, which was obtained by earlier by - # calling +checkout+ on this pool. + # calling #checkout on this pool. def checkin(conn) synchronize do - owner = conn.owner + remove_connection_from_thread_cache conn - conn.run_callbacks :checkin do + conn._run_checkin_callbacks do conn.expire end - release owner - @available.add conn end end - # Remove a connection from the connection pool. The connection will + # Remove a connection from the connection pool. The connection will # remain open and active but will no longer be managed by this pool. def remove(conn) + needs_new_connection = false + synchronize do + remove_connection_from_thread_cache conn + @connections.delete conn @available.delete conn - release conn.owner - - @available.add checkout_new_connection if @available.any_waiting? + # @available.any_waiting? => true means that prior to removing this + # conn, the pool was at its max size (@connections.size == @size) + # this would mean that any threads stuck waiting in the queue wouldn't + # know they could checkout_new_connection, so let's do it for them. + # Because condition-wait loop is encapsulated in the Queue class + # (that in turn is oblivious to ConnectionPool implementation), threads + # that are "stuck" there are helpless, they have no way of creating + # new connections and are completely reliant on us feeding available + # connections into the Queue. + needs_new_connection = @available.any_waiting? end + + # This is intentionally done outside of the synchronized section as we + # would like not to hold the main mutex while checking out new connections, + # thus there is some chance that needs_new_connection information is now + # stale, we can live with that (bulk_make_new_connections will make + # sure not to exceed the pool's @size limit). + bulk_make_new_connections(1) if needs_new_connection end - # Recover lost connections for the pool. A lost connection can occur if + # Recover lost connections for the pool. A lost connection can occur if # a programmer forgets to checkin a connection at the end of a thread # or a thread dies unexpectedly. def reap @@ -405,7 +571,118 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def num_waiting_in_queue # :nodoc: + @available.num_waiting + end + private + #-- + # this is unfortunately not concurrent + def bulk_make_new_connections(num_new_conns_needed) + num_new_conns_needed.times do + # try_to_checkout_new_connection will not exceed pool's @size limit + if new_conn = try_to_checkout_new_connection + # make the new_conn available to the starving threads stuck @available Queue + checkin(new_conn) + end + end + end + + #-- + # From the discussion on GitHub: + # https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/14938#commitcomment-6601951 + # This hook-in method allows for easier monkey-patching fixes needed by + # JRuby users that use Fibers. + def connection_cache_key(thread) + thread + end + + # Take control of all existing connections so a "group" action such as + # reload/disconnect can be performed safely. It is no longer enough to + # wrap it in +synchronize+ because some pool's actions are allowed + # to be performed outside of the main +synchronize+ block. + def with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + with_new_connections_blocked do + attempt_to_checkout_all_existing_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) + yield + end + end + + def attempt_to_checkout_all_existing_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + collected_conns = synchronize do + # account for our own connections + @connections.select {|conn| conn.owner == Thread.current} + end + + newly_checked_out = [] + timeout_time = Time.now + (@checkout_timeout * 2) + + @available.with_a_bias_for(Thread.current) do + while true + synchronize do + return if collected_conns.size == @connections.size && @now_connecting == 0 + remaining_timeout = timeout_time - Time.now + remaining_timeout = 0 if remaining_timeout < 0 + conn = checkout_for_exclusive_access(remaining_timeout) + collected_conns << conn + newly_checked_out << conn + end + end + end + rescue ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError + # <tt>raise_on_acquisition_timeout == false</tt> means we are directed to ignore any + # timeouts and are expected to just give up: we've obtained as many connections + # as possible, note that in a case like that we don't return any of the + # +newly_checked_out+ connections. + + if raise_on_acquisition_timeout + release_newly_checked_out = true + raise + end + rescue Exception # if something else went wrong + # this can't be a "naked" rescue, because we have should return conns + # even for non-StandardErrors + release_newly_checked_out = true + raise + ensure + if release_newly_checked_out && newly_checked_out + # releasing only those conns that were checked out in this method, conns + # checked outside this method (before it was called) are not for us to release + newly_checked_out.each {|conn| checkin(conn)} + end + end + + #-- + # Must be called in a synchronize block. + def checkout_for_exclusive_access(checkout_timeout) + checkout(checkout_timeout) + rescue ConnectionTimeoutError + # this block can't be easily moved into attempt_to_checkout_all_existing_connections's + # rescue block, because doing so would put it outside of synchronize section, without + # being in a critical section thread_report might become inaccurate + msg = "could not obtain ownership of all database connections in #{checkout_timeout} seconds" + + thread_report = [] + @connections.each do |conn| + unless conn.owner == Thread.current + thread_report << "#{conn} is owned by #{conn.owner}" + end + end + + msg << " (#{thread_report.join(', ')})" if thread_report.any? + + raise ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError, msg + end + + def with_new_connections_blocked + previous_value = nil + synchronize do + previous_value, @new_cons_enabled = @new_cons_enabled, false + end + yield + ensure + synchronize { @new_cons_enabled = previous_value } + end # Acquire a connection by one of 1) immediately removing one # from the queue of available connections, 2) creating a new @@ -413,46 +690,90 @@ module ActiveRecord # queue for a connection to become available. # # Raises: - # - ConnectionTimeoutError if a connection could not be acquired - def acquire_connection - if conn = @available.poll + # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError if a connection could not be acquired + # + #-- + # Implementation detail: the connection returned by +acquire_connection+ + # will already be "+connection.lease+ -ed" to the current thread. + def acquire_connection(checkout_timeout) + # NOTE: we rely on +@available.poll+ and +try_to_checkout_new_connection+ to + # +conn.lease+ the returned connection (and to do this in a +synchronized+ + # section), this is not the cleanest implementation, as ideally we would + # <tt>synchronize { conn.lease }</tt> in this method, but by leaving it to +@available.poll+ + # and +try_to_checkout_new_connection+ we can piggyback on +synchronize+ sections + # of the said methods and avoid an additional +synchronize+ overhead. + if conn = @available.poll || try_to_checkout_new_connection conn - elsif @connections.size < @size - checkout_new_connection else reap - @available.poll(@checkout_timeout) + @available.poll(checkout_timeout) end end - def release(owner) - thread_id = owner.object_id - - @reserved_connections.delete thread_id + #-- + # if owner_thread param is omitted, this must be called in synchronize block + def remove_connection_from_thread_cache(conn, owner_thread = conn.owner) + @thread_cached_conns.delete_pair(connection_cache_key(owner_thread), conn) end + alias_method :release, :remove_connection_from_thread_cache def new_connection - Base.send(spec.adapter_method, spec.config) + Base.send(spec.adapter_method, spec.config).tap do |conn| + conn.schema_cache = schema_cache.dup if schema_cache + end + end + + # If the pool is not at a +@size+ limit, establish new connection. Connecting + # to the DB is done outside main synchronized section. + #-- + # Implementation constraint: a newly established connection returned by this + # method must be in the +.leased+ state. + def try_to_checkout_new_connection + # first in synchronized section check if establishing new conns is allowed + # and increment @now_connecting, to prevent overstepping this pool's @size + # constraint + do_checkout = synchronize do + if @new_cons_enabled && (@connections.size + @now_connecting) < @size + @now_connecting += 1 + end + end + if do_checkout + begin + # if successfully incremented @now_connecting establish new connection + # outside of synchronized section + conn = checkout_new_connection + ensure + synchronize do + if conn + adopt_connection(conn) + # returned conn needs to be already leased + conn.lease + end + @now_connecting -= 1 + end + end + end end - def current_connection_id #:nodoc: - Base.connection_id ||= Thread.current.object_id + def adopt_connection(conn) + conn.pool = self + @connections << conn end def checkout_new_connection raise ConnectionNotEstablished unless @automatic_reconnect - - c = new_connection - c.pool = self - @connections << c - c + new_connection end def checkout_and_verify(c) - c.run_callbacks :checkout do + c._run_checkout_callbacks do c.verify! end c + rescue + remove c + c.disconnect! + raise end end @@ -462,47 +783,61 @@ module ActiveRecord # # For example, suppose that you have 5 models, with the following hierarchy: # - # | - # +-- Book - # | | - # | +-- ScaryBook - # | +-- GoodBook - # +-- Author - # +-- BankAccount + # class Author < ActiveRecord::Base + # end + # + # class BankAccount < ActiveRecord::Base + # end + # + # class Book < ActiveRecord::Base + # establish_connection "library_db" + # end + # + # class ScaryBook < Book + # end + # + # class GoodBook < Book + # end # - # Suppose that Book is to connect to a separate database (i.e. one other - # than the default database). Then Book, ScaryBook and GoodBook will all use - # the same connection pool. Likewise, Author and BankAccount will use the - # same connection pool. However, the connection pool used by Author/BankAccount - # is not the same as the one used by Book/ScaryBook/GoodBook. + # And a database.yml that looked like this: # - # Normally there is only a single ConnectionHandler instance, accessible via - # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler. Active Record models use this to - # determine the connection pool that they should use. + # development: + # database: my_application + # host: localhost + # + # library_db: + # database: library + # host: some.library.org + # + # Your primary database in the development environment is "my_application" + # but the Book model connects to a separate database called "library_db" + # (this can even be a database on a different machine). + # + # Book, ScaryBook and GoodBook will all use the same connection pool to + # "library_db" while Author, BankAccount, and any other models you create + # will use the default connection pool to "my_application". + # + # The various connection pools are managed by a single instance of + # ConnectionHandler accessible via ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler. + # All Active Record models use this handler to determine the connection pool that they + # should use. class ConnectionHandler def initialize # These caches are keyed by klass.name, NOT klass. Keying them by klass # alone would lead to memory leaks in development mode as all previous # instances of the class would stay in memory. - @owner_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| - h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) + @owner_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| + h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) end - @class_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| - h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new + @class_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| + h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new end end def connection_pool_list owner_to_pool.values.compact end - - def connection_pools - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "In the next release, this will return the same as #connection_pool_list. " \ - "(An array of pools, rather than a hash mapping specs to pools.)" - ) - Hash[connection_pool_list.map { |pool| [pool.spec, pool] }] - end + alias :connection_pools :connection_pool_list def establish_connection(owner, spec) @class_to_pool.clear @@ -524,6 +859,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Clears the cache which maps classes. + # + # See ConnectionPool#clear_reloadable_connections! for details. def clear_reloadable_connections! connection_pool_list.each(&:clear_reloadable_connections!) end @@ -600,7 +937,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # A connection was established in an ancestor process that must have # subsequently forked. We can't reuse the connection, but we can copy # the specification and establish a new connection with it. - establish_connection owner, ancestor_pool.spec + establish_connection(owner, ancestor_pool.spec).tap do |pool| + pool.schema_cache = ancestor_pool.schema_cache if ancestor_pool.schema_cache + end else owner_to_pool[owner.name] = nil end @@ -619,7 +958,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def call(env) - testing = env.key?('rack.test') + testing = env['rack.test'] response = @app.call(env) response[2] = ::Rack::BodyProxy.new(response[2]) do diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb index c0a2111571..6711049588 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb @@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns the maximum allowed length for an index name. This - # limit is enforced by rails and Is less than or equal to - # <tt>index_name_length</tt>. The gap between - # <tt>index_name_length</tt> is to allow internal rails + # limit is enforced by \Rails and is less than or equal to + # #index_name_length. The gap between + # #index_name_length is to allow internal \Rails # operations to use prefixes in temporary operations. def allowed_index_name_length index_name_length diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index 98e96099cb..848aeb821c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -29,7 +29,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds - select(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds) + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) + if arel.is_a?(String) + preparable = false + else + preparable = visitor.preparable + end + if prepared_statements && preparable + select_prepared(sql, name, binds) + else + select(sql, name, binds) + end end # Returns a record hash with the column names as keys and column values @@ -40,8 +50,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a single value from a record def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = []) - if result = select_one(arel, name, binds) - result.values.first + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds + if result = select_rows(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds).first + result.first end end @@ -66,7 +77,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes +sql+ statement in the context of this connection using # +binds+ as the bind substitutes. +name+ is logged along with # the executed +sql+ statement. - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) end # Executes insert +sql+ statement in the context of this connection using @@ -83,6 +94,11 @@ module ActiveRecord exec_query(sql, name, binds) end + # Executes the truncate statement. + def truncate(table_name, name = nil) + raise NotImplementedError + end + # Executes update +sql+ statement in the context of this connection using # +binds+ as the bind substitutes. +name+ is logged along with # the executed +sql+ statement. @@ -131,7 +147,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # In order to get around this problem, #transaction will emulate the effect # of nested transactions, by using savepoints: - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/savepoint.html + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/savepoint.html # Savepoints are supported by MySQL and PostgreSQL. SQLite3 version >= '3.6.8' # supports savepoints. # @@ -183,10 +199,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # You should consult the documentation for your database to understand the # semantics of these different levels: # - # * http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/transaction-iso.html - # * https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/set-transaction.html + # * http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/transaction-iso.html + # * https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-transaction.html # - # An <tt>ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError</tt> will be raised if: + # An ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError will be raised if: # # * The adapter does not support setting the isolation level # * You are joining an existing open transaction @@ -196,16 +212,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # isolation level. However, support is disabled for MySQL versions below 5, # because they are affected by a bug[http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=39170] # which means the isolation level gets persisted outside the transaction. - def transaction(options = {}) - options.assert_valid_keys :requires_new, :joinable, :isolation - - if !options[:requires_new] && current_transaction.joinable? - if options[:isolation] + def transaction(requires_new: nil, isolation: nil, joinable: true) + if !requires_new && current_transaction.joinable? + if isolation raise ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError, "cannot set isolation when joining a transaction" end yield else - transaction_manager.within_new_transaction(options) { yield } + transaction_manager.within_new_transaction(isolation: isolation, joinable: joinable) { yield } end rescue ActiveRecord::Rollback # rollbacks are silently swallowed @@ -229,6 +243,10 @@ module ActiveRecord current_transaction.add_record(record) end + def transaction_state + current_transaction.state + end + # Begins the transaction (and turns off auto-committing). def begin_db_transaction() end @@ -253,7 +271,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Rolls back the transaction (and turns on auto-committing). Must be # done if the transaction block raises an exception or returns false. - def rollback_db_transaction() end + def rollback_db_transaction + exec_rollback_db_transaction + end + + def exec_rollback_db_transaction() end #:nodoc: + + def rollback_to_savepoint(name = nil) + exec_rollback_to_savepoint(name) + end + + def exec_rollback_to_savepoint(name = nil) #:nodoc: + end def default_sequence_name(table, column) nil @@ -269,10 +298,21 @@ module ActiveRecord def insert_fixture(fixture, table_name) columns = schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name) - key_list = [] - value_list = fixture.map do |name, value| - key_list << quote_column_name(name) - quote(value, columns[name]) + binds = fixture.map do |name, value| + if column = columns[name] + type = lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) + Relation::QueryAttribute.new(name, value, type) + else + raise Fixture::FixtureError, %(table "#{table_name}" has no column named "#{name}".) + end + end + key_list = fixture.keys.map { |name| quote_column_name(name) } + value_list = prepare_binds_for_database(binds).map do |value| + begin + quote(value) + rescue TypeError + quote(YAML.dump(value)) + end end execute "INSERT INTO #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{key_list.join(', ')}) VALUES (#{value_list.join(', ')})", 'Fixture Insert' @@ -282,10 +322,6 @@ module ActiveRecord "DEFAULT VALUES" end - def limited_update_conditions(where_sql, quoted_table_name, quoted_primary_key) - "WHERE #{quoted_primary_key} IN (SELECT #{quoted_primary_key} FROM #{quoted_table_name} #{where_sql})" - end - # Sanitizes the given LIMIT parameter in order to prevent SQL injection. # # The +limit+ may be anything that can evaluate to a string via #to_s. It @@ -332,8 +368,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + exec_query(sql, name, binds, prepare: false) + end + + def select_prepared(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + exec_query(sql, name, binds, prepare: true) end - undef_method :select # Returns the last auto-generated ID from the affected table. def insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) @@ -362,7 +402,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def binds_from_relation(relation, binds) if relation.is_a?(Relation) && binds.empty? - relation, binds = relation.arel, relation.bind_values + relation, binds = relation.arel, relation.bound_attributes end [relation, binds] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb index 4a4506c7f5..5e27cfe507 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module QueryCache class << self def included(base) #:nodoc: - dirties_query_cache base, :insert, :update, :delete + dirties_query_cache base, :insert, :update, :delete, :rollback_to_savepoint, :rollback_db_transaction end def dirties_query_cache(base, *method_names) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb index eb88845913..9ec0a67c8f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb @@ -10,7 +10,13 @@ module ActiveRecord return value.quoted_id if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) if column - value = column.cast_type.type_cast_for_database(value) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing a column to `quote` has been deprecated. It is only used + for type casting, which should be handled elsewhere. See + https://github.com/rails/arel/commit/6160bfbda1d1781c3b08a33ec4955f170e95be11 + for more information. + MSG + value = type_cast_from_column(column, value) end _quote(value) @@ -19,13 +25,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Cast a +value+ to a type that the database understands. For example, # SQLite does not understand dates, so this method will convert a Date # to a String. - def type_cast(value, column) + def type_cast(value, column = nil) if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) && value.respond_to?(:id) return value.id end if column - value = column.cast_type.type_cast_for_database(value) + value = type_cast_from_column(column, value) end _type_cast(value) @@ -34,10 +40,44 @@ module ActiveRecord raise TypeError, "can't cast #{value.class}#{to_type}" end + # If you are having to call this function, you are likely doing something + # wrong. The column does not have sufficient type information if the user + # provided a custom type on the class level either explicitly (via + # Attributes::ClassMethods#attribute) or implicitly (via + # AttributeMethods::Serialization::ClassMethods#serialize, +time_zone_aware_attributes+). + # In almost all cases, the sql type should only be used to change quoting behavior, when the primitive to + # represent the type doesn't sufficiently reflect the differences + # (varchar vs binary) for example. The type used to get this primitive + # should have been provided before reaching the connection adapter. + def type_cast_from_column(column, value) # :nodoc: + if column + type = lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) + type.serialize(value) + else + value + end + end + + # See docs for #type_cast_from_column + def lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) # :nodoc: + lookup_cast_type(column.sql_type) + end + + def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type) + cast_type = lookup_cast_type(sql_type) + SqlTypeMetadata.new( + sql_type: sql_type, + type: cast_type.type, + limit: cast_type.limit, + precision: cast_type.precision, + scale: cast_type.scale, + ) + end + # Quotes a string, escaping any ' (single quote) and \ (backslash) # characters. def quote_string(s) - s.gsub(/\\/, '\&\&').gsub(/'/, "''") # ' (for ruby-mode) + s.gsub('\\'.freeze, '\&\&'.freeze).gsub("'".freeze, "''".freeze) # ' (for ruby-mode) end # Quotes the column name. Defaults to no quoting. @@ -62,6 +102,11 @@ module ActiveRecord quote_table_name("#{table}.#{attr}") end + def quote_default_expression(value, column) #:nodoc: + value = lookup_cast_type(column.sql_type).serialize(value) + quote(value) + end + def quoted_true "'t'" end @@ -78,6 +123,8 @@ module ActiveRecord 'f' end + # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds + # if the value is a Time responding to usec. def quoted_date(value) if value.acts_like?(:time) zone_conversion_method = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc ? :getutc : :getlocal @@ -87,7 +134,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - value.to_s(:db) + result = value.to_s(:db) + if value.respond_to?(:usec) && value.usec > 0 + "#{result}.#{sprintf("%06d", value.usec)}" + else + result + end + end + + def prepare_binds_for_database(binds) # :nodoc: + binds.map(&:value_for_database) end private @@ -108,9 +164,8 @@ module ActiveRecord when Numeric, ActiveSupport::Duration then value.to_s when Date, Time then "'#{quoted_date(value)}'" when Symbol then "'#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'" - when Class then "'#{value.to_s}'" - else - "'#{quote_string(YAML.dump(value))}'" + when Class then "'#{value}'" + else raise TypeError, "can't quote #{value.class.name}" end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/savepoints.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/savepoints.rb index 25c17ce971..c0662f8473 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/savepoints.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/savepoints.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord execute("SAVEPOINT #{name}") end - def rollback_to_savepoint(name = current_savepoint_name) + def exec_rollback_to_savepoint(name = current_savepoint_name) execute("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT #{name}") end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb index adad6cd542..0ba4d94e3c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/strip' + module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class AbstractAdapter @@ -12,40 +14,58 @@ module ActiveRecord send m, o end - def visit_AddColumn(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) - sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) - end + delegate :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, + :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys?, :foreign_key_options, to: :@conn + private :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, + :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys?, :foreign_key_options private def visit_AlterTable(o) sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} " - sql << o.adds.map { |col| visit_AddColumn col }.join(' ') + sql << o.adds.map { |col| accept col }.join(' ') sql << o.foreign_key_adds.map { |fk| visit_AddForeignKey fk }.join(' ') sql << o.foreign_key_drops.map { |fk| visit_DropForeignKey fk }.join(' ') end def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) - column_sql = "#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(column_sql, column_options(o)) unless o.primary_key? + o.sql_type ||= type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) + column_sql = "#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{o.sql_type}" + add_column_options!(column_sql, column_options(o)) unless o.type == :primary_key column_sql end + def visit_AddColumnDefinition(o) + "ADD #{accept(o.column)}" + end + def visit_TableDefinition(o) - create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE " - create_sql << "#{quote_table_name(o.name)} " - create_sql << "(#{o.columns.map { |c| accept c }.join(', ')}) " unless o.as + create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} " + + statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } + statements << accept(o.primary_keys) if o.primary_keys + + if supports_indexes_in_create? + statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(o.name, column_name, options) }) + end + + if supports_foreign_keys? + statements.concat(o.foreign_keys.map { |to_table, options| foreign_key_in_create(o.name, to_table, options) }) + end + + create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present? create_sql << "#{o.options}" create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as create_sql end - def visit_AddForeignKey(o) + def visit_PrimaryKeyDefinition(o) + "PRIMARY KEY (#{o.name.join(', ')})" + end + + def visit_ForeignKeyDefinition(o) sql = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc - ADD CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(o.name)} + CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(o.name)} FOREIGN KEY (#{quote_column_name(o.column)}) REFERENCES #{quote_table_name(o.to_table)} (#{quote_column_name(o.primary_key)}) SQL @@ -54,6 +74,10 @@ module ActiveRecord sql end + def visit_AddForeignKey(o) + "ADD #{accept(o)}" + end + def visit_DropForeignKey(name) "DROP CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(name)}" end @@ -65,23 +89,14 @@ module ActiveRecord column_options[:column] = o column_options[:first] = o.first column_options[:after] = o.after + column_options[:auto_increment] = o.auto_increment + column_options[:primary_key] = o.primary_key + column_options[:collation] = o.collation column_options end - def quote_column_name(name) - @conn.quote_column_name name - end - - def quote_table_name(name) - @conn.quote_table_name name - end - - def type_to_sql(type, limit, precision, scale) - @conn.type_to_sql type.to_sym, limit, precision, scale - end - def add_column_options!(sql, options) - sql << " DEFAULT #{quote_value(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) + sql << " DEFAULT #{quote_default_expression(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) # must explicitly check for :null to allow change_column to work on migrations if options[:null] == false sql << " NOT NULL" @@ -89,18 +104,15 @@ module ActiveRecord if options[:auto_increment] == true sql << " AUTO_INCREMENT" end + if options[:primary_key] == true + sql << " PRIMARY KEY" + end sql end - def quote_value(value, column) - column.sql_type ||= type_to_sql(column.type, column.limit, column.precision, column.scale) - column.cast_type ||= type_for_column(column) - - @conn.quote(value, column) - end - - def options_include_default?(options) - options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) + def foreign_key_in_create(from_table, to_table, options) + options = foreign_key_options(from_table, to_table, options) + accept ForeignKeyDefinition.new(from_table, to_table, options) end def action_sql(action, dependency) @@ -115,10 +127,6 @@ module ActiveRecord MSG end end - - def type_for_column(column) - @conn.lookup_cast_type(column.sql_type) - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index e44ccb7d81..e2ef56798b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -1,8 +1,3 @@ -require 'date' -require 'set' -require 'bigdecimal' -require 'bigdecimal/util' - module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc: # Abstract representation of an index definition on a table. Instances of @@ -15,14 +10,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # are typically created by methods in TableDefinition, and added to the # +columns+ attribute of said TableDefinition object, in order to be used # for generating a number of table creation or table changing SQL statements. - class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :primary_key, :sql_type, :cast_type) #:nodoc: + class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :auto_increment, :primary_key, :collation, :sql_type) #:nodoc: def primary_key? primary_key || type.to_sym == :primary_key end end - class ChangeColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column, :type, :options) #:nodoc: + class AddColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column) # :nodoc: + end + + class ChangeColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column, :name) #:nodoc: + end + + class PrimaryKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:name) # :nodoc: end class ForeignKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:from_table, :to_table, :options) #:nodoc: @@ -50,16 +51,143 @@ module ActiveRecord options[:primary_key] != default_primary_key end + def defined_for?(options_or_to_table = {}) + if options_or_to_table.is_a?(Hash) + options_or_to_table.all? {|key, value| options[key].to_s == value.to_s } + else + to_table == options_or_to_table.to_s + end + end + private def default_primary_key "id" end end + class ReferenceDefinition # :nodoc: + def initialize( + name, + polymorphic: false, + index: false, + foreign_key: false, + type: :integer, + **options + ) + @name = name + @polymorphic = polymorphic + @index = index + @foreign_key = foreign_key + @type = type + @options = options + + if polymorphic && foreign_key + raise ArgumentError, "Cannot add a foreign key to a polymorphic relation" + end + end + + def add_to(table) + columns.each do |column_options| + table.column(*column_options) + end + + if index + table.index(column_names, index_options) + end + + if foreign_key + table.foreign_key(foreign_table_name, foreign_key_options) + end + end + + protected + + attr_reader :name, :polymorphic, :index, :foreign_key, :type, :options + + private + + def as_options(value, default = {}) + if value.is_a?(Hash) + value + else + default + end + end + + def polymorphic_options + as_options(polymorphic, options) + end + + def index_options + as_options(index) + end + + def foreign_key_options + as_options(foreign_key).merge(column: column_name) + end + + def columns + result = [[column_name, type, options]] + if polymorphic + result.unshift(["#{name}_type", :string, polymorphic_options]) + end + result + end + + def column_name + "#{name}_id" + end + + def column_names + columns.map(&:first) + end + + def foreign_table_name + foreign_key_options.fetch(:to_table) do + Base.pluralize_table_names ? name.to_s.pluralize : name + end + end + end + + module ColumnMethods + # Appends a primary key definition to the table definition. + # Can be called multiple times, but this is probably not a good idea. + def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) + column(name, type, options.merge(primary_key: true)) + end + + # Appends a column or columns of a specified type. + # + # t.string(:goat) + # t.string(:goat, :sheep) + # + # See TableDefinition#column + [ + :bigint, + :binary, + :boolean, + :date, + :datetime, + :decimal, + :float, + :integer, + :string, + :text, + :time, + :timestamp, + ].each do |column_type| + module_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def #{column_type}(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :#{column_type}, options) } + end + CODE + end + end + # Represents the schema of an SQL table in an abstract way. This class # provides methods for manipulating the schema representation. # - # Inside migration files, the +t+ object in +create_table+ + # Inside migration files, the +t+ object in {create_table}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#create_table] # is actually of this type: # # class SomeMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -75,16 +203,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # The table definitions - # The Columns are stored as a ColumnDefinition in the +columns+ attribute. + # The Columns are stored as a ColumnDefinition in the #columns attribute. class TableDefinition + include ColumnMethods + # An array of ColumnDefinition objects, representing the column changes # that have been defined. attr_accessor :indexes - attr_reader :name, :temporary, :options, :as + attr_reader :name, :temporary, :options, :as, :foreign_keys, :native def initialize(types, name, temporary, options, as = nil) @columns_hash = {} @indexes = {} + @foreign_keys = {} + @primary_keys = nil @native = types @temporary = temporary @options = options @@ -92,104 +224,37 @@ module ActiveRecord @name = name end - def columns; @columns_hash.values; end - - # Appends a primary key definition to the table definition. - # Can be called multiple times, but this is probably not a good idea. - def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, options = {}) - column(name, type, options.merge(:primary_key => true)) + def primary_keys(name = nil) # :nodoc: + @primary_keys = PrimaryKeyDefinition.new(name) if name + @primary_keys end + # Returns an array of ColumnDefinition objects for the columns of the table. + def columns; @columns_hash.values; end + # Returns a ColumnDefinition for the column with name +name+. def [](name) @columns_hash[name.to_s] end # Instantiates a new column for the table. - # The +type+ parameter is normally one of the migrations native types, - # which is one of the following: - # <tt>:primary_key</tt>, <tt>:string</tt>, <tt>:text</tt>, - # <tt>:integer</tt>, <tt>:float</tt>, <tt>:decimal</tt>, - # <tt>:datetime</tt>, <tt>:timestamp</tt>, <tt>:time</tt>, - # <tt>:date</tt>, <tt>:binary</tt>, <tt>:boolean</tt>. - # - # You may use a type not in this list as long as it is supported by your - # database (for example, "polygon" in MySQL), but this will not be database - # agnostic and should usually be avoided. - # - # Available options are (none of these exists by default): - # * <tt>:limit</tt> - - # Requests a maximum column length. This is number of characters for <tt>:string</tt> and - # <tt>:text</tt> columns and number of bytes for <tt>:binary</tt> and <tt>:integer</tt> columns. - # * <tt>:default</tt> - - # The column's default value. Use nil for NULL. - # * <tt>:null</tt> - - # Allows or disallows +NULL+ values in the column. This option could - # have been named <tt>:null_allowed</tt>. - # * <tt>:precision</tt> - - # Specifies the precision for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. - # * <tt>:scale</tt> - - # Specifies the scale for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. + # See {connection.add_column}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_column] + # for available options. + # + # Additional options are: # * <tt>:index</tt> - # Create an index for the column. Can be either <tt>true</tt> or an options hash. # - # Note: The precision is the total number of significant digits - # and the scale is the number of digits that can be stored following - # the decimal point. For example, the number 123.45 has a precision of 5 - # and a scale of 2. A decimal with a precision of 5 and a scale of 2 can - # range from -999.99 to 999.99. - # - # Please be aware of different RDBMS implementations behavior with - # <tt>:decimal</tt> columns: - # * The SQL standard says the default scale should be 0, <tt>:scale</tt> <= - # <tt>:precision</tt>, and makes no comments about the requirements of - # <tt>:precision</tt>. - # * MySQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..30]. - # Default is (10,0). - # * PostgreSQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..infinity], - # <tt>:scale</tt> [0..infinity]. No default. - # * SQLite2: Any <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt> may be used. - # Internal storage as strings. No default. - # * SQLite3: No restrictions on <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt>, - # but the maximum supported <tt>:precision</tt> is 16. No default. - # * Oracle: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [-84..127]. - # Default is (38,0). - # * DB2: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..62]. - # Default unknown. - # * SqlServer?: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..38]. - # Default (38,0). - # # This method returns <tt>self</tt>. # # == Examples - # # Assuming +td+ is an instance of TableDefinition - # td.column(:granted, :boolean) - # # granted BOOLEAN # - # td.column(:picture, :binary, limit: 2.megabytes) - # # => picture BLOB(2097152) - # - # td.column(:sales_stage, :string, limit: 20, default: 'new', null: false) - # # => sales_stage VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'new' NOT NULL - # - # td.column(:bill_gates_money, :decimal, precision: 15, scale: 2) - # # => bill_gates_money DECIMAL(15,2) - # - # td.column(:sensor_reading, :decimal, precision: 30, scale: 20) - # # => sensor_reading DECIMAL(30,20) - # - # # While <tt>:scale</tt> defaults to zero on most databases, it - # # probably wouldn't hurt to include it. - # td.column(:huge_integer, :decimal, precision: 30) - # # => huge_integer DECIMAL(30) - # - # # Defines a column with a database-specific type. - # td.column(:foo, 'polygon') - # # => foo polygon + # # Assuming +td+ is an instance of TableDefinition + # td.column(:granted, :boolean, index: true) # # == Short-hand examples # - # Instead of calling +column+ directly, you can also work with the short-hand definitions for the default types. + # Instead of calling #column directly, you can also work with the short-hand definitions for the default types. # They use the type as the method name instead of as a parameter and allow for multiple columns to be defined # in a single statement. # @@ -212,7 +277,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.integer :shop_id, :creator_id # t.string :item_number, index: true # t.string :name, :value, default: "Untitled" - # t.timestamps + # t.timestamps null: false # end # # There's a short-hand method for each of the type values declared at the top. And then there's @@ -221,7 +286,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # TableDefinition#references will add an appropriately-named _id column, plus a corresponding _type # column if the <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is supplied. If <tt>:polymorphic</tt> is a hash of # options, these will be used when creating the <tt>_type</tt> column. The <tt>:index</tt> option - # will also create an index, similar to calling <tt>add_index</tt>. So what can be written like this: + # will also create an index, similar to calling {add_index}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index]. + # So what can be written like this: # # create_table :taggings do |t| # t.integer :tag_id, :tagger_id, :taggable_id @@ -241,8 +307,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def column(name, type, options = {}) name = name.to_s type = type.to_sym + options = options.dup - if primary_key_column_name == name + if @columns_hash[name] && @columns_hash[name].primary_key? raise ArgumentError, "you can't redefine the primary key column '#{name}'. To define a custom primary key, pass { id: false } to create_table." end @@ -252,18 +319,12 @@ module ActiveRecord self end + # remove the column +name+ from the table. + # remove_column(:account_id) def remove_column(name) @columns_hash.delete name.to_s end - [:string, :text, :integer, :float, :decimal, :datetime, :timestamp, :time, :date, :binary, :boolean].each do |column_type| - define_method column_type do |*args| - options = args.extract_options! - column_names = args - column_names.each { |name| column(name, column_type, options) } - end - end - # Adds index options to the indexes hash, keyed by column name # This is primarily used to track indexes that need to be created after the table # @@ -272,52 +333,53 @@ module ActiveRecord indexes[column_name] = options end + def foreign_key(table_name, options = {}) # :nodoc: + foreign_keys[table_name] = options + end + # Appends <tt>:datetime</tt> columns <tt>:created_at</tt> and - # <tt>:updated_at</tt> to the table. + # <tt>:updated_at</tt> to the table. See {connection.add_timestamps}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_timestamps] + # + # t.timestamps null: false def timestamps(*args) options = args.extract_options! + + options[:null] = false if options[:null].nil? + column(:created_at, :datetime, options) column(:updated_at, :datetime, options) end - # Adds a reference. Optionally adds a +type+ column, if <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is provided. - # <tt>references</tt> and <tt>belongs_to</tt> are acceptable. The reference column will be an +integer+ - # by default, the <tt>:type</tt> option can be used to specify a different type. + # Adds a reference. # # t.references(:user) - # t.references(:user, type: "string") - # t.belongs_to(:supplier, polymorphic: true) + # t.belongs_to(:supplier, foreign_key: true) # - # See SchemaStatements#add_reference - def references(*args) - options = args.extract_options! - polymorphic = options.delete(:polymorphic) - index_options = options.delete(:index) - type = options.delete(:type) || :integer + # See {connection.add_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_reference] for details of the options you can use. + def references(*args, **options) args.each do |col| - column("#{col}_id", type, options) - column("#{col}_type", :string, polymorphic.is_a?(Hash) ? polymorphic : options) if polymorphic - index(polymorphic ? %w(id type).map { |t| "#{col}_#{t}" } : "#{col}_id", index_options.is_a?(Hash) ? index_options : {}) if index_options + ReferenceDefinition.new(col, **options).add_to(self) end end alias :belongs_to :references def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: - type = aliased_types[type] || type + type = aliased_types(type.to_s, type) column = create_column_definition name, type limit = options.fetch(:limit) do native[type][:limit] if native[type].is_a?(Hash) end column.limit = limit - column.array = options[:array] if column.respond_to?(:array) column.precision = options[:precision] column.scale = options[:scale] column.default = options[:default] column.null = options[:null] column.first = options[:first] column.after = options[:after] + column.auto_increment = options[:auto_increment] column.primary_key = type == :primary_key || options[:primary_key] + column.collation = options[:collation] column end @@ -326,19 +388,8 @@ module ActiveRecord ColumnDefinition.new name, type end - def primary_key_column_name - primary_key_column = columns.detect { |c| c.primary_key? } - primary_key_column && primary_key_column.name - end - - def native - @native - end - - def aliased_types - HashWithIndifferentAccess.new( - timestamp: :datetime, - ) + def aliased_types(name, fallback) + 'timestamp' == name ? :datetime : fallback end end @@ -367,16 +418,17 @@ module ActiveRecord def add_column(name, type, options) name = name.to_s type = type.to_sym - @adds << @td.new_column_definition(name, type, options) + @adds << AddColumnDefinition.new(@td.new_column_definition(name, type, options)) end end # Represents an SQL table in an abstract way for updating a table. - # Also see TableDefinition and SchemaStatements#create_table + # Also see TableDefinition and {connection.create_table}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#create_table] # # Available transformations are: # # change_table :table do |t| + # t.primary_key # t.column # t.index # t.rename_index @@ -389,6 +441,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.string # t.text # t.integer + # t.bigint # t.float # t.decimal # t.datetime @@ -405,153 +458,178 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # class Table + include ColumnMethods + + attr_reader :name + def initialize(table_name, base) - @table_name = table_name + @name = table_name @base = base end # Adds a new column to the named table. - # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. # - # ====== Creating a simple column # t.column(:name, :string) + # + # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. def column(column_name, type, options = {}) - @base.add_column(@table_name, column_name, type, options) + @base.add_column(name, column_name, type, options) end - # Checks to see if a column exists. See SchemaStatements#column_exists? + # Checks to see if a column exists. + # + # t.string(:name) unless t.column_exists?(:name, :string) + # + # See {connection.column_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#column_exists?] def column_exists?(column_name, type = nil, options = {}) - @base.column_exists?(@table_name, column_name, type, options) + @base.column_exists?(name, column_name, type, options) end # Adds a new index to the table. +column_name+ can be a single Symbol, or - # an Array of Symbols. See SchemaStatements#add_index + # an Array of Symbols. # - # ====== Creating a simple index # t.index(:name) - # ====== Creating a unique index # t.index([:branch_id, :party_id], unique: true) - # ====== Creating a named index # t.index([:branch_id, :party_id], unique: true, name: 'by_branch_party') + # + # See {connection.add_index}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_index] for details of the options you can use. def index(column_name, options = {}) - @base.add_index(@table_name, column_name, options) + @base.add_index(name, column_name, options) end - # Checks to see if an index exists. See SchemaStatements#index_exists? + # Checks to see if an index exists. + # + # unless t.index_exists?(:branch_id) + # t.index(:branch_id) + # end + # + # See {connection.index_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#index_exists?] def index_exists?(column_name, options = {}) - @base.index_exists?(@table_name, column_name, options) + @base.index_exists?(name, column_name, options) end # Renames the given index on the table. # # t.rename_index(:user_id, :account_id) + # + # See {connection.rename_index}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#rename_index] def rename_index(index_name, new_index_name) - @base.rename_index(@table_name, index_name, new_index_name) + @base.rename_index(name, index_name, new_index_name) end - # Adds timestamps (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) columns to the table. See SchemaStatements#add_timestamps + # Adds timestamps (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) columns to the table. # - # t.timestamps - def timestamps - @base.add_timestamps(@table_name) + # t.timestamps(null: false) + # + # See {connection.add_timestamps}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_timestamps] + def timestamps(options = {}) + @base.add_timestamps(name, options) end # Changes the column's definition according to the new options. - # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. # # t.change(:name, :string, limit: 80) # t.change(:description, :text) + # + # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. def change(column_name, type, options = {}) - @base.change_column(@table_name, column_name, type, options) + @base.change_column(name, column_name, type, options) end - # Sets a new default value for a column. See SchemaStatements#change_column_default + # Sets a new default value for a column. # # t.change_default(:qualification, 'new') # t.change_default(:authorized, 1) - def change_default(column_name, default) - @base.change_column_default(@table_name, column_name, default) + # t.change_default(:status, from: nil, to: "draft") + # + # See {connection.change_column_default}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#change_column_default] + def change_default(column_name, default_or_changes) + @base.change_column_default(name, column_name, default_or_changes) end # Removes the column(s) from the table definition. # # t.remove(:qualification) # t.remove(:qualification, :experience) + # + # See {connection.remove_columns}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_columns] def remove(*column_names) - @base.remove_columns(@table_name, *column_names) + @base.remove_columns(name, *column_names) end # Removes the given index from the table. # - # ====== Remove the index_table_name_on_column in the table_name table - # t.remove_index :column - # ====== Remove the index named index_table_name_on_branch_id in the table_name table - # t.remove_index column: :branch_id - # ====== Remove the index named index_table_name_on_branch_id_and_party_id in the table_name table - # t.remove_index column: [:branch_id, :party_id] - # ====== Remove the index named by_branch_party in the table_name table - # t.remove_index name: :by_branch_party + # t.remove_index(:branch_id) + # t.remove_index(column: [:branch_id, :party_id]) + # t.remove_index(name: :by_branch_party) + # + # See {connection.remove_index}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_index] def remove_index(options = {}) - @base.remove_index(@table_name, options) + @base.remove_index(name, options) end # Removes the timestamp columns (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) from the table. # # t.remove_timestamps - def remove_timestamps - @base.remove_timestamps(@table_name) + # + # See {connection.remove_timestamps}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_timestamps] + def remove_timestamps(options = {}) + @base.remove_timestamps(name, options) end # Renames a column. # # t.rename(:description, :name) + # + # See {connection.rename_column}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#rename_column] def rename(column_name, new_column_name) - @base.rename_column(@table_name, column_name, new_column_name) + @base.rename_column(name, column_name, new_column_name) end - # Adds a reference. Optionally adds a +type+ column, if <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is provided. - # <tt>references</tt> and <tt>belongs_to</tt> are acceptable. The reference column will be an +integer+ - # by default, the <tt>:type</tt> option can be used to specify a different type. + # Adds a reference. # # t.references(:user) - # t.references(:user, type: "string") - # t.belongs_to(:supplier, polymorphic: true) + # t.belongs_to(:supplier, foreign_key: true) # - # See SchemaStatements#add_reference + # See {connection.add_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_reference] for details of the options you can use. def references(*args) options = args.extract_options! args.each do |ref_name| - @base.add_reference(@table_name, ref_name, options) + @base.add_reference(name, ref_name, options) end end alias :belongs_to :references # Removes a reference. Optionally removes a +type+ column. - # <tt>remove_references</tt> and <tt>remove_belongs_to</tt> are acceptable. # # t.remove_references(:user) # t.remove_belongs_to(:supplier, polymorphic: true) # - # See SchemaStatements#remove_reference + # See {connection.remove_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_reference] def remove_references(*args) options = args.extract_options! args.each do |ref_name| - @base.remove_reference(@table_name, ref_name, options) + @base.remove_reference(name, ref_name, options) end end alias :remove_belongs_to :remove_references - # Adds a column or columns of a specified type + # Adds a foreign key. # - # t.string(:goat) - # t.string(:goat, :sheep) - [:string, :text, :integer, :float, :decimal, :datetime, :timestamp, :time, :date, :binary, :boolean].each do |column_type| - define_method column_type do |*args| - options = args.extract_options! - args.each do |name| - @base.add_column(@table_name, name, column_type, options) - end - end + # t.foreign_key(:authors) + # + # See {connection.add_foreign_key}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key] + def foreign_key(*args) # :nodoc: + @base.add_foreign_key(name, *args) + end + + # Checks to see if a foreign key exists. + # + # t.foreign_key(:authors) unless t.foreign_key_exists?(:authors) + # + # See {connection.foreign_key_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#foreign_key_exists?] + def foreign_key_exists?(*args) # :nodoc: + @base.foreign_key_exists?(name, *args) end private @@ -559,6 +637,5 @@ module ActiveRecord @base.native_database_types end end - end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb index 9bd0401e40..e252ddb4cf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb @@ -6,41 +6,84 @@ module ActiveRecord # We can then redefine how certain data types may be handled in the schema dumper on the # Adapter level by over-writing this code inside the database specific adapters module ColumnDumper - def column_spec(column, types) - spec = prepare_column_options(column, types) - (spec.keys - [:name, :type]).each{ |k| spec[k].insert(0, "#{k.to_s}: ")} + def column_spec(column) + spec = prepare_column_options(column) + (spec.keys - [:name, :type]).each{ |k| spec[k].insert(0, "#{k}: ")} spec end - # This can be overridden on a Adapter level basis to support other + def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) + return if column.type == :integer + spec = { id: column.type.inspect } + spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type].include?(key) }) + end + + # This can be overridden on an Adapter level basis to support other # extended datatypes (Example: Adding an array option in the - # PostgreSQLAdapter) - def prepare_column_options(column, types) + # PostgreSQL::ColumnDumper) + def prepare_column_options(column) spec = {} spec[:name] = column.name.inspect - spec[:type] = column.type.to_s - spec[:limit] = column.limit.inspect if column.limit != types[column.type][:limit] - spec[:precision] = column.precision.inspect if column.precision - spec[:scale] = column.scale.inspect if column.scale + spec[:type] = schema_type(column) spec[:null] = 'false' unless column.null - spec[:default] = schema_default(column) if column.has_default? - spec.delete(:default) if spec[:default].nil? + + if limit = schema_limit(column) + spec[:limit] = limit + end + + if precision = schema_precision(column) + spec[:precision] = precision + end + + if scale = schema_scale(column) + spec[:scale] = scale + end + + default = schema_default(column) if column.has_default? + spec[:default] = default unless default.nil? + + if collation = schema_collation(column) + spec[:collation] = collation + end + spec end # Lists the valid migration options def migration_keys - [:name, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null] + [:name, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :collation] end private + def schema_type(column) + column.type.to_s + end + + def schema_limit(column) + limit = column.limit || native_database_types[column.type][:limit] + limit.inspect if limit + end + + def schema_precision(column) + column.precision.inspect if column.precision + end + + def schema_scale(column) + column.scale.inspect if column.scale + end + def schema_default(column) - default = column.type_cast_from_database(column.default) + type = lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) + default = type.deserialize(column.default) unless default.nil? - column.type_cast_for_schema(default) + type.type_cast_for_schema(default) end end + + def schema_collation(column) + column.collation.inspect if column.collation + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index 10753defc2..d5f8dbc8fc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/migration/join_table' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/access' +require 'digest' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: @@ -12,11 +14,34 @@ module ActiveRecord {} end + def table_options(table_name) + nil + end + # Truncates a table alias according to the limits of the current adapter. def table_alias_for(table_name) table_name[0...table_alias_length].tr('.', '_') end + # Returns the relation names useable to back Active Record models. + # For most adapters this means all #tables and #views. + def data_sources + tables | views + end + + # Checks to see if the data source +name+ exists on the database. + # + # data_source_exists?(:ebooks) + # + def data_source_exists?(name) + data_sources.include?(name.to_s) + end + + # Returns an array of table names defined in the database. + def tables(name = nil) + raise NotImplementedError, "#tables is not implemented" + end + # Checks to see if the table +table_name+ exists on the database. # # table_exists?(:developers) @@ -25,6 +50,19 @@ module ActiveRecord tables.include?(table_name.to_s) end + # Returns an array of view names defined in the database. + def views + raise NotImplementedError, "#views is not implemented" + end + + # Checks to see if the view +view_name+ exists on the database. + # + # view_exists?(:ebooks) + # + def view_exists?(view_name) + views.include?(view_name.to_s) + end + # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. # def indexes(table_name, name = nil) end @@ -43,13 +81,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # index_exists?(:suppliers, :company_id, name: "idx_company_id") # def index_exists?(table_name, column_name, options = {}) - column_names = Array(column_name) - index_name = options.key?(:name) ? options[:name].to_s : index_name(table_name, :column => column_names) - if options[:unique] - indexes(table_name).any?{ |i| i.unique && i.name == index_name } - else - indexes(table_name).any?{ |i| i.name == index_name } - end + column_names = Array(column_name).map(&:to_s) + index_name = options.key?(:name) ? options[:name].to_s : index_name(table_name, column: column_names) + checks = [] + checks << lambda { |i| i.name == index_name } + checks << lambda { |i| i.columns == column_names } + checks << lambda { |i| i.unique } if options[:unique] + + indexes(table_name).any? { |i| checks.all? { |check| check[i] } } end # Returns an array of Column objects for the table specified by +table_name+. @@ -81,10 +120,16 @@ module ActiveRecord (!options.key?(:null) || c.null == options[:null]) } end + # Returns just a table's primary key + def primary_key(table_name) + pks = primary_keys(table_name) + pks.first if pks.one? + end + # Creates a new table with the name +table_name+. +table_name+ may either # be a String or a Symbol. # - # There are two ways to work with +create_table+. You can use the block + # There are two ways to work with #create_table. You can use the block # form or the regular form, like this: # # === Block form @@ -116,13 +161,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # The +options+ hash can include the following keys: # [<tt>:id</tt>] # Whether to automatically add a primary key column. Defaults to true. - # Join tables for +has_and_belongs_to_many+ should set it to false. + # Join tables for {ActiveRecord::Base.has_and_belongs_to_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_and_belongs_to_many] should set it to false. + # + # A Symbol can be used to specify the type of the generated primary key column. # [<tt>:primary_key</tt>] # The name of the primary key, if one is to be added automatically. # Defaults to +id+. If <tt>:id</tt> is false this option is ignored. # # Note that Active Record models will automatically detect their - # primary key. This can be avoided by using +self.primary_key=+ on the model + # primary key. This can be avoided by using + # {self.primary_key=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeMethods::PrimaryKey::ClassMethods#primary_key=] on the model # to define the key explicitly. # # [<tt>:options</tt>] @@ -131,6 +179,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Make a temporary table. # [<tt>:force</tt>] # Set to true to drop the table before creating it. + # Set to +:cascade+ to drop dependent objects as well. # Defaults to false. # [<tt>:as</tt>] # SQL to use to generate the table. When this option is used, the block is @@ -143,7 +192,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # generates: # # CREATE TABLE suppliers ( - # id int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY + # id int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY # ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 # # ====== Rename the primary key column @@ -155,10 +204,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # generates: # # CREATE TABLE objects ( - # guid int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + # guid int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, # name varchar(80) # ) # + # ====== Change the primary key column type + # + # create_table(:tags, id: :string) do |t| + # t.column :label, :string + # end + # + # generates: + # + # CREATE TABLE tags ( + # id varchar PRIMARY KEY, + # label varchar + # ) + # # ====== Do not add a primary key column # # create_table(:categories_suppliers, id: false) do |t| @@ -192,7 +254,11 @@ module ActiveRecord Base.get_primary_key table_name.to_s.singularize end - td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options + if pk.is_a?(Array) + td.primary_keys pk + else + td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options + end end yield td if block_given? @@ -202,7 +268,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end result = execute schema_creation.accept td - td.indexes.each_pair { |c, o| add_index(table_name, c, o) } unless supports_indexes_in_create? + + unless supports_indexes_in_create? + td.indexes.each_pair do |column_name, index_options| + add_index(table_name, column_name, index_options) + end + end + result end @@ -225,7 +297,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Set to true to drop the table before creating it. # Defaults to false. # - # Note that +create_join_table+ does not create any indices by default; you can use + # Note that #create_join_table does not create any indices by default; you can use # its block form to do so yourself: # # create_join_table :products, :categories do |t| @@ -260,11 +332,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Drops the join table specified by the given arguments. - # See +create_join_table+ for details. + # See #create_join_table for details. # # Although this command ignores the block if one is given, it can be helpful # to provide one in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted. - # In that case, the block will be used by create_join_table. + # In that case, the block will be used by #create_join_table. def drop_join_table(table_1, table_2, options = {}) join_table_name = find_join_table_name(table_1, table_2, options) drop_table(join_table_name) @@ -282,7 +354,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # [<tt>:bulk</tt>] # Set this to true to make this a bulk alter query, such as # - # ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN age INT(11), ADD COLUMN birthdate DATETIME ... + # ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN age INT, ADD COLUMN birthdate DATETIME ... # # Defaults to false. # @@ -360,15 +432,95 @@ module ActiveRecord # Drops a table from the database. # - # Although this command ignores +options+ and the block if one is given, it can be helpful - # to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted. - # In that case, +options+ and the block will be used by create_table. + # [<tt>:force</tt>] + # Set to +:cascade+ to drop dependent objects as well. + # Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:if_exists</tt>] + # Set to +true+ to only drop the table if it exists. + # Defaults to false. + # + # Although this command ignores most +options+ and the block if one is given, + # it can be helpful to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted. + # In that case, +options+ and the block will be used by #create_table. def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) - execute "DROP TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" + execute "DROP TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" end - # Adds a new column to the named table. - # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. + # Add a new +type+ column named +column_name+ to +table_name+. + # + # The +type+ parameter is normally one of the migrations native types, + # which is one of the following: + # <tt>:primary_key</tt>, <tt>:string</tt>, <tt>:text</tt>, + # <tt>:integer</tt>, <tt>:bigint</tt>, <tt>:float</tt>, <tt>:decimal</tt>, + # <tt>:datetime</tt>, <tt>:time</tt>, <tt>:date</tt>, + # <tt>:binary</tt>, <tt>:boolean</tt>. + # + # You may use a type not in this list as long as it is supported by your + # database (for example, "polygon" in MySQL), but this will not be database + # agnostic and should usually be avoided. + # + # Available options are (none of these exists by default): + # * <tt>:limit</tt> - + # Requests a maximum column length. This is number of characters for a <tt>:string</tt> column + # and number of bytes for <tt>:text</tt>, <tt>:binary</tt> and <tt>:integer</tt> columns. + # * <tt>:default</tt> - + # The column's default value. Use nil for NULL. + # * <tt>:null</tt> - + # Allows or disallows +NULL+ values in the column. This option could + # have been named <tt>:null_allowed</tt>. + # * <tt>:precision</tt> - + # Specifies the precision for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. + # * <tt>:scale</tt> - + # Specifies the scale for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. + # + # Note: The precision is the total number of significant digits + # and the scale is the number of digits that can be stored following + # the decimal point. For example, the number 123.45 has a precision of 5 + # and a scale of 2. A decimal with a precision of 5 and a scale of 2 can + # range from -999.99 to 999.99. + # + # Please be aware of different RDBMS implementations behavior with + # <tt>:decimal</tt> columns: + # * The SQL standard says the default scale should be 0, <tt>:scale</tt> <= + # <tt>:precision</tt>, and makes no comments about the requirements of + # <tt>:precision</tt>. + # * MySQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..30]. + # Default is (10,0). + # * PostgreSQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..infinity], + # <tt>:scale</tt> [0..infinity]. No default. + # * SQLite2: Any <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt> may be used. + # Internal storage as strings. No default. + # * SQLite3: No restrictions on <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt>, + # but the maximum supported <tt>:precision</tt> is 16. No default. + # * Oracle: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [-84..127]. + # Default is (38,0). + # * DB2: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..62]. + # Default unknown. + # * SqlServer?: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..38]. + # Default (38,0). + # + # == Examples + # + # add_column(:users, :picture, :binary, limit: 2.megabytes) + # # ALTER TABLE "users" ADD "picture" blob(2097152) + # + # add_column(:articles, :status, :string, limit: 20, default: 'draft', null: false) + # # ALTER TABLE "articles" ADD "status" varchar(20) DEFAULT 'draft' NOT NULL + # + # add_column(:answers, :bill_gates_money, :decimal, precision: 15, scale: 2) + # # ALTER TABLE "answers" ADD "bill_gates_money" decimal(15,2) + # + # add_column(:measurements, :sensor_reading, :decimal, precision: 30, scale: 20) + # # ALTER TABLE "measurements" ADD "sensor_reading" decimal(30,20) + # + # # While :scale defaults to zero on most databases, it + # # probably wouldn't hurt to include it. + # add_column(:measurements, :huge_integer, :decimal, precision: 30) + # # ALTER TABLE "measurements" ADD "huge_integer" decimal(30) + # + # # Defines a column with a database-specific type. + # add_column(:shapes, :triangle, 'polygon') + # # ALTER TABLE "shapes" ADD "triangle" polygon def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) at = create_alter_table table_name at.add_column(column_name, type, options) @@ -416,11 +568,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # # change_column_default(:users, :email, nil) # - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) + # Passing a hash containing +:from+ and +:to+ will make this change + # reversible in migration: + # + # change_column_default(:posts, :state, from: nil, to: "draft") + # + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) raise NotImplementedError, "change_column_default is not implemented" end - # Sets or removes a +NOT NULL+ constraint on a column. The +null+ flag + # Sets or removes a <tt>NOT NULL</tt> constraint on a column. The +null+ flag # indicates whether the value can be +NULL+. For example # # change_column_null(:users, :nickname, false) @@ -432,7 +589,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # allows them to be +NULL+ (drops the constraint). # # The method accepts an optional fourth argument to replace existing - # +NULL+s with some other value. Use that one when enabling the + # <tt>NULL</tt>s with some other value. Use that one when enabling the # constraint if needed, since otherwise those rows would not be valid. # # Please note the fourth argument does not set a column's default. @@ -486,6 +643,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # CREATE INDEX by_name ON accounts(name(10)) # + # ====== Creating an index with specific key lengths for multiple keys + # # add_index(:accounts, [:name, :surname], name: 'by_name_surname', length: {name: 10, surname: 15}) # # generates: @@ -512,6 +671,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # CREATE UNIQUE INDEX index_accounts_on_branch_id_and_party_id ON accounts(branch_id, party_id) WHERE active # + # Note: Partial indexes are only supported for PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.8.0+. + # # ====== Creating an index with a specific method # # add_index(:developers, :name, using: 'btree') @@ -541,7 +702,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Removes the +index_accounts_on_column+ in the +accounts+ table. # - # remove_index :accounts, :column + # remove_index :accounts, :branch_id # # Removes the index named +index_accounts_on_branch_id+ in the +accounts+ table. # @@ -556,10 +717,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # remove_index :accounts, name: :by_branch_party # def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) - remove_index!(table_name, index_name_for_remove(table_name, options)) - end - - def remove_index!(table_name, index_name) #:nodoc: + index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) execute "DROP INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" end @@ -570,6 +728,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # rename_index :people, 'index_people_on_last_name', 'index_users_on_last_name' # def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name) + validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) + # this is a naive implementation; some DBs may support this more efficiently (Postgres, for instance) old_index_def = indexes(table_name).detect { |i| i.name == old_name } return unless old_index_def @@ -601,10 +761,22 @@ module ActiveRecord indexes(table_name).detect { |i| i.name == index_name } end - # Adds a reference. Optionally adds a +type+ column, if <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is provided. - # The reference column is an +integer+ by default, the <tt>:type</tt> option can be used to specify - # a different type. - # <tt>add_reference</tt> and <tt>add_belongs_to</tt> are acceptable. + # Adds a reference. The reference column is an integer by default, + # the <tt>:type</tt> option can be used to specify a different type. + # Optionally adds a +_type+ column, if <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is provided. + # #add_reference and #add_belongs_to are acceptable. + # + # The +options+ hash can include the following keys: + # [<tt>:type</tt>] + # The reference column type. Defaults to +:integer+. + # [<tt>:index</tt>] + # Add an appropriate index. Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:foreign_key</tt>] + # Add an appropriate foreign key constraint. Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:polymorphic</tt>] + # Whether an additional +_type+ column should be added. Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:null</tt>] + # Whether the column allows nulls. Defaults to true. # # ====== Create a user_id integer column # @@ -614,26 +786,25 @@ module ActiveRecord # # add_reference(:products, :user, type: :string) # - # ====== Create a supplier_id and supplier_type columns + # ====== Create supplier_id, supplier_type columns and appropriate index # - # add_belongs_to(:products, :supplier, polymorphic: true) + # add_reference(:products, :supplier, polymorphic: true, index: true) # - # ====== Create a supplier_id, supplier_type columns and appropriate index + # ====== Create a supplier_id column and appropriate foreign key # - # add_reference(:products, :supplier, polymorphic: true, index: true) + # add_reference(:products, :supplier, foreign_key: true) + # + # ====== Create a supplier_id column and a foreign key to the firms table # - def add_reference(table_name, ref_name, options = {}) - polymorphic = options.delete(:polymorphic) - index_options = options.delete(:index) - type = options.delete(:type) || :integer - add_column(table_name, "#{ref_name}_id", type, options) - add_column(table_name, "#{ref_name}_type", :string, polymorphic.is_a?(Hash) ? polymorphic : options) if polymorphic - add_index(table_name, polymorphic ? %w[id type].map{ |t| "#{ref_name}_#{t}" } : "#{ref_name}_id", index_options.is_a?(Hash) ? index_options : {}) if index_options + # add_reference(:products, :supplier, foreign_key: {to_table: :firms}) + # + def add_reference(table_name, *args) + ReferenceDefinition.new(*args).add_to(update_table_definition(table_name, self)) end alias :add_belongs_to :add_reference # Removes the reference(s). Also removes a +type+ column if one exists. - # <tt>remove_reference</tt>, <tt>remove_references</tt> and <tt>remove_belongs_to</tt> are acceptable. + # #remove_reference and #remove_belongs_to are acceptable. # # ====== Remove the reference # @@ -643,14 +814,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # # remove_reference(:products, :supplier, polymorphic: true) # + # ====== Remove the reference with a foreign key + # + # remove_reference(:products, :user, index: true, foreign_key: true) + # def remove_reference(table_name, ref_name, options = {}) + if options[:foreign_key] + reference_name = Base.pluralize_table_names ? ref_name.to_s.pluralize : ref_name + remove_foreign_key(table_name, reference_name) + end + remove_column(table_name, "#{ref_name}_id") remove_column(table_name, "#{ref_name}_type") if options[:polymorphic] end alias :remove_belongs_to :remove_reference # Returns an array of foreign keys for the given table. - # The foreign keys are represented as +ForeignKeyDefinition+ objects. + # The foreign keys are represented as ForeignKeyDefinition objects. def foreign_keys(table_name) raise NotImplementedError, "foreign_keys is not implemented" end @@ -659,8 +839,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # +to_table+ contains the referenced primary key. # # The foreign key will be named after the following pattern: <tt>fk_rails_<identifier></tt>. - # +identifier+ is a 10 character long random string. A custom name can be specified with - # the <tt>:name</tt> option. + # +identifier+ is a 10 character long string which is deterministically generated from the + # +from_table+ and +column+. A custom name can be specified with the <tt>:name</tt> option. # # ====== Creating a simple foreign key # @@ -694,28 +874,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # [<tt>:name</tt>] # The constraint name. Defaults to <tt>fk_rails_<identifier></tt>. # [<tt>:on_delete</tt>] - # Action that happens <tt>ON DELETE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade:+ and +:restrict+ + # Action that happens <tt>ON DELETE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade+ and +:restrict+ # [<tt>:on_update</tt>] - # Action that happens <tt>ON UPDATE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade:+ and +:restrict+ + # Action that happens <tt>ON UPDATE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade+ and +:restrict+ def add_foreign_key(from_table, to_table, options = {}) return unless supports_foreign_keys? - options[:column] ||= foreign_key_column_for(to_table) - - options = { - column: options[:column], - primary_key: options[:primary_key], - name: foreign_key_name(from_table, options), - on_delete: options[:on_delete], - on_update: options[:on_update] - } + options = foreign_key_options(from_table, to_table, options) at = create_alter_table from_table at.add_foreign_key to_table, options execute schema_creation.accept(at) end - # Removes the given foreign key from the table. + # Removes the given foreign key from the table. Any option parameters provided + # will be used to re-add the foreign key in case of a migration rollback. + # It is recommended that you provide any options used when creating the foreign + # key so that the migration can be reverted properly. # # Removes the foreign key on +accounts.branch_id+. # @@ -729,24 +904,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # # remove_foreign_key :accounts, name: :special_fk_name # + # The +options+ hash accepts the same keys as SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key. def remove_foreign_key(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) return unless supports_foreign_keys? - if options_or_to_table.is_a?(Hash) - options = options_or_to_table - else - options = { column: foreign_key_column_for(options_or_to_table) } - end - - fk_name_to_delete = options.fetch(:name) do - fk_to_delete = foreign_keys(from_table).detect {|fk| fk.column == options[:column] } - - if fk_to_delete - fk_to_delete.name - else - raise ArgumentError, "Table '#{from_table}' has no foreign key on column '#{options[:column]}'" - end - end + fk_name_to_delete = foreign_key_for!(from_table, options_or_to_table).name at = create_alter_table from_table at.drop_foreign_key fk_name_to_delete @@ -754,8 +916,43 @@ module ActiveRecord execute schema_creation.accept(at) end + # Checks to see if a foreign key exists on a table for a given foreign key definition. + # + # # Check a foreign key exists + # foreign_key_exists?(:accounts, :branches) + # + # # Check a foreign key on a specified column exists + # foreign_key_exists?(:accounts, column: :owner_id) + # + # # Check a foreign key with a custom name exists + # foreign_key_exists?(:accounts, name: "special_fk_name") + # + def foreign_key_exists?(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) + foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table).present? + end + + def foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) # :nodoc: + return unless supports_foreign_keys? + foreign_keys(from_table).detect {|fk| fk.defined_for? options_or_to_table } + end + + def foreign_key_for!(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) # :nodoc: + foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table) or \ + raise ArgumentError, "Table '#{from_table}' has no foreign key for #{options_or_to_table}" + end + def foreign_key_column_for(table_name) # :nodoc: - "#{table_name.to_s.singularize}_id" + prefix = Base.table_name_prefix + suffix = Base.table_name_suffix + name = table_name.to_s =~ /#{prefix}(.+)#{suffix}/ ? $1 : table_name.to_s + "#{name.singularize}_id" + end + + def foreign_key_options(from_table, to_table, options) # :nodoc: + options = options.dup + options[:column] ||= foreign_key_column_for(to_table) + options[:name] ||= foreign_key_name(from_table, options) + options end def dump_schema_information #:nodoc: @@ -772,12 +969,12 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table end - def assume_migrated_upto_version(version, migrations_paths = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths) + def assume_migrated_upto_version(version, migrations_paths) migrations_paths = Array(migrations_paths) version = version.to_i sm_table = quote_table_name(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) - migrated = select_values("SELECT version FROM #{sm_table}").map { |v| v.to_i } + migrated = select_values("SELECT version FROM #{sm_table}").map(&:to_i) paths = migrations_paths.map {|p| "#{p}/[0-9]*_*.rb" } versions = Dir[*paths].map do |filename| filename.split('/').last.split('_').first.to_i @@ -815,6 +1012,12 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ArgumentError, "Error adding decimal column: precision cannot be empty if scale is specified" end + elsif [:datetime, :time].include?(type) && precision ||= native[:precision] + if (0..6) === precision + column_type_sql << "(#{precision})" + else + raise(ActiveRecordError, "No #{native[:name]} type has precision of #{precision}. The allowed range of precision is from 0 to 6") + end elsif (type != :primary_key) && (limit ||= native.is_a?(Hash) && native[:limit]) column_type_sql << "(#{limit})" end @@ -834,20 +1037,23 @@ module ActiveRecord columns end - # Adds timestamps (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) columns to the named table. + # Adds timestamps (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) columns to +table_name+. + # Additional options (like <tt>null: false</tt>) are forwarded to #add_column. # - # add_timestamps(:suppliers) + # add_timestamps(:suppliers, null: false) # - def add_timestamps(table_name) - add_column table_name, :created_at, :datetime - add_column table_name, :updated_at, :datetime + def add_timestamps(table_name, options = {}) + options[:null] = false if options[:null].nil? + + add_column table_name, :created_at, :datetime, options + add_column table_name, :updated_at, :datetime, options end # Removes the timestamp columns (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) from the table definition. # # remove_timestamps(:suppliers) # - def remove_timestamps(table_name) + def remove_timestamps(table_name, options = {}) remove_column table_name, :updated_at remove_column table_name, :created_at end @@ -858,13 +1064,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: column_names = Array(column_name) - index_name = index_name(table_name, column: column_names) options.assert_valid_keys(:unique, :order, :name, :where, :length, :internal, :using, :algorithm, :type) - index_type = options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" index_type = options[:type].to_s if options.key?(:type) + index_type ||= options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name) + index_name ||= index_name(table_name, column: column_names) max_index_length = options.fetch(:internal, false) ? index_name_length : allowed_index_name_length if options.key?(:algorithm) @@ -890,6 +1096,10 @@ module ActiveRecord [index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, algorithm, using] end + def options_include_default?(options) + options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) + end + protected def add_index_sort_order(option_strings, column_names, options = {}) if options.is_a?(Hash) && order = options[:order] @@ -916,10 +1126,6 @@ module ActiveRecord column_names.map {|name| quote_column_name(name) + option_strings[name]} end - def options_include_default?(options) - options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) - end - def index_name_for_remove(table_name, options = {}) index_name = index_name(table_name, options) @@ -961,17 +1167,33 @@ module ActiveRecord end private - def create_table_definition(name, temporary, options, as = nil) + def create_table_definition(name, temporary = false, options = nil, as = nil) TableDefinition.new native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as end def create_alter_table(name) - AlterTable.new create_table_definition(name, false, {}) + AlterTable.new create_table_definition(name) end def foreign_key_name(table_name, options) # :nodoc: + identifier = "#{table_name}_#{options.fetch(:column)}_fk" + hashed_identifier = Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(identifier).first(10) options.fetch(:name) do - "fk_rails_#{SecureRandom.hex(5)}" + "fk_rails_#{hashed_identifier}" + end + end + + def validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) # :nodoc: + if new_name.length > allowed_index_name_length + raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{new_name}' on table '#{table_name}' is too long; the limit is #{allowed_index_name_length} characters" + end + end + + def extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) + if default_or_changes.is_a?(Hash) && default_or_changes.has_key?(:from) && default_or_changes.has_key?(:to) + default_or_changes[:to] + else + default_or_changes end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb index 33cc22425d..295a7bed87 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb @@ -1,84 +1,10 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class TransactionManager #:nodoc: - def initialize(connection) - @stack = [] - @connection = connection - end - - def begin_transaction(options = {}) - transaction_class = @stack.empty? ? RealTransaction : SavepointTransaction - transaction = transaction_class.new(@connection, current_transaction, options) - - @stack.push(transaction) - transaction - end - - def commit_transaction - @stack.pop.commit - end - - def rollback_transaction - @stack.pop.rollback - end - - def within_new_transaction(options = {}) - transaction = begin_transaction options - yield - rescue Exception => error - transaction.rollback if transaction - raise - ensure - begin - transaction.commit unless error - rescue Exception - transaction.rollback - raise - ensure - @stack.pop if transaction - end - end - - def open_transactions - @stack.size - end - - def current_transaction - @stack.last || closed_transaction - end - - private - - def closed_transaction - @closed_transaction ||= ClosedTransaction.new(@connection) - end - end - - class Transaction #:nodoc: - attr_reader :connection - - def initialize(connection) - @connection = connection - @state = TransactionState.new - end - - def state - @state - end - - def savepoint_name - nil - end - end - class TransactionState - attr_reader :parent - VALID_STATES = Set.new([:committed, :rolledback, nil]) def initialize(state = nil) @state = state - @parent = nil end def finalized? @@ -93,118 +19,113 @@ module ActiveRecord @state == :rolledback end + def completed? + committed? || rolledback? + end + def set_state(state) - if !VALID_STATES.include?(state) + unless VALID_STATES.include?(state) raise ArgumentError, "Invalid transaction state: #{state}" end @state = state end end - class ClosedTransaction < Transaction #:nodoc: - def number - 0 - end - - def begin(options = {}) - RealTransaction.new(connection, self, options) - end - - def closed? - true - end - - def open? - false - end - - def joinable? - false - end - - # This is a noop when there are no open transactions - def add_record(record) - end + class NullTransaction #:nodoc: + def initialize; end + def closed?; true; end + def open?; false; end + def joinable?; false; end + def add_record(record); end end - class OpenTransaction < Transaction #:nodoc: - attr_reader :parent, :records - attr_writer :joinable - - def initialize(connection, parent, options = {}) - super connection - - @parent = parent - @records = [] - @joinable = options.fetch(:joinable, true) - end + class Transaction #:nodoc: + attr_reader :connection, :state, :records, :savepoint_name + attr_writer :joinable - def joinable? - @joinable + def initialize(connection, options, run_commit_callbacks: false) + @connection = connection + @state = TransactionState.new + @records = [] + @joinable = options.fetch(:joinable, true) + @run_commit_callbacks = run_commit_callbacks end - def number - parent.number + 1 + def add_record(record) + records << record end - def begin(options = {}) - SavepointTransaction.new(connection, self, options) + def rollback + @state.set_state(:rolledback) end - def rollback - perform_rollback - parent + def rollback_records + ite = records.uniq + while record = ite.shift + record.rolledback!(force_restore_state: full_rollback?) + end + ensure + ite.each do |i| + i.rolledback!(force_restore_state: full_rollback?, should_run_callbacks: false) + end end def commit - perform_commit - parent + @state.set_state(:committed) end - def add_record(record) - if record.has_transactional_callbacks? - records << record - else - record.set_transaction_state(@state) - end + def before_commit_records + records.uniq.each(&:before_committed!) if @run_commit_callbacks end - def rollback_records - @state.set_state(:rolledback) - records.uniq.each do |record| - begin - record.rolledback!(parent.closed?) - rescue => e - record.logger.error(e) if record.respond_to?(:logger) && record.logger + def commit_records + ite = records.uniq + while record = ite.shift + if @run_commit_callbacks + record.committed! + else + # if not running callbacks, only adds the record to the parent transaction + record.add_to_transaction end end + ensure + ite.each { |i| i.committed!(should_run_callbacks: false) } end - def commit_records - @state.set_state(:committed) - records.uniq.each do |record| - begin - record.committed! - rescue => e - record.logger.error(e) if record.respond_to?(:logger) && record.logger - end + def full_rollback?; true; end + def joinable?; @joinable; end + def closed?; false; end + def open?; !closed?; end + end + + class SavepointTransaction < Transaction + + def initialize(connection, savepoint_name, options, *args) + super(connection, options, *args) + if options[:isolation] + raise ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError, "cannot set transaction isolation in a nested transaction" end + connection.create_savepoint(@savepoint_name = savepoint_name) end - def closed? - false + def rollback + connection.rollback_to_savepoint(savepoint_name) + super end - def open? - true + def commit + connection.release_savepoint(savepoint_name) + super end + + def full_rollback?; false; end end - class RealTransaction < OpenTransaction #:nodoc: - def initialize(connection, parent, options = {}) - super + class RealTransaction < Transaction + def initialize(connection, options, *args) + super if options[:isolation] connection.begin_isolated_db_transaction(options[:isolation]) else @@ -212,41 +133,82 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def perform_rollback + def rollback connection.rollback_db_transaction - rollback_records + super end - def perform_commit + def commit connection.commit_db_transaction - commit_records + super end end - class SavepointTransaction < OpenTransaction #:nodoc: - attr_reader :savepoint_name + class TransactionManager #:nodoc: + def initialize(connection) + @stack = [] + @connection = connection + end - def initialize(connection, parent, options = {}) - if options[:isolation] - raise ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError, "cannot set transaction isolation in a nested transaction" - end + def begin_transaction(options = {}) + run_commit_callbacks = !current_transaction.joinable? + transaction = + if @stack.empty? + RealTransaction.new(@connection, options, run_commit_callbacks: run_commit_callbacks) + else + SavepointTransaction.new(@connection, "active_record_#{@stack.size}", options, + run_commit_callbacks: run_commit_callbacks) + end - super + @stack.push(transaction) + transaction + end + + def commit_transaction + transaction = @stack.last + transaction.before_commit_records + @stack.pop + transaction.commit + transaction.commit_records + end - # Savepoint name only counts the Savepoint transactions, so we need to subtract 1 - @savepoint_name = "active_record_#{number - 1}" - connection.create_savepoint(@savepoint_name) + def rollback_transaction(transaction = nil) + transaction ||= @stack.pop + transaction.rollback + transaction.rollback_records + end + + def within_new_transaction(options = {}) + transaction = begin_transaction options + yield + rescue Exception => error + rollback_transaction if transaction + raise + ensure + unless error + if Thread.current.status == 'aborting' + rollback_transaction if transaction + else + begin + commit_transaction + rescue Exception + rollback_transaction(transaction) unless transaction.state.completed? + raise + end + end + end end - def perform_rollback - connection.rollback_to_savepoint(@savepoint_name) - rollback_records + def open_transactions + @stack.size end - def perform_commit - @state.set_state(:committed) - connection.release_savepoint(@savepoint_name) + def current_transaction + @stack.last || NULL_TRANSACTION end + + private + NULL_TRANSACTION = NullTransaction.new end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb index 99c728814a..402159ac13 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb @@ -1,12 +1,10 @@ -require 'date' -require 'bigdecimal' -require 'bigdecimal/util' require 'active_record/type' require 'active_support/core_ext/benchmark' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/sql_type_metadata' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation' -require 'monitor' require 'arel/collectors/bind' require 'arel/collectors/sql_string' @@ -14,16 +12,14 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::Autoload - autoload_at 'active_record/connection_adapters/column' do - autoload :Column - autoload :NullColumn - end + autoload :Column autoload :ConnectionSpecification autoload_at 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions' do autoload :IndexDefinition autoload :ColumnDefinition autoload :ChangeColumnDefinition + autoload :ForeignKeyDefinition autoload :TableDefinition autoload :Table autoload :AlterTable @@ -46,7 +42,7 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload_at 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction' do autoload :TransactionManager - autoload :ClosedTransaction + autoload :NullTransaction autoload :RealTransaction autoload :SavepointTransaction autoload :TransactionState @@ -56,21 +52,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # related classes form the abstraction layer which makes this possible. # An AbstractAdapter represents a connection to a database, and provides an # abstract interface for database-specific functionality such as establishing - # a connection, escaping values, building the right SQL fragments for ':offset' - # and ':limit' options, etc. + # a connection, escaping values, building the right SQL fragments for +:offset+ + # and +:limit+ options, etc. # # All the concrete database adapters follow the interface laid down in this class. - # ActiveRecord::Base.connection returns an AbstractAdapter object, which + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#connection] returns an AbstractAdapter object, which # you can use. # # Most of the methods in the adapter are useful during migrations. Most - # notably, the instance methods provided by SchemaStatement are very useful. + # notably, the instance methods provided by SchemaStatements are very useful. class AbstractAdapter + ADAPTER_NAME = 'Abstract'.freeze include Quoting, DatabaseStatements, SchemaStatements include DatabaseLimits include QueryCache include ActiveSupport::Callbacks - include MonitorMixin include ColumnDumper SIMPLE_INT = /\A\d+\z/ @@ -112,9 +108,22 @@ module ActiveRecord @prepared_statements = false end + class Version + include Comparable + + def initialize(version_string) + @version = version_string.split('.').map(&:to_i) + end + + def <=>(version_string) + @version <=> version_string.split('.').map(&:to_i) + end + end + class BindCollector < Arel::Collectors::Bind def compile(bvs, conn) - super(bvs.map { |bv| conn.quote(*bv.reverse) }) + casted_binds = conn.prepare_binds_for_database(bvs) + super(casted_binds.map { |value| conn.quote(value) }) end end @@ -140,12 +149,20 @@ module ActiveRecord SchemaCreation.new self end + # this method must only be called while holding connection pool's mutex def lease - synchronize do - unless in_use? - @owner = Thread.current + if in_use? + msg = 'Cannot lease connection, ' + if @owner == Thread.current + msg << 'it is already leased by the current thread.' + else + msg << "it is already in use by a different thread: #{@owner}. " << + "Current thread: #{Thread.current}." end + raise ActiveRecordError, msg end + + @owner = Thread.current end def schema_cache=(cache) @@ -153,6 +170,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @schema_cache = cache end + # this method must only be called while holding connection pool's mutex def expire @owner = nil end @@ -167,7 +185,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the human-readable name of the adapter. Use mixed case - one # can always use downcase if needed. def adapter_name - 'Abstract' + self.class::ADAPTER_NAME end # Does this adapter support migrations? @@ -239,6 +257,21 @@ module ActiveRecord false end + # Does this adapter support views? + def supports_views? + false + end + + # Does this adapter support datetime with precision? + def supports_datetime_with_precision? + false + end + + # Does this adapter support json data type? + def supports_json? + false + end + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support extensions def disable_extension(name) end @@ -257,12 +290,10 @@ module ActiveRecord {} end - # QUOTING ================================================== - - # Returns a bind substitution value given a bind +index+ and +column+ + # Returns a bind substitution value given a bind +column+ # NOTE: The column param is currently being used by the sqlserver-adapter - def substitute_at(column, index) - Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new '?' + def substitute_at(column, _unused = 0) + Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new end # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== @@ -318,7 +349,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Checks whether the connection to the database is still active (i.e. not stale). - # This is done under the hood by calling <tt>active?</tt>. If the connection + # This is done under the hood by calling #active?. If the connection # is no longer active, then this method will reconnect to the database. def verify!(*ignored) reconnect! unless active? @@ -337,9 +368,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_savepoint(name = nil) end - def rollback_to_savepoint(name = nil) - end - def release_savepoint(name = nil) end @@ -354,9 +382,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end def case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) - table[attribute].lower.eq(table.lower(value)) + if can_perform_case_insensitive_comparison_for?(column) + table[attribute].lower.eq(table.lower(value)) + else + case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + end end + def can_perform_case_insensitive_comparison_for?(column) + true + end + private :can_perform_case_insensitive_comparison_for? + def current_savepoint_name current_transaction.savepoint_name end @@ -372,26 +409,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def new_column(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true) - Column.new(name, default, cast_type, sql_type, null) + def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) + Column.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation) end def lookup_cast_type(sql_type) # :nodoc: type_map.lookup(sql_type) end + def column_name_for_operation(operation, node) # :nodoc: + visitor.accept(node, collector).value + end + protected def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: - register_class_with_limit m, %r(boolean)i, Type::Boolean - register_class_with_limit m, %r(char)i, Type::String - register_class_with_limit m, %r(binary)i, Type::Binary - register_class_with_limit m, %r(text)i, Type::Text - register_class_with_limit m, %r(date)i, Type::Date - register_class_with_limit m, %r(time)i, Type::Time - register_class_with_limit m, %r(datetime)i, Type::DateTime - register_class_with_limit m, %r(float)i, Type::Float - register_class_with_limit m, %r(int)i, Type::Integer + register_class_with_limit m, %r(boolean)i, Type::Boolean + register_class_with_limit m, %r(char)i, Type::String + register_class_with_limit m, %r(binary)i, Type::Binary + register_class_with_limit m, %r(text)i, Type::Text + register_class_with_precision m, %r(date)i, Type::Date + register_class_with_precision m, %r(time)i, Type::Time + register_class_with_precision m, %r(datetime)i, Type::DateTime + register_class_with_limit m, %r(float)i, Type::Float + register_class_with_limit m, %r(int)i, Type::Integer m.alias_type %r(blob)i, 'binary' m.alias_type %r(clob)i, 'text' @@ -425,6 +466,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def register_class_with_precision(mapping, key, klass) # :nodoc: + mapping.register_type(key) do |*args| + precision = extract_precision(args.last) + klass.new(precision: precision) + end + end + def extract_scale(sql_type) # :nodoc: case sql_type when /\((\d+)\)/ then 0 @@ -437,12 +485,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end def extract_limit(sql_type) # :nodoc: - $1.to_i if sql_type =~ /\((.*)\)/ + case sql_type + when /^bigint/i + 8 + when /\((.*)\)/ + $1.to_i + end end def translate_exception_class(e, sql) - message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message}: #{sql}" - @logger.error message if @logger + begin + message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message}: #{sql}" + rescue Encoding::CompatibilityError + message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message.force_encoding sql.encoding}: #{sql}" + end + exception = translate_exception(e, message) exception.set_backtrace e.backtrace exception diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index e5417a9556..251acf1c83 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -1,70 +1,29 @@ -require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper' + +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/strip' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class AbstractMysqlAdapter < AbstractAdapter + include MySQL::ColumnDumper include Savepoints - class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation - def visit_AddColumn(o) - add_column_position!(super, column_options(o)) - end - - private - - def visit_DropForeignKey(name) - "DROP FOREIGN KEY #{name}" - end - - def visit_TableDefinition(o) - name = o.name - create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} " - - statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } - statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(name, column_name, options) }) - - create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present? - create_sql << "#{o.options}" - create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as - create_sql - end - - def visit_ChangeColumnDefinition(o) - column = o.column - options = o.options - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale]) - change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column.name)} #{quote_column_name(options[:name])} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options.merge(column: column)) - add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) - end - - def add_column_position!(sql, options) - if options[:first] - sql << " FIRST" - elsif options[:after] - sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" - end - sql - end - - def index_in_create(table_name, column_name, options) - index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, index_algorithm, index_using = @conn.add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - "#{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})#{index_options} #{index_algorithm}" - end + def update_table_definition(table_name, base) # :nodoc: + MySQL::Table.new(table_name, base) end def schema_creation - SchemaCreation.new self + MySQL::SchemaCreation.new(self) end class Column < ConnectionAdapters::Column # :nodoc: - attr_reader :collation, :strict, :extra + delegate :strict, :extra, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true - def initialize(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true, collation = nil, strict = false, extra = "") - @strict = strict - @collation = collation - @extra = extra - super(name, default, cast_type, sql_type, null) + def initialize(*) + super assert_valid_default(default) extract_default end @@ -72,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def extract_default if blob_or_text_column? @default = null || strict ? nil : '' - elsif missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(@default) + elsif missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(default) @default = nil end end @@ -86,10 +45,18 @@ module ActiveRecord sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text end + def unsigned? + /unsigned/ === sql_type + end + def case_sensitive? collation && !collation.match(/_ci$/) end + def auto_increment? + extra == 'auto_increment' + end + private # MySQL misreports NOT NULL column default when none is given. @@ -110,6 +77,33 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class MysqlTypeMetadata < DelegateClass(SqlTypeMetadata) # :nodoc: + attr_reader :extra, :strict + + def initialize(type_metadata, extra: "", strict: false) + super(type_metadata) + @type_metadata = type_metadata + @extra = extra + @strict = strict + end + + def ==(other) + other.is_a?(MysqlTypeMetadata) && + attributes_for_hash == other.attributes_for_hash + end + alias eql? == + + def hash + attributes_for_hash.hash + end + + protected + + def attributes_for_hash + [self.class, @type_metadata, extra, strict] + end + end + ## # :singleton-method: # By default, the MysqlAdapter will consider all columns of type <tt>tinyint(1)</tt> @@ -130,17 +124,20 @@ module ActiveRecord QUOTED_TRUE, QUOTED_FALSE = '1', '0' NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { - :primary_key => "int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", - :string => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 }, - :text => { :name => "text" }, - :integer => { :name => "int", :limit => 4 }, - :float => { :name => "float" }, - :decimal => { :name => "decimal" }, - :datetime => { :name => "datetime" }, - :time => { :name => "time" }, - :date => { :name => "date" }, - :binary => { :name => "blob" }, - :boolean => { :name => "tinyint", :limit => 1 } + primary_key: "int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", + string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 }, + text: { name: "text" }, + integer: { name: "int", limit: 4 }, + float: { name: "float" }, + decimal: { name: "decimal" }, + datetime: { name: "datetime" }, + time: { name: "time" }, + date: { name: "date" }, + binary: { name: "blob" }, + blob: { name: "blob" }, + boolean: { name: "tinyint", limit: 1 }, + bigint: { name: "bigint" }, + json: { name: "json" }, } INDEX_TYPES = [:fulltext, :spatial] @@ -156,13 +153,24 @@ module ActiveRecord if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true + @visitor.extend(DetermineIfPreparableVisitor) else @prepared_statements = false end end - def adapter_name #:nodoc: - self.class::ADAPTER_NAME + MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN = 191 + CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN = ['utf8mb4', 'utf16', 'utf16le', 'utf32'] + def initialize_schema_migrations_table + if CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN.include?(charset) + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table(MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN) + else + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table + end + end + + def version + @version ||= Version.new(full_version.match(/^\d+\.\d+\.\d+/)[0]) end # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. @@ -189,7 +197,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # # http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=39170 def supports_transaction_isolation? - version[0] >= 5 + version >= '5.0.0' + end + + def supports_explain? + true end def supports_indexes_in_create? @@ -200,6 +212,14 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_views? + version >= '5.0.0' + end + + def supports_datetime_with_precision? + version >= '5.6.4' + end + def native_database_types NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES end @@ -216,8 +236,8 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end - def new_column(field, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true, collation = "", extra = "") # :nodoc: - Column.new(field, default, cast_type, sql_type, null, collation, strict_mode?, extra) + def new_column(field, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) # :nodoc: + Column.new(field, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation) end # Must return the MySQL error number from the exception, if the exception has an @@ -260,6 +280,14 @@ module ActiveRecord 0 end + def quoted_date(value) + if supports_datetime_with_precision? + super + else + super.sub(/\.\d{6}\z/, '') + end + end + # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== def disable_referential_integrity #:nodoc: @@ -273,7 +301,83 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + #-- # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== + #++ + + def explain(arel, binds = []) + sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds)}" + start = Time.now + result = exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', binds) + elapsed = Time.now - start + + ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(result, elapsed) + end + + class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc: + # Pretty prints the result of an EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the + # MySQL shell: + # + # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ + # | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | + # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ + # | 1 | SIMPLE | users | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | | + # | 1 | SIMPLE | posts | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | Using where | + # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ + # 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) + # + # This is an exercise in Ruby hyperrealism :). + def pp(result, elapsed) + widths = compute_column_widths(result) + separator = build_separator(widths) + + pp = [] + + pp << separator + pp << build_cells(result.columns, widths) + pp << separator + + result.rows.each do |row| + pp << build_cells(row, widths) + end + + pp << separator + pp << build_footer(result.rows.length, elapsed) + + pp.join("\n") + "\n" + end + + private + + def compute_column_widths(result) + [].tap do |widths| + result.columns.each_with_index do |column, i| + cells_in_column = [column] + result.rows.map {|r| r[i].nil? ? 'NULL' : r[i].to_s} + widths << cells_in_column.map(&:length).max + end + end + end + + def build_separator(widths) + padding = 1 + '+' + widths.map {|w| '-' * (w + (padding*2))}.join('+') + '+' + end + + def build_cells(items, widths) + cells = [] + items.each_with_index do |item, i| + item = 'NULL' if item.nil? + justifier = item.is_a?(Numeric) ? 'rjust' : 'ljust' + cells << item.to_s.send(justifier, widths[i]) + end + '| ' + cells.join(' | ') + ' |' + end + + def build_footer(nrows, elapsed) + rows_label = nrows == 1 ? 'row' : 'rows' + "#{nrows} #{rows_label} in set (%.2f sec)" % elapsed + end + end def clear_cache! super @@ -310,7 +414,7 @@ module ActiveRecord execute "COMMIT" end - def rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: + def exec_rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: execute "ROLLBACK" end @@ -378,29 +482,45 @@ module ActiveRecord show_variable 'collation_database' end - def tables(name = nil, database = nil, like = nil) #:nodoc: - sql = "SHOW TABLES " - sql << "IN #{quote_table_name(database)} " if database - sql << "LIKE #{quote(like)}" if like + def tables(name = nil) # :nodoc: + sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables " + sql << "WHERE table_schema = #{quote(@config[:database])}" - execute_and_free(sql, 'SCHEMA') do |result| - result.collect { |field| field.first } - end + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA') end + alias data_sources tables - def table_exists?(name) - return false unless name.present? - return true if tables(nil, nil, name).any? + def truncate(table_name, name = nil) + execute "TRUNCATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", name + end - name = name.to_s - schema, table = name.split('.', 2) + def table_exists?(table_name) + return false unless table_name.present? - unless table # A table was provided without a schema - table = schema - schema = nil - end + schema, name = table_name.to_s.split('.', 2) + schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A table was provided without a schema + + sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables " + sql << "WHERE table_schema = #{quote(schema)} AND table_name = #{quote(name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? + end + alias data_source_exists? table_exists? - tables(nil, schema, table).any? + def views # :nodoc: + select_values("SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'", 'SCHEMA') + end + + def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: + return false unless view_name.present? + + schema, name = view_name.to_s.split('.', 2) + schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A view was provided without a schema + + sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'" + sql << " AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} AND table_name = #{quote(name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? end # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. @@ -434,8 +554,8 @@ module ActiveRecord each_hash(result).map do |field| field_name = set_field_encoding(field[:Field]) sql_type = field[:Type] - cast_type = lookup_cast_type(sql_type) - new_column(field_name, field[:Default], cast_type, sql_type, field[:Null] == "YES", field[:Collation], field[:Extra]) + type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, field[:Extra]) + new_column(field_name, field[:Default], type_metadata, field[:Null] == "YES", nil, field[:Collation]) end end end @@ -468,24 +588,42 @@ module ActiveRecord rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name) end + # Drops a table from the database. + # + # [<tt>:force</tt>] + # Set to +:cascade+ to drop dependent objects as well. + # Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:if_exists</tt>] + # Set to +true+ to only drop the table if it exists. + # Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:temporary</tt>] + # Set to +true+ to drop temporary table. + # Defaults to false. + # + # Although this command ignores most +options+ and the block if one is given, + # it can be helpful to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted. + # In that case, +options+ and the block will be used by create_table. def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) - execute "DROP#{' TEMPORARY' if options[:temporary]} TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" + execute "DROP#{' TEMPORARY' if options[:temporary]} TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}" end def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name) if supports_rename_index? + validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) + execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME INDEX #{quote_table_name(old_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" else super end end - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) #:nodoc: + default = extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) column = column_for(table_name, column_name) change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :default => default end - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) #:nodoc: column = column_for(table_name, column_name) unless null || default.nil? @@ -505,8 +643,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_index(table_name, column_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: - index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, index_algorithm, index_using = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns})#{index_options} #{index_algorithm}" + index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, index_algorithm, index_using = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns}) #{index_algorithm}" end def foreign_keys(table_name) @@ -521,7 +659,7 @@ module ActiveRecord AND fk.table_name = '#{table_name}' SQL - create_table_info = select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"] + create_table_info = create_table_info(table_name) fk_info.map do |row| options = { @@ -537,69 +675,61 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def table_options(table_name) + create_table_info = create_table_info(table_name) + + # strip create_definitions and partition_options + raw_table_options = create_table_info.sub(/\A.*\n\) /m, '').sub(/\n\/\*!.*\*\/\n\z/m, '').strip + + # strip AUTO_INCREMENT + raw_table_options.sub(/(ENGINE=\w+)(?: AUTO_INCREMENT=\d+)/, '\1') + end + # Maps logical Rails types to MySQL-specific data types. - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) - case type.to_s - when 'binary' - case limit - when 0..0xfff; "varbinary(#{limit})" - when nil; "blob" - when 0x1000..0xffffffff; "blob(#{limit})" - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No binary type has character length #{limit}") - end + def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil, unsigned = nil) + sql = case type.to_s when 'integer' - case limit - when 1; 'tinyint' - when 2; 'smallint' - when 3; 'mediumint' - when nil, 4, 11; 'int(11)' # compatibility with MySQL default - when 5..8; 'bigint' - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}") - end + integer_to_sql(limit) when 'text' - case limit - when 0..0xff; 'tinytext' - when nil, 0x100..0xffff; 'text' - when 0x10000..0xffffff; 'mediumtext' - when 0x1000000..0xffffffff; 'longtext' - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No text type has character length #{limit}") + text_to_sql(limit) + when 'blob' + binary_to_sql(limit) + when 'binary' + if (0..0xfff) === limit + "varbinary(#{limit})" + else + binary_to_sql(limit) end else - super + super(type, limit, precision, scale) end - end - def add_column_position!(sql, options) - if options[:first] - sql << " FIRST" - elsif options[:after] - sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" - end + sql << ' unsigned' if unsigned && type != :primary_key + sql end # SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'name' def show_variable(name) - variables = select_all("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '#{name}'", 'SCHEMA') + variables = select_all("select @@#{name} as 'Value'", 'SCHEMA') variables.first['Value'] unless variables.empty? + rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid + nil end - # Returns a table's primary key and belonging sequence. - def pk_and_sequence_for(table) - execute_and_free("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table)}", 'SCHEMA') do |result| - create_table = each_hash(result).first[:"Create Table"] - if create_table.to_s =~ /PRIMARY KEY\s+(?:USING\s+\w+\s+)?\((.+)\)/ - keys = $1.split(",").map { |key| key.delete('`"') } - keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil - else - nil - end - end - end + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: + raise ArgumentError unless table_name.present? - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) - pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first + schema, name = table_name.to_s.split('.', 2) + schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A table was provided without a schema + + select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA') + SELECT column_name + FROM information_schema.key_column_usage + WHERE constraint_name = 'PRIMARY' + AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} + AND table_name = #{quote(name)} + ORDER BY ordinal_position + SQL end def case_sensitive_modifier(node, table_attribute) @@ -623,10 +753,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def limited_update_conditions(where_sql, quoted_table_name, quoted_primary_key) - where_sql - end - def strict_mode? self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(@config.fetch(:strict, true)) end @@ -639,41 +765,64 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: super - m.register_type(%r(enum)i) do |sql_type| - limit = sql_type[/^enum\((.+)\)/i, 1] - .split(',').map{|enum| enum.strip.length - 2}.max - Type::String.new(limit: limit) - end - - m.register_type %r(tinytext)i, Type::Text.new(limit: 255) - m.register_type %r(tinyblob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 255) - m.register_type %r(mediumtext)i, Type::Text.new(limit: 16777215) - m.register_type %r(mediumblob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 16777215) - m.register_type %r(longtext)i, Type::Text.new(limit: 2147483647) - m.register_type %r(longblob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 2147483647) - m.register_type %r(^bigint)i, Type::Integer.new(limit: 8) - m.register_type %r(^int)i, Type::Integer.new(limit: 4) - m.register_type %r(^mediumint)i, Type::Integer.new(limit: 3) - m.register_type %r(^smallint)i, Type::Integer.new(limit: 2) - m.register_type %r(^tinyint)i, Type::Integer.new(limit: 1) + + register_class_with_limit m, %r(char)i, MysqlString + + m.register_type %r(tinytext)i, Type::Text.new(limit: 2**8 - 1) + m.register_type %r(tinyblob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 2**8 - 1) + m.register_type %r(text)i, Type::Text.new(limit: 2**16 - 1) + m.register_type %r(blob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 2**16 - 1) + m.register_type %r(mediumtext)i, Type::Text.new(limit: 2**24 - 1) + m.register_type %r(mediumblob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 2**24 - 1) + m.register_type %r(longtext)i, Type::Text.new(limit: 2**32 - 1) + m.register_type %r(longblob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 2**32 - 1) m.register_type %r(^float)i, Type::Float.new(limit: 24) m.register_type %r(^double)i, Type::Float.new(limit: 53) + m.register_type %r(^json)i, MysqlJson.new + + register_integer_type m, %r(^bigint)i, limit: 8 + register_integer_type m, %r(^int)i, limit: 4 + register_integer_type m, %r(^mediumint)i, limit: 3 + register_integer_type m, %r(^smallint)i, limit: 2 + register_integer_type m, %r(^tinyint)i, limit: 1 m.alias_type %r(tinyint\(1\))i, 'boolean' if emulate_booleans - m.alias_type %r(set)i, 'varchar' m.alias_type %r(year)i, 'integer' m.alias_type %r(bit)i, 'binary' + + m.register_type(%r(enum)i) do |sql_type| + limit = sql_type[/^enum\((.+)\)/i, 1] + .split(',').map{|enum| enum.strip.length - 2}.max + MysqlString.new(limit: limit) + end + + m.register_type(%r(^set)i) do |sql_type| + limit = sql_type[/^set\((.+)\)/i, 1] + .split(',').map{|set| set.strip.length - 1}.sum - 1 + MysqlString.new(limit: limit) + end end - # MySQL is too stupid to create a temporary table for use subquery, so we have - # to give it some prompting in the form of a subsubquery. Ugh! - def subquery_for(key, select) - subsubselect = select.clone - subsubselect.projections = [key] + def register_integer_type(mapping, key, options) # :nodoc: + mapping.register_type(key) do |sql_type| + if /unsigned/i =~ sql_type + Type::UnsignedInteger.new(options) + else + Type::Integer.new(options) + end + end + end - subselect = Arel::SelectManager.new(select.engine) - subselect.project Arel.sql(key.name) - subselect.from subsubselect.as('__active_record_temp') + def extract_precision(sql_type) + if /time/ === sql_type + super || 0 + else + super + end + end + + def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, extra = "") + MysqlTypeMetadata.new(super(sql_type), extra: extra, strict: strict_mode?) end def add_index_length(option_strings, column_names, options = {}) @@ -713,9 +862,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) - td = create_table_definition table_name, options[:temporary], options[:options] + td = create_table_definition(table_name) cd = td.new_column_definition(column_name, type, options) - schema_creation.visit_AddColumn cd + schema_creation.accept(AddColumnDefinition.new(cd)) end def change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) @@ -729,21 +878,23 @@ module ActiveRecord options[:null] = column.null end - options[:name] = column.name - schema_creation.accept ChangeColumnDefinition.new column, type, options + td = create_table_definition(table_name) + cd = td.new_column_definition(column.name, type, options) + schema_creation.accept(ChangeColumnDefinition.new(cd, column.name)) end def rename_column_sql(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) column = column_for(table_name, column_name) options = { - name: new_column_name, default: column.default, null: column.null, - auto_increment: column.extra == "auto_increment" + auto_increment: column.auto_increment? } current_type = select_one("SHOW COLUMNS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)} LIKE '#{column_name}'", 'SCHEMA')["Type"] - schema_creation.accept ChangeColumnDefinition.new column, current_type, options + td = create_table_definition(table_name) + cd = td.new_column_definition(new_column_name, current_type, options) + schema_creation.accept(ChangeColumnDefinition.new(cd, column.name)) end def remove_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type = nil, options = {}) @@ -755,8 +906,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_index_sql(table_name, column_name, options = {}) - index_name, index_type, index_columns = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - "ADD #{index_type} INDEX #{index_name} (#{index_columns})" + index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, index_algorithm, index_using = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + index_algorithm[0, 0] = ", " if index_algorithm.present? + "ADD #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})#{index_algorithm}" end def remove_index_sql(table_name, options = {}) @@ -764,37 +916,41 @@ module ActiveRecord "DROP INDEX #{index_name}" end - def add_timestamps_sql(table_name) - [add_column_sql(table_name, :created_at, :datetime), add_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at, :datetime)] + def add_timestamps_sql(table_name, options = {}) + [add_column_sql(table_name, :created_at, :datetime, options), add_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at, :datetime, options)] end - def remove_timestamps_sql(table_name) + def remove_timestamps_sql(table_name, options = {}) [remove_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at), remove_column_sql(table_name, :created_at)] end private - def version - @version ||= full_version.scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map { |v| v.to_i } + # MySQL is too stupid to create a temporary table for use subquery, so we have + # to give it some prompting in the form of a subsubquery. Ugh! + def subquery_for(key, select) + subsubselect = select.clone + subsubselect.projections = [key] + + subselect = Arel::SelectManager.new(select.engine) + subselect.project Arel.sql(key.name) + # Materialized subquery by adding distinct + # to work with MySQL 5.7.6 which sets optimizer_switch='derived_merge=on' + subselect.from subsubselect.distinct.as('__active_record_temp') end def mariadb? full_version =~ /mariadb/i end - def supports_views? - version[0] >= 5 - end - def supports_rename_index? - mariadb? ? false : (version[0] == 5 && version[1] >= 7) || version[0] >= 6 + mariadb? ? false : version >= '5.7.6' end def configure_connection variables = @config.fetch(:variables, {}).stringify_keys - # By default, MySQL 'where id is null' selects the last inserted id. - # Turn this off. http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6778 + # By default, MySQL 'where id is null' selects the last inserted id; Turn this off. variables['sql_auto_is_null'] = 0 # Increase timeout so the server doesn't disconnect us. @@ -802,24 +958,30 @@ module ActiveRecord wait_timeout = 2147483 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum) variables['wait_timeout'] = self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(wait_timeout) + defaults = [':default', :default].to_set + # Make MySQL reject illegal values rather than truncating or blanking them, see - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/server-sql-mode.html#sqlmode_strict_all_tables + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/sql-mode.html#sqlmode_strict_all_tables # If the user has provided another value for sql_mode, don't replace it. - unless variables.has_key?('sql_mode') + unless variables.has_key?('sql_mode') || defaults.include?(@config[:strict]) variables['sql_mode'] = strict_mode? ? 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES' : '' end # NAMES does not have an equals sign, see - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/set-statement.html#id944430 + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-statement.html#id944430 # (trailing comma because variable_assignments will always have content) - encoding = "NAMES #{@config[:encoding]}, " if @config[:encoding] + if @config[:encoding] + encoding = "NAMES #{@config[:encoding]}" + encoding << " COLLATE #{@config[:collation]}" if @config[:collation] + encoding << ", " + end # Gather up all of the SET variables... variable_assignments = variables.map do |k, v| - if v == ':default' || v == :default - "@@SESSION.#{k.to_s} = DEFAULT" # Sets the value to the global or compile default + if defaults.include?(v) + "@@SESSION.#{k} = DEFAULT" # Sets the value to the global or compile default elsif !v.nil? - "@@SESSION.#{k.to_s} = #{quote(v)}" + "@@SESSION.#{k} = #{quote(v)}" end # or else nil; compact to clear nils out end.compact.join(', ') @@ -836,6 +998,82 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + + def create_table_info(table_name) # :nodoc: + @create_table_info_cache = {} + @create_table_info_cache[table_name] ||= select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"] + end + + def create_table_definition(name, temporary = false, options = nil, as = nil) # :nodoc: + MySQL::TableDefinition.new(native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as) + end + + def integer_to_sql(limit) # :nodoc: + case limit + when 1; 'tinyint' + when 2; 'smallint' + when 3; 'mediumint' + when nil, 4; 'int' + when 5..8; 'bigint' + when 11; 'int(11)' # backward compatibility with Rails 2.0 + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}") + end + end + + def text_to_sql(limit) # :nodoc: + case limit + when 0..0xff; 'tinytext' + when nil, 0x100..0xffff; 'text' + when 0x10000..0xffffff; 'mediumtext' + when 0x1000000..0xffffffff; 'longtext' + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No text type has byte length #{limit}") + end + end + + def binary_to_sql(limit) # :nodoc: + case limit + when 0..0xff; 'tinyblob' + when nil, 0x100..0xffff; 'blob' + when 0x10000..0xffffff; 'mediumblob' + when 0x1000000..0xffffffff; 'longblob' + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No binary type has byte length #{limit}") + end + end + + class MysqlJson < Type::Internal::AbstractJson # :nodoc: + def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) + # Normalization is required because MySQL JSON data format includes + # the space between the elements. + super(serialize(deserialize(raw_old_value)), new_value) + end + end + + class MysqlString < Type::String # :nodoc: + def serialize(value) + case value + when true then "1" + when false then "0" + else super + end + end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + case value + when true then "1" + when false then "0" + else super + end + end + end + + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:json, MysqlJson, adapter: :mysql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:json, MysqlJson, adapter: :mysql2) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:string, MysqlString, adapter: :mysql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:string, MysqlString, adapter: :mysql2) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:unsigned_integer, Type::UnsignedInteger, adapter: :mysql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:unsigned_integer, Type::UnsignedInteger, adapter: :mysql2) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb index 1f1e2c46f4..81de7c03fb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb @@ -5,42 +5,32 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # An abstract definition of a column in a table. class Column - TRUE_VALUES = [true, 1, '1', 't', 'T', 'true', 'TRUE', 'on', 'ON'].to_set - FALSE_VALUES = [false, 0, '0', 'f', 'F', 'false', 'FALSE', 'off', 'OFF'].to_set + attr_reader :name, :null, :sql_type_metadata, :default, :default_function, :collation - module Format - ISO_DATE = /\A(\d{4})-(\d\d)-(\d\d)\z/ - ISO_DATETIME = /\A(\d{4})-(\d\d)-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)(\.\d+)?\z/ - end - - attr_reader :name, :cast_type, :null, :sql_type, :default, :default_function - - delegate :type, :precision, :scale, :limit, :klass, :accessor, - :text?, :number?, :binary?, :changed?, - :type_cast_from_user, :type_cast_from_database, :type_cast_for_database, - :type_cast_for_schema, - to: :cast_type + delegate :precision, :scale, :limit, :type, :sql_type, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true # Instantiates a new column in the table. # - # +name+ is the column's name, such as <tt>supplier_id</tt> in <tt>supplier_id int(11)</tt>. + # +name+ is the column's name, such as <tt>supplier_id</tt> in <tt>supplier_id int</tt>. # +default+ is the type-casted default value, such as +new+ in <tt>sales_stage varchar(20) default 'new'</tt>. - # +cast_type+ is the object used for type casting and type information. - # +sql_type+ is used to extract the column's length, if necessary. For example +60+ in - # <tt>company_name varchar(60)</tt>. - # It will be mapped to one of the standard Rails SQL types in the <tt>type</tt> attribute. + # +sql_type_metadata+ is various information about the type of the column # +null+ determines if this column allows +NULL+ values. - def initialize(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true) - @name = name - @cast_type = cast_type - @sql_type = sql_type - @null = null - @default = default - @default_function = nil + def initialize(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) + @name = name.freeze + @sql_type_metadata = sql_type_metadata + @null = null + @default = default + @default_function = default_function + @collation = collation + @table_name = nil end def has_default? - !default.nil? + !default.nil? || default_function + end + + def bigint? + /bigint/ === sql_type end # Returns the human name of the column name. @@ -51,10 +41,26 @@ module ActiveRecord Base.human_attribute_name(@name) end - def with_type(type) - dup.tap do |clone| - clone.instance_variable_set('@cast_type', type) - end + def ==(other) + other.is_a?(Column) && + attributes_for_hash == other.attributes_for_hash + end + alias :eql? :== + + def hash + attributes_for_hash.hash + end + + protected + + def attributes_for_hash + [self.class, name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation] + end + end + + class NullColumn < Column + def initialize(name) + super(name, nil) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb index 5693031053..08d46fca96 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # } def initialize(url) raise "Database URL cannot be empty" if url.blank? - @uri = URI.parse(url) - @adapter = @uri.scheme.gsub('-', '_') + @uri = uri_parser.parse(url) + @adapter = @uri.scheme.tr('-', '_') @adapter = "postgresql" if @adapter == "postgres" if @uri.opaque @@ -209,27 +209,13 @@ module ActiveRecord when Symbol resolve_symbol_connection spec when String - resolve_string_connection spec + resolve_url_connection spec when Hash resolve_hash_connection spec end end - def resolve_string_connection(spec) - # Rails has historically accepted a string to mean either - # an environment key or a URL spec, so we have deprecated - # this ambiguous behaviour and in the future this function - # can be removed in favor of resolve_url_connection. - if configurations.key?(spec) || spec !~ /:/ - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Passing a string to ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection " \ - "for a configuration lookup is deprecated, please pass a symbol (#{spec.to_sym.inspect}) instead" - resolve_symbol_connection(spec) - else - resolve_url_connection(spec) - end - end - - # Takes the environment such as `:production` or `:development`. + # Takes the environment such as +:production+ or +:development+. # This requires that the @configurations was initialized with a key that # matches. # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0fdc185c45 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module DetermineIfPreparableVisitor + attr_reader :preparable + + def accept(*) + @preparable = true + super + end + + def visit_Arel_Nodes_In(*) + @preparable = false + super + end + + def visit_Arel_Nodes_SqlLiteral(*) + @preparable = false + super + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1e2c859af9 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module MySQL + class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation + private + + def visit_DropForeignKey(name) + "DROP FOREIGN KEY #{name}" + end + + def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) + o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale, o.unsigned) + super + end + + def visit_AddColumnDefinition(o) + add_column_position!(super, column_options(o.column)) + end + + def visit_ChangeColumnDefinition(o) + change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{accept(o.column)}" + add_column_position!(change_column_sql, column_options(o.column)) + end + + def column_options(o) + column_options = super + column_options[:charset] = o.charset + column_options + end + + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + if options[:charset] + sql << " CHARACTER SET #{options[:charset]}" + end + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE #{options[:collation]}" + end + super + end + + def add_column_position!(sql, options) + if options[:first] + sql << " FIRST" + elsif options[:after] + sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" + end + sql + end + + def index_in_create(table_name, column_name, options) + index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, _, index_using = @conn.add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + "#{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns}) " + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..29e8c73d46 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module MySQL + module ColumnMethods + def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) + options[:auto_increment] = true if type == :bigint + super + end + + def blob(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :blob, options) } + end + + def json(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :json, options) } + end + + def unsigned_integer(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_integer, options) } + end + + def unsigned_bigint(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_bigint, options) } + end + + def unsigned_float(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_float, options) } + end + + def unsigned_decimal(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_decimal, options) } + end + end + + class ColumnDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDefinition + attr_accessor :charset, :unsigned + end + + class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition + include ColumnMethods + + def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: + column = super + case column.type + when :primary_key + column.type = :integer + column.auto_increment = true + when /\Aunsigned_(?<type>.+)\z/ + column.type = $~[:type].to_sym + column.unsigned = true + end + column.unsigned ||= options[:unsigned] + column.charset = options[:charset] + column + end + + private + + def create_column_definition(name, type) + MySQL::ColumnDefinition.new(name, type) + end + end + + class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table + include ColumnMethods + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c48d0554e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module MySQL + module ColumnDumper + def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) + spec = {} + if column.auto_increment? + spec[:id] = ':bigint' if column.bigint? + spec[:unsigned] = 'true' if column.unsigned? + return if spec.empty? + else + spec[:id] = column.type.inspect + spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type, :null].include?(key) }) + end + spec + end + + def prepare_column_options(column) + spec = super + spec[:unsigned] = 'true' if column.unsigned? + spec + end + + def migration_keys + super + [:unsigned] + end + + private + + def schema_type(column) + if column.sql_type == 'tinyblob' + 'blob' + else + super + end + end + + def schema_limit(column) + super unless column.type == :boolean + end + + def schema_precision(column) + super unless /time/ === column.sql_type && column.precision == 0 + end + + def schema_collation(column) + if column.collation && table_name = column.instance_variable_get(:@table_name) + @table_collation_cache ||= {} + @table_collation_cache[table_name] ||= select_one("SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE '#{table_name}'")["Collation"] + column.collation.inspect if column.collation != @table_collation_cache[table_name] + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index 39d52e6349..42c4a14f00 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter' -gem 'mysql2', '~> 0.3.13' +gem 'mysql2', '>= 0.3.18', '< 0.5' require 'mysql2' module ActiveRecord @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class Mysql2Adapter < AbstractMysqlAdapter - ADAPTER_NAME = 'Mysql2' + ADAPTER_NAME = 'Mysql2'.freeze def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super @@ -37,17 +37,8 @@ module ActiveRecord configure_connection end - MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_UTF8MB4 = 191 - def initialize_schema_migrations_table - if @config[:encoding] == 'utf8mb4' - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table(MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_UTF8MB4) - else - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table - end - end - - def supports_explain? - true + def supports_json? + version >= '5.7.8' end # HELPER METHODS =========================================== @@ -66,21 +57,17 @@ module ActiveRecord exception.error_number if exception.respond_to?(:error_number) end + #-- # QUOTING ================================================== + #++ def quote_string(string) @connection.escape(string) end - def quoted_date(value) - if value.acts_like?(:time) && value.respond_to?(:usec) - "#{super}.#{sprintf("%06d", value.usec)}" - else - super - end - end - + #-- # CONNECTION MANAGEMENT ==================================== + #++ def active? return false unless @connection @@ -104,81 +91,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + #-- # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== - - def explain(arel, binds = []) - sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds.dup)}" - start = Time.now - result = exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', binds) - elapsed = Time.now - start - - ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(result, elapsed) - end - - class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc: - # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the - # MySQL shell: - # - # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ - # | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | - # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ - # | 1 | SIMPLE | users | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | | - # | 1 | SIMPLE | posts | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | Using where | - # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ - # 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) - # - # This is an exercise in Ruby hyperrealism :). - def pp(result, elapsed) - widths = compute_column_widths(result) - separator = build_separator(widths) - - pp = [] - - pp << separator - pp << build_cells(result.columns, widths) - pp << separator - - result.rows.each do |row| - pp << build_cells(row, widths) - end - - pp << separator - pp << build_footer(result.rows.length, elapsed) - - pp.join("\n") + "\n" - end - - private - - def compute_column_widths(result) - [].tap do |widths| - result.columns.each_with_index do |column, i| - cells_in_column = [column] + result.rows.map {|r| r[i].nil? ? 'NULL' : r[i].to_s} - widths << cells_in_column.map(&:length).max - end - end - end - - def build_separator(widths) - padding = 1 - '+' + widths.map {|w| '-' * (w + (padding*2))}.join('+') + '+' - end - - def build_cells(items, widths) - cells = [] - items.each_with_index do |item, i| - item = 'NULL' if item.nil? - justifier = item.is_a?(Numeric) ? 'rjust' : 'ljust' - cells << item.to_s.send(justifier, widths[i]) - end - '| ' + cells.join(' | ') + ' |' - end - - def build_footer(nrows, elapsed) - rows_label = nrows == 1 ? 'row' : 'rows' - "#{nrows} #{rows_label} in set (%.2f sec)" % elapsed - end - end + #++ # FIXME: re-enable the following once a "better" query_cache solution is in core # @@ -211,7 +126,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. # Order is the same as that returned by +columns+. def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - execute(sql, name).to_a + result = execute(sql, name) + @connection.next_result while @connection.more_results? + result.to_a end # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection. @@ -225,18 +142,14 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) result = execute(sql, name) + @connection.next_result while @connection.more_results? ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a) end alias exec_without_stmt exec_query - # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. - def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - exec_query(sql, name) - end - def insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) super id_value || @connection.last_id @@ -270,7 +183,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def full_version - @full_version ||= @connection.info[:version] + @full_version ||= @connection.server_info[:version] end def set_field_encoding field_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb index a03bc28744..fddb318553 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb @@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' gem 'mysql', '~> 2.9' require 'mysql' -class Mysql +class Mysql # :nodoc: all class Time + # Used for casting DateTime fields to a MySQL friendly Time. + # This was documented in 48498da0dfed5239ea1eafb243ce47d7e3ce9e8e def to_date Date.new(year, month, day) end @@ -56,9 +58,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>:password</tt> - Defaults to nothing. # * <tt>:database</tt> - The name of the database. No default, must be provided. # * <tt>:encoding</tt> - (Optional) Sets the client encoding by executing "SET NAMES <encoding>" after connection. - # * <tt>:reconnect</tt> - Defaults to false (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/auto-reconnect.html). - # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Defaults to true. Enable STRICT_ALL_TABLES. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/server-sql-mode.html) - # * <tt>:variables</tt> - (Optional) A hash session variables to send as `SET @@SESSION.key = value` on each database connection. Use the value `:default` to set a variable to its DEFAULT value. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/set-statement.html). + # * <tt>:reconnect</tt> - Defaults to false (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/auto-reconnect.html). + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Defaults to true. Enable STRICT_ALL_TABLES. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/sql-mode.html) + # * <tt>:variables</tt> - (Optional) A hash session variables to send as <tt>SET @@SESSION.key = value</tt> on each database connection. Use the value +:default+ to set a variable to its DEFAULT value. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-statement.html). # * <tt>:sslca</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. # * <tt>:sslkey</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. # * <tt>:sslcert</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. @@ -66,44 +68,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>:sslcipher</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. # class MysqlAdapter < AbstractMysqlAdapter - ADAPTER_NAME = 'MySQL' + ADAPTER_NAME = 'MySQL'.freeze class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool - def initialize(connection, max = 1000) - super - @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } - end - - def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end - def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end - def [](key); cache[key]; end - def length; cache.length; end - def delete(key); cache.delete(key); end - - def []=(sql, key) - while @max <= cache.size - cache.shift.last[:stmt].close - end - cache[sql] = key - end - - def clear - cache.values.each do |hash| - hash[:stmt].close - end - cache.clear - end - private - def cache - @cache[Process.pid] + + def dealloc(stmt) + stmt[:stmt].close end end def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super - @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection, - self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) + @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) @client_encoding = nil connect end @@ -137,7 +114,9 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.quote(string) end + #-- # CONNECTION MANAGEMENT ==================================== + #++ def active? if @connection.respond_to?(:stat) @@ -178,7 +157,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + #-- # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== + #++ + + def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + if ExplainRegistry.collect? && prepared_statements + unprepared_statement { super } + else + super + end + end def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) @connection.query_with_result = true @@ -241,16 +230,16 @@ module ActiveRecord return @client_encoding if @client_encoding result = exec_query( - "SHOW VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name = 'character_set_client'", + "select @@character_set_client", 'SCHEMA') @client_encoding = ENCODINGS[result.rows.last.last] end - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) if without_prepared_statement?(binds) result_set, affected_rows = exec_without_stmt(sql, name) else - result_set, affected_rows = exec_stmt(sql, name, binds) + result_set, affected_rows = exec_stmt(sql, name, binds, cache_stmt: prepare) end yield affected_rows if block_given? @@ -324,8 +313,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: super - m.register_type %r(datetime)i, Fields::DateTime.new - m.register_type %r(time)i, Fields::Time.new + register_class_with_precision m, %r(datetime)i, Fields::DateTime + register_class_with_precision m, %r(time)i, Fields::Time end def exec_without_stmt(sql, name = 'SQL') # :nodoc: @@ -389,14 +378,12 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def exec_stmt(sql, name, binds) + def exec_stmt(sql, name, binds, cache_stmt: false) cache = {} - type_casted_binds = binds.map { |col, val| - [col, type_cast(val, col)] - } + type_casted_binds = binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } - log(sql, name, type_casted_binds) do - if binds.empty? + log(sql, name, binds) do + if !cache_stmt stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) else cache = @statements[sql] ||= { @@ -406,22 +393,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end begin - stmt.execute(*type_casted_binds.map { |_, val| val }) + stmt.execute(*type_casted_binds) rescue Mysql::Error => e # Older versions of MySQL leave the prepared statement in a bad # place when an error occurs. To support older MySQL versions, we # need to close the statement and delete the statement from the # cache. - stmt.close - @statements.delete sql + if !cache_stmt + stmt.close + else + @statements.delete sql + end raise e end cols = nil if metadata = stmt.result_metadata - cols = cache[:cols] ||= metadata.fetch_fields.map { |field| - field.name - } + cols = cache[:cols] ||= metadata.fetch_fields.map(&:name) metadata.free end @@ -429,7 +417,7 @@ module ActiveRecord affected_rows = stmt.affected_rows stmt.free_result - stmt.close if binds.empty? + stmt.close if !cache_stmt [result_set, affected_rows] end @@ -465,7 +453,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) @connection.query_with_result = true - rows = exec_query(sql, name, binds) + rows = super @connection.more_results && @connection.next_result # invoking stored procedures with CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS requires this to tidy up else connection will be dropped rows end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 1b74c039ce..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,93 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - module PostgreSQL - module ArrayParser # :nodoc: - - DOUBLE_QUOTE = '"' - BACKSLASH = "\\" - COMMA = ',' - BRACKET_OPEN = '{' - BRACKET_CLOSE = '}' - - def parse_pg_array(string) # :nodoc: - local_index = 0 - array = [] - while(local_index < string.length) - case string[local_index] - when BRACKET_OPEN - local_index,array = parse_array_contents(array, string, local_index + 1) - when BRACKET_CLOSE - return array - end - local_index += 1 - end - - array - end - - private - - def parse_array_contents(array, string, index) - is_escaping = false - is_quoted = false - was_quoted = false - current_item = '' - - local_index = index - while local_index - token = string[local_index] - if is_escaping - current_item << token - is_escaping = false - else - if is_quoted - case token - when DOUBLE_QUOTE - is_quoted = false - was_quoted = true - when BACKSLASH - is_escaping = true - else - current_item << token - end - else - case token - when BACKSLASH - is_escaping = true - when COMMA - add_item_to_array(array, current_item, was_quoted) - current_item = '' - was_quoted = false - when DOUBLE_QUOTE - is_quoted = true - when BRACKET_OPEN - internal_items = [] - local_index,internal_items = parse_array_contents(internal_items, string, local_index + 1) - array.push(internal_items) - when BRACKET_CLOSE - add_item_to_array(array, current_item, was_quoted) - return local_index,array - else - current_item << token - end - end - end - - local_index += 1 - end - return local_index,array - end - - def add_item_to_array(array, current_item, quoted) - return if !quoted && current_item.length == 0 - - if !quoted && current_item == 'NULL' - array.push nil - else - array.push current_item - end - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb index 37e5c3859c..bfa03fa136 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb @@ -2,18 +2,14 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table. class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc: - attr_accessor :array + delegate :array, :oid, :fmod, to: :sql_type_metadata + alias :array? :array - def initialize(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true, default_function = nil) - if sql_type =~ /\[\]$/ - @array = true - super(name, default, cast_type, sql_type[0..sql_type.length - 3], null) - else - @array = false - super(name, default, cast_type, sql_type, null) - end + def serial? + return unless default_function - @default_function = default_function + table_name = @table_name || '(?<table_name>.+)' + %r{\Anextval\('"?#{table_name}_#{name}_seq"?'::regclass\)\z} === default_function end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index 89a7257d77..0e0c0e993a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc: - # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the + # Pretty prints the result of an EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the # PostgreSQL shell: # # QUERY PLAN @@ -156,12 +156,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def substitute_at(column, index) - Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new "$#{index + 1}" - end - - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds, prepare: prepare) do |result| types = {} fields = result.fields fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| @@ -227,7 +223,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Aborts a transaction. - def rollback_db_transaction + def exec_rollback_db_transaction execute "ROLLBACK" end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index d28a2b4fa0..68752cdd80 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -1,25 +1,20 @@ -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity' - require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb index cd5efe2bb8..25961a9869 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb @@ -3,48 +3,53 @@ module ActiveRecord module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: class Array < Type::Value # :nodoc: - include Type::Mutable - - # Loads pg_array_parser if available. String parsing can be - # performed quicker by a native extension, which will not create - # a large amount of Ruby objects that will need to be garbage - # collected. pg_array_parser has a C and Java extension - begin - require 'pg_array_parser' - include PgArrayParser - rescue LoadError - require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser' - include PostgreSQL::ArrayParser - end + include Type::Helpers::Mutable attr_reader :subtype, :delimiter - delegate :type, to: :subtype + delegate :type, :user_input_in_time_zone, :limit, to: :subtype def initialize(subtype, delimiter = ',') @subtype = subtype @delimiter = delimiter + + @pg_encoder = PG::TextEncoder::Array.new name: "#{type}[]", delimiter: delimiter + @pg_decoder = PG::TextDecoder::Array.new name: "#{type}[]", delimiter: delimiter end - def type_cast_from_database(value) + def deserialize(value) if value.is_a?(::String) - type_cast_array(parse_pg_array(value), :type_cast_from_database) + type_cast_array(@pg_decoder.decode(value), :deserialize) else super end end - def type_cast_from_user(value) - type_cast_array(value, :type_cast_from_user) + def cast(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + value = @pg_decoder.decode(value) + end + type_cast_array(value, :cast) end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) if value.is_a?(::Array) - cast_value_for_database(value) + @pg_encoder.encode(type_cast_array(value, :serialize)) else super end end + def ==(other) + other.is_a?(Array) && + subtype == other.subtype && + delimiter == other.delimiter + end + + def type_cast_for_schema(value) + return super unless value.is_a?(::Array) + "[" + value.map { |v| subtype.type_cast_for_schema(v) }.join(", ") + "]" + end + private def type_cast_array(value, method) @@ -54,41 +59,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @subtype.public_send(method, value) end end - - def cast_value_for_database(value) - if value.is_a?(::Array) - casted_values = value.map { |item| cast_value_for_database(item) } - "{#{casted_values.join(delimiter)}}" - else - quote_and_escape(subtype.type_cast_for_database(value)) - end - end - - ARRAY_ESCAPE = "\\" * 2 * 2 # escape the backslash twice for PG arrays - - def quote_and_escape(value) - case value - when ::String - if string_requires_quoting?(value) - value = value.gsub(/\\/, ARRAY_ESCAPE) - value.gsub!(/"/,"\\\"") - %("#{value}") - else - value - end - when nil then "NULL" - else value - end - end - - # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/arrays.html#ARRAYS-IO - # for a list of all cases in which strings will be quoted. - def string_requires_quoting?(string) - string.empty? || - string == "NULL" || - string =~ /[\{\}"\\\s]/ || - string.include?(delimiter) - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb index 1dbb40ca1d..ea0fa2517f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :bit end - def type_cast(value) + def cast(value) if ::String === value case value when /^0x/i @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) Data.new(super) if value end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb index 997613d7be..8f9d6e7f9b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb @@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ module ActiveRecord module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: class Bytea < Type::Binary # :nodoc: - def type_cast_from_database(value) + def deserialize(value) return if value.nil? + return value.to_s if value.is_a?(Type::Binary::Data) PGconn.unescape_bytea(super) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb index a53b4ee8e2..eeccb09bdf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb @@ -12,15 +12,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the subnet mask is equal to /32, don't output it if subnet_mask == (2**32 - 1) - "\"#{value.to_s}\"" + "\"#{value}\"" else - "\"#{value.to_s}/#{subnet_mask.to_s(2).count('1')}\"" + "\"#{value}/#{subnet_mask.to_s(2).count('1')}\"" end end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) if IPAddr === value - "#{value.to_s}/#{value.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr).to_s(2).count('1')}" + "#{value}/#{value.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr).to_s(2).count('1')}" else value end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 1d8d264530..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - module PostgreSQL - module OID # :nodoc: - class Date < Type::Date # :nodoc: - include Infinity - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb index b9e7894e5c..424769f765 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb @@ -3,21 +3,15 @@ module ActiveRecord module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: class DateTime < Type::DateTime # :nodoc: - include Infinity - def cast_value(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) - case value - when 'infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY - when '-infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY - when / BC$/ - astronomical_year = format("%04d", -value[/^\d+/].to_i + 1) - super(value.sub(/ BC$/, "").sub(/^\d+/, astronomical_year)) - else - super - end + case value + when 'infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY + when '-infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY + when / BC$/ + astronomical_year = format("%04d", -value[/^\d+/].to_i + 1) + super(value.sub(/ BC$/, "").sub(/^\d+/, astronomical_year)) else - value + super end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb index 77d5038efd..91d339f32c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb @@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ module ActiveRecord :enum end - def type_cast(value) + private + + def cast_value(value) value.to_s end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 78ef94b912..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - module PostgreSQL - module OID # :nodoc: - class Float < Type::Float # :nodoc: - include Infinity - - def cast_value(value) - case value - when ::Float then value - when 'Infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY - when '-Infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY - when 'NaN' then ::Float::NAN - else value.to_f - end - end - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb index be4525c94f..9270fc9f21 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb @@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ module ActiveRecord module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: class Hstore < Type::Value # :nodoc: - include Type::Mutable + include Type::Helpers::Mutable def type :hstore end - def type_cast_from_database(value) + def deserialize(value) if value.is_a?(::String) ::Hash[value.scan(HstorePair).map { |k, v| v = v.upcase == 'NULL' ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) if value.is_a?(::Hash) value.map { |k, v| "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}" }.join(', ') else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb deleted file mode 100644 index e47780399a..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - module PostgreSQL - module OID # :nodoc: - module Infinity # :nodoc: - def infinity(options = {}) - options[:negative] ? -::Float::INFINITY : ::Float::INFINITY - end - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 59abdc0009..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - module PostgreSQL - module OID # :nodoc: - class Integer < Type::Integer # :nodoc: - include Infinity - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb index e12ddd9901..dbc879ffd4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb @@ -2,32 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Json < Type::Value # :nodoc: - include Type::Mutable - - def type - :json - end - - def type_cast_from_database(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) - ::ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) - else - super - end - end - - def type_cast_for_database(value) - if value.is_a?(::Array) || value.is_a?(::Hash) - ::ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value) - else - super - end - end - - def accessor - ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor - end + class Json < Type::Internal::AbstractJson end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb index 34ed32ad35..87391b5dc7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb @@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) # Postgres does not preserve insignificant whitespaces when - # roundtripping jsonb columns. This causes some false positives for + # round-tripping jsonb columns. This causes some false positives for # the comparison here. Therefore, we need to parse and re-dump the # raw value here to ensure the insignificant whitespaces are - # consitent with our encoder's output. - raw_old_value = type_cast_for_database(type_cast_from_database(raw_old_value)) + # consistent with our encoder's output. + raw_old_value = serialize(deserialize(raw_old_value)) super(raw_old_value, new_value) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb index df890c2ed6..2163674019 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb @@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ module ActiveRecord module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: class Money < Type::Decimal # :nodoc: - include Infinity - class_attribute :precision def type diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb index bac8b01d6b..bf565bcf47 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ module ActiveRecord module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: class Point < Type::Value # :nodoc: - include Type::Mutable + include Type::Helpers::Mutable def type :point end - def type_cast(value) + def cast(value) case value when ::String if value[0] == '(' && value[-1] == ')' value = value[1...-1] end - type_cast(value.split(',')) + cast(value.split(',')) when ::Array value.map { |v| Float(v) } else @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) if value.is_a?(::Array) "(#{number_for_point(value[0])},#{number_for_point(value[1])})" else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7427a25ad5 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +module ActiveRecord + Point = Struct.new(:x, :y) + + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module OID # :nodoc: + class Rails51Point < Type::Value # :nodoc: + include Type::Helpers::Mutable + + def type + :point + end + + def cast(value) + case value + when ::String + if value[0] == '(' && value[-1] == ')' + value = value[1...-1] + end + x, y = value.split(",") + build_point(x, y) + when ::Array + build_point(*value) + else + value + end + end + + def serialize(value) + if value.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Point) + "(#{number_for_point(value.x)},#{number_for_point(value.y)})" + else + super + end + end + + private + + def number_for_point(number) + number.to_s.gsub(/\.0$/, '') + end + + def build_point(x, y) + ActiveRecord::Point.new(Float(x), Float(y)) + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb index ae967d5167..fc201f8fb9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' + module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL @@ -5,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class Range < Type::Value # :nodoc: attr_reader :subtype, :type - def initialize(subtype, type) + def initialize(subtype, type = :range) @subtype = subtype @type = type end @@ -23,20 +25,12 @@ module ActiveRecord to = type_cast_single extracted[:to] if !infinity?(from) && extracted[:exclude_start] - if from.respond_to?(:succ) - from = from.succ - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-MESSAGE -Excluding the beginning of a Range is only partialy supported through `#succ`. -This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. - MESSAGE - else - raise ArgumentError, "The Ruby Range object does not support excluding the beginning of a Range. (unsupported value: '#{value}')" - end + raise ArgumentError, "The Ruby Range object does not support excluding the beginning of a Range. (unsupported value: '#{value}')" end ::Range.new(from, to, extracted[:exclude_end]) end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) if value.is_a?(::Range) from = type_cast_single_for_database(value.begin) to = type_cast_single_for_database(value.end) @@ -46,26 +40,42 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end end + def ==(other) + other.is_a?(Range) && + other.subtype == subtype && + other.type == type + end + private def type_cast_single(value) - infinity?(value) ? value : @subtype.type_cast_from_database(value) + infinity?(value) ? value : @subtype.deserialize(value) end def type_cast_single_for_database(value) - infinity?(value) ? '' : @subtype.type_cast_for_database(value) + infinity?(value) ? '' : @subtype.serialize(value) end def extract_bounds(value) from, to = value[1..-2].split(',') { - from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? @subtype.infinity(negative: true) : from, - to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? @subtype.infinity : to, + from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? infinity(negative: true) : from, + to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? infinity : to, exclude_start: (value[0] == '('), exclude_end: (value[-1] == ')') } end + def infinity(negative: false) + if subtype.respond_to?(:infinity) + subtype.infinity(negative: negative) + elsif negative + -::Float::INFINITY + else + ::Float::INFINITY + end + end + def infinity?(value) value.respond_to?(:infinite?) && value.infinite? end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 8f0246eddb..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - module PostgreSQL - module OID # :nodoc: - class Time < Type::Time # :nodoc: - include Infinity - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb index e396ff4a1e..6155e53632 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module OID # :nodoc: # This class uses the data from PostgreSQL pg_type table to build # the OID -> Type mapping. - # - OID is and integer representing the type. + # - OID is an integer representing the type. # - Type is an OID::Type object. # This class has side effects on the +store+ passed during initialization. class TypeMapInitializer # :nodoc: @@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def run(records) nodes = records.reject { |row| @store.key? row['oid'].to_i } mapped, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| @store.key? row['typname'] } - ranges, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'r' } - enums, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'e' } - domains, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'd' } - arrays, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typinput'] == 'array_in' } - composites, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typelem'] != '0' } + ranges, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'r'.freeze } + enums, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'e'.freeze } + domains, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'd'.freeze } + arrays, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typinput'] == 'array_in'.freeze } + composites, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typelem'].to_i != 0 } mapped.each { |row| register_mapped_type(row) } enums.each { |row| register_enum_type(row) } @@ -29,6 +29,18 @@ module ActiveRecord composites.each { |row| register_composite_type(row) } end + def query_conditions_for_initial_load(type_map) + known_type_names = type_map.keys.map { |n| "'#{n}'" } + known_type_types = %w('r' 'e' 'd') + <<-SQL % [known_type_names.join(", "), known_type_types.join(", ")] + WHERE + t.typname IN (%s) + OR t.typtype IN (%s) + OR t.typinput = 'array_in(cstring,oid,integer)'::regprocedure + OR t.typelem != 0 + SQL + end + private def register_mapped_type(row) alias_type row['oid'], row['typname'] @@ -39,14 +51,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def register_array_type(row) - if subtype = @store.lookup(row['typelem'].to_i) - register row['oid'], OID::Array.new(subtype, row['typdelim']) + register_with_subtype(row['oid'], row['typelem'].to_i) do |subtype| + OID::Array.new(subtype, row['typdelim']) end end def register_range_type(row) - if subtype = @store.lookup(row['rngsubtype'].to_i) - register row['oid'], OID::Range.new(subtype, row['typname'].to_sym) + register_with_subtype(row['oid'], row['rngsubtype'].to_i) do |subtype| + OID::Range.new(subtype, row['typname'].to_sym) end end @@ -64,9 +76,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def register(oid, oid_type) - oid = assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type) - @store.register_type(oid, oid_type) + def register(oid, oid_type = nil, &block) + oid = assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type || block) + if block_given? + @store.register_type(oid, &block) + else + @store.register_type(oid, oid_type) + end end def alias_type(oid, target) @@ -74,6 +90,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @store.alias_type(oid, target) end + def register_with_subtype(oid, target_oid) + if @store.key?(target_oid) + register(oid) do |_, *args| + yield @store.lookup(target_oid, *args) + end + end + end + def assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type) raise ArgumentError, "can't register nil type for OID #{oid}" if oid_type.nil? oid.to_i diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb index dd97393eac..5e839228e9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb @@ -3,21 +3,16 @@ module ActiveRecord module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: class Uuid < Type::Value # :nodoc: - RFC_4122 = %r{\A\{?[a-fA-F0-9]{4}-? - [a-fA-F0-9]{4}-? - [a-fA-F0-9]{4}-? - [1-5][a-fA-F0-9]{3}-? - [8-Bab][a-fA-F0-9]{3}-? - [a-fA-F0-9]{4}-? - [a-fA-F0-9]{4}-? - [a-fA-F0-9]{4}-?\}?\z}x + ACCEPTABLE_UUID = %r{\A\{?([a-fA-F0-9]{4}-?){8}\}?\z}x + + alias_method :serialize, :deserialize def type :uuid end - def type_cast(value) - value.to_s[RFC_4122, 0] + def cast(value) + value.to_s[ACCEPTABLE_UUID, 0] end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb index de4187b028..b26e876b54 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # FIXME: this should probably split on +delim+ and use +subtype+ # to cast the values. Unfortunately, the current Rails behavior # is to just return the string. - def type_cast(value) + def cast(value) value end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb index 7323f12763..d40d837cee 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb @@ -7,11 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :xml end - def text? - false - end - - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) return unless value Data.new(super) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb index cf5c8d288e..d5879ea7df 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb @@ -14,22 +14,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.unescape_bytea(value) if value end - # Quotes PostgreSQL-specific data types for SQL input. - def quote(value, column = nil) #:nodoc: - return super unless column - - case value - when Float - if value.infinite? || value.nan? - "'#{value.to_s}'" - else - super - end - else - super - end - end - # Quotes strings for use in SQL input. def quote_string(s) #:nodoc: @connection.escape(s) @@ -47,6 +31,11 @@ module ActiveRecord Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s).quoted end + # Quotes schema names for use in SQL queries. + def quote_schema_name(name) + PGconn.quote_ident(name) + end + def quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr) quote_column_name(attr) end @@ -56,30 +45,32 @@ module ActiveRecord PGconn.quote_ident(name.to_s) end - # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds - # if the value is a Time responding to usec. + # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. def quoted_date(value) #:nodoc: - result = super - if value.acts_like?(:time) && value.respond_to?(:usec) - result = "#{result}.#{sprintf("%06d", value.usec)}" - end - if value.year <= 0 bce_year = format("%04d", -value.year + 1) - result = result.sub(/^-?\d+/, bce_year) + " BC" + super.sub(/^-?\d+/, bce_year) + " BC" + else + super end - result end # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns - def quote_default_value(value, column) #:nodoc: + def quote_default_expression(value, column) #:nodoc: if column.type == :uuid && value =~ /\(\)/ value + elsif column.respond_to?(:array?) + value = type_cast_from_column(column, value) + quote(value) else - quote(value, column) + super end end + def lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) # :nodoc: + type_map.lookup(column.oid, column.fmod, column.sql_type) + end + private def _quote(value) @@ -94,6 +85,12 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif value.hex? "X'#{value}'" end + when Float + if value.infinite? || value.nan? + "'#{value}'" + else + super + end else super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb index 52b307c432..44a7338bf5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb @@ -8,20 +8,39 @@ module ActiveRecord def disable_referential_integrity # :nodoc: if supports_disable_referential_integrity? + original_exception = nil + begin - execute(tables.collect { |name| "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} DISABLE TRIGGER ALL" }.join(";")) - rescue - execute(tables.collect { |name| "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} DISABLE TRIGGER USER" }.join(";")) + transaction(requires_new: true) do + execute(tables.collect { |name| "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} DISABLE TRIGGER ALL" }.join(";")) + end + rescue ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError => e + original_exception = e end - end - yield - ensure - if supports_disable_referential_integrity? + + begin + yield + rescue ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey => e + warn <<-WARNING +WARNING: Rails was not able to disable referential integrity. + +This is most likely caused due to missing permissions. +Rails needs superuser privileges to disable referential integrity. + + cause: #{original_exception.try(:message)} + + WARNING + raise e + end + begin - execute(tables.collect { |name| "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} ENABLE TRIGGER ALL" }.join(";")) - rescue - execute(tables.collect { |name| "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} ENABLE TRIGGER USER" }.join(";")) + transaction(requires_new: true) do + execute(tables.collect { |name| "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} ENABLE TRIGGER ALL" }.join(";")) + end + rescue ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError end + else + yield end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb index 83554bbf74..6399bddbee 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb @@ -2,90 +2,153 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module ColumnMethods - def xml(*args) - options = args.extract_options! - column(args[0], :xml, options) + # Defines the primary key field. + # Use of the native PostgreSQL UUID type is supported, and can be used + # by defining your tables as such: + # + # create_table :stuffs, id: :uuid do |t| + # t.string :content + # t.timestamps + # end + # + # By default, this will use the +uuid_generate_v4()+ function from the + # +uuid-ossp+ extension, which MUST be enabled on your database. To enable + # the +uuid-ossp+ extension, you can use the +enable_extension+ method in your + # migrations. To use a UUID primary key without +uuid-ossp+ enabled, you can + # set the +:default+ option to +nil+: + # + # create_table :stuffs, id: false do |t| + # t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil + # t.uuid :foo_id + # t.timestamps + # end + # + # You may also pass a different UUID generation function from +uuid-ossp+ + # or another library. + # + # Note that setting the UUID primary key default value to +nil+ will + # require you to assure that you always provide a UUID value before saving + # a record (as primary keys cannot be +nil+). This might be done via the + # +SecureRandom.uuid+ method and a +before_save+ callback, for instance. + def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) + options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, 'uuid_generate_v4()') if type == :uuid + super + end + + def bigserial(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :bigserial, options) } + end + + def bit(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :bit, options) } + end + + def bit_varying(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :bit_varying, options) } end - def tsvector(*args) - options = args.extract_options! - column(args[0], :tsvector, options) + def cidr(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :cidr, options) } end - def int4range(name, options = {}) - column(name, :int4range, options) + def citext(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :citext, options) } end - def int8range(name, options = {}) - column(name, :int8range, options) + def daterange(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :daterange, options) } end - def tsrange(name, options = {}) - column(name, :tsrange, options) + def hstore(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :hstore, options) } end - def tstzrange(name, options = {}) - column(name, :tstzrange, options) + def inet(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :inet, options) } end - def numrange(name, options = {}) - column(name, :numrange, options) + def int4range(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :int4range, options) } end - def daterange(name, options = {}) - column(name, :daterange, options) + def int8range(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :int8range, options) } end - def hstore(name, options = {}) - column(name, :hstore, options) + def json(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :json, options) } end - def ltree(name, options = {}) - column(name, :ltree, options) + def jsonb(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :jsonb, options) } end - def inet(name, options = {}) - column(name, :inet, options) + def ltree(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :ltree, options) } end - def cidr(name, options = {}) - column(name, :cidr, options) + def macaddr(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :macaddr, options) } end - def macaddr(name, options = {}) - column(name, :macaddr, options) + def money(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :money, options) } end - def uuid(name, options = {}) - column(name, :uuid, options) + def numrange(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :numrange, options) } end - def json(name, options = {}) - column(name, :json, options) + def point(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :point, options) } end - def jsonb(name, options = {}) - column(name, :jsonb, options) + def line(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :line, options) } end - def citext(name, options = {}) - column(name, :citext, options) + def lseg(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :lseg, options) } end - def point(name, options = {}) - column(name, :point, options) + def box(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :box, options) } end - def bit(name, options) - column(name, :bit, options) + def path(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :path, options) } end - def bit_varying(name, options) - column(name, :bit_varying, options) + def polygon(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :polygon, options) } end - def money(name, options) - column(name, :money, options) + def circle(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :circle, options) } + end + + def serial(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :serial, options) } + end + + def tsrange(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :tsrange, options) } + end + + def tstzrange(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :tstzrange, options) } + end + + def tsvector(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :tsvector, options) } + end + + def uuid(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :uuid, options) } + end + + def xml(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :xml, options) } end end @@ -96,47 +159,10 @@ module ActiveRecord class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition include ColumnMethods - # Defines the primary key field. - # Use of the native PostgreSQL UUID type is supported, and can be used - # by defining your tables as such: - # - # create_table :stuffs, id: :uuid do |t| - # t.string :content - # t.timestamps - # end - # - # By default, this will use the +uuid_generate_v4()+ function from the - # +uuid-ossp+ extension, which MUST be enabled on your database. To enable - # the +uuid-ossp+ extension, you can use the +enable_extension+ method in your - # migrations. To use a UUID primary key without +uuid-ossp+ enabled, you can - # set the +:default+ option to +nil+: - # - # create_table :stuffs, id: false do |t| - # t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil - # t.uuid :foo_id - # t.timestamps - # end - # - # You may also pass a different UUID generation function from +uuid-ossp+ - # or another library. - # - # Note that setting the UUID primary key default value to +nil+ will - # require you to assure that you always provide a UUID value before saving - # a record (as primary keys cannot be +nil+). This might be done via the - # +SecureRandom.uuid+ method and a +before_save+ callback, for instance. - def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, options = {}) - return super unless type == :uuid - options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, 'uuid_generate_v4()') - options[:primary_key] = true - column name, type, options - end - - def column(name, type = nil, options = {}) - super - column = self[name] + def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: + column = super column.array = options[:array] - - self + column end private diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a4f0742516 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module ColumnDumper + def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) + spec = {} + if column.serial? + return unless column.bigint? + spec[:id] = ':bigserial' + elsif column.type == :uuid + spec[:id] = ':uuid' + spec[:default] = column.default_function.inspect + else + spec[:id] = column.type.inspect + spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type, :null].include?(key) }) + end + spec + end + + # Adds +:array+ option to the default set + def prepare_column_options(column) + spec = super + spec[:array] = 'true' if column.array? + spec + end + + # Adds +:array+ as a valid migration key + def migration_keys + super + [:array] + end + + private + + def schema_type(column) + return super unless column.serial? + + if column.bigint? + 'bigserial' + else + 'serial' + end + end + + def schema_default(column) + if column.default_function + column.default_function.inspect unless column.serial? + else + super + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 7042817672..aaf5b2898b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -4,40 +4,16 @@ module ActiveRecord class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation private - def visit_AddColumn(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) - sql = "ADD COLUMN #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) - end - def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - sql = super - if o.primary_key? && o.type != :primary_key - sql << " PRIMARY KEY " - add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) - end - sql + o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale, o.array) + super end def add_column_options!(sql, options) - if options[:array] || options[:column].try(:array) - sql << '[]' - end - - column = options.fetch(:column) { return super } - if column.type == :uuid && options[:default] =~ /\(\)/ - sql << " DEFAULT #{options[:default]}" - else - super - end - end - - def type_for_column(column) - if column.array - @conn.lookup_cast_type("#{column.sql_type}[]") - else - super + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" end + super end end @@ -60,8 +36,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_database(name, options = {}) options = { encoding: 'utf8' }.merge!(options.symbolize_keys) - option_string = options.sum do |key, value| - case key + option_string = options.inject("") do |memo, (key, value)| + memo += case key when :owner " OWNER = \"#{value}\"" when :template @@ -92,12 +68,18 @@ module ActiveRecord execute "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS #{quote_table_name(name)}" end - # Returns the list of all tables in the schema search path or a specified schema. + # Returns the list of all tables in the schema search path. def tables(name = nil) - query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').map { |row| row[0] } - SELECT tablename - FROM pg_tables - WHERE schemaname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) + select_values("SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE schemaname = ANY(current_schemas(false))", 'SCHEMA') + end + + def data_sources # :nodoc + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') + SELECT c.relname + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view + AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) SQL end @@ -108,7 +90,7 @@ module ActiveRecord name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s) return false unless name.identifier - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 + select_value(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace @@ -117,26 +99,56 @@ module ActiveRecord AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL end + alias data_source_exists? table_exists? + + def views # :nodoc: + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') + SELECT c.relname + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view + AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) + SQL + end + + def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: + name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(view_name.to_s) + return false unless name.identifier + + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').any? + SELECT c.relname + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view + AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}' + AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} + SQL + end + + def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) # :nodoc: + execute "DROP TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}" + end # Returns true if schema exists. def schema_exists?(name) - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 - SELECT COUNT(*) - FROM pg_namespace - WHERE nspname = '#{name}' - SQL + select_value("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = '#{name}'", 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0 end + # Verifies existence of an index with a given name. def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default) - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 + table = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name.to_s) + index = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(index_name.to_s) + + select_value(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_class t INNER JOIN pg_index d ON t.oid = d.indrelid INNER JOIN pg_class i ON d.indexrelid = i.oid + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = i.relnamespace WHERE i.relkind = 'i' - AND i.relname = '#{index_name}' - AND t.relname = '#{table_name}' - AND i.relnamespace IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) ) + AND i.relname = '#{index.identifier}' + AND t.relname = '#{table.identifier}' + AND n.nspname = #{index.schema ? "'#{index.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL end @@ -156,8 +168,8 @@ module ActiveRecord result.map do |row| index_name = row[0] - unique = row[1] == 't' - indkey = row[2].split(" ") + unique = row[1] + indkey = row[2].split(" ").map(&:to_i) inddef = row[3] oid = row[4] @@ -185,53 +197,48 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the list of all column definitions for a table. def columns(table_name) # Limit, precision, and scale are all handled by the superclass. - column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod| - oid = get_oid_type(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i, column_name, type) - default_value = extract_value_from_default(oid, default) + column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod, collation| + oid = oid.to_i + fmod = fmod.to_i + type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(column_name, type, oid, fmod) + default_value = extract_value_from_default(default) default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default) - new_column(column_name, default_value, oid, type, notnull == 'f', default_function) + new_column(column_name, default_value, type_metadata, !notnull, default_function, collation) end end - def new_column(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true, default_function = nil) # :nodoc: - PostgreSQLColumn.new(name, default, cast_type, sql_type, null, default_function) + def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) # :nodoc: + PostgreSQLColumn.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation) end # Returns the current database name. def current_database - query('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + select_value('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current schema name. def current_schema - query('SELECT current_schema', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + select_value('SELECT current_schema', 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current database encoding format. def encoding - query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0][0] - SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(pg_database.encoding) FROM pg_database - WHERE pg_database.datname LIKE '#{current_database}' - end_sql + select_value("SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current database collation. def collation - query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0][0] - SELECT pg_database.datcollate FROM pg_database WHERE pg_database.datname LIKE '#{current_database}' - end_sql + select_value("SELECT datcollate FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current database ctype. def ctype - query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0][0] - SELECT pg_database.datctype FROM pg_database WHERE pg_database.datname LIKE '#{current_database}' - end_sql + select_value("SELECT datctype FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", 'SCHEMA') end # Returns an array of schema names. def schema_names - query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').flatten + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') SELECT nspname FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname !~ '^pg_.*' @@ -242,12 +249,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Creates a schema for the given schema name. def create_schema schema_name - execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{schema_name}" + execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{quote_schema_name(schema_name)}" end # Drops the schema for the given schema name. - def drop_schema schema_name - execute "DROP SCHEMA #{schema_name} CASCADE" + def drop_schema(schema_name, options = {}) + execute "DROP SCHEMA#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_schema_name(schema_name)} CASCADE" end # Sets the schema search path to a string of comma-separated schema names. @@ -264,12 +271,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the active schema search path. def schema_search_path - @schema_search_path ||= query('SHOW search_path', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + @schema_search_path ||= select_value('SHOW search_path', 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current client message level. def client_min_messages - query('SHOW client_min_messages', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + select_value('SHOW client_min_messages', 'SCHEMA') end # Set the client message level. @@ -281,16 +288,28 @@ module ActiveRecord def default_sequence_name(table_name, pk = nil) #:nodoc: result = serial_sequence(table_name, pk || 'id') return nil unless result - Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(result) + Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(result).to_s rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - PostgreSQL::Name.new(nil, "#{table_name}_#{pk || 'id'}_seq") + PostgreSQL::Name.new(nil, "#{table_name}_#{pk || 'id'}_seq").to_s end def serial_sequence(table, column) - result = exec_query(<<-eosql, 'SCHEMA') - SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence('#{table}', '#{column}') - eosql - result.rows.first.first + select_value("SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence('#{table}', '#{column}')", 'SCHEMA') + end + + # Sets the sequence of a table's primary key to the specified value. + def set_pk_sequence!(table, value) #:nodoc: + pk, sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) + + if pk + if sequence + quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence) + + select_value("SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', #{value})", 'SCHEMA') + else + @logger.warn "#{table} has primary key #{pk} with no default sequence" if @logger + end + end end # Resets the sequence of a table's primary key to the maximum value. @@ -309,7 +328,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if pk && sequence quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence) - select_value <<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA' + select_value(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA') SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', (SELECT COALESCE(MAX(#{quote_column_name pk})+(SELECT increment_by FROM #{quoted_sequence}), (SELECT min_value FROM #{quoted_sequence})) FROM #{quote_table_name(table)}), false) end_sql end @@ -369,17 +388,19 @@ module ActiveRecord nil end - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - row = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows.first - SELECT attr.attname - FROM pg_attribute attr - INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1] - WHERE cons.contype = 'p' - AND cons.conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass - end_sql - - row && row.first + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: + select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA') + WITH pk_constraint AS ( + SELECT conrelid, unnest(conkey) AS connum FROM pg_constraint + WHERE contype = 'p' + AND conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass + ), cons AS ( + SELECT conrelid, connum, row_number() OVER() AS rownum FROM pk_constraint + ) + SELECT attr.attname FROM pg_attribute attr + INNER JOIN cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.connum + ORDER BY cons.rownum + SQL end # Renames a table. @@ -394,58 +415,69 @@ module ActiveRecord pk, seq = pk_and_sequence_for(new_name) if seq && seq.identifier == "#{table_name}_#{pk}_seq" new_seq = "#{new_name}_#{pk}_seq" - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(seq)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}" + idx = "#{table_name}_pkey" + new_idx = "#{new_name}_pkey" + execute "ALTER TABLE #{seq.quoted} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}" + execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_table_name(idx)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_idx)}" end rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name) end - # Adds a new column to the named table. - # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. - def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: clear_cache! super end - # Changes the column of a table. - def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: clear_cache! quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name) - sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale]) - sql_type << "[]" if options[:array] - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{sql_type}" + quoted_column_name = quote_column_name(column_name) + sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale], options[:array]) + sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quoted_column_name} TYPE #{sql_type}" + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" + end + if options[:using] + sql << " USING #{options[:using]}" + elsif options[:cast_as] + cast_as_type = type_to_sql(options[:cast_as], options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale], options[:array]) + sql << " USING CAST(#{quoted_column_name} AS #{cast_as_type})" + end + execute sql change_column_default(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options_include_default?(options) change_column_null(table_name, column_name, options[:null], options[:default]) if options.key?(:null) end # Changes the default value of a table column. - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) # :nodoc: clear_cache! column = column_for(table_name, column_name) return unless column + default = extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) alter_column_query = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} %s" if default.nil? # <tt>DEFAULT NULL</tt> results in the same behavior as <tt>DROP DEFAULT</tt>. However, PostgreSQL will # cast the default to the columns type, which leaves us with a default like "default NULL::character varying". execute alter_column_query % "DROP DEFAULT" else - execute alter_column_query % "SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_value(default, column)}" + execute alter_column_query % "SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_expression(default, column)}" end end - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) #:nodoc: clear_cache! unless null || default.nil? column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote_default_value(default, column)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") if column + execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote_default_expression(default, column)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") if column end execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{null ? 'DROP' : 'SET'} NOT NULL") end # Renames a column in a table. - def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) + def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) #:nodoc: clear_cache! execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TO #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)}" rename_column_indexes(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) @@ -456,17 +488,28 @@ module ActiveRecord execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{index_algorithm} #{quote_column_name(index_name)} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})#{index_options}" end - def remove_index!(table_name, index_name) #:nodoc: - execute "DROP INDEX #{quote_table_name(index_name)}" + def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: + index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) + algorithm = + if Hash === options && options.key?(:algorithm) + index_algorithms.fetch(options[:algorithm]) do + raise ArgumentError.new("Algorithm must be one of the following: #{index_algorithms.keys.map(&:inspect).join(', ')}") + end + end + execute "DROP INDEX #{algorithm} #{quote_table_name(index_name)}" end + # Renames an index of a table. Raises error if length of new + # index name is greater than allowed limit. def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name) + validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) + execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_column_name(old_name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" end def foreign_keys(table_name) fk_info = select_all <<-SQL.strip_heredoc - SELECT t2.relname AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete + SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete FROM pg_constraint c JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid @@ -488,6 +531,7 @@ module ActiveRecord options[:on_delete] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_delete']) options[:on_update] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_update']) + ForeignKeyDefinition.new(table_name, row['to_table'], options) end end @@ -505,41 +549,35 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Maps logical Rails types to PostgreSQL-specific data types. - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) - case type.to_s + def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil, array = nil) + sql = case type.to_s when 'binary' # PostgreSQL doesn't support limits on binary (bytea) columns. - # The hard limit is 1Gb, because of a 32-bit size field, and TOAST. + # The hard limit is 1GB, because of a 32-bit size field, and TOAST. case limit when nil, 0..0x3fffffff; super(type) else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No binary type has byte size #{limit}.") end when 'text' # PostgreSQL doesn't support limits on text columns. - # The hard limit is 1Gb, according to section 8.3 in the manual. + # The hard limit is 1GB, according to section 8.3 in the manual. case limit when nil, 0..0x3fffffff; super(type) else raise(ActiveRecordError, "The limit on text can be at most 1GB - 1byte.") end when 'integer' - return 'integer' unless limit - case limit - when 1, 2; 'smallint' - when 3, 4; 'integer' - when 5..8; 'bigint' - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}. Use a numeric with precision 0 instead.") - end - when 'datetime' - return super unless precision - - case precision - when 0..6; "timestamp(#{precision})" - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No timestamp type has precision of #{precision}. The allowed range of precision is from 0 to 6") + when 1, 2; 'smallint' + when nil, 3, 4; 'integer' + when 5..8; 'bigint' + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}. Use a numeric with precision 0 instead.") end else - super + super(type, limit, precision, scale) end + + sql << '[]' if array && type != :primary_key + sql end # PostgreSQL requires the ORDER BY columns in the select list for distinct queries, and @@ -549,11 +587,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # Convert Arel node to string s = s.to_sql unless s.is_a?(String) # Remove any ASC/DESC modifiers - s.gsub(/\s+(?:ASC|DESC)?\s*(?:NULLS\s+(?:FIRST|LAST)\s*)?/i, '') + s.gsub(/\s+(?:ASC|DESC)\b/i, '') + .gsub(/\s+NULLS\s+(?:FIRST|LAST)\b/i, '') }.reject(&:blank?).map.with_index { |column, i| "#{column} AS alias_#{i}" } [super, *order_columns].join(', ') end + + def fetch_type_metadata(column_name, sql_type, oid, fmod) + cast_type = get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name, sql_type) + simple_type = SqlTypeMetadata.new( + sql_type: sql_type, + type: cast_type.type, + limit: cast_type.limit, + precision: cast_type.precision, + scale: cast_type.scale, + ) + PostgreSQLTypeMetadata.new(simple_type, oid: oid, fmod: fmod) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b2c49989a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + class PostgreSQLTypeMetadata < DelegateClass(SqlTypeMetadata) + attr_reader :oid, :fmod, :array + + def initialize(type_metadata, oid: nil, fmod: nil) + super(type_metadata) + @type_metadata = type_metadata + @oid = oid + @fmod = fmod + @array = /\[\]$/ === type_metadata.sql_type + end + + def sql_type + super.gsub(/\[\]$/, "".freeze) + end + + def ==(other) + other.is_a?(PostgreSQLTypeMetadata) && + attributes_for_hash == other.attributes_for_hash + end + alias eql? == + + def hash + attributes_for_hash.hash + end + + protected + + def attributes_for_hash + [self.class, @type_metadata, oid, fmod] + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb index 0290bcb48c..9a0b80d7d3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb @@ -18,7 +18,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def quoted - parts.map { |p| PGconn.quote_ident(p) }.join SEPARATOR + if schema + PGconn.quote_ident(schema) << SEPARATOR << PGconn.quote_ident(identifier) + else + PGconn.quote_ident(identifier) + end end def ==(o) @@ -32,8 +36,11 @@ module ActiveRecord protected def unquote(part) - return unless part - part.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'') + if part && part.start_with?('"') + part[1..-2] + else + part + end end def parts @@ -57,7 +64,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>"schema_name".table_name</tt> # * <tt>"schema.name"."table name"</tt> def extract_schema_qualified_name(string) - table, schema = string.scan(/[^".\s]+|"[^"]*"/)[0..1].reverse + schema, table = string.scan(/[^".\s]+|"[^"]*"/) + if table.nil? + table = schema + schema = nil + end PostgreSQL::Name.new(schema, table) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index eede374678..236c067fd5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -1,21 +1,20 @@ -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool' - -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements' - -require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' - -# Make sure we're using pg high enough for PGResult#values -gem 'pg', '~> 0.11' +# Make sure we're using pg high enough for type casts and Ruby 2.2+ compatibility +gem 'pg', '~> 0.18' require 'pg' +require "active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool" + require 'ipaddr' module ActiveRecord @@ -64,20 +63,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>SET client_min_messages TO <min_messages></tt> call on the connection. # * <tt>:variables</tt> - An optional hash of additional parameters that # will be used in <tt>SET SESSION key = val</tt> calls on the connection. - # * <tt>:insert_returning</tt> - An optional boolean to control the use or <tt>RETURNING</tt> for <tt>INSERT</tt> statements + # * <tt>:insert_returning</tt> - An optional boolean to control the use of <tt>RETURNING</tt> for <tt>INSERT</tt> statements # defaults to true. # # Any further options are used as connection parameters to libpq. See - # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/libpq-connect.html for the + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-connect.html for the # list of parameters. # # In addition, default connection parameters of libpq can be set per environment variables. - # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/libpq-envars.html . + # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-envars.html . class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter - ADAPTER_NAME = 'PostgreSQL' + ADAPTER_NAME = 'PostgreSQL'.freeze NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { primary_key: "serial primary key", + bigserial: "bigserial", string: { name: "character varying" }, text: { name: "text" }, integer: { name: "integer" }, @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ module ActiveRecord int8range: { name: "int8range" }, binary: { name: "bytea" }, boolean: { name: "boolean" }, + bigint: { name: "bigint" }, xml: { name: "xml" }, tsvector: { name: "tsvector" }, hstore: { name: "hstore" }, @@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ module ActiveRecord macaddr: { name: "macaddr" }, uuid: { name: "uuid" }, json: { name: "json" }, + jsonb: { name: "jsonb" }, ltree: { name: "ltree" }, citext: { name: "citext" }, point: { name: "point" }, @@ -116,32 +118,14 @@ module ActiveRecord include PostgreSQL::ReferentialIntegrity include PostgreSQL::SchemaStatements include PostgreSQL::DatabaseStatements + include PostgreSQL::ColumnDumper include Savepoints - # Returns 'PostgreSQL' as adapter name for identification purposes. - def adapter_name - ADAPTER_NAME - end - def schema_creation # :nodoc: PostgreSQL::SchemaCreation.new self end - # Adds `:array` option to the default set provided by the - # AbstractAdapter - def prepare_column_options(column, types) # :nodoc: - spec = super - spec[:array] = 'true' if column.respond_to?(:array) && column.array - spec[:default] = "\"#{column.default_function}\"" if column.default_function - spec - end - - # Adds `:array` as a valid migration key - def migration_keys - super + [:array] - end - - # Returns +true+, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement + # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement # caching. def supports_statement_cache? true @@ -163,52 +147,39 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_views? + true + end + + def supports_datetime_with_precision? + true + end + + def supports_json? + postgresql_version >= 90200 + end + def index_algorithms { concurrently: 'CONCURRENTLY' } end class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool def initialize(connection, max) - super + super(max) + @connection = connection @counter = 0 - @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } end - def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end - def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end - def [](key); cache[key]; end - def length; cache.length; end - def next_key "a#{@counter + 1}" end def []=(sql, key) - while @max <= cache.size - dealloc(cache.shift.last) - end - @counter += 1 - cache[sql] = key - end - - def clear - cache.each_value do |stmt_key| - dealloc stmt_key - end - cache.clear - end - - def delete(sql_key) - dealloc cache[sql_key] - cache.delete sql_key + super.tap { @counter += 1 } end private - def cache - @cache[Process.pid] - end - def dealloc(key) @connection.query "DEALLOCATE #{key}" if connection_active? end @@ -227,6 +198,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @visitor = Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new self if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true + @visitor.extend(DetermineIfPreparableVisitor) else @prepared_statements = false end @@ -238,6 +210,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @table_alias_length = nil connect + add_pg_encoders @statements = StatementPool.new @connection, self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 }) @@ -245,6 +218,8 @@ module ActiveRecord raise "Your version of PostgreSQL (#{postgresql_version}) is too old, please upgrade!" end + add_pg_decoders + @type_map = Type::HashLookupTypeMap.new initialize_type_map(type_map) @local_tz = execute('SHOW TIME ZONE', 'SCHEMA').first["TimeZone"] @@ -256,6 +231,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @statements.clear end + def truncate(table_name, name = nil) + exec_query "TRUNCATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", name, [] + end + # Is this connection alive and ready for queries? def active? @connection.query 'SELECT 1' @@ -388,6 +367,16 @@ module ActiveRecord super(oid) end + def column_name_for_operation(operation, node) # :nodoc: + OPERATION_ALIASES.fetch(operation) { operation.downcase } + end + + OPERATION_ALIASES = { # :nodoc: + "maximum" => "max", + "minimum" => "min", + "average" => "avg", + } + protected # Returns the version of the connected PostgreSQL server. @@ -395,7 +384,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.server_version end - # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/errcodes-appendix.html + # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/errcodes-appendix.html FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION = "23503" UNIQUE_VIOLATION = "23505" @@ -428,11 +417,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: - register_class_with_limit m, 'int2', OID::Integer - m.alias_type 'int4', 'int2' - m.alias_type 'int8', 'int2' + register_class_with_limit m, 'int2', Type::Integer + register_class_with_limit m, 'int4', Type::Integer + register_class_with_limit m, 'int8', Type::Integer m.alias_type 'oid', 'int2' - m.register_type 'float4', OID::Float.new + m.register_type 'float4', Type::Float.new m.alias_type 'float8', 'float4' m.register_type 'text', Type::Text.new register_class_with_limit m, 'varchar', Type::String @@ -443,8 +432,7 @@ module ActiveRecord register_class_with_limit m, 'bit', OID::Bit register_class_with_limit m, 'varbit', OID::BitVarying m.alias_type 'timestamptz', 'timestamp' - m.register_type 'date', OID::Date.new - m.register_type 'time', OID::Time.new + m.register_type 'date', Type::Date.new m.register_type 'money', OID::Money.new m.register_type 'bytea', OID::Bytea.new @@ -470,10 +458,8 @@ module ActiveRecord m.alias_type 'lseg', 'varchar' m.alias_type 'box', 'varchar' - m.register_type 'timestamp' do |_, _, sql_type| - precision = extract_precision(sql_type) - OID::DateTime.new(precision: precision) - end + register_class_with_precision m, 'time', Type::Time + register_class_with_precision m, 'timestamp', OID::DateTime m.register_type 'numeric' do |_, fmod, sql_type| precision = extract_precision(sql_type) @@ -500,23 +486,26 @@ module ActiveRecord def extract_limit(sql_type) # :nodoc: case sql_type - when /^bigint/i; 8 - when /^smallint/i; 2 - else super + when /^bigint/i, /^int8/i + 8 + when /^smallint/i + 2 + else + super end end # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition. - def extract_value_from_default(oid, default) # :nodoc: + def extract_value_from_default(default) # :nodoc: case default # Quoted types when /\A[\(B]?'(.*)'::/m - $1.gsub(/''/, "'") + $1.gsub("''".freeze, "'".freeze) # Boolean types - when 'true', 'false' + when 'true'.freeze, 'false'.freeze default # Numeric types - when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?\)?(::bigint)?)\z/ + when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?)\)?(::bigint)?\z/ $1 # Object identifier types when /\A-?\d+\z/ @@ -537,6 +526,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def load_additional_types(type_map, oids = nil) # :nodoc: + initializer = OID::TypeMapInitializer.new(type_map) + if supports_ranges? query = <<-SQL SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, r.rngsubtype, t.typtype, t.typbasetype @@ -552,37 +543,41 @@ module ActiveRecord if oids query += "WHERE t.oid::integer IN (%s)" % oids.join(", ") + else + query += initializer.query_conditions_for_initial_load(type_map) end - initializer = OID::TypeMapInitializer.new(type_map) - records = execute(query, 'SCHEMA') - initializer.run(records) + execute_and_clear(query, 'SCHEMA', []) do |records| + initializer.run(records) + end end FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED = "0A000" #:nodoc: - def execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) - result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : - exec_cache(sql, name, binds) + def execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds, prepare: false) + if without_prepared_statement?(binds) + result = exec_no_cache(sql, name, []) + elsif !prepare + result = exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) + else + result = exec_cache(sql, name, binds) + end ret = yield result result.clear ret end def exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) - log(sql, name, binds) { @connection.async_exec(sql, []) } + type_casted_binds = binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } + log(sql, name, binds) { @connection.async_exec(sql, type_casted_binds) } end def exec_cache(sql, name, binds) stmt_key = prepare_statement(sql) - type_casted_binds = binds.map { |col, val| - [col, type_cast(val, col)] - } + type_casted_binds = binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } - log(sql, name, type_casted_binds, stmt_key) do - @connection.send_query_prepared(stmt_key, type_casted_binds.map { |_, val| val }) - @connection.block - @connection.get_last_result + log(sql, name, binds, stmt_key) do + @connection.exec_prepared(stmt_key, type_casted_binds) end rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => e pgerror = e.original_exception @@ -669,14 +664,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end # SET statements from :variables config hash - # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/static/sql-set.html + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-set.html variables = @config[:variables] || {} variables.map do |k, v| if v == ':default' || v == :default # Sets the value to the global or compile default - execute("SET SESSION #{k.to_s} TO DEFAULT", 'SCHEMA') + execute("SET SESSION #{k} TO DEFAULT", 'SCHEMA') elsif !v.nil? - execute("SET SESSION #{k.to_s} TO #{quote(v)}", 'SCHEMA') + execute("SET SESSION #{k} TO #{quote(v)}", 'SCHEMA') end end end @@ -694,12 +689,6 @@ module ActiveRecord exec_query("SELECT currval('#{sequence_name}')", 'SQL') end - # Executes a SELECT query and returns the results, performing any data type - # conversions that are required to be performed here instead of in PostgreSQLColumn. - def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - exec_query(sql, name, binds) - end - # Returns the list of a table's column names, data types, and default values. # # The underlying query is roughly: @@ -719,9 +708,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # - format_type includes the column size constraint, e.g. varchar(50) # - ::regclass is a function that gives the id for a table name def column_definitions(table_name) # :nodoc: - exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows + query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA') SELECT a.attname, format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod), - pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid), a.attnotnull, a.atttypid, a.atttypmod + pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid), a.attnotnull, a.atttypid, a.atttypmod, + (SELECT c.collname FROM pg_collation c, pg_type t + WHERE c.oid = a.attcollation AND t.oid = a.atttypid AND a.attcollation <> t.typcollation) FROM pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef d ON a.attrelid = d.adrelid AND a.attnum = d.adnum WHERE a.attrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass @@ -731,13 +722,93 @@ module ActiveRecord end def extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) # :nodoc: - sql[/into\s+([^\(]*).*values\s*\(/im] + sql[/into\s("[A-Za-z0-9_."\[\]\s]+"|[A-Za-z0-9_."\[\]]+)\s*/im] $1.strip if $1 end - def create_table_definition(name, temporary, options, as = nil) # :nodoc: + def create_table_definition(name, temporary = false, options = nil, as = nil) # :nodoc: PostgreSQL::TableDefinition.new native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as end + + def can_perform_case_insensitive_comparison_for?(column) + @case_insensitive_cache ||= {} + @case_insensitive_cache[column.sql_type] ||= begin + sql = <<-end_sql + SELECT exists( + SELECT * FROM pg_proc + INNER JOIN pg_cast + ON casttarget::text::oidvector = proargtypes + WHERE proname = 'lower' + AND castsource = '#{column.sql_type}'::regtype::oid + ) + end_sql + execute_and_clear(sql, "SCHEMA", []) do |result| + result.getvalue(0, 0) + end + end + end + + def add_pg_encoders + map = PG::TypeMapByClass.new + map[Integer] = PG::TextEncoder::Integer.new + map[TrueClass] = PG::TextEncoder::Boolean.new + map[FalseClass] = PG::TextEncoder::Boolean.new + map[Float] = PG::TextEncoder::Float.new + @connection.type_map_for_queries = map + end + + def add_pg_decoders + coders_by_name = { + 'int2' => PG::TextDecoder::Integer, + 'int4' => PG::TextDecoder::Integer, + 'int8' => PG::TextDecoder::Integer, + 'oid' => PG::TextDecoder::Integer, + 'float4' => PG::TextDecoder::Float, + 'float8' => PG::TextDecoder::Float, + 'bool' => PG::TextDecoder::Boolean, + } + known_coder_types = coders_by_name.keys.map { |n| quote(n) } + query = <<-SQL % known_coder_types.join(", ") + SELECT t.oid, t.typname + FROM pg_type as t + WHERE t.typname IN (%s) + SQL + coders = execute_and_clear(query, "SCHEMA", []) do |result| + result + .map { |row| construct_coder(row, coders_by_name[row['typname']]) } + .compact + end + + map = PG::TypeMapByOid.new + coders.each { |coder| map.add_coder(coder) } + @connection.type_map_for_results = map + end + + def construct_coder(row, coder_class) + return unless coder_class + coder_class.new(oid: row['oid'].to_i, name: row['typname']) + end + + ActiveRecord::Type.add_modifier({ array: true }, OID::Array, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.add_modifier({ range: true }, OID::Range, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:bit, OID::Bit, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:bit_varying, OID::BitVarying, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:binary, OID::Bytea, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:cidr, OID::Cidr, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:date_time, OID::DateTime, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:decimal, OID::Decimal, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:enum, OID::Enum, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:hstore, OID::Hstore, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:inet, OID::Inet, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:json, OID::Json, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:jsonb, OID::Jsonb, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:money, OID::Money, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:point, OID::Point, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:legacy_point, OID::Point, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:rails_5_1_point, OID::Rails51Point, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:uuid, OID::Uuid, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:vector, OID::Vector, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:xml, OID::Xml, adapter: :postgresql) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb index 3116bed596..eee142378c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb @@ -10,32 +10,46 @@ module ActiveRecord @columns = {} @columns_hash = {} @primary_keys = {} - @tables = {} + @data_sources = {} + end + + def initialize_dup(other) + super + @columns = @columns.dup + @columns_hash = @columns_hash.dup + @primary_keys = @primary_keys.dup + @data_sources = @data_sources.dup end def primary_keys(table_name) - @primary_keys[table_name] ||= table_exists?(table_name) ? connection.primary_key(table_name) : nil + @primary_keys[table_name] ||= data_source_exists?(table_name) ? connection.primary_key(table_name) : nil end # A cached lookup for table existence. - def table_exists?(name) - return @tables[name] if @tables.key? name + def data_source_exists?(name) + prepare_data_sources if @data_sources.empty? + return @data_sources[name] if @data_sources.key? name - @tables[name] = connection.table_exists?(name) + @data_sources[name] = connection.data_source_exists?(name) end + alias table_exists? data_source_exists? + deprecate :table_exists? => "use #data_source_exists? instead" + # Add internal cache for table with +table_name+. def add(table_name) - if table_exists?(table_name) + if data_source_exists?(table_name) primary_keys(table_name) columns(table_name) columns_hash(table_name) end end - def tables(name) - @tables[name] + def data_sources(name) + @data_sources[name] end + alias tables data_sources + deprecate :tables => "use #data_sources instead" # Get the columns for a table def columns(table_name) @@ -55,33 +69,39 @@ module ActiveRecord @columns.clear @columns_hash.clear @primary_keys.clear - @tables.clear + @data_sources.clear @version = nil end def size - [@columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @tables].map { |x| - x.size - }.inject :+ + [@columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @data_sources].map(&:size).inject :+ end - # Clear out internal caches for table with +table_name+. - def clear_table_cache!(table_name) - @columns.delete table_name - @columns_hash.delete table_name - @primary_keys.delete table_name - @tables.delete table_name + # Clear out internal caches for the data source +name+. + def clear_data_source_cache!(name) + @columns.delete name + @columns_hash.delete name + @primary_keys.delete name + @data_sources.delete name end + alias clear_table_cache! clear_data_source_cache! + deprecate :clear_table_cache! => "use #clear_data_source_cache! instead" def marshal_dump # if we get current version during initialization, it happens stack over flow. @version = ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - [@version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @tables] + [@version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @data_sources] end def marshal_load(array) - @version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @tables = array + @version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @data_sources = array end + + private + + def prepare_data_sources + connection.data_sources.each { |source| @data_sources[source] = true } + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sql_type_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sql_type_metadata.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ccb7e154ee --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sql_type_metadata.rb @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +module ActiveRecord + # :stopdoc: + module ConnectionAdapters + class SqlTypeMetadata + attr_reader :sql_type, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale + + def initialize(sql_type: nil, type: nil, limit: nil, precision: nil, scale: nil) + @sql_type = sql_type + @type = type + @limit = limit + @precision = precision + @scale = scale + end + + def ==(other) + other.is_a?(SqlTypeMetadata) && + attributes_for_hash == other.attributes_for_hash + end + alias eql? == + + def hash + attributes_for_hash.hash + end + + protected + + def attributes_for_hash + [self.class, sql_type, type, limit, precision, scale] + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fe1dcbd710 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module SQLite3 + class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation + private + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" + end + super + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index faf1cdc686..9028c1fcb9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool' -require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation' gem 'sqlite3', '~> 1.3.6' require 'sqlite3' @@ -41,25 +41,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc: - class SQLite3Binary < Type::Binary # :nodoc: - def cast_value(value) - if value.encoding != Encoding::ASCII_8BIT - value = value.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) - end - value - end - end - - class SQLite3String < Type::String # :nodoc: - def type_cast_for_database(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) && value.encoding == Encoding::ASCII_8BIT - value.encode(Encoding::UTF_8) - else - super - end - end - end - # The SQLite3 adapter works SQLite 3.6.16 or newer # with the sqlite3-ruby drivers (available as gem from https://rubygems.org/gems/sqlite3). # @@ -67,6 +48,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * <tt>:database</tt> - Path to the database file. class SQLite3Adapter < AbstractAdapter + ADAPTER_NAME = 'SQLite'.freeze include Savepoints NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { @@ -83,74 +65,36 @@ module ActiveRecord boolean: { name: "boolean" } } - class Version - include Comparable - - def initialize(version_string) - @version = version_string.split('.').map { |v| v.to_i } - end - - def <=>(version_string) - @version <=> version_string.split('.').map { |v| v.to_i } - end - end - class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool - def initialize(connection, max) - super - @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } - end - - def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end - def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end - def [](key); cache[key]; end - def length; cache.length; end - - def []=(sql, key) - while @max <= cache.size - dealloc(cache.shift.last[:stmt]) - end - cache[sql] = key - end - - def clear - cache.values.each do |hash| - dealloc hash[:stmt] - end - cache.clear - end - private - def cache - @cache[$$] - end def dealloc(stmt) - stmt.close unless stmt.closed? + stmt[:stmt].close unless stmt[:stmt].closed? end end + def schema_creation # :nodoc: + SQLite3::SchemaCreation.new self + end + def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super(connection, logger) @active = nil - @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection, - self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) + @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) @config = config @visitor = Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new self + @quoted_column_names = {} if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true + @visitor.extend(DetermineIfPreparableVisitor) else @prepared_statements = false end end - def adapter_name #:nodoc: - 'SQLite' - end - def supports_ddl_transactions? true end @@ -182,7 +126,7 @@ module ActiveRecord true end - def supports_add_column? + def supports_views? true end @@ -242,6 +186,12 @@ module ActiveRecord case value when BigDecimal value.to_f + when String + if value.encoding == Encoding::ASCII_8BIT + super(value.encode(Encoding::UTF_8)) + else + super + end else super end @@ -256,20 +206,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end def quote_column_name(name) #:nodoc: - %Q("#{name.to_s.gsub('"', '""')}") - end - - # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds - # if the value is a Time responding to usec. - def quoted_date(value) #:nodoc: - if value.respond_to?(:usec) - "#{super}.#{sprintf("%06d", value.usec)}" - else - super - end + @quoted_column_names[name] ||= %Q("#{name.to_s.gsub('"', '""')}") end + #-- # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== + #++ def explain(arel, binds = []) sql = "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN #{to_sql(arel, binds)}" @@ -277,7 +219,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end class ExplainPrettyPrinter - # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN in a way that resembles + # Pretty prints the result of an EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN in a way that resembles # the output of the SQLite shell: # # 0|0|0|SEARCH TABLE users USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid=?) (~1 rows) @@ -290,17 +232,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def exec_query(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - type_casted_binds = binds.map { |col, val| - [col, type_cast(val, col)] - } + def exec_query(sql, name = nil, binds = [], prepare: false) + type_casted_binds = binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } - log(sql, name, type_casted_binds) do + log(sql, name, binds) do # Don't cache statements if they are not prepared - if without_prepared_statement?(binds) + unless prepare stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) begin cols = stmt.columns + unless without_prepared_statement?(binds) + stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) + end records = stmt.to_a ensure stmt.close @@ -313,7 +256,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = cache[:stmt] cols = cache[:cols] ||= stmt.columns stmt.reset! - stmt.bind_params type_casted_binds.map { |_, val| val } + stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) end ActiveRecord::Result.new(cols, stmt.to_a) @@ -362,27 +305,38 @@ module ActiveRecord log('commit transaction',nil) { @connection.commit } end - def rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: + def exec_rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: log('rollback transaction',nil) { @connection.rollback } end # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== - def tables(name = nil, table_name = nil) #:nodoc: - sql = <<-SQL - SELECT name - FROM sqlite_master - WHERE type = 'table' AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' - SQL - sql << " AND name = #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" if table_name - - exec_query(sql, 'SCHEMA').map do |row| - row['name'] - end + def tables(name = nil) # :nodoc: + select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", 'SCHEMA') end + alias data_sources tables def table_exists?(table_name) - table_name && tables(nil, table_name).any? + return false unless table_name.present? + + sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" + sql << " AND name = #{quote(table_name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? + end + alias data_source_exists? table_exists? + + def views # :nodoc: + select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", 'SCHEMA') + end + + def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: + return false unless view_name.present? + + sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" + sql << " AND name = #{quote(view_name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? end # Returns an array of +Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. @@ -397,9 +351,10 @@ module ActiveRecord field["dflt_value"] = $1.gsub('""', '"') end + collation = field['collation'] sql_type = field['type'] - cast_type = lookup_cast_type(sql_type) - new_column(field['name'], field['dflt_value'], cast_type, sql_type, field['notnull'].to_i == 0) + type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type) + new_column(field['name'], field['dflt_value'], type_metadata, field['notnull'].to_i == 0, nil, collation) end end @@ -428,14 +383,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def primary_key(table_name) #:nodoc: - column = table_structure(table_name).find { |field| - field['pk'] == 1 - } - column && column['name'] + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: + pks = table_structure(table_name).select { |f| f['pk'] > 0 } + pks.sort_by { |f| f['pk'] }.map { |f| f['name'] } end - def remove_index!(table_name, index_name) #:nodoc: + def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: + index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) exec_query "DROP INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)}" end @@ -450,12 +404,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # See: http://www.sqlite.org/lang_altertable.html # SQLite has an additional restriction on the ALTER TABLE statement - def valid_alter_table_options( type, options) + def valid_alter_table_type?(type) type.to_sym != :primary_key end def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: - if supports_add_column? && valid_alter_table_options( type, options ) + if valid_alter_table_type?(type) super(table_name, column_name, type, options) else alter_table(table_name) do |definition| @@ -470,13 +424,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) #:nodoc: + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) #:nodoc: + default = extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) + alter_table(table_name) do |definition| definition[column_name].default = default end end - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) #:nodoc: unless null || default.nil? exec_query("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") end @@ -495,6 +451,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self.null = options[:null] if options.include?(:null) self.precision = options[:precision] if options.include?(:precision) self.scale = options[:scale] if options.include?(:scale) + self.collation = options[:collation] if options.include?(:collation) end end end @@ -507,20 +464,10 @@ module ActiveRecord protected - def initialize_type_map(m) - super - m.register_type(/binary/i, SQLite3Binary.new) - register_class_with_limit m, %r(char)i, SQLite3String - end - - def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) #:nodoc: - exec_query(sql, name, binds) - end - def table_structure(table_name) - structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", 'SCHEMA').to_hash + structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", 'SCHEMA') raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "Could not find table '#{table_name}'") if structure.empty? - structure + table_structure_with_collation(table_name, structure) end def alter_table(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: @@ -555,13 +502,13 @@ module ActiveRecord @definition.column(column_name, column.type, :limit => column.limit, :default => column.default, :precision => column.precision, :scale => column.scale, - :null => column.null) + :null => column.null, collation: column.collation) end yield @definition if block_given? end copy_table_indexes(from, to, options[:rename] || {}) copy_table_contents(from, to, - @definition.columns.map {|column| column.name}, + @definition.columns.map(&:name), options[:rename] || {}) end @@ -574,7 +521,7 @@ module ActiveRecord name = name[1..-1] end - to_column_names = columns(to).map { |c| c.name } + to_column_names = columns(to).map(&:name) columns = index.columns.map {|c| rename[c] || c }.select do |column| to_column_names.include?(column) end @@ -591,25 +538,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def copy_table_contents(from, to, columns, rename = {}) #:nodoc: column_mappings = Hash[columns.map {|name| [name, name]}] rename.each { |a| column_mappings[a.last] = a.first } - from_columns = columns(from).collect {|col| col.name} + from_columns = columns(from).collect(&:name) columns = columns.find_all{|col| from_columns.include?(column_mappings[col])} + from_columns_to_copy = columns.map { |col| column_mappings[col] } quoted_columns = columns.map { |col| quote_column_name(col) } * ',' + quoted_from_columns = from_columns_to_copy.map { |col| quote_column_name(col) } * ',' - quoted_to = quote_table_name(to) - - raw_column_mappings = Hash[columns(from).map { |c| [c.name, c] }] - - exec_query("SELECT * FROM #{quote_table_name(from)}").each do |row| - sql = "INSERT INTO #{quoted_to} (#{quoted_columns}) VALUES (" - - column_values = columns.map do |col| - quote(row[column_mappings[col]], raw_column_mappings[col]) - end - - sql << column_values * ', ' - sql << ')' - exec_query sql - end + exec_query("INSERT INTO #{quote_table_name(to)} (#{quoted_columns}) + SELECT #{quoted_from_columns} FROM #{quote_table_name(from)}") end def sqlite_version @@ -628,6 +564,46 @@ module ActiveRecord super end end + + private + COLLATE_REGEX = /.*\"(\w+)\".*collate\s+\"(\w+)\".*/i.freeze + + def table_structure_with_collation(table_name, basic_structure) + collation_hash = {} + sql = "SELECT sql FROM + (SELECT * FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL + SELECT * FROM sqlite_temp_master) + WHERE type='table' and name='#{ table_name }' \;" + + # Result will have following sample string + # CREATE TABLE "users" ("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL, + # "password_digest" varchar COLLATE "NOCASE"); + result = exec_query(sql, 'SCHEMA').first + + if result + # Splitting with left parantheses and picking up last will return all + # columns separated with comma(,). + columns_string = result["sql"].split('(').last + + columns_string.split(',').each do |column_string| + # This regex will match the column name and collation type and will save + # the value in $1 and $2 respectively. + collation_hash[$1] = $2 if (COLLATE_REGEX =~ column_string) + end + + basic_structure.map! do |column| + column_name = column['name'] + + if collation_hash.has_key? column_name + column['collation'] = collation_hash[column_name] + end + + column + end + else + basic_structure.to_hash + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb index c6b1bc8b5b..57463dd749 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb @@ -3,36 +3,53 @@ module ActiveRecord class StatementPool include Enumerable - def initialize(connection, max = 1000) - @connection = connection - @max = max + def initialize(max = 1000) + @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } + @max = max end - def each - raise NotImplementedError + def each(&block) + cache.each(&block) end def key?(key) - raise NotImplementedError + cache.key?(key) end def [](key) - raise NotImplementedError + cache[key] end def length - raise NotImplementedError + cache.length end - def []=(sql, key) - raise NotImplementedError + def []=(sql, stmt) + while @max <= cache.size + dealloc(cache.shift.last) + end + cache[sql] = stmt end def clear - raise NotImplementedError + cache.each_value do |stmt| + dealloc stmt + end + cache.clear end def delete(key) + dealloc cache[key] + cache.delete(key) + end + + private + + def cache + @cache[Process.pid] + end + + def dealloc(stmt) raise NotImplementedError end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb index 31e7390bf7..aedef54928 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionHandling - RAILS_ENV = -> { Rails.env if defined?(Rails) } + RAILS_ENV = -> { (Rails.env if defined?(Rails.env)) || ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || ENV["RACK_ENV"] } DEFAULT_ENV = -> { RAILS_ENV.call || "default_env" } # Establishes the connection to the database. Accepts a hash as input where # the <tt>:adapter</tt> key must be specified with the name of a database adapter (in lower-case) - # example for regular databases (MySQL, Postgresql, etc): + # example for regular databases (MySQL, PostgreSQL, etc): # # ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection( # adapter: "mysql", @@ -35,14 +35,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # "postgres://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" # ) # - # In case <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.configurations</tt> is set (Rails - # automatically loads the contents of config/database.yml into it), + # In case {ActiveRecord::Base.configurations}[rdoc-ref:Core.configurations] + # is set (Rails automatically loads the contents of config/database.yml into it), # a symbol can also be given as argument, representing a key in the # configuration hash: # # ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:production) # - # The exceptions AdapterNotSpecified, AdapterNotFound and ArgumentError + # The exceptions AdapterNotSpecified, AdapterNotFound and +ArgumentError+ # may be returned on an error. def establish_connection(spec = nil) spec ||= DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_sym @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def connection_id - ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_id + ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_id ||= Thread.current.object_id end def connection_id=(connection_id) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb index d22806fbdf..142b6e8599 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ +require 'thread' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable' -require 'thread' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' module ActiveRecord module Core @@ -84,16 +85,30 @@ module ActiveRecord mattr_accessor :dump_schema_after_migration, instance_writer: false self.dump_schema_after_migration = true - # :nodoc: + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Specifies which database schemas to dump when calling db:structure:dump. + # If the value is :schema_search_path (the default), any schemas listed in + # schema_search_path are dumped. Use :all to dump all schemas regardless + # of schema_search_path, or a string of comma separated schemas for a + # custom list. + mattr_accessor :dump_schemas, instance_writer: false + self.dump_schemas = :schema_search_path + + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Specify a threshold for the size of query result sets. If the number of + # records in the set exceeds the threshold, a warning is logged. This can + # be used to identify queries which load thousands of records and + # potentially cause memory bloat. + mattr_accessor :warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than, instance_writer: false + self.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than = nil + mattr_accessor :maintain_test_schema, instance_accessor: false - def self.disable_implicit_join_references=(value) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("Implicit join references were removed with Rails 4.1." \ - "Make sure to remove this configuration because it does nothing.") - end + mattr_accessor :belongs_to_required_by_default, instance_accessor: false class_attribute :default_connection_handler, instance_writer: false - class_attribute :find_by_statement_cache def self.connection_handler ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler || default_connection_handler @@ -112,74 +127,84 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def initialize_find_by_cache - self.find_by_statement_cache = {}.extend(Mutex_m) + def initialize_find_by_cache # :nodoc: + @find_by_statement_cache = {}.extend(Mutex_m) end - def inherited(child_class) + def inherited(child_class) # :nodoc: + # initialize cache at class definition for thread safety child_class.initialize_find_by_cache super end - def find(*ids) + def find(*ids) # :nodoc: # We don't have cache keys for this stuff yet return super unless ids.length == 1 return super if block_given? || primary_key.nil? || - default_scopes.any? || + scope_attributes? || columns_hash.include?(inheritance_column) || ids.first.kind_of?(Array) id = ids.first if ActiveRecord::Base === id id = id.id - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`." \ - "Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`" + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`. + Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id` + MSG end + key = primary_key - s = find_by_statement_cache[key] || find_by_statement_cache.synchronize { - find_by_statement_cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection) { |params| - where(key => params.bind).limit(1) - } + statement = cached_find_by_statement(key) { |params| + where(key => params.bind).limit(1) } - record = s.execute([id], self, connection).first + record = statement.execute([id], self, connection).first unless record - raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{id}" + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{id}", + name, primary_key, id) end record + rescue RangeError + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name} with an out of range value for '#{primary_key}'", + name, primary_key) end - def find_by(*args) - return super if current_scope || args.length > 1 || reflect_on_all_aggregations.any? + def find_by(*args) # :nodoc: + return super if scope_attributes? || !(Hash === args.first) || reflect_on_all_aggregations.any? hash = args.first return super if hash.values.any? { |v| - v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v + v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v || Relation === v } - key = hash.keys + # We can't cache Post.find_by(author: david) ...yet + return super unless hash.keys.all? { |k| columns_hash.has_key?(k.to_s) } + + keys = hash.keys - klass = self - s = find_by_statement_cache[key] || find_by_statement_cache.synchronize { - find_by_statement_cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection) { |params| - wheres = key.each_with_object({}) { |param,o| - o[param] = params.bind - } - klass.where(wheres).limit(1) + statement = cached_find_by_statement(keys) { |params| + wheres = keys.each_with_object({}) { |param, o| + o[param] = params.bind } + where(wheres).limit(1) } begin - s.execute(hash.values, self, connection).first + statement.execute(hash.values, self, connection).first rescue TypeError => e raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(e.message, e) + rescue RangeError + nil end end - def initialize_generated_modules - super + def find_by!(*args) # :nodoc: + find_by(*args) or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name}", name) + end + def initialize_generated_modules # :nodoc: generated_association_methods end @@ -200,7 +225,7 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif !connected? "#{super} (call '#{super}.connection' to establish a connection)" elsif table_exists? - attr_list = columns.map { |c| "#{c.name}: #{c.type}" } * ', ' + attr_list = attribute_types.map { |name, type| "#{name}: #{type.type}" } * ', ' "#{super}(#{attr_list})" else "#{super}(Table doesn't exist)" @@ -218,7 +243,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # scope :published_and_commented, -> { published.and(self.arel_table[:comments_count].gt(0)) } # end def arel_table # :nodoc: - @arel_table ||= Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine) + @arel_table ||= Arel::Table.new(table_name, type_caster: type_caster) end # Returns the Arel engine. @@ -231,10 +256,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def predicate_builder # :nodoc: + @predicate_builder ||= PredicateBuilder.new(table_metadata) + end + + def type_caster # :nodoc: + TypeCaster::Map.new(self) + end + private - def relation #:nodoc: - relation = Relation.create(self, arel_table) + def cached_find_by_statement(key, &block) # :nodoc: + @find_by_statement_cache[key] || @find_by_statement_cache.synchronize { + @find_by_statement_cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection, &block) + } + end + + def relation # :nodoc: + relation = Relation.create(self, arel_table, predicate_builder) if finder_needs_type_condition? relation.where(type_condition).create_with(inheritance_column.to_sym => sti_name) @@ -242,6 +281,10 @@ module ActiveRecord relation end end + + def table_metadata # :nodoc: + TableMetadata.new(self, arel_table) + end end # New objects can be instantiated as either empty (pass no construction parameter) or pre-set with @@ -252,32 +295,35 @@ module ActiveRecord # ==== Example: # # Instantiates a single new object # User.new(first_name: 'Jamie') - def initialize(attributes = nil, options = {}) - @attributes = self.class.default_attributes.dup + def initialize(attributes = nil) + @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.deep_dup + self.class.define_attribute_methods init_internals initialize_internals_callback - self.class.define_attribute_methods - # +options+ argument is only needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook. - # Remove it when we drop support to this gem. - init_attributes(attributes, options) if attributes + assign_attributes(attributes) if attributes yield self if block_given? - run_callbacks :initialize unless _initialize_callbacks.empty? + _run_initialize_callbacks end - # Initialize an empty model object from +coder+. +coder+ must contain - # the attributes necessary for initializing an empty model object. For - # example: + # Initialize an empty model object from +coder+. +coder+ should be + # the result of previously encoding an Active Record model, using + # #encode_with. # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # end # + # old_post = Post.new(title: "hello world") + # coder = {} + # old_post.encode_with(coder) + # # post = Post.allocate - # post.init_with('attributes' => { 'title' => 'hello world' }) + # post.init_with(coder) # post.title # => 'hello world' def init_with(coder) + coder = LegacyYamlAdapter.convert(self.class, coder) @attributes = coder['attributes'] init_internals @@ -286,8 +332,8 @@ module ActiveRecord self.class.define_attribute_methods - run_callbacks :find - run_callbacks :initialize + _run_find_callbacks + _run_initialize_callbacks self end @@ -320,13 +366,10 @@ module ActiveRecord ## def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc: - @attributes = @attributes.dup + @attributes = @attributes.deep_dup @attributes.reset(self.class.primary_key) - run_callbacks(:initialize) unless _initialize_callbacks.empty? - - @aggregation_cache = {} - @association_cache = {} + _run_initialize_callbacks @new_record = true @destroyed = false @@ -336,7 +379,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Populate +coder+ with attributes about this record that should be # serialized. The structure of +coder+ defined in this method is - # guaranteed to match the structure of +coder+ passed to the +init_with+ + # guaranteed to match the structure of +coder+ passed to the #init_with # method. # # Example: @@ -351,6 +394,7 @@ module ActiveRecord coder['raw_attributes'] = attributes_before_type_cast coder['attributes'] = @attributes coder['new_record'] = new_record? + coder['active_record_yaml_version'] = 1 end # Returns true if +comparison_object+ is the same exact object, or +comparison_object+ @@ -433,9 +477,10 @@ module ActiveRecord "#<#{self.class} #{inspection}>" end - # Takes a PP and prettily prints this record to it, allowing you to get a nice result from `pp record` + # Takes a PP and prettily prints this record to it, allowing you to get a nice result from <tt>pp record</tt> # when pp is required. def pretty_print(pp) + return super if custom_inspect_method_defined? pp.object_address_group(self) do if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes column_names = self.class.column_names.select { |name| has_attribute?(name) || new_record? } @@ -461,51 +506,8 @@ module ActiveRecord Hash[methods.map! { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access end - def set_transaction_state(state) # :nodoc: - @transaction_state = state - end - - def has_transactional_callbacks? # :nodoc: - !_rollback_callbacks.empty? || !_commit_callbacks.empty? || !_create_callbacks.empty? - end - private - # Updates the attributes on this particular ActiveRecord object so that - # if it is associated with a transaction, then the state of the AR object - # will be updated to reflect the current state of the transaction - # - # The @transaction_state variable stores the states of the associated - # transaction. This relies on the fact that a transaction can only be in - # one rollback or commit (otherwise a list of states would be required) - # Each AR object inside of a transaction carries that transaction's - # TransactionState. - # - # This method checks to see if the ActiveRecord object's state reflects - # the TransactionState, and rolls back or commits the ActiveRecord object - # as appropriate. - # - # Since ActiveRecord objects can be inside multiple transactions, this - # method recursively goes through the parent of the TransactionState and - # checks if the ActiveRecord object reflects the state of the object. - def sync_with_transaction_state - update_attributes_from_transaction_state(@transaction_state, 0) - end - - def update_attributes_from_transaction_state(transaction_state, depth) - if transaction_state && transaction_state.finalized? && !has_transactional_callbacks? - unless @reflects_state[depth] - restore_transaction_record_state if transaction_state.rolledback? - clear_transaction_record_state - @reflects_state[depth] = true - end - - if transaction_state.parent && !@reflects_state[depth+1] - update_attributes_from_transaction_state(transaction_state.parent, depth+1) - end - end - end - # Under Ruby 1.9, Array#flatten will call #to_ary (recursively) on each of the elements # of the array, and then rescues from the possible NoMethodError. If those elements are # ActiveRecord::Base's, then this triggers the various method_missing's that we have, @@ -519,10 +521,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end def init_internals - @attributes.ensure_initialized(self.class.primary_key) - - @aggregation_cache = {} - @association_cache = {} @readonly = false @destroyed = false @marked_for_destruction = false @@ -531,22 +529,19 @@ module ActiveRecord @txn = nil @_start_transaction_state = {} @transaction_state = nil - @reflects_state = [false] end def initialize_internals_callback end - # This method is needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook. - # Remove it when we drop support to this gem. - def init_attributes(attributes, options) - assign_attributes(attributes) - end - def thaw if frozen? @attributes = @attributes.dup end end + + def custom_inspect_method_defined? + self.class.instance_method(:inspect).owner != ActiveRecord::Base.instance_method(:inspect).owner + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index a33c7c64a7..9e7d391c70 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def reset_counters(id, *counters) object = find(id) counters.each do |counter_association| - has_many_association = _reflect_on_association(counter_association.to_sym) + has_many_association = _reflect_on_association(counter_association) unless has_many_association has_many = reflect_on_all_associations(:has_many) has_many_association = has_many.find { |association| association.counter_cache_column && association.counter_cache_column.to_sym == counter_association.to_sym } @@ -34,26 +34,25 @@ module ActiveRecord foreign_key = has_many_association.foreign_key.to_s child_class = has_many_association.klass - reflection = child_class._reflections.values.find { |e| :belongs_to == e.macro && e.foreign_key.to_s == foreign_key && e.options[:counter_cache].present? } + reflection = child_class._reflections.values.find { |e| e.belongs_to? && e.foreign_key.to_s == foreign_key && e.options[:counter_cache].present? } counter_name = reflection.counter_cache_column - stmt = unscoped.where(arel_table[primary_key].eq(object.id)).arel.compile_update({ - arel_table[counter_name] => object.send(counter_association).count(:all) - }, primary_key) - connection.update stmt + unscoped.where(primary_key => object.id).update_all( + counter_name => object.send(counter_association).count(:all) + ) end return true end # A generic "counter updater" implementation, intended primarily to be - # used by increment_counter and decrement_counter, but which may also + # used by #increment_counter and #decrement_counter, but which may also # be useful on its own. It simply does a direct SQL update for the record # with the given ID, altering the given hash of counters by the amount # given by the corresponding value: # # ==== Parameters # - # * +id+ - The id of the object you wish to update a counter on or an Array of ids. + # * +id+ - The id of the object you wish to update a counter on or an array of ids. # * +counters+ - A Hash containing the names of the fields # to update as keys and the amount to update the field by as values. # @@ -87,14 +86,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Increment a numeric field by one, via a direct SQL update. # # This method is used primarily for maintaining counter_cache columns that are - # used to store aggregate values. For example, a DiscussionBoard may cache + # used to store aggregate values. For example, a +DiscussionBoard+ may cache # posts_count and comments_count to avoid running an SQL query to calculate the # number of posts and comments there are, each time it is displayed. # # ==== Parameters # # * +counter_name+ - The name of the field that should be incremented. - # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be incremented or an Array of ids. + # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be incremented or an array of ids. # # ==== Examples # @@ -106,13 +105,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Decrement a numeric field by one, via a direct SQL update. # - # This works the same as increment_counter but reduces the column value by + # This works the same as #increment_counter but reduces the column value by # 1 instead of increasing it. # # ==== Parameters # # * +counter_name+ - The name of the field that should be decremented. - # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be decremented or an Array of ids. + # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be decremented or an array of ids. # # ==== Examples # @@ -123,16 +122,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - protected - - def actually_destroyed? - @_actually_destroyed - end - - def clear_destroy_state - @_actually_destroyed = nil - end - private def _create_record(*) @@ -167,7 +156,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def each_counter_cached_associations _reflections.each do |name, reflection| - yield association(name) if reflection.belongs_to? && reflection.counter_cache_column + yield association(name.to_sym) if reflection.belongs_to? && reflection.counter_cache_column end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb index e94b74063e..b6dd6814db 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb @@ -1,10 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord module DynamicMatchers #:nodoc: - # This code in this file seems to have a lot of indirection, but the indirection - # is there to provide extension points for the activerecord-deprecated_finders - # gem. When we stop supporting activerecord-deprecated_finders (from Rails 5), - # then we can remove the indirection. - def respond_to?(name, include_private = false) if self == Base super @@ -72,26 +67,14 @@ module ActiveRecord CODE end - def body - raise NotImplementedError - end - end + private - module Finder - # Extended in activerecord-deprecated_finders def body - result - end - - # Extended in activerecord-deprecated_finders - def result "#{finder}(#{attributes_hash})" end # The parameters in the signature may have reserved Ruby words, in order # to prevent errors, we start each param name with `_`. - # - # Extended in activerecord-deprecated_finders def signature attribute_names.map { |name| "_#{name}" }.join(', ') end @@ -109,7 +92,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class FindBy < Method Method.matchers << self - include Finder def self.prefix "find_by" @@ -122,7 +104,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class FindByBang < Method Method.matchers << self - include Finder def self.prefix "find_by" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb index f0ee433d0b..8fba6fcc35 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb @@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # conversation.archived? # => true # conversation.status # => "archived" # - # # conversation.update! status: 1 + # # conversation.status = 1 # conversation.status = "archived" # - # # conversation.update! status: nil # conversation.status = nil # conversation.status.nil? # => true # conversation.status # => nil @@ -32,6 +31,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Conversation.active # Conversation.archived # + # Of course, you can also query them directly if the scopes don't fit your + # needs: + # + # Conversation.where(status: [:active, :archived]) + # Conversation.where.not(status: :active) + # # You can set the default value from the database declaration, like: # # create_table :conversations do |t| @@ -41,13 +46,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Good practice is to let the first declared status be the default. # # Finally, it's also possible to explicitly map the relation between attribute and - # database integer with a +Hash+: + # database integer with a hash: # # class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base # enum status: { active: 0, archived: 1 } # end # - # Note that when an +Array+ is used, the implicit mapping from the values to database + # Note that when an array is used, the implicit mapping from the values to database # integers is derived from the order the values appear in the array. In the example, # <tt>:active</tt> is mapped to +0+ as it's the first element, and <tt>:archived</tt> # is mapped to +1+. In general, the +i+-th element is mapped to <tt>i-1</tt> in the @@ -55,19 +60,39 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Therefore, once a value is added to the enum array, its position in the array must # be maintained, and new values should only be added to the end of the array. To - # remove unused values, the explicit +Hash+ syntax should be used. + # remove unused values, the explicit hash syntax should be used. # # In rare circumstances you might need to access the mapping directly. # The mappings are exposed through a class method with the pluralized attribute - # name: + # name, which return the mapping in a +HashWithIndifferentAccess+: # - # Conversation.statuses # => { "active" => 0, "archived" => 1 } + # Conversation.statuses[:active] # => 0 + # Conversation.statuses["archived"] # => 1 # - # Use that class method when you need to know the ordinal value of an enum: + # Use that class method when you need to know the ordinal value of an enum. + # For example, you can use that when manually building SQL strings: # # Conversation.where("status <> ?", Conversation.statuses[:archived]) # - # Where conditions on an enum attribute must use the ordinal value of an enum. + # You can use the +:_prefix+ or +:_suffix+ options when you need to define + # multiple enums with same values. If the passed value is +true+, the methods + # are prefixed/suffixed with the name of the enum. It is also possible to + # supply a custom value: + # + # class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base + # enum status: [:active, :archived], _suffix: true + # enum comments_status: [:active, :inactive], _prefix: :comments + # end + # + # With the above example, the bang and predicate methods along with the + # associated scopes are now prefixed and/or suffixed accordingly: + # + # conversation.active_status! + # conversation.archived_status? # => false + # + # conversation.comments_inactive! + # conversation.comments_active? # => false + module Enum def self.extended(base) # :nodoc: base.class_attribute(:defined_enums) @@ -79,8 +104,48 @@ module ActiveRecord super end + class EnumType < Type::Value + def initialize(name, mapping) + @name = name + @mapping = mapping + end + + def cast(value) + return if value.blank? + + if mapping.has_key?(value) + value.to_s + elsif mapping.has_value?(value) + mapping.key(value) + else + assert_valid_value(value) + end + end + + def deserialize(value) + return if value.nil? + mapping.key(value.to_i) + end + + def serialize(value) + mapping.fetch(value, value) + end + + def assert_valid_value(value) + unless value.blank? || mapping.has_key?(value) || mapping.has_value?(value) + raise ArgumentError, "'#{value}' is not a valid #{name}" + end + end + + protected + + attr_reader :name, :mapping + end + def enum(definitions) klass = self + enum_prefix = definitions.delete(:_prefix) + enum_suffix = definitions.delete(:_suffix) definitions.each do |name, values| # statuses = { } enum_values = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new @@ -90,45 +155,39 @@ module ActiveRecord detect_enum_conflict!(name, name.to_s.pluralize, true) klass.singleton_class.send(:define_method, name.to_s.pluralize) { enum_values } - _enum_methods_module.module_eval do - # def status=(value) self[:status] = statuses[value] end - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{name}=") - define_method("#{name}=") { |value| - if enum_values.has_key?(value) || value.blank? - self[name] = enum_values[value] - elsif enum_values.has_value?(value) - # Assigning a value directly is not a end-user feature, hence it's not documented. - # This is used internally to make building objects from the generated scopes work - # as expected, i.e. +Conversation.archived.build.archived?+ should be true. - self[name] = value - else - raise ArgumentError, "'#{value}' is not a valid #{name}" - end - } - - # def status() statuses.key self[:status] end - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, name) - define_method(name) { enum_values.key self[name] } + detect_enum_conflict!(name, name) + detect_enum_conflict!(name, "#{name}=") - # def status_before_type_cast() statuses.key self[:status] end - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{name}_before_type_cast") - define_method("#{name}_before_type_cast") { enum_values.key self[name] } + attribute name, EnumType.new(name, enum_values) + _enum_methods_module.module_eval do pairs = values.respond_to?(:each_pair) ? values.each_pair : values.each_with_index pairs.each do |value, i| + if enum_prefix == true + prefix = "#{name}_" + elsif enum_prefix + prefix = "#{enum_prefix}_" + end + if enum_suffix == true + suffix = "_#{name}" + elsif enum_suffix + suffix = "_#{enum_suffix}" + end + + value_method_name = "#{prefix}#{value}#{suffix}" enum_values[value] = i # def active?() status == 0 end - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value}?") - define_method("#{value}?") { self[name] == i } + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value_method_name}?") + define_method("#{value_method_name}?") { self[name] == value.to_s } # def active!() update! status: :active end - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value}!") - define_method("#{value}!") { update! name => value } + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value_method_name}!") + define_method("#{value_method_name}!") { update! name => value } # scope :active, -> { where status: 0 } - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, value, true) - klass.scope value, -> { klass.where name => i } + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, value_method_name, true) + klass.scope value_method_name, -> { klass.where name => value } end end defined_enums[name.to_s] = enum_values @@ -138,25 +197,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def _enum_methods_module @_enum_methods_module ||= begin - mod = Module.new do - private - def save_changed_attribute(attr_name, old) - if (mapping = self.class.defined_enums[attr_name.to_s]) - value = read_attribute(attr_name) - if attribute_changed?(attr_name) - if mapping[old] == value - changed_attributes.delete(attr_name) - end - else - if old != value - changed_attributes[attr_name] = mapping.key old - end - end - else - super - end - end - end + mod = Module.new include mod mod end @@ -169,30 +210,22 @@ module ActiveRecord def detect_enum_conflict!(enum_name, method_name, klass_method = false) if klass_method && dangerous_class_method?(method_name) - raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { - enum: enum_name, - klass: self.name, - type: 'class', - method: method_name, - source: 'Active Record' - } + raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, type: 'class') elsif !klass_method && dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) - raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { - enum: enum_name, - klass: self.name, - type: 'instance', - method: method_name, - source: 'Active Record' - } + raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name) elsif !klass_method && method_defined_within?(method_name, _enum_methods_module, Module) - raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { - enum: enum_name, - klass: self.name, - type: 'instance', - method: method_name, - source: 'another enum' - } + raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, source: 'another enum') end end + + def raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, type: 'instance', source: 'Active Record') + raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { + enum: enum_name, + klass: self.name, + type: type, + method: method_name, + source: source + } + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb index 52c70977ef..533c86a6a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb @@ -7,8 +7,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Raised when the single-table inheritance mechanism fails to locate the subclass - # (for example due to improper usage of column that +inheritance_column+ points to). - class SubclassNotFound < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + # (for example due to improper usage of column that + # {ActiveRecord::Base.inheritance_column}[rdoc-ref:ModelSchema::ClassMethods#inheritance_column] + # points to). + class SubclassNotFound < ActiveRecordError end # Raised when an object assigned to an association has an incorrect type. @@ -40,22 +42,54 @@ module ActiveRecord class AdapterNotFound < ActiveRecordError end - # Raised when connection to the database could not been established (for - # example when +connection=+ is given a nil object). + # Raised when connection to the database could not been established (for example when + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection=}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#connection] + # is given a nil object). class ConnectionNotEstablished < ActiveRecordError end - # Raised when Active Record cannot find record by given id or set of ids. + # Raised when Active Record cannot find a record by given id or set of ids. class RecordNotFound < ActiveRecordError + attr_reader :model, :primary_key, :id + + def initialize(message = nil, model = nil, primary_key = nil, id = nil) + @primary_key = primary_key + @model = model + @id = id + + super(message) + end end - # Raised by ActiveRecord::Base.save! and ActiveRecord::Base.create! methods when record cannot be - # saved because record is invalid. + # Raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!] and + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] + # methods when a record is invalid and can not be saved. class RecordNotSaved < ActiveRecordError + attr_reader :record + + def initialize(message = nil, record = nil) + @record = record + super(message) + end end - # Raised by ActiveRecord::Base.destroy! when a call to destroy would return false. + # Raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#destroy!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy!] + # when a call to {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy!] + # would return false. + # + # begin + # complex_operation_that_internally_calls_destroy! + # rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed => invalid + # puts invalid.record.errors + # end + # class RecordNotDestroyed < ActiveRecordError + attr_reader :record + + def initialize(message = nil, record = nil) + @record = record + super(message) + end end # Superclass for all database execution errors. @@ -64,14 +98,14 @@ module ActiveRecord class StatementInvalid < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :original_exception - def initialize(message, original_exception = nil) - super(message) + def initialize(message = nil, original_exception = nil) @original_exception = original_exception + super(message) end end # Defunct wrapper class kept for compatibility. - # +StatementInvalid+ wraps the original exception now. + # StatementInvalid wraps the original exception now. class WrappedDatabaseException < StatementInvalid end @@ -84,8 +118,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Raised when number of bind variables in statement given to +:condition+ key - # (for example, when using +find+ method) does not match number of expected - # values supplied. + # (for example, when using {ActiveRecord::Base.find}[rdoc-ref:FinderMethods#find] method) + # does not match number of expected values supplied. # # For example, when there are two placeholders with only one value supplied: # @@ -106,16 +140,22 @@ module ActiveRecord class StaleObjectError < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :record, :attempted_action - def initialize(record, attempted_action) - super("Attempted to #{attempted_action} a stale object: #{record.class.name}") - @record = record - @attempted_action = attempted_action + def initialize(record = nil, attempted_action = nil) + if record && attempted_action + @record = record + @attempted_action = attempted_action + super("Attempted to #{attempted_action} a stale object: #{record.class.name}.") + else + super("Stale object error.") + end end end # Raised when association is being configured improperly or user tries to use - # offset and limit together with +has_many+ or +has_and_belongs_to_many+ + # offset and limit together with + # {ActiveRecord::Base.has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] or + # {ActiveRecord::Base.has_and_belongs_to_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_and_belongs_to_many] # associations. class ConfigurationError < ActiveRecordError end @@ -124,9 +164,10 @@ module ActiveRecord class ReadOnlyRecord < ActiveRecordError end - # ActiveRecord::Transactions::ClassMethods.transaction uses this exception - # to distinguish a deliberate rollback from other exceptional situations. - # Normally, raising an exception will cause the +transaction+ method to rollback + # {ActiveRecord::Base.transaction}[rdoc-ref:Transactions::ClassMethods#transaction] + # uses this exception to distinguish a deliberate rollback from other exceptional situations. + # Normally, raising an exception will cause the + # {.transaction}[rdoc-ref:Transactions::ClassMethods#transaction] method to rollback # the database transaction *and* pass on the exception. But if you raise an # ActiveRecord::Rollback exception, then the database transaction will be rolled back, # without passing on the exception. @@ -160,36 +201,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Raised when unknown attributes are supplied via mass assignment. - class UnknownAttributeError < NoMethodError - - attr_reader :record, :attribute - - def initialize(record, attribute) - @record = record - @attribute = attribute.to_s - super("unknown attribute: #{attribute}") - end - - end + UnknownAttributeError = ActiveModel::UnknownAttributeError # Raised when an error occurred while doing a mass assignment to an attribute through the - # +attributes=+ method. The exception has an +attribute+ property that is the name of the - # offending attribute. + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] method. + # The exception has an +attribute+ property that is the name of the offending attribute. class AttributeAssignmentError < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :exception, :attribute - def initialize(message, exception, attribute) + + def initialize(message = nil, exception = nil, attribute = nil) super(message) @exception = exception @attribute = attribute end end - # Raised when there are multiple errors while doing a mass assignment through the +attributes+ + # Raised when there are multiple errors while doing a mass assignment through the + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] # method. The exception has an +errors+ property that contains an array of AttributeAssignmentError # objects, each corresponding to the error while assigning to an attribute. class MultiparameterAssignmentErrors < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :errors - def initialize(errors) + + def initialize(errors = nil) @errors = errors end end @@ -198,11 +232,16 @@ module ActiveRecord class UnknownPrimaryKey < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :model - def initialize(model) - super("Unknown primary key for table #{model.table_name} in model #{model}.") - @model = model + def initialize(model = nil, description = nil) + if model + message = "Unknown primary key for table #{model.table_name} in model #{model}." + message += "\n#{description}" if description + @model = model + super(message) + else + super("Unknown primary key.") + end end - end # Raised when a relation cannot be mutated because it's already loaded. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb index f5cd57e075..b652932f9c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns the collected queries local to the current thread. # - # See the documentation of <tt>ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry</tt> + # See the documentation of ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry # for further details. class ExplainRegistry # :nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb index 6a49936644..90bcf5a205 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb @@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end # SCHEMA queries cannot be EXPLAINed, also we do not want to run EXPLAIN on - # our own EXPLAINs now matter how loopingly beautiful that would be. + # our own EXPLAINs no matter how loopingly beautiful that would be. # # On the other hand, we want to monitor the performance of our real database # queries, not the performance of the access to the query cache. IGNORED_PAYLOADS = %w(SCHEMA EXPLAIN CACHE) - EXPLAINED_SQLS = /\A\s*(select|update|delete|insert)\b/i + EXPLAINED_SQLS = /\A\s*(with|select|update|delete|insert)\b/i def ignore_payload?(payload) payload[:exception] || IGNORED_PAYLOADS.include?(payload[:name]) || payload[:sql] !~ EXPLAINED_SQLS end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb index 8132310c91..f969556c50 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb @@ -17,24 +17,39 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(file) @file = file - @rows = nil end def each(&block) rows.each(&block) end + def model_class + config_row['model_class'] + end private def rows - return @rows if @rows + @rows ||= raw_rows.reject { |fixture_name, _| fixture_name == '_fixture' } + end + + def config_row + @config_row ||= begin + row = raw_rows.find { |fixture_name, _| fixture_name == '_fixture' } + if row + row.last + else + {'model_class': nil} + end + end + end - begin + def raw_rows + @raw_rows ||= begin data = YAML.load(render(IO.read(@file))) + data ? validate(data).to_a : [] rescue ArgumentError, Psych::SyntaxError => error raise Fixture::FormatError, "a YAML error occurred parsing #{@file}. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at http://www.yaml.org/faq.html\nThe exact error was:\n #{error.class}: #{error}", error.backtrace end - @rows = data ? validate(data).to_a : [] end def render(content) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index 4306b36ae1..17e7c828b9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'erb' require 'yaml' require 'zlib' +require 'set' require 'active_support/dependencies' require 'active_support/core_ext/digest/uuid' require 'active_record/fixture_set/file' @@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # In order to use these methods to access fixtured data within your testcases, you must specify one of the - # following in your <tt>ActiveSupport::TestCase</tt>-derived class: + # following in your ActiveSupport::TestCase-derived class: # # - to fully enable instantiated fixtures (enable alternate methods #1 and #2 above) # self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true @@ -109,7 +110,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # <% 1.upto(1000) do |i| %> # fix_<%= i %>: # id: <%= i %> - # name: guy_<%= 1 %> + # name: guy_<%= i %> # <% end %> # # This will create 1000 very simple fixtures. @@ -123,28 +124,28 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Helper methods defined in a fixture will not be available in other fixtures, to prevent against # unwanted inter-test dependencies. Methods used by multiple fixtures should be defined in a module - # that is included in <tt>ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class</tt>. + # that is included in ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class. # # - define a helper method in `test_helper.rb` - # class FixtureFileHelpers + # module FixtureFileHelpers # def file_sha(path) # Digest::SHA2.hexdigest(File.read(Rails.root.join('test/fixtures', path))) # end # end - # ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class.send :include, FixtureFileHelpers + # ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class.include FixtureFileHelpers # # - use the helper method in a fixture # photo: # name: kitten.png # sha: <%= file_sha 'files/kitten.png' %> # - # = Transactional Fixtures + # = Transactional Tests # # Test cases can use begin+rollback to isolate their changes to the database instead of having to # delete+insert for every test case. # # class FooTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - # self.use_transactional_fixtures = true + # self.use_transactional_tests = true # # test "godzilla" do # assert !Foo.all.empty? @@ -158,14 +159,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # If you preload your test database with all fixture data (probably in the rake task) and use - # transactional fixtures, then you may omit all fixtures declarations in your test cases since + # transactional tests, then you may omit all fixtures declarations in your test cases since # all the data's already there and every case rolls back its changes. # # In order to use instantiated fixtures with preloaded data, set +self.pre_loaded_fixtures+ to # true. This will provide access to fixture data for every table that has been loaded through # fixtures (depending on the value of +use_instantiated_fixtures+). # - # When *not* to use transactional fixtures: + # When *not* to use transactional tests: # # 1. You're testing whether a transaction works correctly. Nested transactions don't commit until # all parent transactions commit, particularly, the fixtures transaction which is begun in setup @@ -181,6 +182,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # * Stable, autogenerated IDs # * Label references for associations (belongs_to, has_one, has_many) # * HABTM associations as inline lists + # + # There are some more advanced features available even if the id is specified: + # # * Autofilled timestamp columns # * Fixture label interpolation # * Support for YAML defaults @@ -391,6 +395,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # <<: *DEFAULTS # # Any fixture labeled "DEFAULTS" is safely ignored. + # + # == Configure the fixture model class + # + # It's possible to set the fixture's model class directly in the YAML file. + # This is helpful when fixtures are loaded outside tests and + # +set_fixture_class+ is not available (e.g. + # when running <tt>rake db:fixtures:load</tt>). + # + # _fixture: + # model_class: User + # david: + # name: David + # + # Any fixtures labeled "_fixture" are safely ignored. class FixtureSet #-- # An instance of FixtureSet is normally stored in a single YAML file and @@ -515,15 +533,19 @@ module ActiveRecord ::File.join(fixtures_directory, fs_name)) end - all_loaded_fixtures.update(fixtures_map) + update_all_loaded_fixtures fixtures_map connection.transaction(:requires_new => true) do + deleted_tables = Set.new fixture_sets.each do |fs| conn = fs.model_class.respond_to?(:connection) ? fs.model_class.connection : connection table_rows = fs.table_rows - table_rows.keys.each do |table| - conn.delete "DELETE FROM #{conn.quote_table_name(table)}", 'Fixture Delete' + table_rows.each_key do |table| + unless deleted_tables.include? table + conn.delete "DELETE FROM #{conn.quote_table_name(table)}", 'Fixture Delete' + end + deleted_tables << table end table_rows.each do |fixture_set_name, rows| @@ -531,12 +553,10 @@ module ActiveRecord conn.insert_fixture(row, fixture_set_name) end end - end - # Cap primary key sequences to max(pk). - if connection.respond_to?(:reset_pk_sequence!) - fixture_sets.each do |fs| - connection.reset_pk_sequence!(fs.table_name) + # Cap primary key sequences to max(pk). + if conn.respond_to?(:reset_pk_sequence!) + conn.reset_pk_sequence!(fs.table_name) end end end @@ -562,27 +582,26 @@ module ActiveRecord @context_class ||= Class.new end + def self.update_all_loaded_fixtures(fixtures_map) # :nodoc: + all_loaded_fixtures.update(fixtures_map) + end + attr_reader :table_name, :name, :fixtures, :model_class, :config def initialize(connection, name, class_name, path, config = ActiveRecord::Base) @name = name @path = path @config = config - @model_class = nil - if class_name.is_a?(Class) # TODO: Should be an AR::Base type class, or any? - @model_class = class_name - else - @model_class = class_name.safe_constantize if class_name - end + self.model_class = class_name + + @fixtures = read_fixture_files(path) @connection = connection @table_name = ( model_class.respond_to?(:table_name) ? model_class.table_name : self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name, config) ) - - @fixtures = read_fixture_files path, @model_class end def [](x) @@ -605,7 +624,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # a list of rows to insert to that table. def table_rows now = config.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now - now = now.to_s(:db) # allow a standard key to be used for doing defaults in YAML fixtures.delete('DEFAULTS') @@ -626,7 +644,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # interpolate the fixture label row.each do |key, value| - row[key] = value.gsub("$LABEL", label) if value.is_a?(String) + row[key] = value.gsub("$LABEL", label.to_s) if value.is_a?(String) end # generate a primary key if necessary @@ -634,6 +652,13 @@ module ActiveRecord row[primary_key_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label, primary_key_type) end + # Resolve enums + model_class.defined_enums.each do |name, values| + if row.include?(name) + row[name] = values.fetch(row[name], row[name]) + end + end + # If STI is used, find the correct subclass for association reflection reflection_class = if row.include?(inheritance_column_name) @@ -642,7 +667,7 @@ module ActiveRecord model_class end - reflection_class._reflections.values.each do |association| + reflection_class._reflections.each_value do |association| case association.macro when :belongs_to # Do not replace association name with association foreign key if they are named the same @@ -654,7 +679,7 @@ module ActiveRecord row[association.foreign_type] = $1 end - fk_type = association.active_record.columns_hash[association.foreign_key].type + fk_type = reflection_class.type_for_attribute(fk_name).type row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value, fk_type) end when :has_many @@ -684,7 +709,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def primary_key_type - @association.klass.column_types[@association.klass.primary_key].type + @association.klass.type_for_attribute(@association.klass.primary_key).type end end @@ -696,6 +721,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def lhs_key @association.through_reflection.foreign_key end + + def join_table + @association.through_reflection.table_name + end end private @@ -704,7 +733,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def primary_key_type - @primary_key_type ||= model_class && model_class.column_types[model_class.primary_key].type + @primary_key_type ||= model_class && model_class.type_for_attribute(model_class.primary_key).type end def add_join_records(rows, row, association) @@ -738,16 +767,28 @@ module ActiveRecord end def column_names - @column_names ||= @connection.columns(@table_name).collect { |c| c.name } + @column_names ||= @connection.columns(@table_name).collect(&:name) + end + + def model_class=(class_name) + if class_name.is_a?(Class) # TODO: Should be an AR::Base type class, or any? + @model_class = class_name + else + @model_class = class_name.safe_constantize if class_name + end end - def read_fixture_files(path, model_class) + # Loads the fixtures from the YAML file at +path+. + # If the file sets the +model_class+ and current instance value is not set, + # it uses the file value. + def read_fixture_files(path) yaml_files = Dir["#{path}/{**,*}/*.yml"].select { |f| ::File.file?(f) } + [yaml_file_path(path)] yaml_files.each_with_object({}) do |file, fixtures| FixtureSet::File.open(file) do |fh| + self.model_class ||= fh.model_class if fh.model_class fh.each do |fixture_name, row| fixtures[fixture_name] = ActiveRecord::Fixture.new(row, model_class) end @@ -761,12 +802,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end - #-- - # Deprecate 'Fixtures' in favor of 'FixtureSet'. - #++ - # :nodoc: - Fixtures = ActiveSupport::Deprecation::DeprecatedConstantProxy.new('ActiveRecord::Fixtures', 'ActiveRecord::FixtureSet') - class Fixture #:nodoc: include Enumerable @@ -799,7 +834,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def find if model_class - model_class.find(fixture[model_class.primary_key]) + model_class.unscoped do + model_class.find(fixture[model_class.primary_key]) + end else raise FixtureClassNotFound, "No class attached to find." end @@ -811,12 +848,12 @@ module ActiveRecord module TestFixtures extend ActiveSupport::Concern - def before_setup + def before_setup # :nodoc: setup_fixtures super end - def after_teardown + def after_teardown # :nodoc: super teardown_fixtures end @@ -825,13 +862,15 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :fixture_path, :instance_writer => false class_attribute :fixture_table_names class_attribute :fixture_class_names + class_attribute :use_transactional_tests class_attribute :use_transactional_fixtures class_attribute :use_instantiated_fixtures # true, false, or :no_instances class_attribute :pre_loaded_fixtures class_attribute :config + singleton_class.deprecate 'use_transactional_fixtures=' => 'use use_transactional_tests= instead' + self.fixture_table_names = [] - self.use_transactional_fixtures = true self.use_instantiated_fixtures = false self.pre_loaded_fixtures = false self.config = ActiveRecord::Base @@ -839,6 +878,16 @@ module ActiveRecord self.fixture_class_names = Hash.new do |h, fixture_set_name| h[fixture_set_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.default_fixture_model_name(fixture_set_name, self.config) end + + silence_warnings do + define_singleton_method :use_transactional_tests do + if use_transactional_fixtures.nil? + true + else + use_transactional_fixtures + end + end + end end module ClassMethods @@ -859,38 +908,13 @@ module ActiveRecord fixture_set_names = Dir["#{fixture_path}/{**,*}/*.{yml}"] fixture_set_names.map! { |f| f[(fixture_path.to_s.size + 1)..-5] } else - fixture_set_names = fixture_set_names.flatten.map { |n| n.to_s } + fixture_set_names = fixture_set_names.flatten.map(&:to_s) end self.fixture_table_names |= fixture_set_names - require_fixture_classes(fixture_set_names, self.config) setup_fixture_accessors(fixture_set_names) end - def try_to_load_dependency(file_name) - require_dependency file_name - rescue LoadError => e - # Let's hope the developer has included it - # Let's warn in case this is a subdependency, otherwise - # subdependency error messages are totally cryptic - if ActiveRecord::Base.logger - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.warn("Unable to load #{file_name}, underlying cause #{e.message} \n\n #{e.backtrace.join("\n")}") - end - end - - def require_fixture_classes(fixture_set_names = nil, config = ActiveRecord::Base) - if fixture_set_names - fixture_set_names = fixture_set_names.map { |n| n.to_s } - else - fixture_set_names = fixture_table_names - end - - fixture_set_names.each do |file_name| - file_name = file_name.singularize if config.pluralize_table_names - try_to_load_dependency(file_name) - end - end - def setup_fixture_accessors(fixture_set_names = nil) fixture_set_names = Array(fixture_set_names || fixture_table_names) methods = Module.new do @@ -904,7 +928,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @fixture_cache[fs_name] ||= {} instances = fixture_names.map do |f_name| - f_name = f_name.to_s + f_name = f_name.to_s if f_name.is_a?(Symbol) @fixture_cache[fs_name].delete(f_name) if force_reload if @loaded_fixtures[fs_name][f_name] @@ -924,7 +948,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def uses_transaction(*methods) @uses_transaction = [] unless defined?(@uses_transaction) - @uses_transaction.concat methods.map { |m| m.to_s } + @uses_transaction.concat methods.map(&:to_s) end def uses_transaction?(method) @@ -934,13 +958,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def run_in_transaction? - use_transactional_fixtures && + use_transactional_tests && !self.class.uses_transaction?(method_name) end def setup_fixtures(config = ActiveRecord::Base) - if pre_loaded_fixtures && !use_transactional_fixtures - raise RuntimeError, 'pre_loaded_fixtures requires use_transactional_fixtures' + if pre_loaded_fixtures && !use_transactional_tests + raise RuntimeError, 'pre_loaded_fixtures requires use_transactional_tests' end @fixture_cache = {} @@ -967,7 +991,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Instantiate fixtures for every test if requested. - instantiate_fixtures(config) if use_instantiated_fixtures + instantiate_fixtures if use_instantiated_fixtures end def teardown_fixtures @@ -994,16 +1018,9 @@ module ActiveRecord Hash[fixtures.map { |f| [f.name, f] }] end - # for pre_loaded_fixtures, only require the classes once. huge speed improvement - @@required_fixture_classes = false - - def instantiate_fixtures(config) + def instantiate_fixtures if pre_loaded_fixtures raise RuntimeError, 'Load fixtures before instantiating them.' if ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.all_loaded_fixtures.empty? - unless @@required_fixture_classes - self.class.require_fixture_classes ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.all_loaded_fixtures.keys, config - @@required_fixture_classes = true - end ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.instantiate_all_loaded_fixtures(self, load_instances?) else raise RuntimeError, 'Load fixtures before instantiating them.' if @loaded_fixtures.nil? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb index 4a7aace460..a388b529c9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ module ActiveRecord - # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveRecord as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + # Returns the version of the currently loaded Active Record as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> def self.gem_version Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING end module VERSION - MAJOR = 4 - MINOR = 2 + MAJOR = 5 + MINOR = 0 TINY = 0 PRE = "alpha" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb index 251d682a02..589c70db0d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord subclass = subclass_from_attributes(attrs) end - if subclass + if subclass && subclass != self subclass.new(*args, &block) else super @@ -79,20 +79,10 @@ module ActiveRecord :true == (@finder_needs_type_condition ||= descends_from_active_record? ? :false : :true) end - def symbolized_base_class - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("ActiveRecord::Base.symbolized_base_class is deprecated and will be removed without replacement.") - @symbolized_base_class ||= base_class.to_s.to_sym - end - - def symbolized_sti_name - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("ActiveRecord::Base.symbolized_sti_name is deprecated and will be removed without replacement.") - @symbolized_sti_name ||= sti_name.present? ? sti_name.to_sym : symbolized_base_class - end - # Returns the class descending directly from ActiveRecord::Base, or # an abstract class, if any, in the inheritance hierarchy. # - # If A extends AR::Base, A.base_class will return A. If B descends from A + # If A extends ActiveRecord::Base, A.base_class will return A. If B descends from A # through some arbitrarily deep hierarchy, B.base_class will return A. # # If B < A and C < B and if A is an abstract_class then both B.base_class @@ -177,22 +167,28 @@ module ActiveRecord end def find_sti_class(type_name) - if store_full_sti_class - ActiveSupport::Dependencies.constantize(type_name) - else - compute_type(type_name) + subclass = begin + if store_full_sti_class + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.constantize(type_name) + else + compute_type(type_name) + end + rescue NameError + raise SubclassNotFound, + "The single-table inheritance mechanism failed to locate the subclass: '#{type_name}'. " \ + "This error is raised because the column '#{inheritance_column}' is reserved for storing the class in case of inheritance. " \ + "Please rename this column if you didn't intend it to be used for storing the inheritance class " \ + "or overwrite #{name}.inheritance_column to use another column for that information." + end + unless subclass == self || descendants.include?(subclass) + raise SubclassNotFound, "Invalid single-table inheritance type: #{subclass.name} is not a subclass of #{name}" end - rescue NameError - raise SubclassNotFound, - "The single-table inheritance mechanism failed to locate the subclass: '#{type_name}'. " + - "This error is raised because the column '#{inheritance_column}' is reserved for storing the class in case of inheritance. " + - "Please rename this column if you didn't intend it to be used for storing the inheritance class " + - "or overwrite #{name}.inheritance_column to use another column for that information." + subclass end def type_condition(table = arel_table) sti_column = table[inheritance_column] - sti_names = ([self] + descendants).map { |model| model.sti_name } + sti_names = ([self] + descendants).map(&:sti_name) sti_column.in(sti_names) end @@ -202,20 +198,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # If this is a StrongParameters hash, and access to inheritance_column is not permitted, # this will ignore the inheritance column and return nil def subclass_from_attributes?(attrs) - columns_hash.include?(inheritance_column) && attrs.is_a?(Hash) + attribute_names.include?(inheritance_column) && attrs.is_a?(Hash) end def subclass_from_attributes(attrs) subclass_name = attrs.with_indifferent_access[inheritance_column] - if subclass_name.present? && subclass_name != self.name - subclass = subclass_name.safe_constantize - - unless descendants.include?(subclass) - raise ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound.new("Invalid single-table inheritance type: #{subclass_name} is not a subclass of #{name}") - end - - subclass + if subclass_name.present? + find_sti_class(subclass_name) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb index 31e2518540..466c8509a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb @@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key. # Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>. # - # This is +:nsec+, by default. + # This is +:usec+, by default. class_attribute :cache_timestamp_format, :instance_writer => false - self.cache_timestamp_format = :nsec + self.cache_timestamp_format = :usec end - # Returns a String, which Action Pack uses for constructing an URL to this + # Returns a String, which Action Pack uses for constructing a URL to this # object. The default implementation returns this record's id as a String, # or nil if this record's unsaved. # @@ -55,16 +55,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def cache_key(*timestamp_names) case when new_record? - "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/new" + "#{model_name.cache_key}/new" when timestamp_names.any? timestamp = max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names) timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format) - "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" when timestamp = max_updated_column_timestamp timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format) - "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" else - "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" end end @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Values longer than 20 characters will be truncated. The value # is truncated word by word. # - # user = User.find_by(name: 'David HeinemeierHansson') + # user = User.find_by(name: 'David Heinemeier Hansson') # user.id # => 125 # user_path(user) # => "/users/125-david" # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/legacy_yaml_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/legacy_yaml_adapter.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..89dee58423 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/legacy_yaml_adapter.rb @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module LegacyYamlAdapter + def self.convert(klass, coder) + return coder unless coder.is_a?(Psych::Coder) + + case coder["active_record_yaml_version"] + when 1 then coder + else + if coder["attributes"].is_a?(AttributeSet) + Rails420.convert(klass, coder) + else + Rails41.convert(klass, coder) + end + end + end + + module Rails420 + def self.convert(klass, coder) + attribute_set = coder["attributes"] + + klass.attribute_names.each do |attr_name| + attribute = attribute_set[attr_name] + if attribute.type.is_a?(Delegator) + type_from_klass = klass.type_for_attribute(attr_name) + attribute_set[attr_name] = attribute.with_type(type_from_klass) + end + end + + coder + end + end + + module Rails41 + def self.convert(klass, coder) + attributes = klass.attributes_builder + .build_from_database(coder["attributes"]) + new_record = coder["attributes"][klass.primary_key].blank? + + { + "attributes" => attributes, + "new_record" => new_record, + } + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml index b1fbd38622..0b35027b2b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ en: # Default error messages errors: messages: + required: "must exist" taken: "has already been taken" # Active Record models configuration @@ -15,8 +16,8 @@ en: messages: record_invalid: "Validation failed: %{errors}" restrict_dependent_destroy: - one: "Cannot delete record because a dependent %{record} exists" - many: "Cannot delete record because dependent %{record} exist" + has_one: "Cannot delete record because a dependent %{record} exists" + has_many: "Cannot delete record because dependent %{record} exist" # Append your own errors here or at the model/attributes scope. # You can define own errors for models or model attributes. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index 52eeb8ae1f..2336d23a1c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Usage # - # Active Records support optimistic locking if the field +lock_version+ is present. Each update to the + # Active Record supports optimistic locking if the +lock_version+ field is present. Each update to the # record increments the +lock_version+ column and the locking facilities ensure that records instantiated twice # will let the last one saved raise a +StaleObjectError+ if the first was also updated. Example: # @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # p1.save # # p2.first_name = "should fail" - # p2.save # Raises a ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError + # p2.save # Raises an ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError # # Optimistic locking will also check for stale data when objects are destroyed. Example: # @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # p1.first_name = "Michael" # p1.save # - # p2.destroy # Raises a ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError + # p2.destroy # Raises an ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError # # You're then responsible for dealing with the conflict by rescuing the exception and either rolling back, merging, # or otherwise apply the business logic needed to resolve the conflict. @@ -66,6 +66,15 @@ module ActiveRecord send(lock_col + '=', previous_lock_value + 1) end + def _create_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names, *) # :nodoc: + if locking_enabled? + # We always want to persist the locking version, even if we don't detect + # a change from the default, since the database might have no default + attribute_names |= [self.class.locking_column] + end + super + end + def _update_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) #:nodoc: return super unless locking_enabled? return 0 if attribute_names.empty? @@ -80,17 +89,15 @@ module ActiveRecord begin relation = self.class.unscoped - stmt = relation.where( - relation.table[self.class.primary_key].eq(id).and( - relation.table[lock_col].eq(self.class.quote_value(previous_lock_value, column_for_attribute(lock_col))) - ) - ).arel.compile_update( - arel_attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names), - self.class.primary_key + affected_rows = relation.where( + self.class.primary_key => id, + lock_col => previous_lock_value, + ).update_all( + attributes_for_update(attribute_names).map do |name| + [name, _read_attribute(name)] + end.to_h ) - affected_rows = self.class.connection.update stmt - unless affected_rows == 1 raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError.new(self, "update") end @@ -118,12 +125,8 @@ module ActiveRecord relation = super if locking_enabled? - column_name = self.class.locking_column - column = self.class.columns_hash[column_name] - substitute = self.class.connection.substitute_at(column, relation.bind_values.length) - - relation = relation.where(self.class.arel_table[column_name].eq(substitute)) - relation.bind_values << [column, self[column_name].to_i] + locking_column = self.class.locking_column + relation = relation.where(locking_column => _read_attribute(locking_column)) end relation @@ -141,7 +144,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Set the column to use for optimistic locking. Defaults to +lock_version+. def locking_column=(value) - clear_caches_calculated_from_columns + reload_schema_from_cache @locking_column = value.to_s end @@ -181,17 +184,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class LockingType < SimpleDelegator # :nodoc: - def type_cast_from_database(value) + class LockingType < DelegateClass(Type::Value) # :nodoc: + def deserialize(value) # `nil` *should* be changed to 0 super.to_i end - def changed?(old_value, *) - # Ensure we save if the default was `nil` - super || old_value == 0 - end - def init_with(coder) __setobj__(coder['subtype']) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb index ff7102d35b..8ecdf76b72 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # Database-specific information on row locking: - # MySQL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/innodb-locking-reads.html + # MySQL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-locking-reads.html # PostgreSQL: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/interactive/sql-select.html#SQL-FOR-UPDATE-SHARE module Pessimistic # Obtain a row lock on this record. Reloads the record to obtain the requested diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb index eb64d197f0..b63caa4473 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb @@ -20,24 +20,21 @@ module ActiveRecord @odd = false end - def render_bind(column, value) - if column - if column.binary? - # This specifically deals with the PG adapter that casts bytea columns into a Hash. - value = value[:value] if value.is_a?(Hash) - value = value ? "<#{value.bytesize} bytes of binary data>" : "<NULL binary data>" - end - - [column.name, value] + def render_bind(attribute) + value = if attribute.type.binary? && attribute.value + "<#{attribute.value.bytesize} bytes of binary data>" else - [nil, value] + attribute.value_for_database end + + [attribute.name, value] end def sql(event) - self.class.runtime += event.duration return unless logger.debug? + self.class.runtime += event.duration + payload = event.payload return if IGNORE_PAYLOAD_NAMES.include?(payload[:name]) @@ -47,23 +44,44 @@ module ActiveRecord binds = nil unless (payload[:binds] || []).empty? - binds = " " + payload[:binds].map { |col,v| - render_bind(col, v) - }.inspect + binds = " " + payload[:binds].map { |attr| render_bind(attr) }.inspect end - if odd? - name = color(name, CYAN, true) - sql = color(sql, nil, true) - else - name = color(name, MAGENTA, true) - end + name = colorize_payload_name(name, payload[:name]) + sql = color(sql, sql_color(sql), true) debug " #{name} #{sql}#{binds}" end - def odd? - @odd = !@odd + private + + def colorize_payload_name(name, payload_name) + if payload_name.blank? || payload_name == "SQL" # SQL vs Model Load/Exists + color(name, MAGENTA, true) + else + color(name, CYAN, true) + end + end + + def sql_color(sql) + case sql + when /\A\s*rollback/mi + RED + when /\s*.*?select .*for update/mi, /\A\s*lock/mi + WHITE + when /\A\s*select/i + BLUE + when /\A\s*insert/i + GREEN + when /\A\s*update/i + YELLOW + when /\A\s*delete/i + RED + when /transaction\s*\Z/i + CYAN + else + MAGENTA + end end def logger diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb index 7c4dad21a0..c8b96b8de0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb @@ -9,40 +9,128 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Exception that can be raised to stop migrations from going backwards. + # Exception that can be raised to stop migrations from being rolled back. + # For example the following migration is not reversible. + # Rolling back this migration will raise an ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration error. + # + # class IrreversibleMigrationExample < ActiveRecord::Migration + # def change + # create_table :distributors do |t| + # t.string :zipcode + # end + # + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk + # CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT; + # SQL + # end + # end + # + # There are two ways to mitigate this problem. + # + # 1. Define <tt>#up</tt> and <tt>#down</tt> methods instead of <tt>#change</tt>: + # + # class ReversibleMigrationExample < ActiveRecord::Migration + # def up + # create_table :distributors do |t| + # t.string :zipcode + # end + # + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk + # CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT; + # SQL + # end + # + # def down + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # DROP CONSTRAINT zipchk + # SQL + # + # drop_table :distributors + # end + # end + # + # 2. Use the #reversible method in <tt>#change</tt> method: + # + # class ReversibleMigrationExample < ActiveRecord::Migration + # def change + # create_table :distributors do |t| + # t.string :zipcode + # end + # + # reversible do |dir| + # dir.up do + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk + # CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT; + # SQL + # end + # + # dir.down do + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # DROP CONSTRAINT zipchk + # SQL + # end + # end + # end + # end class IrreversibleMigration < MigrationError end class DuplicateMigrationVersionError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize(version) - super("Multiple migrations have the version number #{version}") + def initialize(version = nil) + if version + super("Multiple migrations have the version number #{version}.") + else + super("Duplicate migration version error.") + end end end class DuplicateMigrationNameError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize(name) - super("Multiple migrations have the name #{name}") + def initialize(name = nil) + if name + super("Multiple migrations have the name #{name}.") + else + super("Duplicate migration name.") + end end end class UnknownMigrationVersionError < MigrationError #:nodoc: - def initialize(version) - super("No migration with version number #{version}") + def initialize(version = nil) + if version + super("No migration with version number #{version}.") + else + super("Unknown migration version.") + end end end class IllegalMigrationNameError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize(name) - super("Illegal name for migration file: #{name}\n\t(only lower case letters, numbers, and '_' allowed)") + def initialize(name = nil) + if name + super("Illegal name for migration file: #{name}\n\t(only lower case letters, numbers, and '_' allowed).") + else + super("Illegal name for migration.") + end end end class PendingMigrationError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize - if defined?(Rails) - super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{::Rails.env}") + def initialize(message = nil) + if !message && defined?(Rails.env) + super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{::Rails.env}.") + elsif !message + super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate.") else - super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate") + super end end end @@ -106,17 +194,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Available transformations # + # === Creation + # + # * <tt>create_join_table(table_1, table_2, options)</tt>: Creates a join + # table having its name as the lexical order of the first two + # arguments. See + # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#create_join_table for + # details. # * <tt>create_table(name, options)</tt>: Creates a table called +name+ and # makes the table object available to a block that can then add columns to it, # following the same format as +add_column+. See example above. The options hash # is for fragments like "DEFAULT CHARSET=UTF-8" that are appended to the create # table definition. - # * <tt>drop_table(name)</tt>: Drops the table called +name+. - # * <tt>change_table(name, options)</tt>: Allows to make column alterations to - # the table called +name+. It makes the table object available to a block that - # can then add/remove columns, indexes or foreign keys to it. - # * <tt>rename_table(old_name, new_name)</tt>: Renames the table called +old_name+ - # to +new_name+. # * <tt>add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Adds a new column # to the table called +table_name+ # named +column_name+ specified to be one of the following types: @@ -127,21 +216,59 @@ module ActiveRecord # Other options include <tt>:limit</tt> and <tt>:null</tt> (e.g. # <tt>{ limit: 50, null: false }</tt>) -- see # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition#column for details. - # * <tt>rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)</tt>: Renames - # a column but keeps the type and content. - # * <tt>change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Changes - # the column to a different type using the same parameters as add_column. - # * <tt>remove_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Removes the column - # named +column_name+ from the table called +table_name+. + # * <tt>add_foreign_key(from_table, to_table, options)</tt>: Adds a new + # foreign key. +from_table+ is the table with the key column, +to_table+ contains + # the referenced primary key. # * <tt>add_index(table_name, column_names, options)</tt>: Adds a new index # with the name of the column. Other options include # <tt>:name</tt>, <tt>:unique</tt> (e.g. # <tt>{ name: 'users_name_index', unique: true }</tt>) and <tt>:order</tt> # (e.g. <tt>{ order: { name: :desc } }</tt>). - # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, column: column_name)</tt>: Removes the index - # specified by +column_name+. + # * <tt>add_reference(:table_name, :reference_name)</tt>: Adds a new column + # +reference_name_id+ by default an integer. See + # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_reference for details. + # * <tt>add_timestamps(table_name, options)</tt>: Adds timestamps (+created_at+ + # and +updated_at+) columns to +table_name+. + # + # === Modification + # + # * <tt>change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Changes + # the column to a different type using the same parameters as add_column. + # * <tt>change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default)</tt>: Sets a + # default value for +column_name+ definded by +default+ on +table_name+. + # * <tt>change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil)</tt>: + # Sets or removes a +NOT NULL+ constraint on +column_name+. The +null+ flag + # indicates whether the value can be +NULL+. See + # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#change_column_null for + # details. + # * <tt>change_table(name, options)</tt>: Allows to make column alterations to + # the table called +name+. It makes the table object available to a block that + # can then add/remove columns, indexes or foreign keys to it. + # * <tt>rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)</tt>: Renames + # a column but keeps the type and content. + # * <tt>rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name)</tt>: Renames an index. + # * <tt>rename_table(old_name, new_name)</tt>: Renames the table called +old_name+ + # to +new_name+. + # + # === Deletion + # + # * <tt>drop_table(name)</tt>: Drops the table called +name+. + # * <tt>drop_join_table(table_1, table_2, options)</tt>: Drops the join table + # specified by the given arguments. + # * <tt>remove_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Removes the column + # named +column_name+ from the table called +table_name+. + # * <tt>remove_columns(table_name, *column_names)</tt>: Removes the given + # columns from the table definition. + # * <tt>remove_foreign_key(from_table, options_or_to_table)</tt>: Removes the + # given foreign key from the table called +table_name+. + # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, column: column_names)</tt>: Removes the index + # specified by +column_names+. # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, name: index_name)</tt>: Removes the index # specified by +index_name+. + # * <tt>remove_reference(table_name, ref_name, options)</tt>: Removes the + # reference(s) on +table_name+ specified by +ref_name+. + # * <tt>remove_timestamps(table_name, options)</tt>: Removes the timestamp + # columns (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) from the table definition. # # == Irreversible transformations # @@ -161,22 +288,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # in the <tt>db/migrate/</tt> directory where <tt>timestamp</tt> is the # UTC formatted date and time that the migration was generated. # - # You may then edit the <tt>up</tt> and <tt>down</tt> methods of - # MyNewMigration. - # # There is a special syntactic shortcut to generate migrations that add fields to a table. # # rails generate migration add_fieldname_to_tablename fieldname:string # - # This will generate the file <tt>timestamp_add_fieldname_to_tablename</tt>, which will look like this: + # This will generate the file <tt>timestamp_add_fieldname_to_tablename.rb</tt>, which will look like this: # class AddFieldnameToTablename < ActiveRecord::Migration - # def up + # def change # add_column :tablenames, :fieldname, :string # end - # - # def down - # remove_column :tablenames, :fieldname - # end # end # # To run migrations against the currently configured database, use @@ -188,9 +308,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # # To roll the database back to a previous migration version, use # <tt>rake db:migrate VERSION=X</tt> where <tt>X</tt> is the version to which - # you wish to downgrade. If any of the migrations throw an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration</tt> exception, that step will fail and you'll - # have some manual work to do. + # you wish to downgrade. Alternatively, you can also use the STEP option if you + # wish to rollback last few migrations. <tt>rake db:migrate STEP=2</tt> will rollback + # the latest two migrations. + # + # If any of the migrations throw an <tt>ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration</tt> exception, + # that step will fail and you'll have some manual work to do. # # == Database support # @@ -279,21 +402,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # The phrase "Updating salaries..." would then be printed, along with the # benchmark for the block when the block completes. # - # == About the schema_migrations table - # - # Rails versions 2.0 and prior used to create a table called - # <tt>schema_info</tt> when using migrations. This table contained the - # version of the schema as of the last applied migration. - # - # Starting with Rails 2.1, the <tt>schema_info</tt> table is - # (automatically) replaced by the <tt>schema_migrations</tt> table, which - # contains the version numbers of all the migrations applied. - # - # As a result, it is now possible to add migration files that are numbered - # lower than the current schema version: when migrating up, those - # never-applied "interleaved" migrations will be automatically applied, and - # when migrating down, never-applied "interleaved" migrations will be skipped. - # # == Timestamped Migrations # # By default, Rails generates migrations that look like: @@ -311,9 +419,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Reversible Migrations # - # Starting with Rails 3.1, you will be able to define reversible migrations. # Reversible migrations are migrations that know how to go +down+ for you. - # You simply supply the +up+ logic, and the Migration system will figure out + # You simply supply the +up+ logic, and the Migration system figures out # how to execute the down commands for you. # # To define a reversible migration, define the +change+ method in your @@ -393,13 +500,21 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_accessor :delegate # :nodoc: attr_accessor :disable_ddl_transaction # :nodoc: + # Raises <tt>ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError</tt> error if any migrations are pending. def check_pending!(connection = Base.connection) raise ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration?(connection) end def load_schema_if_pending! - if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema + if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? || !ActiveRecord::Migrator.any_migrations? + # Roundtrip to Rake to allow plugins to hook into database initialization. + FileUtils.cd Rails.root do + current_config = Base.connection_config + Base.clear_all_connections! + system("bin/rake db:test:prepare") + # Establish a new connection, the old database may be gone (db:test:prepare uses purge) + Base.establish_connection(current_config) + end check_pending! end end @@ -418,7 +533,10 @@ module ActiveRecord new.migrate direction end - # Disable DDL transactions for this migration. + # Disable the transaction wrapping this migration. + # You can still create your own transactions even after calling #disable_ddl_transaction! + # + # For more details read the {"Transactional Migrations" section above}[rdoc-ref:Migration]. def disable_ddl_transaction! @disable_ddl_transaction = true end @@ -465,7 +583,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Or equivalently, if +TenderloveMigration+ is defined as in the # documentation for Migration: # - # require_relative '2012121212_tenderlove_migration' + # require_relative '20121212123456_tenderlove_migration' # # class FixupTLMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration # def change @@ -481,13 +599,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def revert(*migration_classes) run(*migration_classes.reverse, revert: true) unless migration_classes.empty? if block_given? - if @connection.respond_to? :revert - @connection.revert { yield } + if connection.respond_to? :revert + connection.revert { yield } else - recorder = CommandRecorder.new(@connection) + recorder = CommandRecorder.new(connection) @connection = recorder suppress_messages do - @connection.revert { yield } + connection.revert { yield } end @connection = recorder.delegate recorder.commands.each do |cmd, args, block| @@ -498,7 +616,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reverting? - @connection.respond_to?(:reverting) && @connection.reverting + connection.respond_to?(:reverting) && connection.reverting end class ReversibleBlockHelper < Struct.new(:reverting) # :nodoc: @@ -555,7 +673,7 @@ module ActiveRecord revert { run(*migration_classes, direction: dir, revert: true) } else migration_classes.each do |migration_class| - migration_class.new.exec_migration(@connection, dir) + migration_class.new.exec_migration(connection, dir) end end end @@ -644,13 +762,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def method_missing(method, *arguments, &block) - arg_list = arguments.map{ |a| a.inspect } * ', ' + arg_list = arguments.map(&:inspect) * ', ' say_with_time "#{method}(#{arg_list})" do - unless @connection.respond_to? :revert + unless connection.respond_to? :revert unless arguments.empty? || [:execute, :enable_extension, :disable_extension].include?(method) arguments[0] = proper_table_name(arguments.first, table_name_options) - if [:rename_table, :add_foreign_key].include?(method) + if [:rename_table, :add_foreign_key].include?(method) || + (method == :remove_foreign_key && !arguments.second.is_a?(Hash)) arguments[1] = proper_table_name(arguments.second, table_name_options) end end @@ -725,7 +844,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def table_name_options(config = ActiveRecord::Base) + # Builds a hash for use in ActiveRecord::Migration#proper_table_name using + # the Active Record object's table_name prefix and suffix + def table_name_options(config = ActiveRecord::Base) #:nodoc: { table_name_prefix: config.table_name_prefix, table_name_suffix: config.table_name_suffix @@ -817,7 +938,7 @@ module ActiveRecord new(:up, migrations, target_version).migrate end - def down(migrations_paths, target_version = nil, &block) + def down(migrations_paths, target_version = nil) migrations = migrations(migrations_paths) migrations.select! { |m| yield m } if block_given? @@ -836,25 +957,24 @@ module ActiveRecord SchemaMigration.table_name end - def get_all_versions - SchemaMigration.all.map { |x| x.version.to_i }.sort + def get_all_versions(connection = Base.connection) + if connection.table_exists?(schema_migrations_table_name) + SchemaMigration.all.map { |x| x.version.to_i }.sort + else + [] + end end def current_version(connection = Base.connection) - sm_table = schema_migrations_table_name - if connection.table_exists?(sm_table) - get_all_versions.max || 0 - else - 0 - end + get_all_versions(connection).max || 0 end def needs_migration?(connection = Base.connection) - current_version(connection) < last_version + (migrations(migrations_paths).collect(&:version) - get_all_versions(connection)).size > 0 end - def last_version - last_migration.version + def any_migrations? + migrations(migrations_paths).any? end def last_migration #:nodoc: @@ -863,14 +983,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def migrations_paths @migrations_paths ||= ['db/migrate'] - # just to not break things if someone uses: migration_path = some_string + # just to not break things if someone uses: migrations_path = some_string Array(@migrations_paths) end - def migrations_path - migrations_paths.first - end - def migrations(paths) paths = Array(paths) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb index 36256415df..0fa665c7e0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb @@ -5,15 +5,36 @@ module ActiveRecord # knows how to invert the following commands: # # * add_column + # * add_foreign_key # * add_index + # * add_reference # * add_timestamps - # * create_table + # * change_column + # * change_column_default (must supply a :from and :to option) + # * change_column_null # * create_join_table + # * create_table + # * disable_extension + # * drop_join_table + # * drop_table (must supply a block) + # * enable_extension + # * remove_column (must supply a type) + # * remove_columns (must specify at least one column name or more) + # * remove_foreign_key (must supply a second table) + # * remove_index + # * remove_reference # * remove_timestamps # * rename_column # * rename_index # * rename_table class CommandRecorder + ReversibleAndIrreversibleMethods = [:create_table, :create_join_table, :rename_table, :add_column, :remove_column, + :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, + :change_column_default, :add_reference, :remove_reference, :transaction, + :drop_join_table, :drop_table, :execute_block, :enable_extension, :disable_extension, + :change_column, :execute, :remove_columns, :change_column_null, + :add_foreign_key, :remove_foreign_key + ] include JoinTable attr_accessor :commands, :delegate, :reverting @@ -41,7 +62,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @reverting = !@reverting end - # record +command+. +command+ should be a method name and arguments. + # Record +command+. +command+ should be a method name and arguments. # For example: # # recorder.record(:method_name, [:arg1, :arg2]) @@ -62,7 +83,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # invert the +command+. def inverse_of(command, args, &block) method = :"invert_#{command}" - raise IrreversibleMigration unless respond_to?(method, true) + raise IrreversibleMigration, <<-MSG.strip_heredoc unless respond_to?(method, true) + This migration uses #{command}, which is not automatically reversible. + To make the migration reversible you can either: + 1. Define #up and #down methods in place of the #change method. + 2. Use the #reversible method to define reversible behavior. + MSG send(method, args, &block) end @@ -70,14 +96,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super || delegate.respond_to?(*args) end - [:create_table, :create_join_table, :rename_table, :add_column, :remove_column, - :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, - :change_column_default, :add_reference, :remove_reference, :transaction, - :drop_join_table, :drop_table, :execute_block, :enable_extension, - :change_column, :execute, :remove_columns, :change_column_null, - :add_foreign_key, :remove_foreign_key - # irreversible methods need to be here too - ].each do |method| + ReversibleAndIrreversibleMethods.each do |method| class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{method}(*args, &block) # def create_table(*args, &block) record(:"#{method}", args, &block) # record(:create_table, args, &block) @@ -151,19 +170,31 @@ module ActiveRecord end def invert_remove_index(args) - table, options = *args - - unless options && options.is_a?(Hash) && options[:column] - raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_index is only reversible if given a :column option." + table, options_or_column = *args + if (options = options_or_column).is_a?(Hash) + unless options[:column] + raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_index is only reversible if given a :column option." + end + options = options.dup + [:add_index, [table, options.delete(:column), options]] + elsif (column = options_or_column).present? + [:add_index, [table, column]] end - - options = options.dup - [:add_index, [table, options.delete(:column), options]] end alias :invert_add_belongs_to :invert_add_reference alias :invert_remove_belongs_to :invert_remove_reference + def invert_change_column_default(args) + table, column, options = *args + + unless options && options.is_a?(Hash) && options.has_key?(:from) && options.has_key?(:to) + raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "change_column_default is only reversible if given a :from and :to option." + end + + [:change_column_default, [table, column, from: options[:to], to: options[:from]]] + end + def invert_change_column_null(args) args[2] = !args[2] [:change_column_null, args] @@ -184,6 +215,16 @@ module ActiveRecord [:remove_foreign_key, [from_table, options]] end + def invert_remove_foreign_key(args) + from_table, to_table, remove_options = args + raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_foreign_key is only reversible if given a second table" if to_table.nil? || to_table.is_a?(Hash) + + reversed_args = [from_table, to_table] + reversed_args << remove_options if remove_options + + [:add_foreign_key, reversed_args] + end + # Forwards any missing method call to the \target. def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if @delegate.respond_to?(method) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb index 850220babd..a9bd094a66 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb @@ -50,6 +50,13 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :pluralize_table_names, instance_writer: false self.pluralize_table_names = true + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Accessor for the list of columns names the model should ignore. Ignored columns won't have attribute + # accessors defined, and won't be referenced in SQL queries. + class_attribute :ignored_columns, instance_accessor: false + self.ignored_columns = [].freeze + self.inheritance_column = 'type' delegate :type_for_attribute, to: :class @@ -63,7 +70,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # records, artists => artists_records # music_artists, music_records => music_artists_records def self.derive_join_table_name(first_table, second_table) # :nodoc: - [first_table.to_s, second_table.to_s].sort.join("\0").gsub(/^(.*_)(.+)\0\1(.+)/, '\1\2_\3').gsub("\0", "_") + [first_table.to_s, second_table.to_s].sort.join("\0").gsub(/^(.*_)(.+)\0\1(.+)/, '\1\2_\3').tr("\0", "_") end module ClassMethods @@ -111,17 +118,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # class Mouse < ActiveRecord::Base # self.table_name = "mice" # end - # - # Alternatively, you can override the table_name method to define your - # own computation. (Possibly using <tt>super</tt> to manipulate the default - # table name.) Example: - # - # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - # def self.table_name - # "special_" + super - # end - # end - # Post.table_name # => "special_posts" def table_name reset_table_name unless defined?(@table_name) @table_name @@ -132,9 +128,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # class Project < ActiveRecord::Base # self.table_name = "project" # end - # - # You can also just define your own <tt>self.table_name</tt> method; see - # the documentation for ActiveRecord::Base#table_name. def table_name=(value) value = value && value.to_s @@ -147,7 +140,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @quoted_table_name = nil @arel_table = nil @sequence_name = nil unless defined?(@explicit_sequence_name) && @explicit_sequence_name - @relation = Relation.create(self, arel_table) + @predicate_builder = nil end # Returns a quoted version of the table name, used to construct SQL statements. @@ -227,37 +220,46 @@ module ActiveRecord # Indicates whether the table associated with this class exists def table_exists? - connection.schema_cache.table_exists?(table_name) + connection.schema_cache.data_source_exists?(table_name) end def attributes_builder # :nodoc: - @attributes_builder ||= AttributeSet::Builder.new(column_types) + @attributes_builder ||= AttributeSet::Builder.new(attribute_types, primary_key) end - def column_types # :nodoc: - @column_types ||= columns_hash.transform_values(&:cast_type).tap do |h| - h.default = Type::Value.new - end + def columns_hash # :nodoc: + load_schema + @columns_hash + end + + def columns + load_schema + @columns ||= columns_hash.values + end + + def attribute_types # :nodoc: + load_schema + @attribute_types ||= Hash.new(Type::Value.new) end def type_for_attribute(attr_name) # :nodoc: - column_types[attr_name] + attribute_types[attr_name] end # Returns a hash where the keys are column names and the values are - # default values when instantiating the AR object for this table. + # default values when instantiating the Active Record object for this table. def column_defaults - default_attributes.to_hash + load_schema + _default_attributes.to_hash end - def default_attributes # :nodoc: - @default_attributes ||= attributes_builder.build_from_database( - columns_hash.transform_values(&:default)) + def _default_attributes # :nodoc: + @default_attributes ||= AttributeSet.new({}) end # Returns an array of column names as strings. def column_names - @column_names ||= columns.map { |column| column.name } + @column_names ||= columns.map(&:name) end # Returns an array of column objects where the primary id, all columns ending in "_id" or "_count", @@ -295,22 +297,50 @@ module ActiveRecord def reset_column_information connection.clear_cache! undefine_attribute_methods - connection.schema_cache.clear_table_cache!(table_name) if table_exists? - - @arel_engine = nil - @column_names = nil - @column_types = nil - @content_columns = nil - @default_attributes = nil - @dynamic_methods_hash = nil - @inheritance_column = nil unless defined?(@explicit_inheritance_column) && @explicit_inheritance_column - @relation = nil - @time_zone_column_names = nil - @cached_time_zone = nil + connection.schema_cache.clear_data_source_cache!(table_name) + + reload_schema_from_cache end private + def schema_loaded? + defined?(@columns_hash) && @columns_hash + end + + def load_schema + unless schema_loaded? + load_schema! + end + end + + def load_schema! + @columns_hash = connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name).except(*ignored_columns) + @columns_hash.each do |name, column| + warn_if_deprecated_type(column) + define_attribute( + name, + connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(column), + default: column.default, + user_provided_default: false + ) + end + end + + def reload_schema_from_cache + @arel_engine = nil + @arel_table = nil + @column_names = nil + @attribute_types = nil + @content_columns = nil + @default_attributes = nil + @inheritance_column = nil unless defined?(@explicit_inheritance_column) && @explicit_inheritance_column + @attributes_builder = nil + @columns = nil + @columns_hash = nil + @attribute_names = nil + end + # Guesses the table name, but does not decorate it with prefix and suffix information. def undecorated_table_name(class_name = base_class.name) table_name = class_name.to_s.demodulize.underscore @@ -334,6 +364,28 @@ module ActiveRecord base.table_name end end + + def warn_if_deprecated_type(column) + return if attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads.key?(column.name) + if column.respond_to?(:oid) && column.sql_type.start_with?("point") + if column.array? + array_arguments = ", array: true" + else + array_arguments = "" + end + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-WARNING.strip_heredoc) + The behavior of the `:point` type will be changing in Rails 5.1 to + return a `Point` object, rather than an `Array`. If you'd like to + keep the old behavior, you can add this line to #{self.name}: + + attribute :#{column.name}, :legacy_point#{array_arguments} + + If you'd like the new behavior today, you can add this line: + + attribute :#{column.name}, :rails_5_1_point#{array_arguments} + WARNING + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb index 8a2a06f2ca..c5a1488588 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb @@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Note that the model will _not_ be destroyed until the parent is saved. # + # Also note that the model will not be destroyed unless you also specify + # its id in the updated hash. + # # === One-to-many # # Consider a member that has a number of posts: @@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # member.posts.first.title # => 'Kari, the awesome Ruby documentation browser!' # member.posts.second.title # => 'The egalitarian assumption of the modern citizen' # - # You may also set a :reject_if proc to silently ignore any new record + # You may also set a +:reject_if+ proc to silently ignore any new record # hashes if they fail to pass your criteria. For example, the previous # example could be rewritten as: # @@ -133,7 +136,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # member.posts.first.title # => 'Kari, the awesome Ruby documentation browser!' # member.posts.second.title # => 'The egalitarian assumption of the modern citizen' # - # Alternatively, :reject_if also accepts a symbol for using methods: + # Alternatively, +:reject_if+ also accepts a symbol for using methods: # # class Member < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :posts @@ -144,8 +147,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :posts # accepts_nested_attributes_for :posts, reject_if: :reject_posts # - # def reject_posts(attributed) - # attributed['title'].blank? + # def reject_posts(attributes) + # attributes['title'].blank? # end # end # @@ -163,6 +166,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # member.posts.first.title # => '[UPDATED] An, as of yet, undisclosed awesome Ruby documentation browser!' # member.posts.second.title # => '[UPDATED] other post' # + # However, the above applies if the parent model is being updated as well. + # For example, If you wanted to create a +member+ named _joe_ and wanted to + # update the +posts+ at the same time, that would give an + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error. + # # By default the associated records are protected from being destroyed. If # you want to destroy any of the associated records through the attributes # hash, you have to enable it first using the <tt>:allow_destroy</tt> @@ -205,20 +213,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Passing attributes for an associated collection in the form of a hash # of hashes can be used with hashes generated from HTTP/HTML parameters, - # where there maybe no natural way to submit an array of hashes. + # where there may be no natural way to submit an array of hashes. # # === Saving # # All changes to models, including the destruction of those marked for # destruction, are saved and destroyed automatically and atomically when # the parent model is saved. This happens inside the transaction initiated - # by the parents save method. See ActiveRecord::AutosaveAssociation. + # by the parent's save method. See ActiveRecord::AutosaveAssociation. # # === Validating the presence of a parent model # # If you want to validate that a child record is associated with a parent - # record, you can use <tt>validates_presence_of</tt> and - # <tt>inverse_of</tt> as this example illustrates: + # record, you can use the +validates_presence_of+ method and the +:inverse_of+ + # key as this example illustrates: # # class Member < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :posts, inverse_of: :member @@ -230,7 +238,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # validates_presence_of :member # end # - # Note that if you do not specify the <tt>inverse_of</tt> option, then + # Note that if you do not specify the +:inverse_of+ option, then # Active Record will try to automatically guess the inverse association # based on heuristics. # @@ -264,29 +272,31 @@ module ActiveRecord # Allows you to specify a Proc or a Symbol pointing to a method # that checks whether a record should be built for a certain attribute # hash. The hash is passed to the supplied Proc or the method - # and it should return either +true+ or +false+. When no :reject_if + # and it should return either +true+ or +false+. When no +:reject_if+ # is specified, a record will be built for all attribute hashes that # do not have a <tt>_destroy</tt> value that evaluates to true. # Passing <tt>:all_blank</tt> instead of a Proc will create a proc # that will reject a record where all the attributes are blank excluding - # any value for _destroy. + # any value for +_destroy+. # [:limit] - # Allows you to specify the maximum number of the associated records that - # can be processed with the nested attributes. Limit also can be specified as a - # Proc or a Symbol pointing to a method that should return number. If the size of the - # nested attributes array exceeds the specified limit, NestedAttributes::TooManyRecords - # exception is raised. If omitted, any number associations can be processed. - # Note that the :limit option is only applicable to one-to-many associations. + # Allows you to specify the maximum number of associated records that + # can be processed with the nested attributes. Limit also can be specified + # as a Proc or a Symbol pointing to a method that should return a number. + # If the size of the nested attributes array exceeds the specified limit, + # NestedAttributes::TooManyRecords exception is raised. If omitted, any + # number of associations can be processed. + # Note that the +:limit+ option is only applicable to one-to-many + # associations. # [:update_only] # For a one-to-one association, this option allows you to specify how - # nested attributes are to be used when an associated record already + # nested attributes are going to be used when an associated record already # exists. In general, an existing record may either be updated with the # new set of attribute values or be replaced by a wholly new record - # containing those values. By default the :update_only option is +false+ + # containing those values. By default the +:update_only+ option is +false+ # and the nested attributes are used to update the existing record only # if they include the record's <tt>:id</tt> value. Otherwise a new # record will be instantiated and used to replace the existing one. - # However if the :update_only option is +true+, the nested attributes + # However if the +:update_only+ option is +true+, the nested attributes # are used to update the record's attributes always, regardless of # whether the <tt>:id</tt> is present. The option is ignored for collection # associations. @@ -307,7 +317,7 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_names.each do |association_name| if reflection = _reflect_on_association(association_name) reflection.autosave = true - add_autosave_association_callbacks(reflection) + define_autosave_validation_callbacks(reflection) nested_attributes_options = self.nested_attributes_options.dup nested_attributes_options[association_name.to_sym] = options @@ -376,6 +386,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # then the existing record will be marked for destruction. def assign_nested_attributes_for_one_to_one_association(association_name, attributes) options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] + if attributes.respond_to?(:permitted?) + attributes = attributes.to_h + end attributes = attributes.with_indifferent_access existing_record = send(association_name) @@ -432,6 +445,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # ]) def assign_nested_attributes_for_collection_association(association_name, attributes_collection) options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] + if attributes_collection.respond_to?(:permitted?) + attributes_collection = attributes_collection.to_h + end unless attributes_collection.is_a?(Hash) || attributes_collection.is_a?(Array) raise ArgumentError, "Hash or Array expected, got #{attributes_collection.class.name} (#{attributes_collection.inspect})" @@ -458,6 +474,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end attributes_collection.each do |attributes| + if attributes.respond_to?(:permitted?) + attributes = attributes.to_h + end attributes = attributes.with_indifferent_access if attributes['id'].blank? @@ -516,7 +535,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Determines if a hash contains a truthy _destroy key. def has_destroy_flag?(hash) - Type::Boolean.new.type_cast_from_user(hash['_destroy']) + Type::Boolean.new.cast(hash['_destroy']) end # Determines if a new record should be rejected by checking @@ -542,7 +561,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def raise_nested_attributes_record_not_found!(association_name, record_id) - raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{self.class._reflect_on_association(association_name).klass.name} with ID=#{record_id} for #{self.class.name} with ID=#{id}" + model = self.class._reflect_on_association(association_name).klass.name + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{model} with ID=#{record_id} for #{self.class.name} with ID=#{id}", + model, 'id', record_id) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/no_touching.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/no_touching.rb index dbf4564ae5..edb5066fa0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/no_touching.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/no_touching.rb @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord NoTouching.applied_to?(self.class) end - def touch(*) + def touch(*) # :nodoc: super unless no_touching? end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb index 807c301596..0b500346bc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- - module ActiveRecord module NullRelation # :nodoc: def exec_queries @@ -14,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord 0 end - def update_all(_updates, _conditions = nil, _options = {}) + def update_all(_updates) 0 end @@ -30,10 +28,18 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def none? + true + end + def any? false end + def one? + false + end + def many? false end @@ -62,9 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord calculate :maximum, nil end - def calculate(operation, _column_name, _options = {}) - # TODO: Remove _options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + def calculate(operation, _column_name) if [:count, :sum, :size].include? operation group_values.any? ? Hash.new : 0 elsif [:average, :minimum, :maximum].include?(operation) && group_values.any? @@ -74,8 +78,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def exists?(_id = false) + def exists?(_conditions = :none) false end + + def or(other) + other.spawn + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index 96e44c2f59..94316d5249 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Persistence + # = Active Record \Persistence module Persistence extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -36,6 +36,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # Creates an object (or multiple objects) and saves it to the database, + # if validations pass. Raises a RecordInvalid error if validations fail, + # unlike Base#create. + # + # The +attributes+ parameter can be either a Hash or an Array of Hashes. + # These describe which attributes to be created on the object, or + # multiple objects when given an Array of Hashes. + def create!(attributes = nil, &block) + if attributes.is_a?(Array) + attributes.collect { |attr| create!(attr, &block) } + else + object = new(attributes, &block) + object.save! + object + end + end + # Given an attributes hash, +instantiate+ returns a new instance of # the appropriate class. Accepts only keys as strings. # @@ -79,7 +96,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns true if the record is persisted, i.e. it's not a new record and it was # not destroyed, otherwise returns false. def persisted? - !(new_record? || destroyed?) + sync_with_transaction_state + !(@new_record || @destroyed) end # Saves the model. @@ -88,41 +106,49 @@ module ActiveRecord # the existing record gets updated. # # By default, save always run validations. If any of them fail the action - # is cancelled and +save+ returns +false+. However, if you supply + # is cancelled and #save returns +false+. However, if you supply # validate: false, validations are bypassed altogether. See # ActiveRecord::Validations for more information. # - # There's a series of callbacks associated with +save+. If any of the - # <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks return +false+ the action is cancelled and - # +save+ returns +false+. See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further + # By default, #save also sets the +updated_at+/+updated_on+ attributes to + # the current time. However, if you supply <tt>touch: false</tt>, these + # timestamps will not be updated. + # + # There's a series of callbacks associated with #save. If any of the + # <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks throws +:abort+ the action is cancelled and + # #save returns +false+. See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further # details. # # Attributes marked as readonly are silently ignored if the record is # being updated. - def save(*) - create_or_update + def save(*args) + create_or_update(*args) rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid false end # Saves the model. # - # If the model is new a record gets created in the database, otherwise + # If the model is new, a record gets created in the database, otherwise # the existing record gets updated. # - # With <tt>save!</tt> validations always run. If any of them fail + # With #save! validations always run. If any of them fail # ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid gets raised. See ActiveRecord::Validations # for more information. # - # There's a series of callbacks associated with <tt>save!</tt>. If any of - # the <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks return +false+ the action is cancelled - # and <tt>save!</tt> raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved. See + # By default, #save! also sets the +updated_at+/+updated_on+ attributes to + # the current time. However, if you supply <tt>touch: false</tt>, these + # timestamps will not be updated. + # + # There's a series of callbacks associated with #save!. If any of + # the <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks throws +:abort+ the action is cancelled + # and #save! raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved. See # ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details. # # Attributes marked as readonly are silently ignored if the record is # being updated. - def save!(*) - create_or_update || raise(RecordNotSaved) + def save!(*args) + create_or_update(*args) || raise(RecordNotSaved.new("Failed to save the record", self)) end # Deletes the record in the database and freezes this instance to @@ -132,6 +158,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # The row is simply removed with an SQL +DELETE+ statement on the # record's primary key, and no callbacks are executed. # + # Note that this will also delete records marked as {#readonly?}[rdoc-ref:Core#readonly?]. + # # To enforce the object's +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+ # callbacks or any <tt>:dependent</tt> association # options, use <tt>#destroy</tt>. @@ -144,13 +172,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Deletes the record in the database and freezes this instance to reflect # that no changes should be made (since they can't be persisted). # - # There's a series of callbacks associated with <tt>destroy</tt>. If - # the <tt>before_destroy</tt> callback return +false+ the action is cancelled - # and <tt>destroy</tt> returns +false+. See - # ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details. + # There's a series of callbacks associated with #destroy. If the + # <tt>before_destroy</tt> callback throws +:abort+ the action is cancelled + # and #destroy returns +false+. + # See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details. def destroy - raise ReadOnlyRecord if readonly? + raise ReadOnlyRecord, "#{self.class} is marked as readonly" if readonly? destroy_associations + self.class.connection.add_transaction_record(self) destroy_row if persisted? @destroyed = true freeze @@ -159,12 +188,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Deletes the record in the database and freezes this instance to reflect # that no changes should be made (since they can't be persisted). # - # There's a series of callbacks associated with <tt>destroy!</tt>. If - # the <tt>before_destroy</tt> callback return +false+ the action is cancelled - # and <tt>destroy!</tt> raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed. See - # ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details. + # There's a series of callbacks associated with #destroy!. If the + # <tt>before_destroy</tt> callback throws +:abort+ the action is cancelled + # and #destroy! raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed. + # See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details. def destroy! - destroy || raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) + destroy || _raise_record_not_destroyed end # Returns an instance of the specified +klass+ with the attributes of the @@ -176,18 +205,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # instance using the companies/company partial instead of clients/client. # # Note: The new instance will share a link to the same attributes as the original class. - # So any change to the attributes in either instance will affect the other. + # Therefore the sti column value will still be the same. + # Any change to the attributes on either instance will affect both instances. + # If you want to change the sti column as well, use #becomes! instead. def becomes(klass) became = klass.new became.instance_variable_set("@attributes", @attributes) - became.instance_variable_set("@changed_attributes", @changed_attributes) if defined?(@changed_attributes) + became.instance_variable_set("@mutation_tracker", @mutation_tracker) if defined?(@mutation_tracker) + became.instance_variable_set("@changed_attributes", attributes_changed_by_setter) became.instance_variable_set("@new_record", new_record?) became.instance_variable_set("@destroyed", destroyed?) became.instance_variable_set("@errors", errors) became end - # Wrapper around +becomes+ that also changes the instance's sti column value. + # Wrapper around #becomes that also changes the instance's sti column value. # This is especially useful if you want to persist the changed class in your # database. # @@ -207,19 +239,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # This is especially useful for boolean flags on existing records. Also note that # # * Validation is skipped. - # * Callbacks are invoked. + # * \Callbacks are invoked. # * updated_at/updated_on column is updated if that column is available. # * Updates all the attributes that are dirty in this object. # - # This method raises an +ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError+ if the + # This method raises an ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError if the # attribute is marked as readonly. # - # See also +update_column+. + # See also #update_column. def update_attribute(name, value) name = name.to_s verify_readonly_attribute(name) - send("#{name}=", value) - save(validate: false) + public_send("#{name}=", value) + save(validate: false) if changed? end # Updates the attributes of the model from the passed-in hash and saves the @@ -236,7 +268,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias update_attributes update - # Updates its receiver just like +update+ but calls <tt>save!</tt> instead + # Updates its receiver just like #update but calls #save! instead # of +save+, so an exception is raised if the record is invalid. def update!(attributes) # The following transaction covers any possible database side-effects of the @@ -263,14 +295,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # the database, but take into account that in consequence the regular update # procedures are totally bypassed. In particular: # - # * Validations are skipped. - # * Callbacks are skipped. + # * \Validations are skipped. + # * \Callbacks are skipped. # * +updated_at+/+updated_on+ are not updated. # - # This method raises an +ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError+ when called on new + # This method raises an ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError when called on new # objects, or when at least one of the attributes is marked as readonly. def update_columns(attributes) - raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update on a new record object" unless persisted? + raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update a new record" if new_record? + raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update a destroyed record" if destroyed? attributes.each_key do |key| verify_readonly_attribute(key.to_s) @@ -294,29 +327,31 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Wrapper around +increment+ that saves the record. This method differs from + # Wrapper around #increment that saves the record. This method differs from # its non-bang version in that it passes through the attribute setter. # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the # record could be saved. def increment!(attribute, by = 1) - increment(attribute, by).update_attribute(attribute, self[attribute]) + increment(attribute, by) + change = public_send(attribute) - (attribute_was(attribute.to_s) || 0) + self.class.update_counters(id, attribute => change) + clear_attribute_change(attribute) # eww + self end # Initializes +attribute+ to zero if +nil+ and subtracts the value passed as +by+ (default is 1). # The decrement is performed directly on the underlying attribute, no setter is invoked. # Only makes sense for number-based attributes. Returns +self+. def decrement(attribute, by = 1) - self[attribute] ||= 0 - self[attribute] -= by - self + increment(attribute, -by) end - # Wrapper around +decrement+ that saves the record. This method differs from + # Wrapper around #decrement that saves the record. This method differs from # its non-bang version in that it passes through the attribute setter. # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the # record could be saved. def decrement!(attribute, by = 1) - decrement(attribute, by).update_attribute(attribute, self[attribute]) + increment!(attribute, -by) end # Assigns to +attribute+ the boolean opposite of <tt>attribute?</tt>. So @@ -324,11 +359,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # method toggles directly the underlying value without calling any setter. # Returns +self+. def toggle(attribute) - self[attribute] = !send("#{attribute}?") + self[attribute] = !public_send("#{attribute}?") self end - # Wrapper around +toggle+ that saves the record. This method differs from + # Wrapper around #toggle that saves the record. This method differs from # its non-bang version in that it passes through the attribute setter. # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the # record could be saved. @@ -349,9 +384,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => #<Account id: 1, email: 'account@example.com'> # # Attributes are reloaded from the database, and caches busted, in - # particular the associations cache. + # particular the associations cache and the QueryCache. # - # If the record no longer exists in the database <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> + # If the record no longer exists in the database ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound # is raised. Otherwise, in addition to the in-place modification the method # returns +self+ for convenience. # @@ -385,8 +420,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # def reload(options = nil) - clear_aggregation_cache - clear_association_cache + self.class.connection.clear_query_cache fresh_object = if options && options[:lock] @@ -400,19 +434,22 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Saves the record with the updated_at/on attributes set to the current time. + # Saves the record with the updated_at/on attributes set to the current time + # or the time specified. # Please note that no validation is performed and only the +after_touch+, # +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+ callbacks are executed. # + # This method can be passed attribute names and an optional time argument. # If attribute names are passed, they are updated along with updated_at/on - # attributes. + # attributes. If no time argument is passed, the current time is used as default. # - # product.touch # updates updated_at/on + # product.touch # updates updated_at/on with current time + # product.touch(time: Time.new(2015, 2, 16, 0, 0, 0)) # updates updated_at/on with specified time # product.touch(:designed_at) # updates the designed_at attribute and updated_at/on # product.touch(:started_at, :ended_at) # updates started_at, ended_at and updated_at/on attributes # - # If used along with +belongs_to+ then +touch+ will invoke +touch+ method on - # associated object. + # If used along with {belongs_to}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#belongs_to] + # then +touch+ will invoke +touch+ method on associated object. # # class Brake < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :car, touch: true @@ -431,26 +468,38 @@ module ActiveRecord # ball = Ball.new # ball.touch(:updated_at) # => raises ActiveRecordError # - def touch(*names) + def touch(*names, time: nil) raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot touch on a new record object" unless persisted? + time ||= current_time_from_proper_timezone attributes = timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model attributes.concat(names) unless attributes.empty? - current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone changes = {} attributes.each do |column| column = column.to_s - changes[column] = write_attribute(column, current_time) + changes[column] = write_attribute(column, time) end - changes[self.class.locking_column] = increment_lock if locking_enabled? - - changed_attributes.except!(*changes.keys) + clear_attribute_changes(changes.keys) primary_key = self.class.primary_key - self.class.unscoped.where(primary_key => self[primary_key]).update_all(changes) == 1 + scope = self.class.unscoped.where(primary_key => _read_attribute(primary_key)) + + if locking_enabled? + locking_column = self.class.locking_column + scope = scope.where(locking_column => _read_attribute(locking_column)) + changes[locking_column] = increment_lock + end + + result = scope.update_all(changes) == 1 + + if !result && locking_enabled? + raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError.new(self, "touch") + end + + result else true end @@ -467,20 +516,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end def relation_for_destroy - pk = self.class.primary_key - column = self.class.columns_hash[pk] - substitute = self.class.connection.substitute_at(column, 0) - - relation = self.class.unscoped.where( - self.class.arel_table[pk].eq(substitute)) - - relation.bind_values = [[column, id]] - relation + self.class.unscoped.where(self.class.primary_key => id) end - def create_or_update - raise ReadOnlyRecord if readonly? - result = new_record? ? _create_record : _update_record + def create_or_update(*args) + raise ReadOnlyRecord, "#{self.class} is marked as readonly" if readonly? + result = new_record? ? _create_record : _update_record(*args) result != false end @@ -510,5 +551,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def verify_readonly_attribute(name) raise ActiveRecordError, "#{name} is marked as readonly" if self.class.readonly_attributes.include?(name) end + + def _raise_record_not_destroyed + @_association_destroy_exception ||= nil + raise @_association_destroy_exception || RecordNotDestroyed.new("Failed to destroy the record", self) + ensure + @_association_destroy_exception = nil + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb index a9ddd9141f..87a1988f2f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate :find_or_create_by, :find_or_create_by!, :find_or_initialize_by, to: :all delegate :find_by, :find_by!, to: :all delegate :destroy, :destroy_all, :delete, :delete_all, :update, :update_all, to: :all - delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, to: :all - delegate :select, :group, :order, :except, :reorder, :limit, :offset, :joins, + delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, :in_batches, to: :all + delegate :select, :group, :order, :except, :reorder, :limit, :offset, :joins, :or, :where, :rewhere, :preload, :eager_load, :includes, :from, :lock, :readonly, :having, :create_with, :uniq, :distinct, :references, :none, :unscope, to: :all delegate :count, :average, :minimum, :maximum, :sum, :calculate, to: :all @@ -37,19 +37,30 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.find_by_sql ["SELECT body FROM comments WHERE author = :user_id OR approved_by = :user_id", { :user_id => user_id }] def find_by_sql(sql, binds = []) result_set = connection.select_all(sanitize_sql(sql), "#{name} Load", binds) - column_types = result_set.column_types.except(*columns_hash.keys) - result_set.map { |record| instantiate(record, column_types) } + column_types = result_set.column_types.dup + columns_hash.each_key { |k| column_types.delete k } + message_bus = ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrumenter + + payload = { + record_count: result_set.length, + class_name: name + } + + message_bus.instrument('instantiation.active_record', payload) do + result_set.map { |record| instantiate(record, column_types) } + end end # Returns the result of an SQL statement that should only include a COUNT(*) in the SELECT part. # The use of this method should be restricted to complicated SQL queries that can't be executed # using the ActiveRecord::Calculations class methods. Look into those before using this. # - # ==== Parameters + # Product.count_by_sql "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sales s, customers c WHERE s.customer_id = c.id" + # # => 12 # - # * +sql+ - An SQL statement which should return a count query from the database, see the example below. + # ==== Parameters # - # Product.count_by_sql "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sales s, customers c WHERE s.customer_id = c.id" + # * +sql+ - An SQL statement which should return a count query from the database, see the example above. def count_by_sql(sql) sql = sanitize_conditions(sql) connection.select_value(sql, "#{name} Count").to_i diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index a4ceacbf44..2744673c12 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ module ActiveRecord config.app_generators.orm :active_record, :migration => true, :timestamps => true - config.app_middleware.insert_after "::ActionDispatch::Callbacks", - "ActiveRecord::QueryCache" + config.app_middleware.insert_after ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks, + ActiveRecord::QueryCache - config.app_middleware.insert_after "::ActionDispatch::Callbacks", - "ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement" + config.app_middleware.insert_after ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks, + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement config.action_dispatch.rescue_responses.merge!( 'ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound' => :not_found, @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ module ActiveRecord config.eager_load_namespaces << ActiveRecord rake_tasks do - require "active_record/base" - namespace :db do task :load_config do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = Rails.application.config.database_configuration @@ -80,8 +78,8 @@ module ActiveRecord initializer "active_record.migration_error" do if config.active_record.delete(:migration_error) == :page_load - config.app_middleware.insert_after "::ActionDispatch::Callbacks", - "ActiveRecord::Migration::CheckPending" + config.app_middleware.insert_after ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks, + ActiveRecord::Migration::CheckPending end end @@ -95,6 +93,7 @@ module ActiveRecord cache = Marshal.load File.binread filename if cache.version == ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version self.connection.schema_cache = cache + self.connection_pool.schema_cache = cache.dup else warn "Ignoring db/schema_cache.dump because it has expired. The current schema version is #{ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version}, but the one in the cache is #{cache.version}." end @@ -104,6 +103,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + initializer "active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than" do + if config.active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than + ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + require 'active_record/relation/record_fetch_warning' + end + end + end + initializer "active_record.set_configs" do |app| ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do app.config.active_record.each do |k,v| @@ -114,7 +121,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # This sets the database configuration from Configuration#database_configuration # and then establishes the connection. - initializer "active_record.initialize_database" do |app| + initializer "active_record.initialize_database" do ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do self.configurations = Rails.application.config.database_configuration @@ -149,8 +156,8 @@ end_warning ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do ActionDispatch::Reloader.send(hook) do if ActiveRecord::Base.connected? - ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections! ActiveRecord::Base.clear_cache! + ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections! end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb index af4840476c..8727e46cb3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def cleanup_view_runtime - if ActiveRecord::Base.connected? + if logger.info? && ActiveRecord::Base.connected? db_rt_before_render = ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber.reset_runtime self.db_runtime = (db_runtime || 0) + db_rt_before_render runtime = super diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake index fa94df7a52..b6f3695856 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Creates the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:create:all to create all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to creating the development and test databases.' + desc 'Creates the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:create:all to create all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV, it defaults to creating the development and test databases.' task :create => [:load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_current end @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Drops the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:drop:all to drop all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to dropping the development and test databases.' + desc 'Drops the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:drop:all to drop all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV, it defaults to dropping the development and test databases.' task :drop => [:load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop_current end @@ -34,26 +34,26 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - # desc "Empty the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:drop:all to drop all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to purging the development and test databases." + # desc "Empty the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:purge:all to purge all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to purging the development and test databases." task :purge => [:load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge_current end desc "Migrate the database (options: VERSION=x, VERBOSE=false, SCOPE=blog)." task :migrate => [:environment, :load_config] do - ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = ENV["VERBOSE"] ? ENV["VERBOSE"] == "true" : true - ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrate(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil) do |migration| - ENV["SCOPE"].blank? || (ENV["SCOPE"] == migration.scope) - end - db_namespace['_dump'].invoke if ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate + db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end + # IMPORTANT: This task won't dump the schema if ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration is set to false task :_dump do - case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format - when :ruby then db_namespace["schema:dump"].invoke - when :sql then db_namespace["structure:dump"].invoke - else - raise "unknown schema format #{ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format}" + if ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration + case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format + when :ruby then db_namespace["schema:dump"].invoke + when :sql then db_namespace["structure:dump"].invoke + else + raise "unknown schema format #{ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format}" + end end # Allow this task to be called as many times as required. An example is the # migrate:redo task, which calls other two internally that depend on this one. @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do task :up => [:environment, :load_config] do version = ENV['VERSION'] ? ENV['VERSION'].to_i : nil raise 'VERSION is required' unless version - ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, version) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, version) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do task :down => [:environment, :load_config] do version = ENV['VERSION'] ? ENV['VERSION'].to_i : nil raise 'VERSION is required - To go down one migration, run db:rollback' unless version - ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:down, ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, version) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:down, ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, version) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do db_list = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalized_versions file_list = - ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths.flat_map do |path| + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths.flat_map do |path| # match "20091231235959_some_name.rb" and "001_some_name.rb" pattern Dir.foreach(path).grep(/^(\d{3,})_(.+)\.rb$/) do version = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalize_migration_number($1) @@ -125,22 +125,19 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc 'Rolls the schema back to the previous version (specify steps w/ STEP=n).' task :rollback => [:environment, :load_config] do step = ENV['STEP'] ? ENV['STEP'].to_i : 1 - ActiveRecord::Migrator.rollback(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, step) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.rollback(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, step) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end # desc 'Pushes the schema to the next version (specify steps w/ STEP=n).' task :forward => [:environment, :load_config] do step = ENV['STEP'] ? ENV['STEP'].to_i : 1 - ActiveRecord::Migrator.forward(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, step) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.forward(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, step) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end # desc 'Drops and recreates the database from db/schema.rb for the current environment and loads the seeds.' - task :reset => [:environment, :load_config] do - db_namespace["drop"].invoke - db_namespace["setup"].invoke - end + task :reset => [ 'db:drop', 'db:setup' ] # desc "Retrieves the charset for the current environment's database" task :charset => [:environment, :load_config] do @@ -162,8 +159,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Raises an error if there are pending migrations" - task :abort_if_pending_migrations => :environment do - pending_migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.open(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths).pending_migrations + task :abort_if_pending_migrations => [:environment, :load_config] do + pending_migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.open(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths).pending_migrations if pending_migrations.any? puts "You have #{pending_migrations.size} pending #{pending_migrations.size > 1 ? 'migrations:' : 'migration:'}" @@ -174,17 +171,17 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Create the database, load the schema, and initialize with the seed data (use db:reset to also drop the database first)' + desc 'Creates the database, loads the schema, and initializes with the seed data (use db:reset to also drop the database first)' task :setup => ['db:schema:load_if_ruby', 'db:structure:load_if_sql', :seed] - desc 'Load the seed data from db/seeds.rb' + desc 'Loads the seed data from db/seeds.rb' task :seed do db_namespace['abort_if_pending_migrations'].invoke ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_seed end namespace :fixtures do - desc "Load fixtures into the current environment's database. Load specific fixtures using FIXTURES=x,y. Load from subdirectory in test/fixtures using FIXTURES_DIR=z. Specify an alternative path (eg. spec/fixtures) using FIXTURES_PATH=spec/fixtures." + desc "Loads fixtures into the current environment's database. Load specific fixtures using FIXTURES=x,y. Load from subdirectory in test/fixtures using FIXTURES_DIR=z. Specify an alternative path (eg. spec/fixtures) using FIXTURES_PATH=spec/fixtures." task :load => [:environment, :load_config] do require 'active_record/fixtures' @@ -199,7 +196,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do fixture_files = if ENV['FIXTURES'] ENV['FIXTURES'].split(',') else - Pathname.glob("#{fixtures_dir}/**/*.yml").map {|f| f.basename.sub_ext('').to_s } + # The use of String#[] here is to support namespaced fixtures + Dir["#{fixtures_dir}/**/*.yml"].map {|f| f[(fixtures_dir.size + 1)..-5] } end ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.create_fixtures(fixtures_dir, fixture_files) @@ -218,7 +216,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do Dir["#{base_dir}/**/*.yml"].each do |file| if data = YAML::load(ERB.new(IO.read(file)).result) - data.keys.each do |key| + data.each_key do |key| key_id = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(key) if key == label || key_id == id.to_i @@ -231,7 +229,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :schema do - desc 'Create a db/schema.rb file that is portable against any DB supported by AR' + desc 'Creates a db/schema.rb file that is portable against any DB supported by Active Record' task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do require 'active_record/schema_dumper' filename = ENV['SCHEMA'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, 'schema.rb') @@ -241,9 +239,9 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do db_namespace['schema:dump'].reenable end - desc 'Load a schema.rb file into the database' + desc 'Loads a schema.rb file into the database' task :load => [:environment, :load_config] do - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(:ruby, ENV['SCHEMA']) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema_current(:ruby, ENV['SCHEMA']) end task :load_if_ruby => ['db:create', :environment] do @@ -251,17 +249,17 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :cache do - desc 'Create a db/schema_cache.dump file.' + desc 'Creates a db/schema_cache.dump file.' task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do con = ActiveRecord::Base.connection filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.dump") con.schema_cache.clear! - con.tables.each { |table| con.schema_cache.add(table) } + con.data_sources.each { |table| con.schema_cache.add(table) } open(filename, 'wb') { |f| f.write(Marshal.dump(con.schema_cache)) } end - desc 'Clear a db/schema_cache.dump file.' + desc 'Clears a db/schema_cache.dump file.' task :clear => [:environment, :load_config] do filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.dump") FileUtils.rm(filename) if File.exist?(filename) @@ -271,9 +269,9 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :structure do - desc 'Dump the database structure to db/structure.sql. Specify another file with DB_STRUCTURE=db/my_structure.sql' + desc 'Dumps the database structure to db/structure.sql. Specify another file with SCHEMA=db/my_structure.sql' task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do - filename = ENV['DB_STRUCTURE'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "structure.sql") + filename = ENV['SCHEMA'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "structure.sql") current_config = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(current_config, filename) @@ -287,9 +285,9 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do db_namespace['structure:dump'].reenable end - desc "Recreate the databases from the structure.sql file" - task :load => [:environment, :load_config] do - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(:sql, ENV['DB_STRUCTURE']) + desc "Recreates the databases from the structure.sql file" + task :load => [:load_config] do + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema_current(:sql, ENV['SCHEMA']) end task :load_if_sql => ['db:create', :environment] do @@ -307,7 +305,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Recreate the test database from the current schema" - task :load => %w(db:test:deprecated db:test:purge) do + task :load => %w(db:test:purge) do case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format when :ruby db_namespace["test:load_schema"].invoke @@ -317,12 +315,11 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Recreate the test database from an existent schema.rb file" - task :load_schema => %w(db:test:deprecated db:test:purge) do + task :load_schema => %w(db:test:purge) do begin should_reconnect = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.active_connection? - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']) ActiveRecord::Schema.verbose = false - db_namespace["schema:load"].invoke + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test'], :ruby, ENV['SCHEMA'] ensure if should_reconnect ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.env]) @@ -331,13 +328,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Recreate the test database from an existent structure.sql file" - task :load_structure => %w(db:test:deprecated db:test:purge) do - begin - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config(:config => ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']) - db_namespace["structure:load"].invoke - ensure - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config(:config => nil) - end + task :load_structure => %w(db:test:purge) do + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test'], :sql, ENV['SCHEMA'] end # desc "Recreate the test database from a fresh schema" @@ -357,12 +349,12 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do task :clone_structure => %w(db:test:deprecated db:structure:dump db:test:load_structure) # desc "Empty the test database" - task :purge => %w(db:test:deprecated environment load_config) do + task :purge => %w(environment load_config) do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test'] end - # desc 'Check for pending migrations and load the test schema' - task :prepare => %w(db:test:deprecated environment load_config) do + # desc 'Load the test schema' + task :prepare => %w(environment load_config) do unless ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.blank? db_namespace['test:load'].invoke end @@ -374,7 +366,7 @@ namespace :railties do namespace :install do # desc "Copies missing migrations from Railties (e.g. engines). You can specify Railties to use with FROM=railtie1,railtie2" task :migrations => :'db:load_config' do - to_load = ENV['FROM'].blank? ? :all : ENV['FROM'].split(",").map {|n| n.strip } + to_load = ENV['FROM'].blank? ? :all : ENV['FROM'].split(",").map(&:strip) railties = {} Rails.application.migration_railties.each do |railtie| next unless to_load == :all || to_load.include?(railtie.railtie_name) @@ -392,7 +384,7 @@ namespace :railties do puts "Copied migration #{migration.basename} from #{name}" end - ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths.first, railties, + ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths.first, railties, :on_skip => on_skip, :on_copy => on_copy) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb index 85bbac43e4..ce78f1756d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Attributes listed as readonly will be used to create a new record but update operations will # ignore these fields. def attr_readonly(*attributes) - self._attr_readonly = Set.new(attributes.map { |a| a.to_s }) + (self._attr_readonly || []) + self._attr_readonly = Set.new(attributes.map(&:to_s)) + (self._attr_readonly || []) end # Returns an array of all the attributes that have been specified as readonly. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index 1672128aa3..5b9d45d871 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'thread' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Reflection @@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.add_reflection(ar, name, reflection) + ar.clear_reflections_cache ar._reflections = ar._reflections.merge(name.to_s => reflection) end @@ -38,9 +40,9 @@ module ActiveRecord ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(name.to_s => reflection) end - # \Reflection enables to interrogate Active Record classes and objects - # about their associations and aggregations. This information can, - # for example, be used in a form builder that takes an Active Record object + # \Reflection enables the ability to examine the associations and aggregations of + # Active Record classes and objects. This information, for example, + # can be used in a form builder that takes an Active Record object # and creates input fields for all of the attributes depending on their type # and displays the associations to other objects. # @@ -60,22 +62,27 @@ module ActiveRecord aggregate_reflections[aggregation.to_s] end - # Returns a Hash of name of the reflection as the key and a AssociationReflection as the value. + # Returns a Hash of name of the reflection as the key and an AssociationReflection as the value. # - # Account.reflections # => {balance: AggregateReflection} + # Account.reflections # => {"balance" => AggregateReflection} # - # @api public def reflections - ref = {} - _reflections.each do |name, reflection| - parent_name, parent_reflection = reflection.parent_reflection - if parent_name - ref[parent_name] = parent_reflection - else - ref[name] = reflection + @__reflections ||= begin + ref = {} + + _reflections.each do |name, reflection| + parent_reflection = reflection.parent_reflection + + if parent_reflection + parent_name = parent_reflection.name + ref[parent_name.to_s] = parent_reflection + else + ref[name] = reflection + end end + + ref end - ref end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all the @@ -88,10 +95,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_all_associations # returns an array of all associations # Account.reflect_on_all_associations(:has_many) # returns an array of all has_many associations # - # @api public def reflect_on_all_associations(macro = nil) association_reflections = reflections.values - macro ? association_reflections.select { |reflection| reflection.macro == macro } : association_reflections + association_reflections.select! { |reflection| reflection.macro == macro } if macro + association_reflections end # Returns the AssociationReflection object for the +association+ (use the symbol). @@ -99,22 +106,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_association(:owner) # returns the owner AssociationReflection # Invoice.reflect_on_association(:line_items).macro # returns :has_many # - # @api public def reflect_on_association(association) reflections[association.to_s] end - # @api private def _reflect_on_association(association) #:nodoc: _reflections[association.to_s] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all associations which have <tt>:autosave</tt> enabled. - # - # @api public def reflect_on_all_autosave_associations reflections.values.select { |reflection| reflection.options[:autosave] } end + + def clear_reflections_cache # :nodoc: + @__reflections = nil + end end # Holds all the methods that are shared between MacroReflection, AssociationReflection @@ -148,27 +155,87 @@ module ActiveRecord JoinKeys = Struct.new(:key, :foreign_key) # :nodoc: - def join_keys(assoc_klass) - if source_macro == :belongs_to - if polymorphic? - reflection_key = association_primary_key(assoc_klass) - else - reflection_key = association_primary_key + def join_keys(association_klass) + JoinKeys.new(foreign_key, active_record_primary_key) + end + + def constraints + scope_chain.flatten + end + + def counter_cache_column + if belongs_to? + if options[:counter_cache] == true + "#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count" + elsif options[:counter_cache] + options[:counter_cache].to_s end - reflection_foreign_key = foreign_key else - reflection_foreign_key = active_record_primary_key - reflection_key = foreign_key + options[:counter_cache] ? options[:counter_cache].to_s : "#{name}_count" + end + end + + def inverse_of + return unless inverse_name + + @inverse_of ||= klass._reflect_on_association inverse_name + end + + def check_validity_of_inverse! + unless polymorphic? + if has_inverse? && inverse_of.nil? + raise InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError.new(self) + end end - JoinKeys.new(reflection_key, reflection_foreign_key) + end + + # This shit is nasty. We need to avoid the following situation: + # + # * An associated record is deleted via record.destroy + # * Hence the callbacks run, and they find a belongs_to on the record with a + # :counter_cache options which points back at our owner. So they update the + # counter cache. + # * In which case, we must make sure to *not* update the counter cache, or else + # it will be decremented twice. + # + # Hence this method. + def inverse_which_updates_counter_cache + return @inverse_which_updates_counter_cache if defined?(@inverse_which_updates_counter_cache) + @inverse_which_updates_counter_cache = klass.reflect_on_all_associations(:belongs_to).find do |inverse| + inverse.counter_cache_column == counter_cache_column + end + end + alias inverse_updates_counter_cache? inverse_which_updates_counter_cache + + def inverse_updates_counter_in_memory? + inverse_of && inverse_which_updates_counter_cache == inverse_of + end + + # Returns whether a counter cache should be used for this association. + # + # The counter_cache option must be given on either the owner or inverse + # association, and the column must be present on the owner. + def has_cached_counter? + options[:counter_cache] || + inverse_which_updates_counter_cache && inverse_which_updates_counter_cache.options[:counter_cache] && + !!active_record.columns_hash[counter_cache_column] + end + + def counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many? + !inverse_updates_counter_in_memory? && has_cached_counter? + end + + def alias_candidate(name) + "#{plural_name}_#{name}" end end + # Base class for AggregateReflection and AssociationReflection. Objects of # AggregateReflection and AssociationReflection are returned by the Reflection::ClassMethods. # # MacroReflection + # AggregateReflection # AssociationReflection - # AggregateReflection # HasManyReflection # HasOneReflection # BelongsToReflection @@ -197,7 +264,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @scope = scope @options = options @active_record = active_record - @klass = options[:class] + @klass = options[:anonymous_class] @plural_name = active_record.pluralize_table_names ? name.to_s.pluralize : name.to_s end @@ -205,7 +272,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def autosave=(autosave) @automatic_inverse_of = false @options[:autosave] = autosave - _, parent_reflection = self.parent_reflection + parent_reflection = self.parent_reflection if parent_reflection parent_reflection.autosave = autosave end @@ -273,12 +340,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end attr_reader :type, :foreign_type - attr_accessor :parent_reflection # [:name, Reflection] + attr_accessor :parent_reflection # Reflection def initialize(name, scope, options, active_record) super @automatic_inverse_of = nil - @type = options[:as] && "#{options[:as]}_type" + @type = options[:as] && (options[:foreign_type] || "#{options[:as]}_type") @foreign_type = options[:foreign_type] || "#{name}_type" @constructable = calculate_constructable(macro, options) @association_scope_cache = {} @@ -288,7 +355,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def association_scope_cache(conn, owner) key = conn.prepared_statements if polymorphic? - key = [key, owner.read_attribute(@foreign_type)] + key = [key, owner._read_attribute(@foreign_type)] end @association_scope_cache[key] ||= @scope_lock.synchronize { @association_scope_cache[key] ||= yield @@ -320,43 +387,25 @@ module ActiveRecord @active_record_primary_key ||= options[:primary_key] || primary_key(active_record) end - def counter_cache_column - if options[:counter_cache] == true - "#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count" - elsif options[:counter_cache] - options[:counter_cache].to_s - end - end - def check_validity! check_validity_of_inverse! end - def check_validity_of_inverse! - unless polymorphic? - if has_inverse? && inverse_of.nil? - raise InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError.new(self) - end - end - end - def check_preloadable! return unless scope if scope.arity > 0 - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-WARNING -The association scope '#{name}' is instance dependent (the scope block takes an argument). -Preloading happens before the individual instances are created. This means that there is no instance -being passed to the association scope. This will most likely result in broken or incorrect behavior. -Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and will be removed in the future. - WARNING + raise ArgumentError, <<-MSG.squish + The association scope '#{name}' is instance dependent (the scope + block takes an argument). Preloading instance dependent scopes is + not supported. + MSG end end alias :check_eager_loadable! :check_preloadable! - def join_id_for(owner) #:nodoc: - key = (source_macro == :belongs_to) ? foreign_key : active_record_primary_key - owner[key] + def join_id_for(owner) # :nodoc: + owner[active_record_primary_key] end def through_reflection @@ -373,6 +422,12 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi [self] end + # This is for clearing cache on the reflection. Useful for tests that need to compare + # SQL queries on associations. + def clear_association_scope_cache # :nodoc: + @association_scope_cache.clear + end + def nested? false end @@ -383,18 +438,10 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi scope ? [[scope]] : [[]] end - def source_macro; macro; end - def has_inverse? inverse_name end - def inverse_of - return unless inverse_name - - @inverse_of ||= klass._reflect_on_association inverse_name - end - def polymorphic_inverse_of(associated_class) if has_inverse? if inverse_relationship = associated_class._reflect_on_association(options[:inverse_of]) @@ -431,14 +478,10 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi end # Returns +true+ if +self+ is a +belongs_to+ reflection. - def belongs_to? - macro == :belongs_to - end + def belongs_to?; false; end # Returns +true+ if +self+ is a +has_one+ reflection. - def has_one? - macro == :has_one - end + def has_one?; false; end def association_class case macro @@ -505,7 +548,7 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi # returns either nil or the inverse association name that it finds. def automatic_inverse_of if can_find_inverse_of_automatically?(self) - inverse_name = ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(options[:as] || active_record.name).to_sym + inverse_name = ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(options[:as] || active_record.name.demodulize).to_sym begin reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(inverse_name) @@ -578,35 +621,46 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi end end - class HasManyReflection < AssociationReflection #:nodoc: + class HasManyReflection < AssociationReflection # :nodoc: def initialize(name, scope, options, active_record) super(name, scope, options, active_record) end def macro; :has_many; end - def collection? - true - end + def collection?; true; end end - class HasOneReflection < AssociationReflection #:nodoc: + class HasOneReflection < AssociationReflection # :nodoc: def initialize(name, scope, options, active_record) super(name, scope, options, active_record) end def macro; :has_one; end + + def has_one?; true; end end - class BelongsToReflection < AssociationReflection #:nodoc: + class BelongsToReflection < AssociationReflection # :nodoc: def initialize(name, scope, options, active_record) super(name, scope, options, active_record) end def macro; :belongs_to; end + + def belongs_to?; true; end + + def join_keys(association_klass) + key = polymorphic? ? association_primary_key(association_klass) : association_primary_key + JoinKeys.new(key, foreign_key) + end + + def join_id_for(owner) # :nodoc: + owner[foreign_key] + end end - class HasAndBelongsToManyReflection < AssociationReflection #:nodoc: + class HasAndBelongsToManyReflection < AssociationReflection # :nodoc: def initialize(name, scope, options, active_record) super end @@ -627,7 +681,7 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi def initialize(delegate_reflection) @delegate_reflection = delegate_reflection - @klass = delegate_reflection.options[:class] + @klass = delegate_reflection.options[:anonymous_class] @source_reflection_name = delegate_reflection.options[:source] end @@ -692,13 +746,27 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi def chain @chain ||= begin a = source_reflection.chain - b = through_reflection.chain + b = through_reflection.chain.map(&:dup) + + if options[:source_type] + b[0] = PolymorphicReflection.new(b[0], self) + end + chain = a + b chain[0] = self # Use self so we don't lose the information from :source_type chain end end + # This is for clearing cache on the reflection. Useful for tests that need to compare + # SQL queries on associations. + def clear_association_scope_cache # :nodoc: + @chain = nil + delegate_reflection.clear_association_scope_cache + source_reflection.clear_association_scope_cache + through_reflection.clear_association_scope_cache + end + # Consider the following example: # # class Person @@ -728,8 +796,11 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi through_scope_chain = through_reflection.scope_chain.map(&:dup) if options[:source_type] - through_scope_chain.first << - through_reflection.klass.where(foreign_type => options[:source_type]) + type = foreign_type + source_type = options[:source_type] + through_scope_chain.first << lambda { |object| + where(type => source_type) + } end # Recursively fill out the rest of the array from the through reflection @@ -737,9 +808,8 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi end end - # The macro used by the source association - def source_macro - source_reflection.source_macro + def join_keys(association_klass) + source_reflection.join_keys(association_klass) end # A through association is nested if there would be more than one join table @@ -774,7 +844,7 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi def source_reflection_name # :nodoc: return @source_reflection_name if @source_reflection_name - names = [name.to_s.singularize, name].collect { |n| n.to_sym }.uniq + names = [name.to_s.singularize, name].collect(&:to_sym).uniq names = names.find_all { |n| through_reflection.klass._reflect_on_association(n) } @@ -782,15 +852,13 @@ Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and wi if names.length > 1 example_options = options.dup example_options[:source] = source_reflection_names.first - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-eowarn -Ambiguous source reflection for through association. Please specify a :source -directive on your declaration like: - - class #{active_record.name} < ActiveRecord::Base - #{macro} :#{name}, #{example_options} - end - - eowarn + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ + "Ambiguous source reflection for through association. Please " \ + "specify a :source directive on your declaration like:\n" \ + "\n" \ + " class #{active_record.name} < ActiveRecord::Base\n" \ + " #{macro} :#{name}, #{example_options}\n" \ + " end" end @source_reflection_name = names.first @@ -804,13 +872,21 @@ directive on your declaration like: through_reflection.options end + def join_id_for(owner) # :nodoc: + source_reflection.join_id_for(owner) + end + def check_validity! if through_reflection.nil? raise HasManyThroughAssociationNotFoundError.new(active_record.name, self) end if through_reflection.polymorphic? - raise HasManyThroughAssociationPolymorphicThroughError.new(active_record.name, self) + if has_one? + raise HasOneAssociationPolymorphicThroughError.new(active_record.name, self) + else + raise HasManyThroughAssociationPolymorphicThroughError.new(active_record.name, self) + end end if source_reflection.nil? @@ -832,6 +908,12 @@ directive on your declaration like: check_validity_of_inverse! end + def constraints + scope_chain = source_reflection.constraints + scope_chain << scope if scope + scope_chain + end + protected def actual_source_reflection # FIXME: this is a horrible name @@ -842,6 +924,8 @@ directive on your declaration like: klass.primary_key || raise(UnknownPrimaryKey.new(klass)) end + def inverse_name; delegate_reflection.send(:inverse_name); end + private def derive_class_name # get the class_name of the belongs_to association of the through reflection @@ -854,5 +938,81 @@ directive on your declaration like: delegate(*delegate_methods, to: :delegate_reflection) end + + class PolymorphicReflection < ThroughReflection # :nodoc: + def initialize(reflection, previous_reflection) + @reflection = reflection + @previous_reflection = previous_reflection + end + + def klass + @reflection.klass + end + + def scope + @reflection.scope + end + + def table_name + @reflection.table_name + end + + def plural_name + @reflection.plural_name + end + + def join_keys(association_klass) + @reflection.join_keys(association_klass) + end + + def type + @reflection.type + end + + def constraints + [source_type_info] + end + + def source_type_info + type = @previous_reflection.foreign_type + source_type = @previous_reflection.options[:source_type] + lambda { |object| where(type => source_type) } + end + end + + class RuntimeReflection < PolymorphicReflection # :nodoc: + attr_accessor :next + + def initialize(reflection, association) + @reflection = reflection + @association = association + end + + def klass + @association.klass + end + + def table_name + klass.table_name + end + + def constraints + @reflection.constraints + end + + def source_type_info + @reflection.source_type_info + end + + def alias_candidate(name) + "#{plural_name}_#{name}_join" + end + + def alias_name + Arel::Table.new(table_name) + end + + def all_includes; yield; end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index ad54d84665..392b462aa9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -1,40 +1,39 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- -require 'arel/collectors/bind' +require "arel/collectors/bind" module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Relation + # = Active Record \Relation class Relation - JoinOperation = Struct.new(:relation, :join_class, :on) - MULTI_VALUE_METHODS = [:includes, :eager_load, :preload, :select, :group, - :order, :joins, :where, :having, :bind, :references, + :order, :joins, :references, :extending, :unscope] - SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :from, :reordering, - :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with, :uniq] + SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :reordering, + :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with] + CLAUSE_METHODS = [:where, :having, :from] INVALID_METHODS_FOR_DELETE_ALL = [:limit, :distinct, :offset, :group, :having] - VALUE_METHODS = MULTI_VALUE_METHODS + SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS + VALUE_METHODS = MULTI_VALUE_METHODS + SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS + CLAUSE_METHODS + include Enumerable include FinderMethods, Calculations, SpawnMethods, QueryMethods, Batches, Explain, Delegation - attr_reader :table, :klass, :loaded + attr_reader :table, :klass, :loaded, :predicate_builder alias :model :klass alias :loaded? :loaded - def initialize(klass, table, values = {}) + def initialize(klass, table, predicate_builder, values = {}) @klass = klass @table = table @values = values @offsets = {} @loaded = false + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder end def initialize_copy(other) # This method is a hot spot, so for now, use Hash[] to dup the hash. # https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/7166 @values = Hash[@values] - @values[:bind] = @values[:bind].dup if @values.key? :bind reset end @@ -81,22 +80,26 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.unscope!(where: @klass.inheritance_column) end - um = scope.where(@klass.arel_table[@klass.primary_key].eq(id_was || id)).arel.compile_update(substitutes, @klass.primary_key) + relation = scope.where(@klass.primary_key => (id_was || id)) + bvs = binds + relation.bound_attributes + um = relation + .arel + .compile_update(substitutes, @klass.primary_key) @klass.connection.update( um, 'SQL', - binds) + bvs, + ) end def substitute_values(values) # :nodoc: - substitutes = values.sort_by { |arel_attr,_| arel_attr.name } - binds = substitutes.map do |arel_attr, value| - [@klass.columns_hash[arel_attr.name], value] + binds = values.map do |arel_attr, value| + QueryAttribute.new(arel_attr.name, value, klass.type_for_attribute(arel_attr.name)) end - substitutes.each_with_index do |tuple, i| - tuple[1] = @klass.connection.substitute_at(binds[i][0], i) + substitutes = values.map do |(arel_attr, _)| + [arel_attr, connection.substitute_at(klass.columns_hash[arel_attr.name])] end [substitutes, binds] @@ -105,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Initializes new record from relation while maintaining the current # scope. # - # Expects arguments in the same format as +Base.new+. + # Expects arguments in the same format as {ActiveRecord::Base.new}[rdoc-ref:Core.new]. # # users = User.where(name: 'DHH') # user = users.new # => #<User id: nil, name: "DHH", created_at: nil, updated_at: nil> @@ -123,28 +126,32 @@ module ActiveRecord # Tries to create a new record with the same scoped attributes # defined in the relation. Returns the initialized object if validation fails. # - # Expects arguments in the same format as +Base.create+. + # Expects arguments in the same format as + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create]. # # ==== Examples + # # users = User.where(name: 'Oscar') - # users.create # #<User id: 3, name: "oscar", ...> + # users.create # => #<User id: 3, name: "oscar", ...> # # users.create(name: 'fxn') - # users.create # #<User id: 4, name: "fxn", ...> + # users.create # => #<User id: 4, name: "fxn", ...> # # users.create { |user| user.name = 'tenderlove' } - # # #<User id: 5, name: "tenderlove", ...> + # # => #<User id: 5, name: "tenderlove", ...> # # users.create(name: nil) # validation on name - # # #<User id: nil, name: nil, ...> + # # => #<User id: nil, name: nil, ...> def create(*args, &block) scoping { @klass.create(*args, &block) } end - # Similar to #create, but calls +create!+ on the base class. Raises - # an exception if a validation error occurs. + # Similar to #create, but calls + # {create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] + # on the base class. Raises an exception if a validation error occurs. # - # Expects arguments in the same format as <tt>Base.create!</tt>. + # Expects arguments in the same format as + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!]. def create!(*args, &block) scoping { @klass.create!(*args, &block) } end @@ -178,7 +185,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.create_with(last_name: 'Johansson').find_or_create_by(first_name: 'Scarlett') # # => #<User id: 2, first_name: "Scarlett", last_name: "Johansson"> # - # This method accepts a block, which is passed down to +create+. The last example + # This method accepts a block, which is passed down to #create. The last example # above can be alternatively written this way: # # # Find the first user named "Scarlett" or create a new one with a @@ -190,7 +197,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This method always returns a record, but if creation was attempted and # failed due to validation errors it won't be persisted, you get what - # +create+ returns in such situation. + # #create returns in such situation. # # Please note *this method is not atomic*, it runs first a SELECT, and if # there are no results an INSERT is attempted. If there are other threads @@ -202,7 +209,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # constraint an exception may be raised, just retry: # # begin - # CreditAccount.find_or_create_by(user_id: user.id) + # CreditAccount.transaction(requires_new: true) do + # CreditAccount.find_or_create_by(user_id: user.id) + # end # rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique # retry # end @@ -211,13 +220,15 @@ module ActiveRecord find_by(attributes) || create(attributes, &block) end - # Like <tt>find_or_create_by</tt>, but calls <tt>create!</tt> so an exception + # Like #find_or_create_by, but calls + # {create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] so an exception # is raised if the created record is invalid. def find_or_create_by!(attributes, &block) find_by(attributes) || create!(attributes, &block) end - # Like <tt>find_or_create_by</tt>, but calls <tt>new</tt> instead of <tt>create</tt>. + # Like #find_or_create_by, but calls {new}[rdoc-ref:Core#new] + # instead of {create}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create]. def find_or_initialize_by(attributes, &block) find_by(attributes) || new(attributes, &block) end @@ -268,22 +279,54 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # Returns true if there are no records. + def none? + return super if block_given? + empty? + end + # Returns true if there are any records. def any? - if block_given? - to_a.any? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - !empty? - end + return super if block_given? + !empty? + end + + # Returns true if there is exactly one record. + def one? + return super if block_given? + limit_value ? to_a.one? : size == 1 end # Returns true if there is more than one record. def many? - if block_given? - to_a.many? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - limit_value ? to_a.many? : size > 1 - end + return super if block_given? + limit_value ? to_a.many? : size > 1 + end + + # Returns a cache key that can be used to identify the records fetched by + # this query. The cache key is built with a fingerprint of the sql query, + # the number of records matched by the query and a timestamp of the last + # updated record. When a new record comes to match the query, or any of + # the existing records is updated or deleted, the cache key changes. + # + # Product.where("name like ?", "%Cosmic Encounter%").cache_key + # # => "products/query-1850ab3d302391b85b8693e941286659-1-20150714212553907087000" + # + # If the collection is loaded, the method will iterate through the records + # to generate the timestamp, otherwise it will trigger one SQL query like: + # + # SELECT COUNT(*), MAX("products"."updated_at") FROM "products" WHERE (name like '%Cosmic Encounter%') + # + # You can also pass a custom timestamp column to fetch the timestamp of the + # last updated record. + # + # Product.where("name like ?", "%Game%").cache_key(:last_reviewed_at) + # + # You can customize the strategy to generate the key on a per model basis + # overriding ActiveRecord::Base#collection_cache_key. + def cache_key(timestamp_column = :updated_at) + @cache_keys ||= {} + @cache_keys[timestamp_column] ||= @klass.collection_cache_key(self, timestamp_column) end # Scope all queries to the current scope. @@ -302,10 +345,11 @@ module ActiveRecord klass.current_scope = previous end - # Updates all records with details given if they match a set of conditions supplied, limits and order can - # also be supplied. This method constructs a single SQL UPDATE statement and sends it straight to the - # database. It does not instantiate the involved models and it does not trigger Active Record callbacks - # or validations. + # Updates all records in the current relation with details given. This method constructs a single SQL UPDATE + # statement and sends it straight to the database. It does not instantiate the involved models and it does not + # trigger Active Record callbacks or validations. Values passed to #update_all will not go through + # Active Record's type-casting behavior. It should receive only values that can be passed as-is to the SQL + # database. # # ==== Parameters # @@ -324,7 +368,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def update_all(updates) raise ArgumentError, "Empty list of attributes to change" if updates.blank? - stmt = Arel::UpdateManager.new(arel.engine) + stmt = Arel::UpdateManager.new stmt.set Arel.sql(@klass.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, updates)) stmt.table(table) @@ -338,8 +382,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt.wheres = arel.constraints end - bvs = bind_values + arel.bind_values - @klass.connection.update stmt, 'SQL', bvs + @klass.connection.update stmt, 'SQL', bound_attributes end # Updates an object (or multiple objects) and saves it to the database, if validations pass. @@ -358,20 +401,39 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Updates multiple records # people = { 1 => { "first_name" => "David" }, 2 => { "first_name" => "Jeremy" } } # Person.update(people.keys, people.values) - def update(id, attributes) + # + # # Updates multiple records from the result of a relation + # people = Person.where(group: 'expert') + # people.update(group: 'masters') + # + # Note: Updating a large number of records will run an + # UPDATE query for each record, which may cause a performance + # issue. So if it is not needed to run callbacks for each update, it is + # preferred to use #update_all for updating all records using + # a single query. + def update(id = :all, attributes) if id.is_a?(Array) id.map.with_index { |one_id, idx| update(one_id, attributes[idx]) } + elsif id == :all + to_a.each { |record| record.update(attributes) } else + if ActiveRecord::Base === id + id = id.id + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `update`. + Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id` + MSG + end object = find(id) object.update(attributes) object end end - # Destroys the records matching +conditions+ by instantiating each - # record and calling its +destroy+ method. Each object's callbacks are - # executed (including <tt>:dependent</tt> association options). Returns the - # collection of objects that were destroyed; each will be frozen, to + # Destroys the records by instantiating each + # record and calling its {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] method. + # Each object's callbacks are executed (including <tt>:dependent</tt> association options). + # Returns the collection of objects that were destroyed; each will be frozen, to # reflect that no changes should be made (since they can't be persisted). # # Note: Instantiation, callback execution, and deletion of each @@ -379,31 +441,26 @@ module ActiveRecord # once. It generates at least one SQL +DELETE+ query per record (or # possibly more, to enforce your callbacks). If you want to delete many # rows quickly, without concern for their associations or callbacks, use - # +delete_all+ instead. - # - # ==== Parameters - # - # * +conditions+ - A string, array, or hash that specifies which records - # to destroy. If omitted, all records are destroyed. See the - # Conditions section in the introduction to ActiveRecord::Base for - # more information. + # #delete_all instead. # # ==== Examples # - # Person.destroy_all("last_login < '2004-04-04'") - # Person.destroy_all(status: "inactive") # Person.where(age: 0..18).destroy_all def destroy_all(conditions = nil) if conditions + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + Passing conditions to destroy_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + To achieve the same use where(conditions).destroy_all + MESSAGE where(conditions).destroy_all else - to_a.each {|object| object.destroy }.tap { reset } + to_a.each(&:destroy).tap { reset } end end # Destroy an object (or multiple objects) that has the given id. The object is instantiated first, # therefore all callbacks and filters are fired off before the object is deleted. This method is - # less efficient than ActiveRecord#delete but allows cleanup methods and other actions to be run. + # less efficient than #delete but allows cleanup methods and other actions to be run. # # This essentially finds the object (or multiple objects) with the given id, creates a new object # from the attributes, and then calls destroy on it. @@ -428,22 +485,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Deletes the records matching +conditions+ without instantiating the records - # first, and hence not calling the +destroy+ method nor invoking callbacks. This - # is a single SQL DELETE statement that goes straight to the database, much more - # efficient than +destroy_all+. Be careful with relations though, in particular + # Deletes the records without instantiating the records + # first, and hence not calling the {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] + # method nor invoking callbacks. + # This is a single SQL DELETE statement that goes straight to the database, much more + # efficient than #destroy_all. Be careful with relations though, in particular # <tt>:dependent</tt> rules defined on associations are not honored. Returns the # number of rows affected. # - # Post.delete_all("person_id = 5 AND (category = 'Something' OR category = 'Else')") - # Post.delete_all(["person_id = ? AND (category = ? OR category = ?)", 5, 'Something', 'Else']) # Post.where(person_id: 5).where(category: ['Something', 'Else']).delete_all # # Both calls delete the affected posts all at once with a single DELETE statement. # If you need to destroy dependent associations or call your <tt>before_*</tt> or - # +after_destroy+ callbacks, use the +destroy_all+ method instead. + # +after_destroy+ callbacks, use the #destroy_all method instead. # - # If an invalid method is supplied, +delete_all+ raises an ActiveRecord error: + # If an invalid method is supplied, #delete_all raises an ActiveRecordError: # # Post.limit(100).delete_all # # => ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError: delete_all doesn't support limit @@ -451,8 +507,10 @@ module ActiveRecord invalid_methods = INVALID_METHODS_FOR_DELETE_ALL.select { |method| if MULTI_VALUE_METHODS.include?(method) send("#{method}_values").any? - else + elsif SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.include?(method) send("#{method}_value") + elsif CLAUSE_METHODS.include?(method) + send("#{method}_clause").any? end } if invalid_methods.any? @@ -460,9 +518,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end if conditions + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + Passing conditions to delete_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + To achieve the same use where(conditions).delete_all + MESSAGE where(conditions).delete_all else - stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new(arel.engine) + stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new stmt.from(table) if joins_values.any? @@ -471,7 +533,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt.wheres = arel.constraints end - affected = @klass.connection.delete(stmt, 'SQL', bind_values) + affected = @klass.connection.delete(stmt, 'SQL', bound_attributes) reset affected @@ -486,7 +548,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # You can delete multiple rows at once by passing an Array of <tt>id</tt>s. # # Note: Although it is often much faster than the alternative, - # <tt>#destroy</tt>, skipping callbacks might bypass business logic in + # #destroy, skipping callbacks might bypass business logic in # your application that ensures referential integrity or performs other # essential jobs. # @@ -541,10 +603,10 @@ module ActiveRecord find_with_associations { |rel| relation = rel } end - arel = relation.arel - binds = (arel.bind_values + relation.bind_values).dup - binds.map! { |bv| connection.quote(*bv.reverse) } - collect = visitor.accept(arel.ast, Arel::Collectors::Bind.new) + binds = relation.bound_attributes + binds = connection.prepare_binds_for_database(binds) + binds.map! { |value| connection.quote(value) } + collect = visitor.accept(relation.arel.ast, Arel::Collectors::Bind.new) collect.substitute_binds(binds).join end end @@ -554,22 +616,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.where(name: 'Oscar').where_values_hash # # => {name: "Oscar"} def where_values_hash(relation_table_name = table_name) - equalities = where_values.grep(Arel::Nodes::Equality).find_all { |node| - node.left.relation.name == relation_table_name - } - - binds = Hash[bind_values.find_all(&:first).map { |column, v| [column.name, v] }] - - Hash[equalities.map { |where| - name = where.left.name - [name, binds.fetch(name.to_s) { - case where.right - when Array then where.right.map(&:val) - else - where.right.val - end - }] - }] + where_clause.to_h(relation_table_name) end def scope_for_create @@ -591,11 +638,14 @@ module ActiveRecord includes_values & joins_values end - # +uniq+ and +uniq!+ are silently deprecated. +uniq_value+ delegates to +distinct_value+ - # to maintain backwards compatibility. Use +distinct_value+ instead. + # {#uniq}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq] and + # {#uniq!}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq!] are silently deprecated. + # #uniq_value delegates to #distinct_value to maintain backwards compatibility. + # Use #distinct_value instead. def uniq_value distinct_value end + deprecate uniq_value: :distinct_value # Compares two relations for equality. def ==(other) @@ -629,24 +679,35 @@ module ActiveRecord "#<#{self.class.name} [#{entries.join(', ')}]>" end + protected + + def load_records(records) + @records = records + @loaded = true + end + private def exec_queries - @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, arel.bind_values + bind_values) + @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, bound_attributes) preload = preload_values preload += includes_values unless eager_loading? - preloader = ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new + preloader = build_preloader preload.each do |associations| preloader.preload @records, associations end - @records.each { |record| record.readonly! } if readonly_value + @records.each(&:readonly!) if readonly_value @loaded = true @records end + def build_preloader + ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new + end + def references_eager_loaded_tables? joined_tables = arel.join_sources.map do |join| if join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) @@ -659,7 +720,7 @@ module ActiveRecord joined_tables += [table.name, table.table_alias] # always convert table names to downcase as in Oracle quoted table names are in uppercase - joined_tables = joined_tables.flatten.compact.map { |t| t.downcase }.uniq + joined_tables = joined_tables.flatten.compact.map(&:downcase).uniq (references_values - joined_tables).any? end @@ -668,7 +729,7 @@ module ActiveRecord return [] if string.blank? # always convert table names to downcase as in Oracle quoted table names are in uppercase # ignore raw_sql_ that is used by Oracle adapter as alias for limit/offset subqueries - string.scan(/([a-zA-Z_][.\w]+).?\./).flatten.map{ |s| s.downcase }.uniq - ['raw_sql_'] + string.scan(/([a-zA-Z_][.\w]+).?\./).flatten.map(&:downcase).uniq - ['raw_sql_'] end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb index b069cdce7c..221bc73680 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ +require "active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator" + module ActiveRecord module Batches # Looping through a collection of records from the database - # (using the +all+ method, for example) is very inefficient - # since it will try to instantiate all the objects at once. + # (using the Scoping::Named::ClassMethods.all method, for example) + # is very inefficient since it will try to instantiate all the objects at once. # # In that case, batch processing methods allow you to work # with the records in batches, thereby greatly reducing memory consumption. @@ -27,37 +29,46 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ==== Options # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. - # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the starting point for the batch processing. + # * <tt>:begin_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to start from, inclusive of the value. + # * <tt>:end_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to end at, inclusive of the value. # This is especially useful if you want multiple workers dealing with # the same processing queue. You can make worker 1 handle all the records # between id 0 and 10,000 and worker 2 handle from 10,000 and beyond - # (by setting the +:start+ option on that worker). + # (by setting the +:begin_at+ and +:end_at+ option on each worker). # # # Let's process for a batch of 2000 records, skipping the first 2000 rows - # Person.find_each(start: 2000, batch_size: 2000) do |person| + # Person.find_each(begin_at: 2000, batch_size: 2000) do |person| # person.party_all_night! # end # # NOTE: It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to # ascending on the primary key ("id ASC") to make the batch ordering - # work. This also means that this method only works with integer-based - # primary keys. + # work. This also means that this method only works when the primary key is + # orderable (e.g. an integer or string). # # NOTE: You can't set the limit either, that's used to control # the batch sizes. - def find_each(options = {}) + def find_each(begin_at: nil, end_at: nil, batch_size: 1000, start: nil) + if start + begin_at = start + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing `start` value to find_each is deprecated, and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + Please pass `begin_at` instead. + MSG + end if block_given? - find_in_batches(options) do |records| + find_in_batches(begin_at: begin_at, end_at: end_at, batch_size: batch_size) do |records| records.each { |record| yield record } end else - enum_for :find_each, options do - options[:start] ? where(table[primary_key].gteq(options[:start])).size : size + enum_for(:find_each, begin_at: begin_at, end_at: end_at, batch_size: batch_size) do + relation = self + apply_limits(relation, begin_at, end_at).size end end end - # Yields each batch of records that was found by the find +options+ as + # Yields each batch of records that was found by the find options as # an array. # # Person.where("age > 21").find_in_batches do |group| @@ -77,60 +88,149 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ==== Options # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. - # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the starting point for the batch processing. + # * <tt>:begin_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to start from, inclusive of the value. + # * <tt>:end_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to end at, inclusive of the value. # This is especially useful if you want multiple workers dealing with # the same processing queue. You can make worker 1 handle all the records # between id 0 and 10,000 and worker 2 handle from 10,000 and beyond - # (by setting the +:start+ option on that worker). + # (by setting the +:begin_at+ and +:end_at+ option on each worker). # # # Let's process the next 2000 records - # Person.find_in_batches(start: 2000, batch_size: 2000) do |group| + # Person.find_in_batches(begin_at: 2000, batch_size: 2000) do |group| # group.each { |person| person.party_all_night! } # end # # NOTE: It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to # ascending on the primary key ("id ASC") to make the batch ordering - # work. This also means that this method only works with integer-based - # primary keys. + # work. This also means that this method only works when the primary key is + # orderable (e.g. an integer or string). # # NOTE: You can't set the limit either, that's used to control # the batch sizes. - def find_in_batches(options = {}) - options.assert_valid_keys(:start, :batch_size) + def find_in_batches(begin_at: nil, end_at: nil, batch_size: 1000, start: nil) + if start + begin_at = start + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing `start` value to find_in_batches is deprecated, and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + Please pass `begin_at` instead. + MSG + end relation = self - start = options[:start] - batch_size = options[:batch_size] || 1000 - unless block_given? - return to_enum(:find_in_batches, options) do - total = start ? where(table[primary_key].gteq(start)).size : size + return to_enum(:find_in_batches, begin_at: begin_at, end_at: end_at, batch_size: batch_size) do + total = apply_limits(relation, begin_at, end_at).size (total - 1).div(batch_size) + 1 end end + in_batches(of: batch_size, begin_at: begin_at, end_at: end_at, load: true) do |batch| + yield batch.to_a + end + end + + # Yields ActiveRecord::Relation objects to work with a batch of records. + # + # Person.where("age > 21").in_batches do |relation| + # relation.delete_all + # sleep(10) # Throttle the delete queries + # end + # + # If you do not provide a block to #in_batches, it will return a + # BatchEnumerator which is enumerable. + # + # Person.in_batches.with_index do |relation, batch_index| + # puts "Processing relation ##{batch_index}" + # relation.each { |relation| relation.delete_all } + # end + # + # Examples of calling methods on the returned BatchEnumerator object: + # + # Person.in_batches.delete_all + # Person.in_batches.update_all(awesome: true) + # Person.in_batches.each_record(&:party_all_night!) + # + # ==== Options + # * <tt>:of</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. + # * <tt>:load</tt> - Specifies if the relation should be loaded. Default to false. + # * <tt>:begin_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to start from, inclusive of the value. + # * <tt>:end_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to end at, inclusive of the value. + # + # This is especially useful if you want to work with the + # ActiveRecord::Relation object instead of the array of records, or if + # you want multiple workers dealing with the same processing queue. You can + # make worker 1 handle all the records between id 0 and 10,000 and worker 2 + # handle from 10,000 and beyond (by setting the +:begin_at+ and +:end_at+ + # option on each worker). + # + # # Let's process the next 2000 records + # Person.in_batches(of: 2000, begin_at: 2000).update_all(awesome: true) + # + # An example of calling where query method on the relation: + # + # Person.in_batches.each do |relation| + # relation.update_all('age = age + 1') + # relation.where('age > 21').update_all(should_party: true) + # relation.where('age <= 21').delete_all + # end + # + # NOTE: If you are going to iterate through each record, you should call + # #each_record on the yielded BatchEnumerator: + # + # Person.in_batches.each_record(&:party_all_night!) + # + # NOTE: It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to + # ascending on the primary key ("id ASC") to make the batch ordering + # consistent. Therefore the primary key must be orderable, e.g an integer + # or a string. + # + # NOTE: You can't set the limit either, that's used to control the batch + # sizes. + def in_batches(of: 1000, begin_at: nil, end_at: nil, load: false) + relation = self + unless block_given? + return BatchEnumerator.new(of: of, begin_at: begin_at, end_at: end_at, relation: self) + end + if logger && (arel.orders.present? || arel.taken.present?) logger.warn("Scoped order and limit are ignored, it's forced to be batch order and batch size") end - relation = relation.reorder(batch_order).limit(batch_size) - records = start ? relation.where(table[primary_key].gteq(start)).to_a : relation.to_a + relation = relation.reorder(batch_order).limit(of) + relation = apply_limits(relation, begin_at, end_at) + batch_relation = relation - while records.any? - records_size = records.size - primary_key_offset = records.last.id - raise "Primary key not included in the custom select clause" unless primary_key_offset + loop do + if load + records = batch_relation.to_a + ids = records.map(&:id) + yielded_relation = self.where(primary_key => ids) + yielded_relation.load_records(records) + else + ids = batch_relation.pluck(primary_key) + yielded_relation = self.where(primary_key => ids) + end + + break if ids.empty? - yield records + primary_key_offset = ids.last + raise ArgumentError.new("Primary key not included in the custom select clause") unless primary_key_offset - break if records_size < batch_size + yield yielded_relation - records = relation.where(table[primary_key].gt(primary_key_offset)).to_a + break if ids.length < of + batch_relation = relation.where(table[primary_key].gt(primary_key_offset)) end end private + def apply_limits(relation, begin_at, end_at) + relation = relation.where(table[primary_key].gteq(begin_at)) if begin_at + relation = relation.where(table[primary_key].lteq(end_at)) if end_at + relation + end + def batch_order "#{quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_primary_key} ASC" end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..153aae9584 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Batches + class BatchEnumerator + include Enumerable + + def initialize(of: 1000, begin_at: nil, end_at: nil, relation:) #:nodoc: + @of = of + @relation = relation + @begin_at = begin_at + @end_at = end_at + end + + # Looping through a collection of records from the database (using the + # +all+ method, for example) is very inefficient since it will try to + # instantiate all the objects at once. + # + # In that case, batch processing methods allow you to work with the + # records in batches, thereby greatly reducing memory consumption. + # + # Person.in_batches.each_record do |person| + # person.do_awesome_stuff + # end + # + # Person.where("age > 21").in_batches(of: 10).each_record do |person| + # person.party_all_night! + # end + # + # If you do not provide a block to #each_record, it will return an Enumerator + # for chaining with other methods: + # + # Person.in_batches.each_record.with_index do |person, index| + # person.award_trophy(index + 1) + # end + def each_record + return to_enum(:each_record) unless block_given? + + @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, begin_at: @begin_at, end_at: @end_at, load: true).each do |relation| + relation.to_a.each { |record| yield record } + end + end + + # Delegates #delete_all, #update_all, #destroy_all methods to each batch. + # + # People.in_batches.delete_all + # People.in_batches.destroy_all('age < 10') + # People.in_batches.update_all('age = age + 1') + [:delete_all, :update_all, :destroy_all].each do |method| + define_method(method) do |*args, &block| + @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, begin_at: @begin_at, end_at: @end_at, load: false).each do |relation| + relation.send(method, *args, &block) + end + end + end + + # Yields an ActiveRecord::Relation object for each batch of records. + # + # Person.in_batches.each do |relation| + # relation.update_all(awesome: true) + # end + def each + enum = @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, begin_at: @begin_at, end_at: @end_at, load: false) + return enum.each { |relation| yield relation } if block_given? + enum + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index 90e99957f6..f45844a9ea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -14,121 +14,112 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.distinct.count(:age) # # => counts the number of different age values # - # If +count+ is used with +group+, it returns a Hash whose keys represent the aggregated column, + # If #count is used with {Relation#group}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#group], + # it returns a Hash whose keys represent the aggregated column, # and the values are the respective amounts: # # Person.group(:city).count # # => { 'Rome' => 5, 'Paris' => 3 } - # - # If +count+ is used with +group+ for multiple columns, it returns a Hash whose - # keys are an array containing the individual values of each column and the value - # of each key would be the +count+. - # + # + # If #count is used with {Relation#group}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#group] for multiple columns, it returns a Hash whose + # keys are an array containing the individual values of each column and the value + # of each key would be the #count. + # # Article.group(:status, :category).count - # # => {["draft", "business"]=>10, ["draft", "technology"]=>4, + # # => {["draft", "business"]=>10, ["draft", "technology"]=>4, # ["published", "business"]=>0, ["published", "technology"]=>2} - # - # If +count+ is used with +select+, it will count the selected columns: + # + # If #count is used with {Relation#select}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#select], it will count the selected columns: # # Person.select(:age).count # # => counts the number of different age values # - # Note: not all valid +select+ expressions are valid +count+ expressions. The specifics differ + # Note: not all valid {Relation#select}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#select] expressions are valid #count expressions. The specifics differ # between databases. In invalid cases, an error from the database is thrown. - def count(column_name = nil, options = {}) - # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. - column_name, options = nil, column_name if column_name.is_a?(Hash) - calculate(:count, column_name, options) + def count(column_name = nil) + calculate(:count, column_name) end # Calculates the average value on a given column. Returns +nil+ if there's - # no row. See +calculate+ for examples with options. + # no row. See #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.average(:age) # => 35.8 - def average(column_name, options = {}) - # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. - calculate(:average, column_name, options) + def average(column_name) + calculate(:average, column_name) end # Calculates the minimum value on a given column. The value is returned # with the same data type of the column, or +nil+ if there's no row. See - # +calculate+ for examples with options. + # #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.minimum(:age) # => 7 - def minimum(column_name, options = {}) - # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. - calculate(:minimum, column_name, options) + def minimum(column_name) + calculate(:minimum, column_name) end # Calculates the maximum value on a given column. The value is returned # with the same data type of the column, or +nil+ if there's no row. See - # +calculate+ for examples with options. + # #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.maximum(:age) # => 93 - def maximum(column_name, options = {}) - # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. - calculate(:maximum, column_name, options) + def maximum(column_name) + calculate(:maximum, column_name) end # Calculates the sum of values on a given column. The value is returned - # with the same data type of the column, 0 if there's no row. See - # +calculate+ for examples with options. + # with the same data type of the column, +0+ if there's no row. See + # #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.sum(:age) # => 4562 - def sum(*args) - calculate(:sum, *args) + def sum(column_name = nil, &block) + return super(&block) if block_given? + calculate(:sum, column_name) end - # This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for count, sum, average, - # minimum, and maximum have been added as shortcuts. + # This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for #count, #sum, #average, + # #minimum, and #maximum have been added as shortcuts. # - # There are two basic forms of output: + # Person.calculate(:count, :all) # The same as Person.count + # Person.average(:age) # SELECT AVG(age) FROM people... # - # * Single aggregate value: The single value is type cast to Fixnum for COUNT, Float - # for AVG, and the given column's type for everything else. + # # Selects the minimum age for any family without any minors + # Person.group(:last_name).having("min(age) > 17").minimum(:age) # - # * Grouped values: This returns an ordered hash of the values and groups them. It - # takes either a column name, or the name of a belongs_to association. + # Person.sum("2 * age") # - # values = Person.group('last_name').maximum(:age) - # puts values["Drake"] - # # => 43 + # There are two basic forms of output: # - # drake = Family.find_by(last_name: 'Drake') - # values = Person.group(:family).maximum(:age) # Person belongs_to :family - # puts values[drake] - # # => 43 + # * Single aggregate value: The single value is type cast to Fixnum for COUNT, Float + # for AVG, and the given column's type for everything else. # - # values.each do |family, max_age| - # ... - # end + # * Grouped values: This returns an ordered hash of the values and groups them. It + # takes either a column name, or the name of a belongs_to association. # - # Person.calculate(:count, :all) # The same as Person.count - # Person.average(:age) # SELECT AVG(age) FROM people... + # values = Person.group('last_name').maximum(:age) + # puts values["Drake"] + # # => 43 # - # # Selects the minimum age for any family without any minors - # Person.group(:last_name).having("min(age) > 17").minimum(:age) + # drake = Family.find_by(last_name: 'Drake') + # values = Person.group(:family).maximum(:age) # Person belongs_to :family + # puts values[drake] + # # => 43 # - # Person.sum("2 * age") - def calculate(operation, column_name, options = {}) - # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + # values.each do |family, max_age| + # ... + # end + def calculate(operation, column_name) if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name) column_name = attribute_alias(column_name) end if has_include?(column_name) - construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name, options) + construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name) else - perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options) + perform_calculation(operation, column_name) end end - # Use <tt>pluck</tt> as a shortcut to select one or more attributes without + # Use #pluck as a shortcut to select one or more attributes without # loading a bunch of records just to grab the attributes you want. # # Person.pluck(:name) @@ -137,19 +128,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Person.all.map(&:name) # - # Pluck returns an <tt>Array</tt> of attribute values type-casted to match + # Pluck returns an Array of attribute values type-casted to match # the plucked column names, if they can be deduced. Plucking an SQL fragment # returns String values by default. # - # Person.pluck(:id) - # # SELECT people.id FROM people - # # => [1, 2, 3] + # Person.pluck(:name) + # # SELECT people.name FROM people + # # => ['David', 'Jeremy', 'Jose'] # # Person.pluck(:id, :name) # # SELECT people.id, people.name FROM people # # => [[1, 'David'], [2, 'Jeremy'], [3, 'Jose']] # - # Person.pluck('DISTINCT role') + # Person.distinct.pluck(:role) # # SELECT DISTINCT role FROM people # # => ['admin', 'member', 'guest'] # @@ -161,6 +152,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # SELECT DATEDIFF(updated_at, created_at) FROM people # # => ['0', '27761', '173'] # + # See also #ids. + # def pluck(*column_names) column_names.map! do |column_name| if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name) @@ -170,6 +163,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + if loaded? && (column_names - @klass.column_names).empty? + return @records.pluck(*column_names) + end + if has_include?(column_names.first) construct_relation_for_association_calculations.pluck(*column_names) else @@ -177,8 +174,8 @@ module ActiveRecord relation.select_values = column_names.map { |cn| columns_hash.key?(cn) ? arel_table[cn] : cn } - result = klass.connection.select_all(relation.arel, nil, bind_values) - result.cast_values(klass.column_types) + result = klass.connection.select_all(relation.arel, nil, bound_attributes) + result.cast_values(klass.attribute_types) end end @@ -193,15 +190,14 @@ module ActiveRecord private def has_include?(column_name) - eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && ((column_name && column_name != :all) || references_eager_loaded_tables?)) + eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && column_name && column_name != :all) end - def perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options = {}) - # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to - # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + def perform_calculation(operation, column_name) operation = operation.to_s.downcase - # If #count is used with #distinct / #uniq it is considered distinct. (eg. relation.distinct.count) + # If #count is used with #distinct (i.e. `relation.distinct.count`) it is + # considered distinct. distinct = self.distinct_value if operation == "count" @@ -223,6 +219,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def aggregate_column(column_name) + return column_name if Arel::Expressions === column_name + if @klass.column_names.include?(column_name.to_s) Arel::Attribute.new(@klass.unscoped.table, column_name) else @@ -235,32 +233,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end def execute_simple_calculation(operation, column_name, distinct) #:nodoc: - # Postgresql doesn't like ORDER BY when there are no GROUP BY + # PostgreSQL doesn't like ORDER BY when there are no GROUP BY relation = unscope(:order) column_alias = column_name - bind_values = nil - if operation == "count" && (relation.limit_value || relation.offset_value) # Shortcut when limit is zero. return 0 if relation.limit_value == 0 query_builder = build_count_subquery(relation, column_name, distinct) - bind_values = query_builder.bind_values + relation.bind_values else column = aggregate_column(column_name) select_value = operation_over_aggregate_column(column, operation, distinct) column_alias = select_value.alias + column_alias ||= @klass.connection.column_name_for_operation(operation, select_value) relation.select_values = [select_value] query_builder = relation.arel - bind_values = query_builder.bind_values + relation.bind_values end - result = @klass.connection.select_all(query_builder, nil, bind_values) + result = @klass.connection.select_all(query_builder, nil, bound_attributes) row = result.first value = row && row.values.first column = result.column_types.fetch(column_alias) do @@ -274,21 +269,16 @@ module ActiveRecord group_attrs = group_values if group_attrs.first.respond_to?(:to_sym) - association = @klass._reflect_on_association(group_attrs.first.to_sym) + association = @klass._reflect_on_association(group_attrs.first) associated = group_attrs.size == 1 && association && association.belongs_to? # only count belongs_to associations group_fields = Array(associated ? association.foreign_key : group_attrs) else group_fields = group_attrs end + group_fields = arel_columns(group_fields) - group_aliases = group_fields.map { |field| - column_alias_for(field) - } - group_columns = group_aliases.zip(group_fields).map { |aliaz,field| - [aliaz, field] - } - - group = group_fields + group_aliases = group_fields.map { |field| column_alias_for(field) } + group_columns = group_aliases.zip(group_fields) if operation == 'count' && column_name == :all aggregate_alias = 'count_all' @@ -302,9 +292,9 @@ module ActiveRecord operation, distinct).as(aggregate_alias) ] - select_values += select_values unless having_values.empty? + select_values += select_values unless having_clause.empty? - select_values.concat group_fields.zip(group_aliases).map { |field,aliaz| + select_values.concat group_columns.map { |aliaz, field| if field.respond_to?(:as) field.as(aliaz) else @@ -313,14 +303,14 @@ module ActiveRecord } relation = except(:group) - relation.group_values = group + relation.group_values = group_fields relation.select_values = select_values - calculated_data = @klass.connection.select_all(relation, nil, bind_values) + calculated_data = @klass.connection.select_all(relation, nil, relation.bound_attributes) if association key_ids = calculated_data.collect { |row| row[group_aliases.first] } - key_records = association.klass.base_class.find(key_ids) + key_records = association.klass.base_class.where(association.klass.base_class.primary_key => key_ids) key_records = Hash[key_records.map { |r| [r.id, r] }] end @@ -346,7 +336,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # column_alias_for("sum(id)") # => "sum_id" # column_alias_for("count(distinct users.id)") # => "count_distinct_users_id" # column_alias_for("count(*)") # => "count_all" - # column_alias_for("count", "id") # => "count_id" def column_alias_for(keys) if keys.respond_to? :name keys = "#{keys.relation.name}.#{keys.name}" @@ -369,15 +358,15 @@ module ActiveRecord def type_cast_calculated_value(value, type, operation = nil) case operation when 'count' then value.to_i - when 'sum' then type.type_cast_from_database(value || 0) + when 'sum' then type.deserialize(value || 0) when 'average' then value.respond_to?(:to_d) ? value.to_d : value - else type.type_cast_from_database(value) + else type.deserialize(value) end end - # TODO: refactor to allow non-string `select_values` (eg. Arel nodes). def select_for_count if select_values.present? + return select_values.first if select_values.one? select_values.join(", ") else :all @@ -390,11 +379,9 @@ module ActiveRecord aliased_column = aggregate_column(column_name == :all ? 1 : column_name).as(column_alias) relation.select_values = [aliased_column] - arel = relation.arel - subquery = arel.as(subquery_alias) + subquery = relation.arel.as(subquery_alias) sm = Arel::SelectManager.new relation.engine - sm.bind_values = arel.bind_values select_value = operation_over_aggregate_column(column_alias, 'count', distinct) sm.project(select_value).from(subquery) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb index 50f4d5c7ab..27de313d05 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb @@ -1,15 +1,14 @@ require 'set' require 'active_support/concern' -require 'active_support/deprecation' module ActiveRecord module Delegation # :nodoc: - module DelegateCache - def relation_delegate_class(klass) # :nodoc: + module DelegateCache # :nodoc: + def relation_delegate_class(klass) @relation_delegate_cache[klass] end - def initialize_relation_delegate_cache # :nodoc: + def initialize_relation_delegate_cache @relation_delegate_cache = cache = {} [ ActiveRecord::Relation, @@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate = Class.new(klass) { include ClassSpecificRelation } - const_set klass.name.gsub('::', '_'), delegate + const_set klass.name.gsub('::'.freeze, '_'.freeze), delegate cache[klass] = delegate end end @@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ module ActiveRecord BLACKLISTED_ARRAY_METHODS = [ :compact!, :flatten!, :reject!, :reverse!, :rotate!, :map!, :shuffle!, :slice!, :sort!, :sort_by!, :delete_if, - :keep_if, :pop, :shift, :delete_at, :compact, :select! + :keep_if, :pop, :shift, :delete_at, :select! ].to_set # :nodoc: delegate :to_xml, :to_yaml, :length, :collect, :map, :each, :all?, :include?, :to_ary, :join, to: :to_a diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index 0c9c761f97..435cef901b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -require 'active_support/deprecation' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' module ActiveRecord module FinderMethods ONE_AS_ONE = '1 AS one' # Find by id - This can either be a specific id (1), a list of ids (1, 5, 6), or an array of ids ([5, 6, 10]). - # If no record can be found for all of the listed ids, then RecordNotFound will be raised. If the primary key + # If one or more records can not be found for the requested ids, then RecordNotFound will be raised. If the primary key # is an integer, find by id coerces its arguments using +to_i+. # # Person.find(1) # returns the object for ID = 1 @@ -16,10 +16,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.find([1]) # returns an array for the object with ID = 1 # Person.where("administrator = 1").order("created_on DESC").find(1) # - # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> will be raised if one or more ids are not found. - # # NOTE: The returned records may not be in the same order as the ids you - # provide since database rows are unordered. You'd need to provide an explicit <tt>order</tt> + # provide since database rows are unordered. You'd need to provide an explicit QueryMethods#order # option if you want the results are sorted. # # ==== Find with lock @@ -36,7 +34,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.save! # end # - # ==== Variations of +find+ + # ==== Variations of #find # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4) # # returns a chainable list (which can be empty). @@ -48,9 +46,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns the first item or returns a new instance (requires you call .save to persist against the database). # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).first_or_create - # # returns the first item or creates it and returns it, available since Rails 3.2.1. + # # returns the first item or creates it and returns it. # - # ==== Alternatives for +find+ + # ==== Alternatives for #find # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).exists?(conditions = :none) # # returns a boolean indicating if any record with the given conditions exist. @@ -59,16 +57,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns a chainable list of instances with only the mentioned fields. # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).ids - # # returns an Array of ids, available since Rails 3.2.1. + # # returns an Array of ids. # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).pluck(:field1, :field2) - # # returns an Array of the required fields, available since Rails 3.1. + # # returns an Array of the required fields. def find(*args) - if block_given? - to_a.find(*args) { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - find_with_ids(*args) - end + return super if block_given? + find_with_ids(*args) end # Finds the first record matching the specified conditions. There @@ -79,14 +74,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Post.find_by name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4 # Post.find_by "published_at < ?", 2.weeks.ago - def find_by(*args) - where(*args).take + def find_by(arg, *args) + where(arg, *args).take + rescue RangeError + nil end - # Like <tt>find_by</tt>, except that if no record is found, raises - # an <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> error. - def find_by!(*args) - where(*args).take! + # Like #find_by, except that if no record is found, raises + # an ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error. + def find_by!(arg, *args) + where(arg, *args).take! + rescue RangeError + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with an out of range value", + @klass.name) end # Gives a record (or N records if a parameter is supplied) without any implied @@ -100,32 +100,20 @@ module ActiveRecord limit ? limit(limit).to_a : find_take end - # Same as +take+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record - # is found. Note that <tt>take!</tt> accepts no arguments. + # Same as #take but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record + # is found. Note that #take! accepts no arguments. def take! - take or raise RecordNotFound + take or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with [#{arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine)}]") end # Find the first record (or first N records if a parameter is supplied). # If no order is defined it will order by primary key. # - # Person.first # returns the first object fetched by SELECT * FROM people + # Person.first # returns the first object fetched by SELECT * FROM people ORDER BY people.id LIMIT 1 # Person.where(["user_name = ?", user_name]).first # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).first # Person.order("created_on DESC").offset(5).first - # Person.first(3) # returns the first three objects fetched by SELECT * FROM people LIMIT 3 - # - # ==== Rails 3 - # - # Person.first # SELECT "people".* FROM "people" LIMIT 1 - # - # NOTE: Rails 3 may not order this query by the primary key and the order - # will depend on the database implementation. In order to ensure that behavior, - # use <tt>User.order(:id).first</tt> instead. - # - # ==== Rails 4 - # - # Person.first # SELECT "people".* FROM "people" ORDER BY "people"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 + # Person.first(3) # returns the first three objects fetched by SELECT * FROM people ORDER BY people.id LIMIT 3 # def first(limit = nil) if limit @@ -135,10 +123,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Same as +first+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record - # is found. Note that <tt>first!</tt> accepts no arguments. + # Same as #first but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record + # is found. Note that #first! accepts no arguments. def first! - first or raise RecordNotFound + find_nth! 0 end # Find the last record (or last N records if a parameter is supplied). @@ -168,10 +156,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Same as +last+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record - # is found. Note that <tt>last!</tt> accepts no arguments. + # Same as #last but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record + # is found. Note that #last! accepts no arguments. def last! - last or raise RecordNotFound + last or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with [#{arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine)}]") end # Find the second record. @@ -184,10 +172,10 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(1, offset_index) end - # Same as +second+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #second but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def second! - second or raise RecordNotFound + find_nth! 1 end # Find the third record. @@ -200,10 +188,10 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(2, offset_index) end - # Same as +third+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #third but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def third! - third or raise RecordNotFound + find_nth! 2 end # Find the fourth record. @@ -216,10 +204,10 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(3, offset_index) end - # Same as +fourth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #fourth but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def fourth! - fourth or raise RecordNotFound + find_nth! 3 end # Find the fifth record. @@ -232,10 +220,10 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(4, offset_index) end - # Same as +fifth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #fifth but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def fifth! - fifth or raise RecordNotFound + find_nth! 4 end # Find the forty-second record. Also known as accessing "the reddit". @@ -248,14 +236,14 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(41, offset_index) end - # Same as +forty_two+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #forty_two but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def forty_two! - forty_two or raise RecordNotFound + find_nth! 41 end - # Returns +true+ if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or - # conditions given, or +false+ otherwise. The argument can take six forms: + # Returns true if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or + # conditions given, or false otherwise. The argument can take six forms: # # * Integer - Finds the record with this primary key. # * String - Finds the record with a primary key corresponding to this @@ -268,7 +256,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * No args - Returns +false+ if the table is empty, +true+ otherwise. # # For more information about specifying conditions as a hash or array, - # see the Conditions section in the introduction to <tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>. + # see the Conditions section in the introduction to ActiveRecord::Base. # # Note: You can't pass in a condition as a string (like <tt>name = # 'Jamie'</tt>), since it would be sanitized and then queried against @@ -284,8 +272,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def exists?(conditions = :none) if Base === conditions conditions = conditions.id - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `exists?`." \ - "Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`" + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `exists?`. + Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id` + MSG end return false if !conditions @@ -300,15 +290,15 @@ module ActiveRecord relation = relation.where(conditions) else unless conditions == :none - relation = where(primary_key => conditions) + relation = relation.where(primary_key => conditions) end end - connection.select_value(relation, "#{name} Exists", relation.bind_values) ? true : false + connection.select_value(relation, "#{name} Exists", relation.bound_attributes) ? true : false end # This method is called whenever no records are found with either a single - # id or multiple ids and raises a +ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound+ exception. + # id or multiple ids and raises a ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound exception. # # The error message is different depending on whether a single id or # multiple ids are provided. If multiple ids are provided, then the number @@ -316,7 +306,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the expected number of results should be provided in the +expected_size+ # argument. def raise_record_not_found_exception!(ids, result_size, expected_size) #:nodoc: - conditions = arel.where_sql + conditions = arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine) conditions = " [#{conditions}]" if conditions if Array(ids).size == 1 @@ -358,7 +348,7 @@ module ActiveRecord [] else arel = relation.arel - rows = connection.select_all(arel, 'SQL', arel.bind_values + relation.bind_values) + rows = connection.select_all(arel, 'SQL', relation.bound_attributes) join_dependency.instantiate(rows, aliases) end end @@ -372,7 +362,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def construct_relation_for_association_calculations from = arel.froms.first if Arel::Table === from - apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency) + apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(joins_values)) else # FIXME: as far as I can tell, `from` will always be an Arel::Table. # There are no tests that test this branch, but presumably it's @@ -390,7 +380,7 @@ module ActiveRecord else if relation.limit_value limited_ids = limited_ids_for(relation) - limited_ids.empty? ? relation.none! : relation.where!(table[primary_key].in(limited_ids)) + limited_ids.empty? ? relation.none! : relation.where!(primary_key => limited_ids) end relation.except(:limit, :offset) end @@ -401,13 +391,14 @@ module ActiveRecord "#{quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_primary_key}", relation.order_values) relation = relation.except(:select).select(values).distinct! + arel = relation.arel - id_rows = @klass.connection.select_all(relation.arel, 'SQL', relation.bind_values) + id_rows = @klass.connection.select_all(arel, 'SQL', relation.bound_attributes) id_rows.map {|row| row[primary_key]} end def using_limitable_reflections?(reflections) - reflections.none? { |r| r.collection? } + reflections.none?(&:collection?) end protected @@ -429,19 +420,20 @@ module ActiveRecord else find_some(ids) end + rescue RangeError + raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with an out of range ID" end def find_one(id) if ActiveRecord::Base === id id = id.id - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`." \ - "Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`" + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`. + Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id` + MSG end - column = columns_hash[primary_key] - substitute = connection.substitute_at(column, bind_values.length) - relation = where(table[primary_key].eq(substitute)) - relation.bind_values += [[column, id]] + relation = where(primary_key => id) record = relation.take raise_record_not_found_exception!(id, 0, 1) unless record @@ -450,7 +442,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def find_some(ids) - result = where(table[primary_key].in(ids)).to_a + result = where(primary_key => ids).to_a expected_size = if limit_value && ids.size > limit_value @@ -488,6 +480,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def find_nth!(index) + find_nth(index, offset_index) or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with [#{arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine)}]") + end + def find_nth_with_limit(offset, limit) relation = if order_values.empty? && primary_key order(arel_table[primary_key].asc) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/from_clause.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/from_clause.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..92340216ed --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/from_clause.rb @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class Relation + class FromClause # :nodoc: + attr_reader :value, :name + + def initialize(value, name) + @value = value + @name = name + end + + def binds + if value.is_a?(Relation) + value.bound_attributes + else + [] + end + end + + def merge(other) + self + end + + def empty? + value.nil? + end + + def self.empty + new(nil, nil) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb index ac41d0aa80..cb971eb255 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' -require "set" module ActiveRecord class Relation @@ -13,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @hash = hash end - def merge + def merge #:nodoc: Merger.new(relation, other).merge end @@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # build a relation to merge in rather than directly merging # the values. def other - other = Relation.create(relation.klass, relation.table) + other = Relation.create(relation.klass, relation.table, relation.predicate_builder) hash.each { |k, v| if k == :joins if Hash === v @@ -49,9 +48,9 @@ module ActiveRecord @other = other end - NORMAL_VALUES = Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS + - Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - - [:joins, :where, :order, :bind, :reverse_order, :lock, :create_with, :reordering, :from] # :nodoc: + NORMAL_VALUES = Relation::VALUE_METHODS - + Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - + [:includes, :preload, :joins, :order, :reverse_order, :lock, :create_with, :reordering] # :nodoc: def normal_values NORMAL_VALUES @@ -75,6 +74,8 @@ module ActiveRecord merge_multi_values merge_single_values + merge_clauses + merge_preloads merge_joins relation @@ -82,13 +83,34 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def merge_preloads + return if other.preload_values.empty? && other.includes_values.empty? + + if other.klass == relation.klass + relation.preload!(*other.preload_values) unless other.preload_values.empty? + relation.includes!(other.includes_values) unless other.includes_values.empty? + else + reflection = relation.klass.reflect_on_all_associations.find do |r| + r.class_name == other.klass.name + end || return + + unless other.preload_values.empty? + relation.preload! reflection.name => other.preload_values + end + + unless other.includes_values.empty? + relation.includes! reflection.name => other.includes_values + end + end + end + def merge_joins - return if values[:joins].blank? + return if other.joins_values.blank? if other.klass == relation.klass - relation.joins!(*values[:joins]) + relation.joins!(*other.joins_values) else - joins_dependency, rest = values[:joins].partition do |join| + joins_dependency, rest = other.joins_values.partition do |join| case join when Hash, Symbol, Array true @@ -107,74 +129,34 @@ module ActiveRecord end def merge_multi_values - lhs_wheres = relation.where_values - rhs_wheres = values[:where] || [] - - lhs_binds = relation.bind_values - rhs_binds = values[:bind] || [] - - removed, kept = partition_overwrites(lhs_wheres, rhs_wheres) - - where_values = kept + rhs_wheres - bind_values = filter_binds(lhs_binds, removed) + rhs_binds - - conn = relation.klass.connection - bv_index = 0 - where_values.map! do |node| - if Arel::Nodes::Equality === node && Arel::Nodes::BindParam === node.right - substitute = conn.substitute_at(bind_values[bv_index].first, bv_index) - bv_index += 1 - Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(node.left, substitute) - else - node - end - end - - relation.where_values = where_values - relation.bind_values = bind_values - - if values[:reordering] + if other.reordering_value # override any order specified in the original relation - relation.reorder! values[:order] - elsif values[:order] + relation.reorder! other.order_values + elsif other.order_values # merge in order_values from relation - relation.order! values[:order] + relation.order! other.order_values end - relation.extend(*values[:extending]) unless values[:extending].blank? + relation.extend(*other.extending_values) unless other.extending_values.blank? end def merge_single_values - relation.from_value = values[:from] unless relation.from_value - relation.lock_value = values[:lock] unless relation.lock_value + relation.lock_value ||= other.lock_value - unless values[:create_with].blank? - relation.create_with_value = (relation.create_with_value || {}).merge(values[:create_with]) + unless other.create_with_value.blank? + relation.create_with_value = (relation.create_with_value || {}).merge(other.create_with_value) end end - def filter_binds(lhs_binds, removed_wheres) - return lhs_binds if removed_wheres.empty? - - set = Set.new removed_wheres.map { |x| x.left.name.to_s } - lhs_binds.dup.delete_if { |col,_| set.include? col.name } + CLAUSE_METHOD_NAMES = CLAUSE_METHODS.map do |name| + ["#{name}_clause", "#{name}_clause="] end - # Remove equalities from the existing relation with a LHS which is - # present in the relation being merged in. - # returns [things_to_remove, things_to_keep] - def partition_overwrites(lhs_wheres, rhs_wheres) - if lhs_wheres.empty? || rhs_wheres.empty? - return [[], lhs_wheres] - end - - nodes = rhs_wheres.find_all do |w| - w.respond_to?(:operator) && w.operator == :== - end - seen = Set.new(nodes) { |node| node.left } - - lhs_wheres.partition do |w| - w.respond_to?(:operator) && w.operator == :== && seen.include?(w.left) + def merge_clauses + CLAUSE_METHOD_NAMES.each do |(reader, writer)| + clause = relation.send(reader) + other_clause = other.send(reader) + relation.send(writer, clause.merge(other_clause)) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb index eff5c8f09c..39e7b42629 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb @@ -1,82 +1,49 @@ module ActiveRecord class PredicateBuilder # :nodoc: - @handlers = [] - - autoload :RelationHandler, 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler' - autoload :ArrayHandler, 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler' - - def self.resolve_column_aliases(klass, hash) - hash = hash.dup - hash.keys.grep(Symbol) do |key| - if klass.attribute_alias? key - hash[klass.attribute_alias(key)] = hash.delete key - end - end - hash + require 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler' + require 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler' + require 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler' + require 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/basic_object_handler' + require 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler' + require 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler' + require 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler' + + delegate :resolve_column_aliases, to: :table + + def initialize(table) + @table = table + @handlers = [] + + register_handler(BasicObject, BasicObjectHandler.new(self)) + register_handler(Class, ClassHandler.new(self)) + register_handler(Base, BaseHandler.new(self)) + register_handler(Range, RangeHandler.new(self)) + register_handler(Relation, RelationHandler.new) + register_handler(Array, ArrayHandler.new(self)) + register_handler(AssociationQueryValue, AssociationQueryHandler.new(self)) end - def self.build_from_hash(klass, attributes, default_table) - queries = [] - - attributes.each do |column, value| - table = default_table - - if value.is_a?(Hash) - if value.empty? - queries << '1=0' - else - table = Arel::Table.new(column, default_table.engine) - association = klass._reflect_on_association(column.to_sym) - - value.each do |k, v| - queries.concat expand(association && association.klass, table, k, v) - end - end - else - column = column.to_s - - if column.include?('.') - table_name, column = column.split('.', 2) - table = Arel::Table.new(table_name, default_table.engine) - end - - queries.concat expand(klass, table, column, value) - end - end - - queries + def build_from_hash(attributes) + attributes = convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes) + expand_from_hash(attributes) end - def self.expand(klass, table, column, value) - queries = [] + def create_binds(attributes) + attributes = convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes) + create_binds_for_hash(attributes) + end + def expand(column, value) # Find the foreign key when using queries such as: # Post.where(author: author) # # For polymorphic relationships, find the foreign key and type: # PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of: treasure) - if klass && reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(column.to_sym) - if reflection.polymorphic? && base_class = polymorphic_base_class_from_value(value) - queries << build(table[reflection.foreign_type], base_class) - end - - column = reflection.foreign_key + if table.associated_with?(column) + value = AssociationQueryValue.new(table.associated_table(column), value) end - queries << build(table[column], value) - queries - end - - def self.polymorphic_base_class_from_value(value) - case value - when Relation - value.klass.base_class - when Array - val = value.compact.first - val.class.base_class if val.is_a?(Base) - when Base - value.class.base_class - end + build(table.arel_attribute(column), value) end def self.references(attributes) @@ -85,7 +52,7 @@ module ActiveRecord key else key = key.to_s - key.split('.').first if key.include?('.') + key.split('.'.freeze).first if key.include?('.'.freeze) end end.compact end @@ -100,27 +67,83 @@ module ActiveRecord # Arel::Nodes::And.new([range.start, range.end]) # ) # end - # ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder.register_handler(MyCustomDateRange, handler) - def self.register_handler(klass, handler) + # ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder.new("users").register_handler(MyCustomDateRange, handler) + def register_handler(klass, handler) @handlers.unshift([klass, handler]) end - register_handler(BasicObject, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.eq(value) }) - # FIXME: I think we need to deprecate this behavior - register_handler(Class, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.eq(value.name) }) - register_handler(Base, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.eq(value.id) }) - register_handler(Range, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.in(value) }) - register_handler(Relation, RelationHandler.new) - register_handler(Array, ArrayHandler.new) - - def self.build(attribute, value) + def build(attribute, value) handler_for(value).call(attribute, value) end - private_class_method :build - def self.handler_for(object) + protected + + attr_reader :table + + def expand_from_hash(attributes) + return ["1=0"] if attributes.empty? + + attributes.flat_map do |key, value| + if value.is_a?(Hash) + associated_predicate_builder(key).expand_from_hash(value) + else + expand(key, value) + end + end + end + + + def create_binds_for_hash(attributes) + result = attributes.dup + binds = [] + + attributes.each do |column_name, value| + case value + when Hash + attrs, bvs = associated_predicate_builder(column_name).create_binds_for_hash(value) + result[column_name] = attrs + binds += bvs + when Relation + binds += value.bound_attributes + else + if can_be_bound?(column_name, value) + result[column_name] = Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new + binds << Relation::QueryAttribute.new(column_name.to_s, value, table.type(column_name)) + end + end + end + + [result, binds] + end + + private + + def associated_predicate_builder(association_name) + self.class.new(table.associated_table(association_name)) + end + + def convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes) + dot_notation = attributes.keys.select { |s| s.include?(".".freeze) } + + dot_notation.each do |key| + table_name, column_name = key.split(".".freeze) + value = attributes.delete(key) + attributes[table_name] ||= {} + + attributes[table_name] = attributes[table_name].merge(column_name => value) + end + + attributes + end + + def handler_for(object) @handlers.detect { |klass, _| klass === object }.last end - private_class_method :handler_for + + def can_be_bound?(column_name, value) + !value.nil? && + handler_for(value).is_a?(BasicObjectHandler) && + !table.associated_with?(column_name) + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb index 78dba8be06..95dbd6a77f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb @@ -1,30 +1,39 @@ module ActiveRecord class PredicateBuilder class ArrayHandler # :nodoc: - def call(attribute, value) - return attribute.in([]) if value.empty? + def initialize(predicate_builder) + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder + end + def call(attribute, value) values = value.map { |x| x.is_a?(Base) ? x.id : x } - ranges, values = values.partition { |v| v.is_a?(Range) } nils, values = values.partition(&:nil?) + return attribute.in([]) if values.empty? && nils.empty? + + ranges, values = values.partition { |v| v.is_a?(Range) } + values_predicate = case values.length when 0 then NullPredicate - when 1 then attribute.eq(values.first) + when 1 then predicate_builder.build(attribute, values.first) else attribute.in(values) end unless nils.empty? - values_predicate = values_predicate.or(attribute.eq(nil)) + values_predicate = values_predicate.or(predicate_builder.build(attribute, nil)) end - array_predicates = ranges.map { |range| attribute.in(range) } - array_predicates << values_predicate + array_predicates = ranges.map { |range| predicate_builder.build(attribute, range) } + array_predicates.unshift(values_predicate) array_predicates.inject { |composite, predicate| composite.or(predicate) } end - module NullPredicate + protected + + attr_reader :predicate_builder + + module NullPredicate # :nodoc: def self.or(other) other end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e81be63cd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class AssociationQueryHandler # :nodoc: + def initialize(predicate_builder) + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder + end + + def call(attribute, value) + queries = {} + + table = value.associated_table + if value.base_class + queries[table.association_foreign_type.to_s] = value.base_class.name + end + + queries[table.association_foreign_key.to_s] = value.ids + predicate_builder.build_from_hash(queries) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :predicate_builder + end + + class AssociationQueryValue # :nodoc: + attr_reader :associated_table, :value + + def initialize(associated_table, value) + @associated_table = associated_table + @value = value + end + + def ids + case value + when Relation + value.select(primary_key) + when Array + value.map { |v| convert_to_id(v) } + else + convert_to_id(value) + end + end + + def base_class + if associated_table.polymorphic_association? + @base_class ||= polymorphic_base_class_from_value + end + end + + private + + def primary_key + associated_table.association_primary_key(base_class) + end + + def polymorphic_base_class_from_value + case value + when Relation + value.klass.base_class + when Array + val = value.compact.first + val.class.base_class if val.is_a?(Base) + when Base + value.class.base_class + end + end + + def convert_to_id(value) + case value + when Base + value._read_attribute(primary_key) + else + value + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6fa5b16f73 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class BaseHandler # :nodoc: + def initialize(predicate_builder) + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder + end + + def call(attribute, value) + predicate_builder.build(attribute, value.id) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :predicate_builder + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/basic_object_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/basic_object_handler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6cec75dc0a --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/basic_object_handler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class BasicObjectHandler # :nodoc: + def initialize(predicate_builder) + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder + end + + def call(attribute, value) + attribute.eq(value) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :predicate_builder + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ed313fc9d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class ClassHandler # :nodoc: + def initialize(predicate_builder) + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder + end + + def call(attribute, value) + print_deprecation_warning + predicate_builder.build(attribute, value.name) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :predicate_builder + + private + + def print_deprecation_warning + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing a class as a value in an Active Record query is deprecated and + will be removed. Pass a string instead. + MSG + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1b3849e3ad --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class RangeHandler # :nodoc: + def initialize(predicate_builder) + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder + end + + def call(attribute, value) + attribute.between(value) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :predicate_builder + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb index 618fa3cdd9..063150958a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord value = value.select(value.klass.arel_table[value.klass.primary_key]) end - attribute.in(value.arel.ast) + attribute.in(value.arel) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7ba964e802 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +require 'active_record/attribute' + +module ActiveRecord + class Relation + class QueryAttribute < Attribute # :nodoc: + def type_cast(value) + value + end + + def value_for_database + @value_for_database ||= super + end + + def with_cast_value(value) + QueryAttribute.new(name, value, type) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index 1262b2c291..f5afc1000d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -1,9 +1,15 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' +require "active_record/relation/from_clause" +require "active_record/relation/query_attribute" +require "active_record/relation/where_clause" +require "active_record/relation/where_clause_factory" +require 'active_model/forbidden_attributes_protection' module ActiveRecord module QueryMethods extend ActiveSupport::Concern + include ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesProtection + # WhereChain objects act as placeholder for queries in which #where does not have any parameter. # In this case, #where must be chained with #not to return a new relation. class WhereChain @@ -14,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a new relation expressing WHERE + NOT condition according to # the conditions in the arguments. # - # +not+ accepts conditions as a string, array, or hash. See #where for + # #not accepts conditions as a string, array, or hash. See QueryMethods#where for # more details on each format. # # User.where.not("name = 'Jon'") @@ -35,38 +41,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.where.not(name: "Jon", role: "admin") # # SELECT * FROM users WHERE name != 'Jon' AND role != 'admin' def not(opts, *rest) - where_value = @scope.send(:build_where, opts, rest).map do |rel| - case rel - when NilClass - raise ArgumentError, 'Invalid argument for .where.not(), got nil.' - when Arel::Nodes::In - Arel::Nodes::NotIn.new(rel.left, rel.right) - when Arel::Nodes::Equality - Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(rel.left, rel.right) - when String - Arel::Nodes::Not.new(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral.new(rel)) - else - Arel::Nodes::Not.new(rel) - end - end + where_clause = @scope.send(:where_clause_factory).build(opts, rest) @scope.references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) if Hash === opts - @scope.where_values += where_value + @scope.where_clause += where_clause.invert @scope end end Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS.each do |name| class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def #{name}_values # def select_values - @values[:#{name}] || [] # @values[:select] || [] - end # end - # - def #{name}_values=(values) # def select_values=(values) - raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded # raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded - check_cached_relation - @values[:#{name}] = values # @values[:select] = values - end # end + def #{name}_values # def select_values + @values[:#{name}] || [] # @values[:select] || [] + end # end + # + def #{name}_values=(values) # def select_values=(values) + assert_mutability! # assert_mutability! + @values[:#{name}] = values # @values[:select] = values + end # end CODE end @@ -81,21 +73,27 @@ module ActiveRecord Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.each do |name| class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{name}_value=(value) # def readonly_value=(value) - raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded # raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded - check_cached_relation + assert_mutability! # assert_mutability! @values[:#{name}] = value # @values[:readonly] = value end # end CODE end - def check_cached_relation # :nodoc: - if defined?(@arel) && @arel - @arel = nil - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-WARNING -Modifying already cached Relation. The cache will be reset. -Use a cloned Relation to prevent this warning. -WARNING - end + Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS.each do |name| + class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def #{name}_clause # def where_clause + @values[:#{name}] || new_#{name}_clause # @values[:where] || new_where_clause + end # end + # + def #{name}_clause=(value) # def where_clause=(value) + assert_mutability! # assert_mutability! + @values[:#{name}] = value # @values[:where] = value + end # end + CODE + end + + def bound_attributes + from_clause.binds + arel.bind_values + where_clause.binds + having_clause.binds end def create_with_value # :nodoc: @@ -114,7 +112,7 @@ WARNING # # allows you to access the +address+ attribute of the +User+ model without # firing an additional query. This will often result in a - # performance improvement over a simple +join+. + # performance improvement over a simple join. # # You can also specify multiple relationships, like this: # @@ -135,7 +133,7 @@ WARNING # # User.includes(:posts).where('posts.name = ?', 'example').references(:posts) # - # Note that +includes+ works with association names while +references+ needs + # Note that #includes works with association names while #references needs # the actual table name. def includes(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:includes, args) @@ -153,9 +151,9 @@ WARNING # Forces eager loading by performing a LEFT OUTER JOIN on +args+: # # User.eager_load(:posts) - # => SELECT "users"."id" AS t0_r0, "users"."name" AS t0_r1, ... - # FROM "users" LEFT OUTER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = - # "users"."id" + # # SELECT "users"."id" AS t0_r0, "users"."name" AS t0_r1, ... + # # FROM "users" LEFT OUTER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = + # # "users"."id" def eager_load(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:eager_load, args) spawn.eager_load!(*args) @@ -166,10 +164,10 @@ WARNING self end - # Allows preloading of +args+, in the same way that +includes+ does: + # Allows preloading of +args+, in the same way that #includes does: # # User.preload(:posts) - # => SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."user_id" IN (1, 2, 3) + # # SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."user_id" IN (1, 2, 3) def preload(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:preload, args) spawn.preload!(*args) @@ -182,14 +180,14 @@ WARNING # Use to indicate that the given +table_names+ are referenced by an SQL string, # and should therefore be JOINed in any query rather than loaded separately. - # This method only works in conjunction with +includes+. + # This method only works in conjunction with #includes. # See #includes for more details. # # User.includes(:posts).where("posts.name = 'foo'") - # # => Doesn't JOIN the posts table, resulting in an error. + # # Doesn't JOIN the posts table, resulting in an error. # # User.includes(:posts).where("posts.name = 'foo'").references(:posts) - # # => Query now knows the string references posts, so adds a JOIN + # # Query now knows the string references posts, so adds a JOIN def references(*table_names) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:references, table_names) spawn.references!(*table_names) @@ -205,12 +203,12 @@ WARNING # Works in two unique ways. # - # First: takes a block so it can be used just like Array#select. + # First: takes a block so it can be used just like +Array#select+. # # Model.all.select { |m| m.field == value } # # This will build an array of objects from the database for the scope, - # converting them into an array and iterating through them using Array#select. + # converting them into an array and iterating through them using +Array#select+. # # Second: Modifies the SELECT statement for the query so that only certain # fields are retrieved: @@ -238,23 +236,20 @@ WARNING # # => "value" # # Accessing attributes of an object that do not have fields retrieved by a select - # except +id+ will throw <tt>ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError</tt>: + # except +id+ will throw ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError: # # Model.select(:field).first.other_field # # => ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError: missing attribute: other_field def select(*fields) - if block_given? - to_a.select { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - raise ArgumentError, 'Call this with at least one field' if fields.empty? - spawn._select!(*fields) - end + return super if block_given? + raise ArgumentError, 'Call this with at least one field' if fields.empty? + spawn._select!(*fields) end def _select!(*fields) # :nodoc: fields.flatten! fields.map! do |field| - klass.attribute_alias?(field) ? klass.attribute_alias(field) : field + klass.attribute_alias?(field) ? klass.attribute_alias(field).to_sym : field end self.select_values += fields self @@ -263,22 +258,23 @@ WARNING # Allows to specify a group attribute: # # User.group(:name) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" GROUP BY name + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" GROUP BY name # # Returns an array with distinct records based on the +group+ attribute: # # User.select([:id, :name]) - # => [#<User id: 1, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 3, name: "Foo"> + # # => [#<User id: 1, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 3, name: "Foo">] # # User.group(:name) - # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", ...>] + # # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", ...>] # # User.group('name AS grouped_name, age') - # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 5, name: "Foo", age: 23, ...>] + # # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 5, name: "Foo", age: 23, ...>] # # Passing in an array of attributes to group by is also supported. + # # User.select([:id, :first_name]).group(:id, :first_name).first(3) - # => [#<User id: 1, first_name: "Bill">, #<User id: 2, first_name: "Earl">, #<User id: 3, first_name: "Beto">] + # # => [#<User id: 1, first_name: "Bill">, #<User id: 2, first_name: "Earl">, #<User id: 3, first_name: "Beto">] def group(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:group, args) spawn.group!(*args) @@ -294,22 +290,22 @@ WARNING # Allows to specify an order attribute: # # User.order(:name) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC # # User.order(email: :desc) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."email" DESC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."email" DESC # # User.order(:name, email: :desc) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC, "users"."email" DESC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC, "users"."email" DESC # # User.order('name') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name # # User.order('name DESC') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC # # User.order('name DESC, email') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC, email + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC, email def order(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:order, args) spawn.order!(*args) @@ -361,15 +357,15 @@ WARNING # User.order('email DESC').select('id').where(name: "John") # .unscope(:order, :select, :where) == User.all # - # One can additionally pass a hash as an argument to unscope specific :where values. + # One can additionally pass a hash as an argument to unscope specific +:where+ values. # This is done by passing a hash with a single key-value pair. The key should be - # :where and the value should be the where value to unscope. For example: + # +:where+ and the value should be the where value to unscope. For example: # # User.where(name: "John", active: true).unscope(where: :name) # == User.where(active: true) # - # This method is similar to <tt>except</tt>, but unlike - # <tt>except</tt>, it persists across merges: + # This method is similar to #except, but unlike + # #except, it persists across merges: # # User.order('email').merge(User.except(:order)) # == User.order('email') @@ -379,7 +375,7 @@ WARNING # # This means it can be used in association definitions: # - # has_many :comments, -> { unscope where: :trashed } + # has_many :comments, -> { unscope(where: :trashed) } # def unscope(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:unscope, args) @@ -400,9 +396,8 @@ WARNING raise ArgumentError, "Hash arguments in .unscope(*args) must have :where as the key." end - Array(target_value).each do |val| - where_unscoping(val) - end + target_values = Array(target_value).map(&:to_s) + self.where_clause = where_clause.except(*target_values) end else raise ArgumentError, "Unrecognized scoping: #{args.inspect}. Use .unscope(where: :attribute_name) or .unscope(:order), for example." @@ -415,35 +410,24 @@ WARNING # Performs a joins on +args+: # # User.joins(:posts) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id" + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id" # # You can use strings in order to customize your joins: # # User.joins("LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id") - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id def joins(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:joins, args) - - args.compact! - args.flatten! - spawn.joins!(*args) end def joins!(*args) # :nodoc: + args.compact! + args.flatten! self.joins_values += args self end - def bind(value) - spawn.bind!(value) - end - - def bind!(value) # :nodoc: - self.bind_values += [value] - self - end - # Returns a new relation, which is the result of filtering the current relation # according to the conditions in the arguments. # @@ -487,7 +471,7 @@ WARNING # than the previous methods; you are responsible for ensuring that the values in the template # are properly quoted. The values are passed to the connector for quoting, but the caller # is responsible for ensuring they are enclosed in quotes in the resulting SQL. After quoting, - # the values are inserted using the same escapes as the Ruby core method <tt>Kernel::sprintf</tt>. + # the values are inserted using the same escapes as the Ruby core method +Kernel::sprintf+. # # User.where(["name = '%s' and email = '%s'", "Joe", "joe@example.com"]) # # SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = 'Joe' AND email = 'joe@example.com'; @@ -564,7 +548,7 @@ WARNING # If the condition is any blank-ish object, then #where is a no-op and returns # the current relation. def where(opts = :chain, *rest) - if opts == :chain + if :chain == opts WhereChain.new(spawn) elsif opts.blank? self @@ -574,24 +558,54 @@ WARNING end def where!(opts, *rest) # :nodoc: + opts = sanitize_forbidden_attributes(opts) references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) if Hash === opts - - self.where_values += build_where(opts, rest) + self.where_clause += where_clause_factory.build(opts, rest) self end # Allows you to change a previously set where condition for a given attribute, instead of appending to that condition. # - # Post.where(trashed: true).where(trashed: false) # => WHERE `trashed` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 - # Post.where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) # => WHERE `trashed` = 0 - # Post.where(active: true).where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) # => WHERE `active` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 + # Post.where(trashed: true).where(trashed: false) + # # WHERE `trashed` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 # - # This is short-hand for unscope(where: conditions.keys).where(conditions). Note that unlike reorder, we're only unscoping - # the named conditions -- not the entire where statement. + # Post.where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) + # # WHERE `trashed` = 0 + # + # Post.where(active: true).where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) + # # WHERE `active` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 + # + # This is short-hand for <tt>unscope(where: conditions.keys).where(conditions)</tt>. + # Note that unlike reorder, we're only unscoping the named conditions -- not the entire where statement. def rewhere(conditions) unscope(where: conditions.keys).where(conditions) end + # Returns a new relation, which is the logical union of this relation and the one passed as an + # argument. + # + # The two relations must be structurally compatible: they must be scoping the same model, and + # they must differ only by #where (if no #group has been defined) or #having (if a #group is + # present). Neither relation may have a #limit, #offset, or #distinct set. + # + # Post.where("id = 1").or(Post.where("id = 2")) + # # SELECT `posts`.* FROM `posts` WHERE (('id = 1' OR 'id = 2')) + # + def or(other) + spawn.or!(other) + end + + def or!(other) # :nodoc: + unless structurally_compatible_for_or?(other) + raise ArgumentError, 'Relation passed to #or must be structurally compatible' + end + + self.where_clause = self.where_clause.or(other.where_clause) + self.having_clause = self.having_clause.or(other.having_clause) + + self + end + # Allows to specify a HAVING clause. Note that you can't use HAVING # without also specifying a GROUP clause. # @@ -601,9 +615,10 @@ WARNING end def having!(opts, *rest) # :nodoc: + opts = sanitize_forbidden_attributes(opts) references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) if Hash === opts - self.having_values += build_where(opts, rest) + self.having_clause += having_clause_factory.build(opts, rest) self end @@ -638,7 +653,7 @@ WARNING end # Specifies locking settings (default to +true+). For more information - # on locking, please see +ActiveRecord::Locking+. + # on locking, please see ActiveRecord::Locking. def lock(locks = true) spawn.lock!(locks) end @@ -669,7 +684,7 @@ WARNING # For example: # # @posts = current_user.visible_posts.where(name: params[:name]) - # # => the visible_posts method is expected to return a chainable Relation + # # the visible_posts method is expected to return a chainable Relation # # def visible_posts # case role @@ -683,11 +698,11 @@ WARNING # end # def none - extending(NullRelation) + where("1=0").extending!(NullRelation) end def none! # :nodoc: - extending!(NullRelation) + where!("1=0").extending!(NullRelation) end # Sets readonly attributes for the returned relation. If value is @@ -695,7 +710,7 @@ WARNING # # users = User.readonly # users.first.save - # => ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord: ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord + # => ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord: User is marked as readonly def readonly(value = true) spawn.readonly!(value) end @@ -714,7 +729,7 @@ WARNING # users = users.create_with(name: 'DHH') # users.new.name # => 'DHH' # - # You can pass +nil+ to +create_with+ to reset attributes: + # You can pass +nil+ to #create_with to reset attributes: # # users = users.create_with(nil) # users.new.name # => 'Oscar' @@ -723,46 +738,53 @@ WARNING end def create_with!(value) # :nodoc: - self.create_with_value = value ? create_with_value.merge(value) : {} + if value + value = sanitize_forbidden_attributes(value) + self.create_with_value = create_with_value.merge(value) + else + self.create_with_value = {} + end + self end # Specifies table from which the records will be fetched. For example: # # Topic.select('title').from('posts') - # # => SELECT title FROM posts + # # SELECT title FROM posts # # Can accept other relation objects. For example: # # Topic.select('title').from(Topic.approved) - # # => SELECT title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') subquery + # # SELECT title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') subquery # # Topic.select('a.title').from(Topic.approved, :a) - # # => SELECT a.title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') a + # # SELECT a.title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') a # def from(value, subquery_name = nil) spawn.from!(value, subquery_name) end def from!(value, subquery_name = nil) # :nodoc: - self.from_value = [value, subquery_name] + self.from_clause = Relation::FromClause.new(value, subquery_name) self end # Specifies whether the records should be unique or not. For example: # # User.select(:name) - # # => Might return two records with the same name + # # Might return two records with the same name # # User.select(:name).distinct - # # => Returns 1 record per distinct name + # # Returns 1 record per distinct name # # User.select(:name).distinct.distinct(false) - # # => You can also remove the uniqueness + # # You can also remove the uniqueness def distinct(value = true) spawn.distinct!(value) end alias uniq distinct + deprecate uniq: :distinct # Like #distinct, but modifies relation in place. def distinct!(value = true) # :nodoc: @@ -770,6 +792,7 @@ WARNING self end alias uniq! distinct! + deprecate uniq!: :distinct! # Used to extend a scope with additional methods, either through # a module or through a block provided. @@ -846,37 +869,30 @@ WARNING private + def assert_mutability! + raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded + raise ImmutableRelation if defined?(@arel) && @arel + end + def build_arel - arel = Arel::SelectManager.new(table.engine, table) + arel = Arel::SelectManager.new(table) build_joins(arel, joins_values.flatten) unless joins_values.empty? - collapse_wheres(arel, (where_values - [''])) #TODO: Add uniq with real value comparison / ignore uniqs that have binds - - arel.having(*having_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?)) unless having_values.empty? - + arel.where(where_clause.ast) unless where_clause.empty? + arel.having(having_clause.ast) unless having_clause.empty? arel.take(connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value)) if limit_value arel.skip(offset_value.to_i) if offset_value - - arel.group(*group_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?)) unless group_values.empty? + arel.group(*arel_columns(group_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?))) unless group_values.empty? build_order(arel) - build_select(arel, select_values.uniq) + build_select(arel) arel.distinct(distinct_value) - arel.from(build_from) if from_value + arel.from(build_from) unless from_clause.empty? arel.lock(lock_value) if lock_value - # Reorder bind indexes if joins produced bind values - if arel.bind_values.any? - bvs = arel.bind_values + bind_values - arel.ast.grep(Arel::Nodes::BindParam).each_with_index do |bp, i| - column = bvs[i].first - bp.replace connection.substitute_at(column, i) - end - end - arel end @@ -885,112 +901,36 @@ WARNING raise ArgumentError, "Called unscope() with invalid unscoping argument ':#{scope}'. Valid arguments are :#{VALID_UNSCOPING_VALUES.to_a.join(", :")}." end - single_val_method = Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.include?(scope) - unscope_code = "#{scope}_value#{'s' unless single_val_method}=" + clause_method = Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS.include?(scope) + multi_val_method = Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS.include?(scope) + if clause_method + unscope_code = "#{scope}_clause=" + else + unscope_code = "#{scope}_value#{'s' if multi_val_method}=" + end case scope when :order result = [] - when :where - self.bind_values = [] else - result = [] unless single_val_method + result = [] if multi_val_method end self.send(unscope_code, result) end - def where_unscoping(target_value) - target_value = target_value.to_s - - where_values.reject! do |rel| - case rel - when Arel::Nodes::In, Arel::Nodes::NotIn, Arel::Nodes::Equality, Arel::Nodes::NotEqual - subrelation = (rel.left.kind_of?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) ? rel.left : rel.right) - subrelation.name == target_value - end - end - - bind_values.reject! { |col,_| col.name == target_value } - end - - def custom_join_ast(table, joins) - joins = joins.reject(&:blank?) - - return [] if joins.empty? - - joins.map! do |join| - case join - when Array - join = Arel.sql(join.join(' ')) if array_of_strings?(join) - when String - join = Arel.sql(join) - end - table.create_string_join(join) - end - end - - def collapse_wheres(arel, wheres) - predicates = wheres.map do |where| - next where if ::Arel::Nodes::Equality === where - where = Arel.sql(where) if String === where - Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(where) - end - - arel.where(Arel::Nodes::And.new(predicates)) if predicates.present? - end - - def build_where(opts, other = []) - case opts - when String, Array - [@klass.send(:sanitize_sql, other.empty? ? opts : ([opts] + other))] - when Hash - opts = PredicateBuilder.resolve_column_aliases(klass, opts) - - bv_len = bind_values.length - tmp_opts, bind_values = create_binds(opts, bv_len) - self.bind_values += bind_values - - attributes = @klass.send(:expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates, tmp_opts) - attributes.values.grep(ActiveRecord::Relation) do |rel| - self.bind_values += rel.bind_values - end - - PredicateBuilder.build_from_hash(klass, attributes, table) - else - [opts] - end - end - - def create_binds(opts, idx) - bindable, non_binds = opts.partition do |column, value| - case value - when String, Integer, ActiveRecord::StatementCache::Substitute - @klass.columns_hash.include? column.to_s - else - false - end - end - - new_opts = {} - binds = [] - - bindable.each_with_index do |(column,value), index| - binds.push [@klass.columns_hash[column.to_s], value] - new_opts[column] = connection.substitute_at(column, index + idx) - end - - non_binds.each { |column,value| new_opts[column] = value } - - [new_opts, binds] + def association_for_table(table_name) + table_name = table_name.to_s + @klass._reflect_on_association(table_name) || + @klass._reflect_on_association(table_name.singularize) end def build_from - opts, name = from_value + opts = from_clause.value + name = from_clause.name case opts when Relation name ||= 'subquery' - self.bind_values = opts.bind_values + self.bind_values opts.arel.as(name.to_s) else opts @@ -1012,13 +952,14 @@ WARNING raise 'unknown class: %s' % join.class.name end end + buckets.default = [] - association_joins = buckets[:association_join] || [] - stashed_association_joins = buckets[:stashed_join] || [] - join_nodes = (buckets[:join_node] || []).uniq - string_joins = (buckets[:string_join] || []).map(&:strip).uniq + association_joins = buckets[:association_join] + stashed_association_joins = buckets[:stashed_join] + join_nodes = buckets[:join_node].uniq + string_joins = buckets[:string_join].map(&:strip).uniq - join_list = join_nodes + custom_join_ast(manager, string_joins) + join_list = join_nodes + convert_join_strings_to_ast(manager, string_joins) join_dependency = ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency.new( @klass, @@ -1038,17 +979,33 @@ WARNING manager end - def build_select(arel, selects) - if !selects.empty? - expanded_select = selects.map do |field| - columns_hash.key?(field.to_s) ? arel_table[field] : field - end - arel.project(*expanded_select) + def convert_join_strings_to_ast(table, joins) + joins + .flatten + .reject(&:blank?) + .map { |join| table.create_string_join(Arel.sql(join)) } + end + + def build_select(arel) + if select_values.any? + arel.project(*arel_columns(select_values.uniq)) else arel.project(@klass.arel_table[Arel.star]) end end + def arel_columns(columns) + columns.map do |field| + if (Symbol === field || String === field) && columns_hash.key?(field.to_s) && !from_clause.value + arel_table[field] + elsif Symbol === field + connection.quote_table_name(field.to_s) + else + field + end + end + end + def reverse_sql_order(order_query) order_query = ["#{quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_primary_key} ASC"] if order_query.empty? @@ -1067,10 +1024,6 @@ WARNING end end - def array_of_strings?(o) - o.is_a?(Array) && o.all? { |obj| obj.is_a?(String) } - end - def build_order(arel) orders = order_values.uniq orders.reject!(&:blank?) @@ -1122,8 +1075,8 @@ WARNING # # Example: # - # Post.references() # => raises an error - # Post.references([]) # => does not raise an error + # Post.references() # raises an error + # Post.references([]) # does not raise an error # # This particular method should be called with a method_name and the args # passed into that method as an input. For example: @@ -1137,5 +1090,25 @@ WARNING raise ArgumentError, "The method .#{method_name}() must contain arguments." end end + + def structurally_compatible_for_or?(other) + Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.all? { |m| send("#{m}_value") == other.send("#{m}_value") } && + (Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - [:extending]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_values") == other.send("#{m}_values") } && + (Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - [:having, :where]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_clause") != other.send("#{m}_clause") } + end + + def new_where_clause + Relation::WhereClause.empty + end + alias new_having_clause new_where_clause + + def where_clause_factory + @where_clause_factory ||= Relation::WhereClauseFactory.new(klass, predicate_builder) + end + alias having_clause_factory where_clause_factory + + def new_from_clause + Relation::FromClause.empty + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/record_fetch_warning.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/record_fetch_warning.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..14e1bf89fa --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/record_fetch_warning.rb @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class Relation + module RecordFetchWarning + # When this module is prepended to ActiveRecord::Relation and + # `config.active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than` is + # set to an integer, if the number of records a query returns is + # greater than the value of `warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than`, + # a warning is logged. This allows for the detection of queries that + # return a large number of records, which could cause memory bloat. + # + # In most cases, fetching large number of records can be performed + # efficiently using the ActiveRecord::Batches methods. + # See active_record/lib/relation/batches.rb for more information. + def exec_queries + QueryRegistry.reset + + super.tap do + if logger && warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than + if @records.length > warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than + logger.warn "Query fetched #{@records.size} #{@klass} records: #{QueryRegistry.queries.join(";")}" + end + end + end + end + + ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("sql.active_record") do |*args| + payload = args.last + + QueryRegistry.queries << payload[:sql] + end + + class QueryRegistry # :nodoc: + extend ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry + + attr_accessor :queries + + def initialize + reset + end + + def reset + @queries = [] + end + end + end + end +end + +ActiveRecord::Relation.prepend ActiveRecord::Relation::RecordFetchWarning diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb index 57d66bce4b..5c3318651a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord clone end - # Merges in the conditions from <tt>other</tt>, if <tt>other</tt> is an <tt>ActiveRecord::Relation</tt>. + # Merges in the conditions from <tt>other</tt>, if <tt>other</tt> is an ActiveRecord::Relation. # Returns an array representing the intersection of the resulting records with <tt>other</tt>, if <tt>other</tt> is an array. # Post.where(published: true).joins(:comments).merge( Comment.where(spam: false) ) # # Performs a single join query with both where conditions. @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif other spawn.merge!(other) else - self + raise ArgumentError, "invalid argument: #{other.inspect}." end end @@ -58,16 +58,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.order('id asc').only(:where) # discards the order condition # Post.order('id asc').only(:where, :order) # uses the specified order def only(*onlies) - if onlies.any? { |o| o == :where } - onlies << :bind - end relation_with values.slice(*onlies) end private def relation_with(values) # :nodoc: - result = Relation.create(klass, table, values) + result = Relation.create(klass, table, predicate_builder, values) result.extend(*extending_values) if extending_values.any? result end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1f000b3f0f --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class Relation + class WhereClause # :nodoc: + attr_reader :binds + + delegate :any?, :empty?, to: :predicates + + def initialize(predicates, binds) + @predicates = predicates + @binds = binds + end + + def +(other) + WhereClause.new( + predicates + other.predicates, + binds + other.binds, + ) + end + + def merge(other) + WhereClause.new( + predicates_unreferenced_by(other) + other.predicates, + non_conflicting_binds(other) + other.binds, + ) + end + + def except(*columns) + WhereClause.new( + predicates_except(columns), + binds_except(columns), + ) + end + + def or(other) + if empty? + self + elsif other.empty? + other + else + WhereClause.new( + [ast.or(other.ast)], + binds + other.binds + ) + end + end + + def to_h(table_name = nil) + equalities = predicates.grep(Arel::Nodes::Equality) + if table_name + equalities = equalities.select do |node| + node.left.relation.name == table_name + end + end + + binds = self.binds.map { |attr| [attr.name, attr.value] }.to_h + + equalities.map { |node| + name = node.left.name + [name, binds.fetch(name.to_s) { + case node.right + when Array then node.right.map(&:val) + when Arel::Nodes::Casted, Arel::Nodes::Quoted + node.right.val + end + }] + }.to_h + end + + def ast + Arel::Nodes::And.new(predicates_with_wrapped_sql_literals) + end + + def ==(other) + other.is_a?(WhereClause) && + predicates == other.predicates && + binds == other.binds + end + + def invert + WhereClause.new(inverted_predicates, binds) + end + + def self.empty + new([], []) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :predicates + + def referenced_columns + @referenced_columns ||= begin + equality_nodes = predicates.select { |n| equality_node?(n) } + Set.new(equality_nodes, &:left) + end + end + + private + + def predicates_unreferenced_by(other) + predicates.reject do |n| + equality_node?(n) && other.referenced_columns.include?(n.left) + end + end + + def equality_node?(node) + node.respond_to?(:operator) && node.operator == :== + end + + def non_conflicting_binds(other) + conflicts = referenced_columns & other.referenced_columns + conflicts.map! { |node| node.name.to_s } + binds.reject { |attr| conflicts.include?(attr.name) } + end + + def inverted_predicates + predicates.map { |node| invert_predicate(node) } + end + + def invert_predicate(node) + case node + when NilClass + raise ArgumentError, 'Invalid argument for .where.not(), got nil.' + when Arel::Nodes::In + Arel::Nodes::NotIn.new(node.left, node.right) + when Arel::Nodes::Equality + Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(node.left, node.right) + when String + Arel::Nodes::Not.new(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral.new(node)) + else + Arel::Nodes::Not.new(node) + end + end + + def predicates_except(columns) + predicates.reject do |node| + case node + when Arel::Nodes::Between, Arel::Nodes::In, Arel::Nodes::NotIn, Arel::Nodes::Equality, Arel::Nodes::NotEqual, Arel::Nodes::LessThan, Arel::Nodes::LessThanOrEqual, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThan, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThanOrEqual + subrelation = (node.left.kind_of?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) ? node.left : node.right) + columns.include?(subrelation.name.to_s) + end + end + end + + def binds_except(columns) + binds.reject do |attr| + columns.include?(attr.name) + end + end + + def predicates_with_wrapped_sql_literals + non_empty_predicates.map do |node| + if Arel::Nodes::Equality === node + node + else + wrap_sql_literal(node) + end + end + end + + def non_empty_predicates + predicates - [''] + end + + def wrap_sql_literal(node) + if ::String === node + node = Arel.sql(node) + end + Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(node) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a81ff98e49 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class Relation + class WhereClauseFactory # :nodoc: + def initialize(klass, predicate_builder) + @klass = klass + @predicate_builder = predicate_builder + end + + def build(opts, other) + binds = [] + + case opts + when String, Array + parts = [klass.send(:sanitize_sql, other.empty? ? opts : ([opts] + other))] + when Hash + attributes = predicate_builder.resolve_column_aliases(opts) + attributes = klass.send(:expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates, attributes) + attributes.stringify_keys! + + attributes, binds = predicate_builder.create_binds(attributes) + + parts = predicate_builder.build_from_hash(attributes) + when Arel::Nodes::Node + parts = [opts] + else + raise ArgumentError, "Unsupported argument type: #{opts} (#{opts.class})" + end + + WhereClause.new(parts, binds) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :klass, :predicate_builder + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb index 8405fdaeb9..8e6cd6c82f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord ### - # This class encapsulates a Result returned from calling +exec_query+ on any - # database connection adapter. For example: + # This class encapsulates a result returned from calling + # {#exec_query}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#exec_query] + # on any database connection adapter. For example: # # result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query('SELECT id, title, body FROM posts') # result # => #<ActiveRecord::Result:0xdeadbeef> @@ -42,6 +43,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @column_types = column_types end + def length + @rows.length + end + def each if block_given? hash_rows.each { |row| yield row } @@ -77,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def cast_values(type_overrides = {}) # :nodoc: types = columns.map { |name| column_type(name, type_overrides) } result = rows.map do |values| - types.zip(values).map { |type, value| type.type_cast_from_database(value) } + types.zip(values).map { |type, value| type.deserialize(value) } end columns.one? ? result.map!(&:first) : result diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb index 9d605b826a..56e88bc661 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns the connection handler local to the current thread. # - # See the documentation of <tt>ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry</tt> + # See the documentation of ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry # for further details. class RuntimeRegistry # :nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index ff70cbed0f..1cf4b09bf3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -3,28 +3,31 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - def quote_value(value, column) #:nodoc: - connection.quote(value, column) - end - - # Used to sanitize objects before they're used in an SQL SELECT statement. Delegates to <tt>connection.quote</tt>. - def sanitize(object) #:nodoc: + # Used to sanitize objects before they're used in an SQL SELECT statement. + # Delegates to {connection.quote}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::Quoting#quote]. + def sanitize(object) # :nodoc: connection.quote(object) end + alias_method :quote_value, :sanitize protected - # Accepts an array, hash, or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes + # Accepts an array or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a WHERE clause. - # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - # { name: "foo'bar", group_id: 4 } returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - # "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition, table_name = self.table_name) + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions(["name=? and group_id=?", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions(["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions("name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'") + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition) return nil if condition.blank? case condition when Array; sanitize_sql_array(condition) - when Hash; sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions(condition, table_name) else condition end end @@ -33,7 +36,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Accepts an array, hash, or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a SET clause. - # { name: nil, group_id: 4 } returns "name = NULL , group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_assignment(["name=? and group_id=?", nil, 4]) + # # => "name=NULL and group_id=4" + # + # Post.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, { name: nil, group_id: 4 }) + # # => "`posts`.`name` = NULL, `posts`.`group_id` = 4" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_assignment("name=NULL and group_id='4'") + # # => "name=NULL and group_id='4'" def sanitize_sql_for_assignment(assignments, default_table_name = self.table_name) case assignments when Array; sanitize_sql_array(assignments) @@ -43,16 +54,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Accepts a hash of SQL conditions and replaces those attributes - # that correspond to a +composed_of+ relationship with their expanded - # aggregate attribute values. + # that correspond to a {#composed_of}[rdoc-ref:Aggregations::ClassMethods#composed_of] + # relationship with their expanded aggregate attribute values. + # # Given: - # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - # composed_of :address, class_name: "Address", - # mapping: [%w(address_street street), %w(address_city city)] - # end + # + # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + # composed_of :address, class_name: "Address", + # mapping: [%w(address_street street), %w(address_city city)] + # end + # # Then: - # { address: Address.new("813 abc st.", "chicago") } - # # => { address_street: "813 abc st.", address_city: "chicago" } + # + # { address: Address.new("813 abc st.", "chicago") } + # # => { address_street: "813 abc st.", address_city: "chicago" } def expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) expanded_attrs = {} attrs.each do |attr, value| @@ -72,43 +87,32 @@ module ActiveRecord expanded_attrs end - # Sanitizes a hash of attribute/value pairs into SQL conditions for a WHERE clause. - # { name: "foo'bar", group_id: 4 } - # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id= 4" - # { status: nil, group_id: [1,2,3] } - # # => "status IS NULL and group_id IN (1,2,3)" - # { age: 13..18 } - # # => "age BETWEEN 13 AND 18" - # { 'other_records.id' => 7 } - # # => "`other_records`.`id` = 7" - # { other_records: { id: 7 } } - # # => "`other_records`.`id` = 7" - # And for value objects on a composed_of relationship: - # { address: Address.new("123 abc st.", "chicago") } - # # => "address_street='123 abc st.' and address_city='chicago'" - def sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions(attrs, default_table_name = self.table_name) - attrs = PredicateBuilder.resolve_column_aliases self, attrs - attrs = expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) - - table = Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine).alias(default_table_name) - PredicateBuilder.build_from_hash(self, attrs, table).map { |b| - connection.visitor.compile b - }.join(' AND ') - end - alias_method :sanitize_sql_hash, :sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions - # Sanitizes a hash of attribute/value pairs into SQL conditions for a SET clause. - # { status: nil, group_id: 1 } - # # => "status = NULL , group_id = 1" + # + # sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment({ status: nil, group_id: 1 }, "posts") + # # => "`posts`.`status` = NULL, `posts`.`group_id` = 1" def sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment(attrs, table) c = connection attrs.map do |attr, value| - "#{c.quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr)} = #{quote_bound_value(value, c, columns_hash[attr.to_s])}" + value = type_for_attribute(attr.to_s).serialize(value) + "#{c.quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr)} = #{c.quote(value)}" end.join(', ') end # Sanitizes a +string+ so that it is safe to use within an SQL - # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%" + # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%". + # + # sanitize_sql_like("100%") + # # => "100\\%" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("snake_cased_string") + # # => "snake\\_cased\\_string" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("100%", "!") + # # => "100!%" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("snake_cased_string", "!") + # # => "snake!_cased!_string" def sanitize_sql_like(string, escape_character = "\\") pattern = Regexp.union(escape_character, "%", "_") string.gsub(pattern) { |x| [escape_character, x].join } @@ -116,7 +120,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Accepts an array of conditions. The array has each value # sanitized and interpolated into the SQL statement. - # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_array(["name=? and group_id=?", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_array(["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" def sanitize_sql_array(ary) statement, *values = ary if values.first.is_a?(Hash) && statement =~ /:\w+/ @@ -130,16 +139,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) #:nodoc: + def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) # :nodoc: raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, statement.count('?'), values.size) bound = values.dup c = connection - statement.gsub('?') do + statement.gsub(/\?/) do replace_bind_variable(bound.shift, c) end end - def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) #:nodoc: + def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: if ActiveRecord::Relation === value value.to_sql else @@ -147,10 +156,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) #:nodoc: - statement.gsub(/(:?):([a-zA-Z]\w*)/) do + def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) # :nodoc: + statement.gsub(/(:?):([a-zA-Z]\w*)/) do |match| if $1 == ':' # skip postgresql casts - $& # return the whole match + match # return the whole match elsif bind_vars.include?(match = $2.to_sym) replace_bind_variable(bind_vars[match]) else @@ -159,10 +168,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection, column = nil) #:nodoc: - if column - c.quote(value, column) - elsif value.respond_to?(:map) && !value.acts_like?(:string) + def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: + if value.respond_to?(:map) && !value.acts_like?(:string) if value.respond_to?(:empty?) && value.empty? c.quote(nil) else @@ -173,7 +180,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) #:nodoc: + def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) # :nodoc: unless expected == provided raise PreparedStatementInvalid, "wrong number of bind variables (#{provided} for #{expected}) in: #{statement}" end @@ -182,7 +189,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # TODO: Deprecate this def quoted_id - self.class.quote_value(id, column_for_attribute(self.class.primary_key)) + self.class.quote_value(@attributes[self.class.primary_key].value_for_database) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb index 0a5546a760..31dd584538 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Schema + # = Active Record \Schema # # Allows programmers to programmatically define a schema in a portable # DSL. This means you can define tables, indexes, etc. without using SQL @@ -28,28 +28,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # ActiveRecord::Schema is only supported by database adapters that also # support migrations, the two features being very similar. class Schema < Migration - - # Returns the migrations paths. - # - # ActiveRecord::Schema.new.migrations_paths - # # => ["db/migrate"] # Rails migration path by default. - def migrations_paths - ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths - end - - def define(info, &block) # :nodoc: - instance_eval(&block) - - unless info[:version].blank? - initialize_schema_migrations_table - connection.assume_migrated_upto_version(info[:version], migrations_paths) - end - end - # Eval the given block. All methods available to the current connection # adapter are available within the block, so you can easily use the - # database definition DSL to build up your schema (+create_table+, - # +add_index+, etc.). + # database definition DSL to build up your schema ( + # {create_table}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#create_table], + # {add_index}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index], etc.). # # The +info+ hash is optional, and if given is used to define metadata # about the current schema (currently, only the schema's version): @@ -60,5 +43,23 @@ module ActiveRecord def self.define(info={}, &block) new.define(info, &block) end + + def define(info, &block) # :nodoc: + instance_eval(&block) + + if info[:version].present? + initialize_schema_migrations_table + connection.assume_migrated_upto_version(info[:version], migrations_paths) + end + end + + private + # Returns the migrations paths. + # + # ActiveRecord::Schema.new.migrations_paths + # # => ["db/migrate"] # Rails migration path by default. + def migrations_paths # :nodoc: + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb index fae6427ea1..2362dae9fc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'stringio' -require 'active_support/core_ext/big_decimal' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Schema Dumper @@ -44,7 +43,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(connection, options = {}) @connection = connection - @types = @connection.native_database_types @version = Migrator::current_version rescue nil @options = options end @@ -91,7 +89,7 @@ HEADER end def tables(stream) - sorted_tables = @connection.tables.sort + sorted_tables = @connection.data_sources.sort - @connection.views sorted_tables.each do |table_name| table(table_name, stream) unless ignored?(table_name) @@ -100,44 +98,56 @@ HEADER # dump foreign keys at the end to make sure all dependent tables exist. if @connection.supports_foreign_keys? sorted_tables.each do |tbl| - foreign_keys(tbl, stream) + foreign_keys(tbl, stream) unless ignored?(tbl) end end end def table(table, stream) - columns = @connection.columns(table) + columns = @connection.columns(table).map do |column| + column.instance_variable_set(:@table_name, table) + column + end begin tbl = StringIO.new # first dump primary key column - if @connection.respond_to?(:pk_and_sequence_for) - pk, _ = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for(table) - end - if !pk && @connection.respond_to?(:primary_key) + if @connection.respond_to?(:primary_keys) + pk = @connection.primary_keys(table) + pk = pk.first unless pk.size > 1 + else pk = @connection.primary_key(table) end tbl.print " create_table #{remove_prefix_and_suffix(table).inspect}" - pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk } - if pkcol - if pk != 'id' - tbl.print %Q(, primary_key: "#{pk}") - elsif pkcol.sql_type == 'uuid' - tbl.print ", id: :uuid" - tbl.print %Q(, default: "#{pkcol.default_function}") if pkcol.default_function + + case pk + when String + tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" unless pk == 'id' + pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk } + pkcolspec = @connection.column_spec_for_primary_key(pkcol) + if pkcolspec + pkcolspec.each do |key, value| + tbl.print ", #{key}: #{value}" + end end + when Array + tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" else tbl.print ", id: false" end - tbl.print ", force: true" + tbl.print ", force: :cascade" + + table_options = @connection.table_options(table) + tbl.print ", options: #{table_options.inspect}" unless table_options.blank? + tbl.puts " do |t|" # then dump all non-primary key columns column_specs = columns.map do |column| raise StandardError, "Unknown type '#{column.sql_type}' for column '#{column.name}'" unless @connection.valid_type?(column.type) next if column.name == pk - @connection.column_spec(column, @types) + @connection.column_spec(column) end.compact # find all migration keys used in this table @@ -168,11 +178,11 @@ HEADER tbl.puts end + indexes(table, tbl) + tbl.puts " end" tbl.puts - indexes(table, tbl) - tbl.rewind stream.print tbl.read rescue => e @@ -188,29 +198,24 @@ HEADER if (indexes = @connection.indexes(table)).any? add_index_statements = indexes.map do |index| statement_parts = [ - ('add_index ' + remove_prefix_and_suffix(index.table).inspect), - index.columns.inspect, - ('name: ' + index.name.inspect), + "t.index #{index.columns.inspect}", + "name: #{index.name.inspect}", ] statement_parts << 'unique: true' if index.unique index_lengths = (index.lengths || []).compact - statement_parts << ('length: ' + Hash[index.columns.zip(index.lengths)].inspect) unless index_lengths.empty? - - index_orders = (index.orders || {}) - statement_parts << ('order: ' + index.orders.inspect) unless index_orders.empty? - - statement_parts << ('where: ' + index.where.inspect) if index.where - - statement_parts << ('using: ' + index.using.inspect) if index.using + statement_parts << "length: #{Hash[index.columns.zip(index.lengths)].inspect}" if index_lengths.any? - statement_parts << ('type: ' + index.type.inspect) if index.type + index_orders = index.orders || {} + statement_parts << "order: #{index.orders.inspect}" if index_orders.any? + statement_parts << "where: #{index.where.inspect}" if index.where + statement_parts << "using: #{index.using.inspect}" if index.using + statement_parts << "type: #{index.type.inspect}" if index.type - ' ' + statement_parts.join(', ') + " #{statement_parts.join(', ')}" end stream.puts add_index_statements.sort.join("\n") - stream.puts end end @@ -218,26 +223,26 @@ HEADER if (foreign_keys = @connection.foreign_keys(table)).any? add_foreign_key_statements = foreign_keys.map do |foreign_key| parts = [ - 'add_foreign_key ' + remove_prefix_and_suffix(foreign_key.from_table).inspect, - remove_prefix_and_suffix(foreign_key.to_table).inspect, - ] + "add_foreign_key #{remove_prefix_and_suffix(foreign_key.from_table).inspect}", + remove_prefix_and_suffix(foreign_key.to_table).inspect, + ] if foreign_key.column != @connection.foreign_key_column_for(foreign_key.to_table) - parts << ('column: ' + foreign_key.column.inspect) + parts << "column: #{foreign_key.column.inspect}" end if foreign_key.custom_primary_key? - parts << ('primary_key: ' + foreign_key.primary_key.inspect) + parts << "primary_key: #{foreign_key.primary_key.inspect}" end if foreign_key.name !~ /^fk_rails_[0-9a-f]{10}$/ - parts << ('name: ' + foreign_key.name.inspect) + parts << "name: #{foreign_key.name.inspect}" end - parts << ('on_update: ' + foreign_key.on_update.inspect) if foreign_key.on_update - parts << ('on_delete: ' + foreign_key.on_delete.inspect) if foreign_key.on_delete + parts << "on_update: #{foreign_key.on_update.inspect}" if foreign_key.on_update + parts << "on_delete: #{foreign_key.on_delete.inspect}" if foreign_key.on_delete - ' ' + parts.join(', ') + " #{parts.join(', ')}" end stream.puts add_foreign_key_statements.sort.join("\n") @@ -249,13 +254,8 @@ HEADER end def ignored?(table_name) - ['schema_migrations', ignore_tables].flatten.any? do |ignored| - case ignored - when String; remove_prefix_and_suffix(table_name) == ignored - when Regexp; remove_prefix_and_suffix(table_name) =~ ignored - else - raise StandardError, 'ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables accepts an array of String and / or Regexp values.' - end + [ActiveRecord::Base.schema_migrations_table_name, ignore_tables].flatten.any? do |ignored| + ignored === remove_prefix_and_suffix(table_name) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb index b5038104ac..b384529e75 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb @@ -1,9 +1,12 @@ require 'active_record/scoping/default' require 'active_record/scoping/named' -require 'active_record/base' module ActiveRecord - class SchemaMigration < ActiveRecord::Base + # This class is used to create a table that keeps track of which migrations + # have been applied to a given database. When a migration is run, its schema + # number is inserted in to the `SchemaMigration.table_name` so it doesn't need + # to be executed the next time. + class SchemaMigration < ActiveRecord::Base # :nodoc: class << self def primary_key nil diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb index 3e43591672..e395970dc6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb @@ -11,15 +11,26 @@ module ActiveRecord module ClassMethods def current_scope #:nodoc: - ScopeRegistry.value_for(:current_scope, base_class.to_s) + ScopeRegistry.value_for(:current_scope, self.to_s) end def current_scope=(scope) #:nodoc: - ScopeRegistry.set_value_for(:current_scope, base_class.to_s, scope) + ScopeRegistry.set_value_for(:current_scope, self.to_s, scope) + end + + # Collects attributes from scopes that should be applied when creating + # an AR instance for the particular class this is called on. + def scope_attributes # :nodoc: + all.scope_for_create + end + + # Are there attributes associated with this scope? + def scope_attributes? # :nodoc: + current_scope end end - def populate_with_current_scope_attributes + def populate_with_current_scope_attributes # :nodoc: return unless self.class.scope_attributes? self.class.scope_attributes.each do |att,value| @@ -27,7 +38,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def initialize_internals_callback + def initialize_internals_callback # :nodoc: super populate_with_current_scope_attributes end @@ -48,8 +59,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # registry.value_for(:current_scope, "Board") # - # You will obtain whatever was defined in +some_new_scope+. The +value_for+ - # and +set_value_for+ methods are delegated to the current +ScopeRegistry+ + # You will obtain whatever was defined in +some_new_scope+. The #value_for + # and #set_value_for methods are delegated to the current ScopeRegistry # object, so the above example code can also be called as: # # ActiveRecord::Scoping::ScopeRegistry.set_value_for(:current_scope, diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb index 18190cb535..cdcb73382f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb @@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ module ActiveRecord included do # Stores the default scope for the class. class_attribute :default_scopes, instance_writer: false, instance_predicate: false + class_attribute :default_scope_override, instance_predicate: false self.default_scopes = [] + self.default_scope_override = nil end module ClassMethods @@ -15,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # def self.default_scope - # where published: true + # where(published: true) # end # end # @@ -33,6 +35,11 @@ module ActiveRecord block_given? ? relation.scoping { yield } : relation end + # Are there attributes associated with this scope? + def scope_attributes? # :nodoc: + super || default_scopes.any? || respond_to?(:default_scope) + end + def before_remove_const #:nodoc: self.current_scope = nil end @@ -48,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Article.all # => SELECT * FROM articles WHERE published = true # - # The +default_scope+ is also applied while creating/building a record. + # The #default_scope is also applied while creating/building a record. # It is not applied while updating a record. # # Article.new.published # => true @@ -58,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # +default_scope+ macro, and it will be called when building the # default scope.) # - # If you use multiple +default_scope+ declarations in your model then + # If you use multiple #default_scope declarations in your model then # they will be merged together: # # class Article < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -69,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Article.all # => SELECT * FROM articles WHERE published = true AND rating = 'G' # # This is also the case with inheritance and module includes where the - # parent or module defines a +default_scope+ and the child or including + # parent or module defines a #default_scope and the child or including # class defines a second one. # # If you need to do more complex things with a default scope, you can @@ -94,11 +101,18 @@ module ActiveRecord self.default_scopes += [scope] end - def build_default_scope(base_rel = relation) # :nodoc: - if !Base.is_a?(method(:default_scope).owner) + def build_default_scope(base_rel = nil) # :nodoc: + return if abstract_class? + + if self.default_scope_override.nil? + self.default_scope_override = !Base.is_a?(method(:default_scope).owner) + end + + if self.default_scope_override # The user has defined their own default scope method, so call that evaluate_default_scope { default_scope } elsif default_scopes.any? + base_rel ||= relation evaluate_default_scope do default_scopes.inject(base_rel) do |default_scope, scope| default_scope.merge(base_rel.scoping { scope.call }) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb index 49cadb66d0..103569c84d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - # Returns an <tt>ActiveRecord::Relation</tt> scope object. + # Returns an ActiveRecord::Relation scope object. # # posts = Post.all # posts.size # Fires "select count(*) from posts" and returns the count @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # fruits = fruits.limit(10) if limited? # # You can define a scope that applies to all finders using - # <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.default_scope</tt>. + # {default_scope}[rdoc-ref:Scoping::Default::ClassMethods#default_scope]. def all if current_scope current_scope.clone @@ -30,22 +30,22 @@ module ActiveRecord end def default_scoped # :nodoc: - relation.merge(build_default_scope) - end - - # Collects attributes from scopes that should be applied when creating - # an AR instance for the particular class this is called on. - def scope_attributes # :nodoc: - all.scope_for_create - end + scope = build_default_scope - # Are there default attributes associated with this scope? - def scope_attributes? # :nodoc: - current_scope || default_scopes.any? + if scope + relation.spawn.merge!(scope) + else + relation + end end - # Adds a class method for retrieving and querying objects. A \scope - # represents a narrowing of a database query, such as + # Adds a class method for retrieving and querying objects. + # The method is intended to return an ActiveRecord::Relation + # object, which is composable with other scopes. + # If it returns nil or false, an + # {all}[rdoc-ref:Scoping::Named::ClassMethods#all] scope is returned instead. + # + # A \scope represents a narrowing of a database query, such as # <tt>where(color: :red).select('shirts.*').includes(:washing_instructions)</tt>. # # class Shirt < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -53,12 +53,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # scope :dry_clean_only, -> { joins(:washing_instructions).where('washing_instructions.dry_clean_only = ?', true) } # end # - # The above calls to +scope+ define class methods <tt>Shirt.red</tt> and + # The above calls to #scope define class methods <tt>Shirt.red</tt> and # <tt>Shirt.dry_clean_only</tt>. <tt>Shirt.red</tt>, in effect, # represents the query <tt>Shirt.where(color: 'red')</tt>. # # You should always pass a callable object to the scopes defined - # with +scope+. This ensures that the scope is re-evaluated each + # with #scope. This ensures that the scope is re-evaluated each # time it is called. # # Note that this is simply 'syntactic sugar' for defining an actual @@ -71,14 +71,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # Unlike <tt>Shirt.find(...)</tt>, however, the object returned by - # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> is not an Array; it resembles the association object - # constructed by a +has_many+ declaration. For instance, you can invoke - # <tt>Shirt.red.first</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.count</tt>, + # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> is not an Array but an ActiveRecord::Relation, + # which is composable with other scopes; it resembles the association object + # constructed by a {has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] + # declaration. For instance, you can invoke <tt>Shirt.red.first</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.count</tt>, # <tt>Shirt.red.where(size: 'small')</tt>. Also, just as with the # association objects, named \scopes act like an Array, implementing # Enumerable; <tt>Shirt.red.each(&block)</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.first</tt>, # and <tt>Shirt.red.inject(memo, &block)</tt> all behave as if - # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> really was an Array. + # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> really was an array. # # These named \scopes are composable. For instance, # <tt>Shirt.red.dry_clean_only</tt> will produce all shirts that are @@ -89,7 +90,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # All scopes are available as class methods on the ActiveRecord::Base # descendant upon which the \scopes were defined. But they are also - # available to +has_many+ associations. If, + # available to {has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] + # associations. If, # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :shirts @@ -98,8 +100,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # then <tt>elton.shirts.red.dry_clean_only</tt> will return all of # Elton's red, dry clean only shirts. # - # \Named scopes can also have extensions, just as with +has_many+ - # declarations: + # \Named scopes can also have extensions, just as with + # {has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] declarations: # # class Shirt < ActiveRecord::Base # scope :red, -> { where(color: 'red') } do @@ -139,6 +141,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Article.published.featured.latest_article # Article.featured.titles def scope(name, body, &block) + unless body.respond_to?(:call) + raise ArgumentError, 'The scope body needs to be callable.' + end + if dangerous_class_method?(name) raise ArgumentError, "You tried to define a scope named \"#{name}\" " \ "on the model \"#{self.name}\", but Active Record already defined " \ @@ -147,11 +153,20 @@ module ActiveRecord extension = Module.new(&block) if block - singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| - scope = all.scoping { body.call(*args) } - scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension + if body.respond_to?(:to_proc) + singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| + scope = all.scoping { instance_exec(*args, &body) } + scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension + + scope || all + end + else + singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| + scope = all.scoping { body.call(*args) } + scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension - scope || all + scope || all + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8abda2ac49 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module SecureToken + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + module ClassMethods + # Example using #has_secure_token + # + # # Schema: User(token:string, auth_token:string) + # class User < ActiveRecord::Base + # has_secure_token + # has_secure_token :auth_token + # end + # + # user = User.new + # user.save + # user.token # => "pX27zsMN2ViQKta1bGfLmVJE" + # user.auth_token # => "77TMHrHJFvFDwodq8w7Ev2m7" + # user.regenerate_token # => true + # user.regenerate_auth_token # => true + # + # <tt>SecureRandom::base58</tt> is used to generate the 24-character unique token, so collisions are highly unlikely. + # + # Note that it's still possible to generate a race condition in the database in the same way that + # {validates_uniqueness_of}[rdoc-ref:Validations::ClassMethods#validates_uniqueness_of] can. + # You're encouraged to add a unique index in the database to deal with this even more unlikely scenario. + def has_secure_token(attribute = :token) + # Load securerandom only when has_secure_token is used. + require 'active_support/core_ext/securerandom' + define_method("regenerate_#{attribute}") { update! attribute => self.class.generate_unique_secure_token } + before_create { self.send("#{attribute}=", self.class.generate_unique_secure_token) unless self.send("#{attribute}?")} + end + + def generate_unique_secure_token + SecureRandom.base58(24) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb index bd9079b596..5a408e7b8e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: - # = Active Record Serialization + # = Active Record \Serialization module Serialization extend ActiveSupport::Concern include ActiveModel::Serializers::JSON @@ -11,12 +11,10 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: def serializable_hash(options = nil) options = options.try(:clone) || {} - options[:except] = Array(options[:except]).map { |n| n.to_s } + options[:except] = Array(options[:except]).map(&:to_s) options[:except] |= Array(self.class.inheritance_column) super(options) end end end - -require 'active_record/serializers/xml_serializer' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c2484d02ed..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,193 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions' - -module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: - module Serialization - include ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml - - # Builds an XML document to represent the model. Some configuration is - # available through +options+. However more complicated cases should - # override ActiveRecord::Base#to_xml. - # - # By default the generated XML document will include the processing - # instruction and all the object's attributes. For example: - # - # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> - # <topic> - # <title>The First Topic</title> - # <author-name>David</author-name> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <approved type="boolean">false</approved> - # <replies-count type="integer">0</replies-count> - # <bonus-time type="dateTime">2000-01-01T08:28:00+12:00</bonus-time> - # <written-on type="dateTime">2003-07-16T09:28:00+1200</written-on> - # <content>Have a nice day</content> - # <author-email-address>david@loudthinking.com</author-email-address> - # <parent-id></parent-id> - # <last-read type="date">2004-04-15</last-read> - # </topic> - # - # This behavior can be controlled with <tt>:only</tt>, <tt>:except</tt>, - # <tt>:skip_instruct</tt>, <tt>:skip_types</tt>, <tt>:dasherize</tt> and <tt>:camelize</tt> . - # The <tt>:only</tt> and <tt>:except</tt> options are the same as for the - # +attributes+ method. The default is to dasherize all column names, but you - # can disable this setting <tt>:dasherize</tt> to +false+. Setting <tt>:camelize</tt> - # to +true+ will camelize all column names - this also overrides <tt>:dasherize</tt>. - # To not have the column type included in the XML output set <tt>:skip_types</tt> to +true+. - # - # For instance: - # - # topic.to_xml(skip_instruct: true, except: [ :id, :bonus_time, :written_on, :replies_count ]) - # - # <topic> - # <title>The First Topic</title> - # <author-name>David</author-name> - # <approved type="boolean">false</approved> - # <content>Have a nice day</content> - # <author-email-address>david@loudthinking.com</author-email-address> - # <parent-id></parent-id> - # <last-read type="date">2004-04-15</last-read> - # </topic> - # - # To include first level associations use <tt>:include</tt>: - # - # firm.to_xml include: [ :account, :clients ] - # - # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> - # <firm> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>37signals</name> - # <clients type="array"> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Summit</name> - # </client> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Microsoft</name> - # </client> - # </clients> - # <account> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <credit-limit type="integer">50</credit-limit> - # </account> - # </firm> - # - # Additionally, the record being serialized will be passed to a Proc's second - # parameter. This allows for ad hoc additions to the resultant document that - # incorporate the context of the record being serialized. And by leveraging the - # closure created by a Proc, to_xml can be used to add elements that normally fall - # outside of the scope of the model -- for example, generating and appending URLs - # associated with models. - # - # proc = Proc.new { |options, record| options[:builder].tag!('name-reverse', record.name.reverse) } - # firm.to_xml procs: [ proc ] - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <name-reverse>slangis73</name-reverse> - # </firm> - # - # To include deeper levels of associations pass a hash like this: - # - # firm.to_xml include: {account: {}, clients: {include: :address}} - # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> - # <firm> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>37signals</name> - # <clients type="array"> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Summit</name> - # <address> - # ... - # </address> - # </client> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Microsoft</name> - # <address> - # ... - # </address> - # </client> - # </clients> - # <account> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <credit-limit type="integer">50</credit-limit> - # </account> - # </firm> - # - # To include any methods on the model being called use <tt>:methods</tt>: - # - # firm.to_xml methods: [ :calculated_earnings, :real_earnings ] - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <calculated-earnings>100000000000000000</calculated-earnings> - # <real-earnings>5</real-earnings> - # </firm> - # - # To call any additional Procs use <tt>:procs</tt>. The Procs are passed a - # modified version of the options hash that was given to +to_xml+: - # - # proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('abc', 'def') } - # firm.to_xml procs: [ proc ] - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <abc>def</abc> - # </firm> - # - # Alternatively, you can yield the builder object as part of the +to_xml+ call: - # - # firm.to_xml do |xml| - # xml.creator do - # xml.first_name "David" - # xml.last_name "Heinemeier Hansson" - # end - # end - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <creator> - # <first_name>David</first_name> - # <last_name>Heinemeier Hansson</last_name> - # </creator> - # </firm> - # - # As noted above, you may override +to_xml+ in your ActiveRecord::Base - # subclasses to have complete control about what's generated. The general - # form of doing this is: - # - # class IHaveMyOwnXML < ActiveRecord::Base - # def to_xml(options = {}) - # require 'builder' - # options[:indent] ||= 2 - # xml = options[:builder] ||= ::Builder::XmlMarkup.new(indent: options[:indent]) - # xml.instruct! unless options[:skip_instruct] - # xml.level_one do - # xml.tag!(:second_level, 'content') - # end - # end - # end - def to_xml(options = {}, &block) - XmlSerializer.new(self, options).serialize(&block) - end - end - - class XmlSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml::Serializer #:nodoc: - class Attribute < ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml::Serializer::Attribute #:nodoc: - def compute_type - klass = @serializable.class - column = klass.columns_hash[name] || Type::Value.new - - type = ActiveSupport::XmlMini::TYPE_NAMES[value.class.name] || column.type - - { :text => :string, - :time => :datetime }[type] || type - end - protected :compute_type - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb index aece446384..f6b0efb88a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb @@ -1,22 +1,35 @@ module ActiveRecord # Statement cache is used to cache a single statement in order to avoid creating the AST again. - # Initializing the cache is done by passing the statement in the initialization block: + # Initializing the cache is done by passing the statement in the create block: # - # cache = ActiveRecord::StatementCache.new do - # Book.where(name: "my book").limit(100) + # cache = StatementCache.create(Book.connection) do |params| + # Book.where(name: "my book").where("author_id > 3") # end # - # The cached statement is executed by using the +execute+ method: + # The cached statement is executed by using the + # [connection.execute]{rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#execute} method: # - # cache.execute + # cache.execute([], Book, Book.connection) # - # The relation returned by the block is cached, and for each +execute+ call the cached relation gets duped. - # Database is queried when +to_a+ is called on the relation. - class StatementCache - class Substitute; end + # The relation returned by the block is cached, and for each + # [execute]{rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#execute} + # call the cached relation gets duped. Database is queried when +to_a+ is called on the relation. + # + # If you want to cache the statement without the values you can use the +bind+ method of the + # block parameter. + # + # cache = StatementCache.create(Book.connection) do |params| + # Book.where(name: params.bind) + # end + # + # And pass the bind values as the first argument of +execute+ call. + # + # cache.execute(["my book"], Book, Book.connection) + class StatementCache # :nodoc: + class Substitute; end # :nodoc: - class Query + class Query # :nodoc: def initialize(sql) @sql = sql end @@ -26,7 +39,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class PartialQuery < Query + class PartialQuery < Query # :nodoc: def initialize values @values = values @indexes = values.each_with_index.find_all { |thing,i| @@ -36,8 +49,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def sql_for(binds, connection) val = @values.dup - binds = binds.dup - @indexes.each { |i| val[i] = connection.quote(*binds.shift.reverse) } + binds = connection.prepare_binds_for_database(binds) + @indexes.each { |i| val[i] = connection.quote(binds.shift) } val.join end end @@ -51,26 +64,26 @@ module ActiveRecord PartialQuery.new collected end - class Params + class Params # :nodoc: def bind; Substitute.new; end end - class BindMap - def initialize(bind_values) + class BindMap # :nodoc: + def initialize(bound_attributes) @indexes = [] - @bind_values = bind_values + @bound_attributes = bound_attributes - bind_values.each_with_index do |(_, value), i| - if Substitute === value + bound_attributes.each_with_index do |attr, i| + if Substitute === attr.value @indexes << i end end end def bind(values) - bvs = @bind_values.map { |pair| pair.dup } - @indexes.each_with_index { |offset,i| bvs[offset][1] = values[i] } - bvs + bas = @bound_attributes.dup + @indexes.each_with_index { |offset,i| bas[offset] = bas[offset].with_cast_value(values[i]) } + bas end end @@ -78,7 +91,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def self.create(connection, block = Proc.new) relation = block.call Params.new - bind_map = BindMap.new relation.bind_values + bind_map = BindMap.new relation.bound_attributes query_builder = connection.cacheable_query relation.arel new query_builder, bind_map end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb index 3c291f28e3..1b407f7702 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb @@ -15,11 +15,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # You can set custom coder to encode/decode your serialized attributes to/from different formats. # JSON, YAML, Marshal are supported out of the box. Generally it can be any wrapper that provides +load+ and +dump+. # - # NOTE - If you are using PostgreSQL specific columns like +hstore+ or +json+ there is no need for - # the serialization provided by +store+. Simply use +store_accessor+ instead to generate + # NOTE: If you are using PostgreSQL specific columns like +hstore+ or +json+ there is no need for + # the serialization provided by {.store}[rdoc-ref:rdoc-ref:ClassMethods#store]. + # Simply use {.store_accessor}[rdoc-ref:ClassMethods#store_accessor] instead to generate # the accessor methods. Be aware that these columns use a string keyed hash and do not allow access # using a symbol. # + # NOTE: The default validations with the exception of +uniqueness+ will work. + # For example, if you want to check for +uniqueness+ with +hstore+ you will + # need to use a custom validation to handle it. + # # Examples: # # class User < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -39,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # store_accessor :settings, :privileges, :servants # end # - # The stored attribute names can be retrieved using +stored_attributes+. + # The stored attribute names can be retrieved using {.stored_attributes}[rdoc-ref:rdoc-ref:ClassMethods#stored_attributes]. # # User.stored_attributes[:settings] # [:color, :homepage] # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/suppressor.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/suppressor.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b3644bf569 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/suppressor.rb @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +module ActiveRecord + # ActiveRecord::Suppressor prevents the receiver from being saved during + # a given block. + # + # For example, here's a pattern of creating notifications when new comments + # are posted. (The notification may in turn trigger an email, a push + # notification, or just appear in the UI somewhere): + # + # class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base + # belongs_to :commentable, polymorphic: true + # after_create -> { Notification.create! comment: self, + # recipients: commentable.recipients } + # end + # + # That's what you want the bulk of the time. New comment creates a new + # Notification. But there may well be off cases, like copying a commentable + # and its comments, where you don't want that. So you'd have a concern + # something like this: + # + # module Copyable + # def copy_to(destination) + # Notification.suppress do + # # Copy logic that creates new comments that we do not want + # # triggering notifications. + # end + # end + # end + module Suppressor + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + module ClassMethods + def suppress(&block) + SuppressorRegistry.suppressed[name] = true + yield + ensure + SuppressorRegistry.suppressed[name] = false + end + end + + def create_or_update(*args) # :nodoc: + SuppressorRegistry.suppressed[self.class.name] ? true : super + end + end + + class SuppressorRegistry # :nodoc: + extend ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry + + attr_reader :suppressed + + def initialize + @suppressed = {} + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f9bb1cf5e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class TableMetadata # :nodoc: + delegate :foreign_type, :foreign_key, to: :association, prefix: true + delegate :association_primary_key, to: :association + + def initialize(klass, arel_table, association = nil) + @klass = klass + @arel_table = arel_table + @association = association + end + + def resolve_column_aliases(hash) + # This method is a hot spot, so for now, use Hash[] to dup the hash. + # https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/7166 + new_hash = Hash[hash] + hash.each do |key, _| + if (key.is_a?(Symbol)) && klass.attribute_alias?(key) + new_hash[klass.attribute_alias(key)] = new_hash.delete(key) + end + end + new_hash + end + + def arel_attribute(column_name) + arel_table[column_name] + end + + def type(column_name) + if klass + klass.type_for_attribute(column_name.to_s) + else + Type::Value.new + end + end + + def associated_with?(association_name) + klass && klass._reflect_on_association(association_name) + end + + def associated_table(table_name) + return self if table_name == arel_table.name + + association = klass._reflect_on_association(table_name) + if association && !association.polymorphic? + association_klass = association.klass + arel_table = association_klass.arel_table.alias(table_name) + else + type_caster = TypeCaster::Connection.new(klass, table_name) + association_klass = nil + arel_table = Arel::Table.new(table_name, type_caster: type_caster) + end + + TableMetadata.new(association_klass, arel_table, association) + end + + def polymorphic_association? + association && association.polymorphic? + end + + protected + + attr_reader :klass, :arel_table, :association + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb index b7315ed4b3..c0c29a618c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' + module ActiveRecord module Tasks # :nodoc: class DatabaseAlreadyExists < StandardError; end # :nodoc: class DatabaseNotSupported < StandardError; end # :nodoc: - # <tt>ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks</tt> is a utility class, which encapsulates + # ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks is a utility class, which encapsulates # logic behind common tasks used to manage database and migrations. # # The tasks defined here are used with Rake tasks provided by Active Record. @@ -16,15 +18,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # The possible config values are: # - # * +env+: current environment (like Rails.env). - # * +database_configuration+: configuration of your databases (as in +config/database.yml+). - # * +db_dir+: your +db+ directory. - # * +fixtures_path+: a path to fixtures directory. - # * +migrations_paths+: a list of paths to directories with migrations. - # * +seed_loader+: an object which will load seeds, it needs to respond to the +load_seed+ method. - # * +root+: a path to the root of the application. + # * +env+: current environment (like Rails.env). + # * +database_configuration+: configuration of your databases (as in +config/database.yml+). + # * +db_dir+: your +db+ directory. + # * +fixtures_path+: a path to fixtures directory. + # * +migrations_paths+: a list of paths to directories with migrations. + # * +seed_loader+: an object which will load seeds, it needs to respond to the +load_seed+ method. + # * +root+: a path to the root of the application. # - # Example usage of +DatabaseTasks+ outside Rails could look as such: + # Example usage of DatabaseTasks outside Rails could look as such: # # include ActiveRecord::Tasks # DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load_file('my_database_config.yml') @@ -92,8 +94,9 @@ module ActiveRecord rescue DatabaseAlreadyExists $stderr.puts "#{configuration['database']} already exists" rescue Exception => error - $stderr.puts error, *(error.backtrace) + $stderr.puts error $stderr.puts "Couldn't create database for #{configuration.inspect}" + raise end def create_all @@ -113,8 +116,9 @@ module ActiveRecord rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError $stderr.puts "Database '#{configuration['database']}' does not exist" rescue Exception => error - $stderr.puts error, *(error.backtrace) + $stderr.puts error $stderr.puts "Couldn't drop #{configuration['database']}" + raise end def drop_all @@ -127,6 +131,18 @@ module ActiveRecord } end + def migrate + verbose = ENV["VERBOSE"] ? ENV["VERBOSE"] == "true" : true + version = ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil + scope = ENV['SCOPE'] + verbose_was, Migration.verbose = Migration.verbose, verbose + Migrator.migrate(migrations_paths, version) do |migration| + scope.blank? || scope == migration.scope + end + ensure + Migration.verbose = verbose_was + end + def charset_current(environment = env) charset ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment] end @@ -159,6 +175,7 @@ module ActiveRecord each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration| purge configuration } + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym) end def structure_dump(*arguments) @@ -173,21 +190,46 @@ module ActiveRecord class_for_adapter(configuration['adapter']).new(*arguments).structure_load(filename) end - def load_schema(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil) + def load_schema(configuration, format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil) # :nodoc: + file ||= schema_file(format) + case format when :ruby - file ||= File.join(db_dir, "schema.rb") check_schema_file(file) + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(configuration) load(file) when :sql - file ||= File.join(db_dir, "structure.sql") check_schema_file(file) - structure_load(current_config, file) + structure_load(configuration, file) else raise ArgumentError, "unknown format #{format.inspect}" end end + def load_schema_for(*args) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + This method was renamed to `#load_schema` and will be removed in the future. + Use `#load_schema` instead. + MSG + load_schema(*args) + end + + def schema_file(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format) + case format + when :ruby + File.join(db_dir, "schema.rb") + when :sql + File.join(db_dir, "structure.sql") + end + end + + def load_schema_current(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env) + each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration| + load_schema configuration, format, file + } + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym) + end + def check_schema_file(filename) unless File.exist?(filename) message = %{#{filename} doesn't exist yet. Run `rake db:migrate` to create it, then try again.} diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb index d890196f47..8929aa85c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end rescue error_class => error if error.respond_to?(:errno) && error.errno == ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR - $stdout.print error.error + $stdout.print error.message establish_connection root_configuration_without_database connection.create_database configuration['database'], creation_options if configuration['username'] != 'root' @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end establish_connection configuration else + $stderr.puts error.inspect $stderr.puts "Couldn't create database for #{configuration.inspect}, #{creation_options.inspect}" $stderr.puts "(If you set the charset manually, make sure you have a matching collation)" if configuration['encoding'] end @@ -55,21 +56,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end def structure_dump(filename) - args = prepare_command_options('mysqldump') + args = prepare_command_options args.concat(["--result-file", "#{filename}"]) args.concat(["--no-data"]) + args.concat(["--routines"]) args.concat(["#{configuration['database']}"]) - unless Kernel.system(*args) - $stderr.puts "Could not dump the database structure. "\ - "Make sure `mysqldump` is in your PATH and check the command output for warnings." - end + + run_cmd('mysqldump', args, 'dumping') end def structure_load(filename) - args = prepare_command_options('mysql') + args = prepare_command_options args.concat(['--execute', %{SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; SOURCE #{filename}; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1}]) args.concat(["--database", "#{configuration['database']}"]) - Kernel.system(*args) + + run_cmd('mysql', args, 'loading') end private @@ -128,17 +129,33 @@ IDENTIFIED BY '#{configuration['password']}' WITH GRANT OPTION; $stdin.gets.strip end - def prepare_command_options(command) - args = [command] - args.concat(['--user', configuration['username']]) if configuration['username'] - args << "--password=#{configuration['password']}" if configuration['password'] - args.concat(['--default-character-set', configuration['encoding']]) if configuration['encoding'] - configuration.slice('host', 'port', 'socket').each do |k, v| - args.concat([ "--#{k}", v.to_s ]) if v - end + def prepare_command_options + args = { + 'host' => '--host', + 'port' => '--port', + 'socket' => '--socket', + 'username' => '--user', + 'password' => '--password', + 'encoding' => '--default-character-set', + 'sslca' => '--ssl-ca', + 'sslcert' => '--ssl-cert', + 'sslcapath' => '--ssl-capath', + 'sslcipher' => '--ssh-cipher', + 'sslkey' => '--ssl-key' + }.map { |opt, arg| "#{arg}=#{configuration[opt]}" if configuration[opt] }.compact args end + + def run_cmd(cmd, args, action) + fail run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) unless Kernel.system(cmd, *args) + end + + def run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) + msg = "failed to execute: `#{cmd}`\n" + msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" + msg + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb index 3d02ee07d0..cd7d949239 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'shellwords' - module ActiveRecord module Tasks # :nodoc: class PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: @@ -46,20 +44,31 @@ module ActiveRecord def structure_dump(filename) set_psql_env - search_path = configuration['schema_search_path'] - unless search_path.blank? - search_path = search_path.split(",").map{|search_path_part| "--schema=#{Shellwords.escape(search_path_part.strip)}" }.join(" ") - end - command = "pg_dump -i -s -x -O -f #{Shellwords.escape(filename)} #{search_path} #{Shellwords.escape(configuration['database'])}" - raise 'Error dumping database' unless Kernel.system(command) + search_path = case ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schemas + when :schema_search_path + configuration['schema_search_path'] + when :all + nil + when String + ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schemas + end - File.open(filename, "a") { |f| f << "SET search_path TO #{ActiveRecord::Base.connection.schema_search_path};\n\n" } + args = ['-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', filename] + unless search_path.blank? + args << search_path.split(',').map do |part| + "--schema=#{part.strip}" + end.join(' ') + end + args << configuration['database'] + run_cmd('pg_dump', args, 'dumping') + File.open(filename, "a") { |f| f << "SET search_path TO #{connection.schema_search_path};\n\n" } end def structure_load(filename) set_psql_env - Kernel.system("psql -q -f #{Shellwords.escape(filename)} #{configuration['database']}") + args = [ '-q', '-f', filename, configuration['database'] ] + run_cmd('psql', args, 'loading' ) end private @@ -85,6 +94,17 @@ module ActiveRecord ENV['PGPASSWORD'] = configuration['password'].to_s if configuration['password'] ENV['PGUSER'] = configuration['username'].to_s if configuration['username'] end + + def run_cmd(cmd, args, action) + fail run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) unless Kernel.system(cmd, *args) + end + + def run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) + msg = "failed to execute:\n" + msg << "#{cmd} #{args.join(' ')}\n\n" + msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" + msg + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb index 5688931db2..9ec3c8a94a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb @@ -19,9 +19,17 @@ module ActiveRecord path = Pathname.new configuration['database'] file = path.absolute? ? path.to_s : File.join(root, path) - FileUtils.rm(file) if File.exist?(file) + FileUtils.rm(file) + rescue Errno::ENOENT => error + raise NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) + end + + def purge + drop + rescue NoDatabaseError + ensure + create end - alias :purge :drop def charset connection.encoding diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb index ddf3e1804c..a572c109d8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Timestamp + # = Active Record \Timestamp # # Active Record automatically timestamps create and update operations if the # table has fields named <tt>created_at/created_on</tt> or @@ -15,14 +15,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Time Zone aware attributes # - # By default, ActiveRecord::Base keeps all the datetime columns time zone aware by executing following code. + # Active Record keeps all the <tt>datetime</tt> and <tt>time</tt> columns + # time-zone aware. By default, these values are stored in the database as UTC + # and converted back to the current <tt>Time.zone</tt> when pulled from the database. # - # config.active_record.time_zone_aware_attributes = true + # This feature can be turned off completely by setting: # - # This feature can easily be turned off by assigning value <tt>false</tt> . + # config.active_record.time_zone_aware_attributes = false # - # If your attributes are time zone aware and you desire to skip time zone conversion to the current Time.zone - # when reading certain attributes then you can do following: + # You can also specify that only <tt>datetime</tt> columns should be time-zone + # aware (while <tt>time</tt> should not) by setting: + # + # ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime] + # + # Finally, you can indicate specific attributes of a model for which time zone + # conversion should not applied, for instance by setting: # # class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base # self.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:written_on] @@ -47,8 +54,9 @@ module ActiveRecord current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone all_timestamp_attributes.each do |column| - if respond_to?(column) && respond_to?("#{column}=") && self.send(column).nil? - write_attribute(column.to_s, current_time) + column = column.to_s + if has_attribute?(column) && !attribute_present?(column) + write_attribute(column, current_time) end end end @@ -56,8 +64,8 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def _update_record(*args) - if should_record_timestamps? + def _update_record(*args, touch: true, **options) + if touch && should_record_timestamps? current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model.each do |column| @@ -66,7 +74,7 @@ module ActiveRecord write_attribute(column, current_time) end end - super + super(*args) end def should_record_timestamps? @@ -113,7 +121,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def clear_timestamp_attributes all_timestamp_attributes_in_model.each do |attribute_name| self[attribute_name] = nil - changed_attributes.delete(attribute_name) + clear_attribute_changes([attribute_name]) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4352a0ffea --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +module ActiveRecord + # = Active Record Touch Later + module TouchLater + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + included do + before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment :touch_deferred_attributes + end + + def touch_later(*names) # :nodoc: + raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot touch on a new record object" unless persisted? + + @_defer_touch_attrs ||= timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model + @_defer_touch_attrs |= names + @_touch_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone + + surreptitiously_touch @_defer_touch_attrs + self.class.connection.add_transaction_record self + end + + def touch(*names, time: nil) # :nodoc: + if has_defer_touch_attrs? + names |= @_defer_touch_attrs + end + super(*names, time: time) + end + + private + def surreptitiously_touch(attrs) + attrs.each { |attr| write_attribute attr, @_touch_time } + clear_attribute_changes attrs + end + + def touch_deferred_attributes + if has_defer_touch_attrs? && persisted? + @_touching_delayed_records = true + touch(*@_defer_touch_attrs, time: @_touch_time) + @_touching_delayed_records, @_defer_touch_attrs, @_touch_time = nil, nil, nil + end + end + + def has_defer_touch_attrs? + defined?(@_defer_touch_attrs) && @_defer_touch_attrs.present? + end + + def touching_delayed_records? + defined?(@_touching_delayed_records) && @_touching_delayed_records + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb index 7e4dc4c895..8de82feae3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb @@ -2,20 +2,25 @@ module ActiveRecord # See ActiveRecord::Transactions::ClassMethods for documentation. module Transactions extend ActiveSupport::Concern + #:nodoc: ACTIONS = [:create, :destroy, :update] included do define_callbacks :commit, :rollback, - terminator: ->(_, result) { result == false }, + :before_commit, + :before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment, + :commit_without_transaction_enrollment, + :rollback_without_transaction_enrollment, + terminator: deprecated_false_terminator, scope: [:kind, :name] end # = Active Record Transactions # - # Transactions are protective blocks where SQL statements are only permanent + # \Transactions are protective blocks where SQL statements are only permanent # if they can all succeed as one atomic action. The classic example is a # transfer between two accounts where you can only have a deposit if the - # withdrawal succeeded and vice versa. Transactions enforce the integrity of + # withdrawal succeeded and vice versa. \Transactions enforce the integrity of # the database and guard the data against program errors or database # break-downs. So basically you should use transaction blocks whenever you # have a number of statements that must be executed together or not at all. @@ -35,20 +40,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Different Active Record classes in a single transaction # - # Though the transaction class method is called on some Active Record class, + # Though the #transaction class method is called on some Active Record class, # the objects within the transaction block need not all be instances of # that class. This is because transactions are per-database connection, not # per-model. # # In this example a +balance+ record is transactionally saved even - # though +transaction+ is called on the +Account+ class: + # though #transaction is called on the +Account+ class: # # Account.transaction do # balance.save! # account.save! # end # - # The +transaction+ method is also available as a model instance method. + # The #transaction method is also available as a model instance method. # For example, you can also do this: # # balance.transaction do @@ -75,7 +80,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == +save+ and +destroy+ are automatically wrapped in a transaction # - # Both +save+ and +destroy+ come wrapped in a transaction that ensures + # Both {#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] and + # {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] come wrapped in a transaction that ensures # that whatever you do in validations or callbacks will happen under its # protected cover. So you can use validations to check for values that # the transaction depends on or you can raise exceptions in the callbacks @@ -84,7 +90,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # As a consequence changes to the database are not seen outside your connection # until the operation is complete. For example, if you try to update the index # of a search engine in +after_save+ the indexer won't see the updated record. - # The +after_commit+ callback is the only one that is triggered once the update + # The #after_commit callback is the only one that is triggered once the update # is committed. See below. # # == Exception handling and rolling back @@ -93,11 +99,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # be propagated (after triggering the ROLLBACK), so you should be ready to # catch those in your application code. # - # One exception is the <tt>ActiveRecord::Rollback</tt> exception, which will trigger + # One exception is the ActiveRecord::Rollback exception, which will trigger # a ROLLBACK when raised, but not be re-raised by the transaction block. # - # *Warning*: one should not catch <tt>ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid</tt> exceptions - # inside a transaction block. <tt>ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid</tt> exceptions indicate that an + # *Warning*: one should not catch ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid exceptions + # inside a transaction block. ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid exceptions indicate that an # error occurred at the database level, for example when a unique constraint # is violated. On some database systems, such as PostgreSQL, database errors # inside a transaction cause the entire transaction to become unusable @@ -123,11 +129,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # One should restart the entire transaction if an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid</tt> occurred. + # ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid occurred. # # == Nested transactions # - # +transaction+ calls can be nested. By default, this makes all database + # #transaction calls can be nested. By default, this makes all database # statements in the nested transaction block become part of the parent # transaction. For example, the following behavior may be surprising: # @@ -139,7 +145,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # end # - # creates both "Kotori" and "Nemu". Reason is the <tt>ActiveRecord::Rollback</tt> + # creates both "Kotori" and "Nemu". Reason is the ActiveRecord::Rollback # exception in the nested block does not issue a ROLLBACK. Since these exceptions # are captured in transaction blocks, the parent block does not see it and the # real transaction is committed. @@ -163,22 +169,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # writing, the only database that we're aware of that supports true nested # transactions, is MS-SQL. Because of this, Active Record emulates nested # transactions by using savepoints on MySQL and PostgreSQL. See - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/savepoint.html + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/savepoint.html # for more information about savepoints. # - # === Callbacks + # === \Callbacks # # There are two types of callbacks associated with committing and rolling back transactions: - # +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+. + # #after_commit and #after_rollback. # - # +after_commit+ callbacks are called on every record saved or destroyed within a - # transaction immediately after the transaction is committed. +after_rollback+ callbacks + # #after_commit callbacks are called on every record saved or destroyed within a + # transaction immediately after the transaction is committed. #after_rollback callbacks # are called on every record saved or destroyed within a transaction immediately after the # transaction or savepoint is rolled back. # # These callbacks are useful for interacting with other systems since you will be guaranteed # that the callback is only executed when the database is in a permanent state. For example, - # +after_commit+ is a good spot to put in a hook to clearing a cache since clearing it from + # #after_commit is a good spot to put in a hook to clearing a cache since clearing it from # within a transaction could trigger the cache to be regenerated before the database is updated. # # === Caveats @@ -192,20 +198,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # automatically released. The following example demonstrates the problem: # # Model.connection.transaction do # BEGIN - # Model.connection.transaction(requires_new: true) do # CREATE SAVEPOINT active_record_1 + # Model.connection.transaction(requires_new: true) do # CREATE SAVEPOINT active_record_1 # Model.connection.create_table(...) # active_record_1 now automatically released - # end # RELEASE savepoint active_record_1 + # end # RELEASE SAVEPOINT active_record_1 # # ^^^^ BOOM! database error! # end # # Note that "TRUNCATE" is also a MySQL DDL statement! module ClassMethods - # See ActiveRecord::Transactions::ClassMethods for detailed documentation. + # See the ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#transaction API docs. def transaction(options = {}, &block) - # See the ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#transaction API docs. connection.transaction(options, &block) end + def before_commit(*args, &block) # :nodoc: + set_options_for_callbacks!(args) + set_callback(:before_commit, :before, *args, &block) + end + # This callback is called after a record has been created, updated, or destroyed. # # You can specify that the callback should only be fired by a certain action with @@ -218,8 +228,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # after_commit :do_foo_bar, on: [:create, :update] # after_commit :do_bar_baz, on: [:update, :destroy] # - # Note that transactional fixtures do not play well with this feature. Please - # use the +test_after_commit+ gem to have these hooks fired in tests. def after_commit(*args, &block) set_options_for_callbacks!(args) set_callback(:commit, :after, *args, &block) @@ -227,12 +235,37 @@ module ActiveRecord # This callback is called after a create, update, or destroy are rolled back. # - # Please check the documentation of +after_commit+ for options. + # Please check the documentation of #after_commit for options. def after_rollback(*args, &block) set_options_for_callbacks!(args) set_callback(:rollback, :after, *args, &block) end + def before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment(*args, &block) # :nodoc: + set_options_for_callbacks!(args) + set_callback(:before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment, :before, *args, &block) + end + + def after_commit_without_transaction_enrollment(*args, &block) # :nodoc: + set_options_for_callbacks!(args) + set_callback(:commit_without_transaction_enrollment, :after, *args, &block) + end + + def after_rollback_without_transaction_enrollment(*args, &block) # :nodoc: + set_options_for_callbacks!(args) + set_callback(:rollback_without_transaction_enrollment, :after, *args, &block) + end + + def raise_in_transactional_callbacks + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('ActiveRecord::Base.raise_in_transactional_callbacks is deprecated and will be removed without replacement.') + true + end + + def raise_in_transactional_callbacks=(value) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('ActiveRecord::Base.raise_in_transactional_callbacks= is deprecated, has no effect and will be removed without replacement.') + value + end + private def set_options_for_callbacks!(args) @@ -247,7 +280,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def assert_valid_transaction_action(actions) if (actions - ACTIONS).any? - raise ArgumentError, ":on conditions for after_commit and after_rollback callbacks have to be one of #{ACTIONS.join(",")}" + raise ArgumentError, ":on conditions for after_commit and after_rollback callbacks have to be one of #{ACTIONS}" end end end @@ -286,31 +319,46 @@ module ActiveRecord clear_transaction_record_state end - # Call the +after_commit+ callbacks. + def before_committed! # :nodoc: + _run_before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment_callbacks + _run_before_commit_callbacks + end + + # Call the #after_commit callbacks. # # Ensure that it is not called if the object was never persisted (failed create), # but call it after the commit of a destroyed object. - def committed! #:nodoc: - run_callbacks :commit if destroyed? || persisted? + def committed!(should_run_callbacks: true) #:nodoc: + if should_run_callbacks && destroyed? || persisted? + _run_commit_without_transaction_enrollment_callbacks + _run_commit_callbacks + end ensure force_clear_transaction_record_state end - # Call the +after_rollback+ callbacks. The +force_restore_state+ argument indicates if the record + # Call the #after_rollback callbacks. The +force_restore_state+ argument indicates if the record # state should be rolled back to the beginning or just to the last savepoint. - def rolledback!(force_restore_state = false) #:nodoc: - run_callbacks :rollback + def rolledback!(force_restore_state: false, should_run_callbacks: true) #:nodoc: + if should_run_callbacks + _run_rollback_callbacks + _run_rollback_without_transaction_enrollment_callbacks + end ensure restore_transaction_record_state(force_restore_state) clear_transaction_record_state end - # Add the record to the current transaction so that the +after_rollback+ and +after_commit+ callbacks + # Add the record to the current transaction so that the #after_rollback and #after_commit callbacks # can be called. def add_to_transaction - if self.class.connection.add_transaction_record(self) - remember_transaction_record_state + if has_transactional_callbacks? + self.class.connection.add_transaction_record(self) + else + sync_with_transaction_state + set_transaction_state(self.class.connection.transaction_state) end + remember_transaction_record_state end # Executes +method+ within a transaction and captures its return value as a @@ -333,6 +381,10 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ActiveRecord::Rollback unless status end status + ensure + if @transaction_state && @transaction_state.committed? + clear_transaction_record_state + end end protected @@ -340,14 +392,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Save the new record state and id of a record so it can be restored later if a transaction fails. def remember_transaction_record_state #:nodoc: @_start_transaction_state[:id] = id - unless @_start_transaction_state.include?(:new_record) - @_start_transaction_state[:new_record] = @new_record - end - unless @_start_transaction_state.include?(:destroyed) - @_start_transaction_state[:destroyed] = @destroyed - end + @_start_transaction_state.reverse_merge!( + new_record: @new_record, + destroyed: @destroyed, + frozen?: frozen?, + ) @_start_transaction_state[:level] = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) + 1 - @_start_transaction_state[:frozen?] = frozen? end # Clear the new record state and id of a record. @@ -367,10 +417,14 @@ module ActiveRecord transaction_level = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) - 1 if transaction_level < 1 || force restore_state = @_start_transaction_state - thaw unless restore_state[:frozen?] + thaw @new_record = restore_state[:new_record] @destroyed = restore_state[:destroyed] - write_attribute(self.class.primary_key, restore_state[:id]) + pk = self.class.primary_key + if pk && read_attribute(pk) != restore_state[:id] + write_attribute(pk, restore_state[:id]) + end + freeze if restore_state[:frozen?] end end end @@ -393,5 +447,43 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + + private + + def set_transaction_state(state) # :nodoc: + @transaction_state = state + end + + def has_transactional_callbacks? # :nodoc: + !_rollback_callbacks.empty? || !_commit_callbacks.empty? || !_before_commit_callbacks.empty? + end + + # Updates the attributes on this particular Active Record object so that + # if it's associated with a transaction, then the state of the Active Record + # object will be updated to reflect the current state of the transaction + # + # The +@transaction_state+ variable stores the states of the associated + # transaction. This relies on the fact that a transaction can only be in + # one rollback or commit (otherwise a list of states would be required) + # Each Active Record object inside of a transaction carries that transaction's + # TransactionState. + # + # This method checks to see if the ActiveRecord object's state reflects + # the TransactionState, and rolls back or commits the Active Record object + # as appropriate. + # + # Since Active Record objects can be inside multiple transactions, this + # method recursively goes through the parent of the TransactionState and + # checks if the Active Record object reflects the state of the object. + def sync_with_transaction_state + update_attributes_from_transaction_state(@transaction_state) + end + + def update_attributes_from_transaction_state(transaction_state) + if transaction_state && transaction_state.finalized? + restore_transaction_record_state if transaction_state.rolledback? + clear_transaction_record_state + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb index f1384e0bb2..e210e94f00 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb @@ -1,20 +1,72 @@ -require 'active_record/type/mutable' -require 'active_record/type/numeric' -require 'active_record/type/time_value' -require 'active_record/type/value' +require 'active_model/type' + +require 'active_record/type/internal/abstract_json' +require 'active_record/type/internal/timezone' -require 'active_record/type/binary' -require 'active_record/type/boolean' require 'active_record/type/date' require 'active_record/type/date_time' -require 'active_record/type/decimal' -require 'active_record/type/decimal_without_scale' -require 'active_record/type/float' -require 'active_record/type/integer' -require 'active_record/type/serialized' -require 'active_record/type/string' -require 'active_record/type/text' require 'active_record/type/time' +require 'active_record/type/serialized' +require 'active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry' + require 'active_record/type/type_map' require 'active_record/type/hash_lookup_type_map' + +module ActiveRecord + module Type + @registry = AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + + class << self + attr_accessor :registry # :nodoc: + delegate :add_modifier, to: :registry + + # Add a new type to the registry, allowing it to be referenced as a + # symbol by {ActiveRecord::Base.attribute}[rdoc-ref:Attributes::ClassMethods#attribute]. + # If your type is only meant to be used with a specific database adapter, you can + # do so by passing <tt>adapter: :postgresql</tt>. If your type has the same + # name as a native type for the current adapter, an exception will be + # raised unless you specify an +:override+ option. <tt>override: true</tt> will + # cause your type to be used instead of the native type. <tt>override: + # false</tt> will cause the native type to be used over yours if one exists. + def register(type_name, klass = nil, **options, &block) + registry.register(type_name, klass, **options, &block) + end + + def lookup(*args, adapter: current_adapter_name, **kwargs) # :nodoc: + registry.lookup(*args, adapter: adapter, **kwargs) + end + + private + + def current_adapter_name + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name.downcase.to_sym + end + end + + Helpers = ActiveModel::Type::Helpers + BigInteger = ActiveModel::Type::BigInteger + Binary = ActiveModel::Type::Binary + Boolean = ActiveModel::Type::Boolean + Decimal = ActiveModel::Type::Decimal + DecimalWithoutScale = ActiveModel::Type::DecimalWithoutScale + Float = ActiveModel::Type::Float + Integer = ActiveModel::Type::Integer + String = ActiveModel::Type::String + Text = ActiveModel::Type::Text + UnsignedInteger = ActiveModel::Type::UnsignedInteger + Value = ActiveModel::Type::Value + + register(:big_integer, Type::BigInteger, override: false) + register(:binary, Type::Binary, override: false) + register(:boolean, Type::Boolean, override: false) + register(:date, Type::Date, override: false) + register(:date_time, Type::DateTime, override: false) + register(:decimal, Type::Decimal, override: false) + register(:float, Type::Float, override: false) + register(:integer, Type::Integer, override: false) + register(:string, Type::String, override: false) + register(:text, Type::Text, override: false) + register(:time, Type::Time, override: false) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d440eac619 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +require 'active_model/type/registry' + +module ActiveRecord + # :stopdoc: + module Type + class AdapterSpecificRegistry < ActiveModel::Type::Registry + def add_modifier(options, klass, **args) + registrations << DecorationRegistration.new(options, klass, **args) + end + + private + + def registration_klass + Registration + end + + def find_registration(symbol, *args) + registrations + .select { |registration| registration.matches?(symbol, *args) } + .max + end + end + + class Registration + def initialize(name, block, adapter: nil, override: nil) + @name = name + @block = block + @adapter = adapter + @override = override + end + + def call(_registry, *args, adapter: nil, **kwargs) + if kwargs.any? # https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10856 + block.call(*args, **kwargs) + else + block.call(*args) + end + end + + def matches?(type_name, *args, **kwargs) + type_name == name && matches_adapter?(**kwargs) + end + + def <=>(other) + if conflicts_with?(other) + raise TypeConflictError.new("Type #{name} was registered for all + adapters, but shadows a native type with + the same name for #{other.adapter}".squish) + end + priority <=> other.priority + end + + protected + + attr_reader :name, :block, :adapter, :override + + def priority + result = 0 + if adapter + result |= 1 + end + if override + result |= 2 + end + result + end + + def priority_except_adapter + priority & 0b111111100 + end + + private + + def matches_adapter?(adapter: nil, **) + (self.adapter.nil? || adapter == self.adapter) + end + + def conflicts_with?(other) + same_priority_except_adapter?(other) && + has_adapter_conflict?(other) + end + + def same_priority_except_adapter?(other) + priority_except_adapter == other.priority_except_adapter + end + + def has_adapter_conflict?(other) + (override.nil? && other.adapter) || + (adapter && other.override.nil?) + end + end + + class DecorationRegistration < Registration + def initialize(options, klass, adapter: nil) + @options = options + @klass = klass + @adapter = adapter + end + + def call(registry, *args, **kwargs) + subtype = registry.lookup(*args, **kwargs.except(*options.keys)) + klass.new(subtype) + end + + def matches?(*args, **kwargs) + matches_adapter?(**kwargs) && matches_options?(**kwargs) + end + + def priority + super | 4 + end + + protected + + attr_reader :options, :klass + + private + + def matches_options?(**kwargs) + options.all? do |key, value| + kwargs[key] == value + end + end + end + end + + class TypeConflictError < StandardError + end + # :startdoc: +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/binary.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/binary.rb deleted file mode 100644 index d29ff4e494..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/binary.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,40 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Binary < Value # :nodoc: - def type - :binary - end - - def binary? - true - end - - def type_cast(value) - if value.is_a?(Data) - value.to_s - else - super - end - end - - def type_cast_for_database(value) - return if value.nil? - Data.new(super) - end - - class Data # :nodoc: - def initialize(value) - @value = value.to_s - end - - def to_s - @value - end - - def hex - @value.unpack('H*')[0] - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/boolean.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/boolean.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 06dd17ed28..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/boolean.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Boolean < Value # :nodoc: - def type - :boolean - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - if value == '' - nil - else - ConnectionAdapters::Column::TRUE_VALUES.include?(value) - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb index d90a6069b7..ccafed054e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb @@ -1,46 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class Date < Value # :nodoc: - def type - :date - end - - def klass - ::Date - end - - def type_cast_for_schema(value) - "'#{value.to_s(:db)}'" - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) - return if value.empty? - fast_string_to_date(value) || fallback_string_to_date(value) - elsif value.respond_to?(:to_date) - value.to_date - else - value - end - end - - def fast_string_to_date(string) - if string =~ ConnectionAdapters::Column::Format::ISO_DATE - new_date $1.to_i, $2.to_i, $3.to_i - end - end - - def fallback_string_to_date(string) - new_date(*::Date._parse(string, false).values_at(:year, :mon, :mday)) - end - - def new_date(year, mon, mday) - if year && year != 0 - ::Date.new(year, mon, mday) rescue nil - end - end + class Date < ActiveModel::Type::Date + include Internal::Timezone end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb index 5f19608a33..1fb9380ecd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb @@ -1,43 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class DateTime < Value # :nodoc: - include TimeValue - - def type - :datetime - end - - def type_cast_for_database(value) - zone_conversion_method = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc ? :getutc : :getlocal - - if value.acts_like?(:time) - value.send(zone_conversion_method) - else - super - end - end - - private - - def cast_value(string) - return string unless string.is_a?(::String) - return if string.empty? - - fast_string_to_time(string) || fallback_string_to_time(string) - end - - # '0.123456' -> 123456 - # '1.123456' -> 123456 - def microseconds(time) - time[:sec_fraction] ? (time[:sec_fraction] * 1_000_000).to_i : 0 - end - - def fallback_string_to_time(string) - time_hash = ::Date._parse(string) - time_hash[:sec_fraction] = microseconds(time_hash) - - new_time(*time_hash.values_at(:year, :mon, :mday, :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction, :offset)) - end + class DateTime < ActiveModel::Type::DateTime + include Internal::Timezone end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal.rb deleted file mode 100644 index ba5d244729..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Decimal < Value # :nodoc: - include Numeric - - def type - :decimal - end - - def type_cast_for_schema(value) - value.to_s - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - if value.is_a?(::Numeric) || value.is_a?(::String) - BigDecimal(value, precision.to_i) - elsif value.respond_to?(:to_d) - value.to_d - else - cast_value(value.to_s) - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb deleted file mode 100644 index cabdcecdd7..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_record/type/integer' - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class DecimalWithoutScale < Integer # :nodoc: - def type - :decimal - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/float.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/float.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 42eb44b9a9..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/float.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Float < Value # :nodoc: - include Numeric - - def type - :float - end - - alias type_cast_for_database type_cast - - private - - def cast_value(value) - value.to_f - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/hash_lookup_type_map.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/hash_lookup_type_map.rb index bf92680268..3b01e3f8ca 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/hash_lookup_type_map.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/hash_lookup_type_map.rb @@ -1,18 +1,22 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type class HashLookupTypeMap < TypeMap # :nodoc: - delegate :key?, to: :@mapping + def alias_type(type, alias_type) + register_type(type) { |_, *args| lookup(alias_type, *args) } + end - def lookup(type, *args) - @mapping.fetch(type, proc { default_value }).call(type, *args) + def key?(key) + @mapping.key?(key) end - def fetch(type, *args, &block) - @mapping.fetch(type, block).call(type, *args) + def keys + @mapping.keys end - def alias_type(type, alias_type) - register_type(type) { |_, *args| lookup(alias_type, *args) } + private + + def perform_fetch(type, *args, &block) + @mapping.fetch(type, block).call(type, *args) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/integer.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 08477d1303..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/integer.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Integer < Value # :nodoc: - include Numeric - - def type - :integer - end - - alias type_cast_for_database type_cast - - private - - def cast_value(value) - case value - when true then 1 - when false then 0 - else value.to_i rescue nil - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..097d1bd363 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Type + module Internal # :nodoc: + class AbstractJson < ActiveModel::Type::Value # :nodoc: + include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable + + def type + :json + end + + def deserialize(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + ::ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) rescue nil + else + value + end + end + + def serialize(value) + if value.is_a?(::Array) || value.is_a?(::Hash) + ::ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value) + else + value + end + end + + def accessor + ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/timezone.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/timezone.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..947e06158a --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/timezone.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Type + module Internal + module Timezone + def is_utc? + ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc + end + + def default_timezone + ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/mutable.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/mutable.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 066617ea59..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/mutable.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - module Mutable # :nodoc: - def type_cast_from_user(value) - type_cast_from_database(type_cast_for_database(value)) - end - - # +raw_old_value+ will be the `_before_type_cast` version of the - # value (likely a string). +new_value+ will be the current, type - # cast value. - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) - raw_old_value != type_cast_for_database(new_value) - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/numeric.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/numeric.rb deleted file mode 100644 index fa43266504..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/numeric.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - module Numeric # :nodoc: - def number? - true - end - - def type_cast(value) - value = case value - when true then 1 - when false then 0 - when ::String then value.presence - else value - end - super(value) - end - - def changed?(old_value, _new_value, new_value_before_type_cast) # :nodoc: - super || number_to_non_number?(old_value, new_value_before_type_cast) - end - - private - - def number_to_non_number?(old_value, new_value_before_type_cast) - old_value != nil && non_numeric_string?(new_value_before_type_cast) - end - - def non_numeric_string?(value) - # 'wibble'.to_i will give zero, we want to make sure - # that we aren't marking int zero to string zero as - # changed. - value.to_s !~ /\A\d+\.?\d*\z/ - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb index 42bbed7103..4ff0740cfb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class Serialized < SimpleDelegator # :nodoc: - include Mutable + class Serialized < DelegateClass(ActiveModel::Type::Value) # :nodoc: + include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable attr_reader :subtype, :coder @@ -11,39 +11,45 @@ module ActiveRecord super(subtype) end - def type_cast_from_database(value) - if is_default_value?(value) + def deserialize(value) + if default_value?(value) value else coder.load(super) end end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) return if value.nil? - unless is_default_value?(value) + unless default_value?(value) super coder.dump(value) end end - def accessor - ActiveRecord::Store::IndifferentHashAccessor + def inspect + Kernel.instance_method(:inspect).bind(self).call end - def init_with(coder) - @subtype = coder['subtype'] - @coder = coder['coder'] - __setobj__(@subtype) + def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, value) + return false if value.nil? + raw_new_value = serialize(value) + raw_old_value.nil? != raw_new_value.nil? || + subtype.changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, raw_new_value) end - def encode_with(coder) - coder['subtype'] = @subtype - coder['coder'] = @coder + def accessor + ActiveRecord::Store::IndifferentHashAccessor + end + + def assert_valid_value(value) + if coder.respond_to?(:assert_valid_value) + coder.assert_valid_value(value) + end end private - def is_default_value?(value) + def default_value?(value) value == coder.load(nil) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/string.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/string.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 150defb106..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/string.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class String < Value # :nodoc: - def type - :string - end - - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) - if new_value.is_a?(::String) - raw_old_value != new_value - end - end - - def type_cast_for_database(value) - case value - when ::Numeric, ActiveSupport::Duration then value.to_s - when ::String then ::String.new(value) - when true then "1" - when false then "0" - else super - end - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - case value - when true then "1" - when false then "0" - # String.new is slightly faster than dup - else ::String.new(value.to_s) - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 26f980f060..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_record/type/string' - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Text < String # :nodoc: - def type - :text - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb index 41f7d97f0c..70988d84ff 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb @@ -1,26 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class Time < Value # :nodoc: - include TimeValue - - def type - :time - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - return value unless value.is_a?(::String) - return if value.empty? - - dummy_time_value = "2000-01-01 #{value}" - - fast_string_to_time(dummy_time_value) || begin - time_hash = ::Date._parse(dummy_time_value) - return if time_hash[:hour].nil? - new_time(*time_hash.values_at(:year, :mon, :mday, :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction)) - end - end + class Time < ActiveModel::Type::Time + include Internal::Timezone end end end + diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time_value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time_value.rb deleted file mode 100644 index d611d72dd4..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time_value.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,38 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - module TimeValue # :nodoc: - def klass - ::Time - end - - def type_cast_for_schema(value) - "'#{value.to_s(:db)}'" - end - - private - - def new_time(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec, offset = nil) - # Treat 0000-00-00 00:00:00 as nil. - return if year.nil? || (year == 0 && mon == 0 && mday == 0) - - if offset - time = ::Time.utc(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil - return unless time - - time -= offset - Base.default_timezone == :utc ? time : time.getlocal - else - ::Time.public_send(Base.default_timezone, year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil - end - end - - # Doesn't handle time zones. - def fast_string_to_time(string) - if string =~ ConnectionAdapters::Column::Format::ISO_DATETIME - microsec = ($7.to_r * 1_000_000).to_i - new_time $1.to_i, $2.to_i, $3.to_i, $4.to_i, $5.to_i, $6.to_i, microsec - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb index 88c5f9c497..81d7ed39bb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb @@ -1,24 +1,28 @@ +require 'concurrent' + module ActiveRecord module Type class TypeMap # :nodoc: def initialize @mapping = {} + @cache = Concurrent::Map.new do |h, key| + h.fetch_or_store(key, Concurrent::Map.new) + end end def lookup(lookup_key, *args) - matching_pair = @mapping.reverse_each.detect do |key, _| - key === lookup_key - end + fetch(lookup_key, *args) { default_value } + end - if matching_pair - matching_pair.last.call(lookup_key, *args) - else - default_value + def fetch(lookup_key, *args, &block) + @cache[lookup_key].fetch_or_store(args) do + perform_fetch(lookup_key, *args, &block) end end def register_type(key, value = nil, &block) raise ::ArgumentError unless value || block + @cache.clear if block @mapping[key] = block @@ -40,8 +44,20 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def perform_fetch(lookup_key, *args) + matching_pair = @mapping.reverse_each.detect do |key, _| + key === lookup_key + end + + if matching_pair + matching_pair.last.call(lookup_key, *args) + else + yield lookup_key, *args + end + end + def default_value - @default_value ||= Value.new + @default_value ||= ActiveModel::Type::Value.new end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/value.rb deleted file mode 100644 index e0a783fb45..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/value.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,94 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Value # :nodoc: - attr_reader :precision, :scale, :limit - - # Valid options are +precision+, +scale+, and +limit+. They are only - # used when dumping schema. - def initialize(options = {}) - options.assert_valid_keys(:precision, :scale, :limit) - @precision = options[:precision] - @scale = options[:scale] - @limit = options[:limit] - end - - # The simplified type that this object represents. Returns a symbol such - # as +:string+ or +:integer+ - def type; end - - # Type casts a string from the database into the appropriate ruby type. - # Classes which do not need separate type casting behavior for database - # and user provided values should override +cast_value+ instead. - def type_cast_from_database(value) - type_cast(value) - end - - # Type casts a value from user input (e.g. from a setter). This value may - # be a string from the form builder, or an already type cast value - # provided manually to a setter. - # - # Classes which do not need separate type casting behavior for database - # and user provided values should override +type_cast+ or +cast_value+ - # instead. - def type_cast_from_user(value) - type_cast(value) - end - - # Cast a value from the ruby type to a type that the database knows how - # to understand. The returned value from this method should be a - # +String+, +Numeric+, +Date+, +Time+, +Symbol+, +true+, +false+, or - # +nil+ - def type_cast_for_database(value) - value - end - - # Type cast a value for schema dumping. This method is private, as we are - # hoping to remove it entirely. - def type_cast_for_schema(value) # :nodoc: - value.inspect - end - - # These predicates are not documented, as I need to look further into - # their use, and see if they can be removed entirely. - def number? # :nodoc: - false - end - - def binary? # :nodoc: - false - end - - def klass # :nodoc: - end - - # Determines whether a value has changed for dirty checking. +old_value+ - # and +new_value+ will always be type-cast. Types should not need to - # override this method. - def changed?(old_value, new_value, _new_value_before_type_cast) - old_value != new_value - end - - # Determines whether the mutable value has been modified since it was - # read. Returns +false+ by default. This method should not need to be - # overriden directly. Types which return a mutable value should include - # +Type::Mutable+, which will define this method. - def changed_in_place?(*) - false - end - - private - - def type_cast(value) - cast_value(value) unless value.nil? - end - - # Convenience method for types which do not need separate type casting - # behavior for user and database inputs. Called by - # `type_cast_from_database` and `type_cast_from_user` for all values - # except `nil`. - def cast_value(value) # :doc: - value - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..63ba10c289 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +require 'active_record/type_caster/map' +require 'active_record/type_caster/connection' + +module ActiveRecord + module TypeCaster + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..868d08ed44 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module TypeCaster + class Connection + def initialize(klass, table_name) + @klass = klass + @table_name = table_name + end + + def type_cast_for_database(attribute_name, value) + return value if value.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::BindParam) + column = column_for(attribute_name) + connection.type_cast_from_column(column, value) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :table_name + delegate :connection, to: :@klass + + private + + def column_for(attribute_name) + if connection.schema_cache.data_source_exists?(table_name) + connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name)[attribute_name.to_s] + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4b1941351c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module TypeCaster + class Map + def initialize(types) + @types = types + end + + def type_cast_for_database(attr_name, value) + return value if value.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::BindParam) + type = types.type_for_attribute(attr_name.to_s) + type.serialize(value) + end + + protected + + attr_reader :types + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb index b4b33804de..6677e6dc5f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb @@ -1,95 +1,80 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record RecordInvalid + # = Active Record \RecordInvalid # - # Raised by <tt>save!</tt> and <tt>create!</tt> when the record is invalid. Use the - # +record+ method to retrieve the record which did not validate. + # Raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!] and + # {ActiveRecord::Base#create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] when the record is invalid. + # Use the #record method to retrieve the record which did not validate. # # begin - # complex_operation_that_calls_save!_internally + # complex_operation_that_internally_calls_save! # rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid => invalid # puts invalid.record.errors # end class RecordInvalid < ActiveRecordError - attr_reader :record # :nodoc: - def initialize(record) # :nodoc: - @record = record - errors = @record.errors.full_messages.join(", ") - super(I18n.t(:"#{@record.class.i18n_scope}.errors.messages.record_invalid", :errors => errors, :default => :"errors.messages.record_invalid")) + attr_reader :record + + def initialize(record = nil) + if record + @record = record + errors = @record.errors.full_messages.join(", ") + message = I18n.t(:"#{@record.class.i18n_scope}.errors.messages.record_invalid", errors: errors, default: :"errors.messages.record_invalid") + else + message = "Record invalid" + end + + super(message) end end - # = Active Record Validations + # = Active Record \Validations # - # Active Record includes the majority of its validations from <tt>ActiveModel::Validations</tt> + # Active Record includes the majority of its validations from ActiveModel::Validations # all of which accept the <tt>:on</tt> argument to define the context where the # validations are active. Active Record will always supply either the context of # <tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt> dependent on whether the model is a - # <tt>new_record?</tt>. + # {new_record?}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#new_record?]. module Validations extend ActiveSupport::Concern include ActiveModel::Validations - module ClassMethods - # Creates an object just like Base.create but calls <tt>save!</tt> instead of +save+ - # so an exception is raised if the record is invalid. - def create!(attributes = nil, &block) - if attributes.is_a?(Array) - attributes.collect { |attr| create!(attr, &block) } - else - object = new(attributes) - yield(object) if block_given? - object.save! - object - end - end - end - # The validation process on save can be skipped by passing <tt>validate: false</tt>. - # The regular Base#save method is replaced with this when the validations - # module is mixed in, which it is by default. + # The regular {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] method is replaced + # with this when the validations module is mixed in, which it is by default. def save(options={}) perform_validations(options) ? super : false end - # Attempts to save the record just like Base#save but will raise a +RecordInvalid+ - # exception instead of returning +false+ if the record is not valid. + # Attempts to save the record just like {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Base#save] but + # will raise a ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid exception instead of returning +false+ if the record is not valid. def save!(options={}) - perform_validations(options) ? super : raise_record_invalid + perform_validations(options) ? super : raise_validation_error end # Runs all the validations within the specified context. Returns +true+ if # no errors are found, +false+ otherwise. # - # Aliased as validate. + # Aliased as #validate. # # If the argument is +false+ (default is +nil+), the context is set to <tt>:create</tt> if - # <tt>new_record?</tt> is +true+, and to <tt>:update</tt> if it is not. + # {new_record?}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#new_record?] is +true+, and to <tt>:update</tt> if it is not. # - # Validations with no <tt>:on</tt> option will run no matter the context. Validations with + # \Validations with no <tt>:on</tt> option will run no matter the context. \Validations with # some <tt>:on</tt> option will only run in the specified context. def valid?(context = nil) - context ||= (new_record? ? :create : :update) + context ||= default_validation_context output = super(context) errors.empty? && output end alias_method :validate, :valid? - # Runs all the validations within the specified context. Returns +true+ if - # no errors are found, raises +RecordInvalid+ otherwise. - # - # If the argument is +false+ (default is +nil+), the context is set to <tt>:create</tt> if - # <tt>new_record?</tt> is +true+, and to <tt>:update</tt> if it is not. - # - # Validations with no <tt>:on</tt> option will run no matter the context. Validations with - # some <tt>:on</tt> option will only run in the specified context. - def validate!(context = nil) - valid?(context) || raise_record_invalid - end - protected - def raise_record_invalid + def default_validation_context + new_record? ? :create : :update + end + + def raise_validation_error raise(RecordInvalid.new(self)) end @@ -102,3 +87,5 @@ end require "active_record/validations/associated" require "active_record/validations/uniqueness" require "active_record/validations/presence" +require "active_record/validations/absence" +require "active_record/validations/length" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/absence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/absence.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2e19e6dc5c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/absence.rb @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Validations + class AbsenceValidator < ActiveModel::Validations::AbsenceValidator # :nodoc: + def validate_each(record, attribute, association_or_value) + return unless should_validate?(record) + if record.class._reflect_on_association(attribute) + association_or_value = Array.wrap(association_or_value).reject(&:marked_for_destruction?) + end + super + end + end + + module ClassMethods + # Validates that the specified attributes are not present (as defined by + # Object#present?). If the attribute is an association, the associated object + # is considered absent if it was marked for destruction. + # + # See ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods.validates_absence_of for more information. + def validates_absence_of(*attr_names) + validates_with AbsenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb index b4785d3ba4..32fbaf0a91 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb @@ -24,14 +24,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # # NOTE: This validation will not fail if the association hasn't been # assigned. If you want to ensure that the association is both present and - # guaranteed to be valid, you also need to use +validates_presence_of+. + # guaranteed to be valid, you also need to use + # {validates_presence_of}[rdoc-ref:Validations::ClassMethods#validates_presence_of]. # # Configuration options: # # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid"). - # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active. Runs in all - # validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt> - # and <tt>:update</tt>. + # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active. + # Runs in all validation contexts by default (nil). You can pass a symbol + # or an array of symbols. (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or + # <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or + # <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>) # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>, # or <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The method, diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/length.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/length.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..69e048eef1 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/length.rb @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Validations + class LengthValidator < ActiveModel::Validations::LengthValidator # :nodoc: + def validate_each(record, attribute, association_or_value) + return unless should_validate?(record) || associations_are_dirty?(record) + if association_or_value.respond_to?(:loaded?) && association_or_value.loaded? + association_or_value = association_or_value.target.reject(&:marked_for_destruction?) + end + super + end + + def associations_are_dirty?(record) + attributes.any? do |attribute| + value = record.read_attribute_for_validation(attribute) + if value.respond_to?(:loaded?) && value.loaded? + value.target.any?(&:marked_for_destruction?) + else + false + end + end + end + end + + module ClassMethods + # Validates that the specified attributes match the length restrictions supplied. + # If the attribute is an association, records that are marked for destruction are not counted. + # + # See ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods.validates_length_of for more information. + def validates_length_of(*attr_names) + validates_with LengthValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) + end + + alias_method :validates_size_of, :validates_length_of + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb index e586744818..7e85ed43ac 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb @@ -1,17 +1,12 @@ module ActiveRecord module Validations class PresenceValidator < ActiveModel::Validations::PresenceValidator # :nodoc: - def validate(record) - super - attributes.each do |attribute| - next unless record.class._reflect_on_association(attribute) - associated_records = Array.wrap(record.send(attribute)) - - # Superclass validates presence. Ensure present records aren't about to be destroyed. - if associated_records.present? && associated_records.all? { |r| r.marked_for_destruction? } - record.errors.add(attribute, :blank, options) - end + def validate_each(record, attribute, association_or_value) + return unless should_validate?(record) + if record.class._reflect_on_association(attribute) + association_or_value = Array.wrap(association_or_value).reject(&:marked_for_destruction?) end + super end end @@ -36,17 +31,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # This is due to the way Object#blank? handles boolean values: # <tt>false.blank? # => true</tt>. # - # This validator defers to the ActiveModel validation for presence, adding the + # This validator defers to the Active Model validation for presence, adding the # check to see that an associated object is not marked for destruction. This # prevents the parent object from validating successfully and saving, which then # deletes the associated object, thus putting the parent object into an invalid # state. # + # NOTE: This validation will not fail while using it with an association + # if the latter was assigned but not valid. If you want to ensure that + # it is both present and valid, you also need to use + # {validates_associated}[rdoc-ref:Validations::ClassMethods#validates_associated]. + # # Configuration options: # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "can't be blank"). - # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active. Runs in all - # validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt> - # and <tt>:update</tt>. + # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active. + # Runs in all validation contexts by default (nil). You can pass a symbol + # or an array of symbols. (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or + # <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or + # <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>) # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if # the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>, or # <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The method, proc @@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # or <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The method, # proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or +false+ value. # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. - # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information. + # See ActiveModel::Validation#validates! for more information. def validates_presence_of(*attr_names) validates_with PresenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb index 2dba4c7b94..aa2794f120 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb @@ -11,14 +11,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end def validate_each(record, attribute, value) + return unless should_validate?(record) finder_class = find_finder_class_for(record) table = finder_class.arel_table value = map_enum_attribute(finder_class, attribute, value) relation = build_relation(finder_class, table, attribute, value) - relation = relation.and(table[finder_class.primary_key.to_sym].not_eq(record.id)) if record.persisted? + if record.persisted? && finder_class.primary_key.to_s != attribute.to_s + if finder_class.primary_key + relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id) + else + raise UnknownPrimaryKey.new(finder_class, "Can not validate uniqueness for persisted record without primary key.") + end + end relation = scope_relation(record, table, relation) - relation = finder_class.unscoped.where(relation) relation = relation.merge(options[:conditions]) if options[:conditions] if relation.exists? @@ -60,17 +66,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end column = klass.columns_hash[attribute_name] - value = klass.connection.type_cast(value, column) + cast_type = klass.type_for_attribute(attribute_name) + value = cast_type.serialize(value) + value = klass.connection.type_cast(value) if value.is_a?(String) && column.limit value = value.to_s[0, column.limit] end - if !options[:case_sensitive] && value.is_a?(String) + value = Arel::Nodes::Quoted.new(value) + + comparison = if !options[:case_sensitive] && !value.nil? # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison, unless it detects a case insensitive collation klass.connection.case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) else klass.connection.case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) end + klass.unscoped.where(comparison) + rescue RangeError + klass.none end def scope_relation(record, table, relation) @@ -79,9 +92,9 @@ module ActiveRecord scope_value = record.send(reflection.foreign_key) scope_item = reflection.foreign_key else - scope_value = record.read_attribute(scope_item) + scope_value = record._read_attribute(scope_item) end - relation = relation.and(table[scope_item].eq(scope_value)) + relation = relation.where(scope_item => scope_value) end relation @@ -159,7 +172,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === Concurrency and integrity # - # Using this validation method in conjunction with ActiveRecord::Base#save + # Using this validation method in conjunction with + # {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] # does not guarantee the absence of duplicate record insertions, because # uniqueness checks on the application level are inherently prone to race # conditions. For example, suppose that two users try to post a Comment at @@ -196,12 +210,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # This could even happen if you use transactions with the 'serializable' # isolation level. The best way to work around this problem is to add a unique # index to the database table using - # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index. In the - # rare case that a race condition occurs, the database will guarantee + # {connection.add_index}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index]. + # In the rare case that a race condition occurs, the database will guarantee # the field's uniqueness. # # When the database catches such a duplicate insertion, - # ActiveRecord::Base#save will raise an ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid + # {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] will raise an ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid # exception. You can either choose to let this error propagate (which # will result in the default Rails exception page being shown), or you # can catch it and restart the transaction (e.g. by telling the user diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb index b7418cf42f..c2b2209638 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb @@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Migration.next_migration_number(next_migration_number) end end + + private + + def primary_key_type + key_type = options[:primary_key_type] + ", id: :#{key_type}" if key_type + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb index d3c853cfea..4e5872b585 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class MigrationGenerator < Base # :nodoc: argument :attributes, :type => :array, :default => [], :banner => "field[:type][:index] field[:type][:index]" + class_option :primary_key_type, type: :string, desc: "The type for primary key" + def create_migration_file set_local_assigns! validate_file_name! @@ -14,10 +16,9 @@ module ActiveRecord protected attr_reader :migration_action, :join_tables - # sets the default migration template that is being used for the generation of the migration - # depending on the arguments which would be sent out in the command line, the migration template - # and the table name instance variables are setup. - + # Sets the default migration template that is being used for the generation of the migration. + # Depending on command line arguments, the migration template and the table name instance + # variables are set up. def set_local_assigns! @migration_template = "migration.rb" case file_name @@ -55,7 +56,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def attributes_with_index attributes.select { |a| !a.reference? && a.has_index? } end - + + # A migration file name can only contain underscores (_), lowercase characters, + # and numbers 0-9. Any other file name will raise an IllegalMigrationNameError. def validate_file_name! unless file_name =~ /^[_a-z0-9]+$/ raise IllegalMigrationNameError.new(file_name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb index fd94a2d038..fadab2a1e6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ class <%= migration_class_name %> < ActiveRecord::Migration def change - create_table :<%= table_name %> do |t| + create_table :<%= table_name %><%= primary_key_type %> do |t| <% attributes.each do |attribute| -%> <% if attribute.password_digest? -%> t.string :password_digest<%= attribute.inject_options %> +<% elsif attribute.token? -%> + t.string :<%= attribute.name %><%= attribute.inject_options %> <% else -%> t.<%= attribute.type %> :<%= attribute.name %><%= attribute.inject_options %> <% end -%> @@ -12,6 +14,9 @@ class <%= migration_class_name %> < ActiveRecord::Migration t.timestamps <% end -%> end +<% attributes.select(&:token?).each do |attribute| -%> + add_index :<%= table_name %>, :<%= attribute.index_name %><%= attribute.inject_index_options %>, unique: true +<% end -%> <% attributes_with_index.each do |attribute| -%> add_index :<%= table_name %>, :<%= attribute.index_name %><%= attribute.inject_index_options %> <% end -%> diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/migration.rb index ae9c74fd05..23a377db6a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/migration.rb @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ class <%= migration_class_name %> < ActiveRecord::Migration <% attributes.each do |attribute| -%> <%- if attribute.reference? -%> add_reference :<%= table_name %>, :<%= attribute.name %><%= attribute.inject_options %> + <%- elsif attribute.token? -%> + add_column :<%= table_name %>, :<%= attribute.name %>, :string<%= attribute.inject_options %> + add_index :<%= table_name %>, :<%= attribute.index_name %><%= attribute.inject_index_options %>, unique: true <%- else -%> add_column :<%= table_name %>, :<%= attribute.name %>, :<%= attribute.type %><%= attribute.inject_options %> <%- if attribute.has_index? -%> diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb index 7e8d68ce69..395951ac9d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb @@ -7,14 +7,13 @@ module ActiveRecord check_class_collision - class_option :migration, :type => :boolean - class_option :timestamps, :type => :boolean - class_option :parent, :type => :string, :desc => "The parent class for the generated model" - class_option :indexes, :type => :boolean, :default => true, :desc => "Add indexes for references and belongs_to columns" + class_option :migration, type: :boolean + class_option :timestamps, type: :boolean + class_option :parent, type: :string, desc: "The parent class for the generated model" + class_option :indexes, type: :boolean, default: true, desc: "Add indexes for references and belongs_to columns" + class_option :primary_key_type, type: :string, desc: "The type for primary key" - # creates the migration file for the model. - def create_migration_file return unless options[:migration] && options[:parent].nil? attributes.each { |a| a.attr_options.delete(:index) if a.reference? && !a.has_index? } if options[:indexes] == false diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/model.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/model.rb index 808598699b..55dc65c8ad 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/model.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/model.rb @@ -1,7 +1,10 @@ <% module_namespacing do -%> class <%= class_name %> < <%= parent_class_name.classify %> <% attributes.select(&:reference?).each do |attribute| -%> - belongs_to :<%= attribute.name %><%= ', polymorphic: true' if attribute.polymorphic? %> + belongs_to :<%= attribute.name %><%= ', polymorphic: true' if attribute.polymorphic? %><%= ', required: true' if attribute.required? %> +<% end -%> +<% attributes.select(&:token?).each do |attribute| -%> + has_secure_token<% if attribute.name != "token" %> :<%= attribute.name %><% end %> <% end -%> <% if attributes.any?(&:password_digest?) -%> has_secure_password diff --git a/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb b/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb index 64cde143a1..43c817e057 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class FakeAdapter < AbstractAdapter - attr_accessor :tables, :primary_keys + attr_accessor :data_sources, :primary_keys @columns = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = [] } class << self @@ -16,21 +16,20 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(connection, logger) super - @tables = [] + @data_sources = [] @primary_keys = {} @columns = self.class.columns end def primary_key(table) - @primary_keys[table] + @primary_keys[table] || "id" end def merge_column(table_name, name, sql_type = nil, options = {}) @columns[table_name] << ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Column.new( name.to_s, options[:default], - lookup_cast_type(sql_type.to_s), - sql_type.to_s, + fetch_type_metadata(sql_type), options[:null]) end @@ -38,6 +37,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @columns[table_name] end + def data_source_exists?(*) + true + end + def active? true end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb index 6f84bae432..62579a4a7a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb @@ -36,6 +36,21 @@ module ActiveRecord assert !@connection.table_exists?(nil) end + def test_data_sources + data_sources = @connection.data_sources + assert data_sources.include?("accounts") + assert data_sources.include?("authors") + assert data_sources.include?("tasks") + assert data_sources.include?("topics") + end + + def test_data_source_exists? + assert @connection.data_source_exists?("accounts") + assert @connection.data_source_exists?(:accounts) + assert_not @connection.data_source_exists?("nonexistingtable") + assert_not @connection.data_source_exists?(nil) + end + def test_indexes idx_name = "accounts_idx" @@ -63,7 +78,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_charset assert_not_nil @connection.charset assert_not_equal 'character_set_database', @connection.charset @@ -193,7 +208,7 @@ module ActiveRecord author = Author.create!(name: 'john') Post.create!(author: author, title: 'foo', body: 'bar') query = author.posts.where(title: 'foo').select(:title) - assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query.arel, nil, query.bind_values)) + assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query.arel, nil, query.bound_attributes)) assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query)) assert @connection.select_all(query).is_a?(ActiveRecord::Result) assert_equal "foo", @connection.select_value(query) @@ -203,7 +218,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_select_methods_passing_a_relation Post.create!(title: 'foo', body: 'bar') query = Post.where(title: 'foo').select(:title) - assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query.arel, nil, query.bind_values)) + assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query.arel, nil, query.bound_attributes)) assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query)) assert @connection.select_all(query).is_a?(ActiveRecord::Result) assert_equal "foo", @connection.select_value(query) @@ -213,10 +228,20 @@ module ActiveRecord test "type_to_sql returns a String for unmapped types" do assert_equal "special_db_type", @connection.type_to_sql(:special_db_type) end + + unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_log_invalid_encoding + assert_raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + @connection.send :log, "SELECT 'ы' FROM DUAL" do + raise 'ы'.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) + end + end + end + end end class AdapterTestWithoutTransaction < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false class Klass < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb index 7c0f11b033..0b5c9e1798 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase include ConnectionHelper def setup @@ -59,21 +59,56 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, [:last_name, :first_name], :length => 15, :using => :btree) end - def test_drop_table - assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + def test_index_in_create + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` (#{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` ( INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) - def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + def test_index_in_bulk_change + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); true; end + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).index_name_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "ALTER TABLE `people` ADD #{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`)" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:people, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding - create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + expected = "ALTER TABLE `peaple` ADD INDEX `index_peaple_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)), ALGORITHM = COPY" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:peaple, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree, algorithm: :copy end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_drop_table + assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + end + + def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + end + + def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding + create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) end def test_add_column @@ -92,7 +127,7 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase with_real_execute do begin ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :delete_me - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_timestamps :delete_me + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_timestamps :delete_me, null: true assert column_present?('delete_me', 'updated_at', 'datetime') assert column_present?('delete_me', 'created_at', 'datetime') ensure @@ -105,9 +140,9 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase with_real_execute do begin ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :delete_me do |t| - t.timestamps + t.timestamps null: true end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_timestamps :delete_me + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_timestamps :delete_me, { null: true } assert !column_present?('delete_me', 'updated_at', 'datetime') assert !column_present?('delete_me', 'created_at', 'datetime') ensure diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb index 340fc95503..98d44315dd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'models/person' -class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/charset_collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/charset_collation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f2117a97e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/charset_collation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class MysqlCharsetCollationTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :charset_collations, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_ascii_bin, charset: 'ascii', collation: 'ascii_bin' + t.text :text_ucs2_unicode_ci, charset: 'ucs2', collation: 'ucs2_unicode_ci' + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table :charset_collations, if_exists: true + end + + test "string column with charset and collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'string_ascii_bin' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'ascii_bin', column.collation + end + + test "text column with charset and collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'text_ucs2_unicode_ci' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'ucs2_unicode_ci', column.collation + end + + test "add column with charset and collation" do + @connection.add_column :charset_collations, :title, :string, charset: 'utf8', collation: 'utf8_bin' + + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'title' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'utf8_bin', column.collation + end + + test "change column with charset and collation" do + @connection.add_column :charset_collations, :description, :string, charset: 'utf8', collation: 'utf8_unicode_ci' + @connection.change_column :charset_collations, :description, :text, charset: 'utf8', collation: 'utf8_general_ci' + + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'description' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', column.collation + end + + test "schema dump includes collation" do + output = dump_table_schema("charset_collations") + assert_match %r{t.string\s+"string_ascii_bin",\s+limit: 255,\s+collation: "ascii_bin"$}, output + assert_match %r{t.text\s+"text_ucs2_unicode_ci",\s+limit: 65535,\s+collation: "ucs2_unicode_ci"$}, output + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb index b0759dffde..decac9e83b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' require 'support/ddl_helper' -class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase include ConnectionHelper include DdlHelper @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase run_without_connection do ar_config = ARTest.connection_config['arunit'] - url = "mysql://#{ar_config["username"]}@localhost/#{ar_config["database"]}" + url = "mysql://#{ar_config["username"]}:#{ar_config["password"]}@localhost/#{ar_config["database"]}" Klass.establish_connection(url) assert_equal ar_config['database'], Klass.connection.current_database end @@ -47,9 +47,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !@connection.active? # Repair all fixture connections so other tests won't break. - @fixture_connections.each do |c| - c.verify! - end + @fixture_connections.each(&:verify!) end def test_successful_reconnection_after_timeout_with_manual_reconnect @@ -69,8 +67,8 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_bind_value_substitute - bind_param = @connection.substitute_at('foo', 0) - assert_equal Arel.sql('?'), bind_param + bind_param = @connection.substitute_at('foo') + assert_equal Arel.sql('?'), bind_param.to_sql end def test_exec_no_binds @@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase with_example_table do @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[nil, 1]]) + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [ActiveRecord::Relation::QueryAttribute.new("id", 1, ActiveRecord::Type::Value.new)]) assert_equal 1, result.rows.length assert_equal 2, result.columns.length @@ -108,10 +106,10 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_exec_typecasts_bind_vals with_example_table do @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + bind = ActiveRecord::Relation::QueryAttribute.new("id", "1-fuu", ActiveRecord::Type::Integer.new) result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [bind]) assert_equal 1, result.rows.length assert_equal 2, result.columns.length @@ -120,13 +118,9 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures - if defined?(Mysql) && Mysql.const_defined?(:CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS) - def test_multi_results - rows = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_rows('CALL ten();') - assert_equal 10, rows[0][0].to_i, "ten() did not return 10 as expected: #{rows.inspect}" - assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select_rows'" - end + def test_mysql_connection_collation_is_configured + assert_equal 'utf8_unicode_ci', @connection.show_variable('collation_connection') + assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', ARUnit2Model.connection.show_variable('collation_connection') end def test_mysql_default_in_strict_mode @@ -142,6 +136,15 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_mysql_strict_mode_specified_default + run_without_connection do |orig_connection| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.merge({strict: :default})) + global_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@GLOBAL.sql_mode" + session_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode" + assert_equal global_sql_mode.rows, session_sql_mode.rows + end + end + def test_mysql_set_session_variable run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => 3}})) @@ -150,7 +153,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_mysql_sql_mode_variable_overides_strict_mode + def test_mysql_sql_mode_variable_overrides_strict_mode run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge(variables: { 'sql_mode' => 'ansi' })) result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' @@ -171,7 +174,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def with_example_table(&block) definition ||= <<-SQL - `id` int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + `id` int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, `data` varchar(255) SQL super(@connection, 'ex', definition, &block) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb index 083d533bb2..743f6436e4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" -class MysqlConsistencyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +class MysqlConsistencyTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false class Consistency < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = "mysql_consistency" @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ class MysqlConsistencyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.emulate_booleans = false @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.clear_cache! @connection.create_table("mysql_consistency") do |t| t.boolean "a_bool" t.string "a_string" diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb index f4e7a3ef0a..ef8ee0a6e3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class MysqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/explain_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c44c1e6648 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/explain_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' + +class MysqlExplainTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + fixtures :developers + + def test_explain_for_one_query + explain = Developer.where(id: 1).explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(developers |.* const), explain + end + + def test_explain_with_eager_loading + explain = Developer.where(id: 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(developers |.* const), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `audit_logs`.* FROM `audit_logs` WHERE `audit_logs`.`developer_id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(audit_logs |.* ALL), explain + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb index 28106d3772..d2ce48fc00 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 - require "cases/helper" require 'support/ddl_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class MysqlAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase include DdlHelper def setup @@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do configuration = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(database: 'inexistent_activerecord_unittest') connection = ActiveRecord::Base.mysql_connection(configuration) - connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + connection.drop_table 'ex', if_exists: true end end @@ -67,35 +65,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def test_tables_quoting - @conn.tables(nil, "foo-bar", nil) - flunk - rescue => e - # assertion for *quoted* database properly - assert_match(/database 'foo-bar'/, e.inspect) - end - - def test_pk_and_sequence_for - with_example_table do - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq - end - end - - def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_non_standard_primary_key - with_example_table '`code` INT(11) auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY (`code`)' do - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'code', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq - end - end - - def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_custom_index_type_pk - with_example_table '`id` INT(11) auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY USING BTREE (`id`)' do - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + def test_composite_primary_key + with_example_table '`id` INT, `number` INT, foo INT, PRIMARY KEY (`id`, `number`)' do + assert_nil @conn.primary_key('ex') end end @@ -105,7 +77,7 @@ module ActiveRecord result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT status FROM ex') - assert_equal 2, result.column_types['status'].type_cast_from_database(result.last['status']) + assert_equal 2, result.column_types['status'].deserialize(result.last['status']) end end @@ -123,10 +95,10 @@ module ActiveRecord private def insert(ctx, data, table='ex') - binds = data.map { |name, value| - [ctx.columns(table).find { |x| x.name == name }, value] + binds = data.map { |name, value| + Relation::QueryAttribute.new(name, value, Type::Value.new) } - columns = binds.map(&:first).map(&:name) + columns = binds.map(&:name) sql = "INSERT INTO #{table} (#{columns.join(", ")}) VALUES (#{(['?'] * columns.length).join(', ')})" @@ -136,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def with_example_table(definition = nil, &block) definition ||= <<-SQL - `id` int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + `id` int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, `number` integer, `data` varchar(255) SQL diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb index d8a954efa8..2024aa36ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb @@ -1,25 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlAdapter - class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - end +class MysqlQuotingTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + def setup + @conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def test_type_cast_true + assert_equal 1, @conn.type_cast(true) + end - def test_type_cast_true - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Boolean.new) - assert_equal 1, @conn.type_cast(true, nil) - assert_equal 1, @conn.type_cast(true, c) - end + def test_type_cast_false + assert_equal 0, @conn.type_cast(false) + end + + def test_quoted_date_precision_for_gte_564 + @conn.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.4') + @conn.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @conn.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_match(/\.000001\z/, @conn.quoted_date(t)) + end - def test_type_cast_false - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Boolean.new) - assert_equal 0, @conn.type_cast(false, nil) - assert_equal 0, @conn.type_cast(false, c) - end - end - end + def test_quoted_date_precision_for_lt_564 + @conn.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.3') + @conn.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @conn.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_no_match(/\.000001\z/, @conn.quoted_date(t)) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb index 61ae0abfd1..4ea1d9ad36 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb @@ -1,29 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Group < ActiveRecord::Base - Group.table_name = 'group' - belongs_to :select - has_one :values -end +# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with +# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) +class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + class Group < ActiveRecord::Base + Group.table_name = 'group' + belongs_to :select + has_one :values + end -class Select < ActiveRecord::Base - Select.table_name = 'select' - has_many :groups -end + class Select < ActiveRecord::Base + Select.table_name = 'select' + has_many :groups + end -class Values < ActiveRecord::Base - Values.table_name = 'values' -end + class Values < ActiveRecord::Base + Values.table_name = 'values' + end -class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base - Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' - has_and_belongs_to_many :selects - has_many :values, :through => :groups -end + class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base + Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' + has_and_belongs_to_many :selects + has_many :values, :through => :groups + end -# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with -# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) -class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase #fixtures self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false #activerecord model class with reserved-word table name def test_activerecord_model @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase gs = nil assert_nothing_raised { gs = Select.find(2).groups } assert_equal gs.length, 2 - assert(gs.collect{|x| x.id}.sort == [2, 3]) + assert(gs.collect(&:id).sort == [2, 3]) end # has_and_belongs_to_many with reserved-word table name @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase s = nil assert_nothing_raised { s = Distinct.find(1).selects } assert_equal s.length, 2 - assert(s.collect{|x|x.id}.sort == [1, 2]) + assert(s.collect(&:id).sort == [1, 2]) end # activerecord model introspection with reserved-word table and column names @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # custom drop table, uses execute on connection to drop a table if it exists. note: escapes table_name def drop_tables_directly(table_names, connection = @connection) table_names.each do |name| - connection.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `#{name}`") + connection.drop_table name, if_exists: true end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb index 87c5277e64..a0f3c31e78 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/comment' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class MysqlSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase fixtures :posts def setup @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @db_name = db @omgpost = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.inheritance_column = :disabled self.table_name = "#{db}.#{table}" def self.name; 'Post'; end end @@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end teardown do - @connection.execute "drop table if exists mysql_doubles" + @connection.drop_table "mysql_doubles", if_exists: true end class MysqlDouble < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord table = 'key_tests' - indexes = @connection.indexes(table).sort_by {|i| i.name} + indexes = @connection.indexes(table).sort_by(&:name) assert_equal 3,indexes.size index_a = indexes.select{|i| i.name == index_a_name}[0] diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb index 3ca2917ca4..7849248dcc 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb @@ -1,15 +1,30 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/topic' +require 'models/reply' -class StoredProcedureTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlStoredProcedureTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase fixtures :topics - # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures - if Mysql.const_defined?(:CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS) - def test_multi_results_from_find_by_sql - topics = Topic.find_by_sql 'CALL topics();' - assert_equal 1, topics.size - assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select'" + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + unless ActiveRecord::Base.connection.version >= '5.6.0' || Mysql.const_defined?(:CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS) + skip("no stored procedure support") end end + + # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures + # + # In MySQL 5.6, CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS is enabled by default. + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/call.html + def test_multi_results + rows = @connection.select_rows('CALL ten();') + assert_equal 10, rows[0][0].to_i, "ten() did not return 10 as expected: #{rows.inspect}" + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select_rows'" + end + + def test_multi_results_from_find_by_sql + topics = Topic.find_by_sql 'CALL topics(3);' + assert_equal 3, topics.size + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select'" + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb index 1ddb1b91c9..d18579f242 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ require "cases/helper" -class SqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlSqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase def test_binary_types assert_equal 'varbinary(64)', type_to_sql(:binary, 64) assert_equal 'varbinary(4095)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4095) - assert_equal 'blob(4096)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) + assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb index 209a0cf464..0d1f968022 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -1,23 +1,19 @@ require 'cases/helper' -module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlAdapter - class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - if Process.respond_to?(:fork) - def test_cache_is_per_pid - cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 - cache['foo'] = 'bar' - assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] +class MysqlStatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + if Process.respond_to?(:fork) + def test_cache_is_per_pid + cache = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter::StatementPool.new(10) + cache['foo'] = 'bar' + assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] - pid = fork { - lookup = cache['foo']; - exit!(!lookup) - } + pid = fork { + lookup = cache['foo']; + exit!(!lookup) + } - Process.waitpid pid - assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' - end - end + Process.waitpid pid + assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/table_options_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/table_options_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..99df6d6cba --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/table_options_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class MysqlTableOptionsTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table "mysql_table_options", if_exists: true + end + + test "table options with ENGINE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ENGINE=MyISAM" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ENGINE=MyISAM}, options + end + + test "table options with ROW_FORMAT" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT}, options + end + + test "table options with CHARSET" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "CHARSET=utf8mb4" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{CHARSET=utf8mb4}, options + end + + test "table options with COLLATE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin}, options + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/unsigned_type_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/unsigned_type_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..84c5394c2e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/unsigned_type_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "support/schema_dumping_helper" + +class MysqlUnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class UnsignedType < ActiveRecord::Base + end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table("unsigned_types", force: true) do |t| + t.integer :unsigned_integer, unsigned: true + t.bigint :unsigned_bigint, unsigned: true + t.float :unsigned_float, unsigned: true + t.decimal :unsigned_decimal, unsigned: true, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table "unsigned_types", if_exists: true + end + + test "unsigned int max value is in range" do + assert expected = UnsignedType.create(unsigned_integer: 4294967295) + assert_equal expected, UnsignedType.find_by(unsigned_integer: 4294967295) + end + + test "minus value is out of range" do + assert_raise(RangeError) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_integer: -10) + end + assert_raise(RangeError) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_bigint: -10) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_float: -10.0) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_decimal: -10.0) + end + end + + test "schema definition can use unsigned as the type" do + @connection.change_table("unsigned_types") do |t| + t.unsigned_integer :unsigned_integer_t + t.unsigned_bigint :unsigned_bigint_t + t.unsigned_float :unsigned_float_t + t.unsigned_decimal :unsigned_decimal_t, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + + @connection.columns("unsigned_types").select { |c| /^unsigned_/ === c.name }.each do |column| + assert column.unsigned? + end + end + + test "schema dump includes unsigned option" do + schema = dump_table_schema "unsigned_types" + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_integer",\s+limit: 4,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_bigint",\s+limit: 8,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.float\s+"unsigned_float",\s+limit: 24,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.decimal\s+"unsigned_decimal",\s+precision: 10,\s+scale: 2,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb index cefc3e3c7e..31dc69a45b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase include ConnectionHelper def setup @@ -59,21 +59,56 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, [:last_name, :first_name], :length => 15, :using => :btree) end - def test_drop_table - assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + def test_index_in_create + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` (#{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` ( INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - if current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) - def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + def test_index_in_bulk_change + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); true; end + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).index_name_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "ALTER TABLE `people` ADD #{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`)" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:people, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding - create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + expected = "ALTER TABLE `peaple` ADD INDEX `index_peaple_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)), ALGORITHM = COPY" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:peaple, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree, algorithm: :copy end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_drop_table + assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + end + + def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + end + + def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding + create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) end def test_add_column @@ -92,7 +127,7 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase with_real_execute do begin ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :delete_me - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_timestamps :delete_me + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_timestamps :delete_me, null: true assert column_present?('delete_me', 'updated_at', 'datetime') assert column_present?('delete_me', 'created_at', 'datetime') ensure @@ -105,9 +140,9 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase with_real_execute do begin ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :delete_me do |t| - t.timestamps + t.timestamps null: true end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_timestamps :delete_me + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_timestamps :delete_me, { null: true } assert !column_present?('delete_me', 'updated_at', 'datetime') assert !column_present?('delete_me', 'created_at', 'datetime') ensure diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb index 5e8065d80d..abdf3dbf5b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/topic' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class Mysql2Adapter - class BindParameterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class BindParameterTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase fixtures :topics def test_update_question_marks diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb index f3c711a64b..8575df9e43 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Mysql2BooleanTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +class Mysql2BooleanTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false class BooleanType < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = "mysql_booleans" @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ class Mysql2BooleanTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.clear_cache! @connection.create_table("mysql_booleans") do |t| t.boolean "archived" t.string "published", limit: 1 @@ -46,8 +47,7 @@ class Mysql2BooleanTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, attributes["archived"] assert_equal "1", attributes["published"] - assert_equal 1, @connection.type_cast(true, boolean_column) - assert_equal "1", @connection.type_cast(true, string_column) + assert_equal 1, @connection.type_cast(true) end test "test type casting without emulated booleans" do @@ -59,8 +59,7 @@ class Mysql2BooleanTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, attributes["archived"] assert_equal "1", attributes["published"] - assert_equal 1, @connection.type_cast(true, boolean_column) - assert_equal "1", @connection.type_cast(true, string_column) + assert_equal 1, @connection.type_cast(true) end test "with booleans stored as 1 and 0" do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb index 09bebf3071..963116f08a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'models/person' -class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/charset_collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/charset_collation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4fd34def15 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/charset_collation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class Mysql2CharsetCollationTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :charset_collations, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_ascii_bin, charset: 'ascii', collation: 'ascii_bin' + t.text :text_ucs2_unicode_ci, charset: 'ucs2', collation: 'ucs2_unicode_ci' + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table :charset_collations, if_exists: true + end + + test "string column with charset and collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'string_ascii_bin' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'ascii_bin', column.collation + end + + test "text column with charset and collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'text_ucs2_unicode_ci' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'ucs2_unicode_ci', column.collation + end + + test "add column with charset and collation" do + @connection.add_column :charset_collations, :title, :string, charset: 'utf8', collation: 'utf8_bin' + + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'title' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'utf8_bin', column.collation + end + + test "change column with charset and collation" do + @connection.add_column :charset_collations, :description, :string, charset: 'utf8', collation: 'utf8_unicode_ci' + @connection.change_column :charset_collations, :description, :text, charset: 'utf8', collation: 'utf8_general_ci' + + column = @connection.columns(:charset_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'description' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', column.collation + end + + test "schema dump includes collation" do + output = dump_table_schema("charset_collations") + assert_match %r{t.string\s+"string_ascii_bin",\s+limit: 255,\s+collation: "ascii_bin"$}, output + assert_match %r{t.text\s+"text_ucs2_unicode_ci",\s+limit: 65535,\s+collation: "ucs2_unicode_ci"$}, output + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb index 3b35e69e0d..000bcadebe 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2ConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase include ConnectionHelper + fixtures :comments + def setup super @subscriber = SQLSubscriber.new @@ -20,10 +22,21 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do configuration = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(database: 'inexistent_activerecord_unittest') connection = ActiveRecord::Base.mysql2_connection(configuration) - connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + connection.drop_table 'ex', if_exists: true end end + def test_truncate + rows = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query("select count(*) from comments") + count = rows.first.values.first + assert_operator count, :>, 0 + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.truncate("comments") + rows = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query("select count(*) from comments") + count = rows.first.values.first + assert_equal 0, count + end + def test_no_automatic_reconnection_after_timeout assert @connection.active? @connection.update('set @@wait_timeout=1') @@ -31,9 +44,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !@connection.active? # Repair all fixture connections so other tests won't break. - @fixture_connections.each do |c| - c.verify! - end + @fixture_connections.each(&:verify!) end def test_successful_reconnection_after_timeout_with_manual_reconnect @@ -52,6 +63,11 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert @connection.active? end + def test_mysql_connection_collation_is_configured + assert_equal 'utf8_unicode_ci', @connection.show_variable('collation_connection') + assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', ARUnit2Model.connection.show_variable('collation_connection') + end + # TODO: Below is a straight up copy/paste from mysql/connection_test.rb # I'm not sure what the correct way is to share these tests between # adapters in minitest. @@ -68,6 +84,15 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_mysql_strict_mode_specified_default + run_without_connection do |orig_connection| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.merge({strict: :default})) + global_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@GLOBAL.sql_mode" + session_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode" + assert_equal global_sql_mode.rows, session_sql_mode.rows + end + end + def test_mysql_set_session_variable run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => 3}})) @@ -76,7 +101,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_mysql_sql_mode_variable_overides_strict_mode + def test_mysql_sql_mode_variable_overrides_strict_mode run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge(variables: { 'sql_mode' => 'ansi' })) result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' @@ -106,11 +131,4 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ensure @connection.execute "DROP TABLE `bar_baz`" end - - if mysql_56? - def test_quote_time_usec - assert_equal "'1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000'", @connection.quote(Time.at(0)) - assert_equal "'1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000'", @connection.quote(Time.at(0).to_datetime) - end - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb index 6dd9a5ec87..bd732b5eca 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Mysql2EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2EnumTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb index 675703caa1..4fc7414b18 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class Mysql2Adapter - class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase fixtures :developers def test_explain_for_one_query @@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain assert_match %r(developers |.* const), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `audit_logs`.* FROM `audit_logs` WHERE `audit_logs`.`developer_id` IN (1)), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `audit_logs`.* FROM `audit_logs` WHERE `audit_logs`.`developer_id` = 1), explain assert_match %r(audit_logs |.* ALL), explain end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/json_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/json_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c8c933af5e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/json_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_json? +class Mysql2JSONTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class JsonDataType < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'json_data_type' + + store_accessor :settings, :resolution + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + begin + @connection.create_table('json_data_type') do |t| + t.json 'payload' + t.json 'settings' + end + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table :json_data_type, if_exists: true + JsonDataType.reset_column_information + end + + def test_column + column = JsonDataType.columns_hash["payload"] + assert_equal :json, column.type + assert_equal 'json', column.sql_type + + type = JsonDataType.type_for_attribute("payload") + assert_not type.binary? + end + + def test_change_table_supports_json + @connection.change_table('json_data_type') do |t| + t.json 'users' + end + JsonDataType.reset_column_information + column = JsonDataType.columns_hash['users'] + assert_equal :json, column.type + end + + def test_schema_dumping + output = dump_table_schema("json_data_type") + assert_match(/t\.json\s+"settings"/, output) + end + + def test_cast_value_on_write + x = JsonDataType.new payload: {"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar} + assert_equal({"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar}, x.payload_before_type_cast) + assert_equal({"string" => "foo", "symbol" => "bar"}, x.payload) + x.save + assert_equal({"string" => "foo", "symbol" => "bar"}, x.reload.payload) + end + + def test_type_cast_json + type = JsonDataType.type_for_attribute("payload") + + data = "{\"a_key\":\"a_value\"}" + hash = type.deserialize(data) + assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, hash) + assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, type.deserialize(data)) + + assert_equal({}, type.deserialize("{}")) + assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, type.deserialize('{"key": null}')) + assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, type.deserialize(%q({"c":"}", "\"a\"":"b \"a b"}))) + end + + def test_rewrite + @connection.execute "insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('{\"k\":\"v\"}')" + x = JsonDataType.first + x.payload = { '"a\'' => 'b' } + assert x.save! + end + + def test_select + @connection.execute "insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('{\"k\":\"v\"}')" + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal({'k' => 'v'}, x.payload) + end + + def test_select_multikey + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('{"k1":"v1", "k2":"v2", "k3":[1,2,3]}')| + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal({'k1' => 'v1', 'k2' => 'v2', 'k3' => [1,2,3]}, x.payload) + end + + def test_null_json + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES(null)| + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal(nil, x.payload) + end + + def test_select_array_json_value + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('["v0",{"k1":"v1"}]')| + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal(['v0', {'k1' => 'v1'}], x.payload) + end + + def test_rewrite_array_json_value + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('["v0",{"k1":"v1"}]')| + x = JsonDataType.first + x.payload = ['v1', {'k2' => 'v2'}, 'v3'] + assert x.save! + end + + def test_with_store_accessors + x = JsonDataType.new(resolution: "320×480") + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + x.save! + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + x.resolution = "640×1136" + x.save! + + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal "640×1136", x.resolution + end + + def test_duplication_with_store_accessors + x = JsonDataType.new(resolution: "320×480") + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + y = x.dup + assert_equal "320×480", y.resolution + end + + def test_yaml_round_trip_with_store_accessors + x = JsonDataType.new(resolution: "320×480") + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + y = YAML.load(YAML.dump(x)) + assert_equal "320×480", y.resolution + end + + def test_changes_in_place + json = JsonDataType.new + assert_not json.changed? + + json.payload = { 'one' => 'two' } + assert json.changed? + assert json.payload_changed? + + json.save! + assert_not json.changed? + + json.payload['three'] = 'four' + assert json.payload_changed? + + json.save! + json.reload + + assert_equal({ 'one' => 'two', 'three' => 'four' }, json.payload) + assert_not json.changed? + end + + def test_assigning_invalid_json + json = JsonDataType.new + + json.payload = 'foo' + + assert_nil json.payload + end +end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/quoting_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2de7e1b526 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/quoting_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +class Mysql2QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + test 'quoted date precision for gte 5.6.4' do + @connection.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.4') + @connection.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @connection.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_match(/\.000001\z/, @connection.quoted_date(t)) + end + + test 'quoted date precision for lt 5.6.4' do + @connection.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.3') + @connection.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @connection.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_no_match(/\.000001\z/, @connection.quoted_date(t)) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb index 799d927ee4..ffb4e2c5cf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb @@ -1,29 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Group < ActiveRecord::Base - Group.table_name = 'group' - belongs_to :select - has_one :values -end +# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with +# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) +class Mysql2ReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + class Group < ActiveRecord::Base + Group.table_name = 'group' + belongs_to :select + has_one :values + end -class Select < ActiveRecord::Base - Select.table_name = 'select' - has_many :groups -end + class Select < ActiveRecord::Base + Select.table_name = 'select' + has_many :groups + end -class Values < ActiveRecord::Base - Values.table_name = 'values' -end + class Values < ActiveRecord::Base + Values.table_name = 'values' + end -class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base - Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' - has_and_belongs_to_many :selects - has_many :values, :through => :groups -end + class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base + Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' + has_and_belongs_to_many :selects + has_many :values, :through => :groups + end -# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with -# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) -class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase #fixtures self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false #activerecord model class with reserved-word table name def test_activerecord_model @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase gs = nil assert_nothing_raised { gs = Select.find(2).groups } assert_equal gs.length, 2 - assert(gs.collect{|x| x.id}.sort == [2, 3]) + assert(gs.collect(&:id).sort == [2, 3]) end # has_and_belongs_to_many with reserved-word table name @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase s = nil assert_nothing_raised { s = Distinct.find(1).selects } assert_equal s.length, 2 - assert(s.collect{|x|x.id}.sort == [1, 2]) + assert(s.collect(&:id).sort == [1, 2]) end # activerecord model introspection with reserved-word table and column names @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # custom drop table, uses execute on connection to drop a table if it exists. note: escapes table_name def drop_tables_directly(table_names, connection = @connection) table_names.each do |name| - connection.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `#{name}`") + connection.drop_table name, if_exists: true end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb index 9c49599d34..396f235e77 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb @@ -1,39 +1,42 @@ require "cases/helper" -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - class Mysql2Adapter - class SchemaMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_renaming_index_on_foreign_key - connection.add_index "engines", "car_id" - connection.add_foreign_key :engines, :cars, name: "fk_engines_cars" - - connection.rename_index("engines", "index_engines_on_car_id", "idx_renamed") - assert_equal ["idx_renamed"], connection.indexes("engines").map(&:name) - ensure - connection.remove_foreign_key :engines, name: "fk_engines_cars" - end - - def test_initializes_schema_migrations_for_encoding_utf8mb4 - smtn = ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name - connection.drop_table(smtn) if connection.table_exists?(smtn) - - config = connection.instance_variable_get(:@config) - original_encoding = config[:encoding] - - config[:encoding] = 'utf8mb4' - connection.initialize_schema_migrations_table - - assert connection.column_exists?(smtn, :version, :string, limit: Mysql2Adapter::MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_UTF8MB4) - ensure - config[:encoding] = original_encoding - end - - private - def connection - @connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection - end - end - end +class SchemaMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + def test_renaming_index_on_foreign_key + connection.add_index "engines", "car_id" + connection.add_foreign_key :engines, :cars, name: "fk_engines_cars" + + connection.rename_index("engines", "index_engines_on_car_id", "idx_renamed") + assert_equal ["idx_renamed"], connection.indexes("engines").map(&:name) + ensure + connection.remove_foreign_key :engines, name: "fk_engines_cars" + end + + def test_initializes_schema_migrations_for_encoding_utf8mb4 + smtn = ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name + connection.drop_table smtn, if_exists: true + + database_name = connection.current_database + database_info = connection.select_one("SELECT * FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name = '#{database_name}'") + + original_charset = database_info["DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_NAME"] + original_collation = database_info["DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME"] + + execute("ALTER DATABASE #{database_name} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4") + + connection.initialize_schema_migrations_table + + limit = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractMysqlAdapter::MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN + assert connection.column_exists?(smtn, :version, :string, limit: limit) + ensure + execute("ALTER DATABASE #{database_name} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET #{original_charset} COLLATE #{original_collation}") + end + + private + def connection + @connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def execute(sql) + connection.execute(sql) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb index 43c9116b5a..1ebdca661c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/comment' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class Mysql2SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class Mysql2SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase fixtures :posts def setup @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @db_name = db @omgpost = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.inheritance_column = :disabled self.table_name = "#{db}.#{table}" def self.name; 'Post'; end end @@ -36,14 +37,6 @@ module ActiveRecord assert(!@connection.table_exists?("#{@db_name}.zomg"), "table should not exist") end - def test_tables_quoting - @connection.tables(nil, "foo-bar", nil) - flunk - rescue => e - # assertion for *quoted* database properly - assert_match(/database 'foo-bar'/, e.inspect) - end - def test_dump_indexes index_a_name = 'index_key_tests_on_snack' index_b_name = 'index_key_tests_on_pizza' @@ -51,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord table = 'key_tests' - indexes = @connection.indexes(table).sort_by {|i| i.name} + indexes = @connection.indexes(table).sort_by(&:name) assert_equal 3,indexes.size index_a = indexes.select{|i| i.name == index_a_name}[0] @@ -66,12 +59,14 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal :fulltext, index_c.type end - def test_drop_temporary_table - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table(:temp_table, temporary: true) - # if it doesn't properly say DROP TEMPORARY TABLE, the transaction commit - # will complain that no transaction is active - @connection.drop_table(:temp_table, temporary: true) + unless mysql_enforcing_gtid_consistency? + def test_drop_temporary_table + @connection.transaction do + @connection.create_table(:temp_table, temporary: true) + # if it doesn't properly say DROP TEMPORARY TABLE, the transaction commit + # will complain that no transaction is active + @connection.drop_table(:temp_table, temporary: true) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sp_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cdaa2cca44 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sp_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/topic' +require 'models/reply' + +class Mysql2StoredProcedureTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + fixtures :topics + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + unless ActiveRecord::Base.connection.version >= '5.6.0' + skip("no stored procedure support") + end + end + + # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures + # + # In MySQL 5.6, CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS is enabled by default. + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/call.html + def test_multi_results + rows = @connection.select_rows('CALL ten();') + assert_equal 10, rows[0][0].to_i, "ten() did not return 10 as expected: #{rows.inspect}" + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'Mysql2Adapter.select_rows'" + end + + def test_multi_results_from_find_by_sql + topics = Topic.find_by_sql 'CALL topics(3);' + assert_equal 3, topics.size + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'Mysql2Adapter.select'" + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb index 1ddb1b91c9..4926bc2267 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ require "cases/helper" -class SqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2SqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase def test_binary_types assert_equal 'varbinary(64)', type_to_sql(:binary, 64) assert_equal 'varbinary(4095)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4095) - assert_equal 'blob(4096)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) + assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/table_options_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/table_options_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..af121ee7d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/table_options_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class Mysql2TableOptionsTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table "mysql_table_options", if_exists: true + end + + test "table options with ENGINE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ENGINE=MyISAM" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ENGINE=MyISAM}, options + end + + test "table options with ROW_FORMAT" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT}, options + end + + test "table options with CHARSET" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "CHARSET=utf8mb4" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{CHARSET=utf8mb4}, options + end + + test "table options with COLLATE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin}, options + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/unsigned_type_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/unsigned_type_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a6f6dd21bb --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/unsigned_type_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "support/schema_dumping_helper" + +class Mysql2UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class UnsignedType < ActiveRecord::Base + end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table("unsigned_types", force: true) do |t| + t.integer :unsigned_integer, unsigned: true + t.bigint :unsigned_bigint, unsigned: true + t.float :unsigned_float, unsigned: true + t.decimal :unsigned_decimal, unsigned: true, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table "unsigned_types", if_exists: true + end + + test "unsigned int max value is in range" do + assert expected = UnsignedType.create(unsigned_integer: 4294967295) + assert_equal expected, UnsignedType.find_by(unsigned_integer: 4294967295) + end + + test "minus value is out of range" do + assert_raise(RangeError) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_integer: -10) + end + assert_raise(RangeError) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_bigint: -10) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_float: -10.0) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_decimal: -10.0) + end + end + + test "schema definition can use unsigned as the type" do + @connection.change_table("unsigned_types") do |t| + t.unsigned_integer :unsigned_integer_t + t.unsigned_bigint :unsigned_bigint_t + t.unsigned_float :unsigned_float_t + t.unsigned_decimal :unsigned_decimal_t, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + + @connection.columns("unsigned_types").select { |c| /^unsigned_/ === c.name }.each do |column| + assert column.unsigned? + end + end + + test "schema dump includes unsigned option" do + schema = dump_table_schema "unsigned_types" + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_integer",\s+limit: 4,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_bigint",\s+limit: 8,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.float\s+"unsigned_float",\s+limit: 24,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.decimal\s+"unsigned_decimal",\s+precision: 10,\s+scale: 2,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb index 3808db5141..24def31e36 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' -class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase def setup ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.class_eval do def execute(sql, name = nil) sql end @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_add_index # add_index calls index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.stubs(:index_name_exists?).returns(false) + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send(:define_method, :index_name_exists?) { |*| false } expected = %(CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "index_people_on_last_name" ON "people" ("last_name") WHERE state = 'active') assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, :last_name, :unique => true, :where => "state = 'active'") @@ -49,6 +49,22 @@ class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase expected = %(CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "index_people_on_last_name" ON "people" USING gist ("last_name") WHERE state = 'active') assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, :last_name, :unique => true, :where => "state = 'active'", :using => :gist) + + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send :remove_method, :index_name_exists? + end + + def test_remove_index + # remove_index calls index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send(:define_method, :index_name_exists?) { |*| true } + + expected = %(DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY "index_people_on_last_name") + assert_equal expected, remove_index(:people, name: "index_people_on_last_name", algorithm: :concurrently) + + assert_raise ArgumentError do + add_index(:people, :last_name, algorithm: :copy) + end + + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send :remove_method, :index_name_exists? end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb index 8df1b7d18c..380a90d765 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper include InTimeZone - OID = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID class PgArray < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'pg_arrays' @@ -12,12 +12,7 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') - @connection.enable_extension 'hstore' - @connection.commit_db_transaction - end - - @connection.reconnect! + enable_extension!('hstore', @connection) @connection.transaction do @connection.create_table('pg_arrays') do |t| @@ -27,24 +22,25 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase t.hstore :hstores, array: true end end + PgArray.reset_column_information @column = PgArray.columns_hash['tags'] + @type = PgArray.type_for_attribute("tags") end teardown do - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_arrays' + @connection.drop_table 'pg_arrays', if_exists: true + disable_extension!('hstore', @connection) end def test_column assert_equal :string, @column.type assert_equal "character varying", @column.sql_type - assert @column.array - assert_not @column.number? - assert_not @column.binary? + assert @column.array? + assert_not @type.binary? ratings_column = PgArray.columns_hash['ratings'] assert_equal :integer, ratings_column.type - assert ratings_column.array - assert_not ratings_column.number? + assert ratings_column.array? end def test_default @@ -76,7 +72,7 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal :text, column.type assert_equal [], PgArray.column_defaults['snippets'] - assert column.array + assert column.array? end def test_change_column_cant_make_non_array_column_to_array @@ -96,9 +92,9 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_type_cast_array - assert_equal(['1', '2', '3'], @column.type_cast_from_database('{1,2,3}')) - assert_equal([], @column.type_cast_from_database('{}')) - assert_equal([nil], @column.type_cast_from_database('{NULL}')) + assert_equal(['1', '2', '3'], @type.deserialize('{1,2,3}')) + assert_equal([], @type.deserialize('{}')) + assert_equal([nil], @type.deserialize('{NULL}')) end def test_type_cast_integers @@ -112,6 +108,12 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal([1, 2], x.ratings) end + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema "pg_arrays" + assert_match %r[t\.string\s+"tags",\s+array: true], output + assert_match %r[t\.integer\s+"ratings",\s+array: true], output + end + def test_select_with_strings @connection.execute "insert into pg_arrays (tags) VALUES ('{1,2,3}')" x = PgArray.first @@ -204,16 +206,17 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase x = PgArray.create!(tags: tags) x.reload - assert_equal x.tags_before_type_cast, PgArray.columns_hash['tags'].type_cast_for_database(tags) + assert_equal x.tags_before_type_cast, PgArray.type_for_attribute('tags').serialize(tags) end def test_quoting_non_standard_delimiters strings = ["hello,", "world;"] - comma_delim = OID::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ',') - semicolon_delim = OID::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ';') + oid = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID + comma_delim = oid::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ',') + semicolon_delim = oid::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ';') - assert_equal %({"hello,",world;}), comma_delim.type_cast_for_database(strings) - assert_equal %({hello,;"world;"}), semicolon_delim.type_cast_for_database(strings) + assert_equal %({"hello,",world;}), comma_delim.serialize(strings) + assert_equal %({hello,;"world;"}), semicolon_delim.serialize(strings) end def test_mutate_array @@ -258,6 +261,45 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_assigning_non_array_value + record = PgArray.new(tags: "not-an-array") + assert_equal [], record.tags + assert_equal "not-an-array", record.tags_before_type_cast + assert record.save + assert_equal record.tags, record.reload.tags + end + + def test_assigning_empty_string + record = PgArray.new(tags: "") + assert_equal [], record.tags + assert_equal "", record.tags_before_type_cast + assert record.save + assert_equal record.tags, record.reload.tags + end + + def test_assigning_valid_pg_array_literal + record = PgArray.new(tags: "{1,2,3}") + assert_equal ["1", "2", "3"], record.tags + assert_equal "{1,2,3}", record.tags_before_type_cast + assert record.save + assert_equal record.tags, record.reload.tags + end + + def test_uniqueness_validation + klass = Class.new(PgArray) do + validates_uniqueness_of :tags + + def self.model_name; ActiveModel::Name.new(PgArray) end + end + e1 = klass.create("tags" => ["black", "blue"]) + assert e1.persisted?, "Saving e1" + + e2 = klass.create("tags" => ["black", "blue"]) + assert !e2.persisted?, "e2 shouldn't be valid" + assert e2.errors[:tags].any?, "Should have errors for tags" + assert_equal ["has already been taken"], e2.errors[:tags], "Should have uniqueness message for tags" + end + private def assert_cycle field, array # test creation diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb index 72222c01fd..6f72fa6e0f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlBitStringTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlBitStringTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper @@ -14,30 +13,34 @@ class PostgresqlBitStringTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.create_table('postgresql_bit_strings', :force => true) do |t| t.bit :a_bit, default: "00000011", limit: 8 t.bit_varying :a_bit_varying, default: "0011", limit: 4 + t.bit :another_bit + t.bit_varying :another_bit_varying end end def teardown return unless @connection - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_bit_strings' + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_bit_strings', if_exists: true end def test_bit_string_column column = PostgresqlBitString.columns_hash["a_bit"] assert_equal :bit, column.type assert_equal "bit(8)", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlBitString.type_for_attribute("a_bit") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_bit_string_varying_column column = PostgresqlBitString.columns_hash["a_bit_varying"] assert_equal :bit_varying, column.type assert_equal "bit varying(4)", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlBitString.type_for_attribute("a_bit_varying") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_default diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb index 7872f91943..b6bb1929e6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlByteaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlByteaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase class ByteaDataType < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'bytea_data_type' end @@ -17,32 +16,40 @@ class PostgresqlByteaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end @column = ByteaDataType.columns_hash['payload'] - assert(@column.is_a?(ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn)) + @type = ByteaDataType.type_for_attribute("payload") end teardown do - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists bytea_data_type' + @connection.drop_table 'bytea_data_type', if_exists: true end def test_column + assert @column.is_a?(ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn) assert_equal :binary, @column.type end + def test_binary_columns_are_limitless_the_upper_limit_is_one_GB + assert_equal 'bytea', @connection.type_to_sql(:binary, 100_000) + assert_raise ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError do + @connection.type_to_sql :binary, 4294967295 + end + end + def test_type_cast_binary_converts_the_encoding assert @column data = "\u001F\x8B" assert_equal('UTF-8', data.encoding.name) - assert_equal('ASCII-8BIT', @column.type_cast_from_database(data).encoding.name) + assert_equal('ASCII-8BIT', @type.deserialize(data).encoding.name) end def test_type_cast_binary_value data = "\u001F\x8B".force_encoding("BINARY") - assert_equal(data, @column.type_cast_from_database(data)) + assert_equal(data, @type.deserialize(data)) end def test_type_case_nil - assert_equal(nil, @column.type_cast_from_database(nil)) + assert_equal(nil, @type.deserialize(nil)) end def test_read_value diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/change_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/change_schema_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bc12df668d --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/change_schema_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +module ActiveRecord + class Migration + class PGChangeSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + attr_reader :connection + + def setup + super + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + connection.create_table(:strings) do |t| + t.string :somedate + end + end + + def teardown + connection.drop_table :strings + end + + def test_change_string_to_date + connection.change_column :strings, :somedate, :timestamp, using: 'CAST("somedate" AS timestamp)' + assert_equal :datetime, connection.columns(:strings).find { |c| c.name == 'somedate' }.type + end + + def test_change_type_with_symbol + connection.change_column :strings, :somedate, :timestamp, cast_as: :timestamp + assert_equal :datetime, connection.columns(:strings).find { |c| c.name == 'somedate' }.type + end + + def test_change_type_with_array + connection.change_column :strings, :somedate, :timestamp, array: true, cast_as: :timestamp + column = connection.columns(:strings).find { |c| c.name == 'somedate' } + assert_equal :datetime, column.type + assert column.array? + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/cidr_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/cidr_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..52f2a0096c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/cidr_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "ipaddr" + +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter + class CidrTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + test "type casting IPAddr for database" do + type = OID::Cidr.new + ip = IPAddr.new("255.0.0.0/8") + ip2 = IPAddr.new("127.0.0.1") + + assert_equal "255.0.0.0/8", type.serialize(ip) + assert_equal "127.0.0.1/32", type.serialize(ip2) + end + + test "casting does nothing with non-IPAddr objects" do + type = OID::Cidr.new + + assert_equal "foo", type.serialize("foo") + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb index 2acb64f81c..bd62041e79 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? - class PostgresqlCitextTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlCitextTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper class Citext < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'citexts' end @@ -10,12 +11,7 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('citext') - @connection.enable_extension 'citext' - @connection.commit_db_transaction - end - - @connection.reconnect! + enable_extension!('citext', @connection) @connection.create_table('citexts') do |t| t.citext 'cival' @@ -23,8 +19,8 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? end teardown do - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS citexts;' - @connection.execute 'DROP EXTENSION IF EXISTS citext CASCADE;' + @connection.drop_table 'citexts', if_exists: true + disable_extension!('citext', @connection) end def test_citext_enabled @@ -35,9 +31,10 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? column = Citext.columns_hash['cival'] assert_equal :citext, column.type assert_equal 'citext', column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = Citext.type_for_attribute('cival') + assert_not type.binary? end def test_change_table_supports_json @@ -72,5 +69,10 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? x = Citext.where(cival: 'cased text').first assert_equal 'Cased Text', x.cival end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema("citexts") + assert_match %r[t\.citext "cival"], output + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/collation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8470329c35 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/collation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class PostgresqlCollationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :postgresql_collations, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_c, collation: 'C' + t.text :text_posix, collation: 'POSIX' + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table :postgresql_collations, if_exists: true + end + + test "string column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'string_c' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'C', column.collation + end + + test "text column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'text_posix' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'POSIX', column.collation + end + + test "add column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :postgresql_collations, :title, :string, collation: 'C' + + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'title' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'C', column.collation + end + + test "change column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :postgresql_collations, :description, :string + @connection.change_column :postgresql_collations, :description, :text, collation: 'POSIX' + + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'description' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'POSIX', column.collation + end + + test "schema dump includes collation" do + output = dump_table_schema("postgresql_collations") + assert_match %r{t.string\s+"string_c",\s+collation: "C"$}, output + assert_match %r{t.text\s+"text_posix",\s+collation: "POSIX"$}, output + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb index cfab5ca902..1de87e5f01 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' @@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ module PostgresqlCompositeBehavior def teardown super - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_composites' + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_composites', if_exists: true @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS full_address' reset_connection PostgresqlComposite.reset_column_information @@ -41,7 +40,7 @@ end # "unknown OID 5653508: failed to recognize type of 'address'. It will be treated as String." # To take full advantage of composite types, we suggest you register your own +OID::Type+. # See PostgresqlCompositeWithCustomOIDTest -class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlCompositeBehavior def test_column @@ -50,9 +49,10 @@ class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase column = PostgresqlComposite.columns_hash["address"] assert_nil column.type assert_equal "full_address", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlComposite.type_for_attribute("address") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_composite_mapping @@ -77,23 +77,23 @@ class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlCompositeWithCustomOIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlCompositeWithCustomOIDTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlCompositeBehavior class FullAddressType < ActiveRecord::Type::Value def type; :full_address end - def type_cast_from_database(value) + def deserialize(value) if value =~ /\("?([^",]*)"?,"?([^",]*)"?\)/ FullAddress.new($1, $2) end end - def type_cast_from_user(value) + def cast(value) value end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) return if value.nil? "(#{value.city},#{value.street})" end @@ -111,9 +111,10 @@ class PostgresqlCompositeWithCustomOIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase column = PostgresqlComposite.columns_hash["address"] assert_equal :full_address, column.type assert_equal "full_address", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlComposite.type_for_attribute("address") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_composite_mapping diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb index d26cda46fa..722e2377c1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb @@ -2,12 +2,14 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' module ActiveRecord - class PostgresqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper class NonExistentTable < ActiveRecord::Base end + fixtures :comments + def setup super @subscriber = SQLSubscriber.new @@ -20,6 +22,14 @@ module ActiveRecord super end + def test_truncate + count = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("select count(*) from comments").first['count'].to_i + assert_operator count, :>, 0 + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.truncate("comments") + count = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("select count(*) from comments").first['count'].to_i + assert_equal 0, count + end + def test_encoding assert_not_nil @connection.encoding end @@ -116,12 +126,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_statement_key_is_logged - bindval = 1 - @connection.exec_query('SELECT $1::integer', 'SQL', [[nil, bindval]]) + bind = Relation::QueryAttribute.new(nil, 1, Type::Value.new) + @connection.exec_query('SELECT $1::integer', 'SQL', [bind], prepare: true) name = @subscriber.payloads.last[:statement_name] assert name - res = @connection.exec_query("EXPLAIN (FORMAT JSON) EXECUTE #{name}(#{bindval})") - plan = res.column_types['QUERY PLAN'].type_cast_from_database res.rows.first.first + res = @connection.exec_query("EXPLAIN (FORMAT JSON) EXECUTE #{name}(1)") + plan = res.column_types['QUERY PLAN'].deserialize res.rows.first.first assert_operator plan.length, :>, 0 end @@ -167,9 +177,7 @@ module ActiveRecord "successfully querying with the same connection pid." # Repair all fixture connections so other tests won't break. - @fixture_connections.each do |c| - c.verify! - end + @fixture_connections.each(&:verify!) end def test_set_session_variable_true diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb index a0a34e4b87..232c25cb3b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb @@ -2,9 +2,6 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/ddl_helper' -class PostgresqlNumber < ActiveRecord::Base -end - class PostgresqlTime < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -14,19 +11,12 @@ end class PostgresqlLtree < ActiveRecord::Base end -class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_numbers (id, single, double) VALUES (1, 123.456, 123456.789)") - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_numbers (id, single, double) VALUES (2, '-Infinity', 'Infinity')") - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_numbers (id, single, double) VALUES (3, 123.456, 'NaN')") - @first_number = PostgresqlNumber.find(1) - @second_number = PostgresqlNumber.find(2) - @third_number = PostgresqlNumber.find(3) - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_times (id, time_interval, scaled_time_interval) VALUES (1, '1 year 2 days ago', '3 weeks ago')") @first_time = PostgresqlTime.find(1) @@ -35,12 +25,7 @@ class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - [PostgresqlNumber, PostgresqlTime, PostgresqlOid].each(&:delete_all) - end - - def test_data_type_of_number_types - assert_equal :float, @first_number.column_for_attribute(:single).type - assert_equal :float, @first_number.column_for_attribute(:double).type + [PostgresqlTime, PostgresqlOid].each(&:delete_all) end def test_data_type_of_time_types @@ -52,14 +37,6 @@ class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal :integer, @first_oid.column_for_attribute(:obj_id).type end - def test_number_values - assert_equal 123.456, @first_number.single - assert_equal 123456.789, @first_number.double - assert_equal(-::Float::INFINITY, @second_number.single) - assert_equal ::Float::INFINITY, @second_number.double - assert_same ::Float::NAN, @third_number.double - end - def test_time_values assert_equal '-1 years -2 days', @first_time.time_interval assert_equal '-21 days', @first_time.scaled_time_interval @@ -69,17 +46,6 @@ class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1234, @first_oid.obj_id end - def test_update_number - new_single = 789.012 - new_double = 789012.345 - @first_number.single = new_single - @first_number.double = new_double - assert @first_number.save - assert @first_number.reload - assert_equal new_single, @first_number.single - assert_equal new_double, @first_number.double - end - def test_update_time @first_time.time_interval = '2 years 3 minutes' assert @first_time.save @@ -94,9 +60,16 @@ class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert @first_oid.reload assert_equal new_value, @first_oid.obj_id end + + def test_text_columns_are_limitless_the_upper_limit_is_one_GB + assert_equal 'text', @connection.type_to_sql(:text, 100_000) + assert_raise ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError do + @connection.type_to_sql :text, 4294967295 + end + end end -class PostgresqlInternalDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlInternalDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include DdlHelper setup do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb index 1500adb42d..6102ddacd1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class PostgresqlDomainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlDomainTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper class PostgresqlDomain < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -20,7 +19,7 @@ class PostgresqlDomainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_domains' + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_domains', if_exists: true @connection.execute 'DROP DOMAIN IF EXISTS custom_money' reset_connection end @@ -29,9 +28,10 @@ class PostgresqlDomainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase column = PostgresqlDomain.columns_hash["price"] assert_equal :decimal, column.type assert_equal "custom_money", column.sql_type - assert column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlDomain.type_for_attribute("price") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_domain_acts_like_basetype diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb index d99c4a292e..6816a6514b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,7 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -require 'active_record/base' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' -class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper class PostgresqlEnum < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -24,7 +21,7 @@ class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_enums' + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_enums', if_exists: true @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS mood' reset_connection end @@ -33,9 +30,10 @@ class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase column = PostgresqlEnum.columns_hash["current_mood"] assert_equal :enum, column.type assert_equal "mood", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlEnum.type_for_attribute("current_mood") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_enum_defaults @@ -82,4 +80,12 @@ class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "happy", enum.current_mood end + + def test_assigning_enum_to_nil + model = PostgresqlEnum.new(current_mood: nil) + + assert_nil model.current_mood + assert model.save + assert_nil model.reload.current_mood + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb index 416f84cb38..4d0fd640aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb @@ -1,28 +1,20 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - class PostgreSQLAdapter - class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :developers +class PostgreSQLExplainTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + fixtures :developers - def test_explain_for_one_query - explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain - assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain - assert_match %(Index Scan using developers_pkey on developers), explain - end + def test_explain_for_one_query + explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain + assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain + end - def test_explain_with_eager_loading - explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain - assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain - assert_match %(Index Scan using developers_pkey on developers), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" IN (1)), explain - assert_match %(Seq Scan on audit_logs), explain - end - end - end + def test_explain_with_eager_loading + explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain + assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" = 1), explain end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb index 7b99fcdda0..9cfc133308 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlExtensionMigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +class PostgresqlExtensionMigrationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false class EnableHstore < ActiveRecord::Migration def change diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb index 9dadb177ca..bde7513339 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb @@ -1,21 +1,34 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlFullTextTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class PostgresqlTsvector < ActiveRecord::Base; end +class PostgresqlFullTextTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + class Tsvector < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table('tsvectors') do |t| + t.tsvector 'text_vector' + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table 'tsvectors', if_exists: true + end def test_tsvector_column - column = PostgresqlTsvector.columns_hash["text_vector"] + column = Tsvector.columns_hash["text_vector"] assert_equal :tsvector, column.type assert_equal "tsvector", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = Tsvector.type_for_attribute("text_vector") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_update_tsvector - PostgresqlTsvector.create text_vector: "'text' 'vector'" - tsvector = PostgresqlTsvector.first + Tsvector.create text_vector: "'text' 'vector'" + tsvector = Tsvector.first assert_equal "'text' 'vector'", tsvector.text_vector tsvector.text_vector = "'new' 'text' 'vector'" @@ -23,4 +36,9 @@ class PostgresqlFullTextTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert tsvector.reload assert_equal "'new' 'text' 'vector'", tsvector.text_vector end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema("tsvectors") + assert_match %r{t\.tsvector "text_vector"}, output + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb index 6c0adbbeaa..0baf985654 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb @@ -1,44 +1,66 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper - class PostgresqlPoint < ActiveRecord::Base; end + class PostgresqlPoint < ActiveRecord::Base + attribute :x, :rails_5_1_point + attribute :y, :rails_5_1_point + attribute :z, :rails_5_1_point + attribute :array_of_points, :rails_5_1_point, array: true + attribute :legacy_x, :legacy_point + attribute :legacy_y, :legacy_point + attribute :legacy_z, :legacy_point + end def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('postgresql_points') do |t| - t.point :x - t.point :y, default: [12.2, 13.3] - t.point :z, default: "(14.4,15.5)" - end + @connection.create_table('postgresql_points') do |t| + t.point :x + t.point :y, default: [12.2, 13.3] + t.point :z, default: "(14.4,15.5)" + t.point :array_of_points, array: true + t.point :legacy_x + t.point :legacy_y, default: [12.2, 13.3] + t.point :legacy_z, default: "(14.4,15.5)" + end + @connection.create_table('deprecated_points') do |t| + t.point :x end end teardown do - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_points' + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_points', if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table 'deprecated_points', if_exists: true + end + + class DeprecatedPoint < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + def test_deprecated_legacy_type + assert_deprecated do + DeprecatedPoint.new + end end def test_column column = PostgresqlPoint.columns_hash["x"] assert_equal :point, column.type assert_equal "point", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlPoint.type_for_attribute("x") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_default - assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['y'] - assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.new.y + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(12.2, 13.3), PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['y'] + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(12.2, 13.3), PostgresqlPoint.new.y - assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['z'] - assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.new.z + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(14.4, 15.5), PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['z'] + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(14.4, 15.5), PostgresqlPoint.new.z end def test_schema_dumping @@ -51,22 +73,164 @@ class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_roundtrip PostgresqlPoint.create! x: [10, 25.2] record = PostgresqlPoint.first - assert_equal [10, 25.2], record.x + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(10, 25.2), record.x - record.x = [1.1, 2.2] + record.x = ActiveRecord::Point.new(1.1, 2.2) record.save! assert record.reload - assert_equal [1.1, 2.2], record.x + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(1.1, 2.2), record.x end def test_mutation - p = PostgresqlPoint.create! x: [10, 20] + p = PostgresqlPoint.create! x: ActiveRecord::Point.new(10, 20) + + p.x.y = 25 + p.save! + p.reload + + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(10.0, 25.0), p.x + assert_not p.changed? + end + + def test_array_assignment + p = PostgresqlPoint.new(x: [1, 2]) + + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(1, 2), p.x + end + + def test_string_assignment + p = PostgresqlPoint.new(x: "(1, 2)") + + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(1, 2), p.x + end + + def test_array_of_points_round_trip + expected_value = [ + ActiveRecord::Point.new(1, 2), + ActiveRecord::Point.new(2, 3), + ActiveRecord::Point.new(3, 4), + ] + p = PostgresqlPoint.new(array_of_points: expected_value) + + assert_equal expected_value, p.array_of_points + p.save! + p.reload + assert_equal expected_value, p.array_of_points + end + + def test_legacy_column + column = PostgresqlPoint.columns_hash["legacy_x"] + assert_equal :point, column.type + assert_equal "point", column.sql_type + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlPoint.type_for_attribute("legacy_x") + assert_not type.binary? + end + + def test_legacy_default + assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['legacy_y'] + assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.new.legacy_y + + assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['legacy_z'] + assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.new.legacy_z + end - p.x[1] = 25 + def test_legacy_schema_dumping + output = dump_table_schema("postgresql_points") + assert_match %r{t\.point\s+"legacy_x"$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.point\s+"legacy_y",\s+default: \[12\.2, 13\.3\]$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.point\s+"legacy_z",\s+default: \[14\.4, 15\.5\]$}, output + end + + def test_legacy_roundtrip + PostgresqlPoint.create! legacy_x: [10, 25.2] + record = PostgresqlPoint.first + assert_equal [10, 25.2], record.legacy_x + + record.legacy_x = [1.1, 2.2] + record.save! + assert record.reload + assert_equal [1.1, 2.2], record.legacy_x + end + + def test_legacy_mutation + p = PostgresqlPoint.create! legacy_x: [10, 20] + + p.legacy_x[1] = 25 p.save! p.reload - assert_equal [10.0, 25.0], p.x + assert_equal [10.0, 25.0], p.legacy_x assert_not p.changed? end end + +class PostgresqlGeometricTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + class PostgresqlGeometric < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table("postgresql_geometrics") do |t| + t.column :a_line_segment, :lseg + t.column :a_box, :box + t.column :a_path, :path + t.column :a_polygon, :polygon + t.column :a_circle, :circle + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_geometrics', if_exists: true + end + + def test_geometric_types + g = PostgresqlGeometric.new( + :a_line_segment => '(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0)', + :a_box => '2.0, 3, 5.5, 7.0', + :a_path => '[(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0)]', + :a_polygon => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0))', + :a_circle => '<(5.3, 10.4), 2>' + ) + + g.save! + + h = PostgresqlGeometric.find(g.id) + + assert_equal '[(2,3),(5.5,7)]', h.a_line_segment + assert_equal '(5.5,7),(2,3)', h.a_box # reordered to store upper right corner then bottom left corner + assert_equal '[(2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11)]', h.a_path + assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_polygon + assert_equal '<(5.3,10.4),2>', h.a_circle + end + + def test_alternative_format + g = PostgresqlGeometric.new( + :a_line_segment => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0))', + :a_box => '(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0)', + :a_path => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0))', + :a_polygon => '2.0, 3, 5.5, 7.0, 8.5, 11.0', + :a_circle => '((5.3, 10.4), 2)' + ) + + g.save! + + h = PostgresqlGeometric.find(g.id) + assert_equal '[(2,3),(5.5,7)]', h.a_line_segment + assert_equal '(5.5,7),(2,3)', h.a_box # reordered to store upper right corner then bottom left corner + assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_path + assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_polygon + assert_equal '<(5.3,10.4),2>', h.a_circle + end + + def test_geometric_function + PostgresqlGeometric.create! a_path: '[(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0)]' # [ ] is an open path + PostgresqlGeometric.create! a_path: '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0))' # ( ) is a closed path + + objs = PostgresqlGeometric.find_by_sql "SELECT isopen(a_path) FROM postgresql_geometrics ORDER BY id ASC" + assert_equal [true, false], objs.map(&:isopen) + + objs = PostgresqlGeometric.find_by_sql "SELECT isclosed(a_path) FROM postgresql_geometrics ORDER BY id ASC" + assert_equal [false, true], objs.map(&:isclosed) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb index 1296eb72c0..6a2d501646 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb @@ -1,41 +1,41 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 - require "cases/helper" -require 'active_record/base' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class Hstore < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'hstores' +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? + class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + class Hstore < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'hstores' - store_accessor :settings, :language, :timezone - end + store_accessor :settings, :language, :timezone + end - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') - @connection.enable_extension 'hstore' - @connection.commit_db_transaction - end + unless @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + @connection.enable_extension 'hstore' + @connection.commit_db_transaction + end - @connection.reconnect! + @connection.reconnect! - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('hstores') do |t| - t.hstore 'tags', :default => '' - t.hstore 'payload', array: true - t.hstore 'settings' + @connection.transaction do + @connection.create_table('hstores') do |t| + t.hstore 'tags', :default => '' + t.hstore 'payload', array: true + t.hstore 'settings' + end end + Hstore.reset_column_information + @column = Hstore.columns_hash['tags'] + @type = Hstore.type_for_attribute("tags") end - @column = Hstore.columns_hash['tags'] - end - teardown do - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists hstores' - end + teardown do + @connection.drop_table 'hstores', if_exists: true + end - if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? def test_hstore_included_in_extensions assert @connection.respond_to?(:extensions), "connection should have a list of extensions" assert @connection.extensions.include?('hstore'), "extension list should include hstore" @@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_column assert_equal :hstore, @column.type assert_equal "hstore", @column.sql_type - assert_not @column.number? - assert_not @column.binary? - assert_not @column.array + assert_not @column.array? + + assert_not @type.binary? end def test_default @@ -111,10 +111,10 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_type_cast_hstore - assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, @column.type_cast_from_database("\"1\"=>\"2\"")) - assert_equal({}, @column.type_cast_from_database("")) - assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, @column.type_cast_from_database('key => NULL')) - assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, @column.type_cast_from_database(%q(c=>"}", "\"a\""=>"b \"a b"))) + assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, @type.deserialize("\"1\"=>\"2\"")) + assert_equal({}, @type.deserialize("")) + assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, @type.deserialize('key => NULL')) + assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, @type.deserialize(%q(c=>"}", "\"a\""=>"b \"a b"))) end def test_with_store_accessors @@ -166,47 +166,47 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_gen1 - assert_equal(%q(" "=>""), @column.cast_type.type_cast_for_database({' '=>''})) + assert_equal(%q(" "=>""), @type.serialize({' '=>''})) end def test_gen2 - assert_equal(%q(","=>""), @column.cast_type.type_cast_for_database({','=>''})) + assert_equal(%q(","=>""), @type.serialize({','=>''})) end def test_gen3 - assert_equal(%q("="=>""), @column.cast_type.type_cast_for_database({'='=>''})) + assert_equal(%q("="=>""), @type.serialize({'='=>''})) end def test_gen4 - assert_equal(%q(">"=>""), @column.cast_type.type_cast_for_database({'>'=>''})) + assert_equal(%q(">"=>""), @type.serialize({'>'=>''})) end def test_parse1 - assert_equal({'a'=>nil,'b'=>nil,'c'=>'NuLl','null'=>'c'}, @column.type_cast_from_database('a=>null,b=>NuLl,c=>"NuLl",null=>c')) + assert_equal({'a'=>nil,'b'=>nil,'c'=>'NuLl','null'=>'c'}, @type.deserialize('a=>null,b=>NuLl,c=>"NuLl",null=>c')) end def test_parse2 - assert_equal({" " => " "}, @column.type_cast_from_database("\\ =>\\ ")) + assert_equal({" " => " "}, @type.deserialize("\\ =>\\ ")) end def test_parse3 - assert_equal({"=" => ">"}, @column.type_cast_from_database("==>>")) + assert_equal({"=" => ">"}, @type.deserialize("==>>")) end def test_parse4 - assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @column.type_cast_from_database('\=a=>q=w')) + assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @type.deserialize('\=a=>q=w')) end def test_parse5 - assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @column.type_cast_from_database('"=a"=>q\=w')) + assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @type.deserialize('"=a"=>q\=w')) end def test_parse6 - assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q>w"}, @column.type_cast_from_database('"\"a"=>q>w')) + assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q>w"}, @type.deserialize('"\"a"=>q>w')) end def test_parse7 - assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q\"w"}, @column.type_cast_from_database('\"a=>q"w')) + assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q\"w"}, @type.deserialize('\"a=>q"w')) end def test_rewrite @@ -315,10 +315,13 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase dupe = record.dup assert_equal({"one" => "two"}, dupe.tags.to_hash) end - end - private + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema("hstores") + assert_match %r[t\.hstore "tags",\s+default: {}], output + end + private def assert_array_cycle(array) # test creation x = Hstore.create!(payload: array) @@ -346,4 +349,5 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase x.reload assert_equal(hash, x.tags) end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb index 22e8873333..bfda933fa4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlInfinityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlInfinityTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include InTimeZone + class PostgresqlInfinity < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ class PostgresqlInfinityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_infinities") + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_infinities', if_exists: true end test "type casting infinity on a float column" do @@ -22,6 +24,15 @@ class PostgresqlInfinityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Float::INFINITY, record.float end + test "type casting string on a float column" do + record = PostgresqlInfinity.new(float: 'Infinity') + assert_equal Float::INFINITY, record.float + record = PostgresqlInfinity.new(float: '-Infinity') + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY, record.float) + record = PostgresqlInfinity.new(float: 'NaN') + assert_send [record.float, :nan?] + end + test "update_all with infinity on a float column" do record = PostgresqlInfinity.create! PostgresqlInfinity.update_all(float: Float::INFINITY) @@ -41,4 +52,18 @@ class PostgresqlInfinityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase record.reload assert_equal Float::INFINITY, record.datetime end + + test "assigning 'infinity' on a datetime column with TZ aware attributes" do + begin + in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do + record = PostgresqlInfinity.create!(datetime: "infinity") + assert_equal Float::INFINITY, record.datetime + assert_equal record.datetime, record.reload.datetime + end + ensure + # setting time_zone_aware_attributes causes the types to change. + # There is no way to do this automatically since it can be set on a superclass + PostgresqlInfinity.reset_column_information + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/integer_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/integer_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b4e55964b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/integer_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "active_support/core_ext/numeric/bytes" + +class PostgresqlIntegerTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + class PgInteger < ActiveRecord::Base + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + + @connection.transaction do + @connection.create_table "pg_integers", force: true do |t| + t.integer :quota, limit: 8, default: 2.gigabytes + end + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table "pg_integers", if_exists: true + end + + test "schema properly respects bigint ranges" do + assert_equal 2.gigabytes, PgInteger.new.quota + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb index 86ba849445..b3b121b4fb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 - require "cases/helper" -require 'active_record/base' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' module PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases + include SchemaDumpingHelper + class JsonDataType < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'json_data_type' @@ -14,29 +13,28 @@ module PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection begin - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('json_data_type') do |t| - t.public_send column_type, 'payload', default: {} # t.json 'payload', default: {} - t.public_send column_type, 'settings' # t.json 'settings' - end + @connection.create_table('json_data_type') do |t| + t.public_send column_type, 'payload', default: {} # t.json 'payload', default: {} + t.public_send column_type, 'settings' # t.json 'settings' end rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - skip "do not test on PG without json" + skip "do not test on PostgreSQL without #{column_type} type." end - @column = JsonDataType.columns_hash['payload'] end def teardown - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists json_data_type' + @connection.drop_table :json_data_type, if_exists: true + JsonDataType.reset_column_information end def test_column column = JsonDataType.columns_hash["payload"] assert_equal column_type, column.type assert_equal column_type.to_s, column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = JsonDataType.type_for_attribute("payload") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_default @@ -64,6 +62,11 @@ module PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases JsonDataType.reset_column_information end + def test_schema_dumping + output = dump_table_schema("json_data_type") + assert_match(/t\.#{column_type.to_s}\s+"payload",\s+default: {}/, output) + end + def test_cast_value_on_write x = JsonDataType.new payload: {"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar} assert_equal({"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar}, x.payload_before_type_cast) @@ -73,16 +76,16 @@ module PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases end def test_type_cast_json - column = JsonDataType.columns_hash["payload"] + type = JsonDataType.type_for_attribute("payload") data = "{\"a_key\":\"a_value\"}" - hash = column.type_cast_from_database(data) + hash = type.deserialize(data) assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, hash) - assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, column.type_cast_from_database(data)) + assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, type.deserialize(data)) - assert_equal({}, column.type_cast_from_database("{}")) - assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, column.type_cast_from_database('{"key": null}')) - assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, column.type_cast_from_database(%q({"c":"}", "\"a\"":"b \"a b"}))) + assert_equal({}, type.deserialize("{}")) + assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, type.deserialize('{"key": null}')) + assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, type.deserialize(%q({"c":"}", "\"a\"":"b \"a b"}))) end def test_rewrite @@ -174,9 +177,17 @@ module PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases assert_equal({ 'one' => 'two', 'three' => 'four' }, json.payload) assert_not json.changed? end + + def test_assigning_invalid_json + json = JsonDataType.new + + json.payload = 'foo' + + assert_nil json.payload + end end -class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases def column_type @@ -184,7 +195,7 @@ class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlJSONBTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlJSONBTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases def column_type diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb index 889e369bd6..56516c82b4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper class Ltree < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'ltrees' end @@ -9,9 +10,7 @@ class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('ltree') - @connection.enable_extension 'ltree' - end + enable_extension!('ltree', @connection) @connection.transaction do @connection.create_table('ltrees') do |t| @@ -23,16 +22,17 @@ class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists ltrees' + @connection.drop_table 'ltrees', if_exists: true end def test_column column = Ltree.columns_hash['path'] assert_equal :ltree, column.type assert_equal "ltree", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = Ltree.type_for_attribute('path') + assert_not type.binary? end def test_write @@ -45,4 +45,9 @@ class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ltree = Ltree.first assert_equal '1.2.3', ltree.path end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema("ltrees") + assert_match %r[t\.ltree "path"], output + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb index 87183174f2..c031178479 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class PostgresqlMoney < ActiveRecord::Base; end @@ -10,14 +9,14 @@ class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @connection.execute("set lc_monetary = 'C'") - @connection.create_table('postgresql_moneys') do |t| - t.column "wealth", "money" - t.column "depth", "money", default: "150.55" + @connection.create_table('postgresql_moneys', force: true) do |t| + t.money "wealth" + t.money "depth", default: "150.55" end end teardown do - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_moneys' + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_moneys', if_exists: true end def test_column @@ -25,9 +24,10 @@ class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal :money, column.type assert_equal "money", column.sql_type assert_equal 2, column.scale - assert column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlMoney.type_for_attribute("wealth") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_default @@ -46,17 +46,17 @@ class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_money_type_cast - column = PostgresqlMoney.columns_hash['wealth'] - assert_equal(12345678.12, column.type_cast_from_user("$12,345,678.12")) - assert_equal(12345678.12, column.type_cast_from_user("$12.345.678,12")) - assert_equal(-1.15, column.type_cast_from_user("-$1.15")) - assert_equal(-2.25, column.type_cast_from_user("($2.25)")) + type = PostgresqlMoney.type_for_attribute('wealth') + assert_equal(12345678.12, type.cast("$12,345,678.12")) + assert_equal(12345678.12, type.cast("$12.345.678,12")) + assert_equal(-1.15, type.cast("-$1.15")) + assert_equal(-2.25, type.cast("($2.25)")) end def test_schema_dumping output = dump_table_schema("postgresql_moneys") assert_match %r{t\.money\s+"wealth",\s+scale: 2$}, output - assert_match %r{t\.money\s+"depth",\s+scale: 2,\s+default: 150.55$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.money\s+"depth",\s+scale: 2,\s+default: "150\.55"$}, output end def test_create_and_update_money diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb index 4f4c1103fa..fe6ee4e2d9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb @@ -1,35 +1,51 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlNetworkTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class PostgresqlNetworkAddress < ActiveRecord::Base +class PostgresqlNetworkTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + class PostgresqlNetworkAddress < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table('postgresql_network_addresses', force: true) do |t| + t.inet 'inet_address', default: "192.168.1.1" + t.cidr 'cidr_address', default: "192.168.1.0/24" + t.macaddr 'mac_address', default: "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_network_addresses', if_exists: true end def test_cidr_column column = PostgresqlNetworkAddress.columns_hash["cidr_address"] assert_equal :cidr, column.type assert_equal "cidr", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlNetworkAddress.type_for_attribute("cidr_address") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_inet_column column = PostgresqlNetworkAddress.columns_hash["inet_address"] assert_equal :inet, column.type assert_equal "inet", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlNetworkAddress.type_for_attribute("inet_address") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_macaddr_column column = PostgresqlNetworkAddress.columns_hash["mac_address"] assert_equal :macaddr, column.type assert_equal "macaddr", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlNetworkAddress.type_for_attribute("mac_address") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_network_types @@ -68,4 +84,11 @@ class PostgresqlNetworkTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil invalid_address.cidr_address_before_type_cast assert_nil invalid_address.inet_address_before_type_cast end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema("postgresql_network_addresses") + assert_match %r{t\.inet\s+"inet_address",\s+default: "192\.168\.1\.1"}, output + assert_match %r{t\.cidr\s+"cidr_address",\s+default: "192\.168\.1\.0/24"}, output + assert_match %r{t\.macaddr\s+"mac_address",\s+default: "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"}, output + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/numbers_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/numbers_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ba7e7dc9a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/numbers_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +class PostgresqlNumberTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + class PostgresqlNumber < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table('postgresql_numbers', force: true) do |t| + t.column 'single', 'REAL' + t.column 'double', 'DOUBLE PRECISION' + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_numbers', if_exists: true + end + + def test_data_type + assert_equal :float, PostgresqlNumber.columns_hash["single"].type + assert_equal :float, PostgresqlNumber.columns_hash["double"].type + end + + def test_values + @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_numbers (id, single, double) VALUES (1, 123.456, 123456.789)") + @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_numbers (id, single, double) VALUES (2, '-Infinity', 'Infinity')") + @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_numbers (id, single, double) VALUES (3, 123.456, 'NaN')") + + first, second, third = PostgresqlNumber.find(1, 2, 3) + + assert_equal 123.456, first.single + assert_equal 123456.789, first.double + assert_equal(-::Float::INFINITY, second.single) + assert_equal ::Float::INFINITY, second.double + assert_send [third.double, :nan?] + end + + def test_update + record = PostgresqlNumber.create! single: "123.456", double: "123456.789" + new_single = 789.012 + new_double = 789012.345 + record.single = new_single + record.double = new_double + record.save! + + record.reload + assert_equal new_single, record.single + assert_equal new_double, record.double + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb index cfff1f980b..e361521155 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'support/ddl_helper' require 'support/connection_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class PostgreSQLAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgreSQLAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include DdlHelper include ConnectionHelper @@ -54,6 +53,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def test_composite_primary_key + with_example_table 'id serial, number serial, PRIMARY KEY (id, number)' do + assert_nil @connection.primary_key('ex') + end + end + def test_primary_key_raises_error_if_table_not_found assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do @connection.primary_key('unobtainium') @@ -63,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_insert_sql_with_proprietary_returning_clause with_example_table do id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex (number) values(5150)", nil, "number") - assert_equal "5150", id + assert_equal 5150, id end end @@ -101,21 +106,35 @@ module ActiveRecord connection = connection_without_insert_returning id = connection.insert_sql("insert into postgresql_partitioned_table_parent (number) VALUES (1)") expect = connection.query('select max(id) from postgresql_partitioned_table_parent').first.first - assert_equal expect, id + assert_equal expect.to_i, id end def test_exec_insert_with_returning_disabled connection = connection_without_insert_returning result = connection.exec_insert("insert into postgresql_partitioned_table_parent (number) VALUES (1)", nil, [], 'id', 'postgresql_partitioned_table_parent_id_seq') expect = connection.query('select max(id) from postgresql_partitioned_table_parent').first.first - assert_equal expect, result.rows.first.first + assert_equal expect.to_i, result.rows.first.first end def test_exec_insert_with_returning_disabled_and_no_sequence_name_given connection = connection_without_insert_returning result = connection.exec_insert("insert into postgresql_partitioned_table_parent (number) VALUES (1)", nil, [], 'id') expect = connection.query('select max(id) from postgresql_partitioned_table_parent').first.first - assert_equal expect, result.rows.first.first + assert_equal expect.to_i, result.rows.first.first + end + + def test_exec_insert_default_values_with_returning_disabled_and_no_sequence_name_given + connection = connection_without_insert_returning + result = connection.exec_insert("insert into postgresql_partitioned_table_parent DEFAULT VALUES", nil, [], 'id') + expect = connection.query('select max(id) from postgresql_partitioned_table_parent').first.first + assert_equal expect.to_i, result.rows.first.first + end + + def test_exec_insert_default_values_quoted_schema_with_returning_disabled_and_no_sequence_name_given + connection = connection_without_insert_returning + result = connection.exec_insert('insert into "public"."postgresql_partitioned_table_parent" DEFAULT VALUES', nil, [], 'id') + expect = connection.query('select max(id) from postgresql_partitioned_table_parent').first.first + assert_equal expect.to_i, result.rows.first.first end def test_sql_for_insert_with_returning_disabled @@ -134,18 +153,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_default_sequence_name - assert_equal PostgreSQL::Name.new('public', 'accounts_id_seq'), + assert_equal 'public.accounts_id_seq', @connection.default_sequence_name('accounts', 'id') - assert_equal PostgreSQL::Name.new('public', 'accounts_id_seq'), + assert_equal 'public.accounts_id_seq', @connection.default_sequence_name('accounts') end def test_default_sequence_name_bad_table - assert_equal PostgreSQL::Name.new(nil, 'zomg_id_seq'), + assert_equal 'zomg_id_seq', @connection.default_sequence_name('zomg', 'id') - assert_equal PostgreSQL::Name.new(nil, 'zomg_id_seq'), + assert_equal 'zomg_id_seq', @connection.default_sequence_name('zomg') end @@ -153,7 +172,7 @@ module ActiveRecord with_example_table do pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq.to_s end end @@ -161,7 +180,7 @@ module ActiveRecord with_example_table 'code serial primary key' do pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') assert_equal 'code', pk - assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq.to_s end end @@ -222,8 +241,8 @@ module ActiveRecord "DELETE FROM pg_depend WHERE objid = 'ex2_id_seq'::regclass AND refobjid = 'ex'::regclass AND deptype = 'a'" ) ensure - @connection.exec_query('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ex') - @connection.exec_query('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ex2') + @connection.drop_table 'ex', if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table 'ex2', if_exists: true end def test_exec_insert_number @@ -233,7 +252,7 @@ module ActiveRecord result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number FROM ex WHERE number = 10') assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal "10", result.rows.last.last + assert_equal 10, result.rows.last.last end end @@ -269,7 +288,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 1, result.rows.length assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows end end @@ -278,12 +297,12 @@ module ActiveRecord string = @connection.quote('foo') @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[nil, 1]]) + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [bind_param(1)]) assert_equal 1, result.rows.length assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows end end @@ -292,23 +311,20 @@ module ActiveRecord string = @connection.quote('foo') @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") - column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + bind = ActiveRecord::Relation::QueryAttribute.new("id", "1-fuu", ActiveRecord::Type::Integer.new) result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [bind]) assert_equal 1, result.rows.length assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows end end def test_substitute_at - bind = @connection.substitute_at(nil, 0) - assert_equal Arel.sql('$1'), bind - - bind = @connection.substitute_at(nil, 1) - assert_equal Arel.sql('$2'), bind + bind = @connection.substitute_at(nil) + assert_equal Arel.sql('$1'), bind.to_sql end def test_partial_index @@ -334,6 +350,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.columns_for_distinct("posts.id", ["posts.created_at desc", "posts.position asc"]) end + def test_columns_for_distinct_with_case + assert_equal( + 'posts.id, CASE WHEN author.is_active THEN UPPER(author.name) ELSE UPPER(author.email) END AS alias_0', + @connection.columns_for_distinct('posts.id', + ["CASE WHEN author.is_active THEN UPPER(author.name) ELSE UPPER(author.email) END"]) + ) + end + def test_columns_for_distinct_blank_not_nil_orders assert_equal "posts.id, posts.created_at AS alias_0", @connection.columns_for_distinct("posts.id", ["posts.created_at desc", "", " "]) @@ -426,10 +450,10 @@ module ActiveRecord private def insert(ctx, data) - binds = data.map { |name, value| - [ctx.columns('ex').find { |x| x.name == name }, value] + binds = data.map { |name, value| + bind_param(value, name) } - columns = binds.map(&:first).map(&:name) + columns = binds.map(&:name) bind_subs = columns.length.times.map { |x| "$#{x + 1}" } @@ -446,6 +470,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def connection_without_insert_returning ActiveRecord::Base.postgresql_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(:insert_returning => false)) end + + def bind_param(value, name = nil) + ActiveRecord::Relation::QueryAttribute.new(name, value, ActiveRecord::Type::Value.new) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb index 11d5173d37..5e6f4dbbb8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb @@ -4,69 +4,39 @@ require 'ipaddr' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class PostgreSQLAdapter - class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase def setup @conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end def test_type_cast_true - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, Type::Boolean.new, 'boolean') - assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true, nil) - assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true, c) + assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true) end def test_type_cast_false - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, Type::Boolean.new, 'boolean') - assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false, nil) - assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false, c) - end - - def test_type_cast_cidr - ip = IPAddr.new('255.0.0.0/8') - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, ip, OID::Cidr.new, 'cidr') - assert_equal ip, @conn.type_cast(ip, c) - end - - def test_type_cast_inet - ip = IPAddr.new('255.1.0.0/8') - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, ip, OID::Cidr.new, 'inet') - assert_equal ip, @conn.type_cast(ip, c) + assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false) end def test_quote_float_nan nan = 0.0/0 - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Float.new, 'float') - assert_equal "'NaN'", @conn.quote(nan, c) + assert_equal "'NaN'", @conn.quote(nan) end def test_quote_float_infinity infinity = 1.0/0 - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Float.new, 'float') - assert_equal "'Infinity'", @conn.quote(infinity, c) - end - - def test_quote_cast_numeric - fixnum = 666 - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, Type::String.new, 'varchar') - assert_equal "'666'", @conn.quote(fixnum, c) - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, Type::Text.new, 'text') - assert_equal "'666'", @conn.quote(fixnum, c) - end - - def test_quote_time_usec - assert_equal "'1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000'", @conn.quote(Time.at(0)) - assert_equal "'1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000'", @conn.quote(Time.at(0).to_datetime) + assert_equal "'Infinity'", @conn.quote(infinity) end def test_quote_range range = "1,2]'; SELECT * FROM users; --".."a" - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, OID::Range.new(Type::Integer.new, :int8range)) - assert_equal "'[1,0]'", @conn.quote(range, c) + type = OID::Range.new(Type::Integer.new, :int8range) + assert_equal "'[1,0]'", @conn.quote(type.serialize(range)) end def test_quote_bit_string - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Bit.new) - assert_equal nil, @conn.quote("'); SELECT * FROM users; /*\n01\n*/--", c) + value = "'); SELECT * FROM users; /*\n01\n*/--" + type = OID::Bit.new + assert_equal nil, @conn.quote(type.serialize(value)) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb index d812cd01c4..02b1083430 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_ranges? +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.respond_to?(:supports_ranges?) && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_ranges? class PostgresqlRange < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = "postgresql_ranges" end - class PostgresqlRangeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + class PostgresqlRangeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false include ConnectionHelper def setup @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ _SQL end teardown do - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_ranges' + @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_ranges', if_exists: true @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS floatrange' reset_connection end @@ -230,36 +230,14 @@ _SQL assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :int8_range, 39999...39999) end - def test_exclude_beginning_for_subtypes_with_succ_method_is_deprecated - tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - - silence_warnings { - assert_deprecated { - range = PostgresqlRange.create!(date_range: "(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']") - assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 3)..Date.new(2012, 1, 4), range.date_range - } - assert_deprecated { - range = PostgresqlRange.create!(ts_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']") - assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 1)..Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), range.ts_range - } - assert_deprecated { - range = PostgresqlRange.create!(tstz_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']") - assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:01 UTC')..Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), range.tstz_range - } - assert_deprecated { - range = PostgresqlRange.create!(int4_range: "(1, 10]") - assert_equal 2..10, range.int4_range - } - assert_deprecated { - range = PostgresqlRange.create!(int8_range: "(10, 100]") - assert_equal 11..100, range.int8_range - } - } - end - def test_exclude_beginning_for_subtypes_without_succ_method_is_not_supported assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(num_range: "(0.1, 0.2]") } assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(float_range: "(0.5, 0.7]") } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(int4_range: "(1, 10]") } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(int8_range: "(10, 100]") } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(date_range: "(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']") } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(ts_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']") } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(tstz_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']") } end def test_update_all_with_ranges diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c895ab9db5 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/connection_helper' + +class PostgreSQLReferentialIntegrityTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + include ConnectionHelper + + IS_REFERENTIAL_INTEGRITY_SQL = lambda do |sql| + sql.match(/DISABLE TRIGGER ALL/) || sql.match(/ENABLE TRIGGER ALL/) + end + + module MissingSuperuserPrivileges + def execute(sql) + if IS_REFERENTIAL_INTEGRITY_SQL.call(sql) + super "BROKEN;" rescue nil # put transaction in broken state + raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, 'PG::InsufficientPrivilege' + else + super + end + end + end + + module ProgrammerMistake + def execute(sql) + if IS_REFERENTIAL_INTEGRITY_SQL.call(sql) + raise ArgumentError, 'something is not right.' + else + super + end + end + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def teardown + reset_connection + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.is_a?(MissingSuperuserPrivileges) + raise "MissingSuperuserPrivileges patch was not removed" + end + end + + def test_should_reraise_invalid_foreign_key_exception_and_show_warning + @connection.extend MissingSuperuserPrivileges + + warning = capture(:stderr) do + e = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey) do + @connection.disable_referential_integrity do + raise ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey, 'Should be re-raised' + end + end + assert_equal 'Should be re-raised', e.message + end + assert_match (/WARNING: Rails was not able to disable referential integrity/), warning + assert_match (/cause: PG::InsufficientPrivilege/), warning + end + + def test_does_not_print_warning_if_no_invalid_foreign_key_exception_was_raised + @connection.extend MissingSuperuserPrivileges + + warning = capture(:stderr) do + e = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + @connection.disable_referential_integrity do + raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, 'Should be re-raised' + end + end + assert_equal 'Should be re-raised', e.message + end + assert warning.blank?, "expected no warnings but got:\n#{warning}" + end + + def test_does_not_break_transactions + @connection.extend MissingSuperuserPrivileges + + @connection.transaction do + @connection.disable_referential_integrity do + assert_transaction_is_not_broken + end + assert_transaction_is_not_broken + end + end + + def test_does_not_break_nested_transactions + @connection.extend MissingSuperuserPrivileges + + @connection.transaction do + @connection.transaction(requires_new: true) do + @connection.disable_referential_integrity do + assert_transaction_is_not_broken + end + end + assert_transaction_is_not_broken + end + end + + def test_only_catch_active_record_errors_others_bubble_up + @connection.extend ProgrammerMistake + + assert_raises ArgumentError do + @connection.disable_referential_integrity {} + end + end + + private + + def assert_transaction_is_not_broken + assert_equal 1, @connection.select_value("SELECT 1") + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/rename_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/rename_table_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bd64bae308 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/rename_table_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +class PostgresqlRenameTableTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :before_rename, force: true + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table "before_rename", if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table "after_rename", if_exists: true + end + + test "renaming a table also renames the primary key index" do + # sanity check + assert_equal 1, num_indices_named("before_rename_pkey") + assert_equal 0, num_indices_named("after_rename_pkey") + + @connection.rename_table :before_rename, :after_rename + + assert_equal 0, num_indices_named("before_rename_pkey") + assert_equal 1, num_indices_named("after_rename_pkey") + end + + private + + def num_indices_named(name) + @connection.execute(<<-SQL).values.length + SELECT 1 FROM "pg_index" + JOIN "pg_class" ON "pg_index"."indexrelid" = "pg_class"."oid" + WHERE "pg_class"."relname" = '#{name}' + SQL + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb index 99c26c4bf7..a0afd922b2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ require "cases/helper" class SchemaThing < ActiveRecord::Base end -class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false TABLE_NAME = 'schema_things' COLUMNS = [ @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_session_auth @connection.execute "RESET search_path" USERS.each do |u| - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{u} CASCADE" + @connection.drop_schema u @connection.execute "DROP USER #{u}" end end @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_session_auth USERS.each do |u| set_session_auth u - assert_equal u, @connection.exec_query("SELECT name FROM #{TABLE_NAME} WHERE id = $1", 'SQL', [[nil, 1]]).first['name'] + assert_equal u, @connection.exec_query("SELECT name FROM #{TABLE_NAME} WHERE id = $1", 'SQL', [bind_param(1)]).first['name'] set_session_auth end end @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase USERS.each do |u| @connection.clear_cache! set_session_auth u - assert_equal u, @connection.exec_query("SELECT name FROM #{TABLE_NAME} WHERE id = $1", 'SQL', [[nil, 1]]).first['name'] + assert_equal u, @connection.exec_query("SELECT name FROM #{TABLE_NAME} WHERE id = $1", 'SQL', [bind_param(1)]).first['name'] set_session_auth end end @@ -111,4 +111,7 @@ class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.session_auth = auth || 'default' end + def bind_param(value) + ActiveRecord::Relation::QueryAttribute.new(nil, value, ActiveRecord::Type::Value.new) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb index 9e5fd17dc4..93e98ec872 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,21 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'models/default' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +module PGSchemaHelper + def with_schema_search_path(schema_search_path) + @connection.schema_search_path = schema_search_path + @connection.schema_cache.clear! + yield if block_given? + ensure + @connection.schema_search_path = "'$user', public" + @connection.schema_cache.clear! + end +end -class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include PGSchemaHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false SCHEMA_NAME = 'test_schema' SCHEMA2_NAME = 'test_schema2' @@ -82,12 +96,12 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA2_NAME} CASCADE" - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CASCADE" + @connection.drop_schema SCHEMA2_NAME, if_exists: true + @connection.drop_schema SCHEMA_NAME, if_exists: true end def test_schema_names - assert_equal ["public", "schema_1", "test_schema", "test_schema2"], @connection.schema_names + assert_equal ["public", "test_schema", "test_schema2"], @connection.schema_names end def test_create_schema @@ -119,10 +133,17 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !@connection.schema_names.include?("test_schema3") end + def test_drop_schema_if_exists + @connection.create_schema "some_schema" + assert_includes @connection.schema_names, "some_schema" + @connection.drop_schema "some_schema", if_exists: true + assert_not_includes @connection.schema_names, "some_schema" + end + def test_habtm_table_name_with_schema + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_schema "music", if_exists: true + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_schema "music" ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL - DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS music CASCADE; - CREATE SCHEMA music; CREATE TABLE music.albums (id serial primary key); CREATE TABLE music.songs (id serial primary key); CREATE TABLE music.albums_songs (album_id integer, song_id integer); @@ -132,27 +153,31 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Album.create assert_equal song, Song.includes(:albums).references(:albums).first ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA music CASCADE;" + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_schema "music", if_exists: true end - def test_raise_drop_schema_with_nonexisting_schema + def test_drop_schema_with_nonexisting_schema assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do - @connection.drop_schema "test_schema3" + @connection.drop_schema "idontexist" + end + + assert_nothing_raised do + @connection.drop_schema "idontexist", if_exists: true end end def test_raise_wraped_exception_on_bad_prepare assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do - @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = ?", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = ?", 'sql', [bind_param(1)] end end def test_schema_change_with_prepared_stmt altered = false - @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [bind_param(1)] @connection.exec_query "alter table developers add column zomg int", 'sql', [] altered = true - @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [bind_param(1)] ensure # We are not using DROP COLUMN IF EXISTS because that syntax is only # supported by pg 9.X @@ -298,11 +323,11 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_with_uppercase_index_name @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" - assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index! "things", "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.things_Index"} + assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index "things", name: "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.things_Index"} @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" with_schema_search_path SCHEMA_NAME do - assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index! "things", "things_Index"} + assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index "things", name: "things_Index"} end end @@ -382,9 +407,17 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_reset_pk_sequence sequence_name = "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{UNMATCHED_SEQUENCE_NAME}" @connection.execute "SELECT setval('#{sequence_name}', 123)" - assert_equal "124", @connection.select_value("SELECT nextval('#{sequence_name}')") + assert_equal 124, @connection.select_value("SELECT nextval('#{sequence_name}')") @connection.reset_pk_sequence!("#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{UNMATCHED_PK_TABLE_NAME}") - assert_equal "1", @connection.select_value("SELECT nextval('#{sequence_name}')") + assert_equal 1, @connection.select_value("SELECT nextval('#{sequence_name}')") + end + + def test_set_pk_sequence + table_name = "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{PK_TABLE_NAME}" + _, sequence_name = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for table_name + @connection.set_pk_sequence! table_name, 123 + assert_equal 124, @connection.select_value("SELECT nextval('#{sequence_name}')") + @connection.reset_pk_sequence! table_name end private @@ -394,16 +427,9 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def with_schema_search_path(schema_search_path) - @connection.schema_search_path = schema_search_path - yield if block_given? - ensure - @connection.schema_search_path = "'$user', public" - end - def do_dump_index_tests_for_schema(this_schema_name, first_index_column_name, second_index_column_name, third_index_column_name, fourth_index_column_name) with_schema_search_path(this_schema_name) do - indexes = @connection.indexes(TABLE_NAME).sort_by {|i| i.name} + indexes = @connection.indexes(TABLE_NAME).sort_by(&:name) assert_equal 4,indexes.size do_dump_index_assertions_for_one_index(indexes[0], INDEX_A_NAME, first_index_column_name) @@ -425,4 +451,124 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal this_index_column, this_index.columns[0] assert_equal this_index_name, this_index.name end + + def bind_param(value) + ActiveRecord::Relation::QueryAttribute.new(nil, value, ActiveRecord::Type::Value.new) + end +end + +class SchemaForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def test_dump_foreign_key_targeting_different_schema + @connection.create_schema "my_schema" + @connection.create_table "my_schema.trains" do |t| + t.string :name + end + @connection.create_table "wagons" do |t| + t.integer :train_id + end + @connection.add_foreign_key "wagons", "my_schema.trains", column: "train_id" + output = dump_table_schema "wagons" + assert_match %r{\s+add_foreign_key "wagons", "my_schema\.trains", column: "train_id"$}, output + ensure + @connection.drop_table "wagons", if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table "my_schema.trains", if_exists: true + @connection.drop_schema "my_schema", if_exists: true + end +end + +class DefaultsUsingMultipleSchemasAndDomainTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.drop_schema "schema_1", if_exists: true + @connection.execute "CREATE SCHEMA schema_1" + @connection.execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.text AS text" + @connection.execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.varchar AS varchar" + @connection.execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.bpchar AS bpchar" + + @old_search_path = @connection.schema_search_path + @connection.schema_search_path = "schema_1, pg_catalog" + @connection.create_table "defaults" do |t| + t.text "text_col", default: "some value" + t.string "string_col", default: "some value" + t.decimal "decimal_col", default: "3.14159265358979323846" + end + Default.reset_column_information + end + + teardown do + @connection.schema_search_path = @old_search_path + @connection.drop_schema "schema_1", if_exists: true + Default.reset_column_information + end + + def test_text_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain + assert_equal "some value", Default.new.text_col, "Default of text column was not correctly parsed" + end + + def test_string_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain + assert_equal "some value", Default.new.string_col, "Default of string column was not correctly parsed" + end + + def test_decimal_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain + assert_equal BigDecimal.new("3.14159265358979323846"), Default.new.decimal_col, "Default of decimal column was not correctly parsed" + end + + def test_bpchar_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain + @connection.execute "ALTER TABLE defaults ADD bpchar_col bpchar DEFAULT 'some value'" + Default.reset_column_information + assert_equal "some value", Default.new.bpchar_col, "Default of bpchar column was not correctly parsed" + end + + def test_text_defaults_after_updating_column_default + @connection.execute "ALTER TABLE defaults ALTER COLUMN text_col SET DEFAULT 'some text'::schema_1.text" + assert_equal "some text", Default.new.text_col, "Default of text column was not correctly parsed after updating default using '::text' since postgreSQL will add parens to the default in db" + end + + def test_default_containing_quote_and_colons + @connection.execute "ALTER TABLE defaults ALTER COLUMN string_col SET DEFAULT 'foo''::bar'" + assert_equal "foo'::bar", Default.new.string_col + end +end + +class SchemaWithDotsTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include PGSchemaHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_schema "my.schema" + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_schema "my.schema", if_exists: true + end + + test "rename_table" do + with_schema_search_path('"my.schema"') do + @connection.create_table :posts + @connection.rename_table :posts, :articles + assert_equal ["articles"], @connection.tables + end + end + + test "Active Record basics" do + with_schema_search_path('"my.schema"') do + @connection.create_table :articles do |t| + t.string :title + end + article_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = '"my.schema".articles' + end + + article_class.create!(title: "zOMG, welcome to my blorgh!") + welcome_article = article_class.last + assert_equal "zOMG, welcome to my blorgh!", welcome_article.title + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/serial_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/serial_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7d30db247b --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/serial_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class PostgresqlSerialTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + class PostgresqlSerial < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table "postgresql_serials", force: true do |t| + t.serial :seq + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table "postgresql_serials", if_exists: true + end + + def test_serial_column + column = PostgresqlSerial.columns_hash["seq"] + assert_equal :integer, column.type + assert_equal "integer", column.sql_type + assert column.serial? + end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema "postgresql_serials" + assert_match %r{t\.serial\s+"seq"}, output + end +end + +class PostgresqlBigSerialTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + class PostgresqlBigSerial < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table "postgresql_big_serials", force: true do |t| + t.bigserial :seq + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table "postgresql_big_serials", if_exists: true + end + + def test_bigserial_column + column = PostgresqlBigSerial.columns_hash["seq"] + assert_equal :integer, column.type + assert_equal "bigint", column.sql_type + assert column.serial? + end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema "postgresql_big_serials" + assert_match %r{t\.bigserial\s+"seq"}, output + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/sql_types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/sql_types_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index d7d40f6385..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/sql_types_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" - -class SqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_binary_types - assert_equal 'bytea', type_to_sql(:binary, 100_000) - assert_raise ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError do - type_to_sql :binary, 4294967295 - end - assert_equal 'text', type_to_sql(:text, 100_000) - assert_raise ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError do - type_to_sql :text, 4294967295 - end - end - - def type_to_sql(*args) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.type_to_sql(*args) - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb index 1497b0abc7..5aab246c99 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase if Process.respond_to?(:fork) def test_cache_is_per_pid cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb index 3614b29190..4c4866b46b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb @@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/developer' require 'models/topic' -class PostgresqlTimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlTimestampTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase class PostgresqlTimestampWithZone < ActiveRecord::Base; end - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class PostgresqlTimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlTimestampFixtureTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase fixtures :topics def test_group_by_date @@ -70,53 +70,6 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal(-1.0 / 0.0, d.updated_at) end - def test_default_datetime_precision - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_column :foos, :created_at, :datetime - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_column :foos, :updated_at, :datetime - assert_nil activerecord_column_option('foos', 'created_at', 'precision') - end - - def test_timestamp_data_type_with_precision - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_column :foos, :created_at, :datetime, :precision => 0 - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.add_column :foos, :updated_at, :datetime, :precision => 5 - assert_equal 0, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'created_at', 'precision') - assert_equal 5, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'updated_at', 'precision') - end - - def test_timestamps_helper_with_custom_precision - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos) do |t| - t.timestamps :precision => 4 - end - assert_equal 4, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'created_at', 'precision') - assert_equal 4, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'updated_at', 'precision') - end - - def test_passing_precision_to_timestamp_does_not_set_limit - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos) do |t| - t.timestamps :precision => 4 - end - assert_nil activerecord_column_option("foos", "created_at", "limit") - assert_nil activerecord_column_option("foos", "updated_at", "limit") - end - - def test_invalid_timestamp_precision_raises_error - assert_raises ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError do - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos) do |t| - t.timestamps :precision => 7 - end - end - end - - def test_postgres_agrees_with_activerecord_about_precision - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos) do |t| - t.timestamps :precision => 4 - end - assert_equal '4', pg_datetime_precision('foos', 'created_at') - assert_equal '4', pg_datetime_precision('foos', 'updated_at') - end - def test_bc_timestamp date = Date.new(0) - 1.week Developer.create!(:name => "aaron", :updated_at => date) @@ -134,21 +87,4 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Developer.create!(:name => "yahagi", :updated_at => date) assert_equal date, Developer.find_by_name("yahagi").updated_at end - - private - - def pg_datetime_precision(table_name, column_name) - results = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SELECT column_name, datetime_precision FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name ='#{table_name}'") - result = results.find do |result_hash| - result_hash["column_name"] == column_name - end - result && result["datetime_precision"] - end - - def activerecord_column_option(tablename, column_name, option) - result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.columns(tablename).find do |column| - column.name == column_name - end - result && result.send(option) - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb index 23817198b1..77a99ca778 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' -class PostgresqlTypeLookupTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlTypeLookupTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end @@ -12,4 +12,22 @@ class PostgresqlTypeLookupTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ';', box_array.delimiter assert_equal ',', int_array.delimiter end + + test "array types correctly respect registration of subtypes" do + int_array = @connection.type_map.lookup(1007, -1, "integer[]") + bigint_array = @connection.type_map.lookup(1016, -1, "bigint[]") + big_array = [123456789123456789] + + assert_raises(RangeError) { int_array.serialize(big_array) } + assert_equal "{123456789123456789}", bigint_array.serialize(big_array) + end + + test "range types correctly respect registration of subtypes" do + int_range = @connection.type_map.lookup(3904, -1, "int4range") + bigint_range = @connection.type_map.lookup(3926, -1, "int8range") + big_range = 0..123456789123456789 + + assert_raises(RangeError) { int_range.serialize(big_range) } + assert_equal "[0,123456789123456789]", bigint_range.serialize(big_range) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb index 3fdb6888d9..095c1826e5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils' -class PostgreSQLUtilsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase +class PostgreSQLUtilsTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase Name = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Name include ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Utils @@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ class PostgreSQLUtilsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end -class PostgreSQLNameTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase +class PostgreSQLNameTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase Name = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Name test "represents itself as schema.name" do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb index 66006d718f..7127d69e9e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,5 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 - require "cases/helper" -require 'active_record/base' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' module PostgresqlUUIDHelper def connection @@ -10,12 +7,13 @@ module PostgresqlUUIDHelper end def drop_table(name) - connection.execute "drop table if exists #{name}" + connection.drop_table name, if_exists: true end end -class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + include SchemaDumpingHelper class UUIDType < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = "uuid_data_type" @@ -50,9 +48,10 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase column = UUIDType.columns_hash["guid"] assert_equal :uuid, column.type assert_equal "uuid", column.sql_type - assert_not column.number? - assert_not column.binary? - assert_not column.array + assert_not column.array? + + type = UUIDType.type_for_attribute("guid") + assert_not type.binary? end def test_treat_blank_uuid_as_nil @@ -70,13 +69,18 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'foobar', uuid.guid_before_type_cast end - def test_rfc_4122_regex + def test_acceptable_uuid_regex # Valid uuids ['A0EEBC99-9C0B-4EF8-BB6D-6BB9BD380A11', '{a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9bd380a11}', 'a0eebc999c0b4ef8bb6d6bb9bd380a11', 'a0ee-bc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9-bd38-0a11', - '{a0eebc99-9c0b4ef8-bb6d6bb9-bd380a11}'].each do |valid_uuid| + '{a0eebc99-9c0b4ef8-bb6d6bb9-bd380a11}', + # The following is not a valid RFC 4122 UUID, but PG doesn't seem to care, + # so we shouldn't block it either. (Pay attention to "fb6d" – the "f" here + # is invalid – it must be one of 8, 9, A, B, a, b according to the spec.) + '{a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-fb6d-6bb9bd380a11}', + ].each do |valid_uuid| uuid = UUIDType.new guid: valid_uuid assert_not_nil uuid.guid end @@ -88,7 +92,6 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase 0.0, true, 'Z0000C99-9C0B-4EF8-BB6D-6BB9BD380A11', - '{a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-fb6d-6bb9bd380a11}', 'a0eebc999r0b4ef8ab6d6bb9bd380a11', 'a0ee-bc99------4ef8-bb6d-6bb9-bd38-0a11', '{a0eebc99-bb6d6bb9-bd380a11}'].each do |invalid_uuid| @@ -108,17 +111,40 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9bd380a11", uuid.guid end end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema "uuid_data_type" + assert_match %r{t\.uuid "guid"}, output + end + + def test_uniqueness_validation_ignores_uuid + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "uuid_data_type" + validates :guid, uniqueness: { case_sensitive: false } + + def self.name + "UUIDType" + end + end + + record = klass.create!(guid: "a0ee-bc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9-bd38-0a11") + duplicate = klass.new(guid: record.guid) + + assert record.guid.present? # Ensure we actually are testing a UUID + assert_not duplicate.valid? + end end -class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + include SchemaDumpingHelper class UUID < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'pg_uuids' end setup do - enable_uuid_ossp!(connection) + enable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: :uuid, default: 'uuid_generate_v1()') do |t| t.string 'name' @@ -144,6 +170,7 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase drop_table "pg_uuids" drop_table 'pg_uuids_2' connection.execute 'DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS my_uuid_generator();' + disable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? @@ -170,26 +197,25 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_schema_dumper_for_uuid_primary_key - schema = StringIO.new - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(connection, schema) - assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids", id: :uuid, default: "uuid_generate_v1\(\)"/, schema.string) - assert_match(/t\.uuid "other_uuid", default: "uuid_generate_v4\(\)"/, schema.string) + schema = dump_table_schema "pg_uuids" + assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids", id: :uuid, default: "uuid_generate_v1\(\)"/, schema) + assert_match(/t\.uuid "other_uuid", default: "uuid_generate_v4\(\)"/, schema) end def test_schema_dumper_for_uuid_primary_key_with_custom_default - schema = StringIO.new - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(connection, schema) - assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids_2", id: :uuid, default: "my_uuid_generator\(\)"/, schema.string) - assert_match(/t\.uuid "other_uuid_2", default: "my_uuid_generator\(\)"/, schema.string) + schema = dump_table_schema "pg_uuids_2" + assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids_2", id: :uuid, default: "my_uuid_generator\(\)"/, schema) + assert_match(/t\.uuid "other_uuid_2", default: "my_uuid_generator\(\)"/, schema) end end end -class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + include SchemaDumpingHelper setup do - enable_uuid_ossp!(connection) + enable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: false) do |t| t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil @@ -199,6 +225,7 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase teardown do drop_table "pg_uuids" + disable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? @@ -209,10 +236,15 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase WHERE a.attname='id' AND a.attrelid = 'pg_uuids'::regclass").first assert_nil col_desc["default"] end + + def test_schema_dumper_for_uuid_primary_key_with_default_override_via_nil + schema = dump_table_schema "pg_uuids" + assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids", id: :uuid, default: nil/, schema) + end end end -class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper class UuidPost < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -226,7 +258,7 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase end setup do - enable_uuid_ossp!(connection) + enable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) connection.transaction do connection.create_table('pg_uuid_posts', id: :uuid) do |t| @@ -240,10 +272,9 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - connection.transaction do drop_table "pg_uuid_comments" drop_table "pg_uuid_posts" - end + disable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? @@ -252,5 +283,19 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase comment = post.uuid_comments.create! assert post.uuid_comments.find(comment.id) end + + def test_find_with_uuid + UuidPost.create! + assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + UuidPost.find(123456) + end + + end + + def test_find_by_with_uuid + UuidPost.create! + assert_nil UuidPost.find_by(id: 789) + end end + end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 47b7d38eda..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" - -module ViewTestConcern - extend ActiveSupport::Concern - - included do - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false - mattr_accessor :view_type - end - - SCHEMA_NAME = 'test_schema' - TABLE_NAME = 'things' - COLUMNS = [ - 'id integer', - 'name character varying(50)', - 'email character varying(50)', - 'moment timestamp without time zone' - ] - - class ThingView < ActiveRecord::Base - end - - def setup - super - ThingView.table_name = "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{view_type}_things" - - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CREATE TABLE #{TABLE_NAME} (#{COLUMNS.join(',')})" - @connection.execute "CREATE #{view_type.humanize} #{ThingView.table_name} AS SELECT * FROM #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{TABLE_NAME}" - end - - def teardown - super - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CASCADE" - end - - def test_table_exists - name = ThingView.table_name - assert @connection.table_exists?(name), "'#{name}' table should exist" - end - - def test_column_definitions - assert_nothing_raised do - assert_equal COLUMNS, columns(ThingView.table_name) - end - end - - private - def columns(table_name) - @connection.send(:column_definitions, table_name).map do |name, type, default| - "#{name} #{type}" + (default ? " default #{default}" : '') - end - end - -end - -class ViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - include ViewTestConcern - self.view_type = 'view' -end - -if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_materialized_views? - class MaterializedViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - include ViewTestConcern - self.view_type = 'materialized_view' - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb index 4165dd5ac9..add32699fa 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper class XmlDataType < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'xml_data_type' end @@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists xml_data_type' + @connection.drop_table 'xml_data_type', if_exists: true end def test_column @@ -45,4 +46,9 @@ class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase XmlDataType.update_all(payload: "<bar>baz</bar>") assert_equal "<bar>baz</bar>", data.reload.payload end + + def test_schema_dump_with_shorthand + output = dump_table_schema("xml_data_type") + assert_match %r{t\.xml "payload"}, output + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..58a9469ce5 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class SQLite3CollationTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :collation_table_sqlite3, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_nocase, collation: 'NOCASE' + t.text :text_rtrim, collation: 'RTRIM' + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table :collation_table_sqlite3, if_exists: true + end + + test "string column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'string_nocase' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'NOCASE', column.collation + end + + test "text column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'text_rtrim' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation + end + + test "add column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :title, :string, collation: 'RTRIM' + + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'title' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation + end + + test "change column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :description, :string + @connection.change_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :description, :text, collation: 'RTRIM' + + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'description' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation + end + + test "schema dump includes collation" do + output = dump_table_schema("collation_table_sqlite3") + assert_match %r{t.string\s+"string_nocase",\s+collation: "NOCASE"$}, output + assert_match %r{t.text\s+"text_rtrim",\s+collation: "RTRIM"$}, output + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb index 13b754d226..34e3b2e023 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class CopyTableTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class CopyTableTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase fixtures :customers def setup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb index f1d6119d2e..2aec322582 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3Adapter - class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase fixtures :developers def test_explain_for_one_query @@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = ?), explain assert_match(/(SEARCH )?TABLE developers USING (INTEGER )?PRIMARY KEY/, explain) - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" IN (1)), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" = 1), explain assert_match(/(SCAN )?TABLE audit_logs/, explain) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb index ac8332e2fa..87a892db37 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require 'securerandom' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3Adapter - class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase def setup @conn = Base.sqlite3_connection :database => ':memory:', :adapter => 'sqlite3', @@ -15,73 +15,52 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_type_cast_binary_encoding_without_logger @conn.extend(Module.new { def logger; end }) - column = Column.new(nil, nil, Type::String.new) binary = SecureRandom.hex expected = binary.dup.encode!(Encoding::UTF_8) - assert_equal expected, @conn.type_cast(binary, column) + assert_equal expected, @conn.type_cast(binary) end def test_type_cast_symbol - assert_equal 'foo', @conn.type_cast(:foo, nil) + assert_equal 'foo', @conn.type_cast(:foo) end def test_type_cast_date date = Date.today expected = @conn.quoted_date(date) - assert_equal expected, @conn.type_cast(date, nil) + assert_equal expected, @conn.type_cast(date) end def test_type_cast_time time = Time.now expected = @conn.quoted_date(time) - assert_equal expected, @conn.type_cast(time, nil) + assert_equal expected, @conn.type_cast(time) end def test_type_cast_numeric - assert_equal 10, @conn.type_cast(10, nil) - assert_equal 2.2, @conn.type_cast(2.2, nil) + assert_equal 10, @conn.type_cast(10) + assert_equal 2.2, @conn.type_cast(2.2) end def test_type_cast_nil - assert_equal nil, @conn.type_cast(nil, nil) + assert_equal nil, @conn.type_cast(nil) end def test_type_cast_true - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Integer.new) - assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true, nil) - assert_equal 1, @conn.type_cast(true, c) + assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true) end def test_type_cast_false - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Integer.new) - assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false, nil) - assert_equal 0, @conn.type_cast(false, c) - end - - def test_type_cast_string - assert_equal '10', @conn.type_cast('10', nil) - - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Integer.new) - assert_equal 10, @conn.type_cast('10', c) - - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Float.new) - assert_equal 10.1, @conn.type_cast('10.1', c) - - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Binary.new) - assert_equal '10.1', @conn.type_cast('10.1', c) - - c = Column.new(nil, 1, Type::Date.new) - assert_equal '10.1', @conn.type_cast('10.1', c) + assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false) end def test_type_cast_bigdecimal bd = BigDecimal.new '10.0' - assert_equal bd.to_f, @conn.type_cast(bd, nil) + assert_equal bd.to_f, @conn.type_cast(bd) end def test_type_cast_unknown_should_raise_error obj = Class.new.new - assert_raise(TypeError) { @conn.type_cast(obj, nil) } + assert_raise(TypeError) { @conn.type_cast(obj) } end def test_type_cast_object_which_responds_to_quoted_id @@ -94,21 +73,21 @@ module ActiveRecord 10 end }.new - assert_equal 10, @conn.type_cast(quoted_id_obj, nil) + assert_equal 10, @conn.type_cast(quoted_id_obj) quoted_id_obj = Class.new { def quoted_id "'zomg'" end }.new - assert_raise(TypeError) { @conn.type_cast(quoted_id_obj, nil) } + assert_raise(TypeError) { @conn.type_cast(quoted_id_obj) } end def test_quoting_binary_strings value = "hello".encode('ascii-8bit') - column = Column.new(nil, 1, SQLite3String.new) + type = Type::String.new - assert_equal "'hello'", @conn.quote(value, column) + assert_equal "'hello'", @conn.quote(type.serialize(value)) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb index b2bf9480dd..640df31e2e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'models/owner' require 'tempfile' @@ -6,10 +5,10 @@ require 'support/ddl_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class SQLite3AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class SQLite3AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase include DdlHelper - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false class DualEncoding < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_bad_connection assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do connection = ActiveRecord::Base.sqlite3_connection(adapter: "sqlite3", database: "/tmp/should/_not/_exist/-cinco-dog.db") - connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + connection.drop_table 'ex', if_exists: true end end @@ -83,8 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_exec_insert with_example_table do - column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'number' } - vals = [[column, 10]] + vals = [Relation::QueryAttribute.new("number", 10, Type::Value.new)] @conn.exec_insert('insert into ex (number) VALUES (?)', 'SQL', vals) result = @conn.exec_query( @@ -133,8 +131,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_bind_value_substitute - bind_param = @conn.substitute_at('foo', 0) - assert_equal Arel.sql('?'), bind_param + bind_param = @conn.substitute_at('foo') + assert_equal Arel.sql('?'), bind_param.to_sql end def test_exec_no_binds @@ -157,7 +155,7 @@ module ActiveRecord with_example_table 'id int, data string' do @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') result = @conn.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[nil, 1]]) + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [Relation::QueryAttribute.new(nil, 1, Type::Value.new)]) assert_equal 1, result.rows.length assert_equal 2, result.columns.length @@ -169,10 +167,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_exec_query_typecasts_bind_vals with_example_table 'id int, data string' do @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } result = @conn.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [Relation::QueryAttribute.new("id", "1-fuu", Type::Integer.new)]) assert_equal 1, result.rows.length assert_equal 2, result.columns.length @@ -194,7 +191,7 @@ module ActiveRecord binary.save! assert_equal str, binary.data ensure - DualEncoding.connection.execute('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS dual_encodings') + DualEncoding.connection.drop_table 'dual_encodings', if_exists: true end def test_type_cast_should_not_mutate_encoding @@ -297,7 +294,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_tables_logs_name sql = <<-SQL SELECT name FROM sqlite_master - WHERE type = 'table' AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' + WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence' SQL assert_logged [[sql.squish, 'SCHEMA', []]] do @conn.tables('hello') @@ -316,8 +313,7 @@ module ActiveRecord with_example_table do sql = <<-SQL SELECT name FROM sqlite_master - WHERE type = 'table' - AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' AND name = \"ex\" + WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence' AND name = 'ex' SQL assert_logged [[sql.squish, 'SCHEMA', []]] do assert @conn.table_exists?('ex') @@ -327,11 +323,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_columns with_example_table do - columns = @conn.columns('ex').sort_by { |x| x.name } + columns = @conn.columns('ex').sort_by(&:name) assert_equal 2, columns.length - assert_equal %w{ id number }.sort, columns.map { |x| x.name } - assert_equal [nil, nil], columns.map { |x| x.default } - assert_equal [true, true], columns.map { |x| x.null } + assert_equal %w{ id number }.sort, columns.map(&:name) + assert_equal [nil, nil], columns.map(&:default) + assert_equal [true, true], columns.map(&:null) end end @@ -405,6 +401,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def test_composite_primary_key + with_example_table 'id integer, number integer, foo integer, PRIMARY KEY (id, number)' do + assert_nil @conn.primary_key('ex') + end + end + def test_supports_extensions assert_not @conn.supports_extensions?, 'does not support extensions' end @@ -418,17 +420,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_statement_closed - db = SQLite3::Database.new(ActiveRecord::Base. + db = ::SQLite3::Database.new(ActiveRecord::Base. configurations['arunit']['database']) - statement = SQLite3::Statement.new(db, + statement = ::SQLite3::Statement.new(db, 'CREATE TABLE statement_test (number integer not null)') - statement.stubs(:step).raises(SQLite3::BusyException, 'busy') - statement.stubs(:columns).once.returns([]) - statement.expects(:close).once - SQLite3::Statement.stubs(:new).returns(statement) - - assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do - @conn.exec_query 'select * from statement_test' + statement.stub(:step, ->{ raise ::SQLite3::BusyException.new('busy') }) do + assert_called(statement, :columns, returns: []) do + assert_called(statement, :close) do + ::SQLite3::Statement.stub(:new, statement) do + assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + @conn.exec_query 'select * from statement_test' + end + end + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb index f545fc2011..887dcfc96c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'models/owner' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class SQLite3CreateFolder < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class SQLite3CreateFolder < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase def test_sqlite_creates_directory Dir.mktmpdir do |dir| dir = Pathname.new(dir) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb index fd0044ac05..559b951109 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ require 'cases/helper' module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3Adapter - class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase if Process.respond_to?(:fork) def test_cache_is_per_pid - cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 + cache = StatementPool.new(10) cache['foo'] = 'bar' assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] @@ -22,4 +22,3 @@ module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters end end end - diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb index 8700b20dee..9d5327bf35 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb @@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ require "cases/helper" if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? class ActiveRecordSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false - def setup + setup do + @original_verbose = ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose + ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = false @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.drop_table end @@ -14,7 +16,9 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? @connection.drop_table :fruits rescue nil @connection.drop_table :nep_fruits rescue nil @connection.drop_table :nep_schema_migrations rescue nil + @connection.drop_table :has_timestamps rescue nil ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all rescue nil + ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = @original_verbose end def test_has_no_primary_key @@ -88,5 +92,39 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? assert_equal "017", ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalize_migration_number("0017") assert_equal "20131219224947", ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalize_migration_number("20131219224947") end + + def test_timestamps_without_null_set_null_to_false_on_create_table + ActiveRecord::Schema.define do + create_table :has_timestamps do |t| + t.timestamps + end + end + + assert !@connection.columns(:has_timestamps).find { |c| c.name == 'created_at' }.null + assert !@connection.columns(:has_timestamps).find { |c| c.name == 'updated_at' }.null + end + + def test_timestamps_without_null_set_null_to_false_on_change_table + ActiveRecord::Schema.define do + create_table :has_timestamps + + change_table :has_timestamps do |t| + t.timestamps default: Time.now + end + end + + assert !@connection.columns(:has_timestamps).find { |c| c.name == 'created_at' }.null + assert !@connection.columns(:has_timestamps).find { |c| c.name == 'updated_at' }.null + end + + def test_timestamps_without_null_set_null_to_false_on_add_timestamps + ActiveRecord::Schema.define do + create_table :has_timestamps + add_timestamps :has_timestamps, default: Time.now + end + + assert !@connection.columns(:has_timestamps).find { |c| c.name == 'created_at' }.null + assert !@connection.columns(:has_timestamps).find { |c| c.name == 'updated_at' }.null + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb index 3e0032ec73..472e270f8c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb @@ -8,12 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord test 'does not duplicate conditions' do scope = AssociationScope.scope(Author.new.association(:welcome_posts), Author.connection) - wheres = scope.where_values.map(&:right) - binds = scope.bind_values.map(&:last) - wheres = scope.where_values.map(&:right).reject { |node| - Arel::Nodes::BindParam === node - } - assert_equal wheres.uniq, wheres + binds = scope.where_clause.binds.map(&:value) assert_equal binds.uniq, binds end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb index 25555bd75c..938350627f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb @@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ require 'models/invoice' require 'models/line_item' require 'models/column' require 'models/record' +require 'models/admin' +require 'models/admin/user' +require 'models/ship' +require 'models/treasure' +require 'models/parrot' class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :developers, :projects, :topics, @@ -30,6 +35,10 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal companies(:first_firm).name, firm.name end + def test_missing_attribute_error_is_raised_when_no_foreign_key_attribute + assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { Client.select(:id).first.firm } + end + def test_belongs_to_does_not_use_order_by ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.clear_log Client.find(3).firm @@ -57,6 +66,85 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_optional_relation + original_value = ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default + ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = true + + model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "accounts" + def self.name; "Temp"; end + belongs_to :company, optional: true + end + + account = model.new + assert account.valid? + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = original_value + end + + def test_not_optional_relation + original_value = ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default + ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = true + + model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "accounts" + def self.name; "Temp"; end + belongs_to :company, optional: false + end + + account = model.new + assert_not account.valid? + assert_equal [{error: :blank}], account.errors.details[:company] + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = original_value + end + + def test_required_belongs_to_config + original_value = ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default + ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = true + + model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "accounts" + def self.name; "Temp"; end + belongs_to :company + end + + account = model.new + assert_not account.valid? + assert_equal [{error: :blank}], account.errors.details[:company] + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = original_value + end + + def test_default_scope_on_relations_is_not_cached + counter = 0 + + comments = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { + self.table_name = 'comments' + self.inheritance_column = 'not_there' + + posts = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { + self.table_name = 'posts' + self.inheritance_column = 'not_there' + + default_scope -> { + counter += 1 + where("id = :inc", :inc => counter) + } + + has_many :comments, :anonymous_class => comments + } + belongs_to :post, :anonymous_class => posts, :inverse_of => false + } + + assert_equal 0, counter + comment = comments.first + assert_equal 0, counter + sql = capture_sql { comment.post } + comment.reload + assert_not_equal sql, capture_sql { comment.post } + end + def test_proxy_assignment account = Account.find(1) assert_nothing_raised { account.firm = account.firm } @@ -67,6 +155,30 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch) { Account.find(1).firm = Project.find(1) } end + def test_raises_type_mismatch_with_namespaced_class + assert_nil defined?(Region), "This test requires that there is no top-level Region class" + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.instance_eval do + create_table(:admin_regions) { |t| t.string :name } + add_column :admin_users, :region_id, :integer + end + Admin.const_set "RegionalUser", Class.new(Admin::User) { belongs_to(:region) } + Admin.const_set "Region", Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) + + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch) { + Admin::RegionalUser.new(region: 'wrong value') + } + assert_match(/^Region\([^)]+\) expected, got String\([^)]+\)$/, e.message) + ensure + Admin.send :remove_const, "Region" if Admin.const_defined?("Region") + Admin.send :remove_const, "RegionalUser" if Admin.const_defined?("RegionalUser") + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.instance_eval do + remove_column :admin_users, :region_id if column_exists?(:admin_users, :region_id) + drop_table :admin_regions, if_exists: true + end + end + def test_natural_assignment apple = Firm.create("name" => "Apple") citibank = Account.create("credit_limit" => 10) @@ -92,14 +204,14 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Firm.create("name" => "Apple") Client.create("name" => "Citibank", :firm_name => "Apple") citibank_result = Client.all.merge!(:where => {:name => "Citibank"}, :includes => :firm_with_primary_key).first - assert citibank_result.association_cache.key?(:firm_with_primary_key) + assert citibank_result.association(:firm_with_primary_key).loaded? end def test_eager_loading_with_primary_key_as_symbol Firm.create("name" => "Apple") Client.create("name" => "Citibank", :firm_name => "Apple") citibank_result = Client.all.merge!(:where => {:name => "Citibank"}, :includes => :firm_with_primary_key_symbols).first - assert citibank_result.association_cache.key?(:firm_with_primary_key_symbols) + assert citibank_result.association(:firm_with_primary_key_symbols).loaded? end def test_creating_the_belonging_object @@ -183,7 +295,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase client = Client.find(3) client.firm = nil client.save - assert_nil client.firm(true) + client.association(:firm).reload + assert_nil client.firm assert_nil client.client_of end @@ -191,7 +304,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase client = Client.create(:name => "Primary key client", :firm_name => companies(:first_firm).name) client.firm_with_primary_key = nil client.save - assert_nil client.firm_with_primary_key(true) + client.association(:firm_with_primary_key).reload + assert_nil client.firm_with_primary_key assert_nil client.client_of end @@ -208,9 +322,13 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_polymorphic_association_class sponsor = Sponsor.new assert_nil sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) + sponsor.association(:sponsorable).reload + assert_nil sponsor.sponsorable sponsor.sponsorable_type = '' # the column doesn't have to be declared NOT NULL assert_nil sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) + sponsor.association(:sponsorable).reload + assert_nil sponsor.sponsorable sponsor.sponsorable = Member.new :name => "Bert" assert_equal Member, sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) @@ -231,6 +349,22 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, Company.all.merge!(:includes => :firm_with_select ).find(2).firm_with_select.attributes.size end + def test_belongs_to_without_counter_cache_option + # Ship has a conventionally named `treasures_count` column, but the counter_cache + # option is not given on the association. + ship = Ship.create(name: 'Countless') + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed unless counter_cache is given on the relation" do + treasure = Treasure.new(name: 'Gold', ship: ship) + treasure.save + end + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed unless counter_cache is given on the relation" do + treasure = ship.treasures.first + treasure.destroy + end + end + def test_belongs_to_counter debate = Topic.create("title" => "debate") assert_equal 0, debate.read_attribute("replies_count"), "No replies yet" @@ -342,13 +476,33 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_queries(1) { line_item.touch } end + def test_belongs_to_with_touch_on_multiple_records + line_item = LineItem.create!(amount: 1) + line_item2 = LineItem.create!(amount: 2) + Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item, line_item2]) + + assert_queries(1) do + LineItem.transaction do + line_item.touch + line_item2.touch + end + end + + assert_queries(2) do + line_item.touch + line_item2.touch + end + end + def test_belongs_to_with_touch_option_on_touch_without_updated_at_attributes assert_not LineItem.column_names.include?("updated_at") line_item = LineItem.create! invoice = Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item]) initial = invoice.updated_at - line_item.touch + travel(1.second) do + line_item.touch + end assert_not_equal initial, invoice.reload.updated_at end @@ -427,7 +581,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert final_cut.persisted? assert firm.persisted? assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm - assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm(true) + final_cut.association(:firm).reload + assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm end def test_assignment_before_child_saved_with_primary_key @@ -439,7 +594,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert final_cut.persisted? assert firm.persisted? assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm_with_primary_key - assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm_with_primary_key(true) + final_cut.association(:firm_with_primary_key).reload + assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm_with_primary_key end def test_new_record_with_foreign_key_but_no_object @@ -934,6 +1090,12 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Column.create! record: record assert_equal 1, Column.count end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + client = Client.find(3) + + assert_deprecated { client.firm(true) } + end end class BelongsToWithForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/bidirectional_destroy_dependencies_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/bidirectional_destroy_dependencies_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2b867965ba --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/bidirectional_destroy_dependencies_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'models/content' + +class BidirectionalDestroyDependenciesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :content, :content_positions + + def setup + Content.destroyed_ids.clear + ContentPosition.destroyed_ids.clear + end + + def test_bidirectional_dependence_when_destroying_item_with_belongs_to_association + content_position = ContentPosition.find(1) + content = content_position.content + assert_not_nil content + + content_position.destroy + + assert_equal [content_position.id], ContentPosition.destroyed_ids + assert_equal [content.id], Content.destroyed_ids + end + + def test_bidirectional_dependence_when_destroying_item_with_has_one_association + content = Content.find(1) + content_position = content.content_position + assert_not_nil content_position + + content.destroy + + assert_equal [content.id], Content.destroyed_ids + assert_equal [content_position.id], ContentPosition.destroyed_ids + end + + def test_bidirectional_dependence_when_destroying_item_with_has_one_association_fails_first_time + content = ContentWhichRequiresTwoDestroyCalls.find(1) + + 2.times { content.destroy } + + assert_equal content.destroyed?, true + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb index 5b7e462f64..a531e0e02c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'models/post' require 'models/author' require 'models/project' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/company' class AssociationCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/deprecated_counter_cache_on_has_many_through_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/deprecated_counter_cache_on_has_many_through_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 48f7ddbe83..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/deprecated_counter_cache_on_has_many_through_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" - -class DeprecatedCounterCacheOnHasManyThroughTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - has_many :taggings, as: :taggable - has_many :tags, through: :taggings - end - - class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :taggable, polymorphic: true - belongs_to :tag - end - - class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base - end - - test "counter caches are updated in the database if the belongs_to association doesn't specify a counter cache" do - post = Post.create!(title: 'Hello', body: 'World!') - assert_deprecated { post.tags << Tag.create!(name: 'whatever') } - - assert_equal 1, post.tags.size - assert_equal 1, post.tags_count - assert_equal 1, post.reload.tags.size - assert_equal 1, post.reload.tags_count - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb index 0ff87d53ea..f571198079 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb @@ -70,9 +70,7 @@ class EagerLoadPolyAssocsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase teardown do [Circle, Square, Triangle, PaintColor, PaintTexture, - ShapeExpression, NonPolyOne, NonPolyTwo].each do |c| - c.delete_all - end + ShapeExpression, NonPolyOne, NonPolyTwo].each(&:delete_all) end def generate_test_object_graphs diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb index 21912fdf0f..628ea1c764 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb @@ -17,12 +17,15 @@ require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/subscription' require 'models/book' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/member' require 'models/membership' require 'models/club' require 'models/categorization' require 'models/sponsor' +require 'models/mentor' +require 'models/contract' class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :posts, :comments, :authors, :essays, :author_addresses, :categories, :categories_posts, @@ -76,9 +79,17 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_has_many_through_with_order authors = Author.includes(:favorite_authors).to_a + assert authors.count > 0 assert_no_queries { authors.map(&:favorite_authors) } end + def test_eager_loaded_has_one_association_with_references_does_not_run_additional_queries + Post.update_all(author_id: nil) + authors = Author.includes(:post).references(:post).to_a + assert authors.count > 0 + assert_no_queries { authors.map(&:post) } + end + def test_with_two_tables_in_from_without_getting_double_quoted posts = Post.select("posts.*").from("authors, posts").eager_load(:comments).where("posts.author_id = authors.id").order("posts.id").to_a assert_equal 2, posts.first.comments.size @@ -99,53 +110,57 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_preloading_has_many_in_multiple_queries_with_more_ids_than_database_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(5) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 5) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_preloading_has_many_in_one_queries_when_database_has_no_limit_on_ids_it_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(nil) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: nil) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_preloading_habtm_in_multiple_queries_with_more_ids_than_database_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(5) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, times: 2, returns: 5) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_preloading_habtm_in_one_queries_when_database_has_no_limit_on_ids_it_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(nil) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, times: 2, returns: nil) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_load_associated_records_in_one_query_when_adapter_has_no_limit - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(nil) - - post = posts(:welcome) - assert_queries(2) do - Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: nil) do + post = posts(:welcome) + assert_queries(2) do + Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + end end end def test_load_associated_records_in_several_queries_when_many_ids_passed - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(1) - - post1, post2 = posts(:welcome), posts(:thinking) - assert_queries(3) do - Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => [post1.id, post2.id]).to_a + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 1) do + post1, post2 = posts(:welcome), posts(:thinking) + assert_queries(3) do + Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => [post1.id, post2.id]).to_a + end end end def test_load_associated_records_in_one_query_when_a_few_ids_passed - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(3) - - post = posts(:welcome) - assert_queries(2) do - Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 3) do + post = posts(:welcome) + assert_queries(2) do + Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + end end end @@ -269,6 +284,14 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_three_level_nested_preloading_does_not_raise_exception_when_association_does_not_exist + post_id = Comment.where(author_id: nil).where.not(post_id: nil).first.post_id + + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.preload(:comments => [{:author => :essays}]).find(post_id) + end + end + def test_nested_loading_through_has_one_association aa = AuthorAddress.all.merge!(:includes => {:author => :posts}).find(author_addresses(:david_address).id) assert_equal aa.author.posts.count, aa.author.posts.length @@ -329,31 +352,31 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit comments = Comment.all.merge!(:includes => :post, :limit => 5, :order => 'comments.id').to_a assert_equal 5, comments.length - assert_equal [1,2,3,5,6], comments.collect { |c| c.id } + assert_equal [1,2,3,5,6], comments.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_conditions comments = Comment.all.merge!(:includes => :post, :where => 'post_id = 4', :limit => 3, :order => 'comments.id').to_a assert_equal 3, comments.length - assert_equal [5,6,7], comments.collect { |c| c.id } + assert_equal [5,6,7], comments.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset comments = Comment.all.merge!(:includes => :post, :limit => 3, :offset => 2, :order => 'comments.id').to_a assert_equal 3, comments.length - assert_equal [3,5,6], comments.collect { |c| c.id } + assert_equal [3,5,6], comments.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset_and_conditions comments = Comment.all.merge!(:includes => :post, :where => 'post_id = 4', :limit => 3, :offset => 1, :order => 'comments.id').to_a assert_equal 3, comments.length - assert_equal [6,7,8], comments.collect { |c| c.id } + assert_equal [6,7,8], comments.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset_and_conditions_array comments = Comment.all.merge!(:includes => :post, :where => ['post_id = ?',4], :limit => 3, :offset => 1, :order => 'comments.id').to_a assert_equal 3, comments.length - assert_equal [6,7,8], comments.collect { |c| c.id } + assert_equal [6,7,8], comments.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_conditions_string_with_unquoted_table_name @@ -368,7 +391,7 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase comments = Comment.all.merge!(:includes => :post, :where => {:posts => {:id => 4}}, :limit => 3, :order => 'comments.id').to_a end assert_equal 3, comments.length - assert_equal [5,6,7], comments.collect { |c| c.id } + assert_equal [5,6,7], comments.collect(&:id) assert_no_queries do comments.first.post end @@ -397,13 +420,13 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_multiple_associations posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes => [:author, :very_special_comment], :limit => 1, :order => 'posts.id').to_a assert_equal 1, posts.length - assert_equal [1], posts.collect { |p| p.id } + assert_equal [1], posts.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_and_limit_and_offset_and_multiple_associations posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes => [:author, :very_special_comment], :limit => 1, :offset => 1, :order => 'posts.id').to_a assert_equal 1, posts.length - assert_equal [2], posts.collect { |p| p.id } + assert_equal [2], posts.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_association_loading_with_belongs_to_inferred_foreign_key_from_association_name @@ -494,8 +517,8 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_eager_with_has_many_through_an_sti_join_model_with_conditions_on_both - author = Author.all.merge!(:includes => :special_nonexistant_post_comments, :order => 'authors.id').first - assert_equal [], author.special_nonexistant_post_comments + author = Author.all.merge!(:includes => :special_nonexistent_post_comments, :order => 'authors.id').first + assert_equal [], author.special_nonexistent_post_comments end def test_eager_with_has_many_through_join_model_with_conditions @@ -536,13 +559,13 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_conditions posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes => [ :author, :comments ], :limit => 2, :where => "posts.body = 'hello'", :order => "posts.id").to_a assert_equal 2, posts.size - assert_equal [4,5], posts.collect { |p| p.id } + assert_equal [4,5], posts.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_conditions_array posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes => [ :author, :comments ], :limit => 2, :where => [ "posts.body = ?", 'hello' ], :order => "posts.id").to_a assert_equal 2, posts.size - assert_equal [4,5], posts.collect { |p| p.id } + assert_equal [4,5], posts.collect(&:id) end def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit_and_conditions_array_on_the_eagers @@ -742,6 +765,23 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_class_method_using_find_method + david = developers(:david) + developer = EagerDeveloperWithClassMethodDefaultScope.find(david.id) + projects = Project.order(:id).to_a + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal(projects, developer.projects) + end + end + + def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_class_method_using_find_by_method + developer = EagerDeveloperWithClassMethodDefaultScope.find_by(name: 'David') + projects = Project.order(:id).to_a + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal(projects, developer.projects) + end + end + def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_lambda developer = EagerDeveloperWithLambdaDefaultScope.where(:name => 'David').first projects = Project.order(:id).to_a @@ -817,18 +857,6 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ) end - def test_preload_with_interpolation - assert_deprecated do - post = Post.includes(:comments_with_interpolated_conditions).find(posts(:welcome).id) - assert_equal [comments(:greetings)], post.comments_with_interpolated_conditions - end - - assert_deprecated do - post = Post.joins(:comments_with_interpolated_conditions).find(posts(:welcome).id) - assert_equal [comments(:greetings)], post.comments_with_interpolated_conditions - end - end - def test_polymorphic_type_condition post = Post.all.merge!(:includes => :taggings).find(posts(:thinking).id) assert post.taggings.include?(taggings(:thinking_general)) @@ -903,6 +931,12 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_queries {assert_equal posts(:sti_comments), comment.post} end + def test_eager_association_with_scope_with_joins + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.includes(:very_special_comment_with_post_with_joins).to_a + end + end + def test_preconfigured_includes_with_has_many posts = authors(:david).posts_with_comments one = posts.detect { |p| p.id == 1 } @@ -935,6 +969,42 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, authors(:david).posts_with_comments.where("length(comments.body) > 15").references(:comments).count end + def test_association_loading_notification + notifications = messages_for('instantiation.active_record') do + Developer.all.merge!(:includes => 'projects', :where => { 'developers_projects.access_level' => 1 }, :limit => 5).to_a.size + end + + message = notifications.first + payload = message.last + count = Developer.all.merge!(:includes => 'projects', :where => { 'developers_projects.access_level' => 1 }, :limit => 5).to_a.size + + # eagerloaded row count should be greater than just developer count + assert_operator payload[:record_count], :>, count + assert_equal Developer.name, payload[:class_name] + end + + def test_base_messages + notifications = messages_for('instantiation.active_record') do + Developer.all.to_a + end + message = notifications.first + payload = message.last + + assert_equal Developer.all.to_a.count, payload[:record_count] + assert_equal Developer.name, payload[:class_name] + end + + def messages_for(name) + notifications = [] + ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe(name) do |*args| + notifications << args + end + yield + notifications + ensure + ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(name) + end + def test_load_with_sti_sharing_association assert_queries(2) do #should not do 1 query per subclass Comment.includes(:post).to_a @@ -1103,12 +1173,30 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_queries { assert client.accounts.empty? } end - def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_uniq + def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_distinct mary = Author.includes(:unique_categorized_posts).where(:id => authors(:mary).id).first assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_posts.length assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_post_ids.length end + def test_preloading_has_one_using_reorder + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + def self.name; "TempAuthor"; end + self.table_name = "authors" + has_one :post, class_name: "PostWithDefaultScope", foreign_key: :author_id + has_one :reorderd_post, -> { reorder(title: :desc) }, class_name: "PostWithDefaultScope", foreign_key: :author_id + end + + author = klass.first + # PRECONDITION: make sure ordering results in different results + assert_not_equal author.post, author.reorderd_post + + preloaded_reorderd_post = klass.preload(:reorderd_post).first.reorderd_post + + assert_equal author.reorderd_post, preloaded_reorderd_post + assert_equal posts(:sti_post_and_comments).title, preloaded_reorderd_post.title + end + def test_preloading_polymorphic_with_custom_foreign_type sponsor = sponsors(:moustache_club_sponsor_for_groucho) groucho = members(:groucho) @@ -1150,6 +1238,16 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_queries { assert_equal 2, posts[1].categories[0].categorizations.length } end + def test_eager_load_multiple_associations_with_references + mentor = Mentor.create!(name: "Barış Can DAYLIK") + developer = Developer.create!(name: "Mehmet Emin İNAÇ", mentor: mentor) + Contract.create!(developer: developer) + project = Project.create!(name: "VNGRS", mentor: mentor) + project.developers << developer + projects = Project.references(:mentors).includes(mentor: { developers: :contracts }, developers: :contracts) + assert_equal projects.last.mentor.developers.first.contracts, projects.last.developers.last.contracts + end + test "scoping with a circular preload" do assert_equal Comment.find(1), Comment.preload(:post => :comments).scoping { Comment.find(1) } end @@ -1243,25 +1341,32 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal pets(:parrot), Owner.including_last_pet.first.last_pet end - test "include instance dependent associations is deprecated" do + test "preloading and eager loading of instance dependent associations is not supported" do message = "association scope 'posts_with_signature' is" - assert_deprecated message do - begin - Author.includes(:posts_with_signature).to_a - rescue NoMethodError - # it's expected that preloading of this association fails - end + error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + Author.includes(:posts_with_signature).to_a end + assert_match message, error.message - assert_deprecated message do - Author.preload(:posts_with_signature).to_a rescue NoMethodError + error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + Author.preload(:posts_with_signature).to_a end + assert_match message, error.message - assert_deprecated message do + error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do Author.eager_load(:posts_with_signature).to_a end + assert_match message, error.message end + test "preload with invalid argument" do + exception = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + Author.preload(10).to_a + end + assert_equal('10 was not recognized for preload', exception.message) + end + + test "preloading readonly association" do # has-one firm = Firm.where(id: "1").preload(:readonly_account).first! @@ -1277,7 +1382,6 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end test "eager-loading readonly association" do - skip "eager_load does not yet preserve readonly associations" # has-one firm = Firm.where(id: "1").eager_load(:readonly_account).first! assert firm.readonly_account.readonly? @@ -1289,5 +1393,19 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # has-many :through david = Author.where(id: "1").eager_load(:readonly_comments).first! assert david.readonly_comments.first.readonly? + + # belongs_to + post = Post.where(id: "1").eager_load(:author).first! + assert post.author.readonly? + end + + test "preloading a polymorphic association with references to the associated table" do + post = Post.includes(:tags).references(:tags).where('tags.name = ?', 'General').first + assert_equal posts(:welcome), post + end + + test "eager-loading a polymorphic association with references to the associated table" do + post = Post.eager_load(:tags).where('tags.name = ?', 'General').first + assert_equal posts(:welcome), post end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb index 4c1fdfdd9a..b161cde335 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'models/post' require 'models/comment' require 'models/project' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/company_in_module' class AssociationsExtensionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -75,7 +76,6 @@ class AssociationsExtensionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase private def extend!(model) - builder = ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder::HasMany.new(model, :association_name, nil, {}) { } - builder.define_extensions(model) + ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder::HasMany.define_extensions(model, :association_name) { } end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb index cc58a4a1a2..e9f679e6de 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/company' +require 'models/course' require 'models/customer' require 'models/order' require 'models/categorization' @@ -13,6 +15,7 @@ require 'models/tagging' require 'models/parrot' require 'models/person' require 'models/pirate' +require 'models/professor' require 'models/treasure' require 'models/price_estimate' require 'models/club' @@ -78,9 +81,32 @@ class SubDeveloper < Developer :association_foreign_key => "developer_id" end +class DeveloperWithSymbolClassName < Developer + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, class_name: :ProjectWithSymbolsForKeys +end + +class DeveloperWithExtendOption < Developer + module NamedExtension + def category + 'sns' + end + end + + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, extend: NamedExtension +end + +class ProjectUnscopingDavidDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'projects' + has_and_belongs_to_many :developers, -> { unscope(where: 'name') }, + class_name: "LazyBlockDeveloperCalledDavid", + join_table: "developers_projects", + foreign_key: "project_id", + association_foreign_key: "developer_id" +end + class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :categories, :posts, :categories_posts, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, - :parrots, :pirates, :parrots_pirates, :treasures, :price_estimates, :tags, :taggings + :parrots, :pirates, :parrots_pirates, :treasures, :price_estimates, :tags, :taggings, :computers def setup_data_for_habtm_case ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute('delete from countries_treaties') @@ -142,8 +168,8 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase jamis.projects << action_controller assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.size - assert_equal 2, jamis.projects(true).size - assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers(true).size + assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.reload.size + assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.reload.size end def test_adding_type_mismatch @@ -161,9 +187,9 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase action_controller.developers << jamis - assert_equal 2, jamis.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.reload.size assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.size - assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers(true).size + assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.reload.size end def test_adding_from_the_project_fixed_timestamp @@ -177,9 +203,9 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase action_controller.developers << jamis assert_equal updated_at, jamis.updated_at - assert_equal 2, jamis.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.reload.size assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.size - assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers(true).size + assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.reload.size end def test_adding_multiple @@ -188,7 +214,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase aredridel.projects.reload aredridel.projects.push(Project.find(1), Project.find(2)) assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.size - assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.reload.size end def test_adding_a_collection @@ -197,7 +223,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase aredridel.projects.reload aredridel.projects.concat([Project.find(1), Project.find(2)]) assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.size - assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.reload.size end def test_habtm_adding_before_save @@ -212,7 +238,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal no_of_devels+1, Developer.count assert_equal no_of_projects+1, Project.count assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.size - assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.reload.size end def test_habtm_saving_multiple_relationships @@ -229,7 +255,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal developers, new_project.developers end - def test_habtm_unique_order_preserved + def test_habtm_distinct_order_preserved assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis, :jamis, :david), projects(:active_record).non_unique_developers assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis, :jamis, :david), projects(:active_record).developers end @@ -254,7 +280,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_build devel = Developer.find(1) - proj = assert_no_queries { devel.projects.build("name" => "Projekt") } + proj = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { devel.projects.build("name" => "Projekt") } assert !devel.projects.loaded? assert_equal devel.projects.last, proj @@ -269,7 +295,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_new_aliased_to_build devel = Developer.find(1) - proj = assert_no_queries { devel.projects.new("name" => "Projekt") } + proj = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { devel.projects.new("name" => "Projekt") } assert !devel.projects.loaded? assert_equal devel.projects.last, proj @@ -334,7 +360,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'Yet Another Testing Title', another_post.title end - def test_uniq_after_the_fact + def test_distinct_after_the_fact dev = developers(:jamis) dev.projects << projects(:active_record) dev.projects << projects(:active_record) @@ -343,13 +369,13 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, dev.projects.distinct.size end - def test_uniq_before_the_fact + def test_distinct_before_the_fact projects(:active_record).developers << developers(:jamis) projects(:active_record).developers << developers(:david) assert_equal 3, projects(:active_record, :reload).developers.size end - def test_uniq_option_prevents_duplicate_push + def test_distinct_option_prevents_duplicate_push project = projects(:active_record) project.developers << developers(:jamis) project.developers << developers(:david) @@ -360,7 +386,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, project.developers.size end - def test_uniq_when_association_already_loaded + def test_distinct_when_association_already_loaded project = projects(:active_record) project.developers << [ developers(:jamis), developers(:david), developers(:jamis), developers(:david) ] assert_equal 3, Project.includes(:developers).find(project.id).developers.size @@ -376,8 +402,8 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase david.projects.delete(active_record) assert_equal 1, david.projects.size - assert_equal 1, david.projects(true).size - assert_equal 2, active_record.developers(true).size + assert_equal 1, david.projects.reload.size + assert_equal 2, active_record.developers.reload.size end def test_deleting_array @@ -385,7 +411,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase david.projects.reload david.projects.delete(Project.all.to_a) assert_equal 0, david.projects.size - assert_equal 0, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 0, david.projects.reload.size end def test_deleting_all @@ -393,7 +419,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase david.projects.reload david.projects.clear assert_equal 0, david.projects.size - assert_equal 0, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 0, david.projects.reload.size end def test_removing_associations_on_destroy @@ -419,7 +445,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert join_records.empty? assert_equal 1, david.reload.projects.size - assert_equal 1, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 1, david.projects.reload.size end def test_destroying_many @@ -435,7 +461,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert join_records.empty? assert_equal 0, david.reload.projects.size - assert_equal 0, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 0, david.projects.reload.size end def test_destroy_all @@ -451,7 +477,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert join_records.empty? assert david.projects.empty? - assert david.projects(true).empty? + assert david.projects.reload.empty? end def test_destroy_associations_destroys_multiple_associations @@ -467,11 +493,11 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase join_records = Parrot.connection.select_all("SELECT * FROM parrots_pirates WHERE parrot_id = #{george.id}") assert join_records.empty? - assert george.pirates(true).empty? + assert george.pirates.reload.empty? join_records = Parrot.connection.select_all("SELECT * FROM parrots_treasures WHERE parrot_id = #{george.id}") assert join_records.empty? - assert george.treasures(true).empty? + assert george.treasures.reload.empty? end def test_associations_with_conditions @@ -503,7 +529,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase developer = project.developers.first - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert project.developers.loaded? assert project.developers.include?(developer) end @@ -550,7 +576,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_dynamic_find_all_should_respect_readonly_access projects(:active_record).readonly_developers.each { |d| assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { d.save! } if d.valid?} - projects(:active_record).readonly_developers.each { |d| d.readonly? } + projects(:active_record).readonly_developers.each(&:readonly?) end def test_new_with_values_in_collection @@ -572,6 +598,11 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis), projects(:active_record).developers.where("salary < 10000").first end + def test_association_with_extend_option + eponine = DeveloperWithExtendOption.create(name: 'Eponine') + assert_equal 'sns', eponine.projects.category + end + def test_replace_with_less david = developers(:david) david.projects = [projects(:action_controller)] @@ -634,7 +665,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_habtm_respects_select - categories(:technology).select_testing_posts(true).each do |o| + categories(:technology).select_testing_posts.reload.each do |o| assert_respond_to o, :correctness_marker end assert_respond_to categories(:technology).select_testing_posts.first, :correctness_marker @@ -706,7 +737,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_get_ids_for_loaded_associations developer = developers(:david) - developer.projects(true) + developer.projects.reload assert_queries(0) do developer.project_ids developer.project_ids @@ -774,9 +805,10 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_association_proxy_transaction_method_starts_transaction_in_association_class - Post.expects(:transaction) - Category.first.posts.transaction do - # nothing + assert_called(Post, :transaction) do + Category.first.posts.transaction do + # nothing + end end end @@ -824,7 +856,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_on_new_records_use_null_relations projects = Developer.new.projects - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal [], projects assert_equal [], projects.where(title: 'omg') assert_equal [], projects.pluck(:title) @@ -883,4 +915,65 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase child.special_projects << SpecialProject.new("name" => "Special Project") assert child.save, 'child object should be saved' end + + def test_habtm_with_reflection_using_class_name_and_fixtures + assert_not_nil Developer._reflections['shared_computers'] + # Checking the fixture for named association is important here, because it's the only way + # we've been able to reproduce this bug + assert_not_nil File.read(File.expand_path("../../../fixtures/developers.yml", __FILE__)).index("shared_computers") + assert_equal developers(:david).shared_computers.first, computers(:laptop) + end + + def test_with_symbol_class_name + assert_nothing_raised NoMethodError do + DeveloperWithSymbolClassName.new + end + end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + developer = Developer.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { developer.projects(true) } + end + + def test_alternate_database + professor = Professor.create(name: "Plum") + course = Course.create(name: "Forensics") + assert_equal 0, professor.courses.count + assert_nothing_raised do + professor.courses << course + end + assert_equal 1, professor.courses.count + end + + def test_habtm_scope_can_unscope + project = ProjectUnscopingDavidDefaultScope.new + project.save! + + developer = LazyBlockDeveloperCalledDavid.new(name: "Not David") + developer.save! + project.developers << developer + + projects = ProjectUnscopingDavidDefaultScope.includes(:developers).where(id: project.id) + assert_equal 1, projects.first.developers.size + end + + def test_preloaded_associations_size + assert_equal Project.first.salaried_developers.size, + Project.preload(:salaried_developers).first.salaried_developers.size + + assert_equal Project.includes(:salaried_developers).references(:salaried_developers).first.salaried_developers.size, + Project.preload(:salaried_developers).first.salaried_developers.size + + # Nested HATBM + first_project = Developer.first.projects.first + preloaded_first_project = + Developer.preload(projects: :salaried_developers). + first. + projects. + detect { |p| p.id == first_project.id } + + assert preloaded_first_project.salaried_developers.loaded?, true + assert_equal first_project.salaried_developers.size, preloaded_first_project.salaried_developers.size + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb index fe961e871c..eb94870a35 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/company' require 'models/contract' require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/category' +require 'models/image' require 'models/post' require 'models/author' require 'models/essay' @@ -28,6 +30,14 @@ require 'models/college' require 'models/student' require 'models/pirate' require 'models/ship' +require 'models/ship_part' +require 'models/treasure' +require 'models/parrot' +require 'models/tyre' +require 'models/subscriber' +require 'models/subscription' +require 'models/zine' +require 'models/interest' class HasManyAssociationsTestForReorderWithJoinDependency < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :posts, :comments @@ -40,12 +50,59 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTestForReorderWithJoinDependency < ActiveRecord::TestCa end end +class HasManyAssociationsTestPrimaryKeys < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :authors, :essays, :subscribers, :subscriptions, :people + + def test_custom_primary_key_on_new_record_should_fetch_with_query + subscriber = Subscriber.new(nick: 'webster132') + assert !subscriber.subscriptions.loaded? + + assert_queries 1 do + assert_equal 2, subscriber.subscriptions.size + end + + assert_equal subscriber.subscriptions, Subscription.where(subscriber_id: 'webster132') + end + + def test_association_primary_key_on_new_record_should_fetch_with_query + author = Author.new(:name => "David") + assert !author.essays.loaded? + + assert_queries 1 do + assert_equal 1, author.essays.size + end + + assert_equal author.essays, Essay.where(writer_id: "David") + end + + def test_has_many_custom_primary_key + david = authors(:david) + assert_equal david.essays, Essay.where(writer_id: "David") + end + + def test_has_many_assignment_with_custom_primary_key + david = people(:david) + + assert_equal ["A Modest Proposal"], david.essays.map(&:name) + david.essays = [Essay.create!(name: "Remote Work" )] + assert_equal ["Remote Work"], david.essays.map(&:name) + end + + def test_blank_custom_primary_key_on_new_record_should_not_run_queries + author = Author.new + assert !author.essays.loaded? + + assert_queries 0 do + assert_equal 0, author.essays.size + end + end +end class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :categories, :companies, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :topics, :authors, :comments, - :people, :posts, :readers, :taggings, :cars, :essays, - :categorizations, :jobs, :tags + :posts, :readers, :taggings, :cars, :jobs, :tags, + :categorizations, :zines, :interests def setup Client.destroyed_client_ids.clear @@ -64,9 +121,9 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase developer_project = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.table_name = 'developers_projects' - belongs_to :developer, :class => dev + belongs_to :developer, :anonymous_class => dev } - has_many :developer_projects, :class => developer_project, :foreign_key => 'developer_id' + has_many :developer_projects, :anonymous_class => developer_project, :foreign_key => 'developer_id' } dev = developer.first named = Developer.find(dev.id) @@ -75,6 +132,32 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase dev.developer_projects.map(&:project_id).sort end + def test_default_scope_on_relations_is_not_cached + counter = 0 + posts = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { + self.table_name = 'posts' + self.inheritance_column = 'not_there' + post = self + + comments = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { + self.table_name = 'comments' + self.inheritance_column = 'not_there' + belongs_to :post, :anonymous_class => post + default_scope -> { + counter += 1 + where("id = :inc", :inc => counter) + } + } + has_many :comments, :anonymous_class => comments, :foreign_key => 'post_id' + } + assert_equal 0, counter + post = posts.first + assert_equal 0, counter + sql = capture_sql { post.comments.to_a } + post.comments.reset + assert_not_equal sql, capture_sql { post.comments.to_a } + end + def test_has_many_build_with_options college = College.create(name: 'UFMT') Student.create(active: true, college_id: college.id, name: 'Sarah') @@ -82,6 +165,32 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal college.students, Student.where(active: true, college_id: college.id) end + def test_add_record_to_collection_should_change_its_updated_at + ship = Ship.create(name: 'dauntless') + part = ShipPart.create(name: 'cockpit') + updated_at = part.updated_at + + travel(1.second) do + ship.parts << part + end + + assert_equal part.ship, ship + assert_not_equal part.updated_at, updated_at + end + + def test_clear_collection_should_not_change_updated_at + # GH#17161: .clear calls delete_all (and returns the association), + # which is intended to not touch associated objects's updated_at field + ship = Ship.create(name: 'dauntless') + part = ShipPart.create(name: 'cockpit', ship_id: ship.id) + + ship.parts.clear + part.reload + + assert_equal nil, part.ship + assert !part.updated_at_changed? + end + def test_create_from_association_should_respect_default_scope car = Car.create(:name => 'honda') assert_equal 'honda', car.name @@ -238,16 +347,16 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # would be convenient), because this would cause that scope to be applied to any callbacks etc. def test_build_and_create_should_not_happen_within_scope car = cars(:honda) - scoped_count = car.foo_bulbs.where_values.count + scope = car.foo_bulbs.where_values_hash bulb = car.foo_bulbs.build - assert_not_equal scoped_count, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values.count + assert_not_equal scope, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values_hash bulb = car.foo_bulbs.create - assert_not_equal scoped_count, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values.count + assert_not_equal scope, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values_hash bulb = car.foo_bulbs.create! - assert_not_equal scoped_count, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values.count + assert_not_equal scope, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values_hash end def test_no_sql_should_be_fired_if_association_already_loaded @@ -357,6 +466,45 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal companies(:another_first_firm_client), companies(:first_firm).clients_sorted_desc.find_by_type('Client') end + def test_taking + posts(:other_by_bob).destroy + assert_equal posts(:misc_by_bob), authors(:bob).posts.take + assert_equal posts(:misc_by_bob), authors(:bob).posts.take! + authors(:bob).posts.to_a + assert_equal posts(:misc_by_bob), authors(:bob).posts.take + assert_equal posts(:misc_by_bob), authors(:bob).posts.take! + end + + def test_taking_not_found + authors(:bob).posts.delete_all + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { authors(:bob).posts.take! } + authors(:bob).posts.to_a + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { authors(:bob).posts.take! } + end + + def test_taking_with_a_number + # taking from unloaded Relation + bob = Author.find(authors(:bob).id) + assert_equal [posts(:misc_by_bob)], bob.posts.take(1) + bob = Author.find(authors(:bob).id) + assert_equal [posts(:misc_by_bob), posts(:other_by_bob)], bob.posts.take(2) + + # taking from loaded Relation + bob.posts.to_a + assert_equal [posts(:misc_by_bob)], authors(:bob).posts.take(1) + assert_equal [posts(:misc_by_bob), posts(:other_by_bob)], authors(:bob).posts.take(2) + end + + def test_taking_with_inverse_of + interests(:woodsmanship).destroy + interests(:survival).destroy + + zine = zines(:going_out) + interest = zine.interests.take + assert_equal interests(:hunting), interest + assert_same zine, interest.zine + end + def test_cant_save_has_many_readonly_association authors(:david).readonly_comments.each { |c| assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { c.save! } } authors(:david).readonly_comments.each { |c| assert c.readonly? } @@ -386,6 +534,25 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "Summit", Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.clients_using_primary_key.first.name end + def test_update_all_on_association_accessed_before_save + firm = Firm.new(name: 'Firm') + clients_proxy_id = firm.clients.object_id + firm.clients << Client.first + firm.save! + assert_equal firm.clients.count, firm.clients.update_all(description: 'Great!') + assert_not_equal clients_proxy_id, firm.clients.object_id + end + + def test_update_all_on_association_accessed_before_save_with_explicit_foreign_key + # We can use the same cached proxy object because the id is available for the scope + firm = Firm.new(name: 'Firm', id: 100) + clients_proxy_id = firm.clients.object_id + firm.clients << Client.first + firm.save! + assert_equal firm.clients.count, firm.clients.update_all(description: 'Great!') + assert_equal clients_proxy_id, firm.clients.object_id + end + def test_belongs_to_sanity c = Client.new assert_nil c.firm, "belongs_to failed sanity check on new object" @@ -541,7 +708,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase natural = Client.new("name" => "Natural Company") companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm << natural assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size # checking via the collection - assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size # checking using the db + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size # checking using the db assert_equal natural, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last end @@ -554,17 +721,21 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_create_with_bang_on_has_many_when_parent_is_new_raises - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do firm = Firm.new firm.plain_clients.create! :name=>"Whoever" end + + assert_equal "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved", error.message end def test_regular_create_on_has_many_when_parent_is_new_raises - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do firm = Firm.new firm.plain_clients.create :name=>"Whoever" end + + assert_equal "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved", error.message end def test_create_with_bang_on_has_many_raises_when_record_not_saved @@ -575,9 +746,11 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_create_with_bang_on_habtm_when_parent_is_new_raises - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do Developer.new("name" => "Aredridel").projects.create! end + + assert_equal "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved", error.message end def test_adding_a_mismatch_class @@ -590,7 +763,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.concat([Client.new("name" => "Natural Company"), Client.new("name" => "Apple")]) assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_transactions_when_adding_to_persisted @@ -602,11 +775,11 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase rescue Client::RaisedOnSave end - assert !companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).include?(good) + assert !companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.include?(good) end def test_transactions_when_adding_to_new_record - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do firm = Firm.new firm.clients_of_firm.concat(Client.new("name" => "Natural Company")) end @@ -621,7 +794,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_new_aliased_to_build company = companies(:first_firm) - new_client = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.new("name" => "Another Client") } + new_client = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { company.clients_of_firm.new("name" => "Another Client") } assert !company.clients_of_firm.loaded? assert_equal "Another Client", new_client.name @@ -631,7 +804,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_build company = companies(:first_firm) - new_client = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.build("name" => "Another Client") } + new_client = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { company.clients_of_firm.build("name" => "Another Client") } assert !company.clients_of_firm.loaded? assert_equal "Another Client", new_client.name @@ -667,7 +840,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_build_many company = companies(:first_firm) - new_clients = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.build([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) } + new_clients = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { company.clients_of_firm.build([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) } assert_equal 2, new_clients.size end @@ -693,7 +866,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_build_via_block company = companies(:first_firm) - new_client = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.build {|client| client.name = "Another Client" } } + new_client = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { company.clients_of_firm.build {|client| client.name = "Another Client" } } assert !company.clients_of_firm.loaded? assert_equal "Another Client", new_client.name @@ -703,7 +876,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_build_many_via_block company = companies(:first_firm) - new_clients = assert_no_queries do + new_clients = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do company.clients_of_firm.build([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) do |client| client.name = "changed" end @@ -734,12 +907,12 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase new_client = companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create("name" => "Another Client") assert new_client.persisted? assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last - assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).last + assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.last end def test_create_many companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) - assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_create_followed_by_save_does_not_load_target @@ -752,7 +925,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete(companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.first) assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_deleting_before_save @@ -763,6 +936,25 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 0, new_firm.clients_of_firm.size end + def test_has_many_without_counter_cache_option + # Ship has a conventionally named `treasures_count` column, but the counter_cache + # option is not given on the association. + ship = Ship.create(name: 'Countless', treasures_count: 10) + + assert_not Ship.reflect_on_association(:treasures).has_cached_counter? + + # Count should come from sql count() of treasures rather than treasures_count attribute + assert_equal ship.treasures.size, 0 + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed" do + ship.treasures.create(name: 'Gold') + end + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed" do + ship.treasures.destroy_all + end + end + def test_deleting_updates_counter_cache topic = Topic.order("id ASC").first assert_equal topic.replies.to_a.size, topic.replies_count @@ -889,7 +1081,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete([companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[0], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[1], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[2]]) assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_delete_all @@ -910,7 +1102,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reset companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete_all assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_transaction_when_deleting_persisted @@ -924,11 +1116,11 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase rescue Client::RaisedOnDestroy end - assert_equal [good, bad], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true) + assert_equal [good, bad], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload end def test_transaction_when_deleting_new_record - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do firm = Firm.new client = Client.new("name" => "New Client") firm.clients_of_firm << client @@ -944,7 +1136,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.reload.size assert_equal [], Client.destroyed_client_ids[firm.id] # Should not be destroyed since the association is not dependent. @@ -980,7 +1172,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.reload.size assert_equal [], Client.destroyed_client_ids[firm.id] # Should be destroyed since the association is dependent. @@ -1013,7 +1205,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.reload.size # no destroy-filters should have been called assert_equal [], Client.destroyed_client_ids[firm.id] @@ -1062,7 +1254,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # break the vanilla firm_id foreign key assert_equal 3, firm.clients.count firm.clients.first.update_columns(firm_id: nil) - assert_equal 2, firm.clients(true).count + assert_equal 2, firm.clients.reload.count assert_equal 2, firm.clients_using_primary_key_with_delete_all.count old_record = firm.clients_using_primary_key_with_delete_all.first firm = Firm.first @@ -1088,7 +1280,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_deleting_a_item_which_is_not_in_the_collection @@ -1096,7 +1288,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase summit = Client.find_by_name('Summit') companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete(summit) assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size assert_equal 2, summit.client_of end @@ -1134,7 +1326,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroying_by_fixnum_id @@ -1145,7 +1337,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroying_by_string_id @@ -1156,7 +1348,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroying_a_collection @@ -1169,7 +1361,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroy_all @@ -1178,9 +1370,9 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !clients.empty?, "37signals has clients after load" destroyed = companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.destroy_all assert_equal clients.sort_by(&:id), destroyed.sort_by(&:id) - assert destroyed.all? { |client| client.frozen? }, "destroyed clients should be frozen" + assert destroyed.all?(&:frozen?), "destroyed clients should be frozen" assert companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.empty?, "37signals has no clients after destroy all" - assert companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).empty?, "37signals has no clients after destroy all and refresh" + assert companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.empty?, "37signals has no clients after destroy all and refresh" end def test_dependence @@ -1216,7 +1408,6 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { topic.destroy } end - uses_transaction :test_dependence_with_transaction_support_on_failure def test_dependence_with_transaction_support_on_failure firm = companies(:first_firm) clients = firm.clients @@ -1258,6 +1449,26 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.companies.exists?(:name => 'child') end + def test_restrict_with_error_is_deprecated_using_key_many + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations :en, activerecord: { errors: { messages: { restrict_dependent_destroy: { many: 'message for deprecated key' } } } } + + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.companies.create(name: 'child') + + assert !firm.companies.empty? + + assert_deprecated { firm.destroy } + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + + assert_equal 'message for deprecated key', firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.companies.exists?(name: 'child') + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_restrict_with_error firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(:name => 'restrict') firm.companies.create(:name => 'child') @@ -1273,6 +1484,25 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.companies.exists?(:name => 'child') end + def test_restrict_with_error_with_locale + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations 'en', activerecord: {attributes: {restricted_with_error_firm: {companies: 'client companies'}}} + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.companies.create(name: 'child') + + assert !firm.companies.empty? + + firm.destroy + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + + assert_equal "Cannot delete record because dependent client companies exist", firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.companies.exists?(name: 'child') + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_included_in_collection assert_equal true, companies(:first_firm).clients.include?(Client.find(2)) end @@ -1318,10 +1548,13 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !account.valid? assert !orig_accounts.empty? - assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved do + error = assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved do firm.accounts = [account] end + assert_equal orig_accounts, firm.accounts + assert_equal "Failed to replace accounts because one or more of the " \ + "new records could not be saved.", error.message end def test_replace_with_same_content @@ -1332,6 +1565,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_queries(0, ignore_none: true) do firm.clients = [] end + + assert_equal [], firm.send('clients=', []) end def test_transactions_when_replacing_on_persisted @@ -1345,11 +1580,11 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase rescue Client::RaisedOnSave end - assert_equal [good], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true) + assert_equal [good], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload end def test_transactions_when_replacing_on_new_record - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do firm = Firm.new firm.clients_of_firm = [Client.new("name" => "New Client")] end @@ -1361,7 +1596,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_get_ids_for_loaded_associations company = companies(:first_firm) - company.clients(true) + company.clients.reload assert_queries(0) do company.client_ids company.client_ids @@ -1415,7 +1650,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.client_ids = [companies(:first_client).id, nil, companies(:second_client).id, ''] firm.save! - assert_equal 2, firm.clients(true).size + assert_equal 2, firm.clients.reload.size assert_equal true, firm.clients.include?(companies(:second_client)) end @@ -1487,7 +1722,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.clients.load_target assert firm.clients.loaded? - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do firm.clients.first assert_equal 2, firm.clients.first(2).size firm.clients.last @@ -1533,39 +1768,6 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_custom_primary_key_on_new_record_should_fetch_with_query - author = Author.new(:name => "David") - assert !author.essays.loaded? - - assert_queries 1 do - assert_equal 1, author.essays.size - end - - assert_equal author.essays, Essay.where(writer_id: "David") - end - - def test_has_many_custom_primary_key - david = authors(:david) - assert_equal david.essays, Essay.where(writer_id: "David") - end - - def test_has_many_assignment_with_custom_primary_key - david = people(:david) - - assert_equal ["A Modest Proposal"], david.essays.map(&:name) - david.essays = [Essay.create!(name: "Remote Work" )] - assert_equal ["Remote Work"], david.essays.map(&:name) - end - - def test_blank_custom_primary_key_on_new_record_should_not_run_queries - author = Author.new - assert !author.essays.loaded? - - assert_queries 0 do - assert_equal 0, author.essays.size - end - end - def test_calling_first_or_last_with_integer_on_association_should_not_load_association firm = companies(:first_firm) firm.clients.create(:name => 'Foo') @@ -1618,6 +1820,82 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, firm.clients.size end + def test_calling_none_should_count_instead_of_loading_association + firm = companies(:first_firm) + assert_queries(1) do + firm.clients.none? # use count query + end + assert !firm.clients.loaded? + end + + def test_calling_none_on_loaded_association_should_not_use_query + firm = companies(:first_firm) + firm.clients.collect # force load + assert_no_queries { assert ! firm.clients.none? } + end + + def test_calling_none_should_defer_to_collection_if_using_a_block + firm = companies(:first_firm) + assert_queries(1) do + firm.clients.expects(:size).never + firm.clients.none? { true } + end + assert firm.clients.loaded? + end + + def test_calling_none_should_return_true_if_none + firm = companies(:another_firm) + assert firm.clients_like_ms.none? + assert_equal 0, firm.clients_like_ms.size + end + + def test_calling_none_should_return_false_if_any + firm = companies(:first_firm) + assert !firm.limited_clients.none? + assert_equal 1, firm.limited_clients.size + end + + def test_calling_one_should_count_instead_of_loading_association + firm = companies(:first_firm) + assert_queries(1) do + firm.clients.one? # use count query + end + assert !firm.clients.loaded? + end + + def test_calling_one_on_loaded_association_should_not_use_query + firm = companies(:first_firm) + firm.clients.collect # force load + assert_no_queries { assert ! firm.clients.one? } + end + + def test_calling_one_should_defer_to_collection_if_using_a_block + firm = companies(:first_firm) + assert_queries(1) do + firm.clients.expects(:size).never + firm.clients.one? { true } + end + assert firm.clients.loaded? + end + + def test_calling_one_should_return_false_if_zero + firm = companies(:another_firm) + assert ! firm.clients_like_ms.one? + assert_equal 0, firm.clients_like_ms.size + end + + def test_calling_one_should_return_true_if_one + firm = companies(:first_firm) + assert firm.limited_clients.one? + assert_equal 1, firm.limited_clients.size + end + + def test_calling_one_should_return_false_if_more_than_one + firm = companies(:first_firm) + assert ! firm.clients.one? + assert_equal 3, firm.clients.size + end + def test_joins_with_namespaced_model_should_use_correct_type old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true @@ -1739,6 +2017,15 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [tagging], post.taggings end + def test_with_polymorphic_has_many_with_custom_columns_name + post = Post.create! :title => 'foo', :body => 'bar' + image = Image.create! + + post.images << image + + assert_equal [image], post.images + end + def test_build_with_polymorphic_has_many_does_not_allow_to_override_type_and_id welcome = posts(:welcome) tagging = welcome.taggings.build(:taggable_id => 99, :taggable_type => 'ShouldNotChange') @@ -1835,7 +2122,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "has many associations on new records use null relations" do post = Post.new - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal [], post.comments assert_equal [], post.comments.where(body: 'omg') assert_equal [], post.comments.pluck(:body) @@ -1894,15 +2181,44 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [bulb1, bulb2], car.all_bulbs.sort_by(&:id) end + test "can unscope and where the default scope of the associated model" do + Car.has_many :other_bulbs, -> { unscope(where: [:name]).where(name: 'other') }, class_name: "Bulb" + car = Car.create! + bulb1 = Bulb.create! name: "defaulty", car: car + bulb2 = Bulb.create! name: "other", car: car + + assert_equal [bulb1], car.bulbs + assert_equal [bulb2], car.other_bulbs + end + + test "can rewhere the default scope of the associated model" do + Car.has_many :old_bulbs, -> { rewhere(name: 'old') }, class_name: "Bulb" + car = Car.create! + bulb1 = Bulb.create! name: "defaulty", car: car + bulb2 = Bulb.create! name: "old", car: car + + assert_equal [bulb1], car.bulbs + assert_equal [bulb2], car.old_bulbs + end + + test 'unscopes the default scope of associated model when used with include' do + car = Car.create! + bulb = Bulb.create! name: "other", car: car + + assert_equal bulb, Car.find(car.id).all_bulbs.first + assert_equal bulb, Car.includes(:all_bulbs).find(car.id).all_bulbs.first + end + test "raises RecordNotDestroyed when replaced child can't be destroyed" do car = Car.create! original_child = FailedBulb.create!(car: car) - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) do car.failed_bulbs = [FailedBulb.create!] end assert_equal [original_child], car.reload.failed_bulbs + assert_equal "Failed to destroy the record", error.message end test 'updates counter cache when default scope is given' do @@ -1941,4 +2257,125 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [], authors(:david).posts_with_signature.map(&:title) end + + test 'associations autosaves when object is already persited' do + bulb = Bulb.create! + tyre = Tyre.create! + + car = Car.create! do |c| + c.bulbs << bulb + c.tyres << tyre + end + + assert_equal 1, car.bulbs.count + assert_equal 1, car.tyres.count + end + + test 'associations replace in memory when records have the same id' do + bulb = Bulb.create! + car = Car.create!(bulbs: [bulb]) + + new_bulb = Bulb.find(bulb.id) + new_bulb.name = "foo" + car.bulbs = [new_bulb] + + assert_equal "foo", car.bulbs.first.name + end + + test 'in memory replacement executes no queries' do + bulb = Bulb.create! + car = Car.create!(bulbs: [bulb]) + + new_bulb = Bulb.find(bulb.id) + + assert_no_queries do + car.bulbs = [new_bulb] + end + end + + test 'in memory replacements do not execute callbacks' do + raise_after_add = false + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = :cars + has_many :bulbs, after_add: proc { raise if raise_after_add } + + def self.name + "Car" + end + end + bulb = Bulb.create! + car = klass.create!(bulbs: [bulb]) + + new_bulb = Bulb.find(bulb.id) + raise_after_add = true + + assert_nothing_raised do + car.bulbs = [new_bulb] + end + end + + test 'in memory replacements sets inverse instance' do + bulb = Bulb.create! + car = Car.create!(bulbs: [bulb]) + + new_bulb = Bulb.find(bulb.id) + car.bulbs = [new_bulb] + + assert_same car, new_bulb.car + end + + test 'in memory replacement maintains order' do + first_bulb = Bulb.create! + second_bulb = Bulb.create! + car = Car.create!(bulbs: [first_bulb, second_bulb]) + + same_bulb = Bulb.find(first_bulb.id) + car.bulbs = [second_bulb, same_bulb] + + assert_equal [first_bulb, second_bulb], car.bulbs + end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + company = Company.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { company.clients_of_firm(true) } + end + + class AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "authors" + has_many :posts_with_error_destroying, + class_name: "PostWithErrorDestroying", + foreign_key: :author_id, + dependent: :destroy + end + + class PostWithErrorDestroying < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "posts" + self.inheritance_column = nil + before_destroy -> { throw :abort } + end + + def test_destroy_does_not_raise_when_association_errors_on_destroy + assert_no_difference "AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation.count" do + author = AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation.first + + assert_not author.destroy + end + end + + def test_destroy_with_bang_bubbles_errors_from_associations + error = assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed do + AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation.first.destroy! + end + + assert_instance_of PostWithErrorDestroying, error.record + end + + def test_ids_reader_memoization + car = Car.create!(name: 'Tofaş') + bulb = Bulb.create!(car: car) + + assert_equal [bulb.id], car.bulb_ids + assert_no_queries { car.bulb_ids } + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb index a85e020f0c..226ecf5447 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ require 'models/toy' require 'models/contract' require 'models/company' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/book' require 'models/subscription' @@ -24,12 +25,13 @@ require 'models/categorization' require 'models/member' require 'models/membership' require 'models/club' +require 'models/organization' class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :posts, :readers, :people, :comments, :authors, :categories, :taggings, :tags, :owners, :pets, :toys, :jobs, :references, :companies, :members, :author_addresses, :subscribers, :books, :subscriptions, :developers, :categorizations, :essays, - :categories_posts, :clubs, :memberships + :categories_posts, :clubs, :memberships, :organizations # Dummies to force column loads so query counts are clean. def setup @@ -40,7 +42,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_preload_sti_rhs_class developers = Developer.includes(:firms).all.to_a assert_no_queries do - developers.each { |d| d.firms } + developers.each(&:firms) end end @@ -82,11 +84,11 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase subscriber = make_model "Subscriber" subscriber.primary_key = 'nick' - subscription.belongs_to :book, class: book - subscription.belongs_to :subscriber, class: subscriber + subscription.belongs_to :book, anonymous_class: book + subscription.belongs_to :subscriber, anonymous_class: subscriber - book.has_many :subscriptions, class: subscription - book.has_many :subscribers, through: :subscriptions, class: subscriber + book.has_many :subscriptions, anonymous_class: subscription + book.has_many :subscribers, through: :subscriptions, anonymous_class: subscriber anonbook = book.first namebook = Book.find anonbook.id @@ -152,10 +154,10 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase lesson_student = make_model 'LessonStudent' lesson_student.table_name = 'lessons_students' - lesson_student.belongs_to :lesson, :class => lesson - lesson_student.belongs_to :student, :class => student - lesson.has_many :lesson_students, :class => lesson_student - lesson.has_many :students, :through => :lesson_students, :class => student + lesson_student.belongs_to :lesson, :anonymous_class => lesson + lesson_student.belongs_to :student, :anonymous_class => student + lesson.has_many :lesson_students, :anonymous_class => lesson_student + lesson.has_many :students, :through => :lesson_students, :anonymous_class => student [lesson, lesson_student, student] end @@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert post.people.include?(person) end - assert post.reload.people(true).include?(person) + assert post.reload.people.reload.include?(person) end def test_delete_all_for_with_dependent_option_destroy @@ -227,7 +229,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase post = posts(:thinking) post.people.concat [person] assert_equal 1, post.people.size - assert_equal 1, post.people(true).size + assert_equal 1, post.people.reload.size end def test_associate_existing_record_twice_should_add_to_target_twice @@ -283,7 +285,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:thinking).people.include?(new_person) end - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).include?(new_person) + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.include?(new_person) end def test_associate_new_by_building @@ -308,8 +310,8 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase posts(:thinking).save end - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).collect(&:first_name).include?("Bob") - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).collect(&:first_name).include?("Ted") + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.collect(&:first_name).include?("Bob") + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.collect(&:first_name).include?("Ted") end def test_build_then_save_with_has_many_inverse @@ -354,7 +356,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:welcome).people.empty? end - assert posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.empty? end def test_destroy_association @@ -365,7 +367,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.empty? - assert posts(:welcome).people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).people.reload.empty? end def test_destroy_all @@ -376,7 +378,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.empty? - assert posts(:welcome).people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).people.reload.empty? end def test_should_raise_exception_for_destroying_mismatching_records @@ -537,7 +539,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_replace_association - assert_queries(4){posts(:welcome);people(:david);people(:michael); posts(:welcome).people(true)} + assert_queries(4){posts(:welcome);people(:david);people(:michael); posts(:welcome).people.reload} # 1 query to delete the existing reader (michael) # 1 query to associate the new reader (david) @@ -550,8 +552,8 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !posts(:welcome).people.include?(people(:michael)) } - assert posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).include?(people(:david)) - assert !posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).include?(people(:michael)) + assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.include?(people(:david)) + assert !posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.include?(people(:michael)) end def test_replace_order_is_preserved @@ -590,7 +592,13 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:thinking).people.collect(&:first_name).include?("Jeb") end - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).collect(&:first_name).include?("Jeb") + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.collect(&:first_name).include?("Jeb") + end + + def test_through_record_is_built_when_created_with_where + assert_difference("posts(:thinking).readers.count", 1) do + posts(:thinking).people.where(first_name: "Jeb").create + end end def test_associate_with_create_and_no_options @@ -614,8 +622,11 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_create_on_new_record p = Post.new - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { p.people.create(:first_name => "mew") } - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { p.people.create!(:first_name => "snow") } + error = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { p.people.create(:first_name => "mew") } + assert_equal "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved", error.message + + error = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { p.people.create!(:first_name => "snow") } + assert_equal "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved", error.message end def test_associate_with_create_and_invalid_options @@ -657,7 +668,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_clear_associations - assert_queries(2) { posts(:welcome);posts(:welcome).people(true) } + assert_queries(2) { posts(:welcome);posts(:welcome).people.reload } assert_queries(1) do posts(:welcome).people.clear @@ -667,7 +678,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:welcome).people.empty? end - assert posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.empty? end def test_association_callback_ordering @@ -733,13 +744,14 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_get_ids_for_has_many_through_with_conditions_should_not_preload Tagging.create!(:taggable_type => 'Post', :taggable_id => posts(:welcome).id, :tag => tags(:misc)) - ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.expects(:new).never - posts(:welcome).misc_tag_ids + assert_not_called(ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader, :new) do + posts(:welcome).misc_tag_ids + end end def test_get_ids_for_loaded_associations person = people(:michael) - person.posts(true) + person.posts.reload assert_queries(0) do person.post_ids person.post_ids @@ -754,9 +766,10 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_association_proxy_transaction_method_starts_transaction_in_association_class - Tag.expects(:transaction) - Post.first.tags.transaction do - # nothing + assert_called(Tag, :transaction) do + Post.first.tags.transaction do + # nothing + end end end @@ -817,14 +830,14 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase category = author.named_categories.build(:name => "Primary") author.save assert Categorization.exists?(:author_id => author.id, :named_category_name => category.name) - assert author.named_categories(true).include?(category) + assert author.named_categories.reload.include?(category) end def test_collection_create_with_nonstandard_primary_key_on_belongs_to author = authors(:mary) category = author.named_categories.create(:name => "Primary") assert Categorization.exists?(:author_id => author.id, :named_category_name => category.name) - assert author.named_categories(true).include?(category) + assert author.named_categories.reload.include?(category) end def test_collection_exists @@ -839,7 +852,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase category = author.named_categories.create(:name => "Primary") author.named_categories.delete(category) assert !Categorization.exists?(:author_id => author.id, :named_category_name => category.name) - assert author.named_categories(true).empty? + assert author.named_categories.reload.empty? end def test_collection_singular_ids_getter_with_string_primary_keys @@ -860,10 +873,10 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised do book = books(:awdr) book.subscriber_ids = [subscribers(:second).nick] - assert_equal [subscribers(:second)], book.subscribers(true) + assert_equal [subscribers(:second)], book.subscribers.reload book.subscriber_ids = [] - assert_equal [], book.subscribers(true) + assert_equal [], book.subscribers.reload end end @@ -949,7 +962,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, category.categorizations.where(:special => true).count end - def test_joining_has_many_through_with_uniq + def test_joining_has_many_through_with_distinct mary = Author.joins(:unique_categorized_posts).where(:id => authors(:mary).id).first assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_posts.length assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_post_ids.length @@ -1029,14 +1042,6 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_save_should_not_raise_exception_when_join_record_has_errors - repair_validations(Categorization) do - Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } - c = Category.create(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) - c.save - end - end - def test_assign_array_to_new_record_builds_join_records c = Category.new(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) assert_equal 1, c.categorizations.size @@ -1061,11 +1066,11 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_create_bang_returns_falsy_when_join_record_has_errors + def test_save_returns_falsy_when_join_record_has_errors repair_validations(Categorization) do Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } c = Category.new(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) - assert !c.save + assert_not c.save end end @@ -1095,7 +1100,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_has_many_through_associations_on_new_records_use_null_relations person = Person.new - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal [], person.posts assert_equal [], person.posts.where(body: 'omg') assert_equal [], person.posts.pluck(:body) @@ -1106,10 +1111,10 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_has_many_through_with_default_scope_on_the_target person = people(:michael) - assert_equal [posts(:thinking)], person.first_posts + assert_equal [posts(:thinking).id], person.first_posts.map(&:id) readers(:michael_authorless).update(first_post_id: 1) - assert_equal [posts(:thinking)], person.reload.first_posts + assert_equal [posts(:thinking).id], person.reload.first_posts.map(&:id) end def test_has_many_through_with_includes_in_through_association_scope @@ -1148,22 +1153,52 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, SuperMembership.where(member_id: member.id, club_id: club.id).count end - class ClubWithCallbacks < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'clubs' - after_create :add_a_member + def test_build_for_has_many_through_association + organization = organizations(:nsa) + author = organization.author + post_direct = author.posts.build + post_through = organization.posts.build + assert_equal post_direct.author_id, post_through.author_id + end - has_many :memberships, inverse_of: :club, foreign_key: :club_id - has_many :members, through: :memberships + def test_has_many_through_with_scope_that_should_not_be_fully_merged + Club.has_many :distinct_memberships, -> { distinct }, class_name: "Membership" + Club.has_many :special_favourites, through: :distinct_memberships, source: :member - def add_a_member - members << Member.last - end + assert_nil Club.new.special_favourites.distinct_value + end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + post = Post.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { post.people(true) } end - def test_has_many_with_callback_before_association - Member.create! - club = ClubWithCallbacks.create! + def test_has_many_through_do_not_cache_association_reader_if_the_though_method_has_default_scopes + member = Member.create! + club = Club.create! + TenantMembership.create!( + member: member, + club: club + ) + + TenantMembership.current_member = member + + tenant_clubs = member.tenant_clubs + assert_equal [club], tenant_clubs - assert_equal 1, club.reload.memberships.count + TenantMembership.current_member = nil + + other_member = Member.create! + other_club = Club.create! + TenantMembership.create!( + member: other_member, + club: other_club + ) + + tenant_clubs = other_member.tenant_clubs + assert_equal [other_club], tenant_clubs + ensure + TenantMembership.current_member = nil end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb index a4650ccdf2..c9d9e29f09 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/company' require 'models/ship' @@ -7,10 +8,11 @@ require 'models/pirate' require 'models/car' require 'models/bulb' require 'models/author' +require 'models/image' require 'models/post' class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? fixtures :accounts, :companies, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :ships, :pirates def setup @@ -105,6 +107,14 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil Account.find(old_account_id).firm_id end + def test_nullification_on_destroyed_association + developer = Developer.create!(name: "Someone") + ship = Ship.create!(name: "Planet Caravan", developer: developer) + ship.destroy + assert !ship.persisted? + assert !developer.persisted? + end + def test_natural_assignment_to_nil_after_destroy firm = companies(:rails_core) old_account_id = firm.account.id @@ -176,6 +186,25 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.account.present? end + def test_restrict_with_error_is_deprecated_using_key_one + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations :en, activerecord: { errors: { messages: { restrict_dependent_destroy: { one: 'message for deprecated key' } } } } + + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.create_account(credit_limit: 10) + + assert_not_nil firm.account + + assert_deprecated { firm.destroy } + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + assert_equal 'message for deprecated key', firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.account.present? + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_restrict_with_error firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(:name => 'restrict') firm.create_account(:credit_limit => 10) @@ -190,6 +219,24 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.account.present? end + def test_restrict_with_error_with_locale + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations 'en', activerecord: {attributes: {restricted_with_error_firm: {account: 'firm account'}}} + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.create_account(credit_limit: 10) + + assert_not_nil firm.account + + firm.destroy + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + assert_equal "Cannot delete record because a dependent firm account exists", firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.account.present? + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_successful_build_association firm = Firm.new("name" => "GlobalMegaCorp") firm.save @@ -200,7 +247,7 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_build_association_dont_create_transaction - assert_no_queries { + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { Firm.new.build_account } end @@ -235,16 +282,16 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_build_and_create_should_not_happen_within_scope pirate = pirates(:blackbeard) - scoped_count = pirate.association(:foo_bulb).scope.where_values.count + scope = pirate.association(:foo_bulb).scope.where_values_hash bulb = pirate.build_foo_bulb - assert_not_equal scoped_count, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values.count + assert_not_equal scope, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values_hash bulb = pirate.create_foo_bulb - assert_not_equal scoped_count, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values.count + assert_not_equal scope, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values_hash bulb = pirate.create_foo_bulb! - assert_not_equal scoped_count, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values.count + assert_not_equal scope, bulb.scope_after_initialize.where_values_hash end def test_create_association @@ -271,6 +318,14 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal account, firm.reload.account end + def test_create_with_inexistent_foreign_key_failing + firm = Firm.create(name: 'GlobalMegaCorp') + + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) do + firm.create_account_with_inexistent_foreign_key + end + end + def test_build firm = Firm.new("name" => "GlobalMegaCorp") firm.save @@ -322,7 +377,8 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert a.persisted? assert_equal a, firm.account assert_equal a, firm.account - assert_equal a, firm.account(true) + firm.association(:account).reload + assert_equal a, firm.account end def test_save_still_works_after_accessing_nil_has_one @@ -409,9 +465,11 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase pirate = pirates(:redbeard) new_ship = Ship.new - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do pirate.ship = new_ship end + + assert_equal "Failed to save the new associated ship.", error.message assert_nil pirate.ship assert_nil new_ship.pirate_id end @@ -421,20 +479,25 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase pirate.ship.name = nil assert !pirate.ship.valid? - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do pirate.ship = ships(:interceptor) end + assert_equal ships(:black_pearl), pirate.ship assert_equal pirate.id, pirate.ship.pirate_id + assert_equal "Failed to remove the existing associated ship. " + + "The record failed to save after its foreign key was set to nil.", error.message end def test_replacement_failure_due_to_new_record_should_raise_error pirate = pirates(:blackbeard) new_ship = Ship.new - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do pirate.ship = new_ship end + + assert_equal "Failed to save the new associated ship.", error.message assert_equal ships(:black_pearl), pirate.ship assert_equal pirate.id, pirate.ship.pirate_id assert_equal pirate.id, ships(:black_pearl).reload.pirate_id @@ -557,6 +620,12 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal author.post, post end + def test_has_one_loading_for_new_record + post = Post.create!(author_id: 42, title: 'foo', body: 'bar') + author = Author.new(id: 42) + assert_equal post, author.post + end + def test_has_one_relationship_cannot_have_a_counter_cache assert_raise(ArgumentError) do Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do @@ -565,6 +634,16 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_with_polymorphic_has_one_with_custom_columns_name + post = Post.create! :title => 'foo', :body => 'bar' + image = Image.create! + + post.main_image = image + post.reload + + assert_equal image, post.main_image + end + test 'dangerous association name raises ArgumentError' do [:errors, 'errors', :save, 'save'].each do |name| assert_raises(ArgumentError, "Association #{name} should not be allowed") do @@ -574,4 +653,10 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + firm = Firm.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { firm.account(true) } + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb index 089cb0a3a2..b2b46812b9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb @@ -15,6 +15,11 @@ require 'models/essay' require 'models/owner' require 'models/post' require 'models/comment' +require 'models/categorization' +require 'models/customer' +require 'models/carrier' +require 'models/shop_account' +require 'models/customer_carrier' class HasOneThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :member_types, :members, :clubs, :memberships, :sponsors, :organizations, :minivans, @@ -244,12 +249,14 @@ class HasOneThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_nil @member_detail.member_type @member_detail.destroy assert_queries(1) do - assert_not_nil @member_detail.member_type(true) + @member_detail.association(:member_type).reload + assert_not_nil @member_detail.member_type end @member_detail.member.destroy assert_queries(1) do - assert_nil @member_detail.member_type(true) + @member_detail.association(:member_type).reload + assert_nil @member_detail.member_type end end @@ -289,6 +296,12 @@ class HasOneThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_has_one_through_polymorphic_association + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::HasOneAssociationPolymorphicThroughError) do + @member.premium_club + end + end + def test_has_one_through_belongs_to_should_update_when_the_through_foreign_key_changes minivan = minivans(:cool_first) @@ -337,4 +350,34 @@ class HasOneThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + def test_has_one_through_do_not_cache_association_reader_if_the_though_method_has_default_scopes + customer = Customer.create! + carrier = Carrier.create! + customer_carrier = CustomerCarrier.create!( + customer: customer, + carrier: carrier, + ) + account = ShopAccount.create!(customer_carrier: customer_carrier) + + CustomerCarrier.current_customer = customer + + account_carrier = account.carrier + assert_equal carrier, account_carrier + + CustomerCarrier.current_customer = nil + + other_carrier = Carrier.create! + other_customer = Customer.create! + other_customer_carrier = CustomerCarrier.create!( + customer: other_customer, + carrier: other_carrier, + ) + other_account = ShopAccount.create!(customer_carrier: other_customer_carrier) + + account_carrier = other_account.carrier + assert_equal other_carrier, account_carrier + ensure + CustomerCarrier.current_customer = nil + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb index 07cf65a760..b3fe759ad9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ class InnerJoinAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_with_implicit_inner_joins_without_select_does_not_imply_readonly authors = Author.joins(:posts) assert_not authors.empty?, "expected authors to be non-empty" - assert authors.none? {|a| a.readonly? }, "expected no authors to be readonly" + assert authors.none?(&:readonly?), "expected no authors to be readonly" end def test_find_with_implicit_inner_joins_honors_readonly_with_select @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ class InnerJoinAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_with_conditions_on_reflection assert !posts(:welcome).comments.empty? - assert Post.joins(:nonexistant_comments).where(:id => posts(:welcome).id).empty? # [sic!] + assert Post.joins(:nonexistent_comments).where(:id => posts(:welcome).id).empty? # [sic!] end def test_find_with_conditions_on_through_reflection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb index 60df4e14dd..57d1c8feda 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ require 'models/comment' require 'models/car' require 'models/bulb' require 'models/mixed_case_monkey' +require 'models/admin' +require 'models/admin/account' +require 'models/admin/user' +require 'models/developer' +require 'models/company' +require 'models/project' class AutomaticInverseFindingTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :ratings, :comments, :cars @@ -27,6 +33,15 @@ class AutomaticInverseFindingTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal monkey_reflection, man_reflection.inverse_of, "The man reflection's inverse should be the monkey reflection" end + def test_has_many_and_belongs_to_should_find_inverse_automatically_for_model_in_module + account_reflection = Admin::Account.reflect_on_association(:users) + user_reflection = Admin::User.reflect_on_association(:account) + + assert_respond_to account_reflection, :has_inverse? + assert account_reflection.has_inverse?, "The Admin::Account reflection should have an inverse" + assert_equal user_reflection, account_reflection.inverse_of, "The Admin::Account reflection's inverse should be the Admin::User reflection" + end + def test_has_one_and_belongs_to_should_find_inverse_automatically car_reflection = Car.reflect_on_association(:bulb) bulb_reflection = Bulb.reflect_on_association(:car) @@ -68,10 +83,10 @@ class AutomaticInverseFindingTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal rating.comment, comment, "The Rating's comment should be the original Comment" - rating.comment.body = "Brogramming is the act of programming, like a bro." + rating.comment.body = "Fennec foxes are the smallest of the foxes." assert_equal rating.comment.body, comment.body, "Changing the Comment's body on the association should change the original Comment's body" - comment.body = "Broseiden is the king of the sea of bros." + comment.body = "Kittens are adorable." assert_equal comment.body, rating.comment.body, "Changing the original Comment's body should change the Comment's body on the association" end @@ -82,10 +97,10 @@ class AutomaticInverseFindingTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal rating.comment, comment, "The Rating's comment should be the original Comment" - rating.comment.body = "Brogramming is the act of programming, like a bro." + rating.comment.body = "Fennec foxes are the smallest of the foxes." assert_equal rating.comment.body, comment.body, "Changing the Comment's body on the association should change the original Comment's body" - comment.body = "Broseiden is the king of the sea of bros." + comment.body = "Kittens are adorable." assert_equal comment.body, rating.comment.body, "Changing the original Comment's body should change the Comment's body on the association" end @@ -186,6 +201,16 @@ class InverseAssociationTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase belongs_to_ref = Sponsor.reflect_on_association(:sponsor_club) assert_nil belongs_to_ref.inverse_of end + + def test_this_inverse_stuff + firm = Firm.create!(name: 'Adequate Holdings') + Project.create!(name: 'Project 1', firm: firm) + Developer.create!(name: 'Gorbypuff', firm: firm) + + new_project = Project.last + assert Project.reflect_on_association(:lead_developer).inverse_of.present?, "Expected inverse of to be present" + assert new_project.lead_developer.present?, "Expected lead developer to be present on the project" + end end class InverseHasOneTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb index cace7ba142..f6dddaf5b4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ require 'models/engine' require 'models/car' class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? fixtures :posts, :authors, :categories, :categorizations, :comments, :tags, :taggings, :author_favorites, :vertices, :items, :books, # Reload edges table from fixtures as otherwise repeated test was failing @@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert categories(:sti_test).authors.include?(authors(:mary)) end - def test_has_many_uniq_through_join_model + def test_has_many_distinct_through_join_model assert_equal 2, authors(:mary).categorized_posts.size assert_equal 1, authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.size end - def test_has_many_uniq_through_count + def test_has_many_distinct_through_count author = authors(:mary) assert !authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.loaded? assert_queries(1) { assert_equal 1, author.unique_categorized_posts.count } @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.loaded? end - def test_has_many_uniq_through_find + def test_has_many_distinct_through_find assert_equal 1, authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.to_a.size end @@ -213,7 +213,8 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase old_count = Tagging.count post.destroy assert_equal old_count-1, Tagging.count - assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging(true) + posts(:welcome).association(:tagging).reload + assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging end def test_delete_polymorphic_has_one_with_nullify @@ -224,7 +225,8 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase old_count = Tagging.count post.destroy assert_equal old_count, Tagging.count - assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging(true) + posts(:welcome).association(:tagging).reload + assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging end def test_has_many_with_piggyback @@ -393,18 +395,18 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_has_many_through_polymorphic_has_one - assert_equal Tagging.find(1,2).sort_by { |t| t.id }, authors(:david).taggings_2 + assert_equal Tagging.find(1,2).sort_by(&:id), authors(:david).taggings_2 end def test_has_many_through_polymorphic_has_many - assert_equal taggings(:welcome_general, :thinking_general), authors(:david).taggings.distinct.sort_by { |t| t.id } + assert_equal taggings(:welcome_general, :thinking_general), authors(:david).taggings.distinct.sort_by(&:id) end def test_include_has_many_through_polymorphic_has_many author = Author.includes(:taggings).find authors(:david).id expected_taggings = taggings(:welcome_general, :thinking_general) assert_no_queries do - assert_equal expected_taggings, author.taggings.distinct.sort_by { |t| t.id } + assert_equal expected_taggings, author.taggings.distinct.sort_by(&:id) end end @@ -444,7 +446,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_has_many_through_uses_conditions_specified_on_the_has_many_association author = Author.first assert author.comments.present? - assert author.nonexistant_comments.blank? + assert author.nonexistent_comments.blank? end def test_has_many_through_uses_correct_attributes @@ -461,7 +463,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert saved_post.tags.include?(new_tag) assert new_tag.persisted? - assert saved_post.reload.tags(true).include?(new_tag) + assert saved_post.reload.tags.reload.include?(new_tag) new_post = Post.new(:title => "Association replacement works!", :body => "You best believe it.") @@ -474,7 +476,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase new_post.save! assert new_post.persisted? - assert new_post.reload.tags(true).include?(saved_tag) + assert new_post.reload.tags.reload.include?(saved_tag) assert !posts(:thinking).tags.build.persisted? assert !posts(:thinking).tags.new.persisted? @@ -490,7 +492,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.taggings.detect { |t| t.class != Tagging }, message = "Expected a Tagging in taggings collection, got #{wrong.class}.") assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.reload.tags.size) - assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) assert_kind_of Tag, post_thinking.tags.create!(:name => 'foo') assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.tags.detect { |t| t.class != Tag }, @@ -498,7 +500,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.taggings.detect { |t| t.class != Tagging }, message = "Expected a Tagging in taggings collection, got #{wrong.class}.") assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.reload.tags.size) - assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) assert_nothing_raised { post_thinking.tags.concat(Tag.create!(:name => 'abc'), Tag.create!(:name => 'def')) } assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.tags.detect { |t| t.class != Tag }, @@ -506,7 +508,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.taggings.detect { |t| t.class != Tagging }, message = "Expected a Tagging in taggings collection, got #{wrong.class}.") assert_equal(count + 4, post_thinking.reload.tags.size) - assert_equal(count + 4, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 4, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) # Raises if the wrong reflection name is used to set the Edge belongs_to assert_nothing_raised { vertices(:vertex_1).sinks << vertices(:vertex_5) } @@ -544,11 +546,11 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase book = Book.create!(:name => 'Getting Real') book_awdr = books(:awdr) book_awdr.references << book - assert_equal(count + 1, book_awdr.references(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 1, book_awdr.references.reload.size) assert_nothing_raised { book_awdr.references.delete(book) } assert_equal(count, book_awdr.references.size) - assert_equal(count, book_awdr.references(true).size) + assert_equal(count, book_awdr.references.reload.size) assert_equal(references_before.sort, book_awdr.references.sort) end @@ -558,14 +560,14 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase tag = Tag.create!(:name => 'doomed') post_thinking = posts(:thinking) post_thinking.tags << tag - assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.taggings(true).size) - assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.reload.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.taggings.reload.size) + assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.reload.tags.reload.size) assert_not_equal(tags_before, post_thinking.tags.sort) assert_nothing_raised { post_thinking.tags.delete(tag) } assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.size) - assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags(true).size) - assert_equal(count, post_thinking.taggings(true).size) + assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) + assert_equal(count, post_thinking.taggings.reload.size) assert_equal(tags_before, post_thinking.tags.sort) end @@ -577,11 +579,11 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase quaked = Tag.create!(:name => 'quaked') post_thinking = posts(:thinking) post_thinking.tags << doomed << doomed2 - assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.reload.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.reload.tags.reload.size) assert_nothing_raised { post_thinking.tags.delete(doomed, doomed2, quaked) } assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.size) - assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) assert_equal(tags_before, post_thinking.tags.sort) end @@ -625,7 +627,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [comments(:does_it_hurt)], authors(:david).special_post_comments end - def test_uniq_has_many_through_should_retain_order + def test_distinct_has_many_through_should_retain_order comment_ids = authors(:david).comments.map(&:id) assert_equal comment_ids.sort, authors(:david).ordered_uniq_comments.map(&:id) assert_equal comment_ids.sort.reverse, authors(:david).ordered_uniq_comments_desc.map(&:id) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb index 31b68c940e..b040485d99 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ class NestedThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase groucho = members(:groucho) founding = member_types(:founding) - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly) do + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::HasOneThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly) do groucho.nested_member_type = founding end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/required_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/required_test.rb index a6934a056e..3e5494e897 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/required_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/required_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" class RequiredAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false class Parent < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ class RequiredAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS parents") - @connection.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS children") + @connection.drop_table 'parents', if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table 'children', if_exists: true end test "belongs_to associations are not required by default" do @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class RequiredAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase record = model.new assert_not record.save - assert_equal ["Parent can't be blank"], record.errors.full_messages + assert_equal ["Parent must exist"], record.errors.full_messages record.parent = Parent.new assert record.save @@ -64,12 +64,32 @@ class RequiredAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase record = model.new assert_not record.save - assert_equal ["Child can't be blank"], record.errors.full_messages + assert_equal ["Child must exist"], record.errors.full_messages record.child = Child.new assert record.save end + test "required has_one associations have a correct error message" do + model = subclass_of(Parent) do + has_one :child, required: true, inverse_of: false, + class_name: "RequiredAssociationsTest::Child" + end + + record = model.create + assert_equal ["Child must exist"], record.errors.full_messages + end + + test "required belongs_to associations have a correct error message" do + model = subclass_of(Child) do + belongs_to :parent, required: true, inverse_of: false, + class_name: "RequiredAssociationsTest::Parent" + end + + record = model.create + assert_equal ["Parent must exist"], record.errors.full_messages + end + private def subclass_of(klass, &block) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb index f663b5490c..01a058918a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ require 'models/tag' require 'models/tagging' require 'models/person' require 'models/reader' -require 'models/parrot' require 'models/ship_part' require 'models/ship' require 'models/liquid' @@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ require 'models/interest' class AssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, - :computers, :people, :readers + :computers, :people, :readers, :authors, :author_favorites def test_eager_loading_should_not_change_count_of_children liquid = Liquid.create(:name => 'salty') @@ -35,26 +34,11 @@ class AssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, liquids[0].molecules.length end - def test_clear_association_cache_stored - firm = Firm.find(1) - assert_kind_of Firm, firm - - firm.clear_association_cache - assert_equal Firm.find(1).clients.collect{ |x| x.name }.sort, firm.clients.collect{ |x| x.name }.sort - end - - def test_clear_association_cache_new_record - firm = Firm.new - client_stored = Client.find(3) - client_new = Client.new - client_new.name = "The Joneses" - clients = [ client_stored, client_new ] - - firm.clients << clients - assert_equal clients.map(&:name).to_set, firm.clients.map(&:name).to_set - - firm.clear_association_cache - assert_equal clients.map(&:name).to_set, firm.clients.map(&:name).to_set + def test_subselect + author = authors :david + favs = author.author_favorites + fav2 = author.author_favorites.where(:author => Author.where(id: author.id)).to_a + assert_equal favs, fav2 end def test_loading_the_association_target_should_keep_child_records_marked_for_destruction @@ -107,8 +91,10 @@ class AssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.clients.empty?, "New firm should have cached no client objects" assert_equal 0, firm.clients.size, "New firm should have cached 0 clients count" - assert !firm.clients(true).empty?, "New firm should have reloaded client objects" - assert_equal 1, firm.clients(true).size, "New firm should have reloaded clients count" + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + assert !firm.clients(true).empty?, "New firm should have reloaded client objects" + assert_equal 1, firm.clients(true).size, "New firm should have reloaded clients count" + end end def test_using_limitable_reflections_helper @@ -124,16 +110,19 @@ class AssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_force_reload_is_uncached firm = Firm.create!("name" => "A New Firm, Inc") Client.create!("name" => "TheClient.com", :firm => firm) - ActiveRecord::Base.cache do - firm.clients.each {} - assert_queries(0) { assert_not_nil firm.clients.each {} } - assert_queries(1) { assert_not_nil firm.clients(true).each {} } + + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + ActiveRecord::Base.cache do + firm.clients.each {} + assert_queries(0) { assert_not_nil firm.clients.each {} } + assert_queries(1) { assert_not_nil firm.clients(true).each {} } + end end end def test_association_with_references firm = companies(:first_firm) - assert_equal ['foo'], firm.association_with_references.references_values + assert_includes firm.association_with_references.references_values, 'foo' end end @@ -230,7 +219,7 @@ class AssociationProxyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_scoped_allows_conditions - assert developers(:david).projects.merge!(where: 'foo').where_values.include?('foo') + assert developers(:david).projects.merge(where: 'foo').to_sql.include?('foo') end test "getting a scope from an association" do @@ -256,6 +245,11 @@ class AssociationProxyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + test "first! works on loaded associations" do + david = authors(:david) + assert_equal david.posts.first, david.posts.reload.first! + end + def test_reset_unloads_target david = authors(:david) david.posts.reload @@ -350,4 +344,18 @@ class GeneratedMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_model_method_overrides_association_method assert_equal(comments(:greetings).body, posts(:welcome).first_comment) end + + module MyModule + def comments; :none end + end + + class MyArticle < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "articles" + include MyModule + has_many :comments, inverse_of: false + end + + def test_included_module_overwrites_association_methods + assert_equal :none, MyArticle.new.comments + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_decorators_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_decorators_test.rb index cbc2c4e5d7..2aeb2601c2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_decorators_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_decorators_test.rb @@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ module ActiveRecord super(delegate) end - def type_cast_from_user(value) + def cast(value) "#{super} #{@decoration}" end - alias type_cast_from_database type_cast_from_user + alias deserialize cast end setup do @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord teardown do return unless @connection - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS attribute_decorators_model' + @connection.drop_table 'attribute_decorators_model', if_exists: true Model.attribute_type_decorations.clear Model.reset_column_information end @@ -44,13 +44,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "decoration does not eagerly load existing columns" do + Model.reset_column_information assert_no_queries do Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) } end end test "undecorated columns are not touched" do - Model.attribute :another_string, Type::String.new, default: 'something or other' + Model.attribute :another_string, :string, default: 'something or other' Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) } assert_equal 'something or other', Model.new.another_string @@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "decorating attributes does not modify parent classes" do - Model.attribute :another_string, Type::String.new, default: 'whatever' + Model.attribute :another_string, :string, default: 'whatever' Model.decorate_attribute_type(:a_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) } child_class = Class.new(Model) child_class.decorate_attribute_type(:another_string, :test) { |t| StringDecorator.new(t) } @@ -101,15 +102,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Multiplier < SimpleDelegator - def type_cast_from_user(value) + def cast(value) return if value.nil? value * 2 end - alias type_cast_from_database type_cast_from_user + alias deserialize cast end test "decorating with a proc" do - Model.attribute :an_int, Type::Integer.new + Model.attribute :an_int, :integer type_is_integer = proc { |_, type| type.type == :integer } Model.decorate_matching_attribute_types type_is_integer, :multiplier do |type| Multiplier.new(type) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb index 4741ee8799..74e556211b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb @@ -13,10 +13,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def self.superclass; Base; end def self.base_class; self; end def self.decorate_matching_attribute_types(*); end + def self.initialize_generated_modules; end include ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods - def self.column_names + def self.attribute_names %w{ one two three } end @@ -24,11 +25,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.columns - column_names.map { FakeColumn.new(name) } + attribute_names.map { FakeColumn.new(name) } end def self.columns_hash - Hash[column_names.map { |name| + Hash[attribute_names.map { |name| [name, FakeColumn.new(name)] }] end @@ -38,13 +39,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_define_attribute_methods instance = @klass.new - @klass.column_names.each do |name| + @klass.attribute_names.each do |name| assert !instance.methods.map(&:to_s).include?(name) end @klass.define_attribute_methods - @klass.column_names.each do |name| + @klass.attribute_names.each do |name| assert instance.methods.map(&:to_s).include?(name), "#{name} is not defined" end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb index ab67cf4085..52d197718e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb @@ -66,8 +66,9 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_caching_nil_primary_key klass = Class.new(Minimalistic) - klass.expects(:reset_primary_key).returns(nil).once - 2.times { klass.primary_key } + assert_called(klass, :reset_primary_key, returns: nil) do + 2.times { klass.primary_key } + end end def test_attribute_keys_on_new_instance @@ -174,9 +175,9 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal category_attrs , category.attributes_before_type_cast end - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_boolean - bool = Boolean.create({ "value" => false }) + bool = Boolean.create!({ "value" => false }) if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/ # JRuby will return the value before typecast as string assert_equal "0", bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"] @@ -263,7 +264,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal klass.column_names, klass.new.attributes.keys - assert_not klass.new.attributes.key?('id') + assert_not klass.new.has_attribute?('id') end def test_hashes_not_mangled @@ -501,7 +502,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_false Topic.create(:title => 'Budget') # Oracle does not support boolean expressions in SELECT - if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter, :FbAdapter) topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 0 as is_test").first else topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 1=2 as is_test").first @@ -512,7 +513,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_true Topic.create(:title => 'Budget') # Oracle does not support boolean expressions in SELECT - if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter, :FbAdapter) topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 1 as is_test").first else topic = Topic.all.merge!(:select => "topics.*, 2=2 as is_test").first @@ -530,20 +531,6 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_deprecated_cache_attributes - assert_deprecated do - Topic.cache_attributes :replies_count - end - - assert_deprecated do - Topic.cached_attributes - end - - assert_deprecated do - Topic.cache_attribute? :replies_count - end - end - def test_converted_values_are_returned_after_assignment developer = Developer.new(name: 1337, salary: "50000") @@ -555,9 +542,6 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase developer.save! - assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast - assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast - assert_equal 50000, developer.salary assert_equal "1337", developer.name end @@ -670,7 +654,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_current_time_zone + def test_setting_time_zone_aware_datetime_in_current_time_zone utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1) in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do record = @target.new @@ -681,6 +665,55 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_yaml_dumping_record_with_time_zone_aware_attribute + in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do + record = Topic.new(id: 1) + record.written_on = "Jan 01 00:00:00 2014" + assert_equal record, YAML.load(YAML.dump(record)) + end + end + + def test_setting_time_zone_aware_time_in_current_time_zone + in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do + record = @target.new + time_string = "10:00:00" + expected_time = Time.zone.parse("2000-01-01 #{time_string}") + + record.bonus_time = time_string + assert_equal expected_time, record.bonus_time + assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.bonus_time.time_zone + + record.bonus_time = '' + assert_nil record.bonus_time + end + end + + def test_setting_time_zone_aware_time_with_dst + in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do + current_time = Time.zone.local(2014, 06, 15, 10) + record = @target.new(bonus_time: current_time) + time_before_save = record.bonus_time + + record.save + record.reload + + assert_equal time_before_save, record.bonus_time + assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.bonus_time.time_zone + end + end + + def test_removing_time_zone_aware_types + with_time_zone_aware_types(:datetime) do + in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do + record = @target.new(bonus_time: "10:00:00") + expected_time = Time.utc(2000, 01, 01, 10) + + assert_equal expected_time, record.bonus_time + assert record.bonus_time.utc? + end + end + end + def test_setting_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes_should_write_value_on_class_variable Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_a] Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_b] @@ -726,13 +759,13 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new.attributes = { :title => "Ants in pants" } } end - def test_bulk_update_raise_unknown_attribute_errro + def test_bulk_update_raise_unknown_attribute_error error = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { - @target.new(:hello => "world") + Topic.new(hello: "world") } - assert @target, error.record - assert "hello", error.attribute - assert "unknown attribute: hello", error.message + assert_instance_of Topic, error.record + assert_equal "hello", error.attribute + assert_equal "unknown attribute 'hello' for Topic.", error.message end def test_methods_override_in_multi_level_subclass @@ -810,6 +843,24 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "lol", topic.author_name end + def test_inherited_custom_accessors_with_reserved_names + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'computers' + self.abstract_class = true + def system; "omg"; end + def system=(val); self.developer = val; end + end + + subklass = Class.new(klass) + [klass, subklass].each(&:define_attribute_methods) + + computer = subklass.find(1) + assert_equal "omg", computer.system + + computer.developer = 99 + assert_equal 99, computer.developer + end + def test_on_the_fly_super_invokable_generated_attribute_methods_via_method_missing klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do def title @@ -875,6 +926,24 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_equal ['id'], @target.column_names end + def test_came_from_user + model = @target.first + + assert_not model.id_came_from_user? + model.id = "omg" + assert model.id_came_from_user? + end + + def test_accessed_fields + model = @target.first + + assert_equal [], model.accessed_fields + + model.title + + assert_equal ["title"], model.accessed_fields + end + private def new_topic_like_ar_class(&block) @@ -887,6 +956,14 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase klass end + def with_time_zone_aware_types(*types) + old_types = ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_types + ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_types = types + yield + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_types = old_types + end + def cached_columns Topic.columns.map(&:name) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb index dc20c3c676..7a24b85a36 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal :bar, attributes[:bar].name end - test "duping creates a new hash and dups each attribute" do + test "duping creates a new hash, but does not dup the attributes" do builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::String.new) attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: 1, bar: 'foo') @@ -43,6 +43,24 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value assert_equal 2, duped[:foo].value + assert_equal 'foobar', attributes[:bar].value + assert_equal 'foobar', duped[:bar].value + end + + test "deep_duping creates a new hash and dups each attribute" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::String.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: 1, bar: 'foo') + + # Ensure the type cast value is cached + attributes[:foo].value + attributes[:bar].value + + duped = attributes.deep_dup + duped.write_from_database(:foo, 2) + duped[:bar].value << 'bar' + + assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value + assert_equal 2, duped[:foo].value assert_equal 'foo', attributes[:bar].value assert_equal 'foobar', duped[:bar].value end @@ -65,6 +83,16 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal({ foo: 1, bar: 2.2 }, attributes.to_h) end + test "to_hash maintains order" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '2.2', bar: '3.3') + + attributes[:bar] + hash = attributes.to_h + + assert_equal [[:foo, 2], [:bar, 3.3]], hash.to_a + end + test "values_before_type_cast" do builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new) attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1', bar: '2.2') @@ -109,7 +137,15 @@ module ActiveRecord test "fetch_value returns nil for unknown attributes" do attributes = attributes_with_uninitialized_key - assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:wibble) + assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:wibble) { "hello" } + end + + test "fetch_value returns nil for unknown attributes when types has a default" do + types = Hash.new(Type::Value.new) + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(types) + attributes = builder.build_from_database + + assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:wibble) { "hello" } end test "fetch_value uses the given block for uninitialized attributes" do @@ -123,16 +159,28 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_nil attributes.fetch_value(:bar) end + test "the primary_key is always initialized" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new({ foo: Type::Integer.new }, :foo) + attributes = builder.build_from_database + + assert attributes.key?(:foo) + assert_equal [:foo], attributes.keys + assert attributes[:foo].initialized? + end + class MyType - def type_cast_from_user(value) + def cast(value) return if value.nil? value + " from user" end - def type_cast_from_database(value) + def deserialize(value) return if value.nil? value + " from database" end + + def assert_valid_value(*) + end end test "write_from_database sets the attribute with database typecasting" do @@ -161,5 +209,45 @@ module ActiveRecord builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Float.new) builder.build_from_database(foo: '1.1') end + + test "freezing doesn't prevent the set from materializing" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::String.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1") + + attributes.freeze + assert_equal({ foo: "1" }, attributes.to_hash) + end + + test "#accessed_attributes returns only attributes which have been read" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Value.new, bar: Type::Value.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2") + + assert_equal [], attributes.accessed + + attributes.fetch_value(:foo) + + assert_equal [:foo], attributes.accessed + end + + test "#map returns a new attribute set with the changes applied" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2") + new_attributes = attributes.map do |attr| + attr.with_cast_value(attr.value + 1) + end + + assert_equal 2, new_attributes.fetch_value(:foo) + assert_equal 3, new_attributes.fetch_value(:bar) + end + + test "comparison for equality is correctly implemented" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2") + attributes2 = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2") + attributes3 = builder.build_from_database(foo: "2", bar: "2") + + assert_equal attributes, attributes2 + assert_not_equal attributes2, attributes3 + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb index 24452fdec2..a24a4fc6a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ require 'cases/helper' -require 'minitest/mock' module ActiveRecord class AttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase setup do - @type = MiniTest::Mock.new + @type = Minitest::Mock.new end teardown do @@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "from_database + read type casts from database" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'type cast from database', ['a value']) + @type.expect(:deserialize, 'type cast from database', ['a value']) attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type) type_cast_value = attribute.value @@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "from_user + read type casts from user" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_user, 'type cast from user', ['a value']) + @type.expect(:cast, 'type cast from user', ['a value']) attribute = Attribute.from_user(nil, 'a value', @type) type_cast_value = attribute.value @@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "reading memoizes the value" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'from the database', ['whatever']) + @type.expect(:deserialize, 'from the database', ['whatever']) attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type) type_cast_value = attribute.value @@ -41,7 +40,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "reading memoizes falsy values" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, false, ['whatever']) + @type.expect(:deserialize, false, ['whatever']) attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type) attribute.value @@ -57,27 +56,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "from_database + read_for_database type casts to and from database" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'read from database', ['whatever']) - @type.expect(:type_cast_for_database, 'ready for database', ['read from database']) + @type.expect(:deserialize, 'read from database', ['whatever']) + @type.expect(:serialize, 'ready for database', ['read from database']) attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'whatever', @type) - type_cast_for_database = attribute.value_for_database + serialize = attribute.value_for_database - assert_equal 'ready for database', type_cast_for_database + assert_equal 'ready for database', serialize end test "from_user + read_for_database type casts from the user to the database" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_user, 'read from user', ['whatever']) - @type.expect(:type_cast_for_database, 'ready for database', ['read from user']) + @type.expect(:cast, 'read from user', ['whatever']) + @type.expect(:serialize, 'ready for database', ['read from user']) attribute = Attribute.from_user(nil, 'whatever', @type) - type_cast_for_database = attribute.value_for_database + serialize = attribute.value_for_database - assert_equal 'ready for database', type_cast_for_database + assert_equal 'ready for database', serialize end test "duping dups the value" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, 'type cast', ['a value']) + @type.expect(:deserialize, 'type cast', ['a value']) attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type) value_from_orig = attribute.value @@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test "duping does not dup the value if it is not dupable" do - @type.expect(:type_cast_from_database, false, ['a value']) + @type.expect(:deserialize, false, ['a value']) attribute = Attribute.from_database(nil, 'a value', @type) assert_same attribute.value, attribute.dup.value @@ -101,13 +100,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end class MyType - def type_cast_from_user(value) + def cast(value) value + " from user" end - def type_cast_from_database(value) + def deserialize(value) value + " from database" end + + def assert_valid_value(*) + end end test "with_value_from_user returns a new attribute with the value from the user" do @@ -138,5 +140,107 @@ module ActiveRecord test "uninitialized attributes have no value" do assert_nil Attribute.uninitialized(:foo, nil).value end + + test "attributes equal other attributes with the same constructor arguments" do + first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new) + second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new) + assert_equal first, second + end + + test "attributes do not equal attributes with different names" do + first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new) + second = Attribute.from_database(:bar, 1, Type::Integer.new) + assert_not_equal first, second + end + + test "attributes do not equal attributes with different types" do + first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new) + second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Float.new) + assert_not_equal first, second + end + + test "attributes do not equal attributes with different values" do + first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new) + second = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 2, Type::Integer.new) + assert_not_equal first, second + end + + test "attributes do not equal attributes of other classes" do + first = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new) + second = Attribute.from_user(:foo, 1, Type::Integer.new) + assert_not_equal first, second + end + + test "an attribute has not been read by default" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + assert_not attribute.has_been_read? + end + + test "an attribute has been read when its value is calculated" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + attribute.value + assert attribute.has_been_read? + end + + test "an attribute is not changed if it hasn't been assigned or mutated" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + + refute attribute.changed? + end + + test "an attribute is changed if it's been assigned a new value" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + changed = attribute.with_value_from_user(2) + + assert changed.changed? + end + + test "an attribute is not changed if it's assigned the same value" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + unchanged = attribute.with_value_from_user(1) + + refute unchanged.changed? + end + + test "an attribute can not be mutated if it has not been read, + and skips expensive calculations" do + type_which_raises_from_all_methods = Object.new + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", type_which_raises_from_all_methods) + + assert_not attribute.changed_in_place? + end + + test "an attribute is changed if it has been mutated" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", Type::String.new) + attribute.value << "!" + + assert attribute.changed_in_place? + assert attribute.changed? + end + + test "an attribute can forget its changes" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", Type::String.new) + changed = attribute.with_value_from_user("foo") + forgotten = changed.forgetting_assignment + + assert changed.changed? # sanity check + refute forgotten.changed? + end + + test "with_value_from_user validates the value" do + type = Type::Value.new + type.define_singleton_method(:assert_valid_value) do |value| + if value == 1 + raise ArgumentError + end + end + + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, type) + assert_equal 1, attribute.value + assert_equal 2, attribute.with_value_from_user(2).value + assert_raises ArgumentError do + attribute.with_value_from_user(1) + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb index 79ef0502cb..264b275181 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb @@ -1,17 +1,17 @@ require 'cases/helper' class OverloadedType < ActiveRecord::Base - attribute :overloaded_float, Type::Integer.new - attribute :overloaded_string_with_limit, Type::String.new(limit: 50) - attribute :non_existent_decimal, Type::Decimal.new - attribute :string_with_default, Type::String.new, default: 'the overloaded default' + attribute :overloaded_float, :integer + attribute :overloaded_string_with_limit, :string, limit: 50 + attribute :non_existent_decimal, :decimal + attribute :string_with_default, :string, default: 'the overloaded default' end class ChildOfOverloadedType < OverloadedType end class GrandchildOfOverloadedType < ChildOfOverloadedType - attribute :overloaded_float, Type::Float.new + attribute :overloaded_float, :float end class UnoverloadedType < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ end module ActiveRecord class CustomPropertiesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_overloading_types + test "overloading types" do data = OverloadedType.new data.overloaded_float = "1.1" @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 1.1, data.unoverloaded_float end - def test_overloaded_properties_save + test "overloaded properties save" do data = OverloadedType.new data.overloaded_float = "2.2" @@ -43,18 +43,18 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_kind_of Float, UnoverloadedType.last.overloaded_float end - def test_properties_assigned_in_constructor + test "properties assigned in constructor" do data = OverloadedType.new(overloaded_float: '3.3') assert_equal 3, data.overloaded_float end - def test_overloaded_properties_with_limit - assert_equal 50, OverloadedType.columns_hash['overloaded_string_with_limit'].limit - assert_equal 255, UnoverloadedType.columns_hash['overloaded_string_with_limit'].limit + test "overloaded properties with limit" do + assert_equal 50, OverloadedType.type_for_attribute('overloaded_string_with_limit').limit + assert_equal 255, UnoverloadedType.type_for_attribute('overloaded_string_with_limit').limit end - def test_nonexistent_attribute + test "nonexistent attribute" do data = OverloadedType.new(non_existent_decimal: 1) assert_equal BigDecimal.new(1), data.non_existent_decimal @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def test_changing_defaults + test "changing defaults" do data = OverloadedType.new unoverloaded_data = UnoverloadedType.new @@ -71,41 +71,106 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 'the original default', unoverloaded_data.string_with_default end - def test_children_inherit_custom_properties + test "defaults are not touched on the columns" do + assert_equal 'the original default', OverloadedType.columns_hash['string_with_default'].default + end + + test "children inherit custom properties" do data = ChildOfOverloadedType.new(overloaded_float: '4.4') assert_equal 4, data.overloaded_float end - def test_children_can_override_parents + test "children can override parents" do data = GrandchildOfOverloadedType.new(overloaded_float: '4.4') assert_equal 4.4, data.overloaded_float end - def test_overloading_properties_does_not_change_column_order - column_names = OverloadedType.column_names - assert_equal %w(id overloaded_float unoverloaded_float overloaded_string_with_limit string_with_default non_existent_decimal), column_names + test "overloading properties does not attribute method order" do + attribute_names = OverloadedType.attribute_names + assert_equal %w(id overloaded_float unoverloaded_float overloaded_string_with_limit string_with_default non_existent_decimal), attribute_names end - def test_caches_are_cleared + test "caches are cleared" do klass = Class.new(OverloadedType) - assert_equal 6, klass.columns.length - assert_not klass.columns_hash.key?('wibble') - assert_equal 6, klass.column_types.length + assert_equal 6, klass.attribute_types.length assert_equal 6, klass.column_defaults.length - assert_not klass.column_names.include?('wibble') - assert_equal 5, klass.content_columns.length + assert_not klass.attribute_types.include?('wibble') klass.attribute :wibble, Type::Value.new - assert_equal 7, klass.columns.length - assert klass.columns_hash.key?('wibble') - assert_equal 7, klass.column_types.length + assert_equal 7, klass.attribute_types.length assert_equal 7, klass.column_defaults.length - assert klass.column_names.include?('wibble') - assert_equal 6, klass.content_columns.length + assert klass.attribute_types.include?('wibble') + end + + test "the given default value is cast from user" do + custom_type = Class.new(Type::Value) do + def cast(*) + "from user" + end + + def deserialize(*) + "from database" + end + end + + klass = Class.new(OverloadedType) do + attribute :wibble, custom_type.new, default: "default" + end + model = klass.new + + assert_equal "from user", model.wibble + end + + test "procs for default values" do + klass = Class.new(OverloadedType) do + @@counter = 0 + attribute :counter, :integer, default: -> { @@counter += 1 } + end + + assert_equal 1, klass.new.counter + assert_equal 2, klass.new.counter + end + + test "user provided defaults are persisted even if unchanged" do + model = OverloadedType.create! + + assert_equal "the overloaded default", model.reload.string_with_default + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + test "array types can be specified" do + klass = Class.new(OverloadedType) do + attribute :my_array, :string, limit: 50, array: true + attribute :my_int_array, :integer, array: true + end + + string_array = ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID::Array.new( + Type::String.new(limit: 50)) + int_array = ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID::Array.new( + Type::Integer.new) + assert_not_equal string_array, int_array + assert_equal string_array, klass.type_for_attribute("my_array") + assert_equal int_array, klass.type_for_attribute("my_int_array") + end + + test "range types can be specified" do + klass = Class.new(OverloadedType) do + attribute :my_range, :string, limit: 50, range: true + attribute :my_int_range, :integer, range: true + end + + string_range = ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID::Range.new( + Type::String.new(limit: 50)) + int_range = ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID::Range.new( + Type::Integer.new) + assert_not_equal string_range, int_range + assert_equal string_range, klass.type_for_attribute("my_range") + assert_equal int_range, klass.type_for_attribute("my_int_range") + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb index 09892d50ba..0df8f1f798 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/bird' +require 'models/comment' require 'models/company' require 'models/customer' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/invoice' require 'models/line_item' require 'models/order' @@ -19,6 +21,11 @@ require 'models/treasure' require 'models/eye' require 'models/electron' require 'models/molecule' +require 'models/member' +require 'models/member_detail' +require 'models/organization' +require 'models/guitar' +require 'models/tuning_peg' class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_autosave_validation @@ -38,7 +45,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase reference = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.table_name = "references" def self.name; 'Reference'; end - belongs_to :person, autosave: true, class: person + belongs_to :person, autosave: true, anonymous_class: person } u = person.create!(first_name: 'cool') @@ -62,6 +69,14 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_difference_when_adding_callbacks_twice_for Pirate, :parrots end + def test_cyclic_autosaves_do_not_add_multiple_validations + ship = ShipWithoutNestedAttributes.new + ship.prisoners.build + + assert_not ship.valid? + assert_equal 1, ship.errors[:name].length + end + private def assert_no_difference_when_adding_callbacks_twice_for(model, association_name) @@ -144,7 +159,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCas assert_equal a, firm.account assert firm.save assert_equal a, firm.account - assert_equal a, firm.account(true) + firm.association(:account).reload + assert_equal a, firm.account end def test_assignment_before_either_saved @@ -157,7 +173,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCas assert firm.persisted? assert a.persisted? assert_equal a, firm.account - assert_equal a, firm.account(true) + firm.association(:account).reload + assert_equal a, firm.account end def test_not_resaved_when_unchanged @@ -243,7 +260,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::Test assert apple.save assert apple.persisted? assert_equal apple, client.firm - assert_equal apple, client.firm(true) + client.association(:firm).reload + assert_equal apple, client.firm end def test_assignment_before_either_saved @@ -256,7 +274,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::Test assert final_cut.persisted? assert apple.persisted? assert_equal apple, final_cut.firm - assert_equal apple, final_cut.firm(true) + final_cut.association(:firm).reload + assert_equal apple, final_cut.firm end def test_store_two_association_with_one_save @@ -380,6 +399,40 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociationWithAcceptsNestedAttrib assert_not molecule.persisted?, 'Molecule should not be persisted when its electrons are invalid' end + def test_errors_should_be_indexed_when_passed_as_array + guitar = Guitar.new + tuning_peg_valid = TuningPeg.new + tuning_peg_valid.pitch = 440.0 + tuning_peg_invalid = TuningPeg.new + + guitar.tuning_pegs = [tuning_peg_valid, tuning_peg_invalid] + + assert_not tuning_peg_invalid.valid? + assert tuning_peg_valid.valid? + assert_not guitar.valid? + assert_equal ["is not a number"], guitar.errors["tuning_pegs[1].pitch"] + assert_not_equal ["is not a number"], guitar.errors["tuning_pegs.pitch"] + end + + def test_errors_should_be_indexed_when_global_flag_is_set + old_attribute_config = ActiveRecord::Base.index_nested_attribute_errors + ActiveRecord::Base.index_nested_attribute_errors = true + + molecule = Molecule.new + valid_electron = Electron.new(name: 'electron') + invalid_electron = Electron.new + + molecule.electrons = [valid_electron, invalid_electron] + + assert_not invalid_electron.valid? + assert valid_electron.valid? + assert_not molecule.valid? + assert_equal ["can't be blank"], molecule.errors["electrons[1].name"] + assert_not_equal ["can't be blank"], molecule.errors["electrons.name"] + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.index_nested_attribute_errors = old_attribute_config + end + def test_valid_adding_with_nested_attributes molecule = Molecule.new valid_electron = Electron.new(name: 'electron') @@ -451,7 +504,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last assert !companies(:first_firm).save assert !new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_adding_before_save @@ -476,7 +529,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa assert_equal no_of_clients + 2, Client.count # Clients were saved to database. assert_equal 2, new_firm.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 2, new_firm.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, new_firm.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_assign_ids @@ -499,38 +552,38 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa def test_build_before_save company = companies(:first_firm) - new_client = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.build("name" => "Another Client") } + new_client = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { company.clients_of_firm.build("name" => "Another Client") } assert !company.clients_of_firm.loaded? company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(2) { assert company.save } assert new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_build_many_before_save company = companies(:first_firm) - assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.build([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) } + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { company.clients_of_firm.build([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) } company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(3) { assert company.save } - assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_build_via_block_before_save company = companies(:first_firm) - new_client = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.build {|client| client.name = "Another Client" } } + new_client = assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) { company.clients_of_firm.build {|client| client.name = "Another Client" } } assert !company.clients_of_firm.loaded? company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(2) { assert company.save } assert new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_build_many_via_block_before_save company = companies(:first_firm) - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do company.clients_of_firm.build([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) do |client| client.name = "changed" end @@ -538,7 +591,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(3) { assert company.save } - assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_replace_on_new_object @@ -613,10 +666,18 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnNewRecord < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.save! assert !account.persisted? end + + def test_autosave_new_record_with_after_create_callback + post = PostWithAfterCreateCallback.new(title: 'Captain Murphy', body: 'is back') + post.comments.build(body: 'foo') + post.save! + + assert_not_nil post.author_id + end end class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false setup do @pirate = Pirate.create(:catchphrase => "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") @@ -624,7 +685,7 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - # We are running without transactional fixtures and need to cleanup. + # We are running without transactional tests and need to cleanup. Bird.delete_all Parrot.delete_all @ship.delete @@ -761,13 +822,13 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_should_destroy_has_many_as_part_of_the_save_transaction_if_they_were_marked_for_destruction 2.times { |i| @pirate.birds.create!(:name => "birds_#{i}") } - assert !@pirate.birds.any? { |child| child.marked_for_destruction? } + assert !@pirate.birds.any?(&:marked_for_destruction?) - @pirate.birds.each { |child| child.mark_for_destruction } + @pirate.birds.each(&:mark_for_destruction) klass = @pirate.birds.first.class ids = @pirate.birds.map(&:id) - assert @pirate.birds.all? { |child| child.marked_for_destruction? } + assert @pirate.birds.all?(&:marked_for_destruction?) ids.each { |id| assert klass.find_by_id(id) } @pirate.save @@ -801,14 +862,14 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase @pirate.birds.each { |bird| bird.name = '' } assert !@pirate.valid? - @pirate.birds.each { |bird| bird.destroy } + @pirate.birds.each(&:destroy) assert @pirate.valid? end def test_a_child_marked_for_destruction_should_not_be_destroyed_twice_while_saving_has_many @pirate.birds.create!(:name => "birds_1") - @pirate.birds.each { |bird| bird.mark_for_destruction } + @pirate.birds.each(&:mark_for_destruction) assert @pirate.save @pirate.birds.each { |bird| bird.expects(:destroy).never } @@ -875,7 +936,7 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase association_name_with_callbacks = "birds_with_#{callback_type}_callbacks" @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).create!(:name => "Crowe the One-Eyed") - @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).each { |c| c.mark_for_destruction } + @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).each(&:mark_for_destruction) child_id = @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).first.id @pirate.ship_log.clear @@ -893,8 +954,8 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_should_destroy_habtm_as_part_of_the_save_transaction_if_they_were_marked_for_destruction 2.times { |i| @pirate.parrots.create!(:name => "parrots_#{i}") } - assert !@pirate.parrots.any? { |parrot| parrot.marked_for_destruction? } - @pirate.parrots.each { |parrot| parrot.mark_for_destruction } + assert !@pirate.parrots.any?(&:marked_for_destruction?) + @pirate.parrots.each(&:mark_for_destruction) assert_no_difference "Parrot.count" do @pirate.save @@ -927,14 +988,14 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase @pirate.parrots.each { |parrot| parrot.name = '' } assert !@pirate.valid? - @pirate.parrots.each { |parrot| parrot.destroy } + @pirate.parrots.each(&:destroy) assert @pirate.valid? end def test_a_child_marked_for_destruction_should_not_be_destroyed_twice_while_saving_habtm @pirate.parrots.create!(:name => "parrots_1") - @pirate.parrots.each { |parrot| parrot.mark_for_destruction } + @pirate.parrots.each(&:mark_for_destruction) assert @pirate.save Pirate.transaction do @@ -979,7 +1040,7 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase association_name_with_callbacks = "parrots_with_#{callback_type}_callbacks" @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).create!(:name => "Crowe the One-Eyed") - @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).each { |c| c.mark_for_destruction } + @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).each(&:mark_for_destruction) child_id = @pirate.send(association_name_with_callbacks).first.id @pirate.ship_log.clear @@ -996,7 +1057,7 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1017,6 +1078,16 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'The Vile Insanity', @pirate.reload.ship.name end + def test_changed_for_autosave_should_handle_cycles + @ship.pirate = @pirate + assert_queries(0) { @ship.save! } + + @parrot = @pirate.parrots.create(name: "some_name") + @parrot.name="changed_name" + assert_queries(1) { @ship.save! } + assert_queries(0) { @ship.save! } + end + def test_should_automatically_save_bang_the_associated_model @pirate.ship.name = 'The Vile Insanity' @pirate.save! @@ -1038,11 +1109,16 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_not_ignore_different_error_messages_on_the_same_attribute + old_validators = Ship._validators.deep_dup + old_callbacks = Ship._validate_callbacks.deep_dup Ship.validates_format_of :name, :with => /\w/ @pirate.ship.name = "" @pirate.catchphrase = nil assert @pirate.invalid? assert_equal ["can't be blank", "is invalid"], @pirate.errors[:"ship.name"] + ensure + Ship._validators = old_validators if old_validators + Ship._validate_callbacks = old_callbacks if old_callbacks end def test_should_still_allow_to_bypass_validations_on_the_associated_model @@ -1114,10 +1190,38 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_should_not_load_the_associated_model assert_queries(1) { @pirate.catchphrase = 'Arr'; @pirate.save! } end + + def test_mark_for_destruction_is_ignored_without_autosave_true + ship = ShipWithoutNestedAttributes.new(name: "The Black Flag") + ship.parts.build.mark_for_destruction + + assert_not ship.valid? + end +end + +class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneThroughAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? + + def setup + super + organization = Organization.create + @member = Member.create + MemberDetail.create(organization: organization, member: @member) + end + + def test_should_not_has_one_through_model + class << @member.organization + def save(*args) + super + raise 'Oh noes!' + end + end + assert_nothing_raised { @member.save } + end end class TestAutosaveAssociationOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1229,6 +1333,16 @@ module AutosaveAssociationOnACollectionAssociationTests assert_equal new_names, @pirate.reload.send(@association_name).map(&:name) end + def test_should_update_children_when_autosave_is_true_and_parent_is_new_but_child_is_not + parrot = Parrot.create!(name: "Polly") + parrot.name = "Squawky" + pirate = Pirate.new(parrots: [parrot], catchphrase: "Arrrr") + + pirate.save! + + assert_equal "Squawky", parrot.reload.name + end + def test_should_automatically_validate_the_associated_models @pirate.send(@association_name).each { |child| child.name = '' } @@ -1365,7 +1479,7 @@ module AutosaveAssociationOnACollectionAssociationTests end class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1381,7 +1495,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasAndBelongsToManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1398,7 +1512,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasAndBelongsToManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::T end class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasAndBelongsToManyAssociationWithAcceptsNestedAttributes < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1415,7 +1529,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasAndBelongsToManyAssociationWithAcceptsNestedA end class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1432,7 +1546,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::Te end class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1455,7 +1569,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::Tes end class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1476,7 +1590,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord:: end class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnAHABTMAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super @@ -1499,7 +1613,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationsOnAHABTMAssociation < ActiveRecord::Test end class TestAutosaveAssociationValidationMethodsGeneration < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup super diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb index 4c0b0c868a..dbbcaa075d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,4 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 - require "cases/helper" -require 'active_support/concurrency/latch' require 'models/post' require 'models/author' require 'models/topic' @@ -10,6 +7,7 @@ require 'models/category' require 'models/company' require 'models/customer' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/default' require 'models/auto_id' @@ -28,6 +26,7 @@ require 'models/bird' require 'models/car' require 'models/bulb' require 'rexml/document' +require 'concurrent/atomics' class FirstAbstractClass < ActiveRecord::Base self.abstract_class = true @@ -87,6 +86,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase 'Mysql2Adapter' => '`', 'PostgreSQLAdapter' => '"', 'OracleAdapter' => '"', + 'FbAdapter' => '"' }.fetch(classname) { raise "need a bad char for #{classname}" } @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil Edge.primary_key end - unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :OracleAdapter, :SQLServerAdapter) + unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :OracleAdapter, :SQLServerAdapter, :FbAdapter) def test_limit_with_comma assert Topic.limit("1,2").to_a end @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ) # For adapters which support microsecond resolution. - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :SQLite3Adapter) || mysql_56? + if subsecond_precision_supported? assert_equal 11, Topic.find(1).written_on.sec assert_equal 223300, Topic.find(1).written_on.usec assert_equal 9900, Topic.find(2).written_on.usec @@ -522,6 +522,10 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Topic.find(['1-meowmeow', '2-hello']), Topic.find([1, 2]) end + def test_find_by_slug_with_range + assert_equal Topic.where(id: '1-meowmeow'..'2-hello'), Topic.where(id: 1..2) + end + def test_equality_of_new_records assert_not_equal Topic.new, Topic.new assert_equal false, Topic.new == Topic.new @@ -807,7 +811,6 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_dup_does_not_copy_associations author = authors(:david) assert_not_equal [], author.posts - author.send(:clear_association_cache) author_dup = author.dup assert_equal [], author_dup.posts @@ -893,101 +896,13 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'a text field', default.char3 end end - - class Geometric < ActiveRecord::Base; end - def test_geometric_content - - # accepted format notes: - # ()'s aren't required - # values can be a mix of float or integer - - g = Geometric.new( - :a_point => '(5.0, 6.1)', - #:a_line => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0))' # line type is currently unsupported in postgresql - :a_line_segment => '(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0)', - :a_box => '2.0, 3, 5.5, 7.0', - :a_path => '[(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0)]', # [ ] is an open path - :a_polygon => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0))', - :a_circle => '<(5.3, 10.4), 2>' - ) - - assert g.save - - # Reload and check that we have all the geometric attributes. - h = Geometric.find(g.id) - - assert_equal [5.0, 6.1], h.a_point - assert_equal '[(2,3),(5.5,7)]', h.a_line_segment - assert_equal '(5.5,7),(2,3)', h.a_box # reordered to store upper right corner then bottom left corner - assert_equal '[(2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11)]', h.a_path - assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_polygon - assert_equal '<(5.3,10.4),2>', h.a_circle - - # use a geometric function to test for an open path - objs = Geometric.find_by_sql ["select isopen(a_path) from geometrics where id = ?", g.id] - - assert_equal true, objs[0].isopen - - # test alternate formats when defining the geometric types - - g = Geometric.new( - :a_point => '5.0, 6.1', - #:a_line => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0))' # line type is currently unsupported in postgresql - :a_line_segment => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0))', - :a_box => '(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0)', - :a_path => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0))', # ( ) is a closed path - :a_polygon => '2.0, 3, 5.5, 7.0, 8.5, 11.0', - :a_circle => '((5.3, 10.4), 2)' - ) - - assert g.save - - # Reload and check that we have all the geometric attributes. - h = Geometric.find(g.id) - - assert_equal [5.0, 6.1], h.a_point - assert_equal '[(2,3),(5.5,7)]', h.a_line_segment - assert_equal '(5.5,7),(2,3)', h.a_box # reordered to store upper right corner then bottom left corner - assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_path - assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_polygon - assert_equal '<(5.3,10.4),2>', h.a_circle - - # use a geometric function to test for an closed path - objs = Geometric.find_by_sql ["select isclosed(a_path) from geometrics where id = ?", g.id] - - assert_equal true, objs[0].isclosed - - # test native ruby formats when defining the geometric types - g = Geometric.new( - :a_point => [5.0, 6.1], - #:a_line => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0))' # line type is currently unsupported in postgresql - :a_line_segment => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0))', - :a_box => '(2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0)', - :a_path => '((2.0, 3), (5.5, 7.0), (8.5, 11.0))', # ( ) is a closed path - :a_polygon => '2.0, 3, 5.5, 7.0, 8.5, 11.0', - :a_circle => '((5.3, 10.4), 2)' - ) - - assert g.save - - # Reload and check that we have all the geometric attributes. - h = Geometric.find(g.id) - - assert_equal [5.0, 6.1], h.a_point - assert_equal '[(2,3),(5.5,7)]', h.a_line_segment - assert_equal '(5.5,7),(2,3)', h.a_box # reordered to store upper right corner then bottom left corner - assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_path - assert_equal '((2,3),(5.5,7),(8.5,11))', h.a_polygon - assert_equal '<(5.3,10.4),2>', h.a_circle - end end class NumericData < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'numeric_data' - attribute :world_population, Type::Integer.new - attribute :my_house_population, Type::Integer.new - attribute :atoms_in_universe, Type::Integer.new + attribute :my_house_population, :integer + attribute :atoms_in_universe, :integer end def test_big_decimal_conditions @@ -1029,6 +944,34 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal BigDecimal("1000234000567.95"), m1.big_bank_balance end + def test_numeric_fields_with_scale + m = NumericData.new( + :bank_balance => 1586.43122334, + :big_bank_balance => BigDecimal("234000567.952344"), + :world_population => 6000000000, + :my_house_population => 3 + ) + assert m.save + + m1 = NumericData.find(m.id) + assert_not_nil m1 + + # As with migration_test.rb, we should make world_population >= 2**62 + # to cover 64-bit platforms and test it is a Bignum, but the main thing + # is that it's an Integer. + assert_kind_of Integer, m1.world_population + assert_equal 6000000000, m1.world_population + + assert_kind_of Fixnum, m1.my_house_population + assert_equal 3, m1.my_house_population + + assert_kind_of BigDecimal, m1.bank_balance + assert_equal BigDecimal("1586.43"), m1.bank_balance + + assert_kind_of BigDecimal, m1.big_bank_balance + assert_equal BigDecimal("234000567.95"), m1.big_bank_balance + end + def test_auto_id auto = AutoId.new auto.save @@ -1092,54 +1035,61 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_switching_between_table_name + k = Class.new(Joke) + assert_difference("GoodJoke.count") do - Joke.table_name = "cold_jokes" - Joke.create + k.table_name = "cold_jokes" + k.create - Joke.table_name = "funny_jokes" - Joke.create + k.table_name = "funny_jokes" + k.create end end def test_clear_cash_when_setting_table_name - Joke.table_name = "cold_jokes" - before_columns = Joke.columns - before_seq = Joke.sequence_name + original_table_name = Joke.table_name Joke.table_name = "funny_jokes" + before_columns = Joke.columns + before_seq = Joke.sequence_name + + Joke.table_name = "cold_jokes" after_columns = Joke.columns - after_seq = Joke.sequence_name + after_seq = Joke.sequence_name assert_not_equal before_columns, after_columns assert_not_equal before_seq, after_seq unless before_seq.nil? && after_seq.nil? + ensure + Joke.table_name = original_table_name end def test_dont_clear_sequence_name_when_setting_explicitly - Joke.sequence_name = "black_jokes_seq" - Joke.table_name = "cold_jokes" - before_seq = Joke.sequence_name + k = Class.new(Joke) + k.sequence_name = "black_jokes_seq" + k.table_name = "cold_jokes" + before_seq = k.sequence_name - Joke.table_name = "funny_jokes" - after_seq = Joke.sequence_name + k.table_name = "funny_jokes" + after_seq = k.sequence_name assert_equal before_seq, after_seq unless before_seq.nil? && after_seq.nil? - ensure - Joke.reset_sequence_name end def test_dont_clear_inheritance_column_when_setting_explicitly - Joke.inheritance_column = "my_type" - before_inherit = Joke.inheritance_column + k = Class.new(Joke) + k.inheritance_column = "my_type" + before_inherit = k.inheritance_column - Joke.reset_column_information - after_inherit = Joke.inheritance_column + k.reset_column_information + after_inherit = k.inheritance_column assert_equal before_inherit, after_inherit unless before_inherit.blank? && after_inherit.blank? end def test_set_table_name_symbol_converted_to_string - Joke.table_name = :cold_jokes - assert_equal 'cold_jokes', Joke.table_name + k = Class.new(Joke) + k.table_name = :cold_jokes + assert_equal 'cold_jokes', k.table_name end def test_quoted_table_name_after_set_table_name @@ -1347,9 +1297,10 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_compute_type_no_method_error - ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stubs(:safe_constantize).raises(NoMethodError) - assert_raises NoMethodError do - ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stub(:safe_constantize, proc{ raise NoMethodError }) do + assert_raises NoMethodError do + ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + end end end @@ -1363,18 +1314,20 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase error = e end - ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stubs(:safe_constantize).raises(e) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stub(:safe_constantize, proc{ raise e }) do - exception = assert_raises NameError do - ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + exception = assert_raises NameError do + ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + end + assert_equal error.message, exception.message end - assert_equal error.message, exception.message end def test_compute_type_argument_error - ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stubs(:safe_constantize).raises(ArgumentError) - assert_raises ArgumentError do - ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stub(:safe_constantize, proc{ raise ArgumentError }) do + assert_raises ArgumentError do + ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + end end end @@ -1383,7 +1336,10 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase c1 = Post.connection.schema_cache.columns('posts') ActiveRecord::Base.clear_cache! c2 = Post.connection.schema_cache.columns('posts') - assert_not_equal c1, c2 + c1.each_with_index do |v, i| + assert_not_same v, c2[i] + end + assert_equal c1, c2 end def test_current_scope_is_reset @@ -1484,15 +1440,13 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_uniq_delegates_to_scoped - scope = stub - Bird.stubs(:all).returns(mock(:uniq => scope)) - assert_equal scope, Bird.uniq + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal Bird.all.distinct, Bird.uniq + end end def test_distinct_delegates_to_scoped - scope = stub - Bird.stubs(:all).returns(mock(:distinct => scope)) - assert_equal scope, Bird.distinct + assert_equal Bird.all.distinct, Bird.distinct end def test_table_name_with_2_abstract_subclasses @@ -1507,7 +1461,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase attrs.delete 'id' typecast = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Type::Value) { - def type_cast value + def cast value "t.lo" end } @@ -1540,20 +1494,6 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "", Company.new.description end - ["find_by", "find_by!"].each do |meth| - test "#{meth} delegates to scoped" do - record = stub - - scope = mock - scope.expects(meth).with(:foo, :bar).returns(record) - - klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) - klass.stubs(:all => scope) - - assert_equal record, klass.public_send(meth, :foo, :bar) - end - end - test "scoped can take a values hash" do klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) assert_equal ['foo'], klass.all.merge!(select: 'foo').select_values @@ -1595,20 +1535,20 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase orig_handler = klass.connection_handler new_handler = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler.new after_handler = nil - latch1 = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new - latch2 = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new + latch1 = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new + latch2 = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new t = Thread.new do klass.connection_handler = new_handler - latch1.release - latch2.await + latch1.count_down + latch2.wait after_handler = klass.connection_handler end - latch1.await + latch1.wait klass.connection_handler = orig_handler - latch2.release + latch2.count_down t.join assert_equal after_handler, new_handler @@ -1621,4 +1561,32 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "records without an id have unique hashes" do assert_not_equal Post.new.hash, Post.new.hash end + + test "resetting column information doesn't remove attribute methods" do + topic = topics(:first) + + assert_not topic.id_changed? + + Topic.reset_column_information + + assert_not topic.id_changed? + end + + test "ignored columns are not present in columns_hash" do + cache_columns = Developer.connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(Developer.table_name) + assert_includes cache_columns.keys, 'first_name' + refute_includes Developer.columns_hash.keys, 'first_name' + end + + test "ignored columns have no attribute methods" do + refute Developer.new.respond_to?(:first_name) + refute Developer.new.respond_to?(:first_name=) + refute Developer.new.respond_to?(:first_name?) + end + + test "ignored columns don't prevent explicit declaration of attribute methods" do + assert Developer.new.respond_to?(:last_name) + assert Developer.new.respond_to?(:last_name=) + assert Developer.new.respond_to?(:last_name?) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb index c12fa03015..da65336305 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb @@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase if Enumerator.method_defined? :size def test_each_should_return_a_sized_enumerator - assert_equal 11, Post.find_each(:batch_size => 1).size - assert_equal 5, Post.find_each(:batch_size => 2, :start => 7).size - assert_equal 11, Post.find_each(:batch_size => 10_000).size + assert_equal 11, Post.find_each(batch_size: 1).size + assert_equal 5, Post.find_each(batch_size: 2, begin_at: 7).size + assert_equal 11, Post.find_each(batch_size: 10_000).size end end @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_each_should_raise_if_select_is_set_without_id - assert_raise(RuntimeError) do + assert_raise(ArgumentError) do Post.select(:title).find_each(batch_size: 1) { |post| flunk "should not call this block" } @@ -69,13 +69,15 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_warn_if_limit_scope_is_set - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.expects(:warn) - Post.limit(1).find_each { |post| post } + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.logger, :warn) do + Post.limit(1).find_each { |post| post } + end end def test_warn_if_order_scope_is_set - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.expects(:warn) - Post.order("title").find_each { |post| post } + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.logger, :warn) do + Post.order("title").find_each { |post| post } + end end def test_logger_not_required @@ -99,7 +101,16 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_in_batches_should_start_from_the_start_option assert_queries(@total) do - Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1, :start => 2) do |batch| + Post.find_in_batches(batch_size: 1, begin_at: 2) do |batch| + assert_kind_of Array, batch + assert_kind_of Post, batch.first + end + end + end + + def test_find_in_batches_should_end_at_the_end_option + assert_queries(6) do + Post.find_in_batches(batch_size: 1, end_at: 5) do |batch| assert_kind_of Array, batch assert_kind_of Post, batch.first end @@ -128,14 +139,15 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_in_batches_should_not_use_records_after_yielding_them_in_case_original_array_is_modified not_a_post = "not a post" - not_a_post.stubs(:id).raises(StandardError, "not_a_post had #id called on it") + def not_a_post.id; end + not_a_post.stub(:id, ->{ raise StandardError.new("not_a_post had #id called on it") }) do + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) do |batch| + assert_kind_of Array, batch + assert_kind_of Post, batch.first - assert_nothing_raised do - Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) do |batch| - assert_kind_of Array, batch - assert_kind_of Post, batch.first - - batch.map! { not_a_post } + batch.map! { not_a_post } + end end end end @@ -149,7 +161,7 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end # posts.first will be ordered using id only. Title order scope should not apply here assert_not_equal first_post, posts.first - assert_equal posts(:welcome), posts.first + assert_equal posts(:welcome).id, posts.first.id end def test_find_in_batches_should_not_ignore_the_default_scope_if_it_is_other_then_order @@ -163,7 +175,7 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_in_batches_should_not_modify_passed_options assert_nothing_raised do - Post.find_in_batches({ batch_size: 42, start: 1 }.freeze){} + Post.find_in_batches({ batch_size: 42, begin_at: 1 }.freeze){} end end @@ -172,7 +184,7 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase start_nick = nick_order_subscribers.second.nick subscribers = [] - Subscriber.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1, :start => start_nick) do |batch| + Subscriber.find_in_batches(batch_size: 1, begin_at: start_nick) do |batch| subscribers.concat(batch) end @@ -181,15 +193,16 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_in_batches_should_use_any_column_as_primary_key_when_start_is_not_specified assert_queries(Subscriber.count + 1) do - Subscriber.find_each(:batch_size => 1) do |subscriber| - assert_kind_of Subscriber, subscriber + Subscriber.find_in_batches(batch_size: 1) do |batch| + assert_kind_of Array, batch + assert_kind_of Subscriber, batch.first end end end def test_find_in_batches_should_return_an_enumerator enum = nil - assert_queries(0) do + assert_no_queries do enum = Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) end assert_queries(4) do @@ -200,11 +213,260 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_in_batches_should_not_execute_any_query + assert_no_queries do + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Batches::BatchEnumerator, Post.in_batches(of: 2) + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_yield_relation_if_block_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_be_enumerable_if_no_block_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_each_record_should_yield_record_if_block_is_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each_record do |post| + assert post.title.present? + assert_kind_of Post, post + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_each_record_should_return_enumerator_if_no_block_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each_record.with_index do |post, i| + assert post.title.present? + assert_kind_of Post, post + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_each_record_should_be_ordered_by_id + ids = Post.order('id ASC').pluck(:id) + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each_record.with_index do |post, i| + assert_equal ids[i], post.id + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_update_all_affect_all_records + assert_queries(6 + 6) do # 6 selects, 6 updates + Post.in_batches(of: 2).update_all(title: "updated-title") + end + assert_equal Post.all.pluck(:title), ["updated-title"] * Post.count + end + + def test_in_batches_delete_all_should_not_delete_records_in_other_batches + not_deleted_count = Post.where('id <= 2').count + Post.where('id > 2').in_batches(of: 2).delete_all + assert_equal 0, Post.where('id > 2').count + assert_equal not_deleted_count, Post.count + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_be_loaded + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_not relation.loaded? + end + + Post.in_batches(of: 1, load: false) do |relation| + assert_not relation.loaded? + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_be_loaded + Post.in_batches(of: 1, load: true) do |relation| + assert relation.loaded? + end + end + + def test_in_batches_if_not_loaded_executes_more_queries + assert_queries(@total + 1) do + Post.in_batches(of: 1, load: false) do |relation| + assert_not relation.loaded? + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_return_relations + assert_queries(@total + 1) do + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_start_from_the_start_option + post = Post.order('id ASC').where('id >= ?', 2).first + assert_queries(2) do + relation = Post.in_batches(of: 1, begin_at: 2).first + assert_equal post, relation.first + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_end_at_the_end_option + post = Post.order('id DESC').where('id <= ?', 5).first + assert_queries(7) do + relation = Post.in_batches(of: 1, end_at: 5, load: true).reverse_each.first + assert_equal post, relation.last + end + end + + def test_in_batches_shouldnt_execute_query_unless_needed + assert_queries(2) do + Post.in_batches(of: @total) { |relation| assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation } + end + + assert_queries(1) do + Post.in_batches(of: @total + 1) { |relation| assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation } + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_quote_batch_order + c = Post.connection + assert_sql(/ORDER BY #{c.quote_table_name('posts')}.#{c.quote_column_name('id')}/) do + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Post, relation.first + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_use_records_after_yielding_them_in_case_original_array_is_modified + not_a_post = "not a post" + def not_a_post.id + raise StandardError.new("not_a_post had #id called on it") + end + + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Post, relation.first + + relation = [not_a_post] * relation.count + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_ignore_default_scope_without_order_statements + special_posts_ids = SpecialPostWithDefaultScope.all.map(&:id).sort + posts = [] + SpecialPostWithDefaultScope.in_batches do |relation| + posts.concat(relation) + end + assert_equal special_posts_ids, posts.map(&:id) + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_modify_passed_options + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.in_batches({ of: 42, begin_at: 1 }.freeze){} + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_use_any_column_as_primary_key + nick_order_subscribers = Subscriber.order('nick asc') + start_nick = nick_order_subscribers.second.nick + + subscribers = [] + Subscriber.in_batches(of: 1, begin_at: start_nick) do |relation| + subscribers.concat(relation) + end + + assert_equal nick_order_subscribers[1..-1].map(&:id), subscribers.map(&:id) + end + + def test_in_batches_should_use_any_column_as_primary_key_when_start_is_not_specified + assert_queries(Subscriber.count + 1) do + Subscriber.in_batches(of: 1, load: true) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Subscriber, relation.first + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_return_an_enumerator + enum = nil + assert_no_queries do + enum = Post.in_batches(of: 1) + end + assert_queries(4) do + enum.first(4) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Post, relation.first + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_relations_should_not_overlap_with_each_other + seen_posts = [] + Post.in_batches(of: 2, load: true) do |relation| + relation.to_a.each do |post| + assert_not seen_posts.include?(post) + seen_posts << post + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_relations_with_condition_should_not_overlap_with_each_other + seen_posts = [] + author_id = Post.first.author_id + posts_by_author = Post.where(author_id: author_id) + Post.in_batches(of: 2) do |batch| + seen_posts += batch.where(author_id: author_id) + end + + assert_equal posts_by_author.pluck(:id).sort, seen_posts.map(&:id).sort + end + + def test_in_batches_relations_update_all_should_not_affect_matching_records_in_other_batches + Post.update_all(author_id: 0) + person = Post.last + person.update_attributes(author_id: 1) + + Post.in_batches(of: 2) do |batch| + batch.where('author_id >= 1').update_all('author_id = author_id + 1') + end + assert_equal 2, person.reload.author_id # incremented only once + end + + def test_find_in_batches_start_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + assert_queries(@total) do + Post.find_in_batches(batch_size: 1, start: 2) do |batch| + assert_kind_of Array, batch + assert_kind_of Post, batch.first + end + end + end + end + + def test_find_each_start_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + assert_queries(@total) do + Post.find_each(batch_size: 1, start: 2) do |post| + assert_kind_of Post, post + end + end + end + end + if Enumerator.method_defined? :size def test_find_in_batches_should_return_a_sized_enumerator assert_equal 11, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1).size assert_equal 6, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 2).size - assert_equal 4, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 2, :start => 4).size + assert_equal 4, Post.find_in_batches(batch_size: 2, begin_at: 4).size assert_equal 4, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 3).size assert_equal 1, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 10_000).size end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/binary_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/binary_test.rb index ccf2be369d..86dee929bf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/binary_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/binary_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" # Without using prepared statements, it makes no sense to test diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb index 0bc7ee6d64..1e38b97c4a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/topic' +require 'models/author' +require 'models/post' module ActiveRecord class BindParameterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :topics + fixtures :topics, :authors, :posts class LogListener attr_accessor :calls @@ -20,8 +22,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def setup super @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @subscriber = LogListener.new - @pk = Topic.columns_hash[Topic.primary_key] + @subscriber = LogListener.new + @pk = Topic.columns_hash[Topic.primary_key] @subscription = ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @subscriber) end @@ -30,40 +32,34 @@ module ActiveRecord end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_statement_cache? - def test_binds_are_logged - sub = @connection.substitute_at(@pk, 0) - binds = [[@pk, 1]] - sql = "select * from topics where id = #{sub}" - - @connection.exec_query(sql, 'SQL', binds) - - message = @subscriber.calls.find { |args| args[4][:sql] == sql } - assert_equal binds, message[4][:binds] + def test_bind_from_join_in_subquery + subquery = Author.joins(:thinking_posts).where(name: 'David') + scope = Author.from(subquery, 'authors').where(id: 1) + assert_equal 1, scope.count end - def test_binds_are_logged_after_type_cast - sub = @connection.substitute_at(@pk, 0) - binds = [[@pk, "3"]] - sql = "select * from topics where id = #{sub}" + def test_binds_are_logged + sub = @connection.substitute_at(@pk) + binds = [Relation::QueryAttribute.new("id", 1, Type::Value.new)] + sql = "select * from topics where id = #{sub.to_sql}" @connection.exec_query(sql, 'SQL', binds) message = @subscriber.calls.find { |args| args[4][:sql] == sql } - assert_equal [[@pk, 3]], message[4][:binds] + assert_equal binds, message[4][:binds] end def test_find_one_uses_binds Topic.find(1) - binds = [[@pk, 1]] - message = @subscriber.calls.find { |args| args[4][:binds] == binds } + message = @subscriber.calls.find { |args| args[4][:binds].any? { |attr| attr.value == 1 } } assert message, 'expected a message with binds' end - def test_logs_bind_vars + def test_logs_bind_vars_after_type_cast payload = { :name => 'SQL', :sql => 'select * from topics where id = ?', - :binds => [[@pk, 10]] + :binds => [Relation::QueryAttribute.new("id", "10", Type::Integer.new)] } event = ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new( 'foo', diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bb2829b3c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +module ActiveRecord + class CacheKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class CacheMe < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:cache_mes) { |t| t.timestamps } + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table :cache_mes, if_exists: true + end + + test "test_cache_key_format_is_not_too_precise" do + record = CacheMe.create + key = record.cache_key + + assert_equal key, record.reload.cache_key + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb index 319ea9260a..4a0e6f497f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb @@ -10,29 +10,41 @@ require 'models/reply' require 'models/minivan' require 'models/speedometer' require 'models/ship_part' - -Company.has_many :accounts +require 'models/treasure' +require 'models/developer' +require 'models/comment' +require 'models/rating' +require 'models/post' class NumericData < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'numeric_data' - attribute :world_population, Type::Integer.new - attribute :my_house_population, Type::Integer.new - attribute :atoms_in_universe, Type::Integer.new + attribute :world_population, :integer + attribute :my_house_population, :integer + attribute :atoms_in_universe, :integer end class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :companies, :accounts, :topics + fixtures :companies, :accounts, :topics, :speedometers, :minivans def test_should_sum_field assert_equal 318, Account.sum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_sum_arel_attribute + assert_equal 318, Account.sum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_average_field value = Account.average(:credit_limit) assert_equal 53.0, value end + def test_should_average_arel_attribute + value = Account.average(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + assert_equal 53.0, value + end + def test_should_resolve_aliased_attributes assert_equal 318, Account.sum(:available_credit) end @@ -57,14 +69,26 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 60, Account.maximum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_get_maximum_of_arel_attribute + assert_equal 60, Account.maximum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_get_maximum_of_field_with_include assert_equal 55, Account.where("companies.name != 'Summit'").references(:companies).includes(:firm).maximum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_get_maximum_of_arel_attribute_with_include + assert_equal 55, Account.where("companies.name != 'Summit'").references(:companies).includes(:firm).maximum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_get_minimum_of_field assert_equal 50, Account.minimum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_get_minimum_of_arel_attribute + assert_equal 50, Account.minimum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_group_by_field c = Account.group(:firm_id).sum(:credit_limit) [1,6,2].each do |firm_id| @@ -99,6 +123,25 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 60, c[2] end + def test_should_generate_valid_sql_with_joins_and_group + assert_nothing_raised ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + AuditLog.joins(:developer).group(:id).count + end + end + + def test_should_calculate_against_given_relation + developer = Developer.create!(name: "developer") + developer.audit_logs.create!(message: "first log") + developer.audit_logs.create!(message: "second log") + + c = developer.audit_logs.joins(:developer).group(:id).count + + assert_equal developer.audit_logs.count, c.size + developer.audit_logs.each do |log| + assert_equal 1, c[log.id] + end + end + def test_should_order_by_grouped_field c = Account.group(:firm_id).order("firm_id").sum(:credit_limit) assert_equal [1, 2, 6, 9], c.keys.compact @@ -128,6 +171,14 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, accounts.select(:firm_id).count end + def test_limit_should_apply_before_count_arel_attribute + accounts = Account.limit(3).where('firm_id IS NOT NULL') + + firm_id_attribute = Account.arel_table[:firm_id] + assert_equal 3, accounts.count(firm_id_attribute) + assert_equal 3, accounts.select(firm_id_attribute).count + end + def test_count_should_shortcut_with_limit_zero accounts = Account.limit(0) @@ -350,13 +401,29 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 6, Account.select("DISTINCT accounts.id").includes(:firm).count end + def test_count_selected_arel_attribute + assert_equal 5, Account.select(Account.arel_table[:firm_id]).count + assert_equal 4, Account.distinct.select(Account.arel_table[:firm_id]).count + end + def test_count_with_column_parameter assert_equal 5, Account.count(:firm_id) end + def test_count_with_arel_attribute + assert_equal 5, Account.count(Account.arel_table[:firm_id]) + end + + def test_count_with_arel_star + assert_equal 6, Account.count(Arel.star) + end + def test_count_with_distinct assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).distinct.count - assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).uniq.count + + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).uniq.count + end end def test_count_with_aliased_attribute @@ -372,12 +439,27 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 4, Account.joins(:firm).distinct.count('companies.id') end + def test_count_arel_attribute_in_joined_table_with + assert_equal 5, Account.joins(:firm).count(Company.arel_table[:id]) + assert_equal 4, Account.joins(:firm).distinct.count(Company.arel_table[:id]) + end + + def test_count_selected_arel_attribute_in_joined_table + assert_equal 5, Account.joins(:firm).select(Company.arel_table[:id]).count + assert_equal 4, Account.joins(:firm).distinct.select(Company.arel_table[:id]).count + end + def test_should_count_field_in_joined_table_with_group_by c = Account.group('accounts.firm_id').joins(:firm).count('companies.id') [1,6,2,9].each { |firm_id| assert c.keys.include?(firm_id) } end + def test_should_count_field_of_root_table_with_conflicting_group_by_column + assert_equal({ 1 => 1 }, Firm.joins(:accounts).group(:firm_id).count) + assert_equal({ 1 => 1 }, Firm.joins(:accounts).group('accounts.firm_id').count) + end + def test_count_with_no_parameters_isnt_deprecated assert_not_deprecated { Account.count } end @@ -463,7 +545,6 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 7, Company.includes(:contracts).sum(:developer_id) end - def test_from_option_with_specified_index if Edge.connection.adapter_name == 'MySQL' or Edge.connection.adapter_name == 'Mysql2' assert_equal Edge.count(:all), Edge.from('edges USE INDEX(unique_edge_index)').count(:all) @@ -502,8 +583,8 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [ topic.written_on ], relation.pluck(:written_on) end - def test_pluck_and_uniq - assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.order(:credit_limit).uniq.pluck(:credit_limit) + def test_pluck_and_distinct + assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.order(:credit_limit).distinct.pluck(:credit_limit) end def test_pluck_in_relation @@ -612,4 +693,100 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase .pluck('topics.title', 'replies_topics.title') assert_equal expected, actual end + + def test_calculation_with_polymorphic_relation + part = ShipPart.create!(name: "has trinket") + part.trinkets.create! + + assert_equal part.id, ShipPart.joins(:trinkets).sum(:id) + end + + def test_pluck_joined_with_polymorphic_relation + part = ShipPart.create!(name: "has trinket") + part.trinkets.create! + + assert_equal [part.id], ShipPart.joins(:trinkets).pluck(:id) + end + + def test_pluck_loaded_relation + companies = Company.order(:id).limit(3).load + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal ['37signals', 'Summit', 'Microsoft'], companies.pluck(:name) + end + end + + def test_pluck_loaded_relation_multiple_columns + companies = Company.order(:id).limit(3).load + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal [[1, '37signals'], [2, 'Summit'], [3, 'Microsoft']], companies.pluck(:id, :name) + end + end + + def test_pluck_loaded_relation_sql_fragment + companies = Company.order(:name).limit(3).load + assert_queries 1 do + assert_equal ['37signals', 'Apex', 'Ex Nihilo'], companies.pluck('DISTINCT name') + end + end + + def test_grouped_calculation_with_polymorphic_relation + part = ShipPart.create!(name: "has trinket") + part.trinkets.create! + + assert_equal({ "has trinket" => part.id }, ShipPart.joins(:trinkets).group("ship_parts.name").sum(:id)) + end + + def test_calculation_grouped_by_association_doesnt_error_when_no_records_have_association + Client.update_all(client_of: nil) + assert_equal({ nil => Client.count }, Client.group(:firm).count) + end + + def test_should_reference_correct_aliases_while_joining_tables_of_has_many_through_association + assert_nothing_raised ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + developer = Developer.create!(name: 'developer') + developer.ratings.includes(comment: :post).where(posts: { id: 1 }).count + end + end + + def test_sum_uses_enumerable_version_when_block_is_given + block_called = false + relation = Client.all.load + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal 0, relation.sum { block_called = true; 0 } + end + assert block_called + end + + def test_having_with_strong_parameters + protected_params = Class.new do + attr_reader :permitted + alias :permitted? :permitted + + def initialize(parameters) + @parameters = parameters + @permitted = false + end + + def to_h + @parameters + end + + def permit! + @permitted = true + self + end + end + + params = protected_params.new(credit_limit: '50') + + assert_raises(ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError) do + Account.group(:id).having(params) + end + + result = Account.group(:id).having(params.permit!) + assert_equal 50, result[0].credit_limit + assert_equal 50, result[1].credit_limit + assert_equal 50, result[2].credit_limit + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb index c8f56e3c73..73ac30e547 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' class CallbackDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'developers' @@ -47,6 +49,11 @@ class CallbackDeveloperWithFalseValidation < CallbackDeveloper before_validation proc { |model| model.history << [:before_validation, :should_never_get_here] } end +class CallbackDeveloperWithHaltedValidation < CallbackDeveloper + before_validation proc { |model| model.history << [:before_validation, :throwing_abort]; throw(:abort) } + before_validation proc { |model| model.history << [:before_validation, :should_never_get_here] } +end + class ParentDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'developers' attr_accessor :after_save_called @@ -57,27 +64,6 @@ class ChildDeveloper < ParentDeveloper end -class RecursiveCallbackDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'developers' - - before_save :on_before_save - after_save :on_after_save - - attr_reader :on_before_save_called, :on_after_save_called - - def on_before_save - @on_before_save_called ||= 0 - @on_before_save_called += 1 - save unless @on_before_save_called > 1 - end - - def on_after_save - @on_after_save_called ||= 0 - @on_after_save_called += 1 - save unless @on_after_save_called > 1 - end -end - class ImmutableDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'developers' @@ -86,35 +72,24 @@ class ImmutableDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base before_save :cancel before_destroy :cancel - def cancelled? - @cancelled == true - end - private def cancel - @cancelled = true false end end -class ImmutableMethodDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base +class DeveloperWithCanceledCallbacks < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'developers' - validates_inclusion_of :salary, :in => 50000..200000 - - def cancelled? - @cancelled == true - end + validates_inclusion_of :salary, in: 50000..200000 - before_save do - @cancelled = true - false - end + before_save :cancel + before_destroy :cancel - before_destroy do - @cancelled = true - false - end + private + def cancel + throw(:abort) + end end class OnCallbacksDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -180,6 +155,23 @@ class CallbackCancellationDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base after_destroy { @after_destroy_called = true } end +class CallbackHaltedDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + + attr_reader :after_save_called, :after_create_called, :after_update_called, :after_destroy_called + attr_accessor :cancel_before_save, :cancel_before_create, :cancel_before_update, :cancel_before_destroy + + before_save { throw(:abort) if defined?(@cancel_before_save) } + before_create { throw(:abort) if @cancel_before_create } + before_update { throw(:abort) if @cancel_before_update } + before_destroy { throw(:abort) if @cancel_before_destroy } + + after_save { @after_save_called = true } + after_update { @after_update_called = true } + after_create { @after_create_called = true } + after_destroy { @after_destroy_called = true } +end + class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :developers @@ -296,7 +288,12 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase [ :after_save, :string ], [ :after_save, :proc ], [ :after_save, :object ], - [ :after_save, :block ] + [ :after_save, :block ], + [ :after_commit, :block ], + [ :after_commit, :object ], + [ :after_commit, :proc ], + [ :after_commit, :string ], + [ :after_commit, :method ] ], david.history end @@ -365,7 +362,12 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase [ :after_save, :string ], [ :after_save, :proc ], [ :after_save, :object ], - [ :after_save, :block ] + [ :after_save, :block ], + [ :after_commit, :block ], + [ :after_commit, :object ], + [ :after_commit, :proc ], + [ :after_commit, :string ], + [ :after_commit, :method ] ], david.history end @@ -416,7 +418,12 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase [ :after_destroy, :string ], [ :after_destroy, :proc ], [ :after_destroy, :object ], - [ :after_destroy, :block ] + [ :after_destroy, :block ], + [ :after_commit, :block ], + [ :after_commit, :object ], + [ :after_commit, :proc ], + [ :after_commit, :string ], + [ :after_commit, :method ] ], david.history end @@ -437,11 +444,15 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ], david.history end - def test_before_save_returning_false + def test_deprecated_before_save_returning_false david = ImmutableDeveloper.find(1) - assert david.valid? - assert !david.save - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { david.save! } + assert_deprecated do + assert david.valid? + assert !david.save + exc = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { david.save! } + assert_equal exc.record, david + assert_equal "Failed to save the record", exc.message + end david = ImmutableDeveloper.find(1) david.salary = 10_000_000 @@ -451,37 +462,49 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase someone = CallbackCancellationDeveloper.find(1) someone.cancel_before_save = true - assert someone.valid? - assert !someone.save + assert_deprecated do + assert someone.valid? + assert !someone.save + end assert_save_callbacks_not_called(someone) end - def test_before_create_returning_false + def test_deprecated_before_create_returning_false someone = CallbackCancellationDeveloper.new someone.cancel_before_create = true - assert someone.valid? - assert !someone.save + assert_deprecated do + assert someone.valid? + assert !someone.save + end assert_save_callbacks_not_called(someone) end - def test_before_update_returning_false + def test_deprecated_before_update_returning_false someone = CallbackCancellationDeveloper.find(1) someone.cancel_before_update = true - assert someone.valid? - assert !someone.save + assert_deprecated do + assert someone.valid? + assert !someone.save + end assert_save_callbacks_not_called(someone) end - def test_before_destroy_returning_false + def test_deprecated_before_destroy_returning_false david = ImmutableDeveloper.find(1) - assert !david.destroy - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) { david.destroy! } + assert_deprecated do + assert !david.destroy + exc = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) { david.destroy! } + assert_equal exc.record, david + assert_equal "Failed to destroy the record", exc.message + end assert_not_nil ImmutableDeveloper.find_by_id(1) someone = CallbackCancellationDeveloper.find(1) someone.cancel_before_destroy = true - assert !someone.destroy - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) { someone.destroy! } + assert_deprecated do + assert !someone.destroy + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) { someone.destroy! } + end assert !someone.after_destroy_called end @@ -492,9 +515,59 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end private :assert_save_callbacks_not_called + def test_before_create_throwing_abort + someone = CallbackHaltedDeveloper.new + someone.cancel_before_create = true + assert someone.valid? + assert !someone.save + assert_save_callbacks_not_called(someone) + end + + def test_before_save_throwing_abort + david = DeveloperWithCanceledCallbacks.find(1) + assert david.valid? + assert !david.save + exc = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { david.save! } + assert_equal exc.record, david + + david = DeveloperWithCanceledCallbacks.find(1) + david.salary = 10_000_000 + assert !david.valid? + assert !david.save + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { david.save! } + + someone = CallbackHaltedDeveloper.find(1) + someone.cancel_before_save = true + assert someone.valid? + assert !someone.save + assert_save_callbacks_not_called(someone) + end + + def test_before_update_throwing_abort + someone = CallbackHaltedDeveloper.find(1) + someone.cancel_before_update = true + assert someone.valid? + assert !someone.save + assert_save_callbacks_not_called(someone) + end + + def test_before_destroy_throwing_abort + david = DeveloperWithCanceledCallbacks.find(1) + assert !david.destroy + exc = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) { david.destroy! } + assert_equal exc.record, david + assert_not_nil ImmutableDeveloper.find_by_id(1) + + someone = CallbackHaltedDeveloper.find(1) + someone.cancel_before_destroy = true + assert !someone.destroy + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) { someone.destroy! } + assert !someone.after_destroy_called + end + def test_callback_returning_false david = CallbackDeveloperWithFalseValidation.find(1) - david.save + assert_deprecated { david.save } assert_equal [ [ :after_find, :method ], [ :after_find, :string ], @@ -520,6 +593,34 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ], david.history end + def test_callback_throwing_abort + david = CallbackDeveloperWithHaltedValidation.find(1) + david.save + assert_equal [ + [ :after_find, :method ], + [ :after_find, :string ], + [ :after_find, :proc ], + [ :after_find, :object ], + [ :after_find, :block ], + [ :after_initialize, :method ], + [ :after_initialize, :string ], + [ :after_initialize, :proc ], + [ :after_initialize, :object ], + [ :after_initialize, :block ], + [ :before_validation, :method ], + [ :before_validation, :string ], + [ :before_validation, :proc ], + [ :before_validation, :object ], + [ :before_validation, :block ], + [ :before_validation, :throwing_abort ], + [ :after_rollback, :block ], + [ :after_rollback, :object ], + [ :after_rollback, :proc ], + [ :after_rollback, :string ], + [ :after_rollback, :method ], + ], david.history + end + def test_inheritance_of_callbacks parent = ParentDeveloper.new assert !parent.after_save_called diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/collection_cache_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/collection_cache_key_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53058c5a4a --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/collection_cache_key_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "models/computer" +require "models/developer" +require "models/project" +require "models/topic" +require "models/post" +require "models/comment" + +module ActiveRecord + class CollectionCacheKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :topics, :comments, :posts + + test "collection_cache_key on model" do + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/, Developer.collection_cache_key) + end + + test "cache_key for relation" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David") + last_developer_timestamp = developers.order(updated_at: :desc).first.updated_at + + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/, developers.cache_key) + + /\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/ =~ developers.cache_key + + assert_equal Digest::MD5.hexdigest(developers.to_sql), $1 + assert_equal developers.count.to_s, $2 + assert_equal last_developer_timestamp.to_s(ActiveRecord::Base.cache_timestamp_format), $3 + end + + test "it triggers at most one query" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David") + + assert_queries(1) { developers.cache_key } + assert_queries(0) { developers.cache_key } + end + + test "it doesn't trigger any query if the relation is already loaded" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David").load + assert_queries(0) { developers.cache_key } + end + + test "relation cache_key changes when the sql query changes" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David") + other_relation = Developer.where(name: "David").where("1 = 1") + + assert_not_equal developers.cache_key, other_relation.cache_key + end + + test "cache_key for empty relation" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "Non Existent Developer") + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-0\Z/, developers.cache_key) + end + + test "cache_key with custom timestamp column" do + topics = Topic.where("title like ?", "%Topic%") + last_topic_timestamp = topics(:fifth).written_on.utc.to_s(:usec) + assert_match(last_topic_timestamp, topics.cache_key(:written_on)) + end + + test "cache_key with unknown timestamp column" do + topics = Topic.where("title like ?", "%Topic%") + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) { topics.cache_key(:published_at) } + end + + test "collection proxy provides a cache_key" do + developers = projects(:active_record).developers + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/, developers.cache_key) + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb index bcfd66b4bf..14b95ecab1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Avoid column definitions in create table statements like: # `title` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL def test_should_not_include_default_clause_when_default_is_null - column = Column.new("title", nil, Type::String.new(limit: 20)) + column = Column.new("title", nil, SqlTypeMetadata.new(limit: 20)) column_def = ColumnDefinition.new( column.name, "string", column.limit, column.precision, column.scale, column.default, column.null) @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_should_include_default_clause_when_default_is_present - column = Column.new("title", "Hello", Type::String.new(limit: 20)) + column = Column.new("title", "Hello", SqlTypeMetadata.new(limit: 20)) column_def = ColumnDefinition.new( column.name, "string", column.limit, column.precision, column.scale, column.default, column.null) @@ -30,94 +30,53 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_should_specify_not_null_if_null_option_is_false - column = Column.new("title", "Hello", Type::String.new(limit: 20), "varchar(20)", false) + type_metadata = SqlTypeMetadata.new(limit: 20) + column = Column.new("title", "Hello", type_metadata, false) column_def = ColumnDefinition.new( column.name, "string", column.limit, column.precision, column.scale, column.default, column.null) assert_equal %Q{title varchar(20) DEFAULT 'Hello' NOT NULL}, @viz.accept(column_def) end - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_should_set_default_for_mysql_binary_data_types - binary_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", Type::Binary.new, "binary(1)") + type = SqlTypeMetadata.new(type: :binary, sql_type: "binary(1)") + binary_column = AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", type) assert_equal "a", binary_column.default - varbinary_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", Type::Binary.new, "varbinary(1)") + type = SqlTypeMetadata.new(type: :binary, sql_type: "varbinary") + varbinary_column = AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", type) assert_equal "a", varbinary_column.default end def test_should_not_set_default_for_blob_and_text_data_types assert_raise ArgumentError do - MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", Type::Binary.new, "blob") + AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", SqlTypeMetadata.new(sql_type: "blob")) end + text_type = AbstractMysqlAdapter::MysqlTypeMetadata.new( + SqlTypeMetadata.new(type: :text)) assert_raise ArgumentError do - MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "Hello", Type::Text.new) + AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "Hello", text_type) end - text_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Text.new) + text_column = AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, text_type) assert_equal nil, text_column.default - not_null_text_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Text.new, "text", false) + not_null_text_column = AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, text_type, false) assert_equal "", not_null_text_column.default end def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blob_and_text_data_types - blob_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Binary.new, "blob") + binary_type = SqlTypeMetadata.new(sql_type: "blob") + blob_column = AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, binary_type) assert !blob_column.has_default? - text_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Text.new) + text_type = SqlTypeMetadata.new(type: :text) + text_column = AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, text_type) assert !text_column.has_default? end end - - if current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) - def test_should_set_default_for_mysql_binary_data_types - binary_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "a", Type::Binary.new, "binary(1)") - assert_equal "a", binary_column.default - - varbinary_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "a", Type::Binary.new, "varbinary(1)") - assert_equal "a", varbinary_column.default - end - - def test_should_not_set_default_for_blob_and_text_data_types - assert_raise ArgumentError do - Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "a", Type::Binary.new, "blob") - end - - assert_raise ArgumentError do - Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "Hello", Type::Text.new) - end - - text_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Text.new) - assert_equal nil, text_column.default - - not_null_text_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Text.new, "text", false) - assert_equal "", not_null_text_column.default - end - - def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blob_and_text_data_types - blob_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Binary.new, "blob") - assert !blob_column.has_default? - - text_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, Type::Text.new) - assert !text_column.has_default? - end - end - - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - def test_bigint_column_should_map_to_integer - oid = PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Integer.new - bigint_column = PostgreSQLColumn.new('number', nil, oid, "bigint") - assert_equal :integer, bigint_column.type - end - - def test_smallint_column_should_map_to_integer - oid = PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Integer.new - smallint_column = PostgreSQLColumn.new('number', nil, oid, "smallint") - assert_equal :integer, smallint_column.type - end - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb index 662e19f35e..580568c8ac 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class Pool < ConnectionPool def insert_connection_for_test!(c) synchronize do - @connections << c + adopt_connection(c) @available.add c end end @@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_lease_twice assert @adapter.lease, 'should lease adapter' - assert_not @adapter.lease, 'should not lease adapter' + assert_raises(ActiveRecordError) do + @adapter.lease + end end def test_expire_mutates_in_use diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb index 3e33b30144..9b1865e8bb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb @@ -44,8 +44,52 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_connection_pools - assert_deprecated do - assert_equal({ Base.connection_pool.spec => @pool }, @handler.connection_pools) + assert_equal([@pool], @handler.connection_pools) + end + + if Process.respond_to?(:fork) + def test_connection_pool_per_pid + object_id = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id + + rd, wr = IO.pipe + rd.binmode + wr.binmode + + pid = fork { + rd.close + wr.write Marshal.dump ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id + wr.close + exit! + } + + wr.close + + Process.waitpid pid + assert_not_equal object_id, Marshal.load(rd.read) + rd.close + end + + def test_retrieve_connection_pool_copies_schema_cache_from_ancestor_pool + @pool.schema_cache = @pool.connection.schema_cache + @pool.schema_cache.add('posts') + + rd, wr = IO.pipe + rd.binmode + wr.binmode + + pid = fork { + rd.close + pool = @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@klass) + wr.write Marshal.dump pool.schema_cache.size + wr.close + exit! + } + + wr.close + + Process.waitpid pid + assert_equal @pool.schema_cache.size, Marshal.load(rd.read) + rd.close end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb index e1b2804a18..9ee92a3cd2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb @@ -5,10 +5,14 @@ module ActiveRecord class MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfigTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @previous_database_url = ENV.delete("DATABASE_URL") + @previous_rack_env = ENV.delete("RACK_ENV") + @previous_rails_env = ENV.delete("RAILS_ENV") end teardown do ENV["DATABASE_URL"] = @previous_database_url + ENV["RACK_ENV"] = @previous_rack_env + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = @previous_rails_env end def resolve_config(config) @@ -27,11 +31,23 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal expected, actual end - def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_and_current_env_string_key + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_current_env_symbol_key_and_rails_env ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" - config = { "default_env" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } - actual = assert_deprecated { resolve_spec("default_env", config) } - expected = { "adapter"=>"postgresql", "database"=>"foo", "host"=>"localhost" } + ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = "foo" + + config = { "not_production" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } + actual = resolve_spec(:foo, config) + expected = { "adapter" => "postgresql", "database" => "foo", "host" => "localhost" } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_current_env_symbol_key_and_rack_env + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + ENV['RACK_ENV'] = "foo" + + config = { "not_production" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } + actual = resolve_spec(:foo, config) + expected = { "adapter" => "postgresql", "database" => "foo", "host" => "localhost" } assert_equal expected, actual end @@ -51,16 +67,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_unknown_string_key - ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" - config = { "not_production" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } - assert_deprecated do - assert_raises AdapterNotSpecified do - resolve_spec("production", config) - end - end - end - def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_supplied_url ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "not-postgres://not-localhost/not_foo" config = { "production" => { "adapter" => "also_not_postgres", "database" => "also_not_foo" } } @@ -139,6 +145,51 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal nil, actual["production"] assert_equal nil, actual["development"] assert_equal nil, actual["test"] + assert_equal nil, actual[:default_env] + assert_equal nil, actual[:production] + assert_equal nil, actual[:development] + assert_equal nil, actual[:test] + end + + def test_blank_with_database_url_with_rails_env + ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = "not_production" + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + + config = {} + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost" } + + assert_equal expected, actual["not_production"] + assert_equal nil, actual["production"] + assert_equal nil, actual["default_env"] + assert_equal nil, actual["development"] + assert_equal nil, actual["test"] + assert_equal nil, actual[:default_env] + assert_equal nil, actual[:not_production] + assert_equal nil, actual[:production] + assert_equal nil, actual[:development] + assert_equal nil, actual[:test] + end + + def test_blank_with_database_url_with_rack_env + ENV['RACK_ENV'] = "not_production" + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + + config = {} + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost" } + + assert_equal expected, actual["not_production"] + assert_equal nil, actual["production"] + assert_equal nil, actual["default_env"] + assert_equal nil, actual["development"] + assert_equal nil, actual["test"] + assert_equal nil, actual[:default_env] + assert_equal nil, actual[:not_production] assert_equal nil, actual[:production] assert_equal nil, actual[:development] assert_equal nil, actual[:test] diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb index d4d67487db..2749273884 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb @@ -22,6 +22,14 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_lookup_type :string, "SET('one', 'two', 'three')" end + def test_set_type_with_value_matching_other_type + assert_lookup_type :string, "SET('unicode', '8bit', 'none', 'time')" + end + + def test_enum_type_with_value_matching_other_type + assert_lookup_type :string, "ENUM('unicode', '8bit', 'none')" + end + def test_binary_types assert_lookup_type :binary, 'bit' assert_lookup_type :binary, 'BIT' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb index c7531f5418..db832fe55d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_clearing @cache.columns('posts') @cache.columns_hash('posts') - @cache.tables('posts') + @cache.data_sources('posts') @cache.primary_keys('posts') @cache.clear! @@ -40,17 +40,22 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_dump_and_load @cache.columns('posts') @cache.columns_hash('posts') - @cache.tables('posts') + @cache.data_sources('posts') @cache.primary_keys('posts') @cache = Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(@cache)) assert_equal 11, @cache.columns('posts').size assert_equal 11, @cache.columns_hash('posts').size - assert @cache.tables('posts') + assert @cache.data_sources('posts') assert_equal 'id', @cache.primary_keys('posts') end + def test_table_methods_deprecation + assert_deprecated { assert @cache.table_exists?('posts') } + assert_deprecated { assert @cache.tables('posts') } + assert_deprecated { @cache.clear_table_cache!('posts') } + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb index d5c1dc1e5d..7566863653 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb @@ -79,13 +79,22 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_lookup_type :integer, 'bigint' end + def test_bigint_limit + cast_type = @connection.type_map.lookup("bigint") + if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) + assert_equal 19, cast_type.limit + else + assert_equal 8, cast_type.limit + end + end + def test_decimal_without_scale types = %w{decimal(2) decimal(2,0) numeric(2) numeric(2,0) number(2) number(2,0)} types.each do |type| cast_type = @connection.type_map.lookup(type) assert_equal :decimal, cast_type.type - assert_equal 2, cast_type.type_cast_from_user(2.1) + assert_equal 2, cast_type.cast(2.1) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb index 77d9ae9b8e..dff6ea0fb0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb @@ -26,29 +26,6 @@ module ActiveRecord assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.active_connections? end - if Process.respond_to?(:fork) - def test_connection_pool_per_pid - object_id = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id - - rd, wr = IO.pipe - rd.binmode - wr.binmode - - pid = fork { - rd.close - wr.write Marshal.dump ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id - wr.close - exit! - } - - wr.close - - Process.waitpid pid - assert_not_equal object_id, Marshal.load(rd.read) - rd.close - end - end - def test_app_delegation manager = ConnectionManagement.new(@app) @@ -96,13 +73,21 @@ module ActiveRecord assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.active_connections? end + def test_connections_closed_if_exception_and_explicitly_not_test + @env['rack.test'] = false + app = Class.new(App) { def call(env); raise NotImplementedError; end }.new + explosive = ConnectionManagement.new(app) + assert_raises(NotImplementedError) { explosive.call(@env) } + assert !ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.active_connections? + end + test "doesn't clear active connections when running in a test case" do @env['rack.test'] = true @management.call(@env) assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.active_connections? end - test "proxy is polite to it's body and responds to it" do + test "proxy is polite to its body and responds to it" do body = Class.new(String) { def to_path; "/path"; end }.new app = lambda { |_| [200, {}, body] } response_body = ConnectionManagement.new(app).call(@env)[2] diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb index 8d15a76735..7ef5c93a48 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'active_support/concurrency/latch' +require 'concurrent/atomics' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ module ActiveRecord t = Thread.new { @pool.checkout } # make sure our thread is in the timeout section - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 connection = cs.first connection.close @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveRecord t = Thread.new { @pool.checkout } # make sure our thread is in the timeout section - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 connection = cs.first @pool.remove connection @@ -133,15 +133,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_reap_inactive - ready = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new + ready = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new @pool.checkout child = Thread.new do @pool.checkout @pool.checkout - ready.release + ready.count_down Thread.stop end - ready.await + ready.wait assert_equal 3, active_connections(@pool).size @@ -204,13 +204,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end # The connection pool is "fair" if threads waiting for - # connections receive them the order in which they began + # connections receive them in the order in which they began # waiting. This ensures that we don't timeout one HTTP request # even while well under capacity in a multi-threaded environment # such as a Java servlet container. # # We don't need strict fairness: if two connections become - # available at the same time, it's fine of two threads that were + # available at the same time, it's fine if two threads that were # waiting acquire the connections out of order. # # Thus this test prepares waiting threads and then trickles in @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ module ActiveRecord mutex.synchronize { errors << e } end } - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == i t end @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ module ActiveRecord mutex.synchronize { errors << e } end } - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == i t end @@ -341,6 +341,185 @@ module ActiveRecord handler.establish_connection anonymous, nil } end + + def test_pool_sets_connection_schema_cache + connection = pool.checkout + schema_cache = SchemaCache.new connection + schema_cache.add(:posts) + pool.schema_cache = schema_cache + + pool.with_connection do |conn| + assert_not_same pool.schema_cache, conn.schema_cache + assert_equal pool.schema_cache.size, conn.schema_cache.size + assert_same pool.schema_cache.columns(:posts), conn.schema_cache.columns(:posts) + end + + pool.checkin connection + end + + def test_concurrent_connection_establishment + assert_operator @pool.connections.size, :<=, 1 + + all_threads_in_new_connection = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new(@pool.size - @pool.connections.size) + all_go = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new + + @pool.singleton_class.class_eval do + define_method(:new_connection) do + all_threads_in_new_connection.count_down + all_go.wait + super() + end + end + + connecting_threads = [] + @pool.size.times do + connecting_threads << Thread.new { @pool.checkout } + end + + begin + Timeout.timeout(5) do + # the kernel of the whole test is here, everything else is just scaffolding, + # this latch will not be released unless conn. pool allows for concurrent + # connection creation + all_threads_in_new_connection.wait + end + rescue Timeout::Error + flunk 'pool unable to establish connections concurrently or implementation has ' << + 'changed, this test then needs to patch a different :new_connection method' + ensure + # clean up the threads + all_go.count_down + connecting_threads.map(&:join) + end + end + + def test_non_bang_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_throw_exception_if_threads_dont_return_their_conns + @pool.checkout_timeout = 0.001 # no need to delay test suite by waiting the whole full default timeout + [:disconnect, :clear_reloadable_connections].each do |group_action_method| + @pool.with_connection do |connection| + assert_raises(ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError) do + Thread.new { @pool.send(group_action_method) }.join + end + end + end + end + + def test_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_attempt_to_wait_for_threads_to_return_their_conns + [:disconnect, :disconnect!, :clear_reloadable_connections, :clear_reloadable_connections!].each do |group_action_method| + begin + thread = timed_join_result = nil + @pool.with_connection do |connection| + thread = Thread.new { @pool.send(group_action_method) } + + # give the other `thread` some time to get stuck in `group_action_method` + timed_join_result = thread.join(0.3) + # thread.join # => `nil` means the other thread hasn't finished running and is still waiting for us to + # release our connection + assert_nil timed_join_result + + # assert that since this is within default timeout our connection hasn't been forcefully taken away from us + assert @pool.active_connection? + end + ensure + thread.join if thread && !timed_join_result # clean up the other thread + end + end + end + + def test_bang_versions_of_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_if_unable_to_aquire_all_connections_proceed_anyway + @pool.checkout_timeout = 0.001 # no need to delay test suite by waiting the whole full default timeout + [:disconnect!, :clear_reloadable_connections!].each do |group_action_method| + @pool.with_connection do |connection| + Thread.new { @pool.send(group_action_method) }.join + # assert connection has been forcefully taken away from us + assert_not @pool.active_connection? + end + end + end + + def test_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_are_able_to_preempt_other_waiting_threads + with_single_connection_pool do |pool| + [:disconnect, :disconnect!, :clear_reloadable_connections, :clear_reloadable_connections!].each do |group_action_method| + conn = pool.connection # drain the only available connection + second_thread_done = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new + + # create a first_thread and let it get into the FIFO queue first + first_thread = Thread.new do + pool.with_connection { second_thread_done.wait } + end + + # wait for first_thread to get in queue + Thread.pass until pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 + + # create a different, later thread, that will attempt to do a "group action", + # but because of the group action semantics it should be able to preempt the + # first_thread when a connection is made available + second_thread = Thread.new do + pool.send(group_action_method) + second_thread_done.count_down + end + + # wait for second_thread to get in queue + Thread.pass until pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 2 + + # return the only available connection + pool.checkin(conn) + + # if the second_thread is not able to preempt the first_thread, + # they will temporarily (until either of them timeouts with ConnectionTimeoutError) + # deadlock and a join(2) timeout will be reached + failed = true unless second_thread.join(2) + + #--- post test clean up start + second_thread_done.count_down if failed + + # after `pool.disconnect()` the first thread will be left stuck in queue, no need to wait for + # it to timeout with ConnectionTimeoutError + if (group_action_method == :disconnect || group_action_method == :disconnect!) && pool.num_waiting_in_queue > 0 + pool.with_connection {} # create a new connection in case there are threads still stuck in a queue + end + + first_thread.join + second_thread.join + #--- post test clean up end + + flunk "#{group_action_method} is not able to preempt other waiting threads" if failed + end + end + end + + def test_clear_reloadable_connections_creates_new_connections_for_waiting_threads_if_necessary + with_single_connection_pool do |pool| + conn = pool.connection # drain the only available connection + def conn.requires_reloading? # make sure it gets removed from the pool by clear_reloadable_connections + true + end + + stuck_thread = Thread.new do + pool.with_connection {} + end + + # wait for stuck_thread to get in queue + Thread.pass until pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 + + pool.clear_reloadable_connections + + unless stuck_thread.join(2) + flunk 'clear_reloadable_connections must not let other connection waiting threads get stuck in queue' + end + + assert_equal 0, pool.num_waiting_in_queue + end + end + + private + def with_single_connection_pool + one_conn_spec = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec.dup + one_conn_spec.config[:pool] = 1 # this is safe to do, because .dupped ConnectionSpecification also auto-dups its config + yield(pool = ConnectionPool.new(one_conn_spec)) + ensure + pool.disconnect! if pool + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/core_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/core_test.rb index 715d92af99..3cb98832c5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/core_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/core_test.rb @@ -98,4 +98,15 @@ class CoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert actual.start_with?(expected.split('XXXXXX').first) assert actual.end_with?(expected.split('XXXXXX').last) end + + def test_pretty_print_overridden_by_inspect + subtopic = Class.new(Topic) do + def inspect + "inspecting topic" + end + end + actual = '' + PP.pp(subtopic.new, StringIO.new(actual)) + assert_equal "inspecting topic\n", actual + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb index 07a182070b..922cb59280 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/topic' require 'models/car' +require 'models/aircraft' require 'models/wheel' require 'models/engine' require 'models/reply' @@ -180,4 +181,34 @@ class CounterCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase SpecialTopic.reset_counters(special.id, :lightweight_special_replies) end end + + test "counters are updated both in memory and in the database on create" do + car = Car.new(engines_count: 0) + car.engines = [Engine.new, Engine.new] + car.save! + + assert_equal 2, car.engines_count + assert_equal 2, car.reload.engines_count + end + + test "counter caches are updated in memory when the default value is nil" do + car = Car.new(engines_count: nil) + car.engines = [Engine.new, Engine.new] + car.save! + + assert_equal 2, car.engines_count + assert_equal 2, car.reload.engines_count + end + + test "update counters in a polymorphic relationship" do + aircraft = Aircraft.create! + + assert_difference 'aircraft.reload.wheels_count' do + aircraft.wheels << Wheel.create! + end + + assert_difference 'aircraft.reload.wheels_count', -1 do + aircraft.wheels.first.destroy + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/date_time_precision_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/date_time_precision_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..698f1b852e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/date_time_precision_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_datetime_with_precision? +class DateTimePrecisionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table :foos, if_exists: true + end + + def test_datetime_data_type_with_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) + @connection.add_column :foos, :created_at, :datetime, precision: 0 + @connection.add_column :foos, :updated_at, :datetime, precision: 5 + assert_equal 0, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'created_at', 'precision') + assert_equal 5, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'updated_at', 'precision') + end + + def test_timestamps_helper_with_custom_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps precision: 4 + end + assert_equal 4, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'created_at', 'precision') + assert_equal 4, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'updated_at', 'precision') + end + + def test_passing_precision_to_datetime_does_not_set_limit + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps precision: 4 + end + assert_nil activerecord_column_option('foos', 'created_at', 'limit') + assert_nil activerecord_column_option('foos', 'updated_at', 'limit') + end + + def test_invalid_datetime_precision_raises_error + assert_raises ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError do + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps precision: 7 + end + end + end + + def test_database_agrees_with_activerecord_about_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps precision: 4 + end + assert_equal 4, database_datetime_precision('foos', 'created_at') + assert_equal 4, database_datetime_precision('foos', 'updated_at') + end + + def test_formatting_datetime_according_to_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.datetime :created_at, precision: 0 + t.datetime :updated_at, precision: 4 + end + date = ::Time.utc(2014, 8, 17, 12, 30, 0, 999999) + Foo.create!(created_at: date, updated_at: date) + assert foo = Foo.find_by(created_at: date) + assert_equal 1, Foo.where(updated_at: date).count + assert_equal date.to_s, foo.created_at.to_s + assert_equal date.to_s, foo.updated_at.to_s + assert_equal 000000, foo.created_at.usec + assert_equal 999900, foo.updated_at.usec + end + + def test_schema_dump_includes_datetime_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps precision: 6 + end + output = dump_table_schema("foos") + assert_match %r{t\.datetime\s+"created_at",\s+precision: 6,\s+null: false$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.datetime\s+"updated_at",\s+precision: 6,\s+null: false$}, output + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_datetime_precision_with_zero_should_be_dumped + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps precision: 0 + end + output = dump_table_schema("foos") + assert_match %r{t\.datetime\s+"created_at",\s+precision: 0,\s+null: false$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.datetime\s+"updated_at",\s+precision: 0,\s+null: false$}, output + end + end + + private + + def database_datetime_precision(table_name, column_name) + results = @connection.exec_query("SELECT column_name, datetime_precision FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name = '#{table_name}'") + result = results.find do |result_hash| + result_hash["column_name"] == column_name + end + result && result["datetime_precision"].to_i + end + + def activerecord_column_option(tablename, column_name, option) + result = @connection.columns(tablename).find do |column| + column.name == column_name + end + result && result.send(option) + end +end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/date_time_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/date_time_test.rb index c0491bbee5..4cbff564aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/date_time_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/date_time_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ require 'models/topic' require 'models/task' class DateTimeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include InTimeZone + def test_saves_both_date_and_time with_env_tz 'America/New_York' do with_timezone_config default: :utc do @@ -29,6 +31,14 @@ class DateTimeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil task.ending end + def test_assign_bad_date_time_with_timezone + in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do + task = Task.new + task.starting = '2014-07-01T24:59:59GMT' + assert_nil task.starting + end + end + def test_assign_empty_date topic = Topic.new topic.last_read = '' @@ -40,4 +50,12 @@ class DateTimeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.bonus_time = '' assert_nil topic.bonus_time end + + def test_assign_in_local_timezone + now = DateTime.now + with_timezone_config default: :local do + task = Task.new starting: now + assert_equal now, task.starting + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb index c089e63128..67fddebf45 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb @@ -18,25 +18,48 @@ class DefaultTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :OracleAdapter) - def test_default_integers - default = Default.new - assert_instance_of Fixnum, default.positive_integer - assert_equal 1, default.positive_integer - assert_instance_of Fixnum, default.negative_integer - assert_equal(-1, default.negative_integer) - assert_instance_of BigDecimal, default.decimal_number - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("2.78"), default.decimal_number - end - end - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) def test_multiline_default_text + record = Default.new # older postgres versions represent the default with escapes ("\\012" for a newline) - assert( "--- []\n\n" == Default.columns_hash['multiline_default'].default || - "--- []\\012\\012" == Default.columns_hash['multiline_default'].default) + assert("--- []\n\n" == record.multiline_default || "--- []\\012\\012" == record.multiline_default) + end + end +end + +class DefaultNumbersTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class DefaultNumber < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :default_numbers do |t| + t.integer :positive_integer, default: 7 + t.integer :negative_integer, default: -5 + t.decimal :decimal_number, default: "2.78", precision: 5, scale: 2 end end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table :default_numbers, if_exists: true + end + + def test_default_positive_integer + record = DefaultNumber.new + assert_equal 7, record.positive_integer + assert_equal "7", record.positive_integer_before_type_cast + end + + def test_default_negative_integer + record = DefaultNumber.new + assert_equal (-5), record.negative_integer + assert_equal "-5", record.negative_integer_before_type_cast + end + + def test_default_decimal_number + record = DefaultNumber.new + assert_equal BigDecimal.new("2.78"), record.decimal_number + assert_equal "2.78", record.decimal_number_before_type_cast + end end class DefaultStringsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -67,14 +90,14 @@ end if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) class DefaultsTestWithoutTransactionalFixtures < ActiveRecord::TestCase # ActiveRecord::Base#create! (and #save and other related methods) will - # open a new transaction. When in transactional fixtures mode, this will + # open a new transaction. When in transactional tests mode, this will # cause Active Record to create a new savepoint. However, since MySQL doesn't # support DDL transactions, creating a table will result in any created # savepoints to be automatically released. This in turn causes the savepoint # release code in AbstractAdapter#transaction to fail. # - # We don't want that to happen, so we disable transactional fixtures here. - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + # We don't want that to happen, so we disable transactional tests here. + self.use_transactional_tests = false def using_strict(strict) connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection @@ -99,19 +122,21 @@ if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_mysql_text_not_null_defaults_non_strict using_strict(false) do with_text_blob_not_null_table do |klass| - assert_equal '', klass.columns_hash['non_null_blob'].default - assert_equal '', klass.columns_hash['non_null_text'].default + record = klass.new + assert_equal '', record.non_null_blob + assert_equal '', record.non_null_text - assert_nil klass.columns_hash['null_blob'].default - assert_nil klass.columns_hash['null_text'].default + assert_nil record.null_blob + assert_nil record.null_text - instance = klass.create! + record.save! + record.reload - assert_equal '', instance.non_null_text - assert_equal '', instance.non_null_blob + assert_equal '', record.non_null_text + assert_equal '', record.non_null_blob - assert_nil instance.null_text - assert_nil instance.null_blob + assert_nil record.null_text + assert_nil record.null_blob end end end @@ -119,10 +144,11 @@ if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_mysql_text_not_null_defaults_strict using_strict(true) do with_text_blob_not_null_table do |klass| - assert_nil klass.columns_hash['non_null_blob'].default - assert_nil klass.columns_hash['non_null_text'].default - assert_nil klass.columns_hash['null_blob'].default - assert_nil klass.columns_hash['null_text'].default + record = klass.new + assert_nil record.non_null_blob + assert_nil record.non_null_text + assert_nil record.null_blob + assert_nil record.null_text assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) { klass.create } end @@ -172,48 +198,3 @@ if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) end end end - -if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - class DefaultsUsingMultipleSchemasAndDomainTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - - @old_search_path = @connection.schema_search_path - @connection.schema_search_path = "schema_1, pg_catalog" - @connection.create_table "defaults" do |t| - t.text "text_col", :default => "some value" - t.string "string_col", :default => "some value" - end - Default.reset_column_information - end - - def test_text_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain - assert_equal "some value", Default.new.text_col, "Default of text column was not correctly parse" - end - - def test_string_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain - assert_equal "some value", Default.new.string_col, "Default of string column was not correctly parse" - end - - def test_bpchar_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain - @connection.execute "ALTER TABLE defaults ADD bpchar_col bpchar DEFAULT 'some value'" - Default.reset_column_information - assert_equal "some value", Default.new.bpchar_col, "Default of bpchar column was not correctly parse" - end - - def test_text_defaults_after_updating_column_default - @connection.execute "ALTER TABLE defaults ALTER COLUMN text_col SET DEFAULT 'some text'::schema_1.text" - assert_equal "some text", Default.new.text_col, "Default of text column was not correctly parse after updating default using '::text' since postgreSQL will add parens to the default in db" - end - - def test_default_containing_quote_and_colons - @connection.execute "ALTER TABLE defaults ALTER COLUMN string_col SET DEFAULT 'foo''::bar'" - assert_equal "foo'::bar", Default.new.string_col - end - - teardown do - @connection.schema_search_path = @old_search_path - Default.reset_column_information - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb index 69a7f25213..cd1967c373 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) target.table_name = 'pirates' - pirate = target.create + pirate = target.create! pirate.created_on = pirate.created_on assert !pirate.created_on_changed? end @@ -165,18 +165,6 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal parrot.name_change, parrot.title_change end - def test_reset_attribute! - pirate = Pirate.create!(:catchphrase => 'Yar!') - pirate.catchphrase = 'Ahoy!' - - assert_deprecated do - pirate.reset_catchphrase! - end - assert_equal "Yar!", pirate.catchphrase - assert_equal Hash.new, pirate.changes - assert !pirate.catchphrase_changed? - end - def test_restore_attribute! pirate = Pirate.create!(:catchphrase => 'Yar!') pirate.catchphrase = 'Ahoy!' @@ -479,8 +467,10 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.save! updated_at = topic.updated_at - topic.content[:hello] = 'world' - topic.save! + travel(1.second) do + topic.content[:hello] = 'world' + topic.save! + end assert_not_equal updated_at, topic.updated_at assert_equal 'world', topic.content[:hello] @@ -533,6 +523,9 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Hash.new, pirate.previous_changes pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("arrr") + + travel(1.second) + pirate.catchphrase = "Me Maties!" pirate.save! @@ -544,6 +537,9 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("Me Maties!") + + travel(1.second) + pirate.catchphrase = "Thar She Blows!" pirate.save @@ -554,6 +550,8 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('parrot_id') assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') + travel(1.second) + pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("Thar She Blows!") pirate.update(catchphrase: "Ahoy!") @@ -564,6 +562,8 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('parrot_id') assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') + travel(1.second) + pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("Ahoy!") pirate.update_attribute(:catchphrase, "Ninjas suck!") @@ -573,6 +573,8 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_nil pirate.previous_changes['updated_on'][1] assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('parrot_id') assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') + ensure + travel_back end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? @@ -590,6 +592,7 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_datetime_attribute_can_be_updated_with_fractional_seconds + skip "Fractional seconds are not supported" unless subsecond_precision_supported? in_time_zone 'Paris' do target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) target.table_name = 'topics' @@ -635,30 +638,100 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - test "defaults with type that implements `type_cast_for_database`" do - type = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Type::Value) do - def type_cast(value) - value.to_i - end + test "in place mutation detection" do + pirate = Pirate.create!(catchphrase: "arrrr") + pirate.catchphrase << " matey!" - def type_cast_for_database(value) - value.to_s + assert pirate.catchphrase_changed? + expected_changes = { + "catchphrase" => ["arrrr", "arrrr matey!"] + } + assert_equal(expected_changes, pirate.changes) + assert_equal("arrrr", pirate.catchphrase_was) + assert pirate.catchphrase_changed?(from: "arrrr") + assert_not pirate.catchphrase_changed?(from: "anything else") + assert pirate.changed_attributes.include?(:catchphrase) + + pirate.save! + pirate.reload + + assert_equal "arrrr matey!", pirate.catchphrase + assert_not pirate.changed? + end + + test "in place mutation for binary" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = :binaries + serialize :data + end + + binary = klass.create!(data: "\\\\foo") + + assert_not binary.changed? + + binary.data = binary.data.dup + + assert_not binary.changed? + + binary = klass.last + + assert_not binary.changed? + + binary.data << "bar" + + assert binary.changed? + end + + test "attribute_changed? doesn't compute in-place changes for unrelated attributes" do + test_type_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Type::Value) do + define_method(:changed_in_place?) do |*| + raise end end + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'people' + attribute :foo, test_type_class.new + end + + model = klass.new(first_name: "Jim") + assert model.first_name_changed? + end - model_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do - self.table_name = 'numeric_data' - attribute :foo, type.new, default: 1 + test "attribute_will_change! doesn't try to save non-persistable attributes" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'people' + attribute :non_persisted_attribute, :string end - model = model_class.new - assert_not model.foo_changed? + record = klass.new(first_name: "Sean") + record.non_persisted_attribute_will_change! + + assert record.non_persisted_attribute_changed? + assert record.save + end + + test "mutating and then assigning doesn't remove the change" do + pirate = Pirate.create!(catchphrase: "arrrr") + pirate.catchphrase << " matey!" + pirate.catchphrase = "arrrr matey!" + + assert pirate.catchphrase_changed?(from: "arrrr", to: "arrrr matey!") + end + + test "getters with side effects are allowed" do + klass = Class.new(Pirate) do + def catchphrase + if super.blank? + update_attribute(:catchphrase, "arr") # what could possibly go wrong? + end + super + end + end - model = model_class.new(foo: 1) - assert_not model.foo_changed? + pirate = klass.create!(catchphrase: "lol") + pirate.update_attribute(:catchphrase, nil) - model = model_class.new(foo: '1') - assert_not model.foo_changed? + assert_equal "arr", pirate.catchphrase end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb index 94447addc1..c25089a420 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ class TestRecord < ActiveRecord::Base end class TestDisconnectedAdapter < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ class TestDisconnectedAdapter < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute "SELECT count(*) from products" @connection.disconnect! assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do - @connection.execute "SELECT count(*) from products" + silence_warnings do + @connection.execute "SELECT count(*) from products" + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb index 3b2f0dfe07..7c930de97b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb @@ -9,26 +9,83 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end test "query state by predicate" do - assert @book.proposed? + assert @book.published? assert_not @book.written? - assert_not @book.published? + assert_not @book.proposed? - assert @book.unread? + assert @book.read? + assert @book.in_english? + assert @book.author_visibility_visible? + assert @book.illustrator_visibility_visible? + assert @book.with_medium_font_size? end test "query state with strings" do - assert_equal "proposed", @book.status - assert_equal "unread", @book.read_status + assert_equal "published", @book.status + assert_equal "read", @book.read_status + assert_equal "english", @book.language + assert_equal "visible", @book.author_visibility + assert_equal "visible", @book.illustrator_visibility end test "find via scope" do - assert_equal @book, Book.proposed.first - assert_equal @book, Book.unread.first + assert_equal @book, Book.published.first + assert_equal @book, Book.read.first + assert_equal @book, Book.in_english.first + assert_equal @book, Book.author_visibility_visible.first + assert_equal @book, Book.illustrator_visibility_visible.first + end + + test "find via where with values" do + published, written = Book.statuses[:published], Book.statuses[:written] + + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: published).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: written).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [published]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: [written]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", published).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", written).first + end + + test "find via where with symbols" do + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: :published).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: :written).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:published]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:written]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :published).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :written).first + end + + test "find via where with strings" do + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: "published").first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: "written").first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["published"]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["written"]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "published").first + assert_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "written").first + end + + test "build from scope" do + assert Book.written.build.written? + assert_not Book.written.build.proposed? + end + + test "build from where" do + assert Book.where(status: Book.statuses[:written]).build.written? + assert_not Book.where(status: Book.statuses[:written]).build.proposed? + assert Book.where(status: :written).build.written? + assert_not Book.where(status: :written).build.proposed? + assert Book.where(status: "written").build.written? + assert_not Book.where(status: "written").build.proposed? end test "update by declaration" do @book.written! assert @book.written? + @book.in_english! + assert @book.in_english? + @book.author_visibility_visible! + assert @book.author_visibility_visible? end test "update by setter" do @@ -53,42 +110,61 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "enum changed attributes" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :spanish assert_equal old_status, @book.changed_attributes[:status] + assert_equal old_language, @book.changed_attributes[:language] end test "enum changes" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published - assert_equal [old_status, 'published'], @book.changes[:status] + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :spanish + assert_equal [old_status, 'proposed'], @book.changes[:status] + assert_equal [old_language, 'spanish'], @book.changes[:language] end test "enum attribute was" do old_status = @book.status + old_language = @book.language @book.status = :published + @book.language = :spanish assert_equal old_status, @book.attribute_was(:status) + assert_equal old_language, @book.attribute_was(:language) end test "enum attribute changed" do - @book.status = :published + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language) end test "enum attribute changed to" do - @book.status = :published - assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, to: 'published') + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, to: 'proposed') + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language, to: 'french') end test "enum attribute changed from" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status) + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language, from: old_language) end test "enum attribute changed from old status to new status" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published - assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status, to: 'published') + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status, to: 'proposed') + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language, from: old_language, to: 'french') end test "enum didn't change" do @@ -98,7 +174,7 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end test "persist changes that are dirty" do - @book.status = :published + @book.status = :proposed assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @book.status = :written assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @@ -106,7 +182,7 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "reverted changes that are not dirty" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published + @book.status = :proposed assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @book.status = old_status assert_not @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @@ -129,19 +205,24 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "'unknown' is not a valid status", e.message end + test "NULL values from database should be casted to nil" do + Book.where(id: @book.id).update_all("status = NULL") + assert_nil @book.reload.status + end + test "assign nil value" do @book.status = nil - assert @book.status.nil? + assert_nil @book.status end test "assign empty string value" do @book.status = '' - assert @book.status.nil? + assert_nil @book.status end test "assign long empty string value" do @book.status = ' ' - assert @book.status.nil? + assert_nil @book.status end test "constant to access the mapping" do @@ -153,15 +234,23 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "building new objects with enum scopes" do assert Book.written.build.written? assert Book.read.build.read? + assert Book.in_spanish.build.in_spanish? + assert Book.illustrator_visibility_invisible.build.illustrator_visibility_invisible? end test "creating new objects with enum scopes" do assert Book.written.create.written? assert Book.read.create.read? + assert Book.in_spanish.create.in_spanish? + assert Book.illustrator_visibility_invisible.create.illustrator_visibility_invisible? end test "_before_type_cast returns the enum label (required for form fields)" do - assert_equal "proposed", @book.status_before_type_cast + if @book.status_came_from_user? + assert_equal "published", @book.status_before_type_cast + else + assert_equal "published", @book.status + end end test "reserved enum names" do @@ -177,9 +266,10 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ] conflicts.each_with_index do |name, i| - assert_raises(ArgumentError, "enum name `#{name}` should not be allowed") do + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do klass.class_eval { enum name => ["value_#{i}"] } end + assert_match(/You tried to define an enum named \"#{name}\" on the model/, e.message) end end @@ -194,13 +284,15 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase :valid, # generates #valid?, which conflicts with an AR method :save, # generates #save!, which conflicts with an AR method :proposed, # same value as an existing enum - :public, :private, :protected, # generates a method that conflict with ruby words + :public, :private, :protected, # some important methods on Module and Class + :name, :parent, :superclass ] conflicts.each_with_index do |value, i| - assert_raises(ArgumentError, "enum value `#{value}` should not be allowed") do + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError, "enum value `#{value}` should not be allowed") do klass.class_eval { enum "status_#{i}" => [value] } end + assert_match(/You tried to define an enum named .* on the model/, e.message) end end @@ -286,4 +378,37 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase book2.status = :uploaded assert_equal ['drafted', 'uploaded'], book2.status_change end + + test "declare multiple enums at a time" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "books" + enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published], + nullable_status: [:single, :married] + end + + book1 = klass.proposed.create! + assert book1.proposed? + + book2 = klass.single.create! + assert book2.single? + end + + test "query state by predicate with prefix" do + assert @book.author_visibility_visible? + assert_not @book.author_visibility_invisible? + assert @book.illustrator_visibility_visible? + assert_not @book.illustrator_visibility_invisible? + end + + test "query state by predicate with custom prefix" do + assert @book.in_english? + assert_not @book.in_spanish? + assert_not @book.in_french? + end + + test "uses default status when no status is provided in fixtures" do + book = books(:tlg) + assert book.proposed?, "expected fixture to default to proposed status" + assert book.in_english?, "expected fixture to default to english language" + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/errors_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/errors_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0711a372f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/errors_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +require_relative "../cases/helper" + +class ErrorsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_can_be_instantiated_with_no_args + base = ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError + error_klasses = ObjectSpace.each_object(Class).select { |klass| klass < base } + + error_klasses.each do |error_klass| + begin + error_klass.new.inspect + rescue ArgumentError + raise "Instance of #{error_klass} can't be initialized with no arguments" + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb index 8de2ddb10d..2dee8a26a5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb @@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_explain? assert queries.empty? end + def test_collects_cte_queries + SUBSCRIBER.finish(nil, nil, name: 'SQL', sql: 'with s as (values(3)) select 1 from s') + assert_equal 1, queries.size + end + teardown do ActiveRecord::ExplainRegistry.reset end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb index 9d25bdd82a..64dfd86ce2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_explain? assert_match "SELECT", sql if binds.any? assert_equal 1, binds.length - assert_equal "honda", binds.flatten.last + assert_equal "honda", binds.last.value else assert_match 'honda', sql end @@ -39,38 +39,49 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_explain? binds = [[], []] queries = sqls.zip(binds) - connection.stubs(:explain).returns('query plan foo', 'query plan bar') - expected = sqls.map {|sql| "EXPLAIN for: #{sql}\nquery plan #{sql}"}.join("\n") - assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + stub_explain_for_query_plans do + expected = sqls.map {|sql| "EXPLAIN for: #{sql}\nquery plan #{sql}"}.join("\n") + assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + end end def test_exec_explain_with_binds - cols = [Object.new, Object.new] - cols[0].expects(:name).returns('wadus') - cols[1].expects(:name).returns('chaflan') + object = Struct.new(:name) + cols = [object.new('wadus'), object.new('chaflan')] sqls = %w(foo bar) binds = [[[cols[0], 1]], [[cols[1], 2]]] queries = sqls.zip(binds) - connection.stubs(:explain).returns("query plan foo\n", "query plan bar\n") - expected = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc - EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[0]} [["wadus", 1]] - query plan foo + stub_explain_for_query_plans(["query plan foo\n", "query plan bar\n"]) do + expected = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc + EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[0]} [["wadus", 1]] + query plan foo - EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[1]} [["chaflan", 2]] - query plan bar - SQL - assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[1]} [["chaflan", 2]] + query plan bar + SQL + assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + end end def test_unsupported_connection_adapter - connection.stubs(:supports_explain?).returns(false) + connection.stub(:supports_explain?, false) do + assert_not_called(base.logger, :warn) do + Car.where(:name => 'honda').to_a + end + end + end - base.logger.expects(:warn).never + private - Car.where(:name => 'honda').to_a - end + def stub_explain_for_query_plans(query_plans = ['query plan foo', 'query plan bar']) + explain_called = 0 + + connection.stub(:explain, proc{ explain_called += 1; query_plans[explain_called - 1] }) do + yield + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb index 40e51a0cdc..6686ce012d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb @@ -4,18 +4,22 @@ require 'models/author' require 'models/categorization' require 'models/comment' require 'models/company' +require 'models/tagging' require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/entrant' require 'models/project' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/customer' require 'models/toy' require 'models/matey' require 'models/dog' +require 'models/car' +require 'models/tyre' class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :companies, :topics, :entrants, :developers, :developers_projects, :posts, :comments, :accounts, :authors, :customers, :categories, :categorizations + fixtures :companies, :topics, :entrants, :developers, :developers_projects, :posts, :comments, :accounts, :authors, :customers, :categories, :categorizations, :cars def test_find_by_id_with_hash assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do @@ -51,10 +55,13 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_symbols_table_ref - Post.first # warm up + gc_disabled = GC.disable + Post.where("author_id" => nil) # warm up x = Symbol.all_symbols.count Post.where("title" => {"xxxqqqq" => "bar"}) assert_equal x, Symbol.all_symbols.count + ensure + GC.enable if gc_disabled == false end # find should handle strings that come from URLs @@ -78,6 +85,19 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(NoMethodError) { Topic.exists?([1,2]) } end + def test_exists_with_polymorphic_relation + post = Post.create!(title: 'Post', body: 'default', taggings: [Tagging.new(comment: 'tagging comment')]) + relation = Post.tagged_with_comment('tagging comment') + + assert_equal true, relation.exists?(title: ['Post']) + assert_equal true, relation.exists?(['title LIKE ?', 'Post%']) + assert_equal true, relation.exists? + assert_equal true, relation.exists?(post.id) + assert_equal true, relation.exists?(post.id.to_s) + + assert_equal false, relation.exists?(false) + end + def test_exists_passing_active_record_object_is_deprecated assert_deprecated do Topic.exists?(Topic.new) @@ -85,21 +105,10 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_exists_fails_when_parameter_has_invalid_type - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :MysqlAdapter) - assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do - Topic.exists?(("9"*53).to_i) # number that's bigger than int - end - else + assert_raises(RangeError) do assert_equal false, Topic.exists?(("9"*53).to_i) # number that's bigger than int end - - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do - Topic.exists?("foo") - end - else - assert_equal false, Topic.exists?("foo") - end + assert_equal false, Topic.exists?("foo") end def test_exists_does_not_select_columns_without_alias @@ -169,8 +178,9 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_exists_does_not_instantiate_records - Developer.expects(:instantiate).never - Developer.exists? + assert_not_called(Developer, :instantiate) do + Developer.exists? + end end def test_find_by_array_of_one_id @@ -195,6 +205,28 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 2, last_devs.size end + def test_find_with_large_number + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.find('9999999999999999999999999999999') } + end + + def test_find_by_with_large_number + assert_nil Topic.find_by(id: '9999999999999999999999999999999') + end + + def test_find_by_id_with_large_number + assert_nil Topic.find_by_id('9999999999999999999999999999999') + end + + def test_find_on_relation_with_large_number + assert_nil Topic.where('1=1').find_by(id: 9999999999999999999999999999999) + end + + def test_find_by_bang_on_relation_with_large_number + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) do + Topic.where('1=1').find_by!(id: 9999999999999999999999999999999) + end + end + def test_find_an_empty_array assert_equal [], Topic.find([]) end @@ -233,6 +265,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [Account], accounts.collect(&:class).uniq end + def test_find_by_association_subquery + author = authors(:david) + assert_equal author.post, Post.find_by(author: Author.where(id: author)) + assert_equal author.post, Post.find_by(author_id: Author.where(id: author)) + end + def test_take assert_equal topics(:first), Topic.take end @@ -248,7 +286,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_take_bang_missing - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.where("title = 'This title does not exist'").take! end end @@ -268,7 +306,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_first_bang_missing - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.where("title = 'This title does not exist'").first! end end @@ -282,7 +320,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_model_class_responds_to_first_bang assert Topic.first! Topic.delete_all - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.first! end end @@ -304,7 +342,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_model_class_responds_to_second_bang assert Topic.second! Topic.delete_all - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.second! end end @@ -326,7 +364,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_model_class_responds_to_third_bang assert Topic.third! Topic.delete_all - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.third! end end @@ -348,7 +386,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_model_class_responds_to_fourth_bang assert Topic.fourth! Topic.delete_all - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.fourth! end end @@ -370,7 +408,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_model_class_responds_to_fifth_bang assert Topic.fifth! Topic.delete_all - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.fifth! end end @@ -382,14 +420,14 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_last_bang_missing - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.where("title = 'This title does not exist'").last! end end def test_model_class_responds_to_last_bang assert_equal topics(:fifth), Topic.last! - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + assert_raises_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic" do Topic.delete_all Topic.last! end @@ -463,6 +501,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.where(topics: { approved: true }).find(1) } end + def test_find_on_combined_explicit_and_hashed_table_names + assert Topic.where('topics.approved' => false, topics: { author_name: "David" }).find(1) + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.where('topics.approved' => true, topics: { author_name: "David" }).find(1) } + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.where('topics.approved' => false, topics: { author_name: "Melanie" }).find(1) } + end + def test_find_with_hash_conditions_on_joined_table firms = Firm.joins(:account).where(:accounts => { :credit_limit => 50 }) assert_equal 1, firms.size @@ -507,6 +551,10 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9], Comment.where(id: [1..2, 3, 5, 6..8, 9]).to_a.map(&:id).sort end + def test_find_on_hash_conditions_with_array_of_ranges + assert_equal [1,2,6,7,8], Comment.where(id: [1..2, 6..8]).to_a.map(&:id).sort + end + def test_find_on_multiple_hash_conditions assert Topic.where(author_name: "David", title: "The First Topic", replies_count: 1, approved: false).find(1) assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.where(author_name: "David", title: "The First Topic", replies_count: 1, approved: true).find(1) } @@ -659,12 +707,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_bind_arity - assert_nothing_raised { bind '' } + assert_nothing_raised { bind '' } assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '', 1 } assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '?' } - assert_nothing_raised { bind '?', 1 } - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '?', 1, 1 } + assert_nothing_raised { bind '?', 1 } + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '?', 1, 1 } end def test_named_bind_variables @@ -679,6 +727,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_kind_of Time, Topic.where(["id = :id", { id: 1 }]).first.written_on end + def test_named_bind_arity + assert_nothing_raised { bind "name = :name", { name: "37signals" } } + assert_nothing_raised { bind "name = :name", { name: "37signals", id: 1 } } + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind "name = :name", { id: 1 } } + end + class SimpleEnumerable include Enumerable @@ -760,7 +814,9 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_by_one_attribute_bang assert_equal topics(:first), Topic.find_by_title!("The First Topic") - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.find_by_title!("The First Topic!") } + assert_raises_with_message(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Topic") do + Topic.find_by_title!("The First Topic!") + end end def test_find_by_on_attribute_that_is_a_reserved_word @@ -878,7 +934,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase joins('LEFT JOIN developers_projects ON developers.id = developers_projects.developer_id'). where('project_id=1').to_a assert_equal 3, developers_on_project_one.length - developer_names = developers_on_project_one.map { |d| d.name } + developer_names = developers_on_project_one.map(&:name) assert developer_names.include?('David') assert developer_names.include?('Jamis') end @@ -904,7 +960,6 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - # http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6778 def test_find_ignores_previously_inserted_record Post.create!(:title => 'test', :body => 'it out') assert_equal [], Post.where(id: nil) @@ -933,7 +988,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_select_values - assert_equal ["1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9", "10", "11"], Company.connection.select_values("SELECT id FROM companies ORDER BY id").map! { |i| i.to_s } + assert_equal ["1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9", "10", "11"], Company.connection.select_values("SELECT id FROM companies ORDER BY id").map!(&:to_s) assert_equal ["37signals","Summit","Microsoft", "Flamboyant Software", "Ex Nihilo", "RailsCore", "Leetsoft", "Jadedpixel", "Odegy", "Ex Nihilo Part Deux", "Apex"], Company.connection.select_values("SELECT name FROM companies ORDER BY id") end @@ -959,7 +1014,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase where(client_of: [2, 1, nil], name: ['37signals', 'Summit', 'Microsoft']). order('client_of DESC'). - map { |x| x.client_of } + map(&:client_of) assert client_of.include?(nil) assert_equal [2, 1].sort, client_of.compact.sort @@ -969,7 +1024,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase client_of = Company. where(client_of: [nil]). order('client_of DESC'). - map { |x| x.client_of } + map(&:client_of) assert_equal [], client_of.compact end @@ -1013,6 +1068,73 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) { Topic.offset("3").to_a } end + test "find_by with hash conditions returns the first matching record" do + assert_equal posts(:eager_other), Post.find_by(id: posts(:eager_other).id) + end + + test "find_by with non-hash conditions returns the first matching record" do + assert_equal posts(:eager_other), Post.find_by("id = #{posts(:eager_other).id}") + end + + test "find_by with multi-arg conditions returns the first matching record" do + assert_equal posts(:eager_other), Post.find_by('id = ?', posts(:eager_other).id) + end + + test "find_by returns nil if the record is missing" do + assert_equal nil, Post.find_by("1 = 0") + end + + test "find_by with associations" do + assert_equal authors(:david), Post.find_by(author: authors(:david)).author + assert_equal authors(:mary) , Post.find_by(author: authors(:mary) ).author + end + + test "find_by doesn't have implicit ordering" do + assert_sql(/^((?!ORDER).)*$/) { Post.find_by(id: posts(:eager_other).id) } + end + + test "find_by! with hash conditions returns the first matching record" do + assert_equal posts(:eager_other), Post.find_by!(id: posts(:eager_other).id) + end + + test "find_by! with non-hash conditions returns the first matching record" do + assert_equal posts(:eager_other), Post.find_by!("id = #{posts(:eager_other).id}") + end + + test "find_by! with multi-arg conditions returns the first matching record" do + assert_equal posts(:eager_other), Post.find_by!('id = ?', posts(:eager_other).id) + end + + test "find_by! doesn't have implicit ordering" do + assert_sql(/^((?!ORDER).)*$/) { Post.find_by!(id: posts(:eager_other).id) } + end + + test "find_by! raises RecordNotFound if the record is missing" do + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) do + Post.find_by!("1 = 0") + end + end + + test "find on a scope does not perform statement caching" do + honda = cars(:honda) + zyke = cars(:zyke) + tyre = honda.tyres.create! + tyre2 = zyke.tyres.create! + + assert_equal tyre, honda.tyres.custom_find(tyre.id) + assert_equal tyre2, zyke.tyres.custom_find(tyre2.id) + end + + test "find_by on a scope does not perform statement caching" do + honda = cars(:honda) + zyke = cars(:zyke) + tyre = honda.tyres.create! + tyre2 = zyke.tyres.create! + + assert_equal tyre, honda.tyres.custom_find_by(id: tyre.id) + assert_equal tyre2, zyke.tyres.custom_find_by(id: tyre2.id) + end + protected def bind(statement, *vars) if vars.first.is_a?(Hash) @@ -1029,4 +1151,10 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end) end + + def assert_raises_with_message(exception_class, message, &block) + err = assert_raises(exception_class) { block.call } + assert_match message, err.message + end + end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb index 92efa8aca7..242e7a9bec 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb @@ -123,6 +123,18 @@ END end end + def test_removes_fixture_config_row + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, 'other_posts.yml')) do |fh| + assert_equal(['second_welcome'], fh.each.map { |name, _| name }) + end + end + + def test_extracts_model_class_from_config_row + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, 'other_posts.yml')) do |fh| + assert_equal 'Post', fh.model_class + end + end + private def tmp_yaml(name, contents) t = Tempfile.new name diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb index 042fdaf0bb..a0eaa66e94 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb @@ -5,11 +5,14 @@ require 'models/admin/randomly_named_c1' require 'models/admin/user' require 'models/binary' require 'models/book' +require 'models/bulb' require 'models/category' +require 'models/comment' require 'models/company' require 'models/computer' require 'models/course' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/doubloon' require 'models/joke' require 'models/matey' require 'models/parrot' @@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ require 'tempfile' class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false # other_topics fixture should not be included here fixtures :topics, :developers, :accounts, :tasks, :categories, :funny_jokes, :binaries, :traffic_lights @@ -214,6 +217,13 @@ class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_yaml_file_with_invalid_column + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::Fixture::FixtureError) do + ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.create_fixtures(FIXTURES_ROOT + "/naked/yml", "parrots") + end + assert_equal(%(table "parrots" has no column named "arrr".), e.message) + end + def test_omap_fixtures assert_nothing_raised do fixtures = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.new(Account.connection, 'categories', Category, FIXTURES_ROOT + "/categories_ordered") @@ -249,18 +259,19 @@ class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_fixtures_are_set_up_with_database_env_variable db_url_tmp = ENV['DATABASE_URL'] ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "sqlite3::memory:" - ActiveRecord::Base.stubs(:configurations).returns({}) - test_case = Class.new(ActiveRecord::TestCase) do - fixtures :accounts + ActiveRecord::Base.stub(:configurations, {}) do + test_case = Class.new(ActiveRecord::TestCase) do + fixtures :accounts - def test_fixtures - assert accounts(:signals37) + def test_fixtures + assert accounts(:signals37) + end end - end - result = test_case.new(:test_fixtures).run + result = test_case.new(:test_fixtures).run - assert result.passed?, "Expected #{result.name} to pass:\n#{result}" + assert result.passed?, "Expected #{result.name} to pass:\n#{result}" + end ensure ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = db_url_tmp end @@ -271,16 +282,16 @@ class HasManyThroughFixture < ActiveSupport::TestCase Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { define_singleton_method(:name) { name } } end - def test_has_many_through + def test_has_many_through_with_default_table_name pt = make_model "ParrotTreasure" parrot = make_model "Parrot" treasure = make_model "Treasure" pt.table_name = "parrots_treasures" - pt.belongs_to :parrot, :class => parrot - pt.belongs_to :treasure, :class => treasure + pt.belongs_to :parrot, :anonymous_class => parrot + pt.belongs_to :treasure, :anonymous_class => treasure - parrot.has_many :parrot_treasures, :class => pt + parrot.has_many :parrot_treasures, :anonymous_class => pt parrot.has_many :treasures, :through => :parrot_treasures parrots = File.join FIXTURES_ROOT, 'parrots' @@ -290,6 +301,24 @@ class HasManyThroughFixture < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal load_has_and_belongs_to_many['parrots_treasures'], rows['parrots_treasures'] end + def test_has_many_through_with_renamed_table + pt = make_model "ParrotTreasure" + parrot = make_model "Parrot" + treasure = make_model "Treasure" + + pt.belongs_to :parrot, :anonymous_class => parrot + pt.belongs_to :treasure, :anonymous_class => treasure + + parrot.has_many :parrot_treasures, :anonymous_class => pt + parrot.has_many :treasures, :through => :parrot_treasures + + parrots = File.join FIXTURES_ROOT, 'parrots' + + fs = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.new parrot.connection, "parrots", parrot, parrots + rows = fs.table_rows + assert_equal load_has_and_belongs_to_many['parrots_treasures'], rows['parrot_treasures'] + end + def load_has_and_belongs_to_many parrot = make_model "Parrot" parrot.has_and_belongs_to_many :treasures @@ -307,7 +336,7 @@ if Account.connection.respond_to?(:reset_pk_sequence!) fixtures :companies def setup - @instances = [Account.new(:credit_limit => 50), Company.new(:name => 'RoR Consulting')] + @instances = [Account.new(:credit_limit => 50), Company.new(:name => 'RoR Consulting'), Course.new(name: 'Test')] ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.reset_cache # make sure tables get reinitialized end @@ -380,9 +409,11 @@ class FixturesWithoutInstantiationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_reloading_fixtures_through_accessor_methods + topic = Struct.new(:title) assert_equal "The First Topic", topics(:first).title - @loaded_fixtures['topics']['first'].expects(:find).returns(stub(:title => "Fresh Topic!")) - assert_equal "Fresh Topic!", topics(:first, true).title + assert_called(@loaded_fixtures['topics']['first'], :find, returns: topic.new("Fresh Topic!")) do + assert_equal "Fresh Topic!", topics(:first, true).title + end end end @@ -399,7 +430,7 @@ end class TransactionalFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true - self.use_transactional_fixtures = true + self.use_transactional_tests = true fixtures :topics @@ -486,12 +517,44 @@ class OverRideFixtureMethodTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end +class FixtureWithSetModelClassTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :other_posts, :other_comments + + # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded + # and thus takes into account the +set_model_class+. + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def test_uses_fixture_class_defined_in_yaml + assert_kind_of Post, other_posts(:second_welcome) + end + + def test_loads_the_associations_to_fixtures_with_set_model_class + post = other_posts(:second_welcome) + comment = other_comments(:second_greetings) + assert_equal [comment], post.comments + assert_equal post, comment.post + end +end + +class SetFixtureClassPrevailsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + set_fixture_class bad_posts: Post + fixtures :bad_posts + + # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded + # and thus takes into account the +set_model_class+. + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def test_uses_set_fixture_class + assert_kind_of Post, bad_posts(:bad_welcome) + end +end + class CheckSetTableNameFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_fixture_class :funny_jokes => Joke fixtures :funny_jokes # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded # and thus takes into account our set_fixture_class - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_table_method assert_kind_of Joke, funny_jokes(:a_joke) @@ -503,7 +566,7 @@ class FixtureNameIsNotTableNameFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :items # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded # and thus takes into account our set_fixture_class - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_named_accessor assert_kind_of Book, items(:dvd) @@ -515,7 +578,7 @@ class FixtureNameIsNotTableNameMultipleFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :items, :funny_jokes # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded # and thus takes into account our set_fixture_class - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_named_accessor_of_differently_named_fixture assert_kind_of Book, items(:dvd) @@ -529,7 +592,7 @@ end class CustomConnectionFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_fixture_class :courses => Course fixtures :courses - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_leaky_destroy assert_nothing_raised { courses(:ruby) } @@ -544,7 +607,7 @@ end class TransactionalFixturesOnCustomConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_fixture_class :courses => Course fixtures :courses - self.use_transactional_fixtures = true + self.use_transactional_tests = true def test_leaky_destroy assert_nothing_raised { courses(:ruby) } @@ -560,7 +623,7 @@ class InvalidTableNameFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :funny_jokes # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded # and thus takes into account our lack of set_fixture_class - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_raises_error assert_raise ActiveRecord::FixtureClassNotFound do @@ -574,7 +637,7 @@ class CheckEscapedYamlFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :funny_jokes # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded # and thus takes into account our set_fixture_class - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_proper_escaped_fixture assert_equal "The \\n Aristocrats\nAte the candy\n", funny_jokes(:another_joke).name @@ -644,6 +707,7 @@ class LoadAllFixturesWithPathnameTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class FasterFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false fixtures :categories, :authors def load_extra_fixture(name) @@ -669,12 +733,13 @@ class FasterFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :parrots, :parrots_pirates, :pirates, :treasures, :mateys, :ships, :computers, :developers, :"admin/accounts", :"admin/users" + fixtures :parrots, :parrots_pirates, :pirates, :treasures, :mateys, :ships, :computers, + :developers, :"admin/accounts", :"admin/users", :live_parrots, :dead_parrots, :books if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name == 'PostgreSQL' require 'models/uuid_parent' require 'models/uuid_child' - fixtures :uuid_parents, :uuid_children + fixtures :uuid_parents, :uuid_children end def test_identifies_strings @@ -789,6 +854,10 @@ class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal("X marks the spot!", pirates(:mark).catchphrase) end + def test_supports_label_interpolation_for_fixnum_label + assert_equal("#1 pirate!", pirates(1).catchphrase) + end + def test_supports_polymorphic_belongs_to assert_equal(pirates(:redbeard), treasures(:sapphire).looter) assert_equal(parrots(:louis), treasures(:ruby).looter) @@ -805,10 +874,23 @@ class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal pirates(:blackbeard), parrots(:polly).killer end + def test_supports_sti_with_respective_files + assert_kind_of LiveParrot, live_parrots(:dusty) + assert_kind_of DeadParrot, dead_parrots(:deadbird) + assert_equal pirates(:blackbeard), dead_parrots(:deadbird).killer + end + def test_namespaced_models assert admin_accounts(:signals37).users.include?(admin_users(:david)) assert_equal 2, admin_accounts(:signals37).users.size end + + def test_resolves_enums + assert books(:awdr).published? + assert books(:awdr).read? + assert books(:rfr).proposed? + assert books(:ddd).published? + end end class ActiveSupportSubclassWithFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -821,29 +903,15 @@ class ActiveSupportSubclassWithFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class FixtureLoadingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_logs_message_for_failed_dependency_load - ActiveRecord::TestCase.expects(:require_dependency).with(:does_not_exist).raises(LoadError) - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.expects(:warn) - ActiveRecord::TestCase.try_to_load_dependency(:does_not_exist) - end - - def test_does_not_logs_message_for_successful_dependency_load - ActiveRecord::TestCase.expects(:require_dependency).with(:works_out_fine) - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.expects(:warn).never - ActiveRecord::TestCase.try_to_load_dependency(:works_out_fine) - end -end - class CustomNameForFixtureOrModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.reset_cache set_fixture_class :randomly_named_a9 => ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS, :'admin/randomly_named_a9' => - Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS, + Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS1, 'admin/randomly_named_b0' => - Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS + Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS2 fixtures :randomly_named_a9, 'admin/randomly_named_a9', :'admin/randomly_named_b0' @@ -854,14 +922,36 @@ class CustomNameForFixtureOrModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_named_accessor_for_randomly_named_namespaced_fixture_and_class - assert_kind_of Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS, + assert_kind_of Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS1, admin_randomly_named_a9(:first_instance) - assert_kind_of Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS, + assert_kind_of Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS2, admin_randomly_named_b0(:second_instance) end def test_table_name_is_defined_in_the_model - assert_equal 'randomly_named_table', ActiveRecord::FixtureSet::all_loaded_fixtures["admin/randomly_named_a9"].table_name - assert_equal 'randomly_named_table', Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS.table_name + assert_equal 'randomly_named_table2', ActiveRecord::FixtureSet::all_loaded_fixtures["admin/randomly_named_a9"].table_name + assert_equal 'randomly_named_table2', Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS1.table_name + end +end + +class FixturesWithDefaultScopeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :bulbs + + test "inserts fixtures excluded by a default scope" do + assert_equal 1, Bulb.count + assert_equal 2, Bulb.unscoped.count + end + + test "allows access to fixtures excluded by a default scope" do + assert_equal "special", bulbs(:special).name + end +end + +class FixturesWithAbstractBelongsTo < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :pirates, :doubloons + + test "creates fixtures with belongs_to associations defined in abstract base classes" do + assert_not_nil doubloons(:blackbeards_doubloon) + assert_equal pirates(:blackbeard), doubloons(:blackbeards_doubloon).pirate end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/forbidden_attributes_protection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/forbidden_attributes_protection_test.rb index 981a75faf6..f4e7646f03 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/forbidden_attributes_protection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/forbidden_attributes_protection_test.rb @@ -66,4 +66,34 @@ class ForbiddenAttributesProtectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase person = Person.new assert_nil person.assign_attributes(ProtectedParams.new({})) end + + def test_create_with_checks_permitted + params = ProtectedParams.new(first_name: 'Guille', gender: 'm') + + assert_raises(ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError) do + Person.create_with(params).create! + end + end + + def test_create_with_works_with_params_values + params = ProtectedParams.new(first_name: 'Guille') + + person = Person.create_with(first_name: params[:first_name]).create! + assert_equal 'Guille', person.first_name + end + + def test_where_checks_permitted + params = ProtectedParams.new(first_name: 'Guille', gender: 'm') + + assert_raises(ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError) do + Person.where(params).create! + end + end + + def test_where_works_with_params_values + params = ProtectedParams.new(first_name: 'Guille') + + person = Person.where(first_name: params[:first_name]).create! + assert_equal 'Guille', person.first_name + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb index 6a8aff4b69..d82a3040fc 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require File.expand_path('../../../../load_paths', __FILE__) require 'config' require 'active_support/testing/autorun' +require 'active_support/testing/method_call_assertions' require 'stringio' require 'active_record' @@ -30,6 +31,9 @@ ARTest.connect # Quote "type" if it's a reserved word for the current connection. QUOTED_TYPE = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_column_name('type') +# FIXME: Remove this when the deprecation cycle on TZ aware types by default ends. +ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_types << :time + def current_adapter?(*types) types.any? do |type| ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters.const_defined?(type) && @@ -42,9 +46,12 @@ def in_memory_db? ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec.config[:database] == ":memory:" end -def mysql_56? - current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) && - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.send(:version).join(".") >= "5.6.0" +def subsecond_precision_supported? + !current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) || ActiveRecord::Base.connection.version >= '5.6.4' +end + +def mysql_enforcing_gtid_consistency? + current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) && 'ON' == ActiveRecord::Base.connection.show_variable('enforce_gtid_consistency') end def supports_savepoints? @@ -88,7 +95,7 @@ EXPECTED_TIME_ZONE_AWARE_ATTRIBUTES = false def verify_default_timezone_config if Time.zone != EXPECTED_ZONE $stderr.puts <<-MSG -\n#{self.to_s} +\n#{self} Global state `Time.zone` was leaked. Expected: #{EXPECTED_ZONE} Got: #{Time.zone} @@ -96,7 +103,7 @@ def verify_default_timezone_config end if ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone != EXPECTED_DEFAULT_TIMEZONE $stderr.puts <<-MSG -\n#{self.to_s} +\n#{self} Global state `ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone` was leaked. Expected: #{EXPECTED_DEFAULT_TIMEZONE} Got: #{ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone} @@ -104,7 +111,7 @@ def verify_default_timezone_config end if ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes != EXPECTED_TIME_ZONE_AWARE_ATTRIBUTES $stderr.puts <<-MSG -\n#{self.to_s} +\n#{self} Global state `ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes` was leaked. Expected: #{EXPECTED_TIME_ZONE_AWARE_ATTRIBUTES} Got: #{ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes} @@ -112,36 +119,32 @@ def verify_default_timezone_config end end -def enable_uuid_ossp!(connection) +def enable_extension!(extension, connection) return false unless connection.supports_extensions? - return true if connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') + return connection.reconnect! if connection.extension_enabled?(extension) - connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' - connection.commit_db_transaction + connection.enable_extension extension + connection.commit_db_transaction if connection.transaction_open? connection.reconnect! end -unless ENV['FIXTURE_DEBUG'] - module ActiveRecord::TestFixtures::ClassMethods - def try_to_load_dependency_with_silence(*args) - old = ActiveRecord::Base.logger.level - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.level = ActiveSupport::Logger::ERROR - try_to_load_dependency_without_silence(*args) - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.level = old - end +def disable_extension!(extension, connection) + return false unless connection.supports_extensions? + return true unless connection.extension_enabled?(extension) - alias_method_chain :try_to_load_dependency, :silence - end + connection.disable_extension extension + connection.reconnect! end require "cases/validations_repair_helper" class ActiveSupport::TestCase include ActiveRecord::TestFixtures include ActiveRecord::ValidationsRepairHelper + include ActiveSupport::Testing::MethodCallAssertions self.fixture_path = FIXTURES_ROOT self.use_instantiated_fixtures = false - self.use_transactional_fixtures = true + self.use_transactional_tests = true def create_fixtures(*fixture_set_names, &block) ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.create_fixtures(ActiveSupport::TestCase.fixture_path, fixture_set_names, fixture_class_names, &block) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb index b4617cf6f9..5ba9a1029a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' class HotCompatibilityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false setup do @klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb index 792950d24d..f67d85603a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb @@ -7,22 +7,39 @@ require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/vegetables' require 'models/shop' +module InheritanceTestHelper + def with_store_full_sti_class(&block) + assign_store_full_sti_class true, &block + end + + def without_store_full_sti_class(&block) + assign_store_full_sti_class false, &block + end + + def assign_store_full_sti_class(flag) + old_store_full_sti_class = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class + ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = flag + yield + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old_store_full_sti_class + end +end + class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include InheritanceTestHelper fixtures :companies, :projects, :subscribers, :accounts, :vegetables def test_class_with_store_full_sti_class_returns_full_name - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true - assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + with_store_full_sti_class do + assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name + end end def test_class_with_blank_sti_name company = Company.first company = company.dup company.extend(Module.new { - def read_attribute(name) + def _read_attribute(name) return ' ' if name == 'type' super end @@ -33,39 +50,31 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_class_without_store_full_sti_class_returns_demodulized_name - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = false - assert_equal 'Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + without_store_full_sti_class do + assert_equal 'Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name + end end def test_should_store_demodulized_class_name_with_store_full_sti_class_option_disabled - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = false - item = Namespaced::Company.new - assert_equal 'Company', item[:type] - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + without_store_full_sti_class do + item = Namespaced::Company.new + assert_equal 'Company', item[:type] + end end def test_should_store_full_class_name_with_store_full_sti_class_option_enabled - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true - item = Namespaced::Company.new - assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', item[:type] - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + with_store_full_sti_class do + item = Namespaced::Company.new + assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', item[:type] + end end def test_different_namespace_subclass_should_load_correctly_with_store_full_sti_class_option - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true - item = Namespaced::Company.create :name => "Wolverine 2" - assert_not_nil Company.find(item.id) - assert_not_nil Namespaced::Company.find(item.id) - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + with_store_full_sti_class do + item = Namespaced::Company.create name: "Wolverine 2" + assert_not_nil Company.find(item.id) + assert_not_nil Namespaced::Company.find(item.id) + end end def test_company_descends_from_active_record @@ -121,6 +130,12 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_kind_of Cabbage, cabbage end + def test_becomes_and_change_tracking_for_inheritance_columns + cucumber = Vegetable.find(1) + cabbage = cucumber.becomes!(Cabbage) + assert_equal ['Cucumber', 'Cabbage'], cabbage.custom_type_change + end + def test_alt_becomes_bang_resets_inheritance_type_column vegetable = Vegetable.create!(name: "Red Pepper") assert_nil vegetable.custom_type @@ -198,10 +213,28 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound) { Company.new(:type => 'Account') } end + def test_new_with_unrelated_namespaced_type + without_store_full_sti_class do + e = assert_raises ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound do + Namespaced::Company.new(type: 'Firm') + end + + assert_equal "Invalid single-table inheritance type: Namespaced::Firm is not a subclass of Namespaced::Company", e.message + end + end + + def test_new_with_complex_inheritance assert_nothing_raised { Client.new(type: 'VerySpecialClient') } end + def test_new_without_storing_full_sti_class + without_store_full_sti_class do + item = Company.new(type: 'SpecialCo') + assert_instance_of Company::SpecialCo, item + end + end + def test_new_with_autoload_paths path = File.expand_path('../../models/autoloadable', __FILE__) ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths << path @@ -294,17 +327,17 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_eager_load_belongs_to_something_inherited account = Account.all.merge!(:includes => :firm).find(1) - assert account.association_cache.key?(:firm), "nil proves eager load failed" + assert account.association(:firm).loaded?, "association was not eager loaded" end def test_alt_eager_loading cabbage = RedCabbage.all.merge!(:includes => :seller).find(4) - assert cabbage.association_cache.key?(:seller), "nil proves eager load failed" + assert cabbage.association(:seller).loaded?, "association was not eager loaded" end def test_eager_load_belongs_to_primary_key_quoting con = Account.connection - assert_sql(/#{con.quote_table_name('companies')}.#{con.quote_column_name('id')} IN \(1\)/) do + assert_sql(/#{con.quote_table_name('companies')}.#{con.quote_column_name('id')} = 1/) do Account.all.merge!(:includes => :firm).find(1) end end @@ -325,6 +358,7 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class InheritanceComputeTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include InheritanceTestHelper fixtures :companies def setup @@ -338,27 +372,26 @@ class InheritanceComputeTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_instantiation_doesnt_try_to_require_corresponding_file - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = false - foo = Firm.first.clone - foo.type = 'FirmOnTheFly' - foo.save! + without_store_full_sti_class do + foo = Firm.first.clone + foo.type = 'FirmOnTheFly' + foo.save! - # Should fail without FirmOnTheFly in the type condition. - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } + # Should fail without FirmOnTheFly in the type condition. + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } - # Nest FirmOnTheFly in the test case where Dependencies won't see it. - self.class.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } + # Nest FirmOnTheFly in the test case where Dependencies won't see it. + self.class.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } - # Nest FirmOnTheFly in Firm where Dependencies will see it. - # This is analogous to nesting models in a migration. - Firm.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) + # Nest FirmOnTheFly in Firm where Dependencies will see it. + # This is analogous to nesting models in a migration. + Firm.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) - # And instantiate will find the existing constant rather than trying - # to require firm_on_the_fly. - assert_nothing_raised { assert_kind_of Firm::FirmOnTheFly, Firm.find(foo.id) } - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true + # And instantiate will find the existing constant rather than trying + # to require firm_on_the_fly. + assert_nothing_raised { assert_kind_of Firm::FirmOnTheFly, Firm.find(foo.id) } + end end def test_sti_type_from_attributes_disabled_in_non_sti_class diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb index dfb8a608cb..08a186ae07 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require 'cases/helper' require 'models/company' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/owner' require 'models/pet' @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_cache_key_format_for_existing_record_with_updated_at dev = Developer.first - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_format_for_existing_record_with_updated_at_and_custom_cache_timestamp_format @@ -96,7 +96,9 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner.update_column :updated_at, Time.current key = owner.cache_key - assert pet.touch + travel(1.second) do + assert pet.touch + end assert_not_equal key, owner.reload.cache_key end @@ -109,30 +111,39 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_cache_key_for_updated_on dev = Developer.first dev.updated_at = nil - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_for_newer_updated_at dev = Developer.first dev.updated_at += 3600 - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_for_newer_updated_on dev = Developer.first dev.updated_on += 3600 - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_format_is_precise_enough + skip("Subsecond precision is not supported") unless subsecond_precision_supported? dev = Developer.first key = dev.cache_key dev.touch assert_not_equal key, dev.cache_key end + def test_cache_key_format_is_not_too_precise + skip("Subsecond precision is not supported") unless subsecond_precision_supported? + dev = Developer.first + dev.touch + key = dev.cache_key + assert_equal key, dev.reload.cache_key + end + def test_named_timestamps_for_cache_key owner = owners(:blackbeard) - assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}-#{owner.happy_at.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", owner.cache_key(:updated_at, :happy_at) + assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}-#{owner.happy_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", owner.cache_key(:updated_at, :happy_at) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb index 8416c81f45..6523fc29fd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" class TestAdapterWithInvalidConnection < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false class Bird < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb index 285172d33e..84b0ff8fcb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ require "cases/helper" +class Horse < ActiveRecord::Base +end + module ActiveRecord class InvertibleMigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase class SilentMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -76,6 +79,32 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class ChangeColumnDefault1 < SilentMigration + def change + create_table("horses") do |t| + t.column :name, :string, default: "Sekitoba" + end + end + end + + class ChangeColumnDefault2 < SilentMigration + def change + change_column_default :horses, :name, from: "Sekitoba", to: "Diomed" + end + end + + class DisableExtension1 < SilentMigration + def change + enable_extension "hstore" + end + end + + class DisableExtension2 < SilentMigration + def change + disable_extension "hstore" + end + end + class LegacyMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.up create_table("horses") do |t| @@ -122,12 +151,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + setup do + @verbose_was, ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose, false + end + teardown do %w[horses new_horses].each do |table| if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?(table) ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table(table) end end + ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = @verbose_was end def test_no_reverse @@ -139,13 +173,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_exception_on_removing_index_without_column_option - RemoveIndexMigration1.new.migrate(:up) - migration = RemoveIndexMigration2.new - migration.migrate(:up) + index_definition = ["horses", [:name, :color]] + migration1 = RemoveIndexMigration1.new + migration1.migrate(:up) + assert migration1.connection.index_exists?(*index_definition) - assert_raises(IrreversibleMigration) do - migration.migrate(:down) - end + migration2 = RemoveIndexMigration2.new + migration2.migrate(:up) + assert_not migration2.connection.index_exists?(*index_definition) + + migration2.migrate(:down) + assert migration2.connection.index_exists?(*index_definition) end def test_migrate_up @@ -214,6 +252,42 @@ module ActiveRecord assert !revert.connection.table_exists?("horses") end + def test_migrate_revert_change_column_default + migration1 = ChangeColumnDefault1.new + migration1.migrate(:up) + assert_equal "Sekitoba", Horse.new.name + + migration2 = ChangeColumnDefault2.new + migration2.migrate(:up) + Horse.reset_column_information + assert_equal "Diomed", Horse.new.name + + migration2.migrate(:down) + Horse.reset_column_information + assert_equal "Sekitoba", Horse.new.name + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_migrate_enable_and_disable_extension + migration1 = InvertibleMigration.new + migration2 = DisableExtension1.new + migration3 = DisableExtension2.new + + migration1.migrate(:up) + migration2.migrate(:up) + assert_equal true, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + + migration3.migrate(:up) + assert_equal false, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + + migration3.migrate(:down) + assert_equal true, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + + migration2.migrate(:down) + assert_equal false, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + end + end + def test_revert_order block = Proc.new{|t| t.string :name } recorder = ActiveRecord::Migration::CommandRecorder.new(ActiveRecord::Base.connection) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb index 0c9dff2c25..2e1363334d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ require 'models/job' require 'models/reader' require 'models/ship' require 'models/legacy_thing' +require 'models/personal_legacy_thing' require 'models/reference' require 'models/string_key_object' require 'models/car' @@ -32,8 +33,6 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase p1 = Person.find(1) assert_equal 0, p1.lock_version - Person.expects(:quote_value).with(0, Person.columns_hash[Person.locking_column]).returns('0').once - p1.first_name = 'anika2' p1.save! @@ -178,6 +177,16 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, p1.lock_version end + def test_touch_stale_object + person = Person.create!(first_name: 'Mehmet Emin') + stale_person = Person.find(person.id) + person.update_attribute(:gender, 'M') + + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError) do + stale_person.touch + end + end + def test_lock_column_name_existing t1 = LegacyThing.find(1) t2 = LegacyThing.find(1) @@ -216,10 +225,12 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_lock_with_custom_column_without_default_sets_version_to_zero t1 = LockWithCustomColumnWithoutDefault.new assert_equal 0, t1.custom_lock_version + assert_nil t1.custom_lock_version_before_type_cast - t1.save - t1 = LockWithCustomColumnWithoutDefault.find(t1.id) + t1.save! + t1.reload assert_equal 0, t1.custom_lock_version + assert [0, "0"].include?(t1.custom_lock_version_before_type_cast) end def test_readonly_attributes @@ -259,7 +270,7 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase car.wheels << Wheel.create! end assert_difference 'car.wheels.count', -1 do - car.destroy + car.reload.destroy end assert car.destroyed? end @@ -284,10 +295,10 @@ end class OptimisticLockingWithSchemaChangeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :people, :legacy_things, :references - # need to disable transactional fixtures, because otherwise the sqlite3 + # need to disable transactional tests, because otherwise the sqlite3 # adapter (at least) chokes when we try and change the schema in the middle # of a test (see test_increment_counter_*). - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false { :lock_version => Person, :custom_lock_version => LegacyThing }.each do |name, model| define_method("test_increment_counter_updates_#{name}") do @@ -311,30 +322,24 @@ class OptimisticLockingWithSchemaChangeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # See Lighthouse ticket #1966 def test_destroy_dependents - # Establish dependent relationship between People and LegacyThing - add_counter_column_to(Person, 'legacy_things_count') - LegacyThing.connection.add_column LegacyThing.table_name, 'person_id', :integer - LegacyThing.reset_column_information - LegacyThing.class_eval do - belongs_to :person, :counter_cache => true - end - Person.class_eval do - has_many :legacy_things, :dependent => :destroy - end + # Establish dependent relationship between Person and PersonalLegacyThing + add_counter_column_to(Person, 'personal_legacy_things_count') + PersonalLegacyThing.reset_column_information # Make sure that counter incrementing doesn't cause problems p1 = Person.new(:first_name => 'fjord') p1.save! - t = LegacyThing.new(:person => p1) + t = PersonalLegacyThing.new(:person => p1) t.save! p1.reload - assert_equal 1, p1.legacy_things_count + assert_equal 1, p1.personal_legacy_things_count assert p1.destroy assert_equal true, p1.frozen? assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Person.find(p1.id) } - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { LegacyThing.find(t.id) } + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { PersonalLegacyThing.find(t.id) } ensure - remove_counter_column_from(Person, 'legacy_things_count') + remove_counter_column_from(Person, 'personal_legacy_things_count') + PersonalLegacyThing.reset_column_information end private @@ -370,7 +375,7 @@ end # (See exec vs. async_exec in the PostgreSQL adapter.) unless in_memory_db? class PessimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false fixtures :people, :readers def setup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb index a578e81844..3846ba8e7f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -7,6 +7,20 @@ require "active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper" class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber::TestHelper include ActiveSupport::Logger::Severity + REGEXP_CLEAR = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::CLEAR) + REGEXP_BOLD = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::BOLD) + REGEXP_MAGENTA = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::MAGENTA) + REGEXP_CYAN = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::CYAN) + SQL_COLORINGS = { + SELECT: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::BLUE), + INSERT: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::GREEN), + UPDATE: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::YELLOW), + DELETE: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::RED), + LOCK: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::WHITE), + ROLLBACK: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::RED), + TRANSACTION: REGEXP_CYAN, + OTHER: REGEXP_MAGENTA + } class TestDebugLogSubscriber < ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber attr_reader :debugs @@ -63,14 +77,6 @@ class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match(/ruby rails/, logger.debugs.first) end - def test_ignore_binds_payload_with_nil_column - event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) - - logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new - logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: 'hi mom!', binds: [[nil, 1]])) - assert_equal 1, logger.debugs.length - end - def test_basic_query_logging Developer.all.load wait @@ -79,6 +85,90 @@ class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match(/SELECT .*?FROM .?developers.?/i, @logger.logged(:debug).last) end + def test_basic_query_logging_coloration + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.each do |verb, color_regex| + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: verb.to_s)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{color_regex}#{verb}#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_basic_payload_name_logging_coloration_generic_sql + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.each do |verb, _| + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: verb.to_s)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "SQL"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA}SQL \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_basic_payload_name_logging_coloration_named_sql + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.each do |verb, _| + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "Model Load"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_CYAN}Model Load \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "Model Exists"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_CYAN}Model Exists \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "ANY SPECIFIC NAME"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_CYAN}ANY SPECIFIC NAME \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_query_logging_coloration_with_nested_select + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.slice(:SELECT, :INSERT, :UPDATE, :DELETE).each do |verb, color_regex| + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: "#{verb} WHERE ID IN SELECT")) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{color_regex}#{verb} WHERE ID IN SELECT#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_query_logging_coloration_with_multi_line_nested_select + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.slice(:SELECT, :INSERT, :UPDATE, :DELETE).each do |verb, color_regex| + sql = <<-EOS + #{verb} + WHERE ID IN ( + SELECT ID FROM THINGS + ) + EOS + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: sql)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{color_regex}.*#{verb}.*#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/mi, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_query_logging_coloration_with_lock + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + sql = <<-EOS + SELECT * FROM + (SELECT * FROM mytable FOR UPDATE) ss + WHERE col1 = 5; + EOS + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: sql)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{SQL_COLORINGS[:LOCK]}.*FOR UPDATE.*#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/mi, logger.debugs.last) + + sql = <<-EOS + LOCK TABLE films IN SHARE MODE; + EOS + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: sql)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{SQL_COLORINGS[:LOCK]}.*LOCK TABLE.*#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/mi, logger.debugs.last) + end + def test_exists_query_logging Developer.exists? 1 wait @@ -125,12 +215,5 @@ class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase wait assert_match(/<16 bytes of binary data>/, @logger.logged(:debug).join) end - - def test_nil_binary_data_is_logged - binary = Binary.create(data: "") - binary.update_attributes(data: nil) - wait - assert_match(/<NULL binary data>/, @logger.logged(:debug).join) - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb index c66eaf1ee1..83e50048ec 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb @@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ module ActiveRecord five = columns.detect { |c| c.name == "five" } unless mysql assert_equal "hello", one.default - assert_equal true, two.type_cast_from_database(two.default) - assert_equal false, three.type_cast_from_database(three.default) + assert_equal true, connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(two).deserialize(two.default) + assert_equal false, connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(three).deserialize(three.default) assert_equal '1', four.default assert_equal "hello", five.default unless mysql end @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord columns = connection.columns(:testings) array_column = columns.detect { |c| c.name == "foo" } - assert array_column.array + assert array_column.array? end def test_create_table_with_array_column @@ -93,10 +93,29 @@ module ActiveRecord columns = connection.columns(:testings) array_column = columns.detect { |c| c.name == "foo" } - assert array_column.array + assert array_column.array? end end + def test_create_table_with_bigint + connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.bigint :eight_int + end + columns = connection.columns(:testings) + eight = columns.detect { |c| c.name == "eight_int" } + + if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) + assert_equal 'NUMBER(19)', eight.sql_type + elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + assert_equal 'bigint', eight.sql_type + else + assert_equal :integer, eight.type + assert_equal 8, eight.limit + end + ensure + connection.drop_table :testings + end + def test_create_table_with_limits connection.create_table :testings do |t| t.column :foo, :string, :limit => 255 @@ -184,21 +203,21 @@ module ActiveRecord created_at_column = created_columns.detect {|c| c.name == 'created_at' } updated_at_column = created_columns.detect {|c| c.name == 'updated_at' } - assert created_at_column.null - assert updated_at_column.null + assert !created_at_column.null + assert !updated_at_column.null end def test_create_table_with_timestamps_should_create_datetime_columns_with_options connection.create_table table_name do |t| - t.timestamps :null => false + t.timestamps null: true end created_columns = connection.columns(table_name) created_at_column = created_columns.detect {|c| c.name == 'created_at' } updated_at_column = created_columns.detect {|c| c.name == 'updated_at' } - assert !created_at_column.null - assert !updated_at_column.null + assert created_at_column.null + assert updated_at_column.null end def test_create_table_without_a_block @@ -384,6 +403,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def test_drop_table_if_exists + connection.create_table(:testings) + assert connection.table_exists?(:testings) + connection.drop_table(:testings, if_exists: true) + assert_not connection.table_exists?(:testings) + end + + def test_drop_table_if_exists_nothing_raised + assert_nothing_raised { connection.drop_table(:nonexistent, if_exists: true) } + end + private def testing_table_with_only_foo_attribute connection.create_table :testings, :id => false do |t| @@ -393,5 +423,36 @@ module ActiveRecord yield end end + + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_foreign_keys? + class ChangeSchemaWithDependentObjectsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :trains + @connection.create_table(:wagons) { |t| t.references :train } + @connection.add_foreign_key :wagons, :trains + end + + teardown do + [:wagons, :trains].each do |table| + @connection.drop_table table, if_exists: true + end + end + + def test_create_table_with_force_cascade_drops_dependent_objects + skip "MySQL > 5.5 does not drop dependent objects with DROP TABLE CASCADE" if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) + # can't re-create table referenced by foreign key + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + @connection.create_table :trains, force: true + end + + # can recreate referenced table with force: :cascade + @connection.create_table :trains, force: :cascade + assert_equal [], @connection.foreign_keys(:wagons) + end + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb index 3e9d957ed3..2f9c50141f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require "cases/migration/helper" -require "minitest/mock" module ActiveRecord class Migration @@ -13,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def with_change_table - yield ConnectionAdapters::Table.new(:delete_me, @connection) + yield ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update_table_definition(:delete_me, @connection) end def test_references_column_type_adds_id @@ -88,15 +87,22 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_timestamps_creates_updated_at_and_created_at with_change_table do |t| - @connection.expect :add_timestamps, nil, [:delete_me] - t.timestamps + @connection.expect :add_timestamps, nil, [:delete_me, null: true] + t.timestamps null: true end end def test_remove_timestamps_creates_updated_at_and_created_at with_change_table do |t| - @connection.expect :remove_timestamps, nil, [:delete_me] - t.remove_timestamps + @connection.expect :remove_timestamps, nil, [:delete_me, { null: true }] + t.remove_timestamps({ null: true }) + end + end + + def test_primary_key_creates_primary_key_column + with_change_table do |t| + @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :id, :primary_key, primary_key: true, first: true] + t.primary_key :id, first: true end end @@ -108,6 +114,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def test_bigint_creates_bigint_column + with_change_table do |t| + @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :foo, :bigint, {}] + @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :bar, :bigint, {}] + t.bigint :foo, :bar + end + end + def test_string_creates_string_column with_change_table do |t| @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :foo, :string, {}] @@ -116,6 +130,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_json_creates_json_column + with_change_table do |t| + @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :foo, :json, {}] + @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :bar, :json, {}] + t.json :foo, :bar + end + end + + def test_xml_creates_xml_column + with_change_table do |t| + @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :foo, :xml, {}] + @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :bar, :xml, {}] + t.xml :foo, :bar + end + end + end + def test_column_creates_column with_change_table do |t| @connection.expect :add_column, nil, [:delete_me, :bar, :integer, {}] @@ -213,6 +245,12 @@ module ActiveRecord t.rename :bar, :baz end end + + def test_table_name_set + with_change_table do |t| + assert_equal :delete_me, t.name + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb index 763aa88f72..8d8e661aa5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class ColumnAttributesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveRecord::Migration::TestHelper - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_add_column_newline_default string = "foo\nbar" diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb index 77a752f050..4637970ce0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' module ActiveRecord class Migration class ColumnPositioningTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - attr_reader :connection, :table_name + attr_reader :connection alias :conn :connection def setup @@ -25,30 +25,30 @@ module ActiveRecord if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_column_positioning - assert_equal %w(first second third), conn.columns(:testings).map {|c| c.name } + assert_equal %w(first second third), conn.columns(:testings).map(&:name) end def test_add_column_with_positioning conn.add_column :testings, :new_col, :integer - assert_equal %w(first second third new_col), conn.columns(:testings).map {|c| c.name } + assert_equal %w(first second third new_col), conn.columns(:testings).map(&:name) end def test_add_column_with_positioning_first conn.add_column :testings, :new_col, :integer, :first => true - assert_equal %w(new_col first second third), conn.columns(:testings).map {|c| c.name } + assert_equal %w(new_col first second third), conn.columns(:testings).map(&:name) end def test_add_column_with_positioning_after conn.add_column :testings, :new_col, :integer, :after => :first - assert_equal %w(first new_col second third), conn.columns(:testings).map {|c| c.name } + assert_equal %w(first new_col second third), conn.columns(:testings).map(&:name) end def test_change_column_with_positioning conn.change_column :testings, :second, :integer, :first => true - assert_equal %w(second first third), conn.columns(:testings).map {|c| c.name } + assert_equal %w(second first third), conn.columns(:testings).map(&:name) conn.change_column :testings, :second, :integer, :after => :third - assert_equal %w(first third second), conn.columns(:testings).map {|c| c.name } + assert_equal %w(first third second), conn.columns(:testings).map(&:name) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb index 4e6d7963aa..ab3f584350 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class ColumnsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveRecord::Migration::TestHelper - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false # FIXME: this is more of an integration test with AR::Base and the # schema modifications. Maybe we should move this? @@ -65,7 +65,10 @@ module ActiveRecord if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_mysql_rename_column_preserves_auto_increment rename_column "test_models", "id", "id_test" - assert_equal "auto_increment", connection.columns("test_models").find { |c| c.name == "id_test" }.extra + assert connection.columns("test_models").find { |c| c.name == "id_test" }.auto_increment? + TestModel.reset_column_information + ensure + rename_column "test_models", "id_test", "id" end end @@ -193,7 +196,7 @@ module ActiveRecord old_columns = connection.columns(TestModel.table_name) assert old_columns.find { |c| - default = c.type_cast_from_database(c.default) + default = connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(c).deserialize(c.default) c.name == 'approved' && c.type == :boolean && default == true } @@ -201,11 +204,11 @@ module ActiveRecord new_columns = connection.columns(TestModel.table_name) assert_not new_columns.find { |c| - default = c.type_cast_from_database(c.default) + default = connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(c).deserialize(c.default) c.name == 'approved' and c.type == :boolean and default == true } assert new_columns.find { |c| - default = c.type_cast_from_database(c.default) + default = connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(c).deserialize(c.default) c.name == 'approved' and c.type == :boolean and default == false } change_column :test_models, :approved, :boolean, :default => true @@ -264,6 +267,13 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_nil TestModel.new.first_name end + def test_change_column_default_with_from_and_to + add_column "test_models", "first_name", :string + connection.change_column_default "test_models", "first_name", from: nil, to: "Tester" + + assert_equal "Tester", TestModel.new.first_name + end + def test_remove_column_no_second_parameter_raises_exception assert_raise(ArgumentError) { connection.remove_column("funny") } end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb index e955beae1a..1e3529db54 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb @@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_unknown_commands_delegate - recorder = CommandRecorder.new(stub(:foo => 'bar')) + recorder = Struct.new(:foo) + recorder = CommandRecorder.new(recorder.new('bar')) assert_equal 'bar', recorder.foo end @@ -169,6 +170,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def test_invert_change_column_default_with_from_and_to + change = @recorder.inverse_of :change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: "old_value", to: "new_value"] + assert_equal [:change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: "new_value", to: "old_value"]], change + end + + def test_invert_change_column_default_with_from_and_to_with_boolean + change = @recorder.inverse_of :change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: true, to: false] + assert_equal [:change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: false, to: true]], change + end + def test_invert_change_column_null add = @recorder.inverse_of :change_column_null, [:table, :column, true] assert_equal [:change_column_null, [:table, :column, false]], add @@ -206,6 +217,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_invert_remove_index + add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_index, [:table, :one] + assert_equal [:add_index, [:table, :one]], add + end + + def test_invert_remove_index_with_column add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_index, [:table, {column: [:one, :two], options: true}] assert_equal [:add_index, [:table, [:one, :two], options: true]], add end @@ -237,8 +253,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_invert_remove_timestamps - add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_timestamps, [:table] - assert_equal [:add_timestamps, [:table], nil], add + add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_timestamps, [:table, { null: true }] + assert_equal [:add_timestamps, [:table, {null: true }], nil], add end def test_invert_add_reference @@ -256,6 +272,11 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [:add_reference, [:table, :taggable, { polymorphic: true }], nil], add end + def test_invert_remove_reference_with_index_and_foreign_key + add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_reference, [:table, :taggable, { index: true, foreign_key: true }] + assert_equal [:add_reference, [:table, :taggable, { index: true, foreign_key: true }], nil], add + end + def test_invert_remove_belongs_to_alias add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_belongs_to, [:table, :user] assert_equal [:add_reference, [:table, :user], nil], add @@ -276,17 +297,42 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [:remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people]], enable end + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people]], enable + end + def test_invert_add_foreign_key_with_column enable = @recorder.inverse_of :add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id"] assert_equal [:remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, column: "owner_id"]], enable end + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_column + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id"] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id"]], enable + end + def test_invert_add_foreign_key_with_column_and_name enable = @recorder.inverse_of :add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id", name: "fk"] assert_equal [:remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, name: "fk"]], enable end - def test_remove_foreign_key_is_irreversible + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_column_and_name + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id", name: "fk"] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id", name: "fk"]], enable + end + + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_primary_key + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, primary_key: "person_id"] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, primary_key: "person_id"]], enable + end + + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_on_delete_on_update + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, on_delete: :nullify, on_update: :cascade] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, on_delete: :nullify, on_update: :cascade]], enable + end + + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_is_irreversible_without_to_table assert_raises ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration do @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, column: "owner_id"] end @@ -294,6 +340,10 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_raises ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration do @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, name: "fk"] end + + assert_raises ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration do + @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs] + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb index bea9d6b2c9..8fd08fe4ce 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ module ActiveRecord tables_after = connection.tables - tables_before tables_after.each do |table| - connection.execute "DROP TABLE #{table}" + connection.drop_table table end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb index c985092b4c..72f2fa95f1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class ForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include DdlHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper + include ActiveSupport::Testing::Stream class Rocket < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -17,11 +18,11 @@ module ActiveRecord setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.create_table "rockets" do |t| + @connection.create_table "rockets", force: true do |t| t.string :name end - @connection.create_table "astronauts" do |t| + @connection.create_table "astronauts", force: true do |t| t.string :name t.references :rocket end @@ -29,8 +30,8 @@ module ActiveRecord teardown do if defined?(@connection) - @connection.execute "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS astronauts" - @connection.execute "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS rockets" + @connection.drop_table "astronauts", if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table "rockets", if_exists: true end end @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "rockets", fk.to_table assert_equal "rocket_id", fk.column assert_equal "id", fk.primary_key - assert_match(/^fk_rails_.{10}$/, fk.name) + assert_equal("fk_rails_78146ddd2e", fk.name) end def test_add_foreign_key_with_column @@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "rockets", fk.to_table assert_equal "rocket_id", fk.column assert_equal "id", fk.primary_key - assert_match(/^fk_rails_.{10}$/, fk.name) + assert_equal("fk_rails_78146ddd2e", fk.name) end def test_add_foreign_key_with_non_standard_primary_key @@ -146,6 +147,27 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal :nullify, fk.on_update end + def test_foreign_key_exists + @connection.add_foreign_key :astronauts, :rockets + + assert @connection.foreign_key_exists?(:astronauts, :rockets) + assert_not @connection.foreign_key_exists?(:astronauts, :stars) + end + + def test_foreign_key_exists_by_column + @connection.add_foreign_key :astronauts, :rockets, column: "rocket_id" + + assert @connection.foreign_key_exists?(:astronauts, column: "rocket_id") + assert_not @connection.foreign_key_exists?(:astronauts, column: "star_id") + end + + def test_foreign_key_exists_by_name + @connection.add_foreign_key :astronauts, :rockets, column: "rocket_id", name: "fancy_named_fk" + + assert @connection.foreign_key_exists?(:astronauts, name: "fancy_named_fk") + assert_not @connection.foreign_key_exists?(:astronauts, name: "other_fancy_named_fk") + end + def test_remove_foreign_key_inferes_column @connection.add_foreign_key :astronauts, :rockets @@ -162,6 +184,14 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [], @connection.foreign_keys("astronauts") end + def test_remove_foreign_key_by_symbol_column + @connection.add_foreign_key :astronauts, :rockets, column: :rocket_id + + assert_equal 1, @connection.foreign_keys("astronauts").size + @connection.remove_foreign_key :astronauts, column: :rocket_id + assert_equal [], @connection.foreign_keys("astronauts") + end + def test_remove_foreign_key_by_name @connection.add_foreign_key :astronauts, :rockets, column: "rocket_id", name: "fancy_named_fk" @@ -212,6 +242,38 @@ module ActiveRecord ensure silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:down) } end + + class CreateSchoolsAndClassesMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + create_table(:schools) + + create_table(:classes) do |t| + t.column :school_id, :integer + end + add_foreign_key :classes, :schools + end + end + + def test_add_foreign_key_with_prefix + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = 'p_' + migration = CreateSchoolsAndClassesMigration.new + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:up) } + assert_equal 1, @connection.foreign_keys("p_classes").size + ensure + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:down) } + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = nil + end + + def test_add_foreign_key_with_suffix + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = '_s' + migration = CreateSchoolsAndClassesMigration.new + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:up) } + assert_equal 1, @connection.foreign_keys("classes_s").size + ensure + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:down) } + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = nil + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb index e28feedcf9..ad85684c0b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb @@ -5,10 +5,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class << self; attr_accessor :message_count; end self.message_count = 0 - def puts(text="") - ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count += 1 - end - module TestHelper attr_reader :connection, :table_name @@ -22,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection connection.create_table :test_models do |t| - t.timestamps + t.timestamps null: true end TestModel.reset_column_information @@ -32,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super TestModel.reset_table_name TestModel.reset_sequence_name - connection.drop_table :test_models rescue nil + connection.drop_table :test_models, if_exists: true end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb index 93c3bfae7a..b23b9a679f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb @@ -36,6 +36,20 @@ module ActiveRecord assert connection.index_name_exists?(table_name, 'new_idx', true) end + def test_rename_index_too_long + too_long_index_name = good_index_name + 'x' + # keep the names short to make Oracle and similar behave + connection.add_index(table_name, [:foo], :name => 'old_idx') + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) { + connection.rename_index(table_name, 'old_idx', too_long_index_name) + } + assert_match(/too long; the limit is #{connection.allowed_index_name_length} characters/, e.message) + + # if the adapter doesn't support the indexes call, pick defaults that let the test pass + assert connection.index_name_exists?(table_name, 'old_idx', false) + end + + def test_double_add_index connection.add_index(table_name, [:foo], :name => 'some_idx') assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @@ -95,6 +109,12 @@ module ActiveRecord assert connection.index_exists?(:testings, [:foo, :bar]) end + def test_index_exists_with_custom_name_checks_columns + connection.add_index :testings, [:foo, :bar], name: "my_index" + assert connection.index_exists?(:testings, [:foo, :bar], name: "my_index") + assert_not connection.index_exists?(:testings, [:foo], name: "my_index") + end + def test_valid_index_options assert_raise ArgumentError do connection.add_index :testings, :foo, unqiue: true diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb index 319d3e1af3..bf6e684887 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class Migration class LoggerTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # MySQL can't roll back ddl changes - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false Migration = Struct.new(:name, :version) do def disable_ddl_transaction; false end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb index 517ee695ce..4f5589f32a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb @@ -1,13 +1,12 @@ require 'cases/helper' -require "minitest/mock" module ActiveRecord class Migration class PendingMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup super - @connection = MiniTest::Mock.new - @app = MiniTest::Mock.new + @connection = Minitest::Mock.new + @app = Minitest::Mock.new conn = @connection @pending = Class.new(CheckPending) { define_method(:connection) { conn } diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/postgresql_geometric_types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/postgresql_geometric_types_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e4772905bb --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/postgresql_geometric_types_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +module ActiveRecord + class Migration + class PostgreSQLGeometricTypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + attr_reader :connection, :table_name + + def setup + super + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @table_name = :testings + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_creating_column_with_point_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.point :foo_point + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_point) + assert_type_correct(:foo_point, :point) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_line_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.line :foo_line + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_line) + assert_type_correct(:foo_line, :line) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_lseg_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.lseg :foo_lseg + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_lseg) + assert_type_correct(:foo_lseg, :lseg) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_box_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.box :foo_box + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_box) + assert_type_correct(:foo_box, :box) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_path_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.path :foo_path + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_path) + assert_type_correct(:foo_path, :path) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_polygon_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.polygon :foo_polygon + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_polygon) + assert_type_correct(:foo_polygon, :polygon) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_circle_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.circle :foo_circle + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_circle) + assert_type_correct(:foo_circle, :circle) + end + end + + private + def assert_column_exists(column_name) + columns = connection.columns(table_name) + assert columns.map(&:name).include?(column_name.to_s) + end + + def assert_type_correct(column_name, type) + columns = connection.columns(table_name) + column = columns.select{ |c| c.name == column_name.to_s }.first + assert_equal type.to_s, column.sql_type + end + + end + end +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_foreign_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_foreign_key_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..84ec657398 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_foreign_key_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_foreign_keys? +module ActiveRecord + class Migration + class ReferencesForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:testing_parents, force: true) + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table "testings", if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table "testing_parents", if_exists: true + end + + test "foreign keys can be created with the table" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: true + end + + fk = @connection.foreign_keys("testings").first + assert_equal "testings", fk.from_table + assert_equal "testing_parents", fk.to_table + end + + test "no foreign key is created by default" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent + end + + assert_equal [], @connection.foreign_keys("testings") + end + + test "foreign keys can be created in one query" do + assert_queries(1) do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: true + end + end + end + + test "options hash can be passed" do + @connection.change_table :testing_parents do |t| + t.integer :other_id + t.index :other_id, unique: true + end + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: { primary_key: :other_id } + end + + fk = @connection.foreign_keys("testings").find { |k| k.to_table == "testing_parents" } + assert_equal "other_id", fk.primary_key + end + + test "to_table option can be passed" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :parent, foreign_key: { to_table: :testing_parents } + end + fks = @connection.foreign_keys("testings") + assert_equal([["testings", "testing_parents", "parent_id"]], + fks.map {|fk| [fk.from_table, fk.to_table, fk.column] }) + end + + test "foreign keys cannot be added to polymorphic relations when creating the table" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + t.references :testing_parent, polymorphic: true, foreign_key: true + end + end + end + + test "foreign keys can be created while changing the table" do + @connection.create_table :testings + @connection.change_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: true + end + + fk = @connection.foreign_keys("testings").first + assert_equal "testings", fk.from_table + assert_equal "testing_parents", fk.to_table + end + + test "foreign keys are not added by default when changing the table" do + @connection.create_table :testings + @connection.change_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent + end + + assert_equal [], @connection.foreign_keys("testings") + end + + test "foreign keys accept options when changing the table" do + @connection.change_table :testing_parents do |t| + t.integer :other_id + t.index :other_id, unique: true + end + @connection.create_table :testings + @connection.change_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: { primary_key: :other_id } + end + + fk = @connection.foreign_keys("testings").find { |k| k.to_table == "testing_parents" } + assert_equal "other_id", fk.primary_key + end + + test "foreign keys cannot be added to polymorphic relations when changing the table" do + @connection.create_table :testings + @connection.change_table :testings do |t| + assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + t.references :testing_parent, polymorphic: true, foreign_key: true + end + end + end + + test "foreign key column can be removed" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, index: true, foreign_key: true + end + + assert_difference "@connection.foreign_keys('testings').size", -1 do + @connection.remove_reference :testings, :testing_parent, foreign_key: true + end + end + + test "foreign key methods respect pluralize_table_names" do + begin + original_pluralize_table_names = ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names + ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names = false + @connection.create_table :testing + @connection.change_table :testing_parents do |t| + t.references :testing, foreign_key: true + end + + fk = @connection.foreign_keys("testing_parents").first + assert_equal "testing_parents", fk.from_table + assert_equal "testing", fk.to_table + + assert_difference "@connection.foreign_keys('testing_parents').size", -1 do + @connection.remove_reference :testing_parents, :testing, foreign_key: true + end + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names = original_pluralize_table_names + @connection.drop_table "testing", if_exists: true + end + end + end + end +end +else +class ReferencesWithoutForeignKeySupportTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:testing_parents, force: true) + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table("testings", if_exists: true) + @connection.drop_table("testing_parents", if_exists: true) + end + + test "ignores foreign keys defined with the table" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: true + end + + assert_includes @connection.tables, "testings" + end +end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb index 4485701a4e..ad6b828d0b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord t.references :foo, :polymorphic => true, :index => true end - assert connection.index_exists?(table_name, [:foo_id, :foo_type], :name => :index_testings_on_foo_id_and_foo_type) + assert connection.index_exists?(table_name, [:foo_type, :foo_id], name: :index_testings_on_foo_type_and_foo_id) end end @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ module ActiveRecord t.references :foo, :polymorphic => true, :index => true end - assert connection.index_exists?(table_name, [:foo_id, :foo_type], :name => :index_testings_on_foo_id_and_foo_type) + assert connection.index_exists?(table_name, [:foo_type, :foo_id], name: :index_testings_on_foo_type_and_foo_id) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_statements_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_statements_test.rb index b8b4fa1135..f613fd66c3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_statements_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_statements_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class ReferencesStatementsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveRecord::Migration::TestHelper - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup super @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_creates_polymorphic_index add_reference table_name, :taggable, polymorphic: true, index: true - assert index_exists?(table_name, [:taggable_id, :taggable_type]) + assert index_exists?(table_name, [:taggable_type, :taggable_id]) end def test_creates_reference_type_column_with_default diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/rename_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/rename_table_test.rb index ba39fb1dec..6d742d3f2f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/rename_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/rename_table_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class RenameTableTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveRecord::Migration::TestHelper - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup super @@ -39,33 +39,35 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def test_rename_table - rename_table :test_models, :octopi + unless current_adapter?(:FbAdapter) # Firebird cannot rename tables + def test_rename_table + rename_table :test_models, :octopi - connection.execute "INSERT INTO octopi (#{connection.quote_column_name('id')}, #{connection.quote_column_name('url')}) VALUES (1, 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg')" + connection.execute "INSERT INTO octopi (#{connection.quote_column_name('id')}, #{connection.quote_column_name('url')}) VALUES (1, 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg')" - assert_equal 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg', connection.select_value("SELECT url FROM octopi WHERE id=1") - end + assert_equal 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg', connection.select_value("SELECT url FROM octopi WHERE id=1") + end - def test_rename_table_with_an_index - add_index :test_models, :url + def test_rename_table_with_an_index + add_index :test_models, :url - rename_table :test_models, :octopi + rename_table :test_models, :octopi - connection.execute "INSERT INTO octopi (#{connection.quote_column_name('id')}, #{connection.quote_column_name('url')}) VALUES (1, 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg')" + connection.execute "INSERT INTO octopi (#{connection.quote_column_name('id')}, #{connection.quote_column_name('url')}) VALUES (1, 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg')" - assert_equal 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg', connection.select_value("SELECT url FROM octopi WHERE id=1") - index = connection.indexes(:octopi).first - assert index.columns.include?("url") - assert_equal 'index_octopi_on_url', index.name - end + assert_equal 'http://www.foreverflying.com/octopus-black7.jpg', connection.select_value("SELECT url FROM octopi WHERE id=1") + index = connection.indexes(:octopi).first + assert index.columns.include?("url") + assert_equal 'index_octopi_on_url', index.name + end - def test_rename_table_does_not_rename_custom_named_index - add_index :test_models, :url, name: 'special_url_idx' + def test_rename_table_does_not_rename_custom_named_index + add_index :test_models, :url, name: 'special_url_idx' - rename_table :test_models, :octopi + rename_table :test_models, :octopi - assert_equal ['special_url_idx'], connection.indexes(:octopi).map(&:name) + assert_equal ['special_url_idx'], connection.indexes(:octopi).map(&:name) + end end if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) @@ -78,13 +80,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_renaming_table_doesnt_attempt_to_rename_non_existent_sequences - enable_uuid_ossp!(connection) + enable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) connection.create_table :cats, id: :uuid assert_nothing_raised { rename_table :cats, :felines } assert connection.table_exists? :felines ensure - connection.drop_table :cats if connection.table_exists? :cats - connection.drop_table :felines if connection.table_exists? :felines + disable_extension!('uuid-ossp', connection) + connection.drop_table :cats, if_exists: true + connection.drop_table :felines, if_exists: true end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/table_and_index_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/table_and_index_test.rb index 8fd770abd1..24cba84a09 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/table_and_index_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/table_and_index_test.rb @@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_add_schema_info_respects_prefix_and_suffix conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - conn.drop_table(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) if conn.table_exists?(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) + conn.drop_table(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name, if_exists: true) # Use shorter prefix and suffix as in Oracle database identifier cannot be larger than 30 characters ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = 'p_' ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = '_s' - conn.drop_table(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) if conn.table_exists?(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) + conn.drop_table(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name, if_exists: true) conn.initialize_schema_migrations_table diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb index ef3f073472..10f1c7216f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ require 'bigdecimal/util' require 'models/person' require 'models/topic' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid/2_we_need_reminders" require MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/rename/1_we_need_things" @@ -13,10 +14,9 @@ require MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/decimal/1_give_me_big_numbers" class BigNumber < ActiveRecord::Base unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :SQLite3Adapter) - attribute :value_of_e, Type::Integer.new + attribute :value_of_e, :integer end - attribute :world_population, Type::Integer.new - attribute :my_house_population, Type::Integer.new + attribute :my_house_population, :integer end class Reminder < ActiveRecord::Base; end @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class Reminder < ActiveRecord::Base; end class Thing < ActiveRecord::Base; end class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false fixtures :people @@ -34,8 +34,7 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Reminder.connection.drop_table(table) rescue nil end Reminder.reset_column_information - ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = true - ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count = 0 + @verbose_was, ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose, false ActiveRecord::Base.connection.schema_cache.clear! end @@ -65,6 +64,8 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Person.connection.remove_column("people", "middle_name") rescue nil Person.connection.add_column("people", "first_name", :string) Person.reset_column_information + + ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = @verbose_was end def test_migrator_versions @@ -74,26 +75,48 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Migrator.up(migrations_path) assert_equal 3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - assert_equal 3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_version assert_equal false, ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? ActiveRecord::Migrator.down(MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid") assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - assert_equal 3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_version + assert_equal true, ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? + + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(version: 3) assert_equal true, ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? ensure ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = old_path end + def test_migration_detection_without_schema_migration_table + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table 'schema_migrations', if_exists: true + + migrations_path = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid" + old_path = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = migrations_path + + assert_equal true, ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? + ensure + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = old_path + end + + def test_any_migrations + old_path = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid" + + assert ActiveRecord::Migrator.any_migrations? + + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/empty" + + assert_not ActiveRecord::Migrator.any_migrations? + ensure + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = old_path + end + def test_migration_version - ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/version_check", 20131219224947) + assert_nothing_raised { ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/version_check", 20131219224947) } end def test_create_table_with_force_true_does_not_drop_nonexisting_table - if Person.connection.table_exists?(:testings2) - Person.connection.drop_table :testings2 - end - # using a copy as we need the drop_table method to # continue to work for the ensure block of the test temp_conn = Person.connection.dup @@ -104,16 +127,12 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase t.column :foo, :string end ensure - Person.connection.drop_table :testings2 rescue nil - end - - def connection - ActiveRecord::Base.connection + Person.connection.drop_table :testings2, if_exists: true end def test_migration_instance_has_connection migration = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Migration).new - assert_equal connection, migration.connection + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Base.connection, migration.connection end def test_method_missing_delegates_to_connection @@ -133,6 +152,7 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !BigNumber.table_exists? GiveMeBigNumbers.up + BigNumber.reset_column_information assert BigNumber.create( :bank_balance => 1586.43, @@ -368,6 +388,7 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Thing.reset_table_name Thing.reset_sequence_name WeNeedThings.up + Thing.reset_column_information assert Thing.create("content" => "hello world") assert_equal "hello world", Thing.first.content @@ -387,6 +408,7 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = '_suffix' Reminder.reset_table_name Reminder.reset_sequence_name + Reminder.reset_column_information WeNeedReminders.up assert Reminder.create("content" => "hello world", "remind_at" => Time.now) assert_equal "hello world", Reminder.first.content @@ -398,8 +420,6 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_create_table_with_binary_column - Person.connection.drop_table :binary_testings rescue nil - assert_nothing_raised { Person.connection.create_table :binary_testings do |t| t.column "data", :binary, :null => false @@ -411,33 +431,35 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil data_column.default - Person.connection.drop_table :binary_testings rescue nil + Person.connection.drop_table :binary_testings, if_exists: true end - def test_create_table_with_query - Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil - Person.connection.create_table(:person, force: true) + unless mysql_enforcing_gtid_consistency? + def test_create_table_with_query + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + Person.connection.create_table(:person, force: true) - Person.connection.create_table :table_from_query_testings, as: "SELECT id FROM person" + Person.connection.create_table :table_from_query_testings, as: "SELECT id FROM person" - columns = Person.connection.columns(:table_from_query_testings) - assert_equal 1, columns.length - assert_equal "id", columns.first.name + columns = Person.connection.columns(:table_from_query_testings) + assert_equal 1, columns.length + assert_equal "id", columns.first.name - Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil - end + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + end - def test_create_table_with_query_from_relation - Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil - Person.connection.create_table(:person, force: true) + def test_create_table_with_query_from_relation + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + Person.connection.create_table(:person, force: true) - Person.connection.create_table :table_from_query_testings, as: Person.select(:id) + Person.connection.create_table :table_from_query_testings, as: Person.select(:id) - columns = Person.connection.columns(:table_from_query_testings) - assert_equal 1, columns.length - assert_equal "id", columns.first.name + columns = Person.connection.columns(:table_from_query_testings) + assert_equal 1, columns.length + assert_equal "id", columns.first.name - Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + end end if current_adapter? :OracleAdapter @@ -480,12 +502,14 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter) def test_out_of_range_limit_should_raise Person.connection.drop_table :test_limits rescue nil - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError, "integer limit didn't raise") do + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError, "integer limit didn't raise") do Person.connection.create_table :test_integer_limits, :force => true do |t| t.column :bigone, :integer, :limit => 10 end end + assert_match(/No integer type has byte size 10/, e.message) + unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError, "text limit didn't raise") do Person.connection.create_table :test_text_limits, :force => true do |t| @@ -561,7 +585,7 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_bulk_alter? t.string :qualification, :experience t.integer :age, :default => 0 t.date :birthdate - t.timestamps + t.timestamps null: true end end @@ -687,6 +711,8 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_bulk_alter? end class CopyMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ActiveSupport::Testing::Stream + def setup end @@ -896,13 +922,4 @@ class CopyMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Base.logger = old end - private - - def quietly - silence_stream(STDOUT) do - silence_stream(STDERR) do - yield - end - end - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb index 9568aa2217..2ff6938e7b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb @@ -1,377 +1,388 @@ require "cases/helper" require "cases/migration/helper" -module ActiveRecord - class MigratorTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +class MigratorTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false - # Use this class to sense if migrations have gone - # up or down. - class Sensor < ActiveRecord::Migration - attr_reader :went_up, :went_down + # Use this class to sense if migrations have gone + # up or down. + class Sensor < ActiveRecord::Migration + attr_reader :went_up, :went_down - def initialize name = self.class.name, version = nil - super - @went_up = false - @went_down = false - end - - def up; @went_up = true; end - def down; @went_down = true; end - end - - def setup + def initialize name = self.class.name, version = nil super - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all rescue nil + @went_up = false + @went_down = false end - teardown do - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all rescue nil - ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = true - end + def up; @went_up = true; end + def down; @went_down = true; end + end - def test_migrator_with_duplicate_names - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::DuplicateMigrationNameError, "Multiple migrations have the name Chunky") do - list = [Migration.new('Chunky'), Migration.new('Chunky')] - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, list) + def setup + super + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all rescue nil + @verbose_was = ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose + ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count = 0 + ActiveRecord::Migration.class_eval do + undef :puts + def puts(*) + ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count += 1 end end + end - def test_migrator_with_duplicate_versions - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::DuplicateMigrationVersionError) do - list = [Migration.new('Foo', 1), Migration.new('Bar', 1)] - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, list) + teardown do + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all rescue nil + ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = @verbose_was + ActiveRecord::Migration.class_eval do + undef :puts + def puts(*) + super end end + end - def test_migrator_with_missing_version_numbers - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownMigrationVersionError) do - list = [Migration.new('Foo', 1), Migration.new('Bar', 2)] - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, list, 3).run - end + def test_migrator_with_duplicate_names + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::DuplicateMigrationNameError, "Multiple migrations have the name Chunky") do + list = [ActiveRecord::Migration.new('Chunky'), ActiveRecord::Migration.new('Chunky')] + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, list) end + end - def test_finds_migrations - migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations(MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid") + def test_migrator_with_duplicate_versions + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::DuplicateMigrationVersionError) do + list = [ActiveRecord::Migration.new('Foo', 1), ActiveRecord::Migration.new('Bar', 1)] + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, list) + end + end - [[1, 'ValidPeopleHaveLastNames'], [2, 'WeNeedReminders'], [3, 'InnocentJointable']].each_with_index do |pair, i| - assert_equal migrations[i].version, pair.first - assert_equal migrations[i].name, pair.last - end + def test_migrator_with_missing_version_numbers + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownMigrationVersionError) do + list = [ActiveRecord::Migration.new('Foo', 1), ActiveRecord::Migration.new('Bar', 2)] + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, list, 3).run end + end - def test_finds_migrations_in_subdirectories - migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations(MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid_with_subdirectories") + def test_finds_migrations + migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations(MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid") - [[1, 'ValidPeopleHaveLastNames'], [2, 'WeNeedReminders'], [3, 'InnocentJointable']].each_with_index do |pair, i| - assert_equal migrations[i].version, pair.first - assert_equal migrations[i].name, pair.last - end + [[1, 'ValidPeopleHaveLastNames'], [2, 'WeNeedReminders'], [3, 'InnocentJointable']].each_with_index do |pair, i| + assert_equal migrations[i].version, pair.first + assert_equal migrations[i].name, pair.last end + end - def test_finds_migrations_from_two_directories - directories = [MIGRATIONS_ROOT + '/valid_with_timestamps', MIGRATIONS_ROOT + '/to_copy_with_timestamps'] - migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations directories - - [[20090101010101, "PeopleHaveHobbies"], - [20090101010202, "PeopleHaveDescriptions"], - [20100101010101, "ValidWithTimestampsPeopleHaveLastNames"], - [20100201010101, "ValidWithTimestampsWeNeedReminders"], - [20100301010101, "ValidWithTimestampsInnocentJointable"]].each_with_index do |pair, i| - assert_equal pair.first, migrations[i].version - assert_equal pair.last, migrations[i].name - end - end + def test_finds_migrations_in_subdirectories + migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations(MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid_with_subdirectories") - def test_finds_migrations_in_numbered_directory - migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations [MIGRATIONS_ROOT + '/10_urban'] - assert_equal 9, migrations[0].version - assert_equal 'AddExpressions', migrations[0].name + [[1, 'ValidPeopleHaveLastNames'], [2, 'WeNeedReminders'], [3, 'InnocentJointable']].each_with_index do |pair, i| + assert_equal migrations[i].version, pair.first + assert_equal migrations[i].name, pair.last end + end - def test_relative_migrations - list = Dir.chdir(MIGRATIONS_ROOT) do - ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations("valid") - end + def test_finds_migrations_from_two_directories + directories = [MIGRATIONS_ROOT + '/valid_with_timestamps', MIGRATIONS_ROOT + '/to_copy_with_timestamps'] + migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations directories + + [[20090101010101, "PeopleHaveHobbies"], + [20090101010202, "PeopleHaveDescriptions"], + [20100101010101, "ValidWithTimestampsPeopleHaveLastNames"], + [20100201010101, "ValidWithTimestampsWeNeedReminders"], + [20100301010101, "ValidWithTimestampsInnocentJointable"]].each_with_index do |pair, i| + assert_equal pair.first, migrations[i].version + assert_equal pair.last, migrations[i].name + end + end - migration_proxy = list.find { |item| - item.name == 'ValidPeopleHaveLastNames' - } - assert migration_proxy, 'should find pending migration' + def test_finds_migrations_in_numbered_directory + migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations [MIGRATIONS_ROOT + '/10_urban'] + assert_equal 9, migrations[0].version + assert_equal 'AddExpressions', migrations[0].name + end + + def test_relative_migrations + list = Dir.chdir(MIGRATIONS_ROOT) do + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations("valid") end - def test_finds_pending_migrations - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => '1') - migration_list = [ Migration.new('foo', 1), Migration.new('bar', 3) ] - migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migration_list).pending_migrations + migration_proxy = list.find { |item| + item.name == 'ValidPeopleHaveLastNames' + } + assert migration_proxy, 'should find pending migration' + end - assert_equal 1, migrations.size - assert_equal migration_list.last, migrations.first - end + def test_finds_pending_migrations + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => '1') + migration_list = [ActiveRecord::Migration.new('foo', 1), ActiveRecord::Migration.new('bar', 3)] + migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migration_list).pending_migrations - def test_migrator_interleaved_migrations - pass_one = [Sensor.new('One', 1)] + assert_equal 1, migrations.size + assert_equal migration_list.last, migrations.first + end - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, pass_one).migrate - assert pass_one.first.went_up - assert_not pass_one.first.went_down + def test_migrator_interleaved_migrations + pass_one = [Sensor.new('One', 1)] - pass_two = [Sensor.new('One', 1), Sensor.new('Three', 3)] - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, pass_two).migrate - assert_not pass_two[0].went_up - assert pass_two[1].went_up - assert pass_two.all? { |x| !x.went_down } + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, pass_one).migrate + assert pass_one.first.went_up + assert_not pass_one.first.went_down - pass_three = [Sensor.new('One', 1), - Sensor.new('Two', 2), - Sensor.new('Three', 3)] + pass_two = [Sensor.new('One', 1), Sensor.new('Three', 3)] + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, pass_two).migrate + assert_not pass_two[0].went_up + assert pass_two[1].went_up + assert pass_two.all? { |x| !x.went_down } - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, pass_three).migrate - assert pass_three[0].went_down - assert_not pass_three[1].went_down - assert pass_three[2].went_down - end + pass_three = [Sensor.new('One', 1), + Sensor.new('Two', 2), + Sensor.new('Three', 3)] - def test_up_calls_up - migrations = [Sensor.new(nil, 0), Sensor.new(nil, 1), Sensor.new(nil, 2)] - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations).migrate - assert migrations.all? { |m| m.went_up } - assert migrations.all? { |m| !m.went_down } - assert_equal 2, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - end + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, pass_three).migrate + assert pass_three[0].went_down + assert_not pass_three[1].went_down + assert pass_three[2].went_down + end - def test_down_calls_down - test_up_calls_up + def test_up_calls_up + migrations = [Sensor.new(nil, 0), Sensor.new(nil, 1), Sensor.new(nil, 2)] + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations).migrate + assert migrations.all?(&:went_up) + assert migrations.all? { |m| !m.went_down } + assert_equal 2, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version + end - migrations = [Sensor.new(nil, 0), Sensor.new(nil, 1), Sensor.new(nil, 2)] - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations).migrate - assert migrations.all? { |m| !m.went_up } - assert migrations.all? { |m| m.went_down } - assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - end + def test_down_calls_down + test_up_calls_up - def test_current_version - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => '1000') - assert_equal 1000, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - end + migrations = [Sensor.new(nil, 0), Sensor.new(nil, 1), Sensor.new(nil, 2)] + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations).migrate + assert migrations.all? { |m| !m.went_up } + assert migrations.all?(&:went_down) + assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version + end - def test_migrator_one_up - calls, migrations = sensors(3) + def test_current_version + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => '1000') + assert_equal 1000, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version + end - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate - assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls - calls.clear + def test_migrator_one_up + calls, migrations = sensors(3) - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 2).migrate - assert_equal [[:up, 2]], calls - end + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate + assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls + calls.clear - def test_migrator_one_down - calls, migrations = sensors(3) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 2).migrate + assert_equal [[:up, 2]], calls + end - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations).migrate - assert_equal [[:up, 1], [:up, 2], [:up, 3]], calls - calls.clear + def test_migrator_one_down + calls, migrations = sensors(3) - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 1).migrate + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations).migrate + assert_equal [[:up, 1], [:up, 2], [:up, 3]], calls + calls.clear - assert_equal [[:down, 3], [:down, 2]], calls - end + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 1).migrate - def test_migrator_one_up_one_down - calls, migrations = sensors(3) + assert_equal [[:down, 3], [:down, 2]], calls + end - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate - assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls - calls.clear + def test_migrator_one_up_one_down + calls, migrations = sensors(3) - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate - assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls - end + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate + assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls + calls.clear - def test_migrator_double_up - calls, migrations = sensors(3) - assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate + assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls + end - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate - assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls - calls.clear + def test_migrator_double_up + calls, migrations = sensors(3) + assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate - assert_equal [], calls - end + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate + assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls + calls.clear - def test_migrator_double_down - calls, migrations = sensors(3) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate + assert_equal [], calls + end - assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + def test_migrator_double_down + calls, migrations = sensors(3) - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).run - assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls - calls.clear + assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 1).run - assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls - calls.clear + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).run + assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls + calls.clear - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 1).run - assert_equal [], calls + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 1).run + assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls + calls.clear - assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - end + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 1).run + assert_equal [], calls - def test_migrator_verbosity - _, migrations = sensors(3) + assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + end - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate - assert_not_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count + def test_migrator_verbosity + _, migrations = sensors(3) - ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count = 0 + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate + assert_not_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate - assert_not_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count - ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count = 0 - end + ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count = 0 - def test_migrator_verbosity_off - _, migrations = sensors(3) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate + assert_not_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count + end - ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count = 0 - ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = false - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate - assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate - assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count - end + def test_migrator_verbosity_off + _, migrations = sensors(3) - def test_target_version_zero_should_run_only_once - calls, migrations = sensors(3) + ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count = 0 + ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = false + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate + assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate + assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migration.message_count + end - # migrate up to 1 - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate - assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls - calls.clear + def test_target_version_zero_should_run_only_once + calls, migrations = sensors(3) - # migrate down to 0 - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate - assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls - calls.clear + # migrate up to 1 + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, migrations, 1).migrate + assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls + calls.clear - # migrate down to 0 again - ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate - assert_equal [], calls - end + # migrate down to 0 + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate + assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls + calls.clear - def test_migrator_going_down_due_to_version_target - calls, migrator = migrator_class(3) + # migrate down to 0 again + ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:down, migrations, 0).migrate + assert_equal [], calls + end - migrator.up("valid", 1) - assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls - calls.clear + def test_migrator_going_down_due_to_version_target + calls, migrator = migrator_class(3) - migrator.migrate("valid", 0) - assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls - calls.clear + migrator.up("valid", 1) + assert_equal [[:up, 1]], calls + calls.clear - migrator.migrate("valid") - assert_equal [[:up, 1], [:up, 2], [:up, 3]], calls - end + migrator.migrate("valid", 0) + assert_equal [[:down, 1]], calls + calls.clear - def test_migrator_rollback - _, migrator = migrator_class(3) + migrator.migrate("valid") + assert_equal [[:up, 1], [:up, 2], [:up, 3]], calls + end - migrator.migrate("valid") - assert_equal(3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + def test_migrator_rollback + _, migrator = migrator_class(3) - migrator.rollback("valid") - assert_equal(2, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + migrator.migrate("valid") + assert_equal(3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - migrator.rollback("valid") - assert_equal(1, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + migrator.rollback("valid") + assert_equal(2, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - migrator.rollback("valid") - assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + migrator.rollback("valid") + assert_equal(1, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - migrator.rollback("valid") - assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - end + migrator.rollback("valid") + assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - def test_migrator_db_has_no_schema_migrations_table - _, migrator = migrator_class(3) + migrator.rollback("valid") + assert_equal(0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DROP TABLE schema_migrations") - assert_not ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?('schema_migrations') - migrator.migrate("valid", 1) - assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?('schema_migrations') - end + def test_migrator_db_has_no_schema_migrations_table + _, migrator = migrator_class(3) - def test_migrator_forward - _, migrator = migrator_class(3) - migrator.migrate("/valid", 1) - assert_equal(1, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table "schema_migrations", if_exists: true + assert_not ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?('schema_migrations') + migrator.migrate("valid", 1) + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?('schema_migrations') + end - migrator.forward("/valid", 2) - assert_equal(3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + def test_migrator_forward + _, migrator = migrator_class(3) + migrator.migrate("/valid", 1) + assert_equal(1, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - migrator.forward("/valid") - assert_equal(3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - end + migrator.forward("/valid", 2) + assert_equal(3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) - def test_only_loads_pending_migrations - # migrate up to 1 - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => '1') + migrator.forward("/valid") + assert_equal(3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version) + end - calls, migrator = migrator_class(3) - migrator.migrate("valid", nil) + def test_only_loads_pending_migrations + # migrate up to 1 + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => '1') - assert_equal [[:up, 2], [:up, 3]], calls - end + calls, migrator = migrator_class(3) + migrator.migrate("valid", nil) - def test_get_all_versions - _, migrator = migrator_class(3) + assert_equal [[:up, 2], [:up, 3]], calls + end - migrator.migrate("valid") - assert_equal([1,2,3], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) + def test_get_all_versions + _, migrator = migrator_class(3) - migrator.rollback("valid") - assert_equal([1,2], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) + migrator.migrate("valid") + assert_equal([1,2,3], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) - migrator.rollback("valid") - assert_equal([1], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) + migrator.rollback("valid") + assert_equal([1,2], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) - migrator.rollback("valid") - assert_equal([], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) - end + migrator.rollback("valid") + assert_equal([1], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) - private - def m(name, version, &block) - x = Sensor.new name, version - x.extend(Module.new { - define_method(:up) { block.call(:up, x); super() } - define_method(:down) { block.call(:down, x); super() } - }) if block_given? - end + migrator.rollback("valid") + assert_equal([], ActiveRecord::Migrator.get_all_versions) + end + + private + def m(name, version) + x = Sensor.new name, version + x.extend(Module.new { + define_method(:up) { yield(:up, x); super() } + define_method(:down) { yield(:down, x); super() } + }) if block_given? + end - def sensors(count) - calls = [] - migrations = count.times.map { |i| - m(nil, i + 1) { |c,migration| - calls << [c, migration.version] - } + def sensors(count) + calls = [] + migrations = count.times.map { |i| + m(nil, i + 1) { |c,migration| + calls << [c, migration.version] } - [calls, migrations] - end + } + [calls, migrations] + end - def migrator_class(count) - calls, migrations = sensors(count) + def migrator_class(count) + calls, migrations = sensors(count) - migrator = Class.new(Migrator).extend(Module.new { - define_method(:migrations) { |paths| - migrations - } - }) - [calls, migrator] - end + migrator = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Migrator).extend(Module.new { + define_method(:migrations) { |paths| + migrations + } + }) + [calls, migrator] end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb index 7ddb2bfee1..7ebdcac711 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb @@ -61,8 +61,6 @@ class TouchTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # Make sure Mixin.record_timestamps gets reset, even if this test fails, # so that other tests do not fail because Mixin.record_timestamps == false - rescue Exception => e - raise e ensure Mixin.record_timestamps = true end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb index e87773df94..7f31325f47 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/company_in_module' require 'models/shop' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' class ModulesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :projects, :developers, :collections, :products, :variants @@ -67,8 +68,7 @@ class ModulesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - # need to add an eager loading condition to force the eager loading model into - # the old join model, to test that. See http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/9640 + # An eager loading condition to force the eager loading model into the old join model. def test_eager_loading_in_modules clients = [] diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/multiparameter_attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/multiparameter_attributes_test.rb index 14d4ef457d..ae18573126 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/multiparameter_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/multiparameter_attributes_test.rb @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ class MultiParameterAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_time_with_time_zone_aware_attributes with_timezone_config default: :utc, aware_attributes: true, zone: -28800 do + Topic.reset_column_information attributes = { "written_on(1i)" => "2004", "written_on(2i)" => "6", "written_on(3i)" => "24", "written_on(4i)" => "16", "written_on(5i)" => "24", "written_on(6i)" => "00" @@ -209,6 +210,8 @@ class MultiParameterAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Time.utc(2004, 6, 24, 16, 24, 0), topic.written_on.time assert_equal Time.zone, topic.written_on.time_zone end + ensure + Topic.reset_column_information end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_time_with_time_zone_aware_attributes_false @@ -227,6 +230,7 @@ class MultiParameterAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_time_with_skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes with_timezone_config default: :utc, aware_attributes: true, zone: -28800 do Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:written_on] + Topic.reset_column_information attributes = { "written_on(1i)" => "2004", "written_on(2i)" => "6", "written_on(3i)" => "24", "written_on(4i)" => "16", "written_on(5i)" => "24", "written_on(6i)" => "00" @@ -238,21 +242,25 @@ class MultiParameterAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end ensure Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [] + Topic.reset_column_information end # Oracle does not have a TIME datatype. unless current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_time_only_column_with_time_zone_aware_attributes_does_not_do_time_zone_conversion with_timezone_config default: :utc, aware_attributes: true, zone: -28800 do + Topic.reset_column_information attributes = { "bonus_time(1i)" => "2000", "bonus_time(2i)" => "1", "bonus_time(3i)" => "1", "bonus_time(4i)" => "16", "bonus_time(5i)" => "24" } topic = Topic.find(1) topic.attributes = attributes - assert_equal Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 16, 24, 0), topic.bonus_time - assert topic.bonus_time.utc? + assert_equal Time.zone.local(2000, 1, 1, 16, 24, 0), topic.bonus_time + assert_not topic.bonus_time.utc? end + ensure + Topic.reset_column_information end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb index 3831de6ae3..39cdcf5403 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/bird' require 'models/course' class MultipleDbTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup @courses = create_fixtures("courses") { Course.retrieve_connection } @@ -94,6 +94,13 @@ class MultipleDbTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end unless in_memory_db? + def test_count_on_custom_connection + ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection + assert_equal 1, College.count + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection :arunit + end + def test_associations_should_work_when_model_has_no_connection begin ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb index cf96c3fccf..93cb631a04 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ require 'active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access' class TestNestedAttributesInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase teardown do - Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) end def test_base_should_have_an_empty_nested_attributes_options @@ -273,10 +273,11 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_modify_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_composite_id - @ship.stubs(:id).returns('ABC1X') - @pirate.ship_attributes = { :id => @ship.id, :name => 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger' } + @ship.stub(:id, 'ABC1X') do + @pirate.ship_attributes = { :id => @ship.id, :name => 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger' } - assert_equal 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger', @pirate.ship.name + assert_equal 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger', @pirate.ship.name + end end def test_should_destroy_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_id_and_destroy_is_truthy @@ -300,13 +301,13 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_not_destroy_an_existing_record_if_allow_destroy_is_false - Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => false, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => false, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) @pirate.update(ship_attributes: { id: @pirate.ship.id, _destroy: '1' }) assert_equal @ship, @pirate.reload.ship - Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) end def test_should_also_work_with_a_HashWithIndifferentAccess @@ -457,10 +458,11 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_modify_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_composite_id - @pirate.stubs(:id).returns('ABC1X') - @ship.pirate_attributes = { :id => @pirate.id, :catchphrase => 'Arr' } + @pirate.stub(:id, 'ABC1X') do + @ship.pirate_attributes = { :id => @pirate.id, :catchphrase => 'Arr' } - assert_equal 'Arr', @ship.pirate.catchphrase + assert_equal 'Arr', @ship.pirate.catchphrase + end end def test_should_destroy_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_id_and_destroy_is_truthy @@ -494,12 +496,12 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_not_destroy_an_existing_record_if_allow_destroy_is_false - Ship.accepts_nested_attributes_for :pirate, :allow_destroy => false, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + Ship.accepts_nested_attributes_for :pirate, :allow_destroy => false, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) @ship.update(pirate_attributes: { id: @ship.pirate.id, _destroy: '1' }) assert_nothing_raised(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { @ship.pirate.reload } ensure - Ship.accepts_nested_attributes_for :pirate, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + Ship.accepts_nested_attributes_for :pirate, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) end def test_should_work_with_update_as_well @@ -638,17 +640,19 @@ module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests end def test_should_take_a_hash_with_composite_id_keys_and_assign_the_attributes_to_the_associated_models - @child_1.stubs(:id).returns('ABC1X') - @child_2.stubs(:id).returns('ABC2X') - - @pirate.attributes = { - association_getter => [ - { :id => @child_1.id, :name => 'Grace OMalley' }, - { :id => @child_2.id, :name => 'Privateers Greed' } - ] - } + @child_1.stub(:id, 'ABC1X') do + @child_2.stub(:id, 'ABC2X') do - assert_equal ['Grace OMalley', 'Privateers Greed'], [@child_1.name, @child_2.name] + @pirate.attributes = { + association_getter => [ + { :id => @child_1.id, :name => 'Grace OMalley' }, + { :id => @child_2.id, :name => 'Privateers Greed' } + ] + } + + assert_equal ['Grace OMalley', 'Privateers Greed'], [@child_1.name, @child_2.name] + end + end end def test_should_raise_RecordNotFound_if_an_id_is_given_but_doesnt_return_a_record @@ -658,6 +662,16 @@ module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests assert_equal "Couldn't find #{@child_1.class.name} with ID=1234567890 for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}", exception.message end + def test_should_raise_RecordNotFound_if_an_id_belonging_to_a_different_record_is_given + other_pirate = Pirate.create! catchphrase: 'Ahoy!' + other_child = other_pirate.send(@association_name).create! name: 'Buccaneers Servant' + + exception = assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + @pirate.attributes = { association_getter => [{ id: other_child.id }] } + end + assert_equal "Couldn't find #{@child_1.class.name} with ID=#{other_child.id} for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}", exception.message + end + def test_should_automatically_build_new_associated_models_for_each_entry_in_a_hash_where_the_id_is_missing @pirate.send(@association_name).destroy_all @pirate.reload.attributes = { @@ -855,7 +869,7 @@ end module NestedAttributesLimitTests def teardown - Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :parrots, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :parrots, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) end def test_limit_with_less_records @@ -943,7 +957,7 @@ class TestNestedAttributesWithNonStandardPrimaryKeys < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class TestHasOneAutosaveAssociationWhichItselfHasAutosaveAssociations < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup @pirate = Pirate.create!(:catchphrase => "My baby takes tha mornin' train!") @@ -983,7 +997,7 @@ class TestHasOneAutosaveAssociationWhichItselfHasAutosaveAssociations < ActiveRe end class TestHasManyAutosaveAssociationWhichItselfHasAutosaveAssociations < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless supports_savepoints? def setup @ship = Ship.create!(:name => "The good ship Dollypop") @@ -1037,4 +1051,56 @@ class TestHasManyAutosaveAssociationWhichItselfHasAutosaveAssociations < ActiveR ShipPart.create!(:ship => @ship, :name => "Stern") assert_no_queries { @ship.valid? } end + + test "circular references do not perform unnecessary queries" do + ship = Ship.new(name: "The Black Rock") + part = ship.parts.build(name: "Stern") + ship.treasures.build(looter: part) + + assert_queries 3 do + ship.save! + end + end + + test "nested singular associations are validated" do + part = ShipPart.new(name: "Stern", ship_attributes: { name: nil }) + + assert_not part.valid? + assert_equal ["Ship name can't be blank"], part.errors.full_messages + end + + class ProtectedParameters + def initialize(hash) + @hash = hash + end + + def permitted? + true + end + + def [](key) + @hash[key] + end + + def to_h + @hash + end + end + + test "strong params style objects can be assigned for singular associations" do + params = { name: "Stern", ship_attributes: + ProtectedParameters.new(name: "The Black Rock") } + part = ShipPart.new(params) + + assert_equal "Stern", part.name + assert_equal "The Black Rock", part.ship.name + end + + test "strong params style objects can be assigned for collection associations" do + params = { trinkets_attributes: ProtectedParameters.new("0" => ProtectedParameters.new(name: "Necklace"), "1" => ProtectedParameters.new(name: "Spoon")) } + part = ShipPart.new(params) + + assert_equal "Necklace", part.trinkets[0].name + assert_equal "Spoon", part.trinkets[1].name + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb index 2170fe6118..31686bde3f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ require 'models/reply' require 'models/category' require 'models/company' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/minimalistic' require 'models/warehouse_thing' @@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ require 'models/minivan' require 'models/owner' require 'models/person' require 'models/pet' +require 'models/ship' require 'models/toy' require 'rexml/document' @@ -118,15 +120,24 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 59, accounts(:signals37, :reload).credit_limit end + def test_increment_updates_counter_in_db_using_offset + a1 = accounts(:signals37) + initial_credit = a1.credit_limit + a2 = Account.find(accounts(:signals37).id) + a1.increment!(:credit_limit) + a2.increment!(:credit_limit) + assert_equal initial_credit + 2, a1.reload.credit_limit + end + def test_destroy_all conditions = "author_name = 'Mary'" topics_by_mary = Topic.all.merge!(:where => conditions, :order => 'id').to_a assert ! topics_by_mary.empty? assert_difference('Topic.count', -topics_by_mary.size) do - destroyed = Topic.destroy_all(conditions).sort_by(&:id) + destroyed = Topic.where(conditions).destroy_all.sort_by(&:id) assert_equal topics_by_mary, destroyed - assert destroyed.all? { |topic| topic.frozen? }, "destroyed topics should be frozen" + assert destroyed.all?(&:frozen?), "destroyed topics should be frozen" end end @@ -136,7 +147,7 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_difference('Client.count', -2) do destroyed = Client.destroy([2, 3]).sort_by(&:id) assert_equal clients, destroyed - assert destroyed.all? { |client| client.frozen? }, "destroyed clients should be frozen" + assert destroyed.all?(&:frozen?), "destroyed clients should be frozen" end end @@ -251,8 +262,10 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_create_columns_not_equal_attributes topic = Topic.instantiate( - 'title' => 'Another New Topic', - 'does_not_exist' => 'test' + 'attributes' => { + 'title' => 'Another New Topic', + 'does_not_exist' => 'test' + } ) assert_nothing_raised { topic.save } end @@ -353,6 +366,22 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal("David", topic_reloaded.author_name) end + def test_update_attribute_does_not_run_sql_if_attribute_is_not_changed + klass = Class.new(Topic) do + def self.name; 'Topic'; end + end + topic = klass.create(title: 'Another New Topic') + assert_queries(0) do + topic.update_attribute(:title, 'Another New Topic') + end + end + + def test_update_does_not_run_sql_if_record_has_not_changed + topic = Topic.create(title: 'Another New Topic') + assert_queries(0) { topic.update(title: 'Another New Topic') } + assert_queries(0) { topic.update_attributes(title: 'Another New Topic') } + end + def test_delete topic = Topic.find(1) assert_equal topic, topic.delete, 'topic.delete did not return self' @@ -877,4 +906,63 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "Welcome to the weblog", post.title assert_not post.new_record? end + + def test_reload_via_querycache + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.enable_query_cache! + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.clear_query_cache + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache_enabled, 'cache should be on' + parrot = Parrot.create(:name => 'Shane') + + # populate the cache with the SELECT result + found_parrot = Parrot.find(parrot.id) + assert_equal parrot.id, found_parrot.id + + # Manually update the 'name' attribute in the DB directly + assert_equal 1, ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache.length + ActiveRecord::Base.uncached do + found_parrot.name = 'Mary' + found_parrot.save + end + + # Now reload, and verify that it gets the DB version, and not the querycache version + found_parrot.reload + assert_equal 'Mary', found_parrot.name + + found_parrot = Parrot.find(parrot.id) + assert_equal 'Mary', found_parrot.name + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache! + end + + class SaveTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def test_save_touch_false + widget = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + connection.create_table :widgets, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + t.timestamps null: false + end + + self.table_name = :widgets + end + + instance = widget.create!({ + name: 'Bob', + created_at: 1.day.ago, + updated_at: 1.day.ago + }) + + created_at = instance.created_at + updated_at = instance.updated_at + + instance.name = 'Barb' + instance.save!(touch: false) + assert_equal instance.created_at, created_at + assert_equal instance.updated_at, updated_at + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table widget.table_name + widget.reset_column_information + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb index 8eea10143f..daa3271777 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require "models/project" require "timeout" class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup @per_test_teardown = [] @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase teardown do ActiveRecord::Base.clear_all_connections! ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection) - @per_test_teardown.each {|td| td.call } + @per_test_teardown.each(&:call) end # Will deadlock due to lack of Monitor timeouts in 1.9 @@ -35,6 +35,22 @@ class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def checkout_checkin_connections_loop(pool_size, loops) + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection.merge({:pool => pool_size, :checkout_timeout => 0.5})) + @connection_count = 0 + @timed_out = 0 + loops.times do + begin + conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin conn + @connection_count += 1 + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.tables + rescue ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError + @timed_out += 1 + end + end + end + def test_pooled_connection_checkin_one checkout_checkin_connections 1, 2 assert_equal 2, @connection_count @@ -42,6 +58,20 @@ class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.connections.size end + def test_pooled_connection_checkin_two + checkout_checkin_connections_loop 2, 3 + assert_equal 3, @connection_count + assert_equal 0, @timed_out + assert_equal 2, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.connections.size + end + + def test_pooled_connection_remove + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection.merge({:pool => 2, :checkout_timeout => 0.5})) + old_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + extra_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.remove(extra_connection) + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Base.connection, old_connection + end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb index b04df7ce43..5e4ba47988 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,12 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/movie' require 'models/keyboard' require 'models/mixed_case_monkey' +require 'models/dashboard' class PrimaryKeysTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :topics, :subscribers, :movies, :mixed_case_monkeys @@ -164,10 +166,33 @@ class PrimaryKeysTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase MixedCaseMonkey.reset_primary_key assert_equal "monkeyID", MixedCaseMonkey.primary_key end + + def test_primary_key_update_with_custom_key_name + dashboard = Dashboard.create!(dashboard_id: '1') + dashboard.id = '2' + dashboard.save! + + dashboard = Dashboard.first + assert_equal '2', dashboard.id + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_serial_with_quoted_sequence_name + column = MixedCaseMonkey.columns_hash[MixedCaseMonkey.primary_key] + assert_equal "nextval('\"mixed_case_monkeys_monkeyID_seq\"'::regclass)", column.default_function + assert column.serial? + end + + def test_serial_with_unquoted_sequence_name + column = Topic.columns_hash[Topic.primary_key] + assert_equal "nextval('topics_id_seq'::regclass)", column.default_function + assert column.serial? + end + end end class PrimaryKeyWithNoConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false unless in_memory_db? def test_set_primary_key_with_no_connection @@ -185,9 +210,67 @@ class PrimaryKeyWithNoConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end +class PrimaryKeyAnyTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class Barcode < ActiveRecord::Base + end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:barcodes, primary_key: "code", id: :string, limit: 42, force: true) + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table(:barcodes) if @connection.table_exists? :barcodes + end + + def test_any_type_primary_key + assert_equal "code", Barcode.primary_key + + column_type = Barcode.type_for_attribute(Barcode.primary_key) + assert_equal :string, column_type.type + assert_equal 42, column_type.limit + end + + test "schema dump primary key includes type and options" do + schema = dump_table_schema "barcodes" + assert_match %r{create_table "barcodes", primary_key: "code", id: :string, limit: 42}, schema + end +end + +class CompositePrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:barcodes, primary_key: ["region", "code"], force: true) do |t| + t.string :region + t.integer :code + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table(:barcodes, if_exists: true) + end + + def test_composite_primary_key + assert_equal ["region", "code"], @connection.primary_keys("barcodes") + end + + def test_collectly_dump_composite_primary_key + schema = dump_table_schema "barcodes" + assert_match %r{create_table "barcodes", primary_key: \["region", "code"\]}, schema + end +end + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) class PrimaryKeyWithAnsiQuotesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def test_primary_key_method_with_ansi_quotes con = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @@ -199,28 +282,58 @@ if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) end end -if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) +if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) class PrimaryKeyBigSerialTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + self.use_transactional_tests = false class Widget < ActiveRecord::Base end setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.create_table(:widgets, id: :bigserial) { |t| } + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + @connection.create_table(:widgets, id: :bigserial, force: true) + else + @connection.create_table(:widgets, id: :bigint, force: true) + end end teardown do - @connection.drop_table :widgets + @connection.drop_table :widgets, if_exists: true + Widget.reset_column_information end - def test_bigserial_primary_key - assert_equal "id", Widget.primary_key - assert_equal :integer, Widget.columns_hash[Widget.primary_key].type + test "primary key column type with bigserial" do + column_type = Widget.type_for_attribute(Widget.primary_key) + assert_equal :integer, column_type.type + assert_equal 8, column_type.limit + end + test "primary key with bigserial are automatically numbered" do widget = Widget.create! assert_not_nil widget.id end + + test "schema dump primary key with bigserial" do + schema = dump_table_schema "widgets" + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + assert_match %r{create_table "widgets", id: :bigserial}, schema + else + assert_match %r{create_table "widgets", id: :bigint}, schema + end + end + + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) + test "primary key column type with options" do + @connection.create_table(:widgets, id: :primary_key, limit: 8, unsigned: true, force: true) + column = @connection.columns(:widgets).find { |c| c.name == 'id' } + assert column.auto_increment? + assert_equal :integer, column.type + assert_equal 8, column.limit + assert column.unsigned? + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb index 9d89d6a1e8..d84653e4c9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ class QueryCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # Oracle adapter returns count() as Fixnum or Float if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) assert_kind_of Numeric, Task.connection.select_value("SELECT count(*) AS count_all FROM tasks") - elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter, :Mysql2Adapter) + elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter) # Future versions of the sqlite3 adapter will return numeric assert_instance_of Fixnum, Task.connection.select_value("SELECT count(*) AS count_all FROM tasks") @@ -212,6 +212,38 @@ class QueryCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ensure ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = conf end + + def test_query_cache_doesnt_leak_cached_results_of_rolled_back_queries + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.enable_query_cache! + post = Post.first + + Post.transaction do + post.update_attributes(title: 'rollback') + assert_equal 1, Post.where(title: 'rollback').to_a.count + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + + assert_equal 0, Post.where(title: 'rollback').to_a.count + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.uncached do + assert_equal 0, Post.where(title: 'rollback').to_a.count + end + + begin + Post.transaction do + post.update_attributes(title: 'rollback') + assert_equal 1, Post.where(title: 'rollback').to_a.count + raise 'broken' + end + rescue Exception + end + + assert_equal 0, Post.where(title: 'rollback').to_a.count + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.uncached do + assert_equal 0, Post.where(title: 'rollback').to_a.count + end + end end class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -230,61 +262,66 @@ class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_find - Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(1) + assert_called(Task.connection, :clear_query_cache) do + assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + Task.cache do + assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + Task.find(1) - assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled - Task.cache do - assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled - Task.find(1) + Task.uncached do + assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + Task.find(1) + end - Task.uncached do - assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled - Task.find(1) + assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled end - - assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled end - assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled end def test_update - Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do - task = Task.find(1) - task.starting = Time.now.utc - task.save! + assert_called(Task.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + Task.cache do + task = Task.find(1) + task.starting = Time.now.utc + task.save! + end end end def test_destroy - Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do - Task.find(1).destroy + assert_called(Task.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + Task.cache do + Task.find(1).destroy + end end end def test_insert - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do - Task.create! + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + Task.cache do + Task.create! + end end end def test_cache_is_expired_by_habtm_update - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - ActiveRecord::Base.cache do - c = Category.first - p = Post.first - p.categories << c + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + ActiveRecord::Base.cache do + c = Category.first + p = Post.first + p.categories << c + end end end def test_cache_is_expired_by_habtm_delete - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - ActiveRecord::Base.cache do - p = Post.find(1) - assert p.categories.any? - p.categories.delete_all + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + ActiveRecord::Base.cache do + p = Post.find(1) + assert p.categories.any? + p.categories.delete_all + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/quoting_test.rb index 1d6ae2f67f..6d91f96bf6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/quoting_test.rb @@ -46,28 +46,28 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_quoted_time_utc with_timezone_config default: :utc do - t = Time.now + t = Time.now.change(usec: 0) assert_equal t.getutc.to_s(:db), @quoter.quoted_date(t) end end def test_quoted_time_local with_timezone_config default: :local do - t = Time.now + t = Time.now.change(usec: 0) assert_equal t.getlocal.to_s(:db), @quoter.quoted_date(t) end end def test_quoted_time_crazy with_timezone_config default: :asdfasdf do - t = Time.now + t = Time.now.change(usec: 0) assert_equal t.getlocal.to_s(:db), @quoter.quoted_date(t) end end def test_quoted_datetime_utc with_timezone_config default: :utc do - t = DateTime.now + t = Time.now.change(usec: 0).to_datetime assert_equal t.getutc.to_s(:db), @quoter.quoted_date(t) end end @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # DateTime doesn't define getlocal, so make sure it does nothing def test_quoted_datetime_local with_timezone_config default: :local do - t = DateTime.now + t = Time.now.change(usec: 0).to_datetime assert_equal t.to_s(:db), @quoter.quoted_date(t) end end @@ -125,14 +125,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_crazy_object - crazy = Class.new.new - expected = "'#{YAML.dump(crazy)}'" - assert_equal expected, @quoter.quote(crazy, nil) - end - - def test_crazy_object_calls_quote_string - crazy = Class.new { def initialize; @lol = 'lo\l' end }.new - assert_match "lo\\\\l", @quoter.quote(crazy, nil) + crazy = Object.new + e = assert_raises(TypeError) do + @quoter.quote(crazy, nil) + end + assert_equal "can't quote Object", e.message end def test_quote_string_no_column diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb index 2afd25c989..5f6eb41240 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb @@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ require 'models/author' require 'models/post' require 'models/comment' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/reader' require 'models/person' +require 'models/ship' class ReadOnlyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :posts, :comments, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :people, :readers @@ -22,9 +24,15 @@ class ReadOnlyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !dev.save dev.name = 'Forbidden.' end - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { dev.save } - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { dev.save! } - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { dev.destroy } + + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { dev.save } + assert_equal "Developer is marked as readonly", e.message + + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { dev.save! } + assert_equal "Developer is marked as readonly", e.message + + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord) { dev.destroy } + assert_equal "Developer is marked as readonly", e.message end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb index f52fd22489..cccfc6774e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_connection_pool_starts_reaper spec = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec.dup - spec.config[:reaping_frequency] = 0.0001 + spec.config[:reaping_frequency] = '0.0001' pool = ConnectionPool.new spec diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb index 84abaf0291..9c04a41e69 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ require 'models/chef' require 'models/department' require 'models/cake_designer' require 'models/drink_designer' +require 'models/recipe' class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveRecord::Reflection @@ -50,13 +51,13 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_columns_are_returned_in_the_order_they_were_declared - column_names = Topic.columns.map { |column| column.name } + column_names = Topic.columns.map(&:name) assert_equal %w(id title author_name author_email_address written_on bonus_time last_read content important approved replies_count unique_replies_count parent_id parent_title type group created_at updated_at), column_names end def test_content_columns content_columns = Topic.content_columns - content_column_names = content_columns.map {|column| column.name} + content_column_names = content_columns.map(&:name) assert_equal 13, content_columns.length assert_equal %w(title author_name author_email_address written_on bonus_time last_read content important group approved parent_title created_at updated_at).sort, content_column_names.sort end @@ -80,10 +81,21 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal :integer, @first.column_for_attribute("id").type end - def test_non_existent_columns_return_nil - assert_deprecated do - assert_nil @first.column_for_attribute("attribute_that_doesnt_exist") - end + def test_non_existent_columns_return_null_object + column = @first.column_for_attribute("attribute_that_doesnt_exist") + assert_instance_of ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::NullColumn, column + assert_equal "attribute_that_doesnt_exist", column.name + assert_equal nil, column.sql_type + assert_equal nil, column.type + end + + def test_non_existent_types_are_identity_types + type = @first.type_for_attribute("attribute_that_doesnt_exist") + object = Object.new + + assert_equal object, type.deserialize(object) + assert_equal object, type.cast(object) + assert_equal object, type.serialize(object) end def test_reflection_klass_for_nested_class_name @@ -209,6 +221,10 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_equal Object.new, Firm._reflections['clients'] end + def test_reflections_should_return_keys_as_strings + assert Category.reflections.keys.all? { |key| key.is_a? String }, "Model.reflections is expected to return string for keys" + end + def test_has_and_belongs_to_many_reflection assert_equal :has_and_belongs_to_many, Category.reflections['posts'].macro assert_equal :posts, Category.reflect_on_all_associations(:has_and_belongs_to_many).first.name @@ -262,6 +278,22 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 2, @hotel.chefs.size end + def test_scope_chain_of_polymorphic_association_does_not_leak_into_other_hmt_associations + hotel = Hotel.create! + department = hotel.departments.create! + drink = department.chefs.create!(employable: DrinkDesigner.create!) + Recipe.create!(chef_id: drink.id, hotel_id: hotel.id) + + expected_sql = capture_sql { hotel.recipes.to_a } + + Hotel.reflect_on_association(:recipes).clear_association_scope_cache + hotel.reload + hotel.drink_designers.to_a + loaded_sql = capture_sql { hotel.recipes.to_a } + + assert_equal expected_sql, loaded_sql + end + def test_nested? assert !Author.reflect_on_association(:comments).nested? assert Author.reflect_on_association(:tags).nested? @@ -361,12 +393,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase product = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('products', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, {}, product) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :products, nil, {}, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(product) - assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, product) do + assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + end end def test_join_table_with_common_prefix @@ -374,12 +408,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase product = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('catalog_products', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, {}, product) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :products, nil, {}, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(product) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, product) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + end end def test_join_table_with_different_prefix @@ -387,12 +423,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase page = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('content_pages', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, {}, page) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :pages, nil, {}, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(page) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, page) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + end end def test_join_table_can_be_overridden @@ -400,12 +438,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase product = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('products', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, { :join_table => 'product_categories' }, product) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :products, nil, { :join_table => 'product_categories' }, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(product) - assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, product) do + assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + end end def test_includes_accepts_symbols diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb index 29c9d0e2af..989f4e1e5d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module DelegationWhitelistBlacklistTests ARRAY_DELEGATES = [ :+, :-, :|, :&, :[], - :all?, :collect, :detect, :each, :each_cons, :each_with_index, + :all?, :collect, :compact, :detect, :each, :each_cons, :each_with_index, :exclude?, :find_all, :flat_map, :group_by, :include?, :length, :map, :none?, :one?, :partition, :reject, :reverse, :sample, :second, :sort, :sort_by, :third, diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb index 2b5c2fd5a4..0a2e874e4f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb @@ -2,8 +2,10 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/author' require 'models/comment' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/post' require 'models/project' +require 'models/rating' class RelationMergingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :developers, :comments, :authors, :posts @@ -80,26 +82,15 @@ class RelationMergingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase left = Post.where(title: "omg").where(comments_count: 1) right = Post.where(title: "wtf").where(title: "bbq") - expected = [left.bind_values[1]] + right.bind_values + expected = [left.bound_attributes[1]] + right.bound_attributes merged = left.merge(right) - assert_equal expected, merged.bind_values + assert_equal expected, merged.bound_attributes assert !merged.to_sql.include?("omg") assert merged.to_sql.include?("wtf") assert merged.to_sql.include?("bbq") end - def test_merging_keeps_lhs_bind_parameters - column = Post.columns_hash['id'] - binds = [[column, 20]] - - right = Post.where(id: 20) - left = Post.where(id: 10) - - merged = left.merge(right) - assert_equal binds, merged.bind_values - end - def test_merging_reorders_bind_params post = Post.first right = Post.where(id: 1) @@ -116,7 +107,7 @@ class RelationMergingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class MergingDifferentRelationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :posts, :authors + fixtures :posts, :authors, :developers test "merging where relations" do hello_by_bob = Post.where(body: "hello").joins(:author). @@ -144,4 +135,16 @@ class MergingDifferentRelationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ["Mary", "Mary", "Mary", "David"], posts_by_author_name end + + test "relation merging (using a proc argument)" do + dev = Developer.where(name: "Jamis").first + + comment_1 = dev.comments.create!(body: "I'm Jamis", post: Post.first) + rating_1 = comment_1.ratings.create! + + comment_2 = dev.comments.create!(body: "I'm John", post: Post.first) + comment_2.ratings.create! + + assert_equal dev.ratings, [rating_1] + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb index 1da5c36e1c..88d2dd55ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb @@ -18,10 +18,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def attribute_alias?(name) false end + + def sanitize_sql(sql) + sql + end end def relation - @relation ||= Relation.new FakeKlass.new('posts'), Post.arel_table + @relation ||= Relation.new FakeKlass.new('posts'), Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder end (Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - [:references, :extending, :order, :unscope, :select]).each do |method| @@ -51,9 +55,10 @@ module ActiveRecord test '#order! on non-string does not attempt regexp match for references' do obj = Object.new - obj.expects(:=~).never - assert relation.order!(obj) - assert_equal [obj], relation.order_values + assert_not_called(obj, :=~) do + assert relation.order!(obj) + assert_equal [obj], relation.order_values + end end test '#references!' do @@ -77,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [], relation.extending_values end - (Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS - [:from, :lock, :reordering, :reverse_order, :create_with]).each do |method| + (Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS - [:lock, :reordering, :reverse_order, :create_with, :uniq]).each do |method| test "##{method}!" do assert relation.public_send("#{method}!", :foo).equal?(relation) assert_equal :foo, relation.public_send("#{method}_value") @@ -86,7 +91,7 @@ module ActiveRecord test '#from!' do assert relation.from!('foo').equal?(relation) - assert_equal ['foo', nil], relation.from_value + assert_equal 'foo', relation.from_clause.value end test '#lock!' do @@ -95,7 +100,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test '#reorder!' do - relation = self.relation.order('foo') + @relation = self.relation.order('foo') assert relation.reorder!('bar').equal?(relation) assert_equal ['bar'], relation.order_values @@ -112,7 +117,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test 'reverse_order!' do - relation = Post.order('title ASC, comments_count DESC') + @relation = Post.order('title ASC, comments_count DESC') relation.reverse_order! @@ -132,12 +137,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end test 'test_merge!' do - assert relation.merge!(where: :foo).equal?(relation) - assert_equal [:foo], relation.where_values + assert relation.merge!(select: :foo).equal?(relation) + assert_equal [:foo], relation.select_values end test 'merge with a proc' do - assert_equal [:foo], relation.merge(-> { where(:foo) }).where_values + assert_equal [:foo], relation.merge(-> { select(:foo) }).select_values end test 'none!' do @@ -149,13 +154,22 @@ module ActiveRecord test 'distinct!' do relation.distinct! :foo assert_equal :foo, relation.distinct_value - assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access + + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access + end end test 'uniq! was replaced by distinct!' do - relation.uniq! :foo + assert_deprecated(/use distinct! instead/) do + relation.uniq! :foo + end + + assert_deprecated(/use distinct_value instead/) do + assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access + end + assert_equal :foo, relation.distinct_value - assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/or_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/or_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2006fc9611 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/or_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/post' + +module ActiveRecord + class OrTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :posts + + def test_or_with_relation + expected = Post.where('id = 1 or id = 2').to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.where('id = 1').or(Post.where('id = 2')).to_a + end + + def test_or_identity + expected = Post.where('id = 1').to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.where('id = 1').or(Post.where('id = 1')).to_a + end + + def test_or_with_null_left + expected = Post.where('id = 1').to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.none.or(Post.where('id = 1')).to_a + end + + def test_or_with_null_right + expected = Post.where('id = 1').to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.where('id = 1').or(Post.none).to_a + end + + def test_or_with_bind_params + assert_equal Post.find([1, 2]), Post.where(id: 1).or(Post.where(id: 2)).to_a + end + + def test_or_with_null_both + expected = Post.none.to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.none.or(Post.none).to_a + end + + def test_or_without_left_where + expected = Post.all + assert_equal expected, Post.or(Post.where('id = 1')).to_a + end + + def test_or_without_right_where + expected = Post.all + assert_equal expected, Post.where('id = 1').or(Post.all).to_a + end + + def test_or_preserves_other_querying_methods + expected = Post.where('id = 1 or id = 2 or id = 3').order('body asc').to_a + partial = Post.order('body asc') + assert_equal expected, partial.where('id = 1').or(partial.where(:id => [2, 3])).to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.order('body asc').where('id = 1').or(Post.order('body asc').where(:id => [2, 3])).to_a + end + + def test_or_with_incompatible_relations + assert_raises ArgumentError do + Post.order('body asc').where('id = 1').or(Post.order('id desc').where(:id => [2, 3])).to_a + end + end + + def test_or_when_grouping + groups = Post.where('id < 10').group('body').select('body, COUNT(*) AS c') + expected = groups.having("COUNT(*) > 1 OR body like 'Such%'").to_a.map {|o| [o.body, o.c] } + assert_equal expected, groups.having('COUNT(*) > 1').or(groups.having("body like 'Such%'")).to_a.map {|o| [o.body, o.c] } + end + + def test_or_with_named_scope + expected = Post.where("id = 1 or body LIKE '\%a\%'").to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.where('id = 1').or(Post.containing_the_letter_a) + end + + def test_or_inside_named_scope + expected = Post.where("body LIKE '\%a\%' OR title LIKE ?", "%'%").order('id DESC').to_a + assert_equal expected, Post.order(id: :desc).typographically_interesting + end + + def test_or_on_loaded_relation + expected = Post.where('id = 1 or id = 2').to_a + p = Post.where('id = 1') + p.load + assert_equal p.loaded?, true + assert_equal expected, p.or(Post.where('id = 2')).to_a + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb index 4057835688..8f62014622 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb @@ -4,11 +4,13 @@ require 'models/topic' module ActiveRecord class PredicateBuilderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_registering_new_handlers - PredicateBuilder.register_handler(Regexp, proc do |column, value| + Topic.predicate_builder.register_handler(Regexp, proc do |column, value| Arel::Nodes::InfixOperation.new('~', column, Arel.sql(value.source)) end) - assert_match %r{["`]topics["`].["`]title["`] ~ rails}i, Topic.where(title: /rails/).to_sql + assert_match %r{["`]topics["`]\.["`]title["`] ~ rails}i, Topic.where(title: /rails/).to_sql + ensure + Topic.reset_column_information end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/record_fetch_warning_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/record_fetch_warning_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..62f0a7cc49 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/record_fetch_warning_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'models/post' + +module ActiveRecord + class RecordFetchWarningTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :posts + + def test_warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than + original_logger = ActiveRecord::Base.logger + orginal_warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than = ActiveRecord::Base.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than + + log = StringIO.new + ActiveRecord::Base.logger = ActiveSupport::Logger.new(log) + ActiveRecord::Base.logger.level = Logger::WARN + + require 'active_record/relation/record_fetch_warning' + + ActiveRecord::Base.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than = 1 + + Post.all.to_a + + assert_match(/Query fetched/, log.string) + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.logger = original_logger + ActiveRecord::Base.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than = orginal_warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb index b9e69bdb08..27bbd80f79 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb @@ -11,22 +11,11 @@ module ActiveRecord @name = 'title' end - def test_not_eq + def test_not_inverts_where_clause relation = Post.where.not(title: 'hello') + expected_where_clause = Post.where(title: 'hello').where_clause.invert - assert_equal 1, relation.where_values.length - - value = relation.where_values.first - bind = relation.bind_values.first - - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual - assert_equal 'hello', bind.last - end - - def test_not_null - expected = Post.arel_table[@name].not_eq(nil) - relation = Post.where.not(title: nil) - assert_equal([expected], relation.where_values) + assert_equal expected_where_clause, relation.where_clause end def test_not_with_nil @@ -35,119 +24,82 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def test_not_in - expected = Post.arel_table[@name].not_in(%w[hello goodbye]) - relation = Post.where.not(title: %w[hello goodbye]) - assert_equal([expected], relation.where_values) - end - def test_association_not_eq - expected = Comment.arel_table[@name].not_eq('hello') + expected = Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(Comment.arel_table[@name].not_eq(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new)) relation = Post.joins(:comments).where.not(comments: {title: 'hello'}) - assert_equal(expected.to_sql, relation.where_values.first.to_sql) + assert_equal(expected.to_sql, relation.where_clause.ast.to_sql) end def test_not_eq_with_preceding_where relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where.not(title: 'world') + expected_where_clause = + Post.where(title: 'hello').where_clause + + Post.where(title: 'world').where_clause.invert - value = relation.where_values.first - bind = relation.bind_values.first - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::Equality - assert_equal 'hello', bind.last - - value = relation.where_values.last - bind = relation.bind_values.last - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual - assert_equal 'world', bind.last + assert_equal expected_where_clause, relation.where_clause end def test_not_eq_with_succeeding_where relation = Post.where.not(title: 'hello').where(title: 'world') + expected_where_clause = + Post.where(title: 'hello').where_clause.invert + + Post.where(title: 'world').where_clause - value = relation.where_values.first - bind = relation.bind_values.first - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual - assert_equal 'hello', bind.last - - value = relation.where_values.last - bind = relation.bind_values.last - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::Equality - assert_equal 'world', bind.last - end - - def test_not_eq_with_string_parameter - expected = Arel::Nodes::Not.new("title = 'hello'") - relation = Post.where.not("title = 'hello'") - assert_equal([expected], relation.where_values) - end - - def test_not_eq_with_array_parameter - expected = Arel::Nodes::Not.new("title = 'hello'") - relation = Post.where.not(['title = ?', 'hello']) - assert_equal([expected], relation.where_values) + assert_equal expected_where_clause, relation.where_clause end def test_chaining_multiple relation = Post.where.not(author_id: [1, 2]).where.not(title: 'ruby on rails') + expected_where_clause = + Post.where(author_id: [1, 2]).where_clause.invert + + Post.where(title: 'ruby on rails').where_clause.invert - expected = Post.arel_table['author_id'].not_in([1, 2]) - assert_equal(expected, relation.where_values[0]) - - value = relation.where_values[1] - bind = relation.bind_values.first - - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual - assert_equal 'ruby on rails', bind.last + assert_equal expected_where_clause, relation.where_clause end def test_rewhere_with_one_condition relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where(title: 'world').rewhere(title: 'alone') + expected = Post.where(title: 'alone') - assert_equal 1, relation.where_values.size - value = relation.where_values.first - bind = relation.bind_values.first - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::Equality - assert_equal 'alone', bind.last + assert_equal expected.where_clause, relation.where_clause end def test_rewhere_with_multiple_overwriting_conditions relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where(body: 'world').rewhere(title: 'alone', body: 'again') + expected = Post.where(title: 'alone', body: 'again') - assert_equal 2, relation.where_values.size + assert_equal expected.where_clause, relation.where_clause + end - value = relation.where_values.first - bind = relation.bind_values.first - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['title'], Arel::Nodes::Equality - assert_equal 'alone', bind.last + def test_rewhere_with_one_overwriting_condition_and_one_unrelated + relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where(body: 'world').rewhere(title: 'alone') + expected = Post.where(body: 'world', title: 'alone') - value = relation.where_values[1] - bind = relation.bind_values[1] - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['body'], Arel::Nodes::Equality - assert_equal 'again', bind.last + assert_equal expected.where_clause, relation.where_clause end - def assert_bound_ast value, table, type - assert_equal table, value.left - assert_kind_of type, value - assert_kind_of Arel::Nodes::BindParam, value.right + def test_rewhere_with_range + relation = Post.where(comments_count: 1..3).rewhere(comments_count: 3..5) + + assert_equal Post.where(comments_count: 3..5), relation end - def test_rewhere_with_one_overwriting_condition_and_one_unrelated - relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where(body: 'world').rewhere(title: 'alone') + def test_rewhere_with_infinite_upper_bound_range + relation = Post.where(comments_count: 1..Float::INFINITY).rewhere(comments_count: 3..5) - assert_equal 2, relation.where_values.size + assert_equal Post.where(comments_count: 3..5), relation + end - value = relation.where_values.first - bind = relation.bind_values.first + def test_rewhere_with_infinite_lower_bound_range + relation = Post.where(comments_count: -Float::INFINITY..1).rewhere(comments_count: 3..5) - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['body'], Arel::Nodes::Equality - assert_equal 'world', bind.last + assert_equal Post.where(comments_count: 3..5), relation + end - value = relation.where_values.second - bind = relation.bind_values.second + def test_rewhere_with_infinite_range + relation = Post.where(comments_count: -Float::INFINITY..Float::INFINITY).rewhere(comments_count: 3..5) - assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['title'], Arel::Nodes::Equality - assert_equal 'alone', bind.last + assert_equal Post.where(comments_count: 3..5), relation end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_clause_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_clause_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c20ed94d90 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_clause_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +class ActiveRecord::Relation + class WhereClauseTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + test "+ combines two where clauses" do + first_clause = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(bind_param)], [["id", 1]]) + second_clause = WhereClause.new([table["name"].eq(bind_param)], [["name", "Sean"]]) + combined = WhereClause.new( + [table["id"].eq(bind_param), table["name"].eq(bind_param)], + [["id", 1], ["name", "Sean"]], + ) + + assert_equal combined, first_clause + second_clause + end + + test "+ is associative, but not commutative" do + a = WhereClause.new(["a"], ["bind a"]) + b = WhereClause.new(["b"], ["bind b"]) + c = WhereClause.new(["c"], ["bind c"]) + + assert_equal a + (b + c), (a + b) + c + assert_not_equal a + b, b + a + end + + test "an empty where clause is the identity value for +" do + clause = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(bind_param)], [["id", 1]]) + + assert_equal clause, clause + WhereClause.empty + end + + test "merge combines two where clauses" do + a = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(1)], []) + b = WhereClause.new([table["name"].eq("Sean")], []) + expected = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(1), table["name"].eq("Sean")], []) + + assert_equal expected, a.merge(b) + end + + test "merge keeps the right side, when two equality clauses reference the same column" do + a = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(1), table["name"].eq("Sean")], []) + b = WhereClause.new([table["name"].eq("Jim")], []) + expected = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(1), table["name"].eq("Jim")], []) + + assert_equal expected, a.merge(b) + end + + test "merge removes bind parameters matching overlapping equality clauses" do + a = WhereClause.new( + [table["id"].eq(bind_param), table["name"].eq(bind_param)], + [attribute("id", 1), attribute("name", "Sean")], + ) + b = WhereClause.new( + [table["name"].eq(bind_param)], + [attribute("name", "Jim")] + ) + expected = WhereClause.new( + [table["id"].eq(bind_param), table["name"].eq(bind_param)], + [attribute("id", 1), attribute("name", "Jim")], + ) + + assert_equal expected, a.merge(b) + end + + test "merge allows for columns with the same name from different tables" do + skip "This is not possible as of 4.2, and the binds do not yet contain sufficient information for this to happen" + # We might be able to change the implementation to remove conflicts by index, rather than column name + end + + test "a clause knows if it is empty" do + assert WhereClause.empty.empty? + assert_not WhereClause.new(["anything"], []).empty? + end + + test "invert cannot handle nil" do + where_clause = WhereClause.new([nil], []) + + assert_raises ArgumentError do + where_clause.invert + end + end + + test "invert replaces each part of the predicate with its inverse" do + random_object = Object.new + original = WhereClause.new([ + table["id"].in([1, 2, 3]), + table["id"].eq(1), + "sql literal", + random_object + ], []) + expected = WhereClause.new([ + table["id"].not_in([1, 2, 3]), + table["id"].not_eq(1), + Arel::Nodes::Not.new(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral.new("sql literal")), + Arel::Nodes::Not.new(random_object) + ], []) + + assert_equal expected, original.invert + end + + test "accept removes binary predicates referencing a given column" do + where_clause = WhereClause.new([ + table["id"].in([1, 2, 3]), + table["name"].eq(bind_param), + table["age"].gteq(bind_param), + ], [ + attribute("name", "Sean"), + attribute("age", 30), + ]) + expected = WhereClause.new([table["age"].gteq(bind_param)], [attribute("age", 30)]) + + assert_equal expected, where_clause.except("id", "name") + end + + test "ast groups its predicates with AND" do + predicates = [ + table["id"].in([1, 2, 3]), + table["name"].eq(bind_param), + ] + where_clause = WhereClause.new(predicates, []) + expected = Arel::Nodes::And.new(predicates) + + assert_equal expected, where_clause.ast + end + + test "ast wraps any SQL literals in parenthesis" do + random_object = Object.new + where_clause = WhereClause.new([ + table["id"].in([1, 2, 3]), + "foo = bar", + random_object, + ], []) + expected = Arel::Nodes::And.new([ + table["id"].in([1, 2, 3]), + Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(Arel.sql("foo = bar")), + Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(random_object), + ]) + + assert_equal expected, where_clause.ast + end + + test "ast removes any empty strings" do + where_clause = WhereClause.new([table["id"].in([1, 2, 3])], []) + where_clause_with_empty = WhereClause.new([table["id"].in([1, 2, 3]), ''], []) + + assert_equal where_clause.ast, where_clause_with_empty.ast + end + + test "or joins the two clauses using OR" do + where_clause = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(bind_param)], [attribute("id", 1)]) + other_clause = WhereClause.new([table["name"].eq(bind_param)], [attribute("name", "Sean")]) + expected_ast = + Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new( + Arel::Nodes::Or.new(table["id"].eq(bind_param), table["name"].eq(bind_param)) + ) + expected_binds = where_clause.binds + other_clause.binds + + assert_equal expected_ast.to_sql, where_clause.or(other_clause).ast.to_sql + assert_equal expected_binds, where_clause.or(other_clause).binds + end + + test "or returns an empty where clause when either side is empty" do + where_clause = WhereClause.new([table["id"].eq(bind_param)], [attribute("id", 1)]) + + assert_equal WhereClause.empty, where_clause.or(WhereClause.empty) + assert_equal WhereClause.empty, WhereClause.empty.or(where_clause) + end + + private + + def table + Arel::Table.new("table") + end + + def bind_param + Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new + end + + def attribute(name, value) + ActiveRecord::Attribute.with_cast_value(name, value, ActiveRecord::Type::Value.new) + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb index a6a36a6fd9..bc6378b90e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb @@ -1,16 +1,20 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'models/author' -require 'models/price_estimate' -require 'models/treasure' -require 'models/post' -require 'models/comment' -require 'models/edge' -require 'models/topic' -require 'models/binary' +require "models/author" +require "models/binary" +require "models/cake_designer" +require "models/chef" +require "models/comment" +require "models/edge" +require "models/essay" +require "models/post" +require "models/price_estimate" +require "models/topic" +require "models/treasure" +require "models/vertex" module ActiveRecord class WhereTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :posts, :edges, :authors, :binaries + fixtures :posts, :edges, :authors, :binaries, :essays def test_where_copies_bind_params author = authors(:david) @@ -25,6 +29,24 @@ module ActiveRecord } end + def test_where_copies_bind_params_in_the_right_order + author = authors(:david) + posts = author.posts.where.not(id: 1) + joined = Post.where(id: posts, title: posts.first.title) + + assert_equal joined, [posts.first] + end + + def test_where_copies_arel_bind_params + chef = Chef.create! + CakeDesigner.create!(chef: chef) + + cake_designers = CakeDesigner.joins(:chef).where(chefs: { id: chef.id }) + chefs = Chef.where(employable: cake_designers) + + assert_equal [chef], chefs.to_a + end + def test_rewhere_on_root assert_equal posts(:welcome), Post.rewhere(title: 'Welcome to the weblog').first end @@ -61,6 +83,15 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal expected.to_sql, actual.to_sql end + def test_belongs_to_nested_where_with_relation + author = authors(:david) + + expected = Author.where(id: author ).joins(:posts) + actual = Author.where(posts: { author_id: Author.where(id: author.id) }).joins(:posts) + + assert_equal expected.to_a, actual.to_a + end + def test_polymorphic_shallow_where treasure = Treasure.new treasure.id = 1 @@ -210,5 +241,70 @@ module ActiveRecord count = Binary.where(:data => 0).count assert_equal 0, count end + + def test_where_on_association_with_custom_primary_key + author = authors(:david) + essay = Essay.where(writer: author).first + + assert_equal essays(:david_modest_proposal), essay + end + + def test_where_on_association_with_custom_primary_key_with_relation + author = authors(:david) + essay = Essay.where(writer: Author.where(id: author.id)).first + + assert_equal essays(:david_modest_proposal), essay + end + + def test_where_on_association_with_relation_performs_subselect_not_two_queries + author = authors(:david) + + assert_queries(1) do + Essay.where(writer: Author.where(id: author.id)).to_a + end + end + + def test_where_on_association_with_custom_primary_key_with_array_of_base + author = authors(:david) + essay = Essay.where(writer: [author]).first + + assert_equal essays(:david_modest_proposal), essay + end + + def test_where_on_association_with_custom_primary_key_with_array_of_ids + essay = Essay.where(writer: ["David"]).first + + assert_equal essays(:david_modest_proposal), essay + end + + def test_where_with_strong_parameters + protected_params = Class.new do + attr_reader :permitted + alias :permitted? :permitted + + def initialize(parameters) + @parameters = parameters + @permitted = false + end + + def to_h + @parameters + end + + def permit! + @permitted = true + self + end + end + + author = authors(:david) + params = protected_params.new(name: author.name) + assert_raises(ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError) { Author.where(params) } + assert_equal author, Author.where(params.permit!).first + end + + def test_where_with_unsupported_arguments + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Author.where(42) } + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb index 3280945d09..675149556f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb @@ -23,19 +23,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_construction - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert_equal FakeKlass, relation.klass assert_equal :b, relation.table assert !relation.loaded, 'relation is not loaded' end def test_responds_to_model_and_returns_klass - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert_equal FakeKlass, relation.model end def test_initialize_single_values - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) (Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS - [:create_with]).each do |method| assert_nil relation.send("#{method}_value"), method.to_s end @@ -43,39 +43,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_multi_value_initialize - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS.each do |method| assert_equal [], relation.send("#{method}_values"), method.to_s end end def test_extensions - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert_equal [], relation.extensions end def test_empty_where_values_hash - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b - assert_equal({}, relation.where_values_hash) - - relation.where! :hello + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert_equal({}, relation.where_values_hash) end def test_has_values - relation = Relation.new Post, Post.arel_table + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) relation.where! relation.table[:id].eq(10) assert_equal({:id => 10}, relation.where_values_hash) end def test_values_wrong_table - relation = Relation.new Post, Post.arel_table + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) relation.where! Comment.arel_table[:id].eq(10) assert_equal({}, relation.where_values_hash) end def test_tree_is_not_traversed - relation = Relation.new Post, Post.arel_table + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) + # FIXME: Remove the Arel::Nodes::Quoted in Rails 5.1 left = relation.table[:id].eq(10) right = relation.table[:id].eq(10) combine = left.and right @@ -84,24 +82,25 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_table_name_delegates_to_klass - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass.new('posts'), :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass.new('posts'), :b, Post.predicate_builder) assert_equal 'posts', relation.table_name end def test_scope_for_create - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert_equal({}, relation.scope_for_create) end def test_create_with_value - relation = Relation.new Post, Post.arel_table + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) hash = { :hello => 'world' } relation.create_with_value = hash assert_equal hash, relation.scope_for_create end def test_create_with_value_with_wheres - relation = Relation.new Post, Post.arel_table + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) + # FIXME: Remove the Arel::Nodes::Quoted in Rails 5.1 relation.where! relation.table[:id].eq(10) relation.create_with_value = {:hello => 'world'} assert_equal({:hello => 'world', :id => 10}, relation.scope_for_create) @@ -109,9 +108,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # FIXME: is this really wanted or expected behavior? def test_scope_for_create_is_cached - relation = Relation.new Post, Post.arel_table + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) assert_equal({}, relation.scope_for_create) + # FIXME: Remove the Arel::Nodes::Quoted in Rails 5.1 relation.where! relation.table[:id].eq(10) assert_equal({}, relation.scope_for_create) @@ -126,62 +126,72 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_empty_eager_loading? - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert !relation.eager_loading? end def test_eager_load_values - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) relation.eager_load! :b assert relation.eager_loading? end def test_references_values - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert_equal [], relation.references_values relation = relation.references(:foo).references(:omg, :lol) assert_equal ['foo', 'omg', 'lol'], relation.references_values end def test_references_values_dont_duplicate - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) relation = relation.references(:foo).references(:foo) assert_equal ['foo'], relation.references_values end test 'merging a hash into a relation' do - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b - relation = relation.merge where: :lol, readonly: true + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) + relation = relation.merge where: {name: :lol}, readonly: true - assert_equal [:lol], relation.where_values + assert_equal({"name"=>:lol}, relation.where_clause.to_h) assert_equal true, relation.readonly_value end test 'merging an empty hash into a relation' do - assert_equal [], Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b).merge({}).where_values + assert_equal Relation::WhereClause.empty, Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil).merge({}).where_clause end test 'merging a hash with unknown keys raises' do assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Relation::HashMerger.new(nil, omg: 'lol') } end + test 'merging nil or false raises' do + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) + + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + relation = relation.merge nil + end + + assert_equal 'invalid argument: nil.', e.message + + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + relation = relation.merge false + end + + assert_equal 'invalid argument: false.', e.message + end + test '#values returns a dup of the values' do - relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b).where! :foo + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder).where!(name: :foo) values = relation.values values[:where] = nil - assert_not_nil relation.where_values + assert_not_nil relation.where_clause end test 'relations can be created with a values hash' do - relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, where: [:foo]) - assert_equal [:foo], relation.where_values - end - - test 'merging a single where value' do - relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b) - relation.merge!(where: :foo) - assert_equal [:foo], relation.where_values + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil, select: [:foo]) + assert_equal [:foo], relation.select_values end test 'merging a hash interpolates conditions' do @@ -192,13 +202,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - relation = Relation.new(klass, :b) + relation = Relation.new(klass, :b, nil) relation.merge!(where: ['foo = ?', 'bar']) - assert_equal ['foo = bar'], relation.where_values + assert_equal Relation::WhereClause.new(['foo = bar'], []), relation.where_clause end def test_merging_readonly_false - relation = Relation.new FakeKlass, :b + relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) readonly_false_relation = relation.readonly(false) # test merging in both directions assert_equal false, relation.merge(readonly_false_relation).readonly_value @@ -229,6 +239,24 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal false, post.respond_to?(:title), "post should not respond_to?(:body) since invoking it raises exception" end + def test_select_quotes_when_using_from_clause + skip_if_sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug + quoted_join = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_table_name("join") + selected = Post.select(:join).from(Post.select("id as #{quoted_join}")).map(&:join) + assert_equal Post.pluck(:id), selected + end + + def test_selecting_aliased_attribute_quotes_column_name_when_from_is_used + skip_if_sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = :test_with_keyword_column_name + alias_attribute :description, :desc + end + klass.create!(description: "foo") + + assert_equal ["foo"], klass.select(:description).from(klass.all).map(&:desc) + end + def test_relation_merging_with_merged_joins_as_strings join_string = "LEFT OUTER JOIN #{Rating.quoted_table_name} ON #{SpecialComment.quoted_table_name}.id = #{Rating.quoted_table_name}.comment_id" special_comments_with_ratings = SpecialComment.joins join_string @@ -241,12 +269,12 @@ module ActiveRecord :string end - def type_cast_from_database(value) + def deserialize(value) raise value unless value == "type cast for database" "type cast from database" end - def type_cast_for_database(value) + def serialize(value) raise value unless value == "value from user" "type cast for database" end @@ -263,5 +291,26 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "type cast from database", UpdateAllTestModel.first.body end + + private + + def skip_if_sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug + if sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug? + skip <<-ERROR.squish + You are using an outdated version of SQLite3 which has a bug in + quoted column names. Please update SQLite3 and rebuild the sqlite3 + ruby gem + ERROR + end + end + + def sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug? + if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + selected_quoted_column_names = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT "join" FROM (SELECT id AS "join" FROM posts) subquery' + ).columns + ["join"] != selected_quoted_column_names + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb index 88df997a2f..7521f0573a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ require 'models/comment' require 'models/author' require 'models/entrant' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/reply' require 'models/company' require 'models/bird' @@ -15,12 +16,18 @@ require 'models/engine' require 'models/tyre' require 'models/minivan' require 'models/aircraft' - +require "models/possession" +require "models/reader" class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :topics, :entrants, :developers, :companies, :developers_projects, :accounts, :categories, :categorizations, :posts, :comments, :tags, :taggings, :cars, :minivans + class TopicWithCallbacks < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = :topics + before_update { |topic| topic.author_name = 'David' if topic.author_name.blank? } + end + def test_do_not_double_quote_string_id van = Minivan.last assert van @@ -33,15 +40,6 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal van, Minivan.where(:minivan_id => [van]).to_a.first end - def test_bind_values - relation = Post.all - assert_equal [], relation.bind_values - - relation2 = relation.bind 'foo' - assert_equal %w{ foo }, relation2.bind_values - assert_equal [], relation.bind_values - end - def test_two_scopes_with_includes_should_not_drop_any_include # heat habtm cache car = Car.incl_engines.incl_tyres.first @@ -159,6 +157,17 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_select_with_subquery_in_from_does_not_use_original_table_name + relation = Comment.group(:type).select('COUNT(post_id) AS post_count, type') + subquery = Comment.from(relation).select('type','post_count') + assert_equal(relation.map(&:post_count).sort,subquery.map(&:post_count).sort) + end + + def test_group_with_subquery_in_from_does_not_use_original_table_name + relation = Comment.group(:type).select('COUNT(post_id) AS post_count,type') + subquery = Comment.from(relation).group('type').average("post_count") + assert_equal(relation.map(&:post_count).sort,subquery.values.sort) + end def test_finding_with_conditions assert_equal ["David"], Author.where(:name => 'David').map(&:name) @@ -248,7 +257,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_finding_with_reorder topics = Topic.order('author_name').order('title').reorder('id').to_a - topics_titles = topics.map{ |t| t.title } + topics_titles = topics.map(&:title) assert_equal ['The First Topic', 'The Second Topic of the day', 'The Third Topic of the day', 'The Fourth Topic of the day', 'The Fifth Topic of the day'], topics_titles end @@ -311,26 +320,26 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_none - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal [], Developer.none assert_equal [], Developer.all.none end end def test_none_chainable - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal [], Developer.none.where(:name => 'David') end end def test_none_chainable_to_existing_scope_extension_method - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal 1, Topic.anonymous_extension.none.one end end def test_none_chained_to_methods_firing_queries_straight_to_db - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal [], Developer.none.pluck(:id, :name) assert_equal 0, Developer.none.delete_all assert_equal 0, Developer.none.update_all(:name => 'David') @@ -340,19 +349,21 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_null_relation_content_size_methods - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal 0, Developer.none.size assert_equal 0, Developer.none.count assert_equal true, Developer.none.empty? + assert_equal true, Developer.none.none? assert_equal false, Developer.none.any? + assert_equal false, Developer.none.one? assert_equal false, Developer.none.many? end end def test_null_relation_calculations_methods - assert_no_queries do + assert_no_queries(ignore_none: false) do assert_equal 0, Developer.none.count - assert_equal 0, Developer.none.calculate(:count, nil, {}) + assert_equal 0, Developer.none.calculate(:count, nil) assert_equal nil, Developer.none.calculate(:average, 'salary') end end @@ -420,6 +431,11 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal nil, ac.engines.maximum(:id) end + def test_null_relation_in_where_condition + assert_operator Comment.count, :>, 0 # precondition, make sure there are comments. + assert_equal 0, Comment.where(post_id: Post.none).to_a.size + end + def test_joins_with_nil_argument assert_nothing_raised { DependentFirm.joins(nil).first } end @@ -435,7 +451,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase where('project_id=1').to_a assert_equal 3, developers_on_project_one.length - developer_names = developers_on_project_one.map { |d| d.name } + developer_names = developers_on_project_one.map(&:name) assert developer_names.include?('David') assert developer_names.include?('Jamis') end @@ -605,6 +621,51 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, query.to_a.size end + def test_preloading_with_associations_and_merges + post = Post.create! title: 'Uhuu', body: 'body' + reader = Reader.create! post_id: post.id, person_id: 1 + comment = Comment.create! post_id: post.id, body: 'body' + + assert !comment.respond_to?(:readers) + + post_rel = Post.preload(:readers).joins(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_comment = Comment.joins(:post).merge(post_rel).to_a.first + assert_equal comment, result_comment + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal post, result_comment.post + assert_equal [reader], result_comment.post.readers.to_a + end + + post_rel = Post.includes(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_comment = Comment.joins(:post).merge(post_rel).first + assert_equal comment, result_comment + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal post, result_comment.post + assert_equal [reader], result_comment.post.readers.to_a + end + end + + def test_preloading_with_associations_default_scopes_and_merges + post = Post.create! title: 'Uhuu', body: 'body' + reader = Reader.create! post_id: post.id, person_id: 1 + + post_rel = PostWithPreloadDefaultScope.preload(:readers).joins(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_post = PostWithPreloadDefaultScope.all.merge(post_rel).to_a.first + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal [reader], result_post.readers.to_a + end + + post_rel = PostWithIncludesDefaultScope.includes(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_post = PostWithIncludesDefaultScope.all.merge(post_rel).to_a.first + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal [reader], result_post.readers.to_a + end + end + def test_loading_with_one_association posts = Post.preload(:comments) post = posts.find { |p| p.id == 1 } @@ -646,8 +707,8 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase expected_taggings = taggings(:welcome_general, :thinking_general) assert_no_queries do - assert_equal expected_taggings, author.taggings.distinct.sort_by { |t| t.id } - assert_equal expected_taggings, author.taggings.uniq.sort_by { |t| t.id } + assert_equal expected_taggings, author.taggings.distinct.sort_by(&:id) + assert_equal expected_taggings, author.taggings.uniq.sort_by(&:id) end authors = Author.all @@ -706,7 +767,9 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_by_classname Author.create!(:name => Mary.name) - assert_equal 1, Author.where(:name => Mary).size + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal 1, Author.where(:name => Mary).size + end end def test_find_by_id_with_list_of_ar @@ -844,6 +907,12 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert ! fake.exists?(authors(:david).id) end + def test_exists_uses_existing_scope + post = authors(:david).posts.first + authors = Author.includes(:posts).where(name: "David", posts: { id: post.id }) + assert authors.exists?(authors(:david).id) + end + def test_last authors = Author.all assert_equal authors(:bob), authors.last @@ -862,6 +931,12 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert davids.loaded? end + def test_destroy_all_with_conditions_is_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + assert_difference('Author.count', -1) { Author.destroy_all(name: 'David') } + end + end + def test_delete_all davids = Author.where(:name => 'David') @@ -869,6 +944,12 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert ! davids.loaded? end + def test_delete_all_with_conditions_is_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + assert_difference('Author.count', -1) { Author.delete_all(name: 'David') } + end + end + def test_delete_all_loaded davids = Author.where(:name => 'David') @@ -884,7 +965,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_delete_all_with_unpermitted_relation_raises_error assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.limit(10).delete_all } - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.uniq.delete_all } + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.distinct.delete_all } assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.group(:name).delete_all } assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.having('SUM(id) < 3').delete_all } assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.offset(10).delete_all } @@ -1091,6 +1172,38 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert ! posts.limit(1).many? end + def test_none? + posts = Post.all + assert_queries(1) do + assert ! posts.none? # Uses COUNT() + end + + assert ! posts.loaded? + + assert_queries(1) do + assert posts.none? {|p| p.id < 0 } + assert ! posts.none? {|p| p.id == 1 } + end + + assert posts.loaded? + end + + def test_one + posts = Post.all + assert_queries(1) do + assert ! posts.one? # Uses COUNT() + end + + assert ! posts.loaded? + + assert_queries(1) do + assert ! posts.one? {|p| p.id < 3 } + assert posts.one? {|p| p.id == 1 } + end + + assert posts.loaded? + end + def test_build posts = Post.all @@ -1369,12 +1482,6 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "id", Post.all.primary_key end - def test_disable_implicit_join_references_is_deprecated - assert_deprecated do - ActiveRecord::Base.disable_implicit_join_references = true - end - end - def test_ordering_with_extra_spaces assert_equal authors(:david), Author.order('id DESC , name DESC').last end @@ -1421,6 +1528,26 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal posts(:welcome), comments(:greetings).post end + def test_update_on_relation + topic1 = TopicWithCallbacks.create! title: 'arel', author_name: nil + topic2 = TopicWithCallbacks.create! title: 'activerecord', author_name: nil + topics = TopicWithCallbacks.where(id: [topic1.id, topic2.id]) + topics.update(title: 'adequaterecord') + + assert_equal 'adequaterecord', topic1.reload.title + assert_equal 'adequaterecord', topic2.reload.title + # Testing that the before_update callbacks have run + assert_equal 'David', topic1.reload.author_name + assert_equal 'David', topic2.reload.author_name + end + + def test_update_on_relation_passing_active_record_object_is_deprecated + topic = Topic.create!(title: 'Foo', author_name: nil) + assert_deprecated(/update/) do + Topic.where(id: topic.id).update(topic, title: 'Bar') + end + end + def test_distinct tag1 = Tag.create(:name => 'Foo') tag2 = Tag.create(:name => 'Foo') @@ -1430,22 +1557,46 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.map(&:name) assert_sql(/DISTINCT/) do assert_equal ['Foo'], query.distinct.map(&:name) - assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq.map(&:name) + assert_deprecated { assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq.map(&:name) } end assert_sql(/DISTINCT/) do assert_equal ['Foo'], query.distinct(true).map(&:name) - assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq(true).map(&:name) + assert_deprecated { assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq(true).map(&:name) } end assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.distinct(true).distinct(false).map(&:name) - assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.uniq(true).uniq(false).map(&:name) + + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.uniq(true).uniq(false).map(&:name) + end end def test_doesnt_add_having_values_if_options_are_blank scope = Post.having('') - assert_equal [], scope.having_values + assert scope.having_clause.empty? scope = Post.having([]) - assert_equal [], scope.having_values + assert scope.having_clause.empty? + end + + def test_having_with_binds_for_both_where_and_having + post = Post.first + having_then_where = Post.having(id: post.id).where(title: post.title).group(:id) + where_then_having = Post.where(title: post.title).having(id: post.id).group(:id) + + assert_equal [post], having_then_where + assert_equal [post], where_then_having + end + + def test_multiple_where_and_having_clauses + post = Post.first + having_then_where = Post.having(id: post.id).where(title: post.title) + .having(id: post.id).where(title: post.title).group(:id) + + assert_equal [post], having_then_where + end + + def test_grouping_by_column_with_reserved_name + assert_equal [], Possession.select(:where).group(:where).to_a end def test_references_triggers_eager_loading @@ -1570,7 +1721,11 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end test "find_by doesn't have implicit ordering" do - assert_sql(/^((?!ORDER).)*$/) { Post.find_by(author_id: 2) } + assert_sql(/^((?!ORDER).)*$/) { Post.all.find_by(author_id: 2) } + end + + test "find_by requires at least one argument" do + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Post.all.find_by } end test "find_by! with hash conditions returns the first matching record" do @@ -1586,7 +1741,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end test "find_by! doesn't have implicit ordering" do - assert_sql(/^((?!ORDER).)*$/) { Post.find_by!(author_id: 2) } + assert_sql(/^((?!ORDER).)*$/) { Post.all.find_by!(author_id: 2) } end test "find_by! raises RecordNotFound if the record is missing" do @@ -1595,6 +1750,10 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + test "find_by! requires at least one argument" do + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Post.all.find_by! } + end + test "loaded relations cannot be mutated by multi value methods" do relation = Post.all relation.to_a @@ -1631,6 +1790,14 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + test "relations with cached arel can't be mutated [internal API]" do + relation = Post.all + relation.count + + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ImmutableRelation) { relation.limit!(5) } + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ImmutableRelation) { relation.where!("1 = 2") } + end + test "relations show the records in #inspect" do relation = Post.limit(2) assert_equal "#<ActiveRecord::Relation [#{Post.limit(2).map(&:inspect).join(', ')}]>", relation.inspect @@ -1655,7 +1822,9 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test 'using a custom table affects the wheres' do table_alias = Post.arel_table.alias('omg_posts') - relation = ActiveRecord::Relation.new Post, table_alias + table_metadata = ActiveRecord::TableMetadata.new(Post, table_alias) + predicate_builder = ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder.new(table_metadata) + relation = ActiveRecord::Relation.new(Post, table_alias, predicate_builder) relation.where!(:foo => "bar") node = relation.arel.constraints.first.grep(Arel::Attributes::Attribute).first @@ -1697,7 +1866,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_unscope_removes_binds - left = Post.where(id: Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new('?')) + left = Post.where(id: Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new) column = Post.columns_hash['id'] left.bind_values += [[column, 20]] @@ -1714,14 +1883,13 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_merging_keeps_lhs_bind_parameters - column = Post.columns_hash['id'] - binds = [[column, 20]] + binds = [ActiveRecord::Relation::QueryAttribute.new("id", 20, Post.type_for_attribute("id"))] right = Post.where(id: 20) left = Post.where(id: 10) merged = left.merge(right) - assert_equal binds, merged.bind_values + assert_equal binds, merged.bound_attributes end def test_merging_reorders_bind_params diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb index 0d16a3526f..431fbf1297 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require 'models/owner' require 'models/pet' class ReloadModelsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :pets + fixtures :pets, :owners def test_has_one_with_reload pet = Pet.find_by_name('parrot') diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb index d6decafad9..dec01dfa76 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ module ActiveRecord ]) end + test "length" do + assert_equal 3, result.length + end + test "to_hash returns row_hashes" do assert_equal [ {'col_1' => 'row 1 col 1', 'col_2' => 'row 1 col 2'}, diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb index dca85fb5eb..14e392ac30 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb @@ -7,22 +7,13 @@ class SanitizeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup end - def test_sanitize_sql_hash_handles_associations - quoted_bambi = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote("Bambi") - quoted_column_name = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_column_name("name") - quoted_table_name = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_table_name("adorable_animals") - expected_value = "#{quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_column_name} = #{quoted_bambi}" - - assert_equal expected_value, Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_hash, {adorable_animals: {name: 'Bambi'}}) - end - def test_sanitize_sql_array_handles_string_interpolation quoted_bambi = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_string("Bambi") - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi}", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi"]) - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi}", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi".mb_chars]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi}'", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi"]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi}'", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi".mb_chars]) quoted_bambi_and_thumper = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_string("Bambi\nand\nThumper") - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi\nand\nThumper"]) - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi\nand\nThumper".mb_chars]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}'",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi\nand\nThumper"]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}'",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi\nand\nThumper".mb_chars]) end def test_sanitize_sql_array_handles_bind_variables diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb index 4e71d04bc0..2a2c2bc8d0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb @@ -2,30 +2,35 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + setup do ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table end def standard_dump - @stream = StringIO.new - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = [] - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, @stream) - @stream.string + @@standard_dump ||= perform_schema_dump + end + + def perform_schema_dump + dump_all_table_schema [] end def test_dump_schema_information_outputs_lexically_ordered_versions versions = %w{ 20100101010101 20100201010101 20100301010101 } - versions.reverse.each do |v| + versions.reverse_each do |v| ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => v) end schema_info = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.dump_schema_information assert_match(/20100201010101.*20100301010101/m, schema_info) + ensure + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all end def test_magic_comment - output = standard_dump - assert_match "# encoding: #{@stream.external_encoding.name}", output + assert_match "# encoding: #{Encoding.default_external.name}", standard_dump end def test_schema_dump @@ -35,6 +40,11 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_match %r{create_table "schema_migrations"}, output end + def test_schema_dump_uses_force_cascade_on_create_table + output = dump_table_schema "authors" + assert_match %r{create_table "authors", force: :cascade}, output + end + def test_schema_dump_excludes_sqlite_sequence output = standard_dump assert_no_match %r{create_table "sqlite_sequence"}, output @@ -63,10 +73,10 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase next if column_set.empty? lengths = column_set.map do |column| - if match = column.match(/t\.(?:integer|decimal|float|datetime|timestamp|time|date|text|binary|string|boolean|uuid|point)\s+"/) + if match = column.match(/\bt\.\w+\s+"/) match[0].length end - end + end.compact assert_equal 1, lengths.uniq.length end @@ -86,22 +96,18 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_schema_dump_includes_not_null_columns - stream = StringIO.new - - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = [/^[^r]/] - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) - output = stream.string + output = dump_all_table_schema([/^[^r]/]) assert_match %r{null: false}, output end def test_schema_dump_includes_limit_constraint_for_integer_columns - stream = StringIO.new + output = dump_all_table_schema([/^(?!integer_limits)/]) - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = [/^(?!integer_limits)/] - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) - output = stream.string + assert_match %r{c_int_without_limit}, output if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + assert_no_match %r{c_int_without_limit.*limit:}, output + assert_match %r{c_int_1.*limit: 2}, output assert_match %r{c_int_2.*limit: 2}, output @@ -112,6 +118,8 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match %r{c_int_4.*}, output assert_no_match %r{c_int_4.*limit:}, output elsif current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) + assert_match %r{c_int_without_limit.*limit: 4}, output + assert_match %r{c_int_1.*limit: 1}, output assert_match %r{c_int_2.*limit: 2}, output assert_match %r{c_int_3.*limit: 3}, output @@ -119,13 +127,13 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match %r{c_int_4.*}, output assert_no_match %r{c_int_4.*:limit}, output elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + assert_no_match %r{c_int_without_limit.*limit:}, output + assert_match %r{c_int_1.*limit: 1}, output assert_match %r{c_int_2.*limit: 2}, output assert_match %r{c_int_3.*limit: 3}, output assert_match %r{c_int_4.*limit: 4}, output end - assert_match %r{c_int_without_limit.*}, output - assert_no_match %r{c_int_without_limit.*limit:}, output if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) assert_match %r{c_int_5.*limit: 5}, output @@ -146,54 +154,38 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_schema_dump_with_string_ignored_table - stream = StringIO.new - - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = ['accounts'] - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) - output = stream.string + output = dump_all_table_schema(['accounts']) assert_no_match %r{create_table "accounts"}, output assert_match %r{create_table "authors"}, output assert_no_match %r{create_table "schema_migrations"}, output end def test_schema_dump_with_regexp_ignored_table - stream = StringIO.new - - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = [/^account/] - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) - output = stream.string + output = dump_all_table_schema([/^account/]) assert_no_match %r{create_table "accounts"}, output assert_match %r{create_table "authors"}, output assert_no_match %r{create_table "schema_migrations"}, output end - def test_schema_dump_illegal_ignored_table_value - stream = StringIO.new - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = [5] - assert_raise(StandardError) do - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) - end - end - def test_schema_dumps_index_columns_in_right_order - index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/add_index.*companies/).first.strip + index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/t\.index.*company_index/).first.strip if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter) - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index", using: :btree', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index", using: :btree', index_definition else - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index"', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index"', index_definition end end def test_schema_dumps_partial_indices - index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/add_index.*company_partial_index/).first.strip + index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/t\.index.*company_partial_index/).first.strip if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "(rating > 10)", using: :btree', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "(rating > 10)", using: :btree', index_definition elsif current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", using: :btree', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", using: :btree', index_definition elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_partial_index? - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "rating > 10"', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "rating > 10"', index_definition else - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index"', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index"', index_definition end end @@ -210,48 +202,60 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) - def test_schema_dump_should_not_add_default_value_for_mysql_text_field + def test_schema_dump_should_add_default_value_for_mysql_text_field output = standard_dump - assert_match %r{t.text\s+"body",\s+null: false$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.text\s+"body",\s+limit: 65535,\s+null: false$}, output end def test_schema_dump_includes_length_for_mysql_binary_fields output = standard_dump - assert_match %r{t.binary\s+"var_binary",\s+limit: 255$}, output - assert_match %r{t.binary\s+"var_binary_large",\s+limit: 4095$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"var_binary",\s+limit: 255$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"var_binary_large",\s+limit: 4095$}, output end def test_schema_dump_includes_length_for_mysql_blob_and_text_fields output = standard_dump - assert_match %r{t.binary\s+"tiny_blob",\s+limit: 255$}, output - assert_match %r{t.binary\s+"normal_blob"$}, output - assert_match %r{t.binary\s+"medium_blob",\s+limit: 16777215$}, output - assert_match %r{t.binary\s+"long_blob",\s+limit: 2147483647$}, output - assert_match %r{t.text\s+"tiny_text",\s+limit: 255$}, output - assert_match %r{t.text\s+"normal_text"$}, output - assert_match %r{t.text\s+"medium_text",\s+limit: 16777215$}, output - assert_match %r{t.text\s+"long_text",\s+limit: 2147483647$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.blob\s+"tiny_blob",\s+limit: 255$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"normal_blob",\s+limit: 65535$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"medium_blob",\s+limit: 16777215$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"long_blob",\s+limit: 4294967295$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.text\s+"tiny_text",\s+limit: 255$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.text\s+"normal_text",\s+limit: 65535$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.text\s+"medium_text",\s+limit: 16777215$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.text\s+"long_text",\s+limit: 4294967295$}, output + end + + def test_schema_does_not_include_limit_for_emulated_mysql_boolean_fields + output = standard_dump + assert_no_match %r{t\.boolean\s+"has_fun",.+limit: 1}, output end def test_schema_dumps_index_type output = standard_dump - assert_match %r{add_index "key_tests", \["awesome"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_awesome", type: :fulltext}, output - assert_match %r{add_index "key_tests", \["pizza"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_pizza", using: :btree}, output + assert_match %r{t\.index \["awesome"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_awesome", type: :fulltext}, output + assert_match %r{t\.index \["pizza"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_pizza", using: :btree}, output end end def test_schema_dump_includes_decimal_options - stream = StringIO.new - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = [/^[^n]/] - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) - output = stream.string - assert_match %r{precision: 3,[[:space:]]+scale: 2,[[:space:]]+default: 2.78}, output + output = dump_all_table_schema([/^[^n]/]) + assert_match %r{precision: 3,[[:space:]]+scale: 2,[[:space:]]+default: "2\.78"}, output end if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) def test_schema_dump_includes_bigint_default output = standard_dump - assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"bigint_default",\s+limit: 8,\s+default: 0}, output + assert_match %r{t\.integer\s+"bigint_default",\s+limit: 8,\s+default: 0}, output + end + + def test_schema_dump_includes_limit_on_array_type + output = standard_dump + assert_match %r{t\.integer\s+"big_int_data_points\",\s+limit: 8,\s+array: true}, output + end + + def test_schema_dump_allows_array_of_decimal_defaults + output = standard_dump + assert_match %r{t\.decimal\s+"decimal_array_default",\s+default: \["1.23", "3.45"\],\s+array: true}, output end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? @@ -259,103 +263,27 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection connection.stubs(:extensions).returns(['hstore']) - output = standard_dump + output = perform_schema_dump assert_match "# These are extensions that must be enabled", output assert_match %r{enable_extension "hstore"}, output connection.stubs(:extensions).returns([]) - output = standard_dump + output = perform_schema_dump assert_no_match "# These are extensions that must be enabled", output assert_no_match %r{enable_extension}, output end end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_xml_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_xml_data_type"} =~ output - assert_match %r{t.xml "data"}, output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_json_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_json_data_type"} =~ output - assert_match %r|t.json "json_data", default: {}|, output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_inet_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_network_addresses"} =~ output - assert_match %r{t.inet\s+"inet_address",\s+default: "192.168.1.1"}, output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_cidr_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_network_addresses"} =~ output - assert_match %r{t.cidr\s+"cidr_address",\s+default: "192.168.1.0/24"}, output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_macaddr_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_network_addresses"} =~ output - assert_match %r{t.macaddr\s+"mac_address",\s+default: "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"}, output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_uuid_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_uuids"} =~ output - assert_match %r{t.uuid "guid"}, output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_hstores_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_hstores"} =~ output - assert_match %r[t.hstore "hash_store", default: {}], output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_citext_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_citext"} =~ output - assert_match %r[t.citext "text_citext"], output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_ltrees_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_ltrees"} =~ output - assert_match %r[t.ltree "path"], output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_arrays_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_arrays"} =~ output - assert_match %r[t.text\s+"nicknames",\s+array: true], output - assert_match %r[t.integer\s+"commission_by_quarter",\s+array: true], output - end - end - - def test_schema_dump_includes_tsvector_shorthand_definition - output = standard_dump - if %r{create_table "postgresql_tsvectors"} =~ output - assert_match %r{t.tsvector "text_vector"}, output - end - end end def test_schema_dump_keeps_large_precision_integer_columns_as_decimal output = standard_dump # Oracle supports precision up to 38 and it identifies decimals with scale 0 as integers if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) - assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"atoms_in_universe",\s+precision: 38}, output + assert_match %r{t\.integer\s+"atoms_in_universe",\s+precision: 38}, output + elsif current_adapter?(:FbAdapter) + assert_match %r{t\.integer\s+"atoms_in_universe",\s+precision: 18}, output else - assert_match %r{t.decimal\s+"atoms_in_universe",\s+precision: 55}, output + assert_match %r{t\.decimal\s+"atoms_in_universe",\s+precision: 55}, output end end @@ -364,7 +292,7 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase match = output.match(%r{create_table "goofy_string_id"(.*)do.*\n(.*)\n}) assert_not_nil(match, "goofy_string_id table not found") assert_match %r(id: false), match[1], "no table id not preserved" - assert_match %r{t.string[[:space:]]+"id",[[:space:]]+null: false$}, match[2], "non-primary key id column not preserved" + assert_match %r{t\.string\s+"id",.*?null: false$}, match[2], "non-primary key id column not preserved" end def test_schema_dump_keeps_id_false_when_id_is_false_and_unique_not_null_column_added @@ -377,6 +305,11 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase output = standard_dump assert_match(/^\s+add_foreign_key "fk_test_has_fk"[^\n]+\n\s+add_foreign_key "lessons_students"/, output) end + + def test_do_not_dump_foreign_keys_for_ignored_tables + output = dump_table_schema "authors" + assert_equal ["authors"], output.scan(/^\s*add_foreign_key "([^"]+)".+$/).flatten + end end class CreateDogMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -405,7 +338,7 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase migration = CreateDogMigration.new migration.migrate(:up) - output = standard_dump + output = perform_schema_dump assert_no_match %r{create_table "foo_.+_bar"}, output assert_no_match %r{add_index "foo_.+_bar"}, output assert_no_match %r{create_table "schema_migrations"}, output @@ -437,13 +370,13 @@ class SchemaDumperDefaultsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase teardown do return unless @connection - @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS defaults' + @connection.drop_table 'defaults', if_exists: true end def test_schema_dump_defaults_with_universally_supported_types output = dump_table_schema('defaults') - assert_match %r{t\.string\s+"string_with_default",\s+default: "Hello!"}, output + assert_match %r{t\.string\s+"string_with_default",.*?default: "Hello!"}, output assert_match %r{t\.date\s+"date_with_default",\s+default: '2014-06-05'}, output assert_match %r{t\.datetime\s+"datetime_with_default",\s+default: '2014-06-05 07:17:04'}, output assert_match %r{t\.time\s+"time_with_default",\s+default: '2000-01-01 07:17:04'}, output diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb index 9a4d8c6740..86316ab476 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb @@ -1,13 +1,16 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/post' +require 'models/comment' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' +require 'models/vehicle' class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :developers, :posts + fixtures :developers, :posts, :comments def test_default_scope - expected = Developer.all.merge!(:order => 'salary DESC').to_a.collect { |dev| dev.salary } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.all.collect { |dev| dev.salary } + expected = Developer.all.merge!(:order => 'salary DESC').to_a.collect(&:salary) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.all.collect(&:salary) assert_equal expected, received end @@ -84,14 +87,14 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_scope_overwrites_default - expected = Developer.all.merge!(order: 'salary DESC, name DESC').to_a.collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.by_name.to_a.collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.all.merge!(order: 'salary DESC, name DESC').to_a.collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.by_name.to_a.collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end def test_reorder_overrides_default_scope_order - expected = Developer.order('name DESC').collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.reorder('name DESC').collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.order('name DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.reorder('name DESC').collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end @@ -141,37 +144,57 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase expected_5 = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) received_5 = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where.not("name" => ["Jamis", "David"]).unscope(where: :name).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected_5, received_5 + + expected_6 = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received_6 = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(Developer.arel_table['name'].eq('David')).unscope(where: :name).collect(&:name) + assert_equal expected_6, received_6 + + expected_7 = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received_7 = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(Developer.arel_table[:name].eq('David')).unscope(where: :name).collect(&:name) + assert_equal expected_7, received_7 + end + + def test_unscope_comparison_where_clauses + # unscoped for WHERE (`developers`.`id` <= 2) + expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(id: -Float::INFINITY..2).unscope(where: :id).collect { |dev| dev.name } + assert_equal expected, received + + # unscoped for WHERE (`developers`.`id` < 2) + expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(id: -Float::INFINITY...2).unscope(where: :id).collect { |dev| dev.name } + assert_equal expected, received end def test_unscope_multiple_where_clauses - expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(name: 'Jamis').where(id: 1).unscope(where: [:name, :id]).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(name: 'Jamis').where(id: 1).unscope(where: [:name, :id]).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end def test_unscope_string_where_clauses_involved dev_relation = Developer.order('salary DESC').where("created_at > ?", 1.year.ago) - expected = dev_relation.collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = dev_relation.collect(&:name) dev_ordered_relation = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(name: 'Jamis').where("created_at > ?", 1.year.ago) - received = dev_ordered_relation.unscope(where: [:name]).collect { |dev| dev.name } + received = dev_ordered_relation.unscope(where: [:name]).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end def test_unscope_with_grouping_attributes - expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.group(:name).unscope(:group).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.group(:name).unscope(:group).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received - expected_2 = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect { |dev| dev.name } - received_2 = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.group("name").unscope(:group).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected_2 = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received_2 = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.group("name").unscope(:group).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected_2, received_2 end def test_unscope_with_limit_in_query - expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.limit(1).unscope(:limit).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.limit(1).unscope(:limit).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end @@ -181,42 +204,42 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_unscope_reverse_order - expected = Developer.all.collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = Developer.order('salary DESC').reverse_order.unscope(:order).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.all.collect(&:name) + received = Developer.order('salary DESC').reverse_order.unscope(:order).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end def test_unscope_select - expected = Developer.order('salary ASC').collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = Developer.order('salary DESC').reverse_order.select(:name).unscope(:select).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.order('salary ASC').collect(&:name) + received = Developer.order('salary DESC').reverse_order.select(:name).unscope(:select).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received - expected_2 = Developer.all.collect { |dev| dev.id } - received_2 = Developer.select(:name).unscope(:select).collect { |dev| dev.id } + expected_2 = Developer.all.collect(&:id) + received_2 = Developer.select(:name).unscope(:select).collect(&:id) assert_equal expected_2, received_2 end def test_unscope_offset - expected = Developer.all.collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = Developer.offset(5).unscope(:offset).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.all.collect(&:name) + received = Developer.offset(5).unscope(:offset).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end def test_unscope_joins_and_select_on_developers_projects - expected = Developer.all.collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = Developer.joins('JOIN developers_projects ON id = developer_id').select(:id).unscope(:joins, :select).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.all.collect(&:name) + received = Developer.joins('JOIN developers_projects ON id = developer_id').select(:id).unscope(:joins, :select).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end def test_unscope_includes - expected = Developer.all.collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = Developer.includes(:projects).select(:id).unscope(:includes, :select).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = Developer.all.collect(&:name) + received = Developer.includes(:projects).select(:id).unscope(:includes, :select).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end def test_unscope_having - expected = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.all.collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.having("name IN ('Jamis', 'David')").unscope(:having).collect { |dev| dev.name } + expected = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.all.collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.having("name IN ('Jamis', 'David')").unscope(:having).collect(&:name) assert_equal expected, received end @@ -274,13 +297,13 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_unscope_merging merged = Developer.where(name: "Jamis").merge(Developer.unscope(:where)) - assert merged.where_values.empty? - assert !merged.where(name: "Jon").where_values.empty? + assert merged.where_clause.empty? + assert !merged.where(name: "Jon").where_clause.empty? end def test_order_in_default_scope_should_not_prevail - expected = Developer.all.merge!(order: 'salary desc').to_a.collect { |dev| dev.salary } - received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.all.merge!(order: 'salary').to_a.collect { |dev| dev.salary } + expected = Developer.all.merge!(order: 'salary desc').to_a.collect(&:salary) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.all.merge!(order: 'salary').to_a.collect(&:salary) assert_equal expected, received end @@ -378,6 +401,24 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, DeveloperWithIncludes.where(:audit_logs => { :message => 'foo' }).count end + def test_default_scope_with_references_works_through_collection_association + post = PostWithCommentWithDefaultScopeReferencesAssociation.create!(title: "Hello World", body: "Here we go.") + comment = post.comment_with_default_scope_references_associations.create!(body: "Great post.", developer_id: Developer.first.id) + assert_equal comment, post.comment_with_default_scope_references_associations.to_a.first + end + + def test_default_scope_with_references_works_through_association + post = PostWithCommentWithDefaultScopeReferencesAssociation.create!(title: "Hello World", body: "Here we go.") + comment = post.comment_with_default_scope_references_associations.create!(body: "Great post.", developer_id: Developer.first.id) + assert_equal comment, post.first_comment + end + + def test_default_scope_with_references_works_with_find_by + post = PostWithCommentWithDefaultScopeReferencesAssociation.create!(title: "Hello World", body: "Here we go.") + comment = post.comment_with_default_scope_references_associations.create!(body: "Great post.", developer_id: Developer.first.id) + assert_equal comment, CommentWithDefaultScopeReferencesAssociation.find_by(id: comment.id) + end + unless in_memory_db? def test_default_scope_is_threadsafe threads = [] @@ -398,19 +439,24 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "additional conditions are ANDed with the default scope" do scope = DeveloperCalledJamis.where(name: "David") - assert_equal 2, scope.where_values.length + assert_equal 2, scope.where_clause.ast.children.length assert_equal [], scope.to_a end test "additional conditions in a scope are ANDed with the default scope" do scope = DeveloperCalledJamis.david - assert_equal 2, scope.where_values.length + assert_equal 2, scope.where_clause.ast.children.length assert_equal [], scope.to_a end test "a scope can remove the condition from the default scope" do scope = DeveloperCalledJamis.david2 - assert_equal 1, scope.where_values.length - assert_equal Developer.where(name: "David").map(&:id), scope.map(&:id) + assert_equal 1, scope.where_clause.ast.children.length + assert_equal Developer.where(name: "David"), scope + end + + def test_with_abstract_class_where_clause_should_not_be_duplicated + scope = Bus.all + assert_equal scope.where_clause.ast.children.length, 1 end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb index 59ec2dd6a4..7a8eaeccb7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ require 'models/comment' require 'models/reply' require 'models/author' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :posts, :authors, :topics, :comments, :author_addresses @@ -132,6 +133,13 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Post.ranked_by_comments.limit_by(5), Post.top(5) end + def test_scopes_body_is_a_callable + e = assert_raises ArgumentError do + Class.new(Post).class_eval { scope :containing_the_letter_z, where("body LIKE '%z%'") } + end + assert_equal "The scope body needs to be callable.", e.message + end + def test_active_records_have_scope_named__all__ assert !Topic.all.empty? @@ -180,8 +188,9 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_any_should_call_proxy_found_if_using_a_block topics = Topic.base assert_queries(1) do - topics.expects(:empty?).never - topics.any? { true } + assert_not_called(topics, :empty?) do + topics.any? { true } + end end end @@ -209,8 +218,9 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_many_should_call_proxy_found_if_using_a_block topics = Topic.base assert_queries(1) do - topics.expects(:size).never - topics.many? { true } + assert_not_called(topics, :size) do + topics.many? { true } + end end end @@ -291,9 +301,12 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase :relation, # private class method on AR::Base :new, # redefined class method on AR::Base :all, # a default scope - :public, + :public, # some imporant methods on Module and Class :protected, - :private + :private, + :name, + :parent, + :superclass ] non_conflicts = [ @@ -306,13 +319,15 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ] conflicts.each do |name| - assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do klass.class_eval { scope name, ->{ where(approved: true) } } end + assert_match(/You tried to define a scope named \"#{name}\" on the model/, e.message) - assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do subklass.class_eval { scope name, ->{ where(approved: true) } } end + assert_match(/You tried to define a scope named \"#{name}\" on the model/, e.message) end non_conflicts.each do |name| @@ -369,8 +384,8 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_not_duplicates_where_values - where_values = Topic.where("1=1").scope_with_lambda.where_values - assert_equal ["1=1"], where_values + relation = Topic.where("1=1") + assert_equal relation.where_clause, relation.scope_with_lambda.where_clause end def test_chaining_with_duplicate_joins diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb index d8a467ec4d..4bfffbe9c6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/post' require 'models/author' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/comment' require 'models/category' @@ -11,6 +12,30 @@ require 'models/reference' class RelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :developers, :projects, :comments, :posts, :developers_projects + setup do + developers(:david) + end + + def test_unscoped_breaks_caching + author = authors :mary + assert_nil author.first_post + post = FirstPost.unscoped do + author.reload.first_post + end + assert post + end + + def test_scope_breaks_caching_on_collections + author = authors :david + ids = author.reload.special_posts_with_default_scope.map(&:id) + assert_equal [1,5,6], ids.sort + scoped_posts = SpecialPostWithDefaultScope.unscoped do + author = authors :david + author.reload.special_posts_with_default_scope.to_a + end + assert_equal author.posts.map(&:id).sort, scoped_posts.map(&:id).sort + end + def test_reverse_order assert_equal Developer.order("id DESC").to_a.reverse, Developer.order("id DESC").reverse_order end @@ -159,7 +184,7 @@ class RelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase rescue end - assert !Developer.all.where_values.include?("name = 'Jamis'") + assert_not Developer.all.to_sql.include?("name = 'Jamis'"), "scope was not restored" end def test_default_scope_filters_on_joins @@ -183,6 +208,12 @@ class RelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [], DeveloperFilteredOnJoins.all assert_not_equal [], Developer.all end + + def test_current_scope_does_not_pollute_other_subclasses + Post.none.scoping do + assert StiPost.all.any? + end + end end class NestedRelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -260,7 +291,7 @@ class NestedRelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class HasManyScopingTest< ActiveRecord::TestCase +class HasManyScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :comments, :posts, :people, :references def setup @@ -306,7 +337,7 @@ class HasManyScopingTest< ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class HasAndBelongsToManyScopingTest< ActiveRecord::TestCase +class HasAndBelongsToManyScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :posts, :categories, :categories_posts def setup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/secure_token_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/secure_token_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e731443fc2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/secure_token_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'models/user' + +class SecureTokenTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + setup do + @user = User.new + end + + def test_token_values_are_generated_for_specified_attributes_and_persisted_on_save + @user.save + assert_not_nil @user.token + assert_not_nil @user.auth_token + end + + def test_regenerating_the_secure_token + @user.save + old_token = @user.token + old_auth_token = @user.auth_token + @user.regenerate_token + @user.regenerate_auth_token + + assert_not_equal @user.token, old_token + assert_not_equal @user.auth_token, old_auth_token + end + + def test_token_value_not_overwritten_when_present + @user.token = "custom-secure-token" + @user.save + + assert_equal @user.token, "custom-secure-token" + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb index 3f52e80e11..14b80f4df4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb @@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/contact' require 'models/topic' require 'models/book' +require 'models/author' +require 'models/post' class SerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :books - FORMATS = [ :xml, :json ] + FORMATS = [ :json ] def setup @contact_attributes = { @@ -92,4 +94,11 @@ class SerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase book = klazz.find(books(:awdr).id) assert_equal 'paperback', book.read_attribute_for_serialization(:format) end + + def test_find_records_by_serialized_attributes_through_join + author = Author.create!(name: "David") + author.serialized_posts.create!(title: "Hello") + + assert_equal 1, Author.joins(:serialized_posts).where(name: "David", serialized_posts: { title: "Hello" }).length + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb index f8d87a3661..6056156698 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb @@ -16,18 +16,12 @@ class SerializedAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_serialize_does_not_eagerly_load_columns + Topic.reset_column_information assert_no_queries do - Topic.reset_column_information Topic.serialize(:content) end end - def test_list_of_serialized_attributes - assert_deprecated do - assert_equal %w(content), Topic.serialized_attributes.keys - end - end - def test_serialized_attribute Topic.serialize("content", MyObject) @@ -140,11 +134,10 @@ class SerializedAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, Topic.where(:content => nil).count end - def test_serialized_attribute_should_raise_exception_on_save_with_wrong_type + def test_serialized_attribute_should_raise_exception_on_assignment_with_wrong_type Topic.serialize(:content, Hash) assert_raise(ActiveRecord::SerializationTypeMismatch) do - topic = Topic.new(content: 'string') - topic.save + Topic.new(content: 'string') end end @@ -244,8 +237,9 @@ class SerializedAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase t = Topic.create(content: "first") assert_equal("first", t.content) - t.update_column(:content, Topic.type_for_attribute('content').type_cast_for_database("second")) - assert_equal("second", t.content) + t.update_column(:content, ["second"]) + assert_equal(["second"], t.content) + assert_equal(["second"], t.reload.content) end def test_serialized_column_should_unserialize_after_update_attribute @@ -254,5 +248,51 @@ class SerializedAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase t.update_attribute(:content, "second") assert_equal("second", t.content) + assert_equal("second", t.reload.content) + end + + def test_nil_is_not_changed_when_serialized_with_a_class + Topic.serialize(:content, Array) + + topic = Topic.new(content: nil) + + assert_not topic.content_changed? + end + + def test_classes_without_no_arg_constructors_are_not_supported + assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + Topic.serialize(:content, Regexp) + end + end + + def test_newly_emptied_serialized_hash_is_changed + Topic.serialize(:content, Hash) + topic = Topic.create(content: { "things" => "stuff" }) + topic.content.delete("things") + topic.save! + topic.reload + + assert_equal({}, topic.content) + end + + def test_values_cast_from_nil_are_persisted_as_nil + # This is required to fulfil the following contract, which must be universally + # true in Active Record: + # + # model.attribute = value + # assert_equal model.attribute, model.tap(&:save).reload.attribute + Topic.serialize(:content, Hash) + topic = Topic.create!(content: {}) + topic2 = Topic.create!(content: nil) + + assert_equal [topic, topic2], Topic.where(content: nil) + end + + def test_nil_is_always_persisted_as_null + Topic.serialize(:content, Hash) + + topic = Topic.create!(content: { foo: "bar" }) + topic.update_attribute :content, nil + assert_equal [topic], Topic.where(content: nil) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/suppressor_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/suppressor_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..72c5c16555 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/suppressor_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'models/notification' +require 'models/user' + +class SuppressorTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_suppresses_create + assert_no_difference -> { Notification.count } do + Notification.suppress do + Notification.create + Notification.create! + Notification.new.save + Notification.new.save! + end + end + end + + def test_suppresses_update + user = User.create! token: 'asdf' + + User.suppress do + user.update token: 'ghjkl' + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + + user.update! token: 'zxcvbnm' + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + + user.token = 'qwerty' + user.save + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + + user.token = 'uiop' + user.save! + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + end + end + + def test_suppresses_create_in_callback + assert_difference -> { User.count } do + assert_no_difference -> { Notification.count } do + Notification.suppress { UserWithNotification.create! } + end + end + end + + def test_resumes_saving_after_suppression_complete + Notification.suppress { UserWithNotification.create! } + + assert_difference -> { Notification.count } do + Notification.create! + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb index 0f48c8d5fc..c8f4179313 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb @@ -273,6 +273,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class DatabaseTasksMigrateTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_migrate_receives_correct_env_vars + verbose, version = ENV['VERBOSE'], ENV['VERSION'] + + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths = 'custom/path' + ENV['VERBOSE'] = 'false' + ENV['VERSION'] = '4' + + ActiveRecord::Migrator.expects(:migrate).with('custom/path', 4) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate + ensure + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths = nil + ENV['VERBOSE'], ENV['VERSION'] = verbose, version + end + end class DatabaseTasksPurgeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include DatabaseTasksSetupper @@ -296,6 +311,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.expects(:purge). with('database' => 'prod-db') + ActiveRecord::Base.expects(:establish_connection).with(:production) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge_current('production') end @@ -363,4 +379,20 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.check_schema_file("awesome-file.sql") end end + + class DatabaseTasksCheckSchemaFileDefaultsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_check_schema_file_defaults + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.stubs(:db_dir).returns('/tmp') + assert_equal '/tmp/schema.rb', ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.schema_file + end + end + + class DatabaseTasksCheckSchemaFileSpecifiedFormatsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + {ruby: 'schema.rb', sql: 'structure.sql'}.each_pair do |fmt, filename| + define_method("test_check_schema_file_for_#{fmt}_format") do + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.stubs(:db_dir).returns('/tmp') + assert_equal "/tmp/#{filename}", ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.schema_file(fmt) + end + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb index f58535f044..a93fa57257 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb @@ -265,30 +265,40 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_dump filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, filename) end - def test_warn_when_external_structure_dump_fails + def test_warn_when_external_structure_dump_command_execution_fails filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(false) + Kernel.expects(:system) + .with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db") + .returns(false) - warnings = capture(:stderr) do + e = assert_raise(RuntimeError) { ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, filename) - end - - assert_match(/Could not dump the database structure/, warnings) + } + assert_match(/^failed to execute: `mysqldump`$/, e.message) end def test_structure_dump_with_port_number filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--port", "10000", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--port=10000", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump( @configuration.merge('port' => 10000), filename) end + + def test_structure_dump_with_ssl + filename = "awesome-file.sql" + Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--ssl-ca=ca.crt", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true) + + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump( + @configuration.merge("sslca" => "ca.crt"), + filename) + end end class MySQLStructureLoadTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -302,6 +312,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_load filename = "awesome-file.sql" Kernel.expects(:system).with('mysql', '--execute', %{SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; SOURCE #{filename}; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1}, "--database", "test-db") + .returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_load(@configuration, filename) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb index 0d574d071c..c31f94b2f2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord $stderr.expects(:puts). with("Couldn't create database for #{@configuration.inspect}") - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration + assert_raises(Exception) { ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration } end def test_create_when_database_exists_outputs_info_to_stderr @@ -195,21 +195,54 @@ module ActiveRecord 'adapter' => 'postgresql', 'database' => 'my-app-db' } + @filename = "awesome-file.sql" ActiveRecord::Base.stubs(:connection).returns(@connection) ActiveRecord::Base.stubs(:establish_connection).returns(true) Kernel.stubs(:system) + File.stubs(:open) end def test_structure_dump - filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump -i -s -x -O -f #{filename} my-app-db").returns(true) - @connection.expects(:schema_search_path).returns("foo") + Kernel.expects(:system).with('pg_dump', '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, 'my-app-db').returns(true) + + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) + end + + def test_structure_dump_with_schema_search_path + @configuration['schema_search_path'] = 'foo,bar' + + Kernel.expects(:system).with('pg_dump', '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, '--schema=foo --schema=bar', 'my-app-db').returns(true) + + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) + end + + def test_structure_dump_with_schema_search_path_and_dump_schemas_all + @configuration['schema_search_path'] = 'foo,bar' + + Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump", '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, 'my-app-db').returns(true) + + with_dump_schemas(:all) do + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) + end + end + + def test_structure_dump_with_dump_schemas_string + Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump", '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, '--schema=foo --schema=bar', "my-app-db").returns(true) + + with_dump_schemas('foo,bar') do + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) + end + end + + private - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, filename) - assert File.exist?(filename) + def with_dump_schemas(value, &block) + old_dump_schemas = ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schemas + ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schemas = value + yield ensure - FileUtils.rm(filename) + ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schemas = old_dump_schemas end end @@ -228,14 +261,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_load filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("psql -q -f #{filename} my-app-db") + Kernel.expects(:system).with('psql', '-q', '-f', filename, @configuration['database']).returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_load(@configuration, filename) end def test_structure_load_accepts_path_with_spaces filename = "awesome file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("psql -q -f awesome\\ file.sql my-app-db") + Kernel.expects(:system).with('psql', '-q', '-f', filename, @configuration['database']).returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_load(@configuration, filename) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb index 750d5e42dc..0aea0c3b38 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ module ActiveRecord $stderr.expects(:puts). with("Couldn't create database for #{@configuration.inspect}") - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration, '/rails/root' + assert_raises(Exception) { ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration, '/rails/root' } end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb index 23a170388e..47e664f4e7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb @@ -1,10 +1,13 @@ require 'active_support/test_case' +require 'active_support/testing/stream' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Test Case # # Defines some test assertions to test against SQL queries. class TestCase < ActiveSupport::TestCase #:nodoc: + include ActiveSupport::Testing::Stream + def teardown SQLCounter.clear_log end @@ -13,23 +16,6 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal expected.to_s, actual.to_s, message end - def capture(stream) - stream = stream.to_s - captured_stream = Tempfile.new(stream) - stream_io = eval("$#{stream}") - origin_stream = stream_io.dup - stream_io.reopen(captured_stream) - - yield - - stream_io.rewind - return captured_stream.read - ensure - captured_stream.close - captured_stream.unlink - stream_io.reopen(origin_stream) - end - def capture_sql SQLCounter.clear_log yield @@ -43,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord patterns_to_match.each do |pattern| failed_patterns << pattern unless SQLCounter.log_all.any?{ |sql| pattern === sql } end - assert failed_patterns.empty?, "Query pattern(s) #{failed_patterns.map{ |p| p.inspect }.join(', ')} not found.#{SQLCounter.log.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{SQLCounter.log.join("\n")}"}" + assert failed_patterns.empty?, "Query pattern(s) #{failed_patterns.map(&:inspect).join(', ')} not found.#{SQLCounter.log.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{SQLCounter.log.join("\n")}"}" end def assert_queries(num = 1, options = {}) @@ -79,6 +65,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class PostgreSQLTestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + end + end + + class Mysql2TestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) + end + end + + class MysqlTestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + end + end + + class SQLite3TestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + end + end + class SQLCounter class << self attr_accessor :ignored_sql, :log, :log_all @@ -93,9 +103,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # ignored SQL, or better yet, use a different notification for the queries # instead examining the SQL content. oracle_ignored = [/^select .*nextval/i, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO/, /^\s*select .* from all_triggers/im, /^\s*select .* from all_constraints/im, /^\s*select .* from all_tab_cols/im] - mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/, /^SHOW CREATE TABLE /i] - postgresql_ignored = [/^\s*select\b.*\bfrom\b.*pg_namespace\b/im, /^\s*select\b.*\battname\b.*\bfrom\b.*\bpg_attribute\b/im, /^SHOW search_path/i] - sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im] + mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW FULL TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/, /^SHOW CREATE TABLE /i, /^SHOW VARIABLES /, /^\s*SELECT (?:column_name|table_name)\b.*\bFROM information_schema\.(?:key_column_usage|tables)\b/im] + postgresql_ignored = [/^\s*select\b.*\bfrom\b.*pg_namespace\b/im, /^\s*select tablename\b.*from pg_tables\b/im, /^\s*select\b.*\battname\b.*\bfrom\b.*\bpg_attribute\b/im, /^SHOW search_path/i] + sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im, /^\s*SELECT sql\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im] [oracle_ignored, mysql_ignored, postgresql_ignored, sqlite3_ignored].each do |db_ignored_sql| ignored_sql.concat db_ignored_sql diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/test_fixtures_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/test_fixtures_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1970fe82d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/test_fixtures_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +class TestFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + setup do + @klass = Class.new + @klass.send(:include, ActiveRecord::TestFixtures) + end + + def test_deprecated_use_transactional_fixtures= + assert_deprecated 'use use_transactional_tests= instead' do + @klass.use_transactional_fixtures = true + end + end + + def test_use_transactional_tests_prefers_use_transactional_fixtures + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + @klass.use_transactional_fixtures = false + end + + assert_equal false, @klass.use_transactional_tests + end + + def test_use_transactional_tests_defaults_to_true + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + @klass.use_transactional_fixtures = nil + end + + assert_equal true, @klass.use_transactional_tests + end + + def test_use_transactional_tests_can_be_overridden + @klass.use_transactional_tests = "foobar" + + assert_equal "foobar", @klass.use_transactional_tests + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/time_precision_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/time_precision_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ff7a81fe60 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/time_precision_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_datetime_with_precision? +class TimePrecisionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table :foos, if_exists: true + end + + def test_time_data_type_with_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) + @connection.add_column :foos, :start, :time, precision: 3 + @connection.add_column :foos, :finish, :time, precision: 6 + assert_equal 3, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'start', 'precision') + assert_equal 6, activerecord_column_option('foos', 'finish', 'precision') + end + + def test_passing_precision_to_time_does_not_set_limit + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.time :start, precision: 3 + t.time :finish, precision: 6 + end + assert_nil activerecord_column_option('foos', 'start', 'limit') + assert_nil activerecord_column_option('foos', 'finish', 'limit') + end + + def test_invalid_time_precision_raises_error + assert_raises ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError do + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.time :start, precision: 7 + t.time :finish, precision: 7 + end + end + end + + def test_database_agrees_with_activerecord_about_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.time :start, precision: 2 + t.time :finish, precision: 4 + end + assert_equal 2, database_datetime_precision('foos', 'start') + assert_equal 4, database_datetime_precision('foos', 'finish') + end + + def test_formatting_time_according_to_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.time :start, precision: 0 + t.time :finish, precision: 4 + end + time = ::Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 12, 30, 0, 999999) + Foo.create!(start: time, finish: time) + assert foo = Foo.find_by(start: time) + assert_equal 1, Foo.where(finish: time).count + assert_equal time.to_s, foo.start.to_s + assert_equal time.to_s, foo.finish.to_s + assert_equal 000000, foo.start.usec + assert_equal 999900, foo.finish.usec + end + + def test_schema_dump_includes_time_precision + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.time :start, precision: 4 + t.time :finish, precision: 6 + end + output = dump_table_schema("foos") + assert_match %r{t\.time\s+"start",\s+precision: 4$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.time\s+"finish",\s+precision: 6$}, output + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_time_precision_with_zero_should_be_dumped + @connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.time :start, precision: 0 + t.time :finish, precision: 0 + end + output = dump_table_schema("foos") + assert_match %r{t\.time\s+"start",\s+precision: 0$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.time\s+"finish",\s+precision: 0$}, output + end + end + + private + + def database_datetime_precision(table_name, column_name) + results = @connection.exec_query("SELECT column_name, datetime_precision FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name = '#{table_name}'") + result = results.find do |result_hash| + result_hash["column_name"] == column_name + end + result && result["datetime_precision"].to_i + end + + def activerecord_column_option(tablename, column_name, option) + result = @connection.columns(tablename).find do |column| + column.name == column_name + end + result && result.send(option) + end +end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb index 0472246f71..970f6bcf4a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/ddl_helper' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/owner' require 'models/pet' require 'models/toy' @@ -71,9 +73,20 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal @previously_updated_at, @developer.updated_at end + def test_touching_updates_timestamp_with_given_time + previously_updated_at = @developer.updated_at + new_time = Time.utc(2015, 2, 16, 0, 0, 0) + @developer.touch(time: new_time) + + assert_not_equal previously_updated_at, @developer.updated_at + assert_equal new_time, @developer.updated_at + end + def test_touching_an_attribute_updates_timestamp previously_created_at = @developer.created_at - @developer.touch(:created_at) + travel(1.second) do + @developer.touch(:created_at) + end assert !@developer.created_at_changed? , 'created_at should not be changed' assert !@developer.changed?, 'record should not be changed' @@ -89,6 +102,18 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_in_delta Time.now, task.ending, 1 end + def test_touching_an_attribute_updates_timestamp_with_given_time + previously_updated_at = @developer.updated_at + previously_created_at = @developer.created_at + new_time = Time.utc(2015, 2, 16, 4, 54, 0) + @developer.touch(:created_at, time: new_time) + + assert_not_equal previously_created_at, @developer.created_at + assert_not_equal previously_updated_at, @developer.updated_at + assert_equal new_time, @developer.created_at + assert_equal new_time, @developer.updated_at + end + def test_touching_many_attributes_updates_them task = Task.first previous_starting = task.starting @@ -176,8 +201,10 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner = pet.owner previously_owner_updated_at = owner.updated_at - pet.name = "Fluffy the Third" - pet.save + travel(1.second) do + pet.name = "Fluffy the Third" + pet.save + end assert_not_equal previously_owner_updated_at, pet.owner.updated_at end @@ -187,7 +214,9 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner = pet.owner previously_owner_updated_at = owner.updated_at - pet.destroy + travel(1.second) do + pet.destroy + end assert_not_equal previously_owner_updated_at, pet.owner.updated_at end @@ -231,8 +260,10 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner.update_columns(happy_at: 3.days.ago) previously_owner_updated_at = owner.updated_at - pet.name = "I'm a parrot" - pet.save + travel(1.second) do + pet.name = "I'm a parrot" + pet.save + end assert_not_equal previously_owner_updated_at, pet.owner.updated_at end @@ -423,4 +454,33 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase toy = Toy.first assert_equal [:created_at, :updated_at], toy.send(:all_timestamp_attributes_in_model) end + + def test_index_is_created_for_both_timestamps + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps(:foos, null: true, index: true) + end + + indexes = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.indexes('foos') + assert_equal ['created_at', 'updated_at'], indexes.flat_map(&:columns).sort + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table(:foos) + end +end + +class TimestampsWithoutTransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include DdlHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class TimestampAttributePost < ActiveRecord::Base + attr_accessor :created_at, :updated_at + end + + def test_do_not_write_timestamps_on_save_if_they_are_not_attributes + with_example_table ActiveRecord::Base.connection, "timestamp_attribute_posts", "id integer primary key" do + post = TimestampAttributePost.new(id: 1) + post.save! # should not try to assign and persist created_at, updated_at + assert_nil post.created_at + assert_nil post.updated_at + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/touch_later_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/touch_later_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7058f4fbe2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/touch_later_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'models/invoice' +require 'models/line_item' +require 'models/topic' +require 'models/node' +require 'models/tree' + +class TouchLaterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :nodes, :trees + + def test_touch_laster_raise_if_non_persisted + invoice = Invoice.new + Invoice.transaction do + assert_not invoice.persisted? + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) do + invoice.touch_later + end + end + end + + def test_touch_later_dont_set_dirty_attributes + invoice = Invoice.create! + invoice.touch_later + assert_not invoice.changed? + end + + def test_touch_later_update_the_attributes + time = Time.now.utc - 25.days + topic = Topic.create!(updated_at: time, created_at: time) + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.updated_at.to_i + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.created_at.to_i + + Topic.transaction do + topic.touch_later(:created_at) + assert_not_equal time.to_i, topic.updated_at.to_i + assert_not_equal time.to_i, topic.created_at.to_i + + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.reload.updated_at.to_i + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.reload.created_at.to_i + end + assert_not_equal time.to_i, topic.reload.updated_at.to_i + assert_not_equal time.to_i, topic.reload.created_at.to_i + end + + def test_touch_touches_immediately + time = Time.now.utc - 25.days + topic = Topic.create!(updated_at: time, created_at: time) + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.updated_at.to_i + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.created_at.to_i + + Topic.transaction do + topic.touch_later(:created_at) + topic.touch + + assert_not_equal time, topic.reload.updated_at + assert_not_equal time, topic.reload.created_at + end + end + + def test_touch_later_an_association_dont_autosave_parent + time = Time.now.utc - 25.days + line_item = LineItem.create!(amount: 1) + invoice = Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item]) + invoice.touch(time: time) + + Invoice.transaction do + line_item.update(amount: 2) + assert_equal time.to_i, invoice.reload.updated_at.to_i + end + + assert_not_equal time.to_i, invoice.updated_at.to_i + end + + def test_touch_touches_immediately_with_a_custom_time + time = (Time.now.utc - 25.days).change(nsec: 0) + topic = Topic.create!(updated_at: time, created_at: time) + assert_equal time, topic.updated_at + assert_equal time, topic.created_at + + Topic.transaction do + topic.touch_later(:created_at) + time = Time.now.utc - 2.days + topic.touch(time: time) + + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.reload.updated_at.to_i + assert_equal time.to_i, topic.reload.created_at.to_i + end + end + + def test_touch_later_dont_hit_the_db + invoice = Invoice.create! + assert_queries(0) do + invoice.touch_later + end + end + + def test_touching_three_deep + skip "Pending from #19324" + + previous_tree_updated_at = trees(:root).updated_at + previous_grandparent_updated_at = nodes(:grandparent).updated_at + previous_parent_updated_at = nodes(:parent_a).updated_at + previous_child_updated_at = nodes(:child_one_of_a).updated_at + + travel 5.seconds + + Node.create! parent: nodes(:child_one_of_a), tree: trees(:root) + + assert_not_equal nodes(:child_one_of_a).reload.updated_at, previous_child_updated_at + assert_not_equal nodes(:parent_a).reload.updated_at, previous_parent_updated_at + assert_not_equal nodes(:grandparent).reload.updated_at, previous_grandparent_updated_at + assert_not_equal trees(:root).reload.updated_at, previous_tree_updated_at + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb index 3d64ecb464..f2229939c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ require 'models/pet' require 'models/topic' class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false fixtures :topics, :owners, :pets class ReplyWithCallbacks < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -129,6 +128,19 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [:commit_on_update], @first.history end + def test_only_call_after_commit_on_top_level_transactions + @first.after_commit_block{|r| r.history << :after_commit} + assert @first.history.empty? + + @first.transaction do + @first.transaction(requires_new: true) do + @first.touch + end + assert @first.history.empty? + end + assert_equal [:after_commit], @first.history + end + def test_call_after_rollback_after_transaction_rollsback @first.after_commit_block{|r| r.history << :after_commit} @first.after_rollback_block{|r| r.history << :after_rollback} @@ -187,21 +199,21 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_call_after_rollback_when_commit_fails - @first.class.connection.singleton_class.send(:alias_method, :real_method_commit_db_transaction, :commit_db_transaction) - begin - @first.class.connection.singleton_class.class_eval do - def commit_db_transaction; raise "boom!"; end - end + @first.after_commit_block { |r| r.history << :after_commit } + @first.after_rollback_block { |r| r.history << :after_rollback } - @first.after_commit_block{|r| r.history << :after_commit} - @first.after_rollback_block{|r| r.history << :after_rollback} + assert_raises RuntimeError do + @first.transaction do + tx = @first.class.connection.transaction_manager.current_transaction + def tx.commit + raise + end - assert !@first.save rescue nil - assert_equal [:after_rollback], @first.history - ensure - @first.class.connection.singleton_class.send(:remove_method, :commit_db_transaction) - @first.class.connection.singleton_class.send(:alias_method, :commit_db_transaction, :real_method_commit_db_transaction) + @first.save + end end + + assert_equal [:after_rollback], @first.history end def test_only_call_after_rollback_on_records_rolled_back_to_a_savepoint @@ -253,39 +265,78 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 2, @first.rollbacks end - def test_after_transaction_callbacks_should_prevent_callbacks_from_being_called - def @first.last_after_transaction_error=(e); @last_transaction_error = e; end - def @first.last_after_transaction_error; @last_transaction_error; end - @first.after_commit_block{|r| r.last_after_transaction_error = :commit; raise "fail!";} - @first.after_rollback_block{|r| r.last_after_transaction_error = :rollback; raise "fail!";} + def test_after_commit_callback_should_not_swallow_errors + @first.after_commit_block{ fail "boom" } + assert_raises(RuntimeError) do + Topic.transaction do + @first.save! + end + end + end - second = TopicWithCallbacks.find(3) - second.after_commit_block{|r| r.history << :after_commit} - second.after_rollback_block{|r| r.history << :after_rollback} + def test_after_commit_callback_when_raise_should_not_restore_state + first = TopicWithCallbacks.new + second = TopicWithCallbacks.new + first.after_commit_block{ fail "boom" } + second.after_commit_block{ fail "boom" } - Topic.transaction do - @first.save! - second.save! + begin + Topic.transaction do + first.save! + assert_not_nil first.id + second.save! + assert_not_nil second.id + end + rescue end - assert_equal :commit, @first.last_after_transaction_error - assert_equal [:after_commit], second.history + assert_not_nil first.id + assert_not_nil second.id + assert first.reload + end - second.history.clear - Topic.transaction do - @first.save! - second.save! - raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + def test_after_rollback_callback_should_not_swallow_errors_when_set_to_raise + error_class = Class.new(StandardError) + @first.after_rollback_block{ raise error_class } + assert_raises(error_class) do + Topic.transaction do + @first.save! + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + end + end + + def test_after_rollback_callback_when_raise_should_restore_state + error_class = Class.new(StandardError) + + first = TopicWithCallbacks.new + second = TopicWithCallbacks.new + first.after_rollback_block{ raise error_class } + second.after_rollback_block{ raise error_class } + + begin + Topic.transaction do + first.save! + assert_not_nil first.id + second.save! + assert_not_nil second.id + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + rescue error_class end - assert_equal :rollback, @first.last_after_transaction_error - assert_equal [:after_rollback], second.history + assert_nil first.id + assert_nil second.id end def test_after_rollback_callbacks_should_validate_on_condition assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.after_rollback(on: :save) } + e = assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.after_rollback(on: 'create') } + assert_match(/:on conditions for after_commit and after_rollback callbacks have to be one of \[:create, :destroy, :update\]/, e.message) end def test_after_commit_callbacks_should_validate_on_condition assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.after_commit(on: :save) } + e = assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.after_commit(on: 'create') } + assert_match(/:on conditions for after_commit and after_rollback callbacks have to be one of \[:create, :destroy, :update\]/, e.message) end def test_saving_a_record_with_a_belongs_to_that_specifies_touching_the_parent_should_call_callbacks_on_the_parent_object @@ -316,7 +367,7 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class CallbacksOnMultipleActionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false class TopicWithCallbacksOnMultipleActions < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = :topics @@ -325,6 +376,9 @@ class CallbacksOnMultipleActionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase after_commit(on: [:create, :update]) { |record| record.history << :create_and_update } after_commit(on: [:update, :destroy]) { |record| record.history << :update_and_destroy } + before_commit(if: :save_before_commit_history) { |record| record.history << :before_commit } + before_commit(if: :update_title) { |record| record.update(title: "before commit title") } + def clear_history @history = [] end @@ -332,6 +386,8 @@ class CallbacksOnMultipleActionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def history @history ||= [] end + + attr_accessor :save_before_commit_history, :update_title end def test_after_commit_on_multiple_actions @@ -348,4 +404,81 @@ class CallbacksOnMultipleActionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.destroy assert_equal [:update_and_destroy, :create_and_destroy], topic.history end + + def test_before_commit_actions + topic = TopicWithCallbacksOnMultipleActions.new + topic.save_before_commit_history = true + topic.save + + assert_equal [:before_commit, :create_and_update, :create_and_destroy], topic.history + end + + def test_before_commit_update_in_same_transaction + topic = TopicWithCallbacksOnMultipleActions.new + topic.update_title = true + topic.save + + assert_equal "before commit title", topic.title + assert_equal "before commit title", topic.reload.title + end +end + + +class TransactionEnrollmentCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + + class TopicWithoutTransactionalEnrollmentCallbacks < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = :topics + + before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment { |r| r.history << :before_commit } + after_commit_without_transaction_enrollment { |r| r.history << :after_commit } + after_rollback_without_transaction_enrollment { |r| r.history << :rollback } + + def history + @history ||= [] + end + end + + def setup + @topic = TopicWithoutTransactionalEnrollmentCallbacks.create! + end + + def test_commit_does_not_run_transactions_callbacks_without_enrollment + @topic.transaction do + @topic.content = 'foo' + @topic.save! + end + assert @topic.history.empty? + end + + def test_commit_run_transactions_callbacks_with_explicit_enrollment + @topic.transaction do + 2.times do + @topic.content = 'foo' + @topic.save! + end + @topic.class.connection.add_transaction_record(@topic) + end + assert_equal [:before_commit, :after_commit], @topic.history + end + + def test_rollback_does_not_run_transactions_callbacks_without_enrollment + @topic.transaction do + @topic.content = 'foo' + @topic.save! + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + assert @topic.history.empty? + end + + def test_rollback_run_transactions_callbacks_with_explicit_enrollment + @topic.transaction do + 2.times do + @topic.content = 'foo' + @topic.save! + end + @topic.class.connection.add_transaction_record(@topic) + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + assert_equal [:rollback], @topic.history + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb index f89c26532d..2f7d208ed2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' unless ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_transaction_isolation? class TransactionIsolationUnsupportedTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_transaction_isolation? class TransactionIsolationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'tags' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb index f28a7b00e2..ec5bdfd725 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb @@ -2,17 +2,18 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/book' require 'models/author' require 'models/post' require 'models/movie' class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false fixtures :topics, :developers, :authors, :posts def setup - @first, @second = Topic.find(1, 2).sort_by { |t| t.id } + @first, @second = Topic.find(1, 2).sort_by(&:id) end def test_persisted_in_a_model_with_custom_primary_key_after_failed_save @@ -80,6 +81,30 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_number_of_transactions_in_commit + num = nil + + Topic.connection.class_eval do + alias :real_commit_db_transaction :commit_db_transaction + define_method(:commit_db_transaction) do + num = transaction_manager.open_transactions + real_commit_db_transaction + end + end + + Topic.transaction do + @first.approved = true + @first.save! + end + + assert_equal 0, num + ensure + Topic.connection.class_eval do + remove_method :commit_db_transaction + alias :commit_db_transaction :real_commit_db_transaction rescue nil + end + end + def test_successful_with_instance_method @first.transaction do @first.approved = true @@ -150,13 +175,20 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert topic.new_record?, "#{topic.inspect} should be new record" end + def test_transaction_state_is_cleared_when_record_is_persisted + author = Author.create! name: 'foo' + author.name = nil + assert_not author.save + assert_not author.new_record? + end + def test_update_should_rollback_on_failure author = Author.find(1) posts_count = author.posts.size assert posts_count > 0 status = author.update(name: nil, post_ids: []) assert !status - assert_equal posts_count, author.posts(true).size + assert_equal posts_count, author.posts.reload.size end def test_update_should_rollback_on_failure! @@ -166,7 +198,17 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) do author.update!(name: nil, post_ids: []) end - assert_equal posts_count, author.posts(true).size + assert_equal posts_count, author.posts.reload.size + end + + def test_cancellation_from_returning_false_in_before_filter + def @first.before_save_for_transaction + false + end + + assert_deprecated do + @first.save + end end def test_cancellation_from_before_destroy_rollbacks_in_destroy @@ -445,13 +487,17 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_rollback_when_commit_raises - Topic.connection.expects(:begin_db_transaction) - Topic.connection.expects(:commit_db_transaction).raises('OH NOES') - Topic.connection.expects(:rollback_db_transaction) + assert_called(Topic.connection, :begin_db_transaction) do + Topic.connection.stub(:commit_db_transaction, ->{ raise('OH NOES') }) do + assert_called(Topic.connection, :rollback_db_transaction) do - assert_raise RuntimeError do - Topic.transaction do - # do nothing + e = assert_raise RuntimeError do + Topic.transaction do + # do nothing + end + end + assert_equal 'OH NOES', e.message + end end end end @@ -468,6 +514,34 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert topic.frozen?, 'not frozen' end + def test_rollback_when_thread_killed + return if in_memory_db? + + queue = Queue.new + thread = Thread.new do + Topic.transaction do + @first.approved = true + @second.approved = false + @first.save + + queue.push nil + sleep + + @second.save + end + end + + queue.pop + thread.kill + thread.join + + assert @first.approved?, "First should still be changed in the objects" + assert !@second.approved?, "Second should still be changed in the objects" + + assert !Topic.find(1).approved?, "First shouldn't have been approved" + assert Topic.find(2).approved?, "Second should still be approved" + end + def test_restore_active_record_state_for_all_records_in_a_transaction topic_without_callbacks = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do self.table_name = 'topics' @@ -506,6 +580,39 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !@second.destroyed?, 'not destroyed' end + def test_restore_frozen_state_after_double_destroy + topic = Topic.create + reply = topic.replies.create + + Topic.transaction do + topic.destroy # calls #destroy on reply (since dependent: destroy) + reply.destroy + + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + + assert_not reply.frozen? + assert_not topic.frozen? + end + + def test_rollback_of_frozen_records + topic = Topic.create.freeze + Topic.transaction do + topic.destroy + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + assert topic.frozen?, 'frozen' + end + + def test_rollback_for_freshly_persisted_records + topic = Topic.create + Topic.transaction do + topic.destroy + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + assert topic.persisted?, 'persisted' + end + def test_sqlite_add_column_in_transaction return true unless current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) @@ -546,13 +653,13 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_transactions_state_from_rollback connection = Topic.connection - transaction = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ClosedTransaction.new(connection).begin + transaction = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TransactionManager.new(connection).begin_transaction assert transaction.open? assert !transaction.state.rolledback? assert !transaction.state.committed? - transaction.perform_rollback + transaction.rollback assert transaction.state.rolledback? assert !transaction.state.committed? @@ -560,18 +667,39 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_transactions_state_from_commit connection = Topic.connection - transaction = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ClosedTransaction.new(connection).begin + transaction = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TransactionManager.new(connection).begin_transaction assert transaction.open? assert !transaction.state.rolledback? assert !transaction.state.committed? - transaction.perform_commit + transaction.commit assert !transaction.state.rolledback? assert transaction.state.committed? end + def test_transaction_rollback_with_primarykeyless_tables + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + connection.create_table(:transaction_without_primary_keys, force: true, id: false) do |t| + t.integer :thing_id + end + + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'transaction_without_primary_keys' + after_commit { } # necessary to trigger the has_transactional_callbacks branch + end + + assert_no_difference(-> { klass.count }) do + ActiveRecord::Base.transaction do + klass.create! + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + end + ensure + connection.drop_table 'transaction_without_primary_keys', if_exists: true + end + private %w(validation save destroy).each do |filter| @@ -579,14 +707,14 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase meta = class << topic; self; end meta.send("define_method", "before_#{filter}_for_transaction") do Book.create - false + throw(:abort) end end end end class TransactionsWithTransactionalFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = true + self.use_transactional_tests = true fixtures :topics def test_automatic_savepoint_in_outer_transaction @@ -643,7 +771,7 @@ if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) end end - threads.each { |t| t.join } + threads.each(&:join) end end @@ -691,7 +819,7 @@ if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) Developer.connection.close end - threads.each { |t| t.join } + threads.each(&:join) end assert_equal original_salary, Developer.find(1).salary diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/adapter_specific_registry_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/adapter_specific_registry_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8b836b4793 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/adapter_specific_registry_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +module ActiveRecord + class AdapterSpecificRegistryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + test "a class can be registered for a symbol" do + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, ::String) + registry.register(:bar, ::Array) + + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo) + assert_equal [], registry.lookup(:bar) + end + + test "a block can be registered" do + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo) do |*args| + [*args, "block for foo"] + end + registry.register(:bar) do |*args| + [*args, "block for bar"] + end + + assert_equal [:foo, 1, "block for foo"], registry.lookup(:foo, 1) + assert_equal [:foo, 2, "block for foo"], registry.lookup(:foo, 2) + assert_equal [:bar, 1, 2, 3, "block for bar"], registry.lookup(:bar, 1, 2, 3) + end + + test "filtering by adapter" do + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, String, adapter: :sqlite3) + registry.register(:foo, Array, adapter: :postgresql) + + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :sqlite3) + assert_equal [], registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :postgresql) + end + + test "an error is raised if both a generic and adapter specific type match" do + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, String) + registry.register(:foo, Array, adapter: :postgresql) + + assert_raises TypeConflictError do + registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :postgresql) + end + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :sqlite3) + end + + test "a generic type can explicitly override an adapter specific type" do + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, String, override: true) + registry.register(:foo, Array, adapter: :postgresql) + + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :postgresql) + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :sqlite3) + end + + test "a generic type can explicitly allow an adapter type to be used instead" do + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, String, override: false) + registry.register(:foo, Array, adapter: :postgresql) + + assert_equal [], registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :postgresql) + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo, adapter: :sqlite3) + end + + test "a reasonable error is given when no type is found" do + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + + e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + registry.lookup(:foo) + end + + assert_equal "Unknown type :foo", e.message + end + + test "construct args are passed to the type" do + type = Struct.new(:args) + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, type) + + assert_equal type.new, registry.lookup(:foo) + assert_equal type.new(:ordered_arg), registry.lookup(:foo, :ordered_arg) + assert_equal type.new(keyword: :arg), registry.lookup(:foo, keyword: :arg) + assert_equal type.new(keyword: :arg), registry.lookup(:foo, keyword: :arg, adapter: :postgresql) + end + + test "registering a modifier" do + decoration = Struct.new(:value) + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, String) + registry.register(:bar, Hash) + registry.add_modifier({ array: true }, decoration) + + assert_equal decoration.new(""), registry.lookup(:foo, array: true) + assert_equal decoration.new({}), registry.lookup(:bar, array: true) + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo) + end + + test "registering multiple modifiers" do + decoration = Struct.new(:value) + other_decoration = Struct.new(:value) + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, String) + registry.add_modifier({ array: true }, decoration) + registry.add_modifier({ range: true }, other_decoration) + + assert_equal "", registry.lookup(:foo) + assert_equal decoration.new(""), registry.lookup(:foo, array: true) + assert_equal other_decoration.new(""), registry.lookup(:foo, range: true) + assert_equal( + decoration.new(other_decoration.new("")), + registry.lookup(:foo, array: true, range: true) + ) + end + + test "registering adapter specific modifiers" do + decoration = Struct.new(:value) + type = Struct.new(:args) + registry = Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + registry.register(:foo, type) + registry.add_modifier({ array: true }, decoration, adapter: :postgresql) + + assert_equal( + decoration.new(type.new(keyword: :arg)), + registry.lookup(:foo, array: true, adapter: :postgresql, keyword: :arg) + ) + assert_equal( + type.new(array: true), + registry.lookup(:foo, array: true, adapter: :sqlite3) + ) + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/date_time_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/date_time_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bc4900e1c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/date_time_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "models/task" + +module ActiveRecord + module Type + class IntegerTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_datetime_seconds_precision_applied_to_timestamp + skip "This test is invalid if subsecond precision isn't supported" unless subsecond_precision_supported? + p = Task.create!(starting: ::Time.now) + assert_equal p.starting.usec, p.reload.starting.usec + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/decimal_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/decimal_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 951cd879dd..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/type/decimal_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class DecimalTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_type_cast_decimal - type = Decimal.new - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("0"), type.type_cast_from_user(BigDecimal.new("0")) - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("123"), type.type_cast_from_user(123.0) - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("1"), type.type_cast_from_user(:"1") - end - - def test_type_cast_decimal_from_rational_with_precision - type = Decimal.new(precision: 2) - assert_equal BigDecimal("0.33"), type.type_cast_from_user(Rational(1, 3)) - end - - def test_type_cast_decimal_from_rational_without_precision_defaults_to_18_36 - type = Decimal.new - assert_equal BigDecimal("0.333333333333333333E0"), type.type_cast_from_user(Rational(1, 3)) - end - - def test_type_cast_decimal_from_object_responding_to_d - value = Object.new - def value.to_d - BigDecimal.new("1") - end - type = Decimal.new - assert_equal BigDecimal("1"), type.type_cast_from_user(value) - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/integer_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/integer_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c0932d5357 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/integer_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "models/company" + +module ActiveRecord + module Type + class IntegerTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + test "casting ActiveRecord models" do + type = Type::Integer.new + firm = Firm.create(:name => 'Apple') + assert_nil type.cast(firm) + end + + test "values which are out of range can be re-assigned" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'posts' + attribute :foo, :integer + end + model = klass.new + + model.foo = 2147483648 + model.foo = 1 + + assert_equal 1, model.foo + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb index 420177ed49..6fe6d46711 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb @@ -2,20 +2,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' module ActiveRecord class StringTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - test "type casting" do - type = Type::String.new - assert_equal "1", type.type_cast_from_user(true) - assert_equal "0", type.type_cast_from_user(false) - assert_equal "123", type.type_cast_from_user(123) - end - - test "values are duped coming out" do - s = "foo" - type = Type::String.new - assert_not_same s, type.type_cast_from_user(s) - assert_not_same s, type.type_cast_from_database(s) - end - test "string mutations are detected" do klass = Class.new(Base) klass.table_name = 'authors' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/type_map_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/type_map_test.rb index 4e32f92dd0..172c6dfc4c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/type/type_map_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/type_map_test.rb @@ -124,6 +124,53 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal mapping.lookup(3), 'string' assert_kind_of Type::Value, mapping.lookup(4) end + + def test_fetch + mapping = TypeMap.new + mapping.register_type(1, "string") + + assert_equal "string", mapping.fetch(1) { "int" } + assert_equal "int", mapping.fetch(2) { "int" } + end + + def test_fetch_yields_args + mapping = TypeMap.new + + assert_equal "foo-1-2-3", mapping.fetch("foo", 1, 2, 3) { |*args| args.join("-") } + assert_equal "bar-1-2-3", mapping.fetch("bar", 1, 2, 3) { |*args| args.join("-") } + end + + def test_fetch_memoizes + mapping = TypeMap.new + + looked_up = false + mapping.register_type(1) do + fail if looked_up + looked_up = true + "string" + end + + assert_equal "string", mapping.fetch(1) + assert_equal "string", mapping.fetch(1) + end + + def test_fetch_memoizes_on_args + mapping = TypeMap.new + mapping.register_type("foo") { |*args| args.join("-") } + + assert_equal "foo-1-2-3", mapping.fetch("foo", 1, 2, 3) { |*args| args.join("-") } + assert_equal "foo-2-3-4", mapping.fetch("foo", 2, 3, 4) { |*args| args.join("-") } + end + + def test_register_clears_cache + mapping = TypeMap.new + + mapping.register_type(1, "string") + mapping.lookup(1) + mapping.register_type(1, "int") + + assert_equal "int", mapping.lookup(1) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d45a9b3141 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +class TypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + setup do + @old_registry = ActiveRecord::Type.registry + ActiveRecord::Type.registry = ActiveRecord::Type::AdapterSpecificRegistry.new + end + + teardown do + ActiveRecord::Type.registry = @old_registry + end + + test "registering a new type" do + type = Struct.new(:args) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:foo, type) + + assert_equal type.new(:arg), ActiveRecord::Type.lookup(:foo, :arg) + end + + test "looking up a type for a specific adapter" do + type = Struct.new(:args) + pgtype = Struct.new(:args) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:foo, type, override: false) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:foo, pgtype, adapter: :postgresql) + + assert_equal type.new, ActiveRecord::Type.lookup(:foo, adapter: :sqlite) + assert_equal pgtype.new, ActiveRecord::Type.lookup(:foo, adapter: :postgresql) + end + + test "lookup defaults to the current adapter" do + current_adapter = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name.downcase.to_sym + type = Struct.new(:args) + adapter_type = Struct.new(:args) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:foo, type, override: false) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:foo, adapter_type, adapter: current_adapter) + + assert_equal adapter_type.new, ActiveRecord::Type.lookup(:foo) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb index 5c54812f30..81fcf04a27 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb @@ -1,162 +1,23 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'models/company' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class TypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_type_cast_boolean - type = Type::Boolean.new - assert type.type_cast_from_user('').nil? - assert type.type_cast_from_user(nil).nil? - - assert type.type_cast_from_user(true) - assert type.type_cast_from_user(1) - assert type.type_cast_from_user('1') - assert type.type_cast_from_user('t') - assert type.type_cast_from_user('T') - assert type.type_cast_from_user('true') - assert type.type_cast_from_user('TRUE') - assert type.type_cast_from_user('on') - assert type.type_cast_from_user('ON') - - # explicitly check for false vs nil - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user(false) - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user(0) - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('0') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('f') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('F') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('false') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('FALSE') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('off') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('OFF') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user(' ') - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user("\u3000\r\n") - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user("\u0000") - assert_equal false, type.type_cast_from_user('SOMETHING RANDOM') - end - - def test_type_cast_integer - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_equal 1, type.type_cast_from_user(1) - assert_equal 1, type.type_cast_from_user('1') - assert_equal 1, type.type_cast_from_user('1ignore') - assert_equal 0, type.type_cast_from_user('bad1') - assert_equal 0, type.type_cast_from_user('bad') - assert_equal 1, type.type_cast_from_user(1.7) - assert_equal 0, type.type_cast_from_user(false) - assert_equal 1, type.type_cast_from_user(true) - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user(nil) - end - - def test_type_cast_non_integer_to_integer - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user([1,2]) - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user({1 => 2}) - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user((1..2)) - end - - def test_type_cast_activerecord_to_integer - type = Type::Integer.new - firm = Firm.create(:name => 'Apple') - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user(firm) - end - - def test_type_cast_object_without_to_i_to_integer - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user(Object.new) - end - - def test_type_cast_nan_and_infinity_to_integer - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user(Float::NAN) - assert_nil type.type_cast_from_user(1.0/0.0) - end - - def test_changing_integers - type = Type::Integer.new - - assert type.changed?(5, 5, '5wibble') - assert_not type.changed?(5, 5, '5') - assert_not type.changed?(5, 5, '5.0') - assert_not type.changed?(nil, nil, nil) - end - - def test_type_cast_float - type = Type::Float.new - assert_equal 1.0, type.type_cast_from_user("1") - end - - def test_changing_float - type = Type::Float.new - - assert type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5wibble') - assert_not type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5') - assert_not type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5.0') - assert_not type.changed?(nil, nil, nil) - end - - def test_type_cast_binary - type = Type::Binary.new - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user(nil) - assert_equal "1", type.type_cast_from_user("1") - assert_equal 1, type.type_cast_from_user(1) - end - - def test_type_cast_time - type = Type::Time.new - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user(nil) - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user('') - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user('ABC') - - time_string = Time.now.utc.strftime("%T") - assert_equal time_string, type.type_cast_from_user(time_string).strftime("%T") - end - - def test_type_cast_datetime_and_timestamp - type = Type::DateTime.new - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user(nil) - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user('') - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user(' ') - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user('ABC') - - datetime_string = Time.now.utc.strftime("%FT%T") - assert_equal datetime_string, type.type_cast_from_user(datetime_string).strftime("%FT%T") - end - - def test_type_cast_date - type = Type::Date.new - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user(nil) - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user('') - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user(' ') - assert_equal nil, type.type_cast_from_user('ABC') - - date_string = Time.now.utc.strftime("%F") - assert_equal date_string, type.type_cast_from_user(date_string).strftime("%F") - end - - def test_type_cast_duration_to_integer - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_equal 1800, type.type_cast_from_user(30.minutes) - assert_equal 7200, type.type_cast_from_user(2.hours) - end - - def test_string_to_time_with_timezone - [:utc, :local].each do |zone| - with_timezone_config default: zone do - type = Type::DateTime.new - assert_equal Time.utc(2013, 9, 4, 0, 0, 0), type.type_cast_from_user("Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:00:00 EAT") - end + def test_attributes_which_are_invalid_for_database_can_still_be_reassigned + type_which_cannot_go_to_the_database = Type::Value.new + def type_which_cannot_go_to_the_database.serialize(*) + raise end - end + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'posts' + attribute :foo, type_which_cannot_go_to_the_database + end + model = klass.new - if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) - def test_binary_encoding - type = SQLite3Binary.new - utf8_string = "a string".encode(Encoding::UTF_8) - type_cast = type.type_cast_from_user(utf8_string) + model.foo = "foo" + model.foo = "bar" - assert_equal Encoding::ASCII_8BIT, type_cast.encoding - end + assert_equal "bar", model.foo end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb index afb893a52c..b210584644 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ class TestRecord < ActiveRecord::Base end class TestUnconnectedAdapter < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup @underlying = ActiveRecord::Base.connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dd43ee358c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/face' +require 'models/interest' +require 'models/man' +require 'models/topic' + +class AbsenceValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_non_association + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :name + end + + assert boy_klass.new.valid? + assert_not boy_klass.new(name: "Alex").valid? + end + + def test_has_one_marked_for_destruction + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :face + end + + boy = boy_klass.new(face: Face.new) + assert_not boy.valid?, "should not be valid if has_one association is present" + assert_equal 1, boy.errors[:face].size, "should only add one error" + + boy.face.mark_for_destruction + assert boy.valid?, "should be valid if association is marked for destruction" + end + + def test_has_many_marked_for_destruction + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :interests + end + boy = boy_klass.new + boy.interests << [i1 = Interest.new, i2 = Interest.new] + assert_not boy.valid?, "should not be valid if has_many association is present" + + i1.mark_for_destruction + assert_not boy.valid?, "should not be valid if has_many association is present" + + i2.mark_for_destruction + assert boy.valid? + end + + def test_does_not_call_to_a_on_associations + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :face + end + + face_with_to_a = Face.new + def face_with_to_a.to_a; ['(/)', '(\)']; end + + assert_nothing_raised { boy_klass.new(face: face_with_to_a).valid? } + end + + def test_does_not_validate_if_parent_record_is_validate_false + repair_validations(Interest) do + Interest.validates_absence_of(:topic) + interest = Interest.new(topic: Topic.new(title: "Math")) + interest.save!(validate: false) + assert interest.persisted? + + man = Man.new(interest_ids: [interest.id]) + man.save! + + assert_equal man.interests.size, 1 + assert interest.valid? + assert man.valid? + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb index e4edc437e6..bff5ffa65e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class AssociationValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Topic.validates_presence_of :content r = Reply.create("title" => "A reply", "content" => "with content!") r.topic = Topic.create("title" => "uhohuhoh") - assert !r.valid? + assert_not_operator r, :valid? assert_equal ["This string contains 'single' and \"double\" quotes"], r.errors[:topic] end @@ -82,5 +82,4 @@ class AssociationValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert interest.valid?, "Expected interest to be valid, but was not. Interest should have a man object associated" end end - end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb index 3db742c15b..981239c4d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ class I18nValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase repair_validations(Topic, Reply) def setup + repair_validations(Topic, Reply) Reply.validates_presence_of(:title) @topic = Topic.new @old_load_path, @old_backend = I18n.load_path.dup, I18n.backend @@ -52,8 +53,9 @@ class I18nValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "validates_uniqueness_of on generated message #{name}" do Topic.validates_uniqueness_of :title, validation_options @topic.title = unique_topic.title - @topic.errors.expects(:generate_message).with(:title, :taken, generate_message_options.merge(:value => 'unique!')) - @topic.valid? + assert_called_with(@topic.errors, :generate_message, [:title, :taken, generate_message_options.merge(:value => 'unique!')]) do + @topic.valid? + end end end @@ -62,8 +64,9 @@ class I18nValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase COMMON_CASES.each do |name, validation_options, generate_message_options| test "validates_associated on generated message #{name}" do Topic.validates_associated :replies, validation_options - replied_topic.errors.expects(:generate_message).with(:replies, :invalid, generate_message_options.merge(:value => replied_topic.replies)) - replied_topic.save + assert_called_with(replied_topic.errors, :generate_message, [:replies, :invalid, generate_message_options.merge(:value => replied_topic.replies)]) do + replied_topic.save + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb index 4a92da38ce..c5d8f8895c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb @@ -1,47 +1,77 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'models/owner' require 'models/pet' +require 'models/person' class LengthValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :owners - repair_validations(Owner) - def test_validates_size_of_association - repair_validations Owner do - assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :minimum => 1 } - o = Owner.new('name' => 'nopets') - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') - assert o.valid? + setup do + @owner = Class.new(Owner) do + def self.name; 'Owner'; end end end + + def test_validates_size_of_association + assert_nothing_raised { @owner.validates_size_of :pets, minimum: 1 } + o = @owner.new('name' => 'nopets') + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? + o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') + assert o.valid? + end + def test_validates_size_of_association_using_within - repair_validations Owner do - assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :within => 1..2 } - o = Owner.new('name' => 'nopets') - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - - o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') - assert o.valid? - - 2.times { o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') } - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - end + assert_nothing_raised { @owner.validates_size_of :pets, within: 1..2 } + o = @owner.new('name' => 'nopets') + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? + + o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') + assert o.valid? + + 2.times { o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') } + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? end def test_validates_size_of_association_utf8 - repair_validations Owner do - assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :minimum => 1 } - o = Owner.new('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - o.pets.build('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') - assert o.valid? - end + @owner.validates_size_of :pets, minimum: 1 + o = @owner.new('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? + o.pets.build('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') + assert o.valid? + end + + def test_validates_size_of_respects_records_marked_for_destruction + @owner.validates_size_of :pets, minimum: 1 + owner = @owner.new + assert_not owner.save + assert owner.errors[:pets].any? + pet = owner.pets.build + assert owner.valid? + assert owner.save + + pet_count = Pet.count + assert_not owner.update_attributes pets_attributes: [ {_destroy: 1, id: pet.id} ] + assert_not owner.valid? + assert owner.errors[:pets].any? + assert_equal pet_count, Pet.count + end + + def test_does_not_validate_length_of_if_parent_record_is_validate_false + @owner.validates_length_of :name, minimum: 1 + owner = @owner.new + owner.save!(validate: false) + assert owner.persisted? + + pet = Pet.new(owner_id: owner.id) + pet.save! + + assert_equal owner.pets.size, 1 + assert owner.valid? + assert pet.valid? end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb index 4f38849131..6f8ad06ab6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'models/man' require 'models/face' @@ -65,4 +64,20 @@ class PresenceValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { s.valid? } end + + def test_does_not_validate_presence_of_if_parent_record_is_validate_false + repair_validations(Interest) do + Interest.validates_presence_of(:topic) + interest = Interest.new + interest.save!(validate: false) + assert interest.persisted? + + man = Man.new(interest_ids: [interest.id]) + man.save! + + assert_equal man.interests.size, 1 + assert interest.valid? + assert man.valid? + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb index 18221cc73d..7502a55391 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/warehouse_thing' require 'models/guid' require 'models/event' +require 'models/dashboard' class Wizard < ActiveRecord::Base self.abstract_class = true @@ -30,18 +30,28 @@ class ReplyWithTitleObject < Reply def title; ReplyTitle.new; end end -class Employee < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'postgresql_arrays' - validates_uniqueness_of :nicknames -end - class TopicWithUniqEvent < Topic belongs_to :event, foreign_key: :parent_id validates :event, uniqueness: true end +class BigIntTest < ActiveRecord::Base + INT_MAX_VALUE = 2147483647 + self.table_name = 'cars' + validates :engines_count, uniqueness: true, inclusion: { in: 0..INT_MAX_VALUE } +end + +class BigIntReverseTest < ActiveRecord::Base + INT_MAX_VALUE = 2147483647 + self.table_name = 'cars' + validates :engines_count, inclusion: { in: 0..INT_MAX_VALUE } + validates :engines_count, uniqueness: true +end + class UniquenessValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :topics, 'warehouse-things', :developers + INT_MAX_VALUE = 2147483647 + + fixtures :topics, 'warehouse-things' repair_validations(Topic, Reply) @@ -92,6 +102,16 @@ class UniquenessValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert t2.errors[:title] end + def test_validate_uniqueness_when_integer_out_of_range + entry = BigIntTest.create(engines_count: INT_MAX_VALUE + 1) + assert_equal entry.errors[:engines_count], ['is not included in the list'] + end + + def test_validate_uniqueness_when_integer_out_of_range_show_order_does_not_matter + entry = BigIntReverseTest.create(engines_count: INT_MAX_VALUE + 1) + assert_equal entry.errors[:engines_count], ['is not included in the list'] + end + def test_validates_uniqueness_with_newline_chars Topic.validates_uniqueness_of(:title, :case_sensitive => false) @@ -378,18 +398,6 @@ class UniquenessValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase } end - if current_adapter? :PostgreSQLAdapter - def test_validate_uniqueness_with_array_column - e1 = Employee.create("nicknames" => ["john", "johnny"], "commission_by_quarter" => [1000, 1200]) - assert e1.persisted?, "Saving e1" - - e2 = Employee.create("nicknames" => ["john", "johnny"], "commission_by_quarter" => [2200]) - assert !e2.persisted?, "e2 shouldn't be valid" - assert e2.errors[:nicknames].any?, "Should have errors for nicknames" - assert_equal ["has already been taken"], e2.errors[:nicknames], "Should have uniqueness message for nicknames" - end - end - def test_validate_uniqueness_on_existing_relation event = Event.create assert TopicWithUniqEvent.create(event: event).valid? @@ -403,4 +411,62 @@ class UniquenessValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic = TopicWithUniqEvent.new assert topic.valid? end + + def test_does_not_validate_uniqueness_of_if_parent_record_is_validate_false + Reply.validates_uniqueness_of(:content) + + Reply.create!(content: "Topic Title") + + reply = Reply.new(content: "Topic Title") + reply.save!(validate: false) + assert reply.persisted? + + topic = Topic.new(reply_ids: [reply.id]) + topic.save! + + assert_equal topic.replies.size, 1 + assert reply.valid? + assert topic.valid? + end + + def test_validate_uniqueness_of_custom_primary_key + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "keyboards" + self.primary_key = :key_number + + validates_uniqueness_of :key_number + + def self.name + "Keyboard" + end + end + + klass.create!(key_number: 10) + key2 = klass.create!(key_number: 11) + + key2.key_number = 10 + assert_not key2.valid? + end + + def test_validate_uniqueness_without_primary_key + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "dashboards" + + validates_uniqueness_of :dashboard_id + + def self.name; "Dashboard" end + end + + abc = klass.create!(dashboard_id: "abc") + assert klass.new(dashboard_id: "xyz").valid? + assert_not klass.new(dashboard_id: "abc").valid? + + abc.dashboard_id = "def" + + e = assert_raises ActiveRecord::UnknownPrimaryKey do + abc.save! + end + assert_match(/\AUnknown primary key for table dashboards in model/, e.message) + assert_match(/Can not validate uniqueness for persisted record without primary key.\z/, e.message) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_repair_helper.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_repair_helper.rb index c02b3241cd..b30666d876 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_repair_helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_repair_helper.rb @@ -5,19 +5,15 @@ module ActiveRecord module ClassMethods def repair_validations(*model_classes) teardown do - model_classes.each do |k| - k.clear_validators! - end + model_classes.each(&:clear_validators!) end end end def repair_validations(*model_classes) - yield + yield if block_given? ensure - model_classes.each do |k| - k.clear_validators! - end + model_classes.each(&:clear_validators!) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb index 55804f9576..d04f4f7ce7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/person' require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' require 'models/parrot' require 'models/company' @@ -52,6 +52,13 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert r.valid?(:special_case) end + def test_invalid_using_multiple_contexts + r = WrongReply.new(:title => 'Wrong Create') + assert r.invalid?([:special_case, :create]) + assert_equal "Invalid", r.errors[:author_name].join + assert_equal "is Wrong Create", r.errors[:title].join + end + def test_validate r = WrongReply.new @@ -148,4 +155,28 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, Company.validators_on(:name).size end + def test_numericality_validation_with_mutation + Topic.class_eval do + attribute :wibble, :string + validates_numericality_of :wibble, only_integer: true + end + + topic = Topic.new(wibble: '123-4567') + topic.wibble.gsub!('-', '') + + assert topic.valid? + ensure + Topic.reset_column_information + end + + def test_acceptance_validator_doesnt_require_db_connection + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'posts' + end + klass.reset_column_information + + assert_no_queries do + klass.validates_acceptance_of(:foo) + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e80d8bd584 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "models/book" +require "support/schema_dumping_helper" + +module ViewBehavior + include SchemaDumpingHelper + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + included do + fixtures :books + end + + class Ebook < ActiveRecord::Base + self.primary_key = "id" + end + + def setup + super + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + create_view "ebooks", <<-SQL + SELECT id, name, status FROM books WHERE format = 'ebook' + SQL + end + + def teardown + super + drop_view "ebooks" + end + + def test_reading + books = Ebook.all + assert_equal [books(:rfr).id], books.map(&:id) + assert_equal ["Ruby for Rails"], books.map(&:name) + end + + def test_views + assert_equal [Ebook.table_name], @connection.views + end + + def test_view_exists + view_name = Ebook.table_name + assert @connection.view_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' view should exist" + end + + def test_table_exists + view_name = Ebook.table_name + # TODO: switch this assertion around once we changed #tables to not return views. + assert @connection.table_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' table should exist" + end + + def test_views_ara_valid_data_sources + view_name = Ebook.table_name + assert @connection.data_source_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' should be a data source" + end + + def test_column_definitions + assert_equal([["id", :integer], + ["name", :string], + ["status", :integer]], Ebook.columns.map { |c| [c.name, c.type] }) + end + + def test_attributes + assert_equal({"id" => 2, "name" => "Ruby for Rails", "status" => 0}, + Ebook.first.attributes) + end + + def test_does_not_assume_id_column_as_primary_key + model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "ebooks" + end + assert_nil model.primary_key + end + + def test_does_not_dump_view_as_table + schema = dump_table_schema "ebooks" + assert_no_match %r{create_table "ebooks"}, schema + end +end + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_views? +class ViewWithPrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ViewBehavior + + private + def create_view(name, query) + @connection.execute "CREATE VIEW #{name} AS #{query}" + end + + def drop_view(name) + @connection.execute "DROP VIEW #{name}" if @connection.table_exists? name + end +end + +class ViewWithoutPrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + fixtures :books + + class Paperback < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.execute <<-SQL + CREATE VIEW paperbacks + AS SELECT name, status FROM books WHERE format = 'paperback' + SQL + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute "DROP VIEW paperbacks" if @connection.table_exists? "paperbacks" + end + + def test_reading + books = Paperback.all + assert_equal ["Agile Web Development with Rails"], books.map(&:name) + end + + def test_views + assert_equal [Paperback.table_name], @connection.views + end + + def test_view_exists + view_name = Paperback.table_name + assert @connection.view_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' view should exist" + end + + def test_table_exists + view_name = Paperback.table_name + assert @connection.table_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' table should exist" + end + + def test_column_definitions + assert_equal([["name", :string], + ["status", :integer]], Paperback.columns.map { |c| [c.name, c.type] }) + end + + def test_attributes + assert_equal({"name" => "Agile Web Development with Rails", "status" => 2}, + Paperback.first.attributes) + end + + def test_does_not_have_a_primary_key + assert_nil Paperback.primary_key + end + + def test_does_not_dump_view_as_table + schema = dump_table_schema "paperbacks" + assert_no_match %r{create_table "paperbacks"}, schema + end +end + +# sqlite dose not support CREATE, INSERT, and DELETE for VIEW +if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter) +class UpdateableViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false + fixtures :books + + class PrintedBook < ActiveRecord::Base + self.primary_key = "id" + end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.execute <<-SQL + CREATE VIEW printed_books + AS SELECT id, name, status, format FROM books WHERE format = 'paperback' + SQL + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute "DROP VIEW printed_books" if @connection.table_exists? "printed_books" + end + + def test_update_record + book = PrintedBook.first + book.name = "AWDwR" + book.save! + book.reload + assert_equal "AWDwR", book.name + end + + def test_insert_record + PrintedBook.create! name: "Rails in Action", status: 0, format: "paperback" + + new_book = PrintedBook.last + assert_equal "Rails in Action", new_book.name + end + + def test_update_record_to_fail_view_conditions + book = PrintedBook.first + book.format = "ebook" + book.save! + + assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + book.reload + end + end +end +end # end fo `if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter)` +end # end fo `if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_views?` + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.respond_to?(:supports_materialized_views?) && + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_materialized_views? +class MaterializedViewTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include ViewBehavior + + private + def create_view(name, query) + @connection.execute "CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW #{name} AS #{query}" + end + + def drop_view(name) + @connection.execute "DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW #{name}" if @connection.table_exists? name + + end +end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c34e7d5a30..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,447 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" -require "rexml/document" -require 'models/contact' -require 'models/post' -require 'models/author' -require 'models/comment' -require 'models/company_in_module' -require 'models/toy' -require 'models/topic' -require 'models/reply' -require 'models/company' - -class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_should_serialize_default_root - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml - assert_match %r{^<contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</contact>$}, @xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_default_root_with_namespace - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :namespace=>"http://xml.rubyonrails.org/contact" - assert_match %r{^<contact xmlns="http://xml.rubyonrails.org/contact">}, @xml - assert_match %r{</contact>$}, @xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_custom_root - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :root => 'xml_contact' - assert_match %r{^<xml-contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</xml-contact>$}, @xml - end - - def test_should_allow_undasherized_tags - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :root => 'xml_contact', :dasherize => false - assert_match %r{^<xml_contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</xml_contact>$}, @xml - assert_match %r{<created_at}, @xml - end - - def test_should_allow_camelized_tags - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :root => 'xml_contact', :camelize => true - assert_match %r{^<XmlContact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</XmlContact>$}, @xml - assert_match %r{<CreatedAt}, @xml - end - - def test_should_allow_skipped_types - @xml = Contact.new(:age => 25).to_xml :skip_types => true - assert %r{<age>25</age>}.match(@xml) - end - - def test_should_include_yielded_additions - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml do |xml| - xml.creator "David" - end - assert_match %r{<creator>David</creator>}, @xml - end - - def test_to_xml_with_block - value = "Rockin' the block" - xml = Contact.new.to_xml(:skip_instruct => true) do |_xml| - _xml.tag! "arbitrary-element", value - end - assert_equal "<contact>", xml.first(9) - assert xml.include?(%(<arbitrary-element>#{value}</arbitrary-element>)) - end - - def test_should_skip_instruct_for_included_records - @contact = Contact.new - @contact.alternative = Contact.new(:name => 'Copa Cabana') - @xml = @contact.to_xml(:include => [ :alternative ]) - assert_equal @xml.index('<?xml '), 0 - assert_nil @xml.index('<?xml ', 1) - end -end - -class DefaultXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @contact = Contact.new( - :name => 'aaron stack', - :age => 25, - :avatar => 'binarydata', - :created_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1), - :awesome => false, - :preferences => { :gem => 'ruby' } - ) - end - - def test_should_serialize_string - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_integer - assert_match %r{<age type="integer">25</age>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_binary - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{YmluYXJ5ZGF0YQ==\n</avatar>}, xml - assert_match %r{<avatar(.*)(type="binary")}, xml - assert_match %r{<avatar(.*)(encoding="base64")}, xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_datetime - assert_match %r{<created-at type=\"dateTime\">2006-08-01T00:00:00Z</created-at>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_boolean - assert_match %r{<awesome type=\"boolean\">false</awesome>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_hash - assert_match %r{<preferences>\s*<gem>ruby</gem>\s*</preferences>}m, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_uses_serializable_hash_with_only_option - def @contact.serializable_hash(options=nil) - super(only: %w(name)) - end - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{age}, xml - assert_no_match %r{awesome}, xml - end - - def test_uses_serializable_hash_with_except_option - def @contact.serializable_hash(options=nil) - super(except: %w(age)) - end - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_match %r{<awesome type=\"boolean\">false</awesome>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{age}, xml - end - - def test_does_not_include_inheritance_column_from_sti - @contact = ContactSti.new(@contact.attributes) - assert_equal 'ContactSti', @contact.type - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{<type}, xml - assert_no_match %r{ContactSti}, xml - end - - def test_serializable_hash_with_default_except_option_and_excluding_inheritance_column_from_sti - @contact = ContactSti.new(@contact.attributes) - assert_equal 'ContactSti', @contact.type - - def @contact.serializable_hash(options={}) - super({ except: %w(age) }.merge!(options)) - end - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{age}, xml - assert_no_match %r{<type}, xml - assert_no_match %r{ContactSti}, xml - end -end - -class DefaultXmlSerializationTimezoneTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_should_serialize_datetime_with_timezone - with_timezone_config zone: "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do - toy = Toy.create(:name => 'Mickey', :updated_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1)) - assert_match %r{<updated-at type=\"dateTime\">2006-07-31T17:00:00-07:00</updated-at>}, toy.to_xml - end - end - - def test_should_serialize_datetime_with_timezone_reloaded - with_timezone_config zone: "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do - toy = Toy.create(:name => 'Minnie', :updated_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1)).reload - assert_match %r{<updated-at type=\"dateTime\">2006-07-31T17:00:00-07:00</updated-at>}, toy.to_xml - end - end -end - -class NilXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml(:root => 'xml_contact') - end - - def test_should_serialize_string - assert_match %r{<name nil="true"/>}, @xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_integer - assert %r{<age (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - assert_match %r{type="integer"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_binary - assert %r{<avatar (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{type="binary"}, attributes - assert_match %r{encoding="base64"}, attributes - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_datetime - assert %r{<created-at (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - assert_match %r{type="dateTime"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_boolean - assert %r{<awesome (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{type="boolean"}, attributes - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_yaml - assert_match %r{<preferences nil=\"true\"/>}, @xml - end -end - -class DatabaseConnectedXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :topics, :companies, :accounts, :authors, :posts, :projects - - def test_to_xml - xml = REXML::Document.new(topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0)) - bonus_time_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).bonus_time.xmlschema - written_on_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).written_on.xmlschema - - assert_equal "topic", xml.root.name - assert_equal "The First Topic" , xml.elements["//title"].text - assert_equal "David" , xml.elements["//author-name"].text - assert_match "Have a nice day", xml.elements["//content"].text - - assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//id"].text - assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//id"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//replies-count"].text - assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//replies-count"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal written_on_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//written-on"].text - assert_equal "dateTime" , xml.elements["//written-on"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal "david@loudthinking.com", xml.elements["//author-email-address"].text - - assert_equal nil, xml.elements["//parent-id"].text - assert_equal "integer", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['type'] - assert_equal "true", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['nil'] - - # Oracle enhanced adapter allows to define Date attributes in model class (see topic.rb) - assert_equal "2004-04-15", xml.elements["//last-read"].text - assert_equal "date" , xml.elements["//last-read"].attributes['type'] - - # Oracle and DB2 don't have true boolean or time-only fields - unless current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter, :DB2Adapter) - assert_equal "false", xml.elements["//approved"].text - assert_equal "boolean" , xml.elements["//approved"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal bonus_time_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//bonus-time"].text - assert_equal "dateTime" , xml.elements["//bonus-time"].attributes['type'] - end - end - - def test_except_option - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :replies_count]) - assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) - assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) - - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :author_name, :replies_count]) - assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) - assert !xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) - end - - # to_xml used to mess with the hash the user provided which - # caused the builder to be reused. This meant the document kept - # getting appended to. - - def test_modules - projects = MyApplication::Business::Project.all - xml = projects.to_xml - root = projects.first.class.to_s.underscore.pluralize.tr('/','_').dasherize - assert_match "<#{root} type=\"array\">", xml - assert_match "</#{root}>", xml - end - - def test_passing_hash_shouldnt_reuse_builder - options = {:include=>:posts} - david = authors(:david) - first_xml_size = david.to_xml(options).size - second_xml_size = david.to_xml(options).size - assert_equal first_xml_size, second_xml_size - end - - def test_include_uses_association_name - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:hello_posts, :indent => 0 - assert_match %r{<hello-posts type="array">}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post type="Post">}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post type="StiPost">}, xml - end - - def test_included_associations_should_skip_types - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:hello_posts, :indent => 0, :skip_types => true - assert_match %r{<hello-posts>}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post>}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post>}, xml - end - - def test_including_has_many_association - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies, :except => :replies_count) - assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) - assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<title>The Second Topic of the day</title>)) - end - - def test_including_belongs_to_association - xml = companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert !xml.include?("<firm>") - - xml = companies(:second_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert xml.include?("<firm>") - end - - def test_including_multiple_associations - xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => [ :clients, :account ]) - assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) - assert xml.include?(%(<account>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) - end - - def test_including_association_with_options - xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml( - :indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, - :include => { :clients => { :only => :name } } - ) - - assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) - assert xml.include?(%(<client><name>Summit</name></client>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) - end - - def test_methods_are_called_on_object - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :methods => :label, :indent => 0 - assert_match %r{<label>.*</label>}, xml - end - - def test_should_not_call_methods_on_associations_that_dont_respond - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:hello_posts, :methods => :label, :indent => 2 - assert !authors(:david).hello_posts.first.respond_to?(:label) - assert_match %r{^ <label>.*</label>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{^ <label>}, xml - end - - def test_procs_are_called_on_object - proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('nationality', 'Danish') } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:procs => [ proc ]) - assert_match %r{<nationality>Danish</nationality>}, xml - end - - def test_dual_arity_procs_are_called_on_object - proc = Proc.new { |options, record| options[:builder].tag!('name-reverse', record.name.reverse) } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:procs => [ proc ]) - assert_match %r{<name-reverse>divaD</name-reverse>}, xml - end - - def test_top_level_procs_arent_applied_to_associations - author_proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('nationality', 'Danish') } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:procs => [ author_proc ], :include => :posts, :indent => 2) - - assert_match %r{^ <nationality>Danish</nationality>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{^ {6}<nationality>Danish</nationality>}, xml - end - - def test_procs_on_included_associations_are_called - posts_proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('copyright', 'DHH') } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml( - :indent => 2, - :include => { - :posts => { :procs => [ posts_proc ] } - } - ) - - assert_no_match %r{^ <copyright>DHH</copyright>}, xml - assert_match %r{^ {6}<copyright>DHH</copyright>}, xml - end - - def test_should_include_empty_has_many_as_empty_array - authors(:david).posts.delete_all - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:posts, :indent => 2 - - assert_equal [], Hash.from_xml(xml)['author']['posts'] - assert_match %r{^ <posts type="array"/>}, xml - end - - def test_should_has_many_array_elements_should_include_type_when_different_from_guessed_value - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:posts_with_comments, :indent => 2 - - assert Hash.from_xml(xml) - assert_match %r{^ <posts-with-comments type="array">}, xml - assert_match %r{^ <posts-with-comment type="Post">}, xml - assert_match %r{^ <posts-with-comment type="StiPost">}, xml - - types = Hash.from_xml(xml)['author']['posts_with_comments'].collect {|t| t['type'] } - assert types.include?('SpecialPost') - assert types.include?('Post') - assert types.include?('StiPost') - end - - def test_should_produce_xml_for_methods_returning_array - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:methods => :social) - array = Hash.from_xml(xml)['author']['social'] - assert_equal 2, array.size - assert array.include? 'twitter' - assert array.include? 'github' - end - - def test_should_support_aliased_attributes - xml = Author.select("name as firstname").to_xml - Author.all.each do |author| - assert xml.include?(%(<firstname>#{author.name}</firstname>)), xml - end - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_has_many_association - xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies) - assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_methods - xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :methods => [ :topic_id ]) - assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:first).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml - assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:second).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_has_one_association - xml = [ companies(:first_firm), companies(:rails_core) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :account) - assert xml.include?(companies(:first_firm).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:rails_core).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_belongs_to_association - xml = [ companies(:first_client), companies(:second_client), companies(:another_client) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert xml.include?(companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:second_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:another_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/yaml_serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/yaml_serialization_test.rb index bce59b4fcd..56909a8630 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/yaml_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/yaml_serialization_test.rb @@ -83,4 +83,39 @@ class YamlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 5, author.posts_count assert_equal 5, dumped.posts_count end + + def test_a_yaml_version_is_provided_for_future_backwards_compat + coder = {} + Topic.first.encode_with(coder) + + assert coder['active_record_yaml_version'] + end + + def test_deserializing_rails_41_yaml + topic = YAML.load(yaml_fixture("rails_4_1")) + + assert topic.new_record? + assert_equal nil, topic.id + assert_equal "The First Topic", topic.title + assert_equal({ omg: :lol }, topic.content) + end + + def test_deserializing_rails_4_2_0_yaml + topic = YAML.load(yaml_fixture("rails_4_2_0")) + + assert_not topic.new_record? + assert_equal 1, topic.id + assert_equal "The First Topic", topic.title + assert_equal("Have a nice day", topic.content) + end + + private + + def yaml_fixture(file_name) + path = File.expand_path( + "../../support/yaml_compatibility_fixtures/#{file_name}.yml", + __FILE__ + ) + File.read(path) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/config.example.yml b/activerecord/test/config.example.yml index a54914c372..e3b55d640e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/config.example.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/config.example.yml @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ connections: arunit: username: rails encoding: utf8 + collation: utf8_unicode_ci arunit2: username: rails encoding: utf8 @@ -63,16 +64,11 @@ connections: arunit: username: rails encoding: utf8 + collation: utf8_unicode_ci arunit2: username: rails encoding: utf8 - openbase: - arunit: - username: admin - arunit2: - username: admin - oracle: arunit: adapter: oracle_enhanced diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/bad_posts.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/bad_posts.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..addee8e3bf --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/bad_posts.yml @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# Please do not use this fixture without `set_fixture_class` as Post + +_fixture: + model_class: BadPostModel + +bad_welcome: + author_id: 1 + title: Welcome to the another weblog + body: It's really nice today diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml index abe56752c6..a304fba399 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml @@ -3,9 +3,29 @@ awdr: id: 1 name: "Agile Web Development with Rails" format: "paperback" + status: :published + read_status: :read + language: :english + author_visibility: :visible + illustrator_visibility: :visible + font_size: :medium rfr: author_id: 1 id: 2 name: "Ruby for Rails" format: "ebook" + status: "proposed" + read_status: "reading" + +ddd: + author_id: 1 + id: 3 + name: "Domain-Driven Design" + format: "hardcover" + status: 2 + +tlg: + author_id: 1 + id: 4 + name: "Thoughtleadering" diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/bulbs.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/bulbs.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e5ce2b796c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/bulbs.yml @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +defaulty: + name: defaulty + +special: + name: special diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml index 7281a4d768..ad5ae2ec71 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml @@ -3,3 +3,8 @@ workstation: system: 'Linux' developer: 1 extendedWarranty: 1 + +laptop: + system: 'MacOS 1' + developer: 1 + extendedWarranty: 1 diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/content.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/content.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d12ee03dc --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/content.yml @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +content: + id: 1 + title: How to use Rails diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/content_positions.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/content_positions.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9e85773f8e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/content_positions.yml @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +content_positions: + id: 1 + content_id: 1 diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/dead_parrots.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/dead_parrots.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..da5529dd27 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/dead_parrots.yml @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +deadbird: + name: "Dusty DeadBird" + treasures: [ruby, sapphire] + parrot_sti_class: DeadParrot + killer: blackbeard diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/developers.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/developers.yml index 3656564f63..54b74e7a74 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/developers.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/developers.yml @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ david: id: 1 name: David salary: 80000 + shared_computers: laptop jamis: id: 2 @@ -18,4 +19,4 @@ dev_<%= digit %>: poor_jamis: id: 11 name: Jamis - salary: 9000
\ No newline at end of file + salary: 9000 diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/doubloons.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/doubloons.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..efd1643971 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/doubloons.yml @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +blackbeards_doubloon: + pirate: blackbeard + weight: 2 diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/live_parrots.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/live_parrots.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..95b2078da7 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/live_parrots.yml @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +dusty: + name: "Dusty Bluebird" + treasures: [ruby, sapphire] + parrot_sti_class: LiveParrot diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/csv/accounts.csv b/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/csv/accounts.csv deleted file mode 100644 index 8b13789179..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/csv/accounts.csv +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ - diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/yml/parrots.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/yml/parrots.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3e10331105 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/yml/parrots.yml @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +george: + arrr: "Curious George" diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/nodes.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/nodes.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b8bb8216ee --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/nodes.yml @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +grandparent: + id: 1 + tree_id: 1 + name: Grand Parent + +parent_a: + id: 2 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 1 + name: Parent A + +parent_b: + id: 3 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 1 + name: Parent B + +child_one_of_a: + id: 4 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 2 + name: Child one + +child_two_of_b: + id: 5 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 2 + name: Child two + diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_comments.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_comments.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..55e8216ec7 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_comments.yml @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +_fixture: + model_class: Comment + +second_greetings: + post: second_welcome + body: Thank you for the second welcome diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_posts.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_posts.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..39ff763547 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_posts.yml @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +_fixture: + model_class: Post + +second_welcome: + author_id: 1 + title: Welcome to the another weblog + body: It's really nice today diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml index 1bb3bf0051..0b1a785853 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml @@ -10,3 +10,6 @@ redbeard: mark: catchphrase: "X $LABELs the spot!" + +1: + catchphrase: "#$LABEL pirate!" diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/trees.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/trees.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9e030b7632 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/trees.yml @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +root: + id: 1 + name: The Root diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1000_people_have_middle_names.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1000_people_have_middle_names.rb index 9fd495b97c..4b83d61beb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1000_people_have_middle_names.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1000_people_have_middle_names.rb @@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ class PeopleHaveMiddleNames < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down remove_column "people", "middle_name" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1_people_have_last_names.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1_people_have_last_names.rb index 81af5fef5e..68209f3ce9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1_people_have_last_names.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/1_people_have_last_names.rb @@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ class PeopleHaveLastNames < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down remove_column "people", "last_name" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/3_we_need_reminders.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/3_we_need_reminders.rb index d5e71ce8ef..25bb49cb32 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/3_we_need_reminders.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/3_we_need_reminders.rb @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ class WeNeedReminders < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down drop_table "reminders" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/4_innocent_jointable.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/4_innocent_jointable.rb index 21c9ca5328..002a1bf2a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/4_innocent_jointable.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/missing/4_innocent_jointable.rb @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ class InnocentJointable < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down drop_table "people_reminders" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/1_we_need_things.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/1_we_need_things.rb index cdbe0b1679..f5484ac54f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/1_we_need_things.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/1_we_need_things.rb @@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ class WeNeedThings < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down drop_table "things" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/2_rename_things.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/2_rename_things.rb index d441b71fc9..533a113ea8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/2_rename_things.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/rename/2_rename_things.rb @@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ class RenameThings < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down rename_table "awesome_things", "things" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/2_we_need_reminders.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/2_we_need_reminders.rb index d5e71ce8ef..25bb49cb32 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/2_we_need_reminders.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/2_we_need_reminders.rb @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ class WeNeedReminders < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down drop_table "reminders" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/3_innocent_jointable.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/3_innocent_jointable.rb index 21c9ca5328..002a1bf2a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/3_innocent_jointable.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid/3_innocent_jointable.rb @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ class InnocentJointable < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down drop_table "people_reminders" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub/2_we_need_reminders.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub/2_we_need_reminders.rb index d5e71ce8ef..25bb49cb32 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub/2_we_need_reminders.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub/2_we_need_reminders.rb @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ class WeNeedReminders < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down drop_table "reminders" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub1/3_innocent_jointable.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub1/3_innocent_jointable.rb index 21c9ca5328..002a1bf2a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub1/3_innocent_jointable.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/valid_with_subdirectories/sub1/3_innocent_jointable.rb @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ class InnocentJointable < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.down drop_table "people_reminders" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/admin.rb b/activerecord/test/models/admin.rb index 00e69fbed8..a38e3f4846 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/admin.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/admin.rb @@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ module Admin def self.table_name_prefix 'admin_' end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/admin/account.rb b/activerecord/test/models/admin/account.rb index 46de28aae1..bd23192d20 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/admin/account.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/admin/account.rb @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ class Admin::Account < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :users -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/admin/randomly_named_c1.rb b/activerecord/test/models/admin/randomly_named_c1.rb index 2f81d5b831..b64ae7fc41 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/admin/randomly_named_c1.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/admin/randomly_named_c1.rb @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ -class Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS < ActiveRecord::Base
- self.table_name = :randomly_named_table
+class Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS1 < ActiveRecord::Base
+ self.table_name = :randomly_named_table2
+end
+
+class Admin::ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS2 < ActiveRecord::Base
+ self.table_name = :randomly_named_table3
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb b/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb index 1f35ef45da..c4404a8094 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ class Aircraft < ActiveRecord::Base self.pluralize_table_names = false has_many :engines, :foreign_key => "car_id" + has_many :wheels, as: :wheelable end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb index 8949cf5826..0d90cbb110 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :posts + has_many :serialized_posts has_one :post has_many :very_special_comments, :through => :posts has_many :posts_with_comments, -> { includes(:comments) }, :class_name => "Post" @@ -44,13 +45,14 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :special_posts has_many :special_post_comments, :through => :special_posts, :source => :comments + has_many :special_posts_with_default_scope, :class_name => 'SpecialPostWithDefaultScope' has_many :sti_posts, :class_name => 'StiPost' has_many :sti_post_comments, :through => :sti_posts, :source => :comments - has_many :special_nonexistant_posts, -> { where("posts.body = 'nonexistant'") }, :class_name => "SpecialPost" - has_many :special_nonexistant_post_comments, -> { where('comments.post_id' => 0) }, :through => :special_nonexistant_posts, :source => :comments - has_many :nonexistant_comments, :through => :posts + has_many :special_nonexistent_posts, -> { where("posts.body = 'nonexistent'") }, :class_name => "SpecialPost" + has_many :special_nonexistent_post_comments, -> { where('comments.post_id' => 0) }, :through => :special_nonexistent_posts, :source => :comments + has_many :nonexistent_comments, :through => :posts has_many :hello_posts, -> { where "posts.body = 'hello'" }, :class_name => "Post" has_many :hello_post_comments, :through => :hello_posts, :source => :comments @@ -142,9 +144,6 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :posts_with_signature, ->(record) { where("posts.title LIKE ?", "%by #{record.name.downcase}%") }, class_name: "Post" - scope :relation_include_posts, -> { includes(:posts) } - scope :relation_include_tags, -> { includes(:tags) } - attr_accessor :post_log after_initialize :set_post_log diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/binary.rb b/activerecord/test/models/binary.rb index 950c459199..39b2f5090a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/binary.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/binary.rb @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ class Binary < ActiveRecord::Base -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/bird.rb b/activerecord/test/models/bird.rb index dff099c1fb..2a51d903b8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/bird.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/bird.rb @@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ class Bird < ActiveRecord::Base attr_accessor :cancel_save_from_callback before_save :cancel_save_callback_method, :if => :cancel_save_from_callback def cancel_save_callback_method - false + throw(:abort) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/book.rb b/activerecord/test/models/book.rb index 2170018068..1927191393 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/book.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/book.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ class Book < ActiveRecord::Base enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published] enum read_status: {unread: 0, reading: 2, read: 3} enum nullable_status: [:single, :married] + enum language: [:english, :spanish, :french], _prefix: :in + enum author_visibility: [:visible, :invisible], _prefix: true + enum illustrator_visibility: [:visible, :invisible], _prefix: true + enum font_size: [:small, :medium, :large], _prefix: :with, _suffix: true def published! super diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb b/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb index 831a0d5387..a6e83fe353 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb @@ -46,6 +46,6 @@ end class FailedBulb < Bulb before_destroy do - false + throw(:abort) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/car.rb b/activerecord/test/models/car.rb index db0f93f63b..81263b79d1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/car.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/car.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ class Car < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :bulb has_many :tyres - has_many :engines, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :engines, :dependent => :destroy, inverse_of: :my_car has_many :wheels, :as => :wheelable, :dependent => :destroy scope :incl_tyres, -> { includes(:tyres) } diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/carrier.rb b/activerecord/test/models/carrier.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..230be118c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/carrier.rb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +class Carrier < ActiveRecord::Base +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb b/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb index 6588531de6..4cd67c970a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ class Categorization < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :post - belongs_to :category + belongs_to :category, counter_cache: true belongs_to :named_category, :class_name => 'Category', :foreign_key => :named_category_name, :primary_key => :name belongs_to :author diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/chef.rb b/activerecord/test/models/chef.rb index 67a4e54f06..698a52e045 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/chef.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/chef.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ class Chef < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :employable, polymorphic: true + has_many :recipes end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb b/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb index 15970758db..b38b17e90e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :post, :counter_cache => true belongs_to :author, polymorphic: true belongs_to :resource, polymorphic: true + belongs_to :developer has_many :ratings @@ -51,3 +52,8 @@ class CommentThatAutomaticallyAltersPostBody < Comment comment.post.update_attributes(body: "Automatically altered") end end + +class CommentWithDefaultScopeReferencesAssociation < Comment + default_scope ->{ includes(:developer).order('developers.name').references(:developer) } + belongs_to :developer +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/company.rb b/activerecord/test/models/company.rb index 76411ecb37..1dcd9fc21e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/company.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/company.rb @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ class Company < AbstractCompany def private_method "I am Jack's innermost fears and aspirations" end + + class SpecialCo < Company + end end module Namespaced @@ -71,6 +74,7 @@ class Firm < Company # Oracle tests were failing because of that as the second fixture was selected has_one :account_using_primary_key, -> { order('id') }, :primary_key => "firm_id", :class_name => "Account" has_one :account_using_foreign_and_primary_keys, :foreign_key => "firm_name", :primary_key => "name", :class_name => "Account" + has_one :account_with_inexistent_foreign_key, class_name: 'Account', foreign_key: "inexistent" has_one :deletable_account, :foreign_key => "firm_id", :class_name => "Account", :dependent => :delete has_one :account_limit_500_with_hash_conditions, -> { where :credit_limit => 500 }, :foreign_key => "firm_id", :class_name => "Account" @@ -81,6 +85,9 @@ class Firm < Company has_many :association_with_references, -> { references(:foo) }, :class_name => 'Client' + has_one :lead_developer, class_name: "Developer" + has_many :projects + def log @log ||= [] end @@ -212,7 +219,7 @@ class Account < ActiveRecord::Base protected def check_empty_credit_limit - errors.add_on_empty "credit_limit" + errors.add("credit_limit", :blank) if credit_limit.blank? end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb b/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb index dae102d12b..bf0a0d1c3e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ module MyApplication protected def check_empty_credit_limit - errors.add_on_empty "credit_limit" + errors.add("credit_card", :blank) if credit_card.blank? end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb b/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb index 3ea17c3abf..9f2f69e1ee 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ContactFakeColumns base.class_eval do establish_connection(:adapter => 'fake') - connection.tables = [table_name] + connection.data_sources = [table_name] connection.primary_keys = { table_name => 'id' } diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/content.rb b/activerecord/test/models/content.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..140e1dfc78 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/content.rb @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +class Content < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'content' + has_one :content_position, dependent: :destroy + + def self.destroyed_ids + @destroyed_ids ||= [] + end + + before_destroy do |object| + Content.destroyed_ids << object.id + end +end + +class ContentWhichRequiresTwoDestroyCalls < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'content' + has_one :content_position, foreign_key: 'content_id', dependent: :destroy + + after_initialize do + @destroy_count = 0 + end + + before_destroy do + @destroy_count += 1 + if @destroy_count == 1 + throw :abort + end + end +end + +class ContentPosition < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :content, dependent: :destroy + + def self.destroyed_ids + @destroyed_ids ||= [] + end + + before_destroy do |object| + ContentPosition.destroyed_ids << object.id + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/customer.rb b/activerecord/test/models/customer.rb index 7e8e82542f..afe4b3d707 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/customer.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/customer.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base cattr_accessor :gps_conversion_was_run composed_of :address, :mapping => [ %w(address_street street), %w(address_city city), %w(address_country country) ], :allow_nil => true - composed_of :balance, :class_name => "Money", :mapping => %w(balance amount), :converter => Proc.new { |balance| balance.to_money } + composed_of :balance, :class_name => "Money", :mapping => %w(balance amount), :converter => Proc.new(&:to_money) composed_of :gps_location, :allow_nil => true composed_of :non_blank_gps_location, :class_name => "GpsLocation", :allow_nil => true, :mapping => %w(gps_location gps_location), :converter => lambda { |gps| self.gps_conversion_was_run = true; gps.blank? ? nil : GpsLocation.new(gps)} diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/customer_carrier.rb b/activerecord/test/models/customer_carrier.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..37186903ff --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/customer_carrier.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +class CustomerCarrier < ActiveRecord::Base + cattr_accessor :current_customer + + belongs_to :customer + belongs_to :carrier + + default_scope -> { + if current_customer + where(customer: current_customer) + else + all + end + } +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb index 5bd2f00129..9a907273f8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb @@ -7,14 +7,20 @@ module DeveloperProjectsAssociationExtension2 end class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base + self.ignored_columns = %w(first_name last_name) + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects do def find_most_recent order("id DESC").first end end + belongs_to :mentor + accepts_nested_attributes_for :projects + has_and_belongs_to_many :shared_computers, class_name: "Computer" + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects_extended_by_name, -> { extending(DeveloperProjectsAssociationExtension) }, :class_name => "Project", @@ -46,6 +52,12 @@ class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :audit_logs has_many :contracts has_many :firms, :through => :contracts, :source => :firm + has_many :comments, ->(developer) { where(body: "I'm #{developer.name}") } + has_many :ratings, through: :comments + has_one :ship, dependent: :nullify + + belongs_to :firm + has_many :contracted_projects, class_name: "Project" scope :jamises, -> { where(:name => 'Jamis') } @@ -56,6 +68,9 @@ class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base developer.audit_logs.build :message => "Computer created" end + attr_accessor :last_name + define_attribute_method 'last_name' + def log=(message) audit_logs.build :message => message end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/doubloon.rb b/activerecord/test/models/doubloon.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2b11d128e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/doubloon.rb @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +class AbstractDoubloon < ActiveRecord::Base + # This has functionality that might be shared by multiple classes. + + self.abstract_class = true + belongs_to :pirate +end + +class Doubloon < AbstractDoubloon + # This uses an abstract class that defines attributes and associations. + + self.table_name = 'doubloons' +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/event.rb b/activerecord/test/models/event.rb index 99fa0feeb7..365ab32b0b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/event.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/event.rb @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ class Event < ActiveRecord::Base validates_uniqueness_of :title -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/face.rb b/activerecord/test/models/face.rb index 91e46f83e5..af76fea52c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/face.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/face.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ class Face < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :man, :inverse_of => :face belongs_to :polymorphic_man, :polymorphic => true, :inverse_of => :polymorphic_face - # Oracle identifier lengh is limited to 30 bytes or less, `polymorphic` renamed `poly` + # Oracle identifier length is limited to 30 bytes or less, `polymorphic` renamed `poly` belongs_to :poly_man_without_inverse, :polymorphic => true # These is a "broken" inverse_of for the purposes of testing belongs_to :horrible_man, :class_name => 'Man', :inverse_of => :horrible_face diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/guid.rb b/activerecord/test/models/guid.rb index 9208dc28fa..05653ba498 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/guid.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/guid.rb @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ class Guid < ActiveRecord::Base -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/guitar.rb b/activerecord/test/models/guitar.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cd068ff53d --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/guitar.rb @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +class Guitar < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :tuning_pegs, index_errors: true + accepts_nested_attributes_for :tuning_pegs +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/hotel.rb b/activerecord/test/models/hotel.rb index b352cd22f3..491f8dfde3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/hotel.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/hotel.rb @@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ class Hotel < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :chefs, through: :departments has_many :cake_designers, source_type: 'CakeDesigner', source: :employable, through: :chefs has_many :drink_designers, source_type: 'DrinkDesigner', source: :employable, through: :chefs + has_many :recipes, through: :chefs end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/image.rb b/activerecord/test/models/image.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7ae8e4a7f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/image.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Image < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :imageable, foreign_key: :imageable_identifier, foreign_type: :imageable_class +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/member.rb b/activerecord/test/models/member.rb index 72095f9236..7693c6e515 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/member.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/member.rb @@ -26,7 +26,13 @@ class Member < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :current_memberships, -> { where :favourite => true } has_many :clubs, :through => :current_memberships + has_many :tenant_memberships + has_many :tenant_clubs, through: :tenant_memberships, class_name: 'Club', source: :club + has_one :club_through_many, :through => :current_memberships, :source => :club + + belongs_to :admittable, polymorphic: true + has_one :premium_club, through: :admittable end class SelfMember < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb b/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb index 9d253aa126..157130986c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ class MemberDetail < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :member, :inverse_of => false + belongs_to :member, inverse_of: false belongs_to :organization - has_one :member_type, :through => :member + has_one :member_type, through: :member + has_one :membership, through: :member - has_many :organization_member_details, :through => :organization, :source => :member_details + has_many :organization_member_details, through: :organization, source: :member_details end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb b/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb index df7167ee93..e181ba1f11 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb @@ -18,3 +18,18 @@ class SelectedMembership < Membership select("'1' as foo") end end + +class TenantMembership < Membership + cattr_accessor :current_member + + belongs_to :member + belongs_to :club + + default_scope -> { + if current_member + where(member: current_member) + else + all + end + } +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/mentor.rb b/activerecord/test/models/mentor.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..11f1e4bff8 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/mentor.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Mentor < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :developers +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/node.rb b/activerecord/test/models/node.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..07dd2dbccb --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/node.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +class Node < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :tree, touch: true + belongs_to :parent, class_name: 'Node', touch: true, optional: true + has_many :children, class_name: 'Node', foreign_key: :parent_id, dependent: :destroy +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/notification.rb b/activerecord/test/models/notification.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b4b4b8f1b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/notification.rb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +class Notification < ActiveRecord::Base +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/organization.rb b/activerecord/test/models/organization.rb index 72e7bade68..f3e92f3067 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/organization.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/organization.rb @@ -8,5 +8,7 @@ class Organization < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :author, :primary_key => :name has_one :author_owned_essay_category, :through => :author, :source => :owned_essay_category + has_many :posts, :through => :author, :source => :posts + scope :clubs, -> { from('clubs') } end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb b/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb index 2e3a9a3681..cedb774b10 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ class Owner < ActiveRecord::Base after_commit :execute_blocks + accepts_nested_attributes_for :pets, allow_destroy: true + def blocks @blocks ||= [] end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb b/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb index e76e83f314..ddc9dcaf29 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class Parrot < ActiveRecord::Base attr_accessor :cancel_save_from_callback before_save :cancel_save_callback_method, :if => :cancel_save_from_callback def cancel_save_callback_method - false + throw(:abort) end end @@ -19,11 +19,5 @@ class LiveParrot < Parrot end class DeadParrot < Parrot - belongs_to :killer, :class_name => 'Pirate' -end - -class FunkyParrot < Parrot - before_destroy do - raise "before_destroy was called" - end + belongs_to :killer, :class_name => 'Pirate', foreign_key: :killer_id end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb index c7e54e7b63..a4a9c6b0d4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb @@ -30,12 +30,13 @@ class Person < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :agents_of_agents, :through => :agents, :source => :agents belongs_to :number1_fan, :class_name => 'Person' + has_many :personal_legacy_things, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :agents_posts, :through => :agents, :source => :posts has_many :agents_posts_authors, :through => :agents_posts, :source => :author has_many :essays, primary_key: "first_name", foreign_key: "writer_id" scope :males, -> { where(:gender => 'M') } - scope :females, -> { where(:gender => 'F') } end class PersonWithDependentDestroyJobs < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/personal_legacy_thing.rb b/activerecord/test/models/personal_legacy_thing.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a7ee3a0bca --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/personal_legacy_thing.rb @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +class PersonalLegacyThing < ActiveRecord::Base + self.locking_column = :version + belongs_to :person, :counter_cache => true +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb b/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb index 90a3c3ecee..30545bdcd7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb @@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ class Pirate < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :foo_bulb, -> { where :name => 'foo' }, :foreign_key => :car_id, :class_name => "Bulb" - accepts_nested_attributes_for :parrots, :birds, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } - accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + accepts_nested_attributes_for :parrots, :birds, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) + accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) accepts_nested_attributes_for :update_only_ship, :update_only => true accepts_nested_attributes_for :parrots_with_method_callbacks, :parrots_with_proc_callbacks, :birds_with_method_callbacks, :birds_with_proc_callbacks, :allow_destroy => true @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ class Pirate < ActiveRecord::Base attr_accessor :cancel_save_from_callback, :parrots_limit before_save :cancel_save_callback_method, :if => :cancel_save_from_callback def cancel_save_callback_method - false + throw(:abort) end private @@ -89,4 +89,4 @@ class FamousPirate < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'pirates' has_many :famous_ships validates_presence_of :catchphrase, on: :conference -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb index a29858213b..23cebe2602 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base end scope :containing_the_letter_a, -> { where("body LIKE '%a%'") } + scope :titled_with_an_apostrophe, -> { where("title LIKE '%''%'") } scope :ranked_by_comments, -> { order("comments_count DESC") } scope :limit_by, lambda {|l| limit(l) } @@ -41,6 +42,9 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base scope :with_tags, -> { preload(:taggings) } scope :tagged_with, ->(id) { joins(:taggings).where(taggings: { tag_id: id }) } + scope :tagged_with_comment, ->(comment) { joins(:taggings).where(taggings: { comment: comment }) } + + scope :typographically_interesting, -> { containing_the_letter_a.or(titled_with_an_apostrophe) } has_many :comments do def find_most_recent @@ -71,14 +75,11 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base through: :author_with_address, source: :author_address_extra - has_many :comments_with_interpolated_conditions, - ->(p) { where "#{"#{p.aliased_table_name}." rescue ""}body = ?", 'Thank you for the welcome' }, - :class_name => 'Comment' - has_one :very_special_comment has_one :very_special_comment_with_post, -> { includes(:post) }, :class_name => "VerySpecialComment" + has_one :very_special_comment_with_post_with_joins, -> { joins(:post).order('posts.id') }, class_name: "VerySpecialComment" has_many :special_comments - has_many :nonexistant_comments, -> { where 'comments.id < 0' }, :class_name => 'Comment' + has_many :nonexistent_comments, -> { where 'comments.id < 0' }, :class_name => 'Comment' has_many :special_comments_ratings, :through => :special_comments, :source => :ratings has_many :special_comments_ratings_taggings, :through => :special_comments_ratings, :source => :taggings @@ -97,11 +98,11 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base end end - has_many :taggings_with_delete_all, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :delete_all - has_many :taggings_with_destroy, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :taggings_with_delete_all, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :delete_all, counter_cache: :taggings_with_delete_all_count + has_many :taggings_with_destroy, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :destroy, counter_cache: :taggings_with_destroy_count - has_many :tags_with_destroy, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :destroy - has_many :tags_with_nullify, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :nullify + has_many :tags_with_destroy, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :destroy, counter_cache: :tags_with_destroy_count + has_many :tags_with_nullify, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :nullify, counter_cache: :tags_with_nullify_count has_many :misc_tags, -> { where :tags => { :name => 'Misc' } }, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag has_many :funky_tags, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag @@ -126,6 +127,9 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :taggings_using_author_id, :primary_key => :author_id, :as => :taggable, :class_name => 'Tagging' has_many :tags_using_author_id, :through => :taggings_using_author_id, :source => :tag + has_many :images, :as => :imageable, :foreign_key => :imageable_identifier, :foreign_type => :imageable_class + has_one :main_image, :as => :imageable, :foreign_key => :imageable_identifier, :foreign_type => :imageable_class, :class_name => 'Image' + has_many :standard_categorizations, :class_name => 'Categorization', :foreign_key => :post_id has_many :author_using_custom_pk, :through => :standard_categorizations has_many :authors_using_custom_pk, :through => :standard_categorizations @@ -181,6 +185,7 @@ class SubStiPost < StiPost end class FirstPost < ActiveRecord::Base + self.inheritance_column = :disabled self.table_name = 'posts' default_scope { where(:id => 1) } @@ -189,6 +194,7 @@ class FirstPost < ActiveRecord::Base end class PostWithDefaultInclude < ActiveRecord::Base + self.inheritance_column = :disabled self.table_name = 'posts' default_scope { includes(:comments) } has_many :comments, :foreign_key => :post_id @@ -200,16 +206,35 @@ class PostWithSpecialCategorization < Post end class PostWithDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.inheritance_column = :disabled self.table_name = 'posts' default_scope { order(:title) } end +class PostWithPreloadDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'posts' + + has_many :readers, foreign_key: 'post_id' + + default_scope { preload(:readers) } +end + +class PostWithIncludesDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'posts' + + has_many :readers, foreign_key: 'post_id' + + default_scope { includes(:readers) } +end + class SpecialPostWithDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.inheritance_column = :disabled self.table_name = 'posts' default_scope { where(:id => [1, 5,6]) } end class PostThatLoadsCommentsInAnAfterSaveHook < ActiveRecord::Base + self.inheritance_column = :disabled self.table_name = 'posts' has_many :comments, class_name: "CommentThatAutomaticallyAltersPostBody", foreign_key: :post_id @@ -217,3 +242,24 @@ class PostThatLoadsCommentsInAnAfterSaveHook < ActiveRecord::Base post.comments.load end end + +class PostWithAfterCreateCallback < ActiveRecord::Base + self.inheritance_column = :disabled + self.table_name = 'posts' + has_many :comments, foreign_key: :post_id + + after_create do |post| + update_attribute(:author_id, comments.first.id) + end +end + +class PostWithCommentWithDefaultScopeReferencesAssociation < ActiveRecord::Base + self.inheritance_column = :disabled + self.table_name = 'posts' + has_many :comment_with_default_scope_references_associations, foreign_key: :post_id + has_one :first_comment, class_name: "CommentWithDefaultScopeReferencesAssociation", foreign_key: :post_id +end + +class SerializedPost < ActiveRecord::Base + serialize :title +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/professor.rb b/activerecord/test/models/professor.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7654eda0ef --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/professor.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +require_dependency 'models/arunit2_model' + +class Professor < ARUnit2Model + has_and_belongs_to_many :courses +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/project.rb b/activerecord/test/models/project.rb index 7f42a4b1f8..b034e0e267 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/project.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/project.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ class Project < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :mentor has_and_belongs_to_many :developers, -> { distinct.order 'developers.name desc, developers.id desc' } has_and_belongs_to_many :readonly_developers, -> { readonly }, :class_name => "Developer" has_and_belongs_to_many :non_unique_developers, -> { order 'developers.name desc, developers.id desc' }, :class_name => 'Developer' @@ -11,6 +12,8 @@ class Project < ActiveRecord::Base :before_remove => Proc.new {|o, r| o.developers_log << "before_removing#{r.id}"}, :after_remove => Proc.new {|o, r| o.developers_log << "after_removing#{r.id}"} has_and_belongs_to_many :well_payed_salary_groups, -> { group("developers.salary").having("SUM(salary) > 10000").select("SUM(salary) as salary") }, :class_name => "Developer" + belongs_to :firm + has_one :lead_developer, through: :firm, inverse_of: :contracted_projects attr_accessor :developers_log after_initialize :set_developers_log diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/randomly_named_c1.rb b/activerecord/test/models/randomly_named_c1.rb index 18a86c4989..d4be1e13b4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/randomly_named_c1.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/randomly_named_c1.rb @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ class ClassNameThatDoesNotFollowCONVENTIONS < ActiveRecord::Base
- self.table_name = :randomly_named_table
+ self.table_name = :randomly_named_table1
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/recipe.rb b/activerecord/test/models/recipe.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c387230603 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/recipe.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Recipe < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :chef +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb b/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb index 77a4728d0b..e333b964ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb @@ -3,10 +3,12 @@ class Ship < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :pirate belongs_to :update_only_pirate, :class_name => 'Pirate' + belongs_to :developer, dependent: :destroy has_many :parts, :class_name => 'ShipPart' + has_many :treasures accepts_nested_attributes_for :parts, :allow_destroy => true - accepts_nested_attributes_for :pirate, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } + accepts_nested_attributes_for :pirate, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc(&:empty?) accepts_nested_attributes_for :update_only_pirate, :update_only => true validates_presence_of :name @@ -14,10 +16,22 @@ class Ship < ActiveRecord::Base attr_accessor :cancel_save_from_callback before_save :cancel_save_callback_method, :if => :cancel_save_from_callback def cancel_save_callback_method - false + throw(:abort) end end +class ShipWithoutNestedAttributes < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "ships" + has_many :prisoners, inverse_of: :ship, foreign_key: :ship_id + has_many :parts, class_name: "ShipPart", foreign_key: :ship_id + + validates :name, presence: true +end + +class Prisoner < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :ship, autosave: true, class_name: "ShipWithoutNestedAttributes", inverse_of: :prisoners +end + class FamousShip < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'ships' belongs_to :famous_pirate diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/ship_part.rb b/activerecord/test/models/ship_part.rb index b6a8a506b4..05c65f8a4a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/ship_part.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/ship_part.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ class ShipPart < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :ship has_many :trinkets, :class_name => "Treasure", :as => :looter accepts_nested_attributes_for :trinkets, :allow_destroy => true + accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship validates_presence_of :name -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/shop_account.rb b/activerecord/test/models/shop_account.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1580e8b20c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/shop_account.rb @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +class ShopAccount < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :customer + belongs_to :customer_carrier + + has_one :carrier, through: :customer_carrier +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb b/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb index f81ffe1d90..176bc79dc7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base end end - has_many :replies, :dependent => :destroy, :foreign_key => "parent_id" + has_many :replies, dependent: :destroy, foreign_key: "parent_id", autosave: true has_many :approved_replies, -> { approved }, class_name: 'Reply', foreign_key: "parent_id", counter_cache: 'replies_count' has_many :unique_replies, :dependent => :destroy, :foreign_key => "parent_id" @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base end def destroy_children - self.class.delete_all "parent_id = #{id}" + self.class.where("parent_id = #{id}").delete_all end def set_email_address diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb b/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb index a69d3fd3df..63ff0c23ec 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ class Treasure < ActiveRecord::Base has_and_belongs_to_many :parrots belongs_to :looter, :polymorphic => true + # No counter_cache option given + belongs_to :ship has_many :price_estimates, :as => :estimate_of has_and_belongs_to_many :rich_people, join_table: 'peoples_treasures', validate: false diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/tree.rb b/activerecord/test/models/tree.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dc29cccc9c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/tree.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Tree < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :nodes, dependent: :destroy +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/tuning_peg.rb b/activerecord/test/models/tuning_peg.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1252d6dc1d --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/tuning_peg.rb @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +class TuningPeg < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :guitar + validates_numericality_of :pitch +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/tyre.rb b/activerecord/test/models/tyre.rb index bc3444aa7d..e50a21ca68 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/tyre.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/tyre.rb @@ -1,3 +1,11 @@ class Tyre < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :car + + def self.custom_find(id) + find(id) + end + + def self.custom_find_by(*args) + find_by(*args) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/user.rb b/activerecord/test/models/user.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f5dc93e994 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/user.rb @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + has_secure_token + has_secure_token :auth_token +end + +class UserWithNotification < User + after_create -> { Notification.create! message: "A new user has been created." } +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/vehicle.rb b/activerecord/test/models/vehicle.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef26170f1f --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/vehicle.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +class Vehicle < ActiveRecord::Base + self.abstract_class = true + default_scope -> { where("tires_count IS NOT NULL") } +end + +class Bus < Vehicle +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb index a9a6514c9d..92e0b197a7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :binary_fields, force: true do |t| t.binary :var_binary, limit: 255 t.binary :var_binary_large, limit: 4095 - t.column :tiny_blob, 'tinyblob', limit: 255 + t.blob :tiny_blob, limit: 255 t.binary :normal_blob, limit: 65535 t.binary :medium_blob, limit: 16777215 t.binary :long_blob, limit: 2147483647 @@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do add_index :key_tests, :pizza, :using => :btree, :name => 'index_key_tests_on_pizza' add_index :key_tests, :snacks, :name => 'index_key_tests_on_snack' + create_table :collation_tests, id: false, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_cs_column, limit: 1, collation: 'utf8_bin' + t.string :string_ci_column, limit: 1, collation: 'utf8_general_ci' + end + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS ten; SQL @@ -36,19 +41,17 @@ END SQL ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -DROP TABLE IF EXISTS collation_tests; +DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS topics; SQL ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -CREATE TABLE collation_tests ( - string_cs_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_bin, - string_ci_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_general_ci -) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci +CREATE PROCEDURE topics(IN num INT) SQL SECURITY INVOKER +BEGIN + select * from topics limit num; +END SQL - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -DROP TABLE IF EXISTS enum_tests; -SQL + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table "enum_tests", if_exists: true ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL CREATE TABLE enum_tests ( diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb index f2cffca52c..553cb56103 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :binary_fields, force: true do |t| t.binary :var_binary, limit: 255 t.binary :var_binary_large, limit: 4095 - t.column :tiny_blob, 'tinyblob', limit: 255 + t.blob :tiny_blob, limit: 255 t.binary :normal_blob, limit: 65535 t.binary :medium_blob, limit: 16777215 t.binary :long_blob, limit: 2147483647 @@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do add_index :key_tests, :pizza, :using => :btree, :name => 'index_key_tests_on_pizza' add_index :key_tests, :snacks, :name => 'index_key_tests_on_snack' + create_table :collation_tests, id: false, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_cs_column, limit: 1, collation: 'utf8_bin' + t.string :string_ci_column, limit: 1, collation: 'utf8_general_ci' + end + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS ten; SQL @@ -40,26 +45,13 @@ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS topics; SQL ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -CREATE PROCEDURE topics() SQL SECURITY INVOKER +CREATE PROCEDURE topics(IN num INT) SQL SECURITY INVOKER BEGIN - select * from topics limit 1; + select * from topics limit num; END SQL - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -DROP TABLE IF EXISTS collation_tests; -SQL - - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -CREATE TABLE collation_tests ( - string_cs_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_bin, - string_ci_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_general_ci -) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci -SQL - - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -DROP TABLE IF EXISTS enum_tests; -SQL + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table "enum_tests", if_exists: true ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL CREATE TABLE enum_tests ( diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/oracle_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/oracle_specific_schema.rb index a7817772f4..264d9b8910 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/oracle_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/oracle_specific_schema.rb @@ -32,10 +32,7 @@ create sequence test_oracle_defaults_seq minvalue 10000 fixed_time date default TO_DATE('2004-01-01 00:00:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'), char1 varchar2(1) default 'Y', char2 varchar2(50) default 'a varchar field', - char3 clob default 'a text field', - positive_integer integer default 1, - negative_integer integer default -1, - decimal_number number(3,2) default 2.78 + char3 clob default 'a text field' ) SQL execute "create sequence defaults_seq minvalue 10000" diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb index e9294a11b9..df0362573b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb @@ -1,8 +1,19 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do - %w(postgresql_tsvectors postgresql_hstores postgresql_arrays postgresql_moneys postgresql_numbers postgresql_times postgresql_network_addresses postgresql_uuids postgresql_ltrees - postgresql_oids postgresql_xml_data_type defaults geometrics postgresql_timestamp_with_zones postgresql_partitioned_table postgresql_partitioned_table_parent postgresql_json_data_type postgresql_citext).each do |table_name| - execute "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS #{quote_table_name table_name}" + enable_extension!('uuid-ossp', ActiveRecord::Base.connection) + + create_table :uuid_parents, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + end + + create_table :uuid_children, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + t.uuid :uuid_parent_id + end + + %w(postgresql_times postgresql_oids defaults postgresql_timestamp_with_zones + postgresql_partitioned_table postgresql_partitioned_table_parent).each do |table_name| + drop_table table_name, if_exists: true end execute 'DROP SEQUENCE IF EXISTS companies_nonstd_seq CASCADE' @@ -12,8 +23,6 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do execute 'DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS partitioned_insert_trigger()' - execute "DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS schema_1 CASCADE" - %w(accounts_id_seq developers_id_seq projects_id_seq topics_id_seq customers_id_seq orders_id_seq).each do |seq_name| execute "SELECT setval('#{seq_name}', 100)" end @@ -30,101 +39,13 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do char1 char(1) default 'Y', char2 character varying(50) default 'a varchar field', char3 text default 'a text field', - positive_integer integer default 1, - negative_integer integer default -1, bigint_default bigint default 0::bigint, - decimal_number decimal(3,2) default 2.78, multiline_default text DEFAULT '--- [] '::text ); _SQL - execute "CREATE SCHEMA schema_1" - execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.text AS text" - execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.varchar AS varchar" - execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.bpchar AS bpchar" - - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE geometrics ( - id serial primary key, - a_point point, - -- a_line line, (the line type is currently not implemented in postgresql) - a_line_segment lseg, - a_box box, - a_path path, - a_polygon polygon, - a_circle circle - ); -_SQL - - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_arrays ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - commission_by_quarter INTEGER[], - nicknames TEXT[] - ); -_SQL - - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_uuids ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - guid uuid, - compact_guid uuid - ); -_SQL - - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_tsvectors ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - text_vector tsvector - ); -_SQL - - if 't' == select_value("select 'hstore'=ANY(select typname from pg_type)") - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_hstores ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - hash_store hstore default ''::hstore - ); -_SQL - end - - if 't' == select_value("select 'ltree'=ANY(select typname from pg_type)") - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_ltrees ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - path ltree - ); -_SQL - end - - if 't' == select_value("select 'citext'=ANY(select typname from pg_type)") - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_citext ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - text_citext citext default ''::citext - ); -_SQL - end - - if 't' == select_value("select 'json'=ANY(select typname from pg_type)") - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_json_data_type ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - json_data json default '{}'::json - ); -_SQL - end - - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_numbers ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - single REAL, - double DOUBLE PRECISION - ); -_SQL - execute <<_SQL CREATE TABLE postgresql_times ( id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, @@ -134,15 +55,6 @@ _SQL _SQL execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_network_addresses ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - cidr_address CIDR default '192.168.1.0/24', - inet_address INET default '192.168.1.1', - mac_address MACADDR default 'ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff' - ); -_SQL - - execute <<_SQL CREATE TABLE postgresql_oids ( id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, obj_id OID @@ -187,19 +99,14 @@ _SQL end end - begin - execute <<_SQL - CREATE TABLE postgresql_xml_data_type ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - data xml - ); -_SQL - rescue #This version of PostgreSQL either has no XML support or is was not compiled with XML support: skipping table - end - # This table is to verify if the :limit option is being ignored for text and binary columns create_table :limitless_fields, force: true do |t| t.binary :binary, limit: 100_000 t.text :text, limit: 100_000 end + + create_table :bigint_array, force: true do |t| + t.integer :big_int_data_points, limit: 8, array: true + t.decimal :decimal_array_default, array: true, default: [1.23, 3.45] + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb index a8b21904ac..66a1f5aa8a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 - ActiveRecord::Schema.define do def except(adapter_names_to_exclude) unless [adapter_names_to_exclude].flatten.include?(adapter_name) @@ -7,20 +5,6 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do end end - #put adapter specific setup here - case adapter_name - when "PostgreSQL" - enable_uuid_ossp!(ActiveRecord::Base.connection) - create_table :uuid_parents, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| - t.string :name - end - create_table :uuid_children, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| - t.string :name - t.uuid :uuid_parent_id - end - end - - # ------------------------------------------------------------------- # # # # Please keep these create table statements in alphabetical order # @@ -52,6 +36,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :aircraft, force: true do |t| t.string :name + t.integer :wheels_count, default: 0, null: false end create_table :articles, force: true do |t| @@ -115,6 +100,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :status, :integer, default: 0 t.column :read_status, :integer, default: 0 t.column :nullable_status, :integer + t.column :language, :integer, default: 0 + t.column :author_visibility, :integer, default: 0 + t.column :illustrator_visibility, :integer, default: 0 + t.column :font_size, :integer, default: 0 end create_table :booleans, force: true do |t| @@ -138,9 +127,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.integer :engines_count t.integer :wheels_count t.column :lock_version, :integer, null: false, default: 0 - t.timestamps + t.timestamps null: false end + create_table :carriers, force: true + create_table :categories, force: true do |t| t.string :name, null: false t.string :type @@ -198,6 +189,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.references :author, polymorphic: true t.string :resource_id t.string :resource_type + t.integer :developer_id end create_table :companies, force: true do |t| @@ -215,6 +207,14 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do add_index :companies, [:firm_id, :type], name: "company_partial_index", where: "rating > 10" add_index :companies, :name, name: 'company_name_index', using: :btree + create_table :content, force: true do |t| + t.string :title + end + + create_table :content_positions, force: true do |t| + t.integer :content_id + end + create_table :vegetables, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :seller_id @@ -227,6 +227,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.integer :extendedWarranty, null: false end + create_table :computers_developers, id: false, force: true do |t| + t.references :computer + t.references :developer + end + create_table :contracts, force: true do |t| t.integer :developer_id t.integer :company_id @@ -241,6 +246,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :gps_location end + create_table :customer_carriers, force: true do |t| + t.references :customer + t.references :carrier + end + create_table :dashboards, force: true, id: false do |t| t.string :dashboard_id t.string :name @@ -248,11 +258,21 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :developers, force: true do |t| t.string :name + t.string :first_name t.integer :salary, default: 70000 - t.datetime :created_at - t.datetime :updated_at - t.datetime :created_on - t.datetime :updated_on + t.integer :firm_id + t.integer :mentor_id + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.datetime :created_at, precision: 6 + t.datetime :updated_at, precision: 6 + t.datetime :created_on, precision: 6 + t.datetime :updated_on, precision: 6 + else + t.datetime :created_at + t.datetime :updated_at + t.datetime :created_on + t.datetime :updated_on + end end create_table :developers_projects, force: true, id: false do |t| @@ -275,6 +295,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :alias end + create_table :doubloons, force: true do |t| + t.integer :pirate_id + t.integer :weight + end + create_table :edges, force: true, id: false do |t| t.column :source_id, :integer, null: false t.column :sink_id, :integer, null: false @@ -310,7 +335,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do end create_table :cold_jokes, force: true do |t| - t.string :name + t.string :cold_name end create_table :friendships, force: true do |t| @@ -331,6 +356,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :key, :string end + create_table :guitar, force: true do |t| + t.string :color + end + create_table :inept_wizards, force: true do |t| t.column :name, :string, null: false t.column :city, :string, null: false @@ -346,7 +375,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :invoices, force: true do |t| t.integer :balance - t.datetime :updated_at + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.datetime :updated_at, precision: 6 + else + t.datetime :updated_at + end end create_table :iris, force: true do |t| @@ -432,6 +465,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :name end + create_table :mentors, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + end + create_table :minivans, force: true, id: false do |t| t.string :minivan_id t.string :name @@ -463,6 +500,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :name end + create_table :notifications, force: true do |t| + t.string :message + end + create_table :numeric_data, force: true do |t| t.decimal :bank_balance, precision: 10, scale: 2 t.decimal :big_bank_balance, precision: 15, scale: 2 @@ -473,6 +514,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do # Oracle/SQLServer supports precision up to 38 if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter, :SQLServerAdapter) t.decimal :atoms_in_universe, precision: 38, scale: 0 + elsif current_adapter?(:FbAdapter) + t.decimal :atoms_in_universe, precision: 18, scale: 0 else t.decimal :atoms_in_universe, precision: 55, scale: 0 end @@ -490,7 +533,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :owners, primary_key: :owner_id, force: true do |t| t.string :name - t.column :updated_at, :datetime + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.column :updated_at, :datetime, precision: 6 + else + t.column :updated_at, :datetime + end t.column :happy_at, :datetime t.string :essay_id end @@ -508,10 +555,17 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :color, :string t.column :parrot_sti_class, :string t.column :killer_id, :integer - t.column :created_at, :datetime - t.column :created_on, :datetime - t.column :updated_at, :datetime - t.column :updated_on, :datetime + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.column :created_at, :datetime, precision: 0 + t.column :created_on, :datetime, precision: 0 + t.column :updated_at, :datetime, precision: 0 + t.column :updated_on, :datetime, precision: 0 + else + t.column :created_at, :datetime + t.column :created_on, :datetime + t.column :updated_at, :datetime + t.column :updated_on, :datetime + end end create_table :parrots_pirates, id: false, force: true do |t| @@ -537,7 +591,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.references :best_friend_of t.integer :insures, null: false, default: 0 t.timestamp :born_at - t.timestamps + t.timestamps null: false end create_table :peoples_treasures, id: false, force: true do |t| @@ -545,18 +599,33 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :treasure_id, :integer end + create_table :personal_legacy_things, force: true do |t| + t.integer :tps_report_number + t.integer :person_id + t.integer :version, null: false, default: 0 + end + create_table :pets, primary_key: :pet_id, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :owner_id, :integer - t.timestamps + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.timestamps null: false, precision: 6 + else + t.timestamps null: false + end end create_table :pirates, force: true do |t| t.column :catchphrase, :string t.column :parrot_id, :integer t.integer :non_validated_parrot_id - t.column :created_on, :datetime - t.column :updated_on, :datetime + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.column :created_on, :datetime, precision: 6 + t.column :updated_on, :datetime, precision: 6 + else + t.column :created_on, :datetime + t.column :updated_on, :datetime + end end create_table :posts, force: true do |t| @@ -578,6 +647,16 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.integer :tags_with_nullify_count, default: 0 end + create_table :serialized_posts, force: true do |t| + t.integer :author_id + t.string :title, null: false + end + + create_table :images, force: true do |t| + t.integer :imageable_identifier + t.string :imageable_class + end + create_table :price_estimates, force: true do |t| t.string :estimate_of_type t.integer :estimate_of_id @@ -597,9 +676,21 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :projects, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.string :type + t.integer :firm_id + t.integer :mentor_id + end + + create_table :randomly_named_table1, force: true do |t| + t.string :some_attribute + t.integer :another_attribute + end + + create_table :randomly_named_table2, force: true do |t| + t.string :some_attribute + t.integer :another_attribute end - create_table :randomly_named_table, force: true do |t| + create_table :randomly_named_table3, force: true do |t| t.string :some_attribute t.integer :another_attribute end @@ -633,7 +724,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :ships, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :pirate_id + t.belongs_to :developer t.integer :update_only_pirate_id + # Conventionally named column for counter_cache + t.integer :treasures_count, default: 0 t.datetime :created_at t.datetime :created_on t.datetime :updated_at @@ -643,6 +737,20 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :ship_parts, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :ship_id + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.datetime :updated_at, precision: 6 + else + t.datetime :updated_at + end + end + + create_table :prisoners, force: true do |t| + t.belongs_to :ship + end + + create_table :shop_accounts, force: true do |t| + t.references :customer + t.references :customer_carrier end create_table :speedometers, force: true, id: false do |t| @@ -703,8 +811,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :title, limit: 250 t.string :author_name t.string :author_email_address - if mysql_56? - t.datetime :written_on, limit: 6 + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.datetime :written_on, precision: 6 else t.datetime :written_on end @@ -726,13 +834,17 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :parent_title t.string :type t.string :group - t.timestamps + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.timestamps null: true, precision: 6 + else + t.timestamps null: true + end end create_table :toys, primary_key: :toy_id, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :pet_id, :integer - t.timestamps + t.timestamps null: false end create_table :traffic_lights, force: true do |t| @@ -748,6 +860,12 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :type, :string t.column :looter_id, :integer t.column :looter_type, :string + t.belongs_to :ship + end + + create_table :tuning_pegs, force: true do |t| + t.integer :guitar_id + t.float :pitch end create_table :tyres, force: true do |t| @@ -833,6 +951,17 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string 'from' end + create_table :nodes, force: true do |t| + t.integer :tree_id + t.integer :parent_id + t.string :name + t.datetime :updated_at + end + create_table :trees, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + t.datetime :updated_at + end + create_table :hotels, force: true do |t| end create_table :departments, force: true do |t| @@ -847,6 +976,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :employable_type t.integer :department_id end + create_table :recipes, force: true do |t| + t.integer :chef_id + t.integer :hotel_id + end create_table :records, force: true do |t| end @@ -870,6 +1003,15 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :overloaded_string_with_limit, limit: 255 t.string :string_with_default, default: 'the original default' end + + create_table :users, force: true do |t| + t.string :token + t.string :auth_token + end + + create_table :test_with_keyword_column_name, force: true do |t| + t.string :desc + end end Course.connection.create_table :courses, force: true do |t| @@ -880,3 +1022,12 @@ end College.connection.create_table :colleges, force: true do |t| t.column :name, :string, null: false end + +Professor.connection.create_table :professors, force: true do |t| + t.column :name, :string, null: false +end + +Professor.connection.create_table :courses_professors, id: false, force: true do |t| + t.references :course + t.references :professor +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb index d11fd9cfc1..c5334e8596 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'active_support/logger' require 'models/college' require 'models/course' +require 'models/professor' module ARTest def self.connection_name diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/schema_dumping_helper.rb b/activerecord/test/support/schema_dumping_helper.rb index 2ae8d299e5..2d1651454d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/support/schema_dumping_helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/support/schema_dumping_helper.rb @@ -8,4 +8,13 @@ module SchemaDumpingHelper ensure ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = old_ignore_tables end + + def dump_all_table_schema(ignore_tables) + old_ignore_tables, ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables, ignore_tables + stream = StringIO.new + ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) + stream.string + ensure + ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = old_ignore_tables + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/yaml_compatibility_fixtures/rails_4_1.yml b/activerecord/test/support/yaml_compatibility_fixtures/rails_4_1.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..20b128db9c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/support/yaml_compatibility_fixtures/rails_4_1.yml @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +--- !ruby/object:Topic + attributes: + id: + title: The First Topic + author_name: David + author_email_address: david@loudthinking.com + written_on: 2003-07-16 14:28:11.223300000 Z + bonus_time: 2000-01-01 14:28:00.000000000 Z + last_read: 2004-04-15 + content: | + --- + :omg: :lol + important: + approved: false + replies_count: 1 + unique_replies_count: 0 + parent_id: + parent_title: + type: + group: + created_at: 2015-03-10 17:05:42.000000000 Z + updated_at: 2015-03-10 17:05:42.000000000 Z diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/yaml_compatibility_fixtures/rails_4_2_0.yml b/activerecord/test/support/yaml_compatibility_fixtures/rails_4_2_0.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b3d3b33141 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/support/yaml_compatibility_fixtures/rails_4_2_0.yml @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +--- !ruby/object:Topic +raw_attributes: + id: 1 + title: The First Topic + author_name: David + author_email_address: david@loudthinking.com + written_on: '2003-07-16 14:28:11.223300' + bonus_time: '2005-01-30 14:28:00.000000' + last_read: '2004-04-15' + content: | + --- Have a nice day + ... + important: + approved: f + replies_count: 1 + unique_replies_count: 0 + parent_id: + parent_title: + type: + group: + created_at: '2015-03-10 17:44:41' + updated_at: '2015-03-10 17:44:41' +attributes: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::AttributeSet + attributes: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::LazyAttributeHash + types: + id: &5 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Integer + precision: + scale: + limit: + range: !ruby/range + begin: -2147483648 + end: 2147483648 + excl: true + title: &6 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::String + precision: + scale: + limit: 250 + author_name: &1 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::String + precision: + scale: + limit: + author_email_address: *1 + written_on: &4 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::DateTime + precision: + scale: + limit: + bonus_time: &7 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Time + precision: + scale: + limit: + last_read: &8 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Date + precision: + scale: + limit: + content: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Serialized + coder: &9 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Coders::YAMLColumn + object_class: !ruby/class 'Object' + subtype: &2 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Text + precision: + scale: + limit: + important: *2 + approved: &10 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Boolean + precision: + scale: + limit: + replies_count: &3 !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Integer + precision: + scale: + limit: + range: !ruby/range + begin: -2147483648 + end: 2147483648 + excl: true + unique_replies_count: *3 + parent_id: *3 + parent_title: *1 + type: *1 + group: *1 + created_at: *4 + updated_at: *4 + values: + id: 1 + title: The First Topic + author_name: David + author_email_address: david@loudthinking.com + written_on: '2003-07-16 14:28:11.223300' + bonus_time: '2005-01-30 14:28:00.000000' + last_read: '2004-04-15' + content: | + --- Have a nice day + ... + important: + approved: f + replies_count: 1 + unique_replies_count: 0 + parent_id: + parent_title: + type: + group: + created_at: '2015-03-10 17:44:41' + updated_at: '2015-03-10 17:44:41' + additional_types: {} + materialized: true + delegate_hash: + id: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: id + value_before_type_cast: 1 + type: *5 + title: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: title + value_before_type_cast: The First Topic + type: *6 + author_name: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: author_name + value_before_type_cast: David + type: *1 + author_email_address: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: author_email_address + value_before_type_cast: david@loudthinking.com + type: *1 + written_on: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: written_on + value_before_type_cast: '2003-07-16 14:28:11.223300' + type: *4 + bonus_time: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: bonus_time + value_before_type_cast: '2005-01-30 14:28:00.000000' + type: *7 + last_read: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: last_read + value_before_type_cast: '2004-04-15' + type: *8 + content: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: content + value_before_type_cast: | + --- Have a nice day + ... + type: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Type::Serialized + coder: *9 + subtype: *2 + important: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: important + value_before_type_cast: + type: *2 + approved: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: approved + value_before_type_cast: f + type: *10 + replies_count: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: replies_count + value_before_type_cast: 1 + type: *3 + unique_replies_count: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: unique_replies_count + value_before_type_cast: 0 + type: *3 + parent_id: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: parent_id + value_before_type_cast: + type: *3 + parent_title: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: parent_title + value_before_type_cast: + type: *1 + type: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: type + value_before_type_cast: + type: *1 + group: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: group + value_before_type_cast: + type: *1 + created_at: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: created_at + value_before_type_cast: '2015-03-10 17:44:41' + type: *4 + updated_at: !ruby/object:ActiveRecord::Attribute::FromDatabase + name: updated_at + value_before_type_cast: '2015-03-10 17:44:41' + type: *4 +new_record: false |