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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb41
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb30
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb4
3 files changed, 32 insertions, 43 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index f4beeceb61..0a460bc086 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -701,11 +701,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
schemas = schema_search_path.split(/,/).map { |p| quote(p) }.join(',')
result = query(<<-SQL, name)
SELECT distinct i.relname, d.indisunique, d.indkey, t.oid
- FROM pg_class t, pg_class i, pg_index d
+ FROM pg_class t
+ INNER JOIN pg_index d ON t.oid = d.indrelid
+ INNER JOIN pg_class i ON d.indexrelid = i.oid
WHERE i.relkind = 'i'
- AND d.indexrelid = i.oid
AND d.indisprimary = 'f'
- AND t.oid = d.indrelid
AND t.relname = '#{table_name}'
AND i.relnamespace IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname IN (#{schemas}) )
ORDER BY i.relname
@@ -820,19 +820,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
# given table's primary key.
result = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows.first
SELECT attr.attname, seq.relname
- FROM pg_class seq,
- pg_attribute attr,
- pg_depend dep,
- pg_namespace name,
- pg_constraint cons
- WHERE seq.oid = dep.objid
- AND seq.relkind = 'S'
- AND attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid
- AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid
- AND attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid
- AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1]
- AND cons.contype = 'p'
- AND dep.refobjid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass
+ FROM pg_class seq
+ INNER JOIN pg_depend dep ON seq.oid = dep.objid
+ INNER JOIN pg_attribute attr ON attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid
+ INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1]
+ WHERE seq.relkind = 'S'
+ AND cons.contype = 'p'
+ AND dep.refobjid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass
end_sql
# [primary_key, sequence]
@@ -845,16 +839,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
def primary_key(table)
row = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA', [[nil, table]]).rows.first
SELECT DISTINCT(attr.attname)
- FROM pg_attribute attr,
- pg_depend dep,
- pg_namespace name,
- pg_constraint cons
- WHERE attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid
- AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid
- AND attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid
- AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1]
- AND cons.contype = 'p'
- AND dep.refobjid = $1::regclass
+ FROM pg_attribute attr
+ INNER JOIN pg_depend dep ON attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid
+ INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1]
+ WHERE cons.contype = 'p'
+ AND dep.refobjid = $1::regclass
end_sql
row && row.first
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb
index cdedcde0eb..3afa257a76 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb
@@ -3,16 +3,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
# == What is Optimistic Locking
#
# Optimistic locking allows multiple users to access the same record for edits, and assumes a minimum of
- # conflicts with the data. It does this by checking whether another process has made changes to a record since
- # it was opened, an ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError is thrown if that has occurred and the update is ignored.
+ # conflicts with the data. It does this by checking whether another process has made changes to a record since
+ # it was opened, an <tt>ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError</tt> exception is thrown if that has occurred
+ # and the update is ignored.
#
- # Check out ActiveRecord::Locking::Pessimistic for an alternative.
+ # Check out <tt>ActiveRecord::Locking::Pessimistic</tt> for an alternative.
#
# == Usage
#
- # Active Records support optimistic locking if the field <tt>lock_version</tt> is present. Each update to the
- # record increments the lock_version column and the locking facilities ensure that records instantiated twice
- # will let the last one saved raise a StaleObjectError if the first was also updated. Example:
+ # Active Records support optimistic locking if the field +lock_version+ is present. Each update to the
+ # record increments the +lock_version+ column and the locking facilities ensure that records instantiated twice
+ # will let the last one saved raise a +StaleObjectError+ if the first was also updated. Example:
#
# p1 = Person.find(1)
# p2 = Person.find(1)
@@ -36,10 +37,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
# You're then responsible for dealing with the conflict by rescuing the exception and either rolling back, merging,
# or otherwise apply the business logic needed to resolve the conflict.
#
- # You must ensure that your database schema defaults the lock_version column to 0.
+ # You must ensure that your database schema defaults the +lock_version+ column to 0.
#
# This behavior can be turned off by setting <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.lock_optimistically = false</tt>.
- # To override the name of the lock_version column, invoke the <tt>set_locking_column</tt> method.
+ # To override the name of the +lock_version+ column, invoke the <tt>set_locking_column</tt> method.
# This method uses the same syntax as <tt>set_table_name</tt>
module Optimistic
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
@@ -68,9 +69,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
result = super
# If the locking column has no default value set,
- # start the lock version at zero. Note we can't use
- # locking_enabled? at this point as @attributes may
- # not have been initialized yet
+ # start the lock version at zero. Note we can't use
+ # <tt>locking_enabled?</tt> at this point as
+ # <tt>@attributes</tt> may not have been initialized yet.
if lock_optimistically && result.include?(self.class.locking_column)
result[self.class.locking_column] ||= 0
@@ -137,10 +138,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
module ClassMethods
DEFAULT_LOCKING_COLUMN = 'lock_version'
- # Is optimistic locking enabled for this table? Returns true if the
- # +lock_optimistically+ flag is set to true (which it is, by default)
- # and the table includes the +locking_column+ column (defaults to
- # +lock_version+).
+ # Returns true if the +lock_optimistically+ flag is set to true
+ # (which it is, by default) and the table includes the
+ # +locking_column+ column (defaults to +lock_version+).
def locking_enabled?
lock_optimistically && columns_hash[locking_column]
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb
index 862cf8f72a..4c4c1bf5a1 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Locking::Pessimistic provides support for row-level locking using
# SELECT ... FOR UPDATE and other lock types.
#
- # Pass <tt>:lock => true</tt> to ActiveRecord::Base.find to obtain an exclusive
+ # Pass <tt>:lock => true</tt> to <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt> to obtain an exclusive
# lock on the selected rows:
# # select * from accounts where id=1 for update
# Account.find(1, :lock => true)
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# yuko.save!
# end
#
- # You can also use ActiveRecord::Base#lock! method to lock one record by id.
+ # You can also use <tt>ActiveRecord::Base#lock!</tt> method to lock one record by id.
# This may be better if you don't need to lock every row. Example:
#
# Account.transaction do