diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib')
182 files changed, 3947 insertions, 2822 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb index 3b5dab16cb..29f49c6195 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2016 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2017 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :Explain autoload :Inheritance autoload :Integration - autoload :LegacyYamlAdapter autoload :Migration autoload :Migrator, "active_record/migration" autoload :ModelSchema @@ -85,6 +84,8 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :AttributeMethods autoload :AutosaveAssociation + autoload :LegacyYamlAdapter + autoload :Relation autoload :AssociationRelation autoload :NullRelation @@ -176,5 +177,5 @@ ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do end ActiveSupport.on_load(:i18n) do - I18n.load_path << File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/active_record/locale/en.yml" + I18n.load_path << File.expand_path("active_record/locale/en.yml", __dir__) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb index 5ca8fe576e..10cbd5429c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb @@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def clear_aggregation_cache # :nodoc: + def clear_aggregation_cache @aggregation_cache.clear if persisted? end - def init_internals # :nodoc: + def init_internals @aggregation_cache = {} super end @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # or a Proc that is called when a new value is assigned to the value object. The converter is # passed the single value that is used in the assignment and is only called if the new value is # not an instance of <tt>:class_name</tt>. If <tt>:allow_nil</tt> is set to true, the converter - # can return nil to skip the assignment. + # can return +nil+ to skip the assignment. # # Option examples: # composed_of :temperature, mapping: %w(reading celsius) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index b5f1f1980a..7c37132d3a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -97,6 +97,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class HasManyThroughOrderError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + def initialize(owner_class_name = nil, reflection = nil, through_reflection = nil) + if owner_class_name && reflection && through_reflection + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' which goes through '#{owner_class_name}##{through_reflection.name}' before the through association is defined.") + else + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association before the through association is defined.") + end + end + end + class ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(owner = nil, reflection = nil) if owner && reflection @@ -107,6 +117,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class AmbiguousSourceReflectionForThroughAssociation < ActiveRecordError # :nodoc: + def initialize(klass, macro, association_name, options, possible_sources) + example_options = options.dup + example_options[:source] = possible_sources.first + + super("Ambiguous source reflection for through association. Please " \ + "specify a :source directive on your declaration like:\n" \ + "\n" \ + " class #{klass} < ActiveRecord::Base\n" \ + " #{macro} :#{association_name}, #{example_options}\n" \ + " end" + ) + end + end + class HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection #:nodoc: end @@ -224,6 +249,11 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :AliasTracker end + def self.eager_load! + super + Preloader.eager_load! + end + # Returns the association instance for the given name, instantiating it if it doesn't already exist def association(name) #:nodoc: association = association_instance_get(name) @@ -255,16 +285,16 @@ module ActiveRecord private # Clears out the association cache. - def clear_association_cache # :nodoc: + def clear_association_cache @association_cache.clear if persisted? end - def init_internals # :nodoc: + def init_internals @association_cache = {} super end - # Returns the specified association instance if it exists, nil otherwise. + # Returns the specified association instance if it exists, +nil+ otherwise. def association_instance_get(name) @association_cache[name] end @@ -349,23 +379,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === Overriding generated methods # - # Association methods are generated in a module that is included into the model class, - # which allows you to easily override with your own methods and call the original - # generated method with +super+. For example: + # Association methods are generated in a module included into the model + # class, making overrides easy. The original generated method can thus be + # called with +super+: # # class Car < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :owner # belongs_to :old_owner + # # def owner=(new_owner) # self.old_owner = self.owner # super # end # end # - # If your model class is <tt>Project</tt>, then the module is - # named <tt>Project::GeneratedAssociationMethods</tt>. The +GeneratedAssociationMethods+ module is - # included in the model class immediately after the (anonymous) generated attributes methods - # module, meaning an association will override the methods for an attribute with the same name. + # The association methods module is included immediately after the + # generated attributes methods module, meaning an association will + # override the methods for an attribute with the same name. # # == Cardinality and associations # @@ -1246,7 +1276,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Scope examples: # has_many :comments, -> { where(author_id: 1) } # has_many :employees, -> { joins(:address) } - # has_many :posts, ->(post) { where("max_post_length > ?", post.length) } + # has_many :posts, ->(blog) { where("max_post_length > ?", blog.max_post_length) } # # === Extensions # @@ -1413,7 +1443,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Scope examples: # has_one :author, -> { where(comment_id: 1) } # has_one :employer, -> { joins(:company) } - # has_one :dob, ->(dob) { where("Date.new(2000, 01, 01) > ?", dob) } + # has_one :latest_post, ->(blog) { where("created_at > ?", blog.enabled_at) } # # === Options # @@ -1543,7 +1573,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Scope examples: # belongs_to :firm, -> { where(id: 2) } # belongs_to :user, -> { joins(:friends) } - # belongs_to :level, ->(level) { where("game_level > ?", level.current) } + # belongs_to :level, ->(game) { where("game_level > ?", game.current_level) } # # === Options # @@ -1617,6 +1647,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # +:inverse_of+ to avoid an extra query during validation. # NOTE: <tt>required</tt> is set to <tt>true</tt> by default and is deprecated. If # you don't want to have association presence validated, use <tt>optional: true</tt>. + # [:default] + # Provide a callable (i.e. proc or lambda) to specify that the association should + # be initialized with a particular record before validation. # # Option examples: # belongs_to :firm, foreign_key: "client_of" @@ -1630,6 +1663,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :comment, touch: true # belongs_to :company, touch: :employees_last_updated_at # belongs_to :user, optional: true + # belongs_to :account, default: -> { company.account } def belongs_to(name, scope = nil, options = {}) reflection = Builder::BelongsTo.build(self, name, scope, options) Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection @@ -1735,9 +1769,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Scope examples: # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes(:milestones, :manager) } - # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, ->(category) { - # where("default_category = ?", category.name) - # } + # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, ->(post) { + # where("default_category = ?", post.default_category) # # === Extensions # @@ -1797,7 +1830,7 @@ module ActiveRecord builder = Builder::HasAndBelongsToMany.new name, self, options - join_model = builder.through_model + join_model = ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence { builder.through_model } const_set join_model.name, join_model private_constant join_model.name @@ -1826,8 +1859,8 @@ module ActiveRecord hm_options[k] = options[k] if options.key? k end - has_many name, scope, hm_options, &extension - self._reflections[name.to_s].parent_reflection = habtm_reflection + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence { has_many name, scope, hm_options, &extension } + _reflections[name.to_s].parent_reflection = habtm_reflection end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb index 3963008a76..4a5c821607 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb @@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ module ActiveRecord module Associations # Keeps track of table aliases for ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency class AliasTracker # :nodoc: - attr_reader :aliases - def self.create(connection, initial_table, type_caster) aliases = Hash.new(0) aliases[initial_table] = 1 @@ -80,6 +78,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. + protected + attr_reader :aliases + private def truncate(name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb index f506614591..ee2e79889f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def scope - target_scope.merge(association_scope) + target_scope.merge!(association_scope) end # The scope for this association. @@ -112,6 +112,15 @@ module ActiveRecord record end + # Remove the inverse association, if possible + def remove_inverse_instance(record) + if invertible_for?(record) + inverse = record.association(inverse_reflection_for(record).name) + inverse.target = nil + inverse.inversed = false + end + end + # Returns the class of the target. belongs_to polymorphic overrides this to look at the # polymorphic_type field on the owner. def klass @@ -124,6 +133,16 @@ module ActiveRecord AssociationRelation.create(klass, klass.arel_table, klass.predicate_builder, self).merge!(klass.all) end + def extensions + extensions = klass.default_extensions | reflection.extensions + + if scope = reflection.scope + extensions |= klass.unscoped.instance_exec(owner, &scope).extensions + end + + extensions + end + # Loads the \target if needed and returns it. # # This method is abstract in the sense that it relies on +find_target+, @@ -143,14 +162,6 @@ module ActiveRecord reset end - def interpolate(sql, record = nil) - if sql.respond_to?(:to_proc) - owner.instance_exec(record, &sql) - else - sql - end - end - # We can't dump @reflection since it contains the scope proc def marshal_dump ivars = (instance_variables - [:@reflection]).map { |name| [name, instance_variable_get(name)] } @@ -166,7 +177,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize_attributes(record, except_from_scope_attributes = nil) #:nodoc: except_from_scope_attributes ||= {} skip_assign = [reflection.foreign_key, reflection.type].compact - assigned_keys = record.changed + assigned_keys = record.changed_attribute_names_to_save assigned_keys += except_from_scope_attributes.keys.map(&:to_s) attributes = create_scope.except(*(assigned_keys - skip_assign)) record.assign_attributes(attributes) @@ -254,7 +265,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # so that when stale_state is different from the value stored on the last find_target, # the target is stale. # - # This is only relevant to certain associations, which is why it returns nil by default. + # This is only relevant to certain associations, which is why it returns +nil+ by default. def stale_state end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb index 12f8c1ccd4..1593b94f0c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb @@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ module ActiveRecord alias_tracker = AliasTracker.create connection, association.klass.table_name, klass.type_caster chain_head, chain_tail = get_chain(reflection, association, alias_tracker) - scope.extending! Array(reflection.options[:extend]) - add_constraints(scope, owner, klass, reflection, chain_head, chain_tail) + scope.extending! reflection.extensions + add_constraints(scope, owner, reflection, chain_head, chain_tail) end def join_type @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ module ActiveRecord binds end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :value_transformation @@ -58,8 +60,8 @@ module ActiveRecord table.create_join(table, table.create_on(constraint), join_type) end - def last_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, owner, association_klass) - join_keys = reflection.join_keys(association_klass) + def last_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, owner) + join_keys = reflection.join_keys key = join_keys.key foreign_key = join_keys.foreign_key @@ -78,8 +80,8 @@ module ActiveRecord value_transformation.call(value) end - def next_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, association_klass, foreign_table, next_reflection) - join_keys = reflection.join_keys(association_klass) + def next_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, foreign_table, next_reflection) + join_keys = reflection.join_keys key = join_keys.key foreign_key = join_keys.foreign_key @@ -118,25 +120,25 @@ module ActiveRecord [runtime_reflection, previous_reflection] end - def add_constraints(scope, owner, association_klass, refl, chain_head, chain_tail) + def add_constraints(scope, owner, refl, chain_head, chain_tail) owner_reflection = chain_tail table = owner_reflection.alias_name - scope = last_chain_scope(scope, table, owner_reflection, owner, association_klass) + scope = last_chain_scope(scope, table, owner_reflection, owner) reflection = chain_head while reflection table = reflection.alias_name + next_reflection = reflection.next unless reflection == chain_tail - next_reflection = reflection.next foreign_table = next_reflection.alias_name - scope = next_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, association_klass, foreign_table, next_reflection) + scope = next_chain_scope(scope, table, reflection, foreign_table, next_reflection) end # Exclude the scope of the association itself, because that # was already merged in the #scope method. reflection.constraints.each do |scope_chain_item| - item = eval_scope(reflection.klass, scope_chain_item, owner) + item = eval_scope(reflection.klass, table, scope_chain_item, owner) if scope_chain_item == refl.scope scope.merge! item.except(:where, :includes) @@ -151,14 +153,15 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.order_values |= item.order_values end - reflection = reflection.next + reflection = next_reflection end scope end - def eval_scope(klass, scope, owner) - klass.unscoped.instance_exec(owner, &scope) + def eval_scope(klass, table, scope, owner) + predicate_builder = PredicateBuilder.new(TableMetadata.new(klass, table)) + ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table, predicate_builder).instance_exec(owner, &scope) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index 64b2311911..0e61dbfb00 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ module ActiveRecord self.target = record end + def default(&block) + writer(owner.instance_exec(&block)) if reader.nil? + end + def reset super @updated = false diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb index 3121e70a04..2b9dd8aae8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: end def self.valid_options(options) - super + [:polymorphic, :touch, :counter_cache, :optional] + super + [:polymorphic, :touch, :counter_cache, :optional, :default] end def self.valid_dependent_options @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: super add_counter_cache_callbacks(model, reflection) if reflection.options[:counter_cache] add_touch_callbacks(model, reflection) if reflection.options[:touch] + add_default_callbacks(model, reflection) if reflection.options[:default] end def self.define_accessors(mixin, reflection) @@ -35,17 +36,17 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: @_after_create_counter_called = false elsif (@_after_replace_counter_called ||= false) @_after_replace_counter_called = false - elsif attribute_changed?(foreign_key) && !new_record? + elsif saved_change_to_attribute?(foreign_key) && !new_record? if reflection.polymorphic? - model = attribute(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) - model_was = attribute_was(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) + model = attribute_in_database(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) + model_was = attribute_before_last_save(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) else model = reflection.klass model_was = reflection.klass end - foreign_key_was = attribute_was foreign_key - foreign_key = attribute foreign_key + foreign_key_was = attribute_before_last_save foreign_key + foreign_key = attribute_in_database foreign_key if foreign_key && model.respond_to?(:increment_counter) model.increment_counter(cache_column, foreign_key) @@ -70,14 +71,16 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: klass.attr_readonly cache_column if klass && klass.respond_to?(:attr_readonly) end - def self.touch_record(o, foreign_key, name, touch, touch_method) # :nodoc: - old_foreign_id = o.changed_attributes[foreign_key] + def self.touch_record(o, changes, foreign_key, name, touch, touch_method) # :nodoc: + old_foreign_id = changes[foreign_key] && changes[foreign_key].first if old_foreign_id association = o.association(name) reflection = association.reflection if reflection.polymorphic? - klass = o.public_send("#{reflection.foreign_type}_was").constantize + foreign_type = reflection.foreign_type + klass = changes[foreign_type] && changes[foreign_type].first || o.public_send(foreign_type) + klass = klass.constantize else klass = association.klass end @@ -107,13 +110,19 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: n = reflection.name touch = reflection.options[:touch] - callback = lambda { |record| - BelongsTo.touch_record(record, foreign_key, n, touch, belongs_to_touch_method) - } + callback = lambda { |changes_method| lambda { |record| + BelongsTo.touch_record(record, record.send(changes_method), foreign_key, n, touch, belongs_to_touch_method) + }} + + model.after_save callback.(:saved_changes), if: :saved_changes? + model.after_touch callback.(:changes_to_save) + model.after_destroy callback.(:changes_to_save) + end - model.after_save callback, if: :changed? - model.after_touch callback - model.after_destroy callback + def self.add_default_callbacks(model, reflection) + model.before_validation lambda { |o| + o.association(reflection.name).default(&reflection.options[:default]) + } end def self.add_destroy_callbacks(model, reflection) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 047292b2bd..6b71826431 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: class_name = options.fetch(:class_name) { name.to_s.camelize.singularize } - KnownClass.new lhs_class, class_name + KnownClass.new lhs_class, class_name.to_s end end end @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: private - def self.suppress_composite_primary_key(pk) - pk unless pk.is_a?(Array) - end + def self.suppress_composite_primary_key(pk) + pk unless pk.is_a?(Array) + end } join_model.name = "HABTM_#{association_name.to_s.camelize}" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb index bb96202a22..7732b63af6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb @@ -8,7 +8,16 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: def self.define_accessors(model, reflection) super - define_constructors(model.generated_association_methods, reflection.name) if reflection.constructable? + mixin = model.generated_association_methods + name = reflection.name + + define_constructors(mixin, name) if reflection.constructable? + + mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def reload_#{name} + association(:#{name}).force_reload_reader + end + CODE end # Defines the (build|create)_association methods for belongs_to or has_one association diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index e5b3af8252..edc53e2517 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -25,26 +25,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # +load_target+ and the +loaded+ flag are your friends. class CollectionAssociation < Association #:nodoc: # Implements the reader method, e.g. foo.items for Foo.has_many :items - def reader(force_reload = false) - if force_reload - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - Passing an argument to force an association to reload is now - deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `reload` - on the result collection proxy instead. - MSG - - klass.uncached { reload } - elsif stale_target? + def reader + if stale_target? reload end - if null_scope? - # Cache the proxy separately before the owner has an id - # or else a post-save proxy will still lack the id - @null_proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) - else - @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) - end + @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) + @proxy.reset_scope end # Implements the writer method, e.g. foo.items= for Foo.has_many :items @@ -55,9 +42,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Implements the ids reader method, e.g. foo.item_ids for Foo.has_many :items def ids_reader if loaded? - load_target.map do |record| - record.send(reflection.association_primary_key) - end + target.pluck(reflection.association_primary_key) else @association_ids ||= ( column = "#{reflection.quoted_table_name}.#{reflection.association_primary_key}" @@ -68,13 +53,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # Implements the ids writer method, e.g. foo.item_ids= for Foo.has_many :items def ids_writer(ids) - pk_type = reflection.primary_key_type + pk_type = reflection.association_primary_key_type ids = Array(ids).reject(&:blank?) ids.map! { |i| pk_type.cast(i) } records = klass.where(reflection.association_primary_key => ids).index_by do |r| r.send(reflection.association_primary_key) - end.values_at(*ids) - replace(records) + end.values_at(*ids).compact + if records.size != ids.size + klass.all.raise_record_not_found_exception!(ids, records.size, ids.size, reflection.association_primary_key) + else + replace(records) + end end def reset @@ -192,11 +181,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # +delete_records+. They are in any case removed from the collection. def delete(*records) return if records.empty? - _options = records.extract_options! - dependent = _options[:dependent] || options[:dependent] - records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Integer) || record.kind_of?(String) } - delete_or_destroy(records, dependent) + delete_or_destroy(records, options[:dependent]) end # Deletes the +records+ and removes them from this association calling @@ -222,11 +208,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # +count_records+, which is a method descendants have to provide. def size if !find_target? || loaded? - if association_scope.distinct_value - target.uniq.size - else - target.size - end + target.size elsif !association_scope.group_values.empty? load_target.size elsif !association_scope.distinct_value && target.is_a?(Array) @@ -253,13 +235,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def distinct - seen = {} - load_target.find_all do |record| - seen[record.id] = true unless seen.key?(record.id) - end - end - # Replace this collection with +other_array+. This will perform a diff # and delete/add only records that have changed. def replace(other_array) @@ -306,29 +281,9 @@ module ActiveRecord replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks, &block) end - def replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks) - callback(:before_add, record) unless skip_callbacks - - was_loaded = loaded? - yield(record) if block_given? - - unless !was_loaded && loaded? - if index - @target[index] = record - else - @target << record - end - end - - callback(:after_add, record) unless skip_callbacks - set_inverse_instance(record) - - record - end - - def scope(opts = {}) - scope = super() - scope.none! if opts.fetch(:nullify, true) && null_scope? + def scope + scope = super + scope.none! if null_scope? scope end @@ -378,7 +333,7 @@ module ActiveRecord persisted.map! do |record| if mem_record = memory.delete(record) - ((record.attribute_names & mem_record.attribute_names) - mem_record.changes.keys).each do |name| + ((record.attribute_names & mem_record.attribute_names) - mem_record.changed_attribute_names_to_save).each do |name| mem_record[name] = record[name] end @@ -402,15 +357,19 @@ module ActiveRecord transaction do add_to_target(build_record(attributes)) do |record| yield(record) if block_given? - insert_record(record, true, raise) + insert_record(record, true, raise) { @_was_loaded = loaded? } end end end end # Do the relevant stuff to insert the given record into the association collection. - def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) - raise NotImplementedError + def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false, &block) + if raise + record.save!(validate: validate, &block) + else + record.save(validate: validate, &block) + end end def create_scope @@ -438,8 +397,9 @@ module ActiveRecord records.each { |record| callback(:after_remove, record) } end - # Delete the given records from the association, using one of the methods :destroy, - # :delete_all or :nullify (or nil, in which case a default is used). + # Delete the given records from the association, + # using one of the methods +:destroy+, +:delete_all+ + # or +:nullify+ (or +nil+, in which case a default is used). def delete_records(records, method) raise NotImplementedError end @@ -464,19 +424,41 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def concat_records(records, should_raise = false) + def concat_records(records, raise = false) result = true records.each do |record| raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) - add_to_target(record) do |rec| - result &&= insert_record(rec, true, should_raise) unless owner.new_record? + add_to_target(record) do + result &&= insert_record(record, true, raise) { @_was_loaded = loaded? } unless owner.new_record? end end result && records end + def replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks) + callback(:before_add, record) unless skip_callbacks + + set_inverse_instance(record) + + @_was_loaded = true + + yield(record) if block_given? + + if index + target[index] = record + elsif @_was_loaded || !loaded? + target << record + end + + callback(:after_add, record) unless skip_callbacks + + record + ensure + @_was_loaded = nil + end + def callback(method, record) callbacks_for(method).each do |callback| callback.call(method, owner, record) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb index dda240585e..8cdb508c43 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb @@ -28,12 +28,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # is computed directly through SQL and does not trigger by itself the # instantiation of the actual post records. class CollectionProxy < Relation - delegate :exists?, :update_all, :arel, to: :scope - def initialize(klass, association) #:nodoc: @association = association super klass, klass.arel_table, klass.predicate_builder - merge! association.scope(nullify: false) + + extensions = association.extensions + extend(*extensions) if extensions.any? end def target @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: nil, name: "Choo-Choo"> # # ] # - # person.pets.select(:id, :name ) + # person.pets.select(:id, :name) # # => [ # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy">, # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook">, @@ -106,12 +106,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> # # ] - # - # person.pets.select(:name) { |pet| pet.name =~ /oo/ } - # # => [ - # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook">, - # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo"> - # # ] # Finds an object in the collection responding to the +id+. Uses the same # rules as ActiveRecord::Base.find. Returns ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound @@ -724,6 +718,12 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.destroy(*records) end + ## + # :method: distinct + # + # :call-seq: + # distinct(value = true) + # # Specifies whether the records should be unique or not. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -738,11 +738,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # # person.pets.select(:name).distinct # # => [#<Pet name: "Fancy-Fancy">] - def distinct - @association.distinct - end - alias uniq distinct + # + # person.pets.select(:name).distinct.distinct(false) + # # => [ + # # #<Pet name: "Fancy-Fancy">, + # # #<Pet name: "Fancy-Fancy"> + # # ] + #-- def calculate(operation, column_name) null_scope? ? scope.calculate(operation, column_name) : super end @@ -949,19 +952,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @association end - # We don't want this object to be put on the scoping stack, because - # that could create an infinite loop where we call an @association - # method, which gets the current scope, which is this object, which - # delegates to @association, and so on. - def scoping - @association.scope.scoping { yield } - end - # Returns a <tt>Relation</tt> object for the records in this association def scope - @association.scope + @scope ||= @association.scope end - alias spawn scope # Equivalent to <tt>Array#==</tt>. Returns +true+ if the two arrays # contain the same number of elements and if each element is equal @@ -1094,7 +1088,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => [#<Pet id: 1, name: "Snoop", group: "dogs", person_id: 1>] def reload proxy_association.reload - self + reset_scope end # Unloads the association. Returns +self+. @@ -1116,10 +1110,24 @@ module ActiveRecord def reset proxy_association.reset proxy_association.reset_scope + reset_scope + end + + def reset_scope # :nodoc: + @scope = nil self end - protected + delegate_methods = [ + QueryMethods, + SpawnMethods, + ].flat_map { |klass| + klass.public_instance_methods(false) + } - self.public_instance_methods(false) - [:select] + [:scoping] + + delegate(*delegate_methods, to: :scope) + + private def find_nth_with_limit(index, limit) load_target if find_from_target? @@ -1131,8 +1139,6 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - private - def null_scope? @association.null_scope? end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb index d1d0cc4c49..10ca0e47ff 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb @@ -16,14 +16,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when :restrict_with_error unless empty? record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase - message = owner.errors.generate_message(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.many', record: record, raise: true) rescue nil - if message - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) - The error key `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.many'` has been deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. - Please use `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many'` instead. - MESSAGE - end - owner.errors.add(:base, message || :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many', record: record) + owner.errors.add(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_many', record: record) throw(:abort) end @@ -38,13 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) set_owner_attributes(record) - set_inverse_instance(record) - - if raise - record.save!(validate: validate) - else - record.save(validate: validate) - end + super end def empty? @@ -72,7 +59,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the loaded flag is set to true as well. def count_records count = if reflection.has_cached_counter? - owner._read_attribute reflection.counter_cache_column + owner._read_attribute(reflection.counter_cache_column).to_i else scope.count end @@ -108,7 +95,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def delete_or_nullify_all_records(method) - count = delete_count(method, self.scope) + count = delete_count(method, scope) update_counter(-count) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb index d258eac0ed..53ffb3b68d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb @@ -38,10 +38,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) ensure_not_nested - if raise - record.save!(validate: validate) - else - return unless record.save(validate: validate) + if record.new_record? || record.has_changes_to_save? + return unless super end save_through_record(record) @@ -86,7 +84,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def save_through_record(record) - build_through_record(record).save! + association = build_through_record(record) + if association.changed? + association.save! + end ensure @through_records.delete(record.object_id) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb index 5ea9577301..8458253ff8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb @@ -12,14 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when :restrict_with_error if load_target record = owner.class.human_attribute_name(reflection.name).downcase - message = owner.errors.generate_message(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.one', record: record, raise: true) rescue nil - if message - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) - The error key `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.one'` has been deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. - Please use `:'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one'` instead. - MESSAGE - end - owner.errors.add(:base, message || :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one', record: record) + owner.errors.add(:base, :'restrict_dependent_destroy.has_one', record: record) throw(:abort) end @@ -35,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord return target unless target || record assigning_another_record = target != record - if assigning_another_record || record.changed? + if assigning_another_record || record.has_changes_to_save? save &&= owner.persisted? transaction_if(save) do @@ -86,12 +79,13 @@ module ActiveRecord target.delete when :destroy target.destroy - else + else nullify_owner_attributes(target) + remove_inverse_instance(target) if target.persisted? && owner.persisted? && !target.save set_owner_attributes(target) - raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to remove the existing associated #{reflection.name}. " + + raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to remove the existing associated #{reflection.name}. " \ "The record failed to save after its foreign key was set to nil." end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb index 604904abcc..1183bdf6f4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif record attributes = construct_join_attributes(record) + if through_record && through_record.destroyed? + through_record = through_proxy.tap(&:reload).target + end + if through_record through_record.update(attributes) elsif owner.new_record? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb index c26c469c1e..643226267c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb @@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ module ActiveRecord class Aliases # :nodoc: def initialize(tables) @tables = tables - @alias_cache = tables.each_with_object({}) { |table,h| - h[table.node] = table.columns.each_with_object({}) { |column,i| + @alias_cache = tables.each_with_object({}) { |table, h| + h[table.node] = table.columns.each_with_object({}) { |column, i| i[column.name] = column.alias } } - @name_and_alias_cache = tables.each_with_object({}) { |table,h| + @name_and_alias_cache = tables.each_with_object({}) { |table, h| h[table.node] = table.columns.map { |column| [column.name, column.alias] } @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @alias_cache[node][column] end - class Table < Struct.new(:node, :columns) # :nodoc: + Table = Struct.new(:node, :columns) do # :nodoc: def table Arel::Nodes::TableAlias.new node.table, node.aliased_table_name end @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ module ActiveRecord walk_tree assoc, hash end when Hash - associations.each do |k,v| + associations.each do |k, v| cache = hash[k] ||= {} walk_tree v, cache end @@ -106,12 +106,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def join_constraints(outer_joins, join_type) joins = join_root.children.flat_map { |child| - - if join_type == Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin - make_left_outer_joins join_root, child - else - make_inner_joins join_root, child - end + make_join_constraints(join_root, child, join_type) } joins.concat outer_joins.flat_map { |oj| @@ -126,8 +121,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def aliases - Aliases.new join_root.each_with_index.map { |join_part,i| - columns = join_part.column_names.each_with_index.map { |column_name,j| + Aliases.new join_root.each_with_index.map { |join_part, i| + columns = join_part.column_names.each_with_index.map { |column_name, j| Aliases::Column.new column_name, "t#{i}_r#{j}" } Aliases::Table.new(join_part, columns) @@ -143,7 +138,7 @@ module ActiveRecord } } - model_cache = Hash.new { |h,klass| h[klass] = {} } + model_cache = Hash.new { |h, klass| h[klass] = {} } parents = model_cache[join_root] column_aliases = aliases.column_aliases join_root @@ -171,31 +166,19 @@ module ActiveRecord chain = child.reflection.chain foreign_table = parent.table foreign_klass = parent.base_klass - child.join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, child, join_type, tables, child.reflection.scope_chain, chain) + child.join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, join_type, tables, chain) end def make_outer_joins(parent, child) - tables = table_aliases_for(parent, child) - join_type = Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin - info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type - - [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_outer_joins(child, c) } - end - - def make_left_outer_joins(parent, child) - tables = child.tables join_type = Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin - info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type - - [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_left_outer_joins(child, c) } + make_join_constraints(parent, child, join_type, true) end - def make_inner_joins(parent, child) - tables = child.tables - join_type = Arel::Nodes::InnerJoin - info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type + def make_join_constraints(parent, child, join_type, aliasing = false) + tables = aliasing ? table_aliases_for(parent, child) : child.tables + info = make_constraints(parent, child, tables, join_type) - [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_inner_joins(child, c) } + [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_join_constraints(child, c, join_type, aliasing) } end def table_aliases_for(parent, node) @@ -223,8 +206,8 @@ module ActiveRecord [left.children.find { |node2| node1.match? node2 }, node1] }.partition(&:first) - ojs = missing.flat_map { |_,n| make_outer_joins left, n } - intersection.flat_map { |l,r| walk l, r }.concat ojs + ojs = missing.flat_map { |_, n| make_outer_joins left, n } + intersection.flat_map { |l, r| walk l, r }.concat ojs end def find_reflection(klass, name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb index a5705951f3..97cfec0302 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb @@ -23,50 +23,27 @@ module ActiveRecord JoinInformation = Struct.new :joins, :binds - def join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, node, join_type, tables, scope_chain, chain) + def join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, join_type, tables, chain) joins = [] binds = [] tables = tables.reverse - scope_chain_index = 0 - scope_chain = scope_chain.reverse - # The chain starts with the target table, but we want to end with it here (makes # more sense in this context), so we reverse chain.reverse_each do |reflection| table = tables.shift klass = reflection.klass - join_keys = reflection.join_keys(klass) + join_keys = reflection.join_keys key = join_keys.key foreign_key = join_keys.foreign_key constraint = build_constraint(klass, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) predicate_builder = PredicateBuilder.new(TableMetadata.new(klass, table)) - scope_chain_items = scope_chain[scope_chain_index].map do |item| - if item.is_a?(Relation) - item - else - ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table, predicate_builder) - .instance_exec(node, &item) - end - end - scope_chain_index += 1 - - klass_scope = - if klass.current_scope - klass.current_scope.clone.tap { |scope| - scope.joins_values = [] - } - else - relation = ActiveRecord::Relation.create( - klass, - table, - predicate_builder, - ) - klass.send(:build_default_scope, relation) - end + scope_chain_items = reflection.join_scopes(table, predicate_builder) + klass_scope = reflection.klass_join_scope(table, predicate_builder) + scope_chain_items.concat [klass_scope].compact rel = scope_chain_items.inject(scope_chain_items.shift) do |left, right| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb index 61cec5403a..80c9fde5d1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb @@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @children = children end - def name - reflection.name - end - def match?(other) self.class == other.class end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb index c79efca920..63ef3f2d8c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb @@ -51,11 +51,10 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end - def options - reflection.options - end - private + def options + reflection.options + end def associated_records_by_owner(preloader) records = load_records do |record| @@ -113,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveRecord return {} if owner_keys.empty? # Some databases impose a limit on the number of ids in a list (in Oracle it's 1000) # Make several smaller queries if necessary or make one query if the adapter supports it - slices = owner_keys.each_slice(klass.connection.in_clause_length || owner_keys.size) + slices = owner_keys.each_slice(klass.connection.in_clause_length || owner_keys.size) @preloaded_records = slices.flat_map do |slice| records_for(slice).load(&block) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/belongs_to.rb index 38e231826c..c20145770f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/belongs_to.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class Preloader class BelongsTo < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: def association_key_name - reflection.options[:primary_key] || klass && klass.primary_key + options[:primary_key] || klass && klass.primary_key end def owner_key_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb index be9dfe7686..8b954138cd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb @@ -16,15 +16,13 @@ module ActiveRecord through_scope) through_records = owners.map do |owner| - association = owner.association through_reflection.name - - center = target_records_from_association(association) + center = owner.association(through_reflection.name).target [owner, Array(center)] end reset_association owners, through_reflection.name - middle_records = through_records.flat_map { |(_,rec)| rec } + middle_records = through_records.flat_map(&:last) preloaders = preloader.preload(middle_records, source_reflection.name, @@ -32,20 +30,18 @@ module ActiveRecord @preloaded_records = preloaders.flat_map(&:preloaded_records) - middle_to_pl = preloaders.each_with_object({}) do |pl,h| + middle_to_pl = preloaders.each_with_object({}) do |pl, h| pl.owners.each { |middle| h[middle] = pl } end - through_records.each_with_object({}) do |(lhs,center), records_by_owner| + through_records.each_with_object({}) do |(lhs, center), records_by_owner| pl_to_middle = center.group_by { |record| middle_to_pl[record] } records_by_owner[lhs] = pl_to_middle.flat_map do |pl, middles| rhs_records = middles.flat_map { |r| - association = r.association source_reflection.name - - target_records_from_association(association) + r.association(source_reflection.name).target }.compact # Respect the order on `reflection_scope` if it exists, else use the natural order. @@ -69,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def reset_association(owners, association_name) should_reset = (through_scope != through_reflection.klass.unscoped) || - (reflection.options[:source_type] && through_reflection.collection?) + (options[:source_type] && through_reflection.collection?) # Don't cache the association - we would only be caching a subset if should_reset @@ -98,10 +94,6 @@ module ActiveRecord scope end - - def target_records_from_association(association) - association.loaded? ? association.target : association.reader - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb index e386cc0e4c..91580a28d0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb @@ -2,16 +2,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module Associations class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc: # Implements the reader method, e.g. foo.bar for Foo.has_one :bar - def reader(force_reload = false) - if force_reload && klass - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - Passing an argument to force an association to reload is now - deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `reload` - on the parent object instead. - MSG - - klass.uncached { reload } - elsif !loaded? || stale_target? + def reader + if !loaded? || stale_target? reload end @@ -30,6 +22,13 @@ module ActiveRecord record end + # Implements the reload reader method, e.g. foo.reload_bar for + # Foo.has_one :bar + def force_reload_reader + klass.uncached { reload } + target + end + private def create_scope @@ -51,6 +50,8 @@ module ActiveRecord sc.execute(binds, klass, conn) do |record| set_inverse_instance record end.first + rescue ::RangeError + nil end def replace(record) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb index f4129edc5a..6b87993ba3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ThroughAssociation #:nodoc: delegate :source_reflection, :through_reflection, to: :reflection - protected + private # We merge in these scopes for two reasons: # @@ -21,8 +21,6 @@ module ActiveRecord scope end - private - # Construct attributes for :through pointing to owner and associate. This is used by the # methods which create and delete records on the association. # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb index 0b08c2a39b..38281158d8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute.rb @@ -128,11 +128,22 @@ module ActiveRecord coder["value"] = value if defined?(@value) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :original_attribute alias_method :assigned?, :original_attribute + def original_value_for_database + if assigned? + original_attribute.original_value_for_database + else + _original_value_for_database + end + end + + private def initialize_dup(other) if defined?(@value) && @value.duplicable? @value = @value.dup @@ -143,14 +154,6 @@ module ActiveRecord assigned? && type.changed?(original_value, value, value_before_type_cast) end - def original_value_for_database - if assigned? - original_attribute.original_value_for_database - else - _original_value_for_database - end - end - def _original_value_for_database type.serialize(original_value) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb index a4e2c2ec85..57f8bbed76 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute/user_provided_default.rb @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ module ActiveRecord self.class.new(name, user_provided_value, type, original_attribute) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :user_provided_value diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb index 9843e0ca66..d0dfca0cac 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def _assign_attributes(attributes) # :nodoc: + def _assign_attributes(attributes) multi_parameter_attributes = {} nested_parameter_attributes = {} diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb index 340dfe11cf..5bc8527745 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_decorators.rb @@ -3,17 +3,38 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :attribute_type_decorations, instance_accessor: false # :internal: - self.attribute_type_decorations = TypeDecorator.new + class_attribute :attribute_type_decorations, instance_accessor: false, default: TypeDecorator.new # :internal: end module ClassMethods # :nodoc: + # This method is an internal API used to create class macros such as + # +serialize+, and features like time zone aware attributes. + # + # Used to wrap the type of an attribute in a new type. + # When the schema for a model is loaded, attributes with the same name as + # +column_name+ will have their type yielded to the given block. The + # return value of that block will be used instead. + # + # Subsequent calls where +column_name+ and +decorator_name+ are the same + # will override the previous decorator, not decorate twice. This can be + # used to create idempotent class macros like +serialize+ def decorate_attribute_type(column_name, decorator_name, &block) matcher = ->(name, _) { name == column_name.to_s } key = "_#{column_name}_#{decorator_name}" decorate_matching_attribute_types(matcher, key, &block) end + # This method is an internal API used to create higher level features like + # time zone aware attributes. + # + # When the schema for a model is loaded, +matcher+ will be called for each + # attribute with its name and type. If the matcher returns a truthy value, + # the type will then be yielded to the given block, and the return value + # of that block will replace the type. + # + # Subsequent calls to this method with the same value for +decorator_name+ + # will replace the previous decorator, not decorate twice. This can be + # used to ensure that class macros are idempotent. def decorate_matching_attribute_types(matcher, decorator_name, &block) reload_schema_from_cache decorator_name = decorator_name.to_s diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index 1ed1deec55..83c61fad19 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ module ActiveRecord super(attribute_names) @attribute_methods_generated = true end - true end def undefine_attribute_methods # :nodoc: @@ -394,28 +393,21 @@ module ActiveRecord protected - def clone_attribute_value(reader_method, attribute_name) # :nodoc: - value = send(reader_method, attribute_name) - value.duplicable? ? value.clone : value - rescue TypeError, NoMethodError - value + def attribute_method?(attr_name) # :nodoc: + # We check defined? because Syck calls respond_to? before actually calling initialize. + defined?(@attributes) && @attributes.key?(attr_name) end - def arel_attributes_with_values_for_create(attribute_names) # :nodoc: + private + + def arel_attributes_with_values_for_create(attribute_names) arel_attributes_with_values(attributes_for_create(attribute_names)) end - def arel_attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names) # :nodoc: + def arel_attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names) arel_attributes_with_values(attributes_for_update(attribute_names)) end - def attribute_method?(attr_name) # :nodoc: - # We check defined? because Syck calls respond_to? before actually calling initialize. - defined?(@attributes) && @attributes.key?(attr_name) - end - - private - # Returns a Hash of the Arel::Attributes and attribute values that have been # typecasted for use in an Arel insert/update method. def arel_attributes_with_values(attribute_names) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb index c9638bf70b..76987fb8f4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true require "active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors" require "active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker" @@ -13,8 +14,19 @@ module ActiveRecord raise "You cannot include Dirty after Timestamp" end - class_attribute :partial_writes, instance_writer: false - self.partial_writes = true + class_attribute :partial_writes, instance_writer: false, default: true + + after_create { changes_internally_applied } + after_update { changes_internally_applied } + + # Attribute methods for "changed in last call to save?" + attribute_method_affix(prefix: "saved_change_to_", suffix: "?") + attribute_method_prefix("saved_change_to_") + attribute_method_suffix("_before_last_save") + + # Attribute methods for "will change if I call save?" + attribute_method_affix(prefix: "will_save_change_to_", suffix: "?") + attribute_method_suffix("_change_to_be_saved", "_in_database") end # Attempts to +save+ the record and clears changed attributes if successful. @@ -35,9 +47,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>reload</tt> the record and clears changed attributes. def reload(*) super.tap do - @mutation_tracker = nil @previous_mutation_tracker = nil - @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + clear_mutation_trackers + @changed_attributes = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new end end @@ -46,19 +58,26 @@ module ActiveRecord @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.map do |attr| attr.with_value_from_user(@attributes.fetch_value(attr.name)) end - @mutation_tracker = nil + clear_mutation_trackers + end + + def changes_internally_applied # :nodoc: + @mutations_before_last_save = mutation_tracker + forget_attribute_assignments + @mutations_from_database = AttributeMutationTracker.new(@attributes) end def changes_applied @previous_mutation_tracker = mutation_tracker - @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new - store_original_attributes + @changed_attributes = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + clear_mutation_trackers end def clear_changes_information @previous_mutation_tracker = nil - @changed_attributes = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new - store_original_attributes + @changed_attributes = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + forget_attribute_assignments + clear_mutation_trackers end def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, *) @@ -80,17 +99,27 @@ module ActiveRecord if defined?(@cached_changed_attributes) @cached_changed_attributes else + emit_warning_if_needed("changed_attributes", "saved_changes.transform_values(&:first)") super.reverse_merge(mutation_tracker.changed_values).freeze end end def changes cache_changed_attributes do + emit_warning_if_needed("changes", "saved_changes") super end end def previous_changes + unless previous_mutation_tracker.equal?(mutations_before_last_save) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-EOW.strip_heredoc) + The behavior of `previous_changes` inside of after callbacks is + deprecated without replacement. In the next release of Rails, + this method inside of `after_save` will return the changes that + were just saved. + EOW + end previous_mutation_tracker.changes end @@ -98,6 +127,114 @@ module ActiveRecord mutation_tracker.changed_in_place?(attr_name) end + # Did this attribute change when we last saved? This method can be invoked + # as `saved_change_to_name?` instead of `saved_change_to_attribute?("name")`. + # Behaves similarly to +attribute_changed?+. This method is useful in + # after callbacks to determine if the call to save changed a certain + # attribute. + # + # ==== Options + # + # +from+ When passed, this method will return false unless the original + # value is equal to the given option + # + # +to+ When passed, this method will return false unless the value was + # changed to the given value + def saved_change_to_attribute?(attr_name, **options) + mutations_before_last_save.changed?(attr_name, **options) + end + + # Returns the change to an attribute during the last save. If the + # attribute was changed, the result will be an array containing the + # original value and the saved value. + # + # Behaves similarly to +attribute_change+. This method is useful in after + # callbacks, to see the change in an attribute that just occurred + # + # This method can be invoked as `saved_change_to_name` in instead of + # `saved_change_to_attribute("name")` + def saved_change_to_attribute(attr_name) + mutations_before_last_save.change_to_attribute(attr_name) + end + + # Returns the original value of an attribute before the last save. + # Behaves similarly to +attribute_was+. This method is useful in after + # callbacks to get the original value of an attribute before the save that + # just occurred + def attribute_before_last_save(attr_name) + mutations_before_last_save.original_value(attr_name) + end + + # Did the last call to `save` have any changes to change? + def saved_changes? + mutations_before_last_save.any_changes? + end + + # Returns a hash containing all the changes that were just saved. + def saved_changes + mutations_before_last_save.changes + end + + # Alias for `attribute_changed?` + def will_save_change_to_attribute?(attr_name, **options) + mutations_from_database.changed?(attr_name, **options) + end + + # Alias for `attribute_change` + def attribute_change_to_be_saved(attr_name) + mutations_from_database.change_to_attribute(attr_name) + end + + # Alias for `attribute_was` + def attribute_in_database(attr_name) + mutations_from_database.original_value(attr_name) + end + + # Alias for `changed?` + def has_changes_to_save? + mutations_from_database.any_changes? + end + + # Alias for `changes` + def changes_to_save + mutations_from_database.changes + end + + # Alias for `changed` + def changed_attribute_names_to_save + changes_to_save.keys + end + + # Alias for `changed_attributes` + def attributes_in_database + changes_to_save.transform_values(&:first) + end + + def attribute_was(*) + emit_warning_if_needed("attribute_was", "attribute_before_last_save") + super + end + + def attribute_change(*) + emit_warning_if_needed("attribute_change", "saved_change_to_attribute") + super + end + + def attribute_changed?(*) + emit_warning_if_needed("attribute_changed?", "saved_change_to_attribute?") + super + end + + def changed?(*) + emit_warning_if_needed("changed?", "saved_changes?") + super + end + + def changed(*) + emit_warning_if_needed("changed", "saved_changes.keys") + super + end + private def mutation_tracker @@ -107,12 +244,47 @@ module ActiveRecord @mutation_tracker ||= AttributeMutationTracker.new(@attributes) end + def emit_warning_if_needed(method_name, new_method_name) + unless mutation_tracker.equal?(mutations_from_database) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-EOW.squish) + The behavior of `#{method_name}` inside of after callbacks will + be changing in the next version of Rails. The new return value will reflect the + behavior of calling the method after `save` returned (e.g. the opposite of what + it returns now). To maintain the current behavior, use `#{new_method_name}` + instead. + EOW + end + end + + def mutations_from_database + unless defined?(@mutations_from_database) + @mutations_from_database = nil + end + @mutations_from_database ||= mutation_tracker + end + def changes_include?(attr_name) super || mutation_tracker.changed?(attr_name) end def clear_attribute_change(attr_name) mutation_tracker.forget_change(attr_name) + mutations_from_database.forget_change(attr_name) + end + + def attribute_will_change!(attr_name) + super + if self.class.has_attribute?(attr_name) + mutations_from_database.force_change(attr_name) + else + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-EOW.squish) + #{attr_name} is not an attribute known to Active Record. + This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in the next + version of Rails. If you'd like #{attr_name} to be managed + by Active Record, add `attribute :#{attr_name}` to your class. + EOW + mutations_from_database.deprecated_force_change(attr_name) + end end def _update_record(*) @@ -124,18 +296,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end def keys_for_partial_write - changed & self.class.column_names + changed_attribute_names_to_save & self.class.column_names end - def store_original_attributes + def forget_attribute_assignments @attributes = @attributes.map(&:forgetting_assignment) + end + + def clear_mutation_trackers @mutation_tracker = nil + @mutations_from_database = nil + @mutations_before_last_save = nil end def previous_mutation_tracker @previous_mutation_tracker ||= NullMutationTracker.instance end + def mutations_before_last_save + @mutations_before_last_save ||= previous_mutation_tracker + end + def cache_changed_attributes @cached_changed_attributes = changed_attributes yield diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb index 6243398a52..2f32caa257 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # available. def to_key sync_with_transaction_state - key = self.id + key = id [key] if key end @@ -45,7 +45,12 @@ module ActiveRecord attribute_was(self.class.primary_key) end - protected + def id_in_database + sync_with_transaction_state + attribute_in_database(self.class.primary_key) + end + + private def attribute_method?(attr_name) attr_name == "id" || super @@ -60,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - ID_ATTRIBUTE_METHODS = %w(id id= id? id_before_type_cast id_was).to_set + ID_ATTRIBUTE_METHODS = %w(id id= id? id_before_type_cast id_was id_in_database).to_set def dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) super && !ID_ATTRIBUTE_METHODS.include?(method_name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb index 30f7750884..fdc4bf6621 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - protected + private # We want to generate the methods via module_eval rather than # define_method, because define_method is slower on dispatch. @@ -48,8 +48,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # it has been typecast (for example, "2004-12-12" in a date column is cast # to a date object, like Date.new(2004, 12, 12)). def read_attribute(attr_name, &block) - name = attr_name.to_s - name = self.class.primary_key if name == "id".freeze + name = if self.class.attribute_alias?(attr_name) + self.class.attribute_alias(attr_name).to_s + else + attr_name.to_s + end + + name = self.class.primary_key if name == "id".freeze && self.class.primary_key _read_attribute(name, &block) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb index c70178cd2c..4d9aff76cc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # ==== Parameters # # * +attr_name+ - The field name that should be serialized. - # * +class_name_or_coder+ - Optional, a coder object, which responds to `.load` / `.dump` + # * +class_name_or_coder+ - Optional, a coder object, which responds to +.load+ and +.dump+ # or a class name that the object type should be equal to. # # ==== Example @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif [:load, :dump].all? { |x| class_name_or_coder.respond_to?(x) } class_name_or_coder else - Coders::YAMLColumn.new(class_name_or_coder) + Coders::YAMLColumn.new(attr_name, class_name_or_coder) end decorate_attribute_type(attr_name, :serialize) do |type| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb index bea1514cdf..4a8d231503 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require "active_support/core_ext/string/strip" - module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods module TimeZoneConversion @@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def set_time_zone_without_conversion(value) - ::Time.zone.local_to_utc(value).in_time_zone if value + ::Time.zone.local_to_utc(value).try(:in_time_zone) if value end def map_avoiding_infinite_recursion(value) @@ -59,17 +57,15 @@ module ActiveRecord mattr_accessor :time_zone_aware_attributes, instance_writer: false self.time_zone_aware_attributes = false - class_attribute :skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes, instance_writer: false - self.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [] - - class_attribute :time_zone_aware_types, instance_writer: false - self.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime, :not_explicitly_configured] + class_attribute :skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes, instance_writer: false, default: [] + class_attribute :time_zone_aware_types, instance_writer: false, default: [ :datetime, :time ] end module ClassMethods private def inherited(subclass) + super # We need to apply this decorator here, rather than on module inclusion. The closure # created by the matcher would otherwise evaluate for `ActiveRecord::Base`, not the # sub class being decorated. As such, changes to `time_zone_aware_attributes`, or @@ -80,35 +76,13 @@ module ActiveRecord TimeZoneConverter.new(type) end end - super end def create_time_zone_conversion_attribute?(name, cast_type) enabled_for_column = time_zone_aware_attributes && !skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes.include?(name.to_sym) - result = enabled_for_column && - time_zone_aware_types.include?(cast_type.type) - - if enabled_for_column && - !result && - cast_type.type == :time && - time_zone_aware_types.include?(:not_explicitly_configured) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.strip_heredoc) - Time columns will become time zone aware in Rails 5.1. This - still causes `String`s to be parsed as if they were in `Time.zone`, - and `Time`s to be converted to `Time.zone`. - - To keep the old behavior, you must add the following to your initializer: - - config.active_record.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime] - - To silence this deprecation warning, add the following: - - config.active_record.time_zone_aware_types = [:datetime, :time] - MESSAGE - end - result + enabled_for_column && time_zone_aware_types.include?(cast_type.type) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb index f65c297e01..fe0e01db28 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ClassMethods - protected + private def define_method_attribute=(name) safe_name = name.unpack("h*".freeze).first @@ -29,7 +29,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # specified +value+. Empty strings for Integer and Float columns are # turned into +nil+. def write_attribute(attr_name, value) - write_attribute_with_type_cast(attr_name, value, true) + name = if self.class.attribute_alias?(attr_name) + self.class.attribute_alias(attr_name).to_s + else + attr_name.to_s + end + + write_attribute_with_type_cast(name, value, true) end def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, value) # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb index c257aef52f..4de993e169 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_mutation_tracker.rb @@ -1,7 +1,11 @@ module ActiveRecord class AttributeMutationTracker # :nodoc: + OPTION_NOT_GIVEN = Object.new + def initialize(attributes) @attributes = attributes + @forced_changes = Set.new + @deprecated_forced_changes = Set.new end def changed_values @@ -14,15 +18,29 @@ module ActiveRecord def changes attr_names.each_with_object({}.with_indifferent_access) do |attr_name, result| - if changed?(attr_name) - result[attr_name] = [attributes[attr_name].original_value, attributes.fetch_value(attr_name)] + change = change_to_attribute(attr_name) + if change + result[attr_name] = change end end end - def changed?(attr_name) + def change_to_attribute(attr_name) + if changed?(attr_name) + [attributes[attr_name].original_value, attributes.fetch_value(attr_name)] + end + end + + def any_changes? + attr_names.any? { |attr| changed?(attr) } || deprecated_forced_changes.any? + end + + def changed?(attr_name, from: OPTION_NOT_GIVEN, to: OPTION_NOT_GIVEN) attr_name = attr_name.to_s - attributes[attr_name].changed? + forced_changes.include?(attr_name) || + attributes[attr_name].changed? && + (OPTION_NOT_GIVEN == from || attributes[attr_name].original_value == from) && + (OPTION_NOT_GIVEN == to || attributes[attr_name].value == to) end def changed_in_place?(attr_name) @@ -32,11 +50,26 @@ module ActiveRecord def forget_change(attr_name) attr_name = attr_name.to_s attributes[attr_name] = attributes[attr_name].forgetting_assignment + forced_changes.delete(attr_name) + end + + def original_value(attr_name) + attributes[attr_name].original_value + end + + def force_change(attr_name) + forced_changes << attr_name.to_s end + def deprecated_force_change(attr_name) + deprecated_forced_changes << attr_name.to_s + end + + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected - attr_reader :attributes + attr_reader :attributes, :forced_changes, :deprecated_forced_changes private @@ -48,14 +81,21 @@ module ActiveRecord class NullMutationTracker # :nodoc: include Singleton - def changed_values + def changed_values(*) {} end - def changes + def changes(*) {} end + def change_to_attribute(attr_name) + end + + def any_changes?(*) + false + end + def changed?(*) false end @@ -66,5 +106,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def forget_change(*) end + + def original_value(*) + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb index 5bde1f107c..01f9d815d5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set.rb @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def deep_dup - dup.tap do |copy| + self.class.allocate.tap do |copy| copy.instance_variable_set(:@attributes, attributes.deep_dup) end end @@ -98,6 +98,8 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes == other.attributes end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :attributes diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb index 661f996e1a..2f624d32af 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/builder.rb @@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @materialized = true end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :types, :values, :additional_types, :delegate_hash, :default diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/yaml_encoder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/yaml_encoder.rb index c86cfc4263..899de14792 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/yaml_encoder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_set/yaml_encoder.rb @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :default_types diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb index 4b92e5835f..475b9beec4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attributes.rb @@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads, instance_accessor: false # :internal: - self.attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads = {} + class_attribute :attributes_to_define_after_schema_loads, instance_accessor: false, default: {} # :internal: end module ClassMethods @@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Users may also define their own custom types, as long as they respond # to the methods defined on the value type. The method +deserialize+ or # +cast+ will be called on your type object, with raw input from the - # database or from your controllers. See ActiveRecord::Type::Value for the + # database or from your controllers. See ActiveModel::Type::Value for the # expected API. It is recommended that your type objects inherit from an # existing type, or from ActiveRecord::Type::Value # @@ -143,7 +142,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # store_listing.price_in_cents # => 1000 # # For more details on creating custom types, see the documentation for - # ActiveRecord::Type::Value. For more details on registering your types + # ActiveModel::Type::Value. For more details on registering your types # to be referenced by a symbol, see ActiveRecord::Type.register. You can # also pass a type object directly, in place of a symbol. # @@ -190,8 +189,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # The type of an attribute is given the opportunity to change how dirty # tracking is performed. The methods +changed?+ and +changed_in_place?+ # will be called from ActiveModel::Dirty. See the documentation for those - # methods in ActiveRecord::Type::Value for more details. - def attribute(name, cast_type, **options) + # methods in ActiveModel::Type::Value for more details. + def attribute(name, cast_type = Type::Value.new, **options) name = name.to_s reload_schema_from_cache diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index d3e0dee731..829a4f6e86 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -154,10 +154,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Loop prevention for validation of associations unless @_already_called[name] begin - @_already_called[name]=true + @_already_called[name] = true result = instance_eval(&block) ensure - @_already_called[name]=false + @_already_called[name] = false end end @@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if reflection.collection? before_save :before_save_collection_association + after_save :after_save_collection_association define_non_cyclic_method(save_method) { save_collection_association(reflection) } # Doesn't use after_save as that would save associations added in after_create/after_update twice @@ -215,13 +216,7 @@ module ActiveRecord method = :validate_single_association end - define_non_cyclic_method(validation_method) do - send(method, reflection) - # TODO: remove the following line as soon as the return value of - # callbacks is ignored, that is, returning `false` does not - # display a deprecation warning or halts the callback chain. - true - end + define_non_cyclic_method(validation_method) { send(method, reflection) } validate validation_method after_validation :_ensure_no_duplicate_errors end @@ -267,7 +262,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns whether or not this record has been changed in any way (including whether # any of its nested autosave associations are likewise changed) def changed_for_autosave? - new_record? || changed? || marked_for_destruction? || nested_records_changed_for_autosave? + new_record? || has_changes_to_save? || marked_for_destruction? || nested_records_changed_for_autosave? end private @@ -325,12 +320,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns whether or not the association is valid and applies any errors to # the parent, <tt>self</tt>, if it wasn't. Skips any <tt>:autosave</tt> # enabled records if they're marked_for_destruction? or destroyed. - def association_valid?(reflection, record, index=nil) + def association_valid?(reflection, record, index = nil) return true if record.destroyed? || (reflection.options[:autosave] && record.marked_for_destruction?) - validation_context = self.validation_context unless [:create, :update].include?(self.validation_context) + context = validation_context unless [:create, :update].include?(validation_context) - unless valid = record.valid?(validation_context) + unless valid = record.valid?(context) if reflection.options[:autosave] indexed_attribute = !index.nil? && (reflection.options[:index_errors] || ActiveRecord::Base.index_nested_attribute_errors) @@ -368,7 +363,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # association whether or not the parent was a new record before saving. def before_save_collection_association @new_record_before_save = new_record? - true + end + + def after_save_collection_association + @new_record_before_save = false end # Saves any new associated records, or all loaded autosave associations if @@ -383,6 +381,9 @@ module ActiveRecord if association = association_instance_get(reflection.name) autosave = reflection.options[:autosave] + # reconstruct the scope now that we know the owner's id + association.reset_scope + if records = associated_records_to_validate_or_save(association, @new_record_before_save, autosave) if autosave records_to_destroy = records.select(&:marked_for_destruction?) @@ -408,9 +409,6 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ActiveRecord::Rollback unless saved end end - - # reconstruct the scope now that we know the owner's id - association.reset_scope if association.respond_to?(:reset_scope) end end @@ -451,7 +449,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def record_changed?(reflection, record, key) record.new_record? || (record.has_attribute?(reflection.foreign_key) && record[reflection.foreign_key] != key) || - record.attribute_changed?(reflection.foreign_key) + record.will_save_change_to_attribute?(reflection.foreign_key) end # Saves the associated record if it's new or <tt>:autosave</tt> is enabled. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb index 1e7e939097..ac1aa2df45 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ require "active_support/core_ext/module/introspection" require "active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable" require "active_support/core_ext/class/subclasses" require "active_record/attribute_decorators" +require "active_record/define_callbacks" require "active_record/errors" require "active_record/log_subscriber" require "active_record/explain_subscriber" @@ -303,6 +304,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: include AttributeDecorators include Locking::Optimistic include Locking::Pessimistic + include DefineCallbacks include AttributeMethods include Callbacks include Timestamp diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb index c616733aa4..eb44887e18 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb @@ -225,6 +225,55 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This way, the +before_destroy+ gets executed before the <tt>dependent: :destroy</tt> is called, and the data is still available. # + # Also, there are cases when you want several callbacks of the same type to + # be executed in order. + # + # For example: + # + # class Topic + # has_many :children + # + # after_save :log_children + # after_save :do_something_else + # + # private + # + # def log_chidren + # # Child processing + # end + # + # def do_something_else + # # Something else + # end + # end + # + # In this case the +log_children+ gets executed before +do_something_else+. + # The same applies to all non-transactional callbacks. + # + # In case there are multiple transactional callbacks as seen below, the order + # is reversed. + # + # For example: + # + # class Topic + # has_many :children + # + # after_commit :log_children + # after_commit :do_something_else + # + # private + # + # def log_chidren + # # Child processing + # end + # + # def do_something_else + # # Something else + # end + # end + # + # In this case the +do_something_else+ gets executed before +log_children+. + # # == \Transactions # # The entire callback chain of a {#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save], {#save!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save!], @@ -265,17 +314,6 @@ module ActiveRecord :before_destroy, :around_destroy, :after_destroy, :after_commit, :after_rollback ] - module ClassMethods # :nodoc: - include ActiveModel::Callbacks - end - - included do - include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks - - define_model_callbacks :initialize, :find, :touch, only: :after - define_model_callbacks :save, :create, :update, :destroy - end - def destroy #:nodoc: @_destroy_callback_already_called ||= false return if @_destroy_callback_already_called @@ -294,15 +332,15 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def create_or_update(*) #:nodoc: + def create_or_update(*) _run_save_callbacks { super } end - def _create_record #:nodoc: + def _create_record _run_create_callbacks { super } end - def _update_record(*) #:nodoc: + def _update_record(*) _run_update_callbacks { super } end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb index 1c8c9fa272..9c52a31b95 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ require "yaml" -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" module ActiveRecord module Coders # :nodoc: class YAMLColumn # :nodoc: attr_accessor :object_class - def initialize(object_class = Object) + def initialize(attr_name, object_class = Object) + @attr_name = attr_name @object_class = object_class check_arity_of_constructor end @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def dump(obj) return if obj.nil? - assert_valid_value(obj) + assert_valid_value(obj, action: "dump") YAML.dump obj end @@ -23,27 +23,25 @@ module ActiveRecord return yaml unless yaml.is_a?(String) && /^---/.match?(yaml) obj = YAML.load(yaml) - assert_valid_value(obj) + assert_valid_value(obj, action: "load") obj ||= object_class.new if object_class != Object obj end - def assert_valid_value(obj) + def assert_valid_value(obj, action:) unless obj.nil? || obj.is_a?(object_class) raise SerializationTypeMismatch, - "Attribute was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}. -- #{obj.inspect}" + "can't #{action} `#{@attr_name}`: was supposed to be a #{object_class}, but was a #{obj.class}. -- #{obj.inspect}" end end private def check_arity_of_constructor - begin - load(nil) - rescue ArgumentError - raise ArgumentError, "Cannot serialize #{object_class}. Classes passed to `serialize` must have a 0 argument constructor." - end + load(nil) + rescue ArgumentError + raise ArgumentError, "Cannot serialize #{object_class}. Classes passed to `serialize` must have a 0 argument constructor." end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb index 43784b70e3..8b937b6703 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb @@ -7,17 +7,27 @@ module ActiveRecord if collection.loaded? size = collection.size if size > 0 - timestamp = collection.max_by(×tamp_column).public_send(timestamp_column) + timestamp = collection.max_by(×tamp_column)._read_attribute(timestamp_column) end else column_type = type_for_attribute(timestamp_column.to_s) column = "#{connection.quote_table_name(collection.table_name)}.#{connection.quote_column_name(timestamp_column)}" + select_values = "COUNT(*) AS #{connection.quote_column_name("size")}, MAX(%s) AS timestamp" - query = collection - .unscope(:select) - .select("COUNT(*) AS #{connection.quote_column_name("size")}", "MAX(#{column}) AS timestamp") - .unscope(:order) - result = connection.select_one(query) + if collection.limit_value || collection.offset_value + query = collection.spawn + query.select_values = [column] + subquery_alias = "subquery_for_cache_key" + subquery_column = "#{subquery_alias}.#{timestamp_column}" + subquery = query.arel.as(subquery_alias) + arel = Arel::SelectManager.new(subquery).project(select_values % subquery_column) + else + query = collection.unscope(:order) + query.select_values = [select_values % column] + arel = query.arel + end + + result = connection.select_one(arel, nil, query.bound_attributes) if result.blank? size = 0 diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb index 2d62fd8d50..61bf5477aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # threads, which can occur if a programmer forgets to close a # connection at the end of a thread or a thread dies unexpectedly. # Regardless of this setting, the Reaper will be invoked before every - # blocking wait. (Default nil, which means don't schedule the Reaper). + # blocking wait. (Default +nil+, which means don't schedule the Reaper). # #-- # Synchronization policy: @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # If +element+ is in the queue, remove and return it, or nil. + # If +element+ is in the queue, remove and return it, or +nil+. def delete(element) synchronize do @queue.delete(element) @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # If +timeout+ is not given, remove and return the head the # queue if the number of available elements is strictly # greater than the number of threads currently waiting (that - # is, don't jump ahead in line). Otherwise, return nil. + # is, don't jump ahead in line). Otherwise, return +nil+. # # If +timeout+ is given, block if there is no element # available, waiting up to +timeout+ seconds for an element to @@ -171,14 +171,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @queue.size > @num_waiting end - # Removes and returns the head of the queue if possible, or nil. + # Removes and returns the head of the queue if possible, or +nil+. def remove @queue.shift end # Remove and return the head the queue if the number of # available elements is strictly greater than the number of - # threads currently waiting. Otherwise, return nil. + # threads currently waiting. Otherwise, return +nil+. def no_wait_poll remove if can_remove_no_wait? end @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Every +frequency+ seconds, the reaper will call +reap+ on +pool+. - # A reaper instantiated with a nil frequency will never reap the + # A reaper instantiated with a +nil+ frequency will never reap the # connection pool. # # Configure the frequency by setting "reaping_frequency" in your @@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end include MonitorMixin + include QueryCache::ConnectionPoolConfiguration attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout, :schema_cache attr_reader :spec, :connections, :size, :reaper @@ -349,10 +350,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # currently in the process of independently establishing connections to the DB. @now_connecting = 0 - # A boolean toggle that allows/disallows new connections. - @new_cons_enabled = true + @threads_blocking_new_connections = 0 @available = ConnectionLeasingQueue.new self + + @lock_thread = false + end + + def lock_thread=(lock_thread) + if lock_thread + @lock_thread = Thread.current + else + @lock_thread = nil + end end # Retrieve the connection associated with the current thread, or call @@ -361,7 +371,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # #connection can be called any number of times; the connection is # held in a cache keyed by a thread. def connection - @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] ||= checkout + @thread_cached_conns[connection_cache_key(@lock_thread || Thread.current)] ||= checkout end # Returns true if there is an open connection being used for the current thread. @@ -445,8 +455,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # connections in the pool within a timeout interval (default duration is # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds). def clear_reloadable_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true) - num_new_conns_required = 0 - with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) do synchronize do @connections.each do |conn| @@ -457,24 +465,9 @@ module ActiveRecord conn.disconnect! if conn.requires_reloading? end @connections.delete_if(&:requires_reloading?) - @available.clear - - if @connections.size < @size - # because of the pruning done by this method, we might be running - # low on connections, while threads stuck in queue are helpless - # (not being able to establish new connections for themselves), - # see also more detailed explanation in +remove+ - num_new_conns_required = num_waiting_in_queue - @connections.size - end - - @connections.each do |conn| - @available.add conn - end end end - - bulk_make_new_connections(num_new_conns_required) if num_new_conns_required > 0 end # Clears the cache which maps classes and re-connects connections that @@ -513,14 +506,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # +conn+: an AbstractAdapter object, which was obtained by earlier by # calling #checkout on this pool. def checkin(conn) - synchronize do - remove_connection_from_thread_cache conn + conn.lock.synchronize do + synchronize do + remove_connection_from_thread_cache conn - conn._run_checkin_callbacks do - conn.expire - end + conn._run_checkin_callbacks do + conn.expire + end - @available.add conn + @available.add conn + end end end @@ -581,6 +576,24 @@ module ActiveRecord @available.num_waiting end + # Return connection pool's usage statistic + # Example: + # + # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.stat # => { size: 15, connections: 1, busy: 1, dead: 0, idle: 0, waiting: 0, checkout_timeout: 5 } + def stat + synchronize do + { + size: size, + connections: @connections.size, + busy: @connections.count { |c| c.in_use? && c.owner.alive? }, + dead: @connections.count { |c| c.in_use? && !c.owner.alive? }, + idle: @connections.count { |c| !c.in_use? }, + waiting: num_waiting_in_queue, + checkout_timeout: checkout_timeout + } + end + end + private #-- # this is unfortunately not concurrent @@ -681,13 +694,32 @@ module ActiveRecord end def with_new_connections_blocked - previous_value = nil synchronize do - previous_value, @new_cons_enabled = @new_cons_enabled, false + @threads_blocking_new_connections += 1 end + yield ensure - synchronize { @new_cons_enabled = previous_value } + num_new_conns_required = 0 + + synchronize do + @threads_blocking_new_connections -= 1 + + if @threads_blocking_new_connections.zero? + @available.clear + + num_new_conns_required = num_waiting_in_queue + + @connections.each do |conn| + next if conn.in_use? + + @available.add conn + num_new_conns_required -= 1 + end + end + end + + bulk_make_new_connections(num_new_conns_required) if num_new_conns_required > 0 end # Acquire a connection by one of 1) immediately removing one @@ -739,7 +771,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # and increment @now_connecting, to prevent overstepping this pool's @size # constraint do_checkout = synchronize do - if @new_cons_enabled && (@connections.size + @now_connecting) < @size + if @threads_blocking_new_connections.zero? && (@connections.size + @now_connecting) < @size @now_connecting += 1 end end @@ -795,7 +827,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # class Book < ActiveRecord::Base - # establish_connection "library_db" + # establish_connection :library_db # end # # class ScaryBook < Book @@ -827,13 +859,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # All Active Record models use this handler to determine the connection pool that they # should use. # - # The ConnectionHandler class is not coupled with the Active models, as it has no knowlodge + # The ConnectionHandler class is not coupled with the Active models, as it has no knowledge # about the model. The model needs to pass a specification name to the handler, - # in order to lookup the correct connection pool. + # in order to look up the correct connection pool. class ConnectionHandler def initialize # These caches are keyed by spec.name (ConnectionSpecification#name). - @owner_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(initial_capacity: 2) do |h,k| + @owner_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(initial_capacity: 2) do |h, k| h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new(initial_capacity: 2) end end @@ -947,7 +979,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def pool_from_any_process_for(spec_name) - owner_to_pool = @owner_to_pool.values.find { |v| v[spec_name] } + owner_to_pool = @owner_to_pool.values.reverse.find { |v| v[spec_name] } owner_to_pool && owner_to_pool[spec_name] end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb index 95c72f1e20..407e019326 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns the maximum number of elements in an IN (x,y,z) clause. - # nil means no limit. + # +nil+ means no limit. def in_clause_length nil end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index aa2dfdd573..c6811a4802 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def to_sql(arel, binds = []) if arel.respond_to?(:ast) collected = visitor.accept(arel.ast, collector) - collected.compile(binds, self) + collected.compile(binds, self).freeze else - arel + arel.dup.freeze end end @@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a single value from a record def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = []) - arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds - if result = select_rows(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds).first + if result = select_rows(arel, name, binds).first result.first end end @@ -60,14 +59,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of the values of the first column in a select: # select_values("SELECT id FROM companies LIMIT 3") => [1,2,3] def select_values(arel, name = nil, binds = []) - arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds - select_rows(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds).map(&:first) + select_rows(arel, name, binds).map(&:first) end # Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. # Order is the same as that returned by +columns+. - def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - exec_query(sql, name, binds).rows + def select_rows(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + select_all(arel, name, binds).rows end # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection and returns @@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes an INSERT query and returns the new record's ID # - # +id_value+ will be returned unless the value is nil, in + # +id_value+ will be returned unless the value is +nil+, in # which case the database will attempt to calculate the last inserted # id and return that value. # @@ -126,28 +124,23 @@ module ActiveRecord id_value || last_inserted_id(value) end alias create insert - alias insert_sql insert - deprecate insert_sql: :insert # Executes the update statement and returns the number of rows affected. def update(arel, name = nil, binds = []) exec_update(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds) end - alias update_sql update - deprecate update_sql: :update # Executes the delete statement and returns the number of rows affected. def delete(arel, name = nil, binds = []) exec_delete(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds) end - alias delete_sql delete - deprecate delete_sql: :delete # Returns +true+ when the connection adapter supports prepared statement # caching, otherwise returns +false+ - def supports_statement_cache? - false + def supports_statement_cache? # :nodoc: + true end + deprecate :supports_statement_cache? # Runs the given block in a database transaction, and returns the result # of the block. @@ -334,17 +327,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Sanitizes the given LIMIT parameter in order to prevent SQL injection. # # The +limit+ may be anything that can evaluate to a string via #to_s. It - # should look like an integer, or a comma-delimited list of integers, or - # an Arel SQL literal. + # should look like an integer, or an Arel SQL literal. # # Returns Integer and Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral limits as is. - # Returns the sanitized limit parameter, either as an integer, or as a - # string which contains a comma-delimited list of integers. def sanitize_limit(limit) if limit.is_a?(Integer) || limit.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral) limit - elsif limit.to_s.include?(",") - Arel.sql limit.to_s.split(",").map { |i| Integer(i) }.join(",") else Integer(limit) end @@ -360,7 +348,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end alias join_to_delete join_to_update - protected + private # Returns a subquery for the given key using the join information. def subquery_for(key, select) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb index 6ca53c72ce..e53ba4e666 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ module ActiveRecord class << self def included(base) #:nodoc: dirties_query_cache base, :insert, :update, :delete, :rollback_to_savepoint, :rollback_db_transaction + + base.set_callback :checkout, :after, :configure_query_cache! + base.set_callback :checkin, :after, :disable_query_cache! end def dirties_query_cache(base, *method_names) @@ -18,11 +21,32 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + module ConnectionPoolConfiguration + def initialize(*) + super + @query_cache_enabled = Concurrent::Map.new { false } + end + + def enable_query_cache! + @query_cache_enabled[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] = true + connection.enable_query_cache! if active_connection? + end + + def disable_query_cache! + @query_cache_enabled.delete connection_cache_key(Thread.current) + connection.disable_query_cache! if active_connection? + end + + def query_cache_enabled + @query_cache_enabled[connection_cache_key(Thread.current)] + end + end + attr_reader :query_cache, :query_cache_enabled def initialize(*) super - @query_cache = Hash.new { |h,sql| h[sql] = {} } + @query_cache = Hash.new { |h, sql| h[sql] = {} } @query_cache_enabled = false end @@ -41,6 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def disable_query_cache! @query_cache_enabled = false + clear_query_cache end # Disable the query cache within the block. @@ -58,14 +83,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # the same SQL query and repeatedly return the same result each time, silently # undermining the randomness you were expecting. def clear_query_cache - @query_cache.clear + @lock.synchronize do + @query_cache.clear + end end def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = [], preparable: nil) if @query_cache_enabled && !locked?(arel) arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds sql = to_sql(arel, binds) - cache_sql(sql, binds) { super(sql, name, binds, preparable: preparable) } + cache_sql(sql, name, binds) { super(sql, name, binds, preparable: preparable) } else super end @@ -73,16 +100,24 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def cache_sql(sql, binds) - result = - if @query_cache[sql].key?(binds) - ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("sql.active_record", - sql: sql, binds: binds, name: "CACHE", connection_id: object_id) - @query_cache[sql][binds] - else - @query_cache[sql][binds] = yield - end - result.dup + def cache_sql(sql, name, binds) + @lock.synchronize do + result = + if @query_cache[sql].key?(binds) + ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument( + "sql.active_record", + sql: sql, + binds: binds, + name: name, + connection_id: object_id, + cached: true, + ) + @query_cache[sql][binds] + else + @query_cache[sql][binds] = yield + end + result.dup + end end # If arel is locked this is a SELECT ... FOR UPDATE or somesuch. Such @@ -90,6 +125,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def locked?(arel) arel.respond_to?(:locked) && arel.locked end + + def configure_query_cache! + enable_query_cache! if pool.query_cache_enabled + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb index bbd52b8a91..61233dcc51 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb @@ -1,22 +1,25 @@ require "active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions" +require "active_support/multibyte/chars" module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: module Quoting # Quotes the column value to help prevent # {SQL injection attacks}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL_injection]. - def quote(value, column = nil) - # records are quoted as their primary key - return value.quoted_id if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) + def quote(value) + value = id_value_for_database(value) if value.is_a?(Base) - if column - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - Passing a column to `quote` has been deprecated. It is only used - for type casting, which should be handled elsewhere. See - https://github.com/rails/arel/commit/6160bfbda1d1781c3b08a33ec4955f170e95be11 - for more information. - MSG - value = type_cast_from_column(column, value) + if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) + at = value.method(:quoted_id).source_location + at &&= " at %s:%d" % at + + owner = value.method(:quoted_id).owner.to_s + klass = value.class.to_s + klass += "(#{owner})" unless owner == klass + + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ + "Defining #quoted_id is deprecated and will be ignored in Rails 5.2. (defined on #{klass}#{at})" + return value.quoted_id end _quote(value) @@ -26,6 +29,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # SQLite does not understand dates, so this method will convert a Date # to a String. def type_cast(value, column = nil) + value = id_value_for_database(value) if value.is_a?(Base) + if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) && value.respond_to?(:id) return value.id end @@ -63,17 +68,6 @@ module ActiveRecord lookup_cast_type(column.sql_type) end - def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type) - cast_type = lookup_cast_type(sql_type) - SqlTypeMetadata.new( - sql_type: sql_type, - type: cast_type.type, - limit: cast_type.limit, - precision: cast_type.precision, - scale: cast_type.scale, - ) - end - # Quotes a string, escaping any ' (single quote) and \ (backslash) # characters. def quote_string(s) @@ -150,11 +144,28 @@ module ActiveRecord quoted_date(value).sub(/\A2000-01-01 /, "") end - private + def quoted_binary(value) # :nodoc: + "'#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'" + end - def type_casted_binds(binds) + def type_casted_binds(binds) # :nodoc: + if binds.first.is_a?(Array) + binds.map { |column, value| type_cast(value, column) } + else binds.map { |attr| type_cast(attr.value_for_database) } end + end + + private + def lookup_cast_type(sql_type) + type_map.lookup(sql_type) + end + + def id_value_for_database(value) + if primary_key = value.class.primary_key + value.instance_variable_get(:@attributes)[primary_key].value_for_database + end + end def types_which_need_no_typecasting [nil, Numeric, String] @@ -162,7 +173,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def _quote(value) case value - when String, ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars, Type::Binary::Data + when String, ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars "'#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'" when true then quoted_true when false then quoted_false @@ -170,6 +181,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # BigDecimals need to be put in a non-normalized form and quoted. when BigDecimal then value.to_s("F") when Numeric, ActiveSupport::Duration then value.to_s + when Type::Binary::Data then quoted_binary(value) when Type::Time::Value then "'#{quoted_time(value)}'" when Date, Time then "'#{quoted_date(value)}'" when Symbol then "'#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb index 322684672f..a4fecc4a8e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end delegate :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, - :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys?, :foreign_key_options, to: :@conn + :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys_in_create?, :foreign_key_options, to: :@conn private :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, - :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys?, :foreign_key_options + :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, :supports_foreign_keys_in_create?, :foreign_key_options private @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - o.sql_type ||= type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) + o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.options) column_sql = "#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{o.sql_type}" add_column_options!(column_sql, column_options(o)) unless o.type == :primary_key column_sql @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ module ActiveRecord statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(o.name, column_name, options) }) end - if supports_foreign_keys? + if supports_foreign_keys_in_create? statements.concat(o.foreign_keys.map { |to_table, options| foreign_key_in_create(o.name, to_table, options) }) end @@ -96,17 +96,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def column_options(o) - column_options = {} - column_options[:null] = o.null unless o.null.nil? - column_options[:default] = o.default unless o.default.nil? - column_options[:column] = o - column_options[:first] = o.first - column_options[:after] = o.after - column_options[:auto_increment] = o.auto_increment - column_options[:primary_key] = o.primary_key - column_options[:collation] = o.collation - column_options[:comment] = o.comment - column_options + o.options.merge(column: o) end def add_column_options!(sql, options) @@ -143,5 +133,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + SchemaCreation = AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation # :nodoc: end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index ffde4f2c93..a30fbe0e05 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -2,30 +2,63 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc: # Abstract representation of an index definition on a table. Instances of # this type are typically created and returned by methods in database - # adapters. e.g. ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractMysqlAdapter#indexes - class IndexDefinition < Struct.new(:table, :name, :unique, :columns, :lengths, :orders, :where, :type, :using, :comment) #:nodoc: + # adapters. e.g. ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MySQL::SchemaStatements#indexes + class IndexDefinition # :nodoc: + attr_reader :table, :name, :unique, :columns, :lengths, :orders, :where, :type, :using, :comment + + def initialize( + table, name, + unique = false, + columns = [], + lengths: {}, + orders: {}, + where: nil, + type: nil, + using: nil, + comment: nil + ) + @table = table + @name = name + @unique = unique + @columns = columns + @lengths = lengths + @orders = orders + @where = where + @type = type + @using = using + @comment = comment + end end # Abstract representation of a column definition. Instances of this type # are typically created by methods in TableDefinition, and added to the # +columns+ attribute of said TableDefinition object, in order to be used # for generating a number of table creation or table changing SQL statements. - class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :auto_increment, :primary_key, :collation, :sql_type, :comment) #:nodoc: + ColumnDefinition = Struct.new(:name, :type, :options, :sql_type) do # :nodoc: def primary_key? - primary_key || type.to_sym == :primary_key + options[:primary_key] end - end - class AddColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column) # :nodoc: - end + [:limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :collation, :comment].each do |option_name| + module_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def #{option_name} + options[:#{option_name}] + end - class ChangeColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column, :name) #:nodoc: + def #{option_name}=(value) + options[:#{option_name}] = value + end + CODE + end end - class PrimaryKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:name) # :nodoc: - end + AddColumnDefinition = Struct.new(:column) # :nodoc: - class ForeignKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:from_table, :to_table, :options) #:nodoc: + ChangeColumnDefinition = Struct.new(:column, :name) #:nodoc: + + PrimaryKeyDefinition = Struct.new(:name) # :nodoc: + + ForeignKeyDefinition = Struct.new(:from_table, :to_table, :options) do #:nodoc: def name options[:name] end @@ -71,7 +104,7 @@ module ActiveRecord polymorphic: false, index: true, foreign_key: false, - type: :integer, + type: :bigint, **options ) @name = name @@ -100,22 +133,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :name, :polymorphic, :index, :foreign_key, :type, :options private - def as_options(value, default = {}) - if value.is_a?(Hash) - value - else - default - end + def as_options(value) + value.is_a?(Hash) ? value : {} end def polymorphic_options - as_options(polymorphic, options) + as_options(polymorphic).merge(null: options[:null]) end def index_options @@ -175,6 +206,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :text, :time, :timestamp, + :virtual, ].each do |column_type| module_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{column_type}(*args, **options) @@ -355,33 +387,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # # See {connection.add_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_reference] for details of the options you can use. def references(*args, **options) - args.each do |col| - ReferenceDefinition.new(col, **options).add_to(self) + args.each do |ref_name| + ReferenceDefinition.new(ref_name, options).add_to(self) end end alias :belongs_to :references - def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: + def new_column_definition(name, type, **options) # :nodoc: type = aliased_types(type.to_s, type) - column = create_column_definition name, type - - column.limit = options[:limit] - column.precision = options[:precision] - column.scale = options[:scale] - column.default = options[:default] - column.null = options[:null] - column.first = options[:first] - column.after = options[:after] - column.auto_increment = options[:auto_increment] - column.primary_key = type == :primary_key || options[:primary_key] - column.collation = options[:collation] - column.comment = options[:comment] - column + options[:primary_key] ||= type == :primary_key + options[:null] = false if options[:primary_key] + create_column_definition(name, type, options) end private - def create_column_definition(name, type) - ColumnDefinition.new name, type + def create_column_definition(name, type, options) + ColumnDefinition.new(name, type, options) end def aliased_types(name, fallback) @@ -475,7 +496,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Checks to see if a column exists. # - # t.string(:name) unless t.column_exists?(:name, :string) + # t.string(:name) unless t.column_exists?(:name, :string) # # See {connection.column_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#column_exists?] def column_exists?(column_name, type = nil, options = {}) @@ -496,9 +517,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Checks to see if an index exists. # - # unless t.index_exists?(:branch_id) - # t.index(:branch_id) - # end + # unless t.index_exists?(:branch_id) + # t.index(:branch_id) + # end # # See {connection.index_exists?}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#index_exists?] def index_exists?(column_name, options = {}) @@ -589,8 +610,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.belongs_to(:supplier, foreign_key: true) # # See {connection.add_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#add_reference] for details of the options you can use. - def references(*args) - options = args.extract_options! + def references(*args, **options) args.each do |ref_name| @base.add_reference(name, ref_name, options) end @@ -603,8 +623,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.remove_belongs_to(:supplier, polymorphic: true) # # See {connection.remove_reference}[rdoc-ref:SchemaStatements#remove_reference] - def remove_references(*args) - options = args.extract_options! + def remove_references(*args, **options) args.each do |ref_name| @base.remove_reference(name, ref_name, options) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb index 8bb7362c2e..34036d8a1d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb @@ -7,16 +7,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Adapter level by over-writing this code inside the database specific adapters module ColumnDumper def column_spec(column) - spec = Hash[prepare_column_options(column).map { |k, v| [k, "#{k}: #{v}"] }] - spec[:name] = column.name.inspect - spec[:type] = schema_type(column).to_s - spec + [schema_type_with_virtual(column), prepare_column_options(column)] end def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) return {} if default_primary_key?(column) spec = { id: schema_type(column).inspect } spec.merge!(prepare_column_options(column).except!(:null)) + spec[:default] ||= "nil" if explicit_primary_key_default?(column) + spec end # This can be overridden on an Adapter level basis to support other @@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end default = schema_default(column) if column.has_default? - spec[:default] = default unless default.nil? + spec[:default] = default unless default.nil? spec[:null] = "false" unless column.null @@ -52,14 +51,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Lists the valid migration options - def migration_keys - [:name, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :collation, :comment] + def migration_keys # :nodoc: + column_options_keys end + deprecate :migration_keys private def default_primary_key?(column) - schema_type(column) == :integer + schema_type(column) == :bigint + end + + def explicit_primary_key_default?(column) + false + end + + def schema_type_with_virtual(column) + if supports_virtual_columns? && column.virtual? + :virtual + else + schema_type(column) + end end def schema_type(column) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index 29520ed9c8..16a398f631 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the relation names useable to back Active Record models. # For most adapters this means all #tables and #views. def data_sources + select_values(data_source_sql, "SCHEMA") + rescue NotImplementedError tables | views end @@ -39,12 +41,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # data_source_exists?(:ebooks) # def data_source_exists?(name) + select_values(data_source_sql(name), "SCHEMA").any? if name.present? + rescue NotImplementedError data_sources.include?(name.to_s) end # Returns an array of table names defined in the database. - def tables(name = nil) - raise NotImplementedError, "#tables is not implemented" + def tables + select_values(data_source_sql(type: "BASE TABLE"), "SCHEMA") end # Checks to see if the table +table_name+ exists on the database. @@ -52,12 +56,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # table_exists?(:developers) # def table_exists?(table_name) + select_values(data_source_sql(table_name, type: "BASE TABLE"), "SCHEMA").any? if table_name.present? + rescue NotImplementedError tables.include?(table_name.to_s) end # Returns an array of view names defined in the database. def views - raise NotImplementedError, "#views is not implemented" + select_values(data_source_sql(type: "VIEW"), "SCHEMA") end # Checks to see if the view +view_name+ exists on the database. @@ -65,11 +71,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # view_exists?(:ebooks) # def view_exists?(view_name) + select_values(data_source_sql(view_name, type: "VIEW"), "SCHEMA").any? if view_name.present? + rescue NotImplementedError views.include?(view_name.to_s) end # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. - # def indexes(table_name, name = nil) end + def indexes(table_name, name = nil) + raise NotImplementedError, "#indexes is not implemented" + end # Checks to see if an index exists on a table for a given index definition. # @@ -95,10 +105,12 @@ module ActiveRecord indexes(table_name).any? { |i| checks.all? { |check| check[i] } } end - # Returns an array of Column objects for the table specified by +table_name+. - # See the concrete implementation for details on the expected parameter values. + # Returns an array of +Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. def columns(table_name) - raise NotImplementedError, "#columns is not implemented" + table_name = table_name.to_s + column_definitions(table_name).map do |field| + new_column_from_field(table_name, field) + end end # Checks to see if a column exists in a given table. @@ -120,7 +132,7 @@ module ActiveRecord checks = [] checks << lambda { |c| c.name == column_name } checks << lambda { |c| c.type == type } if type - (migration_keys - [:name]).each do |attr| + column_options_keys.each do |attr| checks << lambda { |c| c.send(attr) == options[attr] } if options.key?(attr) end @@ -271,8 +283,8 @@ module ActiveRecord yield td if block_given? - if options[:force] && data_source_exists?(table_name) - drop_table(table_name, options) + if options[:force] + drop_table(table_name, **options, if_exists: true) end result = execute schema_creation.accept td @@ -284,10 +296,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end if supports_comments? && !supports_comments_in_create? - change_table_comment(table_name, comment) if comment + change_table_comment(table_name, comment) if comment.present? td.columns.each do |column| - change_column_comment(table_name, column.name, column.comment) if column.comment + change_column_comment(table_name, column.name, column.comment) if column.comment.present? end end @@ -332,18 +344,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # part_id int NOT NULL, # ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 # - def create_join_table(table_1, table_2, options = {}) + def create_join_table(table_1, table_2, column_options: {}, **options) join_table_name = find_join_table_name(table_1, table_2, options) - column_options = options.delete(:column_options) || {} - column_options.reverse_merge!(null: false) - type = column_options.delete(:type) || :integer + column_options.reverse_merge!(null: false, index: false) - t1_column, t2_column = [table_1, table_2].map { |t| t.to_s.singularize.foreign_key } + t1_ref, t2_ref = [table_1, table_2].map { |t| t.to_s.singularize } create_table(join_table_name, options.merge!(id: false)) do |td| - td.send type, t1_column, column_options - td.send type, t2_column, column_options + td.references t1_ref, column_options + td.references t2_ref, column_options yield td if block_given? end end @@ -766,16 +776,17 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ArgumentError, "You must specify the index name" end else - index_name(table_name, column: options) + index_name(table_name, index_name_options(options)) end end # Verifies the existence of an index with a given name. - # - # The default argument is returned if the underlying implementation does not define the indexes method, - # as there's no way to determine the correct answer in that case. - def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default) - return default unless respond_to?(:indexes) + def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default = nil) + unless default.nil? + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing default to #index_name_exists? is deprecated without replacement. + MSG + end index_name = index_name.to_s indexes(table_name).detect { |i| i.name == index_name } end @@ -826,8 +837,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # add_reference(:products, :supplier, foreign_key: {to_table: :firms}) # - def add_reference(table_name, *args) - ReferenceDefinition.new(*args).add_to(update_table_definition(table_name, self)) + def add_reference(table_name, ref_name, **options) + ReferenceDefinition.new(ref_name, options).add_to(update_table_definition(table_name, self)) end alias :add_belongs_to :add_reference @@ -854,6 +865,7 @@ module ActiveRecord else foreign_key_options = { to_table: reference_name } end + foreign_key_options[:column] ||= "#{ref_name}_id" remove_foreign_key(table_name, **foreign_key_options) end @@ -964,16 +976,6 @@ module ActiveRecord foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table).present? end - def foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) # :nodoc: - return unless supports_foreign_keys? - foreign_keys(from_table).detect { |fk| fk.defined_for? options_or_to_table } - end - - def foreign_key_for!(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) # :nodoc: - foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table) || \ - raise(ArgumentError, "Table '#{from_table}' has no foreign key for #{options_or_to_table}") - end - def foreign_key_column_for(table_name) # :nodoc: prefix = Base.table_name_prefix suffix = Base.table_name_suffix @@ -989,34 +991,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end def dump_schema_information #:nodoc: - versions = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.order("version").pluck(:version) + versions = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.all_versions insert_versions_sql(versions) end - def insert_versions_sql(versions) # :nodoc: - sm_table = ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name - - if supports_multi_insert? - sql = "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES\n" - sql << versions.map { |v| "('#{v}')" }.join(",\n") - sql << ";\n\n" - sql - else - versions.map { |version| - "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES ('#{version}');" - }.join "\n\n" - end - end - - # Should not be called normally, but this operation is non-destructive. - # The migrations module handles this automatically. - def initialize_schema_migrations_table + def initialize_schema_migrations_table # :nodoc: ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table end + deprecate :initialize_schema_migrations_table - def initialize_internal_metadata_table + def initialize_internal_metadata_table # :nodoc: ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata.create_table end + deprecate :initialize_internal_metadata_table def internal_string_options_for_primary_key # :nodoc: { primary_key: true } @@ -1025,16 +1012,15 @@ module ActiveRecord def assume_migrated_upto_version(version, migrations_paths) migrations_paths = Array(migrations_paths) version = version.to_i - sm_table = quote_table_name(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) + sm_table = quote_table_name(ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_name) - migrated = select_values("SELECT version FROM #{sm_table}").map(&:to_i) - paths = migrations_paths.map { |p| "#{p}/[0-9]*_*.rb" } - versions = Dir[*paths].map do |filename| - filename.split("/").last.split("_").first.to_i + migrated = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.all_versions.map(&:to_i) + versions = ActiveRecord::Migrator.migration_files(migrations_paths).map do |file| + ActiveRecord::Migrator.parse_migration_filename(file).first.to_i end unless migrated.include?(version) - execute "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES ('#{version}')" + execute "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES (#{quote(version)})" end inserting = (versions - migrated).select { |v| v < version } @@ -1042,11 +1028,17 @@ module ActiveRecord if (duplicate = inserting.detect { |v| inserting.count(v) > 1 }) raise "Duplicate migration #{duplicate}. Please renumber your migrations to resolve the conflict." end - execute insert_versions_sql(inserting) + if supports_multi_insert? + execute insert_versions_sql(inserting) + else + inserting.each do |v| + execute insert_versions_sql(v) + end + end end end - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) #:nodoc: + def type_to_sql(type, limit: nil, precision: nil, scale: nil, **) # :nodoc: type = type.to_sym if type if native = native_database_types[type] column_type_sql = (native.is_a?(Hash) ? native[:name] : native).dup @@ -1064,7 +1056,7 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ArgumentError, "Error adding decimal column: precision cannot be empty if scale is specified" end - elsif [:datetime, :time].include?(type) && precision ||= native[:precision] + elsif [:datetime, :timestamp, :time, :interval].include?(type) && precision ||= native[:precision] if (0..6) === precision column_type_sql << "(#{precision})" else @@ -1116,18 +1108,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_index_options(table_name, column_name, comment: nil, **options) # :nodoc: - if column_name.is_a?(String) && /\W/ === column_name - column_names = column_name - else - column_names = Array(column_name) - end + column_names = index_column_names(column_name) options.assert_valid_keys(:unique, :order, :name, :where, :length, :internal, :using, :algorithm, :type) index_type = options[:type].to_s if options.key?(:type) index_type ||= options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name) - index_name ||= index_name(table_name, index_name_options(column_names)) + index_name ||= index_name(table_name, column_names) if options.key?(:algorithm) algorithm = index_algorithms.fetch(options[:algorithm]) { @@ -1143,7 +1131,7 @@ module ActiveRecord validate_index_length!(table_name, index_name, options.fetch(:internal, false)) - if data_source_exists?(table_name) && index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, false) + if data_source_exists?(table_name) && index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name) raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{index_name}' on table '#{table_name}' already exists" end index_columns = quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, options).join(", ") @@ -1165,12 +1153,16 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError, "#{self.class} does not support changing column comments" end - protected + private + def column_options_keys + [:limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :collation, :comment] + end def add_index_sort_order(quoted_columns, **options) if order = options[:order] case order when Hash + order = order.symbolize_keys quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << " #{order[name].upcase}" if order[name].present? } when String quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << " #{order.upcase}" if order.present? } @@ -1192,28 +1184,24 @@ module ActiveRecord def quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, **options) return [column_names] if column_names.is_a?(String) - quoted_columns = Hash[column_names.map { |name| [name, quote_column_name(name).dup] }] + quoted_columns = Hash[column_names.map { |name| [name.to_sym, quote_column_name(name).dup] }] add_options_for_index_columns(quoted_columns, options).values end def index_name_for_remove(table_name, options = {}) return options[:name] if can_remove_index_by_name?(options) - # if the adapter doesn't support the indexes call the best we can do - # is return the default index name for the options provided - return index_name(table_name, options) unless respond_to?(:indexes) - checks = [] if options.is_a?(Hash) checks << lambda { |i| i.name == options[:name].to_s } if options.key?(:name) - column_names = Array(options[:column]).map(&:to_s) + column_names = index_column_names(options[:column]) else - column_names = Array(options).map(&:to_s) + column_names = index_column_names(options) end - if column_names.any? - checks << lambda { |i| i.columns.join("_and_") == column_names.join("_and_") } + if column_names.present? + checks << lambda { |i| index_name(table_name, i.columns) == index_name(table_name, column_names) } end raise ArgumentError, "No name or columns specified" if checks.none? @@ -1252,7 +1240,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - private + def schema_creation + SchemaCreation.new(self) + end + def create_table_definition(*args) TableDefinition.new(*args) end @@ -1261,23 +1252,61 @@ module ActiveRecord AlterTable.new create_table_definition(name) end - def index_name_options(column_names) # :nodoc: - if column_names.is_a?(String) + def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type) + cast_type = lookup_cast_type(sql_type) + SqlTypeMetadata.new( + sql_type: sql_type, + type: cast_type.type, + limit: cast_type.limit, + precision: cast_type.precision, + scale: cast_type.scale, + ) + end + + def index_column_names(column_names) + if column_names.is_a?(String) && /\W/.match?(column_names) + column_names + else + Array(column_names) + end + end + + def index_name_options(column_names) + if column_names.is_a?(String) && /\W/.match?(column_names) column_names = column_names.scan(/\w+/).join("_") end { column: column_names } end - def foreign_key_name(table_name, options) # :nodoc: - identifier = "#{table_name}_#{options.fetch(:column)}_fk" - hashed_identifier = Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(identifier).first(10) + def foreign_key_name(table_name, options) options.fetch(:name) do + identifier = "#{table_name}_#{options.fetch(:column)}_fk" + hashed_identifier = Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(identifier).first(10) + "fk_rails_#{hashed_identifier}" end end - def validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name, internal = false) # :nodoc: + def foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) + return unless supports_foreign_keys? + foreign_keys(from_table).detect { |fk| fk.defined_for? options_or_to_table } + end + + def foreign_key_for!(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) + foreign_key_for(from_table, options_or_to_table) || \ + raise(ArgumentError, "Table '#{from_table}' has no foreign key for #{options_or_to_table}") + end + + def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier) + case specifier + when "CASCADE"; :cascade + when "SET NULL"; :nullify + when "RESTRICT"; :restrict + end + end + + def validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name, internal = false) max_index_length = internal ? index_name_length : allowed_index_name_length if new_name.length > max_index_length @@ -1296,6 +1325,27 @@ module ActiveRecord def can_remove_index_by_name?(options) options.is_a?(Hash) && options.key?(:name) && options.except(:name, :algorithm).empty? end + + def insert_versions_sql(versions) + sm_table = quote_table_name(ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_name) + + if versions.is_a?(Array) + sql = "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES\n" + sql << versions.map { |v| "(#{quote(v)})" }.join(",\n") + sql << ";\n\n" + sql + else + "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES (#{quote(versions)});" + end + end + + def data_source_sql(name = nil, type: nil) + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def quoted_scope(name = nil, type: nil) + raise NotImplementedError + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb index 6bb072dd73..19b7821494 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb @@ -149,57 +149,67 @@ module ActiveRecord end def begin_transaction(options = {}) - run_commit_callbacks = !current_transaction.joinable? - transaction = - if @stack.empty? - RealTransaction.new(@connection, options, run_commit_callbacks: run_commit_callbacks) - else - SavepointTransaction.new(@connection, "active_record_#{@stack.size}", options, - run_commit_callbacks: run_commit_callbacks) - end + @connection.lock.synchronize do + run_commit_callbacks = !current_transaction.joinable? + transaction = + if @stack.empty? + RealTransaction.new(@connection, options, run_commit_callbacks: run_commit_callbacks) + else + SavepointTransaction.new(@connection, "active_record_#{@stack.size}", options, + run_commit_callbacks: run_commit_callbacks) + end - @stack.push(transaction) - transaction + @stack.push(transaction) + transaction + end end def commit_transaction - transaction = @stack.last + @connection.lock.synchronize do + transaction = @stack.last - begin - transaction.before_commit_records - ensure - @stack.pop - end + begin + transaction.before_commit_records + ensure + @stack.pop + end - transaction.commit - transaction.commit_records + transaction.commit + transaction.commit_records + end end def rollback_transaction(transaction = nil) - transaction ||= @stack.pop - transaction.rollback - transaction.rollback_records + @connection.lock.synchronize do + transaction ||= @stack.pop + transaction.rollback + transaction.rollback_records + end end def within_new_transaction(options = {}) - transaction = begin_transaction options - yield - rescue Exception => error - if transaction - rollback_transaction - after_failure_actions(transaction, error) - end - raise - ensure - unless error - if Thread.current.status == "aborting" - rollback_transaction if transaction - else - begin - commit_transaction - rescue Exception - rollback_transaction(transaction) unless transaction.state.completed? - raise + @connection.lock.synchronize do + begin + transaction = begin_transaction options + yield + rescue Exception => error + if transaction + rollback_transaction + after_failure_actions(transaction, error) + end + raise + ensure + unless error + if Thread.current.status == "aborting" + rollback_transaction if transaction + else + begin + commit_transaction + rescue Exception + rollback_transaction(transaction) unless transaction.state.completed? + raise + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb index 0c7197a002..85d6fbe8b3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb @@ -62,19 +62,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # notably, the instance methods provided by SchemaStatements are very useful. class AbstractAdapter ADAPTER_NAME = "Abstract".freeze + include ActiveSupport::Callbacks + define_callbacks :checkout, :checkin + include Quoting, DatabaseStatements, SchemaStatements include DatabaseLimits include QueryCache - include ActiveSupport::Callbacks include ColumnDumper include Savepoints SIMPLE_INT = /\A\d+\z/ - define_callbacks :checkout, :checkin - attr_accessor :visitor, :pool - attr_reader :schema_cache, :owner, :logger + attr_reader :schema_cache, :owner, :logger, :prepared_statements, :lock alias :in_use? :owner def self.type_cast_config_to_integer(config) @@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - attr_reader :prepared_statements - def initialize(connection, logger = nil, config = {}) # :nodoc: super() @@ -106,7 +104,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @pool = nil @schema_cache = SchemaCache.new self @quoted_column_names, @quoted_table_names = {}, {} - @visitor = arel_visitor + @visitor = arel_visitor + @lock = Monitor.new if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true @@ -141,24 +140,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def collector - if prepared_statements - SQLString.new - else - BindCollector.new - end - end - - def arel_visitor # :nodoc: - Arel::Visitors::ToSql.new(self) - end - - def valid_type?(type) - false - end - - def schema_creation - SchemaCreation.new self + def valid_type?(type) # :nodoc: + !native_database_types[type].nil? end # this method must only be called while holding connection pool's mutex @@ -168,7 +151,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if @owner == Thread.current msg << "it is already leased by the current thread." else - msg << "it is already in use by a different thread: #{@owner}. " << + msg << "it is already in use by a different thread: #{@owner}. " \ "Current thread: #{Thread.current}." end raise ActiveRecordError, msg @@ -186,8 +169,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def expire if in_use? if @owner != Thread.current - raise ActiveRecordError, "Cannot expire connection, " << - "it is owned by a different thread: #{@owner}. " << + raise ActiveRecordError, "Cannot expire connection, " \ + "it is owned by a different thread: #{@owner}. " \ "Current thread: #{Thread.current}." end @@ -223,16 +206,15 @@ module ActiveRecord self.class::ADAPTER_NAME end - # Does this adapter support migrations? - def supports_migrations? - false + def supports_migrations? # :nodoc: + true end + deprecate :supports_migrations? - # Can this adapter determine the primary key for tables not attached - # to an Active Record class, such as join tables? - def supports_primary_key? - false + def supports_primary_key? # :nodoc: + true end + deprecate :supports_primary_key? # Does this adapter support DDL rollbacks in transactions? That is, would # CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE get rolled back by a transaction? @@ -302,6 +284,12 @@ module ActiveRecord false end + # Does this adapter support creating foreign key constraints + # in the same statement as creating the table? + def supports_foreign_keys_in_create? + supports_foreign_keys? + end + # Does this adapter support views? def supports_views? false @@ -332,6 +320,11 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + # Does this adapter support virtual columns? + def supports_virtual_columns? + false + end + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support extensions def disable_extension(name) end @@ -420,12 +413,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # This is done under the hood by calling #active?. If the connection # is no longer active, then this method will reconnect to the database. def verify!(*ignored) + if ignored.size > 0 + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("Passing arguments to #verify method of the connection has no effect and has been deprecated. Please remove all arguments from the #verify method call.") + end reconnect! unless active? end # Provides access to the underlying database driver for this adapter. For # example, this method returns a Mysql2::Client object in case of Mysql2Adapter, - # and a PGconn object in case of PostgreSQLAdapter. + # and a PG::Connection object in case of PostgreSQLAdapter. # # This is useful for when you need to call a proprietary method such as # PostgreSQL's lo_* methods. @@ -433,15 +429,15 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection end - def case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) - table[attribute].eq(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new) + def case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) # :nodoc: + table[attribute].eq(value) end - def case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + def case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) # :nodoc: if can_perform_case_insensitive_comparison_for?(column) - table[attribute].lower.eq(table.lower(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new)) + table[attribute].lower.eq(table.lower(value)) else - table[attribute].eq(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new) + table[attribute].eq(value) end end @@ -461,14 +457,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, table_name, default_function = nil, collation = nil) # :nodoc: - Column.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, table_name, default_function, collation) - end - - def lookup_cast_type(sql_type) # :nodoc: - type_map.lookup(sql_type) - end - def column_name_for_operation(operation, node) # :nodoc: visitor.accept(node, collector).value end @@ -491,9 +479,13 @@ module ActiveRecord result end - protected + def default_index_type?(index) # :nodoc: + index.using.nil? + end + + private - def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: + def initialize_type_map(m) register_class_with_limit m, %r(boolean)i, Type::Boolean register_class_with_limit m, %r(char)i, Type::String register_class_with_limit m, %r(binary)i, Type::Binary @@ -524,37 +516,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def reload_type_map # :nodoc: + def reload_type_map type_map.clear initialize_type_map(type_map) end - def register_class_with_limit(mapping, key, klass) # :nodoc: + def register_class_with_limit(mapping, key, klass) mapping.register_type(key) do |*args| limit = extract_limit(args.last) klass.new(limit: limit) end end - def register_class_with_precision(mapping, key, klass) # :nodoc: + def register_class_with_precision(mapping, key, klass) mapping.register_type(key) do |*args| precision = extract_precision(args.last) klass.new(precision: precision) end end - def extract_scale(sql_type) # :nodoc: + def extract_scale(sql_type) case sql_type when /\((\d+)\)/ then 0 when /\((\d+)(,(\d+))\)/ then $3.to_i end end - def extract_precision(sql_type) # :nodoc: + def extract_precision(sql_type) $1.to_i if sql_type =~ /\((\d+)(,\d+)?\)/ end - def extract_limit(sql_type) # :nodoc: + def extract_limit(sql_type) case sql_type when /^bigint/i 8 @@ -575,7 +567,7 @@ module ActiveRecord exception end - def log(sql, name = "SQL", binds = [], type_casted_binds = [], statement_name = nil) + def log(sql, name = "SQL", binds = [], type_casted_binds = [], statement_name = nil) # :doc: @instrumenter.instrument( "sql.active_record", sql: sql, @@ -583,25 +575,46 @@ module ActiveRecord binds: binds, type_casted_binds: type_casted_binds, statement_name: statement_name, - connection_id: object_id) { yield } + connection_id: object_id) do + @lock.synchronize do + yield + end + end rescue => e raise translate_exception_class(e, sql) end def translate_exception(exception, message) # override in derived class - ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(message) + case exception + when RuntimeError + exception + else + ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(message) + end end def without_prepared_statement?(binds) !prepared_statements || binds.empty? end - def column_for(table_name, column_name) # :nodoc: + def column_for(table_name, column_name) column_name = column_name.to_s columns(table_name).detect { |c| c.name == column_name } || raise(ActiveRecordError, "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}") end + + def collector + if prepared_statements + SQLString.new + else + BindCollector.new + end + end + + def arel_visitor + Arel::Visitors::ToSql.new(self) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index be8511f119..01599985ca 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -6,29 +6,22 @@ require "active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting" require "active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation" require "active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions" require "active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements" require "active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/type_metadata" require "active_support/core_ext/string/strip" -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class AbstractMysqlAdapter < AbstractAdapter include MySQL::Quoting include MySQL::ColumnDumper + include MySQL::SchemaStatements def update_table_definition(table_name, base) # :nodoc: MySQL::Table.new(table_name, base) end - def schema_creation # :nodoc: - MySQL::SchemaCreation.new(self) - end - - def arel_visitor # :nodoc: - Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new(self) - end - ## # :singleton-method: # By default, the Mysql2Adapter will consider all columns of type <tt>tinyint(1)</tt> @@ -36,17 +29,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # to your application.rb file: # # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Mysql2Adapter.emulate_booleans = false - class_attribute :emulate_booleans - self.emulate_booleans = true + class_attribute :emulate_booleans, default: true NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { - primary_key: "int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", + primary_key: "bigint auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 }, text: { name: "text", limit: 65535 }, integer: { name: "int", limit: 4 }, float: { name: "float" }, decimal: { name: "decimal" }, datetime: { name: "datetime" }, + timestamp: { name: "timestamp" }, time: { name: "time" }, date: { name: "date" }, binary: { name: "blob", limit: 65535 }, @@ -54,9 +47,6 @@ module ActiveRecord json: { name: "json" }, } - INDEX_TYPES = [:fulltext, :spatial] - INDEX_USINGS = [:btree, :hash] - class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool private def dealloc(stmt) stmt[:stmt].close @@ -68,19 +58,11 @@ module ActiveRecord @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config[:statement_limit])) - if version < "5.0.0" - raise "Your version of MySQL (#{full_version.match(/^\d+\.\d+\.\d+/)[0]}) is too old. Active Record supports MySQL >= 5.0." + if version < "5.1.10" + raise "Your version of MySQL (#{full_version.match(/^\d+\.\d+\.\d+/)[0]}) is too old. Active Record supports MySQL >= 5.1.10." end end - CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN = ["utf8mb4", "utf16", "utf16le", "utf32"] - - def internal_string_options_for_primary_key # :nodoc: - super.tap { |options| - options[:collation] = collation.sub(/\A[^_]+/, "utf8") if CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN.include?(charset) - } - end - def version #:nodoc: @version ||= Version.new(full_version.match(/^\d+\.\d+\.\d+/)[0]) end @@ -89,29 +71,12 @@ module ActiveRecord /mariadb/i.match?(full_version) end - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. - def supports_migrations? - true - end - - def supports_primary_key? - true - end - def supports_bulk_alter? #:nodoc: true end - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement - # caching. - def supports_statement_cache? - true - end - - # Technically MySQL allows to create indexes with the sort order syntax - # but at the moment (5.5) it doesn't yet implement them def supports_index_sort_order? - true + !mariadb? && version >= "8.0.1" end def supports_transaction_isolation? @@ -142,6 +107,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def supports_virtual_columns? + if mariadb? + version >= "5.2.0" + else + version >= "5.7.5" + end + end + def supports_advisory_locks? true end @@ -170,10 +143,6 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end - def new_column(*args) #:nodoc: - MySQL::Column.new(*args) - end - # Must return the MySQL error number from the exception, if the exception has an # error number. def error_number(exception) # :nodoc: @@ -216,7 +185,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection. def execute(sql, name = nil) - log(sql, name) { @connection.query(sql) } + log(sql, name) do + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + @connection.query(sql) + end + end end # Mysql2Adapter doesn't have to free a result after using it, but we use this method @@ -307,116 +280,18 @@ module ActiveRecord show_variable "collation_database" end - def tables(name = nil) # :nodoc: - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - #tables currently returns both tables and views. - This behavior is deprecated and will be changed with Rails 5.1 to only return tables. - Use #data_sources instead. - MSG - - if name - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - Passing arguments to #tables is deprecated without replacement. - MSG - end - - data_sources - end - - def data_sources - sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables " - sql << "WHERE table_schema = #{quote(@config[:database])}" - - select_values(sql, "SCHEMA") - end - def truncate(table_name, name = nil) execute "TRUNCATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", name end - def table_exists?(table_name) - # Update lib/active_record/internal_metadata.rb when this gets removed - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - #table_exists? currently checks both tables and views. - This behavior is deprecated and will be changed with Rails 5.1 to only check tables. - Use #data_source_exists? instead. - MSG - - data_source_exists?(table_name) - end - - def data_source_exists?(table_name) - return false unless table_name.present? - - schema, name = extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name) - - sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables " - sql << "WHERE table_schema = #{quote(schema)} AND table_name = #{quote(name)}" - - select_values(sql, "SCHEMA").any? - end - - def views # :nodoc: - select_values("SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'", "SCHEMA") - end - - def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: - return false unless view_name.present? - - schema, name = extract_schema_qualified_name(view_name) - - sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'" - sql << " AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} AND table_name = #{quote(name)}" - - select_values(sql, "SCHEMA").any? - end - - # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. - def indexes(table_name, name = nil) #:nodoc: - indexes = [] - current_index = nil - execute_and_free("SHOW KEYS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", "SCHEMA") do |result| - each_hash(result) do |row| - if current_index != row[:Key_name] - next if row[:Key_name] == "PRIMARY" # skip the primary key - current_index = row[:Key_name] - - mysql_index_type = row[:Index_type].downcase.to_sym - index_type = INDEX_TYPES.include?(mysql_index_type) ? mysql_index_type : nil - index_using = INDEX_USINGS.include?(mysql_index_type) ? mysql_index_type : nil - indexes << IndexDefinition.new(row[:Table], row[:Key_name], row[:Non_unique].to_i == 0, [], [], nil, nil, index_type, index_using, row[:Index_comment].presence) - end - - indexes.last.columns << row[:Column_name] - indexes.last.lengths << row[:Sub_part] - end - end - - indexes - end - - # Returns an array of +Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. - def columns(table_name) # :nodoc: - table_name = table_name.to_s - column_definitions(table_name).map do |field| - type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(field[:Type], field[:Extra]) - if type_metadata.type == :datetime && field[:Default] == "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP" - default, default_function = nil, field[:Default] - else - default, default_function = field[:Default], nil - end - new_column(field[:Field], default, type_metadata, field[:Null] == "YES", table_name, default_function, field[:Collation], comment: field[:Comment].presence) - end - end - def table_comment(table_name) # :nodoc: - schema, name = extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name) + scope = quoted_scope(table_name) select_value(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, "SCHEMA") SELECT table_comment FROM information_schema.tables - WHERE table_schema = #{quote(schema)} - AND table_name = #{quote(name)} + WHERE table_schema = #{scope[:schema]} + AND table_name = #{scope[:name]} SQL end @@ -509,14 +384,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_sql_comment!(sql, comment) # :nodoc: - sql << " COMMENT #{quote(comment)}" if comment + sql << " COMMENT #{quote(comment)}" if comment.present? sql end def foreign_keys(table_name) raise ArgumentError unless table_name.present? - schema, name = extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name) + scope = quoted_scope(table_name) fk_info = select_all(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, "SCHEMA") SELECT fk.referenced_table_name AS 'to_table', @@ -529,8 +404,9 @@ module ActiveRecord JOIN information_schema.referential_constraints rc USING (constraint_schema, constraint_name) WHERE fk.referenced_column_name IS NOT NULL - AND fk.table_schema = #{quote(schema)} - AND fk.table_name = #{quote(name)} + AND fk.table_schema = #{scope[:schema]} + AND fk.table_name = #{scope[:name]} + AND rc.table_name = #{scope[:name]} SQL fk_info.map do |row| @@ -569,7 +445,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Maps logical Rails types to MySQL-specific data types. - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil, unsigned = nil) + def type_to_sql(type, limit: nil, precision: nil, scale: nil, unsigned: nil, **) # :nodoc: sql = \ case type.to_s when "integer" @@ -585,7 +461,7 @@ module ActiveRecord binary_to_sql(limit) end else - super(type, limit, precision, scale) + super end sql << " unsigned" if unsigned && type != :primary_key @@ -602,21 +478,21 @@ module ActiveRecord def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: raise ArgumentError unless table_name.present? - schema, name = extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name) + scope = quoted_scope(table_name) select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, "SCHEMA") SELECT column_name FROM information_schema.key_column_usage WHERE constraint_name = 'PRIMARY' - AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} - AND table_name = #{quote(name)} + AND table_schema = #{scope[:schema]} + AND table_name = #{scope[:name]} ORDER BY ordinal_position SQL end - def case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + def case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) # :nodoc: if column.collation && !column.case_sensitive? - table[attribute].eq(Arel::Nodes::Bin.new(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new)) + table[attribute].eq(Arel::Nodes::Bin.new(value)) else super end @@ -646,13 +522,13 @@ module ActiveRecord self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(@config.fetch(:strict, true)) end - def valid_type?(type) - !native_database_types[type].nil? + def default_index_type?(index) # :nodoc: + index.using == :btree || super end - protected + private - def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: + def initialize_type_map(m) super register_class_with_limit m, %r(char)i, MysqlString @@ -692,9 +568,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def register_integer_type(mapping, key, options) # :nodoc: + def register_integer_type(mapping, key, options) mapping.register_type(key) do |sql_type| - if /\bunsigned\z/ === sql_type + if /\bunsigned\b/.match?(sql_type) Type::UnsignedInteger.new(options) else Type::Integer.new(options) @@ -703,21 +579,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end def extract_precision(sql_type) - if /time/ === sql_type + if /\A(?:date)?time(?:stamp)?\b/.match?(sql_type) super || 0 else super end end - def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, extra = "") - MySQL::TypeMetadata.new(super(sql_type), extra: extra) - end - def add_index_length(quoted_columns, **options) if length = options[:length] case length when Hash + length = length.symbolize_keys quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << "(#{length[name]})" if length[name].present? } when Integer quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << "(#{length})" } @@ -734,9 +607,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # See https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/error-messages-server.html ER_DUP_ENTRY = 1062 + ER_NOT_NULL_VIOLATION = 1048 + ER_DO_NOT_HAVE_DEFAULT = 1364 ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 = 1452 ER_DATA_TOO_LONG = 1406 + ER_OUT_OF_RANGE = 1264 ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK = 1213 + ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN = 1215 + ER_CANNOT_CREATE_TABLE = 1005 def translate_exception(exception, message) case error_number(exception) @@ -744,8 +622,20 @@ module ActiveRecord RecordNotUnique.new(message) when ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 InvalidForeignKey.new(message) + when ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN + mismatched_foreign_key(message) + when ER_CANNOT_CREATE_TABLE + if message.include?("errno: 150") + mismatched_foreign_key(message) + else + super + end when ER_DATA_TOO_LONG ValueTooLong.new(message) + when ER_OUT_OF_RANGE + RangeError.new(message) + when ER_NOT_NULL_VIOLATION, ER_DO_NOT_HAVE_DEFAULT + NotNullViolation.new(message) when ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK Deadlocked.new(message) else @@ -762,14 +652,18 @@ module ActiveRecord def change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - unless options_include_default?(options) + unless options.key?(:default) options[:default] = column.default end - unless options.has_key?(:null) + unless options.key?(:null) options[:null] = column.null end + unless options.key?(:comment) + options[:comment] = column.comment + end + td = create_table_definition(table_name) cd = td.new_column_definition(column.name, type, options) schema_creation.accept(ChangeColumnDefinition.new(cd, column.name)) @@ -816,21 +710,17 @@ module ActiveRecord [remove_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at), remove_column_sql(table_name, :created_at)] end - private - # MySQL is too stupid to create a temporary table for use subquery, so we have # to give it some prompting in the form of a subsubquery. Ugh! def subquery_for(key, select) - subsubselect = select.clone - subsubselect.projections = [key] + subselect = select.clone + subselect.projections = [key] # Materialize subquery by adding distinct # to work with MySQL 5.7.6 which sets optimizer_switch='derived_merge=on' - subsubselect.distinct unless select.limit || select.offset || select.orders.any? + subselect.distinct unless select.limit || select.offset || select.orders.any? - subselect = Arel::SelectManager.new(select.engine) - subselect.project Arel.sql(key.name) - subselect.from subsubselect.as("__active_record_temp") + Arel::SelectManager.new(subselect.as("__active_record_temp")).project(Arel.sql(key.name)) end def supports_rename_index? @@ -844,9 +734,9 @@ module ActiveRecord variables["sql_auto_is_null"] = 0 # Increase timeout so the server doesn't disconnect us. - wait_timeout = @config[:wait_timeout] + wait_timeout = self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(@config[:wait_timeout]) wait_timeout = 2147483 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Integer) - variables["wait_timeout"] = self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(wait_timeout) + variables["wait_timeout"] = wait_timeout defaults = [":default", :default].to_set @@ -887,7 +777,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end.compact.join(", ") # ...and send them all in one query - @connection.query "SET #{encoding} #{sql_mode_assignment} #{variable_assignments}" + execute "SET #{encoding} #{sql_mode_assignment} #{variable_assignments}" end def column_definitions(table_name) # :nodoc: @@ -896,25 +786,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier) # :nodoc: - case specifier - when "CASCADE"; :cascade - when "SET NULL"; :nullify - end - end - def create_table_info(table_name) # :nodoc: select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"] end - def create_table_definition(*args) # :nodoc: - MySQL::TableDefinition.new(*args) + def arel_visitor + Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new(self) end - def extract_schema_qualified_name(string) # :nodoc: - schema, name = string.to_s.scan(/[^`.\s]+|`[^`]*`/) - schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name - [schema, name] + def mismatched_foreign_key(message) + parts = message.scan(/`(\w+)`[ $)]/).flatten + MismatchedForeignKey.new( + self, + message: message, + table: parts[0], + foreign_key: parts[1], + target_table: parts[2], + primary_key: parts[3], + ) end def integer_to_sql(limit) # :nodoc: @@ -949,11 +838,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end class MysqlJson < Type::Internal::AbstractJson # :nodoc: - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) - # Normalization is required because MySQL JSON data format includes - # the space between the elements. - super(serialize(deserialize(raw_old_value)), new_value) - end end class MysqlString < Type::String # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb index 1808173592..61cd7ae4cc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def bigint? - /\Abigint\b/ === sql_type + /\Abigint\b/.match?(sql_type) end # Returns the human name of the column name. @@ -40,6 +40,28 @@ module ActiveRecord Base.human_attribute_name(@name) end + def init_with(coder) + @name = coder["name"] + @table_name = coder["table_name"] + @sql_type_metadata = coder["sql_type_metadata"] + @null = coder["null"] + @default = coder["default"] + @default_function = coder["default_function"] + @collation = coder["collation"] + @comment = coder["comment"] + end + + def encode_with(coder) + coder["name"] = @name + coder["table_name"] = @table_name + coder["sql_type_metadata"] = @sql_type_metadata + coder["null"] = @null + coder["default"] = @default + coder["default_function"] = @default_function + coder["collation"] = @collation + coder["comment"] = @comment + end + def ==(other) other.is_a?(Column) && attributes_for_hash == other.attributes_for_hash diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb index 849130ba43..3e4ea28f63 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb @@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Converts the given URL to a full connection hash. def to_hash - config = raw_config.reject { |_,value| value.blank? } - config.map { |key,value| config[key] = uri_parser.unescape(value) if value.is_a? String } + config = raw_config.reject { |_, value| value.blank? } + config.map { |key, value| config[key] = uri_parser.unescape(value) if value.is_a? String } config end @@ -149,9 +149,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Expands each key in @configurations hash into fully resolved hash def resolve_all config = configurations.dup + + if env = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::DEFAULT_ENV.call + env_config = config[env] if config[env].is_a?(Hash) && !(config[env].key?("adapter") || config[env].key?("url")) + end + + config.reject! { |k, v| v.is_a?(Hash) && !(v.key?("adapter") || v.key?("url")) } + config.merge! env_config if env_config + config.each do |key, value| config[key] = resolve(value) if value end + config end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb index 296d9a15f8..c9ad47c035 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb @@ -5,16 +5,20 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate :extra, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true def unsigned? - /\bunsigned\z/ === sql_type + /\bunsigned(?: zerofill)?\z/.match?(sql_type) end def case_sensitive? - collation && collation !~ /_ci\z/ + collation && !/_ci\z/.match?(collation) end def auto_increment? extra == "auto_increment" end + + def virtual? + /\b(?:VIRTUAL|STORED|PERSISTENT)\b/.match?(extra) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb index 56800f7590..8c67a7a80b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module MySQL module DatabaseStatements # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. - def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = [], preparable: nil) + def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = [], preparable: nil) # :nodoc: result = if ExplainRegistry.collect? && prepared_statements unprepared_statement { super } else @@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. # Order is the same as that returned by +columns+. - def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - select_result(sql, name, binds) do |result| + def select_rows(arel, name = nil, binds = []) # :nodoc: + select_result(arel, name, binds) do |result| @connection.next_result while @connection.more_results? result.to_a end @@ -52,15 +52,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end alias :exec_update :exec_delete - protected + private def last_inserted_id(result) @connection.last_id end - private - - def select_result(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + def select_result(arel, name, binds) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation(arel, binds) + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) if without_prepared_statement?(binds) execute_and_free(sql, name) { |result| yield result } else @@ -86,7 +86,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end begin - result = stmt.execute(*type_casted_binds) + result = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + stmt.execute(*type_casted_binds) + end rescue Mysql2::Error => e if cache_stmt @statements.delete(sql) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/explain_pretty_printer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/explain_pretty_printer.rb index 925555703d..9691060cd3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/explain_pretty_printer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/explain_pretty_printer.rb @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def build_separator(widths) padding = 1 - "+" + widths.map { |w| "-" * (w + (padding*2)) }.join("+") + "+" + "+" + widths.map { |w| "-" * (w + (padding * 2)) }.join("+") + "+" end def build_cells(items, widths) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb index 9d11ad28d4..d4f5906b33 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb @@ -36,15 +36,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - private - - def _quote(value) - if value.is_a?(Type::Binary::Data) - "x'#{value.hex}'" - else - super - end - end + def quoted_binary(value) + "x'#{value.hex}'" + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb index d808b50332..083cd6340f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module MySQL - class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation - delegate :add_sql_comment!, to: :@conn - private :add_sql_comment! + class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation # :nodoc: + delegate :add_sql_comment!, :mariadb?, to: :@conn + private :add_sql_comment!, :mariadb? private @@ -11,11 +11,6 @@ module ActiveRecord "DROP FOREIGN KEY #{name}" end - def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale, o.unsigned) - super - end - def visit_AddColumnDefinition(o) add_column_position!(super, column_options(o.column)) end @@ -29,13 +24,15 @@ module ActiveRecord add_sql_comment!(super, options[:comment]) end - def column_options(o) - column_options = super - column_options[:charset] = o.charset - column_options - end - def add_column_options!(sql, options) + # By default, TIMESTAMP columns are NOT NULL, cannot contain NULL values, + # and assigning NULL assigns the current timestamp. To permit a TIMESTAMP + # column to contain NULL, explicitly declare it with the NULL attribute. + # See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/timestamp-initialization.html + if /\Atimestamp\b/.match?(options[:column].sql_type) && !options[:primary_key] + sql << " NULL" unless options[:null] == false || options_include_default?(options) + end + if charset = options[:charset] sql << " CHARACTER SET #{charset}" end @@ -44,6 +41,13 @@ module ActiveRecord sql << " COLLATE #{collation}" end + if as = options[:as] + sql << " AS (#{as})" + if options[:stored] + sql << (mariadb? ? " PERSISTENT" : " STORED") + end + end + add_sql_comment!(super, options[:comment]) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb index ce773ed75b..6d88c14d50 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module MySQL module ColumnMethods def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) - options[:auto_increment] = true if type == :bigint && !options.key?(:default) + options[:auto_increment] = true if [:integer, :bigint].include?(type) && !options.key?(:default) super end @@ -56,32 +56,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class ColumnDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDefinition - attr_accessor :charset, :unsigned - end - class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition include ColumnMethods - def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: - column = super - case column.type + def new_column_definition(name, type, **options) # :nodoc: + case type + when :virtual + type = options[:type] when :primary_key - column.type = :integer - column.auto_increment = true + type = :integer + options[:limit] ||= 8 + options[:auto_increment] = true + options[:primary_key] = true when /\Aunsigned_(?<type>.+)\z/ - column.type = $~[:type].to_sym - column.unsigned = true + type = $~[:type].to_sym + options[:unsigned] = true end - column.unsigned ||= options[:unsigned] - column.charset = options[:charset] - column + + super end private - - def create_column_definition(name, type) - MySQL::ColumnDefinition.new(name, type) + def aliased_types(name, fallback) + fallback end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb index 39221eeb0c..e2ba0ba1a0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb @@ -1,21 +1,17 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module MySQL - module ColumnDumper - def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) - if column.bigint? - spec = { id: :bigint.inspect } - spec[:default] = schema_default(column) || "nil" unless column.auto_increment? - else - spec = super - end - spec[:unsigned] = "true" if column.unsigned? - spec - end - + module ColumnDumper # :nodoc: def prepare_column_options(column) spec = super spec[:unsigned] = "true" if column.unsigned? + + if supports_virtual_columns? && column.virtual? + spec[:as] = extract_expression_for_virtual_column(column) + spec[:stored] = "true" if /\b(?:STORED|PERSISTENT)\b/.match?(column.extra) + spec = { type: schema_type(column).inspect }.merge!(spec) + end + spec end @@ -26,11 +22,18 @@ module ActiveRecord private def default_primary_key?(column) - super && column.auto_increment? + super && column.auto_increment? && !column.unsigned? + end + + def explicit_primary_key_default?(column) + column.type == :integer && !column.auto_increment? end def schema_type(column) - if column.sql_type == "tinyblob" + case column.sql_type + when /\Atimestamp\b/ + :timestamp + when "tinyblob" :blob else super @@ -38,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def schema_precision(column) - super unless /time/ === column.sql_type && column.precision == 0 + super unless /\A(?:date)?time(?:stamp)?\b/.match?(column.sql_type) && column.precision == 0 end def schema_collation(column) @@ -48,6 +51,22 @@ module ActiveRecord column.collation.inspect if column.collation != @table_collation_cache[table_name] end end + + def extract_expression_for_virtual_column(column) + if mariadb? + create_table_info = create_table_info(column.table_name) + if %r/#{quote_column_name(column.name)} #{Regexp.quote(column.sql_type)}(?: COLLATE \w+)? AS \((?<expression>.+?)\) #{column.extra}/ =~ create_table_info + $~[:expression].inspect + end + else + scope = quoted_scope(column.table_name) + sql = "SELECT generation_expression FROM information_schema.columns" \ + " WHERE table_schema = #{scope[:schema]}" \ + " AND table_name = #{scope[:name]}" \ + " AND column_name = #{quote(column.name)}" + select_value(sql, "SCHEMA").inspect + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f9e1e046ea --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module MySQL + module SchemaStatements # :nodoc: + # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. + def indexes(table_name, name = nil) + if name + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing name to #indexes is deprecated without replacement. + MSG + end + + indexes = [] + current_index = nil + execute_and_free("SHOW KEYS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", "SCHEMA") do |result| + each_hash(result) do |row| + if current_index != row[:Key_name] + next if row[:Key_name] == "PRIMARY" # skip the primary key + current_index = row[:Key_name] + + mysql_index_type = row[:Index_type].downcase.to_sym + case mysql_index_type + when :fulltext, :spatial + index_type = mysql_index_type + when :btree, :hash + index_using = mysql_index_type + end + + indexes << IndexDefinition.new( + row[:Table], + row[:Key_name], + row[:Non_unique].to_i == 0, + type: index_type, + using: index_using, + comment: row[:Index_comment].presence + ) + end + + indexes.last.columns << row[:Column_name] + indexes.last.lengths.merge!(row[:Column_name] => row[:Sub_part].to_i) if row[:Sub_part] + indexes.last.orders.merge!(row[:Column_name] => :desc) if row[:Collation] == "D" + end + end + + indexes + end + + def internal_string_options_for_primary_key + super.tap do |options| + if CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN.include?(charset) && (mariadb? || version < "8.0.0") + options[:collation] = collation.sub(/\A[^_]+/, "utf8") + end + end + end + + private + CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN = ["utf8mb4", "utf16", "utf16le", "utf32"] + + def schema_creation + MySQL::SchemaCreation.new(self) + end + + def create_table_definition(*args) + MySQL::TableDefinition.new(*args) + end + + def new_column_from_field(table_name, field) + type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(field[:Type], field[:Extra]) + if type_metadata.type == :datetime && field[:Default] == "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP" + default, default_function = nil, field[:Default] + else + default, default_function = field[:Default], nil + end + + MySQL::Column.new( + field[:Field], + default, + type_metadata, + field[:Null] == "YES", + table_name, + default_function, + field[:Collation], + comment: field[:Comment].presence + ) + end + + def fetch_type_metadata(sql_type, extra = "") + MySQL::TypeMetadata.new(super(sql_type), extra: extra) + end + + def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier) + super unless specifier == "RESTRICT" + end + + def data_source_sql(name = nil, type: nil) + scope = quoted_scope(name, type: type) + + sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables" + sql << " WHERE table_schema = #{scope[:schema]}" + sql << " AND table_name = #{scope[:name]}" if scope[:name] + sql << " AND table_type = #{scope[:type]}" if scope[:type] + sql + end + + def quoted_scope(name = nil, type: nil) + schema, name = extract_schema_qualified_name(name) + scope = {} + scope[:schema] = schema ? quote(schema) : "database()" + scope[:name] = quote(name) if name + scope[:type] = quote(type) if type + scope + end + + def extract_schema_qualified_name(string) + schema, name = string.to_s.scan(/[^`.\s]+|`[^`]*`/) + schema, name = nil, schema unless name + [schema, name] + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/type_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/type_metadata.rb index 24dcf852e1..9ad6a6c0d0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/type_metadata.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/type_metadata.rb @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module MySQL class TypeMetadata < DelegateClass(SqlTypeMetadata) # :nodoc: + undef to_yaml if method_defined?(:to_yaml) + attr_reader :extra def initialize(type_metadata, extra: "") diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index a3e2c913c5..af55cfe2f6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -10,16 +10,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Establishes a connection to the database that's used by all Active Record objects. def mysql2_connection(config) config = config.symbolize_keys - - config[:username] = "root" if config[:username].nil? config[:flags] ||= 0 - if Mysql2::Client.const_defined? :FOUND_ROWS - if config[:flags].kind_of? Array - config[:flags].push "FOUND_ROWS".freeze - else - config[:flags] |= Mysql2::Client::FOUND_ROWS - end + if config[:flags].kind_of? Array + config[:flags].push "FOUND_ROWS".freeze + else + config[:flags] |= Mysql2::Client::FOUND_ROWS end client = Mysql2::Client.new(config) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index 092543259f..705e6063dc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -7,18 +7,14 @@ module ActiveRecord PostgreSQL::ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(exec_query(sql, "EXPLAIN", binds)) end - def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = []) - arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds - sql = to_sql(arel, binds) - execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = []) # :nodoc: + select_result(arel, name, binds) do |result| result.getvalue(0, 0) if result.ntuples > 0 && result.nfields > 0 end end - def select_values(arel, name = nil, binds = []) - arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds - sql = to_sql(arel, binds) - execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + def select_values(arel, name = nil, binds = []) # :nodoc: + select_result(arel, name, binds) do |result| if result.nfields > 0 result.column_values(0) else @@ -29,8 +25,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes a SELECT query and returns an array of rows. Each row is an # array of field values. - def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + def select_rows(arel, name = nil, binds = []) # :nodoc: + select_result(arel, name, binds) do |result| result.values end end @@ -85,7 +81,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Queries the database and returns the results in an Array-like object def query(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: log(sql, name) do - result_as_array @connection.async_exec(sql) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + result_as_array @connection.async_exec(sql) + end end end @@ -95,7 +93,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # need it specifically, you may want consider the <tt>exec_query</tt> wrapper. def execute(sql, name = nil) log(sql, name) do - @connection.async_exec(sql) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + @connection.async_exec(sql) + end end end @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - protected :sql_for_insert + private :sql_for_insert def exec_insert(sql, name = nil, binds = [], pk = nil, sequence_name = nil) if use_insert_returning? || pk == false @@ -175,6 +175,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def suppress_composite_primary_key(pk) pk unless pk.is_a?(Array) end + + def select_result(arel, name, binds) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation(arel, binds) + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + yield result + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index 0e526f6201..4098250f3e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/oid" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/legacy_point" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb index b969503178..a73a8c1726 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb @@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ module ActiveRecord class Array < Type::Value # :nodoc: include Type::Helpers::Mutable + Data = Struct.new(:encoder, :values) # :nodoc: + attr_reader :subtype, :delimiter - delegate :type, :user_input_in_time_zone, :limit, to: :subtype + delegate :type, :user_input_in_time_zone, :limit, :precision, :scale, to: :subtype def initialize(subtype, delimiter = ",") @subtype = subtype @@ -17,8 +19,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def deserialize(value) - if value.is_a?(::String) + case value + when ::String type_cast_array(@pg_decoder.decode(value), :deserialize) + when Data + type_cast_array(value.values, :deserialize) else super end @@ -33,11 +38,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def serialize(value) if value.is_a?(::Array) - result = @pg_encoder.encode(type_cast_array(value, :serialize)) - if encoding = determine_encoding_of_strings(value) - result.encode!(encoding) - end - result + casted_values = type_cast_array(value, :serialize) + Data.new(@pg_encoder, casted_values) else super end @@ -58,6 +60,10 @@ module ActiveRecord value.map(&block) end + def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) + deserialize(raw_old_value) != new_value + end + private def type_cast_array(value, method) @@ -67,13 +73,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @subtype.public_send(method, value) end end - - def determine_encoding_of_strings(value) - case value - when ::Array then determine_encoding_of_strings(value.first) - when ::String then value.encoding - end - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb index 74bff229ea..0a505f46a7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb @@ -34,13 +34,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def binary? - /\A[01]*\Z/ === value + /\A[01]*\Z/.match?(value) end def hex? - /\A[0-9A-F]*\Z/i === value + /\A[0-9A-F]*\Z/i.match?(value) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :value diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb index 8f9d6e7f9b..702fa8175c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def deserialize(value) return if value.nil? return value.to_s if value.is_a?(Type::Binary::Data) - PGconn.unescape_bytea(super) + PG::Connection.unescape_bytea(super) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb index 2d3e6a925d..49dd4fc73f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def deserialize(value) if value.is_a?(::String) ::Hash[value.scan(HstorePair).map { |k, v| - v = v.upcase == "NULL" ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') - k = k.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') + v = v.upcase == "NULL" ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m, '\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') + k = k.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m, '\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') [k, v] }] else @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def serialize(value) if value.is_a?(::Hash) value.map { |k, v| "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}" }.join(", ") + elsif value.respond_to?(:to_unsafe_h) + serialize(value.to_unsafe_h) else value end @@ -33,6 +35,14 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor end + # Will compare the Hash equivalents of +raw_old_value+ and +new_value+. + # By comparing hashes, this avoids an edge case where the order of + # the keys change between the two hashes, and they would not be marked + # as equal. + def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) + deserialize(raw_old_value) != new_value + end + private HstorePair = begin diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb index 87391b5dc7..705cb7f0b3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb @@ -6,16 +6,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def type :jsonb end - - def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) - # Postgres does not preserve insignificant whitespaces when - # round-tripping jsonb columns. This causes some false positives for - # the comparison here. Therefore, we need to parse and re-dump the - # raw value here to ensure the insignificant whitespaces are - # consistent with our encoder's output. - raw_old_value = serialize(deserialize(raw_old_value)) - super(raw_old_value, new_value) - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/oid.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9c2ac08b30 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/oid.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module OID # :nodoc: + class Oid < Type::Integer # :nodoc: + def type + :oid + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb index 2c714f4018..54d5d0902e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require "active_support/core_ext/string/filters" - module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb index 2d2fede4e8..564e82a4ac 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ module ActiveRecord class SpecializedString < Type::String # :nodoc: attr_reader :type - def initialize(type) + def initialize(type, **options) @type = type + super(options) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb index b5031d890f..44eb666965 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Quotes schema names for use in SQL queries. def quote_schema_name(name) - PGconn.quote_ident(name) + PG::Connection.quote_ident(name) end def quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr) @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Quotes column names for use in SQL queries. def quote_column_name(name) # :nodoc: - @quoted_column_names[name] ||= PGconn.quote_ident(super).freeze + @quoted_column_names[name] ||= PG::Connection.quote_ident(super).freeze end # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. @@ -55,10 +55,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def quoted_binary(value) # :nodoc: + "'#{escape_bytea(value.to_s)}'" + end + def quote_default_expression(value, column) # :nodoc: if value.is_a?(Proc) value.call - elsif column.type == :uuid && value.include?("()") + elsif column.type == :uuid && /\(\)/.match?(value) value # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns elsif column.respond_to?(:array?) value = type_cast_from_column(column, value) @@ -73,11 +77,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end private + def lookup_cast_type(sql_type) + super(select_value("SELECT #{quote(sql_type)}::regtype::oid", "SCHEMA").to_i) + end def _quote(value) case value - when Type::Binary::Data - "'#{escape_bytea(value.to_s)}'" when OID::Xml::Data "xml '#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'" when OID::Bit::Data @@ -92,6 +97,8 @@ module ActiveRecord else super end + when OID::Array::Data + _quote(encode_array(value)) else super end @@ -101,15 +108,42 @@ module ActiveRecord case value when Type::Binary::Data # Return a bind param hash with format as binary. - # See http://deveiate.org/code/pg/PGconn.html#method-i-exec_prepared-doc + # See https://deveiate.org/code/pg/PG/Connection.html#method-i-exec_prepared-doc # for more information { value: value.to_s, format: 1 } when OID::Xml::Data, OID::Bit::Data value.to_s + when OID::Array::Data + encode_array(value) else super end end + + def encode_array(array_data) + encoder = array_data.encoder + values = type_cast_array(array_data.values) + + result = encoder.encode(values) + if encoding = determine_encoding_of_strings_in_array(values) + result.force_encoding(encoding) + end + result + end + + def determine_encoding_of_strings_in_array(value) + case value + when ::Array then determine_encoding_of_strings_in_array(value.first) + when ::String then value.encoding + end + end + + def type_cast_array(values) + case values + when ::Array then values.map { |item| type_cast_array(item) } + else _type_cast(values) + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e1d5089115 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation # :nodoc: + private + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + if options[:collation] + sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" + end + super + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb index a11dbe7dce..11ea1e5144 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb @@ -11,11 +11,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.timestamps # end # - # By default, this will use the +uuid_generate_v4()+ function from the - # +uuid-ossp+ extension, which MUST be enabled on your database. To enable - # the +uuid-ossp+ extension, you can use the +enable_extension+ method in your - # migrations. To use a UUID primary key without +uuid-ossp+ enabled, you can - # set the +:default+ option to +nil+: + # By default, this will use the +gen_random_uuid()+ function from the + # +pgcrypto+ extension. As that extension is only available in + # PostgreSQL 9.4+, for earlier versions an explicit default can be set + # to use +uuid_generate_v4()+ from the +uuid-ossp+ extension instead: + # + # create_table :stuffs, id: false do |t| + # t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: "uuid_generate_v4()" + # t.uuid :foo_id + # t.timestamps + # end + # + # To enable the appropriate extension, which is a requirement, use + # the +enable_extension+ method in your migrations. + # + # To use a UUID primary key without any of the extensions, set the + # +:default+ option to +nil+: # # create_table :stuffs, id: false do |t| # t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil @@ -23,15 +34,25 @@ module ActiveRecord # t.timestamps # end # - # You may also pass a different UUID generation function from +uuid-ossp+ - # or another library. + # You may also pass a custom stored procedure that returns a UUID or use a + # different UUID generation function from another library. # # Note that setting the UUID primary key default value to +nil+ will # require you to assure that you always provide a UUID value before saving # a record (as primary keys cannot be +nil+). This might be done via the # +SecureRandom.uuid+ method and a +before_save+ callback, for instance. def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) - options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, "uuid_generate_v4()") if type == :uuid + options[:auto_increment] = true if [:integer, :bigint].include?(type) && !options.key?(:default) + if type == :uuid + options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, "gen_random_uuid()") + elsif options.delete(:auto_increment) == true && %i(integer bigint).include?(type) + type = if type == :bigint || options[:limit] == 8 + :bigserial + else + :serial + end + end + super end @@ -67,6 +88,10 @@ module ActiveRecord args.each { |name| column(name, :inet, options) } end + def interval(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :interval, options) } + end + def int4range(*args, **options) args.each { |name| column(name, :int4range, options) } end @@ -99,6 +124,10 @@ module ActiveRecord args.each { |name| column(name, :numrange, options) } end + def oid(*args, **options) + args.each { |name| column(name, :oid, options) } + end + def point(*args, **options) args.each { |name| column(name, :point, options) } end @@ -152,24 +181,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class ColumnDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDefinition - attr_accessor :array - end - class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition include ColumnMethods - - def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: - column = super - column.array = options[:array] - column - end - - private - - def create_column_definition(name, type) - PostgreSQL::ColumnDefinition.new name, type - end end class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb index c20baf655c..5555a46b6b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb @@ -1,15 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL - module ColumnDumper - def column_spec_for_primary_key(column) - spec = super - if schema_type(column) == :uuid - spec[:default] ||= "nil" - end - spec - end - + module ColumnDumper # :nodoc: # Adds +:array+ option to the default set def prepare_column_options(column) spec = super @@ -25,7 +17,11 @@ module ActiveRecord private def default_primary_key?(column) - schema_type(column) == :serial + schema_type(column) == :bigserial + end + + def explicit_primary_key_default?(column) + column.type == :uuid || (column.type == :integer && !column.serial?) end def schema_type(column) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 29a77580f5..cb45d7ba6b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -3,22 +3,6 @@ require "active_support/core_ext/string/strip" module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL - class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation - private - - def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale, o.array) - super - end - - def add_column_options!(sql, options) - if options[:collation] - sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" - end - super - end - end - module SchemaStatements # Drops the database specified on the +name+ attribute # and creates it again using the provided +options+. @@ -70,91 +54,24 @@ module ActiveRecord execute "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS #{quote_table_name(name)}" end - # Returns the list of all tables in the schema search path. - def tables(name = nil) - if name - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - Passing arguments to #tables is deprecated without replacement. - MSG - end - - select_values("SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE schemaname = ANY(current_schemas(false))", "SCHEMA") - end - - def data_sources # :nodoc - select_values(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA") - SELECT c.relname - FROM pg_class c - LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace - WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view - AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) - SQL - end - - # Returns true if table exists. - # If the schema is not specified as part of +name+ then it will only find tables within - # the current schema search path (regardless of permissions to access tables in other schemas) - def table_exists?(name) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - #table_exists? currently checks both tables and views. - This behavior is deprecated and will be changed with Rails 5.1 to only check tables. - Use #data_source_exists? instead. - MSG - - data_source_exists?(name) - end - - def data_source_exists?(name) - name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s) - return false unless name.identifier - - select_value(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA").to_i > 0 - SELECT COUNT(*) - FROM pg_class c - LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace - WHERE c.relkind IN ('r','v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view - AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}' - AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} - SQL - end - - def views # :nodoc: - select_values(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA") - SELECT c.relname - FROM pg_class c - LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace - WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view - AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) - SQL - end - - def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: - name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(view_name.to_s) - return false unless name.identifier - - select_values(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA").any? - SELECT c.relname - FROM pg_class c - LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace - WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view - AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}' - AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} - SQL - end - def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) # :nodoc: execute "DROP TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}" end # Returns true if schema exists. def schema_exists?(name) - select_value("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = '#{name}'", "SCHEMA").to_i > 0 + select_value("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = #{quote(name)}", "SCHEMA").to_i > 0 end # Verifies existence of an index with a given name. - def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default) - table = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name.to_s) - index = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(index_name.to_s) + def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default = nil) + unless default.nil? + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing default to #index_name_exists? is deprecated without replacement. + MSG + end + table = quoted_scope(table_name) + index = quoted_scope(index_name) select_value(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA").to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) @@ -163,15 +80,21 @@ module ActiveRecord INNER JOIN pg_class i ON d.indexrelid = i.oid LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = i.relnamespace WHERE i.relkind = 'i' - AND i.relname = '#{index.identifier}' - AND t.relname = '#{table.identifier}' - AND n.nspname = #{index.schema ? "'#{index.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} + AND i.relname = #{index[:name]} + AND t.relname = #{table[:name]} + AND n.nspname = #{index[:schema]} SQL end # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. - def indexes(table_name, name = nil) - table = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name.to_s) + def indexes(table_name, name = nil) # :nodoc: + if name + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing name to #indexes is deprecated without replacement. + MSG + end + + scope = quoted_scope(table_name) result = query(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA") SELECT distinct i.relname, d.indisunique, d.indkey, pg_get_indexdef(d.indexrelid), t.oid, @@ -185,8 +108,8 @@ module ActiveRecord LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = i.relnamespace WHERE i.relkind = 'i' AND d.indisprimary = 'f' - AND t.relname = '#{table.identifier}' - AND n.nspname = #{table.schema ? "'#{table.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} + AND t.relname = #{scope[:name]} + AND n.nspname = #{scope[:schema]} ORDER BY i.relname SQL @@ -217,49 +140,43 @@ module ActiveRecord ] end - IndexDefinition.new(table_name, index_name, unique, columns, [], orders, where, nil, using.to_sym, comment.presence) - end.compact - end - - # Returns the list of all column definitions for a table. - def columns(table_name) # :nodoc: - table_name = table_name.to_s - column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod, collation, comment| - oid = oid.to_i - fmod = fmod.to_i - type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(column_name, type, oid, fmod) - default_value = extract_value_from_default(default) - default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default) - new_column(column_name, default_value, type_metadata, !notnull, table_name, default_function, collation, comment: comment.presence) + IndexDefinition.new( + table_name, + index_name, + unique, + columns, + orders: orders, + where: where, + using: using.to_sym, + comment: comment.presence + ) end end - def new_column(*args) # :nodoc: - PostgreSQLColumn.new(*args) - end - def table_options(table_name) # :nodoc: - { comment: table_comment(table_name) } + if comment = table_comment(table_name) + { comment: comment } + end end # Returns a comment stored in database for given table def table_comment(table_name) # :nodoc: - name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(table_name.to_s) - if name.identifier + scope = quoted_scope(table_name, type: "BASE TABLE") + if scope[:name] select_value(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, "SCHEMA") SELECT pg_catalog.obj_description(c.oid, 'pg_class') FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace - WHERE c.relname = #{quote(name.identifier)} - AND c.relkind IN ('r') -- (r)elation/table - AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? quote(name.schema) : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} + WHERE c.relname = #{scope[:name]} + AND c.relkind IN (#{scope[:type]}) + AND n.nspname = #{scope[:schema]} SQL end end # Returns the current database name. def current_database - select_value("select current_database()", "SCHEMA") + select_value("SELECT current_database()", "SCHEMA") end # Returns the current schema name. @@ -269,17 +186,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the current database encoding format. def encoding - select_value("SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", "SCHEMA") + select_value("SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) FROM pg_database WHERE datname = current_database()", "SCHEMA") end # Returns the current database collation. def collation - select_value("SELECT datcollate FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", "SCHEMA") + select_value("SELECT datcollate FROM pg_database WHERE datname = current_database()", "SCHEMA") end # Returns the current database ctype. def ctype - select_value("SELECT datctype FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", "SCHEMA") + select_value("SELECT datctype FROM pg_database WHERE datname = current_database()", "SCHEMA") end # Returns an array of schema names. @@ -373,9 +290,17 @@ module ActiveRecord if pk && sequence quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence) + max_pk = select_value("select MAX(#{quote_column_name pk}) from #{quote_table_name(table)}") + if max_pk.nil? + if postgresql_version >= 100000 + minvalue = select_value("SELECT seqmin from pg_sequence where seqrelid = '#{quoted_sequence}'::regclass") + else + minvalue = select_value("SELECT min_value FROM #{quoted_sequence}") + end + end select_value(<<-end_sql, "SCHEMA") - SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', (SELECT COALESCE(MAX(#{quote_column_name pk})+(SELECT increment_by FROM #{quoted_sequence}), (SELECT min_value FROM #{quoted_sequence})) FROM #{quote_table_name(table)}), false) + SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', #{max_pk ? max_pk : minvalue}, #{max_pk ? true : false}) end_sql end end @@ -436,16 +361,17 @@ module ActiveRecord def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, "SCHEMA") - WITH pk_constraint AS ( - SELECT conrelid, unnest(conkey) AS connum FROM pg_constraint - WHERE contype = 'p' - AND conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass - ), cons AS ( - SELECT conrelid, connum, row_number() OVER() AS rownum FROM pk_constraint - ) - SELECT attr.attname FROM pg_attribute attr - INNER JOIN cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.connum - ORDER BY cons.rownum + SELECT a.attname + FROM ( + SELECT indrelid, indkey, generate_subscripts(indkey, 1) idx + FROM pg_index + WHERE indrelid = #{quote(quote_table_name(table_name))}::regclass + AND indisprimary + ) i + JOIN pg_attribute a + ON a.attrelid = i.indrelid + AND a.attnum = i.indkey[i.idx] + ORDER BY i.idx SQL end @@ -459,14 +385,15 @@ module ActiveRecord clear_cache! execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" pk, seq = pk_and_sequence_for(new_name) - if seq && seq.identifier == "#{table_name}_#{pk}_seq" - new_seq = "#{new_name}_#{pk}_seq" + if pk idx = "#{table_name}_pkey" new_idx = "#{new_name}_pkey" - execute "ALTER TABLE #{seq.quoted} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}" execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_table_name(idx)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_idx)}" + if seq && seq.identifier == "#{table_name}_#{pk}_seq" + new_seq = "#{new_name}_#{pk}_seq" + execute "ALTER TABLE #{seq.quoted} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}" + end end - rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name) end @@ -480,7 +407,7 @@ module ActiveRecord clear_cache! quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name) quoted_column_name = quote_column_name(column_name) - sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale], options[:array]) + sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options) sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quoted_column_name} TYPE #{sql_type}" if options[:collation] sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" @@ -488,12 +415,12 @@ module ActiveRecord if options[:using] sql << " USING #{options[:using]}" elsif options[:cast_as] - cast_as_type = type_to_sql(options[:cast_as], options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale], options[:array]) + cast_as_type = type_to_sql(options[:cast_as], options) sql << " USING CAST(#{quoted_column_name} AS #{cast_as_type})" end execute sql - change_column_default(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options_include_default?(options) + change_column_default(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options.key?(:default) change_column_null(table_name, column_name, options[:null], options[:default]) if options.key?(:null) change_column_comment(table_name, column_name, options[:comment]) if options.key?(:comment) end @@ -583,6 +510,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def foreign_keys(table_name) + scope = quoted_scope(table_name) fk_info = select_all(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, "SCHEMA") SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete FROM pg_constraint c @@ -592,8 +520,8 @@ module ActiveRecord JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid WHERE c.contype = 'f' - AND t1.relname = #{quote(table_name)} - AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) + AND t1.relname = #{scope[:name]} + AND t3.nspname = #{scope[:schema]} ORDER BY c.conname SQL @@ -611,20 +539,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier) # :nodoc: - case specifier - when "c"; :cascade - when "n"; :nullify - when "r"; :restrict - end - end - - def index_name_length - 63 - end - # Maps logical Rails types to PostgreSQL-specific data types. - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil, array = nil) + def type_to_sql(type, limit: nil, precision: nil, scale: nil, array: nil, **) # :nodoc: sql = \ case type.to_s when "binary" @@ -649,7 +565,7 @@ module ActiveRecord else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}. Use a numeric with scale 0 instead.") end else - super(type, limit, precision, scale) + super end sql << "[]" if array && type != :primary_key @@ -670,17 +586,84 @@ module ActiveRecord [super, *order_columns].join(", ") end - def fetch_type_metadata(column_name, sql_type, oid, fmod) - cast_type = get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name, sql_type) - simple_type = SqlTypeMetadata.new( - sql_type: sql_type, - type: cast_type.type, - limit: cast_type.limit, - precision: cast_type.precision, - scale: cast_type.scale, - ) - PostgreSQLTypeMetadata.new(simple_type, oid: oid, fmod: fmod) - end + private + def schema_creation + PostgreSQL::SchemaCreation.new(self) + end + + def create_table_definition(*args) + PostgreSQL::TableDefinition.new(*args) + end + + def new_column_from_field(table_name, field) + column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod, collation, comment = field + type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(column_name, type, oid.to_i, fmod.to_i) + default_value = extract_value_from_default(default) + default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default) + + PostgreSQLColumn.new( + column_name, + default_value, + type_metadata, + !notnull, + table_name, + default_function, + collation, + comment: comment.presence + ) + end + + def fetch_type_metadata(column_name, sql_type, oid, fmod) + cast_type = get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name, sql_type) + simple_type = SqlTypeMetadata.new( + sql_type: sql_type, + type: cast_type.type, + limit: cast_type.limit, + precision: cast_type.precision, + scale: cast_type.scale, + ) + PostgreSQLTypeMetadata.new(simple_type, oid: oid, fmod: fmod) + end + + def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier) + case specifier + when "c"; :cascade + when "n"; :nullify + when "r"; :restrict + end + end + + def data_source_sql(name = nil, type: nil) + scope = quoted_scope(name, type: type) + scope[:type] ||= "'r','v','m'" # (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view + + sql = "SELECT c.relname FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace" + sql << " WHERE n.nspname = #{scope[:schema]}" + sql << " AND c.relname = #{scope[:name]}" if scope[:name] + sql << " AND c.relkind IN (#{scope[:type]})" + sql + end + + def quoted_scope(name = nil, type: nil) + schema, name = extract_schema_qualified_name(name) + type = \ + case type + when "BASE TABLE" + "'r'" + when "VIEW" + "'v','m'" + end + scope = {} + scope[:schema] = schema ? quote(schema) : "ANY (current_schemas(false))" + scope[:name] = quote(name) if name + scope[:type] = type if type + scope + end + + def extract_schema_qualified_name(string) + name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(string.to_s) + [name.schema, name.identifier] + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb index bcef8ac715..f57179ae59 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class PostgreSQLTypeMetadata < DelegateClass(SqlTypeMetadata) + undef to_yaml if method_defined?(:to_yaml) + attr_reader :oid, :fmod, :array def initialize(type_metadata, oid: nil, fmod: nil) @@ -8,7 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @type_metadata = type_metadata @oid = oid @fmod = fmod - @array = /\[\]$/ === type_metadata.sql_type + @array = /\[\]$/.match?(type_metadata.sql_type) end def sql_type diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb index 9a0b80d7d3..aa7940188a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb @@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def quoted if schema - PGconn.quote_ident(schema) << SEPARATOR << PGconn.quote_ident(identifier) + PG::Connection.quote_ident(schema) << SEPARATOR << PG::Connection.quote_ident(identifier) else - PGconn.quote_ident(identifier) + PG::Connection.quote_ident(identifier) end end @@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end protected + + def parts + @parts ||= [@schema, @identifier].compact + end + + private def unquote(part) if part && part.start_with?('"') part[1..-2] @@ -42,10 +48,6 @@ module ActiveRecord part end end - - def parts - @parts ||= [@schema, @identifier].compact - end end module Utils # :nodoc: @@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an instance of <tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Name</tt> # extracted from +string+. - # +schema+ is nil if not specified in +string+. + # +schema+ is +nil+ if not specified in +string+. # +schema+ and +identifier+ exclude surrounding quotes (regardless of whether provided in +string+) # +string+ supports the range of schema/table references understood by PostgreSQL, for example: # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index 8001c0dd53..f74f966fd9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -3,18 +3,19 @@ gem "pg", "~> 0.18" require "pg" require "active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/explain_pretty_printer" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils" -require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool" module ActiveRecord module ConnectionHandling # :nodoc: @@ -28,11 +29,11 @@ module ActiveRecord conn_params[:user] = conn_params.delete(:username) if conn_params[:username] conn_params[:dbname] = conn_params.delete(:database) if conn_params[:database] - # Forward only valid config params to PGconn.connect. - valid_conn_param_keys = PGconn.conndefaults_hash.keys + [:requiressl] + # Forward only valid config params to PG::Connection.connect. + valid_conn_param_keys = PG::Connection.conndefaults_hash.keys + [:requiressl] conn_params.slice!(*valid_conn_param_keys) - # The postgres drivers don't allow the creation of an unconnected PGconn object, + # The postgres drivers don't allow the creation of an unconnected PG::Connection object, # so just pass a nil connection object for the time being. ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.new(nil, logger, conn_params, config) end @@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ADAPTER_NAME = "PostgreSQL".freeze NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { - primary_key: "serial primary key", + primary_key: "bigserial primary key", string: { name: "character varying" }, text: { name: "text" }, integer: { name: "integer" }, @@ -108,6 +109,8 @@ module ActiveRecord bit: { name: "bit" }, bit_varying: { name: "bit varying" }, money: { name: "money" }, + interval: { name: "interval" }, + oid: { name: "oid" }, } OID = PostgreSQL::OID #:nodoc: @@ -118,20 +121,6 @@ module ActiveRecord include PostgreSQL::DatabaseStatements include PostgreSQL::ColumnDumper - def schema_creation # :nodoc: - PostgreSQL::SchemaCreation.new self - end - - def arel_visitor # :nodoc: - Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new(self) - end - - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement - # caching. - def supports_statement_cache? - true - end - def supports_index_sort_order? true end @@ -198,8 +187,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def connection_active? - @connection.status == PGconn::CONNECTION_OK - rescue PGError + @connection.status == PG::CONNECTION_OK + rescue PG::Error false end end @@ -212,7 +201,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @local_tz is initialized as nil to avoid warnings when connect tries to use it @local_tz = nil - @table_alias_length = nil + @max_identifier_length = nil connect add_pg_encoders @@ -233,7 +222,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Clears the prepared statements cache. def clear_cache! - @statements.clear + @lock.synchronize do + @statements.clear + end end def truncate(table_name, name = nil) @@ -242,50 +233,48 @@ module ActiveRecord # Is this connection alive and ready for queries? def active? - @connection.query "SELECT 1" + @lock.synchronize do + @connection.query "SELECT 1" + end true - rescue PGError + rescue PG::Error false end # Close then reopen the connection. def reconnect! - super - @connection.reset - configure_connection + @lock.synchronize do + super + @connection.reset + configure_connection + end end def reset! - clear_cache! - reset_transaction - unless @connection.transaction_status == ::PG::PQTRANS_IDLE - @connection.query "ROLLBACK" + @lock.synchronize do + clear_cache! + reset_transaction + unless @connection.transaction_status == ::PG::PQTRANS_IDLE + @connection.query "ROLLBACK" + end + @connection.query "DISCARD ALL" + configure_connection end - @connection.query "DISCARD ALL" - configure_connection end # Disconnects from the database if already connected. Otherwise, this # method does nothing. def disconnect! - super - @connection.close rescue nil + @lock.synchronize do + super + @connection.close rescue nil + end end def native_database_types #:nodoc: NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES end - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. - def supports_migrations? - true - end - - # Does PostgreSQL support finding primary key on non-Active Record tables? - def supports_primary_key? #:nodoc: - true - end - def set_standard_conforming_strings execute("SET standard_conforming_strings = on", "SCHEMA") end @@ -306,8 +295,8 @@ module ActiveRecord true end - # Range datatypes weren't introduced until PostgreSQL 9.2 def supports_ranges? + # Range datatypes weren't introduced until PostgreSQL 9.2 postgresql_version >= 90200 end @@ -315,6 +304,10 @@ module ActiveRecord postgresql_version >= 90300 end + def supports_pgcrypto_uuid? + postgresql_version >= 90400 + end + def get_advisory_lock(lock_id) # :nodoc: unless lock_id.is_a?(Integer) && lock_id.bit_length <= 63 raise(ArgumentError, "Postgres requires advisory lock ids to be a signed 64 bit integer") @@ -359,8 +352,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the configured supported identifier length supported by PostgreSQL def table_alias_length - @table_alias_length ||= query("SHOW max_identifier_length", "SCHEMA")[0][0].to_i + @max_identifier_length ||= select_value("SHOW max_identifier_length", "SCHEMA").to_i end + alias index_name_length table_alias_length # Set the authorized user for this session def session_auth=(user) @@ -372,19 +366,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @use_insert_returning end - def valid_type?(type) - !native_database_types[type].nil? - end - def update_table_definition(table_name, base) #:nodoc: PostgreSQL::Table.new(table_name, base) end - def lookup_cast_type(sql_type) # :nodoc: - oid = execute("SELECT #{quote(sql_type)}::regtype::oid", "SCHEMA").first["oid"].to_i - super(oid) - end - def column_name_for_operation(operation, node) # :nodoc: OPERATION_ALIASES.fetch(operation) { operation.downcase } end @@ -400,10 +385,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.server_version end - protected + def default_index_type?(index) # :nodoc: + index.using == :btree || super + end + + private # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/errcodes-appendix.html VALUE_LIMIT_VIOLATION = "22001" + NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE = "22003" + NOT_NULL_VIOLATION = "23502" FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION = "23503" UNIQUE_VIOLATION = "23505" SERIALIZATION_FAILURE = "40001" @@ -412,13 +403,17 @@ module ActiveRecord def translate_exception(exception, message) return exception unless exception.respond_to?(:result) - case exception.result.try(:error_field, PGresult::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE) + case exception.result.try(:error_field, PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE) when UNIQUE_VIOLATION RecordNotUnique.new(message) when FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION InvalidForeignKey.new(message) when VALUE_LIMIT_VIOLATION ValueTooLong.new(message) + when NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE + RangeError.new(message) + when NOT_NULL_VIOLATION + NotNullViolation.new(message) when SERIALIZATION_FAILURE SerializationFailure.new(message) when DEADLOCK_DETECTED @@ -428,9 +423,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - private - - def get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name, sql_type = "") # :nodoc: + def get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name, sql_type = "".freeze) if !type_map.key?(oid) load_additional_types(type_map, [oid]) end @@ -443,11 +436,11 @@ module ActiveRecord } end - def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: + def initialize_type_map(m) register_class_with_limit m, "int2", Type::Integer register_class_with_limit m, "int4", Type::Integer register_class_with_limit m, "int8", Type::Integer - m.alias_type "oid", "int2" + m.register_type "oid", OID::Oid.new m.register_type "float4", Type::Float.new m.alias_type "float8", "float4" m.register_type "text", Type::Text.new @@ -482,8 +475,10 @@ module ActiveRecord m.register_type "polygon", OID::SpecializedString.new(:polygon) m.register_type "circle", OID::SpecializedString.new(:circle) - # FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings? - m.alias_type "interval", "varchar" + m.register_type "interval" do |_, _, sql_type| + precision = extract_precision(sql_type) + OID::SpecializedString.new(:interval, precision: precision) + end register_class_with_precision m, "time", Type::Time register_class_with_precision m, "timestamp", OID::DateTime @@ -511,7 +506,7 @@ module ActiveRecord load_additional_types(m) end - def extract_limit(sql_type) # :nodoc: + def extract_limit(sql_type) case sql_type when /^bigint/i, /^int8/i 8 @@ -523,7 +518,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition. - def extract_value_from_default(default) # :nodoc: + def extract_value_from_default(default) case default # Quoted types when /\A[\(B]?'(.*)'.*::"?([\w. ]+)"?(?:\[\])?\z/m @@ -549,15 +544,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def extract_default_function(default_value, default) # :nodoc: + def extract_default_function(default_value, default) default if has_default_function?(default_value, default) end - def has_default_function?(default_value, default) # :nodoc: - !default_value && (%r{\w+\(.*\)|\(.*\)::\w+} === default) + def has_default_function?(default_value, default) + !default_value && %r{\w+\(.*\)|\(.*\)::\w+|CURRENT_DATE|CURRENT_TIMESTAMP}.match?(default) end - def load_additional_types(type_map, oids = nil) # :nodoc: + def load_additional_types(type_map, oids = nil) initializer = OID::TypeMapInitializer.new(type_map) if supports_ranges? @@ -601,7 +596,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds) - log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds) { @connection.async_exec(sql, type_casted_binds) } + log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds) do + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + @connection.async_exec(sql, type_casted_binds) + end + end end def exec_cache(sql, name, binds) @@ -609,7 +608,9 @@ module ActiveRecord type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds) log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds, stmt_key) do - @connection.exec_prepared(stmt_key, type_casted_binds) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + @connection.exec_prepared(stmt_key, type_casted_binds) + end end rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => e raise unless is_cached_plan_failure?(e) @@ -619,8 +620,10 @@ module ActiveRecord if in_transaction? raise ActiveRecord::PreparedStatementCacheExpired.new(e.cause.message) else - # outside of transactions we can simply flush this query and retry - @statements.delete sql_key(sql) + @lock.synchronize do + # outside of transactions we can simply flush this query and retry + @statements.delete sql_key(sql) + end retry end end @@ -637,7 +640,7 @@ module ActiveRecord CACHED_PLAN_HEURISTIC = "cached plan must not change result type".freeze def is_cached_plan_failure?(e) pgerror = e.cause - code = pgerror.result.result_error_field(PGresult::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE) + code = pgerror.result.result_error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE) code == FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED && pgerror.message.include?(CACHED_PLAN_HEURISTIC) rescue false @@ -656,25 +659,27 @@ module ActiveRecord # Prepare the statement if it hasn't been prepared, return # the statement key. def prepare_statement(sql) - sql_key = sql_key(sql) - unless @statements.key? sql_key - nextkey = @statements.next_key - begin - @connection.prepare nextkey, sql - rescue => e - raise translate_exception_class(e, sql) + @lock.synchronize do + sql_key = sql_key(sql) + unless @statements.key? sql_key + nextkey = @statements.next_key + begin + @connection.prepare nextkey, sql + rescue => e + raise translate_exception_class(e, sql) + end + # Clear the queue + @connection.get_last_result + @statements[sql_key] = nextkey end - # Clear the queue - @connection.get_last_result - @statements[sql_key] = nextkey + @statements[sql_key] end - @statements[sql_key] end # Connects to a PostgreSQL server and sets up the adapter depending on the # connected server's characteristics. def connect - @connection = PGconn.connect(@connection_parameters) + @connection = PG.connect(@connection_parameters) configure_connection rescue ::PG::Error => error if error.message.include?("does not exist") @@ -719,7 +724,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns the current ID of a table's sequence. - def last_insert_id_result(sequence_name) # :nodoc: + def last_insert_id_result(sequence_name) exec_query("SELECT currval('#{sequence_name}')", "SQL") end @@ -741,28 +746,28 @@ module ActiveRecord # Query implementation notes: # - format_type includes the column size constraint, e.g. varchar(50) # - ::regclass is a function that gives the id for a table name - def column_definitions(table_name) # :nodoc: + def column_definitions(table_name) query(<<-end_sql, "SCHEMA") SELECT a.attname, format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod), pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid), a.attnotnull, a.atttypid, a.atttypmod, - (SELECT c.collname FROM pg_collation c, pg_type t - WHERE c.oid = a.attcollation AND t.oid = a.atttypid AND a.attcollation <> t.typcollation), - col_description(a.attrelid, a.attnum) AS comment - FROM pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef d - ON a.attrelid = d.adrelid AND a.attnum = d.adnum - WHERE a.attrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass + c.collname, col_description(a.attrelid, a.attnum) AS comment + FROM pg_attribute a + LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef d ON a.attrelid = d.adrelid AND a.attnum = d.adnum + LEFT JOIN pg_type t ON a.atttypid = t.oid + LEFT JOIN pg_collation c ON a.attcollation = c.oid AND a.attcollation <> t.typcollation + WHERE a.attrelid = #{quote(quote_table_name(table_name))}::regclass AND a.attnum > 0 AND NOT a.attisdropped ORDER BY a.attnum end_sql end - def extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) # :nodoc: + def extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) sql[/into\s("[A-Za-z0-9_."\[\]\s]+"|[A-Za-z0-9_."\[\]]+)\s*/im] $1.strip if $1 end - def create_table_definition(*args) # :nodoc: - PostgreSQL::TableDefinition.new(*args) + def arel_visitor + Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new(self) end def can_perform_case_insensitive_comparison_for?(column) @@ -771,10 +776,14 @@ module ActiveRecord sql = <<-end_sql SELECT exists( SELECT * FROM pg_proc + WHERE proname = 'lower' + AND proargtypes = ARRAY[#{quote column.sql_type}::regtype]::oidvector + ) OR exists( + SELECT * FROM pg_proc INNER JOIN pg_cast - ON casttarget::text::oidvector = proargtypes + ON ARRAY[casttarget]::oidvector = proargtypes WHERE proname = 'lower' - AND castsource = '#{column.sql_type}'::regtype::oid + AND castsource = #{quote column.sql_type}::regtype ) end_sql execute_and_clear(sql, "SCHEMA", []) do |result| @@ -788,7 +797,6 @@ module ActiveRecord map[Integer] = PG::TextEncoder::Integer.new map[TrueClass] = PG::TextEncoder::Boolean.new map[FalseClass] = PG::TextEncoder::Boolean.new - map[Float] = PG::TextEncoder::Float.new @connection.type_map_for_queries = map end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb index 8219f132c3..4d339b0a8c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb @@ -21,6 +21,22 @@ module ActiveRecord @data_sources = @data_sources.dup end + def encode_with(coder) + coder["columns"] = @columns + coder["columns_hash"] = @columns_hash + coder["primary_keys"] = @primary_keys + coder["data_sources"] = @data_sources + coder["version"] = ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version + end + + def init_with(coder) + @columns = coder["columns"] + @columns_hash = coder["columns_hash"] + @primary_keys = coder["primary_keys"] + @data_sources = coder["data_sources"] + @version = coder["version"] + end + def primary_keys(table_name) @primary_keys[table_name] ||= data_source_exists?(table_name) ? connection.primary_key(table_name) : nil end @@ -32,8 +48,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @data_sources[name] = connection.data_source_exists?(name) end - alias table_exists? data_source_exists? - deprecate table_exists?: "use #data_source_exists? instead" # Add internal cache for table with +table_name+. def add(table_name) @@ -47,8 +61,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def data_sources(name) @data_sources[name] end - alias tables data_sources - deprecate tables: "use #data_sources instead" # Get the columns for a table def columns(table_name) @@ -83,8 +95,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @primary_keys.delete name @data_sources.delete name end - alias clear_table_cache! clear_data_source_cache! - deprecate clear_table_cache!: "use #clear_data_source_cache! instead" def marshal_dump # if we get current version during initialization, it happens stack over flow. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb index f01ed67b0f..7276a65098 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb @@ -18,15 +18,11 @@ module ActiveRecord quoted_date(value) end - private + def quoted_binary(value) + "x'#{value.hex}'" + end - def _quote(value) - if value.is_a?(Type::Binary::Data) - "x'#{value.hex}'" - else - super - end - end + private def _type_cast(value) case value diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb index 70c0d28830..bc798d1dbb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation.rb @@ -1,15 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module SQLite3 - class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation + class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation # :nodoc: private - - def column_options(o) - options = super - options[:null] = false if o.primary_key - options - end - def add_column_options!(sql, options) if options[:collation] sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e157e4b218 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module SQLite3 + module ColumnMethods + def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options) + if %i(integer bigint).include?(type) && (options.delete(:auto_increment) == true || !options.key?(:default)) + type = :primary_key + end + + super + end + end + + class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition + include ColumnMethods + + def references(*args, **options) + super(*args, type: :integer, **options) + end + alias :belongs_to :references + end + + class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table + include ColumnMethods + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..eec018eda3 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module SQLite3 + module ColumnDumper # :nodoc: + private + + def default_primary_key?(column) + schema_type(column) == :integer + end + + def explicit_primary_key_default?(column) + column.bigint? + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e02491edb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module SQLite3 + module SchemaStatements # :nodoc: + # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. + def indexes(table_name, name = nil) + if name + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing name to #indexes is deprecated without replacement. + MSG + end + + exec_query("PRAGMA index_list(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", "SCHEMA").map do |row| + index_sql = select_value(<<-SQL, "SCHEMA") + SELECT sql + FROM sqlite_master + WHERE name = #{quote(row['name'])} AND type = 'index' + UNION ALL + SELECT sql + FROM sqlite_temp_master + WHERE name = #{quote(row['name'])} AND type = 'index' + SQL + + /\sWHERE\s+(?<where>.+)$/i =~ index_sql + + columns = exec_query("PRAGMA index_info(#{quote(row['name'])})", "SCHEMA").map do |col| + col["name"] + end + + IndexDefinition.new( + table_name, + row["name"], + row["unique"] != 0, + columns, + where: where + ) + end + end + + private + def schema_creation + SQLite3::SchemaCreation.new(self) + end + + def create_table_definition(*args) + SQLite3::TableDefinition.new(*args) + end + + def new_column_from_field(table_name, field) + default = \ + case field["dflt_value"] + when /^null$/i + nil + when /^'(.*)'$/m + $1.gsub("''", "'") + when /^"(.*)"$/m + $1.gsub('""', '"') + else + field["dflt_value"] + end + + type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(field["type"]) + Column.new(field["name"], default, type_metadata, field["notnull"].to_i == 0, table_name, nil, field["collation"]) + end + + def data_source_sql(name = nil, type: nil) + scope = quoted_scope(name, type: type) + scope[:type] ||= "'table','view'" + + sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" + sql << " AND name = #{scope[:name]}" if scope[:name] + sql << " AND type IN (#{scope[:type]})" + sql + end + + def quoted_scope(name = nil, type: nil) + type = \ + case type + when "BASE TABLE" + "'table'" + when "VIEW" + "'view'" + end + scope = {} + scope[:name] = quote(name) if name + scope[:type] = type if type + scope + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index e2b534b511..7233325d5a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -3,6 +3,9 @@ require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool" require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/explain_pretty_printer" require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting" require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper" +require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements" gem "sqlite3", "~> 1.3.6" require "sqlite3" @@ -52,6 +55,8 @@ module ActiveRecord ADAPTER_NAME = "SQLite".freeze include SQLite3::Quoting + include SQLite3::ColumnDumper + include SQLite3::SchemaStatements NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { primary_key: "INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL", @@ -75,12 +80,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def schema_creation # :nodoc: - SQLite3::SchemaCreation.new self - end - - def arel_visitor # :nodoc: - Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new(self) + def update_table_definition(table_name, base) # :nodoc: + SQLite3::Table.new(table_name, base) end def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) @@ -88,6 +89,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @active = nil @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config[:statement_limit])) + + configure_connection end def supports_ddl_transactions? @@ -102,23 +105,12 @@ module ActiveRecord sqlite_version >= "3.8.0" end - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement - # caching. - def supports_statement_cache? - true - end - - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. - def supports_migrations? #:nodoc: - true - end - - def supports_primary_key? #:nodoc: + def requires_reloading? true end - def requires_reloading? - true + def supports_foreign_keys_in_create? + sqlite_version >= "3.6.19" end def supports_views? @@ -154,10 +146,6 @@ module ActiveRecord true end - def valid_type?(type) - true - end - # Returns 62. SQLite supports index names up to 64 # characters. The rest is used by Rails internally to perform # temporary rename operations @@ -178,6 +166,19 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== + + def disable_referential_integrity # :nodoc: + old = select_value("PRAGMA foreign_keys") + + begin + execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = OFF") + yield + ensure + execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = #{old}") + end + end + #-- # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== #++ @@ -191,30 +192,32 @@ module ActiveRecord type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds) log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds) do - # Don't cache statements if they are not prepared - unless prepare - stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) - begin - cols = stmt.columns - unless without_prepared_statement?(binds) - stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + # Don't cache statements if they are not prepared + unless prepare + stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) + begin + cols = stmt.columns + unless without_prepared_statement?(binds) + stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) + end + records = stmt.to_a + ensure + stmt.close end + else + cache = @statements[sql] ||= { + stmt: @connection.prepare(sql) + } + stmt = cache[:stmt] + cols = cache[:cols] ||= stmt.columns + stmt.reset! + stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) records = stmt.to_a - ensure - stmt.close end - else - cache = @statements[sql] ||= { - stmt: @connection.prepare(sql) - } - stmt = cache[:stmt] - cols = cache[:cols] ||= stmt.columns - stmt.reset! - stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds) - records = stmt.to_a - end - ActiveRecord::Result.new(cols, records) + ActiveRecord::Result.new(cols, records) + end end end @@ -229,120 +232,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end def execute(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: - log(sql, name) { @connection.execute(sql) } + log(sql, name) do + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + @connection.execute(sql) + end + end end def begin_db_transaction #:nodoc: - log("begin transaction",nil) { @connection.transaction } + log("begin transaction", nil) { @connection.transaction } end def commit_db_transaction #:nodoc: - log("commit transaction",nil) { @connection.commit } + log("commit transaction", nil) { @connection.commit } end def exec_rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: - log("rollback transaction",nil) { @connection.rollback } + log("rollback transaction", nil) { @connection.rollback } end # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== - def tables(name = nil) # :nodoc: - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - #tables currently returns both tables and views. - This behavior is deprecated and will be changed with Rails 5.1 to only return tables. - Use #data_sources instead. - MSG - - if name - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - Passing arguments to #tables is deprecated without replacement. - MSG - end - - data_sources - end - - def data_sources - select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", "SCHEMA") - end - - def table_exists?(table_name) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - #table_exists? currently checks both tables and views. - This behavior is deprecated and will be changed with Rails 5.1 to only check tables. - Use #data_source_exists? instead. - MSG - - data_source_exists?(table_name) - end - - def data_source_exists?(table_name) - return false unless table_name.present? - - sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" - sql << " AND name = #{quote(table_name)}" - - select_values(sql, "SCHEMA").any? - end - - def views # :nodoc: - select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", "SCHEMA") - end - - def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc: - return false unless view_name.present? - - sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" - sql << " AND name = #{quote(view_name)}" - - select_values(sql, "SCHEMA").any? - end - - # Returns an array of +Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. - def columns(table_name) # :nodoc: - table_name = table_name.to_s - table_structure(table_name).map do |field| - case field["dflt_value"] - when /^null$/i - field["dflt_value"] = nil - when /^'(.*)'$/m - field["dflt_value"] = $1.gsub("''", "'") - when /^"(.*)"$/m - field["dflt_value"] = $1.gsub('""', '"') - end - - collation = field["collation"] - sql_type = field["type"] - type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type) - new_column(field["name"], field["dflt_value"], type_metadata, field["notnull"].to_i == 0, table_name, nil, collation) - end - end - - # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. - def indexes(table_name, name = nil) #:nodoc: - exec_query("PRAGMA index_list(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", "SCHEMA").map do |row| - sql = <<-SQL - SELECT sql - FROM sqlite_master - WHERE name=#{quote(row['name'])} AND type='index' - UNION ALL - SELECT sql - FROM sqlite_temp_master - WHERE name=#{quote(row['name'])} AND type='index' - SQL - index_sql = exec_query(sql).first["sql"] - match = /\sWHERE\s+(.+)$/i.match(index_sql) - where = match[1] if match - IndexDefinition.new( - table_name, - row["name"], - row["unique"] != 0, - exec_query("PRAGMA index_info('#{row['name']}')", "SCHEMA").map { |col| - col["name"] - }, nil, nil, where) - end - end - def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc: pks = table_structure(table_name).select { |f| f["pk"] > 0 } pks.sort_by { |f| f["pk"] }.map { |f| f["name"] } @@ -403,14 +313,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: alter_table(table_name) do |definition| - include_default = options_include_default?(options) definition[column_name].instance_eval do self.type = type self.limit = options[:limit] if options.include?(:limit) - self.default = options[:default] if include_default + self.default = options[:default] if options.include?(:default) self.null = options[:null] if options.include?(:null) self.precision = options[:precision] if options.include?(:precision) - self.scale = options[:scale] if options.include?(:scale) + self.scale = options[:scale] if options.include?(:scale) self.collation = options[:collation] if options.include?(:collation) end end @@ -422,15 +331,34 @@ module ActiveRecord rename_column_indexes(table_name, column.name, new_column_name) end - protected + def add_reference(table_name, ref_name, **options) # :nodoc: + super(table_name, ref_name, type: :integer, **options) + end + alias :add_belongs_to :add_reference + + def foreign_keys(table_name) + fk_info = select_all("PRAGMA foreign_key_list(#{quote(table_name)})", "SCHEMA") + fk_info.map do |row| + options = { + column: row["from"], + primary_key: row["to"], + on_delete: extract_foreign_key_action(row["on_delete"]), + on_update: extract_foreign_key_action(row["on_update"]) + } + ForeignKeyDefinition.new(table_name, row["table"], options) + end + end + + private def table_structure(table_name) structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", "SCHEMA") raise(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "Could not find table '#{table_name}'") if structure.empty? table_structure_with_collation(table_name, structure) end + alias column_definitions table_structure - def alter_table(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: + def alter_table(table_name, options = {}) altered_table_name = "a#{table_name}" caller = lambda { |definition| yield definition if block_given? } @@ -441,12 +369,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def move_table(from, to, options = {}, &block) #:nodoc: + def move_table(from, to, options = {}, &block) copy_table(from, to, options, &block) drop_table(from) end - def copy_table(from, to, options = {}) #:nodoc: + def copy_table(from, to, options = {}) from_primary_key = primary_key(from) options[:id] = false create_table(to, options) do |definition| @@ -472,7 +400,7 @@ module ActiveRecord options[:rename] || {}) end - def copy_table_indexes(from, to, rename = {}) #:nodoc: + def copy_table_indexes(from, to, rename = {}) indexes(from).each do |index| name = index.name if to == "a#{from}" @@ -495,7 +423,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def copy_table_contents(from, to, columns, rename = {}) #:nodoc: + def copy_table_contents(from, to, columns, rename = {}) column_mappings = Hash[columns.map { |name| [name, name] }] rename.each { |a| column_mappings[a.last] = a.first } from_columns = columns(from).collect(&:name) @@ -509,7 +437,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def sqlite_version - @sqlite_version ||= SQLite3Adapter::Version.new(select_value("select sqlite_version(*)")) + @sqlite_version ||= SQLite3Adapter::Version.new(select_value("SELECT sqlite_version(*)")) end def translate_exception(exception, message) @@ -520,20 +448,25 @@ module ActiveRecord # column *column_name* is not unique when /column(s)? .* (is|are) not unique/, /UNIQUE constraint failed: .*/ RecordNotUnique.new(message) + when /.* may not be NULL/, /NOT NULL constraint failed: .*/ + NotNullViolation.new(message) + when /FOREIGN KEY constraint failed/i + InvalidForeignKey.new(message) else super end end - private COLLATE_REGEX = /.*\"(\w+)\".*collate\s+\"(\w+)\".*/i.freeze def table_structure_with_collation(table_name, basic_structure) collation_hash = {} - sql = "SELECT sql FROM - (SELECT * FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL - SELECT * FROM sqlite_temp_master) - WHERE type='table' and name='#{ table_name }' \;" + sql = <<-SQL + SELECT sql FROM + (SELECT * FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL + SELECT * FROM sqlite_temp_master) + WHERE type = 'table' AND name = #{quote(table_name)} + SQL # Result will have following sample string # CREATE TABLE "users" ("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL, @@ -564,6 +497,14 @@ module ActiveRecord basic_structure.to_hash end end + + def arel_visitor + Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new(self) + end + + def configure_connection + execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON", "SCHEMA") + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb index 273b1b0b5c..790db56185 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord DEFAULT_STATEMENT_LIMIT = 1000 def initialize(statement_limit = nil) - @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } + @cache = Hash.new { |h, pid| h[pid] = {} } @statement_limit = statement_limit || DEFAULT_STATEMENT_LIMIT end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb index 2ede92feff..b8fbb489b6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionHandling - RAILS_ENV = -> { (Rails.env if defined?(Rails.env)) || ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || ENV["RACK_ENV"] } + RAILS_ENV = -> { (Rails.env if defined?(Rails.env)) || ENV["RAILS_ENV"].presence || ENV["RACK_ENV"].presence } DEFAULT_ENV = -> { RAILS_ENV.call || "default_env" } # Establishes the connection to the database. Accepts a hash as input where diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb index 622df0cfc1..8f78330d4a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb @@ -171,41 +171,37 @@ module ActiveRecord return super if block_given? || primary_key.nil? || scope_attributes? || - columns_hash.include?(inheritance_column) || - ids.first.kind_of?(Array) - - id = ids.first - if ActiveRecord::Base === id - id = id.id - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`. - Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`. - MSG - end + columns_hash.include?(inheritance_column) + + id = ids.first + + return super if id.kind_of?(Array) || + id.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Base) key = primary_key statement = cached_find_by_statement(key) { |params| where(key => params.bind).limit(1) } + record = statement.execute([id], self, connection).first unless record raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{id}", name, primary_key, id) end record - rescue RangeError + rescue ::RangeError raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name} with an out of range value for '#{primary_key}'", name, primary_key) end def find_by(*args) # :nodoc: - return super if scope_attributes? || !(Hash === args.first) || reflect_on_all_aggregations.any? + return super if scope_attributes? || reflect_on_all_aggregations.any? hash = args.first - return super if hash.values.any? { |v| - v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v || Relation === v + return super if !(Hash === hash) || hash.values.any? { |v| + v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v || Relation === v || Base === v } # We can't cache Post.find_by(author: david) ...yet @@ -223,7 +219,7 @@ module ActiveRecord statement.execute(hash.values, self, connection).first rescue TypeError raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - rescue RangeError + rescue ::RangeError nil end end @@ -239,7 +235,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def generated_association_methods @generated_association_methods ||= begin mod = const_set(:GeneratedAssociationMethods, Module.new) + private_constant :GeneratedAssociationMethods include mod + mod end end @@ -299,24 +297,24 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def cached_find_by_statement(key, &block) # :nodoc: + def cached_find_by_statement(key, &block) cache = @find_by_statement_cache[connection.prepared_statements] cache[key] || cache.synchronize { cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection, &block) } end - def relation # :nodoc: + def relation relation = Relation.create(self, arel_table, predicate_builder) if finder_needs_type_condition? && !ignore_default_scope? - relation.where(type_condition).create_with(inheritance_column.to_sym => sti_name) + relation.where(type_condition).create_with(inheritance_column.to_s => sti_name) else relation end end - def table_metadata # :nodoc: + def table_metadata TableMetadata.new(self, arel_table) end end @@ -330,8 +328,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Instantiates a single new object # User.new(first_name: 'Jamie') def initialize(attributes = nil) - @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.deep_dup self.class.define_attribute_methods + @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.deep_dup init_internals initialize_internals_callback @@ -452,7 +450,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # [ Person.find(1), Person.find(2), Person.find(3) ] & [ Person.find(1), Person.find(4) ] # => [ Person.find(1) ] def hash if id - self.class.hash ^ self.id.hash + self.class.hash ^ id.hash else super end @@ -474,7 +472,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Allows sort on objects def <=>(other_object) if other_object.is_a?(self.class) - self.to_key <=> other_object.to_key + to_key <=> other_object.to_key else super end @@ -538,7 +536,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a hash of the given methods with their names as keys and returned values as values. def slice(*methods) - Hash[methods.map! { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access + Hash[methods.flatten.map! { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access end private @@ -561,7 +559,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @marked_for_destruction = false @destroyed_by_association = nil @new_record = true - @txn = nil @_start_transaction_state = {} @transaction_state = nil end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index e2da512813..cbd71a3779 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -12,13 +12,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * +id+ - The id of the object you wish to reset a counter on. # * +counters+ - One or more association counters to reset. Association name or counter name can be given. + # * <tt>:touch</tt> - Touch timestamp columns when updating. + # Pass +true+ to touch +updated_at+ and/or +updated_on+. Pass a symbol to + # touch that column or an array of symbols to touch just those ones. # # ==== Examples # - # # For Post with id #1 records reset the comments_count + # # For the Post with id #1, reset the comments_count # Post.reset_counters(1, :comments) - def reset_counters(id, *counters) + # + # # Like above, but also touch the +updated_at+ and/or +updated_on+ + # # attributes. + # Post.reset_counters(1, :comments, touch: true) + def reset_counters(id, *counters, touch: nil) object = find(id) + counters.each do |counter_association| has_many_association = _reflect_on_association(counter_association) unless has_many_association @@ -37,10 +45,12 @@ module ActiveRecord reflection = child_class._reflections.values.find { |e| e.belongs_to? && e.foreign_key.to_s == foreign_key && e.options[:counter_cache].present? } counter_name = reflection.counter_cache_column - unscoped.where(primary_key => object.id).update_all( - counter_name => object.send(counter_association).count(:all) - ) + updates = { counter_name.to_sym => object.send(counter_association).count(:all) } + updates.merge!(touch_updates(touch)) if touch + + unscoped.where(primary_key => object.id).update_all(updates) end + return true end @@ -55,6 +65,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # * +id+ - The id of the object you wish to update a counter on or an array of ids. # * +counters+ - A Hash containing the names of the fields # to update as keys and the amount to update the field by as values. + # * <tt>:touch</tt> option - Touch timestamp columns when updating. + # Pass +true+ to touch +updated_at+ and/or +updated_on+. Pass a symbol to + # touch that column or an array of symbols to touch just those ones. # # ==== Examples # @@ -73,13 +86,29 @@ module ActiveRecord # # UPDATE posts # # SET comment_count = COALESCE(comment_count, 0) + 1 # # WHERE id IN (10, 15) + # + # # For the Posts with id of 10 and 15, increment the comment_count by 1 + # # and update the updated_at value for each counter. + # Post.update_counters [10, 15], comment_count: 1, touch: true + # # Executes the following SQL: + # # UPDATE posts + # # SET comment_count = COALESCE(comment_count, 0) + 1, + # # `updated_at` = '2016-10-13T09:59:23-05:00' + # # WHERE id IN (10, 15) def update_counters(id, counters) + touch = counters.delete(:touch) + updates = counters.map do |counter_name, value| operator = value < 0 ? "-" : "+" quoted_column = connection.quote_column_name(counter_name) "#{quoted_column} = COALESCE(#{quoted_column}, 0) #{operator} #{value.abs}" end + if touch + touch_updates = touch_updates(touch) + updates << sanitize_sql_for_assignment(touch_updates) unless touch_updates.empty? + end + unscoped.where(primary_key => id).update_all updates.join(", ") end @@ -94,13 +123,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * +counter_name+ - The name of the field that should be incremented. # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be incremented or an array of ids. + # * <tt>:touch</tt> - Touch timestamp columns when updating. + # Pass +true+ to touch +updated_at+ and/or +updated_on+. Pass a symbol to + # touch that column or an array of symbols to touch just those ones. # # ==== Examples # # # Increment the posts_count column for the record with an id of 5 # DiscussionBoard.increment_counter(:posts_count, 5) - def increment_counter(counter_name, id) - update_counters(id, counter_name => 1) + # + # # Increment the posts_count column for the record with an id of 5 + # # and update the updated_at value. + # DiscussionBoard.increment_counter(:posts_count, 5, touch: true) + def increment_counter(counter_name, id, touch: nil) + update_counters(id, counter_name => 1, touch: touch) end # Decrement a numeric field by one, via a direct SQL update. @@ -112,14 +148,28 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * +counter_name+ - The name of the field that should be decremented. # * +id+ - The id of the object that should be decremented or an array of ids. + # * <tt>:touch</tt> - Touch timestamp columns when updating. + # Pass +true+ to touch +updated_at+ and/or +updated_on+. Pass a symbol to + # touch that column or an array of symbols to touch just those ones. # # ==== Examples # # # Decrement the posts_count column for the record with an id of 5 # DiscussionBoard.decrement_counter(:posts_count, 5) - def decrement_counter(counter_name, id) - update_counters(id, counter_name => -1) + # + # # Decrement the posts_count column for the record with an id of 5 + # # and update the updated_at value. + # DiscussionBoard.decrement_counter(:posts_count, 5, touch: true) + def decrement_counter(counter_name, id, touch: nil) + update_counters(id, counter_name => -1, touch: touch) end + + private + def touch_updates(touch) + touch = timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model if touch == true + touch_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone + Array(touch).map { |column| [ column, touch_time ] }.to_h + end end private diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/define_callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/define_callbacks.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7d955a24be --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/define_callbacks.rb @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +module ActiveRecord + # This module exists because `ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::Dirty` needs to + # define callbacks, but continue to have its version of `save` be the super + # method of `ActiveRecord::Callbacks`. This will be removed when the removal + # of deprecated code removes this need. + module DefineCallbacks + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + module ClassMethods # :nodoc: + include ActiveModel::Callbacks + end + + included do + include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks + + define_model_callbacks :initialize, :find, :touch, only: :after + define_model_callbacks :save, :create, :update, :destroy + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb index 9a7a8d25bb..3a9625092e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb @@ -1,17 +1,14 @@ -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" - module ActiveRecord module DynamicMatchers #:nodoc: - def respond_to_missing?(name, include_private = false) - if self == Base - super - else - match = Method.match(self, name) - match && match.valid? || super - end - end - private + def respond_to_missing?(name, _) + if self == Base + super + else + match = Method.match(self, name) + match && match.valid? || super + end + end def method_missing(name, *arguments, &block) match = Method.match(self, name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb index 0a94ab58dd..12ef58a941 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb @@ -95,8 +95,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Enum def self.extended(base) # :nodoc: - base.class_attribute(:defined_enums, instance_writer: false) - base.defined_enums = {} + base.class_attribute(:defined_enums, instance_writer: false, default: {}) end def inherited(base) # :nodoc: @@ -140,6 +139,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :name, :mapping, :subtype @@ -152,11 +153,12 @@ module ActiveRecord definitions.each do |name, values| # statuses = { } enum_values = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new - name = name.to_sym + name = name.to_s # def self.statuses() statuses end - detect_enum_conflict!(name, name.to_s.pluralize, true) - klass.singleton_class.send(:define_method, name.to_s.pluralize) { enum_values } + detect_enum_conflict!(name, name.pluralize, true) + singleton_class.send(:define_method, name.pluralize) { enum_values } + defined_enums[name] = enum_values detect_enum_conflict!(name, name) detect_enum_conflict!(name, "#{name}=") @@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ module ActiveRecord _enum_methods_module.module_eval do pairs = values.respond_to?(:each_pair) ? values.each_pair : values.each_with_index - pairs.each do |value, i| + pairs.each do |label, value| if enum_prefix == true prefix = "#{name}_" elsif enum_prefix @@ -180,23 +182,23 @@ module ActiveRecord suffix = "_#{enum_suffix}" end - value_method_name = "#{prefix}#{value}#{suffix}" - enum_values[value] = i + value_method_name = "#{prefix}#{label}#{suffix}" + enum_values[label] = value + label = label.to_s - # def active?() status == 0 end + # def active?() status == "active" end klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value_method_name}?") - define_method("#{value_method_name}?") { self[attr] == value.to_s } + define_method("#{value_method_name}?") { self[attr] == label } - # def active!() update! status: :active end + # def active!() update!(status: 0) end klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value_method_name}!") define_method("#{value_method_name}!") { update!(attr => value) } - # scope :active, -> { where status: 0 } + # scope :active, -> { where(status: 0) } klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, value_method_name, true) klass.scope value_method_name, -> { where(attr => value) } end end - defined_enums[name.to_s] = enum_values end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb index 8fbe43e3ec..18fac5af1b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Raised when connection to the database could not been established (for example when # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection=}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling#connection] - # is given a nil object). + # is given a +nil+ object). class ConnectionNotEstablished < ActiveRecordError end @@ -95,19 +95,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Wraps the underlying database error as +cause+. class StatementInvalid < ActiveRecordError - def initialize(message = nil, original_exception = nil) - if original_exception - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("Passing #original_exception is deprecated and has no effect. " \ - "Exceptions will automatically capture the original exception.", caller) - end - + def initialize(message = nil) super(message || $!.try(:message)) end - - def original_exception - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("#original_exception is deprecated. Use #cause instead.", caller) - cause - end end # Defunct wrapper class kept for compatibility. @@ -123,10 +113,46 @@ module ActiveRecord class InvalidForeignKey < WrappedDatabaseException end + # Raised when a foreign key constraint cannot be added because the column type does not match the referenced column type. + class MismatchedForeignKey < StatementInvalid + def initialize(adapter = nil, message: nil, table: nil, foreign_key: nil, target_table: nil, primary_key: nil) + @adapter = adapter + if table + msg = <<-EOM.strip_heredoc + Column `#{foreign_key}` on table `#{table}` has a type of `#{column_type(table, foreign_key)}`. + This does not match column `#{primary_key}` on `#{target_table}`, which has type `#{column_type(target_table, primary_key)}`. + To resolve this issue, change the type of the `#{foreign_key}` column on `#{table}` to be :integer. (For example `t.integer #{foreign_key}`). + EOM + else + msg = <<-EOM + There is a mismatch between the foreign key and primary key column types. + Verify that the foreign key column type and the primary key of the associated table match types. + EOM + end + if message + msg << "\nOriginal message: #{message}" + end + super(msg) + end + + private + def column_type(table, column) + @adapter.columns(table).detect { |c| c.name == column }.sql_type + end + end + + # Raised when a record cannot be inserted or updated because it would violate a not null constraint. + class NotNullViolation < StatementInvalid + end + # Raised when a record cannot be inserted or updated because a value too long for a column type. class ValueTooLong < StatementInvalid end + # Raised when values that executed are out of range. + class RangeError < StatementInvalid + end + # Raised when number of bind variables in statement given to +:condition+ key # (for example, when using {ActiveRecord::Base.find}[rdoc-ref:FinderMethods#find] method) # does not match number of expected values supplied. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb index 980b8e1baa..8f7ae2c33c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -require "active_support/lazy_load_hooks" require "active_record/explain_registry" module ActiveRecord diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb index 706b57842f..abd8cfc8f2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb @@ -18,10 +18,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # On the other hand, we want to monitor the performance of our real database # queries, not the performance of the access to the query cache. - IGNORED_PAYLOADS = %w(SCHEMA EXPLAIN CACHE) + IGNORED_PAYLOADS = %w(SCHEMA EXPLAIN) EXPLAINED_SQLS = /\A\s*(with|select|update|delete|insert)\b/i def ignore_payload?(payload) - payload[:exception] || IGNORED_PAYLOADS.include?(payload[:name]) || payload[:sql] !~ EXPLAINED_SQLS + payload[:exception] || + payload[:cached] || + IGNORED_PAYLOADS.include?(payload[:name]) || + payload[:sql] !~ EXPLAINED_SQLS end ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("sql.active_record", new) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb index 5ba354d758..6cf2e01179 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb @@ -66,10 +66,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Validate our unmarshalled data. def validate(data) unless Hash === data || YAML::Omap === data - raise Fixture::FormatError, "fixture is not a hash" + raise Fixture::FormatError, "fixture is not a hash: #{@file}" end - raise Fixture::FormatError unless data.all? { |name, row| Hash === row } + invalid = data.reject { |_, row| Hash === row } + if invalid.any? + raise Fixture::FormatError, "fixture key is not a hash: #{@file}, keys: #{invalid.keys.inspect}" + end data end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index 8b47fbdbe4..bad6542be2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -70,13 +70,32 @@ module ActiveRecord # test. To ensure consistent data, the environment deletes the fixtures before running the load. # # In addition to being available in the database, the fixture's data may also be accessed by - # using a special dynamic method, which has the same name as the model, and accepts the - # name of the fixture to instantiate: + # using a special dynamic method, which has the same name as the model. # - # test "find" do + # Passing in a fixture name to this dynamic method returns the fixture matching this name: + # + # test "find one" do # assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", web_sites(:rubyonrails).name # end # + # Passing in multiple fixture names returns all fixtures matching these names: + # + # test "find all by name" do + # assert_equal 2, web_sites(:rubyonrails, :google).length + # end + # + # Passing in no arguments returns all fixtures: + # + # test "find all" do + # assert_equal 2, web_sites.length + # end + # + # Passing in any fixture name that does not exist will raise <tt>StandardError</tt>: + # + # test "find by name that does not exist" do + # assert_raise(StandardError) { web_sites(:reddit) } + # end + # # Alternatively, you may enable auto-instantiation of the fixture data. For instance, take the # following tests: # @@ -88,7 +107,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", @rubyonrails.name # end # - # In order to use these methods to access fixtured data within your testcases, you must specify one of the + # In order to use these methods to access fixtured data within your test cases, you must specify one of the # following in your ActiveSupport::TestCase-derived class: # # - to fully enable instantiated fixtures (enable alternate methods #1 and #2 above) @@ -103,7 +122,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # = Dynamic fixtures with ERB # - # Some times you don't care about the content of the fixtures as much as you care about the volume. + # Sometimes you don't care about the content of the fixtures as much as you care about the volume. # In these cases, you can mix ERB in with your YAML fixtures to create a bunch of fixtures for load # testing, like: # @@ -415,9 +434,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # possibly in a folder with the same name. #++ - MAX_ID = 2 ** 30 - 1 + MAX_ID = 2**30 - 1 - @@all_cached_fixtures = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = {} } + @@all_cached_fixtures = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = {} } def self.default_fixture_model_name(fixture_set_name, config = ActiveRecord::Base) # :nodoc: config.pluralize_table_names ? @@ -536,16 +555,16 @@ module ActiveRecord update_all_loaded_fixtures fixtures_map connection.transaction(requires_new: true) do - deleted_tables = Set.new + deleted_tables = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = Set.new } fixture_sets.each do |fs| conn = fs.model_class.respond_to?(:connection) ? fs.model_class.connection : connection table_rows = fs.table_rows table_rows.each_key do |table| - unless deleted_tables.include? table + unless deleted_tables[conn].include? table conn.delete "DELETE FROM #{conn.quote_table_name(table)}", "Fixture Delete" end - deleted_tables << table + deleted_tables[conn] << table end table_rows.each do |fixture_set_name, rows| @@ -597,18 +616,18 @@ module ActiveRecord @fixtures = read_fixture_files(path) - @connection = connection + @connection = connection - @table_name = ( model_class.respond_to?(:table_name) ? + @table_name = (model_class.respond_to?(:table_name) ? model_class.table_name : - self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name, config) ) + self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name, config)) end def [](x) fixtures[x] end - def []=(k,v) + def []=(k, v) fixtures[k] = v end @@ -629,7 +648,7 @@ module ActiveRecord fixtures.delete("DEFAULTS") # track any join tables we need to insert later - rows = Hash.new { |h,table| h[table] = [] } + rows = Hash.new { |h, table| h[table] = [] } rows[table_name] = fixtures.map do |label, fixture| row = fixture.to_hash @@ -859,32 +878,12 @@ module ActiveRecord included do class_attribute :fixture_path, instance_writer: false - class_attribute :fixture_table_names - class_attribute :fixture_class_names - class_attribute :use_transactional_tests - class_attribute :use_transactional_fixtures - class_attribute :use_instantiated_fixtures # true, false, or :no_instances - class_attribute :pre_loaded_fixtures - class_attribute :config - - singleton_class.deprecate "use_transactional_fixtures=" => "use use_transactional_tests= instead" - - self.fixture_table_names = [] - self.use_instantiated_fixtures = false - self.pre_loaded_fixtures = false - self.config = ActiveRecord::Base - - self.fixture_class_names = {} - - silence_warnings do - define_singleton_method :use_transactional_tests do - if use_transactional_fixtures.nil? - true - else - use_transactional_fixtures - end - end - end + class_attribute :fixture_table_names, default: [] + class_attribute :fixture_class_names, default: {} + class_attribute :use_transactional_tests, default: true + class_attribute :use_instantiated_fixtures, default: false # true, false, or :no_instances + class_attribute :pre_loaded_fixtures, default: false + class_attribute :config, default: ActiveRecord::Base end module ClassMethods @@ -897,7 +896,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # The keys must be the fixture names, that coincide with the short paths to the fixture files. def set_fixture_class(class_names = {}) - self.fixture_class_names = self.fixture_class_names.merge(class_names.stringify_keys) + self.fixture_class_names = fixture_class_names.merge(class_names.stringify_keys) end def fixtures(*fixture_set_names) @@ -921,6 +920,8 @@ module ActiveRecord define_method(accessor_name) do |*fixture_names| force_reload = fixture_names.pop if fixture_names.last == true || fixture_names.last == :reload + return_single_record = fixture_names.size == 1 + fixture_names = @loaded_fixtures[fs_name].fixtures.keys if fixture_names.empty? @fixture_cache[fs_name] ||= {} @@ -935,7 +936,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - instances.size == 1 ? instances.first : instances + return_single_record ? instances.first : instances end private accessor_name end @@ -982,6 +983,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @fixture_connections = enlist_fixture_connections @fixture_connections.each do |connection| connection.begin_transaction joinable: false + connection.pool.lock_thread = true end # When connections are established in the future, begin a transaction too @@ -997,6 +999,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if connection && !@fixture_connections.include?(connection) connection.begin_transaction joinable: false + connection.pool.lock_thread = true @fixture_connections << connection end end @@ -1019,6 +1022,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@connection_subscriber) if @connection_subscriber @fixture_connections.each do |connection| connection.rollback_transaction if connection.transaction_open? + connection.pool.lock_thread = false end @fixture_connections.clear else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb index f33456a744..1a937dbcf7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module VERSION MAJOR = 5 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 PRE = "alpha" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb index a1d4f47372..5776807507 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb @@ -38,8 +38,7 @@ module ActiveRecord included do # Determines whether to store the full constant name including namespace when using STI. # This is true, by default. - class_attribute :store_full_sti_class, instance_writer: false - self.store_full_sti_class = true + class_attribute :store_full_sti_class, instance_writer: false, default: true end module ClassMethods @@ -130,16 +129,26 @@ module ActiveRecord store_full_sti_class ? name : name.demodulize end + def inherited(subclass) + subclass.instance_variable_set(:@_type_candidates_cache, Concurrent::Map.new) + super + end + protected # Returns the class type of the record using the current module as a prefix. So descendants of # MyApp::Business::Account would appear as MyApp::Business::AccountSubclass. def compute_type(type_name) - if type_name.match(/^::/) + if type_name.start_with?("::".freeze) # If the type is prefixed with a scope operator then we assume that # the type_name is an absolute reference. ActiveSupport::Dependencies.constantize(type_name) else + type_candidate = @_type_candidates_cache[type_name] + if type_candidate && type_constant = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.safe_constantize(type_candidate) + return type_constant + end + # Build a list of candidates to search for candidates = [] name.scan(/::|$/) { candidates.unshift "#{$`}::#{type_name}" } @@ -147,7 +156,10 @@ module ActiveRecord candidates.each do |candidate| constant = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.safe_constantize(candidate) - return constant if candidate == constant.to_s + if candidate == constant.to_s + @_type_candidates_cache[type_name] = candidate + return constant + end end raise NameError.new("uninitialized constant #{candidates.first}", candidates.first) @@ -204,7 +216,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def subclass_from_attributes(attrs) attrs = attrs.to_h if attrs.respond_to?(:permitted?) if attrs.is_a?(Hash) - subclass_name = attrs.with_indifferent_access[inheritance_column] + subclass_name = attrs[inheritance_column] || attrs[inheritance_column.to_sym] if subclass_name.present? find_sti_class(subclass_name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb index e4c7a55541..cf954852bc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb @@ -7,17 +7,24 @@ module ActiveRecord included do ## # :singleton-method: - # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key. - # Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>. + # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key, if + # versioning is off. Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>. # # This is +:usec+, by default. - class_attribute :cache_timestamp_format, instance_writer: false - self.cache_timestamp_format = :usec + class_attribute :cache_timestamp_format, instance_writer: false, default: :usec + + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Indicates whether to use a stable #cache_key method that is accompanied + # by a changing version in the #cache_version method. + # + # This is +false+, by default until Rails 6.0. + class_attribute :cache_versioning, instance_writer: false, default: false end - # Returns a String, which Action Pack uses for constructing a URL to this - # object. The default implementation returns this record's id as a String, - # or nil if this record's unsaved. + # Returns a +String+, which Action Pack uses for constructing a URL to this + # object. The default implementation returns this record's id as a +String+, + # or +nil+ if this record's unsaved. # # For example, suppose that you have a User model, and that you have a # <tt>resources :users</tt> route. Normally, +user_path+ will @@ -42,29 +49,62 @@ module ActiveRecord id && id.to_s # Be sure to stringify the id for routes end - # Returns a cache key that can be used to identify this record. + # Returns a stable cache key that can be used to identify this record. # # Product.new.cache_key # => "products/new" - # Product.find(5).cache_key # => "products/5" (updated_at not available) - # Person.find(5).cache_key # => "people/5-20071224150000" (updated_at available) + # Product.find(5).cache_key # => "products/5" # - # You can also pass a list of named timestamps, and the newest in the list will be - # used to generate the key: + # If ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is turned off, as it was in Rails 5.1 and earlier, + # the cache key will also include a version. # - # Person.find(5).cache_key(:updated_at, :last_reviewed_at) + # Product.cache_versioning = false + # Person.find(5).cache_key # => "people/5-20071224150000" (updated_at available) def cache_key(*timestamp_names) - case - when new_record? + if new_record? "#{model_name.cache_key}/new" - when timestamp_names.any? - timestamp = max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names) - timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format) - "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" - when timestamp = max_updated_column_timestamp - timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format) - "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" else - "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" + if cache_version && timestamp_names.none? + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" + else + timestamp = if timestamp_names.any? + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Specifying a timestamp name for #cache_key has been deprecated in favor of + the explicit #cache_version method that can be overwritten. + MSG + + max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names) + else + max_updated_column_timestamp + end + + if timestamp + timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format) + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" + else + "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" + end + end + end + end + + # Returns a cache version that can be used together with the cache key to form + # a recyclable caching scheme. By default, the #updated_at column is used for the + # cache_version, but this method can be overwritten to return something else. + # + # Note, this method will return nil if ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is set to + # +false+ (which it is by default until Rails 6.0). + def cache_version + if cache_versioning && timestamp = try(:updated_at) + timestamp.utc.to_s(:usec) + end + end + + # Returns a cache key along with the version. + def cache_key_with_version + if version = cache_version + "#{cache_key}-#{version}" + else + cache_key end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/internal_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/internal_metadata.rb index 20d61dba67..25ee9d6bfe 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/internal_metadata.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/internal_metadata.rb @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def table_exists? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence { connection.table_exists?(table_name) } + connection.table_exists?(table_name) end # Creates an internal metadata table with columns +key+ and +value+ diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index 8e8a97990a..3c7110369b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :lock_optimistically, instance_writer: false - self.lock_optimistically = true + class_attribute :lock_optimistically, instance_writer: false, default: true end def locking_enabled? #:nodoc: @@ -60,13 +59,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end private + def increment_lock lock_col = self.class.locking_column previous_lock_value = send(lock_col).to_i send(lock_col + "=", previous_lock_value + 1) end - def _create_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names, *) # :nodoc: + def _create_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names, *) if locking_enabled? # We always want to persist the locking version, even if we don't detect # a change from the default, since the database might have no default @@ -75,23 +75,24 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def _update_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) #:nodoc: + def _update_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) return super unless locking_enabled? return 0 if attribute_names.empty? - lock_col = self.class.locking_column - previous_lock_value = send(lock_col).to_i - increment_lock + begin + lock_col = self.class.locking_column - attribute_names += [lock_col] - attribute_names.uniq! + previous_lock_value = read_attribute_before_type_cast(lock_col) + + increment_lock + + attribute_names.push(lock_col) - begin relation = self.class.unscoped affected_rows = relation.where( self.class.primary_key => id, - lock_col => previous_lock_value, + lock_col => previous_lock_value ).update_all( attributes_for_update(attribute_names).map do |name| [name, _read_attribute(name)] @@ -104,9 +105,9 @@ module ActiveRecord affected_rows - # If something went wrong, revert the version. + # If something went wrong, revert the locking_column value. rescue Exception - send(lock_col + "=", previous_lock_value) + send(lock_col + "=", previous_lock_value.to_i) raise end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb index e73cb4fc12..263e2a5f7f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb @@ -59,7 +59,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # or pass true for "FOR UPDATE" (the default, an exclusive row lock). Returns # the locked record. def lock!(lock = true) - reload(lock: lock) if persisted? + if persisted? + if changed? + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Locking a record with unpersisted changes is deprecated and will raise an + exception in Rails 5.2. Use `save` to persist the changes, or `reload` to + discard them explicitly. + MSG + end + reload(lock: lock) + end self end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb index f31931316c..2297c77835 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb @@ -15,31 +15,22 @@ module ActiveRecord rt end - def render_bind(attr, type_casted_value) - value = if attr.type.binary? && attr.value - "<#{attr.value_for_database.to_s.bytesize} bytes of binary data>" - else - type_casted_value - end - - [attr.name, value] - end - def sql(event) - return unless logger.debug? - self.class.runtime += event.duration + return unless logger.debug? payload = event.payload return if IGNORE_PAYLOAD_NAMES.include?(payload[:name]) name = "#{payload[:name]} (#{event.duration.round(1)}ms)" + name = "CACHE #{name}" if payload[:cached] sql = payload[:sql] binds = nil unless (payload[:binds] || []).empty? - binds = " " + payload[:binds].zip(payload[:type_casted_binds]).map { |attr, value| + casted_params = type_casted_binds(payload[:binds], payload[:type_casted_binds]) + binds = " " + payload[:binds].zip(casted_params).map { |attr, value| render_bind(attr, value) }.inspect end @@ -52,6 +43,20 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def type_casted_binds(binds, casted_binds) + casted_binds || ActiveRecord::Base.connection.type_casted_binds(binds) + end + + def render_bind(attr, value) + if attr.is_a?(Array) + attr = attr.first + elsif attr.type.binary? && attr.value + value = "<#{attr.value_for_database.to_s.bytesize} bytes of binary data>" + end + + [attr && attr.name, value] + end + def colorize_payload_name(name, payload_name) if payload_name.blank? || payload_name == "SQL" # SQL vs Model Load/Exists color(name, MAGENTA, true) @@ -76,7 +81,7 @@ module ActiveRecord RED when /transaction\s*\Z/i CYAN - else + else MAGENTA end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb index 05568039d8..51c82f4ced 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require "set" +require "zlib" require "active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors" -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" module ActiveRecord class MigrationError < ActiveRecordError#:nodoc: @@ -277,8 +277,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * <tt>change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options)</tt>: Changes # the column to a different type using the same parameters as add_column. - # * <tt>change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default)</tt>: Sets a - # default value for +column_name+ defined by +default+ on +table_name+. + # * <tt>change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes)</tt>: + # Sets a default value for +column_name+ defined by +default_or_changes+ on + # +table_name+. Passing a hash containing <tt>:from</tt> and <tt>:to</tt> + # as +default_or_changes+ will make this change reversible in the migration. # * <tt>change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil)</tt>: # Sets or removes a +NOT NULL+ constraint on +column_name+. The +null+ flag # indicates whether the value can be +NULL+. See @@ -520,7 +522,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def self.inherited(subclass) # :nodoc: super if subclass.superclass == Migration - subclass.include Compatibility::Legacy + raise StandardError, "Directly inheriting from ActiveRecord::Migration is not supported. " \ + "Please specify the Rails release the migration was written for:\n" \ + "\n" \ + " class #{subclass} < ActiveRecord::Migration[4.2]" end end @@ -543,12 +548,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def call(env) - if connection.supports_migrations? - mtime = ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_migration.mtime.to_i - if @last_check < mtime - ActiveRecord::Migration.check_pending!(connection) - @last_check = mtime - end + mtime = ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_migration.mtime.to_i + if @last_check < mtime + ActiveRecord::Migration.check_pending!(connection) + @last_check = mtime end @app.call(env) end @@ -687,7 +690,7 @@ module ActiveRecord connection.respond_to?(:reverting) && connection.reverting end - class ReversibleBlockHelper < Struct.new(:reverting) # :nodoc: + ReversibleBlockHelper = Struct.new(:reverting) do # :nodoc: def up yield unless reverting end @@ -767,7 +770,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when :down then announce "reverting" end - time = nil + time = nil ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.with_connection do |conn| time = Benchmark.measure do exec_migration(conn, direction) @@ -795,7 +798,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection = nil end - def write(text="") + def write(text = "") puts(text) if verbose end @@ -805,7 +808,7 @@ module ActiveRecord write "== %s %s" % [text, "=" * length] end - def say(message, subitem=false) + def say(message, subitem = false) write "#{subitem ? " ->" : "--"} #{message}" end @@ -933,7 +936,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # MigrationProxy is used to defer loading of the actual migration classes # until they are needed - class MigrationProxy < Struct.new(:name, :version, :filename, :scope) + MigrationProxy = Struct.new(:name, :version, :filename, :scope) do def initialize(name, version, filename, scope) super @migration = nil @@ -989,11 +992,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def rollback(migrations_paths, steps=1) + def rollback(migrations_paths, steps = 1) move(:down, migrations_paths, steps) end - def forward(migrations_paths, steps=1) + def forward(migrations_paths, steps = 1) move(:up, migrations_paths, steps) end @@ -1022,14 +1025,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def schema_migrations_table_name SchemaMigration.table_name end + deprecate :schema_migrations_table_name def get_all_versions(connection = Base.connection) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do - if connection.table_exists?(schema_migrations_table_name) - SchemaMigration.all.map { |x| x.version.to_i }.sort - else - [] - end + if SchemaMigration.table_exists? + SchemaMigration.all_versions.map(&:to_i) + else + [] end end @@ -1055,10 +1057,6 @@ module ActiveRecord Array(@migrations_paths) end - def match_to_migration_filename?(filename) # :nodoc: - Migration::MigrationFilenameRegexp.match?(File.basename(filename)) - end - def parse_migration_filename(filename) # :nodoc: File.basename(filename).scan(Migration::MigrationFilenameRegexp).first end @@ -1066,9 +1064,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def migrations(paths) paths = Array(paths) - files = Dir[*paths.map { |p| "#{p}/**/[0-9]*_*.rb" }] - - migrations = files.map do |file| + migrations = migration_files(paths).map do |file| version, name, scope = parse_migration_filename(file) raise IllegalMigrationNameError.new(file) unless version version = version.to_i @@ -1080,23 +1076,53 @@ module ActiveRecord migrations.sort_by(&:version) end + def migrations_status(paths) + paths = Array(paths) + + db_list = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalized_versions + + file_list = migration_files(paths).map do |file| + version, name, scope = parse_migration_filename(file) + raise IllegalMigrationNameError.new(file) unless version + version = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalize_migration_number(version) + status = db_list.delete(version) ? "up" : "down" + [status, version, (name + scope).humanize] + end.compact + + db_list.map! do |version| + ["up", version, "********** NO FILE **********"] + end + + (db_list + file_list).sort_by { |_, version, _| version } + end + + def migration_files(paths) + Dir[*paths.flat_map { |path| "#{path}/**/[0-9]*_*.rb" }] + end + private def move(direction, migrations_paths, steps) migrator = new(direction, migrations(migrations_paths)) - start_index = migrator.migrations.index(migrator.current_migration) - if start_index - finish = migrator.migrations[start_index + steps] - version = finish ? finish.version : 0 - send(direction, migrations_paths, version) + if current_version != 0 && !migrator.current_migration + raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(current_version) end + + start_index = + if current_version == 0 + 0 + else + migrator.migrations.index(migrator.current_migration) + end + + finish = migrator.migrations[start_index + steps] + version = finish ? finish.version : 0 + send(direction, migrations_paths, version) end end def initialize(direction, migrations, target_version = nil) - raise StandardError.new("This database does not yet support migrations") unless Base.connection.supports_migrations? - @direction = direction @target_version = target_version @migrated_versions = nil @@ -1104,8 +1130,8 @@ module ActiveRecord validate(@migrations) - Base.connection.initialize_schema_migrations_table - Base.connection.initialize_internal_metadata_table + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table + ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata.create_table end def current_version @@ -1167,9 +1193,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def run_without_lock migration = migrations.detect { |m| m.version == @target_version } raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(@target_version) if migration.nil? - execute_migration_in_transaction(migration, @direction) + result = execute_migration_in_transaction(migration, @direction) record_environment + result end # Used for running multiple migrations up to or down to a certain value. @@ -1178,11 +1205,12 @@ module ActiveRecord raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(@target_version) end - runnable.each do |migration| + result = runnable.each do |migration| execute_migration_in_transaction(migration, @direction) end record_environment + result end # Stores the current environment in the database. @@ -1230,10 +1258,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def validate(migrations) - name ,= migrations.group_by(&:name).find { |_,v| v.length > 1 } + name , = migrations.group_by(&:name).find { |_, v| v.length > 1 } raise DuplicateMigrationNameError.new(name) if name - version ,= migrations.group_by(&:version).find { |_,v| v.length > 1 } + version , = migrations.group_by(&:version).find { |_, v| v.length > 1 } raise DuplicateMigrationVersionError.new(version) if version end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb index 03103bba98..f9cf59b283 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb @@ -92,10 +92,6 @@ module ActiveRecord send(method, args, &block) end - def respond_to_missing?(*args) # :nodoc: - super || delegate.respond_to?(*args) - end - ReversibleAndIrreversibleMethods.each do |method| class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{method}(*args, &block) # def create_table(*args, &block) @@ -225,10 +221,14 @@ module ActiveRecord [:add_foreign_key, reversed_args] end + def respond_to_missing?(method, _) + super || delegate.respond_to?(method) + end + # Forwards any missing method call to the \target. def method_missing(method, *args, &block) - if @delegate.respond_to?(method) - @delegate.send(method, *args, &block) + if delegate.respond_to?(method) + delegate.public_send(method, *args, &block) else super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb index 04e538baa5..188dd0acef 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb @@ -11,9 +11,71 @@ module ActiveRecord const_get(name) end - V5_1 = Current + V5_2 = Current - module FourTwoShared + class V5_1 < V5_2 + end + + class V5_0 < V5_1 + module TableDefinition + def references(*args, **options) + super(*args, type: :integer, **options) + end + alias :belongs_to :references + end + + def create_table(table_name, options = {}) + if adapter_name == "PostgreSQL" + if options[:id] == :uuid && !options.key?(:default) + options[:default] = "uuid_generate_v4()" + end + end + + unless adapter_name == "Mysql2" && options[:id] == :bigint + if [:integer, :bigint].include?(options[:id]) && !options.key?(:default) + options[:default] = nil + end + end + + # Since 5.1 Postgres adapter uses bigserial type for primary + # keys by default and MySQL uses bigint. This compat layer makes old migrations utilize + # serial/int type instead -- the way it used to work before 5.1. + unless options.key?(:id) + options[:id] = :integer + end + + if block_given? + super(table_name, options) do |t| + class << t + prepend TableDefinition + end + yield t + end + else + super + end + end + + def change_table(table_name, options = {}) + if block_given? + super(table_name, options) do |t| + class << t + prepend TableDefinition + end + yield t + end + else + super + end + end + + def add_reference(table_name, ref_name, **options) + super(table_name, ref_name, type: :integer, **options) + end + alias :add_belongs_to :add_reference + end + + class V4_2 < V5_0 module TableDefinition def references(*, **options) options[:index] ||= false @@ -86,13 +148,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def index_name_for_remove(table_name, options = {}) index_name = index_name(table_name, options) - unless index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, true) + unless index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name) if options.is_a?(Hash) && options.has_key?(:name) options_without_column = options.dup options_without_column.delete :column index_name_without_column = index_name(table_name, options_without_column) - return index_name_without_column if index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name_without_column, false) + return index_name_without_column if index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name_without_column) end raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{index_name}' on table '#{table_name}' does not exist" @@ -101,29 +163,6 @@ module ActiveRecord index_name end end - - class V5_0 < V5_1 - end - - class V4_2 < V5_0 - # 4.2 is defined as a module because it needs to be shared with - # Legacy. When the time comes, V5_0 should be defined straight - # in its class. - include FourTwoShared - end - - module Legacy - include FourTwoShared - - def migrate(*) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ - "Directly inheriting from ActiveRecord::Migration is deprecated. " \ - "Please specify the Rails release the migration was written for:\n" \ - "\n" \ - " class #{self.class.name} < ActiveRecord::Migration[4.2]" - super - end - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb index 76b3169411..1179a60e9b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb @@ -1,78 +1,148 @@ +require "monitor" + module ActiveRecord module ModelSchema extend ActiveSupport::Concern + ## + # :singleton-method: primary_key_prefix_type + # :call-seq: primary_key_prefix_type + # + # The prefix type that will be prepended to every primary key column name. + # The options are +:table_name+ and +:table_name_with_underscore+. If the first is specified, + # the Product class will look for "productid" instead of "id" as the primary column. If the + # latter is specified, the Product class will look for "product_id" instead of "id". Remember + # that this is a global setting for all Active Records. + + ## + # :singleton-method: primary_key_prefix_type= + # :call-seq: primary_key_prefix_type=(prefix_type) + # + # Sets the prefix type that will be prepended to every primary key column name. + # The options are +:table_name+ and +:table_name_with_underscore+. If the first is specified, + # the Product class will look for "productid" instead of "id" as the primary column. If the + # latter is specified, the Product class will look for "product_id" instead of "id". Remember + # that this is a global setting for all Active Records. + + ## + # :singleton-method: table_name_prefix + # :call-seq: table_name_prefix + # + # The prefix string to prepend to every table name. + + ## + # :singleton-method: table_name_prefix= + # :call-seq: table_name_prefix=(prefix) + # + # Sets the prefix string to prepend to every table name. So if set to "basecamp_", all table + # names will be named like "basecamp_projects", "basecamp_people", etc. This is a convenient + # way of creating a namespace for tables in a shared database. By default, the prefix is the + # empty string. + # + # If you are organising your models within modules you can add a prefix to the models within + # a namespace by defining a singleton method in the parent module called table_name_prefix which + # returns your chosen prefix. + + ## + # :singleton-method: table_name_suffix + # :call-seq: table_name_suffix + # + # The suffix string to append to every table name. + + ## + # :singleton-method: table_name_suffix= + # :call-seq: table_name_suffix=(suffix) + # + # Works like +table_name_prefix=+, but appends instead of prepends (set to "_basecamp" gives "projects_basecamp", + # "people_basecamp"). By default, the suffix is the empty string. + # + # If you are organising your models within modules, you can add a suffix to the models within + # a namespace by defining a singleton method in the parent module called table_name_suffix which + # returns your chosen suffix. + + ## + # :singleton-method: schema_migrations_table_name + # :call-seq: schema_migrations_table_name + # + # The name of the schema migrations table. By default, the value is <tt>"schema_migrations"</tt>. + + ## + # :singleton-method: schema_migrations_table_name= + # :call-seq: schema_migrations_table_name=(table_name) + # + # Sets the name of the schema migrations table. + + ## + # :singleton-method: internal_metadata_table_name + # :call-seq: internal_metadata_table_name + # + # The name of the internal metadata table. By default, the value is <tt>"ar_internal_metadata"</tt>. + + ## + # :singleton-method: internal_metadata_table_name= + # :call-seq: internal_metadata_table_name=(table_name) + # + # Sets the name of the internal metadata table. + + ## + # :singleton-method: protected_environments + # :call-seq: protected_environments + # + # The array of names of environments where destructive actions should be prohibited. By default, + # the value is <tt>["production"]</tt>. + + ## + # :singleton-method: protected_environments= + # :call-seq: protected_environments=(environments) + # + # Sets an array of names of environments where destructive actions should be prohibited. + + ## + # :singleton-method: pluralize_table_names + # :call-seq: pluralize_table_names + # + # Indicates whether table names should be the pluralized versions of the corresponding class names. + # If true, the default table name for a Product class will be "products". If false, it would just be "product". + # See table_name for the full rules on table/class naming. This is true, by default. + + ## + # :singleton-method: pluralize_table_names= + # :call-seq: pluralize_table_names=(value) + # + # Set whether table names should be the pluralized versions of the corresponding class names. + # If true, the default table name for a Product class will be "products". If false, it would just be "product". + # See table_name for the full rules on table/class naming. This is true, by default. + + ## + # :singleton-method: ignored_columns + # :call-seq: ignored_columns + # + # The list of columns names the model should ignore. Ignored columns won't have attribute + # accessors defined, and won't be referenced in SQL queries. + + ## + # :singleton-method: ignored_columns= + # :call-seq: ignored_columns=(columns) + # + # Sets the columns names the model should ignore. Ignored columns won't have attribute + # accessors defined, and won't be referenced in SQL queries. + included do - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Accessor for the prefix type that will be prepended to every primary key column name. - # The options are :table_name and :table_name_with_underscore. If the first is specified, - # the Product class will look for "productid" instead of "id" as the primary column. If the - # latter is specified, the Product class will look for "product_id" instead of "id". Remember - # that this is a global setting for all Active Records. mattr_accessor :primary_key_prefix_type, instance_writer: false - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Accessor for the name of the prefix string to prepend to every table name. So if set - # to "basecamp_", all table names will be named like "basecamp_projects", "basecamp_people", - # etc. This is a convenient way of creating a namespace for tables in a shared database. - # By default, the prefix is the empty string. - # - # If you are organising your models within modules you can add a prefix to the models within - # a namespace by defining a singleton method in the parent module called table_name_prefix which - # returns your chosen prefix. - class_attribute :table_name_prefix, instance_writer: false - self.table_name_prefix = "" - - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Works like +table_name_prefix+, but appends instead of prepends (set to "_basecamp" gives "projects_basecamp", - # "people_basecamp"). By default, the suffix is the empty string. - # - # If you are organising your models within modules, you can add a suffix to the models within - # a namespace by defining a singleton method in the parent module called table_name_suffix which - # returns your chosen suffix. - class_attribute :table_name_suffix, instance_writer: false - self.table_name_suffix = "" - - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Accessor for the name of the schema migrations table. By default, the value is "schema_migrations" - class_attribute :schema_migrations_table_name, instance_accessor: false - self.schema_migrations_table_name = "schema_migrations" - - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Accessor for the name of the internal metadata table. By default, the value is "ar_internal_metadata" - class_attribute :internal_metadata_table_name, instance_accessor: false - self.internal_metadata_table_name = "ar_internal_metadata" - - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Accessor for an array of names of environments where destructive actions should be prohibited. By default, - # the value is ["production"] - class_attribute :protected_environments, instance_accessor: false - self.protected_environments = ["production"] - - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Indicates whether table names should be the pluralized versions of the corresponding class names. - # If true, the default table name for a Product class will be +products+. If false, it would just be +product+. - # See table_name for the full rules on table/class naming. This is true, by default. - class_attribute :pluralize_table_names, instance_writer: false - self.pluralize_table_names = true - - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Accessor for the list of columns names the model should ignore. Ignored columns won't have attribute - # accessors defined, and won't be referenced in SQL queries. - class_attribute :ignored_columns, instance_accessor: false - self.ignored_columns = [].freeze + class_attribute :table_name_prefix, instance_writer: false, default: "" + class_attribute :table_name_suffix, instance_writer: false, default: "" + class_attribute :schema_migrations_table_name, instance_accessor: false, default: "schema_migrations" + class_attribute :internal_metadata_table_name, instance_accessor: false, default: "ar_internal_metadata" + class_attribute :protected_environments, instance_accessor: false, default: [ "production" ] + class_attribute :pluralize_table_names, instance_writer: false, default: true + class_attribute :ignored_columns, instance_accessor: false, default: [].freeze self.inheritance_column = "type" delegate :type_for_attribute, to: :class + + initialize_load_schema_monitor end # Derives the join table name for +first_table+ and +second_table+. The @@ -213,7 +283,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Sets the name of the sequence to use when generating ids to the given - # value, or (if the value is nil or false) to the value returned by the + # value, or (if the value is +nil+ or +false+) to the value returned by the # given block. This is required for Oracle and is useful for any # database which relies on sequences for primary key generation. # @@ -298,7 +368,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # default values when instantiating the Active Record object for this table. def column_defaults load_schema - _default_attributes.to_hash + @column_defaults ||= _default_attributes.to_hash end def _default_attributes # :nodoc: @@ -353,17 +423,30 @@ module ActiveRecord connection.schema_cache.clear_data_source_cache!(table_name) reload_schema_from_cache + initialize_find_by_cache end + protected + + def initialize_load_schema_monitor + @load_schema_monitor = Monitor.new + end + private + def inherited(child_class) + super + child_class.initialize_load_schema_monitor + end + def schema_loaded? - defined?(@columns_hash) && @columns_hash + defined?(@schema_loaded) && @schema_loaded end def load_schema - unless schema_loaded? - load_schema! + return if schema_loaded? + @load_schema_monitor.synchronize do + load_schema! unless defined?(@columns_hash) && @columns_hash end end @@ -377,6 +460,8 @@ module ActiveRecord user_provided_default: false ) end + + @schema_loaded = true end def reload_schema_from_cache @@ -386,10 +471,12 @@ module ActiveRecord @attribute_types = nil @content_columns = nil @default_attributes = nil + @column_defaults = nil @inheritance_column = nil unless defined?(@explicit_inheritance_column) && @explicit_inheritance_column @attributes_builder = nil @columns = nil @columns_hash = nil + @schema_loaded = false @attribute_names = nil @yaml_encoder = nil direct_descendants.each do |descendant| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb index e983026961..917bc76993 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb @@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :nested_attributes_options, instance_writer: false - self.nested_attributes_options = {} + class_attribute :nested_attributes_options, instance_writer: false, default: {} end # = Active Record Nested Attributes @@ -393,7 +392,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # update_only is true, and a <tt>:_destroy</tt> key set to a truthy value, # then the existing record will be marked for destruction. def assign_nested_attributes_for_one_to_one_association(association_name, attributes) - options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] + options = nested_attributes_options[association_name] if attributes.respond_to?(:permitted?) attributes = attributes.to_h end @@ -452,13 +451,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # { id: '2', _destroy: true } # ]) def assign_nested_attributes_for_collection_association(association_name, attributes_collection) - options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] + options = nested_attributes_options[association_name] if attributes_collection.respond_to?(:permitted?) attributes_collection = attributes_collection.to_h end unless attributes_collection.is_a?(Hash) || attributes_collection.is_a?(Array) - raise ArgumentError, "Hash or Array expected, got #{attributes_collection.class.name} (#{attributes_collection.inspect})" + raise ArgumentError, "Hash or Array expected for attribute `#{association_name}`, got #{attributes_collection.class.name} (#{attributes_collection.inspect})" end check_record_limit!(options[:limit], attributes_collection) @@ -562,7 +561,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) return false if will_be_destroyed?(association_name, attributes) - case callback = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name][:reject_if] + case callback = nested_attributes_options[association_name][:reject_if] when Symbol method(callback).arity == 0 ? send(callback) : send(callback, attributes) when Proc diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb index 254550c378..26966f9433 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord [] end - def delete_all(_conditions = nil) + def delete_all 0 end @@ -41,12 +41,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def calculate(operation, _column_name) - if [:count, :sum].include? operation + case operation + when :count, :sum group_values.any? ? Hash.new : 0 - elsif [:average, :minimum, :maximum].include?(operation) && group_values.any? - Hash.new - else - nil + when :average, :minimum, :maximum + group_values.any? ? Hash.new : nil end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index 6933f3f9b8..f652c7c3a1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -100,6 +100,10 @@ module ActiveRecord !(@new_record || @destroyed) end + ## + # :call-seq: + # save(*args) + # # Saves the model. # # If the model is new, a record gets created in the database, otherwise @@ -121,12 +125,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Attributes marked as readonly are silently ignored if the record is # being updated. - def save(*args) - create_or_update(*args) + def save(*args, &block) + create_or_update(*args, &block) rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid false end + ## + # :call-seq: + # save!(*args) + # # Saves the model. # # If the model is new, a record gets created in the database, otherwise @@ -148,8 +156,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Attributes marked as readonly are silently ignored if the record is # being updated. - def save!(*args) - create_or_update(*args) || raise(RecordNotSaved.new("Failed to save the record", self)) + # + # Unless an error is raised, returns true. + def save!(*args, &block) + create_or_update(*args, &block) || raise(RecordNotSaved.new("Failed to save the record", self)) end # Deletes the record in the database and freezes this instance to @@ -181,7 +191,11 @@ module ActiveRecord _raise_readonly_record_error if readonly? destroy_associations self.class.connection.add_transaction_record(self) - destroy_row if persisted? + @_trigger_destroy_callback = if persisted? + destroy_row > 0 + else + true + end @destroyed = true freeze end @@ -253,7 +267,11 @@ module ActiveRecord verify_readonly_attribute(name) public_send("#{name}=", value) - changed? ? save(validate: false) : true + if has_changes_to_save? + save(validate: false) + else + true + end end # Updates the attributes of the model from the passed-in hash and saves the @@ -330,14 +348,16 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Wrapper around #increment that saves the record. This method differs from - # its non-bang version in that it passes through the attribute setter. - # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the - # record could be saved. - def increment!(attribute, by = 1) + # Wrapper around #increment that writes the update to the database. + # Only +attribute+ is updated; the record itself is not saved. + # This means that any other modified attributes will still be dirty. + # Validations and callbacks are skipped. Supports the `touch` option from + # +update_counters+, see that for more. + # Returns +self+. + def increment!(attribute, by = 1, touch: nil) increment(attribute, by) - change = public_send(attribute) - (attribute_was(attribute.to_s) || 0) - self.class.update_counters(id, attribute => change) + change = public_send(attribute) - (attribute_in_database(attribute.to_s) || 0) + self.class.update_counters(id, attribute => change, touch: touch) clear_attribute_change(attribute) # eww self end @@ -349,12 +369,14 @@ module ActiveRecord increment(attribute, -by) end - # Wrapper around #decrement that saves the record. This method differs from - # its non-bang version in the sense that it passes through the attribute setter. - # Saving is not subjected to validation checks. Returns +true+ if the - # record could be saved. - def decrement!(attribute, by = 1) - increment!(attribute, -by) + # Wrapper around #decrement that writes the update to the database. + # Only +attribute+ is updated; the record itself is not saved. + # This means that any other modified attributes will still be dirty. + # Validations and callbacks are skipped. Supports the `touch` option from + # +update_counters+, see that for more. + # Returns +self+. + def decrement!(attribute, by = 1, touch: nil) + increment!(attribute, -by, touch: touch) end # Assigns to +attribute+ the boolean opposite of <tt>attribute?</tt>. So @@ -384,8 +406,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Reloads the record from the database. # - # This method finds record by its primary key (which could be assigned manually) and - # modifies the receiver in-place: + # This method finds the record by its primary key (which could be assigned + # manually) and modifies the receiver in-place: # # account = Account.new # # => #<Account id: nil, email: nil> @@ -515,6 +537,7 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError.new(self, "touch") end + @_trigger_update_callback = result result else true @@ -535,9 +558,9 @@ module ActiveRecord self.class.unscoped.where(self.class.primary_key => id) end - def create_or_update(*args) + def create_or_update(*args, &block) _raise_readonly_record_error if readonly? - result = new_record? ? _create_record : _update_record(*args) + result = new_record? ? _create_record(&block) : _update_record(*args, &block) result != false end @@ -546,10 +569,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def _update_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) attributes_values = arel_attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names) if attributes_values.empty? - 0 + rows_affected = 0 + @_trigger_update_callback = true else - self.class.unscoped._update_record attributes_values, id, id_was + rows_affected = self.class.unscoped._update_record attributes_values, id, id_in_database + @_trigger_update_callback = rows_affected > 0 end + + yield(self) if block_given? + + rows_affected end # Creates a record with values matching those of the instance attributes @@ -561,6 +590,9 @@ module ActiveRecord self.id ||= new_id if self.class.primary_key @new_record = false + + yield(self) if block_given? + id end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb index 387dd8e9bd..ec246e97bc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb @@ -24,26 +24,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.run - connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - enabled = connection.query_cache_enabled - connection.enable_query_cache! + caching_pool = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool + caching_was_enabled = caching_pool.query_cache_enabled - enabled + caching_pool.enable_query_cache! + + [caching_pool, caching_was_enabled] end - def self.complete(enabled) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.clear_query_cache - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache! unless enabled + def self.complete((caching_pool, caching_was_enabled)) + caching_pool.disable_query_cache! unless caching_was_enabled + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.connection_pool_list.each do |pool| + pool.release_connection if pool.active_connection? && !pool.connection.transaction_open? + end end def self.install_executor_hooks(executor = ActiveSupport::Executor) executor.register_hook(self) - - executor.to_complete do - unless ActiveRecord::Base.connected? && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.transaction_open? - ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections! - end - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb index 36689f6559..b16e178358 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb @@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate :destroy, :destroy_all, :delete, :delete_all, :update, :update_all, to: :all delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, :in_batches, to: :all delegate :select, :group, :order, :except, :reorder, :limit, :offset, :joins, :left_joins, :left_outer_joins, :or, - :where, :rewhere, :preload, :eager_load, :includes, :from, :lock, :readonly, - :having, :create_with, :uniq, :distinct, :references, :none, :unscope, :merge, to: :all + :where, :rewhere, :preload, :eager_load, :includes, :from, :lock, :readonly, :extending, + :having, :create_with, :distinct, :references, :none, :unscope, :merge, to: :all delegate :count, :average, :minimum, :maximum, :sum, :calculate, to: :all delegate :pluck, :ids, to: :all diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index 989d23bc37..73518ca144 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -82,15 +82,15 @@ module ActiveRecord if config.active_record.delete(:use_schema_cache_dump) config.after_initialize do |app| ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do - filename = File.join(app.config.paths["db"].first, "schema_cache.dump") + filename = File.join(app.config.paths["db"].first, "schema_cache.yml") if File.file?(filename) - cache = Marshal.load File.binread filename + cache = YAML.load(File.read(filename)) if cache.version == ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version - self.connection.schema_cache = cache - self.connection_pool.schema_cache = cache.dup + connection.schema_cache = cache + connection_pool.schema_cache = cache.dup else - warn "Ignoring db/schema_cache.dump because it has expired. The current schema version is #{ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version}, but the one in the cache is #{cache.version}." + warn "Ignoring db/schema_cache.yml because it has expired. The current schema version is #{ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_version}, but the one in the cache is #{cache.version}." end end end @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord initializer "active_record.set_configs" do |app| ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do - app.config.active_record.each do |k,v| + app.config.active_record.each do |k, v| send "#{k}=", v end end @@ -166,5 +166,13 @@ end_warning path = app.paths["db"].first config.watchable_files.concat ["#{path}/schema.rb", "#{path}/structure.sql"] end + + initializer "active_record.clear_active_connections" do + config.after_initialize do + ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + clear_active_connections! + end + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb index adb3c6c4e6..8658188623 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb @@ -6,10 +6,14 @@ module ActiveRecord module ControllerRuntime #:nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::Concern + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_internal :db_runtime + private + def process_action(action, *args) # We also need to reset the runtime before each action # because of queries in middleware or in cases we are streaming diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake index 46235ab922..711099e9e1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake @@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do namespace :migrate do # desc 'Rollbacks the database one migration and re migrate up (options: STEP=x, VERSION=x).' task redo: [:environment, :load_config] do + raise "Empty VERSION provided" if ENV["VERSION"] && ENV["VERSION"].empty? + if ENV["VERSION"] db_namespace["migrate:down"].invoke db_namespace["migrate:up"].invoke @@ -91,16 +93,17 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do # desc 'Runs the "up" for a given migration VERSION.' task up: [:environment, :load_config] do + raise "VERSION is required" if !ENV["VERSION"] || ENV["VERSION"].empty? + version = ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil - raise "VERSION is required" unless version ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, version) db_namespace["_dump"].invoke end # desc 'Runs the "down" for a given migration VERSION.' task down: [:environment, :load_config] do + raise "VERSION is required - To go down one migration, use db:rollback" if !ENV["VERSION"] || ENV["VERSION"].empty? version = ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil - raise "VERSION is required - To go down one migration, run db:rollback" unless version ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:down, ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths, version) db_namespace["_dump"].invoke end @@ -110,28 +113,13 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do unless ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_exists? abort "Schema migrations table does not exist yet." end - db_list = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalized_versions - - file_list = - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths.flat_map do |path| - Dir.foreach(path).map do |file| - next unless ActiveRecord::Migrator.match_to_migration_filename?(file) - - version, name, scope = ActiveRecord::Migrator.parse_migration_filename(file) - version = ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.normalize_migration_number(version) - status = db_list.delete(version) ? "up" : "down" - [status, version, (name + scope).humanize] - end.compact - end - db_list.map! do |version| - ["up", version, "********** NO FILE **********"] - end # output puts "\ndatabase: #{ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database]}\n\n" puts "#{'Status'.center(8)} #{'Migration ID'.ljust(14)} Migration Name" puts "-" * 50 - (db_list + file_list).sort_by { |_, version, _| version }.each do |status, version, name| + paths = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_status(paths).each do |status, version, name| puts "#{status.center(8)} #{version.ljust(14)} #{name}" end puts @@ -265,19 +253,16 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :cache do - desc "Creates a db/schema_cache.dump file." + desc "Creates a db/schema_cache.yml file." task dump: [:environment, :load_config] do - con = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.dump") - - con.schema_cache.clear! - con.data_sources.each { |table| con.schema_cache.add(table) } - open(filename, "wb") { |f| f.write(Marshal.dump(con.schema_cache)) } + conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.yml") + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_schema_cache(conn, filename) end - desc "Clears a db/schema_cache.dump file." + desc "Clears a db/schema_cache.yml file." task clear: [:environment, :load_config] do - filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.dump") + filename = File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "schema_cache.yml") rm_f filename, verbose: false end end @@ -291,8 +276,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do current_config = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(current_config, filename) - if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? && - ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_exists? + if ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_exists? File.open(filename, "a") do |f| f.puts ActiveRecord::Base.connection.dump_schema_information f.print "\n" @@ -312,14 +296,6 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :test do - - task :deprecated do - Rake.application.top_level_tasks.grep(/^db:test:/).each do |task| - $stderr.puts "WARNING: #{task} is deprecated. The Rails test helper now maintains " \ - "your test schema automatically, see the release notes for details." - end - end - # desc "Recreate the test database from the current schema" task load: %w(db:test:purge) do case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format @@ -348,22 +324,6 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema ActiveRecord::Base.configurations["test"], :sql, ENV["SCHEMA"] end - # desc "Recreate the test database from a fresh schema" - task clone: %w(db:test:deprecated environment) do - case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format - when :ruby - db_namespace["test:clone_schema"].invoke - when :sql - db_namespace["test:clone_structure"].invoke - end - end - - # desc "Recreate the test database from a fresh schema.rb file" - task clone_schema: %w(db:test:deprecated db:schema:dump db:test:load_schema) - - # desc "Recreate the test database from a fresh structure.sql file" - task clone_structure: %w(db:test:deprecated db:structure:dump db:test:load_structure) - # desc "Empty the test database" task purge: %w(environment load_config check_protected_environments) do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge ActiveRecord::Base.configurations["test"] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb index 8ff265bdfa..af6473d250 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb @@ -3,15 +3,14 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :_attr_readonly, instance_accessor: false - self._attr_readonly = [] + class_attribute :_attr_readonly, instance_accessor: false, default: [] end module ClassMethods # Attributes listed as readonly will be used to create a new record but update operations will # ignore these fields. def attr_readonly(*attributes) - self._attr_readonly = Set.new(attributes.map(&:to_s)) + (self._attr_readonly || []) + self._attr_readonly = Set.new(attributes.map(&:to_s)) + (_attr_readonly || []) end # Returns an array of all the attributes that have been specified as readonly. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index 9b692f55d2..e8ee8279fd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require "thread" require "active_support/core_ext/string/filters" +require "active_support/deprecation" module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Reflection @@ -7,10 +8,8 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :_reflections, instance_writer: false - class_attribute :aggregate_reflections, instance_writer: false - self._reflections = {} - self.aggregate_reflections = {} + class_attribute :_reflections, instance_writer: false, default: {} + class_attribute :aggregate_reflections, instance_writer: false, default: {} end def self.create(macro, name, scope, options, ar) @@ -136,8 +135,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # BelongsToReflection # HasAndBelongsToManyReflection # ThroughReflection - # PolymorphicReflection - # RuntimeReflection + # PolymorphicReflection + # RuntimeReflection class AbstractReflection # :nodoc: def through_reflection? false @@ -171,12 +170,47 @@ module ActiveRecord JoinKeys = Struct.new(:key, :foreign_key) # :nodoc: - def join_keys(association_klass) - JoinKeys.new(foreign_key, active_record_primary_key) + def join_keys + get_join_keys klass + end + + # Returns a list of scopes that should be applied for this Reflection + # object when querying the database. + def scopes + scope ? [scope] : [] + end + + def scope_chain + chain.map(&:scopes) + end + deprecate :scope_chain + + def join_scopes(table, predicate_builder) # :nodoc: + if scope + [ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table, predicate_builder) + .instance_exec(&scope)] + else + [] + end + end + + def klass_join_scope(table, predicate_builder) # :nodoc: + if klass.current_scope + klass.current_scope.clone.tap { |scope| + scope.joins_values = scope.left_outer_joins_values = [].freeze + } + else + relation = ActiveRecord::Relation.create( + klass, + table, + predicate_builder, + ) + klass.send(:build_default_scope, relation) + end end def constraints - scope_chain.flatten + chain.flat_map(&:scopes) end def counter_cache_column @@ -248,6 +282,25 @@ module ActiveRecord def chain collect_join_chain end + + def get_join_keys(association_klass) + JoinKeys.new(join_pk(association_klass), join_fk) + end + + protected + def actual_source_reflection # FIXME: this is a horrible name + self + end + + private + + def join_pk(_) + foreign_key + end + + def join_fk + active_record_primary_key + end end # Base class for AggregateReflection and AssociationReflection. Objects of @@ -282,7 +335,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end def autosave=(autosave) - @automatic_inverse_of = false @options[:autosave] = autosave parent_reflection = self.parent_reflection if parent_reflection @@ -322,7 +374,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Holds all the meta-data about an aggregation as it was specified in the + # Holds all the metadata about an aggregation as it was specified in the # Active Record class. class AggregateReflection < MacroReflection #:nodoc: def mapping @@ -331,7 +383,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Holds all the meta-data about an association as it was specified in the + # Holds all the metadata about an association as it was specified in the # Active Record class. class AssociationReflection < MacroReflection #:nodoc: # Returns the target association's class. @@ -365,6 +417,17 @@ module ActiveRecord @constructable = calculate_constructable(macro, options) @association_scope_cache = {} @scope_lock = Mutex.new + + if options[:class_name] && options[:class_name].class == Class + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Passing a class to the `class_name` is deprecated and will raise + an ArgumentError in Rails 5.2. It eagerloads more classes than + necessary and potentially creates circular dependencies. + + Please pass the class name as a string: + `#{macro} :#{name}, class_name: '#{options[:class_name]}'` + MSG + end end def association_scope_cache(conn, owner) @@ -398,6 +461,10 @@ module ActiveRecord options[:primary_key] || primary_key(klass || self.klass) end + def association_primary_key_type + klass.type_for_attribute(association_primary_key.to_s) + end + def active_record_primary_key @active_record_primary_key ||= options[:primary_key] || primary_key(active_record) end @@ -447,12 +514,6 @@ module ActiveRecord false end - # An array of arrays of scopes. Each item in the outside array corresponds to a reflection - # in the #chain. - def scope_chain - scope ? [[scope]] : [[]] - end - def has_scope? scope end @@ -523,11 +584,9 @@ module ActiveRecord seed + [self] end - protected - - def actual_source_reflection # FIXME: this is a horrible name - self - end + def extensions + Array(options[:extend]) + end private @@ -537,14 +596,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Attempts to find the inverse association name automatically. # If it cannot find a suitable inverse association name, it returns - # nil. + # +nil+. def inverse_name options.fetch(:inverse_of) do - if @automatic_inverse_of == false - nil - else - @automatic_inverse_of ||= automatic_inverse_of - end + @automatic_inverse_of ||= automatic_inverse_of end end @@ -671,11 +726,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def join_keys(association_klass) - key = polymorphic? ? association_primary_key(association_klass) : association_primary_key - JoinKeys.new(key, foreign_key) - end - def join_id_for(owner) # :nodoc: owner[foreign_key] end @@ -685,6 +735,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def calculate_constructable(macro, options) !polymorphic? end + + def join_fk + foreign_key + end + + def join_pk(klass) + polymorphic? ? association_primary_key(klass) : association_primary_key + end end class HasAndBelongsToManyReflection < AssociationReflection # :nodoc: @@ -699,16 +757,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Holds all the meta-data about a :through association as it was specified + # Holds all the metadata about a :through association as it was specified # in the Active Record class. class ThroughReflection < AbstractReflection #:nodoc: - attr_reader :delegate_reflection delegate :foreign_key, :foreign_type, :association_foreign_key, - :active_record_primary_key, :type, to: :source_reflection + :active_record_primary_key, :type, :get_join_keys, to: :source_reflection def initialize(delegate_reflection) @delegate_reflection = delegate_reflection - @klass = delegate_reflection.options[:anonymous_class] + @klass = delegate_reflection.options[:anonymous_class] @source_reflection_name = delegate_reflection.options[:source] end @@ -786,45 +843,16 @@ module ActiveRecord through_reflection.clear_association_scope_cache end - # Consider the following example: - # - # class Person - # has_many :articles - # has_many :comment_tags, through: :articles - # end - # - # class Article - # has_many :comments - # has_many :comment_tags, through: :comments, source: :tags - # end - # - # class Comment - # has_many :tags - # end - # - # There may be scopes on Person.comment_tags, Article.comment_tags and/or Comment.tags, - # but only Comment.tags will be represented in the #chain. So this method creates an array - # of scopes corresponding to the chain. - def scope_chain - @scope_chain ||= begin - scope_chain = source_reflection.scope_chain.map(&:dup) - - # Add to it the scope from this reflection (if any) - scope_chain.first << scope if scope - - through_scope_chain = through_reflection.scope_chain.map(&:dup) + def scopes + source_reflection.scopes + super + end - if options[:source_type] - type = foreign_type - source_type = options[:source_type] - through_scope_chain.first << lambda { |object| - where(type => source_type) - } - end + def join_scopes(table, predicate_builder) # :nodoc: + source_reflection.join_scopes(table, predicate_builder) + super + end - # Recursively fill out the rest of the array from the through reflection - scope_chain + through_scope_chain - end + def source_type_scope + through_reflection.klass.where(foreign_type => options[:source_type]) end def has_scope? @@ -833,10 +861,6 @@ module ActiveRecord through_reflection.has_scope? end - def join_keys(association_klass) - source_reflection.join_keys(association_klass) - end - # A through association is nested if there would be more than one join table def nested? source_reflection.through_reflection? || through_reflection.through_reflection? @@ -851,6 +875,10 @@ module ActiveRecord actual_source_reflection.options[:primary_key] || primary_key(klass || self.klass) end + def association_primary_key_type + klass.type_for_attribute(association_primary_key.to_s) + end + # Gets an array of possible <tt>:through</tt> source reflection names in both singular and plural form. # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -875,15 +903,13 @@ module ActiveRecord } if names.length > 1 - example_options = options.dup - example_options[:source] = source_reflection_names.first - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ - "Ambiguous source reflection for through association. Please " \ - "specify a :source directive on your declaration like:\n" \ - "\n" \ - " class #{active_record.name} < ActiveRecord::Base\n" \ - " #{macro} :#{name}, #{example_options}\n" \ - " end" + raise AmbiguousSourceReflectionForThroughAssociation.new( + active_record.name, + macro, + name, + options, + source_reflection_names + ) end @source_reflection_name = names.first @@ -930,6 +956,14 @@ module ActiveRecord raise HasOneThroughCantAssociateThroughCollection.new(active_record.name, self, through_reflection) end + if parent_reflection.nil? + reflections = active_record.reflections.keys.map(&:to_sym) + + if reflections.index(through_reflection.name) > reflections.index(name) + raise HasManyThroughOrderError.new(active_record.name, self, through_reflection) + end + end + check_validity_of_inverse! end @@ -951,19 +985,23 @@ module ActiveRecord collect_join_reflections(seed + [self]) end - def collect_join_reflections(seed) - a = source_reflection.add_as_source seed - if options[:source_type] - through_reflection.add_as_polymorphic_through self, a - else - through_reflection.add_as_through a - end - end - + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected + attr_reader :delegate_reflection def actual_source_reflection # FIXME: this is a horrible name - source_reflection.send(:actual_source_reflection) + source_reflection.actual_source_reflection + end + + private + def collect_join_reflections(seed) + a = source_reflection.add_as_source seed + if options[:source_type] + through_reflection.add_as_polymorphic_through self, a + else + through_reflection.add_as_through a + end end def primary_key(klass) @@ -972,7 +1010,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def inverse_name; delegate_reflection.send(:inverse_name); end - private def derive_class_name # get the class_name of the belongs_to association of the through reflection options[:source_type] || source_reflection.class_name @@ -984,12 +1021,30 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate(*delegate_methods, to: :delegate_reflection) end - class PolymorphicReflection < ThroughReflection # :nodoc: + class PolymorphicReflection < AbstractReflection # :nodoc: def initialize(reflection, previous_reflection) @reflection = reflection @previous_reflection = previous_reflection end + def scopes + scopes = @previous_reflection.scopes + if @previous_reflection.options[:source_type] + scopes + [@previous_reflection.source_type_scope] + else + scopes + end + end + + def join_scopes(table, predicate_builder) # :nodoc: + scopes = @previous_reflection.join_scopes(table, predicate_builder) + super + if @previous_reflection.options[:source_type] + scopes + [@previous_reflection.source_type_scope] + else + scopes + end + end + def klass @reflection.klass end @@ -1006,10 +1061,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @reflection.plural_name end - def join_keys(association_klass) - @reflection.join_keys(association_klass) - end - def type @reflection.type end @@ -1023,6 +1074,10 @@ module ActiveRecord source_type = @previous_reflection.options[:source_type] lambda { |object| where(type => source_type) } end + + def get_join_keys(association_klass) + @reflection.get_join_keys(association_klass) + end end class RuntimeReflection < PolymorphicReflection # :nodoc: @@ -1054,7 +1109,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def alias_name - Arel::Table.new(table_name) + Arel::Table.new(table_name, type_caster: klass.type_caster) end def all_includes; yield; end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index ef629dcb3b..7a8f9abb36 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # = Active Record \Relation class Relation MULTI_VALUE_METHODS = [:includes, :eager_load, :preload, :select, :group, - :order, :joins, :left_joins, :left_outer_joins, :references, + :order, :joins, :left_outer_joins, :references, :extending, :unscope] SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :reordering, @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_reader :table, :klass, :loaded, :predicate_builder alias :model :klass alias :loaded? :loaded + alias :locked? :locked def initialize(klass, table, predicate_builder, values = {}) @klass = klass @@ -261,10 +262,6 @@ module ActiveRecord coder.represent_seq(nil, records) end - def as_json(options = nil) #:nodoc: - records.as_json(options) - end - # Returns size of the records. def size loaded? ? @records.length : count(:all) @@ -273,8 +270,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns true if there are no records. def empty? return @records.empty? if loaded? - - limit_value == 0 || !exists? + !exists? end # Returns true if there are no records. @@ -362,6 +358,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # # Update all books that match conditions, but limit it to 5 ordered by date # Book.where('title LIKE ?', '%Rails%').order(:created_at).limit(5).update_all(author: 'David') + # + # # Update all invoices and set the number column to its id value. + # Invoice.update_all('number = id') def update_all(updates) raise ArgumentError, "Empty list of attributes to change" if updates.blank? @@ -370,7 +369,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt.set Arel.sql(@klass.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, updates)) stmt.table(table) - if joins_values.any? + if has_join_values? @klass.connection.join_to_update(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key)) else stmt.key = arel_attribute(primary_key) @@ -405,9 +404,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Note: Updating a large number of records will run an # UPDATE query for each record, which may cause a performance - # issue. So if it is not needed to run callbacks for each update, it is - # preferred to use #update_all for updating all records using - # a single query. + # issue. When running callbacks is not needed for each record update, + # it is preferred to use #update_all for updating all records + # in a single query. def update(id = :all, attributes) if id.is_a?(Array) id.map.with_index { |one_id, idx| update(one_id, attributes[idx]) } @@ -415,8 +414,7 @@ module ActiveRecord records.each { |record| record.update(attributes) } else if ActiveRecord::Base === id - id = id.id - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + raise ArgumentError, <<-MSG.squish You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `update`. Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`. MSG @@ -443,16 +441,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # ==== Examples # # Person.where(age: 0..18).destroy_all - def destroy_all(conditions = nil) - if conditions - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) - Passing conditions to destroy_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. - To achieve the same use where(conditions).destroy_all. - MESSAGE - where(conditions).destroy_all - else - records.each(&:destroy).tap { reset } - end + def destroy_all + records.each(&:destroy).tap { reset } end # Destroy an object (or multiple objects) that has the given id. The object is instantiated first, @@ -500,7 +490,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Post.limit(100).delete_all # # => ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError: delete_all doesn't support limit - def delete_all(conditions = nil) + def delete_all invalid_methods = INVALID_METHODS_FOR_DELETE_ALL.select do |method| value = get_value(method) SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.include?(method) ? value : value.any? @@ -509,27 +499,19 @@ module ActiveRecord raise ActiveRecordError.new("delete_all doesn't support #{invalid_methods.join(', ')}") end - if conditions - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish) - Passing conditions to delete_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. - To achieve the same use where(conditions).delete_all. - MESSAGE - where(conditions).delete_all - else - stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new - stmt.from(table) + stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new + stmt.from(table) - if joins_values.any? - @klass.connection.join_to_delete(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key)) - else - stmt.wheres = arel.constraints - end + if has_join_values? + @klass.connection.join_to_delete(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key)) + else + stmt.wheres = arel.constraints + end - affected = @klass.connection.delete(stmt, "SQL", bound_attributes) + affected = @klass.connection.delete(stmt, "SQL", bound_attributes) - reset - affected - end + reset + affected end # Deletes the row with a primary key matching the +id+ argument, using a @@ -627,15 +609,6 @@ module ActiveRecord includes_values & joins_values end - # {#uniq}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq] and - # {#uniq!}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq!] are silently deprecated. - # #uniq_value delegates to #distinct_value to maintain backwards compatibility. - # Use #distinct_value instead. - def uniq_value - distinct_value - end - deprecate uniq_value: :distinct_value - # Compares two relations for equality. def ==(other) case other @@ -662,7 +635,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def inspect - entries = records.take([limit_value, 11].compact.min).map!(&:inspect) + subject = loaded? ? records : self + entries = subject.take([limit_value, 11].compact.min).map!(&:inspect) + entries[10] = "..." if entries.size == 11 "#<#{self.class.name} [#{entries.join(', ')}]>" @@ -677,13 +652,18 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def has_join_values? + joins_values.any? || left_outer_joins_values.any? + end + def exec_queries(&block) @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations.freeze : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, bound_attributes, &block).freeze preload = preload_values - preload += includes_values unless eager_loading? - preloader = build_preloader + preload += includes_values unless eager_loading? + preloader = nil preload.each do |associations| + preloader ||= build_preloader preloader.preload @records, associations end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb index 4b2987ac6d..13a2c3f511 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb @@ -30,14 +30,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # ==== Options - # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. + # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Defaults to 1000. # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to start from, inclusive of the value. # * <tt>:finish</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to end at, inclusive of the value. # * <tt>:error_on_ignore</tt> - Overrides the application config to specify if an error should be raised when - # an order is present in the relation. + # an order is present in the relation. # # Limits are honored, and if present there is no requirement for the batch - # size, it can be less than, equal, or greater than the limit. + # size: it can be less than, equal to, or greater than the limit. # # The options +start+ and +finish+ are especially useful if you want # multiple workers dealing with the same processing queue. You can make @@ -89,14 +89,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # To be yielded each record one by one, use #find_each instead. # # ==== Options - # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. + # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Defaults to 1000. # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to start from, inclusive of the value. # * <tt>:finish</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to end at, inclusive of the value. # * <tt>:error_on_ignore</tt> - Overrides the application config to specify if an error should be raised when - # an order is present in the relation. + # an order is present in the relation. # # Limits are honored, and if present there is no requirement for the batch - # size, it can be less than, equal, or greater than the limit. + # size: it can be less than, equal to, or greater than the limit. # # The options +start+ and +finish+ are especially useful if you want # multiple workers dealing with the same processing queue. You can make @@ -140,9 +140,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # If you do not provide a block to #in_batches, it will return a # BatchEnumerator which is enumerable. # - # Person.in_batches.with_index do |relation, batch_index| + # Person.in_batches.each_with_index do |relation, batch_index| # puts "Processing relation ##{batch_index}" - # relation.each { |relation| relation.delete_all } + # relation.delete_all # end # # Examples of calling methods on the returned BatchEnumerator object: @@ -152,12 +152,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.in_batches.each_record(&:party_all_night!) # # ==== Options - # * <tt>:of</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. - # * <tt>:load</tt> - Specifies if the relation should be loaded. Default to false. + # * <tt>:of</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Defaults to 1000. + # * <tt>:load</tt> - Specifies if the relation should be loaded. Defaults to false. # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to start from, inclusive of the value. # * <tt>:finish</tt> - Specifies the primary key value to end at, inclusive of the value. # * <tt>:error_on_ignore</tt> - Overrides the application config to specify if an error should be raised when - # an order is present in the relation. + # an order is present in the relation. # # Limits are honored, and if present there is no requirement for the batch # size, it can be less than, equal, or greater than the limit. @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # NOTE: It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to # ascending on the primary key ("id ASC") to make the batch ordering - # consistent. Therefore the primary key must be orderable, e.g an integer + # consistent. Therefore the primary key must be orderable, e.g. an integer # or a string. # # NOTE: By its nature, batch processing is subject to race conditions if @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def act_on_ignored_order(error_on_ignore) - raise_error = (error_on_ignore.nil? ? self.klass.error_on_ignored_order : error_on_ignore) + raise_error = (error_on_ignore.nil? ? klass.error_on_ignored_order : error_on_ignore) if raise_error raise ArgumentError.new(ORDER_IGNORE_MESSAGE) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb index 333b3a63cf..3555779ec2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @of = of @relation = relation @start = start - @finish = finish + @finish = finish end # Looping through a collection of records from the database (using the diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index a887be8a20..c562f214c9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -38,10 +38,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # between databases. In invalid cases, an error from the database is thrown. def count(column_name = nil) if block_given? - to_a.count { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } - else - calculate(:count, column_name) + unless column_name.nil? + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ + "When `count' is called with a block, it ignores other arguments. " \ + "This behavior is now deprecated and will result in an ArgumentError in Rails 5.3." + end + + return super() end + + calculate(:count, column_name) end # Calculates the average value on a given column. Returns +nil+ if there's @@ -75,8 +81,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # #calculate for examples with options. # # Person.sum(:age) # => 4562 - def sum(column_name = nil, &block) - return super(&block) if block_given? + def sum(column_name = nil) + if block_given? + unless column_name.nil? + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ + "When `sum' is called with a block, it ignores other arguments. " \ + "This behavior is now deprecated and will result in an ArgumentError in Rails 5.3." + end + + return super() + end + calculate(:sum, column_name) end @@ -112,10 +127,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # ... # end def calculate(operation, column_name) - if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name) - column_name = attribute_alias(column_name) - end - if has_include?(column_name) relation = construct_relation_for_association_calculations relation = relation.distinct if operation.to_s.downcase == "count" @@ -197,7 +208,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # If #count is used with #distinct (i.e. `relation.distinct.count`) it is # considered distinct. - distinct = self.distinct_value + distinct = distinct_value if operation == "count" column_name ||= select_for_count @@ -215,8 +226,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def aggregate_column(column_name) return column_name if Arel::Expressions === column_name - if @klass.column_names.include?(column_name.to_s) - Arel::Attribute.new(@klass.unscoped.table, column_name) + if @klass.has_attribute?(column_name.to_s) || @klass.attribute_alias?(column_name.to_s) + @klass.arel_attribute(column_name) else Arel.sql(column_name == :all ? "*" : column_name.to_s) end @@ -227,17 +238,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end def execute_simple_calculation(operation, column_name, distinct) #:nodoc: - # PostgreSQL doesn't like ORDER BY when there are no GROUP BY - relation = unscope(:order) - column_alias = column_name - if operation == "count" && (relation.limit_value || relation.offset_value) + if operation == "count" && (limit_value || offset_value) # Shortcut when limit is zero. - return 0 if relation.limit_value == 0 + return 0 if limit_value == 0 - query_builder = build_count_subquery(relation, column_name, distinct) + query_builder = build_count_subquery(spawn, column_name, distinct) else + # PostgreSQL doesn't like ORDER BY when there are no GROUP BY + relation = unscope(:order).distinct!(false) + column = aggregate_column(column_name) select_value = operation_over_aggregate_column(column, operation, distinct) @@ -286,7 +297,7 @@ module ActiveRecord operation, distinct).as(aggregate_alias) ] - select_values += select_values unless having_clause.empty? + select_values += self.select_values unless having_clause.empty? select_values.concat group_columns.map { |aliaz, field| if field.respond_to?(:as) @@ -296,7 +307,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end } - relation = except(:group) + relation = except(:group).distinct!(false) relation.group_values = group_fields relation.select_values = select_values @@ -375,9 +386,8 @@ module ActiveRecord relation.select_values = [aliased_column] subquery = relation.arel.as(subquery_alias) - sm = Arel::SelectManager.new relation.engine select_value = operation_over_aggregate_column(column_alias, "count", distinct) - sm.project(select_value).from(subquery) + Arel::SelectManager.new(subquery).project(select_value) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb index d16de4b06c..dada0fddf8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb @@ -1,6 +1,3 @@ -require "active_support/concern" -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" - module ActiveRecord module Delegation # :nodoc: module DelegateCache # :nodoc: @@ -18,7 +15,10 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate = Class.new(klass) { include ClassSpecificRelation } - const_set klass.name.gsub("::".freeze, "_".freeze), delegate + mangled_name = klass.name.gsub("::".freeze, "_".freeze) + const_set mangled_name, delegate + private_constant mangled_name + cache[klass] = delegate end end @@ -36,13 +36,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # may vary depending on the klass of a relation, so we create a subclass of Relation # for each different klass, and the delegations are compiled into that subclass only. - delegate :to_xml, :encode_with, :length, :collect, :map, :each, :all?, :include?, :to_ary, :join, + delegate :to_xml, :encode_with, :length, :each, :uniq, :to_ary, :join, :[], :&, :|, :+, :-, :sample, :reverse, :compact, :in_groups, :in_groups_of, + :to_sentence, :to_formatted_s, :as_json, :shuffle, :split, :index, to: :records delegate :table_name, :quoted_table_name, :primary_key, :quoted_primary_key, :connection, :columns_hash, to: :klass + delegate :ast, :locked, to: :arel + module ClassSpecificRelation # :nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -81,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - protected + private def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if @klass.respond_to?(method) @@ -108,12 +111,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def respond_to_missing?(method, include_private = false) - super || @klass.respond_to?(method, include_private) || - arel.respond_to?(method, include_private) - end - - protected + private + def respond_to_missing?(method, _) + super || @klass.respond_to?(method) || arel.respond_to?(method) + end def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if @klass.respond_to?(method) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index 5e580ac865..1d661fa8ed 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.where("administrator = 1").order("created_on DESC").find(1) # # NOTE: The returned records may not be in the same order as the ids you - # provide since database rows are unordered. You'd need to provide an explicit QueryMethods#order - # option if you want the results are sorted. + # provide since database rows are unordered. You will need to provide an explicit QueryMethods#order + # option if you want the results to be sorted. # # ==== Find with lock # @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.find_by "published_at < ?", 2.weeks.ago def find_by(arg, *args) where(arg, *args).take - rescue RangeError + rescue ::RangeError nil end @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # an ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound error. def find_by!(arg, *args) where(arg, *args).take! - rescue RangeError + rescue ::RangeError raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with an out of range value", @klass.name) end @@ -147,19 +147,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def last(limit = nil) return find_last(limit) if loaded? || limit_value - result = limit(limit || 1) + result = limit(limit) result.order!(arel_attribute(primary_key)) if order_values.empty? && primary_key result = result.reverse_order! limit ? result.reverse : result.first - rescue ActiveRecord::IrreversibleOrderError - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-WARNING.squish) - Finding a last element by loading the relation when SQL ORDER - can not be reversed is deprecated. - Rails 5.1 will raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleOrderError in this case. - Please call `to_a.last` if you still want to load the relation. - WARNING - find_last(limit) end # Same as #last but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record @@ -309,31 +301,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.exists? def exists?(conditions = :none) if Base === conditions - conditions = conditions.id - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + raise ArgumentError, <<-MSG.squish You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `exists?`. Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`. MSG end - return false if !conditions + return false if !conditions || limit_value == 0 - relation = apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(eager_loading: false)) - return false if ActiveRecord::NullRelation === relation + relation = self unless eager_loading? + relation ||= apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(eager_loading: false)) - relation = relation.except(:select, :order).select(ONE_AS_ONE).limit(1) + return false if ActiveRecord::NullRelation === relation - case conditions - when Array, Hash - relation = relation.where(conditions) - else - unless conditions == :none - relation = relation.where(primary_key => conditions) - end - end + relation = construct_relation_for_exists(relation, conditions) connection.select_value(relation, "#{name} Exists", relation.bound_attributes) ? true : false - rescue RangeError + rescue ::RangeError false end @@ -345,7 +329,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # of results obtained should be provided in the +result_size+ argument and # the expected number of results should be provided in the +expected_size+ # argument. - def raise_record_not_found_exception!(ids = nil, result_size = nil, expected_size = nil) # :nodoc: + def raise_record_not_found_exception!(ids = nil, result_size = nil, expected_size = nil, key = primary_key) # :nodoc: conditions = arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine) conditions = " [#{conditions}]" if conditions name = @klass.name @@ -353,15 +337,15 @@ module ActiveRecord if ids.nil? error = "Couldn't find #{name}" error << " with#{conditions}" if conditions - raise RecordNotFound, error + raise RecordNotFound.new(error, name) elsif Array(ids).size == 1 - error = "Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{ids}#{conditions}" - raise RecordNotFound.new(error, name, primary_key, ids) + error = "Couldn't find #{name} with '#{key}'=#{ids}#{conditions}" + raise RecordNotFound.new(error, name, key, ids) else - error = "Couldn't find all #{name.pluralize} with '#{primary_key}': " + error = "Couldn't find all #{name.pluralize} with '#{key}': " error << "(#{ids.join(", ")})#{conditions} (found #{result_size} results, but was looking for #{expected_size})" - raise RecordNotFound, error + raise RecordNotFound.new(error, name, primary_key, ids) end end @@ -400,6 +384,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def construct_relation_for_exists(relation, conditions) + relation = relation.except(:select, :distinct, :order)._select!(ONE_AS_ONE).limit!(1) + + case conditions + when Array, Hash + relation.where!(conditions) + else + relation.where!(primary_key => conditions) unless conditions == :none + end + + relation + end + def construct_join_dependency(joins = [], eager_loading: true) including = eager_load_values + includes_values ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency.new(@klass, including, joins, eager_loading: eager_loading) @@ -410,8 +407,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def apply_join_dependency(relation, join_dependency) - relation = relation.except(:includes, :eager_load, :preload) - relation = relation.joins join_dependency + relation = relation.except(:includes, :eager_load, :preload).joins!(join_dependency) if using_limitable_reflections?(join_dependency.reflections) relation @@ -439,8 +435,6 @@ module ActiveRecord reflections.none?(&:collection?) end - protected - def find_with_ids(*ids) raise UnknownPrimaryKey.new(@klass) if primary_key.nil? @@ -458,14 +452,13 @@ module ActiveRecord else find_some(ids) end - rescue RangeError + rescue ::RangeError raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with an out of range ID" end def find_one(id) if ActiveRecord::Base === id - id = id.id - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + raise ArgumentError, <<-MSG.squish You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`. Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`. MSG @@ -548,8 +541,12 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - relation = relation.offset(offset_index + index) unless index.zero? - relation.limit(limit).to_a + if limit_value.nil? || index < limit_value + relation = relation.offset(offset_index + index) unless index.zero? + relation.limit(limit).to_a + else + [] + end end end @@ -572,8 +569,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - private - def find_last(limit) limit ? records.last(limit) : records.last end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb index 780a1ee422..a6309e0b5c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb @@ -1,14 +1,5 @@ module ActiveRecord class PredicateBuilder # :nodoc: - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler" - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler" - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler" - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/basic_object_handler" - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler" - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_handler" - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler" - require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler" - delegate :resolve_column_aliases, to: :table def initialize(table) @@ -16,14 +7,11 @@ module ActiveRecord @handlers = [] register_handler(BasicObject, BasicObjectHandler.new) - register_handler(Class, ClassHandler.new(self)) register_handler(Base, BaseHandler.new(self)) register_handler(Range, RangeHandler.new) register_handler(RangeHandler::RangeWithBinds, RangeHandler.new) register_handler(Relation, RelationHandler.new) register_handler(Array, ArrayHandler.new(self)) - register_handler(AssociationQueryValue, AssociationQueryHandler.new(self)) - register_handler(PolymorphicArrayValue, PolymorphicArrayHandler.new(self)) end def build_from_hash(attributes) @@ -66,6 +54,8 @@ module ActiveRecord handler_for(value).call(attribute, value) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :table @@ -92,9 +82,27 @@ module ActiveRecord attrs, bvs = associated_predicate_builder(column_name).create_binds_for_hash(value) result[column_name] = attrs binds += bvs - next - when value.is_a?(Relation) - binds += value.bound_attributes + when table.associated_with?(column_name) + # Find the foreign key when using queries such as: + # Post.where(author: author) + # + # For polymorphic relationships, find the foreign key and type: + # PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of: treasure) + associated_table = table.associated_table(column_name) + if associated_table.polymorphic_association? + case value.is_a?(Array) ? value.first : value + when Base, Relation + value = [value] unless value.is_a?(Array) + klass = PolymorphicArrayValue + end + end + + klass ||= AssociationQueryValue + result[column_name] = klass.new(associated_table, value).queries.map do |query| + attrs, bvs = create_binds_for_hash(query) + binds.concat(bvs) + attrs + end when value.is_a?(Range) && !table.type(column_name).respond_to?(:subtype) first = value.begin last = value.end @@ -112,17 +120,10 @@ module ActiveRecord if can_be_bound?(column_name, value) result[column_name] = Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new binds << build_bind_param(column_name, value) + elsif value.is_a?(Relation) + binds.concat(value.bound_attributes) end end - - # Find the foreign key when using queries such as: - # Post.where(author: author) - # - # For polymorphic relationships, find the foreign key and type: - # PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of: treasure) - if table.associated_with?(column_name) - result[column_name] = AssociationQueryHandler.value_for(table, column_name, value) - end end [result, binds] @@ -155,7 +156,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end def can_be_bound?(column_name, value) - return if table.associated_with?(column_name) case value when Array, Range table.type(column_name).respond_to?(:subtype) @@ -169,3 +169,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + +require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler" +require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler" +require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/basic_object_handler" +require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler" +require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler" + +require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_value" +require "active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_value" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb index 6400caba06..1068e700e2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb @@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def call(attribute, value) + return attribute.in([]) if value.empty? + return queries_predicates(value) if value.all? { |v| v.is_a?(Hash) } + values = value.map { |x| x.is_a?(Base) ? x.id : x } nils, values = values.partition(&:nil?) - - return attribute.in([]) if values.empty? && nils.empty? - ranges, values = values.partition { |v| v.is_a?(Range) } values_predicate = @@ -26,9 +26,11 @@ module ActiveRecord array_predicates = ranges.map { |range| predicate_builder.build(attribute, range) } array_predicates.unshift(values_predicate) - array_predicates.inject { |composite, predicate| composite.or(predicate) } + array_predicates.inject(&:or) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :predicate_builder @@ -38,6 +40,17 @@ module ActiveRecord other end end + + private + def queries_predicates(queries) + if queries.size > 1 + queries.map do |query| + Arel::Nodes::And.new(predicate_builder.build_from_hash(query)) + end.inject(&:or) + else + predicate_builder.build_from_hash(queries.first) + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 7e20cb2c63..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_handler.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,89 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - class PredicateBuilder - class AssociationQueryHandler # :nodoc: - def self.value_for(table, column, value) - associated_table = table.associated_table(column) - klass = if associated_table.polymorphic_association? && ::Array === value && value.first.is_a?(Base) - PolymorphicArrayValue - else - AssociationQueryValue - end - - klass.new(associated_table, value) - end - - def initialize(predicate_builder) - @predicate_builder = predicate_builder - end - - def call(attribute, value) - queries = {} - - table = value.associated_table - if value.base_class - queries[table.association_foreign_type.to_s] = value.base_class.name - end - - queries[table.association_foreign_key.to_s] = value.ids - predicate_builder.build_from_hash(queries) - end - - protected - - attr_reader :predicate_builder - end - - class AssociationQueryValue # :nodoc: - attr_reader :associated_table, :value - - def initialize(associated_table, value) - @associated_table = associated_table - @value = value - end - - def ids - case value - when Relation - value.select(primary_key) - when Array - value.map { |v| convert_to_id(v) } - else - convert_to_id(value) - end - end - - def base_class - if associated_table.polymorphic_association? - @base_class ||= polymorphic_base_class_from_value - end - end - - private - - def primary_key - associated_table.association_primary_key(base_class) - end - - def polymorphic_base_class_from_value - case value - when Relation - value.klass.base_class - when Array - val = value.compact.first - val.class.base_class if val.is_a?(Base) - when Base - value.class.base_class - end - end - - def convert_to_id(value) - case value - when Base - value._read_attribute(primary_key) - else - value - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_value.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3e19646ae5 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_value.rb @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class AssociationQueryValue # :nodoc: + def initialize(associated_table, value) + @associated_table = associated_table + @value = value + end + + def queries + [associated_table.association_foreign_key.to_s => ids] + end + + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. + protected + attr_reader :associated_table, :value + + private + def ids + case value + when Relation + value.select_values.empty? ? value.select(primary_key) : value + when Array + value.map { |v| convert_to_id(v) } + else + convert_to_id(value) + end + end + + def primary_key + associated_table.association_primary_key + end + + def convert_to_id(value) + case value + when Base + value._read_attribute(primary_key) + else + value + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb index 65c5159704..3bb1037885 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ module ActiveRecord predicate_builder.build(attribute, value.id) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :predicate_builder diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0a6574fcf1..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/class_handler.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - class PredicateBuilder - class ClassHandler # :nodoc: - def initialize(predicate_builder) - @predicate_builder = predicate_builder - end - - def call(attribute, value) - print_deprecation_warning - predicate_builder.build(attribute, value.name) - end - - protected - - attr_reader :predicate_builder - - private - - def print_deprecation_warning - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - Passing a class as a value in an Active Record query is deprecated and - will be removed. Pass a string instead. - MSG - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_handler.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0c7f92b3d0..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_handler.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,57 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - class PredicateBuilder - class PolymorphicArrayHandler # :nodoc: - def initialize(predicate_builder) - @predicate_builder = predicate_builder - end - - def call(attribute, value) - table = value.associated_table - queries = value.type_to_ids_mapping.map do |type, ids| - { table.association_foreign_type.to_s => type, table.association_foreign_key.to_s => ids } - end - - predicates = queries.map { |query| predicate_builder.build_from_hash(query) } - - if predicates.size > 1 - type_and_ids_predicates = predicates.map { |type_predicate, id_predicate| Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(type_predicate.and(id_predicate)) } - type_and_ids_predicates.inject(&:or) - else - predicates.first - end - end - - protected - - attr_reader :predicate_builder - end - - class PolymorphicArrayValue # :nodoc: - attr_reader :associated_table, :values - - def initialize(associated_table, values) - @associated_table = associated_table - @values = values - end - - def type_to_ids_mapping - default_hash = Hash.new { |hsh, key| hsh[key] = [] } - values.each_with_object(default_hash) { |value, hash| hash[base_class(value).name] << convert_to_id(value) } - end - - private - - def primary_key(value) - associated_table.association_primary_key(base_class(value)) - end - - def base_class(value) - value.class.base_class - end - - def convert_to_id(value) - value._read_attribute(primary_key(value)) - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_value.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7029ae5f47 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_value.rb @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class PolymorphicArrayValue # :nodoc: + def initialize(associated_table, values) + @associated_table = associated_table + @values = values + end + + def queries + type_to_ids_mapping.map do |type, ids| + { + associated_table.association_foreign_type.to_s => type, + associated_table.association_foreign_key.to_s => ids.size > 1 ? ids : ids.first + } + end + end + + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. + protected + attr_reader :associated_table, :values + + private + def type_to_ids_mapping + default_hash = Hash.new { |hsh, key| hsh[key] = [] } + values.each_with_object(default_hash) { |value, hash| hash[base_class(value).name] << convert_to_id(value) } + end + + def primary_key(value) + associated_table.association_primary_key(base_class(value)) + end + + def base_class(value) + case value + when Base + value.class.base_class + when Relation + value.klass.base_class + end + end + + def convert_to_id(value) + case value + when Base + value._read_attribute(primary_key(value)) + when Relation + value.select(primary_key(value)) + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index 9fbbe32e7f..79e65baae5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ require "active_record/relation/query_attribute" require "active_record/relation/where_clause" require "active_record/relation/where_clause_factory" require "active_model/forbidden_attributes_protection" -require "active_support/core_ext/string/filters" -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" module ActiveRecord module QueryMethods @@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def bound_attributes - if limit_value && !string_containing_comma?(limit_value) + if limit_value limit_bind = Attribute.with_cast_value( "LIMIT".freeze, connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value), @@ -242,8 +240,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Model.select(:field).first.other_field # # => ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError: missing attribute: other_field def select(*fields) - return super if block_given? - raise ArgumentError, "Call this with at least one field" if fields.empty? + if block_given? + if fields.any? + raise ArgumentError, "`select' with block doesn't take arguments." + end + + return super() + end + + raise ArgumentError, "Call `select' with at least one field" if fields.empty? spawn._select!(*fields) end @@ -651,7 +656,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end self.where_clause = self.where_clause.or(other.where_clause) - self.having_clause = self.having_clause.or(other.having_clause) + self.having_clause = having_clause.or(other.having_clause) self end @@ -682,13 +687,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end def limit!(value) # :nodoc: - if string_containing_comma?(value) - # Remove `string_containing_comma?` when removing this deprecation - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-WARNING.squish) - Passing a string to limit in the form "1,2" is deprecated and will be - removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `offset` explicitly instead. - WARNING - end self.limit_value = value self end @@ -755,7 +753,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # def none - where("1=0").extending!(NullRelation) + spawn.none! end def none! # :nodoc: @@ -840,16 +838,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def distinct(value = true) spawn.distinct!(value) end - alias uniq distinct - deprecate uniq: :distinct # Like #distinct, but modifies relation in place. def distinct!(value = true) # :nodoc: self.distinct_value = value self end - alias uniq! distinct! - deprecate uniq!: :distinct! # Used to extend a scope with additional methods, either through # a module or through a block provided. @@ -950,13 +944,7 @@ module ActiveRecord arel.where(where_clause.ast) unless where_clause.empty? arel.having(having_clause.ast) unless having_clause.empty? - if limit_value - if string_containing_comma?(limit_value) - arel.take(connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value)) - else - arel.take(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new) - end - end + arel.take(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new) if limit_value arel.skip(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new) if offset_value arel.group(*arel_columns(group_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?))) unless group_values.empty? @@ -1112,14 +1100,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end VALID_DIRECTIONS = [:asc, :desc, :ASC, :DESC, - "asc", "desc", "ASC", "DESC"] # :nodoc: + "asc", "desc", "ASC", "DESC"].to_set # :nodoc: def validate_order_args(args) args.each do |arg| next unless arg.is_a?(Hash) arg.each do |_key, value| - raise ArgumentError, "Direction \"#{value}\" is invalid. Valid " \ - "directions are: #{VALID_DIRECTIONS.inspect}" unless VALID_DIRECTIONS.include?(value) + unless VALID_DIRECTIONS.include?(value) + raise ArgumentError, + "Direction \"#{value}\" is invalid. Valid directions are: #{VALID_DIRECTIONS.to_a.inspect}" + end end end end @@ -1142,7 +1132,12 @@ module ActiveRecord arel_attribute(arg).asc when Hash arg.map { |field, dir| - arel_attribute(field).send(dir.downcase) + case field + when Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral + field.send(dir.downcase) + else + arel_attribute(field).send(dir.downcase) + end } else arg @@ -1184,10 +1179,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end alias having_clause_factory where_clause_factory - def string_containing_comma?(value) - ::String === value && value.include?(",") - end - def default_value_for(name) case name when :create_with diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb index 190e339ea8..ada89b5ec3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def relation_with(values) # :nodoc: + def relation_with(values) result = Relation.create(klass, table, predicate_builder, values) result.extend(*extending_values) if extending_values.any? result diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb index 402f8acfd1..119910ee79 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb @@ -25,10 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def except(*columns) - WhereClause.new( - predicates_except(columns), - binds_except(columns), - ) + WhereClause.new(*except_predicates_and_binds(columns)) end def or(other) @@ -84,6 +81,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @empty ||= new([], []) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :predicates @@ -132,20 +131,35 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def predicates_except(columns) - predicates.reject do |node| - case node - when Arel::Nodes::Between, Arel::Nodes::In, Arel::Nodes::NotIn, Arel::Nodes::Equality, Arel::Nodes::NotEqual, Arel::Nodes::LessThan, Arel::Nodes::LessThanOrEqual, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThan, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThanOrEqual - subrelation = (node.left.kind_of?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) ? node.left : node.right) - columns.include?(subrelation.name.to_s) + def except_predicates_and_binds(columns) + except_binds = [] + binds_index = 0 + + predicates = self.predicates.reject do |node| + except = \ + case node + when Arel::Nodes::Between, Arel::Nodes::In, Arel::Nodes::NotIn, Arel::Nodes::Equality, Arel::Nodes::NotEqual, Arel::Nodes::LessThan, Arel::Nodes::LessThanOrEqual, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThan, Arel::Nodes::GreaterThanOrEqual + binds_contains = node.grep(Arel::Nodes::BindParam).size + subrelation = (node.left.kind_of?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) ? node.left : node.right) + columns.include?(subrelation.name.to_s) + end + + if except && binds_contains > 0 + (binds_index...(binds_index + binds_contains)).each do |i| + except_binds[i] = true + end end + + binds_index += binds_contains if binds_contains + + except end - end - def binds_except(columns) - binds.reject do |attr| - columns.include?(attr.name) + binds = self.binds.reject.with_index do |_, i| + except_binds[i] end + + [predicates, binds] end def predicates_with_wrapped_sql_literals diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb index 1e7deeffad..04bee73e8f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb @@ -15,9 +15,12 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes = klass.send(:expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates, attributes) attributes.stringify_keys! - attributes, binds = predicate_builder.create_binds(attributes) - - parts = predicate_builder.build_from_hash(attributes) + if perform_case_sensitive?(options = other.last) + parts, binds = build_for_case_sensitive(attributes, options) + else + attributes, binds = predicate_builder.create_binds(attributes) + parts = predicate_builder.build_from_hash(attributes) + end when Arel::Nodes::Node parts = [opts] else @@ -27,9 +30,48 @@ module ActiveRecord WhereClause.new(parts, binds || []) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :klass, :predicate_builder + + private + + def perform_case_sensitive?(options) + options && options.key?(:case_sensitive) + end + + def build_for_case_sensitive(attributes, options) + parts, binds = [], [] + table = klass.arel_table + + attributes.each do |attribute, value| + if reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(attribute) + attribute = reflection.foreign_key.to_s + value = value[reflection.klass.primary_key] unless value.nil? + end + + if value.nil? + parts << table[attribute].eq(value) + else + column = klass.column_for_attribute(attribute) + + binds << predicate_builder.send(:build_bind_param, attribute, value) + value = Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new + + predicate = if options[:case_sensitive] + klass.connection.case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + else + klass.connection.case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + end + + parts << predicate + end + end + + [parts, binds] + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb index 9ed70a9c2b..26b1d48e9e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb @@ -41,10 +41,15 @@ module ActiveRecord @column_types = column_types end + # Returns the number of elements in the rows array. def length @rows.length end + # Calls the given block once for each element in row collection, passing + # row as parameter. + # + # Returns an +Enumerator+ if no block is given. def each if block_given? hash_rows.each { |row| yield row } @@ -53,6 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # Returns an array of hashes representing each row record. def to_hash hash_rows end @@ -60,11 +66,12 @@ module ActiveRecord alias :map! :map alias :collect! :map - # Returns true if there are no records. + # Returns true if there are no records, otherwise false. def empty? rows.empty? end + # Returns an array of hashes representing each row record. def to_ary hash_rows end @@ -73,11 +80,15 @@ module ActiveRecord hash_rows[idx] end + # Returns the first record from the rows collection. + # If the rows collection is empty, returns +nil+. def first return nil if @rows.empty? Hash[@columns.zip(@rows.first)] end + # Returns the last record from the rows collection. + # If the rows collection is empty, returns +nil+. def last return nil if @rows.empty? Hash[@columns.zip(@rows.last)] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index e7c0936984..64bda1539c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" - module ActiveRecord module Sanitization extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - protected + private # Accepts an array or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a WHERE clause. @@ -21,7 +19,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # sanitize_sql_for_conditions("name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'") # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition) + def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition) # :doc: return nil if condition.blank? case condition @@ -47,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # sanitize_sql_for_assignment("name=NULL and group_id='4'") # # => "name=NULL and group_id='4'" - def sanitize_sql_for_assignment(assignments, default_table_name = self.table_name) + def sanitize_sql_for_assignment(assignments, default_table_name = table_name) # :doc: case assignments when Array; sanitize_sql_array(assignments) when Hash; sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment(assignments, default_table_name) @@ -63,7 +61,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # sanitize_sql_for_order("id ASC") # # => "id ASC" - def sanitize_sql_for_order(condition) + def sanitize_sql_for_order(condition) # :doc: if condition.is_a?(Array) && condition.first.to_s.include?("?") sanitize_sql_array(condition) else @@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # { address: Address.new("813 abc st.", "chicago") } # # => { address_street: "813 abc st.", address_city: "chicago" } - def expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) + def expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) # :doc: expanded_attrs = {} attrs.each do |attr, value| if aggregation = reflect_on_aggregation(attr.to_sym) @@ -109,7 +107,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment({ status: nil, group_id: 1 }, "posts") # # => "`posts`.`status` = NULL, `posts`.`group_id` = 1" - def sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment(attrs, table) + def sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment(attrs, table) # :doc: c = connection attrs.map do |attr, value| value = type_for_attribute(attr.to_s).serialize(value) @@ -131,7 +129,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # sanitize_sql_like("snake_cased_string", "!") # # => "snake!_cased!_string" - def sanitize_sql_like(string, escape_character = "\\") + def sanitize_sql_like(string, escape_character = "\\") # :doc: pattern = Regexp.union(escape_character, "%", "_") string.gsub(pattern) { |x| [escape_character, x].join } end @@ -147,7 +145,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # sanitize_sql_array(["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4]) # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - def sanitize_sql_array(ary) + def sanitize_sql_array(ary) # :doc: statement, *values = ary if values.first.is_a?(Hash) && /:\w+/.match?(statement) replace_named_bind_variables(statement, values.first) @@ -160,7 +158,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) # :nodoc: + def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, statement.count("?"), values.size) bound = values.dup c = connection @@ -169,7 +167,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: + def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) if ActiveRecord::Relation === value value.to_sql else @@ -177,7 +175,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) # :nodoc: + def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) statement.gsub(/(:?):([a-zA-Z]\w*)/) do |match| if $1 == ":" # skip postgresql casts match # return the whole match @@ -189,7 +187,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: + def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) if value.respond_to?(:map) && !value.acts_like?(:string) if value.respond_to?(:empty?) && value.empty? c.quote(nil) @@ -201,16 +199,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) # :nodoc: + def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) unless expected == provided raise PreparedStatementInvalid, "wrong number of bind variables (#{provided} for #{expected}) in: #{statement}" end end end - # TODO: Deprecate this def quoted_id # :nodoc: self.class.connection.quote(@attributes[self.class.primary_key].value_for_database) end + deprecate :quoted_id end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb index 784a02d2c3..5104427339 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: 20380119000001) do # ... # end - def self.define(info={}, &block) + def self.define(info = {}, &block) new.define(info, &block) end @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ module ActiveRecord instance_eval(&block) if info[:version].present? - initialize_schema_migrations_table + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.create_table connection.assume_migrated_upto_version(info[:version], migrations_paths) end @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ActiveRecord::Schema.new.migrations_paths # # => ["db/migrate"] # Rails migration path by default. - def migrations_paths # :nodoc: + def migrations_paths ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb index ab2d64e903..24b81aabc8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb @@ -11,13 +11,13 @@ module ActiveRecord ## # :singleton-method: # A list of tables which should not be dumped to the schema. - # Acceptable values are strings as well as regexp. - # This setting is only used if ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format == :ruby + # Acceptable values are strings as well as regexp if ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format == :ruby. + # Only strings are accepted if ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format == :sql. cattr_accessor :ignore_tables @@ignore_tables = [] class << self - def dump(connection=ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream=STDOUT, config = ActiveRecord::Base) + def dump(connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream = STDOUT, config = ActiveRecord::Base) new(connection, generate_options(config)).dump(stream) stream end @@ -47,9 +47,18 @@ module ActiveRecord @options = options end - def header(stream) - define_params = @version ? "version: #{@version}" : "" + # turns 20170404131909 into "2017_04_04_131909" + def formatted_version + stringified = @version.to_s + return stringified unless stringified.length == 14 + stringified.insert(4, "_").insert(7, "_").insert(10, "_") + end + + def define_params + @version ? "version: #{formatted_version}" : "" + end + def header(stream) stream.puts <<HEADER # This file is auto-generated from the current state of the database. Instead # of editing this file, please use the migrations feature of Active Record to @@ -85,7 +94,7 @@ HEADER end def tables(stream) - sorted_tables = @connection.data_sources.sort - @connection.views + sorted_tables = @connection.tables.sort sorted_tables.each do |table_name| table(table_name, stream) unless ignored?(table_name) @@ -115,9 +124,7 @@ HEADER pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk } pkcolspec = @connection.column_spec_for_primary_key(pkcol) if pkcolspec.present? - pkcolspec.each do |key, value| - tbl.print ", #{key}: #{value}" - end + tbl.print ", #{format_colspec(pkcolspec)}" end when Array tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" @@ -128,26 +135,19 @@ HEADER table_options = @connection.table_options(table) if table_options.present? - table_options.each do |key, value| - tbl.print ", #{key}: #{value.inspect}" if value.present? - end + tbl.print ", #{format_options(table_options)}" end tbl.puts " do |t|" # then dump all non-primary key columns - column_specs = columns.map do |column| + columns.each do |column| raise StandardError, "Unknown type '#{column.sql_type}' for column '#{column.name}'" unless @connection.valid_type?(column.type) next if column.name == pk - @connection.column_spec(column) - end.compact - - # find all migration keys used in this table - keys = @connection.migration_keys - - column_specs.each do |colspec| - values = keys.map { |key| colspec[key] }.compact - tbl.puts " t.#{colspec[:type]} #{values.join(", ")}" + type, colspec = @connection.column_spec(column) + tbl.print " t.#{type} #{column.name.inspect}" + tbl.print ", #{format_colspec(colspec)}" if colspec.present? + tbl.puts end indexes_in_create(table, tbl) @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ HEADER if (indexes = @connection.indexes(table)).any? add_index_statements = indexes.map do |index| table_name = remove_prefix_and_suffix(index.table).inspect - " add_index #{([table_name]+index_parts(index)).join(', ')}" + " add_index #{([table_name] + index_parts(index)).join(', ')}" end stream.puts add_index_statements.sort.join("\n") @@ -194,14 +194,10 @@ HEADER "name: #{index.name.inspect}", ] index_parts << "unique: true" if index.unique - - index_lengths = (index.lengths || []).compact - index_parts << "length: #{Hash[index.columns.zip(index.lengths)].inspect}" if index_lengths.any? - - index_orders = index.orders || {} - index_parts << "order: #{index.orders.inspect}" if index_orders.any? + index_parts << "length: { #{format_options(index.lengths)} }" if index.lengths.present? + index_parts << "order: { #{format_options(index.orders)} }" if index.orders.present? index_parts << "where: #{index.where.inspect}" if index.where - index_parts << "using: #{index.using.inspect}" if index.using + index_parts << "using: #{index.using.inspect}" if !@connection.default_index_type?(index) index_parts << "type: #{index.type.inspect}" if index.type index_parts << "comment: #{index.comment.inspect}" if index.comment index_parts @@ -237,6 +233,14 @@ HEADER end end + def format_colspec(colspec) + colspec.map { |key, value| "#{key}: #{value}" }.join(", ") + end + + def format_options(options) + options.map { |key, value| "#{key}: #{value.inspect}" }.join(", ") + end + def remove_prefix_and_suffix(table) table.gsub(/^(#{@options[:table_name_prefix]})(.+)(#{@options[:table_name_suffix]})$/, "\\2") end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb index 99b23e5593..f59737afb0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def table_exists? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence { connection.table_exists?(table_name) } + connection.table_exists?(table_name) end def create_table @@ -39,7 +39,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def normalized_versions - pluck(:version).map { |v| normalize_migration_number v } + all_versions.map { |v| normalize_migration_number v } + end + + def all_versions + order(:version).pluck(:version) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb index d1bd1cd89a..7c00e7e4ed 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def populate_with_current_scope_attributes # :nodoc: return unless self.class.scope_attributes? - self.class.scope_attributes.each do |att,value| + self.class.scope_attributes.each do |att, value| send("#{att}=", value) if respond_to?("#{att}=") end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb index 9d8253faa3..ba5cc29ac1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb @@ -5,11 +5,8 @@ module ActiveRecord included do # Stores the default scope for the class. - class_attribute :default_scopes, instance_writer: false, instance_predicate: false - class_attribute :default_scope_override, instance_writer: false, instance_predicate: false - - self.default_scopes = [] - self.default_scope_override = nil + class_attribute :default_scopes, instance_writer: false, instance_predicate: false, default: [] + class_attribute :default_scope_override, instance_writer: false, instance_predicate: false, default: nil end module ClassMethods @@ -44,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self.current_scope = nil end - protected + private # Use this macro in your model to set a default scope for all operations on # the model. @@ -87,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Should return a scope, you can call 'super' here etc. # end # end - def default_scope(scope = nil) + def default_scope(scope = nil) # :doc: scope = Proc.new if block_given? if scope.is_a?(Relation) || !scope.respond_to?(:call) @@ -101,7 +98,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self.default_scopes += [scope] end - def build_default_scope(base_rel = nil) # :nodoc: + def build_default_scope(base_rel = nil) return if abstract_class? if default_scope_override.nil? @@ -122,18 +119,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def ignore_default_scope? # :nodoc: + def ignore_default_scope? ScopeRegistry.value_for(:ignore_default_scope, base_class) end - def ignore_default_scope=(ignore) # :nodoc: + def ignore_default_scope=(ignore) ScopeRegistry.set_value_for(:ignore_default_scope, base_class, ignore) end # The ignore_default_scope flag is used to prevent an infinite recursion # situation where a default scope references a scope which has a default # scope which references a scope... - def evaluate_default_scope # :nodoc: + def evaluate_default_scope return if ignore_default_scope? begin diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb index 094c0e9c6f..a61fdd6454 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb @@ -30,19 +30,22 @@ module ActiveRecord end def default_scoped # :nodoc: - scope = build_default_scope + scope = relation + build_default_scope(scope) || scope + end - if scope - relation.spawn.merge!(scope) + def default_extensions # :nodoc: + if scope = current_scope || build_default_scope + scope.extensions else - relation + [] end end # Adds a class method for retrieving and querying objects. # The method is intended to return an ActiveRecord::Relation # object, which is composable with other scopes. - # If it returns nil or false, an + # If it returns +nil+ or +false+, an # {all}[rdoc-ref:Scoping::Named::ClassMethods#all] scope is returned instead. # # A \scope represents a narrowing of a database query, such as @@ -156,29 +159,29 @@ module ActiveRecord if body.respond_to?(:to_proc) singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| - scope = all.scoping { instance_exec(*args, &body) } + scope = all + scope = scope.scoping { instance_exec(*args, &body) || scope } scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension - - scope || all + scope end else singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| - scope = all.scoping { body.call(*args) } + scope = all + scope = scope.scoping { body.call(*args) || scope } scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension - - scope || all + scope end end end - protected + private - def valid_scope_name?(name) - if respond_to?(name, true) && logger - logger.warn "Creating scope :#{name}. " \ - "Overwriting existing method #{self.name}.#{name}." + def valid_scope_name?(name) + if respond_to?(name, true) && logger + logger.warn "Creating scope :#{name}. " \ + "Overwriting existing method #{self.name}.#{name}." + end end - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb index 7606961e2e..115799cc20 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/secure_token.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Load securerandom only when has_secure_token is used. require "active_support/core_ext/securerandom" define_method("regenerate_#{attribute}") { update! attribute => self.class.generate_unique_secure_token } - before_create { self.send("#{attribute}=", self.class.generate_unique_secure_token) unless self.send("#{attribute}?") } + before_create { send("#{attribute}=", self.class.generate_unique_secure_token) unless send("#{attribute}?") } end def generate_unique_secure_token diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb index 5a408e7b8e..db2bd0b55e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: end def serializable_hash(options = nil) - options = options.try(:clone) || {} + options = options.try(:dup) || {} options[:except] = Array(options[:except]).map(&:to_s) options[:except] |= Array(self.class.inheritance_column) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb index 691940ab70..1877489e55 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class PartialQuery < Query # :nodoc: def initialize(values) @values = values - @indexes = values.each_with_index.find_all { |thing,i| + @indexes = values.each_with_index.find_all { |thing, i| Arel::Nodes::BindParam === thing }.map(&:last) end @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class BindMap # :nodoc: def initialize(bound_attributes) - @indexes = [] + @indexes = [] @bound_attributes = bound_attributes bound_attributes.each_with_index do |attr, i| @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def bind(values) bas = @bound_attributes.dup - @indexes.each_with_index { |offset,i| bas[offset] = bas[offset].with_cast_value(values[i]) } + @indexes.each_with_index { |offset, i| bas[offset] = bas[offset].with_cast_value(values[i]) } bas end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb index 066573192e..006afe7495 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ClassMethods def store(store_attribute, options = {}) - serialize store_attribute, IndifferentCoder.new(options[:coder]) + serialize store_attribute, IndifferentCoder.new(store_attribute, options[:coder]) store_accessor(store_attribute, options[:accessors]) if options.has_key? :accessors end @@ -121,18 +121,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - protected - def read_store_attribute(store_attribute, key) + private + def read_store_attribute(store_attribute, key) # :doc: accessor = store_accessor_for(store_attribute) accessor.read(self, store_attribute, key) end - def write_store_attribute(store_attribute, key, value) + def write_store_attribute(store_attribute, key, value) # :doc: accessor = store_accessor_for(store_attribute) accessor.write(self, store_attribute, key, value) end - private def store_accessor_for(store_attribute) type_for_attribute(store_attribute.to_s).accessor end @@ -178,12 +177,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end class IndifferentCoder # :nodoc: - def initialize(coder_or_class_name) + def initialize(attr_name, coder_or_class_name) @coder = if coder_or_class_name.respond_to?(:load) && coder_or_class_name.respond_to?(:dump) coder_or_class_name else - ActiveRecord::Coders::YAMLColumn.new(coder_or_class_name || Object) + ActiveRecord::Coders::YAMLColumn.new(attr_name, coder_or_class_name || Object) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb index 58184f3872..71efc1829a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def associated_table(table_name) - association = klass._reflect_on_association(table_name) || klass._reflect_on_association(table_name.singularize) + association = klass._reflect_on_association(table_name) || klass._reflect_on_association(table_name.to_s.singularize) if !association && table_name == arel_table.name return self @@ -64,6 +64,8 @@ module ActiveRecord association && association.polymorphic? end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :klass, :arel_table, :association diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb index a19913f2a8..ba686fc562 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require "active_support/core_ext/string/filters" - module ActiveRecord module Tasks # :nodoc: class DatabaseAlreadyExists < StandardError; end # :nodoc: @@ -35,12 +33,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # # DatabaseTasks.create_current('production') module DatabaseTasks + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Extra flags passed to database CLI tool (mysqldump/pg_dump) when calling db:structure:dump + mattr_accessor :structure_dump_flags, instance_accessor: false + + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Extra flags passed to database CLI tool when calling db:structure:load + mattr_accessor :structure_load_flags, instance_accessor: false + extend self attr_writer :current_config, :db_dir, :migrations_paths, :fixtures_path, :root, :env, :seed_loader attr_accessor :database_configuration - LOCAL_HOSTS = ["127.0.0.1", "localhost"] + LOCAL_HOSTS = ["127.0.0.1", "localhost"] def check_protected_environments! unless ENV["DISABLE_DATABASE_ENVIRONMENT_CHECK"] @@ -63,9 +71,9 @@ module ActiveRecord @tasks[pattern] = task end - register_task(/mysql/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::MySQLDatabaseTasks) - register_task(/postgresql/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks) - register_task(/sqlite/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::SQLiteDatabaseTasks) + register_task(/mysql/, "ActiveRecord::Tasks::MySQLDatabaseTasks") + register_task(/postgresql/, "ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks") + register_task(/sqlite/, "ActiveRecord::Tasks::SQLiteDatabaseTasks") def db_dir @db_dir ||= Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first @@ -154,9 +162,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def migrate - verbose = ENV["VERBOSE"] ? ENV["VERBOSE"] == "true" : true + raise "Empty VERSION provided" if ENV["VERSION"] && ENV["VERSION"].empty? + + verbose = ENV["VERBOSE"] ? ENV["VERBOSE"] != "false" : true version = ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil - scope = ENV["SCOPE"] + scope = ENV["SCOPE"] verbose_was, Migration.verbose = Migration.verbose, verbose Migrator.migrate(migrations_paths, version) do |migration| scope.blank? || scope == migration.scope @@ -204,13 +214,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def structure_dump(*arguments) configuration = arguments.first filename = arguments.delete_at 1 - class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_dump(filename) + class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_dump(filename, structure_dump_flags) end def structure_load(*arguments) configuration = arguments.first filename = arguments.delete_at 1 - class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_load(filename) + class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_load(filename, structure_load_flags) end def load_schema(configuration, format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil) # :nodoc: @@ -231,14 +241,6 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata[:environment] = ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_environment end - def load_schema_for(*args) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) - This method was renamed to `#load_schema` and will be removed in the future. - Use `#load_schema` instead. - MSG - load_schema(*args) - end - def schema_file(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format) case format when :ruby @@ -267,20 +269,30 @@ module ActiveRecord if seed_loader seed_loader.load_seed else - raise "You tried to load seed data, but no seed loader is specified. Please specify seed " + - "loader with ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.seed_loader = your_seed_loader\n" + + raise "You tried to load seed data, but no seed loader is specified. Please specify seed " \ + "loader with ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.seed_loader = your_seed_loader\n" \ "Seed loader should respond to load_seed method" end end + # Dumps the schema cache in YAML format for the connection into the file + # + # ==== Examples: + # ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_schema_cache(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, "tmp/schema_dump.yaml") + def dump_schema_cache(conn, filename) + conn.schema_cache.clear! + conn.data_sources.each { |table| conn.schema_cache.add(table) } + open(filename, "wb") { |f| f.write(YAML.dump(conn.schema_cache)) } + end + private def class_for_adapter(adapter) - key = @tasks.keys.detect { |pattern| adapter[pattern] } - unless key + _key, task = @tasks.each_pair.detect { |pattern, _task| adapter[pattern] } + unless task raise DatabaseNotSupported, "Rake tasks not supported by '#{adapter}' adapter" end - @tasks[key] + task.is_a?(String) ? task.constantize : task end def each_current_configuration(environment) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb index 3a5e0b8dfe..541165b3d1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord connection.create_database configuration["database"], creation_options establish_connection configuration rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => error - if /database exists/ === error.message + if error.message.include?("database exists") raise DatabaseAlreadyExists else raise @@ -53,21 +53,29 @@ module ActiveRecord connection.collation end - def structure_dump(filename) + def structure_dump(filename, extra_flags) args = prepare_command_options args.concat(["--result-file", "#{filename}"]) args.concat(["--no-data"]) args.concat(["--routines"]) args.concat(["--skip-comments"]) + args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags + + ignore_tables = ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables + if ignore_tables.any? + args += ignore_tables.map { |table| "--ignore-table=#{configuration['database']}.#{table}" } + end + args.concat(["#{configuration['database']}"]) run_cmd("mysqldump", args, "dumping") end - def structure_load(filename) + def structure_load(filename, extra_flags) args = prepare_command_options args.concat(["--execute", %{SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; SOURCE #{filename}; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1}]) args.concat(["--database", "#{configuration['database']}"]) + args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags run_cmd("mysql", args, "loading") end @@ -102,7 +110,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def grant_statement <<-SQL -GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON #{configuration['database']}.* +GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `#{configuration['database']}`.* TO '#{configuration['username']}'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '#{configuration['password']}' WITH GRANT OPTION; SQL diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb index a3a9430c03..7f1a768d8b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ +require "tempfile" + module ActiveRecord module Tasks # :nodoc: class PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: DEFAULT_ENCODING = ENV["CHARSET"] || "utf8" ON_ERROR_STOP_1 = "ON_ERROR_STOP=1".freeze + SQL_COMMENT_BEGIN = "--".freeze delegate :connection, :establish_connection, :clear_active_connections!, to: ActiveRecord::Base @@ -17,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord configuration.merge("encoding" => encoding) establish_connection configuration rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => error - if /database .* already exists/ === error.message + if /database .* already exists/.match?(error.message) raise DatabaseAlreadyExists else raise @@ -43,7 +46,7 @@ module ActiveRecord create true end - def structure_dump(filename) + def structure_dump(filename, extra_flags) set_psql_env search_path = \ @@ -57,20 +60,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end args = ["-s", "-x", "-O", "-f", filename] + args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags unless search_path.blank? args += search_path.split(",").map do |part| "--schema=#{part.strip}" end end + + ignore_tables = ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables + if ignore_tables.any? + args += ignore_tables.flat_map { |table| ["-T", table] } + end + args << configuration["database"] run_cmd("pg_dump", args, "dumping") + remove_sql_header_comments(filename) File.open(filename, "a") { |f| f << "SET search_path TO #{connection.schema_search_path};\n\n" } end - def structure_load(filename) + def structure_load(filename, extra_flags) set_psql_env - args = [ "-v", ON_ERROR_STOP_1, "-q", "-f", filename, configuration["database"] ] - run_cmd("psql", args, "loading" ) + args = ["-v", ON_ERROR_STOP_1, "-q", "-f", filename] + args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags + args << configuration["database"] + run_cmd("psql", args, "loading") end private @@ -107,6 +120,22 @@ module ActiveRecord msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" msg end + + def remove_sql_header_comments(filename) + removing_comments = true + tempfile = Tempfile.open("uncommented_structure.sql") + begin + File.foreach(filename) do |line| + unless removing_comments && (line.start_with?(SQL_COMMENT_BEGIN) || line.blank?) + tempfile << line + removing_comments = false + end + end + ensure + tempfile.close + end + FileUtils.mv(tempfile.path, filename) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb index 31f1b7efd4..7043d2f0c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module ActiveRecord FileUtils.rm(file) rescue Errno::ENOENT => error - raise NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) + raise NoDatabaseError.new(error.message) end def purge @@ -35,14 +35,25 @@ module ActiveRecord connection.encoding end - def structure_dump(filename) - dbfile = configuration["database"] - `sqlite3 #{dbfile} .schema > #{filename}` + def structure_dump(filename, extra_flags) + args = [] + args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags + args << configuration["database"] + + ignore_tables = ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables + if ignore_tables.any? + condition = ignore_tables.map { |table| connection.quote_table_name(table) }.join(", ") + args << "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name NOT IN (#{condition}) ORDER BY tbl_name, type DESC, name" + else + args << ".schema" + end + run_cmd("sqlite3", args, filename) end - def structure_load(filename) + def structure_load(filename, extra_flags) dbfile = configuration["database"] - `sqlite3 #{dbfile} < "#{filename}"` + flags = extra_flags.join(" ") if extra_flags + `sqlite3 #{flags} #{dbfile} < "#{filename}"` end private @@ -54,6 +65,17 @@ module ActiveRecord def root @root end + + def run_cmd(cmd, args, out) + fail run_cmd_error(cmd, args) unless Kernel.system(cmd, *args, out: out) + end + + def run_cmd_error(cmd, args) + msg = "failed to execute:\n" + msg << "#{cmd} #{args.join(' ')}\n\n" + msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" + msg + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb index 6641ab5df1..55f3a194a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true module ActiveRecord # = Active Record \Timestamp # @@ -42,8 +43,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :record_timestamps - self.record_timestamps = true + class_attribute :record_timestamps, default: true end def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc: @@ -51,15 +51,41 @@ module ActiveRecord clear_timestamp_attributes end + class_methods do + private + def timestamp_attributes_for_create_in_model + timestamp_attributes_for_create.select { |c| column_names.include?(c) } + end + + def timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model + timestamp_attributes_for_update.select { |c| column_names.include?(c) } + end + + def all_timestamp_attributes_in_model + timestamp_attributes_for_create_in_model + timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model + end + + def timestamp_attributes_for_create + ["created_at", "created_on"] + end + + def timestamp_attributes_for_update + ["updated_at", "updated_on"] + end + + def current_time_from_proper_timezone + default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now + end + end + private def _create_record if record_timestamps current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone - all_timestamp_attributes.each do |column| - column = column.to_s - if has_attribute?(column) && !attribute_present?(column) + all_timestamp_attributes_in_model.each do |column| + if !attribute_present?(column) write_attribute(column, current_time) end end @@ -73,8 +99,7 @@ module ActiveRecord current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model.each do |column| - column = column.to_s - next if attribute_changed?(column) + next if will_save_change_to_attribute?(column) write_attribute(column, current_time) end end @@ -82,34 +107,26 @@ module ActiveRecord end def should_record_timestamps? - record_timestamps && (!partial_writes? || changed?) + record_timestamps && (!partial_writes? || has_changes_to_save?) end def timestamp_attributes_for_create_in_model - timestamp_attributes_for_create.select { |c| self.class.column_names.include?(c.to_s) } + self.class.send(:timestamp_attributes_for_create_in_model) end def timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model - timestamp_attributes_for_update.select { |c| self.class.column_names.include?(c.to_s) } + self.class.send(:timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model) end def all_timestamp_attributes_in_model - timestamp_attributes_for_create_in_model + timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model - end - - def timestamp_attributes_for_update - [:updated_at, :updated_on] - end - - def timestamp_attributes_for_create - [:created_at, :created_on] + self.class.send(:all_timestamp_attributes_in_model) end - def all_timestamp_attributes - timestamp_attributes_for_create + timestamp_attributes_for_update + def current_time_from_proper_timezone + self.class.send(:current_time_from_proper_timezone) end - def max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names = timestamp_attributes_for_update) + def max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names = self.class.send(:timestamp_attributes_for_update)) timestamp_names .map { |attr| self[attr] } .compact @@ -117,10 +134,6 @@ module ActiveRecord .max end - def current_time_from_proper_timezone - self.class.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now - end - # Clear attributes and changed_attributes def clear_timestamp_attributes all_timestamp_attributes_in_model.each do |attribute_name| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb index c337a7532f..cacde9c881 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # touch the parents as we are not calling the after_save callbacks self.class.reflect_on_all_associations(:belongs_to).each do |r| if touch = r.options[:touch] - ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder::BelongsTo.touch_record(self, r.foreign_key, r.name, touch, :touch_later) + ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder::BelongsTo.touch_record(self, changes_to_save, r.foreign_key, r.name, touch, :touch_later) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb index af3fc88282..45795fa287 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ module ActiveRecord :before_commit_without_transaction_enrollment, :commit_without_transaction_enrollment, :rollback_without_transaction_enrollment, - terminator: deprecated_false_terminator, scope: [:kind, :name] end @@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # statement will cause a PostgreSQL error, even though the unique # # constraint is no longer violated: # Number.create(i: 1) - # # => "PGError: ERROR: current transaction is aborted, commands + # # => "PG::Error: ERROR: current transaction is aborted, commands # # ignored until end of transaction block" # end # @@ -274,16 +273,6 @@ module ActiveRecord set_callback(:rollback_without_transaction_enrollment, :after, *args, &block) end - def raise_in_transactional_callbacks - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("ActiveRecord::Base.raise_in_transactional_callbacks is deprecated and will be removed without replacement.") - true - end - - def raise_in_transactional_callbacks=(value) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("ActiveRecord::Base.raise_in_transactional_callbacks= is deprecated, has no effect and will be removed without replacement.") - value - end - private def set_options_for_callbacks!(args, enforced_options = {}) @@ -294,7 +283,7 @@ module ActiveRecord fire_on = Array(options[:on]) assert_valid_transaction_action(fire_on) options[:if] = Array(options[:if]) - options[:if] << "transaction_include_any_action?(#{fire_on})" + options[:if].unshift("transaction_include_any_action?(#{fire_on})") end end @@ -407,10 +396,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - protected + private # Save the new record state and id of a record so it can be restored later if a transaction fails. - def remember_transaction_record_state #:nodoc: + def remember_transaction_record_state @_start_transaction_state[:id] = id @_start_transaction_state.reverse_merge!( new_record: @new_record, @@ -421,18 +410,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Clear the new record state and id of a record. - def clear_transaction_record_state #:nodoc: + def clear_transaction_record_state @_start_transaction_state[:level] = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) - 1 force_clear_transaction_record_state if @_start_transaction_state[:level] < 1 end # Force to clear the transaction record state. - def force_clear_transaction_record_state #:nodoc: + def force_clear_transaction_record_state @_start_transaction_state.clear end # Restore the new record state and id of a record that was previously saved by a call to save_record_state. - def restore_transaction_record_state(force = false) #:nodoc: + def restore_transaction_record_state(force = false) unless @_start_transaction_state.empty? transaction_level = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) - 1 if transaction_level < 1 || force @@ -450,31 +439,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Determine if a record was created or destroyed in a transaction. State should be one of :new_record or :destroyed. - def transaction_record_state(state) #:nodoc: + def transaction_record_state(state) @_start_transaction_state[state] end # Determine if a transaction included an action for :create, :update, or :destroy. Used in filtering callbacks. - def transaction_include_any_action?(actions) #:nodoc: + def transaction_include_any_action?(actions) actions.any? do |action| case action when :create transaction_record_state(:new_record) when :destroy - destroyed? + defined?(@_trigger_destroy_callback) && @_trigger_destroy_callback when :update - !(transaction_record_state(:new_record) || destroyed?) + !(transaction_record_state(:new_record) || destroyed?) && + (defined?(@_trigger_update_callback) && @_trigger_update_callback) end end end - private - - def set_transaction_state(state) # :nodoc: + def set_transaction_state(state) @transaction_state = state end - def has_transactional_callbacks? # :nodoc: + def has_transactional_callbacks? !_rollback_callbacks.empty? || !_commit_callbacks.empty? || !_before_commit_callbacks.empty? end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb index 0b48d2186a..4f632660a8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type.rb @@ -5,7 +5,10 @@ require "active_record/type/internal/timezone" require "active_record/type/date" require "active_record/type/date_time" +require "active_record/type/decimal_without_scale" require "active_record/type/time" +require "active_record/type/text" +require "active_record/type/unsigned_integer" require "active_record/type/serialized" require "active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry" @@ -53,12 +56,9 @@ module ActiveRecord Binary = ActiveModel::Type::Binary Boolean = ActiveModel::Type::Boolean Decimal = ActiveModel::Type::Decimal - DecimalWithoutScale = ActiveModel::Type::DecimalWithoutScale Float = ActiveModel::Type::Float Integer = ActiveModel::Type::Integer String = ActiveModel::Type::String - Text = ActiveModel::Type::Text - UnsignedInteger = ActiveModel::Type::UnsignedInteger Value = ActiveModel::Type::Value register(:big_integer, Type::BigInteger, override: false) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb index d0f9581576..7cc866f7a7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb @@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ module ActiveRecord priority <=> other.priority end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :name, :block, :adapter, :override @@ -110,6 +112,8 @@ module ActiveRecord super | 4 end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :options, :klass diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53a5e205da --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/decimal_without_scale.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Type + class DecimalWithoutScale < ActiveModel::Type::BigInteger # :nodoc: + def type + :decimal + end + + def type_cast_for_schema(value) + value.to_s.inspect + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb index e19c5a14da..a8d6a63465 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/internal/abstract_json.rb @@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) + deserialize(raw_old_value) != new_value + end + def accessor ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb index ac9134bfcb..edbd20a6c1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type class Serialized < DelegateClass(ActiveModel::Type::Value) # :nodoc: + undef to_yaml if method_defined?(:to_yaml) + include ActiveModel::Type::Helpers::Mutable attr_reader :subtype, :coder @@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def assert_valid_value(value) if coder.respond_to?(:assert_valid_value) - coder.assert_valid_value(value) + coder.assert_valid_value(value, action: "serialize") end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cb1949700a --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/text.rb @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Type + class Text < ActiveModel::Type::String # :nodoc: + def type + :text + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/unsigned_integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/unsigned_integer.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9ae0109f9f --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/unsigned_integer.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module Type + class UnsignedInteger < ActiveModel::Type::Integer # :nodoc: + private + + def max_value + super * 2 + end + + def min_value + 0 + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb index 6c54792e26..9f7bbe8843 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ module ActiveRecord connection.type_cast_from_column(column, value) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :table_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb index 52529a6b42..9f79723125 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ module ActiveRecord type.serialize(value) end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :types diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb index ecaf04e39e..9633f226f0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb @@ -40,13 +40,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # The validation process on save can be skipped by passing <tt>validate: false</tt>. # The regular {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] method is replaced # with this when the validations module is mixed in, which it is by default. - def save(options={}) + def save(options = {}) perform_validations(options) ? super : false end # Attempts to save the record just like {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Base#save] but # will raise an ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid exception instead of returning +false+ if the record is not valid. - def save!(options={}) + def save!(options = {}) perform_validations(options) ? super : raise_validation_error end @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias_method :validate, :valid? - protected + private def default_validation_context new_record? ? :create : :update @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ module ActiveRecord raise(RecordInvalid.new(self)) end - def perform_validations(options={}) # :nodoc: + def perform_validations(options = {}) options[:validate] == false || valid?(options[:context]) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb index b14db85167..c695965d7b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid"). # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active. - # Runs in all validation contexts by default (nil). You can pass a symbol + # Runs in all validation contexts by default +nil+. You can pass a symbol # or an array of symbols. (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or # <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or # <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb index ad82ea66c4..7cfd55f516 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Configuration options: # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "can't be blank"). # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active. - # Runs in all validation contexts by default (nil). You can pass a symbol + # Runs in all validation contexts by default +nil+. You can pass a symbol # or an array of symbols. (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or # <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or # <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>) @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # or <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The method, # proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or +false+ value. # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. - # See ActiveModel::Validation#validates! for more information. + # See ActiveModel::Validations#validates! for more information. def validates_presence_of(*attr_names) validates_with PresenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb index 8c4930a81d..154cf5f1a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord relation = build_relation(finder_class, attribute, value) if record.persisted? if finder_class.primary_key - relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id_was || record.id) + relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id_in_database || record.id) else raise UnknownPrimaryKey.new(finder_class, "Can not validate uniqueness for persisted record without primary key.") end @@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - protected + private # The check for an existing value should be run from a class that # isn't abstract. This means working down from the current class # (self), to the first non-abstract class. Since classes don't know # their subclasses, we have to build the hierarchy between self and # the record's class. - def find_finder_class_for(record) #:nodoc: + def find_finder_class_for(record) class_hierarchy = [record.class] while class_hierarchy.first != @klass @@ -49,47 +49,16 @@ module ActiveRecord class_hierarchy.detect { |klass| !klass.abstract_class? } end - def build_relation(klass, attribute, value) # :nodoc: - if reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(attribute) - attribute = reflection.foreign_key - value = value.attributes[reflection.klass.primary_key] unless value.nil? - end - - if value.nil? - return klass.unscoped.where!(attribute => value) - end - - # the attribute may be an aliased attribute - if klass.attribute_alias?(attribute) - attribute = klass.attribute_alias(attribute) - end - - attribute_name = attribute.to_s - - table = klass.arel_table - column = klass.columns_hash[attribute_name] - cast_type = klass.type_for_attribute(attribute_name) - - comparison = if !options[:case_sensitive] - # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison, unless it detects a case insensitive collation - klass.connection.case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) - else - klass.connection.case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) - end - klass.unscoped.tap do |scope| - parts = [comparison] - binds = [Relation::QueryAttribute.new(attribute_name, value, cast_type)] - scope.where_clause += Relation::WhereClause.new(parts, binds) - end + def build_relation(klass, attribute, value) + klass.unscoped.where!({ attribute => value }, options) end def scope_relation(record, relation) Array(options[:scope]).each do |scope_item| - if reflection = record.class._reflect_on_association(scope_item) - scope_value = record.send(reflection.foreign_key) - scope_item = reflection.foreign_key + scope_value = if record.class._reflect_on_association(scope_item) + record.association(scope_item).reader else - scope_value = record._read_attribute(scope_item) + record._read_attribute(scope_item) end relation = relation.where(scope_item => scope_value) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record.rb index 68fca44e3b..a79b8eafea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Set the current directory as base for the inherited generators. def self.base_root - File.dirname(__FILE__) + __dir__ end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb index 4263c11ffc..47c0981a49 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb @@ -20,6 +20,14 @@ module ActiveRecord key_type = options[:primary_key_type] ", id: :#{key_type}" if key_type end + + def db_migrate_path + if defined?(Rails.application) && Rails.application + Rails.application.config.paths["db/migrate"].to_ary.first + else + "db/migrate" + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb index 76ed25ea75..1f1c47499b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require "rails/generators/active_record" -require "active_support/core_ext/regexp" module ActiveRecord module Generators # :nodoc: @@ -11,12 +10,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_migration_file set_local_assigns! validate_file_name! - migration_template @migration_template, "db/migrate/#{file_name}.rb" + migration_template @migration_template, File.join(db_migrate_path, "#{file_name}.rb") end + # TODO Change this to private once we've dropped Ruby 2.2 support. + # Workaround for Ruby 2.2 "private attribute?" warning. protected attr_reader :migration_action, :join_tables + private + # Sets the default migration template that is being used for the generation of the migration. # Depending on command line arguments, the migration template and the table name instance # variables are set up. @@ -53,7 +56,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end.to_sym end - private def attributes_with_index attributes.select { |a| !a.reference? && a.has_index? } end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb index f1ddc61688..5cec07d2e3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_migration_file return unless options[:migration] && options[:parent].nil? attributes.each { |a| a.attr_options.delete(:index) if a.reference? && !a.has_index? } if options[:indexes] == false - migration_template "../../migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb", "db/migrate/create_#{table_name}.rb" + migration_template "../../migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb", File.join(db_migrate_path, "create_#{table_name}.rb") end def create_model_file @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveRecord hook_for :test_framework - protected + private def attributes_with_index attributes.select { |a| !a.reference? && a.has_index? } @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # FIXME: Change this file to a symlink once RubyGems 2.5.0 is required. def generate_application_record - if self.behavior == :invoke && !application_record_exist? + if behavior == :invoke && !application_record_exist? template "application_record.rb", application_record_file_name end end |