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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb7
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb22
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb21
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb18
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb23
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb34
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb7
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb12
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb45
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/legacy_point.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb7
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb16
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb80
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb16
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb15
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb45
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb10
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/model_metadata.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_row.rb76
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_rows.rb96
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb54
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb10
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb16
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb15
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb3
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake17
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb10
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb1
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/equality.rb7
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/predications.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/ibm_db.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb25
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb39
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle12.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/postgresql.rb12
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/sqlite.rb12
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb68
62 files changed, 679 insertions, 322 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
index ab1e7ad269..fb1df00dc8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
@@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# * <tt>:destroy</tt> causes all the associated objects to also be destroyed.
# * <tt>:delete_all</tt> causes all the associated objects to be deleted directly from the database (so callbacks will not be executed).
# * <tt>:nullify</tt> causes the foreign keys to be set to +NULL+. Callbacks are not executed.
- # * <tt>:restrict_with_exception</tt> causes an exception to be raised if there are any associated records.
+ # * <tt>:restrict_with_exception</tt> causes an <tt>ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError</tt> exception to be raised if there are any associated records.
# * <tt>:restrict_with_error</tt> causes an error to be added to the owner if there are any associated objects.
#
# If using with the <tt>:through</tt> option, the association on the join model must be
@@ -1437,7 +1437,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# * <tt>:destroy</tt> causes the associated object to also be destroyed
# * <tt>:delete</tt> causes the associated object to be deleted directly from the database (so callbacks will not execute)
# * <tt>:nullify</tt> causes the foreign key to be set to +NULL+. Callbacks are not executed.
- # * <tt>:restrict_with_exception</tt> causes an exception to be raised if there is an associated record
+ # * <tt>:restrict_with_exception</tt> causes an <tt>ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError</tt> exception to be raised if there is an associated record
# * <tt>:restrict_with_error</tt> causes an error to be added to the owner if there is an associated object
#
# Note that <tt>:dependent</tt> option is ignored when using <tt>:through</tt> option.
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb
index 840d900bbc..c4741c9fe6 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb
@@ -303,7 +303,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
private
-
def find_target
scope = self.scope
return scope.to_a if skip_statement_cache?(scope)
@@ -413,9 +412,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def replace_records(new_target, original_target)
- delete(target - new_target)
+ delete(difference(target, new_target))
- unless concat(new_target - target)
+ unless concat(difference(new_target, target))
@target = original_target
raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to replace #{reflection.name} because one or more of the " \
"new records could not be saved."
@@ -425,7 +424,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def replace_common_records_in_memory(new_target, original_target)
- common_records = new_target & original_target
+ common_records = intersection(new_target, original_target)
common_records.each do |record|
skip_callbacks = true
replace_on_target(record, @target.index(record), skip_callbacks)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb
index cf85a87fa7..e224d3456a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb
@@ -130,6 +130,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
saved_successfully
end
+
+ def difference(a, b)
+ a - b
+ end
+
+ def intersection(a, b)
+ a & b
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb
index f84ac65fa2..2322a49931 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb
@@ -163,6 +163,28 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def difference(a, b)
+ distribution = distribution(b)
+
+ a.reject { |record| mark_occurrence(distribution, record) }
+ end
+
+ def intersection(a, b)
+ distribution = distribution(b)
+
+ a.select { |record| mark_occurrence(distribution, record) }
+ end
+
+ def mark_occurrence(distribution, record)
+ distribution[record] > 0 && distribution[record] -= 1
+ end
+
+ def distribution(array)
+ array.each_with_object(Hash.new(0)) do |record, distribution|
+ distribution[record] += 1
+ end
+ end
+
def through_records_for(record)
attributes = construct_join_attributes(record)
candidates = Array.wrap(through_association.target)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb
index eeb88e4b7a..fd8c1da842 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb
@@ -328,15 +328,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# person.attribute_for_inspect(:tag_ids)
# # => "[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]"
def attribute_for_inspect(attr_name)
- value = read_attribute(attr_name)
-
- if value.is_a?(String) && value.length > 50
- "#{value[0, 50]}...".inspect
- elsif value.is_a?(Date) || value.is_a?(Time)
- %("#{value.to_s(:db)}")
- else
- value.inspect
- end
+ value = _read_attribute(attr_name)
+ format_for_inspect(value)
end
# Returns +true+ if the specified +attribute+ has been set by the user or by a
@@ -456,6 +449,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def format_for_inspect(value)
+ if value.is_a?(String) && value.length > 50
+ "#{value[0, 50]}...".inspect
+ elsif value.is_a?(Date) || value.is_a?(Time)
+ %("#{value.to_s(:db)}")
+ else
+ value.inspect
+ end
+ end
+
def readonly_attribute?(name)
self.class.readonly_attributes.include?(name)
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb
index 1bffe89875..5407af85ea 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# private
# def delete_parents
- # self.class.delete_all "parent_id = #{id}"
+ # self.class.where(parent_id: id).delete_all
# end
# end
#
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb
index 9d9e8a4110..2cb0a2a4df 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb
@@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def visit_TableDefinition(o)
- create_sql = +"CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} "
+ create_sql = +"CREATE#{table_modifier_in_create(o)} TABLE "
+ create_sql << "IF NOT EXISTS " if o.if_not_exists
+ create_sql << "#{quote_table_name(o.name)} "
statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c }
statements << accept(o.primary_keys) if o.primary_keys
@@ -119,6 +121,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
sql
end
+ # Returns any SQL string to go between CREATE and TABLE. May be nil.
+ def table_modifier_in_create(o)
+ " TEMPORARY" if o.temporary
+ end
+
def foreign_key_in_create(from_table, to_table, options)
options = foreign_key_options(from_table, to_table, options)
accept ForeignKeyDefinition.new(from_table, to_table, options)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
index 70607fda5a..db489143af 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
# frozen_string_literal: true
+require "active_support/deprecation"
+
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc:
# Abstract representation of an index definition on a table. Instances of
@@ -256,15 +258,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
class TableDefinition
include ColumnMethods
- attr_accessor :indexes
- attr_reader :name, :temporary, :options, :as, :foreign_keys, :comment
+ attr_reader :name, :temporary, :if_not_exists, :options, :as, :comment, :indexes, :foreign_keys
+ attr_writer :indexes
+ deprecate :indexes=
- def initialize(name, temporary = false, options = nil, as = nil, comment: nil)
+ def initialize(
+ name,
+ temporary: false,
+ if_not_exists: false,
+ options: nil,
+ as: nil,
+ comment: nil,
+ **
+ )
@columns_hash = {}
@indexes = []
@foreign_keys = []
@primary_keys = nil
@temporary = temporary
+ @if_not_exists = if_not_exists
@options = options
@as = as
@name = name
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
index 8a7020a799..38cfc3a241 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
@@ -205,6 +205,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Set to true to drop the table before creating it.
# Set to +:cascade+ to drop dependent objects as well.
# Defaults to false.
+ # [<tt>:if_not_exists</tt>]
+ # Set to true to avoid raising an error when the table already exists.
+ # Defaults to false.
# [<tt>:as</tt>]
# SQL to use to generate the table. When this option is used, the block is
# ignored, as are the <tt>:id</tt> and <tt>:primary_key</tt> options.
@@ -287,8 +290,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# SELECT * FROM orders INNER JOIN line_items ON order_id=orders.id
#
# See also TableDefinition#column for details on how to create columns.
- def create_table(table_name, comment: nil, **options)
- td = create_table_definition table_name, options[:temporary], options[:options], options[:as], comment: comment
+ def create_table(table_name, **options)
+ td = create_table_definition(table_name, options)
if options[:id] != false && !options[:as]
pk = options.fetch(:primary_key) do
@@ -317,7 +320,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
if supports_comments? && !supports_comments_in_create?
- change_table_comment(table_name, comment) if comment.present?
+ if table_comment = options[:comment].presence
+ change_table_comment(table_name, table_comment)
+ end
td.columns.each do |column|
change_column_comment(table_name, column.name, column.comment) if column.comment.present?
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb
index 564b226b39..0f2b1e85ff 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
record.committed!
else
# if not running callbacks, only adds the record to the parent transaction
- record.add_to_transaction
+ connection.add_transaction_record(record)
end
end
ensure
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
index 0fe868478c..f73369ceef 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
@@ -314,6 +314,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
false
end
+ # Does this adapter support materialized views?
+ def supports_materialized_views?
+ false
+ end
+
# Does this adapter support datetime with precision?
def supports_datetime_with_precision?
false
@@ -580,14 +585,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
$1.to_i if sql_type =~ /\((.*)\)/
end
- def translate_exception_class(e, sql)
- begin
- message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message}: #{sql}"
- rescue Encoding::CompatibilityError
- message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message.force_encoding sql.encoding}: #{sql}"
- end
+ def translate_exception_class(e, sql, binds)
+ message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message}"
- exception = translate_exception(e, message)
+ exception = translate_exception(
+ e, message: message, sql: sql, binds: binds
+ )
exception.set_backtrace e.backtrace
exception
end
@@ -606,18 +609,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
yield
end
rescue => e
- raise translate_exception_class(e, sql)
+ raise translate_exception_class(e, sql, binds)
end
end
end
- def translate_exception(exception, message)
+ def translate_exception(exception, message:, sql:, binds:)
# override in derived class
case exception
when RuntimeError
exception
else
- ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(message)
+ ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
index 0f73641369..2d7f34ef24 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
!mariadb? && version >= "8.0.1"
end
+ def supports_expression_index?
+ !mariadb? && version >= "8.0.13"
+ end
+
def supports_transaction_isolation?
true
end
@@ -638,34 +642,34 @@ module ActiveRecord
ER_QUERY_INTERRUPTED = 1317
ER_QUERY_TIMEOUT = 3024
- def translate_exception(exception, message)
+ def translate_exception(exception, message:, sql:, binds:)
case error_number(exception)
when ER_DUP_ENTRY
- RecordNotUnique.new(message)
+ RecordNotUnique.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW, ER_ROW_IS_REFERENCED, ER_ROW_IS_REFERENCED_2, ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2
- InvalidForeignKey.new(message)
+ InvalidForeignKey.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN
- mismatched_foreign_key(message)
+ mismatched_foreign_key(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_CANNOT_CREATE_TABLE
if message.include?("errno: 150")
- mismatched_foreign_key(message)
+ mismatched_foreign_key(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
else
super
end
when ER_DATA_TOO_LONG
- ValueTooLong.new(message)
+ ValueTooLong.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_OUT_OF_RANGE
- RangeError.new(message)
+ RangeError.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_NOT_NULL_VIOLATION, ER_DO_NOT_HAVE_DEFAULT
- NotNullViolation.new(message)
+ NotNullViolation.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK
- Deadlocked.new(message)
+ Deadlocked.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT
- LockWaitTimeout.new(message)
+ LockWaitTimeout.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_QUERY_TIMEOUT
- StatementTimeout.new(message)
+ StatementTimeout.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when ER_QUERY_INTERRUPTED
- QueryCanceled.new(message)
+ QueryCanceled.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
else
super
end
@@ -796,11 +800,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new(self)
end
- def mismatched_foreign_key(message)
- parts = message.scan(/`(\w+)`[ $)]/).flatten
+ def mismatched_foreign_key(message, sql:, binds:)
+ parts = sql.scan(/`(\w+)`[ $)]/).flatten
MismatchedForeignKey.new(
self,
message: message,
+ sql: sql,
+ binds: binds,
table: parts[0],
foreign_key: parts[1],
target_table: parts[2],
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb
index 3dcb916d99..883747b84b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb
@@ -10,7 +10,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
super
end
- def visit_Arel_Nodes_In(*)
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_In(o, collector)
+ @preparable = false
+ super
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_NotIn(o, collector)
@preparable = false
super
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb
index 684c7042a7..9ea237dd81 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb
@@ -33,11 +33,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
if without_prepared_statement?(binds)
execute_and_free(sql, name) do |result|
- ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a) if result
+ if result
+ ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a)
+ else
+ ActiveRecord::Result.new([], [])
+ end
end
else
exec_stmt_and_free(sql, name, binds, cache_stmt: prepare) do |_, result|
- ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a) if result
+ if result
+ ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a)
+ else
+ ActiveRecord::Result.new([], [])
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb
index e167c01802..4894fd1c08 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb
@@ -35,13 +35,39 @@ module ActiveRecord
]
end
- indexes.last[-2] << row[:Column_name]
- indexes.last[-1][:lengths][row[:Column_name]] = row[:Sub_part].to_i if row[:Sub_part]
- indexes.last[-1][:orders].merge!(row[:Column_name] => :desc) if row[:Collation] == "D"
+ if row[:Expression]
+ expression = row[:Expression]
+ expression = +"(#{expression})" unless expression.start_with?("(")
+ indexes.last[-2] << expression
+ indexes.last[-1][:expressions] ||= {}
+ indexes.last[-1][:expressions][expression] = expression
+ indexes.last[-1][:orders][expression] = :desc if row[:Collation] == "D"
+ else
+ indexes.last[-2] << row[:Column_name]
+ indexes.last[-1][:lengths][row[:Column_name]] = row[:Sub_part].to_i if row[:Sub_part]
+ indexes.last[-1][:orders][row[:Column_name]] = :desc if row[:Collation] == "D"
+ end
end
end
- indexes.map { |index| IndexDefinition.new(*index) }
+ indexes.map do |index|
+ options = index.last
+
+ if expressions = options.delete(:expressions)
+ orders = options.delete(:orders)
+ lengths = options.delete(:lengths)
+
+ columns = index[-2].map { |name|
+ [ name.to_sym, expressions[name] || +quote_column_name(name) ]
+ }.to_h
+
+ index[-2] = add_options_for_index_columns(
+ columns, order: orders, length: lengths
+ ).values.join(", ")
+ end
+
+ IndexDefinition.new(*index)
+ end
end
def remove_column(table_name, column_name, type = nil, options = {})
@@ -80,10 +106,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
def new_column_from_field(table_name, field)
type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(field[:Type], field[:Extra])
- if type_metadata.type == :datetime && /\ACURRENT_TIMESTAMP(?:\([0-6]?\))?\z/i.match?(field[:Default])
- default, default_function = nil, field[:Default]
- else
- default, default_function = field[:Default], nil
+ default, default_function = field[:Default], nil
+
+ if type_metadata.type == :datetime && /\ACURRENT_TIMESTAMP(?:\([0-6]?\))?\z/i.match?(default)
+ default, default_function = nil, default
+ elsif type_metadata.extra == "DEFAULT_GENERATED"
+ default = +"(#{default})" unless default.start_with?("(")
+ default, default_function = nil, default
end
MySQL::Column.new(
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb
index 6fbeaa2b9e..b1dfbde86e 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
module PostgreSQL
module OID # :nodoc:
class Array < Type::Value # :nodoc:
- include Type::Helpers::Mutable
+ include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable
Data = Struct.new(:encoder, :values) # :nodoc:
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb
index aabe83b85d..7b42677101 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
module PostgreSQL
module OID # :nodoc:
class Hstore < Type::Value # :nodoc:
- include Type::Helpers::Mutable
+ include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable
def type
:hstore
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/legacy_point.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/legacy_point.rb
index 7b057a8452..7f6adc351c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/legacy_point.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/legacy_point.rb
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
module PostgreSQL
module OID # :nodoc:
class LegacyPoint < Type::Value # :nodoc:
- include Type::Helpers::Mutable
+ include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable
def type
:point
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb
index 02a9c506f6..8c74cecc4d 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
module PostgreSQL
module OID # :nodoc:
class Point < Type::Value # :nodoc:
- include Type::Helpers::Mutable
+ include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable
def type
:point
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb
index 83c21ba6ea..203087bc36 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def query_conditions_for_initial_load
known_type_names = @store.keys.map { |n| "'#{n}'" }
known_type_types = %w('r' 'e' 'd')
- <<-SQL % [known_type_names.join(", "), known_type_types.join(", ")]
+ <<~SQL % [known_type_names.join(", "), known_type_types.join(", ")]
WHERE
t.typname IN (%s)
OR t.typtype IN (%s)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb
index e75202b0be..0895d06356 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb
@@ -93,11 +93,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
elsif value.hex?
"X'#{value}'"
end
- when Float
- if value.infinite? || value.nan?
- "'#{value}'"
- else
+ when Numeric
+ if value.finite?
super
+ else
+ "'#{value}'"
end
when OID::Array::Data
_quote(encode_array(value))
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb
index 8e381a92cf..ceb8b40bd9 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb
@@ -23,6 +23,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
super
end
+
+ # Returns any SQL string to go between CREATE and TABLE. May be nil.
+ def table_modifier_in_create(o)
+ # A table cannot be both TEMPORARY and UNLOGGED, since all TEMPORARY
+ # tables are already UNLOGGED.
+ if o.temporary
+ " TEMPORARY"
+ elsif o.unlogged
+ " UNLOGGED"
+ end
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
index 206b855a18..dc4a0bb26e 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -175,6 +175,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition
include ColumnMethods
+ attr_reader :unlogged
+
+ def initialize(*)
+ super
+ @unlogged = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.create_unlogged_tables
+ end
+
private
def integer_like_primary_key_type(type, options)
if type == :bigint || options[:limit] == 8
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
index fae3ddbad4..16260fe565 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
table = quoted_scope(table_name)
index = quoted_scope(index_name)
- query_value(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA").to_i > 0
+ query_value(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA").to_i > 0
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM pg_class t
INNER JOIN pg_index d ON t.oid = d.indrelid
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def indexes(table_name) # :nodoc:
scope = quoted_scope(table_name)
- result = query(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA")
+ result = query(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA")
SELECT distinct i.relname, d.indisunique, d.indkey, pg_get_indexdef(d.indexrelid), t.oid,
pg_catalog.obj_description(i.oid, 'pg_class') AS comment
FROM pg_class t
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# add info on sort order (only desc order is explicitly specified, asc is the default)
# and non-default opclasses
- expressions.scan(/(?<column>\w+)\s?(?<opclass>\w+_ops)?\s?(?<desc>DESC)?\s?(?<nulls>NULLS (?:FIRST|LAST))?/).each do |column, opclass, desc, nulls|
+ expressions.scan(/(?<column>\w+)"?\s?(?<opclass>\w+_ops)?\s?(?<desc>DESC)?\s?(?<nulls>NULLS (?:FIRST|LAST))?/).each do |column, opclass, desc, nulls|
opclasses[column] = opclass.to_sym if opclass
if nulls
orders[column] = [desc, nulls].compact.join(" ")
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns an array of schema names.
def schema_names
- query_values(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA")
+ query_values(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA")
SELECT nspname
FROM pg_namespace
WHERE nspname !~ '^pg_.*'
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def pk_and_sequence_for(table) #:nodoc:
# First try looking for a sequence with a dependency on the
# given table's primary key.
- result = query(<<-end_sql, "SCHEMA")[0]
+ result = query(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA")[0]
SELECT attr.attname, nsp.nspname, seq.relname
FROM pg_class seq,
pg_attribute attr,
@@ -319,10 +319,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
AND cons.contype = 'p'
AND dep.classid = 'pg_class'::regclass
AND dep.refobjid = #{quote(quote_table_name(table))}::regclass
- end_sql
+ SQL
if result.nil? || result.empty?
- result = query(<<-end_sql, "SCHEMA")[0]
+ result = query(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA")[0]
SELECT attr.attname, nsp.nspname,
CASE
WHEN pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid) !~* 'nextval' THEN NULL
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
WHERE t.oid = #{quote(quote_table_name(table))}::regclass
AND cons.contype = 'p'
AND pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid) ~* 'nextval|uuid_generate'
- end_sql
+ SQL
end
pk = result.shift
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index a11a786ec7..1c4e625ead 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -85,6 +85,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter
ADAPTER_NAME = "PostgreSQL"
+ ##
+ # :singleton-method:
+ # PostgreSQL allows the creation of "unlogged" tables, which do not record
+ # data in the PostgreSQL Write-Ahead Log. This can make the tables faster,
+ # but significantly increases the risk of data loss if the database
+ # crashes. As a result, this should not be used in production
+ # environments. If you would like all created tables to be unlogged in
+ # the test environment you can add the following line to your test.rb
+ # file:
+ #
+ # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.create_unlogged_tables = true
+ class_attribute :create_unlogged_tables, default: false
+
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = {
primary_key: "bigserial primary key",
string: { name: "character varying" },
@@ -172,7 +185,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def supports_json?
- postgresql_version >= 90200
+ true
end
def supports_comments?
@@ -319,16 +332,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def supports_ranges?
- # Range datatypes weren't introduced until PostgreSQL 9.2
- postgresql_version >= 90200
+ true
end
+ deprecate :supports_ranges?
def supports_materialized_views?
- postgresql_version >= 90300
+ true
end
def supports_foreign_tables?
- postgresql_version >= 90300
+ true
end
def supports_pgcrypto_uuid?
@@ -412,8 +425,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
private
def check_version
- if postgresql_version < 90100
- raise "Your version of PostgreSQL (#{postgresql_version}) is too old. Active Record supports PostgreSQL >= 9.1."
+ if postgresql_version < 90300
+ raise "Your version of PostgreSQL (#{postgresql_version}) is too old. Active Record supports PostgreSQL >= 9.3."
end
end
@@ -428,28 +441,28 @@ module ActiveRecord
LOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE = "55P03"
QUERY_CANCELED = "57014"
- def translate_exception(exception, message)
+ def translate_exception(exception, message:, sql:, binds:)
return exception unless exception.respond_to?(:result)
case exception.result.try(:error_field, PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE)
when UNIQUE_VIOLATION
- RecordNotUnique.new(message)
+ RecordNotUnique.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION
- InvalidForeignKey.new(message)
+ InvalidForeignKey.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when VALUE_LIMIT_VIOLATION
- ValueTooLong.new(message)
+ ValueTooLong.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE
- RangeError.new(message)
+ RangeError.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when NOT_NULL_VIOLATION
- NotNullViolation.new(message)
+ NotNullViolation.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when SERIALIZATION_FAILURE
- SerializationFailure.new(message)
+ SerializationFailure.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when DEADLOCK_DETECTED
- Deadlocked.new(message)
+ Deadlocked.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when LOCK_NOT_AVAILABLE
- LockWaitTimeout.new(message)
+ LockWaitTimeout.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when QUERY_CANCELED
- QueryCanceled.new(message)
+ QueryCanceled.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
else
super
end
@@ -576,18 +589,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
def load_additional_types(oids = nil)
initializer = OID::TypeMapInitializer.new(type_map)
- if supports_ranges?
- query = <<-SQL
- SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, r.rngsubtype, t.typtype, t.typbasetype
- FROM pg_type as t
- LEFT JOIN pg_range as r ON oid = rngtypid
- SQL
- else
- query = <<-SQL
- SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, t.typtype, t.typbasetype
- FROM pg_type as t
- SQL
- end
+ query = <<~SQL
+ SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, r.rngsubtype, t.typtype, t.typbasetype
+ FROM pg_type as t
+ LEFT JOIN pg_range as r ON oid = rngtypid
+ SQL
if oids
query += "WHERE t.oid::integer IN (%s)" % oids.join(", ")
@@ -629,7 +635,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def exec_cache(sql, name, binds)
materialize_transactions
- stmt_key = prepare_statement(sql)
+ stmt_key = prepare_statement(sql, binds)
type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds)
log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds, stmt_key) do
@@ -683,7 +689,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Prepare the statement if it hasn't been prepared, return
# the statement key.
- def prepare_statement(sql)
+ def prepare_statement(sql, binds)
@lock.synchronize do
sql_key = sql_key(sql)
unless @statements.key? sql_key
@@ -691,7 +697,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
begin
@connection.prepare nextkey, sql
rescue => e
- raise translate_exception_class(e, sql)
+ raise translate_exception_class(e, sql, binds)
end
# Clear the queue
@connection.get_last_result
@@ -763,7 +769,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# - format_type includes the column size constraint, e.g. varchar(50)
# - ::regclass is a function that gives the id for a table name
def column_definitions(table_name)
- query(<<-end_sql, "SCHEMA")
+ query(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA")
SELECT a.attname, format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod),
pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid), a.attnotnull, a.atttypid, a.atttypmod,
c.collname, col_description(a.attrelid, a.attnum) AS comment
@@ -774,7 +780,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
WHERE a.attrelid = #{quote(quote_table_name(table_name))}::regclass
AND a.attnum > 0 AND NOT a.attisdropped
ORDER BY a.attnum
- end_sql
+ SQL
end
def extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql)
@@ -789,7 +795,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def can_perform_case_insensitive_comparison_for?(column)
@case_insensitive_cache ||= {}
@case_insensitive_cache[column.sql_type] ||= begin
- sql = <<-end_sql
+ sql = <<~SQL
SELECT exists(
SELECT * FROM pg_proc
WHERE proname = 'lower'
@@ -801,7 +807,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
WHERE proname = 'lower'
AND castsource = #{quote column.sql_type}::regtype
)
- end_sql
+ SQL
execute_and_clear(sql, "SCHEMA", []) do |result|
result.getvalue(0, 0)
end
@@ -827,7 +833,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
"bool" => PG::TextDecoder::Boolean,
}
known_coder_types = coders_by_name.keys.map { |n| quote(n) }
- query = <<-SQL % known_coder_types.join(", ")
+ query = <<~SQL % known_coder_types.join(", ")
SELECT t.oid, t.typname
FROM pg_type as t
WHERE t.typname IN (%s)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb
index 48277f0ae2..8650c07bab 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# See https://www.sqlite.org/fileformat2.html#intschema
next if row["name"].starts_with?("sqlite_")
- index_sql = query_value(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA")
+ index_sql = query_value(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA")
SELECT sql
FROM sqlite_master
WHERE name = #{quote(row['name'])} AND type = 'index'
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
index e0355a316b..b41bf2fc66 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
@@ -396,6 +396,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
private
+ # See https://www.sqlite.org/limits.html,
+ # the default value is 999 when not configured.
+ def bind_params_length
+ 999
+ end
+
def check_version
if sqlite_version < "3.8.0"
raise "Your version of SQLite (#{sqlite_version}) is too old. Active Record supports SQLite >= 3.8."
@@ -523,18 +529,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
@sqlite_version ||= SQLite3Adapter::Version.new(query_value("SELECT sqlite_version(*)"))
end
- def translate_exception(exception, message)
+ def translate_exception(exception, message:, sql:, binds:)
case exception.message
# SQLite 3.8.2 returns a newly formatted error message:
# UNIQUE constraint failed: *table_name*.*column_name*
# Older versions of SQLite return:
# column *column_name* is not unique
when /column(s)? .* (is|are) not unique/, /UNIQUE constraint failed: .*/
- RecordNotUnique.new(message)
+ RecordNotUnique.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when /.* may not be NULL/, /NOT NULL constraint failed: .*/
- NotNullViolation.new(message)
+ NotNullViolation.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
when /FOREIGN KEY constraint failed/i
- InvalidForeignKey.new(message)
+ InvalidForeignKey.new(message, sql: sql, binds: binds)
else
super
end
@@ -544,7 +550,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def table_structure_with_collation(table_name, basic_structure)
collation_hash = {}
- sql = <<-SQL
+ sql = <<~SQL
SELECT sql FROM
(SELECT * FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM sqlite_temp_master)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb
index 5141271db9..3ce9aad5fc 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb
@@ -107,14 +107,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
# end
def connected_to(database: nil, role: nil, &blk)
if database && role
- raise ArgumentError, "connected_to can only accept a database or role argument, but not both arguments."
+ raise ArgumentError, "connected_to can only accept a `database` or a `role` argument, but not both arguments."
elsif database
+ if database.is_a?(Hash)
+ role, database = database.first
+ role = role.to_sym
+ else
+ role = database.to_sym
+ end
+
config_hash = resolve_config_for_connection(database)
- handler = lookup_connection_handler(database.to_sym)
+ handler = lookup_connection_handler(role)
- with_handler(database.to_sym) do
+ with_handler(role) do
handler.establish_connection(config_hash)
- return yield
+ yield
end
elsif role
with_handler(role.to_sym, &blk)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb
index 0718688863..8f4d292a4b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb
@@ -2,15 +2,13 @@
require "active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access"
require "active_support/core_ext/string/filters"
+require "active_support/parameter_filter"
require "concurrent/map"
-require "set"
module ActiveRecord
module Core
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
- FILTERED = "[FILTERED]" # :nodoc:
-
included do
##
# :singleton-method:
@@ -131,11 +129,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
self.filter_attributes = []
def self.connection_handler
- ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler || default_connection_handler
+ Thread.current.thread_variable_get("ar_connection_handler") || default_connection_handler
end
def self.connection_handler=(handler)
- ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler = handler
+ Thread.current.thread_variable_set("ar_connection_handler", handler)
end
self.default_connection_handler = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler.new
@@ -239,9 +237,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
# Specifies columns which shouldn't be exposed while calling +#inspect+.
- def filter_attributes=(attributes_names)
- @filter_attributes = attributes_names.map(&:to_s).to_set
- end
+ attr_writer :filter_attributes
# Returns a string like 'Post(id:integer, title:string, body:text)'
def inspect # :nodoc:
@@ -502,11 +498,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
inspection = if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes
self.class.attribute_names.collect do |name|
if has_attribute?(name)
- if filter_attribute?(name)
- "#{name}: #{ActiveRecord::Core::FILTERED}"
+ attr = _read_attribute(name)
+ value = if attr.nil?
+ attr.inspect
else
- "#{name}: #{attribute_for_inspect(name)}"
+ attr = format_for_inspect(attr)
+ inspection_filter.filter_param(name, attr)
end
+ "#{name}: #{value}"
end
end.compact.join(", ")
else
@@ -522,18 +521,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
return super if custom_inspect_method_defined?
pp.object_address_group(self) do
if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes
- column_names = self.class.column_names.select { |name| has_attribute?(name) || new_record? }
- pp.seplist(column_names, proc { pp.text "," }) do |column_name|
+ attr_names = self.class.attribute_names.select { |name| has_attribute?(name) }
+ pp.seplist(attr_names, proc { pp.text "," }) do |attr_name|
pp.breakable " "
pp.group(1) do
- pp.text column_name
+ pp.text attr_name
pp.text ":"
pp.breakable
- if filter_attribute?(column_name)
- pp.text ActiveRecord::Core::FILTERED
- else
- pp.pp read_attribute(column_name)
- end
+ value = _read_attribute(attr_name)
+ value = inspection_filter.filter_param(attr_name, value) unless value.nil?
+ pp.pp value
end
end
else
@@ -585,8 +582,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
self.class.instance_method(:inspect).owner != ActiveRecord::Base.instance_method(:inspect).owner
end
- def filter_attribute?(attribute_name)
- self.class.filter_attributes.include?(attribute_name) && !read_attribute(attribute_name).nil?
+ def inspection_filter
+ @inspection_filter ||= begin
+ mask = DelegateClass(::String).new(ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter::FILTERED)
+ def mask.pretty_print(pp)
+ pp.text __getobj__
+ end
+ ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter.new(self.class.filter_attributes, mask: mask)
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb
index 3d97e4e513..d62cd3f92a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb
@@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
klass.scope value_method_name, -> { where(attr => value) }
end
end
+ enum_values.freeze
end
end
@@ -218,6 +219,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
MSG
raise ArgumentError, error_message
end
+
+ if values.is_a?(Hash) && values.keys.any?(&:blank?) || values.is_a?(Array) && values.any?(&:blank?)
+ raise ArgumentError, "Enum label name must not be blank."
+ end
end
ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE = \
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb
index f61bc7b9e8..7e6d4c1d46 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb
@@ -97,9 +97,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Wraps the underlying database error as +cause+.
class StatementInvalid < ActiveRecordError
- def initialize(message = nil)
+ def initialize(message = nil, sql: nil, binds: nil)
super(message || $!.try(:message))
+ @sql = sql
+ @binds = binds
end
+
+ attr_reader :sql, :binds
end
# Defunct wrapper class kept for compatibility.
@@ -118,7 +122,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Raised when a foreign key constraint cannot be added because the column type does not match the referenced column type.
class MismatchedForeignKey < StatementInvalid
- def initialize(adapter = nil, message: nil, table: nil, foreign_key: nil, target_table: nil, primary_key: nil)
+ def initialize(adapter = nil, message: nil, sql: nil, binds: nil, table: nil, foreign_key: nil, target_table: nil, primary_key: nil)
@adapter = adapter
if table
msg = +<<~EOM
@@ -135,7 +139,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
if message
msg << "\nOriginal message: #{message}"
end
- super(msg)
+ super(msg, sql: sql, binds: binds)
end
private
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/model_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/model_metadata.rb
index edc03939c8..fb23df6f45 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/model_metadata.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/model_metadata.rb
@@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
module ActiveRecord
class FixtureSet
class ModelMetadata # :nodoc:
- def initialize(model_class, table_name)
+ def initialize(model_class)
@model_class = model_class
- @table_name = table_name
end
def primary_key_name
@@ -23,18 +22,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
def timestamp_column_names
@timestamp_column_names ||=
- %w(created_at created_on updated_at updated_on) & column_names
+ %w(created_at created_on updated_at updated_on) & @model_class.column_names
end
def inheritance_column_name
@inheritance_column_name ||= @model_class && @model_class.inheritance_column
end
-
- private
-
- def column_names
- @column_names ||= @model_class.connection.columns(@table_name).collect(&:name)
- end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_row.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_row.rb
index 5f72c1df38..cb4726f1ee 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_row.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_row.rb
@@ -3,6 +3,38 @@
module ActiveRecord
class FixtureSet
class TableRow # :nodoc:
+ class ReflectionProxy # :nodoc:
+ def initialize(association)
+ @association = association
+ end
+
+ def join_table
+ @association.join_table
+ end
+
+ def name
+ @association.name
+ end
+
+ def primary_key_type
+ @association.klass.type_for_attribute(@association.klass.primary_key).type
+ end
+ end
+
+ class HasManyThroughProxy < ReflectionProxy # :nodoc:
+ def rhs_key
+ @association.foreign_key
+ end
+
+ def lhs_key
+ @association.through_reflection.foreign_key
+ end
+
+ def join_table
+ @association.through_reflection.table_name
+ end
+ end
+
def initialize(fixture, table_rows:, label:, now:)
@table_rows = table_rows
@label = label
@@ -31,7 +63,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
interpolate_label
generate_primary_key
resolve_enums
- @table_rows.resolve_sti_reflections(@row)
+ resolve_sti_reflections
end
def reflection_class
@@ -74,6 +106,48 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
end
+
+ def resolve_sti_reflections
+ # If STI is used, find the correct subclass for association reflection
+ reflection_class._reflections.each_value do |association|
+ case association.macro
+ when :belongs_to
+ # Do not replace association name with association foreign key if they are named the same
+ fk_name = (association.options[:foreign_key] || "#{association.name}_id").to_s
+
+ if association.name.to_s != fk_name && value = @row.delete(association.name.to_s)
+ if association.polymorphic? && value.sub!(/\s*\(([^\)]*)\)\s*$/, "")
+ # support polymorphic belongs_to as "label (Type)"
+ @row[association.foreign_type] = $1
+ end
+
+ fk_type = reflection_class.type_for_attribute(fk_name).type
+ @row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value, fk_type)
+ end
+ when :has_many
+ if association.options[:through]
+ add_join_records(HasManyThroughProxy.new(association))
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def add_join_records(association)
+ # This is the case when the join table has no fixtures file
+ if (targets = @row.delete(association.name.to_s))
+ table_name = association.join_table
+ column_type = association.primary_key_type
+ lhs_key = association.lhs_key
+ rhs_key = association.rhs_key
+
+ targets = targets.is_a?(Array) ? targets : targets.split(/\s*,\s*/)
+ joins = targets.map do |target|
+ { lhs_key => @row[model_metadata.primary_key_name],
+ rhs_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target, column_type) }
+ end
+ @table_rows.tables[table_name].concat(joins)
+ end
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_rows.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_rows.rb
index e8335a2e10..23814b6cb5 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_rows.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_rows.rb
@@ -6,88 +6,31 @@ require "active_record/fixture_set/model_metadata"
module ActiveRecord
class FixtureSet
class TableRows # :nodoc:
- class ReflectionProxy # :nodoc:
- def initialize(association)
- @association = association
- end
-
- def join_table
- @association.join_table
- end
-
- def name
- @association.name
- end
-
- def primary_key_type
- @association.klass.type_for_attribute(@association.klass.primary_key).type
- end
- end
-
- class HasManyThroughProxy < ReflectionProxy # :nodoc:
- def rhs_key
- @association.foreign_key
- end
-
- def lhs_key
- @association.through_reflection.foreign_key
- end
-
- def join_table
- @association.through_reflection.table_name
- end
- end
-
def initialize(table_name, model_class:, fixtures:, config:)
- @table_name = table_name
@model_class = model_class
# track any join tables we need to insert later
@tables = Hash.new { |h, table| h[table] = [] }
- build_table_rows_from(fixtures, config)
+ # ensure this table is loaded before any HABTM associations
+ @tables[table_name] = nil
+
+ build_table_rows_from(table_name, fixtures, config)
end
- attr_reader :table_name, :model_class
+ attr_reader :tables, :model_class
def to_hash
@tables.transform_values { |rows| rows.map(&:to_hash) }
end
def model_metadata
- @model_metadata ||= ModelMetadata.new(model_class, table_name)
- end
-
- def resolve_sti_reflections(row)
- # If STI is used, find the correct subclass for association reflection
- reflection_class = reflection_class_for(row)
-
- reflection_class._reflections.each_value do |association|
- case association.macro
- when :belongs_to
- # Do not replace association name with association foreign key if they are named the same
- fk_name = (association.options[:foreign_key] || "#{association.name}_id").to_s
-
- if association.name.to_s != fk_name && value = row.delete(association.name.to_s)
- if association.polymorphic? && value.sub!(/\s*\(([^\)]*)\)\s*$/, "")
- # support polymorphic belongs_to as "label (Type)"
- row[association.foreign_type] = $1
- end
-
- fk_type = reflection_class.type_for_attribute(fk_name).type
- row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value, fk_type)
- end
- when :has_many
- if association.options[:through]
- add_join_records(row, HasManyThroughProxy.new(association))
- end
- end
- end
+ @model_metadata ||= ModelMetadata.new(model_class)
end
private
- def build_table_rows_from(fixtures, config)
+ def build_table_rows_from(table_name, fixtures, config)
now = config.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now
@tables[table_name] = fixtures.map do |label, fixture|
@@ -99,31 +42,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
)
end
end
-
- def reflection_class_for(row)
- if row.include?(model_metadata.inheritance_column_name)
- row[model_metadata.inheritance_column_name].constantize rescue model_class
- else
- model_class
- end
- end
-
- def add_join_records(row, association)
- # This is the case when the join table has no fixtures file
- if (targets = row.delete(association.name.to_s))
- table_name = association.join_table
- column_type = association.primary_key_type
- lhs_key = association.lhs_key
- rhs_key = association.rhs_key
-
- targets = targets.is_a?(Array) ? targets : targets.split(/\s*,\s*/)
- joins = targets.map do |target|
- { lhs_key => row[model_metadata.primary_key_name],
- rhs_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target, column_type) }
- end
- @tables[table_name].concat(joins)
- end
- end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb
index b090c76a38..1248ed00c5 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb
@@ -577,9 +577,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
fixtures_map = {}
fixture_sets = fixture_files.map do |fixture_set_name|
klass = class_names[fixture_set_name]
- conn = klass&.connection || connection
fixtures_map[fixture_set_name] = new( # ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.new
- conn,
+ nil,
fixture_set_name,
klass,
::File.join(fixtures_directory, fixture_set_name)
@@ -621,7 +620,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
attr_reader :table_name, :name, :fixtures, :model_class, :config
- def initialize(connection, name, class_name, path, config = ActiveRecord::Base)
+ def initialize(_, name, class_name, path, config = ActiveRecord::Base)
@name = name
@path = path
@config = config
@@ -630,11 +629,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
@fixtures = read_fixture_files(path)
- @connection = connection
-
- @table_name = (model_class.respond_to?(:table_name) ?
- model_class.table_name :
- self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name, config))
+ @table_name = model_class&.table_name || self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name, config)
end
def [](x)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb
index 456689ec6d..ec39ece87f 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Indicates whether to use a stable #cache_key method that is accompanied
# by a changing version in the #cache_version method.
#
- # This is +false+, by default until Rails 6.0.
+ # This is +true+, by default on Rails 5.2 and above.
class_attribute :cache_versioning, instance_writer: false, default: false
end
@@ -96,8 +96,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Note, this method will return nil if ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is set to
# +false+ (which it is by default until Rails 6.0).
def cache_version
- if cache_versioning && timestamp = try(:updated_at)
- timestamp.utc.to_s(:usec)
+ return unless cache_versioning
+
+ if has_attribute?("updated_at")
+ timestamp = updated_at_before_type_cast
+ if can_use_fast_cache_version?(timestamp)
+ raw_timestamp_to_cache_version(timestamp)
+ elsif timestamp = updated_at
+ timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format)
+ end
+ else
+ if self.class.has_attribute?("updated_at")
+ raise ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError, "missing attribute: updated_at"
+ end
end
end
@@ -151,5 +162,42 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
end
+
+ private
+ # Detects if the value before type cast
+ # can be used to generate a cache_version.
+ #
+ # The fast cache version only works with a
+ # string value directly from the database.
+ #
+ # We also must check if the timestamp format has been changed
+ # or if the timezone is not set to UTC then
+ # we cannot apply our transformations correctly.
+ def can_use_fast_cache_version?(timestamp)
+ timestamp.is_a?(String) &&
+ cache_timestamp_format == :usec &&
+ default_timezone == :utc &&
+ !updated_at_came_from_user?
+ end
+
+ # Converts a raw database string to `:usec`
+ # format.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # timestamp = "2018-10-15 20:02:15.266505"
+ # raw_timestamp_to_cache_version(timestamp)
+ # # => "20181015200215266505"
+ #
+ # Postgres truncates trailing zeros, https://bit.ly/2QUlXiZ
+ # to account for this we pad the output with zeros
+ def raw_timestamp_to_cache_version(timestamp)
+ key = timestamp.delete("- :.")
+ if key.length < 20
+ key.ljust(20, "0")
+ else
+ key
+ end
+ end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb
index 5d1d15c94d..130ef8a330 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
# of your own such as 'LOCK IN SHARE MODE' or 'FOR UPDATE NOWAIT'. Example:
#
# Account.transaction do
- # # select * from accounts where name = 'shugo' limit 1 for update
- # shugo = Account.where("name = 'shugo'").lock(true).first
- # yuko = Account.where("name = 'yuko'").lock(true).first
+ # # select * from accounts where name = 'shugo' limit 1 for update nowait
+ # shugo = Account.lock("FOR UPDATE NOWAIT").find_by(name: "shugo")
+ # yuko = Account.lock("FOR UPDATE NOWAIT").find_by(name: "yuko")
# shugo.balance -= 100
# shugo.save!
# yuko.balance += 100
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb
index 6e5a610642..24782f8748 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# t.string :zipcode
# end
#
- # execute <<-SQL
+ # execute <<~SQL
# ALTER TABLE distributors
# ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk
# CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT;
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# t.string :zipcode
# end
#
- # execute <<-SQL
+ # execute <<~SQL
# ALTER TABLE distributors
# ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk
# CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT;
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# end
#
# def down
- # execute <<-SQL
+ # execute <<~SQL
# ALTER TABLE distributors
# DROP CONSTRAINT zipchk
# SQL
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# reversible do |dir|
# dir.up do
- # execute <<-SQL
+ # execute <<~SQL
# ALTER TABLE distributors
# ADD CONSTRAINT zipchk
# CHECK (char_length(zipcode) = 5) NO INHERIT;
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# end
#
# dir.down do
- # execute <<-SQL
+ # execute <<~SQL
# ALTER TABLE distributors
# DROP CONSTRAINT zipchk
# SQL
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb
index c50a420432..55fc58e339 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb
@@ -102,6 +102,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
# If true, the default table name for a Product class will be "products". If false, it would just be "product".
# See table_name for the full rules on table/class naming. This is true, by default.
+ ##
+ # :singleton-method: implicit_order_column
+ # :call-seq: implicit_order_column
+ #
+ # The name of the column records are ordered by if no explicit order clause
+ # is used during an ordered finder call. If not set the primary key is used.
+
+ ##
+ # :singleton-method: implicit_order_column=
+ # :call-seq: implicit_order_column=(column_name)
+ #
+ # Sets the column to sort records by when no explicit order clause is used
+ # during an ordered finder call. Useful when the primary key is not an
+ # auto-incrementing integer, for example when it's a UUID. Note that using
+ # a non-unique column can result in non-deterministic results.
included do
mattr_accessor :primary_key_prefix_type, instance_writer: false
@@ -110,6 +125,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
class_attribute :schema_migrations_table_name, instance_accessor: false, default: "schema_migrations"
class_attribute :internal_metadata_table_name, instance_accessor: false, default: "ar_internal_metadata"
class_attribute :pluralize_table_names, instance_writer: false, default: true
+ class_attribute :implicit_order_column, instance_accessor: false
self.protected_environments = ["production"]
self.inheritance_column = "type"
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
index 45ceb1e3ad..7bf8d568df 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
@@ -479,15 +479,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
verify_readonly_attribute(key.to_s)
end
+ id_in_database = self.id_in_database
+ attributes.each do |k, v|
+ write_attribute_without_type_cast(k, v)
+ end
+
affected_rows = self.class._update_record(
attributes,
self.class.primary_key => id_in_database
)
- attributes.each do |k, v|
- write_attribute_without_type_cast(k, v)
- end
-
affected_rows == 1
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb
index 28194c7c46..43a21e629e 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb
@@ -26,15 +26,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def self.run
- ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.connection_pool_list.
- reject { |p| p.query_cache_enabled }.each { |p| p.enable_query_cache! }
+ pools = []
+
+ ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handlers.each do |key, handler|
+ pools << handler.connection_pool_list.reject { |p| p.query_cache_enabled }.each { |p| p.enable_query_cache! }
+ end
+
+ pools.flatten
end
def self.complete(pools)
pools.each { |pool| pool.disable_query_cache! }
- ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.connection_pool_list.each do |pool|
- pool.release_connection if pool.active_connection? && !pool.connection.transaction_open?
+ ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handlers.each do |_, handler|
+ handler.connection_pool_list.each do |pool|
+ pool.release_connection if pool.active_connection? && !pool.connection.transaction_open?
+ end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb
index c84f3d0fbb..0c55284f4c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
def find_by_sql(sql, binds = [], preparable: nil, &block)
result_set = connection.select_all(sanitize_sql(sql), "#{name} Load", binds, preparable: preparable)
column_types = result_set.column_types.dup
- columns_hash.each_key { |k| column_types.delete k }
+ cached_columns_hash = connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name)
+ cached_columns_hash.each_key { |k| column_types.delete k }
message_bus = ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrumenter
payload = {
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake
index 1c7ceb4981..475baa7559 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake
@@ -300,15 +300,22 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do
namespace :cache do
desc "Creates a db/schema_cache.yml file."
task dump: :load_config do
- conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection
- filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.yml")
- ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_schema_cache(conn, filename)
+ ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env).each do |db_config|
+ ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(db_config.config)
+ filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.cache_dump_filename(db_config.spec_name)
+ ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_schema_cache(
+ ActiveRecord::Base.connection,
+ filename,
+ )
+ end
end
desc "Clears a db/schema_cache.yml file."
task clear: :load_config do
- filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.yml")
- rm_f filename, verbose: false
+ ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env).each do |db_config|
+ filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.cache_dump_filename(db_config.spec_name)
+ rm_f filename, verbose: false
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
index 6f420fe6bb..dc03b196f4 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
case conditions
when Array, Hash
- relation.where!(conditions)
+ relation.where!(conditions) unless conditions.empty?
else
relation.where!(primary_key => conditions) unless conditions == :none
end
@@ -550,8 +550,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def ordered_relation
- if order_values.empty? && primary_key
- order(arel_attribute(primary_key).asc)
+ if order_values.empty? && (implicit_order_column || primary_key)
+ order(arel_attribute(implicit_order_column || primary_key).asc)
else
self
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb
index fadb3c420d..ee2ece1560 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb
@@ -22,9 +22,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
when 1 then predicate_builder.build(attribute, values.first)
else
values.map! do |v|
- bind = predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(attribute.name, v)
- bind if bind.value.boundable?
- end.compact!
+ predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(attribute.name, v)
+ end
values.empty? ? NullPredicate : attribute.in(values)
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb
index a502713e56..e225628bae 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb
@@ -125,6 +125,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
raise ArgumentError, "Invalid argument for .where.not(), got nil."
when Arel::Nodes::In
Arel::Nodes::NotIn.new(node.left, node.right)
+ when Arel::Nodes::IsNotDistinctFrom
+ Arel::Nodes::IsDistinctFrom.new(node.left, node.right)
+ when Arel::Nodes::IsDistinctFrom
+ Arel::Nodes::IsNotDistinctFrom.new(node.left, node.right)
when Arel::Nodes::Equality
Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(node.left, node.right)
when String
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb
index 974d7a1c0a..27e401a756 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb
@@ -313,6 +313,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
ENV["SCHEMA"] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, filename)
end
+ def cache_dump_filename(namespace)
+ filename = if namespace == "primary"
+ "schema_cache.yml"
+ else
+ "#{namespace}_schema_cache.yml"
+ end
+
+ ENV["SCHEMA_CACHE"] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, filename)
+ end
+
def load_schema_current(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env)
each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration, spec_name, env|
load_schema(configuration, format, file, env, spec_name)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb
index c5d5fca672..fe3842b905 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb
@@ -375,10 +375,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
raise ActiveRecord::Rollback unless status
end
status
- ensure
- if @transaction_state && @transaction_state.committed?
- clear_transaction_record_state
- end
end
private
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb
index c303186ef2..405936aca6 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- Helpers = ActiveModel::Type::Helpers
BigInteger = ActiveModel::Type::BigInteger
Binary = ActiveModel::Type::Binary
Boolean = ActiveModel::Type::Boolean
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb
index 91e9b2b70f..ba8340558a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
def nil?
value.nil?
end
+
+ def boundable?
+ !value.respond_to?(:boundable?) || value.boundable?
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/equality.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/equality.rb
index 2aa85a977e..551d56c2ff 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/equality.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/equality.rb
@@ -7,5 +7,12 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
alias :operand1 :left
alias :operand2 :right
end
+
+ %w{
+ IsDistinctFrom
+ IsNotDistinctFrom
+ }.each do |name|
+ const_set name, Class.new(Equality)
+ end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/predications.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/predications.rb
index e83a6f162f..77502dd199 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/predications.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/predications.rb
@@ -18,6 +18,14 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
Nodes::Equality.new self, quoted_node(other)
end
+ def is_not_distinct_from(other)
+ Nodes::IsNotDistinctFrom.new self, quoted_node(other)
+ end
+
+ def is_distinct_from(other)
+ Nodes::IsDistinctFrom.new self, quoted_node(other)
+ end
+
def eq_any(others)
grouping_any :eq, others
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb
index 8f65d303ac..92d309453c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb
@@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_NotEqual :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_NotIn :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_NotRegexp :binary
+ alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom :binary
+ alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Or :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_OuterJoin :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Regexp :binary
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb
index 9054f0159b..6389c875cb 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb
@@ -195,6 +195,8 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_JoinSource :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_LessThan :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_LessThanOrEqual :binary
+ alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom :binary
+ alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Matches :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_NotEqual :binary
alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_NotIn :binary
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/ibm_db.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/ibm_db.rb
index 0a06aef60b..73166054da 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/ibm_db.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/ibm_db.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
collector = visit o.expr, collector
collector << " ROWS ONLY"
end
+
+ def is_distinct_from(o, collector)
+ collector << "DECODE("
+ collector = visit [o.left, o.right, 0, 1], collector
+ collector << ")"
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb
index d564e19089..fdd864b40d 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb
@@ -12,6 +12,31 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
private
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ right = o.right
+
+ if right.nil?
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS NULL"
+ else
+ collector << "EXISTS (VALUES ("
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << ") INTERSECT VALUES ("
+ collector = visit right, collector
+ collector << "))"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ if o.right.nil?
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS NOT NULL"
+ else
+ collector << "NOT "
+ visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom o, collector
+ end
+ end
+
def visit_Arel_Visitors_MSSQL_RowNumber(o, collector)
collector << "ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY "
inject_join(o.children, collector, ", ") << ") as _row_num"
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb
index 32f6705d04..dd77cfdf66 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb
@@ -4,34 +4,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
module Visitors
class MySQL < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
private
- def visit_Arel_Nodes_Union(o, collector, suppress_parens = false)
- unless suppress_parens
- collector << "( "
- end
-
- case o.left
- when Arel::Nodes::Union
- visit_Arel_Nodes_Union o.left, collector, true
- else
- visit o.left, collector
- end
-
- collector << " UNION "
-
- case o.right
- when Arel::Nodes::Union
- visit_Arel_Nodes_Union o.right, collector, true
- else
- visit o.right, collector
- end
-
- if suppress_parens
- collector
- else
- collector << " )"
- end
- end
-
def visit_Arel_Nodes_Bin(o, collector)
collector << "BINARY "
visit o.expr, collector
@@ -65,6 +37,17 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
collector
end
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " <=> "
+ visit o.right, collector
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ collector << "NOT "
+ visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom o, collector
+ end
+
# In the simple case, MySQL allows us to place JOINs directly into the UPDATE
# query. However, this does not allow for LIMIT, OFFSET and ORDER. To support
# these, we must use a subquery.
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb
index 30a1529d46..f96bf65ee5 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb
@@ -148,6 +148,12 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
def visit_Arel_Nodes_BindParam(o, collector)
collector.add_bind(o.value) { |i| ":a#{i}" }
end
+
+ def is_distinct_from(o, collector)
+ collector << "DECODE("
+ collector = visit [o.left, o.right, 0, 1], collector
+ collector << ")"
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle12.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle12.rb
index 7061f06087..b092aa95e0 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle12.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle12.rb
@@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
def visit_Arel_Nodes_BindParam(o, collector)
collector.add_bind(o.value) { |i| ":a#{i}" }
end
+
+ def is_distinct_from(o, collector)
+ collector << "DECODE("
+ collector = visit [o.left, o.right, 0, 1], collector
+ collector << ")"
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/postgresql.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/postgresql.rb
index c5110fa89c..920776b4dc 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/postgresql.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/postgresql.rb
@@ -77,6 +77,18 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
grouping_parentheses o, collector
end
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS NOT DISTINCT FROM "
+ visit o.right, collector
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS DISTINCT FROM "
+ visit o.right, collector
+ end
+
# Used by Lateral visitor to enclose select queries in parentheses
def grouping_parentheses(o, collector)
if o.expr.is_a? Nodes::SelectStatement
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/sqlite.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/sqlite.rb
index cb1d2424ad..af6f7e856a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/sqlite.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/sqlite.rb
@@ -22,6 +22,18 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
def visit_Arel_Nodes_False(o, collector)
collector << "0"
end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS "
+ visit o.right, collector
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS NOT "
+ visit o.right, collector
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb
index 7ce26884a5..f9fe4404eb 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb
@@ -268,13 +268,11 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
end
def visit_Arel_Nodes_Union(o, collector)
- collector << "( "
- infix_value(o, collector, " UNION ") << " )"
+ infix_value_with_paren(o, collector, " UNION ")
end
def visit_Arel_Nodes_UnionAll(o, collector)
- collector << "( "
- infix_value(o, collector, " UNION ALL ") << " )"
+ infix_value_with_paren(o, collector, " UNION ALL ")
end
def visit_Arel_Nodes_Intersect(o, collector)
@@ -579,6 +577,10 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
end
def visit_Arel_Nodes_In(o, collector)
+ if Array === o.right && !o.right.empty?
+ o.right.keep_if { |value| boundable?(value) }
+ end
+
if Array === o.right && o.right.empty?
collector << "1=0"
else
@@ -589,6 +591,10 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
end
def visit_Arel_Nodes_NotIn(o, collector)
+ if Array === o.right && !o.right.empty?
+ o.right.keep_if { |value| boundable?(value) }
+ end
+
if Array === o.right && o.right.empty?
collector << "1=1"
else
@@ -635,6 +641,26 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
end
end
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ if o.right.nil?
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS NULL"
+ else
+ collector = is_distinct_from(o, collector)
+ collector << " = 0"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom(o, collector)
+ if o.right.nil?
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS NOT NULL"
+ else
+ collector = is_distinct_from(o, collector)
+ collector << " = 1"
+ end
+ end
+
def visit_Arel_Nodes_NotEqual(o, collector)
right = o.right
@@ -788,6 +814,10 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
}
end
+ def boundable?(value)
+ !value.respond_to?(:boundable?) || value.boundable?
+ end
+
def has_join_sources?(o)
o.relation.is_a?(Nodes::JoinSource) && !o.relation.right.empty?
end
@@ -833,6 +863,23 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
visit o.right, collector
end
+ def infix_value_with_paren(o, collector, value, suppress_parens = false)
+ collector << "( " unless suppress_parens
+ collector = if o.left.class == o.class
+ infix_value_with_paren(o.left, collector, value, true)
+ else
+ visit o.left, collector
+ end
+ collector << value
+ collector = if o.right.class == o.class
+ infix_value_with_paren(o.right, collector, value, true)
+ else
+ visit o.right, collector
+ end
+ collector << " )" unless suppress_parens
+ collector
+ end
+
def aggregate(name, o, collector)
collector << "#{name}("
if o.distinct
@@ -846,6 +893,19 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
collector
end
end
+
+ def is_distinct_from(o, collector)
+ collector << "CASE WHEN "
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " = "
+ collector = visit o.right, collector
+ collector << " OR ("
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
+ collector << " IS NULL AND "
+ collector = visit o.right, collector
+ collector << " IS NULL)"
+ collector << " THEN 0 ELSE 1 END"
+ end
end
end
end