diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql')
14 files changed, 970 insertions, 646 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb index 9536cceb1d..3090f4478f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb @@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_arrays') do |t| - t.string 'tags', array: true - t.integer 'ratings', array: true - end + @connection.transaction do + @connection.create_table('pg_arrays') do |t| + t.string 'tags', array: true + t.integer 'ratings', array: true end + end @column = PgArray.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'tags' } end @@ -26,6 +26,12 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_column assert_equal :string, @column.type assert @column.array + assert_not @column.text? + + ratings_column = PgArray.columns_hash['ratings'] + assert_equal :integer, ratings_column.type + assert ratings_column.array + assert_not ratings_column.number? end def test_change_column_with_array @@ -50,8 +56,6 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_type_cast_array - assert @column - data = '{1,2,3}' oid_type = @column.instance_variable_get('@oid_type').subtype # we are getting the instance variable in this test, but in the @@ -66,6 +70,12 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal([nil], @column.type_cast('{NULL}')) end + def test_type_cast_integers + x = PgArray.new(ratings: ['1', '2']) + assert x.save! + assert_equal(['1', '2'], x.ratings) + end + def test_rewrite @connection.execute "insert into pg_arrays (tags) VALUES ('{1,2,3}')" x = PgArray.first @@ -83,6 +93,18 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_cycle(:tags, [[['1'], ['2']], [['2'], ['3']]]) end + def test_with_empty_strings + assert_cycle(:tags, [ '1', '2', '', '4', '', '5' ]) + end + + def test_with_multi_dimensional_empty_strings + assert_cycle(:tags, [[['1', '2'], ['', '4'], ['', '5']]]) + end + + def test_with_arbitrary_whitespace + assert_cycle(:tags, [[['1', '2'], [' ', '4'], [' ', '5']]]) + end + def test_multi_dimensional_with_integers assert_cycle(:ratings, [[[1], [7]], [[8], [10]]]) end @@ -118,6 +140,16 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal("[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, ...]", record.attribute_for_inspect(:ratings)) end + def test_update_all + pg_array = PgArray.create! tags: ["one", "two", "three"] + + PgArray.update_all tags: ["four", "five"] + assert_equal ["four", "five"], pg_array.reload.tags + + PgArray.update_all tags: [] + assert_equal [], pg_array.reload.tags + end + private def assert_cycle field, array # test creation diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7202cce390 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +require "cases/helper" +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlComposite < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "postgresql_composites" + end + + def teardown + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_composites' + @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS full_address' + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.transaction do + @connection.execute <<-SQL + CREATE TYPE full_address AS + ( + city VARCHAR(90), + street VARCHAR(90) + ); + SQL + @connection.create_table('postgresql_composites') do |t| + t.column :address, :full_address + end + end + end + + def test_composite_mapping + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_composites VALUES (1, ROW('Paris', 'Champs-Élysées'));" + composite = PostgresqlComposite.first + assert_equal "(Paris,Champs-Élysées)", composite.address + + composite.address = "(Paris,Rue Basse)" + composite.save! + + assert_equal '(Paris,"Rue Basse")', composite.reload.address + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb index 81aa977c59..4715fa002d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb @@ -91,24 +91,34 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_operator plan.length, :>, 0 end - # Must have with_manual_interventions set to true for this - # test to run. + # Must have PostgreSQL >= 9.2, or with_manual_interventions set to + # true for this test to run. + # # When prompted, restart the PostgreSQL server with the # "-m fast" option or kill the individual connection assuming # you know the incantation to do that. # To restart PostgreSQL 9.1 on OS X, installed via MacPorts, ... # sudo su postgres -c "pg_ctl restart -D /opt/local/var/db/postgresql91/defaultdb/ -m fast" def test_reconnection_after_actual_disconnection_with_verify - skip "with_manual_interventions is false in configuration" unless ARTest.config['with_manual_interventions'] - original_connection_pid = @connection.query('select pg_backend_pid()') # Sanity check. assert @connection.active? - puts 'Kill the connection now (e.g. by restarting the PostgreSQL ' + - 'server with the "-m fast" option) and then press enter.' - $stdin.gets + if @connection.send(:postgresql_version) >= 90200 + secondary_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout + secondary_connection.query("select pg_terminate_backend(#{original_connection_pid.first.first})") + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(secondary_connection) + elsif ARTest.config['with_manual_interventions'] + puts 'Kill the connection now (e.g. by restarting the PostgreSQL ' + + 'server with the "-m fast" option) and then press enter.' + $stdin.gets + else + # We're not capable of terminating the backend ourselves, and + # we're not allowed to seek assistance; bail out without + # actually testing anything. + return + end @connection.verify! diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb index c5ff8cb609..158bc6ee89 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb @@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ require "cases/helper" class PostgresqlArray < ActiveRecord::Base end -class PostgresqlRange < ActiveRecord::Base -end - class PostgresqlTsvector < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -30,9 +27,6 @@ end class PostgresqlTimestampWithZone < ActiveRecord::Base end -class PostgresqlUUID < ActiveRecord::Base -end - class PostgresqlLtree < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -46,104 +40,6 @@ class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_arrays (id, commission_by_quarter, nicknames) VALUES (1, '{35000,21000,18000,17000}', '{foo,bar,baz}')") @first_array = PostgresqlArray.find(1) - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']', - '[0.1, 0.2]', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']', - '[1, 10]', - '[10, 100]' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'')', - '[0.1, 0.2)', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'')', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'')', - '(1, 10)', - '(10, 100)' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '(''2012-01-02'',]', - '[0.1,]', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30'',]', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'',]', - '(1,]', - '(10,]' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-02'')', - '(0.1, 0.1)', - '(''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2010-01-01 14:30'')', - '(''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2010-01-01 06:30:00-03'')', - '(1, 1)', - '(10, 10)' - ) -_SQL - - if @connection.supports_ranges? - @first_range = PostgresqlRange.find(1) - @second_range = PostgresqlRange.find(2) - @third_range = PostgresqlRange.find(3) - @fourth_range = PostgresqlRange.find(4) - @empty_range = PostgresqlRange.find(5) - end - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_tsvectors (id, text_vector) VALUES (1, ' ''text'' ''vector'' ')") @first_tsvector = PostgresqlTsvector.find(1) @@ -169,14 +65,19 @@ _SQL @first_oid = PostgresqlOid.find(1) @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_timestamp_with_zones (id, time) VALUES (1, '2010-01-01 10:00:00-1')") - - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_uuids (id, guid, compact_guid) VALUES(1, 'd96c3da0-96c1-012f-1316-64ce8f32c6d8', 'f06c715096c1012f131764ce8f32c6d8')") - @first_uuid = PostgresqlUUID.find(1) end def teardown [PostgresqlArray, PostgresqlTsvector, PostgresqlMoney, PostgresqlNumber, PostgresqlTime, PostgresqlNetworkAddress, - PostgresqlBitString, PostgresqlOid, PostgresqlTimestampWithZone, PostgresqlUUID].each(&:delete_all) + PostgresqlBitString, PostgresqlOid, PostgresqlTimestampWithZone].each(&:delete_all) + end + + def test_array_escaping + unknown = %(foo\\",bar,baz,\\) + nicknames = ["hello_#{unknown}"] + ar = PostgresqlArray.create!(nicknames: nicknames, id: 100) + ar.reload + assert_equal nicknames, ar.nicknames end def test_data_type_of_array_types @@ -184,16 +85,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal :text, @first_array.column_for_attribute(:nicknames).type end - def test_data_type_of_range_types - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - assert_equal :daterange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:date_range).type - assert_equal :numrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:num_range).type - assert_equal :tsrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:ts_range).type - assert_equal :tstzrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:tstz_range).type - assert_equal :int4range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int4_range).type - assert_equal :int8range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int8_range).type - end - def test_data_type_of_tsvector_types assert_equal :tsvector, @first_tsvector.column_for_attribute(:text_vector).type end @@ -227,10 +118,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal :integer, @first_oid.column_for_attribute(:obj_id).type end - def test_data_type_of_uuid_types - assert_equal :uuid, @first_uuid.column_for_attribute(:guid).type - end - def test_array_values assert_equal [35000,21000,18000,17000], @first_array.commission_by_quarter assert_equal ['foo','bar','baz'], @first_array.nicknames @@ -240,59 +127,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal "'text' 'vector'", @first_tsvector.text_vector end - def test_int4range_values - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - assert_equal 1...11, @first_range.int4_range - assert_equal 2...10, @second_range.int4_range - assert_equal 2...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int4_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int4_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.int4_range - end - - def test_int8range_values - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - assert_equal 10...101, @first_range.int8_range - assert_equal 11...100, @second_range.int8_range - assert_equal 11...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int8_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int8_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.int8_range - end - - def test_daterange_values - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Date.new(2012, 1, 5), @first_range.date_range - assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 3)...Date.new(2012, 1, 4), @second_range.date_range - assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 3)...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.date_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.date_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.date_range - end - - def test_numrange_values - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')..BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @first_range.num_range - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @second_range.num_range - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @third_range.num_range - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('-Infinity')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @fourth_range.num_range - assert_nil @empty_range.num_range - end - - def test_tsrange_values - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)..Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @first_range.ts_range - assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @second_range.ts_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.ts_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.ts_range - end - - def test_tstzrange_values - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')..Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @first_range.tstz_range - assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @second_range.tstz_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.tstz_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.tstz_range - end - def test_money_values assert_equal 567.89, @first_money.wealth assert_equal(-567.89, @second_money.wealth) @@ -306,141 +140,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal(-2.25, column.type_cast("($2.25)")) end - def test_create_tstzrange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - tstzrange = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CDT') - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:tstz_range => tstzrange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.tstz_range, tstzrange - assert_equal range.tstz_range, Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 19:30:00 UTC') - end - - def test_update_tstzrange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - new_tstzrange = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 CDT')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CET') - @first_range.tstz_range = new_tstzrange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_tstzrange, @first_range.tstz_range - @first_range.tstz_range = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 +0000') - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.tstz_range - end - - def test_create_tsrange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - tsrange = Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:ts_range => tsrange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.ts_range, tsrange - end - - def test_update_tsrange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - new_tsrange = Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0) - @first_range.ts_range = new_tsrange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_tsrange, @first_range.ts_range - @first_range.ts_range = Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0) - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.ts_range - end - - def test_create_numrange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - numrange = BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1') - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:num_range => numrange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.num_range, numrange - end - - def test_update_numrange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - new_numrange = BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1') - @first_range.num_range = new_numrange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_numrange, @first_range.num_range - @first_range.num_range = BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('0.5') - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.num_range - end - - def test_create_daterange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - daterange = Range.new(Date.new(2012, 1, 1), Date.new(2013, 1, 1), true) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:date_range => daterange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.date_range, daterange - end - - def test_update_daterange - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - new_daterange = Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 10) - @first_range.date_range = new_daterange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_daterange, @first_range.date_range - @first_range.date_range = Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 3) - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.date_range - end - - def test_create_int4range - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - int4range = Range.new(3, 50, true) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:int4_range => int4range) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.int4_range, int4range - end - - def test_update_int4range - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - new_int4range = 6...10 - @first_range.int4_range = new_int4range - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_int4range, @first_range.int4_range - @first_range.int4_range = 3...3 - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.int4_range - end - - def test_create_int8range - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - int8range = Range.new(30, 50, true) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:int8_range => int8range) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.int8_range, int8range - end - - def test_update_int8range - skip "PostgreSQL 9.2 required for range datatypes" unless @connection.supports_ranges? - new_int8range = 60000...10000000 - @first_range.int8_range = new_int8range - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_int8range, @first_range.int8_range - @first_range.int8_range = 39999...39999 - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.int8_range - end - def test_update_tsvector new_text_vector = "'new' 'text' 'vector'" @first_tsvector.text_vector = new_text_vector @@ -471,11 +170,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal '01:23:45:67:89:0a', @first_network_address.mac_address end - def test_uuid_values - assert_equal 'd96c3da0-96c1-012f-1316-64ce8f32c6d8', @first_uuid.guid - assert_equal 'f06c7150-96c1-012f-1317-64ce8f32c6d8', @first_uuid.compact_guid - end - def test_bit_string_values assert_equal '00010101', @first_bit_string.bit_string assert_equal '00010101', @first_bit_string.bit_string_varying diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..62f84caf91 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +require "cases/helper" +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlEnum < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "postgresql_enums" + end + + def teardown + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_enums' + @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS mood' + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.transaction do + @connection.execute <<-SQL + CREATE TYPE mood AS ENUM ('sad', 'ok', 'happy'); + SQL + @connection.create_table('postgresql_enums') do |t| + t.column :current_mood, :mood + end + end + # reload type map after creating the enum type + @connection.send(:reload_type_map) + end + + def test_enum_mapping + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_enums VALUES (1, 'sad');" + enum = PostgresqlEnum.first + assert_equal "sad", enum.current_mood + + enum.current_mood = "happy" + enum.save! + + assert_equal "happy", enum.reload.current_mood + end + + def test_invalid_enum_update + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_enums VALUES (1, 'sad');" + enum = PostgresqlEnum.first + enum.current_mood = "angry" + + assert_raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + enum.save + end + end + + def test_no_oid_warning + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_enums VALUES (1, 'sad');" + stderr_output = capture(:stderr) { PostgresqlEnum.first } + + assert stderr_output.blank? + end + + def test_enum_type_cast + enum = PostgresqlEnum.new + enum.current_mood = :happy + + assert_equal "happy", enum.current_mood + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb index de724486c2..f2502430de 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb @@ -14,10 +14,6 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - unless @connection.supports_extensions? - return skip "do not test on PG without hstore" - end - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') @connection.enable_extension 'hstore' @connection.commit_db_transaction @@ -28,6 +24,7 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.transaction do @connection.create_table('hstores') do |t| t.hstore 'tags', :default => '' + t.hstore 'payload', array: true t.hstore 'settings' end end @@ -38,191 +35,258 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute 'drop table if exists hstores' end - def test_hstore_included_in_extensions - assert @connection.respond_to?(:extensions), "connection should have a list of extensions" - assert @connection.extensions.include?('hstore'), "extension list should include hstore" - end + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? + def test_hstore_included_in_extensions + assert @connection.respond_to?(:extensions), "connection should have a list of extensions" + assert @connection.extensions.include?('hstore'), "extension list should include hstore" + end - def test_disable_enable_hstore - assert @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') - @connection.disable_extension 'hstore' - assert_not @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') - @connection.enable_extension 'hstore' - assert @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') - ensure - # Restore column(s) dropped by `drop extension hstore cascade;` - load_schema - end + def test_disable_enable_hstore + assert @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + @connection.disable_extension 'hstore' + assert_not @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + @connection.enable_extension 'hstore' + assert @connection.extension_enabled?('hstore') + ensure + # Restore column(s) dropped by `drop extension hstore cascade;` + load_schema + end - def test_column - assert_equal :hstore, @column.type - end + def test_column + assert_equal :hstore, @column.type + end - def test_change_table_supports_hstore - @connection.transaction do - @connection.change_table('hstores') do |t| - t.hstore 'users', default: '' + def test_change_table_supports_hstore + @connection.transaction do + @connection.change_table('hstores') do |t| + t.hstore 'users', default: '' + end + Hstore.reset_column_information + column = Hstore.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'users' } + assert_equal :hstore, column.type + + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback # reset the schema change end + ensure Hstore.reset_column_information - column = Hstore.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'users' } - assert_equal :hstore, column.type + end + + def test_hstore_migration + hstore_migration = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Migration) do + def change + change_table("hstores") do |t| + t.hstore :keys + end + end + end - raise ActiveRecord::Rollback # reset the schema change + hstore_migration.new.suppress_messages do + hstore_migration.migrate(:up) + assert_includes @connection.columns(:hstores).map(&:name), "keys" + hstore_migration.migrate(:down) + assert_not_includes @connection.columns(:hstores).map(&:name), "keys" + end end - ensure - Hstore.reset_column_information - end - def test_cast_value_on_write - x = Hstore.new tags: {"bool" => true, "number" => 5} - assert_equal({"bool" => "true", "number" => "5"}, x.tags) - x.save - assert_equal({"bool" => "true", "number" => "5"}, x.reload.tags) - end + def test_cast_value_on_write + x = Hstore.new tags: {"bool" => true, "number" => 5} + assert_equal({"bool" => "true", "number" => "5"}, x.tags) + x.save + assert_equal({"bool" => "true", "number" => "5"}, x.reload.tags) + end - def test_type_cast_hstore - assert @column + def test_type_cast_hstore + assert @column - data = "\"1\"=>\"2\"" - hash = @column.class.string_to_hstore data - assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, hash) - assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, @column.type_cast(data)) + data = "\"1\"=>\"2\"" + hash = @column.class.string_to_hstore data + assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, hash) + assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, @column.type_cast(data)) - assert_equal({}, @column.type_cast("")) - assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, @column.type_cast('key => NULL')) - assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, @column.type_cast(%q(c=>"}", "\"a\""=>"b \"a b"))) - end + assert_equal({}, @column.type_cast("")) + assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, @column.type_cast('key => NULL')) + assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, @column.type_cast(%q(c=>"}", "\"a\""=>"b \"a b"))) + end - def test_with_store_accessors - x = Hstore.new(language: "fr", timezone: "GMT") - assert_equal "fr", x.language - assert_equal "GMT", x.timezone + def test_with_store_accessors + x = Hstore.new(language: "fr", timezone: "GMT") + assert_equal "fr", x.language + assert_equal "GMT", x.timezone - x.save! - x = Hstore.first - assert_equal "fr", x.language - assert_equal "GMT", x.timezone + x.save! + x = Hstore.first + assert_equal "fr", x.language + assert_equal "GMT", x.timezone - x.language = "de" - x.save! + x.language = "de" + x.save! - x = Hstore.first - assert_equal "de", x.language - assert_equal "GMT", x.timezone - end + x = Hstore.first + assert_equal "de", x.language + assert_equal "GMT", x.timezone + end - def test_gen1 - assert_equal(%q(" "=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({' '=>''})) - end + def test_gen1 + assert_equal(%q(" "=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({' '=>''})) + end - def test_gen2 - assert_equal(%q(","=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({','=>''})) - end + def test_gen2 + assert_equal(%q(","=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({','=>''})) + end - def test_gen3 - assert_equal(%q("="=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({'='=>''})) - end + def test_gen3 + assert_equal(%q("="=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({'='=>''})) + end - def test_gen4 - assert_equal(%q(">"=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({'>'=>''})) - end + def test_gen4 + assert_equal(%q(">"=>""), @column.class.hstore_to_string({'>'=>''})) + end - def test_parse1 - assert_equal({'a'=>nil,'b'=>nil,'c'=>'NuLl','null'=>'c'}, @column.type_cast('a=>null,b=>NuLl,c=>"NuLl",null=>c')) - end + def test_parse1 + assert_equal({'a'=>nil,'b'=>nil,'c'=>'NuLl','null'=>'c'}, @column.type_cast('a=>null,b=>NuLl,c=>"NuLl",null=>c')) + end - def test_parse2 - assert_equal({" " => " "}, @column.type_cast("\\ =>\\ ")) - end + def test_parse2 + assert_equal({" " => " "}, @column.type_cast("\\ =>\\ ")) + end - def test_parse3 - assert_equal({"=" => ">"}, @column.type_cast("==>>")) - end + def test_parse3 + assert_equal({"=" => ">"}, @column.type_cast("==>>")) + end - def test_parse4 - assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @column.type_cast('\=a=>q=w')) - end + def test_parse4 + assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @column.type_cast('\=a=>q=w')) + end - def test_parse5 - assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @column.type_cast('"=a"=>q\=w')) - end + def test_parse5 + assert_equal({"=a"=>"q=w"}, @column.type_cast('"=a"=>q\=w')) + end - def test_parse6 - assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q>w"}, @column.type_cast('"\"a"=>q>w')) - end + def test_parse6 + assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q>w"}, @column.type_cast('"\"a"=>q>w')) + end - def test_parse7 - assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q\"w"}, @column.type_cast('\"a=>q"w')) - end + def test_parse7 + assert_equal({"\"a"=>"q\"w"}, @column.type_cast('\"a=>q"w')) + end - def test_rewrite - @connection.execute "insert into hstores (tags) VALUES ('1=>2')" - x = Hstore.first - x.tags = { '"a\'' => 'b' } - assert x.save! - end + def test_rewrite + @connection.execute "insert into hstores (tags) VALUES ('1=>2')" + x = Hstore.first + x.tags = { '"a\'' => 'b' } + assert x.save! + end + def test_select + @connection.execute "insert into hstores (tags) VALUES ('1=>2')" + x = Hstore.first + assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, x.tags) + end - def test_select - @connection.execute "insert into hstores (tags) VALUES ('1=>2')" - x = Hstore.first - assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, x.tags) - end + def test_array_cycle + assert_array_cycle([{"AA" => "BB", "CC" => "DD"}, {"AA" => nil}]) + end - def test_select_multikey - @connection.execute "insert into hstores (tags) VALUES ('1=>2,2=>3')" - x = Hstore.first - assert_equal({'1' => '2', '2' => '3'}, x.tags) - end + def test_array_strings_with_quotes + assert_array_cycle([{'this has' => 'some "s that need to be escaped"'}]) + end - def test_create - assert_cycle('a' => 'b', '1' => '2') - end + def test_array_strings_with_commas + assert_array_cycle([{'this,has' => 'many,values'}]) + end - def test_nil - assert_cycle('a' => nil) - end + def test_array_strings_with_array_delimiters + assert_array_cycle(['{' => '}']) + end - def test_quotes - assert_cycle('a' => 'b"ar', '1"foo' => '2') - end + def test_array_strings_with_null_strings + assert_array_cycle([{'NULL' => 'NULL'}]) + end - def test_whitespace - assert_cycle('a b' => 'b ar', '1"foo' => '2') - end + def test_contains_nils + assert_array_cycle([{'NULL' => nil}]) + end - def test_backslash - assert_cycle('a\\b' => 'b\\ar', '1"foo' => '2') - end + def test_select_multikey + @connection.execute "insert into hstores (tags) VALUES ('1=>2,2=>3')" + x = Hstore.first + assert_equal({'1' => '2', '2' => '3'}, x.tags) + end - def test_comma - assert_cycle('a, b' => 'bar', '1"foo' => '2') - end + def test_create + assert_cycle('a' => 'b', '1' => '2') + end - def test_arrow - assert_cycle('a=>b' => 'bar', '1"foo' => '2') - end + def test_nil + assert_cycle('a' => nil) + end - def test_quoting_special_characters - assert_cycle('ca' => 'cà', 'ac' => 'àc') - end + def test_quotes + assert_cycle('a' => 'b"ar', '1"foo' => '2') + end + + def test_whitespace + assert_cycle('a b' => 'b ar', '1"foo' => '2') + end + + def test_backslash + assert_cycle('a\\b' => 'b\\ar', '1"foo' => '2') + end + + def test_comma + assert_cycle('a, b' => 'bar', '1"foo' => '2') + end + + def test_arrow + assert_cycle('a=>b' => 'bar', '1"foo' => '2') + end + + def test_quoting_special_characters + assert_cycle('ca' => 'cà', 'ac' => 'àc') + end - def test_multiline - assert_cycle("a\nb" => "c\nd") + def test_multiline + assert_cycle("a\nb" => "c\nd") + end + + def test_update_all + hstore = Hstore.create! tags: { "one" => "two" } + + Hstore.update_all tags: { "three" => "four" } + assert_equal({ "three" => "four" }, hstore.reload.tags) + + Hstore.update_all tags: { } + assert_equal({ }, hstore.reload.tags) + end end private - def assert_cycle hash - # test creation - x = Hstore.create!(:tags => hash) - x.reload - assert_equal(hash, x.tags) - - # test updating - x = Hstore.create!(:tags => {}) - x.tags = hash - x.save! - x.reload - assert_equal(hash, x.tags) - end + + def assert_array_cycle(array) + # test creation + x = Hstore.create!(payload: array) + x.reload + assert_equal(array, x.payload) + + # test updating + x = Hstore.create!(payload: []) + x.payload = array + x.save! + x.reload + assert_equal(array, x.payload) + end + + def assert_cycle(hash) + # test creation + x = Hstore.create!(:tags => hash) + x.reload + assert_equal(hash, x.tags) + + # test updating + x = Hstore.create!(:tags => {}) + x.tags = hash + x.save! + x.reload + assert_equal(hash, x.tags) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb index c33c7ef968..3daef399d8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - return skip "do not test on PG without json" + skip "do not test on PG without json" end @column = JsonDataType.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'payload' } end @@ -121,4 +121,14 @@ class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase x = JsonDataType.first assert_equal "640×1136", x.resolution end + + def test_update_all + json = JsonDataType.create! payload: { "one" => "two" } + + JsonDataType.update_all payload: { "three" => "four" } + assert_equal({ "three" => "four" }, json.reload.payload) + + JsonDataType.update_all payload: { } + assert_equal({ }, json.reload.payload) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb index 8b017760b1..019406dd84 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb @@ -6,13 +6,21 @@ module ActiveRecord class PostgreSQLAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id serial primary key, number integer, data character varying(255))') + end + + def test_bad_connection + assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do + configuration = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(database: 'should_not_exist-cinco-dog-db') + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.postgresql_connection(configuration) + connection.exec_query('SELECT 1') + end end def test_valid_column - column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - assert @connection.valid_type?(column.type) + with_example_table do + column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + assert @connection.valid_type?(column.type) + end end def test_invalid_column @@ -20,7 +28,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_primary_key - assert_equal 'id', @connection.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table do + assert_equal 'id', @connection.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_primary_key_works_tables_containing_capital_letters @@ -28,15 +38,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_non_standard_primary_key - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(data character varying(255) primary key)') - assert_equal 'data', @connection.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table 'data character varying(255) primary key' do + assert_equal 'data', @connection.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_primary_key_returns_nil_for_no_pk - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer)') - assert_nil @connection.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table 'id integer' do + assert_nil @connection.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_primary_key_raises_error_if_table_not_found @@ -46,20 +56,40 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_insert_sql_with_proprietary_returning_clause - id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex (number) values(5150)", nil, "number") - assert_equal "5150", id + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex (number) values(5150)", nil, "number") + assert_equal "5150", id + end end def test_insert_sql_with_quoted_schema_and_table_name - id = @connection.insert_sql('insert into "public"."ex" (number) values(5150)') - expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first - assert_equal expect, id + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql('insert into "public"."ex" (number) values(5150)') + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end end def test_insert_sql_with_no_space_after_table_name - id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex(number) values(5150)") - expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first - assert_equal expect, id + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex(number) values(5150)") + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end + end + + def test_multiline_insert_sql + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql(<<-SQL) + insert into ex( + number) + values( + 5152 + ) + SQL + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end end def test_insert_sql_with_returning_disabled @@ -115,29 +145,31 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_pk_and_sequence_for - pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + with_example_table do + pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'id', pk + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_non_standard_primary_key - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(code serial primary key)') - pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'code', pk - assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq + with_example_table 'code serial primary key' do + pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'code', pk + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_no_seq - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer primary key)') - assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + with_example_table 'id integer primary key' do + assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_no_pk - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer)') - assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + with_example_table 'id integer' do + assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_table_not_found @@ -145,23 +177,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_exec_insert_number - insert(@connection, 'number' => 10) + with_example_table do + insert(@connection, 'number' => 10) - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number FROM ex WHERE number = 10') + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number FROM ex WHERE number = 10') - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal "10", result.rows.last.last + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal "10", result.rows.last.last + end end def test_exec_insert_string - str = 'いただきます！' - insert(@connection, 'number' => 10, 'data' => str) + with_example_table do + str = 'いただきます！' + insert(@connection, 'number' => 10, 'data' => str) - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number, data FROM ex WHERE number = 10') + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number, data FROM ex WHERE number = 10') - value = result.rows.last.last + value = result.rows.last.last - assert_equal str, value + assert_equal str, value + end end def test_table_alias_length @@ -171,44 +207,50 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_exec_no_binds - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 0, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns - - string = @connection.quote('foo') - @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + with_example_table do + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 0, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns + + string = @connection.quote('foo') + @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + + assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_with_binds - string = @connection.quote('foo') - @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") - result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[nil, 1]]) + with_example_table do + string = @connection.quote('foo') + @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") + result = @connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[nil, 1]]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_typecasts_bind_vals - string = @connection.quote('foo') - @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") + with_example_table do + string = @connection.quote('foo') + @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") - column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) + column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + result = @connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_substitute_at @@ -220,9 +262,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_partial_index - @connection.add_index 'ex', %w{ id number }, :name => 'partial', :where => "number > 100" - index = @connection.indexes('ex').find { |idx| idx.name == 'partial' } - assert_equal "(number > 100)", index.where + with_example_table do + @connection.add_index 'ex', %w{ id number }, :name => 'partial', :where => "number > 100" + index = @connection.indexes('ex').find { |idx| idx.name == 'partial' } + assert_equal "(number > 100)", index.where + end end def test_columns_for_distinct_zero_orders @@ -280,6 +324,14 @@ module ActiveRecord ctx.exec_insert(sql, 'SQL', binds) end + def with_example_table(definition = nil) + definition ||= 'id serial primary key, number integer, data character varying(255)' + @connection.exec_query("create table ex(#{definition})") + yield + ensure + @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + end + def connection_without_insert_returning ActiveRecord::Base.postgresql_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(:insert_returning => false)) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4e84335e9b --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_ranges? + class PostgresqlRange < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "postgresql_ranges" + end + + class PostgresqlRangeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def teardown + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_ranges' + @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS floatrange' + end + + def setup + @connection = PostgresqlRange.connection + begin + @connection.transaction do + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_ranges' + @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS floatrange' + @connection.execute <<_SQL + CREATE TYPE floatrange AS RANGE ( + subtype = float8, + subtype_diff = float8mi + ); +_SQL + + @connection.create_table('postgresql_ranges') do |t| + t.daterange :date_range + t.numrange :num_range + t.tsrange :ts_range + t.tstzrange :tstz_range + t.int4range :int4_range + t.int8range :int8_range + end + + @connection.add_column 'postgresql_ranges', 'float_range', 'floatrange' + end + @connection.send :reload_type_map + PostgresqlRange.reset_column_information + rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid + skip "do not test on PG without range" + end + + insert_range(id: 101, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']", + num_range: "[0.1, 0.2]", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']", + int4_range: "[1, 10]", + int8_range: "[10, 100]", + float_range: "[0.5, 0.7]") + + insert_range(id: 102, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'')", + num_range: "[0.1, 0.2)", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'')", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'')", + int4_range: "[1, 10)", + int8_range: "[10, 100)", + float_range: "[0.5, 0.7)") + + insert_range(id: 103, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'',]", + num_range: "[0.1,]", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'',]", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'',]", + int4_range: "[1,]", + int8_range: "[10,]", + float_range: "[0.5,]") + + insert_range(id: 104, + date_range: "[,]", + num_range: "[,]", + ts_range: "[,]", + tstz_range: "[,]", + int4_range: "[,]", + int8_range: "[,]", + float_range: "[,]") + + insert_range(id: 105, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-02'')", + num_range: "[0.1, 0.1)", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2010-01-01 14:30'')", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2010-01-01 06:30:00-03'')", + int4_range: "[1, 1)", + int8_range: "[10, 10)", + float_range: "[0.5, 0.5)") + + @new_range = PostgresqlRange.new + @first_range = PostgresqlRange.find(101) + @second_range = PostgresqlRange.find(102) + @third_range = PostgresqlRange.find(103) + @fourth_range = PostgresqlRange.find(104) + @empty_range = PostgresqlRange.find(105) + end + + def test_data_type_of_range_types + assert_equal :daterange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:date_range).type + assert_equal :numrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:num_range).type + assert_equal :tsrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:ts_range).type + assert_equal :tstzrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:tstz_range).type + assert_equal :int4range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int4_range).type + assert_equal :int8range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int8_range).type + end + + def test_int4range_values + assert_equal 1...11, @first_range.int4_range + assert_equal 1...10, @second_range.int4_range + assert_equal 1...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int4_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int4_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.int4_range + end + + def test_int8range_values + assert_equal 10...101, @first_range.int8_range + assert_equal 10...100, @second_range.int8_range + assert_equal 10...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int8_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int8_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.int8_range + end + + def test_daterange_values + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Date.new(2012, 1, 5), @first_range.date_range + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Date.new(2012, 1, 4), @second_range.date_range + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.date_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.date_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.date_range + end + + def test_numrange_values + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')..BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @first_range.num_range + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @second_range.num_range + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @third_range.num_range + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('-Infinity')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @fourth_range.num_range + assert_nil @empty_range.num_range + end + + def test_tsrange_values + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)..Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @first_range.ts_range + assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @second_range.ts_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.ts_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.ts_range + end + + def test_tstzrange_values + assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')..Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @first_range.tstz_range + assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @second_range.tstz_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.tstz_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.tstz_range + end + + def test_custom_range_values + assert_equal 0.5..0.7, @first_range.float_range + assert_equal 0.5...0.7, @second_range.float_range + assert_equal 0.5...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.float_range + assert_equal (-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY), @fourth_range.float_range + assert_nil @empty_range.float_range + end + + def test_create_tstzrange + tstzrange = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CDT') + round_trip(@new_range, :tstz_range, tstzrange) + assert_equal @new_range.tstz_range, tstzrange + assert_equal @new_range.tstz_range, Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 19:30:00 UTC') + end + + def test_update_tstzrange + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :tstz_range, + Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 CDT')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CET')) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :tstz_range, + Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 +0000')) + end + + def test_create_tsrange + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :ts_range, + Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0)) + end + + def test_update_tsrange + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :ts_range, + Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0)) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :ts_range, + Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)) + end + + def test_create_numrange + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :num_range, + BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1')) + end + + def test_update_numrange + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :num_range, + BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1')) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :num_range, + BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('0.5')) + end + + def test_create_daterange + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :date_range, + Range.new(Date.new(2012, 1, 1), Date.new(2013, 1, 1), true)) + end + + def test_update_daterange + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :date_range, + Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 10)) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :date_range, + Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 3)) + end + + def test_create_int4range + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :int4_range, Range.new(3, 50, true)) + end + + def test_update_int4range + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :int4_range, 6...10) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :int4_range, 3...3) + end + + def test_create_int8range + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :int8_range, Range.new(30, 50, true)) + end + + def test_update_int8range + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :int8_range, 60000...10000000) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :int8_range, 39999...39999) + end + + def test_exclude_beginning_for_subtypes_with_succ_method_is_deprecated + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + + silence_warnings { + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(date_range: "(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']") + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 3)..Date.new(2012, 1, 4), range.date_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(ts_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']") + assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 1)..Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), range.ts_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(tstz_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']") + assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:01 UTC')..Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), range.tstz_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(int4_range: "(1, 10]") + assert_equal 2..10, range.int4_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(int8_range: "(10, 100]") + assert_equal 11..100, range.int8_range + } + } + end + + def test_exclude_beginning_for_subtypes_without_succ_method_is_not_supported + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(num_range: "(0.1, 0.2]") } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(float_range: "(0.5, 0.7]") } + end + + private + def assert_equal_round_trip(range, attribute, value) + round_trip(range, attribute, value) + assert_equal value, range.public_send(attribute) + end + + def assert_nil_round_trip(range, attribute, value) + round_trip(range, attribute, value) + assert_nil range.public_send(attribute) + end + + def round_trip(range, attribute, value) + range.public_send "#{attribute}=", value + assert range.save + assert range.reload + end + + def insert_range(values) + @connection.execute <<-SQL + INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( + id, + date_range, + num_range, + ts_range, + tstz_range, + int4_range, + int8_range, + float_range + ) VALUES ( + #{values[:id]}, + '#{values[:date_range]}', + '#{values[:num_range]}', + '#{values[:ts_range]}', + '#{values[:tstz_range]}', + '#{values[:int4_range]}', + '#{values[:int8_range]}', + '#{values[:float_range]}' + ) + SQL + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb index e8dd188ec8..3f7009c1d1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb @@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_raise_wraped_exception_on_bad_prepare + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = ?", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + end + end + def test_schema_change_with_prepared_stmt altered = false @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] @@ -240,6 +246,18 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { with_schema_search_path nil } end + def test_index_name_exists + with_schema_search_path(SCHEMA_NAME) do + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_A_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_B_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_C_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_D_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_E_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_E_NAME, true) + assert_not @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, 'missing_index', true) + end + end + def test_dump_indexes_for_schema_one do_dump_index_tests_for_schema(SCHEMA_NAME, INDEX_A_COLUMN, INDEX_B_COLUMN_S1, INDEX_D_COLUMN, INDEX_E_COLUMN) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb index c5fd40accc..1497b0abc7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -14,20 +14,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def test_cache_is_per_pid - return skip('must support fork') unless Process.respond_to?(:fork) + if Process.respond_to?(:fork) + def test_cache_is_per_pid + cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 + cache['foo'] = 'bar' + assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] - cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 - cache['foo'] = 'bar' - assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] - - pid = fork { - lookup = cache['foo']; - exit!(!lookup) - } + pid = fork { + lookup = cache['foo']; + exit!(!lookup) + } - Process.waitpid pid - assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' + Process.waitpid pid + assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' + end end def test_dealloc_does_not_raise_on_inactive_connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb index dbc69a529c..4d29a20e66 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb @@ -12,10 +12,6 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_load_infinity_and_beyond - unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - return skip("only tested on postgresql") - end - d = Developer.find_by_sql("select 'infinity'::timestamp as updated_at") assert d.first.updated_at.infinite?, 'timestamp should be infinite' @@ -26,10 +22,6 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_save_infinity_and_beyond - unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - return skip("only tested on postgresql") - end - d = Developer.create!(:name => 'aaron', :updated_at => 1.0 / 0.0) assert_equal(1.0 / 0.0, d.updated_at) @@ -85,10 +77,7 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_bc_timestamp - unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - return skip("only tested on postgresql") - end - date = Date.new(0) - 1.second + date = Date.new(0) - 1.week Developer.create!(:name => "aaron", :updated_at => date) assert_equal date, Developer.find_by_name("aaron").updated_at end @@ -109,5 +98,4 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end result && result.send(option) end - end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb index a753a23c09..f581c4cf39 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb @@ -4,98 +4,141 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'active_record/base' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' -class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class UUID < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'pg_uuids' +module PostgresqlUUIDHelper + def connection + @connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection end - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - - unless @connection.supports_extensions? - return skip "do not test on PG without uuid-ossp" + def enable_uuid_ossp + unless connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') + connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' + connection.commit_db_transaction end - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') - @connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' - @connection.commit_db_transaction - end + connection.reconnect! + end - @connection.reconnect! + def drop_table(name) + connection.execute "drop table if exists #{name}" + end +end - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: :uuid, default: 'uuid_generate_v1()') do |t| - t.string 'name' - t.uuid 'other_uuid', default: 'uuid_generate_v4()' - end +class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + + class UUIDType < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "uuid_data_type" + end + + setup do + connection.create_table "uuid_data_type" do |t| + t.uuid 'guid' end end - def teardown - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuids' + teardown do + drop_table "uuid_data_type" end - def test_id_is_uuid - assert_equal :uuid, UUID.columns_hash['id'].type - assert UUID.primary_key + def test_data_type_of_uuid_types + assert_equal :uuid, UUIDType.columns_hash["guid"].type end - def test_id_has_a_default - u = UUID.create - assert_not_nil u.id + def test_uuid_formats + ["A0EEBC99-9C0B-4EF8-BB6D-6BB9BD380A11", + "{a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9bd380a11}", + "a0eebc999c0b4ef8bb6d6bb9bd380a11", + "a0ee-bc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9-bd38-0a11", + "{a0eebc99-9c0b4ef8-bb6d6bb9-bd380a11}"].each do |valid_uuid| + UUIDType.create(guid: valid_uuid) + uuid = UUIDType.last + assert_equal "a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9bd380a11", uuid.guid + end + end +end + +class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + + class UUID < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'pg_uuids' end - def test_auto_create_uuid - u = UUID.create - u.reload - assert_not_nil u.other_uuid + setup do + enable_uuid_ossp + + connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: :uuid, default: 'uuid_generate_v1()') do |t| + t.string 'name' + t.uuid 'other_uuid', default: 'uuid_generate_v4()' + end end - def test_pk_and_sequence_for_uuid_primary_key - pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('pg_uuids') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal nil, seq + teardown do + drop_table "pg_uuids" end - def test_schema_dumper_for_uuid_primary_key - schema = StringIO.new - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(@connection, schema) - assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids", id: :uuid, default: "uuid_generate_v1\(\)"/, schema.string) - assert_match(/t\.uuid "other_uuid", default: "uuid_generate_v4\(\)"/, schema.string) + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? + def test_id_is_uuid + assert_equal :uuid, UUID.columns_hash['id'].type + assert UUID.primary_key + end + + def test_id_has_a_default + u = UUID.create + assert_not_nil u.id + end + + def test_auto_create_uuid + u = UUID.create + u.reload + assert_not_nil u.other_uuid + end + + def test_pk_and_sequence_for_uuid_primary_key + pk, seq = connection.pk_and_sequence_for('pg_uuids') + assert_equal 'id', pk + assert_equal nil, seq + end + + def test_schema_dumper_for_uuid_primary_key + schema = StringIO.new + ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(connection, schema) + assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids", id: :uuid, default: "uuid_generate_v1\(\)"/, schema.string) + assert_match(/t\.uuid "other_uuid", default: "uuid_generate_v4\(\)"/, schema.string) + end end end class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class UUID < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'pg_uuids' - end + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.reconnect! + setup do + enable_uuid_ossp - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: false) do |t| - t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil - t.string 'name' - end + connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: false) do |t| + t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil + t.string 'name' end end - def teardown - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuids' + teardown do + drop_table "pg_uuids" end - def test_id_allows_default_override_via_nil - col_desc = @connection.execute("SELECT pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid) as default + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? + def test_id_allows_default_override_via_nil + col_desc = connection.execute("SELECT pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid) as default FROM pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef d ON a.attrelid = d.adrelid AND a.attnum = d.adnum WHERE a.attname='id' AND a.attrelid = 'pg_uuids'::regclass").first - assert_nil col_desc["default"] + assert_nil col_desc["default"] + end end end class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + class UuidPost < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'pg_uuid_posts' has_many :uuid_comments, inverse_of: :uuid_post @@ -106,31 +149,32 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase belongs_to :uuid_post end - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.reconnect! + setup do + enable_uuid_ossp - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_uuid_posts', id: :uuid) do |t| + connection.transaction do + connection.create_table('pg_uuid_posts', id: :uuid) do |t| t.string 'title' end - @connection.create_table('pg_uuid_comments', id: :uuid) do |t| + connection.create_table('pg_uuid_comments', id: :uuid) do |t| t.uuid :uuid_post_id, default: 'uuid_generate_v4()' t.string 'content' end end end - def teardown - @connection.transaction do - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuid_comments' - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuid_posts' + teardown do + connection.transaction do + drop_table "pg_uuid_comments" + drop_table "pg_uuid_posts" end end - def test_collection_association_with_uuid - post = UuidPost.create! - comment = post.uuid_comments.create! - assert post.uuid_comments.find(comment.id) + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? + def test_collection_association_with_uuid + post = UuidPost.create! + comment = post.uuid_comments.create! + assert post.uuid_comments.find(comment.id) + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb index bf14b378d8..dd2a727afe 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - return skip "do not test on PG without xml" + skip "do not test on PG without xml" end @column = XmlDataType.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'payload' } end |