diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord')
-rw-r--r-- | activerecord/CHANGELOG.md | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb | 74 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb | 62 |
4 files changed, 152 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md index 4e264f5f2a..907dd894cd 100644 --- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,4 +1,13 @@ -* Respect 'SchemaDumper.ignore_tables' in rake tasks for databases structure dump +* Add `ActiveRecord::Base#cache_version` to support recyclable cache keys via the new versioned entries + in `ActiveSupport::Cache`. This also means that `ActiveRecord::Base#cache_key` will now return a stable key + that does not include a timestamp any more. + + NOTE: This feature is turned off by default, and `#cache_key` will still return cache keys with timestamps + until you set `ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning = true`. That's the setting for all new apps on Rails 5.2+ + + *DHH* + +* Respect `SchemaDumper.ignore_tables` in rake tasks for databases structure dump *Rusty Geldmacher*, *Guillermo Iguaran* diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb index 8e71b60b29..36ce49d518 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb @@ -7,12 +7,21 @@ module ActiveRecord included do ## # :singleton-method: - # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key. - # Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>. + # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key, if + # versioning is off. Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>. # # This is +:usec+, by default. class_attribute :cache_timestamp_format, instance_writer: false self.cache_timestamp_format = :usec + + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Indicates whether to use a stable #cache_key method that is accompanied + # by a changing version in the #cache_version method. + # + # This is +false+, by default until Rails 6.0. + class_attribute :cache_versioning, instance_writer: false + self.cache_versioning = false end # Returns a +String+, which Action Pack uses for constructing a URL to this @@ -42,35 +51,66 @@ module ActiveRecord id && id.to_s # Be sure to stringify the id for routes end - # Returns a cache key that can be used to identify this record. + # Returns a stable cache key that can be used to identify this record. # # Product.new.cache_key # => "products/new" - # Product.find(5).cache_key # => "products/5" (updated_at not available) - # Person.find(5).cache_key # => "people/5-20071224150000" (updated_at available) + # Product.find(5).cache_key # => "products/5" # - # You can also pass a list of named timestamps, and the newest in the list will be - # used to generate the key: + # If ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is turned off, as it was in Rails 5.1 and earlier, + # the cache key will also include a version. # - # Person.find(5).cache_key(:updated_at, :last_reviewed_at) + # Product.cache_versioning = false + # Person.find(5).cache_key # => "people/5-20071224150000" (updated_at available) def cache_key(*timestamp_names) if new_record? "#{model_name.cache_key}/new" else - timestamp = if timestamp_names.any? - max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names) + if cache_version && timestamp_names.none? + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" else - max_updated_column_timestamp - end + timestamp = if timestamp_names.any? + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Specifying a timestamp name for #cache_key has been deprecated in favor of + the explicit #cache_version method that can be overwritten. + MSG - if timestamp - timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format) - "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" - else - "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" + max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names) + else + max_updated_column_timestamp + end + + if timestamp + timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format) + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" + else + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" + end end end end + # Returns a cache version that can be used together with the cache key to form + # a recyclable caching scheme. By default, the #updated_at column is used for the + # cache_version, but this method can be overwritten to return something else. + # + # Note, this method will return nil if ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is set to + # +false+ (which it is by default until Rails 6.0). + def cache_version + if cache_versioning && timestamp = try(:updated_at) + updated_at.utc.to_s(:usec) + end + end + + # Returns a cache key along with the version. + def cache_key_with_version + if version = cache_version + "#{cache_key}-#{version}" + else + cache_key + end + end + + module ClassMethods # Defines your model's +to_param+ method to generate "pretty" URLs # using +method_name+, which can be any attribute or method that diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb index 2c6a38ec35..7b8264e6e8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb @@ -4,15 +4,23 @@ module ActiveRecord class CacheKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false - class CacheMe < ActiveRecord::Base; end + class CacheMe < ActiveRecord::Base + self.cache_versioning = false + end + + class CacheMeWithVersion < ActiveRecord::Base + self.cache_versioning = true + end setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.create_table(:cache_mes) { |t| t.timestamps } + @connection.create_table(:cache_mes, force: true) { |t| t.timestamps } + @connection.create_table(:cache_me_with_versions, force: true) { |t| t.timestamps } end teardown do @connection.drop_table :cache_mes, if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table :cache_me_with_versions, if_exists: true end test "cache_key format is not too precise" do @@ -21,5 +29,23 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal key, record.reload.cache_key end + + test "cache_key has no version when versioning is on" do + record = CacheMeWithVersion.create + assert_equal "active_record/cache_key_test/cache_me_with_versions/#{record.id}", record.cache_key + end + + test "cache_version is only there when versioning is on" do + assert CacheMeWithVersion.create.cache_version.present? + assert_not CacheMe.create.cache_version.present? + end + + test "cache_key_with_version always has both key and version" do + r1 = CacheMeWithVersion.create + assert_equal "active_record/cache_key_test/cache_me_with_versions/#{r1.id}-#{r1.updated_at.to_s(:usec)}", r1.cache_key_with_version + + r2 = CacheMe.create + assert_equal "active_record/cache_key_test/cache_mes/#{r2.id}-#{r2.updated_at.to_s(:usec)}", r2.cache_key_with_version + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb index 0678bb714f..9104976126 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb @@ -168,13 +168,65 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_named_timestamps_for_cache_key - owner = owners(:blackbeard) - assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}-#{owner.happy_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", owner.cache_key(:updated_at, :happy_at) + assert_deprecated do + owner = owners(:blackbeard) + assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}-#{owner.happy_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", owner.cache_key(:updated_at, :happy_at) + end end def test_cache_key_when_named_timestamp_is_nil - owner = owners(:blackbeard) - owner.happy_at = nil - assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}", owner.cache_key(:happy_at) + assert_deprecated do + owner = owners(:blackbeard) + owner.happy_at = nil + assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}", owner.cache_key(:happy_at) + end + end + + def test_cache_key_is_stable_with_versioning_on + Developer.cache_versioning = true + + developer = Developer.first + first_key = developer.cache_key + + developer.touch + second_key = developer.cache_key + + assert_equal first_key, second_key + ensure + Developer.cache_versioning = false + end + + def test_cache_version_changes_with_versioning_on + Developer.cache_versioning = true + + developer = Developer.first + first_version = developer.cache_version + + travel 10.seconds do + developer.touch + end + + second_version = developer.cache_version + + assert_not_equal first_version, second_version + ensure + Developer.cache_versioning = false + end + + def test_cache_key_retains_version_when_custom_timestamp_is_used + Developer.cache_versioning = true + + developer = Developer.first + first_key = developer.cache_key_with_version + + travel 10.seconds do + developer.touch + end + + second_key = developer.cache_key_with_version + + assert_not_equal first_key, second_key + ensure + Developer.cache_versioning = false end end |