diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord')
402 files changed, 9896 insertions, 5310 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md index 5dbd0f6332..9961bfc99c 100644 --- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md @@ -26,6 +26,662 @@ *Michael Probber and Terence Sun* +* Exit with non-zero status for failed database rake tasks. + + *Jay Hayes* + +* Queries such as `Computer.joins(:monitor).group(:status).count` will now be + interpreted as `Computer.joins(:monitor).group('computers.status').count` + so that when `Computer` and `Monitor` have both `status` columns we don't + have conflicts in projection. + + *Rafael Sales* + +* Add ability to default to `uuid` as primary key when generating database migrations + + config.generators do |g| + g.orm :active_record, primary_key_type: :uuid + end + + *Jon McCartie* + +* Don't cache arguments in #find_by if they are an ActiveRecord::Relation + + Fixes #20817 + + *Hiroaki Izu* + +* Qualify column name inserted by `group` in calculation + + Giving `group` an unqualified column name now works, even if the relation + has `JOIN` with another table which also has a column of the name. + + *Soutaro Matsumoto* + +* Don't cache prepared statements containing an IN clause or a SQL literal, as + these queries will change often and are unlikely to have a cache hit. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Fix `rewhere` in a `has_many` association. + + Fixes #21955. + + *Josh Branchaud*, *Kal* + +* `where` raises ArgumentError on unsupported types. + + Fixes #20473. + + *Jake Worth* + +* Add an immutable string type to help reduce memory usage for apps which do + not need mutation detection on Strings. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Give `AcriveRecord::Relation#update` its own deprecation warning when + passed an `ActiveRecord::Base` instance. + + Fixes #21945. + + *Ted Johansson* + +* Make it possible to pass `:to_table` when adding a foreign key through + `add_reference`. + + Fixes #21563. + + *Yves Senn* + +* No longer pass depreacted option `-i` to `pg_dump`. + + *Paul Sadauskas* + +* Concurrent `AR::Base#increment!` and `#decrement!` on the same record + are all reflected in the database rather than overwriting each other. + + *Bogdan Gusiev* + +* Avoid leaking the first relation we call `first` on, per model. + + Fixes #21921. + + *Matthew Draper*, *Jean Boussier* + +* Remove unused `pk_and_sequence_for` in AbstractMysqlAdapter. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Allow fixtures files to set the model class in the YAML file itself. + + To load the fixtures file `accounts.yml` as the `User` model, use: + + _fixture: + model_class: User + david: + name: David + + Fixes #9516. + + *Roque Pinel* + +* Don't require a database connection to load a class which uses acceptance + validations. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Correctly apply `unscope` when preloading through associations. + + *Jimmy Bourassa* + +* Fixed taking precision into count when assigning a value to timestamp attribute + + Timestamp column can have less precision than ruby timestamp + In result in how big a fraction of a second can be stored in the + database. + + + m = Model.create! + m.created_at.usec == m.reload.created_at.usec + # => false + # due to different precision in Time.now and database column + + If the precision is low enough, (mysql default is 0, so it is always low + enough by default) the value changes when model is reloaded from the + database. This patch fixes that issue ensuring that any timestamp + assigned as an attribute is converted to column precision under the + attribute. + + *Bogdan Gusiev* + +* Introduce `connection.data_sources` and `connection.data_source_exists?`. + These methods determine what relations can be used to back Active Record + models (usually tables and views). + + Also deprecate `SchemaCache#tables`, `SchemaCache#table_exists?` and + `SchemaCache#clear_table_cache!` in favor of their new data source + counterparts. + + *Yves Senn*, *Matthew Draper* + +* Add `ActiveRecord::Base.ignored_columns` to make some columns + invisible from ActiveRecord. + + *Jean Boussier* + +* `ActiveRecord::Tasks::MySQLDatabaseTasks` fails if shellout to + mysql commands (like `mysqldump`) is not successful. + + *Steve Mitchell* + +* Ensure `select` quotes aliased attributes, even when using `from`. + + Fixes #21488 + + *Sean Griffin & @johanlunds* + +* MySQL: support `unsigned` numeric data types. + + Example: + + create_table :foos do |t| + t.unsigned_integer :quantity + t.unsigned_bigint :total + t.unsigned_float :percentage + t.unsigned_decimal :price, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + + The `unsigned: true` option may be used for the primary key: + + create_table :foos, id: :bigint, unsigned: true do |t| + … + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Add `#views` and `#view_exists?` methods on connection adapters. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Correctly dump composite primary key. + + Example: + + create_table :barcodes, primary_key: ["region", "code"] do |t| + t.string :region + t.integer :code + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Lookup the attribute name for `restrict_with_error` messages on the + model class that defines the association. + + *kuboon*, *Ronak Jangir* + +* Correct query for PostgreSQL 8.2 compatibility. + + *Ben Murphy*, *Matthew Draper* + +* `bin/rake db:migrate` uses + `ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths` instead of + `Migrator.migrations_paths`. + + *Tobias Bielohlawek* + +* Support dropping indexes concurrently in PostgreSQL. + + See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/sql-dropindex.html for more + details. + + *Grey Baker* + +* Deprecate passing conditions to `ActiveRecord::Relation#delete_all` + and `ActiveRecord::Relation#destroy_all`. + + *Wojciech WnÄ™trzak* + +* PostgreSQL, `create_schema`, `drop_schema` and `rename_table` now quote + schema names. + + Fixes #21418. + + Example: + + create_schema("my.schema") + # CREATE SCHEMA "my.schema"; + + *Yves Senn* + +* PostgreSQL, add `:if_exists` option to `#drop_schema`. This makes it + possible to drop a schema that might exist without raising an exception if + it doesn't. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Only try to nullify has_one target association if the record is persisted. + + Fixes #21223. + + *Agis Anastasopoulos* + +* Uniqueness validator raises descriptive error when running on a persisted + record without primary key. + + Fixes #21304. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Add a native JSON data type support in MySQL. + + Example: + + create_table :json_data_type do |t| + t.json :settings + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Descriptive error message when fixtures contain a missing column. + + Fixes #21201. + + *Yves Senn* + +* `ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks` fail if shellout to + postgresql commands (like `pg_dump`) is not successful. + + *Bryan Paxton*, *Nate Berkopec* + +* Add `ActiveRecord::Relation#in_batches` to work with records and relations + in batches. + + Available options are `of` (batch size), `load`, `begin_at`, and `end_at`. + + Examples: + + Person.in_batches.each_record(&:party_all_night!) + Person.in_batches.update_all(awesome: true) + Person.in_batches.delete_all + Person.in_batches.each do |relation| + relation.delete_all + sleep 10 # Throttles the delete queries + end + + Fixes #20933. + + *Sina Siadat* + +* Added methods for PostgreSQL geometric data types to use in migrations. + + Example: + + create_table :foo do |t| + t.line :foo_line + t.lseg :foo_lseg + t.box :foo_box + t.path :foo_path + t.polygon :foo_polygon + t.circle :foo_circle + end + + *Mehmet Emin Ä°NAÇ* + +* Add `cache_key` to ActiveRecord::Relation. + + Example: + + @users = User.where("name like ?", "%Alberto%") + @users.cache_key + => "/users/query-5942b155a43b139f2471b872ac54251f-3-20150714212107656125000" + + *Alberto Fernández-Capel* + +* Properly allow uniqueness validations on primary keys. + + Fixes #20966. + + *Sean Griffin*, *presskey* + +* Don't raise an error if an association failed to destroy when `destroy` was + called on the parent (as opposed to `destroy!`). + + Fixes #20991. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* `ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound` modified to store model name, primary_key and + id of the caller model. It allows the catcher of this exception to make + a better decision to what to do with it. + + Example: + + class SomeAbstractController < ActionController::Base + rescue_from ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, with: :redirect_to_404 + + private def redirect_to_404(e) + return redirect_to(posts_url) if e.model == 'Post' + raise + end + end + + *Sameer Rahmani* + +* Deprecate the keys for association `restrict_dependent_destroy` errors in favor + of new key names. + + Previously `has_one` and `has_many` associations were using the + `one` and `many` keys respectively. Both of these keys have special + meaning in I18n (they are considered to be pluralizations) so by + renaming them to `has_one` and `has_many` we make the messages more explicit + and most importantly they don't clash with linguistical systems that need to + validate translation keys (and their pluralizations). + + The `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.one'` key should be replaced with + `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one'`, and `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.many'` + with `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many'`. + + *Roque Pinel*, *Christopher Dell* + +* Fix state being carried over from previous transaction. + + Considering the following example where `name` is a required attribute. + Before we had `new_record?` returning `true` for a persisted record: + + author = Author.create! name: 'foo' + author.name = nil + author.save # => false + author.new_record? # => true + + Fixes #20824. + + *Roque Pinel* + +* Correctly ignore `mark_for_destruction` when `autosave` isn't set to `true` + when validating associations. + + Fixes #20882. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Fix a bug where counter_cache doesn't always work with polymorphic + relations. + + Fixes #16407. + + *Stefan Kanev*, *Sean Griffin* + +* Ensure that cyclic associations with autosave don't cause duplicate errors + to be added to the parent record. + + Fixes #20874. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Ensure that `ActionController::Parameters` can still be passed to nested + attributes. + + Fixes #20922. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Deprecate force association reload by passing a truthy argument to + association method. + + For collection association, you can call `#reload` on association proxy to + force a reload: + + @user.posts.reload # Instead of @user.posts(true) + + For singular association, you can call `#reload` on the parent object to + clear its association cache then call the association method: + + @user.reload.profile # Instead of @user.profile(true) + + Passing a truthy argument to force association to reload will be removed in + Rails 5.1. + + *Prem Sichanugrist* + +* Replaced `ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch` with `Concurrent::CountDownLatch` + from the concurrent-ruby gem. + + *Jerry D'Antonio* + +* Fix through associations using scopes having the scope merged multiple + times. + + Fixes #20721. + Fixes #20727. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* `ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration` applies migration tasks + other than `db:migrate`. (eg. `db:rollback`, `db:migrate:dup`, ...) + + Fixes #20743. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Add alternate syntax to make `change_column_default` reversible. + + User can pass in `:from` and `:to` to make `change_column_default` command + become reversible. + + Example: + + change_column_default :posts, :status, from: nil, to: "draft" + change_column_default :users, :authorized, from: true, to: false + + *Prem Sichanugrist* + +* Prevent error when using `force_reload: true` on an unassigned polymorphic + belongs_to association. + + Fixes #20426. + + *James Dabbs* + +* Correctly raise `ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch` when assigning + a wrong type to a namespaced association. + + Fixes #20545. + + *Diego Carrion* + +* `validates_absence_of` respects `marked_for_destruction?`. + + Fixes #20449. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Include the `Enumerable` module in `ActiveRecord::Relation` + + *Sean Griffin & bogdan* + +* Use `Enumerable#sum` in `ActiveRecord::Relation` if a block is given. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Let `WITH` queries (Common Table Expressions) be explainable. + + *Vladimir Kochnev* + +* Make `remove_index :table, :column` reversible. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Fixed an error which would occur in dirty checking when calling + `update_attributes` from a getter. + + Fixes #20531. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Make `remove_foreign_key` reversible. Any foreign key options must be + specified, similar to `remove_column`. + + *Aster Ryan* + +* Add `:_prefix` and `:_suffix` options to `enum` definition. + + Fixes #17511, #17415. + + *Igor Kapkov* + +* Correctly handle decimal arrays with defaults in the schema dumper. + + Fixes #20515. + + *Sean Griffin & jmondo* + +* Deprecate the PostgreSQL `:point` type in favor of a new one which will return + `Point` objects instead of an `Array` + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Ensure symbols passed to `ActiveRecord::Relation#select` are always treated + as columns. + + Fixes #20360. + + *Sean Griffin* + +* Do not set `sql_mode` if `strict: :default` is specified. + + # config/database.yml + production: + adapter: mysql2 + database: foo_prod + user: foo + strict: :default + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Allow proc defaults to be passed to the attributes API. See documentation + for examples. + + *Sean Griffin*, *Kir Shatrov* + +* SQLite: `:collation` support for string and text columns. + + Example: + + create_table :foo do |t| + t.string :string_nocase, collation: 'NOCASE' + t.text :text_rtrim, collation: 'RTRIM' + end + + add_column :foo, :title, :string, collation: 'RTRIM' + + change_column :foo, :title, :string, collation: 'NOCASE' + + *Akshay Vishnoi* + +* Allow the use of symbols or strings to specify enum values in test + fixtures: + + awdr: + title: "Agile Web Development with Rails" + status: :proposed + + *George Claghorn* + +* Clear query cache when `ActiveRecord::Base#reload` is called. + + *Shane Hender, Pierre Nespo* + +* Include stored procedures and function on the MySQL structure dump. + + *Jonathan Worek* + +* Pass `:extend` option for `has_and_belongs_to_many` associations to the + underlying `has_many :through`. + + *Jaehyun Shin* + +* Deprecate `Relation#uniq` use `Relation#distinct` instead. + + See #9683. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Allow single table inheritance instantiation to work when storing + demodulized class names. + + *Alex Robbin* + +* Correctly pass MySQL options when using `structure_dump` or + `structure_load`. + + Specifically, it fixes an issue when using SSL authentication. + + *Alex Coomans* + +* Dump indexes in `create_table` instead of `add_index`. + + If the adapter supports indexes in `create_table`, generated SQL is + slightly more efficient. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Correctly dump `:options` on `create_table` for MySQL. + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* PostgreSQL: `:collation` support for string and text columns. + + Example: + + create_table :foos do |t| + t.string :string_en, collation: 'en_US.UTF-8' + t.text :text_ja, collation: 'ja_JP.UTF-8' + end + + *Ryuta Kamizono* + +* Remove `ActiveRecord::Serialization::XmlSerializer` from core. + + *Zachary Scott* + +* Make `unscope` aware of "less than" and "greater than" conditions. + + *TAKAHASHI Kazuaki* + +* `find_by` and `find_by!` raise `ArgumentError` when called without + arguments. + + *Kohei Suzuki* + +* Revert behavior of `db:schema:load` back to loading the full + environment. This ensures that initializers are run. + + Fixes #19545. + + *Yves Senn* + +* Fix missing index when using `timestamps` with the `index` option. + + The `index` option used with `timestamps` should be passed to both + `column` definitions for `created_at` and `updated_at` rather than just + the first. + + *Paul Mucur* + +* Rename `:class` to `:anonymous_class` in association options. + + Fixes #19659. + + *Andrew White* + +* Autosave existing records on a has many through association when the parent + is new. + + Fixes #19782. + + *Sean Griffin* + * Fixed a bug where uniqueness validations would error on out of range values, even if an validation should have prevented it from hitting the database. @@ -49,20 +705,22 @@ *Mehmet Emin Ä°NAÇ* -* Reduce memory usage from loading types on pg. +* Reduce memory usage from loading types on PostgreSQL. Fixes #19578. *Sean Griffin* -* Add `config.active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than` option +* Add `config.active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than` option. When set to an integer, a warning will be logged whenever a result set - larger than the specified size is returned by a query. Fixes #16463 + larger than the specified size is returned by a query. + + Fixes #16463. *Jason Nochlin* -* Ignore psqlrc when loading database structure. +* Ignore `.psqlrc` when loading database structure. *Jason Weathered* @@ -178,7 +836,7 @@ *Josef Å imánek* -* Fixed ActiveRecord::Relation#becomes! and changed_attributes issues for type +* Fixed `ActiveRecord::Relation#becomes!` and `changed_attributes` issues for type columns. Fixes #17139. @@ -361,8 +1019,8 @@ *Henrik Nygren* -* Fixed ActiveRecord::Relation#group method when an argument is an SQL - reserved key word: +* Fixed `ActiveRecord::Relation#group` method when an argument is an SQL + reserved keyword: Example: @@ -371,7 +1029,7 @@ *Bogdan Gusiev* -* Added the `#or` method on ActiveRecord::Relation, allowing use of the OR +* Added the `#or` method on `ActiveRecord::Relation`, allowing use of the OR operator to combine WHERE or HAVING clauses. Example: @@ -571,10 +1229,10 @@ The preferred method to halt a callback chain from now on is to explicitly `throw(:abort)`. - In the past, returning `false` in an ActiveRecord `before_` callback had the + In the past, returning `false` in an Active Record `before_` callback had the side effect of halting the callback chain. This is not recommended anymore and, depending on the value of the - `config.active_support.halt_callback_chains_on_return_false` option, will + `ActiveSupport.halt_callback_chains_on_return_false` option, will either not work at all or display a deprecation warning. *claudiob* @@ -681,7 +1339,7 @@ * `eager_load` preserves readonly flag for associations. - Closes #15853. + Fixes #15853. *Takashi Kokubun* @@ -734,10 +1392,10 @@ *Yves Senn* -* Fix bug with 'ActiveRecord::Type::Numeric' that caused negative values to +* Fix bug with `ActiveRecord::Type::Numeric` that caused negative values to be marked as having changed when set to the same negative value. - Closes #18161. + Fixes #18161. *Daniel Fox* @@ -752,7 +1410,7 @@ before loading the schema. This is left for the user to do. `db:test:prepare` will still purge the database. - Closes #17945. + Fixes #17945. *Yves Senn* diff --git a/activerecord/README.rdoc b/activerecord/README.rdoc index f4777919d3..3eac8cc422 100644 --- a/activerecord/README.rdoc +++ b/activerecord/README.rdoc @@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ The Product class is automatically mapped to the table named "products", which might look like this: CREATE TABLE products ( - id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, + id int NOT NULL auto_increment, name varchar(255), PRIMARY KEY (id) ); -This would also define the following accessors: `Product#name` and -`Product#name=(new_name)`. +This would also define the following accessors: <tt>Product#name</tt> and +<tt>Product#name=(new_name)</tt>. * Associations between objects defined by simple class methods. @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Admit the Database: The latest version of Active Record can be installed with RubyGems: - % [sudo] gem install activerecord + % gem install activerecord Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub: diff --git a/activerecord/Rakefile b/activerecord/Rakefile index f1facac21b..c93099a921 100644 --- a/activerecord/Rakefile +++ b/activerecord/Rakefile @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'rake/testtask' -require 'rubygems/package_task' require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__)) + "/test/config" require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__)) + "/test/support/config" @@ -84,29 +83,20 @@ end task "isolated_test_#{adapter}" => ["#{adapter}:env", "test:isolated:#{adapter}"] end -rule '.sqlite3' do |t| - sh %Q{sqlite3 "#{t.name}" "create table a (a integer); drop table a;"} -end - -task :test_sqlite3 => [ - 'test/fixtures/fixture_database.sqlite3', - 'test/fixtures/fixture_database_2.sqlite3' -] - namespace :db do namespace :mysql do desc 'Build the MySQL test databases' task :build do config = ARTest.config['connections']['mysql'] - %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") - %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit2']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") + %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit']['password']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") + %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit2']['password']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit2']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") end desc 'Drop the MySQL test databases' task :drop do config = ARTest.config['connections']['mysql'] - %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} -f drop #{config['arunit']['database']} ) - %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} -f drop #{config['arunit2']['database']} ) + %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit']['password']} -f drop #{config['arunit']['database']} ) + %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} --password=#{config['arunit2']['password']} -f drop #{config['arunit2']['database']} ) end desc 'Rebuild the MySQL test databases' @@ -122,7 +112,7 @@ namespace :db do # prepare hstore if %x( createdb --version ).strip.gsub(/(.*)(\d\.\d\.\d)$/, "\\2") < "9.1.0" - puts "Please prepare hstore data type. See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/static/hstore.html" + puts "Please prepare hstore data type. See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/hstore.html" end end @@ -151,18 +141,3 @@ task :lines do files = FileList["lib/active_record/**/*.rb"] CodeTools::LineStatistics.new(files).print_loc end - -spec = eval(File.read('activerecord.gemspec')) - -Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| - p.gem_spec = spec -end - -# Publishing ------------------------------------------------------ - -desc "Release to rubygems" -task :release => :package do - require 'rake/gemcutter' - Rake::Gemcutter::Tasks.new(spec).define - Rake::Task['gem:push'].invoke -end diff --git a/activerecord/bin/test b/activerecord/bin/test new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..f8adf2aabc --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/bin/test @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env ruby +COMPONENT_ROOT = File.expand_path("../../", __FILE__) +require File.expand_path("../tools/test", COMPONENT_ROOT) +module Minitest + def self.plugin_active_record_options(opts, options) + opts.separator "" + opts.separator "Active Record options:" + opts.on("-a", "--adapter [ADAPTER]", + "Run tests using a specific adapter (sqlite3, sqlite3_mem, mysql, mysql2, postgresql)") do |adapter| + ENV["ARCONN"] = adapter.strip + end + + opts + end +end + +Minitest.extensions.unshift 'active_record' + +exit Minitest.run(ARGV) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb index 1844b29ccb..264f869c68 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb @@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :Persistence autoload :QueryCache autoload :Querying + autoload :CollectionCacheKey autoload :ReadonlyAttributes + autoload :RecordInvalid, 'active_record/validations' autoload :Reflection autoload :RuntimeRegistry autoload :Sanitization diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb index 3d497a30fb..be88c7c9e8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Aggregations - module Aggregations # :nodoc: + # See ActiveRecord::Aggregations::ClassMethods for documentation + module Aggregations extend ActiveSupport::Concern def initialize_dup(*) # :nodoc: @@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - # Active Record implements aggregation through a macro-like class method called +composed_of+ - # for representing attributes as value objects. It expresses relationships like "Account [is] + # Active Record implements aggregation through a macro-like class method called #composed_of + # for representing attributes as value objects. It expresses relationships like "Account [is] # composed of Money [among other things]" or "Person [is] composed of [an] address". Each call # to the macro adds a description of how the value objects are created from the attributes of # the entity object (when the entity is initialized either as a new object or from finding an @@ -120,12 +120,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # # It's also important to treat the value objects as immutable. Don't allow the Money object to have # its amount changed after creation. Create a new Money object with the new value instead. The - # Money#exchange_to method is an example of this. It returns a new value object instead of changing + # <tt>Money#exchange_to</tt> method is an example of this. It returns a new value object instead of changing # its own values. Active Record won't persist value objects that have been changed through means # other than the writer method. # # The immutable requirement is enforced by Active Record by freezing any object assigned as a value - # object. Attempting to change it afterwards will result in a RuntimeError. + # object. Attempting to change it afterwards will result in a +RuntimeError+. # # Read more about value objects on http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?ValueObject and on the dangers of not # keeping value objects immutable on http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?ValueObjectsShouldBeImmutable @@ -134,17 +134,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # # By default value objects are initialized by calling the <tt>new</tt> constructor of the value # class passing each of the mapped attributes, in the order specified by the <tt>:mapping</tt> - # option, as arguments. If the value class doesn't support this convention then +composed_of+ allows + # option, as arguments. If the value class doesn't support this convention then #composed_of allows # a custom constructor to be specified. # # When a new value is assigned to the value object, the default assumption is that the new value # is an instance of the value class. Specifying a custom converter allows the new value to be automatically # converted to an instance of value class if necessary. # - # For example, the NetworkResource model has +network_address+ and +cidr_range+ attributes that should be - # aggregated using the NetAddr::CIDR value class (http://www.ruby-doc.org/gems/docs/n/netaddr-1.5.0/NetAddr/CIDR.html). + # For example, the +NetworkResource+ model has +network_address+ and +cidr_range+ attributes that should be + # aggregated using the +NetAddr::CIDR+ value class (http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/netaddr/1.5.0/NetAddr/CIDR). # The constructor for the value class is called +create+ and it expects a CIDR address string as a parameter. - # New values can be assigned to the value object using either another NetAddr::CIDR object, a string + # New values can be assigned to the value object using either another +NetAddr::CIDR+ object, a string # or an array. The <tt>:constructor</tt> and <tt>:converter</tt> options can be used to meet # these requirements: # @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Finding records by a value object # - # Once a +composed_of+ relationship is specified for a model, records can be loaded from the database + # Once a #composed_of relationship is specified for a model, records can be loaded from the database # by specifying an instance of the value object in the conditions hash. The following example # finds all customers with +balance_amount+ equal to 20 and +balance_currency+ equal to "USD": # @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Options are: # * <tt>:class_name</tt> - Specifies the class name of the association. Use it only if that name # can't be inferred from the part id. So <tt>composed_of :address</tt> will by default be linked - # to the Address class, but if the real class name is CompanyAddress, you'll have to specify it + # to the Address class, but if the real class name is +CompanyAddress+, you'll have to specify it # with this option. # * <tt>:mapping</tt> - Specifies the mapping of entity attributes to attributes of the value # object. Each mapping is represented as an array where the first item is the name of the diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index c5c2178ee2..d4f079e346 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -5,95 +5,170 @@ require 'active_record/errors' module ActiveRecord class AssociationNotFoundError < ConfigurationError #:nodoc: - def initialize(record, association_name) - super("Association named '#{association_name}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; perhaps you misspelled it?") + def initialize(record = nil, association_name = nil) + if record && association_name + super("Association named '#{association_name}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; perhaps you misspelled it?") + else + super("Association was not found.") + end end end class InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection, associated_class = nil) - super("Could not find the inverse association for #{reflection.name} (#{reflection.options[:inverse_of].inspect} in #{associated_class.nil? ? reflection.class_name : associated_class.name})") + def initialize(reflection = nil, associated_class = nil) + if reflection + super("Could not find the inverse association for #{reflection.name} (#{reflection.options[:inverse_of].inspect} in #{associated_class.nil? ? reflection.class_name : associated_class.name})") + else + super("Could not find the inverse association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection) - super("Could not find the association #{reflection.options[:through].inspect} in model #{owner_class_name}") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection + super("Could not find the association #{reflection.options[:through].inspect} in model #{owner_class_name}") + else + super("Could not find the association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationPolymorphicSourceError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection, source_reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' on the polymorphic object '#{source_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' without 'source_type'. Try adding 'source_type: \"#{reflection.name.to_s.classify}\"' to 'has_many :through' definition.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil, source_reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection && source_reflection + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' on the polymorphic object '#{source_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' without 'source_type'. Try adding 'source_type: \"#{reflection.name.to_s.classify}\"' to 'has_many :through' definition.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationPolymorphicThroughError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through the polymorphic association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.through_reflection.name}'.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through the polymorphic association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.through_reflection.name}'.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughAssociationPointlessSourceTypeError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection, source_reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' with a :source_type option if the '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' is not polymorphic. Try removing :source_type on your association.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil, source_reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection && source_reflection + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' with a :source_type option if the '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' is not polymorphic. Try removing :source_type on your association.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association.") + end end end class HasOneThroughCantAssociateThroughCollection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection, through_reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_one :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' where the :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{through_reflection.name}' is a collection. Specify a has_one or belongs_to association in the :through option instead.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil, through_reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection && through_reflection + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' where the :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{through_reflection.name}' is a collection. Specify a has_one or belongs_to association in the :through option instead.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association.") + end end end class HasOneAssociationPolymorphicThroughError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_one :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through the polymorphic association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.through_reflection.name}'.") + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through the polymorphic association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.through_reflection.name}'.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_one :through association.") + end end end class HasManyThroughSourceAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection) - through_reflection = reflection.through_reflection - source_reflection_names = reflection.source_reflection_names - source_associations = reflection.through_reflection.klass._reflections.keys - super("Could not find the source association(s) #{source_reflection_names.collect(&:inspect).to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)} in model #{through_reflection.klass}. Try 'has_many #{reflection.name.inspect}, :through => #{through_reflection.name.inspect}, :source => <name>'. Is it one of #{source_associations.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)}?") + def initialize(reflection = nil) + if reflection + through_reflection = reflection.through_reflection + source_reflection_names = reflection.source_reflection_names + source_associations = reflection.through_reflection.klass._reflections.keys + super("Could not find the source association(s) #{source_reflection_names.collect(&:inspect).to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)} in model #{through_reflection.klass}. Try 'has_many #{reflection.name.inspect}, :through => #{through_reflection.name.inspect}, :source => <name>'. Is it one of #{source_associations.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)}?") + else + super("Could not find the source association(s).") + end end end - class HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because the source reflection class '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name}' is associated to '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}' via :#{reflection.source_reflection.macro}.") + class ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because the source reflection class '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name}' is associated to '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}' via :#{reflection.source_reflection.macro}.") + else + super("Cannot modify association.") + end end end + class HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection #:nodoc: + end + + class HasOneThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection #:nodoc: + end + class HasManyThroughCantAssociateNewRecords < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot associate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to create the has_many :through record associating them.") + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot associate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to create the has_many :through record associating them.") + else + super("Cannot associate new records.") + end end end class HasManyThroughCantDissociateNewRecords < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot dissociate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to delete the has_many :through record associating them.") + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot dissociate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to delete the has_many :through record associating them.") + else + super("Cannot dissociate new records.") + end end end - class HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(owner, reflection) - super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because it goes through more than one other association.") + class ThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) + if owner && reflection + super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because it goes through more than one other association.") + else + super("Through nested associations are read-only.") + end end end - class EagerLoadPolymorphicError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection) - super("Cannot eagerly load the polymorphic association #{reflection.name.inspect}") + class HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly #:nodoc: + end + + class HasOneThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly < ThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly #:nodoc: + end + + # This error is raised when trying to eager load a poloymorphic association using a JOIN. + # Eager loading polymorphic associations is only possible with + # {ActiveRecord::Relation#preload}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#preload]. + class EagerLoadPolymorphicError < ActiveRecordError + def initialize(reflection = nil) + if reflection + super("Cannot eagerly load the polymorphic association #{reflection.name.inspect}") + else + super("Eager load polymorphic error.") + end end end class ReadOnlyAssociation < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection) - super("Cannot add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") + def initialize(reflection = nil) + if reflection + super("Cannot add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") + else + super("Read-only reflection error.") + end end end @@ -101,8 +176,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # (has_many, has_one) when there is at least 1 child associated instance. # ex: if @project.tasks.size > 0, DeleteRestrictionError will be raised when trying to destroy @project class DeleteRestrictionError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(name) - super("Cannot delete record because of dependent #{name}") + def initialize(name = nil) + if name + super("Cannot delete record because of dependent #{name}") + else + super("Delete restriction error.") + end end end @@ -185,7 +264,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - # Returns the specified association instance if it responds to :loaded?, nil otherwise. + # Returns the specified association instance if it exists, nil otherwise. def association_instance_get(name) @association_cache[name] end @@ -222,7 +301,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # === A word of warning # # Don't create associations that have the same name as instance methods of - # <tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>. Since the association adds a method with that name to + # ActiveRecord::Base. Since the association adds a method with that name to # its model, it will override the inherited method and break things. # For instance, +attributes+ and +connection+ would be bad choices for association names. # @@ -266,7 +345,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # others.find(*args) | X | X | X # others.exists? | X | X | X # others.distinct | X | X | X - # others.uniq | X | X | X # others.reset | X | X | X # # === Overriding generated methods @@ -285,7 +363,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # If your model class is <tt>Project</tt>, the module is - # named <tt>Project::GeneratedFeatureMethods</tt>. The GeneratedFeatureMethods module is + # named <tt>Project::GeneratedAssociationMethods</tt>. The +GeneratedAssociationMethods+ module is # included in the model class immediately after the (anonymous) generated attributes methods # module, meaning an association will override the methods for an attribute with the same name. # @@ -293,12 +371,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Active Record associations can be used to describe one-to-one, one-to-many and many-to-many # relationships between models. Each model uses an association to describe its role in - # the relation. The +belongs_to+ association is always used in the model that has + # the relation. The #belongs_to association is always used in the model that has # the foreign key. # # === One-to-one # - # Use +has_one+ in the base, and +belongs_to+ in the associated model. + # Use #has_one in the base, and #belongs_to in the associated model. # # class Employee < ActiveRecord::Base # has_one :office @@ -309,7 +387,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === One-to-many # - # Use +has_many+ in the base, and +belongs_to+ in the associated model. + # Use #has_many in the base, and #belongs_to in the associated model. # # class Manager < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :employees @@ -322,7 +400,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # There are two ways to build a many-to-many relationship. # - # The first way uses a +has_many+ association with the <tt>:through</tt> option and a join model, so + # The first way uses a #has_many association with the <tt>:through</tt> option and a join model, so # there are two stages of associations. # # class Assignment < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -338,7 +416,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :programmers, through: :assignments # end # - # For the second way, use +has_and_belongs_to_many+ in both models. This requires a join table + # For the second way, use #has_and_belongs_to_many in both models. This requires a join table # that has no corresponding model or primary key. # # class Programmer < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -350,13 +428,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Choosing which way to build a many-to-many relationship is not always simple. # If you need to work with the relationship model as its own entity, - # use <tt>has_many :through</tt>. Use +has_and_belongs_to_many+ when working with legacy schemas or when + # use #has_many <tt>:through</tt>. Use #has_and_belongs_to_many when working with legacy schemas or when # you never work directly with the relationship itself. # - # == Is it a +belongs_to+ or +has_one+ association? + # == Is it a #belongs_to or #has_one association? # # Both express a 1-1 relationship. The difference is mostly where to place the foreign - # key, which goes on the table for the class declaring the +belongs_to+ relationship. + # key, which goes on the table for the class declaring the #belongs_to relationship. # # class User < ActiveRecord::Base # # I reference an account. @@ -371,14 +449,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # The tables for these classes could look something like: # # CREATE TABLE users ( - # id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, - # account_id int(11) default NULL, + # id int NOT NULL auto_increment, + # account_id int default NULL, # name varchar default NULL, # PRIMARY KEY (id) # ) # # CREATE TABLE accounts ( - # id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, + # id int NOT NULL auto_increment, # name varchar default NULL, # PRIMARY KEY (id) # ) @@ -389,35 +467,35 @@ module ActiveRecord # there is some special behavior you should be aware of, mostly involving the saving of # associated objects. # - # You can set the <tt>:autosave</tt> option on a <tt>has_one</tt>, <tt>belongs_to</tt>, - # <tt>has_many</tt>, or <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many</tt> association. Setting it + # You can set the <tt>:autosave</tt> option on a #has_one, #belongs_to, + # #has_many, or #has_and_belongs_to_many association. Setting it # to +true+ will _always_ save the members, whereas setting it to +false+ will # _never_ save the members. More details about <tt>:autosave</tt> option is available at # AutosaveAssociation. # # === One-to-one associations # - # * Assigning an object to a +has_one+ association automatically saves that object and + # * Assigning an object to a #has_one association automatically saves that object and # the object being replaced (if there is one), in order to update their foreign # keys - except if the parent object is unsaved (<tt>new_record? == true</tt>). # * If either of these saves fail (due to one of the objects being invalid), an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved</tt> exception is raised and the assignment is + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved exception is raised and the assignment is # cancelled. - # * If you wish to assign an object to a +has_one+ association without saving it, - # use the <tt>build_association</tt> method (documented below). The object being + # * If you wish to assign an object to a #has_one association without saving it, + # use the <tt>#build_association</tt> method (documented below). The object being # replaced will still be saved to update its foreign key. - # * Assigning an object to a +belongs_to+ association does not save the object, since + # * Assigning an object to a #belongs_to association does not save the object, since # the foreign key field belongs on the parent. It does not save the parent either. # # === Collections # - # * Adding an object to a collection (+has_many+ or +has_and_belongs_to_many+) automatically + # * Adding an object to a collection (#has_many or #has_and_belongs_to_many) automatically # saves that object, except if the parent object (the owner of the collection) is not yet # stored in the database. # * If saving any of the objects being added to a collection (via <tt>push</tt> or similar) # fails, then <tt>push</tt> returns +false+. # * If saving fails while replacing the collection (via <tt>association=</tt>), an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved</tt> exception is raised and the assignment is + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved exception is raised and the assignment is # cancelled. # * You can add an object to a collection without automatically saving it by using the # <tt>collection.build</tt> method (documented below). @@ -426,14 +504,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Customizing the query # - # \Associations are built from <tt>Relation</tt>s, and you can use the <tt>Relation</tt> syntax + # \Associations are built from <tt>Relation</tt>s, and you can use the Relation syntax # to customize them. For example, to add a condition: # # class Blog < ActiveRecord::Base - # has_many :published_posts, -> { where published: true }, class_name: 'Post' + # has_many :published_posts, -> { where(published: true) }, class_name: 'Post' # end # - # Inside the <tt>-> { ... }</tt> block you can use all of the usual <tt>Relation</tt> methods. + # Inside the <tt>-> { ... }</tt> block you can use all of the usual Relation methods. # # === Accessing the owner object # @@ -442,7 +520,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # events that occur on the user's birthday: # # class User < ActiveRecord::Base - # has_many :birthday_events, ->(user) { where starts_on: user.birthday }, class_name: 'Event' + # has_many :birthday_events, ->(user) { where(starts_on: user.birthday) }, class_name: 'Event' # end # # Note: Joining, eager loading and preloading of these associations is not fully possible. @@ -521,8 +599,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * <tt>record.association(:items).owner</tt> - Returns the object the association is part of. # * <tt>record.association(:items).reflection</tt> - Returns the reflection object that describes the association. - # * <tt>record.association(:items).target</tt> - Returns the associated object for +belongs_to+ and +has_one+, or - # the collection of associated objects for +has_many+ and +has_and_belongs_to_many+. + # * <tt>record.association(:items).target</tt> - Returns the associated object for #belongs_to and #has_one, or + # the collection of associated objects for #has_many and #has_and_belongs_to_many. # # However, inside the actual extension code, you will not have access to the <tt>record</tt> as # above. In this case, you can access <tt>proxy_association</tt>. For example, @@ -534,7 +612,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Has Many associations can be configured with the <tt>:through</tt> option to use an # explicit join model to retrieve the data. This operates similarly to a - # +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association. The advantage is that you're able to add validations, + # #has_and_belongs_to_many association. The advantage is that you're able to add validations, # callbacks, and extra attributes on the join model. Consider the following schema: # # class Author < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -551,7 +629,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @author.authorships.collect { |a| a.book } # selects all books that the author's authorships belong to # @author.books # selects all books by using the Authorship join model # - # You can also go through a +has_many+ association on the join model: + # You can also go through a #has_many association on the join model: # # class Firm < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :clients @@ -571,7 +649,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @firm.clients.flat_map { |c| c.invoices } # select all invoices for all clients of the firm # @firm.invoices # selects all invoices by going through the Client join model # - # Similarly you can go through a +has_one+ association on the join model: + # Similarly you can go through a #has_one association on the join model: # # class Group < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :users @@ -591,7 +669,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @group.users.collect { |u| u.avatar }.compact # select all avatars for all users in the group # @group.avatars # selects all avatars by going through the User join model. # - # An important caveat with going through +has_one+ or +has_many+ associations on the + # An important caveat with going through #has_one or #has_many associations on the # join model is that these associations are *read-only*. For example, the following # would not work following the previous example: # @@ -600,26 +678,26 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Setting Inverses # - # If you are using a +belongs_to+ on the join model, it is a good idea to set the - # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the +belongs_to+, which will mean that the following example - # works correctly (where <tt>tags</tt> is a +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt> association): + # If you are using a #belongs_to on the join model, it is a good idea to set the + # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the #belongs_to, which will mean that the following example + # works correctly (where <tt>tags</tt> is a #has_many <tt>:through</tt> association): # # @post = Post.first # @tag = @post.tags.build name: "ruby" # @tag.save # - # The last line ought to save the through record (a <tt>Taggable</tt>). This will only work if the + # The last line ought to save the through record (a <tt>Tagging</tt>). This will only work if the # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> is set: # - # class Taggable < ActiveRecord::Base + # class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :post # belongs_to :tag, inverse_of: :taggings # end # # If you do not set the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> record, the association will # do its best to match itself up with the correct inverse. Automatic - # inverse detection only works on <tt>has_many</tt>, <tt>has_one</tt>, and - # <tt>belongs_to</tt> associations. + # inverse detection only works on #has_many, #has_one, and + # #belongs_to associations. # # Extra options on the associations, as defined in the # <tt>AssociationReflection::INVALID_AUTOMATIC_INVERSE_OPTIONS</tt> constant, will @@ -632,7 +710,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # You can turn off the automatic detection of inverse associations by setting # the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option to <tt>false</tt> like so: # - # class Taggable < ActiveRecord::Base + # class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :tag, inverse_of: false # end # @@ -682,7 +760,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # == Polymorphic \Associations # # Polymorphic associations on models are not restricted on what types of models they - # can be associated with. Rather, they specify an interface that a +has_many+ association + # can be associated with. Rather, they specify an interface that a #has_many association # must adhere to. # # class Asset < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -766,7 +844,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Post.includes(:author).each do |post| # - # This references the name of the +belongs_to+ association that also used the <tt>:author</tt> + # This references the name of the #belongs_to association that also used the <tt>:author</tt> # symbol. After loading the posts, find will collect the +author_id+ from each one and load # all the referenced authors with one query. Doing so will cut down the number of queries # from 201 to 102. @@ -777,7 +855,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This will load all comments with a single query. This reduces the total number of queries # to 3. In general, the number of queries will be 1 plus the number of associations - # named (except if some of the associations are polymorphic +belongs_to+ - see below). + # named (except if some of the associations are polymorphic #belongs_to - see below). # # To include a deep hierarchy of associations, use a hash: # @@ -817,7 +895,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # In this case it is usually more natural to include an association which has conditions defined on it: # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - # has_many :approved_comments, -> { where approved: true }, class_name: 'Comment' + # has_many :approved_comments, -> { where(approved: true) }, class_name: 'Comment' # end # # Post.includes(:approved_comments) @@ -849,7 +927,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # For example if all the addressables are either of class Person or Company then a total # of 3 queries will be executed. The list of addressable types to load is determined on # the back of the addresses loaded. This is not supported if Active Record has to fallback - # to the previous implementation of eager loading and will raise <tt>ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError</tt>. + # to the previous implementation of eager loading and will raise ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError. # The reason is that the parent model's type is a column value so its corresponding table # name cannot be put in the +FROM+/+JOIN+ clauses of that query. # @@ -891,7 +969,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # INNER JOIN categories_posts posts_categories_join INNER JOIN posts posts_categories # INNER JOIN categories_posts categories_posts_join INNER JOIN categories categories_posts_2 # - # If you wish to specify your own custom joins using <tt>joins</tt> method, those table + # If you wish to specify your own custom joins using ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#joins method, those table # names will take precedence over the eager associations: # # Post.joins(:comments).joins("inner join comments ...") @@ -956,20 +1034,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # The +traps+ association on +Dungeon+ and the +dungeon+ association on +Trap+ are # the inverse of each other and the inverse of the +dungeon+ association on +EvilWizard+ # is the +evil_wizard+ association on +Dungeon+ (and vice-versa). By default, - # Active Record doesn't know anything about these inverse relationships and so no object - # loading optimization is possible. For example: + # Active Record can guess the inverse of the association based on the name + # of the class. The result is the following: # # d = Dungeon.first # t = d.traps.first - # d.level == t.dungeon.level # => true - # d.level = 10 - # d.level == t.dungeon.level # => false + # d.object_id == t.dungeon.object_id # => true # # The +Dungeon+ instances +d+ and <tt>t.dungeon</tt> in the above example refer to - # the same object data from the database, but are actually different in-memory copies - # of that data. Specifying the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on associations lets you tell - # Active Record about inverse relationships and it will optimise object loading. For - # example, if we changed our model definitions to: + # the same in-memory instance since the association matches the name of the class. + # The result would be the same if we added +:inverse_of+ to our model definitions: # # class Dungeon < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :traps, inverse_of: :dungeon @@ -984,20 +1058,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :dungeon, inverse_of: :evil_wizard # end # - # Then, from our code snippet above, +d+ and <tt>t.dungeon</tt> are actually the same - # in-memory instance and our final <tt>d.level == t.dungeon.level</tt> will return +true+. - # # There are limitations to <tt>:inverse_of</tt> support: # # * does not work with <tt>:through</tt> associations. # * does not work with <tt>:polymorphic</tt> associations. - # * for +belongs_to+ associations +has_many+ inverse associations are ignored. + # * for #belongs_to associations #has_many inverse associations are ignored. + # + # For more information, see the documentation for the +:inverse_of+ option. # # == Deleting from associations # # === Dependent associations # - # +has_many+, +has_one+ and +belongs_to+ associations support the <tt>:dependent</tt> option. + # #has_many, #has_one and #belongs_to associations support the <tt>:dependent</tt> option. # This allows you to specify that associated records should be deleted when the owner is # deleted. # @@ -1018,22 +1091,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # callbacks declared either before or after the <tt>:dependent</tt> option # can affect what it does. # - # Note that <tt>:dependent</tt> option is ignored for +has_one+ <tt>:through</tt> associations. + # Note that <tt>:dependent</tt> option is ignored for #has_one <tt>:through</tt> associations. # # === Delete or destroy? # - # +has_many+ and +has_and_belongs_to_many+ associations have the methods <tt>destroy</tt>, + # #has_many and #has_and_belongs_to_many associations have the methods <tt>destroy</tt>, # <tt>delete</tt>, <tt>destroy_all</tt> and <tt>delete_all</tt>. # - # For +has_and_belongs_to_many+, <tt>delete</tt> and <tt>destroy</tt> are the same: they + # For #has_and_belongs_to_many, <tt>delete</tt> and <tt>destroy</tt> are the same: they # cause the records in the join table to be removed. # - # For +has_many+, <tt>destroy</tt> and <tt>destroy_all</tt> will always call the <tt>destroy</tt> method of the + # For #has_many, <tt>destroy</tt> and <tt>destroy_all</tt> will always call the <tt>destroy</tt> method of the # record(s) being removed so that callbacks are run. However <tt>delete</tt> and <tt>delete_all</tt> will either # do the deletion according to the strategy specified by the <tt>:dependent</tt> option, or # if no <tt>:dependent</tt> option is given, then it will follow the default strategy. # The default strategy is to do nothing (leave the foreign keys with the parent ids set), except for - # +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt>, where the default strategy is <tt>delete_all</tt> (delete + # #has_many <tt>:through</tt>, where the default strategy is <tt>delete_all</tt> (delete # the join records, without running their callbacks). # # There is also a <tt>clear</tt> method which is the same as <tt>delete_all</tt>, except that @@ -1041,13 +1114,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === What gets deleted? # - # There is a potential pitfall here: +has_and_belongs_to_many+ and +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt> + # There is a potential pitfall here: #has_and_belongs_to_many and #has_many <tt>:through</tt> # associations have records in join tables, as well as the associated records. So when we # call one of these deletion methods, what exactly should be deleted? # # The answer is that it is assumed that deletion on an association is about removing the # <i>link</i> between the owner and the associated object(s), rather than necessarily the - # associated objects themselves. So with +has_and_belongs_to_many+ and +has_many+ + # associated objects themselves. So with #has_and_belongs_to_many and #has_many # <tt>:through</tt>, the join records will be deleted, but the associated records won't. # # This makes sense if you think about it: if you were to call <tt>post.tags.delete(Tag.find_by(name: 'food'))</tt> @@ -1058,20 +1131,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # a person has many projects, and each project has many tasks. If we deleted one of a person's # tasks, we would probably not want the project to be deleted. In this scenario, the delete method # won't actually work: it can only be used if the association on the join model is a - # +belongs_to+. In other situations you are expected to perform operations directly on + # #belongs_to. In other situations you are expected to perform operations directly on # either the associated records or the <tt>:through</tt> association. # - # With a regular +has_many+ there is no distinction between the "associated records" + # With a regular #has_many there is no distinction between the "associated records" # and the "link", so there is only one choice for what gets deleted. # - # With +has_and_belongs_to_many+ and +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt>, if you want to delete the + # With #has_and_belongs_to_many and #has_many <tt>:through</tt>, if you want to delete the # associated records themselves, you can always do something along the lines of # <tt>person.tasks.each(&:destroy)</tt>. # - # == Type safety with <tt>ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch</tt> + # == Type safety with ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch # # If you attempt to assign an object to an association that doesn't match the inferred - # or specified <tt>:class_name</tt>, you'll get an <tt>ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch</tt>. + # or specified <tt>:class_name</tt>, you'll get an ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch. # # == Options # @@ -1125,10 +1198,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # [collection.size] # Returns the number of associated objects. # [collection.find(...)] - # Finds an associated object according to the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. + # Finds an associated object according to the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#find. # [collection.exists?(...)] # Checks whether an associated object with the given conditions exists. - # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.exists?</tt>. + # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#exists?. # [collection.build(attributes = {}, ...)] # Returns one or more new objects of the collection type that have been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through a foreign key, but have not yet @@ -1139,7 +1212,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # been saved (if it passed the validation). *Note*: This only works if the base model # already exists in the DB, not if it is a new (unsaved) record! # [collection.create!(attributes = {})] - # Does the same as <tt>collection.create</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> + # Does the same as <tt>collection.create</tt>, but raises ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid # if the record is invalid. # # === Example @@ -1191,11 +1264,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # [:class_name] # Specify the class name of the association. Use it only if that name can't be inferred # from the association name. So <tt>has_many :products</tt> will by default be linked - # to the Product class, but if the real class name is SpecialProduct, you'll have to + # to the +Product+ class, but if the real class name is +SpecialProduct+, you'll have to # specify it with this option. # [:foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association. By default this is guessed to be the name - # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a +has_many+ + # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a #has_many # association will use "person_id" as the default <tt>:foreign_key</tt>. # [:foreign_type] # Specify the column used to store the associated object's type, if this is a polymorphic @@ -1219,20 +1292,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>:restrict_with_error</tt> causes an error to be added to the owner if there are any associated objects. # # If using with the <tt>:through</tt> option, the association on the join model must be - # a +belongs_to+, and the records which get deleted are the join records, rather than + # a #belongs_to, and the records which get deleted are the join records, rather than # the associated records. # [:counter_cache] # This option can be used to configure a custom named <tt>:counter_cache.</tt> You only need this option, - # when you customized the name of your <tt>:counter_cache</tt> on the <tt>belongs_to</tt> association. + # when you customized the name of your <tt>:counter_cache</tt> on the #belongs_to association. # [:as] - # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See <tt>belongs_to</tt>). + # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See #belongs_to). # [:through] # Specifies an association through which to perform the query. This can be any other type # of association, including other <tt>:through</tt> associations. Options for <tt>:class_name</tt>, # <tt>:primary_key</tt> and <tt>:foreign_key</tt> are ignored, as the association uses the # source reflection. # - # If the association on the join model is a +belongs_to+, the collection can be modified + # If the association on the join model is a #belongs_to, the collection can be modified # and the records on the <tt>:through</tt> model will be automatically created and removed # as appropriate. Otherwise, the collection is read-only, so you should manipulate the # <tt>:through</tt> association directly. @@ -1243,13 +1316,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # the appropriate join model records when they are saved. (See the 'Association Join Models' # section above.) # [:source] - # Specifies the source association name used by <tt>has_many :through</tt> queries. + # Specifies the source association name used by #has_many <tt>:through</tt> queries. # Only use it if the name cannot be inferred from the association. # <tt>has_many :subscribers, through: :subscriptions</tt> will look for either <tt>:subscribers</tt> or # <tt>:subscriber</tt> on Subscription, unless a <tt>:source</tt> is given. # [:source_type] - # Specifies type of the source association used by <tt>has_many :through</tt> queries where the source - # association is a polymorphic +belongs_to+. + # Specifies type of the source association used by #has_many <tt>:through</tt> queries where the source + # association is a polymorphic #belongs_to. # [:validate] # If +false+, don't validate the associated objects when saving the parent object. true by default. # [:autosave] @@ -1259,10 +1332,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # +before_save+ callback. Because callbacks are run in the order they are defined, associated objects # may need to be explicitly saved in any user-defined +before_save+ callbacks. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for sets + # <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # [:inverse_of] - # Specifies the name of the <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the associated object - # that is the inverse of this <tt>has_many</tt> association. Does not work in combination + # Specifies the name of the #belongs_to association on the associated object + # that is the inverse of this #has_many association. Does not work in combination # with <tt>:through</tt> or <tt>:as</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. # [:extend] @@ -1271,10 +1345,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # association objects. # # Option examples: - # has_many :comments, -> { order "posted_on" } - # has_many :comments, -> { includes :author } + # has_many :comments, -> { order("posted_on") } + # has_many :comments, -> { includes(:author) } # has_many :people, -> { where(deleted: false).order("name") }, class_name: "Person" - # has_many :tracks, -> { order "position" }, dependent: :destroy + # has_many :tracks, -> { order("position") }, dependent: :destroy # has_many :comments, dependent: :nullify # has_many :tags, as: :taggable # has_many :reports, -> { readonly } @@ -1286,8 +1360,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used # if the other class contains the foreign key. If the current class contains the foreign key, - # then you should use +belongs_to+ instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview - # on when to use +has_one+ and when to use +belongs_to+. + # then you should use #belongs_to instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview + # on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to. # # The following methods for retrieval and query of a single associated object will be added: # @@ -1309,7 +1383,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # with +attributes+, linked to this object through a foreign key, and that # has already been saved (if it passed the validation). # [create_association!(attributes = {})] - # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> + # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid # if the record is invalid. # # === Example @@ -1354,7 +1428,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Note that <tt>:dependent</tt> option is ignored when using <tt>:through</tt> option. # [:foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association. By default this is guessed to be the name - # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a +has_one+ association + # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a #has_one association # will use "person_id" as the default <tt>:foreign_key</tt>. # [:foreign_type] # Specify the column used to store the associated object's type, if this is a polymorphic @@ -1365,20 +1439,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # [:primary_key] # Specify the method that returns the primary key used for the association. By default this is +id+. # [:as] - # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See <tt>belongs_to</tt>). + # Specifies a polymorphic interface (See #belongs_to). # [:through] # Specifies a Join Model through which to perform the query. Options for <tt>:class_name</tt>, # <tt>:primary_key</tt>, and <tt>:foreign_key</tt> are ignored, as the association uses the - # source reflection. You can only use a <tt>:through</tt> query through a <tt>has_one</tt> - # or <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the join model. + # source reflection. You can only use a <tt>:through</tt> query through a #has_one + # or #belongs_to association on the join model. # [:source] - # Specifies the source association name used by <tt>has_one :through</tt> queries. + # Specifies the source association name used by #has_one <tt>:through</tt> queries. # Only use it if the name cannot be inferred from the association. # <tt>has_one :favorite, through: :favorites</tt> will look for a # <tt>:favorite</tt> on Favorite, unless a <tt>:source</tt> is given. # [:source_type] - # Specifies type of the source association used by <tt>has_one :through</tt> queries where the source - # association is a polymorphic +belongs_to+. + # Specifies type of the source association used by #has_one <tt>:through</tt> queries where the source + # association is a polymorphic #belongs_to. # [:validate] # If +false+, don't validate the associated object when saving the parent object. +false+ by default. # [:autosave] @@ -1386,10 +1460,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # when saving the parent object. If false, never save or destroy the associated object. # By default, only save the associated object if it's a new record. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for sets + # <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # [:inverse_of] - # Specifies the name of the <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the associated object - # that is the inverse of this <tt>has_one</tt> association. Does not work in combination + # Specifies the name of the #belongs_to association on the associated object + # that is the inverse of this #has_one association. Does not work in combination # with <tt>:through</tt> or <tt>:as</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. # [:required] @@ -1401,12 +1476,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_one :credit_card, dependent: :destroy # destroys the associated credit card # has_one :credit_card, dependent: :nullify # updates the associated records foreign # # key value to NULL rather than destroying it - # has_one :last_comment, -> { order 'posted_on' }, class_name: "Comment" - # has_one :project_manager, -> { where role: 'project_manager' }, class_name: "Person" + # has_one :last_comment, -> { order('posted_on') }, class_name: "Comment" + # has_one :project_manager, -> { where(role: 'project_manager') }, class_name: "Person" # has_one :attachment, as: :attachable # has_one :boss, -> { readonly } # has_one :club, through: :membership - # has_one :primary_address, -> { where primary: true }, through: :addressables, source: :addressable + # has_one :primary_address, -> { where(primary: true) }, through: :addressables, source: :addressable # has_one :credit_card, required: true def has_one(name, scope = nil, options = {}) reflection = Builder::HasOne.build(self, name, scope, options) @@ -1415,8 +1490,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used # if this class contains the foreign key. If the other class contains the foreign key, - # then you should use +has_one+ instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview - # on when to use +has_one+ and when to use +belongs_to+. + # then you should use #has_one instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview + # on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to. # # Methods will be added for retrieval and query for a single associated object, for which # this object holds an id: @@ -1436,7 +1511,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # with +attributes+, linked to this object through a foreign key, and that # has already been saved (if it passed the validation). # [create_association!(attributes = {})] - # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> + # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid # if the record is invalid. # # === Example @@ -1483,12 +1558,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # [:dependent] # If set to <tt>:destroy</tt>, the associated object is destroyed when this object is. If set to # <tt>:delete</tt>, the associated object is deleted *without* calling its destroy method. - # This option should not be specified when <tt>belongs_to</tt> is used in conjunction with - # a <tt>has_many</tt> relationship on another class because of the potential to leave + # This option should not be specified when #belongs_to is used in conjunction with + # a #has_many relationship on another class because of the potential to leave # orphaned records behind. # [:counter_cache] - # Caches the number of belonging objects on the associate class through the use of +increment_counter+ - # and +decrement_counter+. The counter cache is incremented when an object of this + # Caches the number of belonging objects on the associate class through the use of CounterCache::ClassMethods#increment_counter + # and CounterCache::ClassMethods#decrement_counter. The counter cache is incremented when an object of this # class is created and decremented when it's destroyed. This requires that a column # named <tt>#{table_name}_count</tt> (such as +comments_count+ for a belonging Comment class) # is used on the associate class (such as a Post class) - that is the migration for @@ -1510,14 +1585,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # If false, never save or destroy the associated object. # By default, only save the associated object if it's a new record. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for + # sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # [:touch] # If true, the associated object will be touched (the updated_at/on attributes set to current time) # when this record is either saved or destroyed. If you specify a symbol, that attribute # will be updated with the current time in addition to the updated_at/on attribute. # [:inverse_of] - # Specifies the name of the <tt>has_one</tt> or <tt>has_many</tt> association on the associated - # object that is the inverse of this <tt>belongs_to</tt> association. Does not work in + # Specifies the name of the #has_one or #has_many association on the associated + # object that is the inverse of this #belongs_to association. Does not work in # combination with the <tt>:polymorphic</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. # [:optional] @@ -1607,10 +1683,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # [collection.find(id)] # Finds an associated object responding to the +id+ and that # meets the condition that it has to be associated with this object. - # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. + # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#find. # [collection.exists?(...)] # Checks whether an associated object with the given conditions exists. - # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.exists?</tt>. + # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#exists?. # [collection.build(attributes = {})] # Returns a new object of the collection type that has been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through the join table, but has not yet been saved. @@ -1645,7 +1721,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # query when you access the associated collection. # # Scope examples: - # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes :milestones, :manager } + # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes(:milestones, :manager) } # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, ->(category) { # where("default_category = ?", category.name) # } @@ -1674,19 +1750,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # [:join_table] # Specify the name of the join table if the default based on lexical order isn't what you want. # <b>WARNING:</b> If you're overwriting the table name of either class, the +table_name+ method - # MUST be declared underneath any +has_and_belongs_to_many+ declaration in order to work. + # MUST be declared underneath any #has_and_belongs_to_many declaration in order to work. # [:foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association. By default this is guessed to be the name # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes - # a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association to Project will use "person_id" as the + # a #has_and_belongs_to_many association to Project will use "person_id" as the # default <tt>:foreign_key</tt>. # [:association_foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association on the receiving side of the association. # By default this is guessed to be the name of the associated class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. - # So if a Person class makes a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association to Project, + # So if a Person class makes a #has_and_belongs_to_many association to Project, # the association will use "project_id" as the default <tt>:association_foreign_key</tt>. - # [:readonly] - # If true, all the associated objects are readonly through the association. # [:validate] # If +false+, don't validate the associated objects when saving the parent object. +true+ by default. # [:autosave] @@ -1695,11 +1769,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # If false, never save or destroy the associated objects. # By default, only save associated objects that are new records. # - # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. + # Note that NestedAttributes::ClassMethods#accepts_nested_attributes_for sets + # <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # # Option examples: # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects - # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes :milestones, :manager } + # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes(:milestones, :manager) } # has_and_belongs_to_many :nations, class_name: "Country" # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, join_table: "prods_cats" # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, -> { readonly } @@ -1722,7 +1797,7 @@ module ActiveRecord Builder::HasMany.define_callbacks self, middle_reflection Reflection.add_reflection self, middle_reflection.name, middle_reflection - middle_reflection.parent_reflection = [name.to_s, habtm_reflection] + middle_reflection.parent_reflection = habtm_reflection include Module.new { class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 @@ -1738,12 +1813,12 @@ module ActiveRecord hm_options[:through] = middle_reflection.name hm_options[:source] = join_model.right_reflection.name - [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :autosave, :validate, :join_table, :class_name].each do |k| + [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :autosave, :validate, :join_table, :class_name, :extend].each do |k| hm_options[k] = options[k] if options.key? k end has_many name, scope, hm_options, &extension - self._reflections[name.to_s].parent_reflection = [name.to_s, habtm_reflection] + self._reflections[name.to_s].parent_reflection = habtm_reflection end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb index 2b7e4f28c5..021bc32237 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb @@ -2,8 +2,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/conversions' module ActiveRecord module Associations - # Keeps track of table aliases for ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods::JoinDependency and - # ActiveRecord::Associations::ThroughAssociationScope + # Keeps track of table aliases for ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency class AliasTracker # :nodoc: attr_reader :aliases diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb index 930f678ae8..c7b396f3d4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb @@ -211,9 +211,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # the kind of the class of the associated objects. Meant to be used as # a sanity check when you are about to assign an associated record. def raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) - unless record.is_a?(reflection.klass) || record.is_a?(reflection.class_name.constantize) - message = "#{reflection.class_name}(##{reflection.klass.object_id}) expected, got #{record.class}(##{record.class.object_id})" - raise ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch, message + unless record.is_a?(reflection.klass) + fresh_class = reflection.class_name.safe_constantize + unless fresh_class && record.is_a?(fresh_class) + message = "#{reflection.class_name}(##{reflection.klass.object_id}) expected, got #{record.class}(##{record.class.object_id})" + raise ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch, message + end end end @@ -248,6 +251,14 @@ module ActiveRecord initialize_attributes(record) end end + + # Returns true if statement cache should be skipped on the association reader. + def skip_statement_cache? + reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) || + scope.eager_loading? || + klass.scope_attributes? || + reflection.source_reflection.active_record.default_scopes.any? + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb index 2416167834..48437a1c9e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.includes! item.includes_values end + scope.unscope!(*item.unscope_values) scope.where_clause += item.where_clause scope.order_values |= item.order_values end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index 265a65c4c1..41698c5360 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def replace(record) if record raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) - update_counters(record) + update_counters_on_replace(record) replace_keys(record) set_inverse_instance(record) @updated = true @@ -32,45 +32,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end def decrement_counters # :nodoc: - with_cache_name { |name| decrement_counter name } + update_counters(-1) end def increment_counters # :nodoc: - with_cache_name { |name| increment_counter name } + update_counters(1) end private - def find_target? - !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass - end - - def with_cache_name - counter_cache_name = reflection.counter_cache_column - return unless counter_cache_name && owner.persisted? - yield counter_cache_name + def update_counters(by) + if require_counter_update? && foreign_key_present? + if target && !stale_target? + target.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, by) + else + klass.update_counters(target_id, reflection.counter_cache_column => by) + end + end end - def update_counters(record) - with_cache_name do |name| - return unless different_target? record - record.class.increment_counter(name, record.id) - decrement_counter name - end + def find_target? + !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass end - def decrement_counter(counter_cache_name) - if foreign_key_present? - klass.decrement_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) - end + def require_counter_update? + reflection.counter_cache_column && owner.persisted? end - def increment_counter(counter_cache_name) - if foreign_key_present? - klass.increment_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) - if target && !stale_target? - target.increment(counter_cache_name) - end + def update_counters_on_replace(record) + if require_counter_update? && different_target?(record) + record.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column) + decrement_counters end end @@ -107,7 +99,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def stale_state - result = owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) + result = owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) { |n| owner.send(:missing_attribute, n, caller) } result && result.to_s end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb index 88406740d8..d0534056d9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb @@ -9,14 +9,14 @@ # - CollectionAssociation # - HasManyAssociation -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class Association #:nodoc: class << self attr_accessor :extensions end self.extensions = [] - VALID_OPTIONS = [:class_name, :class, :foreign_key, :validate] # :nodoc: + VALID_OPTIONS = [:class_name, :anonymous_class, :foreign_key, :validate] # :nodoc: def self.build(model, name, scope, options, &block) if model.dangerous_attribute_method?(name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb index 97eb007f62..dae468ba54 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class BelongsTo < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: def self.macro :belongs_to @@ -33,16 +33,24 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder if (@_after_create_counter_called ||= false) @_after_create_counter_called = false - elsif attribute_changed?(foreign_key) && !new_record? && reflection.constructable? - model = reflection.klass + elsif attribute_changed?(foreign_key) && !new_record? + if reflection.polymorphic? + model = attribute(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) + model_was = attribute_was(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) + else + model = reflection.klass + model_was = reflection.klass + end + foreign_key_was = attribute_was foreign_key foreign_key = attribute foreign_key if foreign_key && model.respond_to?(:increment_counter) model.increment_counter(cache_column, foreign_key) end - if foreign_key_was && model.respond_to?(:decrement_counter) - model.decrement_counter(cache_column, foreign_key_was) + + if foreign_key_was && model_was.respond_to?(:decrement_counter) + model_was.decrement_counter(cache_column, foreign_key_was) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb index 2ff67f904d..56a8dc4e18 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'active_record/associations' -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class CollectionAssociation < Association #:nodoc: CALLBACKS = [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 97b57a6a55..a5c9f1666e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class HasAndBelongsToMany # :nodoc: - class JoinTableResolver + class JoinTableResolver # :nodoc: KnownTable = Struct.new :join_table - class KnownClass + class KnownClass # :nodoc: def initialize(lhs_class, rhs_class_name) @lhs_class = lhs_class @rhs_class_name = rhs_class_name @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder join_model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { class << self; - attr_accessor :class_resolver + attr_accessor :left_model attr_accessor :name attr_accessor :table_name_resolver attr_accessor :left_reflection @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end def self.compute_type(class_name) - class_resolver.compute_type class_name + left_model.compute_type class_name end def self.add_left_association(name, options) @@ -72,13 +72,17 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder self.right_reflection = _reflect_on_association(rhs_name) end + def self.retrieve_connection + left_model.retrieve_connection + end + } join_model.name = "HABTM_#{association_name.to_s.camelize}" join_model.table_name_resolver = habtm - join_model.class_resolver = lhs_model + join_model.left_model = lhs_model - join_model.add_left_association :left_side, class: lhs_model + join_model.add_left_association :left_side, anonymous_class: lhs_model join_model.add_right_association association_name, belongs_to_options(options) join_model end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb index eda3b74528..7864d4c536 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class HasMany < CollectionAssociation #:nodoc: def self.macro :has_many diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb index a272d3c781..9d64ae877b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class HasOne < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: def self.macro :has_one diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb index 42542f188e..58a9c8ff24 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # This class is inherited by the has_one and belongs_to association classes -module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder +module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc: def self.valid_options(options) super + [:dependent, :primary_key, :inverse_of, :required] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index 6caadb4ce8..f32dddb8f0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -28,6 +28,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Implements the reader method, e.g. foo.items for Foo.has_many :items def reader(force_reload = false) if force_reload + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing an argument to force an association to reload is now + deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `reload` + on the result collection proxy instead. + MSG + klass.uncached { reload } elsif stale_target? reload @@ -54,8 +60,10 @@ module ActiveRecord record.send(reflection.association_primary_key) end else - column = "#{reflection.quoted_table_name}.#{reflection.association_primary_key}" - scope.pluck(column) + @association_ids ||= ( + column = "#{reflection.quoted_table_name}.#{reflection.association_primary_key}" + scope.pluck(column) + ) end end @@ -432,12 +440,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def get_records - if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) || - scope.eager_loading? || - klass.scope_attributes? - - return scope.to_a - end + return scope.to_a if skip_statement_cache? conn = klass.connection sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb index 685c3a5f17..fe693cfbb6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Finds an object in the collection responding to the +id+. Uses the same - # rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. Returns <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> + # rules as ActiveRecord::Base.find. Returns ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound # error if the object cannot be found. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ] # # person.pets.find(1) # => #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1> - # person.pets.find(4) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with id=4 + # person.pets.find(4) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with 'id'=4 # # person.pets.find(2) { |pet| pet.name.downcase! } # # => #<Pet id: 2, name: "fancy-fancy", person_id: 1> @@ -171,27 +171,27 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.first(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the second record. + # Same as #first except returns only the second record. def second(*args) @association.second(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the third record. + # Same as #first except returns only the third record. def third(*args) @association.third(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the fourth record. + # Same as #first except returns only the fourth record. def fourth(*args) @association.fourth(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the fifth record. + # Same as #first except returns only the fifth record. def fifth(*args) @association.fifth(*args) end - # Same as +first+ except returns only the forty second record. + # Same as #first except returns only the forty second record. # Also known as accessing "the reddit". def forty_two(*args) @association.forty_two(*args) @@ -227,6 +227,31 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.last(*args) end + # Gives a record (or N records if a parameter is supplied) from the collection + # using the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.take</tt>. + # + # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + # has_many :pets + # end + # + # person.pets + # # => [ + # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1>, + # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, + # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> + # # ] + # + # person.pets.take # => #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1> + # + # person.pets.take(2) + # # => [ + # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1>, + # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1> + # # ] + # + # another_person_without.pets # => [] + # another_person_without.pets.take # => nil + # another_person_without.pets.take(2) # => [] def take(n = nil) @association.take(n) end @@ -290,7 +315,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.create(attributes, &block) end - # Like +create+, except that if the record is invalid, raises an exception. + # Like #create, except that if the record is invalid, raises an exception. # # class Person # has_many :pets @@ -307,8 +332,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Add one or more records to the collection by setting their foreign keys - # to the association's primary key. Since << flattens its argument list and - # inserts each record, +push+ and +concat+ behave identically. Returns +self+ + # to the association's primary key. Since #<< flattens its argument list and + # inserts each record, +push+ and #concat behave identically. Returns +self+ # so method calls may be chained. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -364,7 +389,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # specified by the +:dependent+ option. If no +:dependent+ option is given, # then it will follow the default strategy. # - # For +has_many :through+ associations, the default deletion strategy is + # For <tt>has_many :through</tt> associations, the default deletion strategy is # +:delete_all+. # # For +has_many+ associations, the default deletion strategy is +:nullify+. @@ -399,7 +424,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: nil> # # ] # - # Both +has_many+ and +has_many :through+ dependencies default to the + # Both +has_many+ and <tt>has_many :through</tt> dependencies default to the # +:delete_all+ strategy if the +:dependent+ option is set to +:destroy+. # Records are not instantiated and callbacks will not be fired. # @@ -418,7 +443,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.delete_all # # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 2, 3) # # If it is set to <tt>:delete_all</tt>, all the objects are deleted # *without* calling their +destroy+ method. @@ -438,7 +463,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.delete_all # # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 2, 3) def delete_all(dependent = nil) @association.delete_all(dependent) end @@ -470,15 +495,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.destroy_all end - # Deletes the +records+ supplied and removes them from the collection. For - # +has_many+ associations, the deletion is done according to the strategy - # specified by the <tt>:dependent</tt> option. Returns an array with the + # Deletes the +records+ supplied from the collection according to the strategy + # specified by the +:dependent+ option. If no +:dependent+ option is given, + # then it will follow the default strategy. Returns an array with the # deleted records. # - # If no <tt>:dependent</tt> option is given, then it will follow the default - # strategy. The default strategy is <tt>:nullify</tt>. This sets the foreign - # keys to <tt>NULL</tt>. For, +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt>, the default - # strategy is +delete_all+. + # For <tt>has_many :through</tt> associations, the default deletion strategy is + # +:delete_all+. + # + # For +has_many+ associations, the default deletion strategy is +:nullify+. + # This sets the foreign keys to +NULL+. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets # dependent: :nullify option by default @@ -531,7 +557,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => [#<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>] # # Pet.find(1, 3) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with IDs (1, 3) + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 3) # # If it is set to <tt>:delete_all</tt>, all the +records+ are deleted # *without* calling their +destroy+ method. @@ -559,7 +585,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ] # # Pet.find(1) - # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with id=1 + # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find Pet with 'id'=1 # # You can pass +Fixnum+ or +String+ values, it finds the records # responding to the +id+ and executes delete on them. @@ -623,7 +649,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.size # => 0 # person.pets # => [] # - # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with IDs (1, 2, 3) + # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (1, 2, 3) # # You can pass +Fixnum+ or +String+ values, it finds the records # responding to the +id+ and then deletes them from the database. @@ -655,7 +681,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.size # => 0 # person.pets # => [] # - # Pet.find(4, 5, 6) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with IDs (4, 5, 6) + # Pet.find(4, 5, 6) # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound: Couldn't find all Pets with 'id': (4, 5, 6) def destroy(*records) @association.destroy(*records) end @@ -780,7 +806,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.any? # => false # # person.pets << Pet.new(name: 'Snoop') - # person.pets.count # => 0 + # person.pets.count # => 1 # person.pets.any? # => true # # You can also pass a +block+ to define criteria. The behavior @@ -855,7 +881,7 @@ module ActiveRecord !!@association.include?(record) end - def arel + def arel #:nodoc: scope.arel end @@ -970,7 +996,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias_method :append, :<< def prepend(*args) - raise NoMethodError, "prepend on association is not defined. Please use << or append" + raise NoMethodError, "prepend on association is not defined. Please use <<, push or append" end # Equivalent to +delete_all+. The difference is that returns +self+, instead diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb index fe48ecec29..3ceec0ee46 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations - module ForeignAssociation + module ForeignAssociation # :nodoc: def foreign_key_present? if reflection.klass.primary_key owner.attribute_present?(reflection.active_record_primary_key) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb index ca27c9fdde..a9f6aaafef 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb @@ -15,8 +15,15 @@ module ActiveRecord when :restrict_with_error unless empty? - record = klass.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase - owner.errors.add(:base, :"restrict_dependent_destroy.many", record: record) + record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase + message = owner.errors.generate_message(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.many', record: record, raise: true) rescue nil + if message + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + The error key `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.many'` has been deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + Please use `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many'` instead. + MESSAGE + end + owner.errors.add(:base, message || :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many', record: record) throw(:abort) end @@ -43,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def empty? - if has_cached_counter? + if reflection.has_cached_counter? size.zero? else super @@ -66,8 +73,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the collection is empty the target is set to an empty array and # the loaded flag is set to true as well. def count_records - count = if has_cached_counter? - owner._read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name + count = if reflection.has_cached_counter? + owner._read_attribute reflection.counter_cache_column else scope.count end @@ -80,70 +87,20 @@ module ActiveRecord [association_scope.limit_value, count].compact.min end - def has_cached_counter?(reflection = reflection()) - owner.attribute_present?(cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)) - end - - def cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection = reflection()) - if reflection.options[:counter_cache] - reflection.options[:counter_cache].to_s - else - "#{reflection.name}_count" - end - end - def update_counter(difference, reflection = reflection()) - update_counter_in_database(difference, reflection) - update_counter_in_memory(difference, reflection) - end - - def update_counter_in_database(difference, reflection = reflection()) - if has_cached_counter?(reflection) - counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) - owner.class.update_counters(owner.id, counter => difference) + if reflection.has_cached_counter? + owner.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, difference) end end def update_counter_in_memory(difference, reflection = reflection()) - if counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many?(reflection) - counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) - owner[counter] += difference - owner.send(:clear_attribute_changes, counter) # eww + if reflection.counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many? + counter = reflection.counter_cache_column + owner.increment(counter, difference) + owner.send(:clear_attribute_change, counter) # eww end end - # This shit is nasty. We need to avoid the following situation: - # - # * An associated record is deleted via record.destroy - # * Hence the callbacks run, and they find a belongs_to on the record with a - # :counter_cache options which points back at our owner. So they update the - # counter cache. - # * In which case, we must make sure to *not* update the counter cache, or else - # it will be decremented twice. - # - # Hence this method. - def inverse_which_updates_counter_cache(reflection = reflection()) - counter_name = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) - inverse_which_updates_counter_named(counter_name, reflection) - end - alias inverse_updates_counter_cache? inverse_which_updates_counter_cache - - def inverse_which_updates_counter_named(counter_name, reflection) - reflection.klass._reflections.values.find { |inverse_reflection| - inverse_reflection.belongs_to? && - inverse_reflection.counter_cache_column == counter_name - } - end - - def inverse_updates_counter_in_memory?(reflection) - inverse = inverse_which_updates_counter_cache(reflection) - inverse && inverse == reflection.inverse_of - end - - def counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many?(reflection) - !inverse_updates_counter_in_memory?(reflection) && has_cached_counter?(reflection) - end - def delete_count(method, scope) if method == :delete_all scope.delete_all @@ -161,7 +118,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def delete_records(records, method) if method == :destroy records.each(&:destroy!) - update_counter(-records.length) unless inverse_updates_counter_cache? + update_counter(-records.length) unless reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache? else scope = self.scope.where(reflection.klass.primary_key => records) update_counter(-delete_count(method, scope)) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb index 29e8a0edc1..deb0f8c9f5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb @@ -38,12 +38,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) ensure_not_nested - if record.new_record? - if raise - record.save!(:validate => validate) - else - return unless record.save(:validate => validate) - end + if raise + record.save!(:validate => validate) + else + return unless record.save(:validate => validate) end save_through_record(record) @@ -112,7 +110,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def update_through_counter?(method) case method when :destroy - !inverse_updates_counter_cache?(through_reflection) + !through_reflection.inverse_updates_counter_cache? when :nullify false else @@ -135,7 +133,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if scope.klass.primary_key count = scope.destroy_all.length else - scope.each { |record| record.run_callbacks :destroy } + scope.each(&:_run_destroy_callbacks) arel = scope.arel diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb index 41a75b820e..0fe9b2e81b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Belongs To Has One Association + # = Active Record Has One Association module Associations class HasOneAssociation < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: include ForeignAssociation @@ -11,8 +11,15 @@ module ActiveRecord when :restrict_with_error if load_target - record = klass.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase - owner.errors.add(:base, :"restrict_dependent_destroy.one", record: record) + record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase + message = owner.errors.generate_message(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.one', record: record, raise: true) rescue nil + if message + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + The error key `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.one'` has been deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + Please use `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one'` instead. + MESSAGE + end + owner.errors.add(:base, message || :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one', record: record) throw(:abort) end @@ -58,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when :destroy target.destroy when :nullify - target.update_columns(reflection.foreign_key => nil) + target.update_columns(reflection.foreign_key => nil) if target.persisted? end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb index 81eb5136a1..ca473beea3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb @@ -131,9 +131,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def instantiate(result_set, aliases) primary_key = aliases.column_alias(join_root, join_root.primary_key) - seen = Hash.new { |h,parent_klass| - h[parent_klass] = Hash.new { |i,parent_id| - i[parent_id] = Hash.new { |j,child_klass| j[child_klass] = {} } + seen = Hash.new { |i, object_id| + i[object_id] = Hash.new { |j, child_class| + j[child_class] = {} } } @@ -233,7 +233,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def construct(ar_parent, parent, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) return if ar_parent.nil? - primary_id = ar_parent.id parent.children.each do |node| if node.reflection.collection? @@ -253,14 +252,14 @@ module ActiveRecord next end - model = seen[parent.base_klass][primary_id][node.base_klass][id] + model = seen[ar_parent.object_id][node.base_klass][id] if model construct(model, node, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) else model = construct_model(ar_parent, node, row, model_cache, id, aliases) model.readonly! - seen[parent.base_klass][primary_id][node.base_klass][id] = model + seen[ar_parent.object_id][node.base_klass][id] = model construct(model, node, row, rs, seen, model_cache, aliases) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb index 97f4bd3811..7ac99bc5c6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb @@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # class Book < ActiveRecord::Base - # # columns: title, sales + # # columns: title, sales, author_id # end # # When you load an author with all associated books Active Record will make # multiple queries like this: # - # Author.includes(:books).where(:name => ['bell hooks', 'Homer').to_a + # Author.includes(:books).where(name: ['bell hooks', 'Homer']).to_a # # => SELECT `authors`.* FROM `authors` WHERE `name` IN ('bell hooks', 'Homer') # => SELECT `books`.* FROM `books` WHERE `author_id` IN (2, 5) @@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :BelongsTo, 'active_record/associations/preloader/belongs_to' end + NULL_RELATION = Struct.new(:values, :where_clause, :joins_values).new({}, Relation::WhereClause.empty, []) + # Eager loads the named associations for the given Active Record record(s). # # In this description, 'association name' shall refer to the name passed @@ -88,9 +90,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # [ :books, :author ] # { author: :avatar } # [ :books, { author: :avatar } ] - - NULL_RELATION = Struct.new(:values, :where_clause, :joins_values).new({}, Relation::WhereClause.empty, []) - def preload(records, associations, preload_scope = nil) records = Array.wrap(records).compact.uniq associations = Array.wrap(associations) @@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when String preloaders_for_one(association.to_sym, records, scope) else - raise ArgumentError, "#{association.inspect} was not recognised for preload" + raise ArgumentError, "#{association.inspect} was not recognized for preload" end end @@ -160,7 +159,7 @@ module ActiveRecord h end - class AlreadyLoaded + class AlreadyLoaded # :nodoc: attr_reader :owners, :reflection def initialize(klass, owners, reflection, preload_scope) @@ -175,7 +174,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class NullPreloader + class NullPreloader # :nodoc: def self.new(klass, owners, reflection, preload_scope); self; end def self.run(preloader); end def self.preloaded_records; []; end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb index 1dc8bff193..29dd0643d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @preload_scope = preload_scope @model = owners.first && owners.first.class @scope = nil - @owners_by_key = nil @preloaded_records = [] end @@ -56,18 +55,6 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end - def owners_by_key - @owners_by_key ||= if key_conversion_required? - owners.group_by do |owner| - owner[owner_key_name].to_s - end - else - owners.group_by do |owner| - owner[owner_key_name] - end - end - end - def options reflection.options end @@ -75,32 +62,33 @@ module ActiveRecord private def associated_records_by_owner(preloader) - owners_map = owners_by_key - owner_keys = owners_map.keys.compact - - # Each record may have multiple owners, and vice-versa - records_by_owner = owners.each_with_object({}) do |owner,h| - h[owner] = [] + records = load_records + owners.each_with_object({}) do |owner, result| + result[owner] = records[convert_key(owner[owner_key_name])] || [] end + end - if owner_keys.any? - # Some databases impose a limit on the number of ids in a list (in Oracle it's 1000) - # Make several smaller queries if necessary or make one query if the adapter supports it - sliced = owner_keys.each_slice(klass.connection.in_clause_length || owner_keys.size) - - records = load_slices sliced - records.each do |record, owner_key| - owners_map[owner_key].each do |owner| - records_by_owner[owner] << record - end + def owner_keys + unless defined?(@owner_keys) + @owner_keys = owners.map do |owner| + owner[owner_key_name] end + @owner_keys.uniq! + @owner_keys.compact! end - - records_by_owner + @owner_keys end def key_conversion_required? - association_key_type != owner_key_type + @key_conversion_required ||= association_key_type != owner_key_type + end + + def convert_key(key) + if key_conversion_required? + key.to_s + else + key + end end def association_key_type @@ -111,17 +99,17 @@ module ActiveRecord @model.type_for_attribute(owner_key_name.to_s).type end - def load_slices(slices) - @preloaded_records = slices.flat_map { |slice| + def load_records + return {} if owner_keys.empty? + # Some databases impose a limit on the number of ids in a list (in Oracle it's 1000) + # Make several smaller queries if necessary or make one query if the adapter supports it + slices = owner_keys.each_slice(klass.connection.in_clause_length || owner_keys.size) + @preloaded_records = slices.flat_map do |slice| records_for(slice) - } - - @preloaded_records.map { |record| - key = record[association_key_name] - key = key.to_s if key_conversion_required? - - [record, key] - } + end + @preloaded_records.group_by do |record| + convert_key(record[association_key_name]) + end end def reflection_scope @@ -137,7 +125,9 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.where_clause = reflection_scope.where_clause + preload_scope.where_clause scope.references_values = Array(values[:references]) + Array(preload_values[:references]) - scope._select! preload_values[:select] || values[:select] || table[Arel.star] + if preload_values[:select] || values[:select] + scope._select!(preload_values[:select] || values[:select]) + end scope.includes! preload_values[:includes] || values[:includes] if preload_scope.joins_values.any? scope.joins!(preload_scope.joins_values) @@ -154,7 +144,7 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.where!(klass.table_name => { reflection.type => model.base_class.sti_name }) end - scope.unscope_values = Array(values[:unscope]) + scope.unscope_values = Array(values[:unscope]) + Array(preload_values[:unscope]) klass.default_scoped.merge(scope) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb index 58d0f7d65d..c7cc48ba16 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb @@ -3,7 +3,13 @@ module ActiveRecord class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc: # Implements the reader method, e.g. foo.bar for Foo.has_one :bar def reader(force_reload = false) - if force_reload + if force_reload && klass + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing an argument to force an association to reload is now + deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `reload` + on the parent object instead. + MSG + klass.uncached { reload } elsif !loaded? || stale_target? reload @@ -39,12 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def get_records - if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) || - scope.eager_loading? || - klass.scope_attributes? - - return scope.limit(1).to_a - end + return scope.limit(1).to_a if skip_statement_cache? conn = klass.connection sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb index af1bce523c..d0ec3e8015 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb @@ -15,12 +15,6 @@ module ActiveRecord scope = super reflection.chain.drop(1).each do |reflection| relation = reflection.klass.all - - reflection_scope = reflection.scope - if reflection_scope && reflection_scope.arity.zero? - relation = relation.merge(reflection_scope) - end - scope.merge!( relation.except(:select, :create_with, :includes, :preload, :joins, :eager_load) ) @@ -82,13 +76,21 @@ module ActiveRecord def ensure_mutable unless source_reflection.belongs_to? - raise HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection.new(owner, reflection) + if reflection.has_one? + raise HasOneThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection.new(owner, reflection) + else + raise HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection.new(owner, reflection) + end end end def ensure_not_nested if reflection.nested? - raise HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly.new(owner, reflection) + if reflection.has_one? + raise HasOneThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly.new(owner, reflection) + else + raise HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly.new(owner, reflection) + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb index 73dd3fa041..3c4c8f10ec 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb @@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ module ActiveRecord FromDatabase.new(name, value, type) end - def from_user(name, value, type) - FromUser.new(name, value, type) + def from_user(name, value, type, original_attribute = nil) + FromUser.new(name, value, type, original_attribute) end def with_cast_value(name, value, type) @@ -26,36 +26,46 @@ module ActiveRecord # This method should not be called directly. # Use #from_database or #from_user - def initialize(name, value_before_type_cast, type) + def initialize(name, value_before_type_cast, type, original_attribute = nil) @name = name @value_before_type_cast = value_before_type_cast @type = type + @original_attribute = original_attribute end def value # `defined?` is cheaper than `||=` when we get back falsy values - @value = original_value unless defined?(@value) + @value = type_cast(value_before_type_cast) unless defined?(@value) @value end def original_value - type_cast(value_before_type_cast) + if assigned? + original_attribute.original_value + else + type_cast(value_before_type_cast) + end end def value_for_database type.serialize(value) end - def changed_from?(old_value) - type.changed?(old_value, value, value_before_type_cast) + def changed? + changed_from_assignment? || changed_in_place? + end + + def changed_in_place? + has_been_read? && type.changed_in_place?(original_value_for_database, value) end - def changed_in_place_from?(old_value) - has_been_read? && type.changed_in_place?(old_value, value) + def forgetting_assignment + with_value_from_database(value_for_database) end def with_value_from_user(value) - self.class.from_user(name, value, type) + type.assert_valid_value(value) + self.class.from_user(name, value, type, self) end def with_value_from_database(value) @@ -67,7 +77,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def with_type(type) - self.class.new(name, value_before_type_cast, type) + self.class.new(name, value_before_type_cast, type, original_attribute) end def type_cast(*) @@ -100,16 +110,39 @@ module ActiveRecord protected + attr_reader :original_attribute + alias_method :assigned?, :original_attribute + def initialize_dup(other) if defined?(@value) && @value.duplicable? @value = @value.dup end end + def changed_from_assignment? + assigned? && type.changed?(original_value, value, value_before_type_cast) + end + + def original_value_for_database + if assigned? + original_attribute.original_value_for_database + else + _original_value_for_database + end + end + + def _original_value_for_database + value_for_database + end + class FromDatabase < Attribute # :nodoc: def type_cast(value) type.deserialize(value) end + + def _original_value_for_database + value_before_type_cast + end end class FromUser < Attribute # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6dbd92ce28 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +require 'active_record/attribute' + +module ActiveRecord + class Attribute # :nodoc: + class UserProvidedDefault < FromUser # :nodoc: + def initialize(name, value, type, database_default) + super(name, value, type, database_default) + end + + def type_cast(value) + if value.is_a?(Proc) + super(value.call) + else + super + end + end + + def with_type(type) + self.class.new(name, value_before_type_cast, type, original_attribute) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb index cc265e2af6..a6d81c82b4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern include ActiveModel::AttributeAssignment - # Alias for `assign_attributes`. See +ActiveModel::AttributeAssignment+. + # Alias for ActiveModel::AttributeAssignment#assign_attributes. See ActiveModel::AttributeAssignment. def attributes=(attributes) assign_attributes(attributes) end @@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ module ActiveRecord assign_multiparameter_attributes(multi_parameter_attributes) unless multi_parameter_attributes.empty? end - # Re-raise with the ActiveRecord constant in case of an error + # Tries to assign given value to given attribute. + # In case of an error, re-raises with the ActiveRecord constant. def _assign_attribute(k, v) # :nodoc: super rescue ActiveModel::UnknownAttributeError diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index 9d58a19304..cbdd4950a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/enumerable' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' require 'mutex_m' -require 'thread_safe' +require 'concurrent' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Attribute Methods @@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ module ActiveRecord class AttributeMethodCache def initialize @module = Module.new - @method_cache = ThreadSafe::Cache.new + @method_cache = Concurrent::Map.new end def [](name) @method_cache.compute_if_absent(name) do - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first + safe_name = name.unpack('h*'.freeze).first temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name @module.module_eval method_body(temp_method, safe_name), __FILE__, __LINE__ @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Raises a <tt>ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError</tt> exception when an + # Raises an ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError exception when an # \Active \Record method is defined in the model, otherwise +false+. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # Person.instance_method_already_implemented?(:save) - # # => ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError: save is defined by ActiveRecord + # # => ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError: save is defined by Active Record. Check to make sure that you don't have an attribute or method with the same name. # # Person.instance_method_already_implemented?(:name) # # => false @@ -230,7 +230,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.respond_to(:nothing) # => false def respond_to?(name, include_private = false) return false unless super - name = name.to_s + + case name + when :to_partial_path + name = "to_partial_path".freeze + when :to_model + name = "to_model".freeze + else + name = name.to_s + end # If the result is true then check for the select case. # For queries selecting a subset of columns, return false for unselected columns. @@ -338,7 +346,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Note: +:id+ is always present. # - # Alias for the <tt>read_attribute</tt> method. + # Alias for the #read_attribute method. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :organization @@ -356,7 +364,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Updates the attribute identified by <tt>attr_name</tt> with the specified +value+. - # (Alias for the protected <tt>write_attribute</tt> method). + # (Alias for the protected #write_attribute method). # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # end @@ -377,27 +385,27 @@ module ActiveRecord # # For example: # - # class PostsController < ActionController::Base - # after_action :print_accessed_fields, only: :index + # class PostsController < ActionController::Base + # after_action :print_accessed_fields, only: :index # - # def index - # @posts = Post.all - # end + # def index + # @posts = Post.all + # end # - # private + # private # - # def print_accessed_fields - # p @posts.first.accessed_fields + # def print_accessed_fields + # p @posts.first.accessed_fields + # end # end - # end # # Which allows you to quickly change your code to: # - # class PostsController < ActionController::Base - # def index - # @posts = Post.select(:id, :title, :author_id, :updated_at) + # class PostsController < ActionController::Base + # def index + # @posts = Post.select(:id, :title, :author_id, :updated_at) + # end # end - # end def accessed_fields @attributes.accessed end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb index 56c1898551..1db6776688 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods # = Active Record Attribute Methods Before Type Cast # - # <tt>ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::BeforeTypeCast</tt> provides a way to + # ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::BeforeTypeCast provides a way to # read the value of the attributes before typecasting and deserialization. # # class Task < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb index 7ba907f786..0bcfa5f00d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' +require 'active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker' module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods @@ -34,23 +35,43 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>reload</tt> the record and clears changed attributes. def reload(*) super.tap do - clear_changes_information + @mutation_tracker = nil + @previous_mutation_tracker = nil + @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new end end def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc: super - calculate_changes_from_defaults + @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.map do |attr| + attr.with_value_from_user(@attributes.fetch_value(attr.name)) + end + @mutation_tracker = nil end def changes_applied - super - store_original_raw_attributes + @previous_mutation_tracker = mutation_tracker + @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + store_original_attributes end def clear_changes_information + @previous_mutation_tracker = nil + @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + store_original_attributes + end + + def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, *) + result = super + clear_attribute_change(attr_name) + result + end + + def clear_attribute_changes(attr_names) super - original_raw_attributes.clear + attr_names.each do |attr_name| + clear_attribute_change(attr_name) + end end def changed_attributes @@ -59,7 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if defined?(@cached_changed_attributes) @cached_changed_attributes else - super.reverse_merge(attributes_changed_in_place).freeze + super.reverse_merge(mutation_tracker.changed_values).freeze end end @@ -69,58 +90,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def previous_changes + previous_mutation_tracker.changes + end + def attribute_changed_in_place?(attr_name) - old_value = original_raw_attribute(attr_name) - @attributes[attr_name].changed_in_place_from?(old_value) + mutation_tracker.changed_in_place?(attr_name) end private - def changes_include?(attr_name) - super || attribute_changed_in_place?(attr_name) - end - - def calculate_changes_from_defaults - @changed_attributes = nil - self.class.column_defaults.each do |attr, orig_value| - set_attribute_was(attr, orig_value) if _field_changed?(attr, orig_value) + def mutation_tracker + unless defined?(@mutation_tracker) + @mutation_tracker = nil end + @mutation_tracker ||= AttributeMutationTracker.new(@attributes) end - # Wrap write_attribute to remember original attribute value. - def write_attribute(attr, value) - attr = attr.to_s - - old_value = old_attribute_value(attr) - - result = super - store_original_raw_attribute(attr) - save_changed_attribute(attr, old_value) - result - end - - def raw_write_attribute(attr, value) - attr = attr.to_s - - result = super - original_raw_attributes[attr] = value - result - end - - def save_changed_attribute(attr, old_value) - if attribute_changed_by_setter?(attr) - clear_attribute_changes(attr) unless _field_changed?(attr, old_value) - else - set_attribute_was(attr, old_value) if _field_changed?(attr, old_value) - end + def changes_include?(attr_name) + super || mutation_tracker.changed?(attr_name) end - def old_attribute_value(attr) - if attribute_changed?(attr) - changed_attributes[attr] - else - clone_attribute_value(:_read_attribute, attr) - end + def clear_attribute_change(attr_name) + mutation_tracker.forget_change(attr_name) end def _update_record(*) @@ -135,48 +127,24 @@ module ActiveRecord changed & self.class.column_names end - def _field_changed?(attr, old_value) - @attributes[attr].changed_from?(old_value) - end - - def attributes_changed_in_place - changed_in_place.each_with_object({}) do |attr_name, h| - orig = @attributes[attr_name].original_value - h[attr_name] = orig - end + def store_original_attributes + @attributes = @attributes.map(&:forgetting_assignment) + @mutation_tracker = nil end - def changed_in_place - self.class.attribute_names.select do |attr_name| - attribute_changed_in_place?(attr_name) - end - end - - def original_raw_attribute(attr_name) - original_raw_attributes.fetch(attr_name) do - read_attribute_before_type_cast(attr_name) - end - end - - def original_raw_attributes - @original_raw_attributes ||= {} - end - - def store_original_raw_attribute(attr_name) - original_raw_attributes[attr_name] = @attributes[attr_name].value_for_database rescue nil - end - - def store_original_raw_attributes - attribute_names.each do |attr| - store_original_raw_attribute(attr) - end + def previous_mutation_tracker + @previous_mutation_tracker ||= NullMutationTracker.instance end def cache_changed_attributes @cached_changed_attributes = changed_attributes yield ensure - remove_instance_variable(:@cached_changed_attributes) + clear_changed_attributes_cache + end + + def clear_changed_attributes_cache + remove_instance_variable(:@cached_changed_attributes) if defined?(@cached_changed_attributes) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb index c28374e4ab..0d5cb8b37c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module PrimaryKey extend ActiveSupport::Concern - # Returns this record's primary key value wrapped in an Array if one is + # Returns this record's primary key value wrapped in an array if one is # available. def to_key sync_with_transaction_state @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # self.primary_key = 'sysid' # end # - # You can also define the +primary_key+ method yourself: + # You can also define the #primary_key method yourself: # # class Project < ActiveRecord::Base # def self.primary_key diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb index 553122a5fc..10498f4322 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if Numeric === value || value !~ /[^0-9]/ !value.to_i.zero? else - return false if ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Column::FALSE_VALUES.include?(value) + return false if ActiveModel::Type::Boolean::FALSE_VALUES.include?(value) !value.blank? end elsif value.respond_to?(:zero?) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb index 0d989c2eca..5197e21fa4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord protected def define_method_attribute(name) - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first + safe_name = name.unpack('h*'.freeze).first temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name @@ -56,14 +56,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - ID = 'id'.freeze - # Returns the value of the attribute identified by <tt>attr_name</tt> after # it has been typecast (for example, "2004-12-12" in a date column is cast # to a date object, like Date.new(2004, 12, 12)). def read_attribute(attr_name, &block) name = attr_name.to_s - name = self.class.primary_key if name == ID + name = self.class.primary_key if name == 'id'.freeze _read_attribute(name, &block) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb index d0d8a968c5..65978aea2a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb @@ -9,7 +9,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # attribute using this method and it will be handled automatically. The # serialization is done through YAML. If +class_name+ is specified, the # serialized object must be of that class on assignment and retrieval. - # Otherwise <tt>SerializationTypeMismatch</tt> will be raised. + # Otherwise SerializationTypeMismatch will be raised. + # + # Empty objects as <tt>{}</tt>, in the case of +Hash+, or <tt>[]</tt>, in the case of + # +Array+, will always be persisted as null. + # + # Keep in mind that database adapters handle certain serialization tasks + # for you. For instance: +json+ and +jsonb+ types in PostgreSQL will be + # converted between JSON object/array syntax and Ruby +Hash+ or +Array+ + # objects transparently. There is no need to use #serialize in this + # case. + # + # For more complex cases, such as conversion to or from your application + # domain objects, consider using the ActiveRecord::Attributes API. # # ==== Parameters # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb index f9beb43e4b..9e693b6aee 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord set_time_zone_without_conversion(super) elsif value.respond_to?(:in_time_zone) begin - user_input_in_time_zone(value) || super + super(user_input_in_time_zone(value)) || super rescue ArgumentError nil end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb index ab017c7b54..bbf2a51a0e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ module ActiveRecord protected def define_method_attribute=(name) - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first + safe_name = name.unpack('h*'.freeze).first ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord write_attribute_with_type_cast(attr_name, value, true) end - def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, value) + def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, value) # :nodoc: write_attribute_with_type_cast(attr_name, value, false) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0133b4d0be --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class AttributeMutationTracker # :nodoc: + def initialize(attributes) + @attributes = attributes + end + + def changed_values + attr_names.each_with_object({}.with_indifferent_access) do |attr_name, result| + if changed?(attr_name) + result[attr_name] = attributes[attr_name].original_value + end + end + end + + def changes + attr_names.each_with_object({}.with_indifferent_access) do |attr_name, result| + if changed?(attr_name) + result[attr_name] = [attributes[attr_name].original_value, attributes.fetch_value(attr_name)] + end + end + end + + def changed?(attr_name) + attr_name = attr_name.to_s + attributes[attr_name].changed? + end + + def changed_in_place?(attr_name) + attributes[attr_name].changed_in_place? + end + + def forget_change(attr_name) + attr_name = attr_name.to_s + attributes[attr_name] = attributes[attr_name].forgetting_assignment + end + + protected + + attr_reader :attributes + + private + + def attr_names + attributes.keys + end + end + + class NullMutationTracker # :nodoc: + include Singleton + + def changed_values + {} + end + + def changes + {} + end + + def changed?(*) + false + end + + def changed_in_place?(*) + false + end + + def forget_change(*) + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb index 013a7d0e01..be581ac2a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb @@ -60,8 +60,14 @@ module ActiveRecord super end + def deep_dup + dup.tap do |copy| + copy.instance_variable_set(:@attributes, attributes.deep_dup) + end + end + def initialize_dup(_) - @attributes = attributes.deep_dup + @attributes = attributes.dup super end @@ -80,6 +86,15 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes.select { |_, attr| attr.has_been_read? }.keys end + def map(&block) + new_attributes = attributes.transform_values(&block) + AttributeSet.new(new_attributes) + end + + def ==(other) + attributes == other.attributes + end + protected attr_reader :attributes diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb index e85777c335..3bd7c7997b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_record/attribute' + module ActiveRecord class AttributeSet # :nodoc: class Builder # :nodoc: @@ -45,8 +47,14 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate_hash[key] = value end + def deep_dup + dup.tap do |copy| + copy.instance_variable_set(:@delegate_hash, delegate_hash.transform_values(&:dup)) + end + end + def initialize_dup(_) - @delegate_hash = delegate_hash.transform_values(&:dup) + @delegate_hash = Hash[delegate_hash] super end @@ -60,10 +68,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def ==(other) + if other.is_a?(LazyAttributeHash) + materialize == other.materialize + else + materialize == other + end + end + protected attr_reader :types, :values, :additional_types, :delegate_hash + def materialize + unless @materialized + values.each_key { |key| self[key] } + types.each_key { |key| self[key] } + unless frozen? + @materialized = true + end + end + delegate_hash + end + private def assign_default_value(name) @@ -77,16 +104,5 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate_hash[name] = Attribute.uninitialized(name, type) end end - - def materialize - unless @materialized - values.each_key { |key| self[key] } - types.each_key { |key| self[key] } - unless frozen? - @materialized = true - end - end - delegate_hash - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb index 50339b6f69..5d0405c3be 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ +require 'active_record/attribute/user_provided_default' + module ActiveRecord # See ActiveRecord::Attributes::ClassMethods for documentation module Attributes extend ActiveSupport::Concern - # :nodoc: - Type = ActiveRecord::Type - included do class_attribute :attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads, instance_accessor: false # :internal: self.attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads = {} @@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # type of existing attributes if needed. This allows control over how # values are converted to and from SQL when assigned to a model. It also # changes the behavior of values passed to - # ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#where. This will let you use + # {ActiveRecord::Base.where}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#where]. This will let you use # your domain objects across much of Active Record, without having to # rely on implementation details or monkey patching. # @@ -80,7 +79,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # StoreListing.new.my_string # => "new default" # - # Attributes do not need to be backed by a database column. + # class Product < ActiveRecord::Base + # attribute :my_default_proc, :datetime, default: -> { Time.now } + # end + # + # Product.new.my_default_proc # => 2015-05-30 11:04:48 -0600 + # sleep 1 + # Product.new.my_default_proc # => 2015-05-30 11:04:49 -0600 + # + # \Attributes do not need to be backed by a database column. # # class MyModel < ActiveRecord::Base # attribute :my_string, :string @@ -112,7 +119,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # class MoneyType < ActiveRecord::Type::Integer # def cast(value) - # if value.include?('$') + # if !value.kind_of(Numeric) && value.include?('$') # price_in_dollars = value.gsub(/\$/, '').to_f # super(price_in_dollars * 100) # else @@ -137,9 +144,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # to be referenced by a symbol, see ActiveRecord::Type.register. You can # also pass a type object directly, in place of a symbol. # - # ==== Querying + # ==== \Querying # - # When ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#where is called, it will + # When {ActiveRecord::Base.where}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#where] is called, it will # use the type defined by the model class to convert the value to SQL, # calling +serialize+ on your type object. For example: # @@ -202,7 +209,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # +default+ The default value to use when no value is provided. If this option # is not passed, the previous default value (if any) will be used. - # Otherwise, the default will be +nil+. + # Otherwise, the default will be +nil+. A proc can also be passed, and + # will be called once each time a new value is needed. # # +user_provided_default+ Whether the default value should be cast using # +cast+ or +deserialize+. @@ -236,7 +244,12 @@ module ActiveRecord if value == NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED default_attribute = _default_attributes[name].with_type(type) elsif from_user - default_attribute = Attribute.from_user(name, value, type) + default_attribute = Attribute::UserProvidedDefault.new( + name, + value, + type, + _default_attributes[name], + ) else default_attribute = Attribute.from_database(name, value, type) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index 3c0a39d10f..fc12c3f45a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Autosave Association # - # +AutosaveAssociation+ is a module that takes care of automatically saving + # AutosaveAssociation is a module that takes care of automatically saving # associated records when their parent is saved. In addition to saving, it # also destroys any associated records that were marked for destruction. - # (See +mark_for_destruction+ and <tt>marked_for_destruction?</tt>). + # (See #mark_for_destruction and #marked_for_destruction?). # # Saving of the parent, its associations, and the destruction of marked # associations, all happen inside a transaction. This should never leave the @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Now it _is_ removed from the database: # # Comment.find_by(id: id).nil? # => true - module AutosaveAssociation extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self.index_nested_attribute_errors = false end - module ClassMethods + module ClassMethods # :nodoc: private def define_non_cyclic_method(name, &block) @@ -224,6 +223,7 @@ module ActiveRecord true end validate validation_method + after_validation :_ensure_no_duplicate_errors end end end @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - # Marks this record to be destroyed as part of the parents save transaction. + # Marks this record to be destroyed as part of the parent's save transaction. # This does _not_ actually destroy the record instantly, rather child record will be destroyed # when <tt>parent.save</tt> is called. # @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @marked_for_destruction = true end - # Returns whether or not this record will be destroyed as part of the parents save transaction. + # Returns whether or not this record will be destroyed as part of the parent's save transaction. # # Only useful if the <tt>:autosave</tt> option on the parent is enabled for this associated model. def marked_for_destruction? @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the parent, <tt>self</tt>, if it wasn't. Skips any <tt>:autosave</tt> # enabled records if they're marked_for_destruction? or destroyed. def association_valid?(reflection, record, index=nil) - return true if record.destroyed? || record.marked_for_destruction? + return true if record.destroyed? || (reflection.options[:autosave] && record.marked_for_destruction?) validation_context = self.validation_context unless [:create, :update].include?(self.validation_context) unless valid = record.valid?(validation_context) @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>:autosave</tt> is enabled on the association. # # In addition, it destroys all children that were marked for destruction - # with mark_for_destruction. + # with #mark_for_destruction. # # This all happens inside a transaction, _if_ the Transactions module is included into # ActiveRecord::Base after the AutosaveAssociation module, which it does by default. @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # on the association. # # In addition, it will destroy the association if it was marked for - # destruction with mark_for_destruction. + # destruction with #mark_for_destruction. # # This all happens inside a transaction, _if_ the Transactions module is included into # ActiveRecord::Base after the AutosaveAssociation module, which it does by default. @@ -462,5 +462,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + + def _ensure_no_duplicate_errors + errors.messages.each_key do |attribute| + errors[attribute].uniq! + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb index 67490ecd97..9782e58299 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ require 'yaml' -require 'set' require 'active_support/benchmarkable' require 'active_support/dependencies' require 'active_support/descendants_tracker' require 'active_support/time' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' -require 'active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice' @@ -120,23 +118,22 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # All column values are automatically available through basic accessors on the Active Record # object, but sometimes you want to specialize this behavior. This can be done by overwriting # the default accessors (using the same name as the attribute) and calling - # <tt>read_attribute(attr_name)</tt> and <tt>write_attribute(attr_name, value)</tt> to actually - # change things. + # +super+ to actually change things. # # class Song < ActiveRecord::Base # # Uses an integer of seconds to hold the length of the song # # def length=(minutes) - # write_attribute(:length, minutes.to_i * 60) + # super(minutes.to_i * 60) # end # # def length - # read_attribute(:length) / 60 + # super / 60 # end # end # # You can alternatively use <tt>self[:attribute]=(value)</tt> and <tt>self[:attribute]</tt> - # instead of <tt>write_attribute(:attribute, value)</tt> and <tt>read_attribute(:attribute)</tt>. + # or <tt>write_attribute(:attribute, value)</tt> and <tt>read_attribute(:attribute)</tt>. # # == Attribute query methods # @@ -173,7 +170,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # <tt>Person.find_by_user_name(user_name)</tt>. # # It's possible to add an exclamation point (!) on the end of the dynamic finders to get them to raise an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> error if they do not return any records, + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error if they do not return any records, # like <tt>Person.find_by_last_name!</tt>. # # It's also possible to use multiple attributes in the same find by separating them with "_and_". @@ -188,7 +185,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # == Saving arrays, hashes, and other non-mappable objects in text columns # # Active Record can serialize any object in text columns using YAML. To do so, you must - # specify this with a call to the class method +serialize+. + # specify this with a call to the class method + # {serialize}[rdoc-ref:AttributeMethods::Serialization::ClassMethods#serialize]. # This makes it possible to store arrays, hashes, and other non-mappable objects without doing # any additional work. # @@ -228,39 +226,47 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # # == Connection to multiple databases in different models # - # Connections are usually created through ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection and retrieved + # Connections are usually created through + # {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] and retrieved # by ActiveRecord::Base.connection. All classes inheriting from ActiveRecord::Base will use this # connection. But you can also set a class-specific connection. For example, if Course is an # ActiveRecord::Base, but resides in a different database, you can just say <tt>Course.establish_connection</tt> # and Course and all of its subclasses will use this connection instead. # # This feature is implemented by keeping a connection pool in ActiveRecord::Base that is - # a Hash indexed by the class. If a connection is requested, the retrieve_connection method + # a hash indexed by the class. If a connection is requested, the + # {ActiveRecord::Base.retrieve_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#retrieve_connection] method # will go up the class-hierarchy until a connection is found in the connection pool. # # == Exceptions # # * ActiveRecordError - Generic error class and superclass of all other errors raised by Active Record. - # * AdapterNotSpecified - The configuration hash used in <tt>establish_connection</tt> didn't include an - # <tt>:adapter</tt> key. - # * AdapterNotFound - The <tt>:adapter</tt> key used in <tt>establish_connection</tt> specified a - # non-existent adapter + # * AdapterNotSpecified - The configuration hash used in + # {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] + # didn't include an <tt>:adapter</tt> key. + # * AdapterNotFound - The <tt>:adapter</tt> key used in + # {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] + # specified a non-existent adapter # (or a bad spelling of an existing one). # * AssociationTypeMismatch - The object assigned to the association wasn't of the type # specified in the association definition. # * AttributeAssignmentError - An error occurred while doing a mass assignment through the - # <tt>attributes=</tt> method. + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] method. # You can inspect the +attribute+ property of the exception object to determine which attribute # triggered the error. - # * ConnectionNotEstablished - No connection has been established. Use <tt>establish_connection</tt> - # before querying. + # * ConnectionNotEstablished - No connection has been established. + # Use {ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#establish_connection] before querying. # * MultiparameterAssignmentErrors - Collection of errors that occurred during a mass assignment using the - # <tt>attributes=</tt> method. The +errors+ property of this exception contains an array of + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] method. + # The +errors+ property of this exception contains an array of # AttributeAssignmentError # objects that should be inspected to determine which attributes triggered the errors. - # * RecordInvalid - raised by <tt>save!</tt> and <tt>create!</tt> when the record is invalid. - # * RecordNotFound - No record responded to the +find+ method. Either the row with the given ID doesn't exist - # or the row didn't meet the additional restrictions. Some +find+ calls do not raise this exception to signal + # * RecordInvalid - raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] and + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] + # when the record is invalid. + # * RecordNotFound - No record responded to the {ActiveRecord::Base.find}[rdoc-ref:FinderMethods#find] method. + # Either the row with the given ID doesn't exist or the row didn't meet the additional restrictions. + # Some {ActiveRecord::Base.find}[rdoc-ref:FinderMethods#find] calls do not raise this exception to signal # nothing was found, please check its documentation for further details. # * SerializationTypeMismatch - The serialized object wasn't of the class specified as the second parameter. # * StatementInvalid - The database server rejected the SQL statement. The precise error is added in the message. @@ -282,6 +288,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: extend Explain extend Enum extend Delegation::DelegateCache + extend CollectionCacheKey include Core include Persistence diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb index 2fcba8e309..bfedc4af3f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Callbacks + # = Active Record \Callbacks # - # Callbacks are hooks into the life cycle of an Active Record object that allow you to trigger logic + # \Callbacks are hooks into the life cycle of an Active Record object that allow you to trigger logic # before or after an alteration of the object state. This can be used to make sure that associated and - # dependent objects are deleted when +destroy+ is called (by overwriting +before_destroy+) or to massage attributes - # before they're validated (by overwriting +before_validation+). As an example of the callbacks initiated, consider - # the <tt>Base#save</tt> call for a new record: + # dependent objects are deleted when {ActiveRecord::Base#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] is called (by overwriting +before_destroy+) or + # to massage attributes before they're validated (by overwriting +before_validation+). + # As an example of the callbacks initiated, consider the {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] call for a new record: # # * (-) <tt>save</tt> # * (-) <tt>valid</tt> @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * (7) <tt>after_commit</tt> # # Also, an <tt>after_rollback</tt> callback can be configured to be triggered whenever a rollback is issued. - # Check out <tt>ActiveRecord::Transactions</tt> for more details about <tt>after_commit</tt> and + # Check out ActiveRecord::Transactions for more details about <tt>after_commit</tt> and # <tt>after_rollback</tt>. # # Additionally, an <tt>after_touch</tt> callback is triggered whenever an @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # are instantiated as well. # # There are nineteen callbacks in total, which give you immense power to react and prepare for each state in the - # Active Record life cycle. The sequence for calling <tt>Base#save</tt> for an existing record is similar, + # Active Record life cycle. The sequence for calling {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] for an existing record is similar, # except that each <tt>_create</tt> callback is replaced by the corresponding <tt>_update</tt> callback. # # Examples: @@ -193,8 +193,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # == <tt>before_validation*</tt> returning statements # # If the +before_validation+ callback throws +:abort+, the process will be - # aborted and <tt>Base#save</tt> will return +false+. If Base#save! is called it will raise a - # ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid exception. Nothing will be appended to the errors object. + # aborted and {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] will return +false+. + # If {ActiveRecord::Base#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!] is called it will raise a ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid exception. + # Nothing will be appended to the errors object. # # == Canceling callbacks # @@ -206,7 +207,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # == Ordering callbacks # # Sometimes the code needs that the callbacks execute in a specific order. For example, a +before_destroy+ - # callback (+log_children+ in this case) should be executed before the children get destroyed by the +dependent: destroy+ option. + # callback (+log_children+ in this case) should be executed before the children get destroyed by the + # <tt>dependent: destroy</tt> option. # # Let's look at the code below: # @@ -222,7 +224,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # In this case, the problem is that when the +before_destroy+ callback is executed, the children are not available - # because the +destroy+ callback gets executed first. You can use the +prepend+ option on the +before_destroy+ callback to avoid this. + # because the {ActiveRecord::Base#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] callback gets executed first. + # You can use the +prepend+ option on the +before_destroy+ callback to avoid this. # # class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :children, dependent: destroy @@ -237,21 +240,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This way, the +before_destroy+ gets executed before the <tt>dependent: destroy</tt> is called, and the data is still available. # - # == Transactions + # == \Transactions # - # The entire callback chain of a +save+, <tt>save!</tt>, or +destroy+ call runs - # within a transaction. That includes <tt>after_*</tt> hooks. If everything - # goes fine a COMMIT is executed once the chain has been completed. + # The entire callback chain of a {#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save], {#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!], + # or {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] call runs within a transaction. That includes <tt>after_*</tt> hooks. + # If everything goes fine a COMMIT is executed once the chain has been completed. # # If a <tt>before_*</tt> callback cancels the action a ROLLBACK is issued. You # can also trigger a ROLLBACK raising an exception in any of the callbacks, # including <tt>after_*</tt> hooks. Note, however, that in that case the client - # needs to be aware of it because an ordinary +save+ will raise such exception + # needs to be aware of it because an ordinary {#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] will raise such exception # instead of quietly returning +false+. # # == Debugging callbacks # - # The callback chain is accessible via the <tt>_*_callbacks</tt> method on an object. ActiveModel Callbacks support + # The callback chain is accessible via the <tt>_*_callbacks</tt> method on an object. Active Model \Callbacks support # <tt>:before</tt>, <tt>:after</tt> and <tt>:around</tt> as values for the <tt>kind</tt> property. The <tt>kind</tt> property # defines what part of the chain the callback runs in. # @@ -277,7 +280,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :before_destroy, :around_destroy, :after_destroy, :after_commit, :after_rollback ] - module ClassMethods + module ClassMethods # :nodoc: include ActiveModel::Callbacks end @@ -289,24 +292,28 @@ module ActiveRecord end def destroy #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:destroy) { super } + _run_destroy_callbacks { super } + rescue RecordNotDestroyed => e + @_association_destroy_exception = e + false end def touch(*) #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:touch) { super } + _run_touch_callbacks { super } end private + def create_or_update(*) #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:save) { super } + _run_save_callbacks { super } end def _create_record #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:create) { super } + _run_create_callbacks { super } end def _update_record(*) #:nodoc: - run_callbacks(:update) { super } + _run_update_callbacks { super } end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb index 9ea22ed798..2456b8ad8c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb @@ -14,10 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def dump(obj) return if obj.nil? - unless obj.is_a?(object_class) - raise SerializationTypeMismatch, - "Attribute was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}. -- #{obj.inspect}" - end + assert_valid_value(obj) YAML.dump obj end @@ -26,15 +23,19 @@ module ActiveRecord return yaml unless yaml.is_a?(String) && yaml =~ /^---/ obj = YAML.load(yaml) - unless obj.is_a?(object_class) || obj.nil? - raise SerializationTypeMismatch, - "Attribute was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}" - end + assert_valid_value(obj) obj ||= object_class.new if object_class != Object obj end + def assert_valid_value(obj) + unless obj.nil? || obj.is_a?(object_class) + raise SerializationTypeMismatch, + "Attribute was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}. -- #{obj.inspect}" + end + end + private def check_arity_of_constructor diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c4ca3d116 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module CollectionCacheKey + + def collection_cache_key(collection = all, timestamp_column = :updated_at) # :nodoc: + query_signature = Digest::MD5.hexdigest(collection.to_sql) + key = "#{collection.model_name.cache_key}/query-#{query_signature}" + + if collection.loaded? + size = collection.size + timestamp = collection.max_by(×tamp_column).public_send(timestamp_column) + else + column_type = type_for_attribute(timestamp_column.to_s) + column = "#{connection.quote_table_name(collection.table_name)}.#{connection.quote_column_name(timestamp_column)}" + + query = collection + .select("COUNT(*) AS size", "MAX(#{column}) AS timestamp") + .unscope(:order) + result = connection.select_one(query) + + size = result["size"] + timestamp = column_type.deserialize(result["timestamp"]) + end + + if timestamp + "#{key}-#{size}-#{timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format)}" + else + "#{key}-#{size}" + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb index 8c50f3d1a3..0d850c7625 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require 'thread' -require 'thread_safe' +require 'concurrent' require 'monitor' -require 'set' module ActiveRecord # Raised when a connection could not be obtained within the connection @@ -10,6 +9,13 @@ module ActiveRecord class ConnectionTimeoutError < ConnectionNotEstablished end + # Raised when a pool was unable to get ahold of all its connections + # to perform a "group" action such as + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.disconnect!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool#disconnect!] + # or {ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler#clear_reloadable_connections!]. + class ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError < ConnectionTimeoutError + end + module ConnectionAdapters # Connection pool base class for managing Active Record database # connections. @@ -32,17 +38,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Connections can be obtained and used from a connection pool in several # ways: # - # 1. Simply use ActiveRecord::Base.connection as with Active Record 2.1 and + # 1. Simply use {ActiveRecord::Base.connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling.connection] + # as with Active Record 2.1 and # earlier (pre-connection-pooling). Eventually, when you're done with # the connection(s) and wish it to be returned to the pool, you call - # ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections!. This will be the - # default behavior for Active Record when used in conjunction with + # {ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler#clear_active_connections!]. + # This will be the default behavior for Active Record when used in conjunction with # Action Pack's request handling cycle. # 2. Manually check out a connection from the pool with - # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout. You are responsible for + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout}[rdoc-ref:#checkout]. You are responsible for # returning this connection to the pool when finished by calling - # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(connection). - # 3. Use ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.with_connection(&block), which + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(connection)}[rdoc-ref:#checkin]. + # 3. Use {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.with_connection(&block)}[rdoc-ref:#with_connection], which # obtains a connection, yields it as the sole argument to the block, # and returns it to the pool after the block completes. # @@ -63,6 +70,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # connection at the end of a thread or a thread dies unexpectedly. # Regardless of this setting, the Reaper will be invoked before every # blocking wait. (Default nil, which means don't schedule the Reaper). + # + #-- + # Synchronization policy: + # * all public methods can be called outside +synchronize+ + # * access to these i-vars needs to be in +synchronize+: + # * @connections + # * @now_connecting + # * private methods that require being called in a +synchronize+ blocks + # are now explicitly documented class ConnectionPool # Threadsafe, fair, FIFO queue. Meant to be used by ConnectionPool # with which it shares a Monitor. But could be a generic Queue. @@ -126,20 +142,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # become available. # # Raises: - # - ConnectionTimeoutError if +timeout+ is given and no element + # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError if +timeout+ is given and no element # becomes available within +timeout+ seconds, def poll(timeout = nil) - synchronize do - if timeout - no_wait_poll || wait_poll(timeout) - else - no_wait_poll - end - end + synchronize { internal_poll(timeout) } end private + def internal_poll(timeout) + no_wait_poll || (timeout && wait_poll(timeout)) + end + def synchronize(&block) @lock.synchronize(&block) end @@ -193,6 +207,80 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # Adds the ability to turn a basic fair FIFO queue into one + # biased to some thread. + module BiasableQueue # :nodoc: + class BiasedConditionVariable # :nodoc: + # semantics of condition variables guarantee that +broadcast+, +broadcast_on_biased+, + # +signal+ and +wait+ methods are only called while holding a lock + def initialize(lock, other_cond, preferred_thread) + @real_cond = lock.new_cond + @other_cond = other_cond + @preferred_thread = preferred_thread + @num_waiting_on_real_cond = 0 + end + + def broadcast + broadcast_on_biased + @other_cond.broadcast + end + + def broadcast_on_biased + @num_waiting_on_real_cond = 0 + @real_cond.broadcast + end + + def signal + if @num_waiting_on_real_cond > 0 + @num_waiting_on_real_cond -= 1 + @real_cond + else + @other_cond + end.signal + end + + def wait(timeout) + if Thread.current == @preferred_thread + @num_waiting_on_real_cond += 1 + @real_cond + else + @other_cond + end.wait(timeout) + end + end + + def with_a_bias_for(thread) + previous_cond = nil + new_cond = nil + synchronize do + previous_cond = @cond + @cond = new_cond = BiasedConditionVariable.new(@lock, @cond, thread) + end + yield + ensure + synchronize do + @cond = previous_cond if previous_cond + new_cond.broadcast_on_biased if new_cond # wake up any remaining sleepers + end + end + end + + # Connections must be leased while holding the main pool mutex. This is + # an internal subclass that also +.leases+ returned connections while + # still in queue's critical section (queue synchronizes with the same + # +@lock+ as the main pool) so that a returned connection is already + # leased and there is no need to re-enter synchronized block. + class ConnectionLeasingQueue < Queue # :nodoc: + include BiasableQueue + + private + def internal_poll(timeout) + conn = super + conn.lease if conn + conn + end + end + # Every +frequency+ seconds, the reaper will call +reap+ on +pool+. # A reaper instantiated with a nil frequency will never reap the # connection pool. @@ -220,7 +308,7 @@ module ActiveRecord include MonitorMixin - attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout + attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout, :schema_cache attr_reader :spec, :connections, :size, :reaper # Creates a new ConnectionPool object. +spec+ is a ConnectionSpecification @@ -241,56 +329,75 @@ module ActiveRecord # default max pool size to 5 @size = (spec.config[:pool] && spec.config[:pool].to_i) || 5 - # The cache of reserved connections mapped to threads - @reserved_connections = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => @size) + # The cache of threads mapped to reserved connections, the sole purpose + # of the cache is to speed-up +connection+ method, it is not the authoritative + # registry of which thread owns which connection, that is tracked by + # +connection.owner+ attr on each +connection+ instance. + # The invariant works like this: if there is mapping of <tt>thread => conn</tt>, + # then that +thread+ does indeed own that +conn+, however an absence of a such + # mapping does not mean that the +thread+ doesn't own the said connection, in + # that case +conn.owner+ attr should be consulted. + # Access and modification of +@thread_cached_conns+ does not require + # synchronization. + @thread_cached_conns = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => @size) @connections = [] @automatic_reconnect = true - @available = Queue.new self + # Connection pool allows for concurrent (outside the main +synchronize+ section) + # establishment of new connections. This variable tracks the number of threads + # currently in the process of independently establishing connections to the DB. + @now_connecting = 0 + + # A boolean toggle that allows/disallows new connections. + @new_cons_enabled = true + + @available = ConnectionLeasingQueue.new self end # Retrieve the connection associated with the current thread, or call # #checkout to obtain one if necessary. # # #connection can be called any number of times; the connection is - # held in a hash keyed by the thread id. + # held in a cache keyed by a thread. def connection - # this is correctly done double-checked locking - # (ThreadSafe::Cache's lookups have volatile semantics) - @reserved_connections[current_connection_id] || synchronize do - @reserved_connections[current_connection_id] ||= checkout - end + @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] ||= checkout end # Is there an open connection that is being used for the current thread? + # + # This method only works for connections that have been obtained through + # #connection or #with_connection methods, connections obtained through + # #checkout will not be detected by #active_connection? def active_connection? - synchronize do - @reserved_connections.fetch(current_connection_id) { - return false - }.in_use? - end + @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] end # Signal that the thread is finished with the current connection. # #release_connection releases the connection-thread association # and returns the connection to the pool. - def release_connection(with_id = current_connection_id) - synchronize do - conn = @reserved_connections.delete(with_id) - checkin conn if conn + # + # This method only works for connections that have been obtained through + # #connection or #with_connection methods, connections obtained through + # #checkout will not be automatically released. + def release_connection(owner_thread = Thread.current) + if conn = @thread_cached_conns.delete(connection_cache_key(owner_thread)) + checkin conn end end - # If a connection already exists yield it to the block. If no connection + # If a connection obtained through #connection or #with_connection methods + # already exists yield it to the block. If no such connection # exists checkout a connection, yield it to the block, and checkin the # connection when finished. def with_connection - connection_id = current_connection_id - fresh_connection = true unless active_connection? - yield connection + unless conn = @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] + conn = connection + fresh_connection = true + end + yield conn ensure - release_connection(connection_id) if fresh_connection + release_connection if fresh_connection end # Returns true if a connection has already been opened. @@ -299,32 +406,81 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Disconnects all connections in the pool, and clears the pool. - def disconnect! - synchronize do - @reserved_connections.clear - @connections.each do |conn| - checkin conn - conn.disconnect! + # + # Raises: + # - ActiveRecord::ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError if unable to gain ownership of all + # connections in the pool within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds). + def disconnect(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) do + synchronize do + @connections.each do |conn| + checkin conn + conn.disconnect! + end + @connections = [] + @available.clear end - @connections = [] - @available.clear end end - # Clears the cache which maps classes. - def clear_reloadable_connections! - synchronize do - @reserved_connections.clear - @connections.each do |conn| - checkin conn - conn.disconnect! if conn.requires_reloading? - end - @connections.delete_if(&:requires_reloading?) - @available.clear - @connections.each do |conn| - @available.add conn + # Disconnects all connections in the pool, and clears the pool. + # + # The pool first tries to gain ownership of all connections, if unable to + # do so within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds), the pool is forcefully + # disconnected without any regard for other connection owning threads. + def disconnect! + disconnect(false) + end + + # Clears the cache which maps classes and re-connects connections that + # require reloading. + # + # Raises: + # - ActiveRecord::ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError if unable to gain ownership of all + # connections in the pool within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds). + def clear_reloadable_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + num_new_conns_required = 0 + + with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) do + synchronize do + @connections.each do |conn| + checkin conn + conn.disconnect! if conn.requires_reloading? + end + @connections.delete_if(&:requires_reloading?) + + @available.clear + + if @connections.size < @size + # because of the pruning done by this method, we might be running + # low on connections, while threads stuck in queue are helpless + # (not being able to establish new connections for themselves), + # see also more detailed explanation in +remove+ + num_new_conns_required = num_waiting_in_queue - @connections.size + end + + @connections.each do |conn| + @available.add conn + end end end + + bulk_make_new_connections(num_new_conns_required) if num_new_conns_required > 0 + end + + # Clears the cache which maps classes and re-connects connections that + # require reloading. + # + # The pool first tries to gain ownership of all connections, if unable to + # do so within a timeout interval (default duration is + # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds), the pool forcefully + # clears the cache and reloads connections without any regard for other + # connection owning threads. + def clear_reloadable_connections! + clear_reloadable_connections(false) end # Check-out a database connection from the pool, indicating that you want @@ -340,48 +496,60 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns: an AbstractAdapter object. # # Raises: - # - ConnectionTimeoutError: no connection can be obtained from the pool. - def checkout - synchronize do - conn = acquire_connection - conn.lease - checkout_and_verify(conn) - end + # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError no connection can be obtained from the pool. + def checkout(checkout_timeout = @checkout_timeout) + checkout_and_verify(acquire_connection(checkout_timeout)) end # Check-in a database connection back into the pool, indicating that you # no longer need this connection. # # +conn+: an AbstractAdapter object, which was obtained by earlier by - # calling +checkout+ on this pool. + # calling #checkout on this pool. def checkin(conn) synchronize do - owner = conn.owner + remove_connection_from_thread_cache conn - conn.run_callbacks :checkin do + conn._run_checkin_callbacks do conn.expire end - release conn, owner - @available.add conn end end - # Remove a connection from the connection pool. The connection will + # Remove a connection from the connection pool. The connection will # remain open and active but will no longer be managed by this pool. def remove(conn) + needs_new_connection = false + synchronize do + remove_connection_from_thread_cache conn + @connections.delete conn @available.delete conn - release conn, conn.owner - - @available.add checkout_new_connection if @available.any_waiting? + # @available.any_waiting? => true means that prior to removing this + # conn, the pool was at its max size (@connections.size == @size) + # this would mean that any threads stuck waiting in the queue wouldn't + # know they could checkout_new_connection, so let's do it for them. + # Because condition-wait loop is encapsulated in the Queue class + # (that in turn is oblivious to ConnectionPool implementation), threads + # that are "stuck" there are helpless, they have no way of creating + # new connections and are completely reliant on us feeding available + # connections into the Queue. + needs_new_connection = @available.any_waiting? end + + # This is intentionally done outside of the synchronized section as we + # would like not to hold the main mutex while checking out new connections, + # thus there is some chance that needs_new_connection information is now + # stale, we can live with that (bulk_make_new_connections will make + # sure not to exceed the pool's @size limit). + bulk_make_new_connections(1) if needs_new_connection end - # Recover lost connections for the pool. A lost connection can occur if + # Recover lost connections for the pool. A lost connection can occur if # a programmer forgets to checkin a connection at the end of a thread # or a thread dies unexpectedly. def reap @@ -403,7 +571,118 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def num_waiting_in_queue # :nodoc: + @available.num_waiting + end + private + #-- + # this is unfortunately not concurrent + def bulk_make_new_connections(num_new_conns_needed) + num_new_conns_needed.times do + # try_to_checkout_new_connection will not exceed pool's @size limit + if new_conn = try_to_checkout_new_connection + # make the new_conn available to the starving threads stuck @available Queue + checkin(new_conn) + end + end + end + + #-- + # From the discussion on GitHub: + # https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/14938#commitcomment-6601951 + # This hook-in method allows for easier monkey-patching fixes needed by + # JRuby users that use Fibers. + def connection_cache_key(thread) + thread + end + + # Take control of all existing connections so a "group" action such as + # reload/disconnect can be performed safely. It is no longer enough to + # wrap it in +synchronize+ because some pool's actions are allowed + # to be performed outside of the main +synchronize+ block. + def with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + with_new_connections_blocked do + attempt_to_checkout_all_existing_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) + yield + end + end + + def attempt_to_checkout_all_existing_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) + collected_conns = synchronize do + # account for our own connections + @connections.select {|conn| conn.owner == Thread.current} + end + + newly_checked_out = [] + timeout_time = Time.now + (@checkout_timeout * 2) + + @available.with_a_bias_for(Thread.current) do + while true + synchronize do + return if collected_conns.size == @connections.size && @now_connecting == 0 + remaining_timeout = timeout_time - Time.now + remaining_timeout = 0 if remaining_timeout < 0 + conn = checkout_for_exclusive_access(remaining_timeout) + collected_conns << conn + newly_checked_out << conn + end + end + end + rescue ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError + # <tt>raise_on_acquisition_timeout == false</tt> means we are directed to ignore any + # timeouts and are expected to just give up: we've obtained as many connections + # as possible, note that in a case like that we don't return any of the + # +newly_checked_out+ connections. + + if raise_on_acquisition_timeout + release_newly_checked_out = true + raise + end + rescue Exception # if something else went wrong + # this can't be a "naked" rescue, because we have should return conns + # even for non-StandardErrors + release_newly_checked_out = true + raise + ensure + if release_newly_checked_out && newly_checked_out + # releasing only those conns that were checked out in this method, conns + # checked outside this method (before it was called) are not for us to release + newly_checked_out.each {|conn| checkin(conn)} + end + end + + #-- + # Must be called in a synchronize block. + def checkout_for_exclusive_access(checkout_timeout) + checkout(checkout_timeout) + rescue ConnectionTimeoutError + # this block can't be easily moved into attempt_to_checkout_all_existing_connections's + # rescue block, because doing so would put it outside of synchronize section, without + # being in a critical section thread_report might become inaccurate + msg = "could not obtain ownership of all database connections in #{checkout_timeout} seconds" + + thread_report = [] + @connections.each do |conn| + unless conn.owner == Thread.current + thread_report << "#{conn} is owned by #{conn.owner}" + end + end + + msg << " (#{thread_report.join(', ')})" if thread_report.any? + + raise ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError, msg + end + + def with_new_connections_blocked + previous_value = nil + synchronize do + previous_value, @new_cons_enabled = @new_cons_enabled, false + end + yield + ensure + synchronize { @new_cons_enabled = previous_value } + end # Acquire a connection by one of 1) immediately removing one # from the queue of available connections, 2) creating a new @@ -411,45 +690,83 @@ module ActiveRecord # queue for a connection to become available. # # Raises: - # - ConnectionTimeoutError if a connection could not be acquired - def acquire_connection - if conn = @available.poll + # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError if a connection could not be acquired + # + #-- + # Implementation detail: the connection returned by +acquire_connection+ + # will already be "+connection.lease+ -ed" to the current thread. + def acquire_connection(checkout_timeout) + # NOTE: we rely on +@available.poll+ and +try_to_checkout_new_connection+ to + # +conn.lease+ the returned connection (and to do this in a +synchronized+ + # section), this is not the cleanest implementation, as ideally we would + # <tt>synchronize { conn.lease }</tt> in this method, but by leaving it to +@available.poll+ + # and +try_to_checkout_new_connection+ we can piggyback on +synchronize+ sections + # of the said methods and avoid an additional +synchronize+ overhead. + if conn = @available.poll || try_to_checkout_new_connection conn - elsif @connections.size < @size - checkout_new_connection else reap - @available.poll(@checkout_timeout) + @available.poll(checkout_timeout) end end - def release(conn, owner) - thread_id = owner.object_id - - if @reserved_connections[thread_id] == conn - @reserved_connections.delete thread_id - end + #-- + # if owner_thread param is omitted, this must be called in synchronize block + def remove_connection_from_thread_cache(conn, owner_thread = conn.owner) + @thread_cached_conns.delete_pair(connection_cache_key(owner_thread), conn) end + alias_method :release, :remove_connection_from_thread_cache def new_connection - Base.send(spec.adapter_method, spec.config) + Base.send(spec.adapter_method, spec.config).tap do |conn| + conn.schema_cache = schema_cache.dup if schema_cache + end + end + + # If the pool is not at a +@size+ limit, establish new connection. Connecting + # to the DB is done outside main synchronized section. + #-- + # Implementation constraint: a newly established connection returned by this + # method must be in the +.leased+ state. + def try_to_checkout_new_connection + # first in synchronized section check if establishing new conns is allowed + # and increment @now_connecting, to prevent overstepping this pool's @size + # constraint + do_checkout = synchronize do + if @new_cons_enabled && (@connections.size + @now_connecting) < @size + @now_connecting += 1 + end + end + if do_checkout + begin + # if successfully incremented @now_connecting establish new connection + # outside of synchronized section + conn = checkout_new_connection + ensure + synchronize do + if conn + adopt_connection(conn) + # returned conn needs to be already leased + conn.lease + end + @now_connecting -= 1 + end + end + end end - def current_connection_id #:nodoc: - Base.connection_id ||= Thread.current.object_id + def adopt_connection(conn) + conn.pool = self + @connections << conn end def checkout_new_connection raise ConnectionNotEstablished unless @automatic_reconnect - - c = new_connection - c.pool = self - @connections << c - c + new_connection end def checkout_and_verify(c) - c.run_callbacks :checkout do + c._run_checkout_callbacks do c.verify! end c @@ -509,11 +826,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # These caches are keyed by klass.name, NOT klass. Keying them by klass # alone would lead to memory leaks in development mode as all previous # instances of the class would stay in memory. - @owner_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| - h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) + @owner_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| + h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) end - @class_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| - h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new + @class_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k| + h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new end end @@ -542,6 +859,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Clears the cache which maps classes. + # + # See ConnectionPool#clear_reloadable_connections! for details. def clear_reloadable_connections! connection_pool_list.each(&:clear_reloadable_connections!) end @@ -618,7 +937,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # A connection was established in an ancestor process that must have # subsequently forked. We can't reuse the connection, but we can copy # the specification and establish a new connection with it. - establish_connection owner, ancestor_pool.spec + establish_connection(owner, ancestor_pool.spec).tap do |pool| + pool.schema_cache = ancestor_pool.schema_cache if ancestor_pool.schema_cache + end else owner_to_pool[owner.name] = nil end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb index c0a2111571..6711049588 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb @@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns the maximum allowed length for an index name. This - # limit is enforced by rails and Is less than or equal to - # <tt>index_name_length</tt>. The gap between - # <tt>index_name_length</tt> is to allow internal rails + # limit is enforced by \Rails and is less than or equal to + # #index_name_length. The gap between + # #index_name_length is to allow internal \Rails # operations to use prefixes in temporary operations. def allowed_index_name_length index_name_length diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index 42c794c828..848aeb821c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -29,7 +29,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds - select(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds) + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) + if arel.is_a?(String) + preparable = false + else + preparable = visitor.preparable + end + if prepared_statements && preparable + select_prepared(sql, name, binds) + else + select(sql, name, binds) + end end # Returns a record hash with the column names as keys and column values @@ -40,8 +50,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a single value from a record def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = []) - if result = select_one(arel, name, binds) - result.values.first + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds + if result = select_rows(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds).first + result.first end end @@ -66,7 +77,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes +sql+ statement in the context of this connection using # +binds+ as the bind substitutes. +name+ is logged along with # the executed +sql+ statement. - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) end # Executes insert +sql+ statement in the context of this connection using @@ -136,7 +147,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # In order to get around this problem, #transaction will emulate the effect # of nested transactions, by using savepoints: - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/savepoint.html + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/savepoint.html # Savepoints are supported by MySQL and PostgreSQL. SQLite3 version >= '3.6.8' # supports savepoints. # @@ -188,10 +199,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # You should consult the documentation for your database to understand the # semantics of these different levels: # - # * http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/transaction-iso.html - # * https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/set-transaction.html + # * http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/transaction-iso.html + # * https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-transaction.html # - # An <tt>ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError</tt> will be raised if: + # An ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError will be raised if: # # * The adapter does not support setting the isolation level # * You are joining an existing open transaction @@ -288,8 +299,12 @@ module ActiveRecord columns = schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name) binds = fixture.map do |name, value| - type = lookup_cast_type_from_column(columns[name]) - Relation::QueryAttribute.new(name, value, type) + if column = columns[name] + type = lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) + Relation::QueryAttribute.new(name, value, type) + else + raise Fixture::FixtureError, %(table "#{table_name}" has no column named "#{name}".) + end end key_list = fixture.keys.map { |name| quote_column_name(name) } value_list = prepare_binds_for_database(binds).map do |value| @@ -353,9 +368,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - exec_query(sql, name, binds) + exec_query(sql, name, binds, prepare: false) end + def select_prepared(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + exec_query(sql, name, binds, prepare: true) + end # Returns the last auto-generated ID from the affected table. def insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb index 91c7298983..9ec0a67c8f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb @@ -43,9 +43,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # If you are having to call this function, you are likely doing something # wrong. The column does not have sufficient type information if the user # provided a custom type on the class level either explicitly (via - # `attribute`) or implicitly (via `serialize`, - # `time_zone_aware_attributes`). In almost all cases, the sql type should - # only be used to change quoting behavior, when the primitive to + # Attributes::ClassMethods#attribute) or implicitly (via + # AttributeMethods::Serialization::ClassMethods#serialize, +time_zone_aware_attributes+). + # In almost all cases, the sql type should only be used to change quoting behavior, when the primitive to # represent the type doesn't sufficiently reflect the differences # (varchar vs binary) for example. The type used to get this primitive # should have been provided before reaching the connection adapter. @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # See docs for +type_cast_from_column+ + # See docs for #type_cast_from_column def lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) # :nodoc: lookup_cast_type(column.sql_type) end @@ -123,6 +123,8 @@ module ActiveRecord 'f' end + # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds + # if the value is a Time responding to usec. def quoted_date(value) if value.acts_like?(:time) zone_conversion_method = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc ? :getutc : :getlocal diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb index f754df93b6..0ba4d94e3c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb @@ -14,18 +14,16 @@ module ActiveRecord send m, o end - def visit_AddColumn(o) - "ADD #{accept(o)}" - end - - delegate :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, to: :@conn - private :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql + delegate :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, + :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys?, :foreign_key_options, to: :@conn + private :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, + :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys?, :foreign_key_options private def visit_AlterTable(o) sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} " - sql << o.adds.map { |col| visit_AddColumn col }.join(' ') + sql << o.adds.map { |col| accept col }.join(' ') sql << o.foreign_key_adds.map { |fk| visit_AddForeignKey fk }.join(' ') sql << o.foreign_key_drops.map { |fk| visit_DropForeignKey fk }.join(' ') end @@ -37,18 +35,37 @@ module ActiveRecord column_sql end + def visit_AddColumnDefinition(o) + "ADD #{accept(o.column)}" + end + def visit_TableDefinition(o) - create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE " - create_sql << "#{quote_table_name(o.name)} " - create_sql << "(#{o.columns.map { |c| accept c }.join(', ')}) " unless o.as + create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} " + + statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } + statements << accept(o.primary_keys) if o.primary_keys + + if supports_indexes_in_create? + statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(o.name, column_name, options) }) + end + + if supports_foreign_keys? + statements.concat(o.foreign_keys.map { |to_table, options| foreign_key_in_create(o.name, to_table, options) }) + end + + create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present? create_sql << "#{o.options}" create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as create_sql end - def visit_AddForeignKey(o) + def visit_PrimaryKeyDefinition(o) + "PRIMARY KEY (#{o.name.join(', ')})" + end + + def visit_ForeignKeyDefinition(o) sql = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc - ADD CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(o.name)} + CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(o.name)} FOREIGN KEY (#{quote_column_name(o.column)}) REFERENCES #{quote_table_name(o.to_table)} (#{quote_column_name(o.primary_key)}) SQL @@ -57,6 +74,10 @@ module ActiveRecord sql end + def visit_AddForeignKey(o) + "ADD #{accept(o)}" + end + def visit_DropForeignKey(name) "DROP CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(name)}" end @@ -70,6 +91,7 @@ module ActiveRecord column_options[:after] = o.after column_options[:auto_increment] = o.auto_increment column_options[:primary_key] = o.primary_key + column_options[:collation] = o.collation column_options end @@ -88,8 +110,9 @@ module ActiveRecord sql end - def options_include_default?(options) - options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) + def foreign_key_in_create(from_table, to_table, options) + options = foreign_key_options(from_table, to_table, options) + accept ForeignKeyDefinition.new(from_table, to_table, options) end def action_sql(action, dependency) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index cb83d0022c..e2ef56798b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -1,8 +1,3 @@ -require 'date' -require 'set' -require 'bigdecimal' -require 'bigdecimal/util' - module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc: # Abstract representation of an index definition on a table. Instances of @@ -15,16 +10,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # are typically created by methods in TableDefinition, and added to the # +columns+ attribute of said TableDefinition object, in order to be used # for generating a number of table creation or table changing SQL statements. - class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :auto_increment, :primary_key, :sql_type) #:nodoc: + class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :auto_increment, :primary_key, :collation, :sql_type) #:nodoc: def primary_key? primary_key || type.to_sym == :primary_key end end + class AddColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column) # :nodoc: + end + class ChangeColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column, :name) #:nodoc: end + class PrimaryKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:name) # :nodoc: + end + class ForeignKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:from_table, :to_table, :options) #:nodoc: def name options[:name] @@ -122,23 +123,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end def foreign_key_options - as_options(foreign_key) + as_options(foreign_key).merge(column: column_name) end def columns - result = [["#{name}_id", type, options]] + result = [[column_name, type, options]] if polymorphic result.unshift(["#{name}_type", :string, polymorphic_options]) end result end + def column_name + "#{name}_id" + end + def column_names columns.map(&:first) end def foreign_table_name - Base.pluralize_table_names ? name.to_s.pluralize : name + foreign_key_options.fetch(:to_table) do + Base.pluralize_table_names ? name.to_s.pluralize : name + end end end @@ -180,7 +187,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Represents the schema of an SQL table in an abstract way. This class # provides methods for manipulating the schema representation. # - # Inside migration files, the +t+ object in +create_table+ + # Inside migration files, the +t+ object in {create_table}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#create_table] # is actually of this type: # # class SomeMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -196,19 +203,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # The table definitions - # The Columns are stored as a ColumnDefinition in the +columns+ attribute. + # The Columns are stored as a ColumnDefinition in the #columns attribute. class TableDefinition include ColumnMethods # An array of ColumnDefinition objects, representing the column changes # that have been defined. attr_accessor :indexes - attr_reader :name, :temporary, :options, :as, :foreign_keys + attr_reader :name, :temporary, :options, :as, :foreign_keys, :native def initialize(types, name, temporary, options, as = nil) @columns_hash = {} @indexes = {} @foreign_keys = {} + @primary_keys = nil @native = types @temporary = temporary @options = options @@ -216,6 +224,12 @@ module ActiveRecord @name = name end + def primary_keys(name = nil) # :nodoc: + @primary_keys = PrimaryKeyDefinition.new(name) if name + @primary_keys + end + + # Returns an array of ColumnDefinition objects for the columns of the table. def columns; @columns_hash.values; end # Returns a ColumnDefinition for the column with name +name+. @@ -224,90 +238,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Instantiates a new column for the table. - # The +type+ parameter is normally one of the migrations native types, - # which is one of the following: - # <tt>:primary_key</tt>, <tt>:string</tt>, <tt>:text</tt>, - # <tt>:integer</tt>, <tt>:float</tt>, <tt>:decimal</tt>, - # <tt>:datetime</tt>, <tt>:time</tt>, <tt>:date</tt>, - # <tt>:binary</tt>, <tt>:boolean</tt>. - # - # You may use a type not in this list as long as it is supported by your - # database (for example, "polygon" in MySQL), but this will not be database - # agnostic and should usually be avoided. - # - # Available options are (none of these exists by default): - # * <tt>:limit</tt> - - # Requests a maximum column length. This is number of characters for <tt>:string</tt> and - # <tt>:text</tt> columns and number of bytes for <tt>:binary</tt> and <tt>:integer</tt> columns. - # * <tt>:default</tt> - - # The column's default value. Use nil for NULL. - # * <tt>:null</tt> - - # Allows or disallows +NULL+ values in the column. This option could - # have been named <tt>:null_allowed</tt>. - # * <tt>:precision</tt> - - # Specifies the precision for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. - # * <tt>:scale</tt> - - # Specifies the scale for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. + # See {connection.add_column}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_column] + # for available options. + # + # Additional options are: # * <tt>:index</tt> - # Create an index for the column. Can be either <tt>true</tt> or an options hash. # - # Note: The precision is the total number of significant digits - # and the scale is the number of digits that can be stored following - # the decimal point. For example, the number 123.45 has a precision of 5 - # and a scale of 2. A decimal with a precision of 5 and a scale of 2 can - # range from -999.99 to 999.99. - # - # Please be aware of different RDBMS implementations behavior with - # <tt>:decimal</tt> columns: - # * The SQL standard says the default scale should be 0, <tt>:scale</tt> <= - # <tt>:precision</tt>, and makes no comments about the requirements of - # <tt>:precision</tt>. - # * MySQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..30]. - # Default is (10,0). - # * PostgreSQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..infinity], - # <tt>:scale</tt> [0..infinity]. No default. - # * SQLite2: Any <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt> may be used. - # Internal storage as strings. No default. - # * SQLite3: No restrictions on <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt>, - # but the maximum supported <tt>:precision</tt> is 16. No default. - # * Oracle: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [-84..127]. - # Default is (38,0). - # * DB2: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..62]. - # Default unknown. - # * SqlServer?: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..38]. - # Default (38,0). - # # This method returns <tt>self</tt>. # # == Examples - # # Assuming +td+ is an instance of TableDefinition - # td.column(:granted, :boolean) - # # granted BOOLEAN - # - # td.column(:picture, :binary, limit: 2.megabytes) - # # => picture BLOB(2097152) - # - # td.column(:sales_stage, :string, limit: 20, default: 'new', null: false) - # # => sales_stage VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'new' NOT NULL - # - # td.column(:bill_gates_money, :decimal, precision: 15, scale: 2) - # # => bill_gates_money DECIMAL(15,2) - # - # td.column(:sensor_reading, :decimal, precision: 30, scale: 20) - # # => sensor_reading DECIMAL(30,20) # - # # While <tt>:scale</tt> defaults to zero on most databases, it - # # probably wouldn't hurt to include it. - # td.column(:huge_integer, :decimal, precision: 30) - # # => huge_integer DECIMAL(30) - # - # # Defines a column with a database-specific type. - # td.column(:foo, 'polygon') - # # => foo polygon + # # Assuming +td+ is an instance of TableDefinition + # td.column(:granted, :boolean, index: true) # # == Short-hand examples # - # Instead of calling +column+ directly, you can also work with the short-hand definitions for the default types. + # Instead of calling #column directly, you can also work with the short-hand definitions for the default types. # They use the type as the method name instead of as a parameter and allow for multiple columns to be defined # in a single statement. # @@ -339,7 +286,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # TableDefinition#references will add an appropriately-named _id column, plus a corresponding _type # column if the <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is supplied. If <tt>:polymorphic</tt> is a hash of # options, these will be used when creating the <tt>_type</tt> column. The <tt>:index</tt> option - # will also create an index, similar to calling <tt>add_index</tt>. So what can be written like this: + # will also create an index, similar to calling {add_index}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index]. + # So what can be written like this: # # create_table :taggings do |t| # t.integer :tag_id, :tagger_id, :taggable_id @@ -359,6 +307,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def column(name, type, options = {}) name = name.to_s type = type.to_sym + options = options.dup if @columns_hash[name] && @columns_hash[name].primary_key? raise ArgumentError, "you can't redefine the primary key column '#{name}'. To define a custom primary key, pass { id: false } to create_table." @@ -370,6 +319,8 @@ module ActiveRecord self end + # remove the column +name+ from the table. + # remove_column(:account_id) def remove_column(name) @columns_hash.delete name.to_s end @@ -387,7 +338,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Appends <tt>:datetime</tt> columns <tt>:created_at</tt> and - # <tt>:updated_at</tt> to the table. See SchemaStatements#add_timestamps + # <tt>:updated_at</tt> to the table. See {connection.add_timestamps}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_timestamps] # # t.timestamps null: false def timestamps(*args) @@ -399,17 +350,12 @@ module ActiveRecord column(:updated_at, :datetime, options) end - # Adds a reference. Optionally adds a +type+ column, if the - # +:polymorphic+ option is provided. +references+ and +belongs_to+ - # are interchangeable. The reference column will be an +integer+ by default, - # the +:type+ option can be used to specify a different type. A foreign - # key will be created if the +:foreign_key+ option is passed. + # Adds a reference. # # t.references(:user) - # t.references(:user, type: "string") - # t.belongs_to(:supplier, polymorphic: true) + # t.belongs_to(:supplier, foreign_key: true) # - # See SchemaStatements#add_reference + # See {connection.add_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_reference] for details of the options you can use. def references(*args, **options) args.each do |col| ReferenceDefinition.new(col, **options).add_to(self) @@ -433,6 +379,7 @@ module ActiveRecord column.after = options[:after] column.auto_increment = options[:auto_increment] column.primary_key = type == :primary_key || options[:primary_key] + column.collation = options[:collation] column end @@ -441,10 +388,6 @@ module ActiveRecord ColumnDefinition.new name, type end - def native - @native - end - def aliased_types(name, fallback) 'timestamp' == name ? :datetime : fallback end @@ -475,12 +418,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def add_column(name, type, options) name = name.to_s type = type.to_sym - @adds << @td.new_column_definition(name, type, options) + @adds << AddColumnDefinition.new(@td.new_column_definition(name, type, options)) end end # Represents an SQL table in an abstract way for updating a table. - # Also see TableDefinition and SchemaStatements#create_table + # Also see TableDefinition and {connection.create_table}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#create_table] # # Available transformations are: # @@ -537,7 +480,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.string(:name) unless t.column_exists?(:name, :string) # - # See SchemaStatements#column_exists? + # See {connection.column_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#column_exists?] def column_exists?(column_name, type = nil, options = {}) @base.column_exists?(name, column_name, type, options) end @@ -549,7 +492,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.index([:branch_id, :party_id], unique: true) # t.index([:branch_id, :party_id], unique: true, name: 'by_branch_party') # - # See SchemaStatements#add_index for details of the options you can use. + # See {connection.add_index}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_index] for details of the options you can use. def index(column_name, options = {}) @base.add_index(name, column_name, options) end @@ -560,7 +503,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.index(:branch_id) # end # - # See SchemaStatements#index_exists? + # See {connection.index_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#index_exists?] def index_exists?(column_name, options = {}) @base.index_exists?(name, column_name, options) end @@ -569,7 +512,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.rename_index(:user_id, :account_id) # - # See SchemaStatements#rename_index + # See {connection.rename_index}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#rename_index] def rename_index(index_name, new_index_name) @base.rename_index(name, index_name, new_index_name) end @@ -578,7 +521,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.timestamps(null: false) # - # See SchemaStatements#add_timestamps + # See {connection.add_timestamps}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_timestamps] def timestamps(options = {}) @base.add_timestamps(name, options) end @@ -597,10 +540,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.change_default(:qualification, 'new') # t.change_default(:authorized, 1) + # t.change_default(:status, from: nil, to: "draft") # - # See SchemaStatements#change_column_default - def change_default(column_name, default) - @base.change_column_default(name, column_name, default) + # See {connection.change_column_default}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#change_column_default] + def change_default(column_name, default_or_changes) + @base.change_column_default(name, column_name, default_or_changes) end # Removes the column(s) from the table definition. @@ -608,7 +552,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.remove(:qualification) # t.remove(:qualification, :experience) # - # See SchemaStatements#remove_columns + # See {connection.remove_columns}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_columns] def remove(*column_names) @base.remove_columns(name, *column_names) end @@ -619,7 +563,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.remove_index(column: [:branch_id, :party_id]) # t.remove_index(name: :by_branch_party) # - # See SchemaStatements#remove_index + # See {connection.remove_index}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_index] def remove_index(options = {}) @base.remove_index(name, options) end @@ -628,7 +572,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.remove_timestamps # - # See SchemaStatements#remove_timestamps + # See {connection.remove_timestamps}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_timestamps] def remove_timestamps(options = {}) @base.remove_timestamps(name, options) end @@ -637,20 +581,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.rename(:description, :name) # - # See SchemaStatements#rename_column + # See {connection.rename_column}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#rename_column] def rename(column_name, new_column_name) @base.rename_column(name, column_name, new_column_name) end - # Adds a reference. Optionally adds a +type+ column, if - # <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is provided. + # Adds a reference. # # t.references(:user) - # t.references(:user, type: "string") - # t.belongs_to(:supplier, polymorphic: true) # t.belongs_to(:supplier, foreign_key: true) # - # See SchemaStatements#add_reference + # See {connection.add_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_reference] for details of the options you can use. def references(*args) options = args.extract_options! args.each do |ref_name| @@ -664,7 +605,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.remove_references(:user) # t.remove_belongs_to(:supplier, polymorphic: true) # - # See SchemaStatements#remove_reference + # See {connection.remove_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_reference] def remove_references(*args) options = args.extract_options! args.each do |ref_name| @@ -677,7 +618,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.foreign_key(:authors) # - # See SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key + # See {connection.add_foreign_key}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key] def foreign_key(*args) # :nodoc: @base.add_foreign_key(name, *args) end @@ -686,7 +627,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # t.foreign_key(:authors) unless t.foreign_key_exists?(:authors) # - # See SchemaStatements#foreign_key_exists? + # See {connection.foreign_key_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#foreign_key_exists?] def foreign_key_exists?(*args) # :nodoc: @base.foreign_key_exists?(name, *args) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb index 999cb0ec5a..e252ddb4cf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb @@ -18,29 +18,40 @@ module ActiveRecord spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type].include?(key) }) end - # This can be overridden on a Adapter level basis to support other + # This can be overridden on an Adapter level basis to support other # extended datatypes (Example: Adding an array option in the - # PostgreSQLAdapter) + # PostgreSQL::ColumnDumper) def prepare_column_options(column) spec = {} spec[:name] = column.name.inspect spec[:type] = schema_type(column) spec[:null] = 'false' unless column.null - limit = column.limit || native_database_types[column.type][:limit] - spec[:limit] = limit.inspect if limit - spec[:precision] = column.precision.inspect if column.precision - spec[:scale] = column.scale.inspect if column.scale + if limit = schema_limit(column) + spec[:limit] = limit + end + + if precision = schema_precision(column) + spec[:precision] = precision + end + + if scale = schema_scale(column) + spec[:scale] = scale + end default = schema_default(column) if column.has_default? spec[:default] = default unless default.nil? + if collation = schema_collation(column) + spec[:collation] = collation + end + spec end # Lists the valid migration options def migration_keys - [:name, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null] + [:name, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :collation] end private @@ -49,6 +60,19 @@ module ActiveRecord column.type.to_s end + def schema_limit(column) + limit = column.limit || native_database_types[column.type][:limit] + limit.inspect if limit + end + + def schema_precision(column) + column.precision.inspect if column.precision + end + + def schema_scale(column) + column.scale.inspect if column.scale + end + def schema_default(column) type = lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) default = type.deserialize(column.default) @@ -56,6 +80,10 @@ module ActiveRecord type.type_cast_for_schema(default) end end + + def schema_collation(column) + column.collation.inspect if column.collation + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index ecb4868c13..d5f8dbc8fc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -14,11 +14,34 @@ module ActiveRecord {} end + def table_options(table_name) + nil + end + # Truncates a table alias according to the limits of the current adapter. def table_alias_for(table_name) table_name[0...table_alias_length].tr('.', '_') end + # Returns the relation names useable to back Active Record models. + # For most adapters this means all #tables and #views. + def data_sources + tables | views + end + + # Checks to see if the data source +name+ exists on the database. + # + # data_source_exists?(:ebooks) + # + def data_source_exists?(name) + data_sources.include?(name.to_s) + end + + # Returns an array of table names defined in the database. + def tables(name = nil) + raise NotImplementedError, "#tables is not implemented" + end + # Checks to see if the table +table_name+ exists on the database. # # table_exists?(:developers) @@ -27,6 +50,19 @@ module ActiveRecord tables.include?(table_name.to_s) end + # Returns an array of view names defined in the database. + def views + raise NotImplementedError, "#views is not implemented" + end + + # Checks to see if the view +view_name+ exists on the database. + # + # view_exists?(:ebooks) + # + def view_exists?(view_name) + views.include?(view_name.to_s) + end + # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. # def indexes(table_name, name = nil) end @@ -84,10 +120,16 @@ module ActiveRecord (!options.key?(:null) || c.null == options[:null]) } end + # Returns just a table's primary key + def primary_key(table_name) + pks = primary_keys(table_name) + pks.first if pks.one? + end + # Creates a new table with the name +table_name+. +table_name+ may either # be a String or a Symbol. # - # There are two ways to work with +create_table+. You can use the block + # There are two ways to work with #create_table. You can use the block # form or the regular form, like this: # # === Block form @@ -119,13 +161,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # The +options+ hash can include the following keys: # [<tt>:id</tt>] # Whether to automatically add a primary key column. Defaults to true. - # Join tables for +has_and_belongs_to_many+ should set it to false. + # Join tables for {ActiveRecord::Base.has_and_belongs_to_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_and_belongs_to_many] should set it to false. + # + # A Symbol can be used to specify the type of the generated primary key column. # [<tt>:primary_key</tt>] # The name of the primary key, if one is to be added automatically. # Defaults to +id+. If <tt>:id</tt> is false this option is ignored. # # Note that Active Record models will automatically detect their - # primary key. This can be avoided by using +self.primary_key=+ on the model + # primary key. This can be avoided by using + # {self.primary_key=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeMethods::PrimaryKey::ClassMethods#primary_key=] on the model # to define the key explicitly. # # [<tt>:options</tt>] @@ -147,7 +192,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # generates: # # CREATE TABLE suppliers ( - # id int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY + # id int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY # ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 # # ====== Rename the primary key column @@ -159,10 +204,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # generates: # # CREATE TABLE objects ( - # guid int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + # guid int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, # name varchar(80) # ) # + # ====== Change the primary key column type + # + # create_table(:tags, id: :string) do |t| + # t.column :label, :string + # end + # + # generates: + # + # CREATE TABLE tags ( + # id varchar PRIMARY KEY, + # label varchar + # ) + # # ====== Do not add a primary key column # # create_table(:categories_suppliers, id: false) do |t| @@ -196,7 +254,11 @@ module ActiveRecord Base.get_primary_key table_name.to_s.singularize end - td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options + if pk.is_a?(Array) + td.primary_keys pk + else + td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options + end end yield td if block_given? @@ -213,10 +275,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - td.foreign_keys.each_pair do |other_table_name, foreign_key_options| - add_foreign_key(table_name, other_table_name, foreign_key_options) - end - result end @@ -239,7 +297,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Set to true to drop the table before creating it. # Defaults to false. # - # Note that +create_join_table+ does not create any indices by default; you can use + # Note that #create_join_table does not create any indices by default; you can use # its block form to do so yourself: # # create_join_table :products, :categories do |t| @@ -274,11 +332,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Drops the join table specified by the given arguments. - # See +create_join_table+ for details. + # See #create_join_table for details. # # Although this command ignores the block if one is given, it can be helpful # to provide one in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted. - # In that case, the block will be used by create_join_table. + # In that case, the block will be used by #create_join_table. def drop_join_table(table_1, table_2, options = {}) join_table_name = find_join_table_name(table_1, table_2, options) drop_table(join_table_name) @@ -296,7 +354,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # [<tt>:bulk</tt>] # Set this to true to make this a bulk alter query, such as # - # ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN age INT(11), ADD COLUMN birthdate DATETIME ... + # ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN age INT, ADD COLUMN birthdate DATETIME ... # # Defaults to false. # @@ -383,17 +441,86 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Although this command ignores most +options+ and the block if one is given, # it can be helpful to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted. - # In that case, +options+ and the block will be used by create_table. + # In that case, +options+ and the block will be used by #create_table. def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) execute "DROP TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" end - # Adds a new column to the named table. - # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. - # - # Note: Not all options will be available, generally this command should - # ignore most of them. In favor of doing a low-level call to simply - # create a column. + # Add a new +type+ column named +column_name+ to +table_name+. + # + # The +type+ parameter is normally one of the migrations native types, + # which is one of the following: + # <tt>:primary_key</tt>, <tt>:string</tt>, <tt>:text</tt>, + # <tt>:integer</tt>, <tt>:bigint</tt>, <tt>:float</tt>, <tt>:decimal</tt>, + # <tt>:datetime</tt>, <tt>:time</tt>, <tt>:date</tt>, + # <tt>:binary</tt>, <tt>:boolean</tt>. + # + # You may use a type not in this list as long as it is supported by your + # database (for example, "polygon" in MySQL), but this will not be database + # agnostic and should usually be avoided. + # + # Available options are (none of these exists by default): + # * <tt>:limit</tt> - + # Requests a maximum column length. This is number of characters for a <tt>:string</tt> column + # and number of bytes for <tt>:text</tt>, <tt>:binary</tt> and <tt>:integer</tt> columns. + # * <tt>:default</tt> - + # The column's default value. Use nil for NULL. + # * <tt>:null</tt> - + # Allows or disallows +NULL+ values in the column. This option could + # have been named <tt>:null_allowed</tt>. + # * <tt>:precision</tt> - + # Specifies the precision for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. + # * <tt>:scale</tt> - + # Specifies the scale for a <tt>:decimal</tt> column. + # + # Note: The precision is the total number of significant digits + # and the scale is the number of digits that can be stored following + # the decimal point. For example, the number 123.45 has a precision of 5 + # and a scale of 2. A decimal with a precision of 5 and a scale of 2 can + # range from -999.99 to 999.99. + # + # Please be aware of different RDBMS implementations behavior with + # <tt>:decimal</tt> columns: + # * The SQL standard says the default scale should be 0, <tt>:scale</tt> <= + # <tt>:precision</tt>, and makes no comments about the requirements of + # <tt>:precision</tt>. + # * MySQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..30]. + # Default is (10,0). + # * PostgreSQL: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..infinity], + # <tt>:scale</tt> [0..infinity]. No default. + # * SQLite2: Any <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt> may be used. + # Internal storage as strings. No default. + # * SQLite3: No restrictions on <tt>:precision</tt> and <tt>:scale</tt>, + # but the maximum supported <tt>:precision</tt> is 16. No default. + # * Oracle: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [-84..127]. + # Default is (38,0). + # * DB2: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..63], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..62]. + # Default unknown. + # * SqlServer?: <tt>:precision</tt> [1..38], <tt>:scale</tt> [0..38]. + # Default (38,0). + # + # == Examples + # + # add_column(:users, :picture, :binary, limit: 2.megabytes) + # # ALTER TABLE "users" ADD "picture" blob(2097152) + # + # add_column(:articles, :status, :string, limit: 20, default: 'draft', null: false) + # # ALTER TABLE "articles" ADD "status" varchar(20) DEFAULT 'draft' NOT NULL + # + # add_column(:answers, :bill_gates_money, :decimal, precision: 15, scale: 2) + # # ALTER TABLE "answers" ADD "bill_gates_money" decimal(15,2) + # + # add_column(:measurements, :sensor_reading, :decimal, precision: 30, scale: 20) + # # ALTER TABLE "measurements" ADD "sensor_reading" decimal(30,20) + # + # # While :scale defaults to zero on most databases, it + # # probably wouldn't hurt to include it. + # add_column(:measurements, :huge_integer, :decimal, precision: 30) + # # ALTER TABLE "measurements" ADD "huge_integer" decimal(30) + # + # # Defines a column with a database-specific type. + # add_column(:shapes, :triangle, 'polygon') + # # ALTER TABLE "shapes" ADD "triangle" polygon def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) at = create_alter_table table_name at.add_column(column_name, type, options) @@ -441,11 +568,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # # change_column_default(:users, :email, nil) # - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) + # Passing a hash containing +:from+ and +:to+ will make this change + # reversible in migration: + # + # change_column_default(:posts, :state, from: nil, to: "draft") + # + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) raise NotImplementedError, "change_column_default is not implemented" end - # Sets or removes a +NOT NULL+ constraint on a column. The +null+ flag + # Sets or removes a <tt>NOT NULL</tt> constraint on a column. The +null+ flag # indicates whether the value can be +NULL+. For example # # change_column_null(:users, :nickname, false) @@ -457,7 +589,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # allows them to be +NULL+ (drops the constraint). # # The method accepts an optional fourth argument to replace existing - # +NULL+s with some other value. Use that one when enabling the + # <tt>NULL</tt>s with some other value. Use that one when enabling the # constraint if needed, since otherwise those rows would not be valid. # # Please note the fourth argument does not set a column's default. @@ -511,6 +643,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # CREATE INDEX by_name ON accounts(name(10)) # + # ====== Creating an index with specific key lengths for multiple keys + # # add_index(:accounts, [:name, :surname], name: 'by_name_surname', length: {name: 10, surname: 15}) # # generates: @@ -568,7 +702,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Removes the +index_accounts_on_column+ in the +accounts+ table. # - # remove_index :accounts, :column + # remove_index :accounts, :branch_id # # Removes the index named +index_accounts_on_branch_id+ in the +accounts+ table. # @@ -583,10 +717,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # remove_index :accounts, name: :by_branch_party # def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) - remove_index!(table_name, index_name_for_remove(table_name, options)) - end - - def remove_index!(table_name, index_name) #:nodoc: + index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) execute "DROP INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" end @@ -630,10 +761,22 @@ module ActiveRecord indexes(table_name).detect { |i| i.name == index_name } end - # Adds a reference. Optionally adds a +type+ column, if <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is provided. - # The reference column is an +integer+ by default, the <tt>:type</tt> option can be used to specify - # a different type. - # <tt>add_reference</tt> and <tt>add_belongs_to</tt> are acceptable. + # Adds a reference. The reference column is an integer by default, + # the <tt>:type</tt> option can be used to specify a different type. + # Optionally adds a +_type+ column, if <tt>:polymorphic</tt> option is provided. + # #add_reference and #add_belongs_to are acceptable. + # + # The +options+ hash can include the following keys: + # [<tt>:type</tt>] + # The reference column type. Defaults to +:integer+. + # [<tt>:index</tt>] + # Add an appropriate index. Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:foreign_key</tt>] + # Add an appropriate foreign key constraint. Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:polymorphic</tt>] + # Whether an additional +_type+ column should be added. Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:null</tt>] + # Whether the column allows nulls. Defaults to true. # # ====== Create a user_id integer column # @@ -643,10 +786,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # # add_reference(:products, :user, type: :string) # - # ====== Create a supplier_id and supplier_type columns - # - # add_belongs_to(:products, :supplier, polymorphic: true) - # # ====== Create supplier_id, supplier_type columns and appropriate index # # add_reference(:products, :supplier, polymorphic: true, index: true) @@ -655,13 +794,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # # add_reference(:products, :supplier, foreign_key: true) # + # ====== Create a supplier_id column and a foreign key to the firms table + # + # add_reference(:products, :supplier, foreign_key: {to_table: :firms}) + # def add_reference(table_name, *args) ReferenceDefinition.new(*args).add_to(update_table_definition(table_name, self)) end alias :add_belongs_to :add_reference # Removes the reference(s). Also removes a +type+ column if one exists. - # <tt>remove_reference</tt> and <tt>remove_belongs_to</tt> are acceptable. + # #remove_reference and #remove_belongs_to are acceptable. # # ====== Remove the reference # @@ -687,7 +830,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias :remove_belongs_to :remove_reference # Returns an array of foreign keys for the given table. - # The foreign keys are represented as +ForeignKeyDefinition+ objects. + # The foreign keys are represented as ForeignKeyDefinition objects. def foreign_keys(table_name) raise NotImplementedError, "foreign_keys is not implemented" end @@ -731,28 +874,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # [<tt>:name</tt>] # The constraint name. Defaults to <tt>fk_rails_<identifier></tt>. # [<tt>:on_delete</tt>] - # Action that happens <tt>ON DELETE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade:+ and +:restrict+ + # Action that happens <tt>ON DELETE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade+ and +:restrict+ # [<tt>:on_update</tt>] - # Action that happens <tt>ON UPDATE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade:+ and +:restrict+ + # Action that happens <tt>ON UPDATE</tt>. Valid values are +:nullify+, +:cascade+ and +:restrict+ def add_foreign_key(from_table, to_table, options = {}) return unless supports_foreign_keys? - options[:column] ||= foreign_key_column_for(to_table) - - options = { - column: options[:column], - primary_key: options[:primary_key], - name: foreign_key_name(from_table, options), - on_delete: options[:on_delete], - on_update: options[:on_update] - } + options = foreign_key_options(from_table, to_table, options) at = create_alter_table from_table at.add_foreign_key to_table, options execute schema_creation.accept(at) end - # Removes the given foreign key from the table. + # Removes the given foreign key from the table. Any option parameters provided + # will be used to re-add the foreign key in case of a migration rollback. + # It is recommended that you provide any options used when creating the foreign + # key so that the migration can be reverted properly. # # Removes the foreign key on +accounts.branch_id+. # @@ -766,6 +904,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # remove_foreign_key :accounts, name: :special_fk_name # + # The +options+ hash accepts the same keys as SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key. def remove_foreign_key(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) return unless supports_foreign_keys? @@ -803,7 +942,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end def foreign_key_column_for(table_name) # :nodoc: - "#{table_name.to_s.singularize}_id" + prefix = Base.table_name_prefix + suffix = Base.table_name_suffix + name = table_name.to_s =~ /#{prefix}(.+)#{suffix}/ ? $1 : table_name.to_s + "#{name.singularize}_id" + end + + def foreign_key_options(from_table, to_table, options) # :nodoc: + options = options.dup + options[:column] ||= foreign_key_column_for(to_table) + options[:name] ||= foreign_key_name(from_table, options) + options end def dump_schema_information #:nodoc: @@ -820,7 +969,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table end - def assume_migrated_upto_version(version, migrations_paths = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths) + def assume_migrated_upto_version(version, migrations_paths) migrations_paths = Array(migrations_paths) version = version.to_i sm_table = quote_table_name(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) @@ -915,13 +1064,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: column_names = Array(column_name) - index_name = index_name(table_name, column: column_names) options.assert_valid_keys(:unique, :order, :name, :where, :length, :internal, :using, :algorithm, :type) - index_type = options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" index_type = options[:type].to_s if options.key?(:type) + index_type ||= options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name) + index_name ||= index_name(table_name, column: column_names) max_index_length = options.fetch(:internal, false) ? index_name_length : allowed_index_name_length if options.key?(:algorithm) @@ -947,6 +1096,10 @@ module ActiveRecord [index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, algorithm, using] end + def options_include_default?(options) + options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) + end + protected def add_index_sort_order(option_strings, column_names, options = {}) if options.is_a?(Hash) && order = options[:order] @@ -973,10 +1126,6 @@ module ActiveRecord column_names.map {|name| quote_column_name(name) + option_strings[name]} end - def options_include_default?(options) - options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) - end - def index_name_for_remove(table_name, options = {}) index_name = index_name(table_name, options) @@ -1034,11 +1183,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) + def validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) # :nodoc: if new_name.length > allowed_index_name_length raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{new_name}' on table '#{table_name}' is too long; the limit is #{allowed_index_name_length} characters" end end + + def extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) + if default_or_changes.is_a?(Hash) && default_or_changes.has_key?(:from) && default_or_changes.has_key?(:to) + default_or_changes[:to] + else + default_or_changes + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb index ae42e8ef8d..402159ac13 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb @@ -1,13 +1,10 @@ -require 'date' -require 'bigdecimal' -require 'bigdecimal/util' require 'active_record/type' require 'active_support/core_ext/benchmark' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/sql_type_metadata' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation' -require 'monitor' require 'arel/collectors/bind' require 'arel/collectors/sql_string' @@ -55,22 +52,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # related classes form the abstraction layer which makes this possible. # An AbstractAdapter represents a connection to a database, and provides an # abstract interface for database-specific functionality such as establishing - # a connection, escaping values, building the right SQL fragments for ':offset' - # and ':limit' options, etc. + # a connection, escaping values, building the right SQL fragments for +:offset+ + # and +:limit+ options, etc. # # All the concrete database adapters follow the interface laid down in this class. - # ActiveRecord::Base.connection returns an AbstractAdapter object, which + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#connection] returns an AbstractAdapter object, which # you can use. # # Most of the methods in the adapter are useful during migrations. Most - # notably, the instance methods provided by SchemaStatement are very useful. + # notably, the instance methods provided by SchemaStatements are very useful. class AbstractAdapter ADAPTER_NAME = 'Abstract'.freeze include Quoting, DatabaseStatements, SchemaStatements include DatabaseLimits include QueryCache include ActiveSupport::Callbacks - include MonitorMixin include ColumnDumper SIMPLE_INT = /\A\d+\z/ @@ -112,6 +108,18 @@ module ActiveRecord @prepared_statements = false end + class Version + include Comparable + + def initialize(version_string) + @version = version_string.split('.').map(&:to_i) + end + + def <=>(version_string) + @version <=> version_string.split('.').map(&:to_i) + end + end + class BindCollector < Arel::Collectors::Bind def compile(bvs, conn) casted_binds = conn.prepare_binds_for_database(bvs) @@ -141,12 +149,20 @@ module ActiveRecord SchemaCreation.new self end + # this method must only be called while holding connection pool's mutex def lease - synchronize do - unless in_use? - @owner = Thread.current + if in_use? + msg = 'Cannot lease connection, ' + if @owner == Thread.current + msg << 'it is already leased by the current thread.' + else + msg << "it is already in use by a different thread: #{@owner}. " << + "Current thread: #{Thread.current}." end + raise ActiveRecordError, msg end + + @owner = Thread.current end def schema_cache=(cache) @@ -154,6 +170,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @schema_cache = cache end + # this method must only be called while holding connection pool's mutex def expire @owner = nil end @@ -250,6 +267,11 @@ module ActiveRecord false end + # Does this adapter support json data type? + def supports_json? + false + end + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support extensions def disable_extension(name) end @@ -327,7 +349,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Checks whether the connection to the database is still active (i.e. not stale). - # This is done under the hood by calling <tt>active?</tt>. If the connection + # This is done under the hood by calling #active?. If the connection # is no longer active, then this method will reconnect to the database. def verify!(*ignored) reconnect! unless active? @@ -387,8 +409,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true) - Column.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null) + def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) + Column.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation) end def lookup_cast_type(sql_type) # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index 76aee452ca..251acf1c83 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -1,147 +1,26 @@ -require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper' + require 'active_support/core_ext/string/strip' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class AbstractMysqlAdapter < AbstractAdapter + include MySQL::ColumnDumper include Savepoints - module ColumnMethods - def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) - options[:auto_increment] = true if type == :bigint - super - end - end - - class ColumnDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDefinition - attr_accessor :charset, :collation - end - - class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition - include ColumnMethods - - def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: - column = super - case column.type - when :primary_key - column.type = :integer - column.auto_increment = true - end - column.charset = options[:charset] - column.collation = options[:collation] - column - end - - private - - def create_column_definition(name, type) - ColumnDefinition.new(name, type) - end - end - - class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table - include ColumnMethods - end - - class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation - def visit_AddColumn(o) - add_column_position!(super, column_options(o)) - end - - private - - def visit_DropForeignKey(name) - "DROP FOREIGN KEY #{name}" - end - - def visit_TableDefinition(o) - name = o.name - create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} " - - statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } - statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(name, column_name, options) }) - - create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present? - create_sql << "#{o.options}" - create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as - create_sql - end - - def visit_ChangeColumnDefinition(o) - change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{accept(o.column)}" - add_column_position!(change_column_sql, column_options(o.column)) - end - - def column_options(o) - column_options = super - column_options[:charset] = o.charset - column_options[:collation] = o.collation - column_options - end - - def add_column_options!(sql, options) - if options[:charset] - sql << " CHARACTER SET #{options[:charset]}" - end - if options[:collation] - sql << " COLLATE #{options[:collation]}" - end - super - end - - def add_column_position!(sql, options) - if options[:first] - sql << " FIRST" - elsif options[:after] - sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" - end - sql - end - - def index_in_create(table_name, column_name, options) - index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, index_algorithm, index_using = @conn.add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - "#{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})#{index_options} #{index_algorithm}" - end - end - def update_table_definition(table_name, base) # :nodoc: - Table.new(table_name, base) + MySQL::Table.new(table_name, base) end def schema_creation - SchemaCreation.new self - end - - def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) - spec = {} - if column.auto_increment? - spec[:id] = ':bigint' if column.bigint? - return if spec.empty? - else - spec[:id] = column.type.inspect - spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type, :null].include?(key) }) - end - spec - end - - def prepare_column_options(column) - spec = super - spec.delete(:precision) if /time/ === column.sql_type && column.precision == 0 - spec.delete(:limit) if :boolean === column.type - if column.collation && table_name = column.instance_variable_get(:@table_name) - @collation_cache ||= {} - @collation_cache[table_name] ||= select_one("SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE '#{table_name}'")["Collation"] - spec[:collation] = column.collation.inspect if column.collation != @collation_cache[table_name] - end - spec - end - - def migration_keys - super + [:collation] + MySQL::SchemaCreation.new(self) end class Column < ConnectionAdapters::Column # :nodoc: - delegate :strict, :collation, :extra, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true + delegate :strict, :extra, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true def initialize(*) super @@ -166,6 +45,10 @@ module ActiveRecord sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text end + def unsigned? + /unsigned/ === sql_type + end + def case_sensitive? collation && !collation.match(/_ci$/) end @@ -195,12 +78,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end class MysqlTypeMetadata < DelegateClass(SqlTypeMetadata) # :nodoc: - attr_reader :collation, :extra, :strict + attr_reader :extra, :strict - def initialize(type_metadata, collation: "", extra: "", strict: false) + def initialize(type_metadata, extra: "", strict: false) super(type_metadata) @type_metadata = type_metadata - @collation = collation @extra = extra @strict = strict end @@ -218,7 +100,7 @@ module ActiveRecord protected def attributes_for_hash - [self.class, @type_metadata, collation, extra, strict] + [self.class, @type_metadata, extra, strict] end end @@ -242,17 +124,20 @@ module ActiveRecord QUOTED_TRUE, QUOTED_FALSE = '1', '0' NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { - :primary_key => "int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", - :string => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 }, - :text => { :name => "text" }, - :integer => { :name => "int", :limit => 4 }, - :float => { :name => "float" }, - :decimal => { :name => "decimal" }, - :datetime => { :name => "datetime" }, - :time => { :name => "time" }, - :date => { :name => "date" }, - :binary => { :name => "blob" }, - :boolean => { :name => "tinyint", :limit => 1 } + primary_key: "int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", + string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 }, + text: { name: "text" }, + integer: { name: "int", limit: 4 }, + float: { name: "float" }, + decimal: { name: "decimal" }, + datetime: { name: "datetime" }, + time: { name: "time" }, + date: { name: "date" }, + binary: { name: "blob" }, + blob: { name: "blob" }, + boolean: { name: "tinyint", limit: 1 }, + bigint: { name: "bigint" }, + json: { name: "json" }, } INDEX_TYPES = [:fulltext, :spatial] @@ -268,6 +153,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true + @visitor.extend(DetermineIfPreparableVisitor) else @prepared_statements = false end @@ -283,6 +169,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def version + @version ||= Version.new(full_version.match(/^\d+\.\d+\.\d+/)[0]) + end + # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. def supports_migrations? true @@ -307,7 +197,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # # http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=39170 def supports_transaction_isolation? - version[0] >= 5 + version >= '5.0.0' + end + + def supports_explain? + true end def supports_indexes_in_create? @@ -319,11 +213,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def supports_views? - version[0] >= 5 + version >= '5.0.0' end def supports_datetime_with_precision? - (version[0] == 5 && version[1] >= 6) || version[0] >= 6 + version >= '5.6.4' end def native_database_types @@ -342,8 +236,8 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end - def new_column(field, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true) # :nodoc: - Column.new(field, default, sql_type_metadata, null) + def new_column(field, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) # :nodoc: + Column.new(field, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation) end # Must return the MySQL error number from the exception, if the exception has an @@ -386,6 +280,14 @@ module ActiveRecord 0 end + def quoted_date(value) + if supports_datetime_with_precision? + super + else + super.sub(/\.\d{6}\z/, '') + end + end + # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== def disable_referential_integrity #:nodoc: @@ -403,6 +305,80 @@ module ActiveRecord # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== #++ + def explain(arel, binds = []) + sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds)}" + start = Time.now + result = exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', binds) + elapsed = Time.now - start + + ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(result, elapsed) + end + + class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc: + # Pretty prints the result of an EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the + # MySQL shell: + # + # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ + # | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | + # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ + # | 1 | SIMPLE | users | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | | + # | 1 | SIMPLE | posts | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | Using where | + # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ + # 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) + # + # This is an exercise in Ruby hyperrealism :). + def pp(result, elapsed) + widths = compute_column_widths(result) + separator = build_separator(widths) + + pp = [] + + pp << separator + pp << build_cells(result.columns, widths) + pp << separator + + result.rows.each do |row| + pp << build_cells(row, widths) + end + + pp << separator + pp << build_footer(result.rows.length, elapsed) + + pp.join("\n") + "\n" + end + + private + + def compute_column_widths(result) + [].tap do |widths| + result.columns.each_with_index do |column, i| + cells_in_column = [column] + result.rows.map {|r| r[i].nil? ? 'NULL' : r[i].to_s} + widths << cells_in_column.map(&:length).max + end + end + end + + def build_separator(widths) + padding = 1 + '+' + widths.map {|w| '-' * (w + (padding*2))}.join('+') + '+' + end + + def build_cells(items, widths) + cells = [] + items.each_with_index do |item, i| + item = 'NULL' if item.nil? + justifier = item.is_a?(Numeric) ? 'rjust' : 'ljust' + cells << item.to_s.send(justifier, widths[i]) + end + '| ' + cells.join(' | ') + ' |' + end + + def build_footer(nrows, elapsed) + rows_label = nrows == 1 ? 'row' : 'rows' + "#{nrows} #{rows_label} in set (%.2f sec)" % elapsed + end + end + def clear_cache! super reload_type_map @@ -506,33 +482,45 @@ module ActiveRecord show_variable 'collation_database' end - def tables(name = nil, database = nil, like = nil) #:nodoc: - sql = "SHOW TABLES " - sql << "IN #{quote_table_name(database)} " if database - sql << "LIKE #{quote(like)}" if like + def tables(name = nil) # :nodoc: + sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables " + sql << "WHERE table_schema = #{quote(@config[:database])}" - execute_and_free(sql, 'SCHEMA') do |result| - result.collect(&:first) - end + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA') end + alias data_sources tables def truncate(table_name, name = nil) execute "TRUNCATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", name end - def table_exists?(name) - return false unless name.present? - return true if tables(nil, nil, name).any? + def table_exists?(table_name) + return false unless table_name.present? - name = name.to_s - schema, table = name.split('.', 2) + schema, name = table_name.to_s.split('.', 2) + schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A table was provided without a schema - unless table # A table was provided without a schema - table = schema - schema = nil - end + sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables " + sql << "WHERE table_schema = #{quote(schema)} AND table_name = #{quote(name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? + end + alias data_source_exists? table_exists? + + def views # :nodoc: + select_values("SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'", 'SCHEMA') + end + + def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: + return false unless view_name.present? + + schema, name = view_name.to_s.split('.', 2) + schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A view was provided without a schema - tables(nil, schema, table).any? + sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'" + sql << " AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} AND table_name = #{quote(name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? end # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. @@ -566,8 +554,8 @@ module ActiveRecord each_hash(result).map do |field| field_name = set_field_encoding(field[:Field]) sql_type = field[:Type] - type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, field[:Collation], field[:Extra]) - new_column(field_name, field[:Default], type_metadata, field[:Null] == "YES") + type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, field[:Extra]) + new_column(field_name, field[:Default], type_metadata, field[:Null] == "YES", nil, field[:Collation]) end end end @@ -629,12 +617,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) #:nodoc: + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) #:nodoc: + default = extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) column = column_for(table_name, column_name) change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :default => default end - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) #:nodoc: column = column_for(table_name, column_name) unless null || default.nil? @@ -654,8 +643,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_index(table_name, column_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: - index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, index_algorithm, index_using = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns})#{index_options} #{index_algorithm}" + index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, index_algorithm, index_using = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns}) #{index_algorithm}" end def foreign_keys(table_name) @@ -670,7 +659,7 @@ module ActiveRecord AND fk.table_name = '#{table_name}' SQL - create_table_info = select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"] + create_table_info = create_table_info(table_name) fk_info.map do |row| options = { @@ -686,61 +675,61 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def table_options(table_name) + create_table_info = create_table_info(table_name) + + # strip create_definitions and partition_options + raw_table_options = create_table_info.sub(/\A.*\n\) /m, '').sub(/\n\/\*!.*\*\/\n\z/m, '').strip + + # strip AUTO_INCREMENT + raw_table_options.sub(/(ENGINE=\w+)(?: AUTO_INCREMENT=\d+)/, '\1') + end + # Maps logical Rails types to MySQL-specific data types. - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) - case type.to_s - when 'binary' - case limit - when 0..0xfff; "varbinary(#{limit})" - when nil; "blob" - when 0x1000..0xffffffff; "blob(#{limit})" - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No binary type has character length #{limit}") - end + def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil, unsigned = nil) + sql = case type.to_s when 'integer' - case limit - when 1; 'tinyint' - when 2; 'smallint' - when 3; 'mediumint' - when nil, 4, 11; 'int(11)' # compatibility with MySQL default - when 5..8; 'bigint' - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}") - end + integer_to_sql(limit) when 'text' - case limit - when 0..0xff; 'tinytext' - when nil, 0x100..0xffff; 'text' - when 0x10000..0xffffff; 'mediumtext' - when 0x1000000..0xffffffff; 'longtext' - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No text type has character length #{limit}") + text_to_sql(limit) + when 'blob' + binary_to_sql(limit) + when 'binary' + if (0..0xfff) === limit + "varbinary(#{limit})" + else + binary_to_sql(limit) end else - super + super(type, limit, precision, scale) end + + sql << ' unsigned' if unsigned && type != :primary_key + sql end # SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'name' def show_variable(name) - variables = select_all("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '#{name}'", 'SCHEMA') + variables = select_all("select @@#{name} as 'Value'", 'SCHEMA') variables.first['Value'] unless variables.empty? + rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid + nil end - # Returns a table's primary key and belonging sequence. - def pk_and_sequence_for(table) - execute_and_free("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table)}", 'SCHEMA') do |result| - create_table = each_hash(result).first[:"Create Table"] - if create_table.to_s =~ /PRIMARY KEY\s+(?:USING\s+\w+\s+)?\((.+)\)/ - keys = $1.split(",").map { |key| key.delete('`"') } - keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil - else - nil - end - end - end + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: + raise ArgumentError unless table_name.present? + + schema, name = table_name.to_s.split('.', 2) + schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A table was provided without a schema - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) - pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first + select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA') + SELECT column_name + FROM information_schema.key_column_usage + WHERE constraint_name = 'PRIMARY' + AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} + AND table_name = #{quote(name)} + ORDER BY ordinal_position + SQL end def case_sensitive_modifier(node, table_attribute) @@ -789,6 +778,7 @@ module ActiveRecord m.register_type %r(longblob)i, Type::Binary.new(limit: 2**32 - 1) m.register_type %r(^float)i, Type::Float.new(limit: 24) m.register_type %r(^double)i, Type::Float.new(limit: 53) + m.register_type %r(^json)i, MysqlJson.new register_integer_type m, %r(^bigint)i, limit: 8 register_integer_type m, %r(^int)i, limit: 4 @@ -797,7 +787,6 @@ module ActiveRecord register_integer_type m, %r(^tinyint)i, limit: 1 m.alias_type %r(tinyint\(1\))i, 'boolean' if emulate_booleans - m.alias_type %r(set)i, 'varchar' m.alias_type %r(year)i, 'integer' m.alias_type %r(bit)i, 'binary' @@ -806,6 +795,12 @@ module ActiveRecord .split(',').map{|enum| enum.strip.length - 2}.max MysqlString.new(limit: limit) end + + m.register_type(%r(^set)i) do |sql_type| + limit = sql_type[/^set\((.+)\)/i, 1] + .split(',').map{|set| set.strip.length - 1}.sum - 1 + MysqlString.new(limit: limit) + end end def register_integer_type(mapping, key, options) # :nodoc: @@ -826,21 +821,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, collation = "", extra = "") - MysqlTypeMetadata.new(super(sql_type), collation: collation, extra: extra, strict: strict_mode?) - end - - # MySQL is too stupid to create a temporary table for use subquery, so we have - # to give it some prompting in the form of a subsubquery. Ugh! - def subquery_for(key, select) - subsubselect = select.clone - subsubselect.projections = [key] - - subselect = Arel::SelectManager.new(select.engine) - subselect.project Arel.sql(key.name) - # Materialized subquery by adding distinct - # to work with MySQL 5.7.6 which sets optimizer_switch='derived_merge=on' - subselect.from subsubselect.distinct.as('__active_record_temp') + def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, extra = "") + MysqlTypeMetadata.new(super(sql_type), extra: extra, strict: strict_mode?) end def add_index_length(option_strings, column_names, options = {}) @@ -882,7 +864,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def add_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) td = create_table_definition(table_name) cd = td.new_column_definition(column_name, type, options) - schema_creation.visit_AddColumn cd + schema_creation.accept(AddColumnDefinition.new(cd)) end def change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) @@ -924,8 +906,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_index_sql(table_name, column_name, options = {}) - index_name, index_type, index_columns = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - "ADD #{index_type} INDEX #{index_name} (#{index_columns})" + index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, index_algorithm, index_using = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + index_algorithm[0, 0] = ", " if index_algorithm.present? + "ADD #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})#{index_algorithm}" end def remove_index_sql(table_name, options = {}) @@ -943,8 +926,17 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def version - @version ||= full_version.scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map(&:to_i) + # MySQL is too stupid to create a temporary table for use subquery, so we have + # to give it some prompting in the form of a subsubquery. Ugh! + def subquery_for(key, select) + subsubselect = select.clone + subsubselect.projections = [key] + + subselect = Arel::SelectManager.new(select.engine) + subselect.project Arel.sql(key.name) + # Materialized subquery by adding distinct + # to work with MySQL 5.7.6 which sets optimizer_switch='derived_merge=on' + subselect.from subsubselect.distinct.as('__active_record_temp') end def mariadb? @@ -952,7 +944,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def supports_rename_index? - mariadb? ? false : (version[0] == 5 && version[1] >= 7) || version[0] >= 6 + mariadb? ? false : version >= '5.7.6' end def configure_connection @@ -966,15 +958,17 @@ module ActiveRecord wait_timeout = 2147483 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum) variables['wait_timeout'] = self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(wait_timeout) + defaults = [':default', :default].to_set + # Make MySQL reject illegal values rather than truncating or blanking them, see - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/sql-mode.html#sqlmode_strict_all_tables + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/sql-mode.html#sqlmode_strict_all_tables # If the user has provided another value for sql_mode, don't replace it. - unless variables.has_key?('sql_mode') + unless variables.has_key?('sql_mode') || defaults.include?(@config[:strict]) variables['sql_mode'] = strict_mode? ? 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES' : '' end # NAMES does not have an equals sign, see - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/set-statement.html#id944430 + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-statement.html#id944430 # (trailing comma because variable_assignments will always have content) if @config[:encoding] encoding = "NAMES #{@config[:encoding]}" @@ -984,7 +978,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Gather up all of the SET variables... variable_assignments = variables.map do |k, v| - if v == ':default' || v == :default + if defaults.include?(v) "@@SESSION.#{k} = DEFAULT" # Sets the value to the global or compile default elsif !v.nil? "@@SESSION.#{k} = #{quote(v)}" @@ -1005,8 +999,53 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def create_table_info(table_name) # :nodoc: + @create_table_info_cache = {} + @create_table_info_cache[table_name] ||= select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"] + end + def create_table_definition(name, temporary = false, options = nil, as = nil) # :nodoc: - TableDefinition.new(native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as) + MySQL::TableDefinition.new(native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as) + end + + def integer_to_sql(limit) # :nodoc: + case limit + when 1; 'tinyint' + when 2; 'smallint' + when 3; 'mediumint' + when nil, 4; 'int' + when 5..8; 'bigint' + when 11; 'int(11)' # backward compatibility with Rails 2.0 + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}") + end + end + + def text_to_sql(limit) # :nodoc: + case limit + when 0..0xff; 'tinytext' + when nil, 0x100..0xffff; 'text' + when 0x10000..0xffffff; 'mediumtext' + when 0x1000000..0xffffffff; 'longtext' + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No text type has byte length #{limit}") + end + end + + def binary_to_sql(limit) # :nodoc: + case limit + when 0..0xff; 'tinyblob' + when nil, 0x100..0xffff; 'blob' + when 0x10000..0xffffff; 'mediumblob' + when 0x1000000..0xffffffff; 'longblob' + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No binary type has byte length #{limit}") + end + end + + class MysqlJson < Type::Internal::AbstractJson # :nodoc: + def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) + # Normalization is required because MySQL JSON data format includes + # the space between the elements. + super(serialize(deserialize(raw_old_value)), new_value) + end end class MysqlString < Type::String # :nodoc: @@ -1029,8 +1068,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:json, MysqlJson, adapter: :mysql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:json, MysqlJson, adapter: :mysql2) ActiveRecord::Type.register(:string, MysqlString, adapter: :mysql) ActiveRecord::Type.register(:string, MysqlString, adapter: :mysql2) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:unsigned_integer, Type::UnsignedInteger, adapter: :mysql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:unsigned_integer, Type::UnsignedInteger, adapter: :mysql2) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb index f4dda5154e..81de7c03fb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb @@ -5,29 +5,23 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # An abstract definition of a column in a table. class Column - FALSE_VALUES = [false, 0, '0', 'f', 'F', 'false', 'FALSE', 'off', 'OFF'].to_set - - module Format - ISO_DATE = /\A(\d{4})-(\d\d)-(\d\d)\z/ - ISO_DATETIME = /\A(\d{4})-(\d\d)-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)(\.\d+)?\z/ - end - - attr_reader :name, :null, :sql_type_metadata, :default, :default_function + attr_reader :name, :null, :sql_type_metadata, :default, :default_function, :collation delegate :precision, :scale, :limit, :type, :sql_type, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true # Instantiates a new column in the table. # - # +name+ is the column's name, such as <tt>supplier_id</tt> in <tt>supplier_id int(11)</tt>. + # +name+ is the column's name, such as <tt>supplier_id</tt> in <tt>supplier_id int</tt>. # +default+ is the type-casted default value, such as +new+ in <tt>sales_stage varchar(20) default 'new'</tt>. # +sql_type_metadata+ is various information about the type of the column # +null+ determines if this column allows +NULL+ values. - def initialize(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil) - @name = name + def initialize(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) + @name = name.freeze @sql_type_metadata = sql_type_metadata @null = null @default = default @default_function = default_function + @collation = collation @table_name = nil end @@ -60,7 +54,7 @@ module ActiveRecord protected def attributes_for_hash - [self.class, name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function] + [self.class, name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation] end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0fdc185c45 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module DetermineIfPreparableVisitor + attr_reader :preparable + + def accept(*) + @preparable = true + super + end + + def visit_Arel_Nodes_In(*) + @preparable = false + super + end + + def visit_Arel_Nodes_SqlLiteral(*) + @preparable = false + super + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1e2c859af9 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module MySQL + class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation + private + + def visit_DropForeignKey(name) + "DROP FOREIGN KEY #{name}" + end + + def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) + o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale, o.unsigned) + super + end + + def visit_AddColumnDefinition(o) + add_column_position!(super, column_options(o.column)) + end + + def visit_ChangeColumnDefinition(o) + change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{accept(o.column)}" + add_column_position!(change_column_sql, column_options(o.column)) + end + + def column_options(o) + column_options = super + column_options[:charset] = o.charset + column_options + end + + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + if options[:charset] + sql << " CHARACTER SET #{options[:charset]}" + end + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE #{options[:collation]}" + end + super + end + + def add_column_position!(sql, options) + if options[:first] + sql << " FIRST" + elsif options[:after] + sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" + end + sql + end + + def index_in_create(table_name, column_name, options) + index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, _, index_using = @conn.add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + "#{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns}) " + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..29e8c73d46 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module MySQL + module ColumnMethods + def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) + options[:auto_increment] = true if type == :bigint + super + end + + def blob(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :blob, options) } + end + + def json(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :json, options) } + end + + def unsigned_integer(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_integer, options) } + end + + def unsigned_bigint(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_bigint, options) } + end + + def unsigned_float(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_float, options) } + end + + def unsigned_decimal(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :unsigned_decimal, options) } + end + end + + class ColumnDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDefinition + attr_accessor :charset, :unsigned + end + + class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition + include ColumnMethods + + def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: + column = super + case column.type + when :primary_key + column.type = :integer + column.auto_increment = true + when /\Aunsigned_(?<type>.+)\z/ + column.type = $~[:type].to_sym + column.unsigned = true + end + column.unsigned ||= options[:unsigned] + column.charset = options[:charset] + column + end + + private + + def create_column_definition(name, type) + MySQL::ColumnDefinition.new(name, type) + end + end + + class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table + include ColumnMethods + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3c48d0554e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module MySQL + module ColumnDumper + def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) + spec = {} + if column.auto_increment? + spec[:id] = ':bigint' if column.bigint? + spec[:unsigned] = 'true' if column.unsigned? + return if spec.empty? + else + spec[:id] = column.type.inspect + spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type, :null].include?(key) }) + end + spec + end + + def prepare_column_options(column) + spec = super + spec[:unsigned] = 'true' if column.unsigned? + spec + end + + def migration_keys + super + [:unsigned] + end + + private + + def schema_type(column) + if column.sql_type == 'tinyblob' + 'blob' + else + super + end + end + + def schema_limit(column) + super unless column.type == :boolean + end + + def schema_precision(column) + super unless /time/ === column.sql_type && column.precision == 0 + end + + def schema_collation(column) + if column.collation && table_name = column.instance_variable_get(:@table_name) + @table_collation_cache ||= {} + @table_collation_cache[table_name] ||= select_one("SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE '#{table_name}'")["Collation"] + column.collation.inspect if column.collation != @table_collation_cache[table_name] + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index 21631be25c..42c4a14f00 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter' -gem 'mysql2', '~> 0.3.13' +gem 'mysql2', '>= 0.3.18', '< 0.5' require 'mysql2' module ActiveRecord @@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ module ActiveRecord configure_connection end - def supports_explain? - true + def supports_json? + version >= '5.7.8' end # HELPER METHODS =========================================== @@ -95,80 +95,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== #++ - def explain(arel, binds = []) - sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds.dup)}" - start = Time.now - result = exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', binds) - elapsed = Time.now - start - - ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(result, elapsed) - end - - class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc: - # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the - # MySQL shell: - # - # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ - # | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | - # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ - # | 1 | SIMPLE | users | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | | - # | 1 | SIMPLE | posts | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | Using where | - # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+ - # 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) - # - # This is an exercise in Ruby hyperrealism :). - def pp(result, elapsed) - widths = compute_column_widths(result) - separator = build_separator(widths) - - pp = [] - - pp << separator - pp << build_cells(result.columns, widths) - pp << separator - - result.rows.each do |row| - pp << build_cells(row, widths) - end - - pp << separator - pp << build_footer(result.rows.length, elapsed) - - pp.join("\n") + "\n" - end - - private - - def compute_column_widths(result) - [].tap do |widths| - result.columns.each_with_index do |column, i| - cells_in_column = [column] + result.rows.map {|r| r[i].nil? ? 'NULL' : r[i].to_s} - widths << cells_in_column.map(&:length).max - end - end - end - - def build_separator(widths) - padding = 1 - '+' + widths.map {|w| '-' * (w + (padding*2))}.join('+') + '+' - end - - def build_cells(items, widths) - cells = [] - items.each_with_index do |item, i| - item = 'NULL' if item.nil? - justifier = item.is_a?(Numeric) ? 'rjust' : 'ljust' - cells << item.to_s.send(justifier, widths[i]) - end - '| ' + cells.join(' | ') + ' |' - end - - def build_footer(nrows, elapsed) - rows_label = nrows == 1 ? 'row' : 'rows' - "#{nrows} #{rows_label} in set (%.2f sec)" % elapsed - end - end - # FIXME: re-enable the following once a "better" query_cache solution is in core # # The overrides below perform much better than the originals in AbstractAdapter @@ -200,7 +126,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. # Order is the same as that returned by +columns+. def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - execute(sql, name).to_a + result = execute(sql, name) + @connection.next_result while @connection.more_results? + result.to_a end # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection. @@ -214,8 +142,9 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) result = execute(sql, name) + @connection.next_result while @connection.more_results? ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a) end @@ -254,7 +183,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def full_version - @full_version ||= @connection.info[:version] + @full_version ||= @connection.server_info[:version] end def set_field_encoding field_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb index 45b935f1d6..fddb318553 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb @@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' gem 'mysql', '~> 2.9' require 'mysql' -class Mysql +class Mysql # :nodoc: all class Time + # Used for casting DateTime fields to a MySQL friendly Time. + # This was documented in 48498da0dfed5239ea1eafb243ce47d7e3ce9e8e def to_date Date.new(year, month, day) end @@ -56,9 +58,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>:password</tt> - Defaults to nothing. # * <tt>:database</tt> - The name of the database. No default, must be provided. # * <tt>:encoding</tt> - (Optional) Sets the client encoding by executing "SET NAMES <encoding>" after connection. - # * <tt>:reconnect</tt> - Defaults to false (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/auto-reconnect.html). - # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Defaults to true. Enable STRICT_ALL_TABLES. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/sql-mode.html) - # * <tt>:variables</tt> - (Optional) A hash session variables to send as <tt>SET @@SESSION.key = value</tt> on each database connection. Use the value +:default+ to set a variable to its DEFAULT value. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/set-statement.html). + # * <tt>:reconnect</tt> - Defaults to false (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/auto-reconnect.html). + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Defaults to true. Enable STRICT_ALL_TABLES. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/sql-mode.html) + # * <tt>:variables</tt> - (Optional) A hash session variables to send as <tt>SET @@SESSION.key = value</tt> on each database connection. Use the value +:default+ to set a variable to its DEFAULT value. (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-statement.html). # * <tt>:sslca</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. # * <tt>:sslkey</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. # * <tt>:sslcert</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. @@ -69,41 +71,16 @@ module ActiveRecord ADAPTER_NAME = 'MySQL'.freeze class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool - def initialize(connection, max = 1000) - super - @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } - end - - def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end - def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end - def [](key); cache[key]; end - def length; cache.length; end - def delete(key); cache.delete(key); end - - def []=(sql, key) - while @max <= cache.size - cache.shift.last[:stmt].close - end - cache[sql] = key - end - - def clear - cache.each_value do |hash| - hash[:stmt].close - end - cache.clear - end - private - def cache - @cache[Process.pid] + + def dealloc(stmt) + stmt[:stmt].close end end def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super - @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection, - self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) + @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) @client_encoding = nil connect end @@ -184,6 +161,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== #++ + def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + if ExplainRegistry.collect? && prepared_statements + unprepared_statement { super } + else + super + end + end + def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) @connection.query_with_result = true rows = exec_query(sql, name, binds).rows @@ -245,16 +230,16 @@ module ActiveRecord return @client_encoding if @client_encoding result = exec_query( - "SHOW VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name = 'character_set_client'", + "select @@character_set_client", 'SCHEMA') @client_encoding = ENCODINGS[result.rows.last.last] end - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) if without_prepared_statement?(binds) result_set, affected_rows = exec_without_stmt(sql, name) else - result_set, affected_rows = exec_stmt(sql, name, binds) + result_set, affected_rows = exec_stmt(sql, name, binds, cache_stmt: prepare) end yield affected_rows if block_given? @@ -393,12 +378,12 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def exec_stmt(sql, name, binds) + def exec_stmt(sql, name, binds, cache_stmt: false) cache = {} type_casted_binds = binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } log(sql, name, binds) do - if binds.empty? + if !cache_stmt stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) else cache = @statements[sql] ||= { @@ -414,8 +399,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # place when an error occurs. To support older MySQL versions, we # need to close the statement and delete the statement from the # cache. - stmt.close - @statements.delete sql + if !cache_stmt + stmt.close + else + @statements.delete sql + end raise e end @@ -429,7 +417,7 @@ module ActiveRecord affected_rows = stmt.affected_rows stmt.free_result - stmt.close if binds.empty? + stmt.close if !cache_stmt [result_set, affected_rows] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb index be13ead120..bfa03fa136 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def serial? return unless default_function - %r{\Anextval\('(?<table_name>.+)_#{name}_seq'::regclass\)\z} === default_function + table_name = @table_name || '(?<table_name>.+)' + %r{\Anextval\('"?#{table_name}_#{name}_seq"?'::regclass\)\z} === default_function end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index 11d3f5301a..0e0c0e993a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc: - # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the + # Pretty prints the result of an EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the # PostgreSQL shell: # # QUERY PLAN @@ -156,8 +156,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [], prepare: false) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds, prepare: prepare) do |result| types = {} fields = result.fields fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index 92349e2f9b..68752cdd80 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb index 3de794f797..25961a9869 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb @@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ module ActiveRecord delimiter == other.delimiter end + def type_cast_for_schema(value) + return super unless value.is_a?(::Array) + "[" + value.map { |v| subtype.type_cast_for_schema(v) }.join(", ") + "]" + end + private def type_cast_array(value, method) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb index 2c04c46131..424769f765 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb @@ -4,18 +4,14 @@ module ActiveRecord module OID # :nodoc: class DateTime < Type::DateTime # :nodoc: def cast_value(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) - case value - when 'infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY - when '-infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY - when / BC$/ - astronomical_year = format("%04d", -value[/^\d+/].to_i + 1) - super(value.sub(/ BC$/, "").sub(/^\d+/, astronomical_year)) - else - super - end + case value + when 'infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY + when '-infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY + when / BC$/ + astronomical_year = format("%04d", -value[/^\d+/].to_i + 1) + super(value.sub(/ BC$/, "").sub(/^\d+/, astronomical_year)) else - value + super end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb index 8e1256baad..dbc879ffd4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb @@ -2,32 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Json < Type::Value # :nodoc: - include Type::Helpers::Mutable - - def type - :json - end - - def deserialize(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) - ::ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) rescue nil - else - value - end - end - - def serialize(value) - if value.is_a?(::Array) || value.is_a?(::Hash) - ::ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value) - else - value - end - end - - def accessor - ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor - end + class Json < Type::Internal::AbstractJson end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb index afc9383f91..87391b5dc7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) # Postgres does not preserve insignificant whitespaces when - # roundtripping jsonb columns. This causes some false positives for + # round-tripping jsonb columns. This causes some false positives for # the comparison here. Therefore, we need to parse and re-dump the # raw value here to ensure the insignificant whitespaces are # consistent with our encoder's output. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7427a25ad5 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/rails_5_1_point.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +module ActiveRecord + Point = Struct.new(:x, :y) + + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module OID # :nodoc: + class Rails51Point < Type::Value # :nodoc: + include Type::Helpers::Mutable + + def type + :point + end + + def cast(value) + case value + when ::String + if value[0] == '(' && value[-1] == ')' + value = value[1...-1] + end + x, y = value.split(",") + build_point(x, y) + when ::Array + build_point(*value) + else + value + end + end + + def serialize(value) + if value.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Point) + "(#{number_for_point(value.x)},#{number_for_point(value.y)})" + else + super + end + end + + private + + def number_for_point(number) + number.to_s.gsub(/\.0$/, '') + end + + def build_point(x, y) + ActiveRecord::Point.new(Float(x), Float(y)) + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb index 191c828e60..6155e53632 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ module ActiveRecord WHERE t.typname IN (%s) OR t.typtype IN (%s) - OR t.typinput::varchar = 'array_in' + OR t.typinput = 'array_in(cstring,oid,integer)'::regprocedure OR t.typelem != 0 SQL end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb index b7755c4593..d5879ea7df 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb @@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ module ActiveRecord Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s).quoted end + # Quotes schema names for use in SQL queries. + def quote_schema_name(name) + PGconn.quote_ident(name) + end + def quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr) quote_column_name(attr) end @@ -40,8 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord PGconn.quote_ident(name.to_s) end - # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds - # if the value is a Time responding to usec. + # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. def quoted_date(value) #:nodoc: if value.year <= 0 bce_year = format("%04d", -value.year + 1) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb index 022dbdfa27..6399bddbee 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb @@ -103,6 +103,30 @@ module ActiveRecord args.each { |name| column(name, :point, options) } end + def line(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :line, options) } + end + + def lseg(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :lseg, options) } + end + + def box(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :box, options) } + end + + def path(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :path, options) } + end + + def polygon(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :polygon, options) } + end + + def circle(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :circle, options) } + end + def serial(*args, **options) args.each { |name| column(name, :serial, options) } end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a4f0742516 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module ColumnDumper + def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) + spec = {} + if column.serial? + return unless column.bigint? + spec[:id] = ':bigserial' + elsif column.type == :uuid + spec[:id] = ':uuid' + spec[:default] = column.default_function.inspect + else + spec[:id] = column.type.inspect + spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type, :null].include?(key) }) + end + spec + end + + # Adds +:array+ option to the default set + def prepare_column_options(column) + spec = super + spec[:array] = 'true' if column.array? + spec + end + + # Adds +:array+ as a valid migration key + def migration_keys + super + [:array] + end + + private + + def schema_type(column) + return super unless column.serial? + + if column.bigint? + 'bigserial' + else + 'serial' + end + end + + def schema_default(column) + if column.default_function + column.default_function.inspect unless column.serial? + else + super + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 168180cfd3..aaf5b2898b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -8,6 +8,13 @@ module ActiveRecord o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale, o.array) super end + + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" + end + super + end end module SchemaStatements @@ -61,12 +68,18 @@ module ActiveRecord execute "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS #{quote_table_name(name)}" end - # Returns the list of all tables in the schema search path or a specified schema. + # Returns the list of all tables in the schema search path. def tables(name = nil) - query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').map { |row| row[0] } - SELECT tablename - FROM pg_tables - WHERE schemaname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) + select_values("SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE schemaname = ANY(current_schemas(false))", 'SCHEMA') + end + + def data_sources # :nodoc + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') + SELECT c.relname + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view + AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) SQL end @@ -77,7 +90,7 @@ module ActiveRecord name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s) return false unless name.identifier - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 + select_value(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace @@ -86,6 +99,31 @@ module ActiveRecord AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL end + alias data_source_exists? table_exists? + + def views # :nodoc: + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') + SELECT c.relname + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view + AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) + SQL + end + + def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: + name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(view_name.to_s) + return false unless name.identifier + + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').any? + SELECT c.relname + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view + AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}' + AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} + SQL + end def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) # :nodoc: execute "DROP TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}" @@ -93,23 +131,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns true if schema exists. def schema_exists?(name) - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 - SELECT COUNT(*) - FROM pg_namespace - WHERE nspname = '#{name}' - SQL + select_value("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = '#{name}'", 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0 end + # Verifies existence of an index with a given name. def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default) - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 + table = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name.to_s) + index = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(index_name.to_s) + + select_value(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_class t INNER JOIN pg_index d ON t.oid = d.indrelid INNER JOIN pg_class i ON d.indexrelid = i.oid + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = i.relnamespace WHERE i.relkind = 'i' - AND i.relname = '#{index_name}' - AND t.relname = '#{table_name}' - AND i.relnamespace IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) ) + AND i.relname = '#{index.identifier}' + AND t.relname = '#{table.identifier}' + AND n.nspname = #{index.schema ? "'#{index.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL end @@ -158,55 +197,48 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the list of all column definitions for a table. def columns(table_name) # Limit, precision, and scale are all handled by the superclass. - column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod| + column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod, collation| oid = oid.to_i fmod = fmod.to_i type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(column_name, type, oid, fmod) default_value = extract_value_from_default(default) default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default) - new_column(column_name, default_value, type_metadata, !notnull, default_function) + new_column(column_name, default_value, type_metadata, !notnull, default_function, collation) end end - def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil) # :nodoc: - PostgreSQLColumn.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function) + def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation = nil) # :nodoc: + PostgreSQLColumn.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation) end # Returns the current database name. def current_database - query('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + select_value('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current schema name. def current_schema - query('SELECT current_schema', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + select_value('SELECT current_schema', 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current database encoding format. def encoding - query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0][0] - SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(pg_database.encoding) FROM pg_database - WHERE pg_database.datname LIKE '#{current_database}' - end_sql + select_value("SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current database collation. def collation - query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0][0] - SELECT pg_database.datcollate FROM pg_database WHERE pg_database.datname LIKE '#{current_database}' - end_sql + select_value("SELECT datcollate FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current database ctype. def ctype - query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0][0] - SELECT pg_database.datctype FROM pg_database WHERE pg_database.datname LIKE '#{current_database}' - end_sql + select_value("SELECT datctype FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", 'SCHEMA') end # Returns an array of schema names. def schema_names - query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').flatten + select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') SELECT nspname FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname !~ '^pg_.*' @@ -217,12 +249,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Creates a schema for the given schema name. def create_schema schema_name - execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{schema_name}" + execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{quote_schema_name(schema_name)}" end # Drops the schema for the given schema name. - def drop_schema schema_name - execute "DROP SCHEMA #{schema_name} CASCADE" + def drop_schema(schema_name, options = {}) + execute "DROP SCHEMA#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_schema_name(schema_name)} CASCADE" end # Sets the schema search path to a string of comma-separated schema names. @@ -239,12 +271,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the active schema search path. def schema_search_path - @schema_search_path ||= query('SHOW search_path', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + @schema_search_path ||= select_value('SHOW search_path', 'SCHEMA') end # Returns the current client message level. def client_min_messages - query('SHOW client_min_messages', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + select_value('SHOW client_min_messages', 'SCHEMA') end # Set the client message level. @@ -262,10 +294,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def serial_sequence(table, column) - result = exec_query(<<-eosql, 'SCHEMA') - SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence('#{table}', '#{column}') - eosql - result.rows.first.first + select_value("SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence('#{table}', '#{column}')", 'SCHEMA') end # Sets the sequence of a table's primary key to the specified value. @@ -276,9 +305,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if sequence quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence) - select_value <<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA' - SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', #{value}) - end_sql + select_value("SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', #{value})", 'SCHEMA') else @logger.warn "#{table} has primary key #{pk} with no default sequence" if @logger end @@ -301,7 +328,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if pk && sequence quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence) - select_value <<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA' + select_value(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA') SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', (SELECT COALESCE(MAX(#{quote_column_name pk})+(SELECT increment_by FROM #{quoted_sequence}), (SELECT min_value FROM #{quoted_sequence})) FROM #{quote_table_name(table)}), false) end_sql end @@ -361,17 +388,19 @@ module ActiveRecord nil end - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - pks = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows - SELECT attr.attname - FROM pg_attribute attr - INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = any(cons.conkey) - WHERE cons.contype = 'p' - AND cons.conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass - end_sql - return nil unless pks.count == 1 - pks[0][0] + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: + select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA') + WITH pk_constraint AS ( + SELECT conrelid, unnest(conkey) AS connum FROM pg_constraint + WHERE contype = 'p' + AND conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass + ), cons AS ( + SELECT conrelid, connum, row_number() OVER() AS rownum FROM pk_constraint + ) + SELECT attr.attname FROM pg_attribute attr + INNER JOIN cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.connum + ORDER BY cons.rownum + SQL end # Renames a table. @@ -388,27 +417,27 @@ module ActiveRecord new_seq = "#{new_name}_#{pk}_seq" idx = "#{table_name}_pkey" new_idx = "#{new_name}_pkey" - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(seq)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}" + execute "ALTER TABLE #{seq.quoted} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}" execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_table_name(idx)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_idx)}" end rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name) end - # Adds a new column to the named table. - # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. - def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: clear_cache! super end - # Changes the column of a table. - def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: clear_cache! quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name) quoted_column_name = quote_column_name(column_name) sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale], options[:array]) sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quoted_column_name} TYPE #{sql_type}" + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" + end if options[:using] sql << " USING #{options[:using]}" elsif options[:cast_as] @@ -422,11 +451,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Changes the default value of a table column. - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) # :nodoc: + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) # :nodoc: clear_cache! column = column_for(table_name, column_name) return unless column + default = extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) alter_column_query = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} %s" if default.nil? # <tt>DEFAULT NULL</tt> results in the same behavior as <tt>DROP DEFAULT</tt>. However, PostgreSQL will @@ -437,7 +467,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) #:nodoc: clear_cache! unless null || default.nil? column = column_for(table_name, column_name) @@ -447,7 +477,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Renames a column in a table. - def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) + def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) #:nodoc: clear_cache! execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TO #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)}" rename_column_indexes(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) @@ -458,10 +488,19 @@ module ActiveRecord execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{index_algorithm} #{quote_column_name(index_name)} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})#{index_options}" end - def remove_index!(table_name, index_name) #:nodoc: - execute "DROP INDEX #{quote_table_name(index_name)}" + def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: + index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) + algorithm = + if Hash === options && options.key?(:algorithm) + index_algorithms.fetch(options[:algorithm]) do + raise ArgumentError.new("Algorithm must be one of the following: #{index_algorithms.keys.map(&:inspect).join(', ')}") + end + end + execute "DROP INDEX #{algorithm} #{quote_table_name(index_name)}" end + # Renames an index of a table. Raises error if length of new + # index name is greater than allowed limit. def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name) validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb index 58715978f7..b2c49989a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def sql_type - super.gsub(/\[\]$/, "") + super.gsub(/\[\]$/, "".freeze) end def ==(other) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index 332ac9d88c..236c067fd5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -9,13 +9,12 @@ require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils" require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool" -require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' - require 'ipaddr' module ActiveRecord @@ -68,11 +67,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # defaults to true. # # Any further options are used as connection parameters to libpq. See - # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/libpq-connect.html for the + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-connect.html for the # list of parameters. # # In addition, default connection parameters of libpq can be set per environment variables. - # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/libpq-envars.html . + # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-envars.html . class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter ADAPTER_NAME = 'PostgreSQL'.freeze @@ -119,61 +118,14 @@ module ActiveRecord include PostgreSQL::ReferentialIntegrity include PostgreSQL::SchemaStatements include PostgreSQL::DatabaseStatements + include PostgreSQL::ColumnDumper include Savepoints def schema_creation # :nodoc: PostgreSQL::SchemaCreation.new self end - def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) - spec = {} - if column.serial? - return unless column.bigint? - spec[:id] = ':bigserial' - elsif column.type == :uuid - spec[:id] = ':uuid' - spec[:default] = column.default_function.inspect - else - spec[:id] = column.type.inspect - spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).delete_if { |key, _| [:name, :type, :null].include?(key) }) - end - spec - end - - # Adds +:array+ option to the default set provided by the - # AbstractAdapter - def prepare_column_options(column) # :nodoc: - spec = super - spec[:array] = 'true' if column.array? - spec - end - - # Adds +:array+ as a valid migration key - def migration_keys - super + [:array] - end - - def schema_type(column) - return super unless column.serial? - - if column.bigint? - 'bigserial' - else - 'serial' - end - end - private :schema_type - - def schema_default(column) - if column.default_function - column.default_function.inspect unless column.serial? - else - super - end - end - private :schema_default - - # Returns +true+, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement + # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement # caching. def supports_statement_cache? true @@ -203,52 +155,31 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_json? + postgresql_version >= 90200 + end + def index_algorithms { concurrently: 'CONCURRENTLY' } end class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool def initialize(connection, max) - super + super(max) + @connection = connection @counter = 0 - @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } end - def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end - def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end - def [](key); cache[key]; end - def length; cache.length; end - def next_key "a#{@counter + 1}" end def []=(sql, key) - while @max <= cache.size - dealloc(cache.shift.last) - end - @counter += 1 - cache[sql] = key - end - - def clear - cache.each_value do |stmt_key| - dealloc stmt_key - end - cache.clear - end - - def delete(sql_key) - dealloc cache[sql_key] - cache.delete sql_key + super.tap { @counter += 1 } end private - def cache - @cache[Process.pid] - end - def dealloc(key) @connection.query "DEALLOCATE #{key}" if connection_active? end @@ -267,6 +198,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @visitor = Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new self if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true + @visitor.extend(DetermineIfPreparableVisitor) else @prepared_statements = false end @@ -452,7 +384,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.server_version end - # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/errcodes-appendix.html + # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/errcodes-appendix.html FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION = "23503" UNIQUE_VIOLATION = "23505" @@ -622,16 +554,22 @@ module ActiveRecord FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED = "0A000" #:nodoc: - def execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) - result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : - exec_cache(sql, name, binds) + def execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds, prepare: false) + if without_prepared_statement?(binds) + result = exec_no_cache(sql, name, []) + elsif !prepare + result = exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) + else + result = exec_cache(sql, name, binds) + end ret = yield result result.clear ret end def exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) - log(sql, name, binds) { @connection.async_exec(sql, []) } + type_casted_binds = binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } + log(sql, name, binds) { @connection.async_exec(sql, type_casted_binds) } end def exec_cache(sql, name, binds) @@ -726,7 +664,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # SET statements from :variables config hash - # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/static/sql-set.html + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-set.html variables = @config[:variables] || {} variables.map do |k, v| if v == ':default' || v == :default @@ -770,9 +708,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # - format_type includes the column size constraint, e.g. varchar(50) # - ::regclass is a function that gives the id for a table name def column_definitions(table_name) # :nodoc: - exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows + query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA') SELECT a.attname, format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod), - pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid), a.attnotnull, a.atttypid, a.atttypmod + pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid), a.attnotnull, a.atttypid, a.atttypmod, + (SELECT c.collname FROM pg_collation c, pg_type t + WHERE c.oid = a.attcollation AND t.oid = a.atttypid AND a.attcollation <> t.typcollation) FROM pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef d ON a.attrelid = d.adrelid AND a.attnum = d.adnum WHERE a.attrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass @@ -782,7 +722,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) # :nodoc: - sql[/into\s+([^\(]*).*values\s*\(/im] + sql[/into\s("[A-Za-z0-9_."\[\]\s]+"|[A-Za-z0-9_."\[\]]+)\s*/im] $1.strip if $1 end @@ -864,6 +804,8 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Type.register(:jsonb, OID::Jsonb, adapter: :postgresql) ActiveRecord::Type.register(:money, OID::Money, adapter: :postgresql) ActiveRecord::Type.register(:point, OID::Point, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:legacy_point, OID::Point, adapter: :postgresql) + ActiveRecord::Type.register(:rails_5_1_point, OID::Rails51Point, adapter: :postgresql) ActiveRecord::Type.register(:uuid, OID::Uuid, adapter: :postgresql) ActiveRecord::Type.register(:vector, OID::Vector, adapter: :postgresql) ActiveRecord::Type.register(:xml, OID::Xml, adapter: :postgresql) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb index 37ff4e4613..eee142378c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb @@ -10,33 +10,46 @@ module ActiveRecord @columns = {} @columns_hash = {} @primary_keys = {} - @tables = {} + @data_sources = {} + end + + def initialize_dup(other) + super + @columns = @columns.dup + @columns_hash = @columns_hash.dup + @primary_keys = @primary_keys.dup + @data_sources = @data_sources.dup end def primary_keys(table_name) - @primary_keys[table_name] ||= table_exists?(table_name) ? connection.primary_key(table_name) : nil + @primary_keys[table_name] ||= data_source_exists?(table_name) ? connection.primary_key(table_name) : nil end # A cached lookup for table existence. - def table_exists?(name) - prepare_tables if @tables.empty? - return @tables[name] if @tables.key? name + def data_source_exists?(name) + prepare_data_sources if @data_sources.empty? + return @data_sources[name] if @data_sources.key? name - @tables[name] = connection.table_exists?(name) + @data_sources[name] = connection.data_source_exists?(name) end + alias table_exists? data_source_exists? + deprecate :table_exists? => "use #data_source_exists? instead" + # Add internal cache for table with +table_name+. def add(table_name) - if table_exists?(table_name) + if data_source_exists?(table_name) primary_keys(table_name) columns(table_name) columns_hash(table_name) end end - def tables(name) - @tables[name] + def data_sources(name) + @data_sources[name] end + alias tables data_sources + deprecate :tables => "use #data_sources instead" # Get the columns for a table def columns(table_name) @@ -56,36 +69,38 @@ module ActiveRecord @columns.clear @columns_hash.clear @primary_keys.clear - @tables.clear + @data_sources.clear @version = nil end def size - [@columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @tables].map(&:size).inject :+ + [@columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @data_sources].map(&:size).inject :+ end - # Clear out internal caches for table with +table_name+. - def clear_table_cache!(table_name) - @columns.delete table_name - @columns_hash.delete table_name - @primary_keys.delete table_name - @tables.delete table_name + # Clear out internal caches for the data source +name+. + def clear_data_source_cache!(name) + @columns.delete name + @columns_hash.delete name + @primary_keys.delete name + @data_sources.delete name end + alias clear_table_cache! clear_data_source_cache! + deprecate :clear_table_cache! => "use #clear_data_source_cache! instead" def marshal_dump # if we get current version during initialization, it happens stack over flow. @version = ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - [@version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @tables] + [@version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @data_sources] end def marshal_load(array) - @version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @tables = array + @version, @columns, @columns_hash, @primary_keys, @data_sources = array end private - def prepare_tables - connection.tables.each { |table| @tables[table] = true } + def prepare_data_sources + connection.data_sources.each { |source| @data_sources[source] = true } end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fe1dcbd710 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module SQLite3 + class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation + private + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" + end + super + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index 7e184dd510..9028c1fcb9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool' -require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation' gem 'sqlite3', '~> 1.3.6' require 'sqlite3' @@ -65,59 +65,23 @@ module ActiveRecord boolean: { name: "boolean" } } - class Version - include Comparable - - def initialize(version_string) - @version = version_string.split('.').map(&:to_i) - end - - def <=>(version_string) - @version <=> version_string.split('.').map(&:to_i) - end - end - class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool - def initialize(connection, max) - super - @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } - end - - def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end - def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end - def [](key); cache[key]; end - def length; cache.length; end - - def []=(sql, key) - while @max <= cache.size - dealloc(cache.shift.last[:stmt]) - end - cache[sql] = key - end - - def clear - cache.each_value do |hash| - dealloc hash[:stmt] - end - cache.clear - end - private - def cache - @cache[$$] - end def dealloc(stmt) - stmt.close unless stmt.closed? + stmt[:stmt].close unless stmt[:stmt].closed? end end + def schema_creation # :nodoc: + SQLite3::SchemaCreation.new self + end + def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super(connection, logger) @active = nil - @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection, - self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) + @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) @config = config @visitor = Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new self @@ -125,6 +89,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true + @visitor.extend(DetermineIfPreparableVisitor) else @prepared_statements = false end @@ -254,7 +219,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end class ExplainPrettyPrinter - # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN in a way that resembles + # Pretty prints the result of an EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN in a way that resembles # the output of the SQLite shell: # # 0|0|0|SEARCH TABLE users USING INTEGER PRIMARY KEY (rowid=?) (~1 rows) @@ -267,15 +232,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def exec_query(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + def exec_query(sql, name = nil, binds = [], prepare: false) type_casted_binds = binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } log(sql, name, binds) do # Don't cache statements if they are not prepared - if without_prepared_statement?(binds) + unless prepare stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) begin cols = stmt.columns + unless without_prepared_statement?(binds) + stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) + end records = stmt.to_a ensure stmt.close @@ -288,7 +256,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = cache[:stmt] cols = cache[:cols] ||= stmt.columns stmt.reset! - stmt.bind_params type_casted_binds + stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) end ActiveRecord::Result.new(cols, stmt.to_a) @@ -343,21 +311,32 @@ module ActiveRecord # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== - def tables(name = nil, table_name = nil) #:nodoc: - sql = <<-SQL - SELECT name - FROM sqlite_master - WHERE (type = 'table' OR type = 'view') AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' - SQL - sql << " AND name = #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" if table_name - - exec_query(sql, 'SCHEMA').map do |row| - row['name'] - end + def tables(name = nil) # :nodoc: + select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", 'SCHEMA') end + alias data_sources tables def table_exists?(table_name) - table_name && tables(nil, table_name).any? + return false unless table_name.present? + + sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" + sql << " AND name = #{quote(table_name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? + end + alias data_source_exists? table_exists? + + def views # :nodoc: + select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", 'SCHEMA') + end + + def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: + return false unless view_name.present? + + sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" + sql << " AND name = #{quote(view_name)}" + + select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any? end # Returns an array of +Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. @@ -372,9 +351,10 @@ module ActiveRecord field["dflt_value"] = $1.gsub('""', '"') end + collation = field['collation'] sql_type = field['type'] type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type) - new_column(field['name'], field['dflt_value'], type_metadata, field['notnull'].to_i == 0) + new_column(field['name'], field['dflt_value'], type_metadata, field['notnull'].to_i == 0, nil, collation) end end @@ -403,13 +383,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def primary_key(table_name) #:nodoc: + def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: pks = table_structure(table_name).select { |f| f['pk'] > 0 } - return nil unless pks.count == 1 - pks[0]['name'] + pks.sort_by { |f| f['pk'] }.map { |f| f['name'] } end - def remove_index!(table_name, index_name) #:nodoc: + def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: + index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) exec_query "DROP INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)}" end @@ -444,13 +424,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) #:nodoc: + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) #:nodoc: + default = extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes) + alter_table(table_name) do |definition| definition[column_name].default = default end end - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) #:nodoc: unless null || default.nil? exec_query("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") end @@ -469,6 +451,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self.null = options[:null] if options.include?(:null) self.precision = options[:precision] if options.include?(:precision) self.scale = options[:scale] if options.include?(:scale) + self.collation = options[:collation] if options.include?(:collation) end end end @@ -482,9 +465,9 @@ module ActiveRecord protected def table_structure(table_name) - structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", 'SCHEMA').to_hash + structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", 'SCHEMA') raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "Could not find table '#{table_name}'") if structure.empty? - structure + table_structure_with_collation(table_name, structure) end def alter_table(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: @@ -519,7 +502,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @definition.column(column_name, column.type, :limit => column.limit, :default => column.default, :precision => column.precision, :scale => column.scale, - :null => column.null) + :null => column.null, collation: column.collation) end yield @definition if block_given? end @@ -581,6 +564,46 @@ module ActiveRecord super end end + + private + COLLATE_REGEX = /.*\"(\w+)\".*collate\s+\"(\w+)\".*/i.freeze + + def table_structure_with_collation(table_name, basic_structure) + collation_hash = {} + sql = "SELECT sql FROM + (SELECT * FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL + SELECT * FROM sqlite_temp_master) + WHERE type='table' and name='#{ table_name }' \;" + + # Result will have following sample string + # CREATE TABLE "users" ("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL, + # "password_digest" varchar COLLATE "NOCASE"); + result = exec_query(sql, 'SCHEMA').first + + if result + # Splitting with left parantheses and picking up last will return all + # columns separated with comma(,). + columns_string = result["sql"].split('(').last + + columns_string.split(',').each do |column_string| + # This regex will match the column name and collation type and will save + # the value in $1 and $2 respectively. + collation_hash[$1] = $2 if (COLLATE_REGEX =~ column_string) + end + + basic_structure.map! do |column| + column_name = column['name'] + + if collation_hash.has_key? column_name + column['collation'] = collation_hash[column_name] + end + + column + end + else + basic_structure.to_hash + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb index c6b1bc8b5b..57463dd749 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb @@ -3,36 +3,53 @@ module ActiveRecord class StatementPool include Enumerable - def initialize(connection, max = 1000) - @connection = connection - @max = max + def initialize(max = 1000) + @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } + @max = max end - def each - raise NotImplementedError + def each(&block) + cache.each(&block) end def key?(key) - raise NotImplementedError + cache.key?(key) end def [](key) - raise NotImplementedError + cache[key] end def length - raise NotImplementedError + cache.length end - def []=(sql, key) - raise NotImplementedError + def []=(sql, stmt) + while @max <= cache.size + dealloc(cache.shift.last) + end + cache[sql] = stmt end def clear - raise NotImplementedError + cache.each_value do |stmt| + dealloc stmt + end + cache.clear end def delete(key) + dealloc cache[key] + cache.delete(key) + end + + private + + def cache + @cache[Process.pid] + end + + def dealloc(stmt) raise NotImplementedError end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb index 24f5849e45..aedef54928 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb @@ -35,14 +35,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # "postgres://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" # ) # - # In case <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.configurations</tt> is set (Rails - # automatically loads the contents of config/database.yml into it), + # In case {ActiveRecord::Base.configurations}[rdoc-ref:Core.configurations] + # is set (Rails automatically loads the contents of config/database.yml into it), # a symbol can also be given as argument, representing a key in the # configuration hash: # # ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:production) # - # The exceptions AdapterNotSpecified, AdapterNotFound and ArgumentError + # The exceptions AdapterNotSpecified, AdapterNotFound and +ArgumentError+ # may be returned on an error. def establish_connection(spec = nil) spec ||= DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_sym @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def connection_id - ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_id + ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_id ||= Thread.current.object_id end def connection_id=(connection_id) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb index 1ad910c4bc..142b6e8599 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb @@ -88,9 +88,10 @@ module ActiveRecord ## # :singleton-method: # Specifies which database schemas to dump when calling db:structure:dump. - # If :schema_search_path (the default), it will dumps any schemas listed in schema_search_path. - # Use :all to always dumps all schemas regardless of the schema_search_path. - # A string of comma separated schemas can also be used to pass a custom list of schemas. + # If the value is :schema_search_path (the default), any schemas listed in + # schema_search_path are dumped. Use :all to dump all schemas regardless + # of schema_search_path, or a string of comma separated schemas for a + # custom list. mattr_accessor :dump_schemas, instance_writer: false self.dump_schemas = :schema_search_path @@ -161,11 +162,13 @@ module ActiveRecord } record = statement.execute([id], self, connection).first unless record - raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{id}" + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{id}", + name, primary_key, id) end record rescue RangeError - raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{name} with an out of range value for '#{primary_key}'" + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name} with an out of range value for '#{primary_key}'", + name, primary_key) end def find_by(*args) # :nodoc: @@ -174,7 +177,7 @@ module ActiveRecord hash = args.first return super if hash.values.any? { |v| - v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v + v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v || Relation === v } # We can't cache Post.find_by(author: david) ...yet @@ -198,7 +201,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def find_by!(*args) # :nodoc: - find_by(*args) or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name}") + find_by(*args) or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name}", name) end def initialize_generated_modules # :nodoc: @@ -293,7 +296,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Instantiates a single new object # User.new(first_name: 'Jamie') def initialize(attributes = nil) - @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.dup + @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.deep_dup self.class.define_attribute_methods init_internals @@ -302,12 +305,12 @@ module ActiveRecord assign_attributes(attributes) if attributes yield self if block_given? - run_callbacks :initialize + _run_initialize_callbacks end # Initialize an empty model object from +coder+. +coder+ should be # the result of previously encoding an Active Record model, using - # `encode_with` + # #encode_with. # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # end @@ -329,8 +332,8 @@ module ActiveRecord self.class.define_attribute_methods - run_callbacks :find - run_callbacks :initialize + _run_find_callbacks + _run_initialize_callbacks self end @@ -363,10 +366,10 @@ module ActiveRecord ## def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc: - @attributes = @attributes.dup + @attributes = @attributes.deep_dup @attributes.reset(self.class.primary_key) - run_callbacks(:initialize) + _run_initialize_callbacks @new_record = true @destroyed = false @@ -376,7 +379,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Populate +coder+ with attributes about this record that should be # serialized. The structure of +coder+ defined in this method is - # guaranteed to match the structure of +coder+ passed to the +init_with+ + # guaranteed to match the structure of +coder+ passed to the #init_with # method. # # Example: @@ -474,7 +477,7 @@ module ActiveRecord "#<#{self.class} #{inspection}>" end - # Takes a PP and prettily prints this record to it, allowing you to get a nice result from `pp record` + # Takes a PP and prettily prints this record to it, allowing you to get a nice result from <tt>pp record</tt> # when pp is required. def pretty_print(pp) return super if custom_inspect_method_defined? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index 82596b63df..9e7d391c70 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -45,14 +45,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end # A generic "counter updater" implementation, intended primarily to be - # used by increment_counter and decrement_counter, but which may also + # used by #increment_counter and #decrement_counter, but which may also # be useful on its own. It simply does a direct SQL update for the record # with the given ID, altering the given hash of counters by the amount # given by the corresponding value: # # ==== Parameters # - # * +id+ - The id of the object you wish to update a counter on or an Array of ids. + # * +id+ - The id of the object you wish to update a counter on or an array of ids. # * +counters+ - A Hash containing the names of the fields # to update as keys and the amount to update the field by as values. # @@ -86,14 +86,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Increment a numeric field by one, via a direct SQL update. # # This method is used primarily for maintaining counter_cache columns that are - # used to store aggregate values. For example, a DiscussionBoard may cache + # used to store aggregate values. For example, a +DiscussionBoard+ may cache # posts_count and comments_count to avoid running an SQL query to calculate the # number of posts and comments there are, each time it is displayed. # # ==== Parameters # # * +counter_name+ - The name of the field that should be incremented. - # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be incremented or an Array of ids. + # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be incremented or an array of ids. # # ==== Examples # @@ -105,13 +105,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Decrement a numeric field by one, via a direct SQL update. # - # This works the same as increment_counter but reduces the column value by + # This works the same as #increment_counter but reduces the column value by # 1 instead of increasing it. # # ==== Parameters # # * +counter_name+ - The name of the field that should be decremented. - # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be decremented or an Array of ids. + # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be decremented or an array of ids. # # ==== Examples # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb index ea88983917..8fba6fcc35 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb @@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # conversation.archived? # => true # conversation.status # => "archived" # - # # conversation.update! status: 1 + # # conversation.status = 1 # conversation.status = "archived" # - # # conversation.update! status: nil # conversation.status = nil # conversation.status.nil? # => true # conversation.status # => nil @@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Conversation.active # Conversation.archived # - # Of course, you can also query them directly if the scopes doesn't fit your + # Of course, you can also query them directly if the scopes don't fit your # needs: # # Conversation.where(status: [:active, :archived]) @@ -47,13 +46,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Good practice is to let the first declared status be the default. # # Finally, it's also possible to explicitly map the relation between attribute and - # database integer with a +Hash+: + # database integer with a hash: # # class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base # enum status: { active: 0, archived: 1 } # end # - # Note that when an +Array+ is used, the implicit mapping from the values to database + # Note that when an array is used, the implicit mapping from the values to database # integers is derived from the order the values appear in the array. In the example, # <tt>:active</tt> is mapped to +0+ as it's the first element, and <tt>:archived</tt> # is mapped to +1+. In general, the +i+-th element is mapped to <tt>i-1</tt> in the @@ -61,7 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Therefore, once a value is added to the enum array, its position in the array must # be maintained, and new values should only be added to the end of the array. To - # remove unused values, the explicit +Hash+ syntax should be used. + # remove unused values, the explicit hash syntax should be used. # # In rare circumstances you might need to access the mapping directly. # The mappings are exposed through a class method with the pluralized attribute @@ -75,6 +74,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Conversation.where("status <> ?", Conversation.statuses[:archived]) # + # You can use the +:_prefix+ or +:_suffix+ options when you need to define + # multiple enums with same values. If the passed value is +true+, the methods + # are prefixed/suffixed with the name of the enum. It is also possible to + # supply a custom value: + # + # class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base + # enum status: [:active, :archived], _suffix: true + # enum comments_status: [:active, :inactive], _prefix: :comments + # end + # + # With the above example, the bang and predicate methods along with the + # associated scopes are now prefixed and/or suffixed accordingly: + # + # conversation.active_status! + # conversation.archived_status? # => false + # + # conversation.comments_inactive! + # conversation.comments_active? # => false module Enum def self.extended(base) # :nodoc: @@ -101,7 +118,7 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif mapping.has_value?(value) mapping.key(value) else - raise ArgumentError, "'#{value}' is not a valid #{name}" + assert_valid_value(value) end end @@ -114,6 +131,12 @@ module ActiveRecord mapping.fetch(value, value) end + def assert_valid_value(value) + unless value.blank? || mapping.has_key?(value) || mapping.has_value?(value) + raise ArgumentError, "'#{value}' is not a valid #{name}" + end + end + protected attr_reader :name, :mapping @@ -121,6 +144,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def enum(definitions) klass = self + enum_prefix = definitions.delete(:_prefix) + enum_suffix = definitions.delete(:_suffix) definitions.each do |name, values| # statuses = { } enum_values = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new @@ -138,19 +163,31 @@ module ActiveRecord _enum_methods_module.module_eval do pairs = values.respond_to?(:each_pair) ? values.each_pair : values.each_with_index pairs.each do |value, i| + if enum_prefix == true + prefix = "#{name}_" + elsif enum_prefix + prefix = "#{enum_prefix}_" + end + if enum_suffix == true + suffix = "_#{name}" + elsif enum_suffix + suffix = "_#{enum_suffix}" + end + + value_method_name = "#{prefix}#{value}#{suffix}" enum_values[value] = i # def active?() status == 0 end - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value}?") - define_method("#{value}?") { self[name] == value.to_s } + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value_method_name}?") + define_method("#{value_method_name}?") { self[name] == value.to_s } # def active!() update! status: :active end - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value}!") - define_method("#{value}!") { update! name => value } + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value_method_name}!") + define_method("#{value_method_name}!") { update! name => value } # scope :active, -> { where status: 0 } - klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, value, true) - klass.scope value, -> { klass.where name => value } + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, value_method_name, true) + klass.scope value_method_name, -> { klass.where name => value } end end defined_enums[name.to_s] = enum_values @@ -173,30 +210,22 @@ module ActiveRecord def detect_enum_conflict!(enum_name, method_name, klass_method = false) if klass_method && dangerous_class_method?(method_name) - raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { - enum: enum_name, - klass: self.name, - type: 'class', - method: method_name, - source: 'Active Record' - } + raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, type: 'class') elsif !klass_method && dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) - raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { - enum: enum_name, - klass: self.name, - type: 'instance', - method: method_name, - source: 'Active Record' - } + raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name) elsif !klass_method && method_defined_within?(method_name, _enum_methods_module, Module) - raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { - enum: enum_name, - klass: self.name, - type: 'instance', - method: method_name, - source: 'another enum' - } + raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, source: 'another enum') end end + + def raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, type: 'instance', source: 'Active Record') + raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { + enum: enum_name, + klass: self.name, + type: type, + method: method_name, + source: source + } + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb index 98aee77557..533c86a6a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb @@ -7,8 +7,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Raised when the single-table inheritance mechanism fails to locate the subclass - # (for example due to improper usage of column that +inheritance_column+ points to). - class SubclassNotFound < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + # (for example due to improper usage of column that + # {ActiveRecord::Base.inheritance_column}[rdoc-ref:ModelSchema::ClassMethods#inheritance_column] + # points to). + class SubclassNotFound < ActiveRecordError end # Raised when an object assigned to an association has an incorrect type. @@ -40,27 +42,40 @@ module ActiveRecord class AdapterNotFound < ActiveRecordError end - # Raised when connection to the database could not been established (for - # example when +connection=+ is given a nil object). + # Raised when connection to the database could not been established (for example when + # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection=}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#connection] + # is given a nil object). class ConnectionNotEstablished < ActiveRecordError end - # Raised when Active Record cannot find record by given id or set of ids. + # Raised when Active Record cannot find a record by given id or set of ids. class RecordNotFound < ActiveRecordError + attr_reader :model, :primary_key, :id + + def initialize(message = nil, model = nil, primary_key = nil, id = nil) + @primary_key = primary_key + @model = model + @id = id + + super(message) + end end - # Raised by ActiveRecord::Base.save! and ActiveRecord::Base.create! methods when record cannot be - # saved because record is invalid. + # Raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!] and + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] + # methods when a record is invalid and can not be saved. class RecordNotSaved < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :record - def initialize(message, record = nil) + def initialize(message = nil, record = nil) @record = record super(message) end end - # Raised by ActiveRecord::Base.destroy! when a call to destroy would return false. + # Raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#destroy!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy!] + # when a call to {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy!] + # would return false. # # begin # complex_operation_that_internally_calls_destroy! @@ -71,9 +86,9 @@ module ActiveRecord class RecordNotDestroyed < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :record - def initialize(record) + def initialize(message = nil, record = nil) @record = record - super() + super(message) end end @@ -83,14 +98,14 @@ module ActiveRecord class StatementInvalid < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :original_exception - def initialize(message, original_exception = nil) - super(message) + def initialize(message = nil, original_exception = nil) @original_exception = original_exception + super(message) end end # Defunct wrapper class kept for compatibility. - # +StatementInvalid+ wraps the original exception now. + # StatementInvalid wraps the original exception now. class WrappedDatabaseException < StatementInvalid end @@ -103,8 +118,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Raised when number of bind variables in statement given to +:condition+ key - # (for example, when using +find+ method) does not match number of expected - # values supplied. + # (for example, when using {ActiveRecord::Base.find}[rdoc-ref:FinderMethods#find] method) + # does not match number of expected values supplied. # # For example, when there are two placeholders with only one value supplied: # @@ -125,16 +140,22 @@ module ActiveRecord class StaleObjectError < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :record, :attempted_action - def initialize(record, attempted_action) - super("Attempted to #{attempted_action} a stale object: #{record.class.name}") - @record = record - @attempted_action = attempted_action + def initialize(record = nil, attempted_action = nil) + if record && attempted_action + @record = record + @attempted_action = attempted_action + super("Attempted to #{attempted_action} a stale object: #{record.class.name}.") + else + super("Stale object error.") + end end end # Raised when association is being configured improperly or user tries to use - # offset and limit together with +has_many+ or +has_and_belongs_to_many+ + # offset and limit together with + # {ActiveRecord::Base.has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] or + # {ActiveRecord::Base.has_and_belongs_to_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_and_belongs_to_many] # associations. class ConfigurationError < ActiveRecordError end @@ -143,9 +164,10 @@ module ActiveRecord class ReadOnlyRecord < ActiveRecordError end - # ActiveRecord::Transactions::ClassMethods.transaction uses this exception - # to distinguish a deliberate rollback from other exceptional situations. - # Normally, raising an exception will cause the +transaction+ method to rollback + # {ActiveRecord::Base.transaction}[rdoc-ref:Transactions::ClassMethods#transaction] + # uses this exception to distinguish a deliberate rollback from other exceptional situations. + # Normally, raising an exception will cause the + # {.transaction}[rdoc-ref:Transactions::ClassMethods#transaction] method to rollback # the database transaction *and* pass on the exception. But if you raise an # ActiveRecord::Rollback exception, then the database transaction will be rolled back, # without passing on the exception. @@ -182,25 +204,26 @@ module ActiveRecord UnknownAttributeError = ActiveModel::UnknownAttributeError # Raised when an error occurred while doing a mass assignment to an attribute through the - # +attributes=+ method. The exception has an +attribute+ property that is the name of the - # offending attribute. + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] method. + # The exception has an +attribute+ property that is the name of the offending attribute. class AttributeAssignmentError < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :exception, :attribute - def initialize(message, exception, attribute) + def initialize(message = nil, exception = nil, attribute = nil) super(message) @exception = exception @attribute = attribute end end - # Raised when there are multiple errors while doing a mass assignment through the +attributes+ + # Raised when there are multiple errors while doing a mass assignment through the + # {ActiveRecord::Base#attributes=}[rdoc-ref:AttributeAssignment#attributes=] # method. The exception has an +errors+ property that contains an array of AttributeAssignmentError # objects, each corresponding to the error while assigning to an attribute. class MultiparameterAssignmentErrors < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :errors - def initialize(errors) + def initialize(errors = nil) @errors = errors end end @@ -209,11 +232,16 @@ module ActiveRecord class UnknownPrimaryKey < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :model - def initialize(model) - super("Unknown primary key for table #{model.table_name} in model #{model}.") - @model = model + def initialize(model = nil, description = nil) + if model + message = "Unknown primary key for table #{model.table_name} in model #{model}." + message += "\n#{description}" if description + @model = model + super(message) + else + super("Unknown primary key.") + end end - end # Raised when a relation cannot be mutated because it's already loaded. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb index f5cd57e075..b652932f9c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_registry.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns the collected queries local to the current thread. # - # See the documentation of <tt>ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry</tt> + # See the documentation of ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry # for further details. class ExplainRegistry # :nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb index 6a49936644..90bcf5a205 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb @@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end # SCHEMA queries cannot be EXPLAINed, also we do not want to run EXPLAIN on - # our own EXPLAINs now matter how loopingly beautiful that would be. + # our own EXPLAINs no matter how loopingly beautiful that would be. # # On the other hand, we want to monitor the performance of our real database # queries, not the performance of the access to the query cache. IGNORED_PAYLOADS = %w(SCHEMA EXPLAIN CACHE) - EXPLAINED_SQLS = /\A\s*(select|update|delete|insert)\b/i + EXPLAINED_SQLS = /\A\s*(with|select|update|delete|insert)\b/i def ignore_payload?(payload) payload[:exception] || IGNORED_PAYLOADS.include?(payload[:name]) || payload[:sql] !~ EXPLAINED_SQLS end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb index 8132310c91..f969556c50 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb @@ -17,24 +17,39 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(file) @file = file - @rows = nil end def each(&block) rows.each(&block) end + def model_class + config_row['model_class'] + end private def rows - return @rows if @rows + @rows ||= raw_rows.reject { |fixture_name, _| fixture_name == '_fixture' } + end + + def config_row + @config_row ||= begin + row = raw_rows.find { |fixture_name, _| fixture_name == '_fixture' } + if row + row.last + else + {'model_class': nil} + end + end + end - begin + def raw_rows + @raw_rows ||= begin data = YAML.load(render(IO.read(@file))) + data ? validate(data).to_a : [] rescue ArgumentError, Psych::SyntaxError => error raise Fixture::FormatError, "a YAML error occurred parsing #{@file}. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at http://www.yaml.org/faq.html\nThe exact error was:\n #{error.class}: #{error}", error.backtrace end - @rows = data ? validate(data).to_a : [] end def render(content) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index 2c1771dd6c..17e7c828b9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # In order to use these methods to access fixtured data within your testcases, you must specify one of the - # following in your <tt>ActiveSupport::TestCase</tt>-derived class: + # following in your ActiveSupport::TestCase-derived class: # # - to fully enable instantiated fixtures (enable alternate methods #1 and #2 above) # self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # <% 1.upto(1000) do |i| %> # fix_<%= i %>: # id: <%= i %> - # name: guy_<%= 1 %> + # name: guy_<%= i %> # <% end %> # # This will create 1000 very simple fixtures. @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Helper methods defined in a fixture will not be available in other fixtures, to prevent against # unwanted inter-test dependencies. Methods used by multiple fixtures should be defined in a module - # that is included in <tt>ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class</tt>. + # that is included in ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class. # # - define a helper method in `test_helper.rb` # module FixtureFileHelpers @@ -395,6 +395,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # <<: *DEFAULTS # # Any fixture labeled "DEFAULTS" is safely ignored. + # + # == Configure the fixture model class + # + # It's possible to set the fixture's model class directly in the YAML file. + # This is helpful when fixtures are loaded outside tests and + # +set_fixture_class+ is not available (e.g. + # when running <tt>rake db:fixtures:load</tt>). + # + # _fixture: + # model_class: User + # david: + # name: David + # + # Any fixtures labeled "_fixture" are safely ignored. class FixtureSet #-- # An instance of FixtureSet is normally stored in a single YAML file and @@ -578,21 +592,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @name = name @path = path @config = config - @model_class = nil - if class_name.is_a?(Class) # TODO: Should be an AR::Base type class, or any? - @model_class = class_name - else - @model_class = class_name.safe_constantize if class_name - end + self.model_class = class_name + + @fixtures = read_fixture_files(path) @connection = connection @table_name = ( model_class.respond_to?(:table_name) ? model_class.table_name : self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name, config) ) - - @fixtures = read_fixture_files path, @model_class end def [](x) @@ -615,7 +624,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # a list of rows to insert to that table. def table_rows now = config.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now - now = now.to_s(:db) # allow a standard key to be used for doing defaults in YAML fixtures.delete('DEFAULTS') @@ -644,6 +652,13 @@ module ActiveRecord row[primary_key_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label, primary_key_type) end + # Resolve enums + model_class.defined_enums.each do |name, values| + if row.include?(name) + row[name] = values.fetch(row[name], row[name]) + end + end + # If STI is used, find the correct subclass for association reflection reflection_class = if row.include?(inheritance_column_name) @@ -664,7 +679,7 @@ module ActiveRecord row[association.foreign_type] = $1 end - fk_type = association.active_record.type_for_attribute(fk_name).type + fk_type = reflection_class.type_for_attribute(fk_name).type row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value, fk_type) end when :has_many @@ -755,13 +770,25 @@ module ActiveRecord @column_names ||= @connection.columns(@table_name).collect(&:name) end - def read_fixture_files(path, model_class) + def model_class=(class_name) + if class_name.is_a?(Class) # TODO: Should be an AR::Base type class, or any? + @model_class = class_name + else + @model_class = class_name.safe_constantize if class_name + end + end + + # Loads the fixtures from the YAML file at +path+. + # If the file sets the +model_class+ and current instance value is not set, + # it uses the file value. + def read_fixture_files(path) yaml_files = Dir["#{path}/{**,*}/*.yml"].select { |f| ::File.file?(f) } + [yaml_file_path(path)] yaml_files.each_with_object({}) do |file, fixtures| FixtureSet::File.open(file) do |fh| + self.model_class ||= fh.model_class if fh.model_class fh.each do |fixture_name, row| fixtures[fixture_name] = ActiveRecord::Fixture.new(row, model_class) end @@ -821,12 +848,12 @@ module ActiveRecord module TestFixtures extend ActiveSupport::Concern - def before_setup + def before_setup # :nodoc: setup_fixtures super end - def after_teardown + def after_teardown # :nodoc: super teardown_fixtures end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb index 24098f72dc..c26842014d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the class descending directly from ActiveRecord::Base, or # an abstract class, if any, in the inheritance hierarchy. # - # If A extends AR::Base, A.base_class will return A. If B descends from A + # If A extends ActiveRecord::Base, A.base_class will return A. If B descends from A # through some arbitrarily deep hierarchy, B.base_class will return A. # # If B < A and C < B and if A is an abstract_class then both B.base_class @@ -198,14 +198,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def subclass_from_attributes(attrs) subclass_name = attrs.with_indifferent_access[inheritance_column] - if subclass_name.present? && subclass_name != self.name - subclass = subclass_name.safe_constantize + if subclass_name.present? + subclass = find_sti_class(subclass_name) - unless descendants.include?(subclass) - raise ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound.new("Invalid single-table inheritance type: #{subclass_name} is not a subclass of #{name}") - end + if subclass.name != self.name + unless descendants.include?(subclass) + raise ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound.new("Invalid single-table inheritance type: #{subclass.name} is not a subclass of #{name}") + end - subclass + subclass + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb index 15b2f65dcb..466c8509a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb @@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key. # Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>. # - # This is +:nsec+, by default. + # This is +:usec+, by default. class_attribute :cache_timestamp_format, :instance_writer => false - self.cache_timestamp_format = :nsec + self.cache_timestamp_format = :usec end - # Returns a String, which Action Pack uses for constructing an URL to this + # Returns a String, which Action Pack uses for constructing a URL to this # object. The default implementation returns this record's id as a String, # or nil if this record's unsaved. # @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Values longer than 20 characters will be truncated. The value # is truncated word by word. # - # user = User.find_by(name: 'David HeinemeierHansson') + # user = User.find_by(name: 'David Heinemeier Hansson') # user.id # => 125 # user_path(user) # => "/users/125-david" # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml index 8a3c27e6da..0b35027b2b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ en: messages: record_invalid: "Validation failed: %{errors}" restrict_dependent_destroy: - one: "Cannot delete record because a dependent %{record} exists" - many: "Cannot delete record because dependent %{record} exist" + has_one: "Cannot delete record because a dependent %{record} exists" + has_many: "Cannot delete record because dependent %{record} exist" # Append your own errors here or at the model/attributes scope. # You can define own errors for models or model attributes. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index a09437b4b0..2336d23a1c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # p1.save # # p2.first_name = "should fail" - # p2.save # Raises a ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError + # p2.save # Raises an ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError # # Optimistic locking will also check for stale data when objects are destroyed. Example: # @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # p1.first_name = "Michael" # p1.save # - # p2.destroy # Raises a ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError + # p2.destroy # Raises an ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError # # You're then responsible for dealing with the conflict by rescuing the exception and either rolling back, merging, # or otherwise apply the business logic needed to resolve the conflict. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb index 3d95c54ef3..8ecdf76b72 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # Database-specific information on row locking: - # MySQL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/innodb-locking-reads.html + # MySQL: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-locking-reads.html # PostgreSQL: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/interactive/sql-select.html#SQL-FOR-UPDATE-SHARE module Pessimistic # Obtain a row lock on this record. Reloads the record to obtain the requested diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb index af816a278e..b63caa4473 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb @@ -47,18 +47,41 @@ module ActiveRecord binds = " " + payload[:binds].map { |attr| render_bind(attr) }.inspect end - if odd? - name = color(name, CYAN, true) - sql = color(sql, nil, true) - else - name = color(name, MAGENTA, true) - end + name = colorize_payload_name(name, payload[:name]) + sql = color(sql, sql_color(sql), true) debug " #{name} #{sql}#{binds}" end - def odd? - @odd = !@odd + private + + def colorize_payload_name(name, payload_name) + if payload_name.blank? || payload_name == "SQL" # SQL vs Model Load/Exists + color(name, MAGENTA, true) + else + color(name, CYAN, true) + end + end + + def sql_color(sql) + case sql + when /\A\s*rollback/mi + RED + when /\s*.*?select .*for update/mi, /\A\s*lock/mi + WHITE + when /\A\s*select/i + BLUE + when /\A\s*insert/i + GREEN + when /\A\s*update/i + YELLOW + when /\A\s*delete/i + RED + when /transaction\s*\Z/i + CYAN + else + MAGENTA + end end def logger diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb index a83b90a95f..c8b96b8de0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb @@ -9,40 +9,128 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Exception that can be raised to stop migrations from going backwards. + # Exception that can be raised to stop migrations from being rolled back. + # For example the following migration is not reversible. + # Rolling back this migration will raise an ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration error. + # + # class IrreversibleMigrationExample < ActiveRecord::Migration + # def change + # create_table :distributors do |t| + # t.string :zipcode + # end + # + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk + # CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT; + # SQL + # end + # end + # + # There are two ways to mitigate this problem. + # + # 1. Define <tt>#up</tt> and <tt>#down</tt> methods instead of <tt>#change</tt>: + # + # class ReversibleMigrationExample < ActiveRecord::Migration + # def up + # create_table :distributors do |t| + # t.string :zipcode + # end + # + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk + # CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT; + # SQL + # end + # + # def down + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # DROP CONSTRAINT zipchk + # SQL + # + # drop_table :distributors + # end + # end + # + # 2. Use the #reversible method in <tt>#change</tt> method: + # + # class ReversibleMigrationExample < ActiveRecord::Migration + # def change + # create_table :distributors do |t| + # t.string :zipcode + # end + # + # reversible do |dir| + # dir.up do + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk + # CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT; + # SQL + # end + # + # dir.down do + # execute <<-SQL + # ALTER TABLE distributors + # DROP CONSTRAINT zipchk + # SQL + # end + # end + # end + # end class IrreversibleMigration < MigrationError end class DuplicateMigrationVersionError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize(version) - super("Multiple migrations have the version number #{version}") + def initialize(version = nil) + if version + super("Multiple migrations have the version number #{version}.") + else + super("Duplicate migration version error.") + end end end class DuplicateMigrationNameError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize(name) - super("Multiple migrations have the name #{name}") + def initialize(name = nil) + if name + super("Multiple migrations have the name #{name}.") + else + super("Duplicate migration name.") + end end end class UnknownMigrationVersionError < MigrationError #:nodoc: - def initialize(version) - super("No migration with version number #{version}") + def initialize(version = nil) + if version + super("No migration with version number #{version}.") + else + super("Unknown migration version.") + end end end class IllegalMigrationNameError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize(name) - super("Illegal name for migration file: #{name}\n\t(only lower case letters, numbers, and '_' allowed)") + def initialize(name = nil) + if name + super("Illegal name for migration file: #{name}\n\t(only lower case letters, numbers, and '_' allowed).") + else + super("Illegal name for migration.") + end end end class PendingMigrationError < MigrationError#:nodoc: - def initialize - if defined?(Rails.env) - super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{::Rails.env}") + def initialize(message = nil) + if !message && defined?(Rails.env) + super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{::Rails.env}.") + elsif !message + super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate.") else - super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate") + super end end end @@ -106,17 +194,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Available transformations # + # === Creation + # + # * <tt>create_join_table(table_1, table_2, options)</tt>: Creates a join + # table having its name as the lexical order of the first two + # arguments. See + # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#create_join_table for + # details. # * <tt>create_table(name, options)</tt>: Creates a table called +name+ and # makes the table object available to a block that can then add columns to it, # following the same format as +add_column+. See example above. The options hash # is for fragments like "DEFAULT CHARSET=UTF-8" that are appended to the create # table definition. - # * <tt>drop_table(name)</tt>: Drops the table called +name+. - # * <tt>change_table(name, options)</tt>: Allows to make column alterations to - # the table called +name+. It makes the table object available to a block that - # can then add/remove columns, indexes or foreign keys to it. - # * <tt>rename_table(old_name, new_name)</tt>: Renames the table called +old_name+ - # to +new_name+. # * <tt>add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Adds a new column # to the table called +table_name+ # named +column_name+ specified to be one of the following types: @@ -127,21 +216,59 @@ module ActiveRecord # Other options include <tt>:limit</tt> and <tt>:null</tt> (e.g. # <tt>{ limit: 50, null: false }</tt>) -- see # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition#column for details. - # * <tt>rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)</tt>: Renames - # a column but keeps the type and content. - # * <tt>change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Changes - # the column to a different type using the same parameters as add_column. - # * <tt>remove_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Removes the column - # named +column_name+ from the table called +table_name+. + # * <tt>add_foreign_key(from_table, to_table, options)</tt>: Adds a new + # foreign key. +from_table+ is the table with the key column, +to_table+ contains + # the referenced primary key. # * <tt>add_index(table_name, column_names, options)</tt>: Adds a new index # with the name of the column. Other options include # <tt>:name</tt>, <tt>:unique</tt> (e.g. # <tt>{ name: 'users_name_index', unique: true }</tt>) and <tt>:order</tt> # (e.g. <tt>{ order: { name: :desc } }</tt>). - # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, column: column_name)</tt>: Removes the index - # specified by +column_name+. + # * <tt>add_reference(:table_name, :reference_name)</tt>: Adds a new column + # +reference_name_id+ by default an integer. See + # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_reference for details. + # * <tt>add_timestamps(table_name, options)</tt>: Adds timestamps (+created_at+ + # and +updated_at+) columns to +table_name+. + # + # === Modification + # + # * <tt>change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Changes + # the column to a different type using the same parameters as add_column. + # * <tt>change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default)</tt>: Sets a + # default value for +column_name+ definded by +default+ on +table_name+. + # * <tt>change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil)</tt>: + # Sets or removes a +NOT NULL+ constraint on +column_name+. The +null+ flag + # indicates whether the value can be +NULL+. See + # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#change_column_null for + # details. + # * <tt>change_table(name, options)</tt>: Allows to make column alterations to + # the table called +name+. It makes the table object available to a block that + # can then add/remove columns, indexes or foreign keys to it. + # * <tt>rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)</tt>: Renames + # a column but keeps the type and content. + # * <tt>rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name)</tt>: Renames an index. + # * <tt>rename_table(old_name, new_name)</tt>: Renames the table called +old_name+ + # to +new_name+. + # + # === Deletion + # + # * <tt>drop_table(name)</tt>: Drops the table called +name+. + # * <tt>drop_join_table(table_1, table_2, options)</tt>: Drops the join table + # specified by the given arguments. + # * <tt>remove_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Removes the column + # named +column_name+ from the table called +table_name+. + # * <tt>remove_columns(table_name, *column_names)</tt>: Removes the given + # columns from the table definition. + # * <tt>remove_foreign_key(from_table, options_or_to_table)</tt>: Removes the + # given foreign key from the table called +table_name+. + # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, column: column_names)</tt>: Removes the index + # specified by +column_names+. # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, name: index_name)</tt>: Removes the index # specified by +index_name+. + # * <tt>remove_reference(table_name, ref_name, options)</tt>: Removes the + # reference(s) on +table_name+ specified by +ref_name+. + # * <tt>remove_timestamps(table_name, options)</tt>: Removes the timestamp + # columns (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) from the table definition. # # == Irreversible transformations # @@ -165,7 +292,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # rails generate migration add_fieldname_to_tablename fieldname:string # - # This will generate the file <tt>timestamp_add_fieldname_to_tablename</tt>, which will look like this: + # This will generate the file <tt>timestamp_add_fieldname_to_tablename.rb</tt>, which will look like this: # class AddFieldnameToTablename < ActiveRecord::Migration # def change # add_column :tablenames, :fieldname, :string @@ -275,21 +402,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # The phrase "Updating salaries..." would then be printed, along with the # benchmark for the block when the block completes. # - # == About the schema_migrations table - # - # Rails versions 2.0 and prior used to create a table called - # <tt>schema_info</tt> when using migrations. This table contained the - # version of the schema as of the last applied migration. - # - # Starting with Rails 2.1, the <tt>schema_info</tt> table is - # (automatically) replaced by the <tt>schema_migrations</tt> table, which - # contains the version numbers of all the migrations applied. - # - # As a result, it is now possible to add migration files that are numbered - # lower than the current schema version: when migrating up, those - # never-applied "interleaved" migrations will be automatically applied, and - # when migrating down, never-applied "interleaved" migrations will be skipped. - # # == Timestamped Migrations # # By default, Rails generates migrations that look like: @@ -307,9 +419,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Reversible Migrations # - # Starting with Rails 3.1, you will be able to define reversible migrations. # Reversible migrations are migrations that know how to go +down+ for you. - # You simply supply the +up+ logic, and the Migration system will figure out + # You simply supply the +up+ logic, and the Migration system figures out # how to execute the down commands for you. # # To define a reversible migration, define the +change+ method in your @@ -389,6 +500,7 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_accessor :delegate # :nodoc: attr_accessor :disable_ddl_transaction # :nodoc: + # Raises <tt>ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError</tt> error if any migrations are pending. def check_pending!(connection = Base.connection) raise ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration?(connection) end @@ -421,7 +533,10 @@ module ActiveRecord new.migrate direction end - # Disable DDL transactions for this migration. + # Disable the transaction wrapping this migration. + # You can still create your own transactions even after calling #disable_ddl_transaction! + # + # For more details read the {"Transactional Migrations" section above}[rdoc-ref:Migration]. def disable_ddl_transaction! @disable_ddl_transaction = true end @@ -468,7 +583,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Or equivalently, if +TenderloveMigration+ is defined as in the # documentation for Migration: # - # require_relative '2012121212_tenderlove_migration' + # require_relative '20121212123456_tenderlove_migration' # # class FixupTLMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration # def change @@ -484,13 +599,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def revert(*migration_classes) run(*migration_classes.reverse, revert: true) unless migration_classes.empty? if block_given? - if @connection.respond_to? :revert - @connection.revert { yield } + if connection.respond_to? :revert + connection.revert { yield } else - recorder = CommandRecorder.new(@connection) + recorder = CommandRecorder.new(connection) @connection = recorder suppress_messages do - @connection.revert { yield } + connection.revert { yield } end @connection = recorder.delegate recorder.commands.each do |cmd, args, block| @@ -501,7 +616,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reverting? - @connection.respond_to?(:reverting) && @connection.reverting + connection.respond_to?(:reverting) && connection.reverting end class ReversibleBlockHelper < Struct.new(:reverting) # :nodoc: @@ -558,7 +673,7 @@ module ActiveRecord revert { run(*migration_classes, direction: dir, revert: true) } else migration_classes.each do |migration_class| - migration_class.new.exec_migration(@connection, dir) + migration_class.new.exec_migration(connection, dir) end end end @@ -650,10 +765,11 @@ module ActiveRecord arg_list = arguments.map(&:inspect) * ', ' say_with_time "#{method}(#{arg_list})" do - unless @connection.respond_to? :revert + unless connection.respond_to? :revert unless arguments.empty? || [:execute, :enable_extension, :disable_extension].include?(method) arguments[0] = proper_table_name(arguments.first, table_name_options) - if [:rename_table, :add_foreign_key].include?(method) + if [:rename_table, :add_foreign_key].include?(method) || + (method == :remove_foreign_key && !arguments.second.is_a?(Hash)) arguments[1] = proper_table_name(arguments.second, table_name_options) end end @@ -728,7 +844,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def table_name_options(config = ActiveRecord::Base) + # Builds a hash for use in ActiveRecord::Migration#proper_table_name using + # the Active Record object's table_name prefix and suffix + def table_name_options(config = ActiveRecord::Base) #:nodoc: { table_name_prefix: config.table_name_prefix, table_name_suffix: config.table_name_suffix @@ -820,7 +938,7 @@ module ActiveRecord new(:up, migrations, target_version).migrate end - def down(migrations_paths, target_version = nil, &block) + def down(migrations_paths, target_version = nil) migrations = migrations(migrations_paths) migrations.select! { |m| yield m } if block_given? @@ -859,24 +977,16 @@ module ActiveRecord migrations(migrations_paths).any? end - def last_version - last_migration.version - end - def last_migration #:nodoc: migrations(migrations_paths).last || NullMigration.new end def migrations_paths @migrations_paths ||= ['db/migrate'] - # just to not break things if someone uses: migration_path = some_string + # just to not break things if someone uses: migrations_path = some_string Array(@migrations_paths) end - def migrations_path - migrations_paths.first - end - def migrations(paths) paths = Array(paths) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb index 36256415df..0fa665c7e0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb @@ -5,15 +5,36 @@ module ActiveRecord # knows how to invert the following commands: # # * add_column + # * add_foreign_key # * add_index + # * add_reference # * add_timestamps - # * create_table + # * change_column + # * change_column_default (must supply a :from and :to option) + # * change_column_null # * create_join_table + # * create_table + # * disable_extension + # * drop_join_table + # * drop_table (must supply a block) + # * enable_extension + # * remove_column (must supply a type) + # * remove_columns (must specify at least one column name or more) + # * remove_foreign_key (must supply a second table) + # * remove_index + # * remove_reference # * remove_timestamps # * rename_column # * rename_index # * rename_table class CommandRecorder + ReversibleAndIrreversibleMethods = [:create_table, :create_join_table, :rename_table, :add_column, :remove_column, + :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, + :change_column_default, :add_reference, :remove_reference, :transaction, + :drop_join_table, :drop_table, :execute_block, :enable_extension, :disable_extension, + :change_column, :execute, :remove_columns, :change_column_null, + :add_foreign_key, :remove_foreign_key + ] include JoinTable attr_accessor :commands, :delegate, :reverting @@ -41,7 +62,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @reverting = !@reverting end - # record +command+. +command+ should be a method name and arguments. + # Record +command+. +command+ should be a method name and arguments. # For example: # # recorder.record(:method_name, [:arg1, :arg2]) @@ -62,7 +83,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # invert the +command+. def inverse_of(command, args, &block) method = :"invert_#{command}" - raise IrreversibleMigration unless respond_to?(method, true) + raise IrreversibleMigration, <<-MSG.strip_heredoc unless respond_to?(method, true) + This migration uses #{command}, which is not automatically reversible. + To make the migration reversible you can either: + 1. Define #up and #down methods in place of the #change method. + 2. Use the #reversible method to define reversible behavior. + MSG send(method, args, &block) end @@ -70,14 +96,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super || delegate.respond_to?(*args) end - [:create_table, :create_join_table, :rename_table, :add_column, :remove_column, - :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, - :change_column_default, :add_reference, :remove_reference, :transaction, - :drop_join_table, :drop_table, :execute_block, :enable_extension, - :change_column, :execute, :remove_columns, :change_column_null, - :add_foreign_key, :remove_foreign_key - # irreversible methods need to be here too - ].each do |method| + ReversibleAndIrreversibleMethods.each do |method| class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{method}(*args, &block) # def create_table(*args, &block) record(:"#{method}", args, &block) # record(:create_table, args, &block) @@ -151,19 +170,31 @@ module ActiveRecord end def invert_remove_index(args) - table, options = *args - - unless options && options.is_a?(Hash) && options[:column] - raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_index is only reversible if given a :column option." + table, options_or_column = *args + if (options = options_or_column).is_a?(Hash) + unless options[:column] + raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_index is only reversible if given a :column option." + end + options = options.dup + [:add_index, [table, options.delete(:column), options]] + elsif (column = options_or_column).present? + [:add_index, [table, column]] end - - options = options.dup - [:add_index, [table, options.delete(:column), options]] end alias :invert_add_belongs_to :invert_add_reference alias :invert_remove_belongs_to :invert_remove_reference + def invert_change_column_default(args) + table, column, options = *args + + unless options && options.is_a?(Hash) && options.has_key?(:from) && options.has_key?(:to) + raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "change_column_default is only reversible if given a :from and :to option." + end + + [:change_column_default, [table, column, from: options[:to], to: options[:from]]] + end + def invert_change_column_null(args) args[2] = !args[2] [:change_column_null, args] @@ -184,6 +215,16 @@ module ActiveRecord [:remove_foreign_key, [from_table, options]] end + def invert_remove_foreign_key(args) + from_table, to_table, remove_options = args + raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_foreign_key is only reversible if given a second table" if to_table.nil? || to_table.is_a?(Hash) + + reversed_args = [from_table, to_table] + reversed_args << remove_options if remove_options + + [:add_foreign_key, reversed_args] + end + # Forwards any missing method call to the \target. def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if @delegate.respond_to?(method) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb index 3674f672cb..a9bd094a66 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb @@ -50,6 +50,13 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :pluralize_table_names, instance_writer: false self.pluralize_table_names = true + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Accessor for the list of columns names the model should ignore. Ignored columns won't have attribute + # accessors defined, and won't be referenced in SQL queries. + class_attribute :ignored_columns, instance_accessor: false + self.ignored_columns = [].freeze + self.inheritance_column = 'type' delegate :type_for_attribute, to: :class @@ -213,7 +220,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Indicates whether the table associated with this class exists def table_exists? - connection.schema_cache.table_exists?(table_name) + connection.schema_cache.data_source_exists?(table_name) end def attributes_builder # :nodoc: @@ -240,7 +247,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns a hash where the keys are column names and the values are - # default values when instantiating the AR object for this table. + # default values when instantiating the Active Record object for this table. def column_defaults load_schema _default_attributes.to_hash @@ -290,7 +297,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def reset_column_information connection.clear_cache! undefine_attribute_methods - connection.schema_cache.clear_table_cache!(table_name) + connection.schema_cache.clear_data_source_cache!(table_name) reload_schema_from_cache end @@ -308,8 +315,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def load_schema! - @columns_hash = connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name) + @columns_hash = connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name).except(*ignored_columns) @columns_hash.each do |name, column| + warn_if_deprecated_type(column) define_attribute( name, connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(column), @@ -356,6 +364,28 @@ module ActiveRecord base.table_name end end + + def warn_if_deprecated_type(column) + return if attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads.key?(column.name) + if column.respond_to?(:oid) && column.sql_type.start_with?("point") + if column.array? + array_arguments = ", array: true" + else + array_arguments = "" + end + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-WARNING.strip_heredoc) + The behavior of the `:point` type will be changing in Rails 5.1 to + return a `Point` object, rather than an `Array`. If you'd like to + keep the old behavior, you can add this line to #{self.name}: + + attribute :#{column.name}, :legacy_point#{array_arguments} + + If you'd like the new behavior today, you can add this line: + + attribute :#{column.name}, :rails_5_1_point#{array_arguments} + WARNING + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb index 084ef397a8..c5a1488588 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb @@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :posts # accepts_nested_attributes_for :posts, reject_if: :reject_posts # - # def reject_posts(attributed) - # attributed['title'].blank? + # def reject_posts(attributes) + # attributes['title'].blank? # end # end # @@ -166,6 +166,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # member.posts.first.title # => '[UPDATED] An, as of yet, undisclosed awesome Ruby documentation browser!' # member.posts.second.title # => '[UPDATED] other post' # + # However, the above applies if the parent model is being updated as well. + # For example, If you wanted to create a +member+ named _joe_ and wanted to + # update the +posts+ at the same time, that would give an + # ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error. + # # By default the associated records are protected from being destroyed. If # you want to destroy any of the associated records through the attributes # hash, you have to enable it first using the <tt>:allow_destroy</tt> @@ -208,7 +213,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Passing attributes for an associated collection in the form of a hash # of hashes can be used with hashes generated from HTTP/HTML parameters, - # where there maybe no natural way to submit an array of hashes. + # where there may be no natural way to submit an array of hashes. # # === Saving # @@ -381,6 +386,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # then the existing record will be marked for destruction. def assign_nested_attributes_for_one_to_one_association(association_name, attributes) options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] + if attributes.respond_to?(:permitted?) + attributes = attributes.to_h + end attributes = attributes.with_indifferent_access existing_record = send(association_name) @@ -437,6 +445,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # ]) def assign_nested_attributes_for_collection_association(association_name, attributes_collection) options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] + if attributes_collection.respond_to?(:permitted?) + attributes_collection = attributes_collection.to_h + end unless attributes_collection.is_a?(Hash) || attributes_collection.is_a?(Array) raise ArgumentError, "Hash or Array expected, got #{attributes_collection.class.name} (#{attributes_collection.inspect})" @@ -463,6 +474,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end attributes_collection.each do |attributes| + if attributes.respond_to?(:permitted?) + attributes = attributes.to_h + end attributes = attributes.with_indifferent_access if attributes['id'].blank? @@ -547,7 +561,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def raise_nested_attributes_record_not_found!(association_name, record_id) - raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{self.class._reflect_on_association(association_name).klass.name} with ID=#{record_id} for #{self.class.name} with ID=#{id}" + model = self.class._reflect_on_association(association_name).klass.name + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{model} with ID=#{record_id} for #{self.class.name} with ID=#{id}", + model, 'id', record_id) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb index 74894d0c37..0b500346bc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- - module ActiveRecord module NullRelation # :nodoc: def exec_queries diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index a1e1073792..94316d5249 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Persistence + # = Active Record \Persistence module Persistence extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the existing record gets updated. # # By default, save always run validations. If any of them fail the action - # is cancelled and +save+ returns +false+. However, if you supply + # is cancelled and #save returns +false+. However, if you supply # validate: false, validations are bypassed altogether. See # ActiveRecord::Validations for more information. # @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the model is new, a record gets created in the database, otherwise # the existing record gets updated. # - # With <tt>save!</tt> validations always run. If any of them fail + # With #save! validations always run. If any of them fail # ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid gets raised. See ActiveRecord::Validations # for more information. # @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Attributes marked as readonly are silently ignored if the record is # being updated. def save!(*args) - create_or_update(*args) || raise(RecordNotSaved.new(nil, self)) + create_or_update(*args) || raise(RecordNotSaved.new("Failed to save the record", self)) end # Deletes the record in the database and freezes this instance to @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # The row is simply removed with an SQL +DELETE+ statement on the # record's primary key, and no callbacks are executed. # - # Note that this will also delete records marked as <tt>readonly?</tt>. + # Note that this will also delete records marked as {#readonly?}[rdoc-ref:Core#readonly?]. # # To enforce the object's +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+ # callbacks or any <tt>:dependent</tt> association @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # and #destroy! raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed. # See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details. def destroy! - destroy || raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed, self) + destroy || _raise_record_not_destroyed end # Returns an instance of the specified +klass+ with the attributes of the @@ -205,19 +205,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # instance using the companies/company partial instead of clients/client. # # Note: The new instance will share a link to the same attributes as the original class. - # So any change to the attributes in either instance will affect the other. + # Therefore the sti column value will still be the same. + # Any change to the attributes on either instance will affect both instances. + # If you want to change the sti column as well, use #becomes! instead. def becomes(klass) became = klass.new became.instance_variable_set("@attributes", @attributes) - changed_attributes = @changed_attributes if defined?(@changed_attributes) - became.instance_variable_set("@changed_attributes", changed_attributes || {}) + became.instance_variable_set("@mutation_tracker", @mutation_tracker) if defined?(@mutation_tracker) + became.instance_variable_set("@changed_attributes", attributes_changed_by_setter) became.instance_variable_set("@new_record", new_record?) became.instance_variable_set("@destroyed", destroyed?) became.instance_variable_set("@errors", errors) became end - # Wrapper around +becomes+ that also changes the instance's sti column value. + # Wrapper around #becomes that also changes the instance's sti column value. # This is especially useful if you want to persist the changed class in your # database. # @@ -237,14 +239,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # This is especially useful for boolean flags on existing records. Also note that # # * Validation is skipped. - # * Callbacks are invoked. + # * \Callbacks are invoked. # * updated_at/updated_on column is updated if that column is available. # * Updates all the attributes that are dirty in this object. # - # This method raises an +ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError+ if the + # This method raises an ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError if the # attribute is marked as readonly. # - # See also +update_column+. + # See also #update_column. def update_attribute(name, value) name = name.to_s verify_readonly_attribute(name) @@ -266,7 +268,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias update_attributes update - # Updates its receiver just like +update+ but calls <tt>save!</tt> instead + # Updates its receiver just like #update but calls #save! instead # of +save+, so an exception is raised if the record is invalid. def update!(attributes) # The following transaction covers any possible database side-effects of the @@ -293,11 +295,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # the database, but take into account that in consequence the regular update # procedures are totally bypassed. In particular: # - # * Validations are skipped. - # * Callbacks are skipped. + # * \Validations are skipped. + # * \Callbacks are skipped. # * +updated_at+/+updated_on+ are not updated. # - # This method raises an +ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError+ when called on new + # This method raises an ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError when called on new # objects, or when at least one of the attributes is marked as readonly. def update_columns(attributes) raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update a new record" if new_record? @@ -325,29 +327,31 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Wrapper around +increment+ that saves the record. This method differs from + # Wrapper around #increment that saves the record. This method differs from # its non-bang version in that it passes through the attribute setter. # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the # record could be saved. def increment!(attribute, by = 1) - increment(attribute, by).update_attribute(attribute, self[attribute]) + increment(attribute, by) + change = public_send(attribute) - (attribute_was(attribute.to_s) || 0) + self.class.update_counters(id, attribute => change) + clear_attribute_change(attribute) # eww + self end # Initializes +attribute+ to zero if +nil+ and subtracts the value passed as +by+ (default is 1). # The decrement is performed directly on the underlying attribute, no setter is invoked. # Only makes sense for number-based attributes. Returns +self+. def decrement(attribute, by = 1) - self[attribute] ||= 0 - self[attribute] -= by - self + increment(attribute, -by) end - # Wrapper around +decrement+ that saves the record. This method differs from + # Wrapper around #decrement that saves the record. This method differs from # its non-bang version in that it passes through the attribute setter. # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the # record could be saved. def decrement!(attribute, by = 1) - decrement(attribute, by).update_attribute(attribute, self[attribute]) + increment!(attribute, -by) end # Assigns to +attribute+ the boolean opposite of <tt>attribute?</tt>. So @@ -359,7 +363,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Wrapper around +toggle+ that saves the record. This method differs from + # Wrapper around #toggle that saves the record. This method differs from # its non-bang version in that it passes through the attribute setter. # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the # record could be saved. @@ -380,9 +384,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => #<Account id: 1, email: 'account@example.com'> # # Attributes are reloaded from the database, and caches busted, in - # particular the associations cache. + # particular the associations cache and the QueryCache. # - # If the record no longer exists in the database <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> + # If the record no longer exists in the database ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound # is raised. Otherwise, in addition to the in-place modification the method # returns +self+ for convenience. # @@ -416,6 +420,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # def reload(options = nil) + self.class.connection.clear_query_cache + fresh_object = if options && options[:lock] self.class.unscoped { self.class.lock(options[:lock]).find(id) } @@ -428,7 +434,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Saves the record with the updated_at/on attributes set to the current time + # Saves the record with the updated_at/on attributes set to the current time # or the time specified. # Please note that no validation is performed and only the +after_touch+, # +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+ callbacks are executed. @@ -442,8 +448,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # product.touch(:designed_at) # updates the designed_at attribute and updated_at/on # product.touch(:started_at, :ended_at) # updates started_at, ended_at and updated_at/on attributes # - # If used along with +belongs_to+ then +touch+ will invoke +touch+ method on - # associated object. + # If used along with {belongs_to}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#belongs_to] + # then +touch+ will invoke +touch+ method on associated object. # # class Brake < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :car, touch: true @@ -477,11 +483,23 @@ module ActiveRecord changes[column] = write_attribute(column, time) end - changes[self.class.locking_column] = increment_lock if locking_enabled? - clear_attribute_changes(changes.keys) primary_key = self.class.primary_key - self.class.unscoped.where(primary_key => self[primary_key]).update_all(changes) == 1 + scope = self.class.unscoped.where(primary_key => _read_attribute(primary_key)) + + if locking_enabled? + locking_column = self.class.locking_column + scope = scope.where(locking_column => _read_attribute(locking_column)) + changes[locking_column] = increment_lock + end + + result = scope.update_all(changes) == 1 + + if !result && locking_enabled? + raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError.new(self, "touch") + end + + result else true end @@ -533,5 +551,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def verify_readonly_attribute(name) raise ActiveRecordError, "#{name} is marked as readonly" if self.class.readonly_attributes.include?(name) end + + def _raise_record_not_destroyed + @_association_destroy_exception ||= nil + raise @_association_destroy_exception || RecordNotDestroyed.new("Failed to destroy the record", self) + ensure + @_association_destroy_exception = nil + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb index 4e597590e9..87a1988f2f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate :find_or_create_by, :find_or_create_by!, :find_or_initialize_by, to: :all delegate :find_by, :find_by!, to: :all delegate :destroy, :destroy_all, :delete, :delete_all, :update, :update_all, to: :all - delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, to: :all + delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, :in_batches, to: :all delegate :select, :group, :order, :except, :reorder, :limit, :offset, :joins, :or, :where, :rewhere, :preload, :eager_load, :includes, :from, :lock, :readonly, :having, :create_with, :uniq, :distinct, :references, :none, :unscope, to: :all diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index 7e907beec0..2744673c12 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ module ActiveRecord config.app_generators.orm :active_record, :migration => true, :timestamps => true - config.app_middleware.insert_after "::ActionDispatch::Callbacks", - "ActiveRecord::QueryCache" + config.app_middleware.insert_after ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks, + ActiveRecord::QueryCache - config.app_middleware.insert_after "::ActionDispatch::Callbacks", - "ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement" + config.app_middleware.insert_after ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks, + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement config.action_dispatch.rescue_responses.merge!( 'ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound' => :not_found, @@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ module ActiveRecord initializer "active_record.migration_error" do if config.active_record.delete(:migration_error) == :page_load - config.app_middleware.insert_after "::ActionDispatch::Callbacks", - "ActiveRecord::Migration::CheckPending" + config.app_middleware.insert_after ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks, + ActiveRecord::Migration::CheckPending end end @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ module ActiveRecord cache = Marshal.load File.binread filename if cache.version == ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version self.connection.schema_cache = cache + self.connection_pool.schema_cache = cache.dup else warn "Ignoring db/schema_cache.dump because it has expired. The current schema version is #{ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version}, but the one in the cache is #{cache.version}." end @@ -120,7 +121,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # This sets the database configuration from Configuration#database_configuration # and then establishes the connection. - initializer "active_record.initialize_database" do |app| + initializer "active_record.initialize_database" do ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do self.configurations = Rails.application.config.database_configuration @@ -155,8 +156,8 @@ end_warning ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do ActionDispatch::Reloader.send(hook) do if ActiveRecord::Base.connected? - ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections! ActiveRecord::Base.clear_cache! + ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections! end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake index 2591e7492d..d940ac244a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Creates the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:create:all to create all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to creating the development and test databases.' + desc 'Creates the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:create:all to create all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV, it defaults to creating the development and test databases.' task :create => [:load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_current end @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Drops the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:drop:all to drop all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to dropping the development and test databases.' + desc 'Drops the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:drop:all to drop all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV, it defaults to dropping the development and test databases.' task :drop => [:load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop_current end @@ -42,15 +42,18 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc "Migrate the database (options: VERSION=x, VERBOSE=false, SCOPE=blog)." task :migrate => [:environment, :load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate - db_namespace['_dump'].invoke if ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration + db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end + # IMPORTANT: This task won't dump the schema if ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration is set to false task :_dump do - case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format - when :ruby then db_namespace["schema:dump"].invoke - when :sql then db_namespace["structure:dump"].invoke - else - raise "unknown schema format #{ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format}" + if ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration + case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format + when :ruby then db_namespace["schema:dump"].invoke + when :sql then db_namespace["structure:dump"].invoke + else + raise "unknown schema format #{ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format}" + end end # Allow this task to be called as many times as required. An example is the # migrate:redo task, which calls other two internally that depend on this one. @@ -76,7 +79,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do task :up => [:environment, :load_config] do version = ENV['VERSION'] ? ENV['VERSION'].to_i : nil raise 'VERSION is required' unless version - ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, version) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, version) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end @@ -84,7 +87,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do task :down => [:environment, :load_config] do version = ENV['VERSION'] ? ENV['VERSION'].to_i : nil raise 'VERSION is required - To go down one migration, run db:rollback' unless version - ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:down, ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, version) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:down, ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, version) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end @@ -96,7 +99,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do db_list = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalized_versions file_list = - ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths.flat_map do |path| + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths.flat_map do |path| # match "20091231235959_some_name.rb" and "001_some_name.rb" pattern Dir.foreach(path).grep(/^(\d{3,})_(.+)\.rb$/) do version = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalize_migration_number($1) @@ -122,22 +125,19 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc 'Rolls the schema back to the previous version (specify steps w/ STEP=n).' task :rollback => [:environment, :load_config] do step = ENV['STEP'] ? ENV['STEP'].to_i : 1 - ActiveRecord::Migrator.rollback(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, step) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.rollback(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, step) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end # desc 'Pushes the schema to the next version (specify steps w/ STEP=n).' task :forward => [:environment, :load_config] do step = ENV['STEP'] ? ENV['STEP'].to_i : 1 - ActiveRecord::Migrator.forward(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, step) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.forward(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, step) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end # desc 'Drops and recreates the database from db/schema.rb for the current environment and loads the seeds.' - task :reset => [:environment, :load_config] do - db_namespace["drop"].invoke - db_namespace["setup"].invoke - end + task :reset => [ 'db:drop', 'db:setup' ] # desc "Retrieves the charset for the current environment's database" task :charset => [:environment, :load_config] do @@ -159,8 +159,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Raises an error if there are pending migrations" - task :abort_if_pending_migrations => :environment do - pending_migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.open(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths).pending_migrations + task :abort_if_pending_migrations => [:environment, :load_config] do + pending_migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.open(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths).pending_migrations if pending_migrations.any? puts "You have #{pending_migrations.size} pending #{pending_migrations.size > 1 ? 'migrations:' : 'migration:'}" @@ -171,17 +171,17 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Create the database, load the schema, and initialize with the seed data (use db:reset to also drop the database first)' + desc 'Creates the database, loads the schema, and initializes with the seed data (use db:reset to also drop the database first)' task :setup => ['db:schema:load_if_ruby', 'db:structure:load_if_sql', :seed] - desc 'Load the seed data from db/seeds.rb' + desc 'Loads the seed data from db/seeds.rb' task :seed do db_namespace['abort_if_pending_migrations'].invoke ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_seed end namespace :fixtures do - desc "Load fixtures into the current environment's database. Load specific fixtures using FIXTURES=x,y. Load from subdirectory in test/fixtures using FIXTURES_DIR=z. Specify an alternative path (eg. spec/fixtures) using FIXTURES_PATH=spec/fixtures." + desc "Loads fixtures into the current environment's database. Load specific fixtures using FIXTURES=x,y. Load from subdirectory in test/fixtures using FIXTURES_DIR=z. Specify an alternative path (eg. spec/fixtures) using FIXTURES_PATH=spec/fixtures." task :load => [:environment, :load_config] do require 'active_record/fixtures' @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :schema do - desc 'Create a db/schema.rb file that is portable against any DB supported by AR' + desc 'Creates a db/schema.rb file that is portable against any DB supported by Active Record' task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do require 'active_record/schema_dumper' filename = ENV['SCHEMA'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, 'schema.rb') @@ -239,8 +239,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do db_namespace['schema:dump'].reenable end - desc 'Load a schema.rb file into the database' - task :load => [:load_config] do + desc 'Loads a schema.rb file into the database' + task :load => [:environment, :load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema_current(:ruby, ENV['SCHEMA']) end @@ -249,17 +249,17 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :cache do - desc 'Create a db/schema_cache.dump file.' + desc 'Creates a db/schema_cache.dump file.' task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do con = ActiveRecord::Base.connection filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.dump") con.schema_cache.clear! - con.tables.each { |table| con.schema_cache.add(table) } + con.data_sources.each { |table| con.schema_cache.add(table) } open(filename, 'wb') { |f| f.write(Marshal.dump(con.schema_cache)) } end - desc 'Clear a db/schema_cache.dump file.' + desc 'Clears a db/schema_cache.dump file.' task :clear => [:environment, :load_config] do filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.dump") FileUtils.rm(filename) if File.exist?(filename) @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :structure do - desc 'Dump the database structure to db/structure.sql. Specify another file with SCHEMA=db/my_structure.sql' + desc 'Dumps the database structure to db/structure.sql. Specify another file with SCHEMA=db/my_structure.sql' task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do filename = ENV['SCHEMA'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "structure.sql") current_config = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do db_namespace['structure:dump'].reenable end - desc "Recreate the databases from the structure.sql file" + desc "Recreates the databases from the structure.sql file" task :load => [:load_config] do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema_current(:sql, ENV['SCHEMA']) end @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test'] end - # desc 'Check for pending migrations and load the test schema' + # desc 'Load the test schema' task :prepare => %w(environment load_config) do unless ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.blank? db_namespace['test:load'].invoke @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ namespace :railties do puts "Copied migration #{migration.basename} from #{name}" end - ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths.first, railties, + ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths.first, railties, :on_skip => on_skip, :on_copy => on_copy) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index 4265afc0a5..5b9d45d871 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.add_reflection(ar, name, reflection) + ar.clear_reflections_cache ar._reflections = ar._reflections.merge(name.to_s => reflection) end @@ -61,22 +62,27 @@ module ActiveRecord aggregate_reflections[aggregation.to_s] end - # Returns a Hash of name of the reflection as the key and a AssociationReflection as the value. + # Returns a Hash of name of the reflection as the key and an AssociationReflection as the value. # # Account.reflections # => {"balance" => AggregateReflection} # - # @api public def reflections - ref = {} - _reflections.each do |name, reflection| - parent_name, parent_reflection = reflection.parent_reflection - if parent_name - ref[parent_name] = parent_reflection - else - ref[name] = reflection + @__reflections ||= begin + ref = {} + + _reflections.each do |name, reflection| + parent_reflection = reflection.parent_reflection + + if parent_reflection + parent_name = parent_reflection.name + ref[parent_name.to_s] = parent_reflection + else + ref[name] = reflection + end end + + ref end - ref end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all the @@ -89,10 +95,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_all_associations # returns an array of all associations # Account.reflect_on_all_associations(:has_many) # returns an array of all has_many associations # - # @api public def reflect_on_all_associations(macro = nil) association_reflections = reflections.values - macro ? association_reflections.select { |reflection| reflection.macro == macro } : association_reflections + association_reflections.select! { |reflection| reflection.macro == macro } if macro + association_reflections end # Returns the AssociationReflection object for the +association+ (use the symbol). @@ -100,22 +106,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_association(:owner) # returns the owner AssociationReflection # Invoice.reflect_on_association(:line_items).macro # returns :has_many # - # @api public def reflect_on_association(association) reflections[association.to_s] end - # @api private def _reflect_on_association(association) #:nodoc: _reflections[association.to_s] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all associations which have <tt>:autosave</tt> enabled. - # - # @api public def reflect_on_all_autosave_associations reflections.values.select { |reflection| reflection.options[:autosave] } end + + def clear_reflections_cache # :nodoc: + @__reflections = nil + end end # Holds all the methods that are shared between MacroReflection, AssociationReflection @@ -157,6 +163,68 @@ module ActiveRecord scope_chain.flatten end + def counter_cache_column + if belongs_to? + if options[:counter_cache] == true + "#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count" + elsif options[:counter_cache] + options[:counter_cache].to_s + end + else + options[:counter_cache] ? options[:counter_cache].to_s : "#{name}_count" + end + end + + def inverse_of + return unless inverse_name + + @inverse_of ||= klass._reflect_on_association inverse_name + end + + def check_validity_of_inverse! + unless polymorphic? + if has_inverse? && inverse_of.nil? + raise InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError.new(self) + end + end + end + + # This shit is nasty. We need to avoid the following situation: + # + # * An associated record is deleted via record.destroy + # * Hence the callbacks run, and they find a belongs_to on the record with a + # :counter_cache options which points back at our owner. So they update the + # counter cache. + # * In which case, we must make sure to *not* update the counter cache, or else + # it will be decremented twice. + # + # Hence this method. + def inverse_which_updates_counter_cache + return @inverse_which_updates_counter_cache if defined?(@inverse_which_updates_counter_cache) + @inverse_which_updates_counter_cache = klass.reflect_on_all_associations(:belongs_to).find do |inverse| + inverse.counter_cache_column == counter_cache_column + end + end + alias inverse_updates_counter_cache? inverse_which_updates_counter_cache + + def inverse_updates_counter_in_memory? + inverse_of && inverse_which_updates_counter_cache == inverse_of + end + + # Returns whether a counter cache should be used for this association. + # + # The counter_cache option must be given on either the owner or inverse + # association, and the column must be present on the owner. + def has_cached_counter? + options[:counter_cache] || + inverse_which_updates_counter_cache && inverse_which_updates_counter_cache.options[:counter_cache] && + !!active_record.columns_hash[counter_cache_column] + end + + def counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many? + !inverse_updates_counter_in_memory? && has_cached_counter? + end + def alias_candidate(name) "#{plural_name}_#{name}" end @@ -196,7 +264,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @scope = scope @options = options @active_record = active_record - @klass = options[:class] + @klass = options[:anonymous_class] @plural_name = active_record.pluralize_table_names ? name.to_s.pluralize : name.to_s end @@ -204,7 +272,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def autosave=(autosave) @automatic_inverse_of = false @options[:autosave] = autosave - _, parent_reflection = self.parent_reflection + parent_reflection = self.parent_reflection if parent_reflection parent_reflection.autosave = autosave end @@ -272,7 +340,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end attr_reader :type, :foreign_type - attr_accessor :parent_reflection # [:name, Reflection] + attr_accessor :parent_reflection # Reflection def initialize(name, scope, options, active_record) super @@ -319,26 +387,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @active_record_primary_key ||= options[:primary_key] || primary_key(active_record) end - def counter_cache_column - if options[:counter_cache] == true - "#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count" - elsif options[:counter_cache] - options[:counter_cache].to_s - end - end - def check_validity! check_validity_of_inverse! end - def check_validity_of_inverse! - unless polymorphic? - if has_inverse? && inverse_of.nil? - raise InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError.new(self) - end - end - end - def check_preloadable! return unless scope @@ -390,12 +442,6 @@ module ActiveRecord inverse_name end - def inverse_of - return unless inverse_name - - @inverse_of ||= klass._reflect_on_association inverse_name - end - def polymorphic_inverse_of(associated_class) if has_inverse? if inverse_relationship = associated_class._reflect_on_association(options[:inverse_of]) @@ -635,7 +681,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(delegate_reflection) @delegate_reflection = delegate_reflection - @klass = delegate_reflection.options[:class] + @klass = delegate_reflection.options[:anonymous_class] @source_reflection_name = delegate_reflection.options[:source] end @@ -878,6 +924,8 @@ module ActiveRecord klass.primary_key || raise(UnknownPrimaryKey.new(klass)) end + def inverse_name; delegate_reflection.send(:inverse_name); end + private def derive_class_name # get the class_name of the belongs_to association of the through reflection diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index 85648a7f8f..392b462aa9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -1,20 +1,20 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "arel/collectors/bind" module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Relation + # = Active Record \Relation class Relation MULTI_VALUE_METHODS = [:includes, :eager_load, :preload, :select, :group, :order, :joins, :references, :extending, :unscope] SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :reordering, - :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with, :uniq] + :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with] CLAUSE_METHODS = [:where, :having, :from] INVALID_METHODS_FOR_DELETE_ALL = [:limit, :distinct, :offset, :group, :having] VALUE_METHODS = MULTI_VALUE_METHODS + SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS + CLAUSE_METHODS + include Enumerable include FinderMethods, Calculations, SpawnMethods, QueryMethods, Batches, Explain, Delegation attr_reader :table, :klass, :loaded, :predicate_builder @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Initializes new record from relation while maintaining the current # scope. # - # Expects arguments in the same format as +Base.new+. + # Expects arguments in the same format as {ActiveRecord::Base.new}[rdoc-ref:Core.new]. # # users = User.where(name: 'DHH') # user = users.new # => #<User id: nil, name: "DHH", created_at: nil, updated_at: nil> @@ -126,28 +126,32 @@ module ActiveRecord # Tries to create a new record with the same scoped attributes # defined in the relation. Returns the initialized object if validation fails. # - # Expects arguments in the same format as +Base.create+. + # Expects arguments in the same format as + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create]. # # ==== Examples + # # users = User.where(name: 'Oscar') - # users.create # #<User id: 3, name: "oscar", ...> + # users.create # => #<User id: 3, name: "oscar", ...> # # users.create(name: 'fxn') - # users.create # #<User id: 4, name: "fxn", ...> + # users.create # => #<User id: 4, name: "fxn", ...> # # users.create { |user| user.name = 'tenderlove' } - # # #<User id: 5, name: "tenderlove", ...> + # # => #<User id: 5, name: "tenderlove", ...> # # users.create(name: nil) # validation on name - # # #<User id: nil, name: nil, ...> + # # => #<User id: nil, name: nil, ...> def create(*args, &block) scoping { @klass.create(*args, &block) } end - # Similar to #create, but calls +create!+ on the base class. Raises - # an exception if a validation error occurs. + # Similar to #create, but calls + # {create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] + # on the base class. Raises an exception if a validation error occurs. # - # Expects arguments in the same format as <tt>Base.create!</tt>. + # Expects arguments in the same format as + # {ActiveRecord::Base.create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!]. def create!(*args, &block) scoping { @klass.create!(*args, &block) } end @@ -181,7 +185,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.create_with(last_name: 'Johansson').find_or_create_by(first_name: 'Scarlett') # # => #<User id: 2, first_name: "Scarlett", last_name: "Johansson"> # - # This method accepts a block, which is passed down to +create+. The last example + # This method accepts a block, which is passed down to #create. The last example # above can be alternatively written this way: # # # Find the first user named "Scarlett" or create a new one with a @@ -193,7 +197,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This method always returns a record, but if creation was attempted and # failed due to validation errors it won't be persisted, you get what - # +create+ returns in such situation. + # #create returns in such situation. # # Please note *this method is not atomic*, it runs first a SELECT, and if # there are no results an INSERT is attempted. If there are other threads @@ -216,13 +220,15 @@ module ActiveRecord find_by(attributes) || create(attributes, &block) end - # Like <tt>find_or_create_by</tt>, but calls <tt>create!</tt> so an exception + # Like #find_or_create_by, but calls + # {create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] so an exception # is raised if the created record is invalid. def find_or_create_by!(attributes, &block) find_by(attributes) || create!(attributes, &block) end - # Like <tt>find_or_create_by</tt>, but calls <tt>new</tt> instead of <tt>create</tt>. + # Like #find_or_create_by, but calls {new}[rdoc-ref:Core#new] + # instead of {create}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create]. def find_or_initialize_by(attributes, &block) find_by(attributes) || new(attributes, &block) end @@ -275,38 +281,52 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns true if there are no records. def none? - if block_given? - to_a.none? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - empty? - end + return super if block_given? + empty? end # Returns true if there are any records. def any? - if block_given? - to_a.any? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - !empty? - end + return super if block_given? + !empty? end # Returns true if there is exactly one record. def one? - if block_given? - to_a.one? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - limit_value ? to_a.one? : size == 1 - end + return super if block_given? + limit_value ? to_a.one? : size == 1 end # Returns true if there is more than one record. def many? - if block_given? - to_a.many? { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - limit_value ? to_a.many? : size > 1 - end + return super if block_given? + limit_value ? to_a.many? : size > 1 + end + + # Returns a cache key that can be used to identify the records fetched by + # this query. The cache key is built with a fingerprint of the sql query, + # the number of records matched by the query and a timestamp of the last + # updated record. When a new record comes to match the query, or any of + # the existing records is updated or deleted, the cache key changes. + # + # Product.where("name like ?", "%Cosmic Encounter%").cache_key + # # => "products/query-1850ab3d302391b85b8693e941286659-1-20150714212553907087000" + # + # If the collection is loaded, the method will iterate through the records + # to generate the timestamp, otherwise it will trigger one SQL query like: + # + # SELECT COUNT(*), MAX("products"."updated_at") FROM "products" WHERE (name like '%Cosmic Encounter%') + # + # You can also pass a custom timestamp column to fetch the timestamp of the + # last updated record. + # + # Product.where("name like ?", "%Game%").cache_key(:last_reviewed_at) + # + # You can customize the strategy to generate the key on a per model basis + # overriding ActiveRecord::Base#collection_cache_key. + def cache_key(timestamp_column = :updated_at) + @cache_keys ||= {} + @cache_keys[timestamp_column] ||= @klass.collection_cache_key(self, timestamp_column) end # Scope all queries to the current scope. @@ -327,8 +347,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Updates all records in the current relation with details given. This method constructs a single SQL UPDATE # statement and sends it straight to the database. It does not instantiate the involved models and it does not - # trigger Active Record callbacks or validations. Values passed to `update_all` will not go through - # ActiveRecord's type-casting behavior. It should receive only values that can be passed as-is to the SQL + # trigger Active Record callbacks or validations. Values passed to #update_all will not go through + # Active Record's type-casting behavior. It should receive only values that can be passed as-is to the SQL # database. # # ==== Parameters @@ -386,27 +406,34 @@ module ActiveRecord # people = Person.where(group: 'expert') # people.update(group: 'masters') # - # Note: Updating a large number of records will run a - # UPDATE query for each record, which may cause a performance - # issue. So if it is not needed to run callbacks for each update, it is - # preferred to use <tt>update_all</tt> for updating all records using - # a single query. + # Note: Updating a large number of records will run an + # UPDATE query for each record, which may cause a performance + # issue. So if it is not needed to run callbacks for each update, it is + # preferred to use #update_all for updating all records using + # a single query. def update(id = :all, attributes) if id.is_a?(Array) id.map.with_index { |one_id, idx| update(one_id, attributes[idx]) } elsif id == :all to_a.each { |record| record.update(attributes) } else + if ActiveRecord::Base === id + id = id.id + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `update`. + Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id` + MSG + end object = find(id) object.update(attributes) object end end - # Destroys the records matching +conditions+ by instantiating each - # record and calling its +destroy+ method. Each object's callbacks are - # executed (including <tt>:dependent</tt> association options). Returns the - # collection of objects that were destroyed; each will be frozen, to + # Destroys the records by instantiating each + # record and calling its {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] method. + # Each object's callbacks are executed (including <tt>:dependent</tt> association options). + # Returns the collection of objects that were destroyed; each will be frozen, to # reflect that no changes should be made (since they can't be persisted). # # Note: Instantiation, callback execution, and deletion of each @@ -414,22 +441,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # once. It generates at least one SQL +DELETE+ query per record (or # possibly more, to enforce your callbacks). If you want to delete many # rows quickly, without concern for their associations or callbacks, use - # +delete_all+ instead. - # - # ==== Parameters - # - # * +conditions+ - A string, array, or hash that specifies which records - # to destroy. If omitted, all records are destroyed. See the - # Conditions section in the introduction to ActiveRecord::Base for - # more information. + # #delete_all instead. # # ==== Examples # - # Person.destroy_all("last_login < '2004-04-04'") - # Person.destroy_all(status: "inactive") # Person.where(age: 0..18).destroy_all def destroy_all(conditions = nil) if conditions + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + Passing conditions to destroy_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + To achieve the same use where(conditions).destroy_all + MESSAGE where(conditions).destroy_all else to_a.each(&:destroy).tap { reset } @@ -438,7 +460,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Destroy an object (or multiple objects) that has the given id. The object is instantiated first, # therefore all callbacks and filters are fired off before the object is deleted. This method is - # less efficient than ActiveRecord#delete but allows cleanup methods and other actions to be run. + # less efficient than #delete but allows cleanup methods and other actions to be run. # # This essentially finds the object (or multiple objects) with the given id, creates a new object # from the attributes, and then calls destroy on it. @@ -463,22 +485,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Deletes the records matching +conditions+ without instantiating the records - # first, and hence not calling the +destroy+ method nor invoking callbacks. This - # is a single SQL DELETE statement that goes straight to the database, much more - # efficient than +destroy_all+. Be careful with relations though, in particular + # Deletes the records without instantiating the records + # first, and hence not calling the {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] + # method nor invoking callbacks. + # This is a single SQL DELETE statement that goes straight to the database, much more + # efficient than #destroy_all. Be careful with relations though, in particular # <tt>:dependent</tt> rules defined on associations are not honored. Returns the # number of rows affected. # - # Post.delete_all("person_id = 5 AND (category = 'Something' OR category = 'Else')") - # Post.delete_all(["person_id = ? AND (category = ? OR category = ?)", 5, 'Something', 'Else']) # Post.where(person_id: 5).where(category: ['Something', 'Else']).delete_all # # Both calls delete the affected posts all at once with a single DELETE statement. # If you need to destroy dependent associations or call your <tt>before_*</tt> or - # +after_destroy+ callbacks, use the +destroy_all+ method instead. + # +after_destroy+ callbacks, use the #destroy_all method instead. # - # If an invalid method is supplied, +delete_all+ raises an ActiveRecord error: + # If an invalid method is supplied, #delete_all raises an ActiveRecordError: # # Post.limit(100).delete_all # # => ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError: delete_all doesn't support limit @@ -497,6 +518,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end if conditions + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) + Passing conditions to delete_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. + To achieve the same use where(conditions).delete_all + MESSAGE where(conditions).delete_all else stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new @@ -523,7 +548,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # You can delete multiple rows at once by passing an Array of <tt>id</tt>s. # # Note: Although it is often much faster than the alternative, - # <tt>#destroy</tt>, skipping callbacks might bypass business logic in + # #destroy, skipping callbacks might bypass business logic in # your application that ensures referential integrity or performs other # essential jobs. # @@ -613,11 +638,14 @@ module ActiveRecord includes_values & joins_values end - # +uniq+ and +uniq!+ are silently deprecated. +uniq_value+ delegates to +distinct_value+ - # to maintain backwards compatibility. Use +distinct_value+ instead. + # {#uniq}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq] and + # {#uniq!}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq!] are silently deprecated. + # #uniq_value delegates to #distinct_value to maintain backwards compatibility. + # Use #distinct_value instead. def uniq_value distinct_value end + deprecate uniq_value: :distinct_value # Compares two relations for equality. def ==(other) @@ -651,6 +679,13 @@ module ActiveRecord "#<#{self.class.name} [#{entries.join(', ')}]>" end + protected + + def load_records(records) + @records = records + @loaded = true + end + private def exec_queries diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb index e07580a563..221bc73680 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ +require "active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator" + module ActiveRecord module Batches # Looping through a collection of records from the database - # (using the +all+ method, for example) is very inefficient - # since it will try to instantiate all the objects at once. + # (using the Scoping::Named::ClassMethods.all method, for example) + # is very inefficient since it will try to instantiate all the objects at once. # # In that case, batch processing methods allow you to work # with the records in batches, thereby greatly reducing memory consumption. @@ -122,24 +124,102 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + in_batches(of: batch_size, begin_at: begin_at, end_at: end_at, load: true) do |batch| + yield batch.to_a + end + end + + # Yields ActiveRecord::Relation objects to work with a batch of records. + # + # Person.where("age > 21").in_batches do |relation| + # relation.delete_all + # sleep(10) # Throttle the delete queries + # end + # + # If you do not provide a block to #in_batches, it will return a + # BatchEnumerator which is enumerable. + # + # Person.in_batches.with_index do |relation, batch_index| + # puts "Processing relation ##{batch_index}" + # relation.each { |relation| relation.delete_all } + # end + # + # Examples of calling methods on the returned BatchEnumerator object: + # + # Person.in_batches.delete_all + # Person.in_batches.update_all(awesome: true) + # Person.in_batches.each_record(&:party_all_night!) + # + # ==== Options + # * <tt>:of</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. + # * <tt>:load</tt> - Specifies if the relation should be loaded. Default to false. + # * <tt>:begin_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to start from, inclusive of the value. + # * <tt>:end_at</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to end at, inclusive of the value. + # + # This is especially useful if you want to work with the + # ActiveRecord::Relation object instead of the array of records, or if + # you want multiple workers dealing with the same processing queue. You can + # make worker 1 handle all the records between id 0 and 10,000 and worker 2 + # handle from 10,000 and beyond (by setting the +:begin_at+ and +:end_at+ + # option on each worker). + # + # # Let's process the next 2000 records + # Person.in_batches(of: 2000, begin_at: 2000).update_all(awesome: true) + # + # An example of calling where query method on the relation: + # + # Person.in_batches.each do |relation| + # relation.update_all('age = age + 1') + # relation.where('age > 21').update_all(should_party: true) + # relation.where('age <= 21').delete_all + # end + # + # NOTE: If you are going to iterate through each record, you should call + # #each_record on the yielded BatchEnumerator: + # + # Person.in_batches.each_record(&:party_all_night!) + # + # NOTE: It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to + # ascending on the primary key ("id ASC") to make the batch ordering + # consistent. Therefore the primary key must be orderable, e.g an integer + # or a string. + # + # NOTE: You can't set the limit either, that's used to control the batch + # sizes. + def in_batches(of: 1000, begin_at: nil, end_at: nil, load: false) + relation = self + unless block_given? + return BatchEnumerator.new(of: of, begin_at: begin_at, end_at: end_at, relation: self) + end + if logger && (arel.orders.present? || arel.taken.present?) logger.warn("Scoped order and limit are ignored, it's forced to be batch order and batch size") end - relation = relation.reorder(batch_order).limit(batch_size) + relation = relation.reorder(batch_order).limit(of) relation = apply_limits(relation, begin_at, end_at) - records = relation.to_a + batch_relation = relation + + loop do + if load + records = batch_relation.to_a + ids = records.map(&:id) + yielded_relation = self.where(primary_key => ids) + yielded_relation.load_records(records) + else + ids = batch_relation.pluck(primary_key) + yielded_relation = self.where(primary_key => ids) + end - while records.any? - records_size = records.size - primary_key_offset = records.last.id - raise "Primary key not included in the custom select clause" unless primary_key_offset + break if ids.empty? - yield records + primary_key_offset = ids.last + raise ArgumentError.new("Primary key not included in the custom select clause") unless primary_key_offset - break if records_size < batch_size + yield yielded_relation - records = relation.where(table[primary_key].gt(primary_key_offset)).to_a + break if ids.length < of + batch_relation = relation.where(table[primary_key].gt(primary_key_offset)) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..153aae9584 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Batches + class BatchEnumerator + include Enumerable + + def initialize(of: 1000, begin_at: nil, end_at: nil, relation:) #:nodoc: + @of = of + @relation = relation + @begin_at = begin_at + @end_at = end_at + end + + # Looping through a collection of records from the database (using the + # +all+ method, for example) is very inefficient since it will try to + # instantiate all the objects at once. + # + # In that case, batch processing methods allow you to work with the + # records in batches, thereby greatly reducing memory consumption. + # + # Person.in_batches.each_record do |person| + # person.do_awesome_stuff + # end + # + # Person.where("age > 21").in_batches(of: 10).each_record do |person| + # person.party_all_night! + # end + # + # If you do not provide a block to #each_record, it will return an Enumerator + # for chaining with other methods: + # + # Person.in_batches.each_record.with_index do |person, index| + # person.award_trophy(index + 1) + # end + def each_record + return to_enum(:each_record) unless block_given? + + @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, begin_at: @begin_at, end_at: @end_at, load: true).each do |relation| + relation.to_a.each { |record| yield record } + end + end + + # Delegates #delete_all, #update_all, #destroy_all methods to each batch. + # + # People.in_batches.delete_all + # People.in_batches.destroy_all('age < 10') + # People.in_batches.update_all('age = age + 1') + [:delete_all, :update_all, :destroy_all].each do |method| + define_method(method) do |*args, &block| + @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, begin_at: @begin_at, end_at: @end_at, load: false).each do |relation| + relation.send(method, *args, &block) + end + end + end + + # Yields an ActiveRecord::Relation object for each batch of records. + # + # Person.in_batches.each do |relation| + # relation.update_all(awesome: true) + # end + def each + enum = @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, begin_at: @begin_at, end_at: @end_at, load: false) + return enum.each { |relation| yield relation } if block_given? + enum + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index 402b317d9c..f45844a9ea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -14,33 +14,34 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.distinct.count(:age) # # => counts the number of different age values # - # If +count+ is used with +group+, it returns a Hash whose keys represent the aggregated column, + # If #count is used with {Relation#group}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#group], + # it returns a Hash whose keys represent the aggregated column, # and the values are the respective amounts: # # Person.group(:city).count # # => { 'Rome' => 5, 'Paris' => 3 } # - # If +count+ is used with +group+ for multiple columns, it returns a Hash whose + # If #count is used with {Relation#group}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#group] for multiple columns, it returns a Hash whose # keys are an array containing the individual values of each column and the value - # of each key would be the +count+. + # of each key would be the #count. # # Article.group(:status, :category).count # # => {["draft", "business"]=>10, ["draft", "technology"]=>4, # ["published", "business"]=>0, ["published", "technology"]=>2} # - # If +count+ is used with +select+, it will count the selected columns: + # If #count is used with {Relation#select}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#select], it will count the selected columns: # # Person.select(:age).count # # => counts the number of different age values # - # Note: not all valid +select+ expressions are valid +count+ expressions. The specifics differ + # Note: not all valid {Relation#select}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#select] expressions are valid #count expressions. The specifics differ # between databases. In invalid cases, an error from the database is thrown. def count(column_name = nil) calculate(:count, column_name) end # Calculates the average value on a given column. Returns +nil+ if there's - # no row. See +calculate+ for examples with options. + # no row. See #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.average(:age) # => 35.8 def average(column_name) @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Calculates the minimum value on a given column. The value is returned # with the same data type of the column, or +nil+ if there's no row. See - # +calculate+ for examples with options. + # #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.minimum(:age) # => 7 def minimum(column_name) @@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Calculates the maximum value on a given column. The value is returned # with the same data type of the column, or +nil+ if there's no row. See - # +calculate+ for examples with options. + # #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.maximum(:age) # => 93 def maximum(column_name) @@ -66,45 +67,46 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Calculates the sum of values on a given column. The value is returned - # with the same data type of the column, 0 if there's no row. See - # +calculate+ for examples with options. + # with the same data type of the column, +0+ if there's no row. See + # #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.sum(:age) # => 4562 - def sum(*args) - calculate(:sum, *args) + def sum(column_name = nil, &block) + return super(&block) if block_given? + calculate(:sum, column_name) end - # This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for count, sum, average, - # minimum, and maximum have been added as shortcuts. + # This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for #count, #sum, #average, + # #minimum, and #maximum have been added as shortcuts. # - # There are two basic forms of output: + # Person.calculate(:count, :all) # The same as Person.count + # Person.average(:age) # SELECT AVG(age) FROM people... # - # * Single aggregate value: The single value is type cast to Fixnum for COUNT, Float - # for AVG, and the given column's type for everything else. + # # Selects the minimum age for any family without any minors + # Person.group(:last_name).having("min(age) > 17").minimum(:age) # - # * Grouped values: This returns an ordered hash of the values and groups them. It - # takes either a column name, or the name of a belongs_to association. + # Person.sum("2 * age") # - # values = Person.group('last_name').maximum(:age) - # puts values["Drake"] - # # => 43 + # There are two basic forms of output: # - # drake = Family.find_by(last_name: 'Drake') - # values = Person.group(:family).maximum(:age) # Person belongs_to :family - # puts values[drake] - # # => 43 + # * Single aggregate value: The single value is type cast to Fixnum for COUNT, Float + # for AVG, and the given column's type for everything else. # - # values.each do |family, max_age| - # ... - # end + # * Grouped values: This returns an ordered hash of the values and groups them. It + # takes either a column name, or the name of a belongs_to association. # - # Person.calculate(:count, :all) # The same as Person.count - # Person.average(:age) # SELECT AVG(age) FROM people... + # values = Person.group('last_name').maximum(:age) + # puts values["Drake"] + # # => 43 # - # # Selects the minimum age for any family without any minors - # Person.group(:last_name).having("min(age) > 17").minimum(:age) + # drake = Family.find_by(last_name: 'Drake') + # values = Person.group(:family).maximum(:age) # Person belongs_to :family + # puts values[drake] + # # => 43 # - # Person.sum("2 * age") + # values.each do |family, max_age| + # ... + # end def calculate(operation, column_name) if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name) column_name = attribute_alias(column_name) @@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Use <tt>pluck</tt> as a shortcut to select one or more attributes without + # Use #pluck as a shortcut to select one or more attributes without # loading a bunch of records just to grab the attributes you want. # # Person.pluck(:name) @@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Person.all.map(&:name) # - # Pluck returns an <tt>Array</tt> of attribute values type-casted to match + # Pluck returns an Array of attribute values type-casted to match # the plucked column names, if they can be deduced. Plucking an SQL fragment # returns String values by default. # @@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # SELECT people.id, people.name FROM people # # => [[1, 'David'], [2, 'Jeremy'], [3, 'Jose']] # - # Person.pluck('DISTINCT role') + # Person.distinct.pluck(:role) # # SELECT DISTINCT role FROM people # # => ['admin', 'member', 'guest'] # @@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # SELECT DATEDIFF(updated_at, created_at) FROM people # # => ['0', '27761', '173'] # - # See also +ids+. + # See also #ids. # def pluck(*column_names) column_names.map! do |column_name| @@ -161,6 +163,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + if loaded? && (column_names - @klass.column_names).empty? + return @records.pluck(*column_names) + end + if has_include?(column_names.first) construct_relation_for_association_calculations.pluck(*column_names) else @@ -190,7 +196,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def perform_calculation(operation, column_name) operation = operation.to_s.downcase - # If #count is used with #distinct / #uniq it is considered distinct. (eg. relation.distinct.count) + # If #count is used with #distinct (i.e. `relation.distinct.count`) it is + # considered distinct. distinct = self.distinct_value if operation == "count" @@ -212,6 +219,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def aggregate_column(column_name) + return column_name if Arel::Expressions === column_name + if @klass.column_names.include?(column_name.to_s) Arel::Attribute.new(@klass.unscoped.table, column_name) else @@ -266,15 +275,10 @@ module ActiveRecord else group_fields = group_attrs end + group_fields = arel_columns(group_fields) - group_aliases = group_fields.map { |field| - column_alias_for(field) - } - group_columns = group_aliases.zip(group_fields).map { |aliaz,field| - [aliaz, field] - } - - group = group_fields + group_aliases = group_fields.map { |field| column_alias_for(field) } + group_columns = group_aliases.zip(group_fields) if operation == 'count' && column_name == :all aggregate_alias = 'count_all' @@ -290,7 +294,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ] select_values += select_values unless having_clause.empty? - select_values.concat group_fields.zip(group_aliases).map { |field,aliaz| + select_values.concat group_columns.map { |aliaz, field| if field.respond_to?(:as) field.as(aliaz) else @@ -299,7 +303,7 @@ module ActiveRecord } relation = except(:group) - relation.group_values = group + relation.group_values = group_fields relation.select_values = select_values calculated_data = @klass.connection.select_all(relation, nil, relation.bound_attributes) @@ -332,7 +336,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # column_alias_for("sum(id)") # => "sum_id" # column_alias_for("count(distinct users.id)") # => "count_distinct_users_id" # column_alias_for("count(*)") # => "count_all" - # column_alias_for("count", "id") # => "count_id" def column_alias_for(keys) if keys.respond_to? :name keys = "#{keys.relation.name}.#{keys.name}" @@ -361,9 +364,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # TODO: refactor to allow non-string `select_values` (eg. Arel nodes). def select_for_count if select_values.present? + return select_values.first if select_values.one? select_values.join(", ") else :all diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb index d4a8823cfe..27de313d05 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb @@ -3,12 +3,12 @@ require 'active_support/concern' module ActiveRecord module Delegation # :nodoc: - module DelegateCache - def relation_delegate_class(klass) # :nodoc: + module DelegateCache # :nodoc: + def relation_delegate_class(klass) @relation_delegate_cache[klass] end - def initialize_relation_delegate_cache # :nodoc: + def initialize_relation_delegate_cache @relation_delegate_cache = cache = {} [ ActiveRecord::Relation, @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate = Class.new(klass) { include ClassSpecificRelation } - const_set klass.name.gsub('::', '_'), delegate + const_set klass.name.gsub('::'.freeze, '_'.freeze), delegate cache[klass] = delegate end end @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ module ActiveRecord BLACKLISTED_ARRAY_METHODS = [ :compact!, :flatten!, :reject!, :reverse!, :rotate!, :map!, :shuffle!, :slice!, :sort!, :sort_by!, :delete_if, - :keep_if, :pop, :shift, :delete_at, :compact, :select! + :keep_if, :pop, :shift, :delete_at, :select! ].to_set # :nodoc: delegate :to_xml, :to_yaml, :length, :collect, :map, :each, :all?, :include?, :to_ary, :join, to: :to_a diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index 6a3a56f1cc..435cef901b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.where("administrator = 1").order("created_on DESC").find(1) # # NOTE: The returned records may not be in the same order as the ids you - # provide since database rows are unordered. You'd need to provide an explicit <tt>order</tt> + # provide since database rows are unordered. You'd need to provide an explicit QueryMethods#order # option if you want the results are sorted. # # ==== Find with lock @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.save! # end # - # ==== Variations of +find+ + # ==== Variations of #find # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4) # # returns a chainable list (which can be empty). @@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns the first item or returns a new instance (requires you call .save to persist against the database). # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).first_or_create - # # returns the first item or creates it and returns it, available since Rails 3.2.1. + # # returns the first item or creates it and returns it. # - # ==== Alternatives for +find+ + # ==== Alternatives for #find # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).exists?(conditions = :none) # # returns a boolean indicating if any record with the given conditions exist. @@ -57,16 +57,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns a chainable list of instances with only the mentioned fields. # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).ids - # # returns an Array of ids, available since Rails 3.2.1. + # # returns an Array of ids. # # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).pluck(:field1, :field2) - # # returns an Array of the required fields, available since Rails 3.1. + # # returns an Array of the required fields. def find(*args) - if block_given? - to_a.find(*args) { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - find_with_ids(*args) - end + return super if block_given? + find_with_ids(*args) end # Finds the first record matching the specified conditions. There @@ -77,18 +74,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Post.find_by name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4 # Post.find_by "published_at < ?", 2.weeks.ago - def find_by(*args) - where(*args).take + def find_by(arg, *args) + where(arg, *args).take rescue RangeError nil end - # Like <tt>find_by</tt>, except that if no record is found, raises - # an <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> error. - def find_by!(*args) - where(*args).take! + # Like #find_by, except that if no record is found, raises + # an ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error. + def find_by!(arg, *args) + where(arg, *args).take! rescue RangeError - raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with an out of range value" + raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with an out of range value", + @klass.name) end # Gives a record (or N records if a parameter is supplied) without any implied @@ -102,8 +100,8 @@ module ActiveRecord limit ? limit(limit).to_a : find_take end - # Same as +take+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record - # is found. Note that <tt>take!</tt> accepts no arguments. + # Same as #take but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record + # is found. Note that #take! accepts no arguments. def take! take or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with [#{arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine)}]") end @@ -111,23 +109,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Find the first record (or first N records if a parameter is supplied). # If no order is defined it will order by primary key. # - # Person.first # returns the first object fetched by SELECT * FROM people + # Person.first # returns the first object fetched by SELECT * FROM people ORDER BY people.id LIMIT 1 # Person.where(["user_name = ?", user_name]).first # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).first # Person.order("created_on DESC").offset(5).first - # Person.first(3) # returns the first three objects fetched by SELECT * FROM people LIMIT 3 - # - # ==== Rails 3 - # - # Person.first # SELECT "people".* FROM "people" LIMIT 1 - # - # NOTE: Rails 3 may not order this query by the primary key and the order - # will depend on the database implementation. In order to ensure that behavior, - # use <tt>User.order(:id).first</tt> instead. - # - # ==== Rails 4 - # - # Person.first # SELECT "people".* FROM "people" ORDER BY "people"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 + # Person.first(3) # returns the first three objects fetched by SELECT * FROM people ORDER BY people.id LIMIT 3 # def first(limit = nil) if limit @@ -137,8 +123,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Same as +first+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record - # is found. Note that <tt>first!</tt> accepts no arguments. + # Same as #first but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record + # is found. Note that #first! accepts no arguments. def first! find_nth! 0 end @@ -170,8 +156,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Same as +last+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record - # is found. Note that <tt>last!</tt> accepts no arguments. + # Same as #last but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record + # is found. Note that #last! accepts no arguments. def last! last or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with [#{arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine)}]") end @@ -186,7 +172,7 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(1, offset_index) end - # Same as +second+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #second but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def second! find_nth! 1 @@ -202,7 +188,7 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(2, offset_index) end - # Same as +third+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #third but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def third! find_nth! 2 @@ -218,7 +204,7 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(3, offset_index) end - # Same as +fourth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #fourth but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def fourth! find_nth! 3 @@ -234,7 +220,7 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(4, offset_index) end - # Same as +fifth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #fifth but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def fifth! find_nth! 4 @@ -250,14 +236,14 @@ module ActiveRecord find_nth(41, offset_index) end - # Same as +forty_two+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # Same as #forty_two but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record # is found. def forty_two! find_nth! 41 end - # Returns +true+ if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or - # conditions given, or +false+ otherwise. The argument can take six forms: + # Returns true if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or + # conditions given, or false otherwise. The argument can take six forms: # # * Integer - Finds the record with this primary key. # * String - Finds the record with a primary key corresponding to this @@ -270,7 +256,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * No args - Returns +false+ if the table is empty, +true+ otherwise. # # For more information about specifying conditions as a hash or array, - # see the Conditions section in the introduction to <tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>. + # see the Conditions section in the introduction to ActiveRecord::Base. # # Note: You can't pass in a condition as a string (like <tt>name = # 'Jamie'</tt>), since it would be sanitized and then queried against @@ -312,7 +298,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # This method is called whenever no records are found with either a single - # id or multiple ids and raises a +ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound+ exception. + # id or multiple ids and raises a ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound exception. # # The error message is different depending on whether a single id or # multiple ids are provided. If multiple ids are provided, then the number diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/from_clause.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/from_clause.rb index a93952fa30..92340216ed 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/from_clause.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/from_clause.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class Relation - class FromClause + class FromClause # :nodoc: attr_reader :value, :name def initialize(value, name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb index 65b607ff1c..cb971eb255 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' -require "set" module ActiveRecord class Relation @@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord NORMAL_VALUES = Relation::VALUE_METHODS - Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - - [:joins, :order, :reverse_order, :lock, :create_with, :reordering] # :nodoc: + [:includes, :preload, :joins, :order, :reverse_order, :lock, :create_with, :reordering] # :nodoc: def normal_values NORMAL_VALUES @@ -76,6 +75,7 @@ module ActiveRecord merge_multi_values merge_single_values merge_clauses + merge_preloads merge_joins relation @@ -83,6 +83,27 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def merge_preloads + return if other.preload_values.empty? && other.includes_values.empty? + + if other.klass == relation.klass + relation.preload!(*other.preload_values) unless other.preload_values.empty? + relation.includes!(other.includes_values) unless other.includes_values.empty? + else + reflection = relation.klass.reflect_on_all_associations.find do |r| + r.class_name == other.klass.name + end || return + + unless other.preload_values.empty? + relation.preload! reflection.name => other.preload_values + end + + unless other.includes_values.empty? + relation.includes! reflection.name => other.includes_values + end + end + end + def merge_joins return if other.joins_values.blank? @@ -127,11 +148,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + CLAUSE_METHOD_NAMES = CLAUSE_METHODS.map do |name| + ["#{name}_clause", "#{name}_clause="] + end + def merge_clauses - CLAUSE_METHODS.each do |name| - clause = relation.send("#{name}_clause") - other_clause = other.send("#{name}_clause") - relation.send("#{name}_clause=", clause.merge(other_clause)) + CLAUSE_METHOD_NAMES.each do |(reader, writer)| + clause = relation.send(reader) + other_clause = other.send(reader) + relation.send(writer, clause.merge(other_clause)) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb index 43e9afe853..39e7b42629 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb @@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end def build_from_hash(attributes) - attributes = convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes.stringify_keys) + attributes = convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes) expand_from_hash(attributes) end def create_binds(attributes) - attributes = convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes.stringify_keys) + attributes = convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes) create_binds_for_hash(attributes) end @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ module ActiveRecord key else key = key.to_s - key.split('.').first if key.include?('.') + key.split('.'.freeze).first if key.include?('.'.freeze) end end.compact end @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Arel::Nodes::And.new([range.start, range.end]) # ) # end - # ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder.register_handler(MyCustomDateRange, handler) + # ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder.new("users").register_handler(MyCustomDateRange, handler) def register_handler(klass, handler) @handlers.unshift([klass, handler]) end @@ -123,10 +123,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes) - dot_notation = attributes.keys.select { |s| s.include?(".") } + dot_notation = attributes.keys.select { |s| s.include?(".".freeze) } dot_notation.each do |key| - table_name, column_name = key.split(".") + table_name, column_name = key.split(".".freeze) value = attributes.delete(key) attributes[table_name] ||= {} diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb index 159889d3b8..e81be63cd3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ module ActiveRecord table = value.associated_table if value.base_class - queries[table.association_foreign_type] = value.base_class.name + queries[table.association_foreign_type.to_s] = value.base_class.name end - queries[table.association_foreign_key] = value.ids + queries[table.association_foreign_key.to_s] = value.ids predicate_builder.build_from_hash(queries) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb index e69319b4de..7ba964e802 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'active_record/attribute' module ActiveRecord class Relation - class QueryAttribute < Attribute + class QueryAttribute < Attribute # :nodoc: def type_cast(value) value end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index 69ce5cdc2a..f5afc1000d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ require "active_record/relation/query_attribute" require "active_record/relation/where_clause" require "active_record/relation/where_clause_factory" require 'active_model/forbidden_attributes_protection' -require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' module ActiveRecord module QueryMethods @@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a new relation expressing WHERE + NOT condition according to # the conditions in the arguments. # - # +not+ accepts conditions as a string, array, or hash. See #where for + # #not accepts conditions as a string, array, or hash. See QueryMethods#where for # more details on each format. # # User.where.not("name = 'Jon'") @@ -113,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # allows you to access the +address+ attribute of the +User+ model without # firing an additional query. This will often result in a - # performance improvement over a simple +join+. + # performance improvement over a simple join. # # You can also specify multiple relationships, like this: # @@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # User.includes(:posts).where('posts.name = ?', 'example').references(:posts) # - # Note that +includes+ works with association names while +references+ needs + # Note that #includes works with association names while #references needs # the actual table name. def includes(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:includes, args) @@ -152,9 +151,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Forces eager loading by performing a LEFT OUTER JOIN on +args+: # # User.eager_load(:posts) - # => SELECT "users"."id" AS t0_r0, "users"."name" AS t0_r1, ... - # FROM "users" LEFT OUTER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = - # "users"."id" + # # SELECT "users"."id" AS t0_r0, "users"."name" AS t0_r1, ... + # # FROM "users" LEFT OUTER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = + # # "users"."id" def eager_load(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:eager_load, args) spawn.eager_load!(*args) @@ -165,10 +164,10 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Allows preloading of +args+, in the same way that +includes+ does: + # Allows preloading of +args+, in the same way that #includes does: # # User.preload(:posts) - # => SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."user_id" IN (1, 2, 3) + # # SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."user_id" IN (1, 2, 3) def preload(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:preload, args) spawn.preload!(*args) @@ -181,14 +180,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Use to indicate that the given +table_names+ are referenced by an SQL string, # and should therefore be JOINed in any query rather than loaded separately. - # This method only works in conjunction with +includes+. + # This method only works in conjunction with #includes. # See #includes for more details. # # User.includes(:posts).where("posts.name = 'foo'") - # # => Doesn't JOIN the posts table, resulting in an error. + # # Doesn't JOIN the posts table, resulting in an error. # # User.includes(:posts).where("posts.name = 'foo'").references(:posts) - # # => Query now knows the string references posts, so adds a JOIN + # # Query now knows the string references posts, so adds a JOIN def references(*table_names) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:references, table_names) spawn.references!(*table_names) @@ -204,12 +203,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Works in two unique ways. # - # First: takes a block so it can be used just like Array#select. + # First: takes a block so it can be used just like +Array#select+. # # Model.all.select { |m| m.field == value } # # This will build an array of objects from the database for the scope, - # converting them into an array and iterating through them using Array#select. + # converting them into an array and iterating through them using +Array#select+. # # Second: Modifies the SELECT statement for the query so that only certain # fields are retrieved: @@ -237,23 +236,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => "value" # # Accessing attributes of an object that do not have fields retrieved by a select - # except +id+ will throw <tt>ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError</tt>: + # except +id+ will throw ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError: # # Model.select(:field).first.other_field # # => ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError: missing attribute: other_field def select(*fields) - if block_given? - to_a.select { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - raise ArgumentError, 'Call this with at least one field' if fields.empty? - spawn._select!(*fields) - end + return super if block_given? + raise ArgumentError, 'Call this with at least one field' if fields.empty? + spawn._select!(*fields) end def _select!(*fields) # :nodoc: fields.flatten! fields.map! do |field| - klass.attribute_alias?(field) ? klass.attribute_alias(field) : field + klass.attribute_alias?(field) ? klass.attribute_alias(field).to_sym : field end self.select_values += fields self @@ -262,22 +258,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # Allows to specify a group attribute: # # User.group(:name) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" GROUP BY name + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" GROUP BY name # # Returns an array with distinct records based on the +group+ attribute: # # User.select([:id, :name]) - # => [#<User id: 1, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 3, name: "Foo"> + # # => [#<User id: 1, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar">, #<User id: 3, name: "Foo">] # # User.group(:name) - # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", ...>] + # # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", ...>] # # User.group('name AS grouped_name, age') - # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 5, name: "Foo", age: 23, ...>] + # # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 5, name: "Foo", age: 23, ...>] # # Passing in an array of attributes to group by is also supported. + # # User.select([:id, :first_name]).group(:id, :first_name).first(3) - # => [#<User id: 1, first_name: "Bill">, #<User id: 2, first_name: "Earl">, #<User id: 3, first_name: "Beto">] + # # => [#<User id: 1, first_name: "Bill">, #<User id: 2, first_name: "Earl">, #<User id: 3, first_name: "Beto">] def group(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:group, args) spawn.group!(*args) @@ -293,22 +290,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # Allows to specify an order attribute: # # User.order(:name) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC # # User.order(email: :desc) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."email" DESC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."email" DESC # # User.order(:name, email: :desc) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC, "users"."email" DESC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC, "users"."email" DESC # # User.order('name') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name # # User.order('name DESC') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC # # User.order('name DESC, email') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC, email + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC, email def order(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:order, args) spawn.order!(*args) @@ -360,15 +357,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.order('email DESC').select('id').where(name: "John") # .unscope(:order, :select, :where) == User.all # - # One can additionally pass a hash as an argument to unscope specific :where values. + # One can additionally pass a hash as an argument to unscope specific +:where+ values. # This is done by passing a hash with a single key-value pair. The key should be - # :where and the value should be the where value to unscope. For example: + # +:where+ and the value should be the where value to unscope. For example: # # User.where(name: "John", active: true).unscope(where: :name) # == User.where(active: true) # - # This method is similar to <tt>except</tt>, but unlike - # <tt>except</tt>, it persists across merges: + # This method is similar to #except, but unlike + # #except, it persists across merges: # # User.order('email').merge(User.except(:order)) # == User.order('email') @@ -378,7 +375,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This means it can be used in association definitions: # - # has_many :comments, -> { unscope where: :trashed } + # has_many :comments, -> { unscope(where: :trashed) } # def unscope(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:unscope, args) @@ -413,12 +410,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Performs a joins on +args+: # # User.joins(:posts) - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id" + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id" # # You can use strings in order to customize your joins: # # User.joins("LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id") - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id + # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id def joins(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:joins, args) spawn.joins!(*args) @@ -474,7 +471,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # than the previous methods; you are responsible for ensuring that the values in the template # are properly quoted. The values are passed to the connector for quoting, but the caller # is responsible for ensuring they are enclosed in quotes in the resulting SQL. After quoting, - # the values are inserted using the same escapes as the Ruby core method <tt>Kernel::sprintf</tt>. + # the values are inserted using the same escapes as the Ruby core method +Kernel::sprintf+. # # User.where(["name = '%s' and email = '%s'", "Joe", "joe@example.com"]) # # SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = 'Joe' AND email = 'joe@example.com'; @@ -551,7 +548,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the condition is any blank-ish object, then #where is a no-op and returns # the current relation. def where(opts = :chain, *rest) - if opts == :chain + if :chain == opts WhereChain.new(spawn) elsif opts.blank? self @@ -561,23 +558,25 @@ module ActiveRecord end def where!(opts, *rest) # :nodoc: - if Hash === opts - opts = sanitize_forbidden_attributes(opts) - references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) - end - + opts = sanitize_forbidden_attributes(opts) + references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) if Hash === opts self.where_clause += where_clause_factory.build(opts, rest) self end # Allows you to change a previously set where condition for a given attribute, instead of appending to that condition. # - # Post.where(trashed: true).where(trashed: false) # => WHERE `trashed` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 - # Post.where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) # => WHERE `trashed` = 0 - # Post.where(active: true).where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) # => WHERE `active` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 + # Post.where(trashed: true).where(trashed: false) + # # WHERE `trashed` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 # - # This is short-hand for unscope(where: conditions.keys).where(conditions). Note that unlike reorder, we're only unscoping - # the named conditions -- not the entire where statement. + # Post.where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) + # # WHERE `trashed` = 0 + # + # Post.where(active: true).where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) + # # WHERE `active` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 + # + # This is short-hand for <tt>unscope(where: conditions.keys).where(conditions)</tt>. + # Note that unlike reorder, we're only unscoping the named conditions -- not the entire where statement. def rewhere(conditions) unscope(where: conditions.keys).where(conditions) end @@ -586,8 +585,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # argument. # # The two relations must be structurally compatible: they must be scoping the same model, and - # they must differ only by +where+ (if no +group+ has been defined) or +having+ (if a +group+ is - # present). Neither relation may have a +limit+, +offset+, or +uniq+ set. + # they must differ only by #where (if no #group has been defined) or #having (if a #group is + # present). Neither relation may have a #limit, #offset, or #distinct set. # # Post.where("id = 1").or(Post.where("id = 2")) # # SELECT `posts`.* FROM `posts` WHERE (('id = 1' OR 'id = 2')) @@ -607,12 +606,6 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - private def structurally_compatible_for_or?(other) # :nodoc: - Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.all? { |m| send("#{m}_value") == other.send("#{m}_value") } && - (Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - [:extending]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_values") == other.send("#{m}_values") } && - (Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - [:having, :where]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_clause") != other.send("#{m}_clause") } - end - # Allows to specify a HAVING clause. Note that you can't use HAVING # without also specifying a GROUP clause. # @@ -622,6 +615,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def having!(opts, *rest) # :nodoc: + opts = sanitize_forbidden_attributes(opts) references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) if Hash === opts self.having_clause += having_clause_factory.build(opts, rest) @@ -659,7 +653,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Specifies locking settings (default to +true+). For more information - # on locking, please see +ActiveRecord::Locking+. + # on locking, please see ActiveRecord::Locking. def lock(locks = true) spawn.lock!(locks) end @@ -690,7 +684,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # For example: # # @posts = current_user.visible_posts.where(name: params[:name]) - # # => the visible_posts method is expected to return a chainable Relation + # # the visible_posts method is expected to return a chainable Relation # # def visible_posts # case role @@ -716,7 +710,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # users = User.readonly # users.first.save - # => ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord: ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord + # => ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord: User is marked as readonly def readonly(value = true) spawn.readonly!(value) end @@ -735,7 +729,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # users = users.create_with(name: 'DHH') # users.new.name # => 'DHH' # - # You can pass +nil+ to +create_with+ to reset attributes: + # You can pass +nil+ to #create_with to reset attributes: # # users = users.create_with(nil) # users.new.name # => 'Oscar' @@ -757,15 +751,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies table from which the records will be fetched. For example: # # Topic.select('title').from('posts') - # # => SELECT title FROM posts + # # SELECT title FROM posts # # Can accept other relation objects. For example: # # Topic.select('title').from(Topic.approved) - # # => SELECT title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') subquery + # # SELECT title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') subquery # # Topic.select('a.title').from(Topic.approved, :a) - # # => SELECT a.title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') a + # # SELECT a.title FROM (SELECT * FROM topics WHERE approved = 't') a # def from(value, subquery_name = nil) spawn.from!(value, subquery_name) @@ -779,17 +773,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies whether the records should be unique or not. For example: # # User.select(:name) - # # => Might return two records with the same name + # # Might return two records with the same name # # User.select(:name).distinct - # # => Returns 1 record per distinct name + # # Returns 1 record per distinct name # # User.select(:name).distinct.distinct(false) - # # => You can also remove the uniqueness + # # You can also remove the uniqueness def distinct(value = true) spawn.distinct!(value) end alias uniq distinct + deprecate uniq: :distinct # Like #distinct, but modifies relation in place. def distinct!(value = true) # :nodoc: @@ -797,6 +792,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self end alias uniq! distinct! + deprecate uniq!: :distinct! # Used to extend a scope with additional methods, either through # a module or through a block provided. @@ -999,15 +995,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def arel_columns(columns) - if from_clause.value - columns - else - columns.map do |field| - if (Symbol === field || String === field) && columns_hash.key?(field.to_s) - arel_table[field] - else - field - end + columns.map do |field| + if (Symbol === field || String === field) && columns_hash.key?(field.to_s) && !from_clause.value + arel_table[field] + elsif Symbol === field + connection.quote_table_name(field.to_s) + else + field end end end @@ -1081,8 +1075,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Example: # - # Post.references() # => raises an error - # Post.references([]) # => does not raise an error + # Post.references() # raises an error + # Post.references([]) # does not raise an error # # This particular method should be called with a method_name and the args # passed into that method as an input. For example: @@ -1097,6 +1091,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def structurally_compatible_for_or?(other) + Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.all? { |m| send("#{m}_value") == other.send("#{m}_value") } && + (Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - [:extending]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_values") == other.send("#{m}_values") } && + (Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - [:having, :where]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_clause") != other.send("#{m}_clause") } + end + def new_where_clause Relation::WhereClause.empty end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb index 70da37fa84..5c3318651a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord clone end - # Merges in the conditions from <tt>other</tt>, if <tt>other</tt> is an <tt>ActiveRecord::Relation</tt>. + # Merges in the conditions from <tt>other</tt>, if <tt>other</tt> is an ActiveRecord::Relation. # Returns an array representing the intersection of the resulting records with <tt>other</tt>, if <tt>other</tt> is an array. # Post.where(published: true).joins(:comments).merge( Comment.where(spam: false) ) # # Performs a single join query with both where conditions. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb index f9b9e640ec..1f000b3f0f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def predicates_except(columns) predicates.reject do |node| case node - when Arel::Nodes::Between, Arel::Nodes::In, Arel::Nodes::NotIn, Arel::Nodes::Equality, Arel::Nodes::NotEqual, Arel::Nodes::LessThanOrEqual, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThanOrEqual + when Arel::Nodes::Between, Arel::Nodes::In, Arel::Nodes::NotIn, Arel::Nodes::Equality, Arel::Nodes::NotEqual, Arel::Nodes::LessThan, Arel::Nodes::LessThanOrEqual, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThan, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThanOrEqual subrelation = (node.left.kind_of?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) ? node.left : node.right) columns.include?(subrelation.name.to_s) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb index 0430922be3..a81ff98e49 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class Relation - class WhereClauseFactory + class WhereClauseFactory # :nodoc: def initialize(klass, predicate_builder) @klass = klass @predicate_builder = predicate_builder @@ -15,12 +15,15 @@ module ActiveRecord when Hash attributes = predicate_builder.resolve_column_aliases(opts) attributes = klass.send(:expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates, attributes) + attributes.stringify_keys! attributes, binds = predicate_builder.create_binds(attributes) parts = predicate_builder.build_from_hash(attributes) - else + when Arel::Nodes::Node parts = [opts] + else + raise ArgumentError, "Unsupported argument type: #{opts} (#{opts.class})" end WhereClause.new(parts, binds) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb index 500c478e65..8e6cd6c82f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord ### - # This class encapsulates a Result returned from calling +exec_query+ on any - # database connection adapter. For example: + # This class encapsulates a result returned from calling + # {#exec_query}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#exec_query] + # on any database connection adapter. For example: # # result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query('SELECT id, title, body FROM posts') # result # => #<ActiveRecord::Result:0xdeadbeef> diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb index 9d605b826a..56e88bc661 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # returns the connection handler local to the current thread. # - # See the documentation of <tt>ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry</tt> + # See the documentation of ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry # for further details. class RuntimeRegistry # :nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index c7f55ebaa1..1cf4b09bf3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -3,25 +3,31 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - # Used to sanitize objects before they're used in an SQL SELECT statement. Delegates to <tt>connection.quote</tt>. - def sanitize(object) #:nodoc: + # Used to sanitize objects before they're used in an SQL SELECT statement. + # Delegates to {connection.quote}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::Quoting#quote]. + def sanitize(object) # :nodoc: connection.quote(object) end alias_method :quote_value, :sanitize protected - # Accepts an array, hash, or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes + # Accepts an array or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a WHERE clause. - # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - # { name: "foo'bar", group_id: 4 } returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - # "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition, table_name = self.table_name) + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions(["name=? and group_id=?", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions(["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions("name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'") + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition) return nil if condition.blank? case condition when Array; sanitize_sql_array(condition) - when Hash; sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions(condition, table_name) else condition end end @@ -30,7 +36,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Accepts an array, hash, or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a SET clause. - # { name: nil, group_id: 4 } returns "name = NULL , group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_assignment(["name=? and group_id=?", nil, 4]) + # # => "name=NULL and group_id=4" + # + # Post.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, { name: nil, group_id: 4 }) + # # => "`posts`.`name` = NULL, `posts`.`group_id` = 4" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_assignment("name=NULL and group_id='4'") + # # => "name=NULL and group_id='4'" def sanitize_sql_for_assignment(assignments, default_table_name = self.table_name) case assignments when Array; sanitize_sql_array(assignments) @@ -40,16 +54,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Accepts a hash of SQL conditions and replaces those attributes - # that correspond to a +composed_of+ relationship with their expanded - # aggregate attribute values. + # that correspond to a {#composed_of}[rdoc-ref:Aggregations::ClassMethods#composed_of] + # relationship with their expanded aggregate attribute values. + # # Given: - # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - # composed_of :address, class_name: "Address", - # mapping: [%w(address_street street), %w(address_city city)] - # end + # + # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + # composed_of :address, class_name: "Address", + # mapping: [%w(address_street street), %w(address_city city)] + # end + # # Then: - # { address: Address.new("813 abc st.", "chicago") } - # # => { address_street: "813 abc st.", address_city: "chicago" } + # + # { address: Address.new("813 abc st.", "chicago") } + # # => { address_street: "813 abc st.", address_city: "chicago" } def expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) expanded_attrs = {} attrs.each do |attr, value| @@ -70,8 +88,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Sanitizes a hash of attribute/value pairs into SQL conditions for a SET clause. - # { status: nil, group_id: 1 } - # # => "status = NULL , group_id = 1" + # + # sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment({ status: nil, group_id: 1 }, "posts") + # # => "`posts`.`status` = NULL, `posts`.`group_id` = 1" def sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment(attrs, table) c = connection attrs.map do |attr, value| @@ -81,7 +100,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Sanitizes a +string+ so that it is safe to use within an SQL - # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%" + # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%". + # + # sanitize_sql_like("100%") + # # => "100\\%" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("snake_cased_string") + # # => "snake\\_cased\\_string" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("100%", "!") + # # => "100!%" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("snake_cased_string", "!") + # # => "snake!_cased!_string" def sanitize_sql_like(string, escape_character = "\\") pattern = Regexp.union(escape_character, "%", "_") string.gsub(pattern) { |x| [escape_character, x].join } @@ -89,7 +120,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Accepts an array of conditions. The array has each value # sanitized and interpolated into the SQL statement. - # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_array(["name=? and group_id=?", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_array(["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" def sanitize_sql_array(ary) statement, *values = ary if values.first.is_a?(Hash) && statement =~ /:\w+/ @@ -103,7 +139,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) #:nodoc: + def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) # :nodoc: raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, statement.count('?'), values.size) bound = values.dup c = connection @@ -112,7 +148,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) #:nodoc: + def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: if ActiveRecord::Relation === value value.to_sql else @@ -120,10 +156,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) #:nodoc: - statement.gsub(/(:?):([a-zA-Z]\w*)/) do + def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) # :nodoc: + statement.gsub(/(:?):([a-zA-Z]\w*)/) do |match| if $1 == ':' # skip postgresql casts - $& # return the whole match + match # return the whole match elsif bind_vars.include?(match = $2.to_sym) replace_bind_variable(bind_vars[match]) else @@ -132,7 +168,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) #:nodoc: + def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: if value.respond_to?(:map) && !value.acts_like?(:string) if value.respond_to?(:empty?) && value.empty? c.quote(nil) @@ -144,7 +180,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) #:nodoc: + def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) # :nodoc: unless expected == provided raise PreparedStatementInvalid, "wrong number of bind variables (#{provided} for #{expected}) in: #{statement}" end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb index 0a5546a760..31dd584538 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Schema + # = Active Record \Schema # # Allows programmers to programmatically define a schema in a portable # DSL. This means you can define tables, indexes, etc. without using SQL @@ -28,28 +28,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # ActiveRecord::Schema is only supported by database adapters that also # support migrations, the two features being very similar. class Schema < Migration - - # Returns the migrations paths. - # - # ActiveRecord::Schema.new.migrations_paths - # # => ["db/migrate"] # Rails migration path by default. - def migrations_paths - ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths - end - - def define(info, &block) # :nodoc: - instance_eval(&block) - - unless info[:version].blank? - initialize_schema_migrations_table - connection.assume_migrated_upto_version(info[:version], migrations_paths) - end - end - # Eval the given block. All methods available to the current connection # adapter are available within the block, so you can easily use the - # database definition DSL to build up your schema (+create_table+, - # +add_index+, etc.). + # database definition DSL to build up your schema ( + # {create_table}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#create_table], + # {add_index}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index], etc.). # # The +info+ hash is optional, and if given is used to define metadata # about the current schema (currently, only the schema's version): @@ -60,5 +43,23 @@ module ActiveRecord def self.define(info={}, &block) new.define(info, &block) end + + def define(info, &block) # :nodoc: + instance_eval(&block) + + if info[:version].present? + initialize_schema_migrations_table + connection.assume_migrated_upto_version(info[:version], migrations_paths) + end + end + + private + # Returns the migrations paths. + # + # ActiveRecord::Schema.new.migrations_paths + # # => ["db/migrate"] # Rails migration path by default. + def migrations_paths # :nodoc: + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb index eaeaf0321b..2362dae9fc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'stringio' -require 'active_support/core_ext/big_decimal' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Schema Dumper @@ -90,7 +89,7 @@ HEADER end def tables(stream) - sorted_tables = @connection.tables.sort + sorted_tables = @connection.data_sources.sort - @connection.views sorted_tables.each do |table_name| table(table_name, stream) unless ignored?(table_name) @@ -113,24 +112,35 @@ HEADER tbl = StringIO.new # first dump primary key column - pk = @connection.primary_key(table) + if @connection.respond_to?(:primary_keys) + pk = @connection.primary_keys(table) + pk = pk.first unless pk.size > 1 + else + pk = @connection.primary_key(table) + end tbl.print " create_table #{remove_prefix_and_suffix(table).inspect}" - pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk } - if pkcol - if pk != 'id' - tbl.print %Q(, primary_key: "#{pk}") - end + + case pk + when String + tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" unless pk == 'id' + pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk } pkcolspec = @connection.column_spec_for_primary_key(pkcol) if pkcolspec pkcolspec.each do |key, value| tbl.print ", #{key}: #{value}" end end + when Array + tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" else tbl.print ", id: false" end tbl.print ", force: :cascade" + + table_options = @connection.table_options(table) + tbl.print ", options: #{table_options.inspect}" unless table_options.blank? + tbl.puts " do |t|" # then dump all non-primary key columns @@ -168,11 +178,11 @@ HEADER tbl.puts end + indexes(table, tbl) + tbl.puts " end" tbl.puts - indexes(table, tbl) - tbl.rewind stream.print tbl.read rescue => e @@ -188,8 +198,7 @@ HEADER if (indexes = @connection.indexes(table)).any? add_index_statements = indexes.map do |index| statement_parts = [ - "add_index #{remove_prefix_and_suffix(index.table).inspect}", - index.columns.inspect, + "t.index #{index.columns.inspect}", "name: #{index.name.inspect}", ] statement_parts << 'unique: true' if index.unique @@ -203,11 +212,10 @@ HEADER statement_parts << "using: #{index.using.inspect}" if index.using statement_parts << "type: #{index.type.inspect}" if index.type - " #{statement_parts.join(', ')}" + " #{statement_parts.join(', ')}" end stream.puts add_index_statements.sort.join("\n") - stream.puts end end @@ -246,7 +254,7 @@ HEADER end def ignored?(table_name) - ['schema_migrations', ignore_tables].flatten.any? do |ignored| + [ActiveRecord::Base.schema_migrations_table_name, ignore_tables].flatten.any? do |ignored| ignored === remove_prefix_and_suffix(table_name) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb index b5038104ac..b384529e75 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb @@ -1,9 +1,12 @@ require 'active_record/scoping/default' require 'active_record/scoping/named' -require 'active_record/base' module ActiveRecord - class SchemaMigration < ActiveRecord::Base + # This class is used to create a table that keeps track of which migrations + # have been applied to a given database. When a migration is run, its schema + # number is inserted in to the `SchemaMigration.table_name` so it doesn't need + # to be executed the next time. + class SchemaMigration < ActiveRecord::Base # :nodoc: class << self def primary_key nil diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb index f049b658c4..e395970dc6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def populate_with_current_scope_attributes + def populate_with_current_scope_attributes # :nodoc: return unless self.class.scope_attributes? self.class.scope_attributes.each do |att,value| @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def initialize_internals_callback + def initialize_internals_callback # :nodoc: super populate_with_current_scope_attributes end @@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # registry.value_for(:current_scope, "Board") # - # You will obtain whatever was defined in +some_new_scope+. The +value_for+ - # and +set_value_for+ methods are delegated to the current +ScopeRegistry+ + # You will obtain whatever was defined in +some_new_scope+. The #value_for + # and #set_value_for methods are delegated to the current ScopeRegistry # object, so the above example code can also be called as: # # ActiveRecord::Scoping::ScopeRegistry.set_value_for(:current_scope, diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb index 3590b8846e..cdcb73382f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb @@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ module ActiveRecord included do # Stores the default scope for the class. class_attribute :default_scopes, instance_writer: false, instance_predicate: false + class_attribute :default_scope_override, instance_predicate: false self.default_scopes = [] + self.default_scope_override = nil end module ClassMethods @@ -15,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # def self.default_scope - # where published: true + # where(published: true) # end # end # @@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Article.all # => SELECT * FROM articles WHERE published = true # - # The +default_scope+ is also applied while creating/building a record. + # The #default_scope is also applied while creating/building a record. # It is not applied while updating a record. # # Article.new.published # => true @@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # +default_scope+ macro, and it will be called when building the # default scope.) # - # If you use multiple +default_scope+ declarations in your model then + # If you use multiple #default_scope declarations in your model then # they will be merged together: # # class Article < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Article.all # => SELECT * FROM articles WHERE published = true AND rating = 'G' # # This is also the case with inheritance and module includes where the - # parent or module defines a +default_scope+ and the child or including + # parent or module defines a #default_scope and the child or including # class defines a second one. # # If you need to do more complex things with a default scope, you can @@ -99,11 +101,18 @@ module ActiveRecord self.default_scopes += [scope] end - def build_default_scope(base_rel = relation) # :nodoc: - if !Base.is_a?(method(:default_scope).owner) + def build_default_scope(base_rel = nil) # :nodoc: + return if abstract_class? + + if self.default_scope_override.nil? + self.default_scope_override = !Base.is_a?(method(:default_scope).owner) + end + + if self.default_scope_override # The user has defined their own default scope method, so call that evaluate_default_scope { default_scope } elsif default_scopes.any? + base_rel ||= relation evaluate_default_scope do default_scopes.inject(base_rel) do |default_scope, scope| default_scope.merge(base_rel.scoping { scope.call }) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb index 7b62626896..103569c84d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - # Returns an <tt>ActiveRecord::Relation</tt> scope object. + # Returns an ActiveRecord::Relation scope object. # # posts = Post.all # posts.size # Fires "select count(*) from posts" and returns the count @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # fruits = fruits.limit(10) if limited? # # You can define a scope that applies to all finders using - # <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.default_scope</tt>. + # {default_scope}[rdoc-ref:Scoping::Default::ClassMethods#default_scope]. def all if current_scope current_scope.clone @@ -39,8 +39,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Adds a class method for retrieving and querying objects. A \scope - # represents a narrowing of a database query, such as + # Adds a class method for retrieving and querying objects. + # The method is intended to return an ActiveRecord::Relation + # object, which is composable with other scopes. + # If it returns nil or false, an + # {all}[rdoc-ref:Scoping::Named::ClassMethods#all] scope is returned instead. + # + # A \scope represents a narrowing of a database query, such as # <tt>where(color: :red).select('shirts.*').includes(:washing_instructions)</tt>. # # class Shirt < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -48,12 +53,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # scope :dry_clean_only, -> { joins(:washing_instructions).where('washing_instructions.dry_clean_only = ?', true) } # end # - # The above calls to +scope+ define class methods <tt>Shirt.red</tt> and + # The above calls to #scope define class methods <tt>Shirt.red</tt> and # <tt>Shirt.dry_clean_only</tt>. <tt>Shirt.red</tt>, in effect, # represents the query <tt>Shirt.where(color: 'red')</tt>. # # You should always pass a callable object to the scopes defined - # with +scope+. This ensures that the scope is re-evaluated each + # with #scope. This ensures that the scope is re-evaluated each # time it is called. # # Note that this is simply 'syntactic sugar' for defining an actual @@ -66,14 +71,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # Unlike <tt>Shirt.find(...)</tt>, however, the object returned by - # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> is not an Array; it resembles the association object - # constructed by a +has_many+ declaration. For instance, you can invoke - # <tt>Shirt.red.first</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.count</tt>, + # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> is not an Array but an ActiveRecord::Relation, + # which is composable with other scopes; it resembles the association object + # constructed by a {has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] + # declaration. For instance, you can invoke <tt>Shirt.red.first</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.count</tt>, # <tt>Shirt.red.where(size: 'small')</tt>. Also, just as with the # association objects, named \scopes act like an Array, implementing # Enumerable; <tt>Shirt.red.each(&block)</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.first</tt>, # and <tt>Shirt.red.inject(memo, &block)</tt> all behave as if - # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> really was an Array. + # <tt>Shirt.red</tt> really was an array. # # These named \scopes are composable. For instance, # <tt>Shirt.red.dry_clean_only</tt> will produce all shirts that are @@ -84,7 +90,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # All scopes are available as class methods on the ActiveRecord::Base # descendant upon which the \scopes were defined. But they are also - # available to +has_many+ associations. If, + # available to {has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] + # associations. If, # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :shirts @@ -93,8 +100,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # then <tt>elton.shirts.red.dry_clean_only</tt> will return all of # Elton's red, dry clean only shirts. # - # \Named scopes can also have extensions, just as with +has_many+ - # declarations: + # \Named scopes can also have extensions, just as with + # {has_many}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods#has_many] declarations: # # class Shirt < ActiveRecord::Base # scope :red, -> { where(color: 'red') } do diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb index a3023a0cb4..8abda2ac49 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - # Example using has_secure_token + # Example using #has_secure_token # # # Schema: User(token:string, auth_token:string) # class User < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -13,16 +13,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # # user = User.new # user.save - # user.token # => "4kUgL2pdQMSCQtjE" + # user.token # => "pX27zsMN2ViQKta1bGfLmVJE" # user.auth_token # => "77TMHrHJFvFDwodq8w7Ev2m7" # user.regenerate_token # => true # user.regenerate_auth_token # => true # - # SecureRandom::base58 is used to generate the 24-character unique token, so collisions are highly unlikely. + # <tt>SecureRandom::base58</tt> is used to generate the 24-character unique token, so collisions are highly unlikely. # # Note that it's still possible to generate a race condition in the database in the same way that - # <tt>validates_uniqueness_of</tt> can. You're encouraged to add a unique index in the database to deal - # with this even more unlikely scenario. + # {validates_uniqueness_of}[rdoc-ref:Validations::ClassMethods#validates_uniqueness_of] can. + # You're encouraged to add a unique index in the database to deal with this even more unlikely scenario. def has_secure_token(attribute = :token) # Load securerandom only when has_secure_token is used. require 'active_support/core_ext/securerandom' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb index 48c12dcf9f..5a408e7b8e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: - # = Active Record Serialization + # = Active Record \Serialization module Serialization extend ActiveSupport::Concern include ActiveModel::Serializers::JSON @@ -18,5 +18,3 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: end end end - -require 'active_record/serializers/xml_serializer' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 89b7e0be82..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,193 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions' - -module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: - module Serialization - include ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml - - # Builds an XML document to represent the model. Some configuration is - # available through +options+. However more complicated cases should - # override ActiveRecord::Base#to_xml. - # - # By default the generated XML document will include the processing - # instruction and all the object's attributes. For example: - # - # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> - # <topic> - # <title>The First Topic</title> - # <author-name>David</author-name> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <approved type="boolean">false</approved> - # <replies-count type="integer">0</replies-count> - # <bonus-time type="dateTime">2000-01-01T08:28:00+12:00</bonus-time> - # <written-on type="dateTime">2003-07-16T09:28:00+1200</written-on> - # <content>Have a nice day</content> - # <author-email-address>david@loudthinking.com</author-email-address> - # <parent-id></parent-id> - # <last-read type="date">2004-04-15</last-read> - # </topic> - # - # This behavior can be controlled with <tt>:only</tt>, <tt>:except</tt>, - # <tt>:skip_instruct</tt>, <tt>:skip_types</tt>, <tt>:dasherize</tt> and <tt>:camelize</tt> . - # The <tt>:only</tt> and <tt>:except</tt> options are the same as for the - # +attributes+ method. The default is to dasherize all column names, but you - # can disable this setting <tt>:dasherize</tt> to +false+. Setting <tt>:camelize</tt> - # to +true+ will camelize all column names - this also overrides <tt>:dasherize</tt>. - # To not have the column type included in the XML output set <tt>:skip_types</tt> to +true+. - # - # For instance: - # - # topic.to_xml(skip_instruct: true, except: [ :id, :bonus_time, :written_on, :replies_count ]) - # - # <topic> - # <title>The First Topic</title> - # <author-name>David</author-name> - # <approved type="boolean">false</approved> - # <content>Have a nice day</content> - # <author-email-address>david@loudthinking.com</author-email-address> - # <parent-id></parent-id> - # <last-read type="date">2004-04-15</last-read> - # </topic> - # - # To include first level associations use <tt>:include</tt>: - # - # firm.to_xml include: [ :account, :clients ] - # - # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> - # <firm> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>37signals</name> - # <clients type="array"> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Summit</name> - # </client> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Microsoft</name> - # </client> - # </clients> - # <account> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <credit-limit type="integer">50</credit-limit> - # </account> - # </firm> - # - # Additionally, the record being serialized will be passed to a Proc's second - # parameter. This allows for ad hoc additions to the resultant document that - # incorporate the context of the record being serialized. And by leveraging the - # closure created by a Proc, to_xml can be used to add elements that normally fall - # outside of the scope of the model -- for example, generating and appending URLs - # associated with models. - # - # proc = Proc.new { |options, record| options[:builder].tag!('name-reverse', record.name.reverse) } - # firm.to_xml procs: [ proc ] - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <name-reverse>slangis73</name-reverse> - # </firm> - # - # To include deeper levels of associations pass a hash like this: - # - # firm.to_xml include: {account: {}, clients: {include: :address}} - # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> - # <firm> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>37signals</name> - # <clients type="array"> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Summit</name> - # <address> - # ... - # </address> - # </client> - # <client> - # <rating type="integer">1</rating> - # <name>Microsoft</name> - # <address> - # ... - # </address> - # </client> - # </clients> - # <account> - # <id type="integer">1</id> - # <credit-limit type="integer">50</credit-limit> - # </account> - # </firm> - # - # To include any methods on the model being called use <tt>:methods</tt>: - # - # firm.to_xml methods: [ :calculated_earnings, :real_earnings ] - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <calculated-earnings>100000000000000000</calculated-earnings> - # <real-earnings>5</real-earnings> - # </firm> - # - # To call any additional Procs use <tt>:procs</tt>. The Procs are passed a - # modified version of the options hash that was given to +to_xml+: - # - # proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('abc', 'def') } - # firm.to_xml procs: [ proc ] - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <abc>def</abc> - # </firm> - # - # Alternatively, you can yield the builder object as part of the +to_xml+ call: - # - # firm.to_xml do |xml| - # xml.creator do - # xml.first_name "David" - # xml.last_name "Heinemeier Hansson" - # end - # end - # - # <firm> - # # ... normal attributes as shown above ... - # <creator> - # <first_name>David</first_name> - # <last_name>Heinemeier Hansson</last_name> - # </creator> - # </firm> - # - # As noted above, you may override +to_xml+ in your ActiveRecord::Base - # subclasses to have complete control about what's generated. The general - # form of doing this is: - # - # class IHaveMyOwnXML < ActiveRecord::Base - # def to_xml(options = {}) - # require 'builder' - # options[:indent] ||= 2 - # xml = options[:builder] ||= ::Builder::XmlMarkup.new(indent: options[:indent]) - # xml.instruct! unless options[:skip_instruct] - # xml.level_one do - # xml.tag!(:second_level, 'content') - # end - # end - # end - def to_xml(options = {}, &block) - XmlSerializer.new(self, options).serialize(&block) - end - end - - class XmlSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml::Serializer #:nodoc: - class Attribute < ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml::Serializer::Attribute #:nodoc: - def compute_type - klass = @serializable.class - cast_type = klass.type_for_attribute(name) - - type = ActiveSupport::XmlMini::TYPE_NAMES[value.class.name] || cast_type.type - - { :text => :string, - :time => :datetime }[type] || type - end - protected :compute_type - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb index 95986c820c..f6b0efb88a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb @@ -7,12 +7,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Book.where(name: "my book").where("author_id > 3") # end # - # The cached statement is executed by using the +execute+ method: + # The cached statement is executed by using the + # [connection.execute]{rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#execute} method: # # cache.execute([], Book, Book.connection) # - # The relation returned by the block is cached, and for each +execute+ call the cached relation gets duped. - # Database is queried when +to_a+ is called on the relation. + # The relation returned by the block is cached, and for each + # [execute]{rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#execute} + # call the cached relation gets duped. Database is queried when +to_a+ is called on the relation. # # If you want to cache the statement without the values you can use the +bind+ method of the # block parameter. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb index 919bc58ba5..1b407f7702 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # JSON, YAML, Marshal are supported out of the box. Generally it can be any wrapper that provides +load+ and +dump+. # # NOTE: If you are using PostgreSQL specific columns like +hstore+ or +json+ there is no need for - # the serialization provided by +store+. Simply use +store_accessor+ instead to generate + # the serialization provided by {.store}[rdoc-ref:rdoc-ref:ClassMethods#store]. + # Simply use {.store_accessor}[rdoc-ref:ClassMethods#store_accessor] instead to generate # the accessor methods. Be aware that these columns use a string keyed hash and do not allow access # using a symbol. # @@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # store_accessor :settings, :privileges, :servants # end # - # The stored attribute names can be retrieved using +stored_attributes+. + # The stored attribute names can be retrieved using {.stored_attributes}[rdoc-ref:rdoc-ref:ClassMethods#stored_attributes]. # # User.stored_attributes[:settings] # [:color, :homepage] # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/suppressor.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/suppressor.rb index b0b86865fd..b3644bf569 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/suppressor.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/suppressor.rb @@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Ignore saving events if we're in suppression mode. - def save!(*args) # :nodoc: + def create_or_update(*args) # :nodoc: SuppressorRegistry.suppressed[self.class.name] ? true : super end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb index 3dd6321a97..f9bb1cf5e0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb @@ -10,13 +10,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def resolve_column_aliases(hash) - hash = hash.dup - hash.keys.grep(Symbol) do |key| - if klass.attribute_alias? key - hash[klass.attribute_alias(key)] = hash.delete key + # This method is a hot spot, so for now, use Hash[] to dup the hash. + # https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/7166 + new_hash = Hash[hash] + hash.each do |key, _| + if (key.is_a?(Symbol)) && klass.attribute_alias?(key) + new_hash[klass.attribute_alias(key)] = new_hash.delete(key) end end - hash + new_hash end def arel_attribute(column_name) @@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ module ActiveRecord association = klass._reflect_on_association(table_name) if association && !association.polymorphic? association_klass = association.klass - arel_table = association_klass.arel_table + arel_table = association_klass.arel_table.alias(table_name) else type_caster = TypeCaster::Connection.new(klass, table_name) association_klass = nil diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb index 683741768b..c0c29a618c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class DatabaseAlreadyExists < StandardError; end # :nodoc: class DatabaseNotSupported < StandardError; end # :nodoc: - # <tt>ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks</tt> is a utility class, which encapsulates + # ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks is a utility class, which encapsulates # logic behind common tasks used to manage database and migrations. # # The tasks defined here are used with Rake tasks provided by Active Record. @@ -18,15 +18,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # The possible config values are: # - # * +env+: current environment (like Rails.env). - # * +database_configuration+: configuration of your databases (as in +config/database.yml+). - # * +db_dir+: your +db+ directory. - # * +fixtures_path+: a path to fixtures directory. - # * +migrations_paths+: a list of paths to directories with migrations. - # * +seed_loader+: an object which will load seeds, it needs to respond to the +load_seed+ method. - # * +root+: a path to the root of the application. + # * +env+: current environment (like Rails.env). + # * +database_configuration+: configuration of your databases (as in +config/database.yml+). + # * +db_dir+: your +db+ directory. + # * +fixtures_path+: a path to fixtures directory. + # * +migrations_paths+: a list of paths to directories with migrations. + # * +seed_loader+: an object which will load seeds, it needs to respond to the +load_seed+ method. + # * +root+: a path to the root of the application. # - # Example usage of +DatabaseTasks+ outside Rails could look as such: + # Example usage of DatabaseTasks outside Rails could look as such: # # include ActiveRecord::Tasks # DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load_file('my_database_config.yml') @@ -94,8 +94,9 @@ module ActiveRecord rescue DatabaseAlreadyExists $stderr.puts "#{configuration['database']} already exists" rescue Exception => error - $stderr.puts error, *(error.backtrace) + $stderr.puts error $stderr.puts "Couldn't create database for #{configuration.inspect}" + raise end def create_all @@ -115,8 +116,9 @@ module ActiveRecord rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError $stderr.puts "Database '#{configuration['database']}' does not exist" rescue Exception => error - $stderr.puts error, *(error.backtrace) + $stderr.puts error $stderr.puts "Couldn't drop #{configuration['database']}" + raise end def drop_all @@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ module ActiveRecord version = ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil scope = ENV['SCOPE'] verbose_was, Migration.verbose = Migration.verbose, verbose - Migrator.migrate(Migrator.migrations_paths, version) do |migration| + Migrator.migrate(migrations_paths, version) do |migration| scope.blank? || scope == migration.scope end ensure @@ -221,12 +223,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def load_schema_current_if_exists(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env) - if File.exist?(file || schema_file(format)) - load_schema_current(format, file, environment) - end - end - def load_schema_current(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env) each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration| load_schema configuration, format, file diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb index eafbb2c249..8929aa85c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end rescue error_class => error if error.respond_to?(:errno) && error.errno == ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR - $stdout.print error.error + $stdout.print error.message establish_connection root_configuration_without_database connection.create_database configuration['database'], creation_options if configuration['username'] != 'root' @@ -56,21 +56,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end def structure_dump(filename) - args = prepare_command_options('mysqldump') + args = prepare_command_options args.concat(["--result-file", "#{filename}"]) args.concat(["--no-data"]) + args.concat(["--routines"]) args.concat(["#{configuration['database']}"]) - unless Kernel.system(*args) - $stderr.puts "Could not dump the database structure. "\ - "Make sure `mysqldump` is in your PATH and check the command output for warnings." - end + + run_cmd('mysqldump', args, 'dumping') end def structure_load(filename) - args = prepare_command_options('mysql') + args = prepare_command_options args.concat(['--execute', %{SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; SOURCE #{filename}; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1}]) args.concat(["--database", "#{configuration['database']}"]) - Kernel.system(*args) + + run_cmd('mysql', args, 'loading') end private @@ -129,17 +129,33 @@ IDENTIFIED BY '#{configuration['password']}' WITH GRANT OPTION; $stdin.gets.strip end - def prepare_command_options(command) - args = [command] - args.concat(['--user', configuration['username']]) if configuration['username'] - args << "--password=#{configuration['password']}" if configuration['password'] - args.concat(['--default-character-set', configuration['encoding']]) if configuration['encoding'] - configuration.slice('host', 'port', 'socket').each do |k, v| - args.concat([ "--#{k}", v.to_s ]) if v - end + def prepare_command_options + args = { + 'host' => '--host', + 'port' => '--port', + 'socket' => '--socket', + 'username' => '--user', + 'password' => '--password', + 'encoding' => '--default-character-set', + 'sslca' => '--ssl-ca', + 'sslcert' => '--ssl-cert', + 'sslcapath' => '--ssl-capath', + 'sslcipher' => '--ssh-cipher', + 'sslkey' => '--ssl-key' + }.map { |opt, arg| "#{arg}=#{configuration[opt]}" if configuration[opt] }.compact args end + + def run_cmd(cmd, args, action) + fail run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) unless Kernel.system(cmd, *args) + end + + def run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) + msg = "failed to execute: `#{cmd}`\n" + msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" + msg + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb index d7da95c8a9..cd7d949239 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'shellwords' - module ActiveRecord module Tasks # :nodoc: class PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: @@ -55,19 +53,22 @@ module ActiveRecord when String ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schemas end + + args = ['-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', filename] unless search_path.blank? - search_path = search_path.split(",").map{|search_path_part| "--schema=#{Shellwords.escape(search_path_part.strip)}" }.join(" ") + args << search_path.split(',').map do |part| + "--schema=#{part.strip}" + end.join(' ') end - - command = "pg_dump -i -s -x -O -f #{Shellwords.escape(filename)} #{search_path} #{Shellwords.escape(configuration['database'])}" - raise 'Error dumping database' unless Kernel.system(command) - + args << configuration['database'] + run_cmd('pg_dump', args, 'dumping') File.open(filename, "a") { |f| f << "SET search_path TO #{connection.schema_search_path};\n\n" } end def structure_load(filename) set_psql_env - Kernel.system("psql -X -q -f #{Shellwords.escape(filename)} #{configuration['database']}") + args = [ '-q', '-f', filename, configuration['database'] ] + run_cmd('psql', args, 'loading' ) end private @@ -93,6 +94,17 @@ module ActiveRecord ENV['PGPASSWORD'] = configuration['password'].to_s if configuration['password'] ENV['PGUSER'] = configuration['username'].to_s if configuration['username'] end + + def run_cmd(cmd, args, action) + fail run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) unless Kernel.system(cmd, *args) + end + + def run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) + msg = "failed to execute:\n" + msg << "#{cmd} #{args.join(' ')}\n\n" + msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" + msg + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb index 9ab64d0325..9ec3c8a94a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb @@ -19,11 +19,15 @@ module ActiveRecord path = Pathname.new configuration['database'] file = path.absolute? ? path.to_s : File.join(root, path) - FileUtils.rm(file) if File.exist?(file) + FileUtils.rm(file) + rescue Errno::ENOENT => error + raise NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) end def purge drop + rescue NoDatabaseError + ensure create end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb index 20e4235788..a572c109d8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Timestamp + # = Active Record \Timestamp # # Active Record automatically timestamps create and update operations if the # table has fields named <tt>created_at/created_on</tt> or @@ -15,14 +15,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Time Zone aware attributes # - # By default, ActiveRecord::Base keeps all the datetime columns time zone aware by executing following code. + # Active Record keeps all the <tt>datetime</tt> and <tt>time</tt> columns + # time-zone aware. By default, these values are stored in the database as UTC + # and converted back to the current <tt>Time.zone</tt> when pulled from the database. # - # config.active_record.time_zone_aware_attributes = true + # This feature can be turned off completely by setting: # - # This feature can easily be turned off by assigning value <tt>false</tt> . + # config.active_record.time_zone_aware_attributes = false # - # If your attributes are time zone aware and you desire to skip time zone conversion to the current Time.zone - # when reading certain attributes then you can do following: + # You can also specify that only <tt>datetime</tt> columns should be time-zone + # aware (while <tt>time</tt> should not) by setting: + # + # ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime] + # + # Finally, you can indicate specific attributes of a model for which time zone + # conversion should not applied, for instance by setting: # # class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base # self.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:written_on] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb index 311dacb449..8de82feae3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb @@ -11,15 +11,16 @@ module ActiveRecord :before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment, :commit_without_transaction_enrollment, :rollback_without_transaction_enrollment, + terminator: deprecated_false_terminator, scope: [:kind, :name] end # = Active Record Transactions # - # Transactions are protective blocks where SQL statements are only permanent + # \Transactions are protective blocks where SQL statements are only permanent # if they can all succeed as one atomic action. The classic example is a # transfer between two accounts where you can only have a deposit if the - # withdrawal succeeded and vice versa. Transactions enforce the integrity of + # withdrawal succeeded and vice versa. \Transactions enforce the integrity of # the database and guard the data against program errors or database # break-downs. So basically you should use transaction blocks whenever you # have a number of statements that must be executed together or not at all. @@ -39,20 +40,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Different Active Record classes in a single transaction # - # Though the transaction class method is called on some Active Record class, + # Though the #transaction class method is called on some Active Record class, # the objects within the transaction block need not all be instances of # that class. This is because transactions are per-database connection, not # per-model. # # In this example a +balance+ record is transactionally saved even - # though +transaction+ is called on the +Account+ class: + # though #transaction is called on the +Account+ class: # # Account.transaction do # balance.save! # account.save! # end # - # The +transaction+ method is also available as a model instance method. + # The #transaction method is also available as a model instance method. # For example, you can also do this: # # balance.transaction do @@ -79,7 +80,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == +save+ and +destroy+ are automatically wrapped in a transaction # - # Both +save+ and +destroy+ come wrapped in a transaction that ensures + # Both {#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] and + # {#destroy}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#destroy] come wrapped in a transaction that ensures # that whatever you do in validations or callbacks will happen under its # protected cover. So you can use validations to check for values that # the transaction depends on or you can raise exceptions in the callbacks @@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # As a consequence changes to the database are not seen outside your connection # until the operation is complete. For example, if you try to update the index # of a search engine in +after_save+ the indexer won't see the updated record. - # The +after_commit+ callback is the only one that is triggered once the update + # The #after_commit callback is the only one that is triggered once the update # is committed. See below. # # == Exception handling and rolling back @@ -97,11 +99,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # be propagated (after triggering the ROLLBACK), so you should be ready to # catch those in your application code. # - # One exception is the <tt>ActiveRecord::Rollback</tt> exception, which will trigger + # One exception is the ActiveRecord::Rollback exception, which will trigger # a ROLLBACK when raised, but not be re-raised by the transaction block. # - # *Warning*: one should not catch <tt>ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid</tt> exceptions - # inside a transaction block. <tt>ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid</tt> exceptions indicate that an + # *Warning*: one should not catch ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid exceptions + # inside a transaction block. ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid exceptions indicate that an # error occurred at the database level, for example when a unique constraint # is violated. On some database systems, such as PostgreSQL, database errors # inside a transaction cause the entire transaction to become unusable @@ -127,11 +129,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # One should restart the entire transaction if an - # <tt>ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid</tt> occurred. + # ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid occurred. # # == Nested transactions # - # +transaction+ calls can be nested. By default, this makes all database + # #transaction calls can be nested. By default, this makes all database # statements in the nested transaction block become part of the parent # transaction. For example, the following behavior may be surprising: # @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # end # - # creates both "Kotori" and "Nemu". Reason is the <tt>ActiveRecord::Rollback</tt> + # creates both "Kotori" and "Nemu". Reason is the ActiveRecord::Rollback # exception in the nested block does not issue a ROLLBACK. Since these exceptions # are captured in transaction blocks, the parent block does not see it and the # real transaction is committed. @@ -167,22 +169,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # writing, the only database that we're aware of that supports true nested # transactions, is MS-SQL. Because of this, Active Record emulates nested # transactions by using savepoints on MySQL and PostgreSQL. See - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/savepoint.html + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/savepoint.html # for more information about savepoints. # - # === Callbacks + # === \Callbacks # # There are two types of callbacks associated with committing and rolling back transactions: - # +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+. + # #after_commit and #after_rollback. # - # +after_commit+ callbacks are called on every record saved or destroyed within a - # transaction immediately after the transaction is committed. +after_rollback+ callbacks + # #after_commit callbacks are called on every record saved or destroyed within a + # transaction immediately after the transaction is committed. #after_rollback callbacks # are called on every record saved or destroyed within a transaction immediately after the # transaction or savepoint is rolled back. # # These callbacks are useful for interacting with other systems since you will be guaranteed # that the callback is only executed when the database is in a permanent state. For example, - # +after_commit+ is a good spot to put in a hook to clearing a cache since clearing it from + # #after_commit is a good spot to put in a hook to clearing a cache since clearing it from # within a transaction could trigger the cache to be regenerated before the database is updated. # # === Caveats @@ -196,17 +198,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # automatically released. The following example demonstrates the problem: # # Model.connection.transaction do # BEGIN - # Model.connection.transaction(requires_new: true) do # CREATE SAVEPOINT active_record_1 + # Model.connection.transaction(requires_new: true) do # CREATE SAVEPOINT active_record_1 # Model.connection.create_table(...) # active_record_1 now automatically released - # end # RELEASE savepoint active_record_1 + # end # RELEASE SAVEPOINT active_record_1 # # ^^^^ BOOM! database error! # end # # Note that "TRUNCATE" is also a MySQL DDL statement! module ClassMethods - # See ActiveRecord::Transactions::ClassMethods for detailed documentation. + # See the ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#transaction API docs. def transaction(options = {}, &block) - # See the ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#transaction API docs. connection.transaction(options, &block) end @@ -234,7 +235,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # This callback is called after a create, update, or destroy are rolled back. # - # Please check the documentation of +after_commit+ for options. + # Please check the documentation of #after_commit for options. def after_rollback(*args, &block) set_options_for_callbacks!(args) set_callback(:rollback, :after, *args, &block) @@ -319,36 +320,36 @@ module ActiveRecord end def before_committed! # :nodoc: - run_callbacks :before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment - run_callbacks :before_commit + _run_before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment_callbacks + _run_before_commit_callbacks end - # Call the +after_commit+ callbacks. + # Call the #after_commit callbacks. # # Ensure that it is not called if the object was never persisted (failed create), # but call it after the commit of a destroyed object. def committed!(should_run_callbacks: true) #:nodoc: if should_run_callbacks && destroyed? || persisted? - run_callbacks :commit_without_transaction_enrollment - run_callbacks :commit + _run_commit_without_transaction_enrollment_callbacks + _run_commit_callbacks end ensure force_clear_transaction_record_state end - # Call the +after_rollback+ callbacks. The +force_restore_state+ argument indicates if the record + # Call the #after_rollback callbacks. The +force_restore_state+ argument indicates if the record # state should be rolled back to the beginning or just to the last savepoint. def rolledback!(force_restore_state: false, should_run_callbacks: true) #:nodoc: if should_run_callbacks - run_callbacks :rollback - run_callbacks :rollback_without_transaction_enrollment + _run_rollback_callbacks + _run_rollback_without_transaction_enrollment_callbacks end ensure restore_transaction_record_state(force_restore_state) clear_transaction_record_state end - # Add the record to the current transaction so that the +after_rollback+ and +after_commit+ callbacks + # Add the record to the current transaction so that the #after_rollback and #after_commit callbacks # can be called. def add_to_transaction if has_transactional_callbacks? @@ -380,6 +381,10 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ActiveRecord::Rollback unless status end status + ensure + if @transaction_state && @transaction_state.committed? + clear_transaction_record_state + end end protected @@ -453,23 +458,23 @@ module ActiveRecord !_rollback_callbacks.empty? || !_commit_callbacks.empty? || !_before_commit_callbacks.empty? end - # Updates the attributes on this particular ActiveRecord object so that - # if it's associated with a transaction, then the state of the ActiveRecord + # Updates the attributes on this particular Active Record object so that + # if it's associated with a transaction, then the state of the Active Record # object will be updated to reflect the current state of the transaction # - # The @transaction_state variable stores the states of the associated + # The +@transaction_state+ variable stores the states of the associated # transaction. This relies on the fact that a transaction can only be in # one rollback or commit (otherwise a list of states would be required) - # Each ActiveRecord object inside of a transaction carries that transaction's + # Each Active Record object inside of a transaction carries that transaction's # TransactionState. # # This method checks to see if the ActiveRecord object's state reflects - # the TransactionState, and rolls back or commits the ActiveRecord object + # the TransactionState, and rolls back or commits the Active Record object # as appropriate. # - # Since ActiveRecord objects can be inside multiple transactions, this + # Since Active Record objects can be inside multiple transactions, this # method recursively goes through the parent of the TransactionState and - # checks if the ActiveRecord object reflects the state of the object. + # checks if the Active Record object reflects the state of the object. def sync_with_transaction_state update_attributes_from_transaction_state(@transaction_state) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb index 2c0cda69d0..e210e94f00 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb @@ -1,22 +1,15 @@ -require 'active_record/type/helpers' -require 'active_record/type/value' +require 'active_model/type' + +require 'active_record/type/internal/abstract_json' +require 'active_record/type/internal/timezone' -require 'active_record/type/big_integer' -require 'active_record/type/binary' -require 'active_record/type/boolean' require 'active_record/type/date' require 'active_record/type/date_time' -require 'active_record/type/decimal' -require 'active_record/type/decimal_without_scale' -require 'active_record/type/float' -require 'active_record/type/integer' -require 'active_record/type/serialized' -require 'active_record/type/string' -require 'active_record/type/text' require 'active_record/type/time' -require 'active_record/type/unsigned_integer' +require 'active_record/type/serialized' require 'active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry' + require 'active_record/type/type_map' require 'active_record/type/hash_lookup_type_map' @@ -29,13 +22,13 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate :add_modifier, to: :registry # Add a new type to the registry, allowing it to be referenced as a - # symbol by ActiveRecord::Attributes::ClassMethods#attribute. If your - # type is only meant to be used with a specific database adapter, you can - # do so by passing +adapter: :postgresql+. If your type has the same + # symbol by {ActiveRecord::Base.attribute}[rdoc-ref:Attributes::ClassMethods#attribute]. + # If your type is only meant to be used with a specific database adapter, you can + # do so by passing <tt>adapter: :postgresql</tt>. If your type has the same # name as a native type for the current adapter, an exception will be - # raised unless you specify an +:override+ option. +override: true+ will - # cause your type to be used instead of the native type. +override: - # false+ will cause the native type to be used over yours if one exists. + # raised unless you specify an +:override+ option. <tt>override: true</tt> will + # cause your type to be used instead of the native type. <tt>override: + # false</tt> will cause the native type to be used over yours if one exists. def register(type_name, klass = nil, **options, &block) registry.register(type_name, klass, **options, &block) end @@ -51,6 +44,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + Helpers = ActiveModel::Type::Helpers + BigInteger = ActiveModel::Type::BigInteger + Binary = ActiveModel::Type::Binary + Boolean = ActiveModel::Type::Boolean + Decimal = ActiveModel::Type::Decimal + DecimalWithoutScale = ActiveModel::Type::DecimalWithoutScale + Float = ActiveModel::Type::Float + Integer = ActiveModel::Type::Integer + String = ActiveModel::Type::String + Text = ActiveModel::Type::Text + UnsignedInteger = ActiveModel::Type::UnsignedInteger + Value = ActiveModel::Type::Value + register(:big_integer, Type::BigInteger, override: false) register(:binary, Type::Binary, override: false) register(:boolean, Type::Boolean, override: false) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb index 5f71b3cb94..d440eac619 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb @@ -1,35 +1,24 @@ +require 'active_model/type/registry' + module ActiveRecord # :stopdoc: module Type - class AdapterSpecificRegistry - def initialize - @registrations = [] - end - - def register(type_name, klass = nil, **options, &block) - block ||= proc { |_, *args| klass.new(*args) } - registrations << Registration.new(type_name, block, **options) + class AdapterSpecificRegistry < ActiveModel::Type::Registry + def add_modifier(options, klass, **args) + registrations << DecorationRegistration.new(options, klass, **args) end - def lookup(symbol, *args) - registration = registrations - .select { |r| r.matches?(symbol, *args) } - .max + private - if registration - registration.call(self, symbol, *args) - else - raise ArgumentError, "Unknown type #{symbol.inspect}" - end + def registration_klass + Registration end - def add_modifier(options, klass, **args) - registrations << DecorationRegistration.new(options, klass, **args) + def find_registration(symbol, *args) + registrations + .select { |registration| registration.matches?(symbol, *args) } + .max end - - protected - - attr_reader :registrations end class Registration @@ -137,6 +126,5 @@ module ActiveRecord class TypeConflictError < StandardError end - # :startdoc: end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/big_integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/big_integer.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0c72d8914f..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/big_integer.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_record/type/integer' - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class BigInteger < Integer # :nodoc: - private - - def max_value - ::Float::INFINITY - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/binary.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/binary.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0baf8c63ad..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/binary.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,50 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Binary < Value # :nodoc: - def type - :binary - end - - def binary? - true - end - - def cast(value) - if value.is_a?(Data) - value.to_s - else - super - end - end - - def serialize(value) - return if value.nil? - Data.new(super) - end - - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, value) - old_value = deserialize(raw_old_value) - old_value != value - end - - class Data # :nodoc: - def initialize(value) - @value = value.to_s - end - - def to_s - @value - end - alias_method :to_str, :to_s - - def hex - @value.unpack('H*')[0] - end - - def ==(other) - other == to_s || super - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/boolean.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/boolean.rb deleted file mode 100644 index f6a75512fd..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/boolean.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Boolean < Value # :nodoc: - def type - :boolean - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - if value == '' - nil - else - !ConnectionAdapters::Column::FALSE_VALUES.include?(value) - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb index 3ceab59ebb..ccafed054e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date.rb @@ -1,49 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class Date < Value # :nodoc: - include Helpers::AcceptsMultiparameterTime.new - - def type - :date - end - - def type_cast_for_schema(value) - "'#{value.to_s(:db)}'" - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) - return if value.empty? - fast_string_to_date(value) || fallback_string_to_date(value) - elsif value.respond_to?(:to_date) - value.to_date - else - value - end - end - - def fast_string_to_date(string) - if string =~ ConnectionAdapters::Column::Format::ISO_DATE - new_date $1.to_i, $2.to_i, $3.to_i - end - end - - def fallback_string_to_date(string) - new_date(*::Date._parse(string, false).values_at(:year, :mon, :mday)) - end - - def new_date(year, mon, mday) - if year && year != 0 - ::Date.new(year, mon, mday) rescue nil - end - end - - def value_from_multiparameter_assignment(*) - time = super - time && time.to_date - end + class Date < ActiveModel::Type::Date + include Internal::Timezone end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb index a5199959b9..1fb9380ecd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/date_time.rb @@ -1,44 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class DateTime < Value # :nodoc: - include Helpers::TimeValue - include Helpers::AcceptsMultiparameterTime.new( - defaults: { 4 => 0, 5 => 0 } - ) - - def type - :datetime - end - - private - - def cast_value(string) - return string unless string.is_a?(::String) - return if string.empty? - - fast_string_to_time(string) || fallback_string_to_time(string) - end - - # '0.123456' -> 123456 - # '1.123456' -> 123456 - def microseconds(time) - time[:sec_fraction] ? (time[:sec_fraction] * 1_000_000).to_i : 0 - end - - def fallback_string_to_time(string) - time_hash = ::Date._parse(string) - time_hash[:sec_fraction] = microseconds(time_hash) - - new_time(*time_hash.values_at(:year, :mon, :mday, :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction, :offset)) - end - - def value_from_multiparameter_assignment(values_hash) - missing_parameter = (1..3).detect { |key| !values_hash.key?(key) } - if missing_parameter - raise ArgumentError, missing_parameter - end - super - end + class DateTime < ActiveModel::Type::DateTime + include Internal::Timezone end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 867b5f75c7..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,48 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Decimal < Value # :nodoc: - include Helpers::Numeric - - def type - :decimal - end - - def type_cast_for_schema(value) - value.to_s - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - case value - when ::Float - convert_float_to_big_decimal(value) - when ::Numeric, ::String - BigDecimal(value, precision.to_i) - else - if value.respond_to?(:to_d) - value.to_d - else - cast_value(value.to_s) - end - end - end - - def convert_float_to_big_decimal(value) - if precision - BigDecimal(value, float_precision) - else - value.to_d - end - end - - def float_precision - if precision.to_i > ::Float::DIG + 1 - ::Float::DIG + 1 - else - precision.to_i - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb deleted file mode 100644 index ff5559e300..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_record/type/big_integer' - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class DecimalWithoutScale < BigInteger # :nodoc: - def type - :decimal - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/float.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/float.rb deleted file mode 100644 index d88482b85d..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/float.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Float < Value # :nodoc: - include Helpers::Numeric - - def type - :float - end - - alias serialize cast - - private - - def cast_value(value) - case value - when ::Float then value - when "Infinity" then ::Float::INFINITY - when "-Infinity" then -::Float::INFINITY - when "NaN" then ::Float::NAN - else value.to_f - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 634d417d13..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_record/type/helpers/accepts_multiparameter_time' -require 'active_record/type/helpers/numeric' -require 'active_record/type/helpers/mutable' -require 'active_record/type/helpers/time_value' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/accepts_multiparameter_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/accepts_multiparameter_time.rb deleted file mode 100644 index be571fc1c7..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/accepts_multiparameter_time.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - module Helpers - class AcceptsMultiparameterTime < Module # :nodoc: - def initialize(defaults: {}) - define_method(:cast) do |value| - if value.is_a?(Hash) - value_from_multiparameter_assignment(value) - else - super(value) - end - end - - define_method(:value_from_multiparameter_assignment) do |values_hash| - defaults.each do |k, v| - values_hash[k] ||= v - end - return unless values_hash[1] && values_hash[2] && values_hash[3] - values = values_hash.sort.map(&:last) - ::Time.send( - ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone, - *values - ) - end - private :value_from_multiparameter_assignment - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/mutable.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/mutable.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 88a9099277..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/mutable.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - module Helpers - module Mutable # :nodoc: - def cast(value) - deserialize(serialize(value)) - end - - # +raw_old_value+ will be the `_before_type_cast` version of the - # value (likely a string). +new_value+ will be the current, type - # cast value. - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) - raw_old_value != serialize(new_value) - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/numeric.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/numeric.rb deleted file mode 100644 index a755a02a59..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/numeric.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,34 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - module Helpers - module Numeric # :nodoc: - def cast(value) - value = case value - when true then 1 - when false then 0 - when ::String then value.presence - else value - end - super(value) - end - - def changed?(old_value, _new_value, new_value_before_type_cast) # :nodoc: - super || number_to_non_number?(old_value, new_value_before_type_cast) - end - - private - - def number_to_non_number?(old_value, new_value_before_type_cast) - old_value != nil && non_numeric_string?(new_value_before_type_cast) - end - - def non_numeric_string?(value) - # 'wibble'.to_i will give zero, we want to make sure - # that we aren't marking int zero to string zero as - # changed. - value.to_s !~ /\A-?\d+\.?\d*\z/ - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/time_value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/time_value.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 7eb41557cb..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/helpers/time_value.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,58 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - module Helpers - module TimeValue # :nodoc: - def serialize(value) - if precision && value.respond_to?(:usec) - number_of_insignificant_digits = 6 - precision - round_power = 10 ** number_of_insignificant_digits - value = value.change(usec: value.usec / round_power * round_power) - end - - if value.acts_like?(:time) - zone_conversion_method = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc ? :getutc : :getlocal - - if value.respond_to?(zone_conversion_method) - value = value.send(zone_conversion_method) - end - end - - value - end - - def type_cast_for_schema(value) - "'#{value.to_s(:db)}'" - end - - def user_input_in_time_zone(value) - value.in_time_zone - end - - private - - def new_time(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec, offset = nil) - # Treat 0000-00-00 00:00:00 as nil. - return if year.nil? || (year == 0 && mon == 0 && mday == 0) - - if offset - time = ::Time.utc(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil - return unless time - - time -= offset - Base.default_timezone == :utc ? time : time.getlocal - else - ::Time.public_send(Base.default_timezone, year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil - end - end - - # Doesn't handle time zones. - def fast_string_to_time(string) - if string =~ ConnectionAdapters::Column::Format::ISO_DATETIME - microsec = ($7.to_r * 1_000_000).to_i - new_time $1.to_i, $2.to_i, $3.to_i, $4.to_i, $5.to_i, $6.to_i, microsec - end - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/integer.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 2a1b04ac7f..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/integer.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,63 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Integer < Value # :nodoc: - include Helpers::Numeric - - # Column storage size in bytes. - # 4 bytes means a MySQL int or Postgres integer as opposed to smallint etc. - DEFAULT_LIMIT = 4 - - def initialize(*) - super - @range = min_value...max_value - end - - def type - :integer - end - - def deserialize(value) - return if value.nil? - value.to_i - end - - def serialize(value) - result = cast(value) - if result - ensure_in_range(result) - end - result - end - - protected - - attr_reader :range - - private - - def cast_value(value) - case value - when true then 1 - when false then 0 - else - value.to_i rescue nil - end - end - - def ensure_in_range(value) - unless range.cover?(value) - raise RangeError, "#{value} is out of range for #{self.class} with limit #{limit || DEFAULT_LIMIT}" - end - end - - def max_value - limit = self.limit || DEFAULT_LIMIT - 1 << (limit * 8 - 1) # 8 bits per byte with one bit for sign - end - - def min_value - -max_value - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..097d1bd363 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Type + module Internal # :nodoc: + class AbstractJson < ActiveModel::Type::Value # :nodoc: + include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable + + def type + :json + end + + def deserialize(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + ::ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) rescue nil + else + value + end + end + + def serialize(value) + if value.is_a?(::Array) || value.is_a?(::Hash) + ::ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value) + else + value + end + end + + def accessor + ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/timezone.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/timezone.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..947e06158a --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/timezone.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Type + module Internal + module Timezone + def is_utc? + ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc + end + + def default_timezone + ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb index ea3e0d6a45..4ff0740cfb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class Serialized < DelegateClass(Type::Value) # :nodoc: - include Helpers::Mutable + class Serialized < DelegateClass(ActiveModel::Type::Value) # :nodoc: + include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable attr_reader :subtype, :coder @@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Store::IndifferentHashAccessor end + def assert_valid_value(value) + if coder.respond_to?(:assert_valid_value) + coder.assert_valid_value(value) + end + end + private def default_value?(value) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/string.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/string.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 2662b7e874..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/string.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class String < Value # :nodoc: - def type - :string - end - - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) - if new_value.is_a?(::String) - raw_old_value != new_value - end - end - - def serialize(value) - case value - when ::Numeric, ActiveSupport::Duration then value.to_s - when ::String then ::String.new(value) - when true then "t" - when false then "f" - else super - end - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - case value - when true then "t" - when false then "f" - # String.new is slightly faster than dup - else ::String.new(value.to_s) - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 26f980f060..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_record/type/string' - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Text < String # :nodoc: - def type - :text - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb index 19a10021bc..70988d84ff 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/time.rb @@ -1,42 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type - class Time < Value # :nodoc: - include Helpers::TimeValue - include Helpers::AcceptsMultiparameterTime.new( - defaults: { 1 => 1970, 2 => 1, 3 => 1, 4 => 0, 5 => 0 } - ) - - def type - :time - end - - def user_input_in_time_zone(value) - return unless value.present? - - case value - when ::String - value = "2000-01-01 #{value}" - when ::Time - value = value.change(year: 2000, day: 1, month: 1) - end - - super(value) - end - - private - - def cast_value(value) - return value unless value.is_a?(::String) - return if value.empty? - - dummy_time_value = "2000-01-01 #{value}" - - fast_string_to_time(dummy_time_value) || begin - time_hash = ::Date._parse(dummy_time_value) - return if time_hash[:hour].nil? - new_time(*time_hash.values_at(:year, :mon, :mday, :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction)) - end - end + class Time < ActiveModel::Type::Time + include Internal::Timezone end end end + diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb index 09f5ba6b74..81d7ed39bb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ -require 'thread_safe' +require 'concurrent' module ActiveRecord module Type class TypeMap # :nodoc: def initialize @mapping = {} - @cache = ThreadSafe::Cache.new do |h, key| - h.fetch_or_store(key, ThreadSafe::Cache.new) + @cache = Concurrent::Map.new do |h, key| + h.fetch_or_store(key, Concurrent::Map.new) end end @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def default_value - @default_value ||= Value.new + @default_value ||= ActiveModel::Type::Value.new end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/unsigned_integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/unsigned_integer.rb deleted file mode 100644 index ed3e527483..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/unsigned_integer.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class UnsignedInteger < Integer # :nodoc: - private - - def max_value - super * 2 - end - - def min_value - 0 - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/value.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 6b9d147ecc..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/value.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,104 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class Value - attr_reader :precision, :scale, :limit - - def initialize(precision: nil, limit: nil, scale: nil) - @precision = precision - @scale = scale - @limit = limit - end - - def type # :nodoc: - end - - # Converts a value from database input to the appropriate ruby type. The - # return value of this method will be returned from - # ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::Read#read_attribute. The default - # implementation just calls Value#cast. - # - # +value+ The raw input, as provided from the database. - def deserialize(value) - cast(value) - end - - # Type casts a value from user input (e.g. from a setter). This value may - # be a string from the form builder, or a ruby object passed to a setter. - # There is currently no way to differentiate between which source it came - # from. - # - # The return value of this method will be returned from - # ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::Read#read_attribute. See also: - # Value#cast_value. - # - # +value+ The raw input, as provided to the attribute setter. - def cast(value) - cast_value(value) unless value.nil? - end - - # Casts a value from the ruby type to a type that the database knows how - # to understand. The returned value from this method should be a - # +String+, +Numeric+, +Date+, +Time+, +Symbol+, +true+, +false+, or - # +nil+. - def serialize(value) - value - end - - # Type casts a value for schema dumping. This method is private, as we are - # hoping to remove it entirely. - def type_cast_for_schema(value) # :nodoc: - value.inspect - end - - # These predicates are not documented, as I need to look further into - # their use, and see if they can be removed entirely. - def binary? # :nodoc: - false - end - - # Determines whether a value has changed for dirty checking. +old_value+ - # and +new_value+ will always be type-cast. Types should not need to - # override this method. - def changed?(old_value, new_value, _new_value_before_type_cast) - old_value != new_value - end - - # Determines whether the mutable value has been modified since it was - # read. Returns +false+ by default. If your type returns an object - # which could be mutated, you should override this method. You will need - # to either: - # - # - pass +new_value+ to Value#serialize and compare it to - # +raw_old_value+ - # - # or - # - # - pass +raw_old_value+ to Value#deserialize and compare it to - # +new_value+ - # - # +raw_old_value+ The original value, before being passed to - # +deserialize+. - # - # +new_value+ The current value, after type casting. - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) - false - end - - def ==(other) - self.class == other.class && - precision == other.precision && - scale == other.scale && - limit == other.limit - end - - private - - # Convenience method for types which do not need separate type casting - # behavior for user and database inputs. Called by Value#cast for - # values except +nil+. - def cast_value(value) # :doc: - value - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb index 3878270770..868d08ed44 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def column_for(attribute_name) - if connection.schema_cache.table_exists?(table_name) + if connection.schema_cache.data_source_exists?(table_name) connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name)[attribute_name.to_s] end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb index e227212827..6677e6dc5f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record RecordInvalid + # = Active Record \RecordInvalid # - # Raised by <tt>save!</tt> and <tt>create!</tt> when the record is invalid. Use the - # +record+ method to retrieve the record which did not validate. + # Raised by {ActiveRecord::Base#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!] and + # {ActiveRecord::Base#create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!] when the record is invalid. + # Use the #record method to retrieve the record which did not validate. # # begin # complex_operation_that_internally_calls_save! @@ -12,33 +13,39 @@ module ActiveRecord class RecordInvalid < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :record - def initialize(record) - @record = record - errors = @record.errors.full_messages.join(", ") - super(I18n.t(:"#{@record.class.i18n_scope}.errors.messages.record_invalid", :errors => errors, :default => :"errors.messages.record_invalid")) + def initialize(record = nil) + if record + @record = record + errors = @record.errors.full_messages.join(", ") + message = I18n.t(:"#{@record.class.i18n_scope}.errors.messages.record_invalid", errors: errors, default: :"errors.messages.record_invalid") + else + message = "Record invalid" + end + + super(message) end end - # = Active Record Validations + # = Active Record \Validations # - # Active Record includes the majority of its validations from <tt>ActiveModel::Validations</tt> + # Active Record includes the majority of its validations from ActiveModel::Validations # all of which accept the <tt>:on</tt> argument to define the context where the # validations are active. Active Record will always supply either the context of # <tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt> dependent on whether the model is a - # <tt>new_record?</tt>. + # {new_record?}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#new_record?]. module Validations extend ActiveSupport::Concern include ActiveModel::Validations # The validation process on save can be skipped by passing <tt>validate: false</tt>. - # The regular Base#save method is replaced with this when the validations - # module is mixed in, which it is by default. + # The regular {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] method is replaced + # with this when the validations module is mixed in, which it is by default. def save(options={}) perform_validations(options) ? super : false end - # Attempts to save the record just like Base#save but will raise a +RecordInvalid+ - # exception instead of returning +false+ if the record is not valid. + # Attempts to save the record just like {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Base#save] but + # will raise a ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid exception instead of returning +false+ if the record is not valid. def save!(options={}) perform_validations(options) ? super : raise_validation_error end @@ -46,15 +53,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Runs all the validations within the specified context. Returns +true+ if # no errors are found, +false+ otherwise. # - # Aliased as validate. + # Aliased as #validate. # # If the argument is +false+ (default is +nil+), the context is set to <tt>:create</tt> if - # <tt>new_record?</tt> is +true+, and to <tt>:update</tt> if it is not. + # {new_record?}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#new_record?] is +true+, and to <tt>:update</tt> if it is not. # - # Validations with no <tt>:on</tt> option will run no matter the context. Validations with + # \Validations with no <tt>:on</tt> option will run no matter the context. \Validations with # some <tt>:on</tt> option will only run in the specified context. def valid?(context = nil) - context ||= (new_record? ? :create : :update) + context ||= default_validation_context output = super(context) errors.empty? && output end @@ -63,6 +70,10 @@ module ActiveRecord protected + def default_validation_context + new_record? ? :create : :update + end + def raise_validation_error raise(RecordInvalid.new(self)) end @@ -76,4 +87,5 @@ end require "active_record/validations/associated" require "active_record/validations/uniqueness" require "active_record/validations/presence" +require "active_record/validations/absence" require "active_record/validations/length" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/absence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/absence.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2e19e6dc5c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/absence.rb @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Validations + class AbsenceValidator < ActiveModel::Validations::AbsenceValidator # :nodoc: + def validate_each(record, attribute, association_or_value) + return unless should_validate?(record) + if record.class._reflect_on_association(attribute) + association_or_value = Array.wrap(association_or_value).reject(&:marked_for_destruction?) + end + super + end + end + + module ClassMethods + # Validates that the specified attributes are not present (as defined by + # Object#present?). If the attribute is an association, the associated object + # is considered absent if it was marked for destruction. + # + # See ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods.validates_absence_of for more information. + def validates_absence_of(*attr_names) + validates_with AbsenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb index 47ccef31a5..32fbaf0a91 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb @@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # NOTE: This validation will not fail if the association hasn't been # assigned. If you want to ensure that the association is both present and - # guaranteed to be valid, you also need to use +validates_presence_of+. + # guaranteed to be valid, you also need to use + # {validates_presence_of}[rdoc-ref:Validations::ClassMethods#validates_presence_of]. # # Configuration options: # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/length.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/length.rb index 5991fbad8e..69e048eef1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/length.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/length.rb @@ -22,7 +22,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ClassMethods - # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation::LengthValidator</tt> for more information. + # Validates that the specified attributes match the length restrictions supplied. + # If the attribute is an association, records that are marked for destruction are not counted. + # + # See ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods.validates_length_of for more information. def validates_length_of(*attr_names) validates_with LengthValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb index a9b791397b..7e85ed43ac 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb @@ -1,18 +1,12 @@ module ActiveRecord module Validations class PresenceValidator < ActiveModel::Validations::PresenceValidator # :nodoc: - def validate(record) + def validate_each(record, attribute, association_or_value) return unless should_validate?(record) - super - attributes.each do |attribute| - next unless record.class._reflect_on_association(attribute) - associated_records = Array.wrap(record.send(attribute)) - - # Superclass validates presence. Ensure present records aren't about to be destroyed. - if associated_records.present? && associated_records.all?(&:marked_for_destruction?) - record.errors.add(attribute, :blank, options) - end + if record.class._reflect_on_association(attribute) + association_or_value = Array.wrap(association_or_value).reject(&:marked_for_destruction?) end + super end end @@ -37,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # This is due to the way Object#blank? handles boolean values: # <tt>false.blank? # => true</tt>. # - # This validator defers to the ActiveModel validation for presence, adding the + # This validator defers to the Active Model validation for presence, adding the # check to see that an associated object is not marked for destruction. This # prevents the parent object from validating successfully and saving, which then # deletes the associated object, thus putting the parent object into an invalid @@ -45,7 +39,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # NOTE: This validation will not fail while using it with an association # if the latter was assigned but not valid. If you want to ensure that - # it is both present and valid, you also need to use +validates_associated+. + # it is both present and valid, you also need to use + # {validates_associated}[rdoc-ref:Validations::ClassMethods#validates_associated]. # # Configuration options: # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "can't be blank"). @@ -63,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # or <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The method, # proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or +false+ value. # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. - # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information. + # See ActiveModel::Validation#validates! for more information. def validates_presence_of(*attr_names) validates_with PresenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb index 5106f4e127..aa2794f120 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb @@ -17,7 +17,13 @@ module ActiveRecord value = map_enum_attribute(finder_class, attribute, value) relation = build_relation(finder_class, table, attribute, value) - relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id) if record.persisted? + if record.persisted? && finder_class.primary_key.to_s != attribute.to_s + if finder_class.primary_key + relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id) + else + raise UnknownPrimaryKey.new(finder_class, "Can not validate uniqueness for persisted record without primary key.") + end + end relation = scope_relation(record, table, relation) relation = relation.merge(options[:conditions]) if options[:conditions] @@ -166,7 +172,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === Concurrency and integrity # - # Using this validation method in conjunction with ActiveRecord::Base#save + # Using this validation method in conjunction with + # {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] # does not guarantee the absence of duplicate record insertions, because # uniqueness checks on the application level are inherently prone to race # conditions. For example, suppose that two users try to post a Comment at @@ -203,12 +210,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # This could even happen if you use transactions with the 'serializable' # isolation level. The best way to work around this problem is to add a unique # index to the database table using - # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index. In the - # rare case that a race condition occurs, the database will guarantee + # {connection.add_index}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index]. + # In the rare case that a race condition occurs, the database will guarantee # the field's uniqueness. # # When the database catches such a duplicate insertion, - # ActiveRecord::Base#save will raise an ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid + # {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] will raise an ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid # exception. You can either choose to let this error propagate (which # will result in the default Rails exception page being shown), or you # can catch it and restart the transaction (e.g. by telling the user diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb index b7418cf42f..c2b2209638 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb @@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Migration.next_migration_number(next_migration_number) end end + + private + + def primary_key_type + key_type = options[:primary_key_type] + ", id: :#{key_type}" if key_type + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb index 7a3c6f5e95..4e5872b585 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class MigrationGenerator < Base # :nodoc: argument :attributes, :type => :array, :default => [], :banner => "field[:type][:index] field[:type][:index]" + class_option :primary_key_type, type: :string, desc: "The type for primary key" + def create_migration_file set_local_assigns! validate_file_name! @@ -14,10 +16,9 @@ module ActiveRecord protected attr_reader :migration_action, :join_tables - # sets the default migration template that is being used for the generation of the migration - # depending on the arguments which would be sent out in the command line, the migration template - # and the table name instance variables are setup. - + # Sets the default migration template that is being used for the generation of the migration. + # Depending on command line arguments, the migration template and the table name instance + # variables are set up. def set_local_assigns! @migration_template = "migration.rb" case file_name @@ -56,6 +57,8 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes.select { |a| !a.reference? && a.has_index? } end + # A migration file name can only contain underscores (_), lowercase characters, + # and numbers 0-9. Any other file name will raise an IllegalMigrationNameError. def validate_file_name! unless file_name =~ /^[_a-z0-9]+$/ raise IllegalMigrationNameError.new(file_name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb index 5b3e57dcf6..fadab2a1e6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ class <%= migration_class_name %> < ActiveRecord::Migration def change - create_table :<%= table_name %> do |t| + create_table :<%= table_name %><%= primary_key_type %> do |t| <% attributes.each do |attribute| -%> <% if attribute.password_digest? -%> t.string :password_digest<%= attribute.inject_options %> diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb index 7e8d68ce69..395951ac9d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb @@ -7,14 +7,13 @@ module ActiveRecord check_class_collision - class_option :migration, :type => :boolean - class_option :timestamps, :type => :boolean - class_option :parent, :type => :string, :desc => "The parent class for the generated model" - class_option :indexes, :type => :boolean, :default => true, :desc => "Add indexes for references and belongs_to columns" + class_option :migration, type: :boolean + class_option :timestamps, type: :boolean + class_option :parent, type: :string, desc: "The parent class for the generated model" + class_option :indexes, type: :boolean, default: true, desc: "Add indexes for references and belongs_to columns" + class_option :primary_key_type, type: :string, desc: "The type for primary key" - # creates the migration file for the model. - def create_migration_file return unless options[:migration] && options[:parent].nil? attributes.each { |a| a.attr_options.delete(:index) if a.reference? && !a.has_index? } if options[:indexes] == false diff --git a/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb b/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb index 49a68fb94c..43c817e057 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/active_record/connection_adapters/fake_adapter.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class FakeAdapter < AbstractAdapter - attr_accessor :tables, :primary_keys + attr_accessor :data_sources, :primary_keys @columns = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = [] } class << self @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(connection, logger) super - @tables = [] + @data_sources = [] @primary_keys = {} @columns = self.class.columns end @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @columns[table_name] end - def table_exists?(*) + def data_source_exists?(*) true end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb index 1712ff0ac6..62579a4a7a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb @@ -36,6 +36,21 @@ module ActiveRecord assert !@connection.table_exists?(nil) end + def test_data_sources + data_sources = @connection.data_sources + assert data_sources.include?("accounts") + assert data_sources.include?("authors") + assert data_sources.include?("tasks") + assert data_sources.include?("topics") + end + + def test_data_source_exists? + assert @connection.data_source_exists?("accounts") + assert @connection.data_source_exists?(:accounts) + assert_not @connection.data_source_exists?("nonexistingtable") + assert_not @connection.data_source_exists?(nil) + end + def test_indexes idx_name = "accounts_idx" @@ -63,7 +78,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_charset assert_not_nil @connection.charset assert_not_equal 'character_set_database', @connection.charset diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb index 6577d56240..0b5c9e1798 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase include ConnectionHelper def setup @@ -59,21 +59,56 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, [:last_name, :first_name], :length => 15, :using => :btree) end - def test_drop_table - assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + def test_index_in_create + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` (#{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` ( INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) - def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + def test_index_in_bulk_change + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); true; end + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).index_name_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "ALTER TABLE `people` ADD #{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`)" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:people, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding - create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + expected = "ALTER TABLE `peaple` ADD INDEX `index_peaple_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)), ALGORITHM = COPY" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:peaple, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree, algorithm: :copy end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_drop_table + assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + end + + def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + end + + def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding + create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) end def test_add_column diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb index 340fc95503..98d44315dd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'models/person' -class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/charset_collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/charset_collation_test.rb index c8dd49d00a..f2117a97e6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/charset_collation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/charset_collation_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class CharsetCollationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlCharsetCollationTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper self.use_transactional_tests = false diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb index 4762ef43b5..decac9e83b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' require 'support/ddl_helper' -class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase include ConnectionHelper include DdlHelper @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase run_without_connection do ar_config = ARTest.connection_config['arunit'] - url = "mysql://#{ar_config["username"]}@localhost/#{ar_config["database"]}" + url = "mysql://#{ar_config["username"]}:#{ar_config["password"]}@localhost/#{ar_config["database"]}" Klass.establish_connection(url) assert_equal ar_config['database'], Klass.connection.current_database end @@ -118,15 +118,6 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures - if defined?(Mysql) && Mysql.const_defined?(:CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS) - def test_multi_results - rows = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_rows('CALL ten();') - assert_equal 10, rows[0][0].to_i, "ten() did not return 10 as expected: #{rows.inspect}" - assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select_rows'" - end - end - def test_mysql_connection_collation_is_configured assert_equal 'utf8_unicode_ci', @connection.show_variable('collation_connection') assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', ARUnit2Model.connection.show_variable('collation_connection') @@ -145,6 +136,15 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_mysql_strict_mode_specified_default + run_without_connection do |orig_connection| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.merge({strict: :default})) + global_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@GLOBAL.sql_mode" + session_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode" + assert_equal global_sql_mode.rows, session_sql_mode.rows + end + end + def test_mysql_set_session_variable run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => 3}})) @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def with_example_table(&block) definition ||= <<-SQL - `id` int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + `id` int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, `data` varchar(255) SQL super(@connection, 'ex', definition, &block) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb index ae190b728d..743f6436e4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/consistency_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class MysqlConsistencyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlConsistencyTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false class Consistency < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb index f4e7a3ef0a..ef8ee0a6e3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/enum_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class MysqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/explain_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c44c1e6648 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/explain_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/developer' +require 'models/computer' + +class MysqlExplainTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + fixtures :developers + + def test_explain_for_one_query + explain = Developer.where(id: 1).explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(developers |.* const), explain + end + + def test_explain_with_eager_loading + explain = Developer.where(id: 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(developers |.* const), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `audit_logs`.* FROM `audit_logs` WHERE `audit_logs`.`developer_id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(audit_logs |.* ALL), explain + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb index 48ceef365e..d2ce48fc00 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ - require "cases/helper" require 'support/ddl_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class MysqlAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase include DdlHelper def setup @@ -66,40 +65,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def test_tables_quoting - @conn.tables(nil, "foo-bar", nil) - flunk - rescue => e - # assertion for *quoted* database properly - assert_match(/database 'foo-bar'/, e.inspect) - end - - def test_pk_and_sequence_for - with_example_table do - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq - end - end - - def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_non_standard_primary_key - with_example_table '`code` INT(11) auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY (`code`)' do - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'code', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq - end - end - - def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_custom_index_type_pk - with_example_table '`id` INT(11) auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY USING BTREE (`id`)' do - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq - end - end - def test_composite_primary_key - with_example_table '`id` INT(11), `number` INT(11), foo INT(11), PRIMARY KEY (`id`, `number`)' do + with_example_table '`id` INT, `number` INT, foo INT, PRIMARY KEY (`id`, `number`)' do assert_nil @conn.primary_key('ex') end end @@ -141,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def with_example_table(definition = nil, &block) definition ||= <<-SQL - `id` int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + `id` int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, `number` integer, `data` varchar(255) SQL diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb index a2206153e9..2024aa36ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb @@ -1,21 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlAdapter - class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - end +class MysqlQuotingTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + def setup + @conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def test_type_cast_true + assert_equal 1, @conn.type_cast(true) + end - def test_type_cast_true - assert_equal 1, @conn.type_cast(true) - end + def test_type_cast_false + assert_equal 0, @conn.type_cast(false) + end + + def test_quoted_date_precision_for_gte_564 + @conn.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.4') + @conn.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @conn.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_match(/\.000001\z/, @conn.quoted_date(t)) + end - def test_type_cast_false - assert_equal 0, @conn.type_cast(false) - end - end - end + def test_quoted_date_precision_for_lt_564 + @conn.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.3') + @conn.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @conn.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_no_match(/\.000001\z/, @conn.quoted_date(t)) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb index ec1c394f40..4ea1d9ad36 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb @@ -1,29 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Group < ActiveRecord::Base - Group.table_name = 'group' - belongs_to :select - has_one :values -end +# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with +# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) +class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + class Group < ActiveRecord::Base + Group.table_name = 'group' + belongs_to :select + has_one :values + end -class Select < ActiveRecord::Base - Select.table_name = 'select' - has_many :groups -end + class Select < ActiveRecord::Base + Select.table_name = 'select' + has_many :groups + end -class Values < ActiveRecord::Base - Values.table_name = 'values' -end + class Values < ActiveRecord::Base + Values.table_name = 'values' + end -class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base - Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' - has_and_belongs_to_many :selects - has_many :values, :through => :groups -end + class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base + Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' + has_and_belongs_to_many :selects + has_many :values, :through => :groups + end -# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with -# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) -class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb index b7f9c2ce84..2e18f609fd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/schema_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/comment' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class MysqlSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase fixtures :posts def setup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb index 3ca2917ca4..579c3273c6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sp_test.rb @@ -1,15 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/topic' +require 'models/reply' -class StoredProcedureTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlStoredProcedureTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase fixtures :topics + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures - if Mysql.const_defined?(:CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS) + # + # In MySQL 5.6, CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS is enabled by default. + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/call.html + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.version >= '5.6.0' || Mysql.const_defined?(:CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS) + def test_multi_results + rows = @connection.select_rows('CALL ten();') + assert_equal 10, rows[0][0].to_i, "ten() did not return 10 as expected: #{rows.inspect}" + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select_rows'" + end + def test_multi_results_from_find_by_sql - topics = Topic.find_by_sql 'CALL topics();' - assert_equal 1, topics.size - assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select'" + topics = Topic.find_by_sql 'CALL topics(3);' + assert_equal 3, topics.size + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'MysqlAdapter.select'" end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb index 1ddb1b91c9..d18579f242 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/sql_types_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ require "cases/helper" -class SqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlSqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase def test_binary_types assert_equal 'varbinary(64)', type_to_sql(:binary, 64) assert_equal 'varbinary(4095)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4095) - assert_equal 'blob(4096)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) + assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb index 209a0cf464..0d1f968022 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -1,23 +1,19 @@ require 'cases/helper' -module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlAdapter - class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - if Process.respond_to?(:fork) - def test_cache_is_per_pid - cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 - cache['foo'] = 'bar' - assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] +class MysqlStatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + if Process.respond_to?(:fork) + def test_cache_is_per_pid + cache = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter::StatementPool.new(10) + cache['foo'] = 'bar' + assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] - pid = fork { - lookup = cache['foo']; - exit!(!lookup) - } + pid = fork { + lookup = cache['foo']; + exit!(!lookup) + } - Process.waitpid pid - assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' - end - end + Process.waitpid pid + assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/table_options_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/table_options_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..99df6d6cba --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/table_options_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class MysqlTableOptionsTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table "mysql_table_options", if_exists: true + end + + test "table options with ENGINE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ENGINE=MyISAM" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ENGINE=MyISAM}, options + end + + test "table options with ROW_FORMAT" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT}, options + end + + test "table options with CHARSET" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "CHARSET=utf8mb4" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{CHARSET=utf8mb4}, options + end + + test "table options with COLLATE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin}, options + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/unsigned_type_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/unsigned_type_test.rb index e9edc53f93..84c5394c2e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/unsigned_type_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/unsigned_type_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ require "cases/helper" +require "support/schema_dumping_helper" -class UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class MysqlUnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::MysqlTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper self.use_transactional_tests = false class UnsignedType < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -9,12 +11,15 @@ class UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @connection.create_table("unsigned_types", force: true) do |t| - t.column :unsigned_integer, "int unsigned" + t.integer :unsigned_integer, unsigned: true + t.bigint :unsigned_bigint, unsigned: true + t.float :unsigned_float, unsigned: true + t.decimal :unsigned_decimal, unsigned: true, precision: 10, scale: 2 end end teardown do - @connection.drop_table "unsigned_types" + @connection.drop_table "unsigned_types", if_exists: true end test "unsigned int max value is in range" do @@ -26,5 +31,35 @@ class UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(RangeError) do UnsignedType.create(unsigned_integer: -10) end + assert_raise(RangeError) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_bigint: -10) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_float: -10.0) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_decimal: -10.0) + end + end + + test "schema definition can use unsigned as the type" do + @connection.change_table("unsigned_types") do |t| + t.unsigned_integer :unsigned_integer_t + t.unsigned_bigint :unsigned_bigint_t + t.unsigned_float :unsigned_float_t + t.unsigned_decimal :unsigned_decimal_t, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + + @connection.columns("unsigned_types").select { |c| /^unsigned_/ === c.name }.each do |column| + assert column.unsigned? + end + end + + test "schema dump includes unsigned option" do + schema = dump_table_schema "unsigned_types" + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_integer",\s+limit: 4,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_bigint",\s+limit: 8,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.float\s+"unsigned_float",\s+limit: 24,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.decimal\s+"unsigned_decimal",\s+precision: 10,\s+scale: 2,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb index e87cd3886a..31dc69a45b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase include ConnectionHelper def setup @@ -59,21 +59,56 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, [:last_name, :first_name], :length => 15, :using => :btree) end - def test_drop_table - assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + def test_index_in_create + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` (#{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + expected = "CREATE TABLE `people` ( INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)) ) ENGINE=InnoDB" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:people, id: false) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - if current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) - def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + def test_index_in_bulk_change + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); true; end + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).index_name_exists?(*); false; end + + %w(SPATIAL FULLTEXT UNIQUE).each do |type| + expected = "ALTER TABLE `people` ADD #{type} INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` (`last_name`)" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:people, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, type: type + end + assert_equal expected, actual end - def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding - create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) - assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + expected = "ALTER TABLE `peaple` ADD INDEX `index_peaple_on_last_name` USING btree (`last_name`(10)), ALGORITHM = COPY" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.change_table(:peaple, bulk: true) do |t| + t.index :last_name, length: 10, using: :btree, algorithm: :copy end + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_drop_table + assert_equal "DROP TABLE `people`", drop_table(:people) + end + + def test_create_mysql_database_with_encoding + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8`", create_database(:matt) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", create_database(:aimonetti, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `matt_aimonetti` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `big5` COLLATE `big5_chinese_ci`", create_database(:matt_aimonetti, {:charset => :big5, :collation => :big5_chinese_ci}) + end + + def test_recreate_mysql_database_with_encoding + create_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) + assert_equal "CREATE DATABASE `luca` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `latin1`", recreate_database(:luca, {:charset => 'latin1'}) end def test_add_column diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb index 5e8065d80d..abdf3dbf5b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/bind_parameter_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/topic' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class Mysql2Adapter - class BindParameterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class BindParameterTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase fixtures :topics def test_update_question_marks diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb index 0d81dd6eee..8575df9e43 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/boolean_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Mysql2BooleanTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2BooleanTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false class BooleanType < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb index 09bebf3071..963116f08a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'models/person' -class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/charset_collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/charset_collation_test.rb index c8dd49d00a..4fd34def15 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/charset_collation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/charset_collation_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class CharsetCollationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2CharsetCollationTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper self.use_transactional_tests = false diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb index a8b39b21d4..000bcadebe 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2ConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase include ConnectionHelper fixtures :comments @@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_mysql_strict_mode_specified_default + run_without_connection do |orig_connection| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.merge({strict: :default})) + global_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@GLOBAL.sql_mode" + session_sql_mode = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query "SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode" + assert_equal global_sql_mode.rows, session_sql_mode.rows + end + end + def test_mysql_set_session_variable run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => 3}})) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb index 6dd9a5ec87..bd732b5eca 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/enum_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Mysql2EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2EnumTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb index 2b01d941b8..4fc7414b18 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ require 'models/computer' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class Mysql2Adapter - class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase fixtures :developers def test_explain_for_one_query diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/json_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/json_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c8c933af5e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/json_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_json? +class Mysql2JSONTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class JsonDataType < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'json_data_type' + + store_accessor :settings, :resolution + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + begin + @connection.create_table('json_data_type') do |t| + t.json 'payload' + t.json 'settings' + end + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table :json_data_type, if_exists: true + JsonDataType.reset_column_information + end + + def test_column + column = JsonDataType.columns_hash["payload"] + assert_equal :json, column.type + assert_equal 'json', column.sql_type + + type = JsonDataType.type_for_attribute("payload") + assert_not type.binary? + end + + def test_change_table_supports_json + @connection.change_table('json_data_type') do |t| + t.json 'users' + end + JsonDataType.reset_column_information + column = JsonDataType.columns_hash['users'] + assert_equal :json, column.type + end + + def test_schema_dumping + output = dump_table_schema("json_data_type") + assert_match(/t\.json\s+"settings"/, output) + end + + def test_cast_value_on_write + x = JsonDataType.new payload: {"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar} + assert_equal({"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar}, x.payload_before_type_cast) + assert_equal({"string" => "foo", "symbol" => "bar"}, x.payload) + x.save + assert_equal({"string" => "foo", "symbol" => "bar"}, x.reload.payload) + end + + def test_type_cast_json + type = JsonDataType.type_for_attribute("payload") + + data = "{\"a_key\":\"a_value\"}" + hash = type.deserialize(data) + assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, hash) + assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, type.deserialize(data)) + + assert_equal({}, type.deserialize("{}")) + assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, type.deserialize('{"key": null}')) + assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, type.deserialize(%q({"c":"}", "\"a\"":"b \"a b"}))) + end + + def test_rewrite + @connection.execute "insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('{\"k\":\"v\"}')" + x = JsonDataType.first + x.payload = { '"a\'' => 'b' } + assert x.save! + end + + def test_select + @connection.execute "insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('{\"k\":\"v\"}')" + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal({'k' => 'v'}, x.payload) + end + + def test_select_multikey + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('{"k1":"v1", "k2":"v2", "k3":[1,2,3]}')| + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal({'k1' => 'v1', 'k2' => 'v2', 'k3' => [1,2,3]}, x.payload) + end + + def test_null_json + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES(null)| + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal(nil, x.payload) + end + + def test_select_array_json_value + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('["v0",{"k1":"v1"}]')| + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal(['v0', {'k1' => 'v1'}], x.payload) + end + + def test_rewrite_array_json_value + @connection.execute %q|insert into json_data_type (payload) VALUES ('["v0",{"k1":"v1"}]')| + x = JsonDataType.first + x.payload = ['v1', {'k2' => 'v2'}, 'v3'] + assert x.save! + end + + def test_with_store_accessors + x = JsonDataType.new(resolution: "320×480") + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + x.save! + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + x.resolution = "640×1136" + x.save! + + x = JsonDataType.first + assert_equal "640×1136", x.resolution + end + + def test_duplication_with_store_accessors + x = JsonDataType.new(resolution: "320×480") + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + y = x.dup + assert_equal "320×480", y.resolution + end + + def test_yaml_round_trip_with_store_accessors + x = JsonDataType.new(resolution: "320×480") + assert_equal "320×480", x.resolution + + y = YAML.load(YAML.dump(x)) + assert_equal "320×480", y.resolution + end + + def test_changes_in_place + json = JsonDataType.new + assert_not json.changed? + + json.payload = { 'one' => 'two' } + assert json.changed? + assert json.payload_changed? + + json.save! + assert_not json.changed? + + json.payload['three'] = 'four' + assert json.payload_changed? + + json.save! + json.reload + + assert_equal({ 'one' => 'two', 'three' => 'four' }, json.payload) + assert_not json.changed? + end + + def test_assigning_invalid_json + json = JsonDataType.new + + json.payload = 'foo' + + assert_nil json.payload + end +end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/quoting_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2de7e1b526 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/quoting_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +class Mysql2QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + test 'quoted date precision for gte 5.6.4' do + @connection.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.4') + @connection.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @connection.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_match(/\.000001\z/, @connection.quoted_date(t)) + end + + test 'quoted date precision for lt 5.6.4' do + @connection.stubs(:full_version).returns('5.6.3') + @connection.remove_instance_variable(:@version) if @connection.instance_variable_defined?(:@version) + t = Time.now.change(usec: 1) + assert_no_match(/\.000001\z/, @connection.quoted_date(t)) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb index 799e60a683..ffb4e2c5cf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb @@ -1,29 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Group < ActiveRecord::Base - Group.table_name = 'group' - belongs_to :select - has_one :values -end +# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with +# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) +class Mysql2ReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + class Group < ActiveRecord::Base + Group.table_name = 'group' + belongs_to :select + has_one :values + end -class Select < ActiveRecord::Base - Select.table_name = 'select' - has_many :groups -end + class Select < ActiveRecord::Base + Select.table_name = 'select' + has_many :groups + end -class Values < ActiveRecord::Base - Values.table_name = 'values' -end + class Values < ActiveRecord::Base + Values.table_name = 'values' + end -class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base - Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' - has_and_belongs_to_many :selects - has_many :values, :through => :groups -end + class Distinct < ActiveRecord::Base + Distinct.table_name = 'distinct' + has_and_belongs_to_many :selects + has_many :values, :through => :groups + end -# a suite of tests to ensure the ConnectionAdapters#MysqlAdapter can handle tables with -# reserved word names (ie: group, order, values, etc...) -class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb index 417ccf6d11..396f235e77 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_migrations_test.rb @@ -1,47 +1,42 @@ require "cases/helper" -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - class AbstractMysqlAdapter - class SchemaMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_renaming_index_on_foreign_key - connection.add_index "engines", "car_id" - connection.add_foreign_key :engines, :cars, name: "fk_engines_cars" - - connection.rename_index("engines", "index_engines_on_car_id", "idx_renamed") - assert_equal ["idx_renamed"], connection.indexes("engines").map(&:name) - ensure - connection.remove_foreign_key :engines, name: "fk_engines_cars" - end - - def test_initializes_schema_migrations_for_encoding_utf8mb4 - smtn = ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name - connection.drop_table smtn, if_exists: true - - database_name = connection.current_database - database_info = connection.select_one("SELECT * FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name = '#{database_name}'") - - original_charset = database_info["DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_NAME"] - original_collation = database_info["DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME"] - - execute("ALTER DATABASE #{database_name} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4") - - connection.initialize_schema_migrations_table - - assert connection.column_exists?(smtn, :version, :string, limit: AbstractMysqlAdapter::MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN) - ensure - execute("ALTER DATABASE #{database_name} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET #{original_charset} COLLATE #{original_collation}") - end - - private - def connection - @connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection - end - - def execute(sql) - connection.execute(sql) - end - end - end +class SchemaMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + def test_renaming_index_on_foreign_key + connection.add_index "engines", "car_id" + connection.add_foreign_key :engines, :cars, name: "fk_engines_cars" + + connection.rename_index("engines", "index_engines_on_car_id", "idx_renamed") + assert_equal ["idx_renamed"], connection.indexes("engines").map(&:name) + ensure + connection.remove_foreign_key :engines, name: "fk_engines_cars" + end + + def test_initializes_schema_migrations_for_encoding_utf8mb4 + smtn = ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name + connection.drop_table smtn, if_exists: true + + database_name = connection.current_database + database_info = connection.select_one("SELECT * FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name = '#{database_name}'") + + original_charset = database_info["DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_NAME"] + original_collation = database_info["DEFAULT_COLLATION_NAME"] + + execute("ALTER DATABASE #{database_name} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4") + + connection.initialize_schema_migrations_table + + limit = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractMysqlAdapter::MAX_INDEX_LENGTH_FOR_CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN + assert connection.column_exists?(smtn, :version, :string, limit: limit) + ensure + execute("ALTER DATABASE #{database_name} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET #{original_charset} COLLATE #{original_collation}") + end + + private + def connection + @connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def execute(sql) + connection.execute(sql) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb index 47707b7d4f..faf2acb9cb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/comment' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class Mysql2SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class Mysql2SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase fixtures :posts def setup @@ -36,14 +36,6 @@ module ActiveRecord assert(!@connection.table_exists?("#{@db_name}.zomg"), "table should not exist") end - def test_tables_quoting - @connection.tables(nil, "foo-bar", nil) - flunk - rescue => e - # assertion for *quoted* database properly - assert_match(/database 'foo-bar'/, e.inspect) - end - def test_dump_indexes index_a_name = 'index_key_tests_on_snack' index_b_name = 'index_key_tests_on_pizza' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sp_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8b12945f24 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sp_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/topic' +require 'models/reply' + +class Mysql2StoredProcedureTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + fixtures :topics + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures + # + # In MySQL 5.6, CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS is enabled by default. + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/call.html + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.version >= '5.6.0' + def test_multi_results + rows = @connection.select_rows('CALL ten();') + assert_equal 10, rows[0][0].to_i, "ten() did not return 10 as expected: #{rows.inspect}" + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'Mysql2Adapter.select_rows'" + end + + def test_multi_results_from_find_by_sql + topics = Topic.find_by_sql 'CALL topics(3);' + assert_equal 3, topics.size + assert @connection.active?, "Bad connection use by 'Mysql2Adapter.select'" + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb index 1ddb1b91c9..4926bc2267 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/sql_types_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ require "cases/helper" -class SqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2SqlTypesTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase def test_binary_types assert_equal 'varbinary(64)', type_to_sql(:binary, 64) assert_equal 'varbinary(4095)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4095) - assert_equal 'blob(4096)', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) + assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary, 4096) assert_equal 'blob', type_to_sql(:binary) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/table_options_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/table_options_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..af121ee7d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/table_options_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class Mysql2TableOptionsTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table "mysql_table_options", if_exists: true + end + + test "table options with ENGINE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ENGINE=MyISAM" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ENGINE=MyISAM}, options + end + + test "table options with ROW_FORMAT" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT}, options + end + + test "table options with CHARSET" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "CHARSET=utf8mb4" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{CHARSET=utf8mb4}, options + end + + test "table options with COLLATE" do + @connection.create_table "mysql_table_options", force: true, options: "COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin" + output = dump_table_schema("mysql_table_options") + options = %r{create_table "mysql_table_options", force: :cascade, options: "(?<options>.*)"}.match(output)[:options] + assert_match %r{COLLATE=utf8mb4_bin}, options + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/unsigned_type_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/unsigned_type_test.rb index e9edc53f93..a6f6dd21bb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/unsigned_type_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/unsigned_type_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ require "cases/helper" +require "support/schema_dumping_helper" -class UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class Mysql2UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::Mysql2TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper self.use_transactional_tests = false class UnsignedType < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -9,12 +11,15 @@ class UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @connection.create_table("unsigned_types", force: true) do |t| - t.column :unsigned_integer, "int unsigned" + t.integer :unsigned_integer, unsigned: true + t.bigint :unsigned_bigint, unsigned: true + t.float :unsigned_float, unsigned: true + t.decimal :unsigned_decimal, unsigned: true, precision: 10, scale: 2 end end teardown do - @connection.drop_table "unsigned_types" + @connection.drop_table "unsigned_types", if_exists: true end test "unsigned int max value is in range" do @@ -26,5 +31,35 @@ class UnsignedTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(RangeError) do UnsignedType.create(unsigned_integer: -10) end + assert_raise(RangeError) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_bigint: -10) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_float: -10.0) + end + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + UnsignedType.create(unsigned_decimal: -10.0) + end + end + + test "schema definition can use unsigned as the type" do + @connection.change_table("unsigned_types") do |t| + t.unsigned_integer :unsigned_integer_t + t.unsigned_bigint :unsigned_bigint_t + t.unsigned_float :unsigned_float_t + t.unsigned_decimal :unsigned_decimal_t, precision: 10, scale: 2 + end + + @connection.columns("unsigned_types").select { |c| /^unsigned_/ === c.name }.each do |column| + assert column.unsigned? + end + end + + test "schema dump includes unsigned option" do + schema = dump_table_schema "unsigned_types" + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_integer",\s+limit: 4,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.integer\s+"unsigned_bigint",\s+limit: 8,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.float\s+"unsigned_float",\s+limit: 24,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema + assert_match %r{t.decimal\s+"unsigned_decimal",\s+precision: 10,\s+scale: 2,\s+unsigned: true$}, schema end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb index 3808db5141..24def31e36 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' -class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase def setup ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.class_eval do def execute(sql, name = nil) sql end @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_add_index # add_index calls index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.stubs(:index_name_exists?).returns(false) + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send(:define_method, :index_name_exists?) { |*| false } expected = %(CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "index_people_on_last_name" ON "people" ("last_name") WHERE state = 'active') assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, :last_name, :unique => true, :where => "state = 'active'") @@ -49,6 +49,22 @@ class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase expected = %(CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "index_people_on_last_name" ON "people" USING gist ("last_name") WHERE state = 'active') assert_equal expected, add_index(:people, :last_name, :unique => true, :where => "state = 'active'", :using => :gist) + + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send :remove_method, :index_name_exists? + end + + def test_remove_index + # remove_index calls index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send(:define_method, :index_name_exists?) { |*| true } + + expected = %(DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY "index_people_on_last_name") + assert_equal expected, remove_index(:people, name: "index_people_on_last_name", algorithm: :concurrently) + + assert_raise ArgumentError do + add_index(:people, :last_name, algorithm: :copy) + end + + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.send :remove_method, :index_name_exists? end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb index 6edbd9c3a6..380a90d765 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper include InTimeZone - OID = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID class PgArray < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'pg_arrays' @@ -212,8 +211,9 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_quoting_non_standard_delimiters strings = ["hello,", "world;"] - comma_delim = OID::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ',') - semicolon_delim = OID::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ';') + oid = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID + comma_delim = oid::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ',') + semicolon_delim = oid::Array.new(ActiveRecord::Type::String.new, ';') assert_equal %({"hello,",world;}), comma_delim.serialize(strings) assert_equal %({hello,;"world;"}), semicolon_delim.serialize(strings) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb index 1a5ff4316c..6f72fa6e0f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bit_string_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlBitStringTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlBitStringTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb index 16db5ab83d..b6bb1929e6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlByteaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlByteaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase class ByteaDataType < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'bytea_data_type' end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/change_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/change_schema_test.rb index 5a9796887c..bc12df668d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/change_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/change_schema_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' module ActiveRecord class Migration - class PGChangeSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PGChangeSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase attr_reader :connection def setup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/cidr_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/cidr_test.rb index 6cb11d17b4..52f2a0096c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/cidr_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/cidr_test.rb @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ require "ipaddr" module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class PostgreSQLAdapter - class CidrTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter + class CidrTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase test "type casting IPAddr for database" do type = OID::Cidr.new ip = IPAddr.new("255.0.0.0/8") diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb index f706847890..bd62041e79 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? - class PostgresqlCitextTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlCitextTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class Citext < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'citexts' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/collation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8470329c35 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/collation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class PostgresqlCollationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :postgresql_collations, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_c, collation: 'C' + t.text :text_posix, collation: 'POSIX' + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table :postgresql_collations, if_exists: true + end + + test "string column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'string_c' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'C', column.collation + end + + test "text column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'text_posix' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'POSIX', column.collation + end + + test "add column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :postgresql_collations, :title, :string, collation: 'C' + + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'title' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'C', column.collation + end + + test "change column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :postgresql_collations, :description, :string + @connection.change_column :postgresql_collations, :description, :text, collation: 'POSIX' + + column = @connection.columns(:postgresql_collations).find { |c| c.name == 'description' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'POSIX', column.collation + end + + test "schema dump includes collation" do + output = dump_table_schema("postgresql_collations") + assert_match %r{t.string\s+"string_c",\s+collation: "C"$}, output + assert_match %r{t.text\s+"text_posix",\s+collation: "POSIX"$}, output + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb index 16e3f90a47..1de87e5f01 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ end # "unknown OID 5653508: failed to recognize type of 'address'. It will be treated as String." # To take full advantage of composite types, we suggest you register your own +OID::Type+. # See PostgresqlCompositeWithCustomOIDTest -class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlCompositeBehavior def test_column @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlCompositeWithCustomOIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlCompositeWithCustomOIDTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlCompositeBehavior class FullAddressType < ActiveRecord::Type::Value diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb index 55ad76c8c0..722e2377c1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' module ActiveRecord - class PostgresqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper class NonExistentTable < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_statement_key_is_logged bind = Relation::QueryAttribute.new(nil, 1, Type::Value.new) - @connection.exec_query('SELECT $1::integer', 'SQL', [bind]) + @connection.exec_query('SELECT $1::integer', 'SQL', [bind], prepare: true) name = @subscriber.payloads.last[:statement_name] assert name res = @connection.exec_query("EXPLAIN (FORMAT JSON) EXECUTE #{name}(1)") diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb index 2c14252ae4..232c25cb3b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ end class PostgresqlLtree < ActiveRecord::Base end -class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false def setup @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlInternalDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlInternalDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include DdlHelper setup do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb index 26e064c937..6102ddacd1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class PostgresqlDomainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlDomainTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper class PostgresqlDomain < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb index ed084483bc..6816a6514b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper class PostgresqlEnum < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb index 6ffb4c9f33..4d0fd640aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb @@ -2,25 +2,19 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' require 'models/computer' -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - class PostgreSQLAdapter - class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :developers +class PostgreSQLExplainTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + fixtures :developers - def test_explain_for_one_query - explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain - assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain - end + def test_explain_for_one_query + explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain + assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain + end - def test_explain_with_eager_loading - explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain - assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" = 1), explain - end - end - end + def test_explain_with_eager_loading + explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain + assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" = 1), explain end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb index 06d427f464..9cfc133308 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/extension_migration_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlExtensionMigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlExtensionMigrationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false class EnableHstore < ActiveRecord::Migration diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb index b83063c94e..bde7513339 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/full_text_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlFullTextTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlFullTextTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class Tsvector < ActiveRecord::Base; end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb index 41e9572907..0baf985654 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/geometric_test.rb @@ -2,11 +2,19 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include ConnectionHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper - class PostgresqlPoint < ActiveRecord::Base; end + class PostgresqlPoint < ActiveRecord::Base + attribute :x, :rails_5_1_point + attribute :y, :rails_5_1_point + attribute :z, :rails_5_1_point + attribute :array_of_points, :rails_5_1_point, array: true + attribute :legacy_x, :legacy_point + attribute :legacy_y, :legacy_point + attribute :legacy_z, :legacy_point + end def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @@ -14,11 +22,27 @@ class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase t.point :x t.point :y, default: [12.2, 13.3] t.point :z, default: "(14.4,15.5)" + t.point :array_of_points, array: true + t.point :legacy_x + t.point :legacy_y, default: [12.2, 13.3] + t.point :legacy_z, default: "(14.4,15.5)" + end + @connection.create_table('deprecated_points') do |t| + t.point :x end end teardown do @connection.drop_table 'postgresql_points', if_exists: true + @connection.drop_table 'deprecated_points', if_exists: true + end + + class DeprecatedPoint < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + def test_deprecated_legacy_type + assert_deprecated do + DeprecatedPoint.new + end end def test_column @@ -32,11 +56,11 @@ class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_default - assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['y'] - assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.new.y + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(12.2, 13.3), PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['y'] + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(12.2, 13.3), PostgresqlPoint.new.y - assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['z'] - assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.new.z + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(14.4, 15.5), PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['z'] + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(14.4, 15.5), PostgresqlPoint.new.z end def test_schema_dumping @@ -49,27 +73,100 @@ class PostgresqlPointTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_roundtrip PostgresqlPoint.create! x: [10, 25.2] record = PostgresqlPoint.first - assert_equal [10, 25.2], record.x + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(10, 25.2), record.x - record.x = [1.1, 2.2] + record.x = ActiveRecord::Point.new(1.1, 2.2) record.save! assert record.reload - assert_equal [1.1, 2.2], record.x + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(1.1, 2.2), record.x end def test_mutation - p = PostgresqlPoint.create! x: [10, 20] + p = PostgresqlPoint.create! x: ActiveRecord::Point.new(10, 20) + + p.x.y = 25 + p.save! + p.reload + + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(10.0, 25.0), p.x + assert_not p.changed? + end + + def test_array_assignment + p = PostgresqlPoint.new(x: [1, 2]) + + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(1, 2), p.x + end + + def test_string_assignment + p = PostgresqlPoint.new(x: "(1, 2)") + + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Point.new(1, 2), p.x + end + + def test_array_of_points_round_trip + expected_value = [ + ActiveRecord::Point.new(1, 2), + ActiveRecord::Point.new(2, 3), + ActiveRecord::Point.new(3, 4), + ] + p = PostgresqlPoint.new(array_of_points: expected_value) + + assert_equal expected_value, p.array_of_points + p.save! + p.reload + assert_equal expected_value, p.array_of_points + end + + def test_legacy_column + column = PostgresqlPoint.columns_hash["legacy_x"] + assert_equal :point, column.type + assert_equal "point", column.sql_type + assert_not column.array? + + type = PostgresqlPoint.type_for_attribute("legacy_x") + assert_not type.binary? + end + + def test_legacy_default + assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['legacy_y'] + assert_equal [12.2, 13.3], PostgresqlPoint.new.legacy_y + + assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.column_defaults['legacy_z'] + assert_equal [14.4, 15.5], PostgresqlPoint.new.legacy_z + end + + def test_legacy_schema_dumping + output = dump_table_schema("postgresql_points") + assert_match %r{t\.point\s+"legacy_x"$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.point\s+"legacy_y",\s+default: \[12\.2, 13\.3\]$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.point\s+"legacy_z",\s+default: \[14\.4, 15\.5\]$}, output + end + + def test_legacy_roundtrip + PostgresqlPoint.create! legacy_x: [10, 25.2] + record = PostgresqlPoint.first + assert_equal [10, 25.2], record.legacy_x + + record.legacy_x = [1.1, 2.2] + record.save! + assert record.reload + assert_equal [1.1, 2.2], record.legacy_x + end + + def test_legacy_mutation + p = PostgresqlPoint.create! legacy_x: [10, 20] - p.x[1] = 25 + p.legacy_x[1] = 25 p.save! p.reload - assert_equal [10.0, 25.0], p.x + assert_equal [10.0, 25.0], p.legacy_x assert_not p.changed? end end -class PostgresqlGeometricTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlGeometricTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase class PostgresqlGeometric < ActiveRecord::Base; end setup do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb index ad9dd311a6..6a2d501646 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? - class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class Hstore < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'hstores' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb index d9d7832094..bfda933fa4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/infinity_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlInfinityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlInfinityTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include InTimeZone class PostgresqlInfinity < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/integer_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/integer_test.rb index 679a0fc7b3..b4e55964b9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/integer_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/integer_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require "active_support/core_ext/numeric/bytes" -class PostgresqlIntegerTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlIntegerTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase class PgInteger < ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb index 6878516aeb..b3b121b4fb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' @@ -188,7 +187,7 @@ module PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases end end -class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases def column_type @@ -196,7 +195,7 @@ class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlJSONBTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlJSONBTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlJSONSharedTestCases def column_type diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb index ce0ad16557..56516c82b4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class Ltree < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'ltrees' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb index cedd399380..c031178479 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/money_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class PostgresqlMoney < ActiveRecord::Base; end @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ class PostgresqlMoneyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_schema_dumping output = dump_table_schema("postgresql_moneys") assert_match %r{t\.money\s+"wealth",\s+scale: 2$}, output - assert_match %r{t\.money\s+"depth",\s+scale: 2,\s+default: 150\.55$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.money\s+"depth",\s+scale: 2,\s+default: "150\.55"$}, output end def test_create_and_update_money diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb index 033695518e..fe6ee4e2d9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/network_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlNetworkTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlNetworkTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class PostgresqlNetworkAddress < ActiveRecord::Base; end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/numbers_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/numbers_test.rb index d8e01e3b89..ba7e7dc9a3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/numbers_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/numbers_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlNumberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlNumberTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase class PostgresqlNumber < ActiveRecord::Base; end setup do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb index 9a1b889d4d..e361521155 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'support/connection_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class PostgreSQLAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgreSQLAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include DdlHelper include ConnectionHelper @@ -123,6 +123,20 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal expect.to_i, result.rows.first.first end + def test_exec_insert_default_values_with_returning_disabled_and_no_sequence_name_given + connection = connection_without_insert_returning + result = connection.exec_insert("insert into postgresql_partitioned_table_parent DEFAULT VALUES", nil, [], 'id') + expect = connection.query('select max(id) from postgresql_partitioned_table_parent').first.first + assert_equal expect.to_i, result.rows.first.first + end + + def test_exec_insert_default_values_quoted_schema_with_returning_disabled_and_no_sequence_name_given + connection = connection_without_insert_returning + result = connection.exec_insert('insert into "public"."postgresql_partitioned_table_parent" DEFAULT VALUES', nil, [], 'id') + expect = connection.query('select max(id) from postgresql_partitioned_table_parent').first.first + assert_equal expect.to_i, result.rows.first.first + end + def test_sql_for_insert_with_returning_disabled connection = connection_without_insert_returning result = connection.sql_for_insert('sql', nil, nil, nil, 'binds') diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb index e4420d9d13..5e6f4dbbb8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'ipaddr' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class PostgreSQLAdapter - class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase def setup @conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb index bbf96278b0..02b1083430 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/connection_helper' -if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_ranges? +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.respond_to?(:supports_ranges?) && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_ranges? class PostgresqlRange < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = "postgresql_ranges" end - class PostgresqlRangeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlRangeTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false include ConnectionHelper diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity_test.rb index 7200ed2771..c895ab9db5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'support/connection_helper' -class PostgreSQLReferentialIntegrityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgreSQLReferentialIntegrityTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false include ConnectionHelper diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/rename_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/rename_table_test.rb index f507328868..bd64bae308 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/rename_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/rename_table_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class PostgresqlRenameTableTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlRenameTableTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @connection.create_table :before_rename, force: true diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb index 359a45bbd1..a0afd922b2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require "cases/helper" class SchemaThing < ActiveRecord::Base end -class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false TABLE_NAME = 'schema_things' @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_session_auth @connection.execute "RESET search_path" USERS.each do |u| - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{u} CASCADE" + @connection.drop_schema u @connection.execute "DROP USER #{u}" end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb index f925dcad97..93e98ec872 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,19 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/default' require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +module PGSchemaHelper + def with_schema_search_path(schema_search_path) + @connection.schema_search_path = schema_search_path + @connection.schema_cache.clear! + yield if block_given? + ensure + @connection.schema_search_path = "'$user', public" + @connection.schema_cache.clear! + end +end + +class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include PGSchemaHelper self.use_transactional_tests = false SCHEMA_NAME = 'test_schema' @@ -84,8 +96,8 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA2_NAME} CASCADE" - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CASCADE" + @connection.drop_schema SCHEMA2_NAME, if_exists: true + @connection.drop_schema SCHEMA_NAME, if_exists: true end def test_schema_names @@ -121,10 +133,17 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !@connection.schema_names.include?("test_schema3") end + def test_drop_schema_if_exists + @connection.create_schema "some_schema" + assert_includes @connection.schema_names, "some_schema" + @connection.drop_schema "some_schema", if_exists: true + assert_not_includes @connection.schema_names, "some_schema" + end + def test_habtm_table_name_with_schema + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_schema "music", if_exists: true + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_schema "music" ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL - DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS music CASCADE; - CREATE SCHEMA music; CREATE TABLE music.albums (id serial primary key); CREATE TABLE music.songs (id serial primary key); CREATE TABLE music.albums_songs (album_id integer, song_id integer); @@ -134,18 +153,22 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Album.create assert_equal song, Song.includes(:albums).references(:albums).first ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA music CASCADE;" + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_schema "music", if_exists: true end - def test_raise_drop_schema_with_nonexisting_schema + def test_drop_schema_with_nonexisting_schema assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do - @connection.drop_schema "test_schema3" + @connection.drop_schema "idontexist" + end + + assert_nothing_raised do + @connection.drop_schema "idontexist", if_exists: true end end def test_raise_wraped_exception_on_bad_prepare assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do - @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = ?", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = ?", 'sql', [bind_param(1)] end end @@ -300,11 +323,11 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_with_uppercase_index_name @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" - assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index! "things", "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.things_Index"} + assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index "things", name: "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.things_Index"} @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" with_schema_search_path SCHEMA_NAME do - assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index! "things", "things_Index"} + assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index "things", name: "things_Index"} end end @@ -404,13 +427,6 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def with_schema_search_path(schema_search_path) - @connection.schema_search_path = schema_search_path - yield if block_given? - ensure - @connection.schema_search_path = "'$user', public" - end - def do_dump_index_tests_for_schema(this_schema_name, first_index_column_name, second_index_column_name, third_index_column_name, fourth_index_column_name) with_schema_search_path(this_schema_name) do indexes = @connection.indexes(TABLE_NAME).sort_by(&:name) @@ -441,7 +457,7 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class SchemaForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class SchemaForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper setup do @@ -462,14 +478,14 @@ class SchemaForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ensure @connection.drop_table "wagons", if_exists: true @connection.drop_table "my_schema.trains", if_exists: true - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS my_schema" + @connection.drop_schema "my_schema", if_exists: true end end -class DefaultsUsingMultipleSchemasAndDomainTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase +class DefaultsUsingMultipleSchemasAndDomainTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS schema_1 CASCADE" + @connection.drop_schema "schema_1", if_exists: true @connection.execute "CREATE SCHEMA schema_1" @connection.execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.text AS text" @connection.execute "CREATE DOMAIN schema_1.varchar AS varchar" @@ -480,13 +496,14 @@ class DefaultsUsingMultipleSchemasAndDomainTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase @connection.create_table "defaults" do |t| t.text "text_col", default: "some value" t.string "string_col", default: "some value" + t.decimal "decimal_col", default: "3.14159265358979323846" end Default.reset_column_information end teardown do @connection.schema_search_path = @old_search_path - @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS schema_1 CASCADE" + @connection.drop_schema "schema_1", if_exists: true Default.reset_column_information end @@ -498,6 +515,10 @@ class DefaultsUsingMultipleSchemasAndDomainTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "some value", Default.new.string_col, "Default of string column was not correctly parsed" end + def test_decimal_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain + assert_equal BigDecimal.new("3.14159265358979323846"), Default.new.decimal_col, "Default of decimal column was not correctly parsed" + end + def test_bpchar_defaults_in_new_schema_when_overriding_domain @connection.execute "ALTER TABLE defaults ADD bpchar_col bpchar DEFAULT 'some value'" Default.reset_column_information @@ -514,3 +535,40 @@ class DefaultsUsingMultipleSchemasAndDomainTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "foo'::bar", Default.new.string_col end end + +class SchemaWithDotsTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include PGSchemaHelper + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_schema "my.schema" + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_schema "my.schema", if_exists: true + end + + test "rename_table" do + with_schema_search_path('"my.schema"') do + @connection.create_table :posts + @connection.rename_table :posts, :articles + assert_equal ["articles"], @connection.tables + end + end + + test "Active Record basics" do + with_schema_search_path('"my.schema"') do + @connection.create_table :articles do |t| + t.string :title + end + article_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = '"my.schema".articles' + end + + article_class.create!(title: "zOMG, welcome to my blorgh!") + welcome_article = article_class.last + assert_equal "zOMG, welcome to my blorgh!", welcome_article.title + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/serial_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/serial_test.rb index 458a8dae6c..7d30db247b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/serial_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/serial_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlSerialTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlSerialTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class PostgresqlSerial < ActiveRecord::Base; end @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class PostgresqlSerialTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlBigSerialTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlBigSerialTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class PostgresqlBigSerial < ActiveRecord::Base; end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb index 1497b0abc7..5aab246c99 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase if Process.respond_to?(:fork) def test_cache_is_per_pid cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb index a639f98272..4c4866b46b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/developer' require 'models/topic' -class PostgresqlTimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlTimestampTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase class PostgresqlTimestampWithZone < ActiveRecord::Base; end self.use_transactional_tests = false @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class PostgresqlTimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlTimestampFixtureTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase fixtures :topics def test_group_by_date diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb index c0907b8f21..77a99ca778 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/type_lookup_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' -class PostgresqlTypeLookupTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlTypeLookupTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase setup do @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb index 3fdb6888d9..095c1826e5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils' -class PostgreSQLUtilsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase +class PostgreSQLUtilsTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase Name = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Name include ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Utils @@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ class PostgreSQLUtilsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end -class PostgreSQLNameTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase +class PostgreSQLNameTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase Name = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Name test "represents itself as schema.name" do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb index e9379a1019..7127d69e9e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module PostgresqlUUIDHelper end end -class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper include SchemaDumpingHelper @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end -class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include PostgresqlUUIDHelper class UuidPost < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 8a8e1d3b17..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,63 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" -require "cases/view_test" - -class UpdateableViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :books - - class PrintedBook < ActiveRecord::Base - self.primary_key = "id" - end - - setup do - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.execute <<-SQL - CREATE VIEW printed_books - AS SELECT id, name, status, format FROM books WHERE format = 'paperback' - SQL - end - - teardown do - @connection.execute "DROP VIEW printed_books" if @connection.table_exists? "printed_books" - end - - def test_update_record - book = PrintedBook.first - book.name = "AWDwR" - book.save! - book.reload - assert_equal "AWDwR", book.name - end - - def test_insert_record - PrintedBook.create! name: "Rails in Action", status: 0, format: "paperback" - - new_book = PrintedBook.last - assert_equal "Rails in Action", new_book.name - end - - def test_update_record_to_fail_view_conditions - book = PrintedBook.first - book.format = "ebook" - book.save! - - assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do - book.reload - end - end -end - -if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_materialized_views? -class MaterializedViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - include ViewBehavior - - private - def create_view(name, query) - @connection.execute "CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW #{name} AS #{query}" - end - - def drop_view(name) - @connection.execute "DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW #{name}" if @connection.table_exists? name - - end -end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb index b097deb2f4..add32699fa 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' -class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase include SchemaDumpingHelper class XmlDataType < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'xml_data_type' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..58a9469ce5 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/collation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/schema_dumping_helper' + +class SQLite3CollationTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table :collation_table_sqlite3, force: true do |t| + t.string :string_nocase, collation: 'NOCASE' + t.text :text_rtrim, collation: 'RTRIM' + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table :collation_table_sqlite3, if_exists: true + end + + test "string column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'string_nocase' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'NOCASE', column.collation + end + + test "text column with collation" do + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'text_rtrim' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation + end + + test "add column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :title, :string, collation: 'RTRIM' + + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'title' } + assert_equal :string, column.type + assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation + end + + test "change column with collation" do + @connection.add_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :description, :string + @connection.change_column :collation_table_sqlite3, :description, :text, collation: 'RTRIM' + + column = @connection.columns(:collation_table_sqlite3).find { |c| c.name == 'description' } + assert_equal :text, column.type + assert_equal 'RTRIM', column.collation + end + + test "schema dump includes collation" do + output = dump_table_schema("collation_table_sqlite3") + assert_match %r{t.string\s+"string_nocase",\s+collation: "NOCASE"$}, output + assert_match %r{t.text\s+"text_rtrim",\s+collation: "RTRIM"$}, output + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb index 13b754d226..34e3b2e023 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" -class CopyTableTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase +class CopyTableTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase fixtures :customers def setup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb index 7d66c44798..2aec322582 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ require 'models/computer' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3Adapter - class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class ExplainTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase fixtures :developers def test_explain_for_one_query diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb index 243f65df98..87a892db37 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require 'securerandom' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3Adapter - class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class QuotingTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase def setup @conn = Base.sqlite3_connection :database => ':memory:', :adapter => 'sqlite3', diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb index 27f4ba8eb6..640df31e2e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ require 'support/ddl_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class SQLite3AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class SQLite3AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase include DdlHelper self.use_transactional_tests = false @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_tables_logs_name sql = <<-SQL SELECT name FROM sqlite_master - WHERE (type = 'table' OR type = 'view') AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' + WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence' SQL assert_logged [[sql.squish, 'SCHEMA', []]] do @conn.tables('hello') @@ -313,8 +313,7 @@ module ActiveRecord with_example_table do sql = <<-SQL SELECT name FROM sqlite_master - WHERE (type = 'table' OR type = 'view') - AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' AND name = \"ex\" + WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence' AND name = 'ex' SQL assert_logged [[sql.squish, 'SCHEMA', []]] do assert @conn.table_exists?('ex') @@ -421,17 +420,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_statement_closed - db = SQLite3::Database.new(ActiveRecord::Base. + db = ::SQLite3::Database.new(ActiveRecord::Base. configurations['arunit']['database']) - statement = SQLite3::Statement.new(db, + statement = ::SQLite3::Statement.new(db, 'CREATE TABLE statement_test (number integer not null)') - statement.stubs(:step).raises(SQLite3::BusyException, 'busy') - statement.stubs(:columns).once.returns([]) - statement.expects(:close).once - SQLite3::Statement.stubs(:new).returns(statement) - - assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do - @conn.exec_query 'select * from statement_test' + statement.stub(:step, ->{ raise ::SQLite3::BusyException.new('busy') }) do + assert_called(statement, :columns, returns: []) do + assert_called(statement, :close) do + ::SQLite3::Statement.stub(:new, statement) do + assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + @conn.exec_query 'select * from statement_test' + end + end + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb index deedf67c8e..887dcfc96c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_create_folder_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require 'models/owner' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters - class SQLite3CreateFolder < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class SQLite3CreateFolder < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase def test_sqlite_creates_directory Dir.mktmpdir do |dir| dir = Pathname.new(dir) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb index fd0044ac05..559b951109 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ require 'cases/helper' module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3Adapter - class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::SQLite3TestCase if Process.respond_to?(:fork) def test_cache_is_per_pid - cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 + cache = StatementPool.new(10) cache['foo'] = 'bar' assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] @@ -22,4 +22,3 @@ module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters end end end - diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb index 95d00ab3a9..938350627f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/developer' -require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/company' require 'models/topic' @@ -19,6 +18,11 @@ require 'models/invoice' require 'models/line_item' require 'models/column' require 'models/record' +require 'models/admin' +require 'models/admin/user' +require 'models/ship' +require 'models/treasure' +require 'models/parrot' class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :developers, :projects, :topics, @@ -31,6 +35,10 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal companies(:first_firm).name, firm.name end + def test_missing_attribute_error_is_raised_when_no_foreign_key_attribute + assert_raises(ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError) { Client.select(:id).first.firm } + end + def test_belongs_to_does_not_use_order_by ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.clear_log Client.find(3).firm @@ -85,7 +93,7 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end account = model.new - refute account.valid? + assert_not account.valid? assert_equal [{error: :blank}], account.errors.details[:company] ensure ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = original_value @@ -102,7 +110,7 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end account = model.new - refute account.valid? + assert_not account.valid? assert_equal [{error: :blank}], account.errors.details[:company] ensure ActiveRecord::Base.belongs_to_required_by_default = original_value @@ -124,9 +132,9 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase where("id = :inc", :inc => counter) } - has_many :comments, :class => comments + has_many :comments, :anonymous_class => comments } - belongs_to :post, :class => posts, :inverse_of => false + belongs_to :post, :anonymous_class => posts, :inverse_of => false } assert_equal 0, counter @@ -147,6 +155,30 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch) { Account.find(1).firm = Project.find(1) } end + def test_raises_type_mismatch_with_namespaced_class + assert_nil defined?(Region), "This test requires that there is no top-level Region class" + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.instance_eval do + create_table(:admin_regions) { |t| t.string :name } + add_column :admin_users, :region_id, :integer + end + Admin.const_set "RegionalUser", Class.new(Admin::User) { belongs_to(:region) } + Admin.const_set "Region", Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) + + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch) { + Admin::RegionalUser.new(region: 'wrong value') + } + assert_match(/^Region\([^)]+\) expected, got String\([^)]+\)$/, e.message) + ensure + Admin.send :remove_const, "Region" if Admin.const_defined?("Region") + Admin.send :remove_const, "RegionalUser" if Admin.const_defined?("RegionalUser") + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.instance_eval do + remove_column :admin_users, :region_id if column_exists?(:admin_users, :region_id) + drop_table :admin_regions, if_exists: true + end + end + def test_natural_assignment apple = Firm.create("name" => "Apple") citibank = Account.create("credit_limit" => 10) @@ -263,7 +295,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase client = Client.find(3) client.firm = nil client.save - assert_nil client.firm(true) + client.association(:firm).reload + assert_nil client.firm assert_nil client.client_of end @@ -271,7 +304,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase client = Client.create(:name => "Primary key client", :firm_name => companies(:first_firm).name) client.firm_with_primary_key = nil client.save - assert_nil client.firm_with_primary_key(true) + client.association(:firm_with_primary_key).reload + assert_nil client.firm_with_primary_key assert_nil client.client_of end @@ -288,9 +322,13 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_polymorphic_association_class sponsor = Sponsor.new assert_nil sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) + sponsor.association(:sponsorable).reload + assert_nil sponsor.sponsorable sponsor.sponsorable_type = '' # the column doesn't have to be declared NOT NULL assert_nil sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) + sponsor.association(:sponsorable).reload + assert_nil sponsor.sponsorable sponsor.sponsorable = Member.new :name => "Bert" assert_equal Member, sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) @@ -311,6 +349,22 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, Company.all.merge!(:includes => :firm_with_select ).find(2).firm_with_select.attributes.size end + def test_belongs_to_without_counter_cache_option + # Ship has a conventionally named `treasures_count` column, but the counter_cache + # option is not given on the association. + ship = Ship.create(name: 'Countless') + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed unless counter_cache is given on the relation" do + treasure = Treasure.new(name: 'Gold', ship: ship) + treasure.save + end + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed unless counter_cache is given on the relation" do + treasure = ship.treasures.first + treasure.destroy + end + end + def test_belongs_to_counter debate = Topic.create("title" => "debate") assert_equal 0, debate.read_attribute("replies_count"), "No replies yet" @@ -446,7 +500,9 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase line_item = LineItem.create! invoice = Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item]) initial = invoice.updated_at - line_item.touch + travel(1.second) do + line_item.touch + end assert_not_equal initial, invoice.reload.updated_at end @@ -525,7 +581,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert final_cut.persisted? assert firm.persisted? assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm - assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm(true) + final_cut.association(:firm).reload + assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm end def test_assignment_before_child_saved_with_primary_key @@ -537,7 +594,8 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert final_cut.persisted? assert firm.persisted? assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm_with_primary_key - assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm_with_primary_key(true) + final_cut.association(:firm_with_primary_key).reload + assert_equal firm, final_cut.firm_with_primary_key end def test_new_record_with_foreign_key_but_no_object @@ -1032,6 +1090,12 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Column.create! record: record assert_equal 1, Column.count end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + client = Client.find(3) + + assert_deprecated { client.firm(true) } + end end class BelongsToWithForeignKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb index 0ecf2ddfd1..bc1bff79d3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ require 'models/membership' require 'models/club' require 'models/categorization' require 'models/sponsor' +require 'models/mentor' +require 'models/contract' class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :posts, :comments, :authors, :essays, :author_addresses, :categories, :categories_posts, @@ -108,53 +110,57 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_preloading_has_many_in_multiple_queries_with_more_ids_than_database_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(5) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 5) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_preloading_has_many_in_one_queries_when_database_has_no_limit_on_ids_it_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(nil) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: nil) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:comments).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_preloading_habtm_in_multiple_queries_with_more_ids_than_database_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(5) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, times: 2, returns: 5) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_preloading_habtm_in_one_queries_when_database_has_no_limit_on_ids_it_can_handle - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(nil) - posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a - assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, times: 2, returns: nil) do + posts = Post.all.merge!(:includes=>:categories).to_a + assert_equal 11, posts.size + end end def test_load_associated_records_in_one_query_when_adapter_has_no_limit - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(nil) - - post = posts(:welcome) - assert_queries(2) do - Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: nil) do + post = posts(:welcome) + assert_queries(2) do + Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + end end end def test_load_associated_records_in_several_queries_when_many_ids_passed - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(1) - - post1, post2 = posts(:welcome), posts(:thinking) - assert_queries(3) do - Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => [post1.id, post2.id]).to_a + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 1) do + post1, post2 = posts(:welcome), posts(:thinking) + assert_queries(3) do + Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => [post1.id, post2.id]).to_a + end end end def test_load_associated_records_in_one_query_when_a_few_ids_passed - Comment.connection.expects(:in_clause_length).at_least_once.returns(3) - - post = posts(:welcome) - assert_queries(2) do - Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + assert_called(Comment.connection, :in_clause_length, returns: 3) do + post = posts(:welcome) + assert_queries(2) do + Post.includes(:comments).where(:id => post.id).to_a + end end end @@ -1167,7 +1173,7 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_queries { assert client.accounts.empty? } end - def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_uniq + def test_preloading_has_many_through_with_distinct mary = Author.includes(:unique_categorized_posts).where(:id => authors(:mary).id).first assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_posts.length assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_post_ids.length @@ -1214,6 +1220,16 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_queries { assert_equal 2, posts[1].categories[0].categorizations.length } end + def test_eager_load_multiple_associations_with_references + mentor = Mentor.create!(name: "Barış Can DAYLIK") + developer = Developer.create!(name: "Mehmet Emin Ä°NAÇ", mentor: mentor) + Contract.create!(developer: developer) + project = Project.create!(name: "VNGRS", mentor: mentor) + project.developers << developer + projects = Project.references(:mentors).includes(mentor: { developers: :contracts }, developers: :contracts) + assert_equal projects.last.mentor.developers.first.contracts, projects.last.developers.last.contracts + end + test "scoping with a circular preload" do assert_equal Comment.find(1), Comment.preload(:post => :comments).scoping { Comment.find(1) } end @@ -1325,6 +1341,14 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match message, error.message end + test "preload with invalid argument" do + exception = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + Author.preload(10).to_a + end + assert_equal('10 was not recognized for preload', exception.message) + end + + test "preloading readonly association" do # has-one firm = Firm.where(id: "1").preload(:readonly_account).first! diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb index aea9207bfe..20af436e02 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'models/developer' require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/company' +require 'models/course' require 'models/customer' require 'models/order' require 'models/categorization' @@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ require 'models/tagging' require 'models/parrot' require 'models/person' require 'models/pirate' +require 'models/professor' require 'models/treasure' require 'models/price_estimate' require 'models/club' @@ -83,6 +85,25 @@ class DeveloperWithSymbolClassName < Developer has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, class_name: :ProjectWithSymbolsForKeys end +class DeveloperWithExtendOption < Developer + module NamedExtension + def category + 'sns' + end + end + + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, extend: NamedExtension +end + +class ProjectUnscopingDavidDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'projects' + has_and_belongs_to_many :developers, -> { unscope(where: 'name') }, + class_name: "LazyBlockDeveloperCalledDavid", + join_table: "developers_projects", + foreign_key: "project_id", + association_foreign_key: "developer_id" +end + class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :categories, :posts, :categories_posts, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :parrots, :pirates, :parrots_pirates, :treasures, :price_estimates, :tags, :taggings, :computers @@ -147,8 +168,8 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase jamis.projects << action_controller assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.size - assert_equal 2, jamis.projects(true).size - assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers(true).size + assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.reload.size + assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.reload.size end def test_adding_type_mismatch @@ -166,9 +187,9 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase action_controller.developers << jamis - assert_equal 2, jamis.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.reload.size assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.size - assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers(true).size + assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.reload.size end def test_adding_from_the_project_fixed_timestamp @@ -182,9 +203,9 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase action_controller.developers << jamis assert_equal updated_at, jamis.updated_at - assert_equal 2, jamis.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, jamis.projects.reload.size assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.size - assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers(true).size + assert_equal 2, action_controller.developers.reload.size end def test_adding_multiple @@ -193,7 +214,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase aredridel.projects.reload aredridel.projects.push(Project.find(1), Project.find(2)) assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.size - assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.reload.size end def test_adding_a_collection @@ -202,7 +223,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase aredridel.projects.reload aredridel.projects.concat([Project.find(1), Project.find(2)]) assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.size - assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.reload.size end def test_habtm_adding_before_save @@ -217,7 +238,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal no_of_devels+1, Developer.count assert_equal no_of_projects+1, Project.count assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.size - assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects(true).size + assert_equal 2, aredridel.projects.reload.size end def test_habtm_saving_multiple_relationships @@ -234,7 +255,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal developers, new_project.developers end - def test_habtm_unique_order_preserved + def test_habtm_distinct_order_preserved assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis, :jamis, :david), projects(:active_record).non_unique_developers assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis, :jamis, :david), projects(:active_record).developers end @@ -339,7 +360,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'Yet Another Testing Title', another_post.title end - def test_uniq_after_the_fact + def test_distinct_after_the_fact dev = developers(:jamis) dev.projects << projects(:active_record) dev.projects << projects(:active_record) @@ -348,13 +369,13 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, dev.projects.distinct.size end - def test_uniq_before_the_fact + def test_distinct_before_the_fact projects(:active_record).developers << developers(:jamis) projects(:active_record).developers << developers(:david) assert_equal 3, projects(:active_record, :reload).developers.size end - def test_uniq_option_prevents_duplicate_push + def test_distinct_option_prevents_duplicate_push project = projects(:active_record) project.developers << developers(:jamis) project.developers << developers(:david) @@ -365,7 +386,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, project.developers.size end - def test_uniq_when_association_already_loaded + def test_distinct_when_association_already_loaded project = projects(:active_record) project.developers << [ developers(:jamis), developers(:david), developers(:jamis), developers(:david) ] assert_equal 3, Project.includes(:developers).find(project.id).developers.size @@ -381,8 +402,8 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase david.projects.delete(active_record) assert_equal 1, david.projects.size - assert_equal 1, david.projects(true).size - assert_equal 2, active_record.developers(true).size + assert_equal 1, david.projects.reload.size + assert_equal 2, active_record.developers.reload.size end def test_deleting_array @@ -390,7 +411,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase david.projects.reload david.projects.delete(Project.all.to_a) assert_equal 0, david.projects.size - assert_equal 0, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 0, david.projects.reload.size end def test_deleting_all @@ -398,7 +419,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase david.projects.reload david.projects.clear assert_equal 0, david.projects.size - assert_equal 0, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 0, david.projects.reload.size end def test_removing_associations_on_destroy @@ -424,7 +445,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert join_records.empty? assert_equal 1, david.reload.projects.size - assert_equal 1, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 1, david.projects.reload.size end def test_destroying_many @@ -440,7 +461,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert join_records.empty? assert_equal 0, david.reload.projects.size - assert_equal 0, david.projects(true).size + assert_equal 0, david.projects.reload.size end def test_destroy_all @@ -456,7 +477,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert join_records.empty? assert david.projects.empty? - assert david.projects(true).empty? + assert david.projects.reload.empty? end def test_destroy_associations_destroys_multiple_associations @@ -472,11 +493,11 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase join_records = Parrot.connection.select_all("SELECT * FROM parrots_pirates WHERE parrot_id = #{george.id}") assert join_records.empty? - assert george.pirates(true).empty? + assert george.pirates.reload.empty? join_records = Parrot.connection.select_all("SELECT * FROM parrots_treasures WHERE parrot_id = #{george.id}") assert join_records.empty? - assert george.treasures(true).empty? + assert george.treasures.reload.empty? end def test_associations_with_conditions @@ -577,6 +598,11 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis), projects(:active_record).developers.where("salary < 10000").first end + def test_association_with_extend_option + eponine = DeveloperWithExtendOption.create(name: 'Eponine') + assert_equal 'sns', eponine.projects.category + end + def test_replace_with_less david = developers(:david) david.projects = [projects(:action_controller)] @@ -639,7 +665,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_habtm_respects_select - categories(:technology).select_testing_posts(true).each do |o| + categories(:technology).select_testing_posts.reload.each do |o| assert_respond_to o, :correctness_marker end assert_respond_to categories(:technology).select_testing_posts.first, :correctness_marker @@ -711,7 +737,7 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_get_ids_for_loaded_associations developer = developers(:david) - developer.projects(true) + developer.projects.reload assert_queries(0) do developer.project_ids developer.project_ids @@ -779,9 +805,10 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_association_proxy_transaction_method_starts_transaction_in_association_class - Post.expects(:transaction) - Category.first.posts.transaction do - # nothing + assert_called(Post, :transaction) do + Category.first.posts.transaction do + # nothing + end end end @@ -902,4 +929,32 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase DeveloperWithSymbolClassName.new end end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + developer = Developer.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { developer.projects(true) } + end + + def test_alternate_database + professor = Professor.create(name: "Plum") + course = Course.create(name: "Forensics") + assert_equal 0, professor.courses.count + assert_nothing_raised do + professor.courses << course + end + assert_equal 1, professor.courses.count + end + + def test_habtm_scope_can_unscope + project = ProjectUnscopingDavidDefaultScope.new + project.save! + + developer = LazyBlockDeveloperCalledDavid.new(name: "Not David") + developer.save! + project.developers << developer + + projects = ProjectUnscopingDavidDefaultScope.includes(:developers).where(id: project.id) + assert_equal 1, projects.first.developers.size + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb index 171cfbde44..eb94870a35 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ require 'models/student' require 'models/pirate' require 'models/ship' require 'models/ship_part' +require 'models/treasure' +require 'models/parrot' require 'models/tyre' require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/subscription' @@ -119,9 +121,9 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase developer_project = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.table_name = 'developers_projects' - belongs_to :developer, :class => dev + belongs_to :developer, :anonymous_class => dev } - has_many :developer_projects, :class => developer_project, :foreign_key => 'developer_id' + has_many :developer_projects, :anonymous_class => developer_project, :foreign_key => 'developer_id' } dev = developer.first named = Developer.find(dev.id) @@ -140,13 +142,13 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase comments = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.table_name = 'comments' self.inheritance_column = 'not_there' - belongs_to :post, :class => post + belongs_to :post, :anonymous_class => post default_scope -> { counter += 1 where("id = :inc", :inc => counter) } } - has_many :comments, :class => comments, :foreign_key => 'post_id' + has_many :comments, :anonymous_class => comments, :foreign_key => 'post_id' } assert_equal 0, counter post = posts.first @@ -168,7 +170,9 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase part = ShipPart.create(name: 'cockpit') updated_at = part.updated_at - ship.parts << part + travel(1.second) do + ship.parts << part + end assert_equal part.ship, ship assert_not_equal part.updated_at, updated_at @@ -704,7 +708,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase natural = Client.new("name" => "Natural Company") companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm << natural assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size # checking via the collection - assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size # checking using the db + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size # checking using the db assert_equal natural, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last end @@ -759,7 +763,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.concat([Client.new("name" => "Natural Company"), Client.new("name" => "Apple")]) assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_transactions_when_adding_to_persisted @@ -771,7 +775,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase rescue Client::RaisedOnSave end - assert !companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).include?(good) + assert !companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.include?(good) end def test_transactions_when_adding_to_new_record @@ -903,12 +907,12 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase new_client = companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create("name" => "Another Client") assert new_client.persisted? assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last - assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).last + assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.last end def test_create_many companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) - assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_create_followed_by_save_does_not_load_target @@ -921,7 +925,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete(companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.first) assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_deleting_before_save @@ -932,6 +936,25 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 0, new_firm.clients_of_firm.size end + def test_has_many_without_counter_cache_option + # Ship has a conventionally named `treasures_count` column, but the counter_cache + # option is not given on the association. + ship = Ship.create(name: 'Countless', treasures_count: 10) + + assert_not Ship.reflect_on_association(:treasures).has_cached_counter? + + # Count should come from sql count() of treasures rather than treasures_count attribute + assert_equal ship.treasures.size, 0 + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed" do + ship.treasures.create(name: 'Gold') + end + + assert_no_difference lambda { ship.reload.treasures_count }, "treasures_count should not be changed" do + ship.treasures.destroy_all + end + end + def test_deleting_updates_counter_cache topic = Topic.order("id ASC").first assert_equal topic.replies.to_a.size, topic.replies_count @@ -1058,7 +1081,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete([companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[0], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[1], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[2]]) assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_delete_all @@ -1079,7 +1102,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reset companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete_all assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_transaction_when_deleting_persisted @@ -1093,7 +1116,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase rescue Client::RaisedOnDestroy end - assert_equal [good, bad], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true) + assert_equal [good, bad], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload end def test_transaction_when_deleting_new_record @@ -1113,7 +1136,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.reload.size assert_equal [], Client.destroyed_client_ids[firm.id] # Should not be destroyed since the association is not dependent. @@ -1149,7 +1172,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.reload.size assert_equal [], Client.destroyed_client_ids[firm.id] # Should be destroyed since the association is dependent. @@ -1182,7 +1205,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.reload.size # no destroy-filters should have been called assert_equal [], Client.destroyed_client_ids[firm.id] @@ -1231,7 +1254,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # break the vanilla firm_id foreign key assert_equal 3, firm.clients.count firm.clients.first.update_columns(firm_id: nil) - assert_equal 2, firm.clients(true).count + assert_equal 2, firm.clients.reload.count assert_equal 2, firm.clients_using_primary_key_with_delete_all.count old_record = firm.clients_using_primary_key_with_delete_all.first firm = Firm.first @@ -1257,7 +1280,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.clients_of_firm.clear assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 0, firm.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_deleting_a_item_which_is_not_in_the_collection @@ -1265,7 +1288,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase summit = Client.find_by_name('Summit') companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete(summit) assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size assert_equal 2, summit.client_of end @@ -1303,7 +1326,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroying_by_fixnum_id @@ -1314,7 +1337,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroying_by_string_id @@ -1325,7 +1348,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroying_a_collection @@ -1338,7 +1361,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_destroy_all @@ -1349,7 +1372,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal clients.sort_by(&:id), destroyed.sort_by(&:id) assert destroyed.all?(&:frozen?), "destroyed clients should be frozen" assert companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.empty?, "37signals has no clients after destroy all" - assert companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).empty?, "37signals has no clients after destroy all and refresh" + assert companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.empty?, "37signals has no clients after destroy all and refresh" end def test_dependence @@ -1426,6 +1449,26 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.companies.exists?(:name => 'child') end + def test_restrict_with_error_is_deprecated_using_key_many + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations :en, activerecord: { errors: { messages: { restrict_dependent_destroy: { many: 'message for deprecated key' } } } } + + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.companies.create(name: 'child') + + assert !firm.companies.empty? + + assert_deprecated { firm.destroy } + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + + assert_equal 'message for deprecated key', firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.companies.exists?(name: 'child') + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_restrict_with_error firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(:name => 'restrict') firm.companies.create(:name => 'child') @@ -1441,6 +1484,25 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.companies.exists?(:name => 'child') end + def test_restrict_with_error_with_locale + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations 'en', activerecord: {attributes: {restricted_with_error_firm: {companies: 'client companies'}}} + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.companies.create(name: 'child') + + assert !firm.companies.empty? + + firm.destroy + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + + assert_equal "Cannot delete record because dependent client companies exist", firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.companies.exists?(name: 'child') + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_included_in_collection assert_equal true, companies(:first_firm).clients.include?(Client.find(2)) end @@ -1518,7 +1580,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase rescue Client::RaisedOnSave end - assert_equal [good], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true) + assert_equal [good], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload end def test_transactions_when_replacing_on_new_record @@ -1534,7 +1596,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_get_ids_for_loaded_associations company = companies(:first_firm) - company.clients(true) + company.clients.reload assert_queries(0) do company.client_ids company.client_ids @@ -1588,7 +1650,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm.client_ids = [companies(:first_client).id, nil, companies(:second_client).id, ''] firm.save! - assert_equal 2, firm.clients(true).size + assert_equal 2, firm.clients.reload.size assert_equal true, firm.clients.include?(companies(:second_client)) end @@ -2119,6 +2181,26 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [bulb1, bulb2], car.all_bulbs.sort_by(&:id) end + test "can unscope and where the default scope of the associated model" do + Car.has_many :other_bulbs, -> { unscope(where: [:name]).where(name: 'other') }, class_name: "Bulb" + car = Car.create! + bulb1 = Bulb.create! name: "defaulty", car: car + bulb2 = Bulb.create! name: "other", car: car + + assert_equal [bulb1], car.bulbs + assert_equal [bulb2], car.other_bulbs + end + + test "can rewhere the default scope of the associated model" do + Car.has_many :old_bulbs, -> { rewhere(name: 'old') }, class_name: "Bulb" + car = Car.create! + bulb1 = Bulb.create! name: "defaulty", car: car + bulb2 = Bulb.create! name: "old", car: car + + assert_equal [bulb1], car.bulbs + assert_equal [bulb2], car.old_bulbs + end + test 'unscopes the default scope of associated model when used with include' do car = Car.create! bulb = Bulb.create! name: "other", car: car @@ -2131,11 +2213,12 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase car = Car.create! original_child = FailedBulb.create!(car: car) - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) do + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) do car.failed_bulbs = [FailedBulb.create!] end assert_equal [original_child], car.reload.failed_bulbs + assert_equal "Failed to destroy the record", error.message end test 'updates counter cache when default scope is given' do @@ -2251,4 +2334,48 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [first_bulb, second_bulb], car.bulbs end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + company = Company.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { company.clients_of_firm(true) } + end + + class AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "authors" + has_many :posts_with_error_destroying, + class_name: "PostWithErrorDestroying", + foreign_key: :author_id, + dependent: :destroy + end + + class PostWithErrorDestroying < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "posts" + self.inheritance_column = nil + before_destroy -> { throw :abort } + end + + def test_destroy_does_not_raise_when_association_errors_on_destroy + assert_no_difference "AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation.count" do + author = AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation.first + + assert_not author.destroy + end + end + + def test_destroy_with_bang_bubbles_errors_from_associations + error = assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed do + AuthorWithErrorDestroyingAssociation.first.destroy! + end + + assert_instance_of PostWithErrorDestroying, error.record + end + + def test_ids_reader_memoization + car = Car.create!(name: 'TofaÅŸ') + bulb = Bulb.create!(car: car) + + assert_equal [bulb.id], car.bulb_ids + assert_no_queries { car.bulb_ids } + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb index 5f52c65412..cf730e4fe7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb @@ -84,11 +84,11 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase subscriber = make_model "Subscriber" subscriber.primary_key = 'nick' - subscription.belongs_to :book, class: book - subscription.belongs_to :subscriber, class: subscriber + subscription.belongs_to :book, anonymous_class: book + subscription.belongs_to :subscriber, anonymous_class: subscriber - book.has_many :subscriptions, class: subscription - book.has_many :subscribers, through: :subscriptions, class: subscriber + book.has_many :subscriptions, anonymous_class: subscription + book.has_many :subscribers, through: :subscriptions, anonymous_class: subscriber anonbook = book.first namebook = Book.find anonbook.id @@ -154,10 +154,10 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase lesson_student = make_model 'LessonStudent' lesson_student.table_name = 'lessons_students' - lesson_student.belongs_to :lesson, :class => lesson - lesson_student.belongs_to :student, :class => student - lesson.has_many :lesson_students, :class => lesson_student - lesson.has_many :students, :through => :lesson_students, :class => student + lesson_student.belongs_to :lesson, :anonymous_class => lesson + lesson_student.belongs_to :student, :anonymous_class => student + lesson.has_many :lesson_students, :anonymous_class => lesson_student + lesson.has_many :students, :through => :lesson_students, :anonymous_class => student [lesson, lesson_student, student] end @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert post.people.include?(person) end - assert post.reload.people(true).include?(person) + assert post.reload.people.reload.include?(person) end def test_delete_all_for_with_dependent_option_destroy @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase post = posts(:thinking) post.people.concat [person] assert_equal 1, post.people.size - assert_equal 1, post.people(true).size + assert_equal 1, post.people.reload.size end def test_associate_existing_record_twice_should_add_to_target_twice @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:thinking).people.include?(new_person) end - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).include?(new_person) + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.include?(new_person) end def test_associate_new_by_building @@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase posts(:thinking).save end - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).collect(&:first_name).include?("Bob") - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).collect(&:first_name).include?("Ted") + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.collect(&:first_name).include?("Bob") + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.collect(&:first_name).include?("Ted") end def test_build_then_save_with_has_many_inverse @@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:welcome).people.empty? end - assert posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.empty? end def test_destroy_association @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.empty? - assert posts(:welcome).people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).people.reload.empty? end def test_destroy_all @@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.empty? - assert posts(:welcome).people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).people.reload.empty? end def test_should_raise_exception_for_destroying_mismatching_records @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_replace_association - assert_queries(4){posts(:welcome);people(:david);people(:michael); posts(:welcome).people(true)} + assert_queries(4){posts(:welcome);people(:david);people(:michael); posts(:welcome).people.reload} # 1 query to delete the existing reader (michael) # 1 query to associate the new reader (david) @@ -552,8 +552,8 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !posts(:welcome).people.include?(people(:michael)) } - assert posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).include?(people(:david)) - assert !posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).include?(people(:michael)) + assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.include?(people(:david)) + assert !posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.include?(people(:michael)) end def test_replace_order_is_preserved @@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:thinking).people.collect(&:first_name).include?("Jeb") end - assert posts(:thinking).reload.people(true).collect(&:first_name).include?("Jeb") + assert posts(:thinking).reload.people.reload.collect(&:first_name).include?("Jeb") end def test_through_record_is_built_when_created_with_where @@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_clear_associations - assert_queries(2) { posts(:welcome);posts(:welcome).people(true) } + assert_queries(2) { posts(:welcome);posts(:welcome).people.reload } assert_queries(1) do posts(:welcome).people.clear @@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert posts(:welcome).people.empty? end - assert posts(:welcome).reload.people(true).empty? + assert posts(:welcome).reload.people.reload.empty? end def test_association_callback_ordering @@ -744,13 +744,14 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_get_ids_for_has_many_through_with_conditions_should_not_preload Tagging.create!(:taggable_type => 'Post', :taggable_id => posts(:welcome).id, :tag => tags(:misc)) - ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.expects(:new).never - posts(:welcome).misc_tag_ids + assert_not_called(ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader, :new) do + posts(:welcome).misc_tag_ids + end end def test_get_ids_for_loaded_associations person = people(:michael) - person.posts(true) + person.posts.reload assert_queries(0) do person.post_ids person.post_ids @@ -765,9 +766,10 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_association_proxy_transaction_method_starts_transaction_in_association_class - Tag.expects(:transaction) - Post.first.tags.transaction do - # nothing + assert_called(Tag, :transaction) do + Post.first.tags.transaction do + # nothing + end end end @@ -828,14 +830,14 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase category = author.named_categories.build(:name => "Primary") author.save assert Categorization.exists?(:author_id => author.id, :named_category_name => category.name) - assert author.named_categories(true).include?(category) + assert author.named_categories.reload.include?(category) end def test_collection_create_with_nonstandard_primary_key_on_belongs_to author = authors(:mary) category = author.named_categories.create(:name => "Primary") assert Categorization.exists?(:author_id => author.id, :named_category_name => category.name) - assert author.named_categories(true).include?(category) + assert author.named_categories.reload.include?(category) end def test_collection_exists @@ -850,7 +852,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase category = author.named_categories.create(:name => "Primary") author.named_categories.delete(category) assert !Categorization.exists?(:author_id => author.id, :named_category_name => category.name) - assert author.named_categories(true).empty? + assert author.named_categories.reload.empty? end def test_collection_singular_ids_getter_with_string_primary_keys @@ -871,10 +873,10 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised do book = books(:awdr) book.subscriber_ids = [subscribers(:second).nick] - assert_equal [subscribers(:second)], book.subscribers(true) + assert_equal [subscribers(:second)], book.subscribers.reload book.subscriber_ids = [] - assert_equal [], book.subscribers(true) + assert_equal [], book.subscribers.reload end end @@ -960,7 +962,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, category.categorizations.where(:special => true).count end - def test_joining_has_many_through_with_uniq + def test_joining_has_many_through_with_distinct mary = Author.joins(:unique_categorized_posts).where(:id => authors(:mary).id).first assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_posts.length assert_equal 1, mary.unique_categorized_post_ids.length @@ -1040,14 +1042,6 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_save_should_not_raise_exception_when_join_record_has_errors - repair_validations(Categorization) do - Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } - c = Category.create(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) - c.save - end - end - def test_assign_array_to_new_record_builds_join_records c = Category.new(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) assert_equal 1, c.categorizations.size @@ -1072,11 +1066,11 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_create_bang_returns_falsy_when_join_record_has_errors + def test_save_returns_falsy_when_join_record_has_errors repair_validations(Categorization) do Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } c = Category.new(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) - assert !c.save + assert_not c.save end end @@ -1166,4 +1160,45 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase post_through = organization.posts.build assert_equal post_direct.author_id, post_through.author_id end + + def test_has_many_through_with_scope_that_should_not_be_fully_merged + Club.has_many :distinct_memberships, -> { distinct }, class_name: "Membership" + Club.has_many :special_favourites, through: :distinct_memberships, source: :member + + assert_nil Club.new.special_favourites.distinct_value + end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + post = Post.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { post.people(true) } + end + + def test_has_many_through_do_not_cache_association_reader_if_the_though_method_has_default_scopes + member = Member.create! + club = Club.create! + TenantMembership.create!( + member: member, + club: club + ) + + TenantMembership.current_member = member + + tenant_clubs = member.tenant_clubs + assert_equal [club], tenant_clubs + + TenantMembership.current_member = nil + + other_member = Member.create! + other_club = Club.create! + TenantMembership.create!( + member: other_member, + club: other_club + ) + + tenant_clubs = other_member.tenant_clubs + assert_equal [other_club], tenant_clubs + ensure + TenantMembership.current_member = nil + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb index 5c2e5e7b43..c9d9e29f09 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb @@ -107,6 +107,14 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil Account.find(old_account_id).firm_id end + def test_nullification_on_destroyed_association + developer = Developer.create!(name: "Someone") + ship = Ship.create!(name: "Planet Caravan", developer: developer) + ship.destroy + assert !ship.persisted? + assert !developer.persisted? + end + def test_natural_assignment_to_nil_after_destroy firm = companies(:rails_core) old_account_id = firm.account.id @@ -178,6 +186,25 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.account.present? end + def test_restrict_with_error_is_deprecated_using_key_one + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations :en, activerecord: { errors: { messages: { restrict_dependent_destroy: { one: 'message for deprecated key' } } } } + + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.create_account(credit_limit: 10) + + assert_not_nil firm.account + + assert_deprecated { firm.destroy } + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + assert_equal 'message for deprecated key', firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.account.present? + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_restrict_with_error firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(:name => 'restrict') firm.create_account(:credit_limit => 10) @@ -192,6 +219,24 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.account.present? end + def test_restrict_with_error_with_locale + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations 'en', activerecord: {attributes: {restricted_with_error_firm: {account: 'firm account'}}} + firm = RestrictedWithErrorFirm.create!(name: 'restrict') + firm.create_account(credit_limit: 10) + + assert_not_nil firm.account + + firm.destroy + + assert !firm.errors.empty? + assert_equal "Cannot delete record because a dependent firm account exists", firm.errors[:base].first + assert RestrictedWithErrorFirm.exists?(name: 'restrict') + assert firm.account.present? + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_successful_build_association firm = Firm.new("name" => "GlobalMegaCorp") firm.save @@ -332,7 +377,8 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert a.persisted? assert_equal a, firm.account assert_equal a, firm.account - assert_equal a, firm.account(true) + firm.association(:account).reload + assert_equal a, firm.account end def test_save_still_works_after_accessing_nil_has_one @@ -607,4 +653,10 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + def test_association_force_reload_with_only_true_is_deprecated + firm = Firm.find(1) + + assert_deprecated { firm.account(true) } + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb index f8772547a2..b2b46812b9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_through_associations_test.rb @@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ require 'models/owner' require 'models/post' require 'models/comment' require 'models/categorization' +require 'models/customer' +require 'models/carrier' +require 'models/shop_account' +require 'models/customer_carrier' class HasOneThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :member_types, :members, :clubs, :memberships, :sponsors, :organizations, :minivans, @@ -245,12 +249,14 @@ class HasOneThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_nil @member_detail.member_type @member_detail.destroy assert_queries(1) do - assert_not_nil @member_detail.member_type(true) + @member_detail.association(:member_type).reload + assert_not_nil @member_detail.member_type end @member_detail.member.destroy assert_queries(1) do - assert_nil @member_detail.member_type(true) + @member_detail.association(:member_type).reload + assert_nil @member_detail.member_type end end @@ -344,4 +350,34 @@ class HasOneThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + def test_has_one_through_do_not_cache_association_reader_if_the_though_method_has_default_scopes + customer = Customer.create! + carrier = Carrier.create! + customer_carrier = CustomerCarrier.create!( + customer: customer, + carrier: carrier, + ) + account = ShopAccount.create!(customer_carrier: customer_carrier) + + CustomerCarrier.current_customer = customer + + account_carrier = account.carrier + assert_equal carrier, account_carrier + + CustomerCarrier.current_customer = nil + + other_carrier = Carrier.create! + other_customer = Customer.create! + other_customer_carrier = CustomerCarrier.create!( + customer: other_customer, + carrier: other_carrier, + ) + other_account = ShopAccount.create!(customer_carrier: other_customer_carrier) + + account_carrier = other_account.carrier + assert_equal other_carrier, account_carrier + ensure + CustomerCarrier.current_customer = nil + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb index 423b8238b1..57d1c8feda 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inverse_associations_test.rb @@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ require 'models/mixed_case_monkey' require 'models/admin' require 'models/admin/account' require 'models/admin/user' +require 'models/developer' +require 'models/company' +require 'models/project' class AutomaticInverseFindingTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :ratings, :comments, :cars @@ -80,10 +83,10 @@ class AutomaticInverseFindingTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal rating.comment, comment, "The Rating's comment should be the original Comment" - rating.comment.body = "Brogramming is the act of programming, like a bro." + rating.comment.body = "Fennec foxes are the smallest of the foxes." assert_equal rating.comment.body, comment.body, "Changing the Comment's body on the association should change the original Comment's body" - comment.body = "Broseiden is the king of the sea of bros." + comment.body = "Kittens are adorable." assert_equal comment.body, rating.comment.body, "Changing the original Comment's body should change the Comment's body on the association" end @@ -94,10 +97,10 @@ class AutomaticInverseFindingTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal rating.comment, comment, "The Rating's comment should be the original Comment" - rating.comment.body = "Brogramming is the act of programming, like a bro." + rating.comment.body = "Fennec foxes are the smallest of the foxes." assert_equal rating.comment.body, comment.body, "Changing the Comment's body on the association should change the original Comment's body" - comment.body = "Broseiden is the king of the sea of bros." + comment.body = "Kittens are adorable." assert_equal comment.body, rating.comment.body, "Changing the original Comment's body should change the Comment's body on the association" end @@ -198,6 +201,16 @@ class InverseAssociationTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase belongs_to_ref = Sponsor.reflect_on_association(:sponsor_club) assert_nil belongs_to_ref.inverse_of end + + def test_this_inverse_stuff + firm = Firm.create!(name: 'Adequate Holdings') + Project.create!(name: 'Project 1', firm: firm) + Developer.create!(name: 'Gorbypuff', firm: firm) + + new_project = Project.last + assert Project.reflect_on_association(:lead_developer).inverse_of.present?, "Expected inverse of to be present" + assert new_project.lead_developer.present?, "Expected lead developer to be present on the project" + end end class InverseHasOneTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb index 213be50e67..f6dddaf5b4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb @@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert categories(:sti_test).authors.include?(authors(:mary)) end - def test_has_many_uniq_through_join_model + def test_has_many_distinct_through_join_model assert_equal 2, authors(:mary).categorized_posts.size assert_equal 1, authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.size end - def test_has_many_uniq_through_count + def test_has_many_distinct_through_count author = authors(:mary) assert !authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.loaded? assert_queries(1) { assert_equal 1, author.unique_categorized_posts.count } @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.loaded? end - def test_has_many_uniq_through_find + def test_has_many_distinct_through_find assert_equal 1, authors(:mary).unique_categorized_posts.to_a.size end @@ -213,7 +213,8 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase old_count = Tagging.count post.destroy assert_equal old_count-1, Tagging.count - assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging(true) + posts(:welcome).association(:tagging).reload + assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging end def test_delete_polymorphic_has_one_with_nullify @@ -224,7 +225,8 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase old_count = Tagging.count post.destroy assert_equal old_count, Tagging.count - assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging(true) + posts(:welcome).association(:tagging).reload + assert_nil posts(:welcome).tagging end def test_has_many_with_piggyback @@ -461,7 +463,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert saved_post.tags.include?(new_tag) assert new_tag.persisted? - assert saved_post.reload.tags(true).include?(new_tag) + assert saved_post.reload.tags.reload.include?(new_tag) new_post = Post.new(:title => "Association replacement works!", :body => "You best believe it.") @@ -474,7 +476,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase new_post.save! assert new_post.persisted? - assert new_post.reload.tags(true).include?(saved_tag) + assert new_post.reload.tags.reload.include?(saved_tag) assert !posts(:thinking).tags.build.persisted? assert !posts(:thinking).tags.new.persisted? @@ -490,7 +492,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.taggings.detect { |t| t.class != Tagging }, message = "Expected a Tagging in taggings collection, got #{wrong.class}.") assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.reload.tags.size) - assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) assert_kind_of Tag, post_thinking.tags.create!(:name => 'foo') assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.tags.detect { |t| t.class != Tag }, @@ -498,7 +500,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.taggings.detect { |t| t.class != Tagging }, message = "Expected a Tagging in taggings collection, got #{wrong.class}.") assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.reload.tags.size) - assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) assert_nothing_raised { post_thinking.tags.concat(Tag.create!(:name => 'abc'), Tag.create!(:name => 'def')) } assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.tags.detect { |t| t.class != Tag }, @@ -506,7 +508,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil( wrong = post_thinking.taggings.detect { |t| t.class != Tagging }, message = "Expected a Tagging in taggings collection, got #{wrong.class}.") assert_equal(count + 4, post_thinking.reload.tags.size) - assert_equal(count + 4, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 4, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) # Raises if the wrong reflection name is used to set the Edge belongs_to assert_nothing_raised { vertices(:vertex_1).sinks << vertices(:vertex_5) } @@ -544,11 +546,11 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase book = Book.create!(:name => 'Getting Real') book_awdr = books(:awdr) book_awdr.references << book - assert_equal(count + 1, book_awdr.references(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 1, book_awdr.references.reload.size) assert_nothing_raised { book_awdr.references.delete(book) } assert_equal(count, book_awdr.references.size) - assert_equal(count, book_awdr.references(true).size) + assert_equal(count, book_awdr.references.reload.size) assert_equal(references_before.sort, book_awdr.references.sort) end @@ -558,14 +560,14 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase tag = Tag.create!(:name => 'doomed') post_thinking = posts(:thinking) post_thinking.tags << tag - assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.taggings(true).size) - assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.reload.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.taggings.reload.size) + assert_equal(count + 1, post_thinking.reload.tags.reload.size) assert_not_equal(tags_before, post_thinking.tags.sort) assert_nothing_raised { post_thinking.tags.delete(tag) } assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.size) - assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags(true).size) - assert_equal(count, post_thinking.taggings(true).size) + assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) + assert_equal(count, post_thinking.taggings.reload.size) assert_equal(tags_before, post_thinking.tags.sort) end @@ -577,11 +579,11 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase quaked = Tag.create!(:name => 'quaked') post_thinking = posts(:thinking) post_thinking.tags << doomed << doomed2 - assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.reload.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count + 2, post_thinking.reload.tags.reload.size) assert_nothing_raised { post_thinking.tags.delete(doomed, doomed2, quaked) } assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.size) - assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags(true).size) + assert_equal(count, post_thinking.tags.reload.size) assert_equal(tags_before, post_thinking.tags.sort) end @@ -625,7 +627,7 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [comments(:does_it_hurt)], authors(:david).special_post_comments end - def test_uniq_has_many_through_should_retain_order + def test_distinct_has_many_through_should_retain_order comment_ids = authors(:david).comments.map(&:id) assert_equal comment_ids.sort, authors(:david).ordered_uniq_comments.map(&:id) assert_equal comment_ids.sort.reverse, authors(:david).ordered_uniq_comments_desc.map(&:id) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb index 31b68c940e..b040485d99 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ class NestedThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase groucho = members(:groucho) founding = member_types(:founding) - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::HasManyThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly) do + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::HasOneThroughNestedAssociationsAreReadonly) do groucho.nested_member_type = founding end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb index 3d202a5527..01a058918a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/computer' require 'models/developer' -require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/company' require 'models/categorization' @@ -13,7 +12,6 @@ require 'models/tag' require 'models/tagging' require 'models/person' require 'models/reader' -require 'models/parrot' require 'models/ship_part' require 'models/ship' require 'models/liquid' @@ -93,8 +91,10 @@ class AssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert firm.clients.empty?, "New firm should have cached no client objects" assert_equal 0, firm.clients.size, "New firm should have cached 0 clients count" - assert !firm.clients(true).empty?, "New firm should have reloaded client objects" - assert_equal 1, firm.clients(true).size, "New firm should have reloaded clients count" + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + assert !firm.clients(true).empty?, "New firm should have reloaded client objects" + assert_equal 1, firm.clients(true).size, "New firm should have reloaded clients count" + end end def test_using_limitable_reflections_helper @@ -110,10 +110,13 @@ class AssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_force_reload_is_uncached firm = Firm.create!("name" => "A New Firm, Inc") Client.create!("name" => "TheClient.com", :firm => firm) - ActiveRecord::Base.cache do - firm.clients.each {} - assert_queries(0) { assert_not_nil firm.clients.each {} } - assert_queries(1) { assert_not_nil firm.clients(true).each {} } + + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + ActiveRecord::Base.cache do + firm.clients.each {} + assert_queries(0) { assert_not_nil firm.clients.each {} } + assert_queries(1) { assert_not_nil firm.clients(true).each {} } + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb index ea2b94cbf4..52d197718e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/minimalistic' require 'models/developer' -require 'models/computer' require 'models/auto_id' require 'models/boolean' require 'models/computer' @@ -67,8 +66,9 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_caching_nil_primary_key klass = Class.new(Minimalistic) - klass.expects(:reset_primary_key).returns(nil).once - 2.times { klass.primary_key } + assert_called(klass, :reset_primary_key, returns: nil) do + 2.times { klass.primary_key } + end end def test_attribute_keys_on_new_instance @@ -175,9 +175,9 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal category_attrs , category.attributes_before_type_cast end - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_boolean - bool = Boolean.create({ "value" => false }) + bool = Boolean.create!({ "value" => false }) if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/ # JRuby will return the value before typecast as string assert_equal "0", bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"] @@ -542,9 +542,6 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase developer.save! - assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast - assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast - assert_equal 50000, developer.salary assert_equal "1337", developer.name end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb index 9d927481ec..7a24b85a36 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_set_test.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal :bar, attributes[:bar].name end - test "duping creates a new hash and dups each attribute" do + test "duping creates a new hash, but does not dup the attributes" do builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::String.new) attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: 1, bar: 'foo') @@ -43,6 +43,24 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value assert_equal 2, duped[:foo].value + assert_equal 'foobar', attributes[:bar].value + assert_equal 'foobar', duped[:bar].value + end + + test "deep_duping creates a new hash and dups each attribute" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::String.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: 1, bar: 'foo') + + # Ensure the type cast value is cached + attributes[:foo].value + attributes[:bar].value + + duped = attributes.deep_dup + duped.write_from_database(:foo, 2) + duped[:bar].value << 'bar' + + assert_equal 1, attributes[:foo].value + assert_equal 2, duped[:foo].value assert_equal 'foo', attributes[:bar].value assert_equal 'foobar', duped[:bar].value end @@ -160,6 +178,9 @@ module ActiveRecord return if value.nil? value + " from database" end + + def assert_valid_value(*) + end end test "write_from_database sets the attribute with database typecasting" do @@ -207,5 +228,26 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [:foo], attributes.accessed end + + test "#map returns a new attribute set with the changes applied" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2") + new_attributes = attributes.map do |attr| + attr.with_cast_value(attr.value + 1) + end + + assert_equal 2, new_attributes.fetch_value(:foo) + assert_equal 3, new_attributes.fetch_value(:bar) + end + + test "comparison for equality is correctly implemented" do + builder = AttributeSet::Builder.new(foo: Type::Integer.new, bar: Type::Integer.new) + attributes = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2") + attributes2 = builder.build_from_database(foo: "1", bar: "2") + attributes3 = builder.build_from_database(foo: "2", bar: "2") + + assert_equal attributes, attributes2 + assert_not_equal attributes2, attributes3 + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb index aa419c7a67..a24a4fc6a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_test.rb @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ require 'cases/helper' -require 'minitest/mock' module ActiveRecord class AttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase setup do @type = Minitest::Mock.new - @type.expect(:==, false, [false]) end teardown do @@ -109,6 +107,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def deserialize(value) value + " from database" end + + def assert_valid_value(*) + end end test "with_value_from_user returns a new attribute with the value from the user" do @@ -181,12 +182,65 @@ module ActiveRecord assert attribute.has_been_read? end + test "an attribute is not changed if it hasn't been assigned or mutated" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + + refute attribute.changed? + end + + test "an attribute is changed if it's been assigned a new value" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + changed = attribute.with_value_from_user(2) + + assert changed.changed? + end + + test "an attribute is not changed if it's assigned the same value" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, Type::Value.new) + unchanged = attribute.with_value_from_user(1) + + refute unchanged.changed? + end + test "an attribute can not be mutated if it has not been read, and skips expensive calculations" do type_which_raises_from_all_methods = Object.new attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", type_which_raises_from_all_methods) - assert_not attribute.changed_in_place_from?("bar") + assert_not attribute.changed_in_place? + end + + test "an attribute is changed if it has been mutated" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", Type::String.new) + attribute.value << "!" + + assert attribute.changed_in_place? + assert attribute.changed? + end + + test "an attribute can forget its changes" do + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, "bar", Type::String.new) + changed = attribute.with_value_from_user("foo") + forgotten = changed.forgetting_assignment + + assert changed.changed? # sanity check + refute forgotten.changed? + end + + test "with_value_from_user validates the value" do + type = Type::Value.new + type.define_singleton_method(:assert_valid_value) do |value| + if value == 1 + raise ArgumentError + end + end + + attribute = Attribute.from_database(:foo, 1, type) + assert_equal 1, attribute.value + assert_equal 2, attribute.with_value_from_user(2).value + assert_raises ArgumentError do + attribute.with_value_from_user(1) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb index 927d7950a5..264b275181 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attributes_test.rb @@ -125,8 +125,24 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "from user", model.wibble end + test "procs for default values" do + klass = Class.new(OverloadedType) do + @@counter = 0 + attribute :counter, :integer, default: -> { @@counter += 1 } + end + + assert_equal 1, klass.new.counter + assert_equal 2, klass.new.counter + end + + test "user provided defaults are persisted even if unchanged" do + model = OverloadedType.create! + + assert_equal "the overloaded default", model.reload.string_with_default + end + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - test "arrays types can be specified" do + test "array types can be specified" do klass = Class.new(OverloadedType) do attribute :my_array, :string, limit: 50, array: true attribute :my_int_array, :integer, array: true @@ -136,7 +152,7 @@ module ActiveRecord Type::String.new(limit: 50)) int_array = ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID::Array.new( Type::Integer.new) - refute_equal string_array, int_array + assert_not_equal string_array, int_array assert_equal string_array, klass.type_for_attribute("my_array") assert_equal int_array, klass.type_for_attribute("my_int_array") end @@ -151,7 +167,7 @@ module ActiveRecord Type::String.new(limit: 50)) int_range = ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::OID::Range.new( Type::Integer.new) - refute_equal string_range, int_range + assert_not_equal string_range, int_range assert_equal string_range, klass.type_for_attribute("my_range") assert_equal int_range, klass.type_for_attribute("my_int_range") end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb index c089deefa7..0df8f1f798 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase reference = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.table_name = "references" def self.name; 'Reference'; end - belongs_to :person, autosave: true, class: person + belongs_to :person, autosave: true, anonymous_class: person } u = person.create!(first_name: 'cool') @@ -69,6 +69,14 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_no_difference_when_adding_callbacks_twice_for Pirate, :parrots end + def test_cyclic_autosaves_do_not_add_multiple_validations + ship = ShipWithoutNestedAttributes.new + ship.prisoners.build + + assert_not ship.valid? + assert_equal 1, ship.errors[:name].length + end + private def assert_no_difference_when_adding_callbacks_twice_for(model, association_name) @@ -151,7 +159,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCas assert_equal a, firm.account assert firm.save assert_equal a, firm.account - assert_equal a, firm.account(true) + firm.association(:account).reload + assert_equal a, firm.account end def test_assignment_before_either_saved @@ -164,7 +173,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCas assert firm.persisted? assert a.persisted? assert_equal a, firm.account - assert_equal a, firm.account(true) + firm.association(:account).reload + assert_equal a, firm.account end def test_not_resaved_when_unchanged @@ -250,7 +260,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::Test assert apple.save assert apple.persisted? assert_equal apple, client.firm - assert_equal apple, client.firm(true) + client.association(:firm).reload + assert_equal apple, client.firm end def test_assignment_before_either_saved @@ -263,7 +274,8 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::Test assert final_cut.persisted? assert apple.persisted? assert_equal apple, final_cut.firm - assert_equal apple, final_cut.firm(true) + final_cut.association(:firm).reload + assert_equal apple, final_cut.firm end def test_store_two_association_with_one_save @@ -492,7 +504,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last assert !companies(:first_firm).save assert !new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_adding_before_save @@ -517,7 +529,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa assert_equal no_of_clients + 2, Client.count # Clients were saved to database. assert_equal 2, new_firm.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 2, new_firm.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, new_firm.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_assign_ids @@ -546,7 +558,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(2) { assert company.save } assert new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_build_many_before_save @@ -555,7 +567,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(3) { assert company.save } - assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_build_via_block_before_save @@ -566,7 +578,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(2) { assert company.save } assert new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_build_many_via_block_before_save @@ -579,7 +591,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(3) { assert company.save } - assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm.reload.size end def test_replace_on_new_object @@ -1178,6 +1190,13 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_should_not_load_the_associated_model assert_queries(1) { @pirate.catchphrase = 'Arr'; @pirate.save! } end + + def test_mark_for_destruction_is_ignored_without_autosave_true + ship = ShipWithoutNestedAttributes.new(name: "The Black Flag") + ship.parts.build.mark_for_destruction + + assert_not ship.valid? + end end class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasOneThroughAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -1314,6 +1333,16 @@ module AutosaveAssociationOnACollectionAssociationTests assert_equal new_names, @pirate.reload.send(@association_name).map(&:name) end + def test_should_update_children_when_autosave_is_true_and_parent_is_new_but_child_is_not + parrot = Parrot.create!(name: "Polly") + parrot.name = "Squawky" + pirate = Pirate.new(parrots: [parrot], catchphrase: "Arrrr") + + pirate.save! + + assert_equal "Squawky", parrot.reload.name + end + def test_should_automatically_validate_the_associated_models @pirate.send(@association_name).each { |child| child.name = '' } diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb index 4306738670..dbbcaa075d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,4 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- - require "cases/helper" -require 'active_support/concurrency/latch' require 'models/post' require 'models/author' require 'models/topic' @@ -29,6 +26,7 @@ require 'models/bird' require 'models/car' require 'models/bulb' require 'rexml/document' +require 'concurrent/atomics' class FirstAbstractClass < ActiveRecord::Base self.abstract_class = true @@ -206,7 +204,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ) # For adapters which support microsecond resolution. - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :SQLite3Adapter) || mysql_56? + if subsecond_precision_supported? assert_equal 11, Topic.find(1).written_on.sec assert_equal 223300, Topic.find(1).written_on.usec assert_equal 9900, Topic.find(2).written_on.usec @@ -946,6 +944,34 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal BigDecimal("1000234000567.95"), m1.big_bank_balance end + def test_numeric_fields_with_scale + m = NumericData.new( + :bank_balance => 1586.43122334, + :big_bank_balance => BigDecimal("234000567.952344"), + :world_population => 6000000000, + :my_house_population => 3 + ) + assert m.save + + m1 = NumericData.find(m.id) + assert_not_nil m1 + + # As with migration_test.rb, we should make world_population >= 2**62 + # to cover 64-bit platforms and test it is a Bignum, but the main thing + # is that it's an Integer. + assert_kind_of Integer, m1.world_population + assert_equal 6000000000, m1.world_population + + assert_kind_of Fixnum, m1.my_house_population + assert_equal 3, m1.my_house_population + + assert_kind_of BigDecimal, m1.bank_balance + assert_equal BigDecimal("1586.43"), m1.bank_balance + + assert_kind_of BigDecimal, m1.big_bank_balance + assert_equal BigDecimal("234000567.95"), m1.big_bank_balance + end + def test_auto_id auto = AutoId.new auto.save @@ -1271,9 +1297,10 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_compute_type_no_method_error - ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stubs(:safe_constantize).raises(NoMethodError) - assert_raises NoMethodError do - ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stub(:safe_constantize, proc{ raise NoMethodError }) do + assert_raises NoMethodError do + ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + end end end @@ -1287,18 +1314,20 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase error = e end - ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stubs(:safe_constantize).raises(e) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stub(:safe_constantize, proc{ raise e }) do - exception = assert_raises NameError do - ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + exception = assert_raises NameError do + ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + end + assert_equal error.message, exception.message end - assert_equal error.message, exception.message end def test_compute_type_argument_error - ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stubs(:safe_constantize).raises(ArgumentError) - assert_raises ArgumentError do - ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stub(:safe_constantize, proc{ raise ArgumentError }) do + assert_raises ArgumentError do + ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + end end end @@ -1411,15 +1440,13 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_uniq_delegates_to_scoped - scope = stub - Bird.stubs(:all).returns(mock(:uniq => scope)) - assert_equal scope, Bird.uniq + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal Bird.all.distinct, Bird.uniq + end end def test_distinct_delegates_to_scoped - scope = stub - Bird.stubs(:all).returns(mock(:distinct => scope)) - assert_equal scope, Bird.distinct + assert_equal Bird.all.distinct, Bird.distinct end def test_table_name_with_2_abstract_subclasses @@ -1508,20 +1535,20 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase orig_handler = klass.connection_handler new_handler = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler.new after_handler = nil - latch1 = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new - latch2 = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new + latch1 = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new + latch2 = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new t = Thread.new do klass.connection_handler = new_handler - latch1.release - latch2.await + latch1.count_down + latch2.wait after_handler = klass.connection_handler end - latch1.await + latch1.wait klass.connection_handler = orig_handler - latch2.release + latch2.count_down t.join assert_equal after_handler, new_handler @@ -1544,4 +1571,22 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not topic.id_changed? end + + test "ignored columns are not present in columns_hash" do + cache_columns = Developer.connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(Developer.table_name) + assert_includes cache_columns.keys, 'first_name' + refute_includes Developer.columns_hash.keys, 'first_name' + end + + test "ignored columns have no attribute methods" do + refute Developer.new.respond_to?(:first_name) + refute Developer.new.respond_to?(:first_name=) + refute Developer.new.respond_to?(:first_name?) + end + + test "ignored columns don't prevent explicit declaration of attribute methods" do + assert Developer.new.respond_to?(:last_name) + assert Developer.new.respond_to?(:last_name=) + assert Developer.new.respond_to?(:last_name?) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb index 0791dde1f2..9cb70ee239 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_each_should_raise_if_select_is_set_without_id - assert_raise(RuntimeError) do + assert_raise(ArgumentError) do Post.select(:title).find_each(batch_size: 1) { |post| flunk "should not call this block" } @@ -69,13 +69,15 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_warn_if_limit_scope_is_set - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.expects(:warn) - Post.limit(1).find_each { |post| post } + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.logger, :warn) do + Post.limit(1).find_each { |post| post } + end end def test_warn_if_order_scope_is_set - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.expects(:warn) - Post.order("title").find_each { |post| post } + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.logger, :warn) do + Post.order("title").find_each { |post| post } + end end def test_logger_not_required @@ -137,14 +139,15 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_in_batches_should_not_use_records_after_yielding_them_in_case_original_array_is_modified not_a_post = "not a post" - not_a_post.stubs(:id).raises(StandardError, "not_a_post had #id called on it") - - assert_nothing_raised do - Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) do |batch| - assert_kind_of Array, batch - assert_kind_of Post, batch.first + def not_a_post.id; end + not_a_post.stub(:id, ->{ raise StandardError.new("not_a_post had #id called on it") }) do + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) do |batch| + assert_kind_of Array, batch + assert_kind_of Post, batch.first - batch.map! { not_a_post } + batch.map! { not_a_post } + end end end end @@ -199,7 +202,7 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_in_batches_should_return_an_enumerator enum = nil - assert_queries(0) do + assert_no_queries do enum = Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) end assert_queries(4) do @@ -210,6 +213,234 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_in_batches_should_not_execute_any_query + assert_no_queries do + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Batches::BatchEnumerator, Post.in_batches(of: 2) + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_yield_relation_if_block_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_be_enumerable_if_no_block_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_each_record_should_yield_record_if_block_is_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each_record do |post| + assert post.title.present? + assert_kind_of Post, post + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_each_record_should_return_enumerator_if_no_block_given + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each_record.with_index do |post, i| + assert post.title.present? + assert_kind_of Post, post + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_each_record_should_be_ordered_by_id + ids = Post.order('id ASC').pluck(:id) + assert_queries(6) do + Post.in_batches(of: 2).each_record.with_index do |post, i| + assert_equal ids[i], post.id + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_update_all_affect_all_records + assert_queries(6 + 6) do # 6 selects, 6 updates + Post.in_batches(of: 2).update_all(title: "updated-title") + end + assert_equal Post.all.pluck(:title), ["updated-title"] * Post.count + end + + def test_in_batches_delete_all_should_not_delete_records_in_other_batches + not_deleted_count = Post.where('id <= 2').count + Post.where('id > 2').in_batches(of: 2).delete_all + assert_equal 0, Post.where('id > 2').count + assert_equal not_deleted_count, Post.count + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_be_loaded + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_not relation.loaded? + end + + Post.in_batches(of: 1, load: false) do |relation| + assert_not relation.loaded? + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_be_loaded + Post.in_batches(of: 1, load: true) do |relation| + assert relation.loaded? + end + end + + def test_in_batches_if_not_loaded_executes_more_queries + assert_queries(@total + 1) do + Post.in_batches(of: 1, load: false) do |relation| + assert_not relation.loaded? + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_return_relations + assert_queries(@total + 1) do + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_start_from_the_start_option + post = Post.order('id ASC').where('id >= ?', 2).first + assert_queries(2) do + relation = Post.in_batches(of: 1, begin_at: 2).first + assert_equal post, relation.first + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_end_at_the_end_option + post = Post.order('id DESC').where('id <= ?', 5).first + assert_queries(7) do + relation = Post.in_batches(of: 1, end_at: 5, load: true).reverse_each.first + assert_equal post, relation.last + end + end + + def test_in_batches_shouldnt_execute_query_unless_needed + assert_queries(2) do + Post.in_batches(of: @total) { |relation| assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation } + end + + assert_queries(1) do + Post.in_batches(of: @total + 1) { |relation| assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation } + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_quote_batch_order + c = Post.connection + assert_sql(/ORDER BY #{c.quote_table_name('posts')}.#{c.quote_column_name('id')}/) do + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Post, relation.first + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_use_records_after_yielding_them_in_case_original_array_is_modified + not_a_post = "not a post" + def not_a_post.id + raise StandardError.new("not_a_post had #id called on it") + end + + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.in_batches(of: 1) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Post, relation.first + + relation = [not_a_post] * relation.count + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_ignore_default_scope_without_order_statements + special_posts_ids = SpecialPostWithDefaultScope.all.map(&:id).sort + posts = [] + SpecialPostWithDefaultScope.in_batches do |relation| + posts.concat(relation) + end + assert_equal special_posts_ids, posts.map(&:id) + end + + def test_in_batches_should_not_modify_passed_options + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.in_batches({ of: 42, begin_at: 1 }.freeze){} + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_use_any_column_as_primary_key + nick_order_subscribers = Subscriber.order('nick asc') + start_nick = nick_order_subscribers.second.nick + + subscribers = [] + Subscriber.in_batches(of: 1, begin_at: start_nick) do |relation| + subscribers.concat(relation) + end + + assert_equal nick_order_subscribers[1..-1].map(&:id), subscribers.map(&:id) + end + + def test_in_batches_should_use_any_column_as_primary_key_when_start_is_not_specified + assert_queries(Subscriber.count + 1) do + Subscriber.in_batches(of: 1, load: true) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Subscriber, relation.first + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_should_return_an_enumerator + enum = nil + assert_no_queries do + enum = Post.in_batches(of: 1) + end + assert_queries(4) do + enum.first(4) do |relation| + assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, relation + assert_kind_of Post, relation.first + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_relations_should_not_overlap_with_each_other + seen_posts = [] + Post.in_batches(of: 2, load: true) do |relation| + relation.to_a.each do |post| + assert_not seen_posts.include?(post) + seen_posts << post + end + end + end + + def test_in_batches_relations_with_condition_should_not_overlap_with_each_other + seen_posts = [] + author_id = Post.first.author_id + posts_by_author = Post.where(author_id: author_id) + Post.in_batches(of: 2) do |batch| + seen_posts += batch.where(author_id: author_id) + end + + assert_equal posts_by_author.pluck(:id).sort, seen_posts.map(&:id).sort + end + + def test_in_batches_relations_update_all_should_not_affect_matching_records_in_other_batches + Post.update_all(author_id: 0) + person = Post.last + person.update_attributes(author_id: 1) + + Post.in_batches(of: 2) do |batch| + batch.where('author_id >= 1').update_all('author_id = author_id + 1') + end + assert_equal 2, person.reload.author_id # incremented only once + end + def test_find_in_batches_start_deprecated assert_deprecated do assert_queries(@total) do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bb2829b3c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/cache_key_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +module ActiveRecord + class CacheKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + class CacheMe < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:cache_mes) { |t| t.timestamps } + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table :cache_mes, if_exists: true + end + + test "test_cache_key_format_is_not_too_precise" do + record = CacheMe.create + key = record.cache_key + + assert_equal key, record.reload.cache_key + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb index 8fc996ee74..4a0e6f497f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb @@ -31,11 +31,20 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 318, Account.sum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_sum_arel_attribute + assert_equal 318, Account.sum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_average_field value = Account.average(:credit_limit) assert_equal 53.0, value end + def test_should_average_arel_attribute + value = Account.average(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + assert_equal 53.0, value + end + def test_should_resolve_aliased_attributes assert_equal 318, Account.sum(:available_credit) end @@ -60,14 +69,26 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 60, Account.maximum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_get_maximum_of_arel_attribute + assert_equal 60, Account.maximum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_get_maximum_of_field_with_include assert_equal 55, Account.where("companies.name != 'Summit'").references(:companies).includes(:firm).maximum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_get_maximum_of_arel_attribute_with_include + assert_equal 55, Account.where("companies.name != 'Summit'").references(:companies).includes(:firm).maximum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_get_minimum_of_field assert_equal 50, Account.minimum(:credit_limit) end + def test_should_get_minimum_of_arel_attribute + assert_equal 50, Account.minimum(Account.arel_table[:credit_limit]) + end + def test_should_group_by_field c = Account.group(:firm_id).sum(:credit_limit) [1,6,2].each do |firm_id| @@ -102,6 +123,25 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 60, c[2] end + def test_should_generate_valid_sql_with_joins_and_group + assert_nothing_raised ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + AuditLog.joins(:developer).group(:id).count + end + end + + def test_should_calculate_against_given_relation + developer = Developer.create!(name: "developer") + developer.audit_logs.create!(message: "first log") + developer.audit_logs.create!(message: "second log") + + c = developer.audit_logs.joins(:developer).group(:id).count + + assert_equal developer.audit_logs.count, c.size + developer.audit_logs.each do |log| + assert_equal 1, c[log.id] + end + end + def test_should_order_by_grouped_field c = Account.group(:firm_id).order("firm_id").sum(:credit_limit) assert_equal [1, 2, 6, 9], c.keys.compact @@ -131,6 +171,14 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, accounts.select(:firm_id).count end + def test_limit_should_apply_before_count_arel_attribute + accounts = Account.limit(3).where('firm_id IS NOT NULL') + + firm_id_attribute = Account.arel_table[:firm_id] + assert_equal 3, accounts.count(firm_id_attribute) + assert_equal 3, accounts.select(firm_id_attribute).count + end + def test_count_should_shortcut_with_limit_zero accounts = Account.limit(0) @@ -353,13 +401,29 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 6, Account.select("DISTINCT accounts.id").includes(:firm).count end + def test_count_selected_arel_attribute + assert_equal 5, Account.select(Account.arel_table[:firm_id]).count + assert_equal 4, Account.distinct.select(Account.arel_table[:firm_id]).count + end + def test_count_with_column_parameter assert_equal 5, Account.count(:firm_id) end + def test_count_with_arel_attribute + assert_equal 5, Account.count(Account.arel_table[:firm_id]) + end + + def test_count_with_arel_star + assert_equal 6, Account.count(Arel.star) + end + def test_count_with_distinct assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).distinct.count - assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).uniq.count + + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).uniq.count + end end def test_count_with_aliased_attribute @@ -375,12 +439,27 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 4, Account.joins(:firm).distinct.count('companies.id') end + def test_count_arel_attribute_in_joined_table_with + assert_equal 5, Account.joins(:firm).count(Company.arel_table[:id]) + assert_equal 4, Account.joins(:firm).distinct.count(Company.arel_table[:id]) + end + + def test_count_selected_arel_attribute_in_joined_table + assert_equal 5, Account.joins(:firm).select(Company.arel_table[:id]).count + assert_equal 4, Account.joins(:firm).distinct.select(Company.arel_table[:id]).count + end + def test_should_count_field_in_joined_table_with_group_by c = Account.group('accounts.firm_id').joins(:firm).count('companies.id') [1,6,2,9].each { |firm_id| assert c.keys.include?(firm_id) } end + def test_should_count_field_of_root_table_with_conflicting_group_by_column + assert_equal({ 1 => 1 }, Firm.joins(:accounts).group(:firm_id).count) + assert_equal({ 1 => 1 }, Firm.joins(:accounts).group('accounts.firm_id').count) + end + def test_count_with_no_parameters_isnt_deprecated assert_not_deprecated { Account.count } end @@ -504,8 +583,8 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [ topic.written_on ], relation.pluck(:written_on) end - def test_pluck_and_uniq - assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.order(:credit_limit).uniq.pluck(:credit_limit) + def test_pluck_and_distinct + assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.order(:credit_limit).distinct.pluck(:credit_limit) end def test_pluck_in_relation @@ -629,6 +708,27 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [part.id], ShipPart.joins(:trinkets).pluck(:id) end + def test_pluck_loaded_relation + companies = Company.order(:id).limit(3).load + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal ['37signals', 'Summit', 'Microsoft'], companies.pluck(:name) + end + end + + def test_pluck_loaded_relation_multiple_columns + companies = Company.order(:id).limit(3).load + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal [[1, '37signals'], [2, 'Summit'], [3, 'Microsoft']], companies.pluck(:id, :name) + end + end + + def test_pluck_loaded_relation_sql_fragment + companies = Company.order(:name).limit(3).load + assert_queries 1 do + assert_equal ['37signals', 'Apex', 'Ex Nihilo'], companies.pluck('DISTINCT name') + end + end + def test_grouped_calculation_with_polymorphic_relation part = ShipPart.create!(name: "has trinket") part.trinkets.create! @@ -647,4 +747,46 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase developer.ratings.includes(comment: :post).where(posts: { id: 1 }).count end end + + def test_sum_uses_enumerable_version_when_block_is_given + block_called = false + relation = Client.all.load + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal 0, relation.sum { block_called = true; 0 } + end + assert block_called + end + + def test_having_with_strong_parameters + protected_params = Class.new do + attr_reader :permitted + alias :permitted? :permitted + + def initialize(parameters) + @parameters = parameters + @permitted = false + end + + def to_h + @parameters + end + + def permit! + @permitted = true + self + end + end + + params = protected_params.new(credit_limit: '50') + + assert_raises(ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError) do + Account.group(:id).having(params) + end + + result = Account.group(:id).having(params.permit!) + assert_equal 50, result[0].credit_limit + assert_equal 50, result[1].credit_limit + assert_equal 50, result[2].credit_limit + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb index 3ae4a6eade..73ac30e547 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/callbacks_test.rb @@ -451,6 +451,7 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !david.save exc = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) { david.save! } assert_equal exc.record, david + assert_equal "Failed to save the record", exc.message end david = ImmutableDeveloper.find(1) @@ -494,6 +495,7 @@ class CallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !david.destroy exc = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed) { david.destroy! } assert_equal exc.record, david + assert_equal "Failed to destroy the record", exc.message end assert_not_nil ImmutableDeveloper.find_by_id(1) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/collection_cache_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/collection_cache_key_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53058c5a4a --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/collection_cache_key_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "models/computer" +require "models/developer" +require "models/project" +require "models/topic" +require "models/post" +require "models/comment" + +module ActiveRecord + class CollectionCacheKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :topics, :comments, :posts + + test "collection_cache_key on model" do + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/, Developer.collection_cache_key) + end + + test "cache_key for relation" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David") + last_developer_timestamp = developers.order(updated_at: :desc).first.updated_at + + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/, developers.cache_key) + + /\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/ =~ developers.cache_key + + assert_equal Digest::MD5.hexdigest(developers.to_sql), $1 + assert_equal developers.count.to_s, $2 + assert_equal last_developer_timestamp.to_s(ActiveRecord::Base.cache_timestamp_format), $3 + end + + test "it triggers at most one query" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David") + + assert_queries(1) { developers.cache_key } + assert_queries(0) { developers.cache_key } + end + + test "it doesn't trigger any query if the relation is already loaded" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David").load + assert_queries(0) { developers.cache_key } + end + + test "relation cache_key changes when the sql query changes" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "David") + other_relation = Developer.where(name: "David").where("1 = 1") + + assert_not_equal developers.cache_key, other_relation.cache_key + end + + test "cache_key for empty relation" do + developers = Developer.where(name: "Non Existent Developer") + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-0\Z/, developers.cache_key) + end + + test "cache_key with custom timestamp column" do + topics = Topic.where("title like ?", "%Topic%") + last_topic_timestamp = topics(:fifth).written_on.utc.to_s(:usec) + assert_match(last_topic_timestamp, topics.cache_key(:written_on)) + end + + test "cache_key with unknown timestamp column" do + topics = Topic.where("title like ?", "%Topic%") + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) { topics.cache_key(:published_at) } + end + + test "collection proxy provides a cache_key" do + developers = projects(:active_record).developers + assert_match(/\Adevelopers\/query-(\h+)-(\d+)-(\d+)\Z/, developers.cache_key) + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb index 662e19f35e..580568c8ac 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class Pool < ConnectionPool def insert_connection_for_test!(c) synchronize do - @connections << c + adopt_connection(c) @available.add c end end @@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_lease_twice assert @adapter.lease, 'should lease adapter' - assert_not @adapter.lease, 'should not lease adapter' + assert_raises(ActiveRecordError) do + @adapter.lease + end end def test_expire_mutates_in_use diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb index b72f8ca88c..9b1865e8bb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb @@ -46,6 +46,52 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_connection_pools assert_equal([@pool], @handler.connection_pools) end + + if Process.respond_to?(:fork) + def test_connection_pool_per_pid + object_id = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id + + rd, wr = IO.pipe + rd.binmode + wr.binmode + + pid = fork { + rd.close + wr.write Marshal.dump ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id + wr.close + exit! + } + + wr.close + + Process.waitpid pid + assert_not_equal object_id, Marshal.load(rd.read) + rd.close + end + + def test_retrieve_connection_pool_copies_schema_cache_from_ancestor_pool + @pool.schema_cache = @pool.connection.schema_cache + @pool.schema_cache.add('posts') + + rd, wr = IO.pipe + rd.binmode + wr.binmode + + pid = fork { + rd.close + pool = @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@klass) + wr.write Marshal.dump pool.schema_cache.size + wr.close + exit! + } + + wr.close + + Process.waitpid pid + assert_equal @pool.schema_cache.size, Marshal.load(rd.read) + rd.close + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb index 80244d1439..2749273884 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/mysql_type_lookup_test.rb @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_lookup_type :string, "SET('one', 'two', 'three')" end + def test_set_type_with_value_matching_other_type + assert_lookup_type :string, "SET('unicode', '8bit', 'none', 'time')" + end + def test_enum_type_with_value_matching_other_type assert_lookup_type :string, "ENUM('unicode', '8bit', 'none')" end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb index c7531f5418..db832fe55d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/schema_cache_test.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_clearing @cache.columns('posts') @cache.columns_hash('posts') - @cache.tables('posts') + @cache.data_sources('posts') @cache.primary_keys('posts') @cache.clear! @@ -40,17 +40,22 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_dump_and_load @cache.columns('posts') @cache.columns_hash('posts') - @cache.tables('posts') + @cache.data_sources('posts') @cache.primary_keys('posts') @cache = Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(@cache)) assert_equal 11, @cache.columns('posts').size assert_equal 11, @cache.columns_hash('posts').size - assert @cache.tables('posts') + assert @cache.data_sources('posts') assert_equal 'id', @cache.primary_keys('posts') end + def test_table_methods_deprecation + assert_deprecated { assert @cache.table_exists?('posts') } + assert_deprecated { assert @cache.tables('posts') } + assert_deprecated { @cache.clear_table_cache!('posts') } + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb index 05c57985a1..7566863653 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/type_lookup_test.rb @@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_bigint_limit cast_type = @connection.type_map.lookup("bigint") - assert_equal 8, cast_type.limit + if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) + assert_equal 19, cast_type.limit + else + assert_equal 8, cast_type.limit + end end def test_decimal_without_scale diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb index bab624b78a..dff6ea0fb0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb @@ -26,29 +26,6 @@ module ActiveRecord assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.active_connections? end - if Process.respond_to?(:fork) - def test_connection_pool_per_pid - object_id = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id - - rd, wr = IO.pipe - rd.binmode - wr.binmode - - pid = fork { - rd.close - wr.write Marshal.dump ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id - wr.close - exit! - } - - wr.close - - Process.waitpid pid - assert_not_equal object_id, Marshal.load(rd.read) - rd.close - end - end - def test_app_delegation manager = ConnectionManagement.new(@app) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb index aa50efc979..7ef5c93a48 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'active_support/concurrency/latch' +require 'concurrent/atomics' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ module ActiveRecord t = Thread.new { @pool.checkout } # make sure our thread is in the timeout section - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 connection = cs.first connection.close @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveRecord t = Thread.new { @pool.checkout } # make sure our thread is in the timeout section - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 connection = cs.first @pool.remove connection @@ -133,15 +133,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_reap_inactive - ready = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new + ready = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new @pool.checkout child = Thread.new do @pool.checkout @pool.checkout - ready.release + ready.count_down Thread.stop end - ready.await + ready.wait assert_equal 3, active_connections(@pool).size @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ module ActiveRecord mutex.synchronize { errors << e } end } - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == i t end @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ module ActiveRecord mutex.synchronize { errors << e } end } - Thread.pass until t.status == "sleep" + Thread.pass until @pool.num_waiting_in_queue == i t end @@ -341,6 +341,185 @@ module ActiveRecord handler.establish_connection anonymous, nil } end + + def test_pool_sets_connection_schema_cache + connection = pool.checkout + schema_cache = SchemaCache.new connection + schema_cache.add(:posts) + pool.schema_cache = schema_cache + + pool.with_connection do |conn| + assert_not_same pool.schema_cache, conn.schema_cache + assert_equal pool.schema_cache.size, conn.schema_cache.size + assert_same pool.schema_cache.columns(:posts), conn.schema_cache.columns(:posts) + end + + pool.checkin connection + end + + def test_concurrent_connection_establishment + assert_operator @pool.connections.size, :<=, 1 + + all_threads_in_new_connection = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new(@pool.size - @pool.connections.size) + all_go = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new + + @pool.singleton_class.class_eval do + define_method(:new_connection) do + all_threads_in_new_connection.count_down + all_go.wait + super() + end + end + + connecting_threads = [] + @pool.size.times do + connecting_threads << Thread.new { @pool.checkout } + end + + begin + Timeout.timeout(5) do + # the kernel of the whole test is here, everything else is just scaffolding, + # this latch will not be released unless conn. pool allows for concurrent + # connection creation + all_threads_in_new_connection.wait + end + rescue Timeout::Error + flunk 'pool unable to establish connections concurrently or implementation has ' << + 'changed, this test then needs to patch a different :new_connection method' + ensure + # clean up the threads + all_go.count_down + connecting_threads.map(&:join) + end + end + + def test_non_bang_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_throw_exception_if_threads_dont_return_their_conns + @pool.checkout_timeout = 0.001 # no need to delay test suite by waiting the whole full default timeout + [:disconnect, :clear_reloadable_connections].each do |group_action_method| + @pool.with_connection do |connection| + assert_raises(ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError) do + Thread.new { @pool.send(group_action_method) }.join + end + end + end + end + + def test_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_attempt_to_wait_for_threads_to_return_their_conns + [:disconnect, :disconnect!, :clear_reloadable_connections, :clear_reloadable_connections!].each do |group_action_method| + begin + thread = timed_join_result = nil + @pool.with_connection do |connection| + thread = Thread.new { @pool.send(group_action_method) } + + # give the other `thread` some time to get stuck in `group_action_method` + timed_join_result = thread.join(0.3) + # thread.join # => `nil` means the other thread hasn't finished running and is still waiting for us to + # release our connection + assert_nil timed_join_result + + # assert that since this is within default timeout our connection hasn't been forcefully taken away from us + assert @pool.active_connection? + end + ensure + thread.join if thread && !timed_join_result # clean up the other thread + end + end + end + + def test_bang_versions_of_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_if_unable_to_aquire_all_connections_proceed_anyway + @pool.checkout_timeout = 0.001 # no need to delay test suite by waiting the whole full default timeout + [:disconnect!, :clear_reloadable_connections!].each do |group_action_method| + @pool.with_connection do |connection| + Thread.new { @pool.send(group_action_method) }.join + # assert connection has been forcefully taken away from us + assert_not @pool.active_connection? + end + end + end + + def test_disconnect_and_clear_reloadable_connections_are_able_to_preempt_other_waiting_threads + with_single_connection_pool do |pool| + [:disconnect, :disconnect!, :clear_reloadable_connections, :clear_reloadable_connections!].each do |group_action_method| + conn = pool.connection # drain the only available connection + second_thread_done = Concurrent::CountDownLatch.new + + # create a first_thread and let it get into the FIFO queue first + first_thread = Thread.new do + pool.with_connection { second_thread_done.wait } + end + + # wait for first_thread to get in queue + Thread.pass until pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 + + # create a different, later thread, that will attempt to do a "group action", + # but because of the group action semantics it should be able to preempt the + # first_thread when a connection is made available + second_thread = Thread.new do + pool.send(group_action_method) + second_thread_done.count_down + end + + # wait for second_thread to get in queue + Thread.pass until pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 2 + + # return the only available connection + pool.checkin(conn) + + # if the second_thread is not able to preempt the first_thread, + # they will temporarily (until either of them timeouts with ConnectionTimeoutError) + # deadlock and a join(2) timeout will be reached + failed = true unless second_thread.join(2) + + #--- post test clean up start + second_thread_done.count_down if failed + + # after `pool.disconnect()` the first thread will be left stuck in queue, no need to wait for + # it to timeout with ConnectionTimeoutError + if (group_action_method == :disconnect || group_action_method == :disconnect!) && pool.num_waiting_in_queue > 0 + pool.with_connection {} # create a new connection in case there are threads still stuck in a queue + end + + first_thread.join + second_thread.join + #--- post test clean up end + + flunk "#{group_action_method} is not able to preempt other waiting threads" if failed + end + end + end + + def test_clear_reloadable_connections_creates_new_connections_for_waiting_threads_if_necessary + with_single_connection_pool do |pool| + conn = pool.connection # drain the only available connection + def conn.requires_reloading? # make sure it gets removed from the pool by clear_reloadable_connections + true + end + + stuck_thread = Thread.new do + pool.with_connection {} + end + + # wait for stuck_thread to get in queue + Thread.pass until pool.num_waiting_in_queue == 1 + + pool.clear_reloadable_connections + + unless stuck_thread.join(2) + flunk 'clear_reloadable_connections must not let other connection waiting threads get stuck in queue' + end + + assert_equal 0, pool.num_waiting_in_queue + end + end + + private + def with_single_connection_pool + one_conn_spec = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec.dup + one_conn_spec.config[:pool] = 1 # this is safe to do, because .dupped ConnectionSpecification also auto-dups its config + yield(pool = ConnectionPool.new(one_conn_spec)) + ensure + pool.disconnect! if pool + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb index 1f5055b2a2..922cb59280 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/counter_cache_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/topic' require 'models/car' +require 'models/aircraft' require 'models/wheel' require 'models/engine' require 'models/reply' @@ -198,4 +199,16 @@ class CounterCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 2, car.engines_count assert_equal 2, car.reload.engines_count end + + test "update counters in a polymorphic relationship" do + aircraft = Aircraft.create! + + assert_difference 'aircraft.reload.wheels_count' do + aircraft.wheels << Wheel.create! + end + + assert_difference 'aircraft.reload.wheels_count', -1 do + aircraft.wheels.first.destroy + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb index 3a7cc572e6..cd1967c373 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) target.table_name = 'pirates' - pirate = target.create + pirate = target.create! pirate.created_on = pirate.created_on assert !pirate.created_on_changed? end @@ -467,8 +467,10 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.save! updated_at = topic.updated_at - topic.content[:hello] = 'world' - topic.save! + travel(1.second) do + topic.content[:hello] = 'world' + topic.save! + end assert_not_equal updated_at, topic.updated_at assert_equal 'world', topic.content[:hello] @@ -521,6 +523,9 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Hash.new, pirate.previous_changes pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("arrr") + + travel(1.second) + pirate.catchphrase = "Me Maties!" pirate.save! @@ -532,6 +537,9 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("Me Maties!") + + travel(1.second) + pirate.catchphrase = "Thar She Blows!" pirate.save @@ -542,6 +550,8 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('parrot_id') assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') + travel(1.second) + pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("Thar She Blows!") pirate.update(catchphrase: "Ahoy!") @@ -552,6 +562,8 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('parrot_id') assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') + travel(1.second) + pirate = Pirate.find_by_catchphrase("Ahoy!") pirate.update_attribute(:catchphrase, "Ninjas suck!") @@ -561,6 +573,8 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_nil pirate.previous_changes['updated_on'][1] assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('parrot_id') assert !pirate.previous_changes.key?('created_on') + ensure + travel_back end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? @@ -578,6 +592,7 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_datetime_attribute_can_be_updated_with_fractional_seconds + skip "Fractional seconds are not supported" unless subsecond_precision_supported? in_time_zone 'Paris' do target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) target.table_name = 'topics' @@ -623,32 +638,6 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - test "defaults with type that implements `serialize`" do - type = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Type::Value) do - def cast(value) - value.to_i - end - - def serialize(value) - value.to_s - end - end - - model_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do - self.table_name = 'numeric_data' - attribute :foo, type.new, default: 1 - end - - model = model_class.new - assert_not model.foo_changed? - - model = model_class.new(foo: 1) - assert_not model.foo_changed? - - model = model_class.new(foo: '1') - assert_not model.foo_changed? - end - test "in place mutation detection" do pirate = Pirate.create!(catchphrase: "arrrr") pirate.catchphrase << " matey!" @@ -729,6 +718,22 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert pirate.catchphrase_changed?(from: "arrrr", to: "arrrr matey!") end + test "getters with side effects are allowed" do + klass = Class.new(Pirate) do + def catchphrase + if super.blank? + update_attribute(:catchphrase, "arr") # what could possibly go wrong? + end + super + end + end + + pirate = klass.create!(catchphrase: "lol") + pirate.update_attribute(:catchphrase, nil) + + assert_equal "arr", pirate.catchphrase + end + private def with_partial_writes(klass, on = true) old = klass.partial_writes? diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb index 55f0e51717..c25089a420 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb @@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ class TestDisconnectedAdapter < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute "SELECT count(*) from products" @connection.disconnect! assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do - @connection.execute "SELECT count(*) from products" + silence_warnings do + @connection.execute "SELECT count(*) from products" + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb index eea184e530..7c930de97b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb @@ -9,69 +9,83 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end test "query state by predicate" do - assert @book.proposed? + assert @book.published? assert_not @book.written? - assert_not @book.published? + assert_not @book.proposed? - assert @book.unread? + assert @book.read? + assert @book.in_english? + assert @book.author_visibility_visible? + assert @book.illustrator_visibility_visible? + assert @book.with_medium_font_size? end test "query state with strings" do - assert_equal "proposed", @book.status - assert_equal "unread", @book.read_status + assert_equal "published", @book.status + assert_equal "read", @book.read_status + assert_equal "english", @book.language + assert_equal "visible", @book.author_visibility + assert_equal "visible", @book.illustrator_visibility end test "find via scope" do - assert_equal @book, Book.proposed.first - assert_equal @book, Book.unread.first + assert_equal @book, Book.published.first + assert_equal @book, Book.read.first + assert_equal @book, Book.in_english.first + assert_equal @book, Book.author_visibility_visible.first + assert_equal @book, Book.illustrator_visibility_visible.first end test "find via where with values" do - proposed, written = Book.statuses[:proposed], Book.statuses[:written] + published, written = Book.statuses[:published], Book.statuses[:written] - assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: proposed).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: written).first - assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [proposed]).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: [written]).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", proposed).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: published).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: written).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [published]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: [written]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", published).first assert_equal @book, Book.where("status <> ?", written).first end test "find via where with symbols" do - assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: :proposed).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: :written).first - assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:proposed]).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:written]).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :proposed).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: :published).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: :written).first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:published]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: [:written]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :published).first assert_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: :written).first end test "find via where with strings" do - assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: "proposed").first - refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: "written").first - assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["proposed"]).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["written"]).first - refute_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "proposed").first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: "published").first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: "written").first + assert_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["published"]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where(status: ["written"]).first + assert_not_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "published").first assert_equal @book, Book.where.not(status: "written").first end test "build from scope" do assert Book.written.build.written? - refute Book.written.build.proposed? + assert_not Book.written.build.proposed? end test "build from where" do assert Book.where(status: Book.statuses[:written]).build.written? - refute Book.where(status: Book.statuses[:written]).build.proposed? + assert_not Book.where(status: Book.statuses[:written]).build.proposed? assert Book.where(status: :written).build.written? - refute Book.where(status: :written).build.proposed? + assert_not Book.where(status: :written).build.proposed? assert Book.where(status: "written").build.written? - refute Book.where(status: "written").build.proposed? + assert_not Book.where(status: "written").build.proposed? end test "update by declaration" do @book.written! assert @book.written? + @book.in_english! + assert @book.in_english? + @book.author_visibility_visible! + assert @book.author_visibility_visible? end test "update by setter" do @@ -96,42 +110,61 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "enum changed attributes" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :spanish assert_equal old_status, @book.changed_attributes[:status] + assert_equal old_language, @book.changed_attributes[:language] end test "enum changes" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published - assert_equal [old_status, 'published'], @book.changes[:status] + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :spanish + assert_equal [old_status, 'proposed'], @book.changes[:status] + assert_equal [old_language, 'spanish'], @book.changes[:language] end test "enum attribute was" do old_status = @book.status + old_language = @book.language @book.status = :published + @book.language = :spanish assert_equal old_status, @book.attribute_was(:status) + assert_equal old_language, @book.attribute_was(:language) end test "enum attribute changed" do - @book.status = :published + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language) end test "enum attribute changed to" do - @book.status = :published - assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, to: 'published') + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, to: 'proposed') + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language, to: 'french') end test "enum attribute changed from" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status) + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language, from: old_language) end test "enum attribute changed from old status to new status" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published - assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status, to: 'published') + old_language = @book.language + @book.status = :proposed + @book.language = :french + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status, to: 'proposed') + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:language, from: old_language, to: 'french') end test "enum didn't change" do @@ -141,7 +174,7 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end test "persist changes that are dirty" do - @book.status = :published + @book.status = :proposed assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @book.status = :written assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @@ -149,7 +182,7 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "reverted changes that are not dirty" do old_status = @book.status - @book.status = :published + @book.status = :proposed assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @book.status = old_status assert_not @book.attribute_changed?(:status) @@ -201,18 +234,22 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "building new objects with enum scopes" do assert Book.written.build.written? assert Book.read.build.read? + assert Book.in_spanish.build.in_spanish? + assert Book.illustrator_visibility_invisible.build.illustrator_visibility_invisible? end test "creating new objects with enum scopes" do assert Book.written.create.written? assert Book.read.create.read? + assert Book.in_spanish.create.in_spanish? + assert Book.illustrator_visibility_invisible.create.illustrator_visibility_invisible? end test "_before_type_cast returns the enum label (required for form fields)" do if @book.status_came_from_user? - assert_equal "proposed", @book.status_before_type_cast + assert_equal "published", @book.status_before_type_cast else - assert_equal "proposed", @book.status + assert_equal "published", @book.status end end @@ -355,4 +392,23 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase book2 = klass.single.create! assert book2.single? end + + test "query state by predicate with prefix" do + assert @book.author_visibility_visible? + assert_not @book.author_visibility_invisible? + assert @book.illustrator_visibility_visible? + assert_not @book.illustrator_visibility_invisible? + end + + test "query state by predicate with custom prefix" do + assert @book.in_english? + assert_not @book.in_spanish? + assert_not @book.in_french? + end + + test "uses default status when no status is provided in fixtures" do + book = books(:tlg) + assert book.proposed?, "expected fixture to default to proposed status" + assert book.in_english?, "expected fixture to default to english language" + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/errors_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/errors_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0711a372f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/errors_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +require_relative "../cases/helper" + +class ErrorsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_can_be_instantiated_with_no_args + base = ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError + error_klasses = ObjectSpace.each_object(Class).select { |klass| klass < base } + + error_klasses.each do |error_klass| + begin + error_klass.new.inspect + rescue ArgumentError + raise "Instance of #{error_klass} can't be initialized with no arguments" + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb index 8de2ddb10d..2dee8a26a5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb @@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_explain? assert queries.empty? end + def test_collects_cte_queries + SUBSCRIBER.finish(nil, nil, name: 'SQL', sql: 'with s as (values(3)) select 1 from s') + assert_equal 1, queries.size + end + teardown do ActiveRecord::ExplainRegistry.reset end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb index f1d5511bb8..64dfd86ce2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb @@ -39,38 +39,49 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_explain? binds = [[], []] queries = sqls.zip(binds) - connection.stubs(:explain).returns('query plan foo', 'query plan bar') - expected = sqls.map {|sql| "EXPLAIN for: #{sql}\nquery plan #{sql}"}.join("\n") - assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + stub_explain_for_query_plans do + expected = sqls.map {|sql| "EXPLAIN for: #{sql}\nquery plan #{sql}"}.join("\n") + assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + end end def test_exec_explain_with_binds - cols = [Object.new, Object.new] - cols[0].expects(:name).returns('wadus') - cols[1].expects(:name).returns('chaflan') + object = Struct.new(:name) + cols = [object.new('wadus'), object.new('chaflan')] sqls = %w(foo bar) binds = [[[cols[0], 1]], [[cols[1], 2]]] queries = sqls.zip(binds) - connection.stubs(:explain).returns("query plan foo\n", "query plan bar\n") - expected = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc - EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[0]} [["wadus", 1]] - query plan foo + stub_explain_for_query_plans(["query plan foo\n", "query plan bar\n"]) do + expected = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc + EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[0]} [["wadus", 1]] + query plan foo - EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[1]} [["chaflan", 2]] - query plan bar - SQL - assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + EXPLAIN for: #{sqls[1]} [["chaflan", 2]] + query plan bar + SQL + assert_equal expected, base.exec_explain(queries) + end end def test_unsupported_connection_adapter - connection.stubs(:supports_explain?).returns(false) + connection.stub(:supports_explain?, false) do + assert_not_called(base.logger, :warn) do + Car.where(:name => 'honda').to_a + end + end + end - base.logger.expects(:warn).never + private - Car.where(:name => 'honda').to_a - end + def stub_explain_for_query_plans(query_plans = ['query plan foo', 'query plan bar']) + explain_called = 0 + + connection.stub(:explain, proc{ explain_called += 1; query_plans[explain_called - 1] }) do + yield + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb index 4b819a82e8..6686ce012d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb @@ -178,8 +178,9 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_exists_does_not_instantiate_records - Developer.expects(:instantiate).never - Developer.exists? + assert_not_called(Developer, :instantiate) do + Developer.exists? + end end def test_find_by_array_of_one_id @@ -264,6 +265,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [Account], accounts.collect(&:class).uniq end + def test_find_by_association_subquery + author = authors(:david) + assert_equal author.post, Post.find_by(author: Author.where(id: author)) + assert_equal author.post, Post.find_by(author_id: Author.where(id: author)) + end + def test_take assert_equal topics(:first), Topic.take end @@ -700,12 +707,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_bind_arity - assert_nothing_raised { bind '' } + assert_nothing_raised { bind '' } assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '', 1 } assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '?' } - assert_nothing_raised { bind '?', 1 } - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '?', 1, 1 } + assert_nothing_raised { bind '?', 1 } + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind '?', 1, 1 } end def test_named_bind_variables @@ -720,6 +727,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_kind_of Time, Topic.where(["id = :id", { id: 1 }]).first.written_on end + def test_named_bind_arity + assert_nothing_raised { bind "name = :name", { name: "37signals" } } + assert_nothing_raised { bind "name = :name", { name: "37signals", id: 1 } } + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementInvalid) { bind "name = :name", { id: 1 } } + end + class SimpleEnumerable include Enumerable diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb index 92efa8aca7..242e7a9bec 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixture_set/file_test.rb @@ -123,6 +123,18 @@ END end end + def test_removes_fixture_config_row + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, 'other_posts.yml')) do |fh| + assert_equal(['second_welcome'], fh.each.map { |name, _| name }) + end + end + + def test_extracts_model_class_from_config_row + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, 'other_posts.yml')) do |fh| + assert_equal 'Post', fh.model_class + end + end + private def tmp_yaml(name, contents) t = Tempfile.new name diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb index f8acdcb51e..a0eaa66e94 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb @@ -7,11 +7,12 @@ require 'models/binary' require 'models/book' require 'models/bulb' require 'models/category' +require 'models/comment' require 'models/company' require 'models/computer' require 'models/course' require 'models/developer' -require 'models/computer' +require 'models/doubloon' require 'models/joke' require 'models/matey' require 'models/parrot' @@ -216,6 +217,13 @@ class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_yaml_file_with_invalid_column + e = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::Fixture::FixtureError) do + ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.create_fixtures(FIXTURES_ROOT + "/naked/yml", "parrots") + end + assert_equal(%(table "parrots" has no column named "arrr".), e.message) + end + def test_omap_fixtures assert_nothing_raised do fixtures = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.new(Account.connection, 'categories', Category, FIXTURES_ROOT + "/categories_ordered") @@ -251,18 +259,19 @@ class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_fixtures_are_set_up_with_database_env_variable db_url_tmp = ENV['DATABASE_URL'] ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "sqlite3::memory:" - ActiveRecord::Base.stubs(:configurations).returns({}) - test_case = Class.new(ActiveRecord::TestCase) do - fixtures :accounts + ActiveRecord::Base.stub(:configurations, {}) do + test_case = Class.new(ActiveRecord::TestCase) do + fixtures :accounts - def test_fixtures - assert accounts(:signals37) + def test_fixtures + assert accounts(:signals37) + end end - end - result = test_case.new(:test_fixtures).run + result = test_case.new(:test_fixtures).run - assert result.passed?, "Expected #{result.name} to pass:\n#{result}" + assert result.passed?, "Expected #{result.name} to pass:\n#{result}" + end ensure ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = db_url_tmp end @@ -279,10 +288,10 @@ class HasManyThroughFixture < ActiveSupport::TestCase treasure = make_model "Treasure" pt.table_name = "parrots_treasures" - pt.belongs_to :parrot, :class => parrot - pt.belongs_to :treasure, :class => treasure + pt.belongs_to :parrot, :anonymous_class => parrot + pt.belongs_to :treasure, :anonymous_class => treasure - parrot.has_many :parrot_treasures, :class => pt + parrot.has_many :parrot_treasures, :anonymous_class => pt parrot.has_many :treasures, :through => :parrot_treasures parrots = File.join FIXTURES_ROOT, 'parrots' @@ -297,10 +306,10 @@ class HasManyThroughFixture < ActiveSupport::TestCase parrot = make_model "Parrot" treasure = make_model "Treasure" - pt.belongs_to :parrot, :class => parrot - pt.belongs_to :treasure, :class => treasure + pt.belongs_to :parrot, :anonymous_class => parrot + pt.belongs_to :treasure, :anonymous_class => treasure - parrot.has_many :parrot_treasures, :class => pt + parrot.has_many :parrot_treasures, :anonymous_class => pt parrot.has_many :treasures, :through => :parrot_treasures parrots = File.join FIXTURES_ROOT, 'parrots' @@ -400,9 +409,11 @@ class FixturesWithoutInstantiationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_reloading_fixtures_through_accessor_methods + topic = Struct.new(:title) assert_equal "The First Topic", topics(:first).title - @loaded_fixtures['topics']['first'].expects(:find).returns(stub(:title => "Fresh Topic!")) - assert_equal "Fresh Topic!", topics(:first, true).title + assert_called(@loaded_fixtures['topics']['first'], :find, returns: topic.new("Fresh Topic!")) do + assert_equal "Fresh Topic!", topics(:first, true).title + end end end @@ -506,6 +517,38 @@ class OverRideFixtureMethodTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end +class FixtureWithSetModelClassTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :other_posts, :other_comments + + # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded + # and thus takes into account the +set_model_class+. + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def test_uses_fixture_class_defined_in_yaml + assert_kind_of Post, other_posts(:second_welcome) + end + + def test_loads_the_associations_to_fixtures_with_set_model_class + post = other_posts(:second_welcome) + comment = other_comments(:second_greetings) + assert_equal [comment], post.comments + assert_equal post, comment.post + end +end + +class SetFixtureClassPrevailsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + set_fixture_class bad_posts: Post + fixtures :bad_posts + + # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded + # and thus takes into account the +set_model_class+. + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def test_uses_set_fixture_class + assert_kind_of Post, bad_posts(:bad_welcome) + end +end + class CheckSetTableNameFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_fixture_class :funny_jokes => Joke fixtures :funny_jokes @@ -691,7 +734,7 @@ end class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :parrots, :parrots_pirates, :pirates, :treasures, :mateys, :ships, :computers, - :developers, :"admin/accounts", :"admin/users", :live_parrots, :dead_parrots + :developers, :"admin/accounts", :"admin/users", :live_parrots, :dead_parrots, :books if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name == 'PostgreSQL' require 'models/uuid_parent' @@ -841,6 +884,13 @@ class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert admin_accounts(:signals37).users.include?(admin_users(:david)) assert_equal 2, admin_accounts(:signals37).users.size end + + def test_resolves_enums + assert books(:awdr).published? + assert books(:awdr).read? + assert books(:rfr).proposed? + assert books(:ddd).published? + end end class ActiveSupportSubclassWithFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -896,3 +946,12 @@ class FixturesWithDefaultScopeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "special", bulbs(:special).name end end + +class FixturesWithAbstractBelongsTo < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :pirates, :doubloons + + test "creates fixtures with belongs_to associations defined in abstract base classes" do + assert_not_nil doubloons(:blackbeards_doubloon) + assert_equal pirates(:blackbeard), doubloons(:blackbeards_doubloon).pirate + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb index 12c793c408..d82a3040fc 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require File.expand_path('../../../../load_paths', __FILE__) require 'config' require 'active_support/testing/autorun' +require 'active_support/testing/method_call_assertions' require 'stringio' require 'active_record' @@ -45,9 +46,8 @@ def in_memory_db? ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec.config[:database] == ":memory:" end -def mysql_56? - current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) && - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.send(:version).join(".") >= "5.6.0" +def subsecond_precision_supported? + !current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) || ActiveRecord::Base.connection.version >= '5.6.4' end def mysql_enforcing_gtid_consistency? @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ require "cases/validations_repair_helper" class ActiveSupport::TestCase include ActiveRecord::TestFixtures include ActiveRecord::ValidationsRepairHelper + include ActiveSupport::Testing::MethodCallAssertions self.fixture_path = FIXTURES_ROOT self.use_instantiated_fixtures = false diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb index 3268555cb8..f67d85603a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb @@ -7,15 +7,32 @@ require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/vegetables' require 'models/shop' +module InheritanceTestHelper + def with_store_full_sti_class(&block) + assign_store_full_sti_class true, &block + end + + def without_store_full_sti_class(&block) + assign_store_full_sti_class false, &block + end + + def assign_store_full_sti_class(flag) + old_store_full_sti_class = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class + ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = flag + yield + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old_store_full_sti_class + end +end + class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include InheritanceTestHelper fixtures :companies, :projects, :subscribers, :accounts, :vegetables def test_class_with_store_full_sti_class_returns_full_name - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true - assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + with_store_full_sti_class do + assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name + end end def test_class_with_blank_sti_name @@ -33,39 +50,31 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_class_without_store_full_sti_class_returns_demodulized_name - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = false - assert_equal 'Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + without_store_full_sti_class do + assert_equal 'Company', Namespaced::Company.sti_name + end end def test_should_store_demodulized_class_name_with_store_full_sti_class_option_disabled - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = false - item = Namespaced::Company.new - assert_equal 'Company', item[:type] - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + without_store_full_sti_class do + item = Namespaced::Company.new + assert_equal 'Company', item[:type] + end end def test_should_store_full_class_name_with_store_full_sti_class_option_enabled - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true - item = Namespaced::Company.new - assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', item[:type] - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + with_store_full_sti_class do + item = Namespaced::Company.new + assert_equal 'Namespaced::Company', item[:type] + end end def test_different_namespace_subclass_should_load_correctly_with_store_full_sti_class_option - old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true - item = Namespaced::Company.create :name => "Wolverine 2" - assert_not_nil Company.find(item.id) - assert_not_nil Namespaced::Company.find(item.id) - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = old + with_store_full_sti_class do + item = Namespaced::Company.create name: "Wolverine 2" + assert_not_nil Company.find(item.id) + assert_not_nil Namespaced::Company.find(item.id) + end end def test_company_descends_from_active_record @@ -204,10 +213,28 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound) { Company.new(:type => 'Account') } end + def test_new_with_unrelated_namespaced_type + without_store_full_sti_class do + e = assert_raises ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound do + Namespaced::Company.new(type: 'Firm') + end + + assert_equal "Invalid single-table inheritance type: Namespaced::Firm is not a subclass of Namespaced::Company", e.message + end + end + + def test_new_with_complex_inheritance assert_nothing_raised { Client.new(type: 'VerySpecialClient') } end + def test_new_without_storing_full_sti_class + without_store_full_sti_class do + item = Company.new(type: 'SpecialCo') + assert_instance_of Company::SpecialCo, item + end + end + def test_new_with_autoload_paths path = File.expand_path('../../models/autoloadable', __FILE__) ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths << path @@ -331,6 +358,7 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class InheritanceComputeTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include InheritanceTestHelper fixtures :companies def setup @@ -344,27 +372,26 @@ class InheritanceComputeTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_instantiation_doesnt_try_to_require_corresponding_file - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = false - foo = Firm.first.clone - foo.type = 'FirmOnTheFly' - foo.save! + without_store_full_sti_class do + foo = Firm.first.clone + foo.type = 'FirmOnTheFly' + foo.save! - # Should fail without FirmOnTheFly in the type condition. - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } + # Should fail without FirmOnTheFly in the type condition. + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } - # Nest FirmOnTheFly in the test case where Dependencies won't see it. - self.class.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } + # Nest FirmOnTheFly in the test case where Dependencies won't see it. + self.class.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound) { Firm.find(foo.id) } - # Nest FirmOnTheFly in Firm where Dependencies will see it. - # This is analogous to nesting models in a migration. - Firm.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) + # Nest FirmOnTheFly in Firm where Dependencies will see it. + # This is analogous to nesting models in a migration. + Firm.const_set :FirmOnTheFly, Class.new(Firm) - # And instantiate will find the existing constant rather than trying - # to require firm_on_the_fly. - assert_nothing_raised { assert_kind_of Firm::FirmOnTheFly, Firm.find(foo.id) } - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true + # And instantiate will find the existing constant rather than trying + # to require firm_on_the_fly. + assert_nothing_raised { assert_kind_of Firm::FirmOnTheFly, Firm.find(foo.id) } + end end def test_sti_type_from_attributes_disabled_in_non_sti_class diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb index 018b7b0d8f..08a186ae07 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_cache_key_format_for_existing_record_with_updated_at dev = Developer.first - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_format_for_existing_record_with_updated_at_and_custom_cache_timestamp_format @@ -96,7 +96,9 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner.update_column :updated_at, Time.current key = owner.cache_key - assert pet.touch + travel(1.second) do + assert pet.touch + end assert_not_equal key, owner.reload.cache_key end @@ -109,30 +111,39 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_cache_key_for_updated_on dev = Developer.first dev.updated_at = nil - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_for_newer_updated_at dev = Developer.first dev.updated_at += 3600 - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_for_newer_updated_on dev = Developer.first dev.updated_on += 3600 - assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", dev.cache_key + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_on.utc.to_s(:usec)}", dev.cache_key end def test_cache_key_format_is_precise_enough + skip("Subsecond precision is not supported") unless subsecond_precision_supported? dev = Developer.first key = dev.cache_key dev.touch assert_not_equal key, dev.cache_key end + def test_cache_key_format_is_not_too_precise + skip("Subsecond precision is not supported") unless subsecond_precision_supported? + dev = Developer.first + dev.touch + key = dev.cache_key + assert_equal key, dev.reload.cache_key + end + def test_named_timestamps_for_cache_key owner = owners(:blackbeard) - assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}-#{owner.happy_at.utc.to_s(:nsec)}", owner.cache_key(:updated_at, :happy_at) + assert_equal "owners/#{owner.id}-#{owner.happy_at.utc.to_s(:usec)}", owner.cache_key(:updated_at, :happy_at) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb index 8144f3e5c5..84b0ff8fcb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ require "cases/helper" +class Horse < ActiveRecord::Base +end + module ActiveRecord class InvertibleMigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase class SilentMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -76,6 +79,32 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class ChangeColumnDefault1 < SilentMigration + def change + create_table("horses") do |t| + t.column :name, :string, default: "Sekitoba" + end + end + end + + class ChangeColumnDefault2 < SilentMigration + def change + change_column_default :horses, :name, from: "Sekitoba", to: "Diomed" + end + end + + class DisableExtension1 < SilentMigration + def change + enable_extension "hstore" + end + end + + class DisableExtension2 < SilentMigration + def change + disable_extension "hstore" + end + end + class LegacyMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.up create_table("horses") do |t| @@ -144,13 +173,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_exception_on_removing_index_without_column_option - RemoveIndexMigration1.new.migrate(:up) - migration = RemoveIndexMigration2.new - migration.migrate(:up) + index_definition = ["horses", [:name, :color]] + migration1 = RemoveIndexMigration1.new + migration1.migrate(:up) + assert migration1.connection.index_exists?(*index_definition) - assert_raises(IrreversibleMigration) do - migration.migrate(:down) - end + migration2 = RemoveIndexMigration2.new + migration2.migrate(:up) + assert_not migration2.connection.index_exists?(*index_definition) + + migration2.migrate(:down) + assert migration2.connection.index_exists?(*index_definition) end def test_migrate_up @@ -219,6 +252,42 @@ module ActiveRecord assert !revert.connection.table_exists?("horses") end + def test_migrate_revert_change_column_default + migration1 = ChangeColumnDefault1.new + migration1.migrate(:up) + assert_equal "Sekitoba", Horse.new.name + + migration2 = ChangeColumnDefault2.new + migration2.migrate(:up) + Horse.reset_column_information + assert_equal "Diomed", Horse.new.name + + migration2.migrate(:down) + Horse.reset_column_information + assert_equal "Sekitoba", Horse.new.name + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_migrate_enable_and_disable_extension + migration1 = InvertibleMigration.new + migration2 = DisableExtension1.new + migration3 = DisableExtension2.new + + migration1.migrate(:up) + migration2.migrate(:up) + assert_equal true, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + + migration3.migrate(:up) + assert_equal false, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + + migration3.migrate(:down) + assert_equal true, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + + migration2.migrate(:down) + assert_equal false, Horse.connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + end + end + def test_revert_order block = Proc.new{|t| t.string :name } recorder = ActiveRecord::Migration::CommandRecorder.new(ActiveRecord::Base.connection) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb index 9e4998a946..2e1363334d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb @@ -177,6 +177,16 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, p1.lock_version end + def test_touch_stale_object + person = Person.create!(first_name: 'Mehmet Emin') + stale_person = Person.find(person.id) + person.update_attribute(:gender, 'M') + + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError) do + stale_person.touch + end + end + def test_lock_column_name_existing t1 = LegacyThing.find(1) t2 = LegacyThing.find(1) @@ -260,7 +270,7 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase car.wheels << Wheel.create! end assert_difference 'car.wheels.count', -1 do - car.destroy + car.reload.destroy end assert car.destroyed? end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb index 4192d12ff4..3846ba8e7f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -7,6 +7,20 @@ require "active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper" class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber::TestHelper include ActiveSupport::Logger::Severity + REGEXP_CLEAR = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::CLEAR) + REGEXP_BOLD = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::BOLD) + REGEXP_MAGENTA = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::MAGENTA) + REGEXP_CYAN = Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::CYAN) + SQL_COLORINGS = { + SELECT: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::BLUE), + INSERT: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::GREEN), + UPDATE: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::YELLOW), + DELETE: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::RED), + LOCK: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::WHITE), + ROLLBACK: Regexp.escape(ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber::RED), + TRANSACTION: REGEXP_CYAN, + OTHER: REGEXP_MAGENTA + } class TestDebugLogSubscriber < ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber attr_reader :debugs @@ -71,6 +85,90 @@ class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match(/SELECT .*?FROM .?developers.?/i, @logger.logged(:debug).last) end + def test_basic_query_logging_coloration + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.each do |verb, color_regex| + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: verb.to_s)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{color_regex}#{verb}#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_basic_payload_name_logging_coloration_generic_sql + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.each do |verb, _| + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: verb.to_s)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "SQL"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA}SQL \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_basic_payload_name_logging_coloration_named_sql + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.each do |verb, _| + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "Model Load"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_CYAN}Model Load \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "Model Exists"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_CYAN}Model Exists \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + + logger.sql(event.new(0, {sql: verb.to_s, name: "ANY SPECIFIC NAME"})) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_CYAN}ANY SPECIFIC NAME \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_query_logging_coloration_with_nested_select + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.slice(:SELECT, :INSERT, :UPDATE, :DELETE).each do |verb, color_regex| + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: "#{verb} WHERE ID IN SELECT")) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{color_regex}#{verb} WHERE ID IN SELECT#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/i, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_query_logging_coloration_with_multi_line_nested_select + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + SQL_COLORINGS.slice(:SELECT, :INSERT, :UPDATE, :DELETE).each do |verb, color_regex| + sql = <<-EOS + #{verb} + WHERE ID IN ( + SELECT ID FROM THINGS + ) + EOS + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: sql)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{color_regex}.*#{verb}.*#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/mi, logger.debugs.last) + end + end + + def test_query_logging_coloration_with_lock + event = Struct.new(:duration, :payload) + logger = TestDebugLogSubscriber.new + logger.colorize_logging = true + sql = <<-EOS + SELECT * FROM + (SELECT * FROM mytable FOR UPDATE) ss + WHERE col1 = 5; + EOS + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: sql)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{SQL_COLORINGS[:LOCK]}.*FOR UPDATE.*#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/mi, logger.debugs.last) + + sql = <<-EOS + LOCK TABLE films IN SHARE MODE; + EOS + logger.sql(event.new(0, sql: sql)) + assert_match(/#{REGEXP_BOLD}#{REGEXP_MAGENTA} \(0.0ms\)#{REGEXP_CLEAR} #{REGEXP_BOLD}#{SQL_COLORINGS[:LOCK]}.*LOCK TABLE.*#{REGEXP_CLEAR}/mi, logger.debugs.last) + end + def test_exists_query_logging Developer.exists? 1 wait diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb index 46a62c272f..83e50048ec 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ module ActiveRecord eight = columns.detect { |c| c.name == "eight_int" } if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) - assert_equal 'NUMBER(8)', eight.sql_type + assert_equal 'NUMBER(19)', eight.sql_type elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) assert_equal 'bigint', eight.sql_type else diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb index 2ffe7a1b0d..2f9c50141f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require "cases/migration/helper" -require "minitest/mock" module ActiveRecord class Migration diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb index 5fc7702dfa..ab3f584350 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/columns_test.rb @@ -267,6 +267,13 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_nil TestModel.new.first_name end + def test_change_column_default_with_from_and_to + add_column "test_models", "first_name", :string + connection.change_column_default "test_models", "first_name", from: nil, to: "Tester" + + assert_equal "Tester", TestModel.new.first_name + end + def test_remove_column_no_second_parameter_raises_exception assert_raise(ArgumentError) { connection.remove_column("funny") } end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb index 3844b1a92e..1e3529db54 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb @@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_unknown_commands_delegate - recorder = CommandRecorder.new(stub(:foo => 'bar')) + recorder = Struct.new(:foo) + recorder = CommandRecorder.new(recorder.new('bar')) assert_equal 'bar', recorder.foo end @@ -169,6 +170,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def test_invert_change_column_default_with_from_and_to + change = @recorder.inverse_of :change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: "old_value", to: "new_value"] + assert_equal [:change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: "new_value", to: "old_value"]], change + end + + def test_invert_change_column_default_with_from_and_to_with_boolean + change = @recorder.inverse_of :change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: true, to: false] + assert_equal [:change_column_default, [:table, :column, from: false, to: true]], change + end + def test_invert_change_column_null add = @recorder.inverse_of :change_column_null, [:table, :column, true] assert_equal [:change_column_null, [:table, :column, false]], add @@ -206,6 +217,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_invert_remove_index + add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_index, [:table, :one] + assert_equal [:add_index, [:table, :one]], add + end + + def test_invert_remove_index_with_column add = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_index, [:table, {column: [:one, :two], options: true}] assert_equal [:add_index, [:table, [:one, :two], options: true]], add end @@ -281,17 +297,42 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [:remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people]], enable end + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people]], enable + end + def test_invert_add_foreign_key_with_column enable = @recorder.inverse_of :add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id"] assert_equal [:remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, column: "owner_id"]], enable end + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_column + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id"] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id"]], enable + end + def test_invert_add_foreign_key_with_column_and_name enable = @recorder.inverse_of :add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id", name: "fk"] assert_equal [:remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, name: "fk"]], enable end - def test_remove_foreign_key_is_irreversible + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_column_and_name + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id", name: "fk"] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, column: "owner_id", name: "fk"]], enable + end + + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_primary_key + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, primary_key: "person_id"] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, primary_key: "person_id"]], enable + end + + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_with_on_delete_on_update + enable = @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, on_delete: :nullify, on_update: :cascade] + assert_equal [:add_foreign_key, [:dogs, :people, on_delete: :nullify, on_update: :cascade]], enable + end + + def test_invert_remove_foreign_key_is_irreversible_without_to_table assert_raises ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration do @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, column: "owner_id"] end @@ -299,6 +340,10 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_raises ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration do @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs, name: "fk"] end + + assert_raises ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration do + @recorder.inverse_of :remove_foreign_key, [:dogs] + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb index 7f4790bf3e..72f2fa95f1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/foreign_key_test.rb @@ -243,6 +243,37 @@ module ActiveRecord silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:down) } end + class CreateSchoolsAndClassesMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + create_table(:schools) + + create_table(:classes) do |t| + t.column :school_id, :integer + end + add_foreign_key :classes, :schools + end + end + + def test_add_foreign_key_with_prefix + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = 'p_' + migration = CreateSchoolsAndClassesMigration.new + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:up) } + assert_equal 1, @connection.foreign_keys("p_classes").size + ensure + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:down) } + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = nil + end + + def test_add_foreign_key_with_suffix + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = '_s' + migration = CreateSchoolsAndClassesMigration.new + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:up) } + assert_equal 1, @connection.foreign_keys("classes_s").size + ensure + silence_stream($stdout) { migration.migrate(:down) } + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = nil + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb index 5bc0898f33..ad85684c0b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/helper.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super TestModel.reset_table_name TestModel.reset_sequence_name - connection.drop_table :test_models rescue nil + connection.drop_table :test_models, if_exists: true end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb index 7afac83bd2..4f5589f32a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/pending_migrations_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'cases/helper' -require "minitest/mock" module ActiveRecord class Migration diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/postgresql_geometric_types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/postgresql_geometric_types_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e4772905bb --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/postgresql_geometric_types_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +module ActiveRecord + class Migration + class PostgreSQLGeometricTypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + attr_reader :connection, :table_name + + def setup + super + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @table_name = :testings + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_creating_column_with_point_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.point :foo_point + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_point) + assert_type_correct(:foo_point, :point) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_line_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.line :foo_line + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_line) + assert_type_correct(:foo_line, :line) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_lseg_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.lseg :foo_lseg + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_lseg) + assert_type_correct(:foo_lseg, :lseg) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_box_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.box :foo_box + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_box) + assert_type_correct(:foo_box, :box) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_path_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.path :foo_path + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_path) + assert_type_correct(:foo_path, :path) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_polygon_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.polygon :foo_polygon + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_polygon) + assert_type_correct(:foo_polygon, :polygon) + end + + def test_creating_column_with_circle_type + connection.create_table(table_name) do |t| + t.circle :foo_circle + end + + assert_column_exists(:foo_circle) + assert_type_correct(:foo_circle, :circle) + end + end + + private + def assert_column_exists(column_name) + columns = connection.columns(table_name) + assert columns.map(&:name).include?(column_name.to_s) + end + + def assert_type_correct(column_name, type) + columns = connection.columns(table_name) + column = columns.select{ |c| c.name == column_name.to_s }.first + assert_equal type.to_s, column.sql_type + end + + end + end +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_foreign_key_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_foreign_key_test.rb index 87348d0f90..84ec657398 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_foreign_key_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_foreign_key_test.rb @@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [], @connection.foreign_keys("testings") end + test "foreign keys can be created in one query" do + assert_queries(1) do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: true + end + end + end + test "options hash can be passed" do @connection.change_table :testing_parents do |t| t.integer :other_id @@ -45,6 +53,15 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "other_id", fk.primary_key end + test "to_table option can be passed" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :parent, foreign_key: { to_table: :testing_parents } + end + fks = @connection.foreign_keys("testings") + assert_equal([["testings", "testing_parents", "parent_id"]], + fks.map {|fk| [fk.from_table, fk.to_table, fk.column] }) + end + test "foreign keys cannot be added to polymorphic relations when creating the table" do @connection.create_table :testings do |t| assert_raises(ArgumentError) do @@ -130,4 +147,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end +else +class ReferencesWithoutForeignKeySupportTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:testing_parents, force: true) + end + + teardown do + @connection.drop_table("testings", if_exists: true) + @connection.drop_table("testing_parents", if_exists: true) + end + + test "ignores foreign keys defined with the table" do + @connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.references :testing_parent, foreign_key: true + end + + assert_includes @connection.tables, "testings" + end +end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb index b2f209fe97..10f1c7216f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb @@ -75,15 +75,13 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Migrator.up(migrations_path) assert_equal 3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - assert_equal 3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_version assert_equal false, ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? ActiveRecord::Migrator.down(MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid") assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - assert_equal 3, ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_version assert_equal true, ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(:version => ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_version) + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create!(version: 3) assert_equal true, ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? ensure ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = old_path @@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_migration_version - ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/version_check", 20131219224947) + assert_nothing_raised { ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/version_check", 20131219224947) } end def test_create_table_with_force_true_does_not_drop_nonexisting_table @@ -132,13 +130,9 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Person.connection.drop_table :testings2, if_exists: true end - def connection - ActiveRecord::Base.connection - end - def test_migration_instance_has_connection migration = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Migration).new - assert_equal connection, migration.connection + assert_equal ActiveRecord::Base.connection, migration.connection end def test_method_missing_delegates_to_connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb index 6b4addd52f..93cb631a04 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb @@ -273,10 +273,11 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_modify_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_composite_id - @ship.stubs(:id).returns('ABC1X') - @pirate.ship_attributes = { :id => @ship.id, :name => 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger' } + @ship.stub(:id, 'ABC1X') do + @pirate.ship_attributes = { :id => @ship.id, :name => 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger' } - assert_equal 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger', @pirate.ship.name + assert_equal 'Davy Jones Gold Dagger', @pirate.ship.name + end end def test_should_destroy_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_id_and_destroy_is_truthy @@ -457,10 +458,11 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_modify_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_composite_id - @pirate.stubs(:id).returns('ABC1X') - @ship.pirate_attributes = { :id => @pirate.id, :catchphrase => 'Arr' } + @pirate.stub(:id, 'ABC1X') do + @ship.pirate_attributes = { :id => @pirate.id, :catchphrase => 'Arr' } - assert_equal 'Arr', @ship.pirate.catchphrase + assert_equal 'Arr', @ship.pirate.catchphrase + end end def test_should_destroy_an_existing_record_if_there_is_a_matching_id_and_destroy_is_truthy @@ -638,17 +640,19 @@ module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests end def test_should_take_a_hash_with_composite_id_keys_and_assign_the_attributes_to_the_associated_models - @child_1.stubs(:id).returns('ABC1X') - @child_2.stubs(:id).returns('ABC2X') - - @pirate.attributes = { - association_getter => [ - { :id => @child_1.id, :name => 'Grace OMalley' }, - { :id => @child_2.id, :name => 'Privateers Greed' } - ] - } + @child_1.stub(:id, 'ABC1X') do + @child_2.stub(:id, 'ABC2X') do + + @pirate.attributes = { + association_getter => [ + { :id => @child_1.id, :name => 'Grace OMalley' }, + { :id => @child_2.id, :name => 'Privateers Greed' } + ] + } - assert_equal ['Grace OMalley', 'Privateers Greed'], [@child_1.name, @child_2.name] + assert_equal ['Grace OMalley', 'Privateers Greed'], [@child_1.name, @child_2.name] + end + end end def test_should_raise_RecordNotFound_if_an_id_is_given_but_doesnt_return_a_record @@ -658,6 +662,16 @@ module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests assert_equal "Couldn't find #{@child_1.class.name} with ID=1234567890 for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}", exception.message end + def test_should_raise_RecordNotFound_if_an_id_belonging_to_a_different_record_is_given + other_pirate = Pirate.create! catchphrase: 'Ahoy!' + other_child = other_pirate.send(@association_name).create! name: 'Buccaneers Servant' + + exception = assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + @pirate.attributes = { association_getter => [{ id: other_child.id }] } + end + assert_equal "Couldn't find #{@child_1.class.name} with ID=#{other_child.id} for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}", exception.message + end + def test_should_automatically_build_new_associated_models_for_each_entry_in_a_hash_where_the_id_is_missing @pirate.send(@association_name).destroy_all @pirate.reload.attributes = { @@ -1054,4 +1068,39 @@ class TestHasManyAutosaveAssociationWhichItselfHasAutosaveAssociations < ActiveR assert_not part.valid? assert_equal ["Ship name can't be blank"], part.errors.full_messages end + + class ProtectedParameters + def initialize(hash) + @hash = hash + end + + def permitted? + true + end + + def [](key) + @hash[key] + end + + def to_h + @hash + end + end + + test "strong params style objects can be assigned for singular associations" do + params = { name: "Stern", ship_attributes: + ProtectedParameters.new(name: "The Black Rock") } + part = ShipPart.new(params) + + assert_equal "Stern", part.name + assert_equal "The Black Rock", part.ship.name + end + + test "strong params style objects can be assigned for collection associations" do + params = { trinkets_attributes: ProtectedParameters.new("0" => ProtectedParameters.new(name: "Necklace"), "1" => ProtectedParameters.new(name: "Spoon")) } + part = ShipPart.new(params) + + assert_equal "Necklace", part.trinkets[0].name + assert_equal "Spoon", part.trinkets[1].name + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb index 1e93e2a05c..31686bde3f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ require 'models/minivan' require 'models/owner' require 'models/person' require 'models/pet' +require 'models/ship' require 'models/toy' require 'rexml/document' @@ -119,13 +120,22 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 59, accounts(:signals37, :reload).credit_limit end + def test_increment_updates_counter_in_db_using_offset + a1 = accounts(:signals37) + initial_credit = a1.credit_limit + a2 = Account.find(accounts(:signals37).id) + a1.increment!(:credit_limit) + a2.increment!(:credit_limit) + assert_equal initial_credit + 2, a1.reload.credit_limit + end + def test_destroy_all conditions = "author_name = 'Mary'" topics_by_mary = Topic.all.merge!(:where => conditions, :order => 'id').to_a assert ! topics_by_mary.empty? assert_difference('Topic.count', -topics_by_mary.size) do - destroyed = Topic.destroy_all(conditions).sort_by(&:id) + destroyed = Topic.where(conditions).destroy_all.sort_by(&:id) assert_equal topics_by_mary, destroyed assert destroyed.all?(&:frozen?), "destroyed topics should be frozen" end @@ -897,6 +907,33 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not post.new_record? end + def test_reload_via_querycache + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.enable_query_cache! + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.clear_query_cache + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache_enabled, 'cache should be on' + parrot = Parrot.create(:name => 'Shane') + + # populate the cache with the SELECT result + found_parrot = Parrot.find(parrot.id) + assert_equal parrot.id, found_parrot.id + + # Manually update the 'name' attribute in the DB directly + assert_equal 1, ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache.length + ActiveRecord::Base.uncached do + found_parrot.name = 'Mary' + found_parrot.save + end + + # Now reload, and verify that it gets the DB version, and not the querycache version + found_parrot.reload + assert_equal 'Mary', found_parrot.name + + found_parrot = Parrot.find(parrot.id) + assert_equal 'Mary', found_parrot.name + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache! + end + class SaveTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb index 83be9a75d8..5e4ba47988 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb @@ -175,6 +175,20 @@ class PrimaryKeysTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase dashboard = Dashboard.first assert_equal '2', dashboard.id end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_serial_with_quoted_sequence_name + column = MixedCaseMonkey.columns_hash[MixedCaseMonkey.primary_key] + assert_equal "nextval('\"mixed_case_monkeys_monkeyID_seq\"'::regclass)", column.default_function + assert column.serial? + end + + def test_serial_with_unquoted_sequence_name + column = Topic.columns_hash[Topic.primary_key] + assert_equal "nextval('topics_id_seq'::regclass)", column.default_function + assert column.serial? + end + end end class PrimaryKeyWithNoConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -227,6 +241,33 @@ class PrimaryKeyAnyTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end +class CompositePrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper + + self.use_transactional_tests = false + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.create_table(:barcodes, primary_key: ["region", "code"], force: true) do |t| + t.string :region + t.integer :code + end + end + + def teardown + @connection.drop_table(:barcodes, if_exists: true) + end + + def test_composite_primary_key + assert_equal ["region", "code"], @connection.primary_keys("barcodes") + end + + def test_collectly_dump_composite_primary_key + schema = dump_table_schema "barcodes" + assert_match %r{create_table "barcodes", primary_key: \["region", "code"\]}, schema + end +end + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) class PrimaryKeyWithAnsiQuotesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_transactional_tests = false @@ -286,11 +327,12 @@ if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) test "primary key column type with options" do - @connection.create_table(:widgets, id: :primary_key, limit: 8, force: true) + @connection.create_table(:widgets, id: :primary_key, limit: 8, unsigned: true, force: true) column = @connection.columns(:widgets).find { |c| c.name == 'id' } assert column.auto_increment? assert_equal :integer, column.type assert_equal 8, column.limit + assert column.unsigned? end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb index 2f0b5df286..d84653e4c9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb @@ -262,61 +262,66 @@ class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_find - Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(1) + assert_called(Task.connection, :clear_query_cache) do + assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + Task.cache do + assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + Task.find(1) - assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled - Task.cache do - assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled - Task.find(1) + Task.uncached do + assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + Task.find(1) + end - Task.uncached do - assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled - Task.find(1) + assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled end - - assert Task.connection.query_cache_enabled + assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled end - assert !Task.connection.query_cache_enabled end def test_update - Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do - task = Task.find(1) - task.starting = Time.now.utc - task.save! + assert_called(Task.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + Task.cache do + task = Task.find(1) + task.starting = Time.now.utc + task.save! + end end end def test_destroy - Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do - Task.find(1).destroy + assert_called(Task.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + Task.cache do + Task.find(1).destroy + end end end def test_insert - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do - Task.create! + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + Task.cache do + Task.create! + end end end def test_cache_is_expired_by_habtm_update - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - ActiveRecord::Base.cache do - c = Category.first - p = Post.first - p.categories << c + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + ActiveRecord::Base.cache do + c = Category.first + p = Post.first + p.categories << c + end end end def test_cache_is_expired_by_habtm_delete - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - ActiveRecord::Base.cache do - p = Post.find(1) - assert p.categories.any? - p.categories.delete_all + assert_called(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, :clear_query_cache, times: 2) do + ActiveRecord::Base.cache do + p = Post.find(1) + assert p.categories.any? + p.categories.delete_all + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb index 1c919f0b57..5f6eb41240 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/readonly_test.rb @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ require 'models/computer' require 'models/project' require 'models/reader' require 'models/person' +require 'models/ship' class ReadOnlyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :posts, :comments, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :people, :readers diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb index 7b47c80331..9c04a41e69 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb @@ -393,12 +393,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase product = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('products', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, {}, product) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :products, nil, {}, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(product) - assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, product) do + assert_equal 'categories_products', reflection.join_table + end end def test_join_table_with_common_prefix @@ -406,12 +408,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase product = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('catalog_products', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, {}, product) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :products, nil, {}, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(product) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, product) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_products', reflection.join_table + end end def test_join_table_with_different_prefix @@ -419,12 +423,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase page = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('content_pages', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, {}, page) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :pages, nil, {}, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(page) - assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, page) do + assert_equal 'catalog_categories_content_pages', reflection.join_table + end end def test_join_table_can_be_overridden @@ -432,12 +438,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase product = Struct.new(:table_name, :pluralize_table_names).new('products', true) reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :categories, nil, { :join_table => 'product_categories' }, product) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(category) - assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, category) do + assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + end reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:has_many, :products, nil, { :join_table => 'product_categories' }, category) - reflection.stubs(:klass).returns(product) - assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + reflection.stub(:klass, product) do + assert_equal 'product_categories', reflection.join_table + end end def test_includes_accepts_symbols diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb index 29c9d0e2af..989f4e1e5d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module DelegationWhitelistBlacklistTests ARRAY_DELEGATES = [ :+, :-, :|, :&, :[], - :all?, :collect, :detect, :each, :each_cons, :each_with_index, + :all?, :collect, :compact, :detect, :each, :each_cons, :each_with_index, :exclude?, :find_all, :flat_map, :group_by, :include?, :length, :map, :none?, :one?, :partition, :reject, :reverse, :sample, :second, :sort, :sort_by, :third, diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb index 45ead08bd5..88d2dd55ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb @@ -55,9 +55,10 @@ module ActiveRecord test '#order! on non-string does not attempt regexp match for references' do obj = Object.new - obj.expects(:=~).never - assert relation.order!(obj) - assert_equal [obj], relation.order_values + assert_not_called(obj, :=~) do + assert relation.order!(obj) + assert_equal [obj], relation.order_values + end end test '#references!' do @@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [], relation.extending_values end - (Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS - [:lock, :reordering, :reverse_order, :create_with]).each do |method| + (Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS - [:lock, :reordering, :reverse_order, :create_with, :uniq]).each do |method| test "##{method}!" do assert relation.public_send("#{method}!", :foo).equal?(relation) assert_equal :foo, relation.public_send("#{method}_value") @@ -153,13 +154,22 @@ module ActiveRecord test 'distinct!' do relation.distinct! :foo assert_equal :foo, relation.distinct_value - assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access + + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access + end end test 'uniq! was replaced by distinct!' do - relation.uniq! :foo + assert_deprecated(/use distinct! instead/) do + relation.uniq! :foo + end + + assert_deprecated(/use distinct_value instead/) do + assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access + end + assert_equal :foo, relation.distinct_value - assert_equal :foo, relation.uniq_value # deprecated access end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb index 6af31017d6..bc6378b90e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb @@ -276,5 +276,35 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal essays(:david_modest_proposal), essay end + + def test_where_with_strong_parameters + protected_params = Class.new do + attr_reader :permitted + alias :permitted? :permitted + + def initialize(parameters) + @parameters = parameters + @permitted = false + end + + def to_h + @parameters + end + + def permit! + @permitted = true + self + end + end + + author = authors(:david) + params = protected_params.new(name: author.name) + assert_raises(ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError) { Author.where(params) } + assert_equal author, Author.where(params.permit!).first + end + + def test_where_with_unsupported_arguments + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Author.where(42) } + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb index 9353be1ba7..675149556f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb @@ -57,9 +57,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_empty_where_values_hash relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) assert_equal({}, relation.where_values_hash) - - relation.where! :hello - assert_equal({}, relation.where_values_hash) end def test_has_values @@ -153,10 +150,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end test 'merging a hash into a relation' do - relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil) - relation = relation.merge where: :lol, readonly: true + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder) + relation = relation.merge where: {name: :lol}, readonly: true - assert_equal Relation::WhereClause.new([:lol], []), relation.where_clause + assert_equal({"name"=>:lol}, relation.where_clause.to_h) assert_equal true, relation.readonly_value end @@ -185,7 +182,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end test '#values returns a dup of the values' do - relation = Relation.new(FakeKlass, :b, nil).where! :foo + relation = Relation.new(Post, Post.arel_table, Post.predicate_builder).where!(name: :foo) values = relation.values values[:where] = nil @@ -242,6 +239,24 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal false, post.respond_to?(:title), "post should not respond_to?(:body) since invoking it raises exception" end + def test_select_quotes_when_using_from_clause + skip_if_sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug + quoted_join = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_table_name("join") + selected = Post.select(:join).from(Post.select("id as #{quoted_join}")).map(&:join) + assert_equal Post.pluck(:id), selected + end + + def test_selecting_aliased_attribute_quotes_column_name_when_from_is_used + skip_if_sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = :test_with_keyword_column_name + alias_attribute :description, :desc + end + klass.create!(description: "foo") + + assert_equal ["foo"], klass.select(:description).from(klass.all).map(&:desc) + end + def test_relation_merging_with_merged_joins_as_strings join_string = "LEFT OUTER JOIN #{Rating.quoted_table_name} ON #{SpecialComment.quoted_table_name}.id = #{Rating.quoted_table_name}.comment_id" special_comments_with_ratings = SpecialComment.joins join_string @@ -276,5 +291,26 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "type cast from database", UpdateAllTestModel.first.body end + + private + + def skip_if_sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug + if sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug? + skip <<-ERROR.squish + You are using an outdated version of SQLite3 which has a bug in + quoted column names. Please update SQLite3 and rebuild the sqlite3 + ruby gem + ERROR + end + end + + def sqlite3_version_includes_quoting_bug? + if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + selected_quoted_column_names = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT "join" FROM (SELECT id AS "join" FROM posts) subquery' + ).columns + ["join"] != selected_quoted_column_names + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb index 0cf44388fa..7521f0573a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ require 'models/tyre' require 'models/minivan' require 'models/aircraft' require "models/possession" - +require "models/reader" class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :topics, :entrants, :developers, :companies, :developers_projects, :accounts, :categories, :categorizations, :posts, :comments, @@ -621,6 +621,51 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, query.to_a.size end + def test_preloading_with_associations_and_merges + post = Post.create! title: 'Uhuu', body: 'body' + reader = Reader.create! post_id: post.id, person_id: 1 + comment = Comment.create! post_id: post.id, body: 'body' + + assert !comment.respond_to?(:readers) + + post_rel = Post.preload(:readers).joins(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_comment = Comment.joins(:post).merge(post_rel).to_a.first + assert_equal comment, result_comment + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal post, result_comment.post + assert_equal [reader], result_comment.post.readers.to_a + end + + post_rel = Post.includes(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_comment = Comment.joins(:post).merge(post_rel).first + assert_equal comment, result_comment + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal post, result_comment.post + assert_equal [reader], result_comment.post.readers.to_a + end + end + + def test_preloading_with_associations_default_scopes_and_merges + post = Post.create! title: 'Uhuu', body: 'body' + reader = Reader.create! post_id: post.id, person_id: 1 + + post_rel = PostWithPreloadDefaultScope.preload(:readers).joins(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_post = PostWithPreloadDefaultScope.all.merge(post_rel).to_a.first + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal [reader], result_post.readers.to_a + end + + post_rel = PostWithIncludesDefaultScope.includes(:readers).where(title: 'Uhuu') + result_post = PostWithIncludesDefaultScope.all.merge(post_rel).to_a.first + + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal [reader], result_post.readers.to_a + end + end + def test_loading_with_one_association posts = Post.preload(:comments) post = posts.find { |p| p.id == 1 } @@ -886,6 +931,12 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert davids.loaded? end + def test_destroy_all_with_conditions_is_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + assert_difference('Author.count', -1) { Author.destroy_all(name: 'David') } + end + end + def test_delete_all davids = Author.where(:name => 'David') @@ -893,6 +944,12 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert ! davids.loaded? end + def test_delete_all_with_conditions_is_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + assert_difference('Author.count', -1) { Author.delete_all(name: 'David') } + end + end + def test_delete_all_loaded davids = Author.where(:name => 'David') @@ -908,7 +965,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_delete_all_with_unpermitted_relation_raises_error assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.limit(10).delete_all } - assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.uniq.delete_all } + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.distinct.delete_all } assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.group(:name).delete_all } assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.having('SUM(id) < 3').delete_all } assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.offset(10).delete_all } @@ -1484,6 +1541,13 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'David', topic2.reload.author_name end + def test_update_on_relation_passing_active_record_object_is_deprecated + topic = Topic.create!(title: 'Foo', author_name: nil) + assert_deprecated(/update/) do + Topic.where(id: topic.id).update(topic, title: 'Bar') + end + end + def test_distinct tag1 = Tag.create(:name => 'Foo') tag2 = Tag.create(:name => 'Foo') @@ -1493,14 +1557,17 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.map(&:name) assert_sql(/DISTINCT/) do assert_equal ['Foo'], query.distinct.map(&:name) - assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq.map(&:name) + assert_deprecated { assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq.map(&:name) } end assert_sql(/DISTINCT/) do assert_equal ['Foo'], query.distinct(true).map(&:name) - assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq(true).map(&:name) + assert_deprecated { assert_equal ['Foo'], query.uniq(true).map(&:name) } end assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.distinct(true).distinct(false).map(&:name) - assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.uniq(true).uniq(false).map(&:name) + + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal ['Foo', 'Foo'], query.uniq(true).uniq(false).map(&:name) + end end def test_doesnt_add_having_values_if_options_are_blank @@ -1657,6 +1724,10 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_sql(/^((?!ORDER).)*$/) { Post.all.find_by(author_id: 2) } end + test "find_by requires at least one argument" do + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Post.all.find_by } + end + test "find_by! with hash conditions returns the first matching record" do assert_equal posts(:eager_other), Post.order(:id).find_by!(author_id: 2) end @@ -1679,6 +1750,10 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + test "find_by! requires at least one argument" do + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Post.all.find_by! } + end + test "loaded relations cannot be mutated by multi value methods" do relation = Post.all relation.to_a diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb index 0d16a3526f..431fbf1297 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reload_models_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require 'models/owner' require 'models/pet' class ReloadModelsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :pets + fixtures :pets, :owners def test_has_one_with_reload pet = Pet.find_by_name('parrot') diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb index 262e0abc22..14e392ac30 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb @@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ class SanitizeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_sanitize_sql_array_handles_string_interpolation quoted_bambi = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_string("Bambi") - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi}", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi"]) - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi}", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi".mb_chars]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi}'", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi"]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi}'", Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi".mb_chars]) quoted_bambi_and_thumper = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_string("Bambi\nand\nThumper") - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi\nand\nThumper"]) - assert_equal "name=#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name=%s", "Bambi\nand\nThumper".mb_chars]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}'",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi\nand\nThumper"]) + assert_equal "name='#{quoted_bambi_and_thumper}'",Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ["name='%s'", "Bambi\nand\nThumper".mb_chars]) end def test_sanitize_sql_array_handles_bind_variables diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb index 63612e33af..2a2c2bc8d0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb @@ -168,24 +168,24 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_schema_dumps_index_columns_in_right_order - index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/add_index.*companies/).first.strip + index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/t\.index.*company_index/).first.strip if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter) - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index", using: :btree', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index", using: :btree', index_definition else - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index"', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index"', index_definition end end def test_schema_dumps_partial_indices - index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/add_index.*company_partial_index/).first.strip + index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/t\.index.*company_partial_index/).first.strip if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "(rating > 10)", using: :btree', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "(rating > 10)", using: :btree', index_definition elsif current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", using: :btree', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", using: :btree', index_definition elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_partial_index? - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "rating > 10"', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "rating > 10"', index_definition else - assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index"', index_definition + assert_equal 't.index ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index"', index_definition end end @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_schema_dump_includes_length_for_mysql_blob_and_text_fields output = standard_dump - assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"tiny_blob",\s+limit: 255$}, output + assert_match %r{t\.blob\s+"tiny_blob",\s+limit: 255$}, output assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"normal_blob",\s+limit: 65535$}, output assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"medium_blob",\s+limit: 16777215$}, output assert_match %r{t\.binary\s+"long_blob",\s+limit: 4294967295$}, output @@ -232,14 +232,14 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_schema_dumps_index_type output = standard_dump - assert_match %r{add_index "key_tests", \["awesome"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_awesome", type: :fulltext}, output - assert_match %r{add_index "key_tests", \["pizza"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_pizza", using: :btree}, output + assert_match %r{t\.index \["awesome"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_awesome", type: :fulltext}, output + assert_match %r{t\.index \["pizza"\], name: "index_key_tests_on_pizza", using: :btree}, output end end def test_schema_dump_includes_decimal_options output = dump_all_table_schema([/^[^n]/]) - assert_match %r{precision: 3,[[:space:]]+scale: 2,[[:space:]]+default: 2\.78}, output + assert_match %r{precision: 3,[[:space:]]+scale: 2,[[:space:]]+default: "2\.78"}, output end if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) @@ -253,6 +253,11 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match %r{t\.integer\s+"big_int_data_points\",\s+limit: 8,\s+array: true}, output end + def test_schema_dump_allows_array_of_decimal_defaults + output = standard_dump + assert_match %r{t\.decimal\s+"decimal_array_default",\s+default: \["1.23", "3.45"\],\s+array: true}, output + end + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? def test_schema_dump_includes_extensions connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb index 4137b20c4a..86316ab476 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'models/post' require 'models/comment' require 'models/developer' require 'models/computer' +require 'models/vehicle' class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :developers, :posts, :comments @@ -153,6 +154,18 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal expected_7, received_7 end + def test_unscope_comparison_where_clauses + # unscoped for WHERE (`developers`.`id` <= 2) + expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(id: -Float::INFINITY..2).unscope(where: :id).collect { |dev| dev.name } + assert_equal expected, received + + # unscoped for WHERE (`developers`.`id` < 2) + expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) + received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(id: -Float::INFINITY...2).unscope(where: :id).collect { |dev| dev.name } + assert_equal expected, received + end + def test_unscope_multiple_where_clauses expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect(&:name) received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(name: 'Jamis').where(id: 1).unscope(where: [:name, :id]).collect(&:name) @@ -441,4 +454,9 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, scope.where_clause.ast.children.length assert_equal Developer.where(name: "David"), scope end + + def test_with_abstract_class_where_clause_should_not_be_duplicated + scope = Bus.all + assert_equal scope.where_clause.ast.children.length, 1 + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb index e4cc533517..7a8eaeccb7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb @@ -188,8 +188,9 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_any_should_call_proxy_found_if_using_a_block topics = Topic.base assert_queries(1) do - topics.expects(:empty?).never - topics.any? { true } + assert_not_called(topics, :empty?) do + topics.any? { true } + end end end @@ -217,8 +218,9 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_many_should_call_proxy_found_if_using_a_block topics = Topic.base assert_queries(1) do - topics.expects(:size).never - topics.many? { true } + assert_not_called(topics, :size) do + topics.many? { true } + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb index 35b13ea247..14b80f4df4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ require 'models/post' class SerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :books - FORMATS = [ :xml, :json ] + FORMATS = [ :json ] def setup @contact_attributes = { diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb index 7c92453ee3..6056156698 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb @@ -274,4 +274,25 @@ class SerializedAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal({}, topic.content) end + + def test_values_cast_from_nil_are_persisted_as_nil + # This is required to fulfil the following contract, which must be universally + # true in Active Record: + # + # model.attribute = value + # assert_equal model.attribute, model.tap(&:save).reload.attribute + Topic.serialize(:content, Hash) + topic = Topic.create!(content: {}) + topic2 = Topic.create!(content: nil) + + assert_equal [topic, topic2], Topic.where(content: nil) + end + + def test_nil_is_always_persisted_as_null + Topic.serialize(:content, Hash) + + topic = Topic.create!(content: { foo: "bar" }) + topic.update_attribute :content, nil + assert_equal [topic], Topic.where(content: nil) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/suppressor_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/suppressor_test.rb index 1c449d42fe..72c5c16555 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/suppressor_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/suppressor_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,38 @@ require 'models/notification' require 'models/user' class SuppressorTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_suppresses_creation_of_record_generated_by_callback + def test_suppresses_create + assert_no_difference -> { Notification.count } do + Notification.suppress do + Notification.create + Notification.create! + Notification.new.save + Notification.new.save! + end + end + end + + def test_suppresses_update + user = User.create! token: 'asdf' + + User.suppress do + user.update token: 'ghjkl' + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + + user.update! token: 'zxcvbnm' + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + + user.token = 'qwerty' + user.save + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + + user.token = 'uiop' + user.save! + assert_equal 'asdf', user.reload.token + end + end + + def test_suppresses_create_in_callback assert_difference -> { User.count } do assert_no_difference -> { Notification.count } do Notification.suppress { UserWithNotification.create! } diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb index 38164b2228..c8f4179313 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb @@ -277,12 +277,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_migrate_receives_correct_env_vars verbose, version = ENV['VERBOSE'], ENV['VERSION'] + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths = 'custom/path' ENV['VERBOSE'] = 'false' ENV['VERSION'] = '4' - ActiveRecord::Migrator.expects(:migrate).with(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, 4) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.expects(:migrate).with('custom/path', 4) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate ensure + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths = nil ENV['VERBOSE'], ENV['VERSION'] = verbose, version end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb index f58535f044..a93fa57257 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/mysql_rake_test.rb @@ -265,30 +265,40 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_dump filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, filename) end - def test_warn_when_external_structure_dump_fails + def test_warn_when_external_structure_dump_command_execution_fails filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(false) + Kernel.expects(:system) + .with("mysqldump", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db") + .returns(false) - warnings = capture(:stderr) do + e = assert_raise(RuntimeError) { ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, filename) - end - - assert_match(/Could not dump the database structure/, warnings) + } + assert_match(/^failed to execute: `mysqldump`$/, e.message) end def test_structure_dump_with_port_number filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--port", "10000", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "test-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--port=10000", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump( @configuration.merge('port' => 10000), filename) end + + def test_structure_dump_with_ssl + filename = "awesome-file.sql" + Kernel.expects(:system).with("mysqldump", "--ssl-ca=ca.crt", "--result-file", filename, "--no-data", "--routines", "test-db").returns(true) + + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump( + @configuration.merge("sslca" => "ca.crt"), + filename) + end end class MySQLStructureLoadTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -302,6 +312,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_load filename = "awesome-file.sql" Kernel.expects(:system).with('mysql', '--execute', %{SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; SOURCE #{filename}; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1}, "--database", "test-db") + .returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_load(@configuration, filename) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb index 084302cde5..c31f94b2f2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/postgresql_rake_test.rb @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord $stderr.expects(:puts). with("Couldn't create database for #{@configuration.inspect}") - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration + assert_raises(Exception) { ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration } end def test_create_when_database_exists_outputs_info_to_stderr @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_structure_dump - Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump -i -s -x -O -f #{@filename} my-app-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with('pg_dump', '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, 'my-app-db').returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) end @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_dump_with_schema_search_path @configuration['schema_search_path'] = 'foo,bar' - Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump -i -s -x -O -f #{@filename} --schema=foo --schema=bar my-app-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with('pg_dump', '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, '--schema=foo --schema=bar', 'my-app-db').returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) end @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_dump_with_schema_search_path_and_dump_schemas_all @configuration['schema_search_path'] = 'foo,bar' - Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump -i -s -x -O -f #{@filename} my-app-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump", '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, 'my-app-db').returns(true) with_dump_schemas(:all) do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_structure_dump_with_dump_schemas_string - Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump -i -s -x -O -f #{@filename} --schema=foo --schema=bar my-app-db").returns(true) + Kernel.expects(:system).with("pg_dump", '-s', '-x', '-O', '-f', @filename, '--schema=foo --schema=bar', "my-app-db").returns(true) with_dump_schemas('foo,bar') do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(@configuration, @filename) @@ -261,14 +261,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_structure_load filename = "awesome-file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("psql -X -q -f #{filename} my-app-db") + Kernel.expects(:system).with('psql', '-q', '-f', filename, @configuration['database']).returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_load(@configuration, filename) end def test_structure_load_accepts_path_with_spaces filename = "awesome file.sql" - Kernel.expects(:system).with("psql -X -q -f awesome\\ file.sql my-app-db") + Kernel.expects(:system).with('psql', '-q', '-f', filename, @configuration['database']).returns(true) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_load(@configuration, filename) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb index 750d5e42dc..0aea0c3b38 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/sqlite_rake_test.rb @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ module ActiveRecord $stderr.expects(:puts). with("Couldn't create database for #{@configuration.inspect}") - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration, '/rails/root' + assert_raises(Exception) { ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create @configuration, '/rails/root' } end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb index e0b01ae8e0..47e664f4e7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb @@ -65,6 +65,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class PostgreSQLTestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + end + end + + class Mysql2TestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) + end + end + + class MysqlTestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + end + end + + class SQLite3TestCase < TestCase + def self.run(*args) + super if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + end + end + class SQLCounter class << self attr_accessor :ignored_sql, :log, :log_all @@ -79,9 +103,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # ignored SQL, or better yet, use a different notification for the queries # instead examining the SQL content. oracle_ignored = [/^select .*nextval/i, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO/, /^\s*select .* from all_triggers/im, /^\s*select .* from all_constraints/im, /^\s*select .* from all_tab_cols/im] - mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/, /^SHOW CREATE TABLE /i, /^SHOW VARIABLES /] + mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW FULL TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/, /^SHOW CREATE TABLE /i, /^SHOW VARIABLES /, /^\s*SELECT (?:column_name|table_name)\b.*\bFROM information_schema\.(?:key_column_usage|tables)\b/im] postgresql_ignored = [/^\s*select\b.*\bfrom\b.*pg_namespace\b/im, /^\s*select tablename\b.*from pg_tables\b/im, /^\s*select\b.*\battname\b.*\bfrom\b.*\bpg_attribute\b/im, /^SHOW search_path/i] - sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im] + sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im, /^\s*SELECT sql\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im] [oracle_ignored, mysql_ignored, postgresql_ignored, sqlite3_ignored].each do |db_ignored_sql| ignored_sql.concat db_ignored_sql diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/test_fixtures_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/test_fixtures_test.rb index 3f4baf8378..1970fe82d0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/test_fixtures_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/test_fixtures_test.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ class TestFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal true, @klass.use_transactional_tests end - def test_use_transactional_tests_can_be_overriden + def test_use_transactional_tests_can_be_overridden @klass.use_transactional_tests = "foobar" assert_equal "foobar", @klass.use_transactional_tests diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb index 7c89b4b9e8..970f6bcf4a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb @@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_touching_an_attribute_updates_timestamp previously_created_at = @developer.created_at - @developer.touch(:created_at) + travel(1.second) do + @developer.touch(:created_at) + end assert !@developer.created_at_changed? , 'created_at should not be changed' assert !@developer.changed?, 'record should not be changed' @@ -199,8 +201,10 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner = pet.owner previously_owner_updated_at = owner.updated_at - pet.name = "Fluffy the Third" - pet.save + travel(1.second) do + pet.name = "Fluffy the Third" + pet.save + end assert_not_equal previously_owner_updated_at, pet.owner.updated_at end @@ -210,7 +214,9 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner = pet.owner previously_owner_updated_at = owner.updated_at - pet.destroy + travel(1.second) do + pet.destroy + end assert_not_equal previously_owner_updated_at, pet.owner.updated_at end @@ -254,8 +260,10 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase owner.update_columns(happy_at: 3.days.ago) previously_owner_updated_at = owner.updated_at - pet.name = "I'm a parrot" - pet.save + travel(1.second) do + pet.name = "I'm a parrot" + pet.save + end assert_not_equal previously_owner_updated_at, pet.owner.updated_at end @@ -446,6 +454,17 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase toy = Toy.first assert_equal [:created_at, :updated_at], toy.send(:all_timestamp_attributes_in_model) end + + def test_index_is_created_for_both_timestamps + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:foos, force: true) do |t| + t.timestamps(:foos, null: true, index: true) + end + + indexes = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.indexes('foos') + assert_equal ['created_at', 'updated_at'], indexes.flat_map(&:columns).sort + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table(:foos) + end end class TimestampsWithoutTransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/touch_later_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/touch_later_test.rb index 11804ff90b..7058f4fbe2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/touch_later_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/touch_later_test.rb @@ -2,13 +2,16 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/invoice' require 'models/line_item' require 'models/topic' +require 'models/node' +require 'models/tree' class TouchLaterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :nodes, :trees def test_touch_laster_raise_if_non_persisted invoice = Invoice.new Invoice.transaction do - refute invoice.persisted? + assert_not invoice.persisted? assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) do invoice.touch_later end @@ -18,7 +21,7 @@ class TouchLaterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_touch_later_dont_set_dirty_attributes invoice = Invoice.create! invoice.touch_later - refute invoice.changed? + assert_not invoice.changed? end def test_touch_later_update_the_attributes @@ -69,7 +72,7 @@ class TouchLaterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_touch_touches_immediately_with_a_custom_time - time = Time.now.utc - 25.days + time = (Time.now.utc - 25.days).change(nsec: 0) topic = Topic.create!(updated_at: time, created_at: time) assert_equal time, topic.updated_at assert_equal time, topic.created_at @@ -90,4 +93,22 @@ class TouchLaterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase invoice.touch_later end end + + def test_touching_three_deep + skip "Pending from #19324" + + previous_tree_updated_at = trees(:root).updated_at + previous_grandparent_updated_at = nodes(:grandparent).updated_at + previous_parent_updated_at = nodes(:parent_a).updated_at + previous_child_updated_at = nodes(:child_one_of_a).updated_at + + travel 5.seconds + + Node.create! parent: nodes(:child_one_of_a), tree: trees(:root) + + assert_not_equal nodes(:child_one_of_a).reload.updated_at, previous_child_updated_at + assert_not_equal nodes(:parent_a).reload.updated_at, previous_parent_updated_at + assert_not_equal nodes(:grandparent).reload.updated_at, previous_grandparent_updated_at + assert_not_equal trees(:root).reload.updated_at, previous_tree_updated_at + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb index 2468a91969..ec5bdfd725 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb @@ -175,13 +175,20 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert topic.new_record?, "#{topic.inspect} should be new record" end + def test_transaction_state_is_cleared_when_record_is_persisted + author = Author.create! name: 'foo' + author.name = nil + assert_not author.save + assert_not author.new_record? + end + def test_update_should_rollback_on_failure author = Author.find(1) posts_count = author.posts.size assert posts_count > 0 status = author.update(name: nil, post_ids: []) assert !status - assert_equal posts_count, author.posts(true).size + assert_equal posts_count, author.posts.reload.size end def test_update_should_rollback_on_failure! @@ -191,7 +198,7 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) do author.update!(name: nil, post_ids: []) end - assert_equal posts_count, author.posts(true).size + assert_equal posts_count, author.posts.reload.size end def test_cancellation_from_returning_false_in_before_filter @@ -480,13 +487,17 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_rollback_when_commit_raises - Topic.connection.expects(:begin_db_transaction) - Topic.connection.expects(:commit_db_transaction).raises('OH NOES') - Topic.connection.expects(:rollback_db_transaction) + assert_called(Topic.connection, :begin_db_transaction) do + Topic.connection.stub(:commit_db_transaction, ->{ raise('OH NOES') }) do + assert_called(Topic.connection, :rollback_db_transaction) do - assert_raise RuntimeError do - Topic.transaction do - # do nothing + e = assert_raise RuntimeError do + Topic.transaction do + # do nothing + end + end + assert_equal 'OH NOES', e.message + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/date_time_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/date_time_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bc4900e1c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/date_time_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require "models/task" + +module ActiveRecord + module Type + class IntegerTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_datetime_seconds_precision_applied_to_timestamp + skip "This test is invalid if subsecond precision isn't supported" unless subsecond_precision_supported? + p = Task.create!(starting: ::Time.now) + assert_equal p.starting.usec, p.reload.starting.usec + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/decimal_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/decimal_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index fe49d0e79a..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/type/decimal_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,51 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class DecimalTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_type_cast_decimal - type = Decimal.new - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("0"), type.cast(BigDecimal.new("0")) - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("123"), type.cast(123.0) - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("1"), type.cast(:"1") - end - - def test_type_cast_decimal_from_float_with_large_precision - type = Decimal.new(precision: ::Float::DIG + 2) - assert_equal BigDecimal.new("123.0"), type.cast(123.0) - end - - def test_type_cast_from_float_with_unspecified_precision - type = Decimal.new - assert_equal 22.68.to_d, type.cast(22.68) - end - - def test_type_cast_decimal_from_rational_with_precision - type = Decimal.new(precision: 2) - assert_equal BigDecimal("0.33"), type.cast(Rational(1, 3)) - end - - def test_type_cast_decimal_from_rational_without_precision_defaults_to_18_36 - type = Decimal.new - assert_equal BigDecimal("0.333333333333333333E0"), type.cast(Rational(1, 3)) - end - - def test_type_cast_decimal_from_object_responding_to_d - value = Object.new - def value.to_d - BigDecimal.new("1") - end - type = Decimal.new - assert_equal BigDecimal("1"), type.cast(value) - end - - def test_changed? - type = Decimal.new - - assert type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5.0wibble') - assert_not type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5.0') - assert_not type.changed?(-5.0, -5.0, '-5.0') - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/integer_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/integer_test.rb index 84fb05dd8e..c0932d5357 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/type/integer_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/integer_test.rb @@ -4,112 +4,12 @@ require "models/company" module ActiveRecord module Type class IntegerTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - test "simple values" do - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_equal 1, type.cast(1) - assert_equal 1, type.cast('1') - assert_equal 1, type.cast('1ignore') - assert_equal 0, type.cast('bad1') - assert_equal 0, type.cast('bad') - assert_equal 1, type.cast(1.7) - assert_equal 0, type.cast(false) - assert_equal 1, type.cast(true) - assert_nil type.cast(nil) - end - - test "random objects cast to nil" do - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_nil type.cast([1,2]) - assert_nil type.cast({1 => 2}) - assert_nil type.cast((1..2)) - end - test "casting ActiveRecord models" do type = Type::Integer.new firm = Firm.create(:name => 'Apple') assert_nil type.cast(firm) end - test "casting objects without to_i" do - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_nil type.cast(::Object.new) - end - - test "casting nan and infinity" do - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_nil type.cast(::Float::NAN) - assert_nil type.cast(1.0/0.0) - end - - test "casting booleans for database" do - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_equal 1, type.serialize(true) - assert_equal 0, type.serialize(false) - end - - test "changed?" do - type = Type::Integer.new - - assert type.changed?(5, 5, '5wibble') - assert_not type.changed?(5, 5, '5') - assert_not type.changed?(5, 5, '5.0') - assert_not type.changed?(-5, -5, '-5') - assert_not type.changed?(-5, -5, '-5.0') - assert_not type.changed?(nil, nil, nil) - end - - test "values below int min value are out of range" do - assert_raises(::RangeError) do - Integer.new.serialize(-2147483649) - end - end - - test "values above int max value are out of range" do - assert_raises(::RangeError) do - Integer.new.serialize(2147483648) - end - end - - test "very small numbers are out of range" do - assert_raises(::RangeError) do - Integer.new.serialize(-9999999999999999999999999999999) - end - end - - test "very large numbers are out of range" do - assert_raises(::RangeError) do - Integer.new.serialize(9999999999999999999999999999999) - end - end - - test "normal numbers are in range" do - type = Integer.new - assert_equal(0, type.serialize(0)) - assert_equal(-1, type.serialize(-1)) - assert_equal(1, type.serialize(1)) - end - - test "int max value is in range" do - assert_equal(2147483647, Integer.new.serialize(2147483647)) - end - - test "int min value is in range" do - assert_equal(-2147483648, Integer.new.serialize(-2147483648)) - end - - test "columns with a larger limit have larger ranges" do - type = Integer.new(limit: 8) - - assert_equal(9223372036854775807, type.serialize(9223372036854775807)) - assert_equal(-9223372036854775808, type.serialize(-9223372036854775808)) - assert_raises(::RangeError) do - type.serialize(-9999999999999999999999999999999) - end - assert_raises(::RangeError) do - type.serialize(9999999999999999999999999999999) - end - end - test "values which are out of range can be re-assigned" do klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do self.table_name = 'posts' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb index 56e9bf434d..6fe6d46711 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/type/string_test.rb @@ -2,20 +2,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' module ActiveRecord class StringTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - test "type casting" do - type = Type::String.new - assert_equal "t", type.cast(true) - assert_equal "f", type.cast(false) - assert_equal "123", type.cast(123) - end - - test "values are duped coming out" do - s = "foo" - type = Type::String.new - assert_not_same s, type.cast(s) - assert_not_same s, type.deserialize(s) - end - test "string mutations are detected" do klass = Class.new(Base) klass.table_name = 'authors' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/type/unsigned_integer_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/type/unsigned_integer_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index f2c910eade..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/type/unsigned_integer_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,17 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" - -module ActiveRecord - module Type - class UnsignedIntegerTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - test "unsigned int max value is in range" do - assert_equal(4294967295, UnsignedInteger.new.serialize(4294967295)) - end - - test "minus value is out of range" do - assert_raises(::RangeError) do - UnsignedInteger.new.serialize(-1) - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb index 9b1859c2ce..81fcf04a27 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/types_test.rb @@ -3,111 +3,6 @@ require "cases/helper" module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class TypesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_type_cast_boolean - type = Type::Boolean.new - assert type.cast('').nil? - assert type.cast(nil).nil? - - assert type.cast(true) - assert type.cast(1) - assert type.cast('1') - assert type.cast('t') - assert type.cast('T') - assert type.cast('true') - assert type.cast('TRUE') - assert type.cast('on') - assert type.cast('ON') - assert type.cast(' ') - assert type.cast("\u3000\r\n") - assert type.cast("\u0000") - assert type.cast('SOMETHING RANDOM') - - # explicitly check for false vs nil - assert_equal false, type.cast(false) - assert_equal false, type.cast(0) - assert_equal false, type.cast('0') - assert_equal false, type.cast('f') - assert_equal false, type.cast('F') - assert_equal false, type.cast('false') - assert_equal false, type.cast('FALSE') - assert_equal false, type.cast('off') - assert_equal false, type.cast('OFF') - end - - def test_type_cast_float - type = Type::Float.new - assert_equal 1.0, type.cast("1") - end - - def test_changing_float - type = Type::Float.new - - assert type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5wibble') - assert_not type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5') - assert_not type.changed?(5.0, 5.0, '5.0') - assert_not type.changed?(nil, nil, nil) - end - - def test_type_cast_binary - type = Type::Binary.new - assert_equal nil, type.cast(nil) - assert_equal "1", type.cast("1") - assert_equal 1, type.cast(1) - end - - def test_type_cast_time - type = Type::Time.new - assert_equal nil, type.cast(nil) - assert_equal nil, type.cast('') - assert_equal nil, type.cast('ABC') - - time_string = Time.now.utc.strftime("%T") - assert_equal time_string, type.cast(time_string).strftime("%T") - end - - def test_type_cast_datetime_and_timestamp - type = Type::DateTime.new - assert_equal nil, type.cast(nil) - assert_equal nil, type.cast('') - assert_equal nil, type.cast(' ') - assert_equal nil, type.cast('ABC') - - datetime_string = Time.now.utc.strftime("%FT%T") - assert_equal datetime_string, type.cast(datetime_string).strftime("%FT%T") - end - - def test_type_cast_date - type = Type::Date.new - assert_equal nil, type.cast(nil) - assert_equal nil, type.cast('') - assert_equal nil, type.cast(' ') - assert_equal nil, type.cast('ABC') - - date_string = Time.now.utc.strftime("%F") - assert_equal date_string, type.cast(date_string).strftime("%F") - end - - def test_type_cast_duration_to_integer - type = Type::Integer.new - assert_equal 1800, type.cast(30.minutes) - assert_equal 7200, type.cast(2.hours) - end - - def test_string_to_time_with_timezone - [:utc, :local].each do |zone| - with_timezone_config default: zone do - type = Type::DateTime.new - assert_equal Time.utc(2013, 9, 4, 0, 0, 0), type.cast("Wed, 04 Sep 2013 03:00:00 EAT") - end - end - end - - def test_type_equality - assert_equal Type::Value.new, Type::Value.new - assert_not_equal Type::Value.new, Type::Integer.new - assert_not_equal Type::Value.new(precision: 1), Type::Value.new(precision: 2) - end - def test_attributes_which_are_invalid_for_database_can_still_be_reassigned type_which_cannot_go_to_the_database = Type::Value.new def type_which_cannot_go_to_the_database.serialize(*) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dd43ee358c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/face' +require 'models/interest' +require 'models/man' +require 'models/topic' + +class AbsenceValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_non_association + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :name + end + + assert boy_klass.new.valid? + assert_not boy_klass.new(name: "Alex").valid? + end + + def test_has_one_marked_for_destruction + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :face + end + + boy = boy_klass.new(face: Face.new) + assert_not boy.valid?, "should not be valid if has_one association is present" + assert_equal 1, boy.errors[:face].size, "should only add one error" + + boy.face.mark_for_destruction + assert boy.valid?, "should be valid if association is marked for destruction" + end + + def test_has_many_marked_for_destruction + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :interests + end + boy = boy_klass.new + boy.interests << [i1 = Interest.new, i2 = Interest.new] + assert_not boy.valid?, "should not be valid if has_many association is present" + + i1.mark_for_destruction + assert_not boy.valid?, "should not be valid if has_many association is present" + + i2.mark_for_destruction + assert boy.valid? + end + + def test_does_not_call_to_a_on_associations + boy_klass = Class.new(Man) do + def self.name; "Boy" end + validates_absence_of :face + end + + face_with_to_a = Face.new + def face_with_to_a.to_a; ['(/)', '(\)']; end + + assert_nothing_raised { boy_klass.new(face: face_with_to_a).valid? } + end + + def test_does_not_validate_if_parent_record_is_validate_false + repair_validations(Interest) do + Interest.validates_absence_of(:topic) + interest = Interest.new(topic: Topic.new(title: "Math")) + interest.save!(validate: false) + assert interest.persisted? + + man = Man.new(interest_ids: [interest.id]) + man.save! + + assert_equal man.interests.size, 1 + assert interest.valid? + assert man.valid? + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb index 268d7914b5..981239c4d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb @@ -53,8 +53,9 @@ class I18nValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test "validates_uniqueness_of on generated message #{name}" do Topic.validates_uniqueness_of :title, validation_options @topic.title = unique_topic.title - @topic.errors.expects(:generate_message).with(:title, :taken, generate_message_options.merge(:value => 'unique!')) - @topic.valid? + assert_called_with(@topic.errors, :generate_message, [:title, :taken, generate_message_options.merge(:value => 'unique!')]) do + @topic.valid? + end end end @@ -63,8 +64,9 @@ class I18nValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase COMMON_CASES.each do |name, validation_options, generate_message_options| test "validates_associated on generated message #{name}" do Topic.validates_associated :replies, validation_options - replied_topic.errors.expects(:generate_message).with(:replies, :invalid, generate_message_options.merge(:value => replied_topic.replies)) - replied_topic.save + assert_called_with(replied_topic.errors, :generate_message, [:replies, :invalid, generate_message_options.merge(:value => replied_topic.replies)]) do + replied_topic.save + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb index f95f8f0b8f..c5d8f8895c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require "cases/helper" require 'models/owner' require 'models/pet' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb index 2608c84be2..7502a55391 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ require 'models/reply' require 'models/warehouse_thing' require 'models/guid' require 'models/event' +require 'models/dashboard' class Wizard < ActiveRecord::Base self.abstract_class = true @@ -427,4 +428,45 @@ class UniquenessValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert reply.valid? assert topic.valid? end + + def test_validate_uniqueness_of_custom_primary_key + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "keyboards" + self.primary_key = :key_number + + validates_uniqueness_of :key_number + + def self.name + "Keyboard" + end + end + + klass.create!(key_number: 10) + key2 = klass.create!(key_number: 11) + + key2.key_number = 10 + assert_not key2.valid? + end + + def test_validate_uniqueness_without_primary_key + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "dashboards" + + validates_uniqueness_of :dashboard_id + + def self.name; "Dashboard" end + end + + abc = klass.create!(dashboard_id: "abc") + assert klass.new(dashboard_id: "xyz").valid? + assert_not klass.new(dashboard_id: "abc").valid? + + abc.dashboard_id = "def" + + e = assert_raises ActiveRecord::UnknownPrimaryKey do + abc.save! + end + assert_match(/\AUnknown primary key for table dashboards in model/, e.message) + assert_match(/Can not validate uniqueness for persisted record without primary key.\z/, e.message) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb index f4f316f393..d04f4f7ce7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb @@ -52,6 +52,13 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert r.valid?(:special_case) end + def test_invalid_using_multiple_contexts + r = WrongReply.new(:title => 'Wrong Create') + assert r.invalid?([:special_case, :create]) + assert_equal "Invalid", r.errors[:author_name].join + assert_equal "is Wrong Create", r.errors[:title].join + end + def test_validate r = WrongReply.new @@ -161,4 +168,15 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ensure Topic.reset_column_information end + + def test_acceptance_validator_doesnt_require_db_connection + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'posts' + end + klass.reset_column_information + + assert_no_queries do + klass.validates_acceptance_of(:foo) + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb index 3aed90ba36..e80d8bd584 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/view_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ require "cases/helper" require "models/book" +require "support/schema_dumping_helper" module ViewBehavior + include SchemaDumpingHelper extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do @@ -31,11 +33,26 @@ module ViewBehavior assert_equal ["Ruby for Rails"], books.map(&:name) end + def test_views + assert_equal [Ebook.table_name], @connection.views + end + + def test_view_exists + view_name = Ebook.table_name + assert @connection.view_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' view should exist" + end + def test_table_exists view_name = Ebook.table_name + # TODO: switch this assertion around once we changed #tables to not return views. assert @connection.table_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' table should exist" end + def test_views_ara_valid_data_sources + view_name = Ebook.table_name + assert @connection.data_source_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' should be a data source" + end + def test_column_definitions assert_equal([["id", :integer], ["name", :string], @@ -53,6 +70,11 @@ module ViewBehavior end assert_nil model.primary_key end + + def test_does_not_dump_view_as_table + schema = dump_table_schema "ebooks" + assert_no_match %r{create_table "ebooks"}, schema + end end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_views? @@ -70,6 +92,7 @@ class ViewWithPrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class ViewWithoutPrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include SchemaDumpingHelper fixtures :books class Paperback < ActiveRecord::Base; end @@ -91,6 +114,15 @@ class ViewWithoutPrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ["Agile Web Development with Rails"], books.map(&:name) end + def test_views + assert_equal [Paperback.table_name], @connection.views + end + + def test_view_exists + view_name = Paperback.table_name + assert @connection.view_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' view should exist" + end + def test_table_exists view_name = Paperback.table_name assert @connection.table_exists?(view_name), "'#{view_name}' table should exist" @@ -102,12 +134,83 @@ class ViewWithoutPrimaryKeyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_attributes - assert_equal({"name" => "Agile Web Development with Rails", "status" => 0}, + assert_equal({"name" => "Agile Web Development with Rails", "status" => 2}, Paperback.first.attributes) end def test_does_not_have_a_primary_key assert_nil Paperback.primary_key end + + def test_does_not_dump_view_as_table + schema = dump_table_schema "paperbacks" + assert_no_match %r{create_table "paperbacks"}, schema + end +end + +# sqlite dose not support CREATE, INSERT, and DELETE for VIEW +if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter) +class UpdateableViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_tests = false + fixtures :books + + class PrintedBook < ActiveRecord::Base + self.primary_key = "id" + end + + setup do + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.execute <<-SQL + CREATE VIEW printed_books + AS SELECT id, name, status, format FROM books WHERE format = 'paperback' + SQL + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute "DROP VIEW printed_books" if @connection.table_exists? "printed_books" + end + + def test_update_record + book = PrintedBook.first + book.name = "AWDwR" + book.save! + book.reload + assert_equal "AWDwR", book.name + end + + def test_insert_record + PrintedBook.create! name: "Rails in Action", status: 0, format: "paperback" + + new_book = PrintedBook.last + assert_equal "Rails in Action", new_book.name + end + + def test_update_record_to_fail_view_conditions + book = PrintedBook.first + book.format = "ebook" + book.save! + + assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + book.reload + end + end +end +end # end fo `if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter)` +end # end fo `if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_views?` + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.respond_to?(:supports_materialized_views?) && + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_materialized_views? +class MaterializedViewTest < ActiveRecord::PostgreSQLTestCase + include ViewBehavior + + private + def create_view(name, query) + @connection.execute "CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW #{name} AS #{query}" + end + + def drop_view(name) + @connection.execute "DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW #{name}" if @connection.table_exists? name + + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index b30b50f597..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,447 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" -require "rexml/document" -require 'models/contact' -require 'models/post' -require 'models/author' -require 'models/comment' -require 'models/company_in_module' -require 'models/toy' -require 'models/topic' -require 'models/reply' -require 'models/company' - -class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_should_serialize_default_root - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml - assert_match %r{^<contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</contact>$}, @xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_default_root_with_namespace - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :namespace=>"http://xml.rubyonrails.org/contact" - assert_match %r{^<contact xmlns="http://xml\.rubyonrails\.org/contact">}, @xml - assert_match %r{</contact>$}, @xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_custom_root - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :root => 'xml_contact' - assert_match %r{^<xml-contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</xml-contact>$}, @xml - end - - def test_should_allow_undasherized_tags - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :root => 'xml_contact', :dasherize => false - assert_match %r{^<xml_contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</xml_contact>$}, @xml - assert_match %r{<created_at}, @xml - end - - def test_should_allow_camelized_tags - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml :root => 'xml_contact', :camelize => true - assert_match %r{^<XmlContact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</XmlContact>$}, @xml - assert_match %r{<CreatedAt}, @xml - end - - def test_should_allow_skipped_types - @xml = Contact.new(:age => 25).to_xml :skip_types => true - assert %r{<age>25</age>}.match(@xml) - end - - def test_should_include_yielded_additions - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml do |xml| - xml.creator "David" - end - assert_match %r{<creator>David</creator>}, @xml - end - - def test_to_xml_with_block - value = "Rockin' the block" - xml = Contact.new.to_xml(:skip_instruct => true) do |_xml| - _xml.tag! "arbitrary-element", value - end - assert_equal "<contact>", xml.first(9) - assert xml.include?(%(<arbitrary-element>#{value}</arbitrary-element>)) - end - - def test_should_skip_instruct_for_included_records - @contact = Contact.new - @contact.alternative = Contact.new(:name => 'Copa Cabana') - @xml = @contact.to_xml(:include => [ :alternative ]) - assert_equal @xml.index('<?xml '), 0 - assert_nil @xml.index('<?xml ', 1) - end -end - -class DefaultXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @contact = Contact.new( - :name => 'aaron stack', - :age => 25, - :avatar => 'binarydata', - :created_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1), - :awesome => false, - :preferences => { :gem => 'ruby' } - ) - end - - def test_should_serialize_string - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_integer - assert_match %r{<age type="integer">25</age>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_binary - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{YmluYXJ5ZGF0YQ==\n</avatar>}, xml - assert_match %r{<avatar(.*)(type="binary")}, xml - assert_match %r{<avatar(.*)(encoding="base64")}, xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_datetime - assert_match %r{<created-at type=\"dateTime\">2006-08-01T00:00:00Z</created-at>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_boolean - assert_match %r{<awesome type=\"boolean\">false</awesome>}, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_hash - assert_match %r{<preferences>\s*<gem>ruby</gem>\s*</preferences>}m, @contact.to_xml - end - - def test_uses_serializable_hash_with_only_option - def @contact.serializable_hash(options=nil) - super(only: %w(name)) - end - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{age}, xml - assert_no_match %r{awesome}, xml - end - - def test_uses_serializable_hash_with_except_option - def @contact.serializable_hash(options=nil) - super(except: %w(age)) - end - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_match %r{<awesome type=\"boolean\">false</awesome>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{age}, xml - end - - def test_does_not_include_inheritance_column_from_sti - @contact = ContactSti.new(@contact.attributes) - assert_equal 'ContactSti', @contact.type - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{<type}, xml - assert_no_match %r{ContactSti}, xml - end - - def test_serializable_hash_with_default_except_option_and_excluding_inheritance_column_from_sti - @contact = ContactSti.new(@contact.attributes) - assert_equal 'ContactSti', @contact.type - - def @contact.serializable_hash(options={}) - super({ except: %w(age) }.merge!(options)) - end - - xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{age}, xml - assert_no_match %r{<type}, xml - assert_no_match %r{ContactSti}, xml - end -end - -class DefaultXmlSerializationTimezoneTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_should_serialize_datetime_with_timezone - with_timezone_config zone: "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do - toy = Toy.create(:name => 'Mickey', :updated_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1)) - assert_match %r{<updated-at type=\"dateTime\">2006-07-31T17:00:00-07:00</updated-at>}, toy.to_xml - end - end - - def test_should_serialize_datetime_with_timezone_reloaded - with_timezone_config zone: "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do - toy = Toy.create(:name => 'Minnie', :updated_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1)).reload - assert_match %r{<updated-at type=\"dateTime\">2006-07-31T17:00:00-07:00</updated-at>}, toy.to_xml - end - end -end - -class NilXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @xml = Contact.new.to_xml(:root => 'xml_contact') - end - - def test_should_serialize_string - assert_match %r{<name nil="true"/>}, @xml - end - - def test_should_serialize_integer - assert %r{<age (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - assert_match %r{type="integer"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_binary - assert %r{<avatar (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{type="binary"}, attributes - assert_match %r{encoding="base64"}, attributes - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_datetime - assert %r{<created-at (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - assert_match %r{type="dateTime"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_boolean - assert %r{<awesome (.*)/>}.match(@xml) - attributes = $1 - assert_match %r{type="boolean"}, attributes - assert_match %r{nil="true"}, attributes - end - - def test_should_serialize_yaml - assert_match %r{<preferences nil=\"true\"/>}, @xml - end -end - -class DatabaseConnectedXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :topics, :companies, :accounts, :authors, :posts, :projects - - def test_to_xml - xml = REXML::Document.new(topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0)) - bonus_time_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).bonus_time.xmlschema - written_on_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).written_on.xmlschema - - assert_equal "topic", xml.root.name - assert_equal "The First Topic" , xml.elements["//title"].text - assert_equal "David" , xml.elements["//author-name"].text - assert_match "Have a nice day", xml.elements["//content"].text - - assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//id"].text - assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//id"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//replies-count"].text - assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//replies-count"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal written_on_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//written-on"].text - assert_equal "dateTime" , xml.elements["//written-on"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal "david@loudthinking.com", xml.elements["//author-email-address"].text - - assert_equal nil, xml.elements["//parent-id"].text - assert_equal "integer", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['type'] - assert_equal "true", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['nil'] - - # Oracle enhanced adapter allows to define Date attributes in model class (see topic.rb) - assert_equal "2004-04-15", xml.elements["//last-read"].text - assert_equal "date" , xml.elements["//last-read"].attributes['type'] - - # Oracle and DB2 don't have true boolean or time-only fields - unless current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter, :DB2Adapter) - assert_equal "false", xml.elements["//approved"].text - assert_equal "boolean" , xml.elements["//approved"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal bonus_time_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//bonus-time"].text - assert_equal "dateTime" , xml.elements["//bonus-time"].attributes['type'] - end - end - - def test_except_option - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :replies_count]) - assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) - assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) - - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :author_name, :replies_count]) - assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) - assert !xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) - end - - # to_xml used to mess with the hash the user provided which - # caused the builder to be reused. This meant the document kept - # getting appended to. - - def test_modules - projects = MyApplication::Business::Project.all - xml = projects.to_xml - root = projects.first.class.to_s.underscore.pluralize.tr('/','_').dasherize - assert_match "<#{root} type=\"array\">", xml - assert_match "</#{root}>", xml - end - - def test_passing_hash_shouldnt_reuse_builder - options = {:include=>:posts} - david = authors(:david) - first_xml_size = david.to_xml(options).size - second_xml_size = david.to_xml(options).size - assert_equal first_xml_size, second_xml_size - end - - def test_include_uses_association_name - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:hello_posts, :indent => 0 - assert_match %r{<hello-posts type="array">}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post type="Post">}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post type="StiPost">}, xml - end - - def test_included_associations_should_skip_types - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:hello_posts, :indent => 0, :skip_types => true - assert_match %r{<hello-posts>}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post>}, xml - assert_match %r{<hello-post>}, xml - end - - def test_including_has_many_association - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies, :except => :replies_count) - assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) - assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<title>The Second Topic of the day</title>)) - end - - def test_including_belongs_to_association - xml = companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert !xml.include?("<firm>") - - xml = companies(:second_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert xml.include?("<firm>") - end - - def test_including_multiple_associations - xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => [ :clients, :account ]) - assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) - assert xml.include?(%(<account>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) - end - - def test_including_association_with_options - xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml( - :indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, - :include => { :clients => { :only => :name } } - ) - - assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) - assert xml.include?(%(<client><name>Summit</name></client>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) - end - - def test_methods_are_called_on_object - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :methods => :label, :indent => 0 - assert_match %r{<label>.*</label>}, xml - end - - def test_should_not_call_methods_on_associations_that_dont_respond - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:hello_posts, :methods => :label, :indent => 2 - assert !authors(:david).hello_posts.first.respond_to?(:label) - assert_match %r{^ <label>.*</label>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{^ <label>}, xml - end - - def test_procs_are_called_on_object - proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('nationality', 'Danish') } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:procs => [ proc ]) - assert_match %r{<nationality>Danish</nationality>}, xml - end - - def test_dual_arity_procs_are_called_on_object - proc = Proc.new { |options, record| options[:builder].tag!('name-reverse', record.name.reverse) } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:procs => [ proc ]) - assert_match %r{<name-reverse>divaD</name-reverse>}, xml - end - - def test_top_level_procs_arent_applied_to_associations - author_proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('nationality', 'Danish') } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:procs => [ author_proc ], :include => :posts, :indent => 2) - - assert_match %r{^ <nationality>Danish</nationality>}, xml - assert_no_match %r{^ {6}<nationality>Danish</nationality>}, xml - end - - def test_procs_on_included_associations_are_called - posts_proc = Proc.new { |options| options[:builder].tag!('copyright', 'DHH') } - xml = authors(:david).to_xml( - :indent => 2, - :include => { - :posts => { :procs => [ posts_proc ] } - } - ) - - assert_no_match %r{^ <copyright>DHH</copyright>}, xml - assert_match %r{^ {6}<copyright>DHH</copyright>}, xml - end - - def test_should_include_empty_has_many_as_empty_array - authors(:david).posts.delete_all - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:posts, :indent => 2 - - assert_equal [], Hash.from_xml(xml)['author']['posts'] - assert_match %r{^ <posts type="array"/>}, xml - end - - def test_should_has_many_array_elements_should_include_type_when_different_from_guessed_value - xml = authors(:david).to_xml :include=>:posts_with_comments, :indent => 2 - - assert Hash.from_xml(xml) - assert_match %r{^ <posts-with-comments type="array">}, xml - assert_match %r{^ <posts-with-comment type="Post">}, xml - assert_match %r{^ <posts-with-comment type="StiPost">}, xml - - types = Hash.from_xml(xml)['author']['posts_with_comments'].collect {|t| t['type'] } - assert types.include?('SpecialPost') - assert types.include?('Post') - assert types.include?('StiPost') - end - - def test_should_produce_xml_for_methods_returning_array - xml = authors(:david).to_xml(:methods => :social) - array = Hash.from_xml(xml)['author']['social'] - assert_equal 2, array.size - assert array.include? 'twitter' - assert array.include? 'github' - end - - def test_should_support_aliased_attributes - xml = Author.select("name as firstname").to_xml - Author.all.each do |author| - assert xml.include?(%(<firstname>#{author.name}</firstname>)), xml - end - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_has_many_association - xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies) - assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_methods - xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :methods => [ :topic_id ]) - assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:first).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml - assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:second).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_has_one_association - xml = [ companies(:first_firm), companies(:rails_core) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :account) - assert xml.include?(companies(:first_firm).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:rails_core).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_belongs_to_association - xml = [ companies(:first_client), companies(:second_client), companies(:another_client) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert xml.include?(companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:second_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:another_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/bad_posts.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/bad_posts.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..addee8e3bf --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/bad_posts.yml @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# Please do not use this fixture without `set_fixture_class` as Post + +_fixture: + model_class: BadPostModel + +bad_welcome: + author_id: 1 + title: Welcome to the another weblog + body: It's really nice today diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml index abe56752c6..a304fba399 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/books.yml @@ -3,9 +3,29 @@ awdr: id: 1 name: "Agile Web Development with Rails" format: "paperback" + status: :published + read_status: :read + language: :english + author_visibility: :visible + illustrator_visibility: :visible + font_size: :medium rfr: author_id: 1 id: 2 name: "Ruby for Rails" format: "ebook" + status: "proposed" + read_status: "reading" + +ddd: + author_id: 1 + id: 3 + name: "Domain-Driven Design" + format: "hardcover" + status: 2 + +tlg: + author_id: 1 + id: 4 + name: "Thoughtleadering" diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/doubloons.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/doubloons.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..efd1643971 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/doubloons.yml @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +blackbeards_doubloon: + pirate: blackbeard + weight: 2 diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/yml/parrots.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/yml/parrots.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3e10331105 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/naked/yml/parrots.yml @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +george: + arrr: "Curious George" diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/nodes.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/nodes.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b8bb8216ee --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/nodes.yml @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +grandparent: + id: 1 + tree_id: 1 + name: Grand Parent + +parent_a: + id: 2 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 1 + name: Parent A + +parent_b: + id: 3 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 1 + name: Parent B + +child_one_of_a: + id: 4 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 2 + name: Child one + +child_two_of_b: + id: 5 + tree_id: 1 + parent_id: 2 + name: Child two + diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_comments.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_comments.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..55e8216ec7 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_comments.yml @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +_fixture: + model_class: Comment + +second_greetings: + post: second_welcome + body: Thank you for the second welcome diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_posts.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_posts.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..39ff763547 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/other_posts.yml @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +_fixture: + model_class: Post + +second_welcome: + author_id: 1 + title: Welcome to the another weblog + body: It's really nice today diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/trees.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/trees.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9e030b7632 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/trees.yml @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +root: + id: 1 + name: The Root diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb b/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb index 1f35ef45da..c4404a8094 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ class Aircraft < ActiveRecord::Base self.pluralize_table_names = false has_many :engines, :foreign_key => "car_id" + has_many :wheels, as: :wheelable end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb index 8c1f14bd36..0d90cbb110 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb @@ -144,9 +144,6 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :posts_with_signature, ->(record) { where("posts.title LIKE ?", "%by #{record.name.downcase}%") }, class_name: "Post" - scope :relation_include_posts, -> { includes(:posts) } - scope :relation_include_tags, -> { includes(:tags) } - attr_accessor :post_log after_initialize :set_post_log diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/book.rb b/activerecord/test/models/book.rb index 2170018068..1927191393 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/book.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/book.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ class Book < ActiveRecord::Base enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published] enum read_status: {unread: 0, reading: 2, read: 3} enum nullable_status: [:single, :married] + enum language: [:english, :spanish, :french], _prefix: :in + enum author_visibility: [:visible, :invisible], _prefix: true + enum illustrator_visibility: [:visible, :invisible], _prefix: true + enum font_size: [:small, :medium, :large], _prefix: :with, _suffix: true def published! super diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/carrier.rb b/activerecord/test/models/carrier.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..230be118c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/carrier.rb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +class Carrier < ActiveRecord::Base +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb b/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb index 6588531de6..4cd67c970a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/categorization.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ class Categorization < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :post - belongs_to :category + belongs_to :category, counter_cache: true belongs_to :named_category, :class_name => 'Category', :foreign_key => :named_category_name, :primary_key => :name belongs_to :author diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/company.rb b/activerecord/test/models/company.rb index 6961f8fd6f..1dcd9fc21e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/company.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/company.rb @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ class Company < AbstractCompany has_one :dummy_account, :foreign_key => "firm_id", :class_name => "Account" has_many :contracts has_many :developers, :through => :contracts - has_many :accounts scope :of_first_firm, lambda { joins(:account => :firm). @@ -26,6 +25,9 @@ class Company < AbstractCompany def private_method "I am Jack's innermost fears and aspirations" end + + class SpecialCo < Company + end end module Namespaced @@ -83,6 +85,9 @@ class Firm < Company has_many :association_with_references, -> { references(:foo) }, :class_name => 'Client' + has_one :lead_developer, class_name: "Developer" + has_many :projects + def log @log ||= [] end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb b/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb index 3ea17c3abf..9f2f69e1ee 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ContactFakeColumns base.class_eval do establish_connection(:adapter => 'fake') - connection.tables = [table_name] + connection.data_sources = [table_name] connection.primary_keys = { table_name => 'id' } diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/customer_carrier.rb b/activerecord/test/models/customer_carrier.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..37186903ff --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/customer_carrier.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +class CustomerCarrier < ActiveRecord::Base + cattr_accessor :current_customer + + belongs_to :customer + belongs_to :carrier + + default_scope -> { + if current_customer + where(customer: current_customer) + else + all + end + } +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb index d2a5a7fc49..9a907273f8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb @@ -7,12 +7,16 @@ module DeveloperProjectsAssociationExtension2 end class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base + self.ignored_columns = %w(first_name last_name) + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects do def find_most_recent order("id DESC").first end end + belongs_to :mentor + accepts_nested_attributes_for :projects has_and_belongs_to_many :shared_computers, class_name: "Computer" @@ -50,6 +54,10 @@ class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :firms, :through => :contracts, :source => :firm has_many :comments, ->(developer) { where(body: "I'm #{developer.name}") } has_many :ratings, through: :comments + has_one :ship, dependent: :nullify + + belongs_to :firm + has_many :contracted_projects, class_name: "Project" scope :jamises, -> { where(:name => 'Jamis') } @@ -60,6 +68,9 @@ class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base developer.audit_logs.build :message => "Computer created" end + attr_accessor :last_name + define_attribute_method 'last_name' + def log=(message) audit_logs.build :message => message end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/doubloon.rb b/activerecord/test/models/doubloon.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2b11d128e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/doubloon.rb @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +class AbstractDoubloon < ActiveRecord::Base + # This has functionality that might be shared by multiple classes. + + self.abstract_class = true + belongs_to :pirate +end + +class Doubloon < AbstractDoubloon + # This uses an abstract class that defines attributes and associations. + + self.table_name = 'doubloons' +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/face.rb b/activerecord/test/models/face.rb index 91e46f83e5..af76fea52c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/face.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/face.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ class Face < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :man, :inverse_of => :face belongs_to :polymorphic_man, :polymorphic => true, :inverse_of => :polymorphic_face - # Oracle identifier lengh is limited to 30 bytes or less, `polymorphic` renamed `poly` + # Oracle identifier length is limited to 30 bytes or less, `polymorphic` renamed `poly` belongs_to :poly_man_without_inverse, :polymorphic => true # These is a "broken" inverse_of for the purposes of testing belongs_to :horrible_man, :class_name => 'Man', :inverse_of => :horrible_face diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/member.rb b/activerecord/test/models/member.rb index dc0566d8a7..7693c6e515 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/member.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/member.rb @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ class Member < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :current_memberships, -> { where :favourite => true } has_many :clubs, :through => :current_memberships + has_many :tenant_memberships + has_many :tenant_clubs, through: :tenant_memberships, class_name: 'Club', source: :club + has_one :club_through_many, :through => :current_memberships, :source => :club belongs_to :admittable, polymorphic: true diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb b/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb index 9d253aa126..157130986c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/member_detail.rb @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ class MemberDetail < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :member, :inverse_of => false + belongs_to :member, inverse_of: false belongs_to :organization - has_one :member_type, :through => :member + has_one :member_type, through: :member + has_one :membership, through: :member - has_many :organization_member_details, :through => :organization, :source => :member_details + has_many :organization_member_details, through: :organization, source: :member_details end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb b/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb index df7167ee93..e181ba1f11 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/membership.rb @@ -18,3 +18,18 @@ class SelectedMembership < Membership select("'1' as foo") end end + +class TenantMembership < Membership + cattr_accessor :current_member + + belongs_to :member + belongs_to :club + + default_scope -> { + if current_member + where(member: current_member) + else + all + end + } +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/mentor.rb b/activerecord/test/models/mentor.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..11f1e4bff8 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/mentor.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Mentor < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :developers +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/node.rb b/activerecord/test/models/node.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..07dd2dbccb --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/node.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +class Node < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :tree, touch: true + belongs_to :parent, class_name: 'Node', touch: true, optional: true + has_many :children, class_name: 'Node', foreign_key: :parent_id, dependent: :destroy +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb b/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb index b26035d944..ddc9dcaf29 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/parrot.rb @@ -21,9 +21,3 @@ end class DeadParrot < Parrot belongs_to :killer, :class_name => 'Pirate', foreign_key: :killer_id end - -class FunkyParrot < Parrot - before_destroy do - raise "before_destroy was called" - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb index ad12f00d42..a4a9c6b0d4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ class Person < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :essays, primary_key: "first_name", foreign_key: "writer_id" scope :males, -> { where(:gender => 'M') } - scope :females, -> { where(:gender => 'F') } end class PersonWithDependentDestroyJobs < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb index 052b1c9690..81a18188d4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb @@ -98,11 +98,11 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base end end - has_many :taggings_with_delete_all, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :delete_all - has_many :taggings_with_destroy, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :taggings_with_delete_all, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :delete_all, counter_cache: :taggings_with_delete_all_count + has_many :taggings_with_destroy, :class_name => 'Tagging', :as => :taggable, :dependent => :destroy, counter_cache: :taggings_with_destroy_count - has_many :tags_with_destroy, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :destroy - has_many :tags_with_nullify, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :nullify + has_many :tags_with_destroy, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :destroy, counter_cache: :tags_with_destroy_count + has_many :tags_with_nullify, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag, :dependent => :nullify, counter_cache: :tags_with_nullify_count has_many :misc_tags, -> { where :tags => { :name => 'Misc' } }, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag has_many :funky_tags, :through => :taggings, :source => :tag @@ -208,6 +208,22 @@ class PostWithDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base default_scope { order(:title) } end +class PostWithPreloadDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'posts' + + has_many :readers, foreign_key: 'post_id' + + default_scope { preload(:readers) } +end + +class PostWithIncludesDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'posts' + + has_many :readers, foreign_key: 'post_id' + + default_scope { includes(:readers) } +end + class SpecialPostWithDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'posts' default_scope { where(:id => [1, 5,6]) } diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/professor.rb b/activerecord/test/models/professor.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7654eda0ef --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/professor.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +require_dependency 'models/arunit2_model' + +class Professor < ARUnit2Model + has_and_belongs_to_many :courses +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/project.rb b/activerecord/test/models/project.rb index 7f42a4b1f8..b034e0e267 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/project.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/project.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ class Project < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :mentor has_and_belongs_to_many :developers, -> { distinct.order 'developers.name desc, developers.id desc' } has_and_belongs_to_many :readonly_developers, -> { readonly }, :class_name => "Developer" has_and_belongs_to_many :non_unique_developers, -> { order 'developers.name desc, developers.id desc' }, :class_name => 'Developer' @@ -11,6 +12,8 @@ class Project < ActiveRecord::Base :before_remove => Proc.new {|o, r| o.developers_log << "before_removing#{r.id}"}, :after_remove => Proc.new {|o, r| o.developers_log << "after_removing#{r.id}"} has_and_belongs_to_many :well_payed_salary_groups, -> { group("developers.salary").having("SUM(salary) > 10000").select("SUM(salary) as salary") }, :class_name => "Developer" + belongs_to :firm + has_one :lead_developer, through: :firm, inverse_of: :contracted_projects attr_accessor :developers_log after_initialize :set_developers_log diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb b/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb index 312caef604..e333b964ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ class Ship < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :pirate belongs_to :update_only_pirate, :class_name => 'Pirate' + belongs_to :developer, dependent: :destroy has_many :parts, :class_name => 'ShipPart' has_many :treasures @@ -19,6 +20,18 @@ class Ship < ActiveRecord::Base end end +class ShipWithoutNestedAttributes < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "ships" + has_many :prisoners, inverse_of: :ship, foreign_key: :ship_id + has_many :parts, class_name: "ShipPart", foreign_key: :ship_id + + validates :name, presence: true +end + +class Prisoner < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :ship, autosave: true, class_name: "ShipWithoutNestedAttributes", inverse_of: :prisoners +end + class FamousShip < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'ships' belongs_to :famous_pirate diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/shop_account.rb b/activerecord/test/models/shop_account.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1580e8b20c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/shop_account.rb @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +class ShopAccount < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :customer + belongs_to :customer_carrier + + has_one :carrier, through: :customer_carrier +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb b/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb index f81ffe1d90..176bc79dc7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base end end - has_many :replies, :dependent => :destroy, :foreign_key => "parent_id" + has_many :replies, dependent: :destroy, foreign_key: "parent_id", autosave: true has_many :approved_replies, -> { approved }, class_name: 'Reply', foreign_key: "parent_id", counter_cache: 'replies_count' has_many :unique_replies, :dependent => :destroy, :foreign_key => "parent_id" @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base end def destroy_children - self.class.delete_all "parent_id = #{id}" + self.class.where("parent_id = #{id}").delete_all end def set_email_address diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb b/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb index ffc65466d5..63ff0c23ec 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ class Treasure < ActiveRecord::Base has_and_belongs_to_many :parrots belongs_to :looter, :polymorphic => true + # No counter_cache option given belongs_to :ship has_many :price_estimates, :as => :estimate_of diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/tree.rb b/activerecord/test/models/tree.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dc29cccc9c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/tree.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Tree < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :nodes, dependent: :destroy +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/vehicle.rb b/activerecord/test/models/vehicle.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef26170f1f --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/vehicle.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +class Vehicle < ActiveRecord::Base + self.abstract_class = true + default_scope -> { where("tires_count IS NOT NULL") } +end + +class Bus < Vehicle +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb index 52d3290c84..92e0b197a7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :binary_fields, force: true do |t| t.binary :var_binary, limit: 255 t.binary :var_binary_large, limit: 4095 - t.column :tiny_blob, 'tinyblob', limit: 255 + t.blob :tiny_blob, limit: 255 t.binary :normal_blob, limit: 65535 t.binary :medium_blob, limit: 16777215 t.binary :long_blob, limit: 2147483647 @@ -40,6 +40,17 @@ BEGIN END SQL + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL +DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS topics; +SQL + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL +CREATE PROCEDURE topics(IN num INT) SQL SECURITY INVOKER +BEGIN + select * from topics limit num; +END +SQL + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table "enum_tests", if_exists: true ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb index 90f5a60d7b..553cb56103 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :binary_fields, force: true do |t| t.binary :var_binary, limit: 255 t.binary :var_binary_large, limit: 4095 - t.column :tiny_blob, 'tinyblob', limit: 255 + t.blob :tiny_blob, limit: 255 t.binary :normal_blob, limit: 65535 t.binary :medium_blob, limit: 16777215 t.binary :long_blob, limit: 2147483647 @@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS topics; SQL ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL -CREATE PROCEDURE topics() SQL SECURITY INVOKER +CREATE PROCEDURE topics(IN num INT) SQL SECURITY INVOKER BEGIN - select * from topics limit 1; + select * from topics limit num; END SQL diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb index 008503bc24..df0362573b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb @@ -1,5 +1,16 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do + enable_extension!('uuid-ossp', ActiveRecord::Base.connection) + + create_table :uuid_parents, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + end + + create_table :uuid_children, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + t.uuid :uuid_parent_id + end + %w(postgresql_times postgresql_oids defaults postgresql_timestamp_with_zones postgresql_partitioned_table postgresql_partitioned_table_parent).each do |table_name| drop_table table_name, if_exists: true @@ -96,5 +107,6 @@ _SQL create_table :bigint_array, force: true do |t| t.integer :big_int_data_points, limit: 8, array: true + t.decimal :decimal_array_default, array: true, default: [1.23, 3.45] end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb index 3d39f922f3..ca1757acd0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ - ActiveRecord::Schema.define do def except(adapter_names_to_exclude) unless [adapter_names_to_exclude].flatten.include?(adapter_name) @@ -6,20 +5,6 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do end end - #put adapter specific setup here - case adapter_name - when "PostgreSQL" - enable_extension!('uuid-ossp', ActiveRecord::Base.connection) - create_table :uuid_parents, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| - t.string :name - end - create_table :uuid_children, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| - t.string :name - t.uuid :uuid_parent_id - end - end - - # ------------------------------------------------------------------- # # # # Please keep these create table statements in alphabetical order # @@ -51,6 +36,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :aircraft, force: true do |t| t.string :name + t.integer :wheels_count, default: 0, null: false end create_table :articles, force: true do |t| @@ -114,6 +100,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :status, :integer, default: 0 t.column :read_status, :integer, default: 0 t.column :nullable_status, :integer + t.column :language, :integer, default: 0 + t.column :author_visibility, :integer, default: 0 + t.column :illustrator_visibility, :integer, default: 0 + t.column :font_size, :integer, default: 0 end create_table :booleans, force: true do |t| @@ -140,6 +130,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.timestamps null: false end + create_table :carriers, force: true + create_table :categories, force: true do |t| t.string :name, null: false t.string :type @@ -246,6 +238,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :gps_location end + create_table :customer_carriers, force: true do |t| + t.references :customer + t.references :carrier + end + create_table :dashboards, force: true, id: false do |t| t.string :dashboard_id t.string :name @@ -253,11 +250,21 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :developers, force: true do |t| t.string :name + t.string :first_name t.integer :salary, default: 70000 - t.datetime :created_at - t.datetime :updated_at - t.datetime :created_on - t.datetime :updated_on + t.integer :firm_id + t.integer :mentor_id + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.datetime :created_at, precision: 6 + t.datetime :updated_at, precision: 6 + t.datetime :created_on, precision: 6 + t.datetime :updated_on, precision: 6 + else + t.datetime :created_at + t.datetime :updated_at + t.datetime :created_on + t.datetime :updated_on + end end create_table :developers_projects, force: true, id: false do |t| @@ -280,6 +287,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :alias end + create_table :doubloons, force: true do |t| + t.integer :pirate_id + t.integer :weight + end + create_table :edges, force: true, id: false do |t| t.column :source_id, :integer, null: false t.column :sink_id, :integer, null: false @@ -355,7 +367,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :invoices, force: true do |t| t.integer :balance - t.datetime :updated_at + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.datetime :updated_at, precision: 6 + else + t.datetime :updated_at + end end create_table :iris, force: true do |t| @@ -441,6 +457,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :name end + create_table :mentors, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + end + create_table :minivans, force: true, id: false do |t| t.string :minivan_id t.string :name @@ -505,7 +525,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :owners, primary_key: :owner_id, force: true do |t| t.string :name - t.column :updated_at, :datetime + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.column :updated_at, :datetime, precision: 6 + else + t.column :updated_at, :datetime + end t.column :happy_at, :datetime t.string :essay_id end @@ -523,10 +547,17 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :color, :string t.column :parrot_sti_class, :string t.column :killer_id, :integer - t.column :created_at, :datetime - t.column :created_on, :datetime - t.column :updated_at, :datetime - t.column :updated_on, :datetime + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.column :created_at, :datetime, precision: 0 + t.column :created_on, :datetime, precision: 0 + t.column :updated_at, :datetime, precision: 0 + t.column :updated_on, :datetime, precision: 0 + else + t.column :created_at, :datetime + t.column :created_on, :datetime + t.column :updated_at, :datetime + t.column :updated_on, :datetime + end end create_table :parrots_pirates, id: false, force: true do |t| @@ -569,15 +600,24 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :pets, primary_key: :pet_id, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :owner_id, :integer - t.timestamps null: false + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.timestamps null: false, precision: 6 + else + t.timestamps null: false + end end create_table :pirates, force: true do |t| t.column :catchphrase, :string t.column :parrot_id, :integer t.integer :non_validated_parrot_id - t.column :created_on, :datetime - t.column :updated_on, :datetime + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.column :created_on, :datetime, precision: 6 + t.column :updated_on, :datetime, precision: 6 + else + t.column :created_on, :datetime + t.column :updated_on, :datetime + end end create_table :posts, force: true do |t| @@ -628,6 +668,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :projects, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.string :type + t.integer :firm_id + t.integer :mentor_id end create_table :randomly_named_table1, force: true do |t| @@ -674,7 +716,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :ships, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :pirate_id + t.belongs_to :developer t.integer :update_only_pirate_id + # Conventionally named column for counter_cache + t.integer :treasures_count, default: 0 t.datetime :created_at t.datetime :created_on t.datetime :updated_at @@ -684,7 +729,20 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :ship_parts, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :ship_id - t.datetime :updated_at + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.datetime :updated_at, precision: 6 + else + t.datetime :updated_at + end + end + + create_table :prisoners, force: true do |t| + t.belongs_to :ship + end + + create_table :shop_accounts, force: true do |t| + t.references :customer + t.references :customer_carrier end create_table :speedometers, force: true, id: false do |t| @@ -745,7 +803,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :title, limit: 250 t.string :author_name t.string :author_email_address - if mysql_56? + if subsecond_precision_supported? t.datetime :written_on, precision: 6 else t.datetime :written_on @@ -768,7 +826,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :parent_title t.string :type t.string :group - t.timestamps null: true + if subsecond_precision_supported? + t.timestamps null: true, precision: 6 + else + t.timestamps null: true + end end create_table :toys, primary_key: :toy_id, force: true do |t| @@ -881,6 +943,17 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string 'from' end + create_table :nodes, force: true do |t| + t.integer :tree_id + t.integer :parent_id + t.string :name + t.datetime :updated_at + end + create_table :trees, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + t.datetime :updated_at + end + create_table :hotels, force: true do |t| end create_table :departments, force: true do |t| @@ -927,6 +1000,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :token t.string :auth_token end + + create_table :test_with_keyword_column_name, force: true do |t| + t.string :desc + end end Course.connection.create_table :courses, force: true do |t| @@ -937,3 +1014,12 @@ end College.connection.create_table :colleges, force: true do |t| t.column :name, :string, null: false end + +Professor.connection.create_table :professors, force: true do |t| + t.column :name, :string, null: false +end + +Professor.connection.create_table :courses_professors, id: false, force: true do |t| + t.references :course + t.references :professor +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb index d11fd9cfc1..c5334e8596 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'active_support/logger' require 'models/college' require 'models/course' +require 'models/professor' module ARTest def self.connection_name |