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-rw-r--r--activerecord/CHANGELOG.md42
-rw-r--r--activerecord/Rakefile9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb3
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb1
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb15
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb55
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb3
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb1
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb53
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb25
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb10
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb60
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb27
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb17
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml11
33 files changed, 342 insertions, 92 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
index 5b09101bca..69845759f9 100644
--- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,3 +1,45 @@
+* SQLite: `:collation` support for string and text columns.
+
+ Example:
+
+ create_table :foo do |t|
+ t.string :string_nocase, collation: 'NOCASE'
+ t.text :text_rtrim, collation: 'RTRIM'
+ end
+
+ add_column :foo, :title, :string, collation: 'RTRIM'
+
+ change_column :foo, :title, :string, collation: 'NOCASE'
+
+ *Akshay Vishnoi*
+
+* Allow the use of symbols or strings to specify enum values in test
+ fixtures:
+
+ awdr:
+ title: "Agile Web Development with Rails"
+ status: :proposed
+
+ *George Claghorn*
+
+* Clear query cache when `ActiveRecord::Base#relaod` is called.
+
+ *Shane Hender*
+
+* Include stored procedures and function on the MySQL structure dump.
+
+ *Jonathan Worek*
+
+* Pass `:extend` option for `has_and_belongs_to_many` associations to the underlying `has_many :through`.
+
+ *Jaehyun Shin*
+
+* Deprecate `Relation#uniq` use `Relation#distinct` instead.
+
+ See #9683.
+
+ *Yves Senn*
+
* Allow single table inheritance instantiation to work when storing
demodulized class names.
diff --git a/activerecord/Rakefile b/activerecord/Rakefile
index fa53926eb2..407f92952d 100644
--- a/activerecord/Rakefile
+++ b/activerecord/Rakefile
@@ -157,12 +157,3 @@ spec = eval(File.read('activerecord.gemspec'))
Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p|
p.gem_spec = spec
end
-
-# Publishing ------------------------------------------------------
-
-desc "Release to rubygems"
-task :release => :package do
- require 'rake/gemcutter'
- Rake::Gemcutter::Tasks.new(spec).define
- Rake::Task['gem:push'].invoke
-end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
index a3c30642d0..1ca648d48d 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
@@ -266,7 +266,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
# others.find(*args) | X | X | X
# others.exists? | X | X | X
# others.distinct | X | X | X
- # others.uniq | X | X | X
# others.reset | X | X | X
#
# === Overriding generated methods
@@ -1738,7 +1737,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
hm_options[:through] = middle_reflection.name
hm_options[:source] = join_model.right_reflection.name
- [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :autosave, :validate, :join_table, :class_name].each do |k|
+ [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :autosave, :validate, :join_table, :class_name, :extend].each do |k|
hm_options[k] = options[k] if options.key? k
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
index 9c5b7d937d..c918e88590 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ require 'active_support/dependencies'
require 'active_support/descendants_tracker'
require 'active_support/time'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors'
-require 'active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes'
require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options'
require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge'
require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice'
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
index c3206c6045..00e3d2965b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -959,10 +959,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
wait_timeout = 2147483 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum)
variables['wait_timeout'] = self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(wait_timeout)
+ defaults = [':default', :default].to_set
+
# Make MySQL reject illegal values rather than truncating or blanking them, see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/sql-mode.html#sqlmode_strict_all_tables
# If the user has provided another value for sql_mode, don't replace it.
- unless variables.has_key?('sql_mode')
+ unless variables.has_key?('sql_mode') || defaults.include?(@config[:strict])
variables['sql_mode'] = strict_mode? ? 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES' : ''
end
@@ -977,7 +979,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Gather up all of the SET variables...
variable_assignments = variables.map do |k, v|
- if v == ':default' || v == :default
+ if defaults.include?(v)
"@@SESSION.#{k} = DEFAULT" # Sets the value to the global or compile default
elsif !v.nil?
"@@SESSION.#{k} = #{quote(v)}"
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe1dcbd710
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module SQLite3
+ class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation
+ private
+ def add_column_options!(sql, options)
+ if options[:collation]
+ sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\""
+ end
+ super
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
index 7faca9cb70..87129c42cf 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter'
require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation'
gem 'sqlite3', '~> 1.3.6'
require 'sqlite3'
@@ -84,6 +85,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def schema_creation # :nodoc:
+ SQLite3::SchemaCreation.new self
+ end
+
def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config)
super(connection, logger)
@@ -344,9 +349,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
field["dflt_value"] = $1.gsub('""', '"')
end
+ collation = field['collation']
sql_type = field['type']
type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type)
- new_column(field['name'], field['dflt_value'], type_metadata, field['notnull'].to_i == 0)
+ new_column(field['name'], field['dflt_value'], type_metadata, field['notnull'].to_i == 0, nil, collation)
end
end
@@ -441,6 +447,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
self.null = options[:null] if options.include?(:null)
self.precision = options[:precision] if options.include?(:precision)
self.scale = options[:scale] if options.include?(:scale)
+ self.collation = options[:collation] if options.include?(:collation)
end
end
end
@@ -454,9 +461,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
protected
def table_structure(table_name)
- structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", 'SCHEMA').to_hash
+ structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", 'SCHEMA')
raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "Could not find table '#{table_name}'") if structure.empty?
- structure
+ table_structure_with_collation(table_name, structure)
end
def alter_table(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc:
@@ -491,7 +498,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
@definition.column(column_name, column.type,
:limit => column.limit, :default => column.default,
:precision => column.precision, :scale => column.scale,
- :null => column.null)
+ :null => column.null, collation: column.collation)
end
yield @definition if block_given?
end
@@ -553,6 +560,46 @@ module ActiveRecord
super
end
end
+
+ private
+ COLLATE_REGEX = /.*\"(\w+)\".*collate\s+\"(\w+)\".*/i.freeze
+
+ def table_structure_with_collation(table_name, basic_structure)
+ collation_hash = {}
+ sql = "SELECT sql FROM
+ (SELECT * FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL
+ SELECT * FROM sqlite_temp_master)
+ WHERE type='table' and name='#{ table_name }' \;"
+
+ # Result will have following sample string
+ # CREATE TABLE "users" ("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
+ # "password_digest" varchar COLLATE "NOCASE");
+ result = exec_query(sql, 'SCHEMA').first
+
+ if result
+ # Splitting with left parantheses and picking up last will return all
+ # columns separated with comma(,).
+ columns_string = result["sql"].split('(').last
+
+ columns_string.split(',').each do |column_string|
+ # This regex will match the column name and collation type and will save
+ # the value in $1 and $2 respectively.
+ collation_hash[$1] = $2 if (COLLATE_REGEX =~ column_string)
+ end
+
+ basic_structure.map! do |column|
+ column_name = column['name']
+
+ if collation_hash.has_key? column_name
+ column['collation'] = collation_hash[column_name]
+ end
+
+ column
+ end
+ else
+ basic_structure.to_hash
+ end
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb
index 2c1771dd6c..1ec8f818cd 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb
@@ -644,6 +644,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
row[primary_key_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label, primary_key_type)
end
+ # Resolve enums
+ model_class.defined_enums.each do |name, values|
+ row[name] = values.fetch(row[name], row[name])
+ end
+
# If STI is used, find the correct subclass for association reflection
reflection_class =
if row.include?(inheritance_column_name)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
index 466175690e..437ba31711 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# # => #<Account id: 1, email: 'account@example.com'>
#
# Attributes are reloaded from the database, and caches busted, in
- # particular the associations cache.
+ # particular the associations cache and the QueryCache.
#
# If the record no longer exists in the database <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt>
# is raised. Otherwise, in addition to the in-place modification the method
@@ -418,6 +418,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# end
#
def reload(options = nil)
+ self.class.connection.clear_query_cache
+
fresh_object =
if options && options[:lock]
self.class.unscoped { self.class.lock(options[:lock]).find(id) }
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
index 85648a7f8f..7d37313058 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
:extending, :unscope]
SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :reordering,
- :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with, :uniq]
+ :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with]
CLAUSE_METHODS = [:where, :having, :from]
INVALID_METHODS_FOR_DELETE_ALL = [:limit, :distinct, :offset, :group, :having]
@@ -618,6 +618,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def uniq_value
distinct_value
end
+ deprecate uniq_value: :distinct_value
# Compares two relations for equality.
def ==(other)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb
index d4a8823cfe..86f2c30168 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
BLACKLISTED_ARRAY_METHODS = [
:compact!, :flatten!, :reject!, :reverse!, :rotate!, :map!,
:shuffle!, :slice!, :sort!, :sort_by!, :delete_if,
- :keep_if, :pop, :shift, :delete_at, :compact, :select!
+ :keep_if, :pop, :shift, :delete_at, :select!
].to_set # :nodoc:
delegate :to_xml, :to_yaml, :length, :collect, :map, :each, :all?, :include?, :to_ary, :join, to: :to_a
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
index 69ce5cdc2a..fd78db2e95 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# The two relations must be structurally compatible: they must be scoping the same model, and
# they must differ only by +where+ (if no +group+ has been defined) or +having+ (if a +group+ is
- # present). Neither relation may have a +limit+, +offset+, or +uniq+ set.
+ # present). Neither relation may have a +limit+, +offset+, or +distinct+ set.
#
# Post.where("id = 1").or(Post.where("id = 2"))
# # SELECT `posts`.* FROM `posts` WHERE (('id = 1' OR 'id = 2'))
@@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
spawn.distinct!(value)
end
alias uniq distinct
+ deprecate uniq: :distinct
# Like #distinct, but modifies relation in place.
def distinct!(value = true) # :nodoc:
@@ -797,6 +798,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
self
end
alias uniq! distinct!
+ deprecate uniq!: :distinct!
# Used to extend a scope with additional methods, either through
# a module or through a block provided.
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb
index bc80275a88..673386f0d9 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
args = prepare_command_options('mysqldump')
args.concat(["--result-file", "#{filename}"])
args.concat(["--no-data"])
+ args.concat(["--routines"])
args.concat(["#{configuration['database']}"])
unless Kernel.system(*args)
$stderr.puts "Could not dump the database structure. "\
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb
index 4762ef43b5..9903cd3c0b 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb
@@ -145,6 +145,15 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
end
+ def test_mysql_strict_mode_specified_default
+ run_without_connection do |orig_connection|
+ ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.merge({strict: :default}))
+ global_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@GLOBAL.sql_mode"
+ session_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode"
+ assert_equal global_sql_mode.rows, session_sql_mode.rows
+ end
+ end
+
def test_mysql_set_session_variable
run_without_connection do |orig_connection|
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => 3}}))
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb
index a8b39b21d4..c4e0278c89 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb
@@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
end
+ def test_mysql_strict_mode_specified_default
+ run_without_connection do |orig_connection|
+ ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.merge({strict: :default}))
+ global_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@GLOBAL.sql_mode"
+ session_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode"
+ assert_equal global_sql_mode.rows, session_sql_mode.rows
+ end
+ end
+
def test_mysql_set_session_variable
run_without_connection do |orig_connection|
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => 3}}))
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..39e4620bc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+require "cases/helper"
+require 'support/schema_dumping_helper'
+
+class SQLite3CollationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+ include SchemaDumpingHelper
+
+ def setup
+ @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection
+ @connection.create_table :collation_table_sqlite3, force: true do |t|
+ t.string :string_nocase, collation: 'NOCASE'
+ t.text :text_rtrim, collation: 'RTRIM'
+ end
+ end
+
+ def teardown
+ @connection.drop_table :collation_table_sqlite3, if_exists: true
+ end
+
+ test "string column with collation" do
+ column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'string_nocase' }
+ assert_equal :string, column.type
+ assert_equal 'NOCASE', column.collation
+ end
+
+ test "text column with collation" do
+ column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'text_rtrim' }
+ assert_equal :text, column.type
+ assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation
+ end
+
+ test "add column with collation" do
+ @connection.add_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :title, :string, collation: 'RTRIM'
+
+ column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'title' }
+ assert_equal :string, column.type
+ assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation
+ end
+
+ test "change column with collation" do
+ @connection.add_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :description, :string
+ @connection.change_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :description, :text, collation: 'RTRIM'
+
+ column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'description' }
+ assert_equal :text, column.type
+ assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation
+ end
+
+ test "schema dump includes collation" do
+ output = dump_table_schema("collation_table_sqlite3")
+ assert_match %r{t.string\s+"string_nocase",\s+collation: "NOCASE"$}, output
+ assert_match %r{t.text\s+"text_rtrim",\s+collation: "RTRIM"$}, output
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb
index 27f4ba8eb6..6be9795603 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb
@@ -421,14 +421,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def test_statement_closed
- db = SQLite3::Database.new(ActiveRecord::Base.
+ db = ::SQLite3::Database.new(ActiveRecord::Base.
configurations['arunit']['database'])
- statement = SQLite3::Statement.new(db,
+ statement = ::SQLite3::Statement.new(db,
'CREATE TABLE statement_test (number integer not null)')
- statement.stubs(:step).raises(SQLite3::BusyException, 'busy')
+ statement.stubs(:step).raises(::SQLite3::BusyException, 'busy')
statement.stubs(:columns).once.returns([])
statement.expects(:close).once
- SQLite3::Statement.stubs(:new).returns(statement)
+ ::SQLite3::Statement.stubs(:new).returns(statement)
assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do
@conn.exec_query 'select * from statement_test'
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb
index 0ecf2ddfd1..ffbf60e390 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb
@@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_no_queries { assert client.accounts.empty? }
end
- def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_uniq
+ def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_distinct
mary = Author.includes(:unique_categorized_posts).where(:id => authors(:mary).id).first
assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_posts.length
assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_post_ids.length
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb
index aea9207bfe..e584c94ad8 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb
@@ -83,6 +83,16 @@ class DeveloperWithSymbolClassName < Developer
has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, class_name: :ProjectWithSymbolsForKeys
end
+class DeveloperWithExtendOption < Developer
+ module NamedExtension
+ def category
+ 'sns'
+ end
+ end
+
+ has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, extend: NamedExtension
+end
+
class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
fixtures :accounts, :companies, :categories, :posts, :categories_posts, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects,
:parrots, :pirates, :parrots_pirates, :treasures, :price_estimates, :tags, :taggings, :computers
@@ -234,7 +244,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal developers, new_project.developers
end
- def test_habtm_unique_order_preserved
+ def test_habtm_distinct_order_preserved
assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis, :jamis, :david), projects(:active_record).non_unique_developers
assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis, :jamis, :david), projects(:active_record).developers
end
@@ -339,7 +349,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal 'Yet Another Testing Title', another_post.title
end
- def test_uniq_after_the_fact
+ def test_distinct_after_the_fact
dev = developers(:jamis)
dev.projects << projects(:active_record)
dev.projects << projects(:active_record)
@@ -348,13 +358,13 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal 1, dev.projects.distinct.size
end
- def test_uniq_before_the_fact
+ def test_distinct_before_the_fact
projects(:active_record).developers << developers(:jamis)
projects(:active_record).developers << developers(:david)
assert_equal 3, projects(:active_record, :reload).developers.size
end
- def test_uniq_option_prevents_duplicate_push
+ def test_distinct_option_prevents_duplicate_push
project = projects(:active_record)
project.developers << developers(:jamis)
project.developers << developers(:david)
@@ -365,7 +375,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal 3, project.developers.size
end
- def test_uniq_when_association_already_loaded
+ def test_distinct_when_association_already_loaded
project = projects(:active_record)
project.developers << [ developers(:jamis), developers(:david), developers(:jamis), developers(:david) ]
assert_equal 3, Project.includes(:developers).find(project.id).developers.size
@@ -577,6 +587,11 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis), projects(:active_record).developers.where("salary < 10000").first
end
+ def test_association_with_extend_option
+ eponine = DeveloperWithExtendOption.create(name: 'Eponine')
+ assert_equal 'sns', eponine.projects.category
+ end
+
def test_replace_with_less
david = developers(:david)
david.projects = [projects(:action_controller)]
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb
index 190cef55c4..1d545af5a5 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb
@@ -960,7 +960,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal 1, category.categorizations.where(:special => true).count
end
- def test_joining_has_many_through_with_uniq
+ def test_joining_has_many_through_with_distinct
mary = Author.joins(:unique_categorized_posts).where(:id => authors(:mary).id).first
assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_posts.length
assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_post_ids.length
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb
index 213be50e67..5575419c35 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb
@@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert categories(:sti_test).authors.include?(authors(:mary))
end
- def test_has_many_uniq_through_join_model
+ def test_has_many_distinct_through_join_model
assert_equal 2, authors(:mary).categorized_posts.size
assert_equal 1, authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.size
end
- def test_has_many_uniq_through_count
+ def test_has_many_distinct_through_count
author = authors(:mary)
assert !authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.loaded?
assert_queries(1) { assert_equal 1, author.unique_categorized_posts.count }
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert !authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.loaded?
end
- def test_has_many_uniq_through_find
+ def test_has_many_distinct_through_find
assert_equal 1, authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.to_a.size
end
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal [comments(:does_it_hurt)], authors(:david).special_post_comments
end
- def test_uniq_has_many_through_should_retain_order
+ def test_distinct_has_many_through_should_retain_order
comment_ids = authors(:david).comments.map(&:id)
assert_equal comment_ids.sort, authors(:david).ordered_uniq_comments.map(&:id)
assert_equal comment_ids.sort.reverse, authors(:david).ordered_uniq_comments_desc.map(&:id)
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb
index 4306738670..31c31e4329 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb
@@ -1411,15 +1411,13 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
def test_uniq_delegates_to_scoped
- scope = stub
- Bird.stubs(:all).returns(mock(:uniq => scope))
- assert_equal scope, Bird.uniq
+ assert_deprecated do
+ assert_equal Bird.all.distinct, Bird.uniq
+ end
end
def test_distinct_delegates_to_scoped
- scope = stub
- Bird.stubs(:all).returns(mock(:distinct => scope))
- assert_equal scope, Bird.distinct
+ assert_equal Bird.all.distinct, Bird.distinct
end
def test_table_name_with_2_abstract_subclasses
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb
index 8fc996ee74..b246eae5f5 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb
@@ -359,7 +359,10 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
def test_count_with_distinct
assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).distinct.count
- assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).uniq.count
+
+ assert_deprecated do
+ assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).uniq.count
+ end
end
def test_count_with_aliased_attribute
@@ -504,8 +507,8 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal [ topic.written_on ], relation.pluck(:written_on)
end
- def test_pluck_and_uniq
- assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.order(:credit_limit).uniq.pluck(:credit_limit)
+ def test_pluck_and_distinct
+ assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.order(:credit_limit).distinct.pluck(:credit_limit)
end
def test_pluck_in_relation
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb
index eea184e530..3641826daa 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb
@@ -9,49 +9,49 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
test "query state by predicate" do
- assert @book.proposed?
+ assert @book.published?
assert_not @book.written?
- assert_not @book.published?
+ assert_not @book.proposed?
- assert @book.unread?
+ assert @book.read?
end
test "query state with strings" do
- assert_equal "proposed", @book.status
- assert_equal "unread", @book.read_status
+ assert_equal "published", @book.status
+ assert_equal "read", @book.read_status
end
test "find via scope" do
- assert_equal @book, Book.proposed.first
- assert_equal @book, Book.unread.first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.published.first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.read.first
end
test "find via where with values" do
- proposed, written = Book.statuses[:proposed], Book.statuses[:written]
+ published, written = Book.statuses[:published], Book.statuses[:written]
- assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: proposed).first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: published).first
refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: written).first
- assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [proposed]).first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [published]).first
refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: [written]).first
- refute_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", proposed).first
+ refute_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", published).first
assert_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", written).first
end
test "find via where with symbols" do
- assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: :proposed).first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: :published).first
refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: :written).first
- assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:proposed]).first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:published]).first
refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:written]).first
- refute_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :proposed).first
+ refute_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :published).first
assert_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :written).first
end
test "find via where with strings" do
- assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: "proposed").first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: "published").first
refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: "written").first
- assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["proposed"]).first
+ assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["published"]).first
refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["written"]).first
- refute_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "proposed").first
+ refute_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "published").first
assert_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "written").first
end
@@ -96,14 +96,14 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
test "enum changed attributes" do
old_status = @book.status
- @book.status = :published
+ @book.status = :proposed
assert_equal old_status, @book.changed_attributes[:status]
end
test "enum changes" do
old_status = @book.status
- @book.status = :published
- assert_equal [old_status, 'published'], @book.changes[:status]
+ @book.status = :proposed
+ assert_equal [old_status, 'proposed'], @book.changes[:status]
end
test "enum attribute was" do
@@ -113,25 +113,25 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
test "enum attribute changed" do
- @book.status = :published
+ @book.status = :proposed
assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status)
end
test "enum attribute changed to" do
- @book.status = :published
- assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, to: 'published')
+ @book.status = :proposed
+ assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, to: 'proposed')
end
test "enum attribute changed from" do
old_status = @book.status
- @book.status = :published
+ @book.status = :proposed
assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status)
end
test "enum attribute changed from old status to new status" do
old_status = @book.status
- @book.status = :published
- assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status, to: 'published')
+ @book.status = :proposed
+ assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status, to: 'proposed')
end
test "enum didn't change" do
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
test "persist changes that are dirty" do
- @book.status = :published
+ @book.status = :proposed
assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status)
@book.status = :written
assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status)
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
test "reverted changes that are not dirty" do
old_status = @book.status
- @book.status = :published
+ @book.status = :proposed
assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status)
@book.status = old_status
assert_not @book.attribute_changed?(:status)
@@ -210,9 +210,9 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
test "_before_type_cast returns the enum label (required for form fields)" do
if @book.status_came_from_user?
- assert_equal "proposed", @book.status_before_type_cast
+ assert_equal "published", @book.status_before_type_cast
else
- assert_equal "proposed", @book.status
+ assert_equal "published", @book.status
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb
index 97ba178b4d..47532c84e8 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb
@@ -691,7 +691,7 @@ end
class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
fixtures :parrots, :parrots_pirates, :pirates, :treasures, :mateys, :ships, :computers,
- :developers, :"admin/accounts", :"admin/users", :live_parrots, :dead_parrots
+ :developers, :"admin/accounts", :"admin/users", :live_parrots, :dead_parrots, :books
if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name == 'PostgreSQL'
require 'models/uuid_parent'
@@ -841,6 +841,13 @@ class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert admin_accounts(:signals37).users.include?(admin_users(:david))
assert_equal 2, admin_accounts(:signals37).users.size
end
+
+ def test_resolves_enums
+ assert books(:awdr).published?
+ assert books(:awdr).read?
+ assert books(:rfr).proposed?
+ assert books(:ddd).published?
+ end
end
class ActiveSupportSubclassWithFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb
index 1e93e2a05c..42e7507631 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb
@@ -897,6 +897,33 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_not post.new_record?
end
+ def test_reload_via_querycache
+ ActiveRecord::Base.connection.enable_query_cache!
+ ActiveRecord::Base.connection.clear_query_cache
+ assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache_enabled, 'cache should be on'
+ parrot = Parrot.create(:name => 'Shane')
+
+ # populate the cache with the SELECT result
+ found_parrot = Parrot.find(parrot.id)
+ assert_equal parrot.id, found_parrot.id
+
+ # Manually update the 'name' attribute in the DB directly
+ assert_equal 1, ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache.length
+ ActiveRecord::Base.uncached do
+ found_parrot.name = 'Mary'
+ found_parrot.save
+ end
+
+ # Now reload, and verify that it gets the DB version, and not the querycache version
+ found_parrot.reload
+ assert_equal 'Mary', found_parrot.name
+
+ found_parrot = Parrot.find(parrot.id)
+ assert_equal 'Mary', found_parrot.name
+ ensure
+ ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache!
+ end
+
class SaveTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
self.use_transactional_tests = false
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb
index 29c9d0e2af..989f4e1e5d 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
module DelegationWhitelistBlacklistTests
ARRAY_DELEGATES = [
:+, :-, :|, :&, :[],
- :all?, :collect, :detect, :each, :each_cons, :each_with_index,
+ :all?, :collect, :compact, :detect, :each, :each_cons, :each_with_index,
:exclude?, :find_all, :flat_map, :group_by, :include?, :length,
:map, :none?, :one?, :partition, :reject, :reverse,
:sample, :second, :sort, :sort_by, :third,
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb
index 45ead08bd5..ba4d9d2503 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
assert_equal [], relation.extending_values
end
- (Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS - [:lock, :reordering, :reverse_order, :create_with]).each do |method|
+ (Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS - [:lock, :reordering, :reverse_order, :create_with, :uniq]).each do |method|
test "##{method}!" do
assert relation.public_send("#{method}!", :foo).equal?(relation)
assert_equal :foo, relation.public_send("#{method}_value")
@@ -153,13 +153,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
test 'distinct!' do
relation.distinct! :foo
assert_equal :foo, relation.distinct_value
- assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access
+
+ assert_deprecated do
+ assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access
+ end
end
test 'uniq! was replaced by distinct!' do
- relation.uniq! :foo
+ assert_deprecated(/use distinct! instead/) do
+ relation.uniq! :foo
+ end
+
+ assert_deprecated(/use distinct_value instead/) do
+ assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access
+ end
+
assert_equal :foo, relation.distinct_value
- assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb
index 53dd8a39fe..acbf85d398 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb
@@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
def test_delete_all_with_unpermitted_relation_raises_error
assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.limit(10).delete_all }
- assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.uniq.delete_all }
+ assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.distinct.delete_all }
assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.group(:name).delete_all }
assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.having('SUM(id) < 3').delete_all }
assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.offset(10).delete_all }
@@ -1519,14 +1519,17 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.map(&:name)
assert_sql(/DISTINCT/) do
assert_equal ['Foo'], query.distinct.map(&:name)
- assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq.map(&:name)
+ assert_deprecated { assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq.map(&:name) }
end
assert_sql(/DISTINCT/) do
assert_equal ['Foo'], query.distinct(true).map(&:name)
- assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq(true).map(&:name)
+ assert_deprecated { assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq(true).map(&:name) }
end
assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.distinct(true).distinct(false).map(&:name)
- assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.uniq(true).uniq(false).map(&:name)
+
+ assert_deprecated do
+ assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.uniq(true).uniq(false).map(&:name)
+ end
end
def test_doesnt_add_having_values_if_options_are_blank
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb
index 8d69741a4a..d0deb4c273 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb
@@ -265,14 +265,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
def test_structure_dump
filename = "awesome-file.sql"
- Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(true)
+ Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true)
ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, filename)
end
def test_warn_when_external_structure_dump_fails
filename = "awesome-file.sql"
- Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(false)
+ Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(false)
warnings = capture(:stderr) do
ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, filename)
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def test_structure_dump_with_port_number
filename = "awesome-file.sql"
- Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--port=10000", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(true)
+ Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--port=10000", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true)
ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(
@configuration.merge('port' => 10000),
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def test_structure_dump_with_ssl
filename = "awesome-file.sql"
- Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--ssl-ca=ca.crt", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(true)
+ Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--ssl-ca=ca.crt", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true)
ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(
@configuration.merge("sslca" => "ca.crt"),
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb
index e0b01ae8e0..a5e6738f14 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
oracle_ignored = [/^select .*nextval/i, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO/, /^\s*select .* from all_triggers/im, /^\s*select .* from all_constraints/im, /^\s*select .* from all_tab_cols/im]
mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/, /^SHOW CREATE TABLE /i, /^SHOW VARIABLES /]
postgresql_ignored = [/^\s*select\b.*\bfrom\b.*pg_namespace\b/im, /^\s*select tablename\b.*from pg_tables\b/im, /^\s*select\b.*\battname\b.*\bfrom\b.*\bpg_attribute\b/im, /^SHOW search_path/i]
- sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im]
+ sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im, /^\s*SELECT sql\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im]
[oracle_ignored, mysql_ignored, postgresql_ignored, sqlite3_ignored].each do |db_ignored_sql|
ignored_sql.concat db_ignored_sql
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb
index 3aed90ba36..f9dca1e196 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ class ViewWithoutPrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
def test_attributes
- assert_equal({"name" => "Agile Web Development with Rails", "status" => 0},
+ assert_equal({"name" => "Agile Web Development with Rails", "status" => 2},
Paperback.first.attributes)
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml
index abe56752c6..380dd3dfca 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml
+++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml
@@ -3,9 +3,20 @@ awdr:
id: 1
name: "Agile Web Development with Rails"
format: "paperback"
+ status: :published
+ read_status: :read
rfr:
author_id: 1
id: 2
name: "Ruby for Rails"
format: "ebook"
+ status: "proposed"
+ read_status: "reading"
+
+ddd:
+ author_id: 1
+ id: 3
+ name: "Domain-Driven Design"
+ format: "hardcover"
+ status: 2