diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib')
110 files changed, 2127 insertions, 1906 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb index 0330c0f37f..f19f5ecdf9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ require 'active_support' require 'active_support/rails' require 'active_model' require 'arel' -require 'active_record/deprecated_finders' require 'active_record/version' @@ -76,6 +75,7 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :AutosaveAssociation autoload :Relation + autoload :AssociationRelation autoload :NullRelation autoload_under 'relation' do @@ -145,13 +145,8 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :MySQLDatabaseTasks, 'active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks' autoload :PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks, 'active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks' - - autoload :FirebirdDatabaseTasks, 'active_record/tasks/firebird_database_tasks' - autoload :SqlserverDatabaseTasks, 'active_record/tasks/sqlserver_database_tasks' - autoload :OracleDatabaseTasks, 'active_record/tasks/oracle_database_tasks' end - autoload :TestCase autoload :TestFixtures, 'active_record/fixtures' def self.eager_load! diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb index 9d1c12ec62..0d5313956b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb @@ -223,7 +223,8 @@ module ActiveRecord reader_method(name, class_name, mapping, allow_nil, constructor) writer_method(name, class_name, mapping, allow_nil, converter) - create_reflection(:composed_of, part_id, nil, options, self) + reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(:composed_of, part_id, nil, options, self) + Reflection.add_aggregate_reflection self, part_id, reflection end private diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..20516bba0c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class AssociationRelation < Relation + def initialize(klass, table, association) + super(klass, table) + @association = association + end + + def proxy_association + @association + end + + private + + def exec_queries + super.each { |r| @association.set_inverse_instance r } + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index 5e5995f566..33cbafc6aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private # Returns the specified association instance if it responds to :loaded?, nil otherwise. def association_instance_get(name) - @association_cache[name.to_sym] + @association_cache[name] end # Set the specified association instance. @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @association_cache[name] = association end - # Associations are a set of macro-like class methods for tying objects together through + # \Associations are a set of macro-like class methods for tying objects together through # foreign keys. They express relationships like "Project has one Project Manager" # or "Project belongs to a Portfolio". Each macro adds a number of methods to the # class which are specialized according to the collection or association symbol and the @@ -365,11 +365,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # there is some special behavior you should be aware of, mostly involving the saving of # associated objects. # - # You can set the :autosave option on a <tt>has_one</tt>, <tt>belongs_to</tt>, + # You can set the <tt>:autosave</tt> option on a <tt>has_one</tt>, <tt>belongs_to</tt>, # <tt>has_many</tt>, or <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many</tt> association. Setting it # to +true+ will _always_ save the members, whereas setting it to +false+ will - # _never_ save the members. More details about :autosave option is available at - # autosave_association.rb . + # _never_ save the members. More details about <tt>:autosave</tt> option is available at + # AutosaveAssociation. # # === One-to-one associations # @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # == Customizing the query # - # Associations are built from <tt>Relation</tt>s, and you can use the <tt>Relation</tt> syntax + # \Associations are built from <tt>Relation</tt>s, and you can use the <tt>Relation</tt> syntax # to customize them. For example, to add a condition: # # class Blog < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -568,6 +568,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # @group.avatars << Avatar.new # this would work if User belonged_to Avatar rather than the other way around # @group.avatars.delete(@group.avatars.last) # so would this # + # == Setting Inverses + # # If you are using a +belongs_to+ on the join model, it is a good idea to set the # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the +belongs_to+, which will mean that the following example # works correctly (where <tt>tags</tt> is a +has_many+ <tt>:through</tt> association): @@ -584,7 +586,27 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :tag, inverse_of: :taggings # end # - # == Nested Associations + # If you do not set the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> record, the association will + # do its best to match itself up with the correct inverse. Automatic + # inverse detection only works on <tt>has_many</tt>, <tt>has_one</tt>, and + # <tt>belongs_to</tt> associations. + # + # Extra options on the associations, as defined in the + # <tt>AssociationReflection::INVALID_AUTOMATIC_INVERSE_OPTIONS</tt> constant, will + # also prevent the association's inverse from being found automatically. + # + # The automatic guessing of the inverse association uses a heuristic based + # on the name of the class, so it may not work for all associations, + # especially the ones with non-standard names. + # + # You can turn off the automatic detection of inverse associations by setting + # the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option to <tt>false</tt> like so: + # + # class Taggable < ActiveRecord::Base + # belongs_to :tag, inverse_of: false + # end + # + # == Nested \Associations # # You can actually specify *any* association with the <tt>:through</tt> option, including an # association which has a <tt>:through</tt> option itself. For example: @@ -627,7 +649,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # add a <tt>Commenter</tt> in the example above, there would be no way to tell how to set up the # intermediate <tt>Post</tt> and <tt>Comment</tt> objects. # - # == Polymorphic Associations + # == Polymorphic \Associations # # Polymorphic associations on models are not restricted on what types of models they # can be associated with. Rather, they specify an interface that a +has_many+ association @@ -789,7 +811,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # For example if all the addressables are either of class Person or Company then a total # of 3 queries will be executed. The list of addressable types to load is determined on # the back of the addresses loaded. This is not supported if Active Record has to fallback - # to the previous implementation of eager loading and will raise ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError. + # to the previous implementation of eager loading and will raise <tt>ActiveRecord::EagerLoadPolymorphicError</tt>. # The reason is that the parent model's type is a column value so its corresponding table # name cannot be put in the +FROM+/+JOIN+ clauses of that query. # @@ -1024,7 +1046,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # An empty array is returned if none are found. # [collection<<(object, ...)] # Adds one or more objects to the collection by setting their foreign keys to the collection's primary key. - # Note that this operation instantly fires update sql without waiting for the save or update call on the + # Note that this operation instantly fires update SQL without waiting for the save or update call on the # parent object, unless the parent object is a new record. # [collection.delete(object, ...)] # Removes one or more objects from the collection by setting their foreign keys to +NULL+. @@ -1060,10 +1082,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # [collection.size] # Returns the number of associated objects. # [collection.find(...)] - # Finds an associated object according to the same rules as ActiveRecord::Base.find. + # Finds an associated object according to the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. # [collection.exists?(...)] # Checks whether an associated object with the given conditions exists. - # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::Base.exists?. + # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.exists?</tt>. # [collection.build(attributes = {}, ...)] # Returns one or more new objects of the collection type that have been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through a foreign key, but have not yet @@ -1082,7 +1104,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === Example # - # Example: A Firm class declares <tt>has_many :clients</tt>, which will add: + # A <tt>Firm</tt> class declares <tt>has_many :clients</tt>, which will add: # * <tt>Firm#clients</tt> (similar to <tt>Client.where(firm_id: id)</tt>) # * <tt>Firm#clients<<</tt> # * <tt>Firm#clients.delete</tt> @@ -1116,8 +1138,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Controls what happens to the associated objects when # their owner is destroyed. Note that these are implemented as # callbacks, and Rails executes callbacks in order. Therefore, other - # similar callbacks may affect the :dependent behavior, and the - # :dependent behavior may affect other callbacks. + # similar callbacks may affect the <tt>:dependent</tt> behavior, and the + # <tt>:dependent</tt> behavior may affect other callbacks. # # * <tt>:destroy</tt> causes all the associated objects to also be destroyed. # * <tt>:delete_all</tt> causes all the associated objects to be deleted directly from the database (so callbacks will not be executed). @@ -1163,8 +1185,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # If true, always save the associated objects or destroy them if marked for destruction, # when saving the parent object. If false, never save or destroy the associated objects. # By default, only save associated objects that are new records. This option is implemented as a - # before_save callback. Because callbacks are run in the order they are defined, associated objects - # may need to be explicitly saved in any user-defined before_save callbacks. + # +before_save+ callback. Because callbacks are run in the order they are defined, associated objects + # may need to be explicitly saved in any user-defined +before_save+ callbacks. # # Note that <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> sets <tt>:autosave</tt> to <tt>true</tt>. # [:inverse_of] @@ -1183,13 +1205,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :reports, -> { readonly } # has_many :subscribers, through: :subscriptions, source: :user def has_many(name, scope = nil, options = {}, &extension) - Builder::HasMany.build(self, name, scope, options, &extension) + reflection = Builder::HasMany.build(self, name, scope, options, &extension) + Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection end # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used # if the other class contains the foreign key. If the current class contains the foreign key, # then you should use +belongs_to+ instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview - # on when to use has_one and when to use belongs_to. + # on when to use +has_one+ and when to use +belongs_to+. # # The following methods for retrieval and query of a single associated object will be added: # @@ -1286,7 +1309,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_one :club, through: :membership # has_one :primary_address, -> { where primary: true }, through: :addressables, source: :addressable def has_one(name, scope = nil, options = {}) - Builder::HasOne.build(self, name, scope, options) + reflection = Builder::HasOne.build(self, name, scope, options) + Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection end # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used @@ -1357,7 +1381,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # class is created and decremented when it's destroyed. This requires that a column # named <tt>#{table_name}_count</tt> (such as +comments_count+ for a belonging Comment class) # is used on the associate class (such as a Post class) - that is the migration for - # <tt>#{table_name}_count</tt> is created on the associate class (such that Post.comments_count will + # <tt>#{table_name}_count</tt> is created on the associate class (such that <tt>Post.comments_count</tt> will # return the count cached, see note below). You can also specify a custom counter # cache column by providing a column name instead of a +true+/+false+ value to this # option (e.g., <tt>counter_cache: :my_custom_counter</tt>.) @@ -1398,7 +1422,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :company, touch: true # belongs_to :company, touch: :employees_last_updated_at def belongs_to(name, scope = nil, options = {}) - Builder::BelongsTo.build(self, name, scope, options) + reflection = Builder::BelongsTo.build(self, name, scope, options) + Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection end # Specifies a many-to-many relationship with another class. This associates two classes via an @@ -1439,7 +1464,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # [collection<<(object, ...)] # Adds one or more objects to the collection by creating associations in the join table # (<tt>collection.push</tt> and <tt>collection.concat</tt> are aliases to this method). - # Note that this operation instantly fires update sql without waiting for the save or update call on the + # Note that this operation instantly fires update SQL without waiting for the save or update call on the # parent object, unless the parent object is a new record. # [collection.delete(object, ...)] # Removes one or more objects from the collection by removing their associations from the join table. @@ -1462,10 +1487,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # [collection.find(id)] # Finds an associated object responding to the +id+ and that # meets the condition that it has to be associated with this object. - # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::Base.find. + # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. # [collection.exists?(...)] # Checks whether an associated object with the given conditions exists. - # Uses the same rules as ActiveRecord::Base.exists?. + # Uses the same rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.exists?</tt>. # [collection.build(attributes = {})] # Returns a new object of the collection type that has been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through the join table, but has not yet been saved. @@ -1535,7 +1560,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, join_table: "prods_cats" # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, -> { readonly } def has_and_belongs_to_many(name, scope = nil, options = {}, &extension) - Builder::HasAndBelongsToMany.build(self, name, scope, options, &extension) + reflection = Builder::HasAndBelongsToMany.build(self, name, scope, options, &extension) + Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb index 710babe024..67d24b35d1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb @@ -84,11 +84,6 @@ module ActiveRecord target_scope.merge(association_scope) end - def scoped - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#scoped is deprecated. use #scope instead." - scope - end - # The scope for this association. # # Note that the association_scope is merged into the target_scope only when the @@ -122,7 +117,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Can be overridden (i.e. in ThroughAssociation) to merge in other scopes (i.e. the # through association's scope) def target_scope - klass.all + AssociationRelation.create(klass, klass.arel_table, self).merge!(klass.all) end # Loads the \target if needed and returns it. @@ -196,13 +191,14 @@ module ActiveRecord creation_attributes.each { |key, value| record[key] = value } end - # Should be true if there is a foreign key present on the owner which + # Returns true if there is a foreign key present on the owner which # references the target. This is used to determine whether we can load # the target if the owner is currently a new record (and therefore - # without a key). + # without a key). If the owner is a new record then foreign_key must + # be present in order to load target. # # Currently implemented by belongs_to (vanilla and polymorphic) and - # has_one/has_many :through associations which go through a belongs_to + # has_one/has_many :through associations which go through a belongs_to. def foreign_key_present? false end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb index aa5551fe0c..8027acfb83 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb @@ -82,21 +82,23 @@ module ActiveRecord constraint = table[key].eq(foreign_table[foreign_key]) if reflection.type - type = chain[i + 1].klass.base_class.name - constraint = constraint.and(table[reflection.type].eq(type)) + value = chain[i + 1].klass.base_class.name + bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, reflection.type.to_s, value + scope = scope.where(table[reflection.type].eq(bind_val)) end scope = scope.joins(join(foreign_table, constraint)) end + klass = i == 0 ? self.klass : reflection.klass + # Exclude the scope of the association itself, because that # was already merged in the #scope method. scope_chain[i].each do |scope_chain_item| - klass = i == 0 ? self.klass : reflection.klass item = eval_scope(klass, scope_chain_item) if scope_chain_item == self.reflection.scope - scope.merge! item.except(:where, :includes) + scope.merge! item.except(:where, :includes, :bind) end scope.includes! item.includes_values @@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the owner klass.table_name else - reflection.table_name + super end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index 8eec4f56af..e1fa5225b5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Checks whether record is different to the current target, without loading it def different_target?(record) - if record.nil? - owner[reflection.foreign_key] + if record.nil? + owner[reflection.foreign_key] else record.id != owner[reflection.foreign_key] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb index 5c37f42794..1059fc032d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb @@ -1,50 +1,56 @@ +# This is the parent Association class which defines the variables +# used by all associations. +# +# The hierarchy is defined as follows: +# Association +# - SingularAssociation +# - BelongsToAssociation +# - HasOneAssociation +# - CollectionAssociation +# - HasManyAssociation +# - HasAndBelongsToManyAssociation + module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder class Association #:nodoc: class << self - attr_accessor :valid_options + attr_accessor :extensions end + self.extensions = [] - self.valid_options = [:class_name, :foreign_key, :validate] - - attr_reader :model, :name, :scope, :options, :reflection + VALID_OPTIONS = [:class_name, :class, :foreign_key, :validate] - def self.build(*args, &block) - new(*args, &block).build - end + attr_reader :name, :scope, :options - def initialize(model, name, scope, options) + def self.build(model, name, scope, options, &block) raise ArgumentError, "association names must be a Symbol" unless name.kind_of?(Symbol) - @model = model - @name = name - if scope.is_a?(Hash) - @scope = nil - @options = scope - else - @scope = scope - @options = options + options = scope + scope = nil end - if @scope && @scope.arity == 0 - prev_scope = @scope - @scope = proc { instance_exec(&prev_scope) } - end - end - - def mixin - @model.generated_feature_methods + builder = new(name, scope, options, &block) + reflection = builder.build(model) + builder.define_accessors model + builder.define_callbacks model, reflection + builder.define_extensions model + reflection end - include Module.new { def build; end } + def initialize(name, scope, options) + @name = name + @scope = scope + @options = options - def build validate_options - define_accessors - configure_dependency if options[:dependent] - @reflection = model.create_reflection(macro, name, scope, options, model) - super # provides an extension point - @reflection + + if scope && scope.arity == 0 + @scope = proc { instance_exec(&scope) } + end + end + + def build(model) + ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(macro, name, scope, options, model) end def macro @@ -52,19 +58,37 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end def valid_options - Association.valid_options + VALID_OPTIONS + Association.extensions.flat_map(&:valid_options) end def validate_options options.assert_valid_keys(valid_options) end - def define_accessors - define_readers - define_writers + def define_extensions(model) end - def define_readers + def define_callbacks(model, reflection) + add_before_destroy_callbacks(model, name) if options[:dependent] + Association.extensions.each do |extension| + extension.build model, reflection + end + end + + # Defines the setter and getter methods for the association + # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base + # has_many :comments + # end + # + # Post.first.comments and Post.first.comments= methods are defined by this method... + + def define_accessors(model) + mixin = model.generated_feature_methods + define_readers(mixin) + define_writers(mixin) + end + + def define_readers(mixin) mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{name}(*args) association(:#{name}).reader(*args) @@ -72,7 +96,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder CODE end - def define_writers + def define_writers(mixin) mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{name}=(value) association(:#{name}).writer(value) @@ -80,29 +104,18 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder CODE end - def configure_dependency + def valid_dependent_options + raise NotImplementedError + end + + private + + def add_before_destroy_callbacks(model, name) unless valid_dependent_options.include? options[:dependent] raise ArgumentError, "The :dependent option must be one of #{valid_dependent_options}, but is :#{options[:dependent]}" end - if options[:dependent] == :restrict - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "The :restrict option is deprecated. Please use :restrict_with_exception instead, which " \ - "provides the same functionality." - ) - end - - mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def #{macro}_dependent_for_#{name} - association(:#{name}).handle_dependency - end - CODE - - model.before_destroy "#{macro}_dependent_for_#{name}" - end - - def valid_dependent_options - raise NotImplementedError + model.before_destroy lambda { |o| o.association(name).handle_dependency } end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb index 63e9526436..4e88b50ec5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb @@ -12,89 +12,126 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder !options[:polymorphic] end - def build - reflection = super - add_counter_cache_callbacks(reflection) if options[:counter_cache] - add_touch_callbacks(reflection) if options[:touch] - reflection + def valid_dependent_options + [:destroy, :delete] end - def add_counter_cache_callbacks(reflection) - cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key + def define_callbacks(model, reflection) + super + add_counter_cache_callbacks(model, reflection) if options[:counter_cache] + add_touch_callbacks(model, reflection) if options[:touch] + end + + def define_accessors(mixin) + super + add_counter_cache_methods mixin + end - mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create_for_#{name} - if record = #{name} - record.class.increment_counter(:#{cache_column}, record.id) + private + + def add_counter_cache_methods(mixin) + return if mixin.method_defined? :belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create + + mixin.class_eval do + def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create(association, reflection) + if record = send(association.name) + cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column + record.class.increment_counter(cache_column, record.id) @_after_create_counter_called = true end end - def belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy_for_#{name} - unless destroyed_by_association && destroyed_by_association.foreign_key.to_sym == #{foreign_key.to_sym.inspect} - record = #{name} + def belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy(association, reflection) + foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key.to_sym + unless destroyed_by_association && destroyed_by_association.foreign_key.to_sym == foreign_key + record = send association.name if record && !self.destroyed? - record.class.decrement_counter(:#{cache_column}, record.id) + cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column + record.class.decrement_counter(cache_column, record.id) end end end - def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update_for_#{name} + def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(association, reflection) + foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key + cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column + if (@_after_create_counter_called ||= false) @_after_create_counter_called = false - elsif self.#{foreign_key}_changed? && !new_record? && defined?(#{name.to_s.camelize}) - model = #{name.to_s.camelize} - foreign_key_was = self.#{foreign_key}_was - foreign_key = self.#{foreign_key} + elsif attribute_changed?(foreign_key) && !new_record? && association.constructable? + model = reflection.klass + foreign_key_was = attribute_was foreign_key + foreign_key = attribute foreign_key if foreign_key && model.respond_to?(:increment_counter) - model.increment_counter(:#{cache_column}, foreign_key) + model.increment_counter(cache_column, foreign_key) end if foreign_key_was && model.respond_to?(:decrement_counter) - model.decrement_counter(:#{cache_column}, foreign_key_was) + model.decrement_counter(cache_column, foreign_key_was) end end end - CODE + end + end + + def add_counter_cache_callbacks(model, reflection) + cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column + association = self - model.after_create "belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create_for_#{name}" - model.before_destroy "belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy_for_#{name}" - model.after_update "belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update_for_#{name}" + model.after_create lambda { |record| + record.belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create(association, reflection) + } + + model.before_destroy lambda { |record| + record.belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy(association, reflection) + } + + model.after_update lambda { |record| + record.belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(association, reflection) + } klass = reflection.class_name.safe_constantize klass.attr_readonly cache_column if klass && klass.respond_to?(:attr_readonly) end - def add_touch_callbacks(reflection) - mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def belongs_to_touch_after_save_or_destroy_for_#{name} - foreign_key_field = #{reflection.foreign_key.inspect} - old_foreign_id = attribute_was(foreign_key_field) - - if old_foreign_id - klass = association(#{name.inspect}).klass - old_record = klass.find_by(klass.primary_key => old_foreign_id) + def self.touch_record(o, foreign_key, name, touch) # :nodoc: + old_foreign_id = o.changed_attributes[foreign_key] - if old_record - old_record.touch #{options[:touch].inspect if options[:touch] != true} - end - end + if old_foreign_id + klass = o.association(name).klass + old_record = klass.find_by(klass.primary_key => old_foreign_id) - record = #{name} - unless record.nil? || record.new_record? - record.touch #{options[:touch].inspect if options[:touch] != true} + if old_record + if touch != true + old_record.touch touch + else + old_record.touch end end - CODE - - model.after_save "belongs_to_touch_after_save_or_destroy_for_#{name}" - model.after_touch "belongs_to_touch_after_save_or_destroy_for_#{name}" - model.after_destroy "belongs_to_touch_after_save_or_destroy_for_#{name}" + end + + record = o.send name + unless record.nil? || record.new_record? + if touch != true + record.touch touch + else + record.touch + end + end end - def valid_dependent_options - [:destroy, :delete] + def add_touch_callbacks(model, reflection) + foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key + n = name + touch = options[:touch] + + callback = lambda { |record| + BelongsTo.touch_record(record, foreign_key, n, touch) + } + + model.after_save callback + model.after_touch callback + model.after_destroy callback end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb index fdead16761..7bd0687c0b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +# This class is inherited by the has_many and has_many_and_belongs_to_many association classes + require 'active_record/associations' module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder @@ -6,67 +8,54 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder CALLBACKS = [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove] def valid_options - super + [:table_name, :finder_sql, :counter_sql, :before_add, + super + [:table_name, :before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :extend] end - attr_reader :block_extension, :extension_module - - def initialize(*args, &extension) - super(*args) - @block_extension = extension - end + attr_reader :block_extension - def build - show_deprecation_warnings - wrap_block_extension - reflection = super - CALLBACKS.each { |callback_name| define_callback(callback_name) } - reflection + def initialize(name, scope, options) + super + @mod = nil + if block_given? + @mod = Module.new(&Proc.new) + @scope = wrap_scope @scope, @mod + end end - def writable? - true + def define_callbacks(model, reflection) + super + CALLBACKS.each { |callback_name| define_callback(model, callback_name) } end - def show_deprecation_warnings - [:finder_sql, :counter_sql].each do |name| - if options.include? name - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The :#{name} association option is deprecated. Please find an alternative (such as using scopes).") - end + def define_extensions(model) + if @mod + extension_module_name = "#{model.name.demodulize}#{name.to_s.camelize}AssociationExtension" + model.parent.const_set(extension_module_name, @mod) end end - def wrap_block_extension - if block_extension - @extension_module = mod = Module.new(&block_extension) - silence_warnings do - model.parent.const_set(extension_module_name, mod) - end - - prev_scope = @scope + def define_callback(model, callback_name) + full_callback_name = "#{callback_name}_for_#{name}" - if prev_scope - @scope = proc { |owner| instance_exec(owner, &prev_scope).extending(mod) } + # TODO : why do i need method_defined? I think its because of the inheritance chain + model.class_attribute full_callback_name unless model.method_defined?(full_callback_name) + callbacks = Array(options[callback_name.to_sym]).map do |callback| + case callback + when Symbol + ->(method, owner, record) { owner.send(callback, record) } + when Proc + ->(method, owner, record) { callback.call(owner, record) } else - @scope = proc { extending(mod) } + ->(method, owner, record) { callback.send(method, owner, record) } end end + model.send "#{full_callback_name}=", callbacks end - def extension_module_name - @extension_module_name ||= "#{model.name.demodulize}#{name.to_s.camelize}AssociationExtension" - end - - def define_callback(callback_name) - full_callback_name = "#{callback_name}_for_#{name}" - - # TODO : why do i need method_defined? I think its because of the inheritance chain - model.class_attribute full_callback_name.to_sym unless model.method_defined?(full_callback_name) - model.send("#{full_callback_name}=", Array(options[callback_name.to_sym])) - end + # Defines the setter and getter methods for the collection_singular_ids. - def define_readers + def define_readers(mixin) super mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 @@ -76,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder CODE end - def define_writers + def define_writers(mixin) super mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 @@ -85,5 +74,15 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end CODE end + + private + + def wrap_scope(scope, mod) + if scope + proc { |owner| instance_exec(owner, &scope).extending(mod) } + else + proc { extending(mod) } + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index bdac02b5bf..55ec3bf4f1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -5,26 +5,11 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end def valid_options - super + [:join_table, :association_foreign_key, :delete_sql, :insert_sql] + super + [:join_table, :association_foreign_key] end - def build - reflection = super - define_destroy_hook - reflection - end - - def show_deprecation_warnings + def define_callbacks(model, reflection) super - - [:delete_sql, :insert_sql].each do |name| - if options.include? name - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The :#{name} association option is deprecated. Please find an alternative (such as using has_many :through).") - end - end - end - - def define_destroy_hook name = self.name model.send(:include, Module.new { class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb index 0d1bdd21ee..a60cb4769a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end def valid_dependent_options - [:destroy, :delete_all, :nullify, :restrict, :restrict_with_error, :restrict_with_exception] + [:destroy, :delete_all, :nullify, :restrict_with_error, :restrict_with_exception] end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb index 0da564f402..62d454ce55 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb @@ -14,12 +14,14 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder !options[:through] end - def configure_dependency - super unless options[:through] + def valid_dependent_options + [:destroy, :delete, :nullify, :restrict_with_error, :restrict_with_exception] end - def valid_dependent_options - [:destroy, :delete, :nullify, :restrict, :restrict_with_error, :restrict_with_exception] + private + + def add_before_destroy_callbacks(model, name) + super unless options[:through] end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb index 6a5830e57f..d97c0e9afd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +# This class is inherited by the has_one and belongs_to association classes + module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc: def valid_options @@ -8,12 +10,14 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder true end - def define_accessors + def define_accessors(model) super - define_constructors if constructable? + define_constructors(model.generated_feature_methods) if constructable? end - def define_constructors + # Defines the (build|create)_association methods for belongs_to or has_one association + + def define_constructors(mixin) mixin.class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def build_#{name}(*args, &block) association(:#{name}).build(*args, &block) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index 756c7c87ff..98d573a3a2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module ActiveRecord reload end - @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.new(klass, self) + @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) end # Implements the writer method, e.g. foo.items= for Foo.has_many :items @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Implements the ids reader method, e.g. foo.item_ids for Foo.has_many :items def ids_reader - if loaded? || options[:finder_sql] + if loaded? load_target.map do |record| record.send(reflection.association_primary_key) end @@ -79,9 +79,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if block_given? load_target.find(*args) { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } else - if options[:finder_sql] - find_by_scan(*args) - elsif options[:inverse_of] + if options[:inverse_of] && loaded? args = args.flatten raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{scope.klass.name} without an ID" if args.blank? @@ -153,11 +151,35 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Remove all records from this association. + # Removes all records from the association without calling callbacks + # on the associated records. It honors the `:dependent` option. However + # if the `:dependent` value is `:destroy` then in that case the default + # deletion strategy for the association is applied. + # + # You can force a particular deletion strategy by passing a parameter. + # + # Example: + # + # @author.books.delete_all(:nullify) + # @author.books.delete_all(:delete_all) # # See delete for more info. - def delete_all - delete(:all).tap do + def delete_all(dependent = nil) + if dependent.present? && ![:nullify, :delete_all].include?(dependent) + raise ArgumentError, "Valid values are :nullify or :delete_all" + end + + dependent = if dependent.present? + dependent + elsif options[:dependent] == :destroy + # since delete_all should not invoke callbacks so use the default deletion strategy + # for :destroy + reflection.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Reflection::ThroughReflection) ? :delete_all : :nullify + else + options[:dependent] + end + + delete(:all, dependent: dependent).tap do reset loaded! end @@ -173,36 +195,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Count all records using SQL. If the +:counter_sql+ or +:finder_sql+ option is set for the - # association, it will be used for the query. Otherwise, construct options and pass them with + # Count all records using SQL. Construct options and pass them with # scope to the target class's +count+. def count(column_name = nil, count_options = {}) column_name, count_options = nil, column_name if column_name.is_a?(Hash) - if options[:counter_sql] || options[:finder_sql] - unless count_options.blank? - raise ArgumentError, "If finder_sql/counter_sql is used then options cannot be passed" - end - - reflection.klass.count_by_sql(custom_counter_sql) - else - relation = scope - if association_scope.distinct_value - # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL. - column_name ||= reflection.klass.primary_key - relation = relation.distinct - end + relation = scope + if association_scope.distinct_value + # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL. + column_name ||= reflection.klass.primary_key + relation = relation.distinct + end - value = relation.count(column_name) + value = relation.count(column_name) - limit = options[:limit] - offset = options[:offset] + limit = options[:limit] + offset = options[:offset] - if limit || offset - [ [value - offset.to_i, 0].max, limit.to_i ].min - else - value - end + if limit || offset + [ [value - offset.to_i, 0].max, limit.to_i ].min + else + value end end @@ -214,18 +227,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # are actually removed from the database, that depends precisely on # +delete_records+. They are in any case removed from the collection. def delete(*records) - dependent = options[:dependent] + _options = records.extract_options! + dependent = _options[:dependent] || options[:dependent] if records.first == :all - - if dependent && dependent == :destroy - message = 'In Rails 4.1 delete_all on associations would not fire callbacks. ' \ - 'It means if the :dependent option is :destroy then the associated ' \ - 'records would be deleted without loading and invoking callbacks.' - - ActiveRecord::Base.logger ? ActiveRecord::Base.logger.warn(message) : $stderr.puts(message) - end - if loaded? || dependent == :destroy delete_or_destroy(load_target, dependent) else @@ -237,11 +242,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Destroy +records+ and remove them from this association calling - # +before_remove+ and +after_remove+ callbacks. + # Deletes the +records+ and removes them from this association calling + # +before_remove+ , +after_remove+ , +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+ callbacks. # - # Note that this method will _always_ remove records from the database - # ignoring the +:dependent+ option. + # Note that this method removes records from the database ignoring the + # +:dependent+ option. def destroy(*records) records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) } delete_or_destroy(records, :destroy) @@ -285,14 +290,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns true if the collection is empty. # - # If the collection has been loaded or the <tt>:counter_sql</tt> option - # is provided, it is equivalent to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the + # If the collection has been loaded + # it is equivalent to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the # collection has not been loaded, it is equivalent to # <tt>collection.exists?</tt>. If the collection has not already been # loaded and you are going to fetch the records anyway it is better to # check <tt>collection.length.zero?</tt>. def empty? - if loaded? || options[:counter_sql] + if loaded? size.zero? else @target.blank? && !scope.exists? @@ -345,7 +350,6 @@ module ActiveRecord if record.new_record? include_in_memory?(record) else - load_target if options[:finder_sql] loaded? ? target.include?(record) : scope.exists?(record) end else @@ -362,8 +366,8 @@ module ActiveRecord target end - def add_to_target(record) - callback(:before_add, record) + def add_to_target(record, skip_callbacks = false) + callback(:before_add, record) unless skip_callbacks yield(record) if block_given? if association_scope.distinct_value && index = @target.index(record) @@ -372,7 +376,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @target << record end - callback(:after_add, record) + callback(:after_add, record) unless skip_callbacks set_inverse_instance(record) record @@ -390,31 +394,8 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def custom_counter_sql - if options[:counter_sql] - interpolate(options[:counter_sql]) - else - # replace the SELECT clause with COUNT(SELECTS), preserving any hints within /* ... */ - interpolate(options[:finder_sql]).sub(/SELECT\b(\/\*.*?\*\/ )?(.*)\bFROM\b/im) do - count_with = $2.to_s - count_with = '*' if count_with.blank? || count_with =~ /,/ || count_with =~ /\.\*/ - "SELECT #{$1}COUNT(#{count_with}) FROM" - end - end - end - - def custom_finder_sql - interpolate(options[:finder_sql]) - end - def find_target - records = - if options[:finder_sql] - reflection.klass.find_by_sql(custom_finder_sql) - else - scope.to_a - end - + records = scope.to_a records.each { |record| set_inverse_instance(record) } records end @@ -529,20 +510,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def callback(method, record) callbacks_for(method).each do |callback| - case callback - when Symbol - owner.send(callback, record) - when Proc - callback.call(owner, record) - else - callback.send(method, owner, record) - end + callback.call(method, owner, record) end end def callbacks_for(callback_name) full_callback_name = "#{callback_name}_for_#{reflection.name}" - owner.class.send(full_callback_name.to_sym) || [] + owner.class.send(full_callback_name) end # Should we deal with assoc.first or assoc.last by issuing an independent query to @@ -553,24 +527,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # Otherwise, go to the database only if none of the following are true: # * target already loaded # * owner is new record - # * custom :finder_sql exists # * target contains new or changed record(s) - # * the first arg is an integer (which indicates the number of records to be returned) def fetch_first_or_last_using_find?(args) if args.first.is_a?(Hash) true else !(loaded? || owner.new_record? || - options[:finder_sql] || - target.any? { |record| record.new_record? || record.changed? } || - args.first.kind_of?(Integer)) + target.any? { |record| record.new_record? || record.changed? }) end end def include_in_memory?(record) if reflection.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Reflection::ThroughReflection) - owner.send(reflection.through_reflection.name).any? { |source| + assoc = owner.association(reflection.through_reflection.name) + assoc.reader.any? { |source| target = source.send(reflection.source_reflection.name) target.respond_to?(:include?) ? target.include?(record) : target == record } || target.include?(record) @@ -579,7 +550,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # If using a custom finder_sql or if the :inverse_of option has been + # If the :inverse_of option has been # specified, then #find scans the entire collection. def find_by_scan(*args) expects_array = args.first.kind_of?(Array) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb index 56e57cc36e..ea7f768a68 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(klass, association) #:nodoc: @association = association super klass, klass.arel_table - self.default_scoped = true merge! association.scope(nullify: false) end @@ -418,13 +417,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound - def delete_all - @association.delete_all + def delete_all(dependent = nil) + @association.delete_all(dependent) end - # Deletes the records of the collection directly from the database. - # This will _always_ remove the records ignoring the +:dependent+ - # option. + # Deletes the records of the collection directly from the database + # ignoring the +:dependent+ option. It invokes +before_remove+, + # +after_remove+ , +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+ callbacks. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets @@ -727,7 +726,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns +true+ if the collection is empty. If the collection has been - # loaded or the <tt>:counter_sql</tt> option is provided, it is equivalent + # loaded it is equivalent # to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the collection has not been loaded, # it is equivalent to <tt>collection.exists?</tt>. If the collection has # not already been loaded and you are going to fetch the records anyway it @@ -830,7 +829,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.pets.include?(Pet.find(20)) # => true # person.pets.include?(Pet.find(21)) # => false def include?(record) - @association.include?(record) + !!@association.include?(record) end def proxy_association @@ -847,12 +846,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a <tt>Relation</tt> object for the records in this association def scope - @association.scope.tap do |scope| - scope.proxy_association = @association - end + @association.scope end - - # :nodoc: alias spawn scope # Equivalent to <tt>Array#==</tt>. Returns +true+ if the two arrays diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb index bb3e3db379..b2e6c708bf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb @@ -18,16 +18,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - if options[:insert_sql] - owner.connection.insert(interpolate(options[:insert_sql], record)) - else - stmt = join_table.compile_insert( - join_table[reflection.foreign_key] => owner.id, - join_table[reflection.association_foreign_key] => record.id - ) + stmt = join_table.compile_insert( + join_table[reflection.foreign_key] => owner.id, + join_table[reflection.association_foreign_key] => record.id + ) - owner.class.connection.insert stmt - end + owner.class.connection.insert stmt record end @@ -39,22 +35,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end def delete_records(records, method) - if sql = options[:delete_sql] - records = load_target if records == :all - records.each { |record| owner.class.connection.delete(interpolate(sql, record)) } - else - relation = join_table - condition = relation[reflection.foreign_key].eq(owner.id) - - unless records == :all - condition = condition.and( - relation[reflection.association_foreign_key] - .in(records.map { |x| x.id }.compact) - ) - end - - owner.class.connection.delete(relation.where(condition).compile_delete) + relation = join_table + condition = relation[reflection.foreign_key].eq(owner.id) + + unless records == :all + condition = condition.and( + relation[reflection.association_foreign_key] + .in(records.map { |x| x.id }.compact) + ) end + + owner.class.connection.delete(relation.where(condition).compile_delete) end def invertible_for?(record) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb index 29fae809da..a3fcca8a27 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def handle_dependency case options[:dependent] - when :restrict, :restrict_with_exception + when :restrict_with_exception raise ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError.new(reflection.name) unless empty? when :restrict_with_error @@ -58,8 +58,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def count_records count = if has_cached_counter? owner.send(:read_attribute, cached_counter_attribute_name) - elsif options[:counter_sql] || options[:finder_sql] - reflection.klass.count_by_sql(custom_counter_sql) else scope.count end @@ -115,8 +113,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if records == :all scope = self.scope else - keys = records.map { |r| r[reflection.association_primary_key] } - scope = self.scope.where(reflection.association_primary_key => keys) + scope = self.scope.where(reflection.klass.primary_key => records) end if method == :delete_all @@ -128,7 +125,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def foreign_key_present? - owner.attribute_present?(reflection.association_primary_key) + if reflection.klass.primary_key + owner.attribute_present?(reflection.association_primary_key) + else + false + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb index a74dd1cdab..56331bbb0b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb @@ -140,7 +140,21 @@ module ActiveRecord case method when :destroy - count = scope.destroy_all.length + if scope.klass.primary_key + count = scope.destroy_all.length + else + scope.to_a.each do |record| + record.run_callbacks :destroy + end + + arel = scope.arel + + stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new arel.engine + stmt.from scope.klass.arel_table + stmt.wheres = arel.constraints + + count = scope.klass.connection.delete(stmt, 'SQL', scope.bind_values) + end when :nullify count = scope.update_all(source_reflection.foreign_key => nil) else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb index 920038a543..0008600418 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def handle_dependency case options[:dependent] - when :restrict, :restrict_with_exception + when :restrict_with_exception raise ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError.new(reflection.name) if load_target when :restrict_with_error @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ module ActiveRecord return self.target if !(target || record) if (target != record) || record.changed? + save &&= owner.persisted? + transaction_if(save) do remove_target!(options[:dependent]) if target && !target.destroyed? @@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ module ActiveRecord set_owner_attributes(record) set_inverse_instance(record) - if owner.persisted? && save && !record.save + if save && !record.save nullify_owner_attributes(record) set_owner_attributes(target) if target raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to save the new associated #{reflection.name}." diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb index 28e081c03c..5aa17e5fbb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb @@ -48,13 +48,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end def join_associations - join_parts.last(join_parts.length - 1) + join_parts.drop 1 end def join_base join_parts.first end + def join_relation(relation) + join_associations.inject(relation) do |rel,association| + association.join_relation(rel) + end + end + def columns join_parts.collect { |join_part| table = join_part.aliased_table @@ -125,8 +131,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ref[association.reflection.name] ||= {} end - def build(associations, parent = nil, join_type = Arel::InnerJoin) - parent ||= join_parts.last + def build(associations, parent = join_parts.last, join_type = Arel::InnerJoin) case associations when Symbol, String reflection = parent.reflections[associations.intern] or diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb index e4d17451dc..58fc00d811 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb @@ -25,11 +25,8 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_reader :tables delegate :options, :through_reflection, :source_reflection, :chain, :to => :reflection - delegate :table, :table_name, :to => :parent, :prefix => :parent delegate :alias_tracker, :to => :join_dependency - alias :alias_suffix :parent_table_name - def initialize(reflection, join_dependency, parent = nil) reflection.check_validity! @@ -47,6 +44,9 @@ module ActiveRecord @tables = construct_tables.reverse end + def parent_table_name; parent.table_name; end + alias :alias_suffix :parent_table_name + def ==(other) other.class == self.class && other.reflection == reflection && @@ -64,15 +64,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def join_to(manager) + def join_constraints + joins = [] tables = @tables.dup - foreign_table = parent_table + + foreign_table = parent.table foreign_klass = parent.base_klass + scope_chain_iter = reflection.scope_chain.reverse_each + # The chain starts with the target table, but we want to end with it here (makes # more sense in this context), so we reverse - chain.reverse.each_with_index do |reflection, i| + chain.reverse_each do |reflection| table = tables.shift + klass = reflection.klass case reflection.source_macro when :belongs_to @@ -80,11 +85,10 @@ module ActiveRecord foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key when :has_and_belongs_to_many # Join the join table first... - manager.from(join( + joins << join( table, table[reflection.foreign_key]. - eq(foreign_table[reflection.active_record_primary_key]) - )) + eq(foreign_table[reflection.active_record_primary_key])) foreign_table, table = table, tables.shift @@ -95,32 +99,39 @@ module ActiveRecord foreign_key = reflection.active_record_primary_key end - constraint = build_constraint(reflection, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) + constraint = build_constraint(klass, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) - scope_chain_items = scope_chain[i] + scope_chain_items = scope_chain_iter.next.map do |item| + if item.is_a?(Relation) + item + else + ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table).instance_exec(self, &item) + end + end if reflection.type - scope_chain_items += [ - ActiveRecord::Relation.new(reflection.klass, table) + scope_chain_items << + ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table) .where(reflection.type => foreign_klass.base_class.name) - ] end - scope_chain_items.each do |item| - unless item.is_a?(Relation) - item = ActiveRecord::Relation.new(reflection.klass, table).instance_exec(self, &item) - end + scope_chain_items.concat [klass.send(:build_default_scope)].compact + + rel = scope_chain_items.inject(scope_chain_items.shift) do |left, right| + left.merge right + end - constraint = constraint.and(item.arel.constraints) unless item.arel.constraints.empty? + if rel && !rel.arel.constraints.empty? + constraint = constraint.and rel.arel.constraints end - manager.from(join(table, constraint)) + joins << join(table, constraint) # The current table in this iteration becomes the foreign table in the next - foreign_table, foreign_klass = table, reflection.klass + foreign_table, foreign_klass = table, klass end - manager + joins end # Builds equality condition. @@ -138,13 +149,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # foreign_table #=> #<Arel::Table @name="physicians" ...> # foreign_key #=> id # - def build_constraint(reflection, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) + def build_constraint(klass, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) constraint = table[key].eq(foreign_table[foreign_key]) - if reflection.klass.finder_needs_type_condition? + if klass.finder_needs_type_condition? constraint = table.create_and([ constraint, - reflection.klass.send(:type_condition, table) + klass.send(:type_condition, table) ]) end @@ -163,11 +174,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def aliased_table_name table.table_alias || table.name end - - def scope_chain - @scope_chain ||= reflection.scope_chain.reverse - end - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb index b534569063..8024105472 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb @@ -62,7 +62,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end def extract_record(row) - Hash[column_names_with_alias.map{|cn, an| [cn, row[an]]}] + # This code is performance critical as it is called per row. + # see: https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12185 + hash = {} + + index = 0 + length = column_names_with_alias.length + + while index < length + column_name, alias_name = column_names_with_alias[index] + hash[column_name] = row[alias_name] + index += 1 + end + + hash end def record_id(row) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb index 5a41b40c8f..27b70edf1a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if reflection.source_macro == :has_and_belongs_to_many tables << alias_tracker.aliased_table_for( - (reflection.source_reflection || reflection).join_table, + reflection.source_reflection.join_table, table_alias_for(reflection, true) ) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb index 82bf426b22..6cc9d6c079 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb @@ -85,9 +85,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(records, associations, preload_scope = nil) @records = Array.wrap(records).compact.uniq @associations = Array.wrap(associations) - @preload_scope = preload_scope || Relation.new(nil, nil) + @preload_scope = preload_scope || NULL_RELATION end + NULL_RELATION = Struct.new(:values).new({}) + def run unless records.empty? associations.each { |association| preload(association) } diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb index 82588905c6..928da71eed 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb @@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def records_for(ids) + query_scope(ids) + end + + def query_scope(ids) scope.where(association_key.in(ids)) end @@ -52,12 +56,9 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end - # We're converting to a string here because postgres will return the aliased association - # key in a habtm as a string (for whatever reason) def owners_by_key @owners_by_key ||= owners.group_by do |owner| - key = owner[owner_key_name] - key && key.to_s + owner[owner_key_name] end end @@ -71,34 +72,40 @@ module ActiveRecord owners_map = owners_by_key owner_keys = owners_map.keys.compact - if klass.nil? || owner_keys.empty? - records = [] - else + # Each record may have multiple owners, and vice-versa + records_by_owner = Hash[owners.map { |owner| [owner, []] }] + + if klass && owner_keys.any? # Some databases impose a limit on the number of ids in a list (in Oracle it's 1000) # Make several smaller queries if necessary or make one query if the adapter supports it sliced = owner_keys.each_slice(klass.connection.in_clause_length || owner_keys.size) - records = sliced.map { |slice| records_for(slice).to_a }.flatten + sliced.each { |slice| + records = records_for(slice) + caster = type_caster(records, association_key_name) + records.each do |record| + owner_key = caster.call record[association_key_name] + + owners_map[owner_key].each do |owner| + records_by_owner[owner] << record + end + end + } end - # Each record may have multiple owners, and vice-versa - records_by_owner = Hash[owners.map { |owner| [owner, []] }] - records.each do |record| - owner_key = record[association_key_name].to_s - - owners_map[owner_key].each do |owner| - records_by_owner[owner] << record - end - end records_by_owner end + IDENTITY = lambda { |value| value } + def type_caster(results, name) + IDENTITY + end + def reflection_scope @reflection_scope ||= reflection.scope ? klass.unscoped.instance_exec(nil, &reflection.scope) : klass.unscoped end def build_scope scope = klass.unscoped - scope.default_scoped = true values = reflection_scope.values preload_values = preload_scope.values @@ -113,7 +120,7 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.where!(klass.table_name => { reflection.type => model.base_class.sti_name }) end - scope + klass.default_scoped.merge(scope) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 9a3fada380..c042a44b21 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Unlike the other associations, we want to get a raw array of rows so that we can # access the aliased column on the join table def records_for(ids) - scope = super + scope = query_scope ids klass.connection.select_all(scope.arel, 'SQL', scope.bind_values) end @@ -40,6 +40,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def type_caster(results, name) + caster = results.column_types.fetch(name, results.identity_type) + lambda { |value| caster.type_cast value } + end + def build_scope super.joins(join).select(join_select) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb index c4b50ab306..2c625cec04 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb @@ -27,35 +27,34 @@ module ActiveRecord def through_records_by_owner Preloader.new(owners, through_reflection.name, through_scope).run - Hash[owners.map do |owner| - through_records = Array.wrap(owner.send(through_reflection.name)) + should_reset = (through_scope != through_reflection.klass.unscoped) || + (reflection.options[:source_type] && through_reflection.collection?) - # Dont cache the association - we would only be caching a subset - if (through_scope != through_reflection.klass.unscoped) || - (reflection.options[:source_type] && through_reflection.collection?) - owner.association(through_reflection.name).reset - end + owners.each_with_object({}) do |owner, h| + association = owner.association through_reflection.name + h[owner] = Array(association.reader) - [owner, through_records] - end] + # Dont cache the association - we would only be caching a subset + association.reset if should_reset + end end def through_scope - through_scope = through_reflection.klass.unscoped + scope = through_reflection.klass.unscoped if options[:source_type] - through_scope.where! reflection.foreign_type => options[:source_type] + scope.where! reflection.foreign_type => options[:source_type] else unless reflection_scope.where_values.empty? - through_scope.includes_values = Array(reflection_scope.values[:includes] || options[:source]) - through_scope.where_values = reflection_scope.values[:where] + scope.includes_values = Array(reflection_scope.values[:includes] || options[:source]) + scope.where_values = reflection_scope.values[:where] end - through_scope.references! reflection_scope.values[:references] - through_scope.order! reflection_scope.values[:order] if through_scope.eager_loading? + scope.references! reflection_scope.values[:references] + scope.order! reflection_scope.values[:order] if scope.eager_loading? end - through_scope + scope end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb index 10238555f0..02dc464536 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb @@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.first.tap { |record| set_inverse_instance(record) } end - # Implemented by subclasses def replace(record) raise NotImplementedError, "Subclasses must implement a replace(record) method" end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb index 35f29b37a2..ba7d2a3782 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb @@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # 2. To get the type conditions for any STI models in the chain def target_scope scope = super - chain[1..-1].each do |reflection| + chain.drop(1).each do |reflection| scope.merge!( - reflection.klass.all.with_default_scope. + reflection.klass.all. except(:select, :create_with, :includes, :preload, :joins, :eager_load) ) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb index e536f5ebcc..4f06955406 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ +require 'active_model/forbidden_attributes_protection' module ActiveRecord module AttributeAssignment extend ActiveSupport::Concern - include ActiveModel::DeprecatedMassAssignmentSecurity include ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesProtection # Allows you to set all the attributes by passing in a hash of attributes with @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if respond_to?("#{k}=") raise else - raise UnknownAttributeError, "unknown attribute: #{k}" + raise UnknownAttributeError.new(self, k) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index 609c6e8cab..208da2cb77 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/enumerable' +require 'mutex_m' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Attribute Methods @@ -7,6 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord include ActiveModel::AttributeMethods included do + initialize_generated_modules include Read include Write include BeforeTypeCast @@ -17,27 +19,71 @@ module ActiveRecord include Serialization end + AttrNames = Module.new { + def self.set_name_cache(name, value) + const_name = "ATTR_#{name}" + unless const_defined? const_name + const_set const_name, value.dup.freeze + end + end + } + + class AttributeMethodCache + include Mutex_m + + def initialize + super + @module = Module.new + @method_cache = {} + end + + def [](name) + synchronize do + @method_cache.fetch(name) { + safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first + temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" + ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name + @module.module_eval method_body(temp_method, safe_name), __FILE__, __LINE__ + @method_cache[name] = @module.instance_method temp_method + } + end + end + + private + def method_body; raise NotImplementedError; end + end + module ClassMethods + def inherited(child_class) #:nodoc: + child_class.initialize_generated_modules + super + end + + def initialize_generated_modules # :nodoc: + @generated_attribute_methods = Module.new { extend Mutex_m } + @attribute_methods_generated = false + include @generated_attribute_methods + end + # Generates all the attribute related methods for columns in the database # accessors, mutators and query methods. def define_attribute_methods # :nodoc: # Use a mutex; we don't want two thread simultaneously trying to define # attribute methods. - @attribute_methods_mutex.synchronize do - return if attribute_methods_generated? + generated_attribute_methods.synchronize do + return false if @attribute_methods_generated superclass.define_attribute_methods unless self == base_class super(column_names) @attribute_methods_generated = true end - end - - def attribute_methods_generated? # :nodoc: - @attribute_methods_generated ||= false + true end def undefine_attribute_methods # :nodoc: - super if attribute_methods_generated? - @attribute_methods_generated = false + generated_attribute_methods.synchronize do + super if @attribute_methods_generated + @attribute_methods_generated = false + end end # Raises a <tt>ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError</tt> exception when an @@ -119,9 +165,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # If we haven't generated any methods yet, generate them, then # see if we've created the method we're looking for. def method_missing(method, *args, &block) # :nodoc: - unless self.class.attribute_methods_generated? - self.class.define_attribute_methods - + if self.class.define_attribute_methods if respond_to_without_attributes?(method) send(method, *args, &block) else @@ -132,20 +176,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def attribute_missing(match, *args, &block) # :nodoc: - if self.class.columns_hash[match.attr_name] - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "The method `#{match.method_name}', matching the attribute `#{match.attr_name}' has " \ - "dispatched through method_missing. This shouldn't happen, because `#{match.attr_name}' " \ - "is a column of the table. If this error has happened through normal usage of Active " \ - "Record (rather than through your own code or external libraries), please report it as " \ - "a bug." - ) - end - - super - end - # A Person object with a name attribute can ask <tt>person.respond_to?(:name)</tt>, # <tt>person.respond_to?(:name=)</tt>, and <tt>person.respond_to?(:name?)</tt> # which will all return +true+. It also define the attribute methods if they have @@ -164,7 +194,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.respond_to(:nothing) # => false def respond_to?(name, include_private = false) name = name.to_s - self.class.define_attribute_methods unless self.class.attribute_methods_generated? + self.class.define_attribute_methods result = super # If the result is false the answer is false. @@ -174,7 +204,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # For queries selecting a subset of columns, return false for unselected columns. # We check defined?(@attributes) not to issue warnings if called on objects that # have been allocated but not yet initialized. - if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes.present? && self.class.column_names.include?(name) + if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes.any? && self.class.column_names.include?(name) return has_attribute?(name) end @@ -229,7 +259,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # person = Person.create!(name: 'David Heinemeier Hansson ' * 3) # # person.attribute_for_inspect(:name) - # # => "\"David Heinemeier Hansson David Heinemeier Hansson D...\"" + # # => "\"David Heinemeier Hansson David Heinemeier Hansson ...\"" # # person.attribute_for_inspect(:created_at) # # => "\"2012-10-22 00:15:07\"" @@ -237,7 +267,7 @@ module ActiveRecord value = read_attribute(attr_name) if value.is_a?(String) && value.length > 50 - "#{value[0..50]}...".inspect + "#{value[0, 50]}...".inspect elsif value.is_a?(Date) || value.is_a?(Time) %("#{value.to_s(:db)}") else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb index a23baeaced..f596a8b02e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb @@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # task.read_attribute_before_type_cast('id') # => '1' # task.read_attribute('completed_on') # => Sun, 21 Oct 2012 # task.read_attribute_before_type_cast('completed_on') # => "2012-10-21" + # task.read_attribute_before_type_cast(:completed_on) # => "2012-10-21" def read_attribute_before_type_cast(attr_name) - @attributes[attr_name] + @attributes[attr_name.to_s] end # Returns a hash of attributes before typecasting and deserialization. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb index 6315dd9549..dc2399643c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb @@ -14,17 +14,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :partial_writes, instance_writer: false self.partial_writes = true - - def self.partial_updates=(v); self.partial_writes = v; end - def self.partial_updates?; partial_writes?; end - def self.partial_updates; partial_writes; end - - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.deprecate_methods( - singleton_class, - :partial_updates= => :partial_writes=, - :partial_updates? => :partial_writes?, - :partial_updates => :partial_writes - ) end # Attempts to +save+ the record and clears changed attributes if successful. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb index 506f5d75f9..c152a246b5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb @@ -1,6 +1,38 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_transplanting' + module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods module Read + ReaderMethodCache = Class.new(AttributeMethodCache) { + private + # We want to generate the methods via module_eval rather than + # define_method, because define_method is slower on dispatch. + # Evaluating many similar methods may use more memory as the instruction + # sequences are duplicated and cached (in MRI). define_method may + # be slower on dispatch, but if you're careful about the closure + # created, then define_method will consume much less memory. + # + # But sometimes the database might return columns with + # characters that are not allowed in normal method names (like + # 'my_column(omg)'. So to work around this we first define with + # the __temp__ identifier, and then use alias method to rename + # it to what we want. + # + # We are also defining a constant to hold the frozen string of + # the attribute name. Using a constant means that we do not have + # to allocate an object on each call to the attribute method. + # Making it frozen means that it doesn't get duped when used to + # key the @attributes_cache in read_attribute. + def method_body(method_name, const_name) + <<-EOMETHOD + def #{method_name} + name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{const_name} + read_attribute(name) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } + end + EOMETHOD + end + }.new + extend ActiveSupport::Concern ATTRIBUTE_TYPES_CACHED_BY_DEFAULT = [:datetime, :timestamp, :time, :date] @@ -32,30 +64,30 @@ module ActiveRecord protected - # We want to generate the methods via module_eval rather than - # define_method, because define_method is slower on dispatch and - # uses more memory (because it creates a closure). - # - # But sometimes the database might return columns with - # characters that are not allowed in normal method names (like - # 'my_column(omg)'. So to work around this we first define with - # the __temp__ identifier, and then use alias method to rename - # it to what we want. - # - # We are also defining a constant to hold the frozen string of - # the attribute name. Using a constant means that we do not have - # to allocate an object on each call to the attribute method. - # Making it frozen means that it doesn't get duped when used to - # key the @attributes_cache in read_attribute. - def define_method_attribute(name) - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def __temp__#{safe_name} - read_attribute(AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name}) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } + if Module.methods_transplantable? + def define_method_attribute(name) + method = ReaderMethodCache[name] + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval { define_method name, method } + end + else + def define_method_attribute(name) + safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first + temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" + + ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name + + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def #{temp_method} + name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name} + read_attribute(name) { |n| missing_attribute(n, caller) } + end + STR + + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval do + alias_method name, temp_method + undef_method temp_method end - alias_method #{name.inspect}, :__temp__#{safe_name} - undef_method :__temp__#{safe_name} - STR + end end private @@ -77,13 +109,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # We use #[] first as a perf optimization for non-nil values. See https://gist.github.com/jonleighton/3552829. name = attr_name.to_s @attributes_cache[name] || @attributes_cache.fetch(name) { - column = @columns_hash.fetch(name) { - return @attributes.fetch(name) { - if name == 'id' && self.class.primary_key != name - read_attribute(self.class.primary_key) - end - } - } + column = @column_types_override[name] if @column_types_override + column ||= @column_types[name] + + return @attributes.fetch(name) { + if name == 'id' && self.class.primary_key != name + read_attribute(self.class.primary_key) + end + } unless column value = @attributes.fetch(name) { return block_given? ? yield(name) : nil diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb index 7f1ebab4cd..1287de0d0d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb @@ -50,20 +50,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # *DEPRECATED*: Use ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::Serialization::ClassMethods#serialized_attributes class level method instead. - def serialized_attributes - message = "Instance level serialized_attributes method is deprecated, please use class level method." - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - defined?(@serialized_attributes) ? @serialized_attributes : self.class.serialized_attributes - end - class Type # :nodoc: def initialize(column) @column = column end def type_cast(value) - value.unserialized_value + if value.state == :serialized + value.unserialized_value @column.type_cast value.value + else + value.unserialized_value + end end def type @@ -72,17 +69,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Attribute < Struct.new(:coder, :value, :state) # :nodoc: - def unserialized_value - state == :serialized ? unserialize : value + def unserialized_value(v = value) + state == :serialized ? unserialize(v) : value end def serialized_value state == :unserialized ? serialize : value end - def unserialize + def unserialize(v) self.state = :unserialized - self.value = coder.load(value) + self.value = coder.load(v) end def serialize diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb index 41b5a6e926..f168282ea3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_time_zone_conversion_attribute?(name, column) time_zone_aware_attributes && !self.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes.include?(name.to_sym) && - [:datetime, :timestamp].include?(column.type) + (:datetime == column.type || :timestamp == column.type) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb index cd33494cc3..c853fc0917 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb @@ -1,6 +1,21 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_transplanting' + module ActiveRecord module AttributeMethods module Write + WriterMethodCache = Class.new(AttributeMethodCache) { + private + + def method_body(method_name, const_name) + <<-EOMETHOD + def #{method_name}(value) + name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{const_name} + write_attribute(name, value) + end + EOMETHOD + end + }.new + extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do @@ -10,17 +25,29 @@ module ActiveRecord module ClassMethods protected - # See define_method_attribute in read.rb for an explanation of - # this code. - def define_method_attribute=(name) - safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def __temp__#{safe_name}=(value) - write_attribute(AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name}, value) - end - alias_method #{(name + '=').inspect}, :__temp__#{safe_name}= - undef_method :__temp__#{safe_name}= - STR + if Module.methods_transplantable? + # See define_method_attribute in read.rb for an explanation of + # this code. + def define_method_attribute=(name) + method = WriterMethodCache[name] + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval { + define_method "#{name}=", method + } + end + else + def define_method_attribute=(name) + safe_name = name.unpack('h*').first + ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name + + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def __temp__#{safe_name}=(value) + name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name} + write_attribute(name, value) + end + alias_method #{(name + '=').inspect}, :__temp__#{safe_name}= + undef_method :__temp__#{safe_name}= + STR + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index 87d4daa6d9..b30d1eb0a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -127,17 +127,17 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module AssociationBuilderExtension #:nodoc: - def build + def self.build(model, reflection) model.send(:add_autosave_association_callbacks, reflection) - super + end + + def self.valid_options + [ :autosave ] end end included do - Associations::Builder::Association.class_eval do - self.valid_options << :autosave - include AssociationBuilderExtension - end + Associations::Builder::Association.extensions << AssociationBuilderExtension end module ClassMethods @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def association_valid?(reflection, record) return true if record.destroyed? || record.marked_for_destruction? - unless valid = record.valid?(validation_context) + unless valid = record.valid? if reflection.options[:autosave] record.errors.each do |attribute, message| attribute = "#{reflection.name}.#{attribute}" @@ -343,6 +343,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end records.each do |record| + next if record.destroyed? saved = true diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb index b06add096f..04e3dd49e7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ require 'arel' require 'active_record/errors' require 'active_record/log_subscriber' require 'active_record/explain_subscriber' +require 'active_record/relation/delegation' module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # = Active Record @@ -290,6 +291,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: extend Translation extend DynamicMatchers extend Explain + extend Delegation::DelegateCache include Persistence include ReadonlyAttributes diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb index 816b397fcf..cfdcae7f63 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb @@ -332,11 +332,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def clear_stale_cached_connections! # :nodoc: - reap - end - deprecate :clear_stale_cached_connections! => "Please use #reap instead" - # Check-out a database connection from the pool, indicating that you want # to use it. You should call #checkin when you no longer need this. # @@ -629,7 +624,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end response - rescue + rescue Exception ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections! unless testing raise end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index c64b542286..e1f29ea03a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Returns an array of record hashes with the column names as keys and - # column values as values. + # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) select(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds) end @@ -27,8 +26,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a record hash with the column names as keys and column values # as values. def select_one(arel, name = nil, binds = []) - result = select_all(arel, name, binds) - result.first if result + select_all(arel, name, binds).first end # Returns a single value from a record @@ -41,8 +39,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of the values of the first column in a select: # select_values("SELECT id FROM companies LIMIT 3") => [1,2,3] def select_values(arel, name = nil) - result = select_rows(to_sql(arel, []), name) - result.map { |v| v[0] } + select_rows(to_sql(arel, []), name) + .map { |v| v[0] } end # Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. @@ -355,8 +353,7 @@ module ActiveRecord subselect end - # Returns an array of record hashes with the column names as keys and - # column values as values. + # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) end undef_method :select @@ -377,14 +374,14 @@ module ActiveRecord update_sql(sql, name) end - def sql_for_insert(sql, pk, id_value, sequence_name, binds) - [sql, binds] - end + def sql_for_insert(sql, pk, id_value, sequence_name, binds) + [sql, binds] + end - def last_inserted_id(result) - row = result.rows.first - row && row.first - end + def last_inserted_id(result) + row = result.rows.first + row && row.first + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb index 41e07fbda9..7aae297cdc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb @@ -20,6 +20,12 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_reader :query_cache, :query_cache_enabled + def initialize(*) + super + @query_cache = Hash.new { |h,sql| h[sql] = {} } + @query_cache_enabled = false + end + # Enable the query cache within the block. def cache old, @query_cache_enabled = @query_cache_enabled, true @@ -75,14 +81,7 @@ module ActiveRecord else @query_cache[sql][binds] = yield end - - # FIXME: we should guarantee that all cached items are Result - # objects. Then we can avoid this conditional - if ActiveRecord::Result === result - result.dup - else - result.collect { |row| row.dup } - end + result.dup end # If arel is locked this is a SELECT ... FOR UPDATE or somesuch. Such diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb index d18b9c991f..552a22d28a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ module ActiveRecord return "'#{quote_string(value)}'" unless column case column.type - when :binary then "'#{quote_string(column.string_to_binary(value))}'" when :integer then value.to_i.to_s when :float then value.to_f.to_s else @@ -52,7 +51,6 @@ module ActiveRecord return value unless column case column.type - when :binary then value when :integer then value.to_i when :float then value.to_f else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index 566550cbe2..063b19871a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -16,15 +16,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # +columns+ attribute of said TableDefinition object, in order to be used # for generating a number of table creation or table changing SQL statements. class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :primary_key) #:nodoc: - def string_to_binary(value) - value - end def primary_key? primary_key || type.to_sym == :primary_key end end + class ChangeColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column, :type, :options) #:nodoc: + end + # Represents the schema of an SQL table in an abstract way. This class # provides methods for manipulating the schema representation. # @@ -65,8 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Appends a primary key definition to the table definition. # Can be called multiple times, but this is probably not a good idea. def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, options = {}) - options[:primary_key] = true - column(name, type, options) + column(name, type, options.merge(:primary_key => true)) end # Returns a ColumnDefinition for the column with name +name+. @@ -270,6 +269,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end column.limit = limit + column.array = options[:array] if column.respond_to?(:array) column.precision = options[:precision] column.scale = options[:scale] column.default = options[:default] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index 9c0c4e3ef0..4b425494d0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -214,8 +214,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # its block form to do so yourself: # # create_join_table :products, :categories do |t| - # t.index :products - # t.index :categories + # t.index :product_id + # t.index :category_id # end # # ====== Add a backend specific option to the generated SQL (MySQL) @@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ module ActiveRecord index_options = options.delete(:index) add_column(table_name, "#{ref_name}_id", :integer, options) add_column(table_name, "#{ref_name}_type", :string, polymorphic.is_a?(Hash) ? polymorphic : options) if polymorphic - add_index(table_name, polymorphic ? %w[id type].map{ |t| "#{ref_name}_#{t}" } : "#{ref_name}_id", index_options.is_a?(Hash) ? index_options : nil) if index_options + add_index(table_name, polymorphic ? %w[id type].map{ |t| "#{ref_name}_#{t}" } : "#{ref_name}_id", index_options.is_a?(Hash) ? index_options : {}) if index_options end alias :add_belongs_to :add_reference @@ -694,24 +694,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def add_column_options!(sql, options) #:nodoc: - sql << " DEFAULT #{quote(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) - # must explicitly check for :null to allow change_column to work on migrations - if options[:null] == false - sql << " NOT NULL" - end - if options[:auto_increment] == true - sql << " AUTO_INCREMENT" - end - end - - # SELECT DISTINCT clause for a given set of columns and a given ORDER BY clause. - # Both PostgreSQL and Oracle overrides this for custom DISTINCT syntax. + # Given a set of columns and an ORDER BY clause, returns the columns for a SELECT DISTINCT. + # Both PostgreSQL and Oracle overrides this for custom DISTINCT syntax - they + # require the order columns appear in the SELECT. # - # distinct("posts.id", "posts.created_at desc") - # - def distinct(columns, order_by) - "DISTINCT #{columns}" + # columns_for_distinct("posts.id", ["posts.created_at desc"]) + def columns_for_distinct(columns, orders) # :nodoc: + columns end # Adds timestamps (+created_at+ and +updated_at+) columns to the named table. @@ -766,37 +755,23 @@ module ActiveRecord column_names = Array(column_name) index_name = index_name(table_name, column: column_names) - if Hash === options # legacy support, since this param was a string - options.assert_valid_keys(:unique, :order, :name, :where, :length, :internal, :using, :algorithm, :type) - - index_type = options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" - index_type = options[:type].to_s if options.key?(:type) - index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name) - max_index_length = options.fetch(:internal, false) ? index_name_length : allowed_index_name_length - - if options.key?(:algorithm) - algorithm = index_algorithms.fetch(options[:algorithm]) { - raise ArgumentError.new("Algorithm must be one of the following: #{index_algorithms.keys.map(&:inspect).join(', ')}") - } - end + options.assert_valid_keys(:unique, :order, :name, :where, :length, :internal, :using, :algorithm, :type) - using = "USING #{options[:using]}" if options[:using].present? + index_type = options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" + index_type = options[:type].to_s if options.key?(:type) + index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name) + max_index_length = options.fetch(:internal, false) ? index_name_length : allowed_index_name_length - if supports_partial_index? - index_options = options[:where] ? " WHERE #{options[:where]}" : "" - end - else - if options - message = "Passing a string as third argument of `add_index` is deprecated and will" + - " be removed in Rails 4.1." + - " Use add_index(#{table_name.inspect}, #{column_name.inspect}, unique: true) instead" + if options.key?(:algorithm) + algorithm = index_algorithms.fetch(options[:algorithm]) { + raise ArgumentError.new("Algorithm must be one of the following: #{index_algorithms.keys.map(&:inspect).join(', ')}") + } + end - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - end + using = "USING #{options[:using]}" if options[:using].present? - index_type = options - max_index_length = allowed_index_name_length - algorithm = using = nil + if supports_partial_index? + index_options = options[:where] ? " WHERE #{options[:where]}" : "" end if index_name.length > max_index_length @@ -828,12 +803,6 @@ module ActiveRecord index_name end - def columns_for_remove(table_name, *column_names) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("columns_for_remove is deprecated and will be removed in the future") - raise ArgumentError.new("You must specify at least one column name. Example: remove_columns(:people, :first_name)") if column_names.blank? - column_names.map {|column_name| quote_column_name(column_name) } - end - def rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name) indexes(new_name).each do |index| generated_index_name = index_name(table_name, column: index.columns) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb index 26586f0974..dde45b0ef3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb @@ -95,10 +95,9 @@ module ActiveRecord @last_use = false @logger = logger @pool = pool - @query_cache = Hash.new { |h,sql| h[sql] = {} } - @query_cache_enabled = false @schema_cache = SchemaCache.new self @visitor = nil + @prepared_statements = false end def valid_type?(type) @@ -116,6 +115,12 @@ module ActiveRecord send m, o end + def visit_AddColumn(o) + sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) + sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" + add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) + end + private def visit_AlterTable(o) @@ -123,12 +128,6 @@ module ActiveRecord sql << o.adds.map { |col| visit_AddColumn col }.join(' ') end - def visit_AddColumn(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) - sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) - end - def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) column_sql = "#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" @@ -149,6 +148,8 @@ module ActiveRecord column_options[:null] = o.null unless o.null.nil? column_options[:default] = o.default unless o.default.nil? column_options[:column] = o + column_options[:first] = o.first + column_options[:after] = o.after column_options end @@ -164,9 +165,20 @@ module ActiveRecord @conn.type_to_sql type.to_sym, limit, precision, scale end - def add_column_options!(column_sql, column_options) - @conn.add_column_options! column_sql, column_options - column_sql + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + sql << " DEFAULT #{@conn.quote(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) + # must explicitly check for :null to allow change_column to work on migrations + if options[:null] == false + sql << " NOT NULL" + end + if options[:auto_increment] == true + sql << " AUTO_INCREMENT" + end + sql + end + + def options_include_default?(options) + options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) end end @@ -197,10 +209,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def unprepared_statement - old, @visitor = @visitor, unprepared_visitor + old_prepared_statements, @prepared_statements = @prepared_statements, false + old_visitor, @visitor = @visitor, unprepared_visitor yield ensure - @visitor = old + @visitor, @prepared_statements = old_visitor, old_prepared_statements end # Returns the human-readable name of the adapter. Use mixed case - one @@ -280,6 +293,14 @@ module ActiveRecord false end + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support extensions + def disable_extension(name) + end + + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support extensions + def enable_extension(name) + end + # A list of extensions, to be filled in by adapters that support them. At # the moment only postgresql does. def extensions @@ -294,8 +315,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # QUOTING ================================================== - # Returns a bind substitution value given a +column+ and list of current - # +binds+. + # Returns a bind substitution value given a bind +index+ and +column+ + # NOTE: The column param is currently being used by the sqlserver-adapter def substitute_at(column, index) Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new '?' end @@ -374,20 +395,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @transaction.number end - def increment_open_transactions - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#increment_open_transactions is deprecated and has no effect" - end - - def decrement_open_transactions - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#decrement_open_transactions is deprecated and has no effect" - end - - def transaction_joinable=(joinable) - message = "#transaction_joinable= is deprecated. Please pass the :joinable option to #begin_transaction instead." - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - @transaction.joinable = joinable - end - def create_savepoint end @@ -435,6 +442,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # override in derived class ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(message, exception) end + + def without_prepared_statement?(binds) + !@prepared_statements || binds.empty? + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index d098ded77c..d502daf230 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -4,17 +4,26 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class AbstractMysqlAdapter < AbstractAdapter class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation - private def visit_AddColumn(o) - add_column_position!(super, o) + add_column_position!(super, column_options(o)) + end + + private + def visit_ChangeColumnDefinition(o) + column = o.column + options = o.options + sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale]) + change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column.name)} #{quote_column_name(options[:name])} #{sql_type}" + add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options) + add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) end - def add_column_position!(sql, column) - if column.first + def add_column_position!(sql, options) + if options[:first] sql << " FIRST" - elsif column.after - sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(column.after)}" + elsif options[:after] + sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" end sql end @@ -165,6 +174,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @quoted_column_names, @quoted_table_names = {}, {} if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) + @prepared_statements = true @visitor = Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new self else @visitor = unprepared_visitor @@ -237,8 +247,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # QUOTING ================================================== def quote(value, column = nil) - if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary && column.class.respond_to?(:string_to_binary) - s = column.class.string_to_binary(value).unpack("H*")[0] + if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary + s = value.unpack("H*")[0] "x'#{s}'" elsif value.kind_of?(BigDecimal) value.to_s("F") @@ -460,7 +470,8 @@ module ActiveRecord sql = "SHOW FULL FIELDS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" execute_and_free(sql, 'SCHEMA') do |result| each_hash(result).map do |field| - new_column(field[:Field], field[:Default], field[:Type], field[:Null] == "YES", field[:Collation], field[:Extra]) + field_name = set_field_encoding(field[:Field]) + new_column(field_name, field[:Default], field[:Type], field[:Null] == "YES", field[:Collation], field[:Extra]) end end end @@ -661,10 +672,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) - add_column_sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" - add_column_options!(add_column_sql, options) - add_column_position!(add_column_sql, options) - add_column_sql + td = create_table_definition table_name, options[:temporary], options[:options] + cd = td.new_column_definition(column_name, type, options) + schema_creation.visit_AddColumn cd end def change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) @@ -678,14 +688,12 @@ module ActiveRecord options[:null] = column.null end - change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" - add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options) - add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) - change_column_sql + options[:name] = column.name + schema_creation.accept ChangeColumnDefinition.new column, type, options end def rename_column_sql(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) - options = {} + options = { name: new_column_name } if column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } options[:default] = column.default @@ -696,9 +704,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end current_type = select_one("SHOW COLUMNS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)} LIKE '#{column_name}'", 'SCHEMA')["Type"] - rename_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)} #{current_type}" - add_column_options!(rename_column_sql, options) - rename_column_sql + schema_creation.accept ChangeColumnDefinition.new column, current_type, options end def remove_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type = nil, options = {}) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb index 609ccc2ed2..fb53090edc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb @@ -107,30 +107,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def type_cast_code(var_name) - message = "Column#type_cast_code is deprecated in favor of using Column#type_cast only, " \ - "and it is going to be removed in future Rails versions." - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - - klass = self.class.name - - case type - when :string, :text then var_name - when :integer then "#{klass}.value_to_integer(#{var_name})" - when :float then "#{var_name}.to_f" - when :decimal then "#{klass}.value_to_decimal(#{var_name})" - when :datetime, :timestamp then "#{klass}.string_to_time(#{var_name})" - when :time then "#{klass}.string_to_dummy_time(#{var_name})" - when :date then "#{klass}.value_to_date(#{var_name})" - when :binary then "#{klass}.binary_to_string(#{var_name})" - when :boolean then "#{klass}.value_to_boolean(#{var_name})" - when :hstore then "#{klass}.string_to_hstore(#{var_name})" - when :inet, :cidr then "#{klass}.string_to_cidr(#{var_name})" - when :json then "#{klass}.string_to_json(#{var_name})" - else var_name - end - end - # Returns the human name of the column name. # # ===== Examples @@ -143,17 +119,7 @@ module ActiveRecord type_cast(default) end - # Used to convert from Strings to BLOBs - def string_to_binary(value) - self.class.string_to_binary(value) - end - class << self - # Used to convert from Strings to BLOBs - def string_to_binary(value) - value - end - # Used to convert from BLOBs to Strings def binary_to_string(value) value @@ -306,7 +272,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :text when /blob/i, /binary/i :binary - when /char/i, /string/i + when /char/i :string when /boolean/i :boolean diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index 530a27d099..e790f731ea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter' -gem 'mysql2', '~> 0.3.10' +gem 'mysql2', '~> 0.3.13' require 'mysql2' module ActiveRecord @@ -213,9 +213,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection. def execute(sql, name = nil) - # make sure we carry over any changes to ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone that have been - # made since we established the connection - @connection.query_options[:database_timezone] = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + if @connection + # make sure we carry over any changes to ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone that have been + # made since we established the connection + @connection.query_options[:database_timezone] = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + end super end @@ -227,8 +229,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias exec_without_stmt exec_query - # Returns an array of record hashes with the column names as keys and - # column values as values. + # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) exec_query(sql, name) end @@ -268,6 +269,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def version @version ||= @connection.info[:version].scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map { |v| v.to_i } end + + def set_field_encoding field_name + field_name + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb index f23521430d..41a47183e0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb @@ -279,11 +279,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - # If the configuration sets prepared_statements:false, binds will - # always be empty, since the bind variables will have been already - # substituted and removed from binds by BindVisitor, so this will - # effectively disable prepared statement usage completely. - if binds.empty? + if without_prepared_statement?(binds) result_set, affected_rows = exec_without_stmt(sql, name) else result_set, affected_rows = exec_stmt(sql, name, binds) @@ -393,6 +389,14 @@ module ActiveRecord TYPES[new] = TYPES[old] end + def self.find_type(field) + if field.type == Mysql::Field::TYPE_TINY && field.length > 1 + TYPES[Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG] + else + TYPES.fetch(field.type) { Fields::Identity.new } + end + end + register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_TINY, Fields::Boolean.new register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG, Fields::Integer.new alias_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONGLONG, Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG @@ -425,9 +429,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if field.decimals > 0 types[field.name] = Fields::Decimal.new else - types[field.name] = Fields::TYPES.fetch(field.type) { - Fields::Identity.new - } + types[field.name] = Fields.find_type field end } result_set = ActiveRecord::Result.new(types.keys, result.to_a, types) @@ -501,12 +503,12 @@ module ActiveRecord cols = cache[:cols] ||= metadata.fetch_fields.map { |field| field.name } + metadata.free end result_set = ActiveRecord::Result.new(cols, stmt.to_a) if cols affected_rows = stmt.affected_rows - stmt.result_metadata.free if cols stmt.free_result stmt.close if binds.empty? @@ -553,6 +555,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def version @version ||= @connection.server_info.scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map { |v| v.to_i } end + + def set_field_encoding field_name + field_name.force_encoding(client_encoding) + if internal_enc = Encoding.default_internal + field_name = field_name.encoding(internal_enc) + end + field_name + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb index b7d24f2bb3..20de8d1982 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb @@ -2,6 +2,13 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class PostgreSQLColumn < Column module ArrayParser + + DOUBLE_QUOTE = '"' + BACKSLASH = "\\" + COMMA = ',' + BRACKET_OPEN = '{' + BRACKET_CLOSE = '}' + private # Loads pg_array_parser if available. String parsing can be # performed quicker by a native extension, which will not create @@ -12,18 +19,18 @@ module ActiveRecord include PgArrayParser rescue LoadError def parse_pg_array(string) - parse_data(string, 0) + parse_data(string) end end - def parse_data(string, index) - local_index = index + def parse_data(string) + local_index = 0 array = [] while(local_index < string.length) case string[local_index] - when '{' + when BRACKET_OPEN local_index,array = parse_array_contents(array, string, local_index + 1) - when '}' + when BRACKET_CLOSE return array end local_index += 1 @@ -33,9 +40,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def parse_array_contents(array, string, index) - is_escaping = false - is_quoted = false - was_quoted = false + is_escaping = false + is_quoted = false + was_quoted = false current_item = '' local_index = index @@ -47,29 +54,29 @@ module ActiveRecord else if is_quoted case token - when '"' + when DOUBLE_QUOTE is_quoted = false was_quoted = true - when "\\" + when BACKSLASH is_escaping = true else current_item << token end else case token - when "\\" + when BACKSLASH is_escaping = true - when ',' + when COMMA add_item_to_array(array, current_item, was_quoted) current_item = '' was_quoted = false - when '"' + when DOUBLE_QUOTE is_quoted = true - when '{' + when BRACKET_OPEN internal_items = [] local_index,internal_items = parse_array_contents(internal_items, string, local_index + 1) array.push(internal_items) - when '}' + when BRACKET_CLOSE add_item_to_array(array, current_item, was_quoted) return local_index,array else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb index a9ef11aa83..ea44e818e5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb @@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ module ActiveRecord return string unless String === string case string - when 'infinity'; 1.0 / 0.0 - when '-infinity'; -1.0 / 0.0 + when 'infinity'; Float::INFINITY + when '-infinity'; -Float::INFINITY when / BC$/ super("-" + string.sub(/ BC$/, "")) else @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def json_to_string(object) - if Hash === object + if Hash === object || Array === object ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(object) else object @@ -100,7 +100,11 @@ module ActiveRecord if string.nil? nil elsif String === string - IPAddr.new(string) + begin + IPAddr.new(string) + rescue ArgumentError + nil + end else string end @@ -115,7 +119,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def string_to_array(string, oid) - parse_pg_array(string).map{|val| oid.type_cast val} + parse_pg_array(string).map {|val| type_cast_array(oid, val)} end private @@ -146,6 +150,14 @@ module ActiveRecord "\"#{value.gsub(/"/,"\\\"")}\"" end end + + def type_cast_array(oid, value) + if ::Array === value + value.map {|item| type_cast_array(oid, item)} + else + oid.type_cast value + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index 9b5170f657..86b96a77fb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -135,11 +135,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) log(sql, name, binds) do - result = binds.empty? ? exec_no_cache(sql, binds) : - exec_cache(sql, binds) + result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, binds) : + exec_cache(sql, binds) types = {} - result.fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| + fields = result.fields + fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| ftype = result.ftype i fmod = result.fmod i types[fname] = OID::TYPE_MAP.fetch(ftype, fmod) { |oid, mod| @@ -148,7 +149,7 @@ module ActiveRecord } end - ret = ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.values, types) + ret = ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types) result.clear return ret end @@ -218,13 +219,6 @@ module ActiveRecord execute "ROLLBACK" end - def outside_transaction? - message = "#outside_transaction? is deprecated. This method was only really used " \ - "internally, but you can use #transaction_open? instead." - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - @connection.transaction_status == PGconn::PQTRANS_IDLE - end - def create_savepoint execute("SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index 1be116ce10..dab876af14 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -6,10 +6,6 @@ module ActiveRecord module OID class Type def type; end - - def type_cast_for_write(value) - value - end end class Identity < Type @@ -38,12 +34,17 @@ module ActiveRecord class Money < Type def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? + return value unless String === value # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two # cases to consider (note the decimal separators): # (1) $12,345,678.12 # (2) $12.345.678,12 + # Negative values are represented as follows: + # (3) -$2.55 + # (4) ($2.55) + value.sub!(/^\((.+)\)$/, '-\1') # (4) case value when /^-?\D+[\d,]+\.\d{2}$/ # (1) value.gsub!(/[^-\d.]/, '') @@ -224,6 +225,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Hstore < Type + def type_cast_for_write(value) + ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string value + end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb index 40a3b82839..e9daa5d7ff 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when Array case sql_type when 'point' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.point_to_string(value)) + when 'json' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value)) else if column.array "'#{PostgreSQLColumn.array_to_string(value, column, self).gsub(/'/, "''")}'" @@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when Array case column.sql_type when 'point' then PostgreSQLColumn.point_to_string(value) + when 'json' then PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value) else return super(value, column) unless column.array PostgreSQLColumn.array_to_string(value, column, self) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 98916b06a5..3fce8de1ba 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -384,8 +384,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) clear_cache! quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name) - - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" + sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale]) + sql_type << "[]" if options[:array] + execute "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{sql_type}" change_column_default(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options_include_default?(options) change_column_null(table_name, column_name, options[:null], options[:default]) if options.key?(:null) @@ -467,22 +468,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Returns a SELECT DISTINCT clause for a given set of columns and a given ORDER BY clause. - # # PostgreSQL requires the ORDER BY columns in the select list for distinct queries, and # requires that the ORDER BY include the distinct column. - # - # distinct("posts.id", ["posts.created_at desc"]) - # # => "DISTINCT posts.id, posts.created_at AS alias_0" - def distinct(columns, orders) #:nodoc: - order_columns = orders.map{ |s| + def columns_for_distinct(columns, orders) #:nodoc: + order_columns = orders.reject(&:blank?).map{ |s| # Convert Arel node to string s = s.to_sql unless s.is_a?(String) # Remove any ASC/DESC modifiers s.gsub(/\s+(ASC|DESC)\s*(NULLS\s+(FIRST|LAST)\s*)?/i, '') }.reject(&:blank?).map.with_index { |column, i| "#{column} AS alias_#{i}" } - [super].concat(order_columns).join(', ') + [super, *order_columns].join(', ') end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index 88b09e7999..13978fd113 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord $1 # Character types when /\A\(?'(.*)'::.*\b(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m - $1 + $1.gsub(/''/, "'") # Binary data types when /\A'(.*)'::bytea\z/m $1 @@ -129,6 +129,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def type_cast_for_write(value) + if @oid_type.respond_to?(:type_cast_for_write) + @oid_type.type_cast_for_write(value) + else + super + end + end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? return super if encoded? @@ -373,15 +381,11 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - def xml(options = {}) - column(args[0], :text, options) - end - private - def create_column_definition(name, type) - ColumnDefinition.new name, type - end + def create_column_definition(name, type) + ColumnDefinition.new name, type + end end class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table @@ -527,6 +531,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super(connection, logger) if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) + @prepared_statements = true @visitor = Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new self else @visitor = unprepared_visitor @@ -622,9 +627,9 @@ module ActiveRecord true end - # Returns true if pg > 9.2 + # Returns true if pg > 9.1 def supports_extensions? - postgresql_version >= 90200 + postgresql_version >= 90100 end # Range datatypes weren't introduced until PostgreSQL 9.2 @@ -646,9 +651,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def extension_enabled?(name) if supports_extensions? - res = exec_query "SELECT EXISTS(SELECT * FROM pg_available_extensions WHERE name = '#{name}' AND installed_version IS NOT NULL)", + res = exec_query "SELECT EXISTS(SELECT * FROM pg_available_extensions WHERE name = '#{name}' AND installed_version IS NOT NULL) as enabled", 'SCHEMA' - res.column_types['exists'].type_cast res.rows.first.first + res.column_types['enabled'].type_cast res.rows.first.first end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb index 1d7a22e831..e5c9f6f54a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_support/deprecation/reporting' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters @@ -16,13 +15,8 @@ module ActiveRecord prepare_default_proc end - def primary_keys(table_name = nil) - if table_name - @primary_keys[table_name] - else - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('call primary_keys with a table name!') - @primary_keys.dup - end + def primary_keys(table_name) + @primary_keys[table_name] end # A cached lookup for table existence. @@ -41,34 +35,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def tables(name = nil) - if name - @tables[name] - else - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('call tables with a name!') - @tables.dup - end + def tables(name) + @tables[name] end # Get the columns for a table - def columns(table = nil) - if table - @columns[table] - else - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('call columns with a table name!') - @columns.dup - end + def columns(table) + @columns[table] end # Get the columns for a table as a hash, key is the column name # value is the column object. - def columns_hash(table = nil) - if table - @columns_hash[table] - else - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('call columns_hash with a table name!') - @columns_hash.dup - end + def columns_hash(table) + @columns_hash[table] end # Clears out internal caches diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index 7d940fe1c9..136094dcc9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -17,12 +17,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Allow database path relative to Rails.root, but only if # the database path is not the special path that tells # Sqlite to build a database only in memory. - if defined?(Rails.root) && ':memory:' != config[:database] - config[:database] = File.expand_path(config[:database], Rails.root) + if ':memory:' != config[:database] + config[:database] = File.expand_path(config[:database], Rails.root) if defined?(Rails.root) + dirname = File.dirname(config[:database]) + Dir.mkdir(dirname) unless File.directory?(dirname) end db = SQLite3::Database.new( - config[:database], + config[:database].to_s, :results_as_hash => true ) @@ -111,6 +113,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @config = config if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) + @prepared_statements = true @visitor = Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new self else @visitor = unprepared_visitor @@ -224,8 +227,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # QUOTING ================================================== def quote(value, column = nil) - if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary && column.class.respond_to?(:string_to_binary) - s = column.class.string_to_binary(value).unpack("H*")[0] + if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary + s = value.unpack("H*")[0] "x'#{s}'" else super @@ -291,8 +294,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def exec_query(sql, name = nil, binds = []) log(sql, name, binds) do - # Don't cache statements without bind values - if binds.empty? + # Don't cache statements if they are not prepared + if without_prepared_statement?(binds) stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) cols = stmt.columns records = stmt.to_a diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb index ba053700f2..7a1069fead 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb @@ -69,13 +69,10 @@ module ActiveRecord mattr_accessor :timestamped_migrations, instance_writer: false self.timestamped_migrations = true - ## - # :singleton-method: - # Disable implicit join references. This feature was deprecated with Rails 4. - # If you don't make use of implicit references but still see deprecation warnings - # you can disable the feature entirely. This will be the default with Rails 4.1. - mattr_accessor :disable_implicit_join_references, instance_writer: false - self.disable_implicit_join_references = false + def self.disable_implicit_join_references=(value) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("Implicit join references were removed with Rails 4.1." \ + "Make sure to remove this configuration because it does nothing.") + end class_attribute :default_connection_handler, instance_writer: false @@ -91,20 +88,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ClassMethods - def inherited(child_class) #:nodoc: - child_class.initialize_generated_modules - super - end - def initialize_generated_modules - @attribute_methods_mutex = Mutex.new - - # force attribute methods to be higher in inheritance hierarchy than other generated methods - generated_attribute_methods.const_set(:AttrNames, Module.new { - def self.const_missing(name) - const_set(name, [name.to_s.sub(/ATTR_/, '')].pack('h*').freeze) - end - }) + super generated_feature_methods end @@ -123,6 +108,8 @@ module ActiveRecord super elsif abstract_class? "#{super}(abstract)" + elsif !connected? + "#{super}(no database connection)" elsif table_exists? attr_list = columns.map { |c| "#{c.name}: #{c.type}" } * ', ' "#{super}(#{attr_list})" @@ -147,19 +134,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the Arel engine. def arel_engine - @arel_engine ||= begin + @arel_engine ||= if Base == self || connection_handler.retrieve_connection_pool(self) self else superclass.arel_engine end - end end private def relation #:nodoc: - relation = Relation.new(self, arel_table) + relation = Relation.create(self, arel_table) if finder_needs_type_condition? relation.where(type_condition).create_with(inheritance_column.to_sym => sti_name) @@ -177,19 +163,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # ==== Example: # # Instantiates a single new object # User.new(first_name: 'Jamie') - def initialize(attributes = nil) + def initialize(attributes = nil, options = {}) defaults = self.class.column_defaults.dup defaults.each { |k, v| defaults[k] = v.dup if v.duplicable? } @attributes = self.class.initialize_attributes(defaults) - @columns_hash = self.class.column_types.dup + @column_types_override = nil + @column_types = self.class.column_types init_internals init_changed_attributes ensure_proper_type populate_with_current_scope_attributes - assign_attributes(attributes) if attributes + # +options+ argument is only needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook. + # Remove it when we drop support to this gem. + init_attributes(attributes, options) if attributes yield self if block_given? run_callbacks :initialize unless _initialize_callbacks.empty? @@ -207,7 +196,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # post.title # => 'hello world' def init_with(coder) @attributes = self.class.initialize_attributes(coder['attributes']) - @columns_hash = self.class.column_types.merge(coder['column_types'] || {}) + @column_types_override = coder['column_types'] + @column_types = self.class.column_types init_internals @@ -296,7 +286,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def ==(comparison_object) super || comparison_object.instance_of?(self.class) && - id.present? && + id && comparison_object.id == id end alias :eql? :== @@ -320,13 +310,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @attributes.frozen? end - # Allows sort on objects - def <=>(other_object) - if other_object.is_a?(self.class) - self.to_key <=> other_object.to_key - end - end - # Returns +true+ if the record is read only. Records loaded through joins with piggy-back # attributes will be marked as read only since they cannot be saved. def readonly? @@ -338,14 +321,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @readonly = true end - # Returns the connection currently associated with the class. This can - # also be used to "borrow" the connection to do database work that isn't - # easily done without going straight to SQL. - def connection - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("#connection is deprecated in favour of accessing it via the class") - self.class.connection - end - def connection_handler self.class.connection_handler end @@ -368,7 +343,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a hash of the given methods with their names as keys and returned values as values. def slice(*methods) - Hash[methods.map { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access + Hash[methods.map! { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access end def set_transaction_state(state) # :nodoc: @@ -459,5 +434,11 @@ module ActiveRecord @changed_attributes[attr] = orig_value if _field_changed?(attr, orig_value, @attributes[attr]) end end + + # This method is needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook. + # Remove it when we drop support to this gem. + def init_attributes(attributes, options) + assign_attributes(attributes) + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index 81cca37939..e1faadf1ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # ==== Parameters # # * +id+ - The id of the object you wish to update a counter on or an Array of ids. - # * +counters+ - An Array of Hashes containing the names of the fields + # * +counters+ - A Hash containing the names of the fields # to update as keys and the amount to update the field by as values. # # ==== Examples diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb index 3bac31c6aa..e650ebcf64 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def pattern - /^#{prefix}_([_a-zA-Z]\w*)#{suffix}$/ + @pattern ||= /\A#{prefix}_([_a-zA-Z]\w*)#{suffix}\Z/ end def prefix diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb index cd31147414..7e38719811 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb @@ -69,10 +69,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Raised when SQL statement is invalid and the application gets a blank result. - class ThrowResult < ActiveRecordError - end - # Defunct wrapper class kept for compatibility. # +StatementInvalid+ wraps the original exception now. class WrappedDatabaseException < StatementInvalid @@ -159,6 +155,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Raised when unknown attributes are supplied via mass assignment. class UnknownAttributeError < NoMethodError + + attr_reader :record, :attribute + + def initialize(record, attribute) + @record = record + @attribute = attribute.to_s + super("unknown attribute: #{attribute}") + end + end # Raised when an error occurred while doing a mass assignment to an attribute through the diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb index a3bc56d600..6a49936644 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain_subscriber.rb @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # On the other hand, we want to monitor the performance of our real database # queries, not the performance of the access to the query cache. IGNORED_PAYLOADS = %w(SCHEMA EXPLAIN CACHE) - EXPLAINED_SQLS = /\A\s*(select|update|delete|insert)/i + EXPLAINED_SQLS = /\A\s*(select|update|delete|insert)\b/i def ignore_payload?(payload) payload[:exception] || IGNORED_PAYLOADS.include?(payload[:name]) || payload[:sql] !~ EXPLAINED_SQLS end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index 45dc26f0ed..9a26e5df3f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -379,22 +379,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @@all_cached_fixtures = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = {} } - def self.find_table_name(fixture_set_name) # :nodoc: - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "ActiveRecord::Fixtures.find_table_name is deprecated and shall be removed from future releases. Use ActiveRecord::Fixtures.default_fixture_model_name instead.") - default_fixture_model_name(fixture_set_name) - end - - def self.default_fixture_model_name(fixture_set_name) # :nodoc: - ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names ? + def self.default_fixture_model_name(fixture_set_name, config = ActiveRecord::Base) # :nodoc: + config.pluralize_table_names ? fixture_set_name.singularize.camelize : fixture_set_name.camelize end - def self.default_fixture_table_name(fixture_set_name) # :nodoc: - "#{ ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix }"\ + def self.default_fixture_table_name(fixture_set_name, config = ActiveRecord::Base) # :nodoc: + "#{ config.table_name_prefix }"\ "#{ fixture_set_name.tr('/', '_') }"\ - "#{ ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix }".to_sym + "#{ config.table_name_suffix }".to_sym end def self.reset_cache @@ -442,9 +436,47 @@ module ActiveRecord cattr_accessor :all_loaded_fixtures self.all_loaded_fixtures = {} - def self.create_fixtures(fixtures_directory, fixture_set_names, class_names = {}) + class ClassCache + def initialize(class_names, config) + @class_names = class_names.stringify_keys + @config = config + + # Remove string values that aren't constants or subclasses of AR + @class_names.delete_if { |k,klass| + unless klass.is_a? Class + klass = klass.safe_constantize + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The ability to pass in strings as a class name will be removed in Rails 4.2, consider using the class itself instead.") + end + !insert_class(@class_names, k, klass) + } + end + + def [](fs_name) + @class_names.fetch(fs_name) { + klass = default_fixture_model(fs_name, @config).safe_constantize + insert_class(@class_names, fs_name, klass) + } + end + + private + + def insert_class(class_names, name, klass) + # We only want to deal with AR objects. + if klass && klass < ActiveRecord::Base + class_names[name] = klass + else + class_names[name] = nil + end + end + + def default_fixture_model(fs_name, config) + ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.default_fixture_model_name(fs_name, config) + end + end + + def self.create_fixtures(fixtures_directory, fixture_set_names, class_names = {}, config = ActiveRecord::Base) fixture_set_names = Array(fixture_set_names).map(&:to_s) - class_names = class_names.stringify_keys + class_names = ClassCache.new class_names, config # FIXME: Apparently JK uses this. connection = block_given? ? yield : ActiveRecord::Base.connection @@ -458,10 +490,12 @@ module ActiveRecord fixtures_map = {} fixture_sets = files_to_read.map do |fs_name| + klass = class_names[fs_name] + conn = klass ? klass.connection : connection fixtures_map[fs_name] = new( # ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.new - connection, + conn, fs_name, - class_names[fs_name] || default_fixture_model_name(fs_name), + klass, ::File.join(fixtures_directory, fs_name)) end @@ -503,27 +537,31 @@ module ActiveRecord Zlib.crc32(label.to_s) % MAX_ID end - attr_reader :table_name, :name, :fixtures, :model_class + attr_reader :table_name, :name, :fixtures, :model_class, :config - def initialize(connection, name, class_name, path) - @fixtures = {} # Ordered hash + def initialize(connection, name, class_name, path, config = ActiveRecord::Base) @name = name @path = path + @config = config + @model_class = nil + + if class_name.is_a?(String) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The ability to pass in strings as a class name will be removed in Rails 4.2, consider using the class itself instead.") + end if class_name.is_a?(Class) # TODO: Should be an AR::Base type class, or any? @model_class = class_name else - @model_class = class_name.constantize rescue nil + @model_class = class_name.safe_constantize if class_name end - @connection = ( model_class.respond_to?(:connection) ? - model_class.connection : connection ) + @connection = connection @table_name = ( model_class.respond_to?(:table_name) ? model_class.table_name : - self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name) ) + self.class.default_fixture_table_name(name, config) ) - read_fixture_files + @fixtures = read_fixture_files path, @model_class end def [](x) @@ -545,7 +583,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Return a hash of rows to be inserted. The key is the table, the value is # a list of rows to insert to that table. def table_rows - now = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now + now = config.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now now = now.to_s(:db) # allow a standard key to be used for doing defaults in YAML @@ -557,7 +595,7 @@ module ActiveRecord rows[table_name] = fixtures.map do |label, fixture| row = fixture.to_hash - if model_class && model_class < ActiveRecord::Base + if model_class # fill in timestamp columns if they aren't specified and the model is set to record_timestamps if model_class.record_timestamps timestamp_column_names.each do |c_name| @@ -567,7 +605,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # interpolate the fixture label row.each do |key, value| - row[key] = label if value == "$LABEL" + row[key] = label if "$LABEL" == value end # generate a primary key if necessary @@ -597,15 +635,12 @@ module ActiveRecord row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value) end - when :has_and_belongs_to_many - if (targets = row.delete(association.name.to_s)) - targets = targets.is_a?(Array) ? targets : targets.split(/\s*,\s*/) - table_name = association.join_table - rows[table_name].concat targets.map { |target| - { association.foreign_key => row[primary_key_name], - association.association_foreign_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target) } - } + when :has_many + if association.options[:through] + add_join_records(rows, row, HasManyThroughProxy.new(association)) end + when :has_and_belongs_to_many + add_join_records(rows, row, HABTMProxy.new(association)) end end end @@ -615,11 +650,60 @@ module ActiveRecord rows end + class ReflectionProxy # :nodoc: + def initialize(association) + @association = association + end + + def join_table + @association.join_table + end + + def name + @association.name + end + end + + class HasManyThroughProxy < ReflectionProxy # :nodoc: + def rhs_key + @association.foreign_key + end + + def lhs_key + @association.through_reflection.foreign_key + end + end + + class HABTMProxy < ReflectionProxy # :nodoc: + def rhs_key + @association.association_foreign_key + end + + def lhs_key + @association.foreign_key + end + end + private def primary_key_name @primary_key_name ||= model_class && model_class.primary_key end + def add_join_records(rows, row, association) + # This is the case when the join table has no fixtures file + if (targets = row.delete(association.name.to_s)) + table_name = association.join_table + lhs_key = association.lhs_key + rhs_key = association.rhs_key + + targets = targets.is_a?(Array) ? targets : targets.split(/\s*,\s*/) + rows[table_name].concat targets.map { |target| + { lhs_key => row[primary_key_name], + rhs_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target) } + } + end + end + def has_primary_key_column? @has_primary_key_column ||= primary_key_name && model_class.columns.any? { |c| c.name == primary_key_name } @@ -638,12 +722,12 @@ module ActiveRecord @column_names ||= @connection.columns(@table_name).collect { |c| c.name } end - def read_fixture_files - yaml_files = Dir["#{@path}/**/*.yml"].select { |f| + def read_fixture_files(path, model_class) + yaml_files = Dir["#{path}/{**,*}/*.yml"].select { |f| ::File.file?(f) - } + [yaml_file_path] + } + [yaml_file_path(path)] - yaml_files.each do |file| + yaml_files.each_with_object({}) do |file, fixtures| FixtureSet::File.open(file) do |fh| fh.each do |fixture_name, row| fixtures[fixture_name] = ActiveRecord::Fixture.new(row, model_class) @@ -652,8 +736,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def yaml_file_path - "#{@path}.yml" + def yaml_file_path(path) + "#{path}.yml" end end @@ -725,14 +809,16 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :use_transactional_fixtures class_attribute :use_instantiated_fixtures # true, false, or :no_instances class_attribute :pre_loaded_fixtures + class_attribute :config self.fixture_table_names = [] self.use_transactional_fixtures = true self.use_instantiated_fixtures = false self.pre_loaded_fixtures = false + self.config = ActiveRecord::Base self.fixture_class_names = Hash.new do |h, fixture_set_name| - h[fixture_set_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.default_fixture_model_name(fixture_set_name) + h[fixture_set_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.default_fixture_model_name(fixture_set_name, self.config) end end @@ -745,27 +831,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # 'namespaced/fixture' => Another::Model # # The keys must be the fixture names, that coincide with the short paths to the fixture files. - #-- - # It is also possible to pass the class name instead of the class: - # set_fixture_class 'some_fixture' => 'SomeModel' - # I think this option is redundant, i propose to deprecate it. - # Isn't it easier to always pass the class itself? - # (2011-12-20 alexeymuranov) - #++ def set_fixture_class(class_names = {}) self.fixture_class_names = self.fixture_class_names.merge(class_names.stringify_keys) end def fixtures(*fixture_set_names) if fixture_set_names.first == :all - fixture_set_names = Dir["#{fixture_path}/**/*.{yml}"] + fixture_set_names = Dir["#{fixture_path}/{**,*}/*.{yml}"] fixture_set_names.map! { |f| f[(fixture_path.to_s.size + 1)..-5] } else fixture_set_names = fixture_set_names.flatten.map { |n| n.to_s } end self.fixture_table_names |= fixture_set_names - require_fixture_classes(fixture_set_names) + require_fixture_classes(fixture_set_names, self.config) setup_fixture_accessors(fixture_set_names) end @@ -780,7 +859,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def require_fixture_classes(fixture_set_names = nil) + def require_fixture_classes(fixture_set_names = nil, config = ActiveRecord::Base) if fixture_set_names fixture_set_names = fixture_set_names.map { |n| n.to_s } else @@ -788,7 +867,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end fixture_set_names.each do |file_name| - file_name = file_name.singularize if ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names + file_name = file_name.singularize if config.pluralize_table_names try_to_load_dependency(file_name) end end @@ -840,9 +919,7 @@ module ActiveRecord !self.class.uses_transaction?(method_name) end - def setup_fixtures - return if ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.blank? - + def setup_fixtures(config = ActiveRecord::Base) if pre_loaded_fixtures && !use_transactional_fixtures raise RuntimeError, 'pre_loaded_fixtures requires use_transactional_fixtures' end @@ -856,7 +933,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if @@already_loaded_fixtures[self.class] @loaded_fixtures = @@already_loaded_fixtures[self.class] else - @loaded_fixtures = load_fixtures + @loaded_fixtures = load_fixtures(config) @@already_loaded_fixtures[self.class] = @loaded_fixtures end @fixture_connections = enlist_fixture_connections @@ -867,16 +944,14 @@ module ActiveRecord else ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.reset_cache @@already_loaded_fixtures[self.class] = nil - @loaded_fixtures = load_fixtures + @loaded_fixtures = load_fixtures(config) end # Instantiate fixtures for every test if requested. - instantiate_fixtures if use_instantiated_fixtures + instantiate_fixtures(config) if use_instantiated_fixtures end def teardown_fixtures - return if ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.blank? - # Rollback changes if a transaction is active. if run_in_transaction? @fixture_connections.each do |connection| @@ -895,19 +970,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end private - def load_fixtures - fixtures = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.create_fixtures(fixture_path, fixture_table_names, fixture_class_names) + def load_fixtures(config) + fixtures = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.create_fixtures(fixture_path, fixture_table_names, fixture_class_names, config) Hash[fixtures.map { |f| [f.name, f] }] end # for pre_loaded_fixtures, only require the classes once. huge speed improvement @@required_fixture_classes = false - def instantiate_fixtures + def instantiate_fixtures(config) if pre_loaded_fixtures raise RuntimeError, 'Load fixtures before instantiating them.' if ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.all_loaded_fixtures.empty? unless @@required_fixture_classes - self.class.require_fixture_classes ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.all_loaded_fixtures.keys + self.class.require_fixture_classes ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.all_loaded_fixtures.keys, config @@required_fixture_classes = true end ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.instantiate_all_loaded_fixtures(self, load_instances?) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb index 8df76c7f5f..e826762def 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - # Determine whether to store the full constant name including namespace when using STI + # Determines whether to store the full constant name including namespace when using STI. class_attribute :store_full_sti_class, instance_writer: false self.store_full_sti_class = true end @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ClassMethods # Determines if one of the attributes passed in is the inheritance column, # and if the inheritance column is attr accessible, it initializes an - # instance of the given subclass instead of the base class + # instance of the given subclass instead of the base class. def new(*args, &block) if abstract_class? || self == Base raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} is an abstract class and can not be instantiated." @@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - # True if this isn't a concrete subclass needing a STI type condition. + # Returns +true+ if this does not need STI type condition. Returns + # +false+ if STI type condition needs to be applied. def descends_from_active_record? if self == Base false @@ -116,9 +117,10 @@ module ActiveRecord begin constant = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.constantize(candidate) return constant if candidate == constant.to_s - rescue NameError => e - # We don't want to swallow NoMethodError < NameError errors - raise e unless e.instance_of?(NameError) + # We don't want to swallow NoMethodError < NameError errors + rescue NoMethodError + raise + rescue NameError end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index 209de78898..626fe40103 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = relation.where( relation.table[self.class.primary_key].eq(id).and( - relation.table[lock_col].eq(self.class.quote_value(previous_lock_value)) + relation.table[lock_col].eq(self.class.quote_value(previous_lock_value, column_for_attribute(lock_col))) ) ).arel.compile_update(arel_attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names)) @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Set the column to use for optimistic locking. Defaults to +lock_version+. def locking_column=(value) + @column_defaults = nil @locking_column = value.to_s end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb index 8e4ddcac82..ddf2afca0c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Wraps the passed block in a transaction, locking the object - # before yielding. You pass can the SQL locking clause + # before yielding. You can pass the SQL locking clause # as argument (see <tt>lock!</tt>). def with_lock(lock = true) transaction do diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb index 61e5c120df..0358a36b14 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveRecord return if IGNORE_PAYLOAD_NAMES.include?(payload[:name]) name = "#{payload[:name]} (#{event.duration.round(1)}ms)" - sql = payload[:sql].squeeze(' ') + sql = payload[:sql] binds = nil unless (payload[:binds] || []).empty? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb index 6c020e1d57..a1ad4f6255 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class PendingMigrationError < ActiveRecordError#:nodoc: def initialize - super("Migrations are pending; run 'rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{Rails.env}' to resolve this issue.") + super("Migrations are pending; run 'bin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{::Rails.env}' to resolve this issue.") end end @@ -357,11 +357,14 @@ module ActiveRecord class CheckPending def initialize(app) @app = app + @last_check = 0 end def call(env) - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.silence do + mtime = ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_migration.mtime.to_i + if @last_check < mtime ActiveRecord::Migration.check_pending! + @last_check = mtime end @app.call(env) end @@ -370,23 +373,23 @@ module ActiveRecord class << self attr_accessor :delegate # :nodoc: attr_accessor :disable_ddl_transaction # :nodoc: - end - def self.check_pending! - raise ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? - end + def check_pending! + raise ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? + end - def self.method_missing(name, *args, &block) # :nodoc: - (delegate || superclass.delegate).send(name, *args, &block) - end + def method_missing(name, *args, &block) # :nodoc: + (delegate || superclass.delegate).send(name, *args, &block) + end - def self.migrate(direction) - new.migrate direction - end + def migrate(direction) + new.migrate direction + end - # Disable DDL transactions for this migration. - def self.disable_ddl_transaction! - @disable_ddl_transaction = true + # Disable DDL transactions for this migration. + def disable_ddl_transaction! + @disable_ddl_transaction = true + end end def disable_ddl_transaction # :nodoc: @@ -614,8 +617,8 @@ module ActiveRecord say_with_time "#{method}(#{arg_list})" do unless @connection.respond_to? :revert unless arguments.empty? || method == :execute - arguments[0] = Migrator.proper_table_name(arguments.first) - arguments[1] = Migrator.proper_table_name(arguments.second) if method == :rename_table + arguments[0] = proper_table_name(arguments.first, table_name_options) + arguments[1] = proper_table_name(arguments.second, table_name_options) if method == :rename_table end end return super unless connection.respond_to?(method) @@ -668,6 +671,18 @@ module ActiveRecord copied end + # Finds the correct table name given an Active Record object. + # Uses the Active Record object's own table_name, or pre/suffix from the + # options passed in. + def proper_table_name(name, options = {}) + if name.respond_to? :table_name + name.table_name + else + "#{options[:table_name_prefix]}#{name}#{options[:table_name_suffix]}" + end + end + + # Determines the version number of the next migration. def next_migration_number(number) if ActiveRecord::Base.timestamped_migrations [Time.now.utc.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S"), "%.14d" % number].max @@ -676,6 +691,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def table_name_options(config = ActiveRecord::Base) + { + table_name_prefix: config.table_name_prefix, + table_name_suffix: config.table_name_suffix + } + end + private def execute_block if connection.respond_to? :execute_block @@ -699,6 +721,10 @@ module ActiveRecord File.basename(filename) end + def mtime + File.mtime filename + end + delegate :migrate, :announce, :write, :disable_ddl_transaction, to: :migration private @@ -714,6 +740,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end + class NullMigration < MigrationProxy #:nodoc: + def initialize + super(nil, 0, nil, nil) + end + + def mtime + 0 + end + end + class Migrator#:nodoc: class << self attr_writer :migrations_paths @@ -784,15 +820,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end def last_version - migrations(migrations_paths).last.try(:version)||0 + last_migration.version + end + + def last_migration #:nodoc: + migrations(migrations_paths).last || NullMigration.new end - def proper_table_name(name) - # Use the Active Record objects own table_name, or pre/suffix from ActiveRecord::Base if name is a symbol/string + def proper_table_name(name, options = {}) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 4.2. Use the proper_table_name instance method on ActiveRecord::Migration instead" + options = { + table_name_prefix: ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix, + table_name_suffix: ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix + }.merge(options) if name.respond_to? :table_name name.table_name else - "#{ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix}#{name}#{ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix}" + "#{options[:table_name_prefix]}#{name}#{options[:table_name_suffix]}" end end @@ -844,13 +888,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @direction = direction @target_version = target_version @migrated_versions = nil - - if Array(migrations).grep(String).empty? - @migrations = migrations - else - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "instantiate this class with a list of migrations" - @migrations = self.class.migrations(migrations) - end + @migrations = migrations validate(@migrations) @@ -884,15 +922,7 @@ module ActiveRecord raise UnknownMigrationVersionError.new(@target_version) end - running = runnable - - if block_given? - message = "block argument to migrate is deprecated, please filter migrations before constructing the migrator" - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - running.select! { |m| yield m } - end - - running.each do |migration| + runnable.each do |migration| Base.logger.info "Migrating to #{migration.name} (#{migration.version})" if Base.logger begin diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb index 9782a48055..01c73be849 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ module ActiveRecord [:create_table, :create_join_table, :rename_table, :add_column, :remove_column, :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, :change_column_default, :add_reference, :remove_reference, :transaction, - :drop_join_table, :drop_table, :execute_block, + :drop_join_table, :drop_table, :execute_block, :enable_extension, :change_column, :execute, :remove_columns, # irreversible methods need to be here too ].each do |method| class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ module ActiveRecord add_column: :remove_column, add_timestamps: :remove_timestamps, add_reference: :remove_reference, + enable_extension: :disable_extension }.each do |cmd, inv| [[inv, cmd], [cmd, inv]].uniq.each do |method, inverse| class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb index ac2d2f2712..75c0c1bda8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @quoted_table_name = nil @arel_table = nil @sequence_name = nil unless defined?(@explicit_sequence_name) && @explicit_sequence_name - @relation = Relation.new(self, arel_table) + @relation = Relation.create(self, arel_table) end # Returns a quoted version of the table name, used to construct SQL statements. @@ -224,13 +224,20 @@ module ActiveRecord def decorate_columns(columns_hash) # :nodoc: return if columns_hash.empty? - columns_hash.each do |name, col| - if serialized_attributes.key?(name) - columns_hash[name] = AttributeMethods::Serialization::Type.new(col) - end - if create_time_zone_conversion_attribute?(name, col) - columns_hash[name] = AttributeMethods::TimeZoneConversion::Type.new(col) - end + @serialized_column_names ||= self.columns_hash.keys.find_all do |name| + serialized_attributes.key?(name) + end + + @serialized_column_names.each do |name| + columns_hash[name] = AttributeMethods::Serialization::Type.new(columns_hash[name]) + end + + @time_zone_column_names ||= self.columns_hash.find_all do |name, col| + create_time_zone_conversion_attribute?(name, col) + end.map!(&:first) + + @time_zone_column_names.each do |name| + columns_hash[name] = AttributeMethods::TimeZoneConversion::Type.new(columns_hash[name]) end columns_hash @@ -253,19 +260,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @content_columns ||= columns.reject { |c| c.primary || c.name =~ /(_id|_count)$/ || c.name == inheritance_column } end - # Returns a hash of all the methods added to query each of the columns in the table with the name of the method as the key - # and true as the value. This makes it possible to do O(1) lookups in respond_to? to check if a given method for attribute - # is available. - def column_methods_hash #:nodoc: - @dynamic_methods_hash ||= column_names.each_with_object(Hash.new(false)) do |attr, methods| - attr_name = attr.to_s - methods[attr.to_sym] = attr_name - methods["#{attr}=".to_sym] = attr_name - methods["#{attr}?".to_sym] = attr_name - methods["#{attr}_before_type_cast".to_sym] = attr_name - end - end - # Resets all the cached information about columns, which will cause them # to be reloaded on the next request. # @@ -297,16 +291,19 @@ module ActiveRecord undefine_attribute_methods connection.schema_cache.clear_table_cache!(table_name) if table_exists? - @arel_engine = nil - @column_defaults = nil - @column_names = nil - @columns = nil - @columns_hash = nil - @column_types = nil - @content_columns = nil - @dynamic_methods_hash = nil - @inheritance_column = nil unless defined?(@explicit_inheritance_column) && @explicit_inheritance_column - @relation = nil + @arel_engine = nil + @column_defaults = nil + @column_names = nil + @columns = nil + @columns_hash = nil + @column_types = nil + @content_columns = nil + @dynamic_methods_hash = nil + @inheritance_column = nil unless defined?(@explicit_inheritance_column) && @explicit_inheritance_column + @relation = nil + @serialized_column_names = nil + @time_zone_column_names = nil + @cached_time_zone = nil end # This is a hook for use by modules that need to do extra stuff to diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb index 021832de46..df28451bb7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb @@ -230,6 +230,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # validates_presence_of :member # end # + # Note that if you do not specify the <tt>inverse_of</tt> option, then + # Active Record will try to automatically guess the inverse association + # based on heuristics. + # # For one-to-one nested associations, if you build the new (in-memory) # child object yourself before assignment, then this module will not # overwrite it, e.g.: @@ -302,7 +306,7 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_names.each do |association_name| if reflection = reflect_on_association(association_name) - reflection.options[:autosave] = true + reflection.autosave = true add_autosave_association_callbacks(reflection) nested_attributes_options = self.nested_attributes_options.dup @@ -461,19 +465,17 @@ module ActiveRecord association.build(attributes.except(*UNASSIGNABLE_KEYS)) end elsif existing_record = existing_records.detect { |record| record.id.to_s == attributes['id'].to_s } - unless association.loaded? || call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) + unless call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) # Make sure we are operating on the actual object which is in the association's # proxy_target array (either by finding it, or adding it if not found) - target_record = association.target.detect { |record| record == existing_record } - + # Take into account that the proxy_target may have changed due to callbacks + target_record = association.target.detect { |record| record.id.to_s == attributes['id'].to_s } if target_record existing_record = target_record else - association.add_to_target(existing_record) + association.add_to_target(existing_record, :skip_callbacks) end - end - if !call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) assign_to_or_mark_for_destruction(existing_record, attributes, options[:allow_destroy]) end else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb index 711fc8b883..d166f0dd66 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def to_sql - @to_sql ||= "" + "" end def where_values_hash @@ -55,7 +55,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def calculate(_operation, _column_name, _options = {}) - nil + if _operation == :count + 0 + else + nil + end end def exists?(_id = false) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index a8905ed739..d630f31f5f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -333,10 +333,44 @@ module ActiveRecord toggle(attribute).update_attribute(attribute, self[attribute]) end - # Reloads the attributes of this object from the database. - # The optional options argument is passed to find when reloading so you - # may do e.g. record.reload(lock: true) to reload the same record with - # an exclusive row lock. + # Reloads the record from the database. + # + # This method modifies the receiver in-place. Attributes are updated, and + # caches busted, in particular the associations cache. + # + # If the record no longer exists in the database <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> + # is raised. Otherwise, in addition to the in-place modification the method + # returns +self+ for convenience. + # + # The optional <tt>:lock</tt> flag option allows you to lock the reloaded record: + # + # reload(lock: true) # reload with pessimistic locking + # + # Reloading is commonly used in test suites to test something is actually + # written to the database, or when some action modifies the corresponding + # row in the database but not the object in memory: + # + # assert account.deposit!(25) + # assert_equal 25, account.credit # check it is updated in memory + # assert_equal 25, account.reload.credit # check it is also persisted + # + # Another commom use case is optimistic locking handling: + # + # def with_optimistic_retry + # begin + # yield + # rescue ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError + # begin + # # Reload lock_version in particular. + # reload + # rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound + # # If the record is gone there is nothing to do. + # else + # retry + # end + # end + # end + # def reload(options = nil) clear_aggregation_cache clear_association_cache @@ -349,9 +383,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end @attributes.update(fresh_object.instance_variable_get('@attributes')) - @columns_hash = fresh_object.instance_variable_get('@columns_hash') - @attributes_cache = {} + @column_types = self.class.column_types + @column_types_override = fresh_object.instance_variable_get('@column_types_override') + @attributes_cache = {} self end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb index f78ccb01aa..6bee4f38e7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb @@ -1,20 +1,21 @@ module ActiveRecord module Querying - delegate :find, :take, :take!, :first, :first!, :last, :last!, :exists?, :any?, :many?, :to => :all - delegate :first_or_create, :first_or_create!, :first_or_initialize, :to => :all - delegate :find_or_create_by, :find_or_create_by!, :find_or_initialize_by, :to => :all - delegate :find_by, :find_by!, :to => :all - delegate :destroy, :destroy_all, :delete, :delete_all, :update, :update_all, :to => :all - delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, :to => :all + delegate :find, :take, :take!, :first, :first!, :last, :last!, :exists?, :any?, :many?, to: :all + delegate :first_or_create, :first_or_create!, :first_or_initialize, to: :all + delegate :find_or_create_by, :find_or_create_by!, :find_or_initialize_by, to: :all + delegate :find_by, :find_by!, to: :all + delegate :destroy, :destroy_all, :delete, :delete_all, :update, :update_all, to: :all + delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, to: :all delegate :select, :group, :order, :except, :reorder, :limit, :offset, :joins, :where, :preload, :eager_load, :includes, :from, :lock, :readonly, - :having, :create_with, :uniq, :distinct, :references, :none, :unscope, :to => :all - delegate :count, :average, :minimum, :maximum, :sum, :calculate, :pluck, :ids, :to => :all + :having, :create_with, :uniq, :distinct, :references, :none, :unscope, to: :all + delegate :count, :average, :minimum, :maximum, :sum, :calculate, to: :all + delegate :pluck, :ids, to: :all # Executes a custom SQL query against your database and returns all the results. The results will # be returned as an array with columns requested encapsulated as attributes of the model you call # this method from. If you call <tt>Product.find_by_sql</tt> then the results will be returned in - # a Product object with the attributes you specified in the SQL query. + # a +Product+ object with the attributes you specified in the SQL query. # # If you call a complicated SQL query which spans multiple tables the columns specified by the # SELECT will be attributes of the model, whether or not they are columns of the corresponding @@ -29,9 +30,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.find_by_sql "SELECT p.title, c.author FROM posts p, comments c WHERE p.id = c.post_id" # # => [#<Post:0x36bff9c @attributes={"title"=>"Ruby Meetup", "first_name"=>"Quentin"}>, ...] # - # # You can use the same string replacement techniques as you can with ActiveRecord#find + # You can use the same string replacement techniques as you can with <tt>ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#where</tt>: + # # Post.find_by_sql ["SELECT title FROM posts WHERE author = ? AND created > ?", author_id, start_date] - # # => [#<Post:0x36bff9c @attributes={"title"=>"The Cheap Man Buys Twice"}>, ...] + # Post.find_by_sql ["SELECT body FROM comments WHERE author = :user_id OR approved_by = :user_id", { :user_id => user_id }] def find_by_sql(sql, binds = []) result_set = connection.select_all(sanitize_sql(sql), "#{name} Load", binds) column_types = {} diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index e36888d4a8..eef08aea88 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -37,16 +37,22 @@ module ActiveRecord rake_tasks do require "active_record/base" - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.env = Rails.env - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir = Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.seed_loader = Rails.application - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = Rails.application.config.database_configuration - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths = Rails.application.paths['db/migrate'].to_a - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.fixtures_path = File.join Rails.root, 'test', 'fixtures' + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.env = Rails.env - if defined?(ENGINE_PATH) && engine = Rails::Engine.find(ENGINE_PATH) - if engine.paths['db/migrate'].existent - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths += engine.paths['db/migrate'].to_a + namespace :db do + task :load_config do + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir = Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = Rails.application.config.database_configuration + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths = Rails.application.paths['db/migrate'].to_a + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.fixtures_path = File.join Rails.root, 'test', 'fixtures' + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.root = Rails.root + + if defined?(ENGINE_PATH) && engine = Rails::Engine.find(ENGINE_PATH) + if engine.paths['db/migrate'].existent + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths += engine.paths['db/migrate'].to_a + end + end end end @@ -106,56 +112,6 @@ module ActiveRecord initializer "active_record.set_configs" do |app| ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do - begin - old_behavior, ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior, :stderr - whitelist_attributes = app.config.active_record.delete(:whitelist_attributes) - - if respond_to?(:mass_assignment_sanitizer=) - mass_assignment_sanitizer = nil - else - mass_assignment_sanitizer = app.config.active_record.delete(:mass_assignment_sanitizer) - end - - unless whitelist_attributes.nil? && mass_assignment_sanitizer.nil? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-EOF.strip_heredoc, [] - Model based mass assignment security has been extracted - out of Rails into a gem. Please use the new recommended protection model for - params or add `protected_attributes` to your Gemfile to use the old one. - - To disable this message remove the `whitelist_attributes` option from your - `config/application.rb` file and any `mass_assignment_sanitizer` options - from your `config/environments/*.rb` files. - - See http://guides.rubyonrails.org/security.html#mass-assignment for more information. - EOF - end - - unless app.config.active_record.delete(:auto_explain_threshold_in_seconds).nil? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-EOF.strip_heredoc, [] - The Active Record auto explain feature has been removed. - - To disable this message remove the `active_record.auto_explain_threshold_in_seconds` - option from the `config/environments/*.rb` config file. - - See http://guides.rubyonrails.org/4_0_release_notes.html for more information. - EOF - end - - unless app.config.active_record.delete(:observers).nil? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-EOF.strip_heredoc, [] - Active Record Observers has been extracted out of Rails into a gem. - Please use callbacks or add `rails-observers` to your Gemfile to use observers. - - To disable this message remove the `observers` option from your - `config/application.rb` or from your initializers. - - See http://guides.rubyonrails.org/4_0_release_notes.html for more information. - EOF - end - ensure - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = old_behavior - end - app.config.active_record.each do |k,v| send "#{k}=", v end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake index 434af3c5f8..daccab762f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Create the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current Rails.env (use db:create:all to create all dbs in the config)' + desc 'Create the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current Rails.env (use db:create:all to create all databases in the config)' task :create => [:load_config] do if ENV['DATABASE_URL'] ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_database_url @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Create the database, load the schema, and initialize with the seed data (use db:reset to also drop the db first)' + desc 'Create the database, load the schema, and initialize with the seed data (use db:reset to also drop the database first)' task :setup => ['db:schema:load_if_ruby', 'db:structure:load_if_sql', :seed] desc 'Load the seed data from db/seeds.rb' @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :schema do - desc 'Create a db/schema.rb file that can be portably used against any DB supported by AR' + desc 'Create a db/schema.rb file that is portable against any DB supported by AR' task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do require 'active_record/schema_dumper' filename = ENV['SCHEMA'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, 'schema.rb') @@ -320,11 +320,14 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do # desc "Recreate the test database from an existent schema.rb file" task :load_schema => 'db:test:purge' do begin + should_reconnect = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.active_connection? ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']) ActiveRecord::Schema.verbose = false db_namespace["schema:load"].invoke ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]) + if should_reconnect + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.env]) + end end end @@ -360,7 +363,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc 'Check for pending migrations and load the test schema' - task :prepare do + task :prepare => :load_config do unless ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.blank? db_namespace['test:load'].invoke end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb index 8499bb16e7..b3ddfd63d4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb @@ -20,11 +20,5 @@ module ActiveRecord self._attr_readonly end end - - def _attr_readonly - message = "Instance level _attr_readonly method is deprecated, please use class level method." - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - defined?(@_attr_readonly) ? @_attr_readonly : self.class._attr_readonly - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index 60eda96f08..f47282b7fd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -5,10 +5,33 @@ module ActiveRecord included do class_attribute :reflections + class_attribute :aggregate_reflections self.reflections = {} + self.aggregate_reflections = {} end - # Reflection enables to interrogate Active Record classes and objects + def self.create(macro, name, scope, options, ar) + case macro + when :has_and_belongs_to_many + klass = AssociationReflection + when :has_many, :belongs_to, :has_one + klass = options[:through] ? ThroughReflection : AssociationReflection + when :composed_of + klass = AggregateReflection + end + + klass.new(macro, name, scope, options, ar) + end + + def self.add_reflection(ar, name, reflection) + ar.reflections = ar.reflections.merge(name => reflection) + end + + def self.add_aggregate_reflection(ar, name, reflection) + ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(name => reflection) + end + + # \Reflection enables to interrogate Active Record classes and objects # about their associations and aggregations. This information can, # for example, be used in a form builder that takes an Active Record object # and creates input fields for all of the attributes depending on their type @@ -17,22 +40,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # MacroReflection class has info for AggregateReflection and AssociationReflection # classes. module ClassMethods - def create_reflection(macro, name, scope, options, active_record) - case macro - when :has_many, :belongs_to, :has_one, :has_and_belongs_to_many - klass = options[:through] ? ThroughReflection : AssociationReflection - reflection = klass.new(macro, name, scope, options, active_record) - when :composed_of - reflection = AggregateReflection.new(macro, name, scope, options, active_record) - end - - self.reflections = self.reflections.merge(name => reflection) - reflection - end - # Returns an array of AggregateReflection objects for all the aggregations in the class. def reflect_on_all_aggregations - reflections.values.grep(AggregateReflection) + aggregate_reflections.values end # Returns the AggregateReflection object for the named +aggregation+ (use the symbol). @@ -40,8 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_aggregation(:balance) # => the balance AggregateReflection # def reflect_on_aggregation(aggregation) - reflection = reflections[aggregation] - reflection if reflection.is_a?(AggregateReflection) + aggregate_reflections[aggregation] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all the @@ -55,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_all_associations(:has_many) # returns an array of all has_many associations # def reflect_on_all_associations(macro = nil) - association_reflections = reflections.values.grep(AssociationReflection) + association_reflections = reflections.values macro ? association_reflections.select { |reflection| reflection.macro == macro } : association_reflections end @@ -65,8 +74,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Invoice.reflect_on_association(:line_items).macro # returns :has_many # def reflect_on_association(association) - reflection = reflections[association] - reflection if reflection.is_a?(AssociationReflection) + reflections[association] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all associations which have <tt>:autosave</tt> enabled. @@ -100,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the hash of options used for the macro. # # <tt>composed_of :balance, class_name: 'Money'</tt> returns <tt>{ class_name: "Money" }</tt> - # <tt>has_many :clients</tt> returns +{}+ + # <tt>has_many :clients</tt> returns <tt>{}</tt> attr_reader :options attr_reader :active_record @@ -113,10 +121,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @scope = scope @options = options @active_record = active_record + @klass = options[:class] @plural_name = active_record.pluralize_table_names ? name.to_s.pluralize : name.to_s end + def autosave=(autosave) + @automatic_inverse_of = false + @options[:autosave] = autosave + end + # Returns the class for the macro. # # <tt>composed_of :balance, class_name: 'Money'</tt> returns the Money class @@ -178,9 +192,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @klass ||= active_record.send(:compute_type, class_name) end - def initialize(*args) + attr_reader :type, :foreign_type + + def initialize(macro, name, scope, options, active_record) super @collection = [:has_many, :has_and_belongs_to_many].include?(macro) + @automatic_inverse_of = nil + @type = options[:as] && "#{options[:as]}_type" + @foreign_type = options[:foreign_type] || "#{name}_type" end # Returns a new, unsaved instance of the associated class. +attributes+ will @@ -190,11 +209,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def table_name - @table_name ||= klass.table_name + klass.table_name end def quoted_table_name - @quoted_table_name ||= klass.quoted_table_name + klass.quoted_table_name end def join_table @@ -205,16 +224,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @foreign_key ||= options[:foreign_key] || derive_foreign_key end - def foreign_type - @foreign_type ||= options[:foreign_type] || "#{name}_type" - end - - def type - @type ||= options[:as] && "#{options[:as]}_type" - end - def primary_key_column - @primary_key_column ||= klass.columns.find { |c| c.name == klass.primary_key } + klass.columns_hash[klass.primary_key] end def association_foreign_key @@ -238,14 +249,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def columns(tbl_name) - @columns ||= klass.connection.columns(tbl_name) - end - - def reset_column_information - @columns = nil - end - def check_validity! check_validity_of_inverse! @@ -267,7 +270,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def source_reflection - nil + self end # A chain of reflections from this one back to the owner. For more see the explanation in @@ -289,13 +292,13 @@ module ActiveRecord alias :source_macro :macro def has_inverse? - @options[:inverse_of] + inverse_name end def inverse_of - if has_inverse? - @inverse_of ||= klass.reflect_on_association(options[:inverse_of]) - end + return unless inverse_name + + @inverse_of ||= klass.reflect_on_association inverse_name end def polymorphic_inverse_of(associated_class) @@ -366,7 +369,80 @@ module ActiveRecord options.key? :polymorphic end + VALID_AUTOMATIC_INVERSE_MACROS = [:has_many, :has_one, :belongs_to] + INVALID_AUTOMATIC_INVERSE_OPTIONS = [:conditions, :through, :polymorphic, :foreign_key] + + protected + + def actual_source_reflection # FIXME: this is a horrible name + self + end + private + # Attempts to find the inverse association name automatically. + # If it cannot find a suitable inverse association name, it returns + # nil. + def inverse_name + options.fetch(:inverse_of) do + if @automatic_inverse_of == false + nil + else + @automatic_inverse_of ||= automatic_inverse_of + end + end + end + + # returns either nil or the inverse association name that it finds. + def automatic_inverse_of + if can_find_inverse_of_automatically?(self) + inverse_name = ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(active_record.name).to_sym + + begin + reflection = klass.reflect_on_association(inverse_name) + rescue NameError + # Give up: we couldn't compute the klass type so we won't be able + # to find any associations either. + reflection = false + end + + if valid_inverse_reflection?(reflection) + return inverse_name + end + end + + false + end + + # Checks if the inverse reflection that is returned from the + # +automatic_inverse_of+ method is a valid reflection. We must + # make sure that the reflection's active_record name matches up + # with the current reflection's klass name. + # + # Note: klass will always be valid because when there's a NameError + # from calling +klass+, +reflection+ will already be set to false. + def valid_inverse_reflection?(reflection) + reflection && + klass.name == reflection.active_record.name && + can_find_inverse_of_automatically?(reflection) + end + + # Checks to see if the reflection doesn't have any options that prevent + # us from being able to guess the inverse automatically. First, the + # <tt>inverse_of</tt> option cannot be set to false. Second, we must + # have <tt>has_many</tt>, <tt>has_one</tt>, <tt>belongs_to</tt> associations. + # Third, we must not have options such as <tt>:polymorphic</tt> or + # <tt>:foreign_key</tt> which prevent us from correctly guessing the + # inverse association. + # + # Anything with a scope can additionally ruin our attempt at finding an + # inverse, so we exclude reflections with scopes. + def can_find_inverse_of_automatically?(reflection) + reflection.options[:inverse_of] != false && + VALID_AUTOMATIC_INVERSE_MACROS.include?(reflection.macro) && + !INVALID_AUTOMATIC_INVERSE_OPTIONS.any? { |opt| reflection.options[opt] } && + !reflection.scope + end + def derive_class_name class_name = name.to_s.camelize class_name = class_name.singularize if collection? @@ -398,7 +474,12 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate :foreign_key, :foreign_type, :association_foreign_key, :active_record_primary_key, :type, :to => :source_reflection - # Gets the source of the through reflection. It checks both a singularized + def initialize(macro, name, scope, options, active_record) + super + @source_reflection_name = options[:source] + end + + # Returns the source of the through reflection. It checks both a singularized # and pluralized form for <tt>:belongs_to</tt> or <tt>:has_many</tt>. # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -412,12 +493,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # tags_reflection = Post.reflect_on_association(:tags) - # - # taggings_reflection = tags_reflection.source_reflection + # tags_reflection.source_reflection # # => <ActiveRecord::Reflection::AssociationReflection: @macro=:belongs_to, @name=:tag, @active_record=Tagging, @plural_name="tags"> # def source_reflection - @source_reflection ||= source_reflection_names.collect { |name| through_reflection.klass.reflect_on_association(name) }.compact.first + through_reflection.klass.reflect_on_association(source_reflection_name) end # Returns the AssociationReflection object specified in the <tt>:through</tt> option @@ -429,10 +509,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # tags_reflection = Post.reflect_on_association(:tags) - # taggings_reflection = tags_reflection.through_reflection + # tags_reflection.through_reflection + # # => <ActiveRecord::Reflection::AssociationReflection: @macro=:has_many, @name=:taggings, @active_record=Post, @plural_name="taggings"> # def through_reflection - @through_reflection ||= active_record.reflect_on_association(options[:through]) + active_record.reflect_on_association(options[:through]) end # Returns an array of reflections which are involved in this association. Each item in the @@ -454,7 +535,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # def chain @chain ||= begin - chain = source_reflection.chain + through_reflection.chain + a = source_reflection.chain + b = through_reflection.chain + chain = a + b chain[0] = self # Use self so we don't lose the information from :source_type chain end @@ -505,7 +588,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # A through association is nested if there would be more than one join table def nested? - chain.length > 2 || through_reflection.macro == :has_and_belongs_to_many + chain.length > 2 || through_reflection.has_and_belongs_to_many? end # We want to use the klass from this reflection, rather than just delegate straight to @@ -514,12 +597,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def association_primary_key(klass = nil) # Get the "actual" source reflection if the immediate source reflection has a # source reflection itself - source_reflection = self.source_reflection - while source_reflection.source_reflection - source_reflection = source_reflection.source_reflection - end - - source_reflection.options[:primary_key] || primary_key(klass || self.klass) + actual_source_reflection.options[:primary_key] || primary_key(klass || self.klass) end # Gets an array of possible <tt>:through</tt> source reflection names in both singular and plural form. @@ -534,7 +612,32 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => [:tag, :tags] # def source_reflection_names - @source_reflection_names ||= (options[:source] ? [options[:source]] : [name.to_s.singularize, name]).collect { |n| n.to_sym } + (options[:source] ? [options[:source]] : [name.to_s.singularize, name]).collect { |n| n.to_sym }.uniq + end + + def source_reflection_name # :nodoc: + return @source_reflection_name if @source_reflection_name + + names = [name.to_s.singularize, name].collect { |n| n.to_sym }.uniq + names = names.find_all { |n| + through_reflection.klass.reflect_on_association(n) + } + + if names.length > 1 + example_options = options.dup + example_options[:source] = source_reflection_names.first + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-eowarn +Ambiguous source reflection for through association. Please specify a :source +directive on your declaration like: + + class #{active_record.name} < ActiveRecord::Base + #{macro} :#{name}, #{example_options} + end + + eowarn + end + + @source_reflection_name = names.first end def source_options @@ -573,6 +676,12 @@ module ActiveRecord check_validity_of_inverse! end + protected + + def actual_source_reflection # FIXME: this is a horrible name + source_reflection.actual_source_reflection + end + private def derive_class_name # get the class_name of the belongs_to association of the through reflection diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index 913f6f88f2..4e86e905ed 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -17,18 +17,14 @@ module ActiveRecord include FinderMethods, Calculations, SpawnMethods, QueryMethods, Batches, Explain, Delegation attr_reader :table, :klass, :loaded - attr_accessor :default_scoped, :proxy_association alias :model :klass alias :loaded? :loaded - alias :default_scoped? :default_scoped def initialize(klass, table, values = {}) - @klass = klass - @table = table - @values = values - @implicit_readonly = nil - @loaded = false - @default_scoped = false + @klass = klass + @table = table + @values = values + @loaded = false end def initialize_copy(other) @@ -76,10 +72,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def update_record(values, id, id_was) # :nodoc: substitutes, binds = substitute_values values um = @klass.unscoped.where(@klass.arel_table[@klass.primary_key].eq(id_was || id)).arel.compile_update(substitutes) - + @klass.connection.update( - um, - 'SQL', + um, + 'SQL', binds) end @@ -94,7 +90,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end [substitutes, binds] - end + end # Initializes new record from relation while maintaining the current # scope. @@ -155,34 +151,58 @@ module ActiveRecord first || new(attributes, &block) end - # Finds the first record with the given attributes, or creates a record with the attributes - # if one is not found. + # Finds the first record with the given attributes, or creates a record + # with the attributes if one is not found: # - # ==== Examples - # # Find the first user named Penélope or create a new one. + # # Find the first user named "Penélope" or create a new one. # User.find_or_create_by(first_name: 'Penélope') - # # => <User id: 1, first_name: 'Penélope', last_name: nil> + # # => #<User id: 1, first_name: "Penélope", last_name: nil> # - # # Find the first user named Penélope or create a new one. + # # Find the first user named "Penélope" or create a new one. # # We already have one so the existing record will be returned. # User.find_or_create_by(first_name: 'Penélope') - # # => <User id: 1, first_name: 'Penélope', last_name: nil> + # # => #<User id: 1, first_name: "Penélope", last_name: nil> # - # # Find the first user named Scarlett or create a new one with a particular last name. + # # Find the first user named "Scarlett" or create a new one with + # # a particular last name. # User.create_with(last_name: 'Johansson').find_or_create_by(first_name: 'Scarlett') - # # => <User id: 2, first_name: 'Scarlett', last_name: 'Johansson'> + # # => #<User id: 2, first_name: "Scarlett", last_name: "Johansson"> # - # # Find the first user named Scarlett or create a new one with a different last name. - # # We already have one so the existing record will be returned. + # This method accepts a block, which is passed down to +create+. The last example + # above can be alternatively written this way: + # + # # Find the first user named "Scarlett" or create a new one with a + # # different last name. # User.find_or_create_by(first_name: 'Scarlett') do |user| - # user.last_name = "O'Hara" + # user.last_name = 'Johansson' # end - # # => <User id: 2, first_name: 'Scarlett', last_name: 'Johansson'> + # # => #<User id: 2, first_name: "Scarlett", last_name: "Johansson"> + # + # This method always returns a record, but if creation was attempted and + # failed due to validation errors it won't be persisted, you get what + # +create+ returns in such situation. + # + # Please note *this method is not atomic*, it runs first a SELECT, and if + # there are no results an INSERT is attempted. If there are other threads + # or processes there is a race condition between both calls and it could + # be the case that you end up with two similar records. + # + # Whether that is a problem or not depends on the logic of the + # application, but in the particular case in which rows have a UNIQUE + # constraint an exception may be raised, just retry: + # + # begin + # CreditAccount.find_or_create_by(user_id: user.id) + # rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique + # retry + # end + # def find_or_create_by(attributes, &block) find_by(attributes) || create(attributes, &block) end - # Like <tt>find_or_create_by</tt>, but calls <tt>create!</tt> so an exception is raised if the created record is invalid. + # Like <tt>find_or_create_by</tt>, but calls <tt>create!</tt> so an exception + # is raised if the created record is invalid. def find_or_create_by!(attributes, &block) find_by(attributes) || create!(attributes, &block) end @@ -224,7 +244,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def empty? return @records.empty? if loaded? - c = count + c = count(:all) c.respond_to?(:zero?) ? c.zero? : c.empty? end @@ -290,7 +310,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt.table(table) stmt.key = table[primary_key] - if with_default_scope.joins_values.any? + if joins_values.any? @klass.connection.join_to_update(stmt, arel) else stmt.take(arel.limit) @@ -415,7 +435,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new(arel.engine) stmt.from(table) - if with_default_scope.joins_values.any? + if joins_values.any? @klass.connection.join_to_delete(stmt, arel, table[primary_key]) else stmt.wheres = arel.constraints @@ -481,7 +501,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.where(name: 'Oscar').to_sql # # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."name" = 'Oscar' def to_sql - @to_sql ||= klass.connection.to_sql(arel, bind_values.dup) + @to_sql ||= begin + relation = self + connection = klass.connection + visitor = connection.visitor + + if eager_loading? + join_dependency = construct_join_dependency + relation = construct_relation_for_association_find(join_dependency) + end + + ast = relation.arel.ast + binds = relation.bind_values.dup + visitor.accept(ast) do + connection.quote(*binds.shift.reverse) + end + end end # Returns a hash of where conditions. @@ -489,11 +524,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.where(name: 'Oscar').where_values_hash # # => {name: "Oscar"} def where_values_hash - equalities = with_default_scope.where_values.grep(Arel::Nodes::Equality).find_all { |node| + equalities = where_values.grep(Arel::Nodes::Equality).find_all { |node| node.left.relation.name == table_name } binds = Hash[bind_values.find_all(&:first).map { |column, v| [column.name, v] }] + binds.merge!(Hash[bind_values.find_all(&:first).map { |column, v| [column.name, v] }]) Hash[equalities.map { |where| name = where.left.name @@ -540,16 +576,6 @@ module ActiveRecord q.pp(self.to_a) end - def with_default_scope #:nodoc: - if default_scoped? && default_scope = klass.send(:build_default_scope) - default_scope = default_scope.merge(self) - default_scope.default_scoped = false - default_scope - else - self - end - end - # Returns true if relation is blank. def blank? to_a.blank? @@ -569,34 +595,23 @@ module ActiveRecord private def exec_queries - default_scoped = with_default_scope - - if default_scoped.equal?(self) - @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, bind_values) + @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, bind_values) - preload = preload_values - preload += includes_values unless eager_loading? - preload.each do |associations| - ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new(@records, associations).run - end - - # @readonly_value is true only if set explicitly. @implicit_readonly is true if there - # are JOINS and no explicit SELECT. - readonly = readonly_value.nil? ? @implicit_readonly : readonly_value - @records.each { |record| record.readonly! } if readonly - else - @records = default_scoped.to_a + preload = preload_values + preload += includes_values unless eager_loading? + preload.each do |associations| + ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new(@records, associations).run end + @records.each { |record| record.readonly! } if readonly_value + @loaded = true @records end def references_eager_loaded_tables? joined_tables = arel.join_sources.map do |join| - if join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) - tables_in_string(join.left) - else + unless join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) [join.left.table_name, join.left.table_alias] end end @@ -605,41 +620,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # always convert table names to downcase as in Oracle quoted table names are in uppercase joined_tables = joined_tables.flatten.compact.map { |t| t.downcase }.uniq - string_tables = tables_in_string(to_sql) - - if (references_values - joined_tables).any? - true - elsif !ActiveRecord::Base.disable_implicit_join_references && - (string_tables - joined_tables).any? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "It looks like you are eager loading table(s) (one of: #{string_tables.join(', ')}) " \ - "that are referenced in a string SQL snippet. For example: \n" \ - "\n" \ - " Post.includes(:comments).where(\"comments.title = 'foo'\")\n" \ - "\n" \ - "Currently, Active Record recognizes the table in the string, and knows to JOIN the " \ - "comments table to the query, rather than loading comments in a separate query. " \ - "However, doing this without writing a full-blown SQL parser is inherently flawed. " \ - "Since we don't want to write an SQL parser, we are removing this functionality. " \ - "From now on, you must explicitly tell Active Record when you are referencing a table " \ - "from a string:\n" \ - "\n" \ - " Post.includes(:comments).where(\"comments.title = 'foo'\").references(:comments)\n" \ - "\n" \ - "If you don't rely on implicit join references you can disable the feature entirely " \ - "by setting `config.active_record.disable_implicit_join_references = true`." - ) - true - else - false - end - end - def tables_in_string(string) - return [] if string.blank? - # always convert table names to downcase as in Oracle quoted table names are in uppercase - # ignore raw_sql_ that is used by Oracle adapter as alias for limit/offset subqueries - string.scan(/([a-zA-Z_][.\w]+).?\./).flatten.map{ |s| s.downcase }.uniq - ['raw_sql_'] + (references_values - joined_tables).any? end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb index b921f2eddb..fd8496442e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # The #find_each method uses #find_in_batches with a batch size of 1000 (or as # specified by the +:batch_size+ option). # - # Person.all.find_each do |person| + # Person.find_each do |person| # person.do_awesome_stuff # end # @@ -19,47 +19,78 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.party_all_night! # end # - # You can also pass the +:start+ option to specify - # an offset to control the starting point. - def find_each(options = {}) - find_in_batches(options) do |records| - records.each { |record| yield record } - end - end - - # Yields each batch of records that was found by the find +options+ as - # an array. The size of each batch is set by the +:batch_size+ - # option; the default is 1000. + # If you do not provide a block to #find_each, it will return an Enumerator + # for chaining with other methods: + # + # Person.find_each.with_index do |person, index| + # person.award_trophy(index + 1) + # end + # + # ==== Options + # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. + # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the starting point for the batch processing. + # This is especially useful if you want multiple workers dealing with + # the same processing queue. You can make worker 1 handle all the records + # between id 0 and 10,000 and worker 2 handle from 10,000 and beyond + # (by setting the +:start+ option on that worker). # - # You can control the starting point for the batch processing by - # supplying the +:start+ option. This is especially useful if you - # want multiple workers dealing with the same processing queue. You can - # make worker 1 handle all the records between id 0 and 10,000 and - # worker 2 handle from 10,000 and beyond (by setting the +:start+ - # option on that worker). + # # Let's process for a batch of 2000 records, skiping the first 2000 rows + # Person.find_each(start: 2000, batch_size: 2000) do |person| + # person.party_all_night! + # end # - # It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to + # NOTE: It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to # ascending on the primary key ("id ASC") to make the batch ordering # work. This also means that this method only works with integer-based - # primary keys. You can't set the limit either, that's used to control + # primary keys. + # + # NOTE: You can't set the limit either, that's used to control # the batch sizes. + def find_each(options = {}) + if block_given? + find_in_batches(options) do |records| + records.each { |record| yield record } + end + else + enum_for :find_each, options + end + end + + # Yields each batch of records that was found by the find +options+ as + # an array. # # Person.where("age > 21").find_in_batches do |group| # sleep(50) # Make sure it doesn't get too crowded in there! # group.each { |person| person.party_all_night! } # end # + # ==== Options + # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. + # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the starting point for the batch processing. + # This is especially useful if you want multiple workers dealing with + # the same processing queue. You can make worker 1 handle all the records + # between id 0 and 10,000 and worker 2 handle from 10,000 and beyond + # (by setting the +:start+ option on that worker). + # # # Let's process the next 2000 records - # Person.all.find_in_batches(start: 2000, batch_size: 2000) do |group| + # Person.find_in_batches(start: 2000, batch_size: 2000) do |group| # group.each { |person| person.party_all_night! } # end + # + # NOTE: It's not possible to set the order. That is automatically set to + # ascending on the primary key ("id ASC") to make the batch ordering + # work. This also means that this method only works with integer-based + # primary keys. + # + # NOTE: You can't set the limit either, that's used to control + # the batch sizes. def find_in_batches(options = {}) options.assert_valid_keys(:start, :batch_size) relation = self - unless arel.orders.blank? && arel.taken.blank? - ActiveRecord::Base.logger.warn("Scoped order and limit are ignored, it's forced to be batch order and batch size") + if logger && (arel.orders.present? || arel.taken.present?) + logger.warn("Scoped order and limit are ignored, it's forced to be batch order and batch size") end start = options.delete(:start) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index 7239270c4d..27c04b0952 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -56,15 +56,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Person.sum(:age) # => 4562 def sum(*args) - if block_given? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "Calling #sum with a block is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 4.1. " \ - "If you want to perform sum calculation over the array of elements, use `to_a.sum(&block)`." - ) - self.to_a.sum(*args) {|*block_args| yield(*block_args)} - else - calculate(:sum, *args) - end + calculate(:sum, *args) end # This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for count, sum, average, @@ -99,23 +91,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Person.sum("2 * age") def calculate(operation, column_name, options = {}) - relation = with_default_scope - - if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_aliases.key?(column_name.to_s) - column_name = attribute_aliases[column_name.to_s].to_sym + if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name) + column_name = attribute_alias(column_name) end - if relation.equal?(self) - if has_include?(column_name) - construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name, options) - else - perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options) - end + if has_include?(column_name) + construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name, options) else - relation.calculate(operation, column_name, options) + perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options) end - rescue ThrowResult - 0 end # Use <tt>pluck</tt> as a shortcut to select one or more attributes without @@ -153,39 +137,31 @@ module ActiveRecord # def pluck(*column_names) column_names.map! do |column_name| - if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) - if attribute_aliases.key?(column_name.to_s) - column_name = attribute_aliases[column_name.to_s].to_sym - end - - if self.columns_hash.key?(column_name.to_s) - column_name = "#{connection.quote_table_name(table_name)}.#{connection.quote_column_name(column_name)}" - end + if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name) + attribute_alias(column_name) + else + column_name.to_s end - - column_name end if has_include?(column_names.first) construct_relation_for_association_calculations.pluck(*column_names) else relation = spawn - relation.select_values = column_names + relation.select_values = column_names.map { |cn| + columns_hash.key?(cn) ? arel_table[cn] : cn + } result = klass.connection.select_all(relation.arel, nil, bind_values) columns = result.columns.map do |key| klass.column_types.fetch(key) { - result.column_types.fetch(key) { - Class.new { def type_cast(v); v; end }.new - } + result.column_types.fetch(key) { result.identity_type } } end result = result.map do |attributes| values = klass.initialize_attributes(attributes).values - columns.zip(values).map do |column, value| - column.type_cast(value) - end + columns.zip(values).map { |column, value| column.type_cast value } end columns.one? ? result.map!(&:first) : result end @@ -210,22 +186,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # If #count is used with #distinct / #uniq it is considered distinct. (eg. relation.distinct.count) distinct = self.distinct_value - if options.has_key?(:distinct) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "The :distinct option for `Relation#count` is deprecated. " \ - "Please use `Relation#distinct` instead. (eg. `relation.distinct.count`)" - distinct = options[:distinct] - end if operation == "count" - column_name ||= (select_for_count || :all) + column_name ||= select_for_count unless arel.ast.grep(Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin).empty? distinct = true end column_name = primary_key if column_name == :all && distinct - - distinct = nil if column_name =~ /\s*DISTINCT\s+/i + distinct = nil if column_name =~ /\s*DISTINCT[\s(]+/i end if group_values.any? @@ -386,10 +356,12 @@ module ActiveRecord column ? column.type_cast(value) : value end + # TODO: refactor to allow non-string `select_values` (eg. Arel nodes). def select_for_count if select_values.present? - select = select_values.join(", ") - select if select !~ /[,*]/ + select_values.join(", ") + else + :all end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb index 8d6740246c..1e15bddcdf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb @@ -1,8 +1,34 @@ -require 'thread' -require 'thread_safe' +require 'active_support/concern' +require 'active_support/deprecation' module ActiveRecord module Delegation # :nodoc: + module DelegateCache + def relation_delegate_class(klass) # :nodoc: + @relation_delegate_cache[klass] + end + + def initialize_relation_delegate_cache # :nodoc: + @relation_delegate_cache = cache = {} + [ + ActiveRecord::Relation, + ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy, + ActiveRecord::AssociationRelation + ].each do |klass| + delegate = Class.new(klass) { + include ClassSpecificRelation + } + const_set klass.name.gsub('::', '_'), delegate + cache[klass] = delegate + end + end + + def inherited(child_class) + child_class.initialize_relation_delegate_cache + super + end + end + extend ActiveSupport::Concern # This module creates compiled delegation methods dynamically at runtime, which makes @@ -58,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if @klass.respond_to?(method) self.class.delegate_to_scoped_klass(method) scoping { @klass.send(method, *args, &block) } - elsif Array.method_defined?(method) + elsif array_delegable?(method) self.class.delegate method, :to => :to_a to_a.send(method, *args, &block) elsif arel.respond_to?(method) @@ -71,49 +97,39 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ClassMethods # :nodoc: - @@subclasses = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) - - def new(klass, *args) - relation = relation_class_for(klass).allocate - relation.__send__(:initialize, klass, *args) - relation - end - - # This doesn't have to be thread-safe. relation_class_for guarantees that this will only be - # called exactly once for a given const name. - def const_missing(name) - const_set(name, Class.new(self) { include ClassSpecificRelation }) + def create(klass, *args) + relation_class_for(klass).new(klass, *args) end private - # Cache the constants in @@subclasses because looking them up via const_get - # make instantiation significantly slower. + def relation_class_for(klass) - if klass && (klass_name = klass.name) - my_cache = @@subclasses.compute_if_absent(self) { ThreadSafe::Cache.new } - # This hash is keyed by klass.name to avoid memory leaks in development mode - my_cache.compute_if_absent(klass_name) do - # Cache#compute_if_absent guarantees that the block will only executed once for the given klass_name - const_get("#{name.gsub('::', '_')}_#{klass_name.gsub('::', '_')}", false) - end - else - ActiveRecord::Relation - end + klass.relation_delegate_class(self) end end def respond_to?(method, include_private = false) - super || Array.method_defined?(method) || + super || array_delegable?(method) || @klass.respond_to?(method, include_private) || arel.respond_to?(method, include_private) end protected + def array_delegable?(method) + defined = Array.method_defined?(method) + if defined && method.to_s.ends_with?('!') + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( + "Association will no longer delegate #{method} to #to_a as of Rails 4.2. You instead must first call #to_a on the association to expose the array to be acted on." + ) + end + defined + end + def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if @klass.respond_to?(method) scoping { @klass.send(method, *args, &block) } - elsif Array.method_defined?(method) + elsif array_delegable?(method) to_a.send(method, *args, &block) elsif arel.respond_to?(method) arel.send(method, *args, &block) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index 72e9272cd7..0132a02f83 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module FinderMethods + ONE_AS_ONE = '1 AS one' + # Find by id - This can either be a specific id (1), a list of ids (1, 5, 6), or an array of ids ([5, 6, 10]). # If no record can be found for all of the listed ids, then RecordNotFound will be raised. If the primary key # is an integer, find by id coerces its arguments using +to_i+. @@ -11,9 +13,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.find([1]) # returns an array for the object with ID = 1 # Person.where("administrator = 1").order("created_on DESC").find(1) # - # Note that returned records may not be in the same order as the ids you - # provide since database rows are unordered. Give an explicit <tt>order</tt> - # to ensure the results are sorted. + # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> will be raised if one or more ids are not found. + # + # NOTE: The returned records may not be in the same order as the ids you + # provide since database rows are unordered. You'd need to provide an explicit <tt>order</tt> + # option if you want the results are sorted. # # ==== Find with lock # @@ -28,6 +32,34 @@ module ActiveRecord # person.visits += 1 # person.save! # end + # + # ==== Variations of +find+ + # + # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4) + # # returns a chainable list (which can be empty). + # + # Person.find_by(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4) + # # returns the first item or nil. + # + # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).first_or_initialize + # # returns the first item or returns a new instance (requires you call .save to persist against the database). + # + # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).first_or_create + # # returns the first item or creates it and returns it, available since Rails 3.2.1. + # + # ==== Alternatives for +find+ + # + # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).exists?(conditions = :none) + # # returns a boolean indicating if any record with the given conditions exist. + # + # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).select("field1, field2, field3") + # # returns a chainable list of instances with only the mentioned fields. + # + # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).ids + # # returns an Array of ids, available since Rails 3.2.1. + # + # Person.where(name: 'Spartacus', rating: 4).pluck(:field1, :field2) + # # returns an Array of the required fields, available since Rails 3.1. def find(*args) if block_given? to_a.find { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } @@ -79,13 +111,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).first # Person.order("created_on DESC").offset(5).first # Person.first(3) # returns the first three objects fetched by SELECT * FROM people LIMIT 3 + # + # ==== Rails 3 + # + # Person.first # SELECT "people".* FROM "people" LIMIT 1 + # + # NOTE: Rails 3 may not order this query by the primary key and the order + # will depend on the database implementation. In order to ensure that behavior, + # use <tt>User.order(:id).first</tt> instead. + # + # ==== Rails 4 + # + # Person.first # SELECT "people".* FROM "people" ORDER BY "people"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 + # def first(limit = nil) if limit - if order_values.empty? && primary_key - order(arel_table[primary_key].asc).limit(limit).to_a - else - limit(limit).to_a - end + find_first_with_limit(limit) else find_first end @@ -130,21 +171,21 @@ module ActiveRecord last or raise RecordNotFound end - # Returns truthy if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or - # conditions given, or falsy otherwise. The argument can take six forms: + # Returns +true+ if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or + # conditions given, or +false+ otherwise. The argument can take six forms: # # * Integer - Finds the record with this primary key. # * String - Finds the record with a primary key corresponding to this # string (such as <tt>'5'</tt>). # * Array - Finds the record that matches these +find+-style conditions - # (such as <tt>['color = ?', 'red']</tt>). + # (such as <tt>['name LIKE ?', "%#{query}%"]</tt>). # * Hash - Finds the record that matches these +find+-style conditions - # (such as <tt>{color: 'red'}</tt>). + # (such as <tt>{name: 'David'}</tt>). # * +false+ - Returns always +false+. # * No args - Returns +false+ if the table is empty, +true+ otherwise. # - # For more information about specifying conditions as a Hash or Array, - # see the Conditions section in the introduction to ActiveRecord::Base. + # For more information about specifying conditions as a hash or array, + # see the Conditions section in the introduction to <tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>. # # Note: You can't pass in a condition as a string (like <tt>name = # 'Jamie'</tt>), since it would be sanitized and then queried against @@ -160,9 +201,10 @@ module ActiveRecord conditions = conditions.id if Base === conditions return false if !conditions - join_dependency = construct_join_dependency_for_association_find - relation = construct_relation_for_association_find(join_dependency) - relation = relation.except(:select, :order).select("1 AS one").limit(1) + relation = construct_relation_for_association_find(construct_join_dependency) + return false if ActiveRecord::NullRelation === relation + + relation = relation.except(:select, :order).select(ONE_AS_ONE).limit(1) case conditions when Array, Hash @@ -171,9 +213,7 @@ module ActiveRecord relation = relation.where(table[primary_key].eq(conditions)) if conditions != :none end - connection.select_value(relation, "#{name} Exists", relation.bind_values) - rescue ThrowResult - false + connection.select_value(relation, "#{name} Exists", relation.bind_values) ? true : false end # This method is called whenever no records are found with either a single @@ -198,63 +238,64 @@ module ActiveRecord raise RecordNotFound, error end - protected + private def find_with_associations - join_dependency = construct_join_dependency_for_association_find + join_dependency = construct_join_dependency relation = construct_relation_for_association_find(join_dependency) - rows = connection.select_all(relation, 'SQL', relation.bind_values.dup) - join_dependency.instantiate(rows) - rescue ThrowResult - [] + if ActiveRecord::NullRelation === relation + [] + else + rows = connection.select_all(relation.arel, 'SQL', relation.bind_values.dup) + join_dependency.instantiate(rows) + end end - def construct_join_dependency_for_association_find + def construct_join_dependency(joins = []) including = (eager_load_values + includes_values).uniq - ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency.new(@klass, including, []) + ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency.new(@klass, including, joins) end def construct_relation_for_association_calculations - including = (eager_load_values + includes_values).uniq - join_dependency = ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency.new(@klass, including, arel.froms.first) - relation = except(:includes, :eager_load, :preload) - apply_join_dependency(relation, join_dependency) + apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(arel.froms.first)) end def construct_relation_for_association_find(join_dependency) - relation = except(:includes, :eager_load, :preload, :select).select(join_dependency.columns) + relation = except(:select).select(join_dependency.columns) apply_join_dependency(relation, join_dependency) end def apply_join_dependency(relation, join_dependency) - join_dependency.join_associations.each do |association| - relation = association.join_relation(relation) - end - - limitable_reflections = using_limitable_reflections?(join_dependency.reflections) + relation = relation.except(:includes, :eager_load, :preload) + relation = join_dependency.join_relation(relation) - if !limitable_reflections && relation.limit_value - limited_id_condition = construct_limited_ids_condition(relation.except(:select)) - relation = relation.where(limited_id_condition) + if using_limitable_reflections?(join_dependency.reflections) + relation + else + if relation.limit_value + limited_ids = limited_ids_for(relation) + limited_ids.empty? ? relation.none! : relation.where!(table[primary_key].in(limited_ids)) + end + relation.except(:limit, :offset) end - - relation = relation.except(:limit, :offset) unless limitable_reflections - - relation end - def construct_limited_ids_condition(relation) - orders = relation.order_values.map { |val| val.presence }.compact - values = @klass.connection.distinct("#{quoted_table_name}.#{primary_key}", orders) + def limited_ids_for(relation) + values = @klass.connection.columns_for_distinct( + "#{quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_primary_key}", relation.order_values) - relation = relation.dup.select(values) + relation = relation.except(:select).select(values).distinct! id_rows = @klass.connection.select_all(relation.arel, 'SQL', relation.bind_values) - ids_array = id_rows.map {|row| row[primary_key]} + id_rows.map {|row| row[primary_key]} + end - ids_array.empty? ? raise(ThrowResult) : table[primary_key].in(ids_array) + def using_limitable_reflections?(reflections) + reflections.none? { |r| r.collection? } end + protected + def find_with_ids(*ids) expects_array = ids.first.kind_of?(Array) return ids.first if expects_array && ids.first.empty? @@ -320,12 +361,15 @@ module ActiveRecord if loaded? @records.first else - @first ||= - if with_default_scope.order_values.empty? && primary_key - order(arel_table[primary_key].asc).limit(1).to_a.first - else - limit(1).to_a.first - end + @first ||= find_first_with_limit(1).first + end + end + + def find_first_with_limit(limit) + if order_values.empty? && primary_key + order(arel_table[primary_key].asc).limit(limit).to_a + else + limit(limit).to_a end end @@ -341,9 +385,5 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end - - def using_limitable_reflections?(reflections) - reflections.none? { |r| r.collection? } - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb index 936b83261e..c05632e688 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # build a relation to merge in rather than directly merging # the values. def other - other = Relation.new(relation.klass, relation.table) + other = Relation.create(relation.klass, relation.table) hash.each { |k, v| if k == :joins if Hash === v @@ -42,10 +42,6 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_reader :relation, :values, :other def initialize(relation, other) - if other.default_scoped? && other.klass != relation.klass - other = other.with_default_scope - end - @relation = relation @values = other.values @other = other @@ -62,7 +58,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def merge normal_values.each do |name| value = values[name] - relation.send("#{name}!", *value) unless value.blank? + # The unless clause is here mostly for performance reasons (since the `send` call might be moderately + # expensive), most of the time the value is going to be `nil` or `.blank?`, the only catch is that + # `false.blank?` returns `true`, so there needs to be an extra check so that explicit `false` values + # don't fall through the cracks. + relation.send("#{name}!", *value) unless value.nil? || (value.blank? && false != value) end merge_multi_values @@ -94,21 +94,42 @@ module ActiveRecord []) relation.joins! rest - join_dependency.join_associations.each do |association| - @relation = association.join_relation(relation) - end + @relation = join_dependency.join_relation(relation) end end def merge_multi_values - relation.where_values = merged_wheres - relation.bind_values = merged_binds + lhs_wheres = relation.where_values + rhs_wheres = values[:where] || [] + + lhs_binds = relation.bind_values + rhs_binds = values[:bind] || [] + + removed, kept = partition_overwrites(lhs_wheres, rhs_wheres) + + where_values = kept + rhs_wheres + bind_values = filter_binds(lhs_binds, removed) + rhs_binds + + conn = relation.klass.connection + bv_index = 0 + where_values.map! do |node| + if Arel::Nodes::Equality === node && Arel::Nodes::BindParam === node.right + substitute = conn.substitute_at(bind_values[bv_index].first, bv_index) + bv_index += 1 + Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(node.left, substitute) + else + node + end + end + + relation.where_values = where_values + relation.bind_values = bind_values if values[:reordering] # override any order specified in the original relation relation.reorder! values[:order] elsif values[:order] - # merge in order_values from r + # merge in order_values from relation relation.order! values[:order] end @@ -125,35 +146,28 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def merged_binds - if values[:bind] - (relation.bind_values + values[:bind]).uniq(&:first) - else - relation.bind_values - end - end + def filter_binds(lhs_binds, removed_wheres) + return lhs_binds if removed_wheres.empty? - def merged_wheres - values[:where] ||= [] + set = Set.new removed_wheres.map { |x| x.left.name } + lhs_binds.dup.delete_if { |col,_| set.include? col.name } + end - if values[:where].empty? || relation.where_values.empty? - relation.where_values + values[:where] - else - # Remove equalities from the existing relation with a LHS which is - # present in the relation being merged in. + # Remove equalities from the existing relation with a LHS which is + # present in the relation being merged in. + # returns [things_to_remove, things_to_keep] + def partition_overwrites(lhs_wheres, rhs_wheres) + if lhs_wheres.empty? || rhs_wheres.empty? + return [[], lhs_wheres] + end - seen = Set.new - values[:where].each { |w| - if w.respond_to?(:operator) && w.operator == :== - seen << w.left - end - } + nodes = rhs_wheres.find_all do |w| + w.respond_to?(:operator) && w.operator == :== + end + seen = Set.new(nodes) { |node| node.left } - relation.where_values.reject { |w| - w.respond_to?(:operator) && - w.operator == :== && - seen.include?(w.left) - } + values[:where] + lhs_wheres.partition do |w| + w.respond_to?(:operator) && w.operator == :== && seen.include?(w.left) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb index b7609c97b5..c60cd27a83 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb @@ -1,15 +1,26 @@ module ActiveRecord class PredicateBuilder # :nodoc: + @handlers = [] + + autoload :RelationHandler, 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler' + autoload :ArrayHandler, 'active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler' + + def self.resolve_column_aliases(klass, hash) + hash = hash.dup + hash.keys.grep(Symbol) do |key| + if klass.attribute_alias? key + hash[klass.attribute_alias(key)] = hash.delete key + end + end + hash + end + def self.build_from_hash(klass, attributes, default_table) queries = [] attributes.each do |column, value| table = default_table - if column.is_a?(Symbol) && klass.attribute_aliases.key?(column.to_s) - column = klass.attribute_aliases[column.to_s] - end - if value.is_a?(Hash) if value.empty? queries << '1=0' @@ -44,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # For polymorphic relationships, find the foreign key and type: # PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of: treasure) - if klass && value.class < Base && reflection = klass.reflect_on_association(column.to_sym) + if klass && value.is_a?(Base) && reflection = klass.reflect_on_association(column.to_sym) if reflection.polymorphic? queries << build(table[reflection.foreign_type], value.class.base_class) end @@ -67,44 +78,36 @@ module ActiveRecord end.compact end + # Define how a class is converted to Arel nodes when passed to +where+. + # The handler can be any object that responds to +call+, and will be used + # for any value that +===+ the class given. For example: + # + # MyCustomDateRange = Struct.new(:start, :end) + # handler = proc do |column, range| + # Arel::Nodes::Between.new(column, + # Arel::Nodes::And.new([range.start, range.end]) + # ) + # end + # ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder.register_handler(MyCustomDateRange, handler) + def self.register_handler(klass, handler) + @handlers.unshift([klass, handler]) + end + + register_handler(BasicObject, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.eq(value) }) + # FIXME: I think we need to deprecate this behavior + register_handler(Class, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.eq(value.name) }) + register_handler(Base, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.eq(value.id) }) + register_handler(Range, ->(attribute, value) { attribute.in(value) }) + register_handler(Relation, RelationHandler.new) + register_handler(Array, ArrayHandler.new) + private def self.build(attribute, value) - case value - when Array - values = value.to_a.map {|x| x.is_a?(Base) ? x.id : x} - ranges, values = values.partition {|v| v.is_a?(Range)} - - values_predicate = if values.include?(nil) - values = values.compact - - case values.length - when 0 - attribute.eq(nil) - when 1 - attribute.eq(values.first).or(attribute.eq(nil)) - else - attribute.in(values).or(attribute.eq(nil)) - end - else - attribute.in(values) - end + handler_for(value).call(attribute, value) + end - array_predicates = ranges.map { |range| attribute.in(range) } - array_predicates << values_predicate - array_predicates.inject { |composite, predicate| composite.or(predicate) } - when ActiveRecord::Relation - value = value.select(value.klass.arel_table[value.klass.primary_key]) if value.select_values.empty? - attribute.in(value.arel.ast) - when Range - attribute.in(value) - when ActiveRecord::Base - attribute.eq(value.id) - when Class - # FIXME: I think we need to deprecate this behavior - attribute.eq(value.name) - else - attribute.eq(value) - end + def self.handler_for(object) + @handlers.detect { |klass, _| klass === object }.last end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2f6c34ac08 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class ArrayHandler # :nodoc: + def call(attribute, value) + values = value.map { |x| x.is_a?(Base) ? x.id : x } + ranges, values = values.partition { |v| v.is_a?(Range) } + + values_predicate = if values.include?(nil) + values = values.compact + + case values.length + when 0 + attribute.eq(nil) + when 1 + attribute.eq(values.first).or(attribute.eq(nil)) + else + attribute.in(values).or(attribute.eq(nil)) + end + else + attribute.in(values) + end + + array_predicates = ranges.map { |range| attribute.in(range) } + array_predicates << values_predicate + array_predicates.inject { |composite, predicate| composite.or(predicate) } + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..618fa3cdd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +module ActiveRecord + class PredicateBuilder + class RelationHandler # :nodoc: + def call(attribute, value) + if value.select_values.empty? + value = value.select(value.klass.arel_table[value.klass.primary_key]) + end + + attribute.in(value.arel.ast) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index 9fcd2d06c5..9fcb6db726 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -100,6 +100,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # firing an additional query. This will often result in a # performance improvement over a simple +join+. # + # You can also specify multiple relationships, like this: + # + # users = User.includes(:address, :friends) + # + # Loading nested relationships is possible using a Hash: + # + # users = User.includes(:address, friends: [:address, :followers]) + # # === conditions # # If you want to add conditions to your included models you'll have @@ -111,14 +119,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # User.includes(:posts).where('posts.name = ?', 'example').references(:posts) def includes(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("includes", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:includes, args) spawn.includes!(*args) end def includes!(*args) # :nodoc: - args.reject! {|a| a.blank? } + args.reject!(&:blank?) + args.flatten! - self.includes_values = (includes_values + args).flatten.uniq + self.includes_values |= args self end @@ -129,7 +138,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # FROM "users" LEFT OUTER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = # "users"."id" def eager_load(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("eager_load", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:eager_load, args) spawn.eager_load!(*args) end @@ -143,7 +152,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.preload(:posts) # => SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."user_id" IN (1, 2, 3) def preload(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("preload", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:preload, args) spawn.preload!(*args) end @@ -161,14 +170,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.includes(:posts).where("posts.name = 'foo'").references(:posts) # # => Query now knows the string references posts, so adds a JOIN def references(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("references", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:references, args) spawn.references!(*args) end def references!(*args) # :nodoc: args.flatten! + args.map!(&:to_s) - self.references_values = (references_values + args.map!(&:to_s)).uniq + self.references_values |= args self end @@ -221,7 +231,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def select!(*fields) # :nodoc: - self.select_values += fields.flatten + fields.flatten! + + self.select_values += fields self end @@ -241,7 +253,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.group('name AS grouped_name, age') # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 5, name: "Foo", age: 23, ...>] def group(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("group", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:group, args) spawn.group!(*args) end @@ -272,24 +284,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.order(:name, email: :desc) # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC, "users"."email" DESC def order(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("order", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:order, args) spawn.order!(*args) end def order!(*args) # :nodoc: - args.flatten! - validate_order_args args + preprocess_order_args(args) - references = args.reject { |arg| Arel::Node === arg } - references.map! { |arg| arg =~ /^([a-zA-Z]\w*)\.(\w+)/ && $1 }.compact! - references!(references) if references.any? - - # if a symbol is given we prepend the quoted table name - args = args.map { |arg| - arg.is_a?(Symbol) ? "#{quoted_table_name}.#{arg} ASC" : arg - } - - self.order_values = args + self.order_values + self.order_values += args self end @@ -301,15 +303,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # # User.order('email DESC').reorder('id ASC').order('name ASC') # - # generates a query with 'ORDER BY name ASC, id ASC'. + # generates a query with 'ORDER BY id ASC, name ASC'. def reorder(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("reorder", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:reorder, args) spawn.reorder!(*args) end def reorder!(*args) # :nodoc: - args.flatten! - validate_order_args args + preprocess_order_args(args) self.reordering_value = true self.order_values = args @@ -340,6 +341,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.where(name: "John", active: true).unscope(where: :name) # == User.where(active: true) # + # This method is applied before the default_scope is applied. So the conditions + # specified in default_scope will not be removed. + # # Note that this method is more generalized than ActiveRecord::SpawnMethods#except # because #except will only affect a particular relation's values. It won't wipe # the order, grouping, etc. when that relation is merged. For example: @@ -348,7 +352,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # will still have an order if it comes from the default_scope on Comment. def unscope(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("unscope", args) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:unscope, args) spawn.unscope!(*args) end @@ -387,8 +391,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # User.joins("LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id") # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" LEFT JOIN bookmarks ON bookmarks.bookmarkable_type = 'Post' AND bookmarks.user_id = users.id def joins(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!("joins", args) - spawn.joins!(*args.compact.flatten) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:joins, args) + + args.compact! + args.flatten! + + spawn.joins!(*args) end def joins!(*args) # :nodoc: @@ -770,9 +778,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def extending!(*modules, &block) # :nodoc: - modules << Module.new(&block) if block_given? + modules << Module.new(&block) if block + modules.flatten! - self.extending_values += modules.flatten + self.extending_values += modules extend(*extending_values) if extending_values.any? self @@ -792,23 +801,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the Arel object associated with the relation. def arel - @arel ||= with_default_scope.build_arel + @arel ||= build_arel end # Like #arel, but ignores the default scope of the model. def build_arel arel = Arel::SelectManager.new(table.engine, table) - build_joins(arel, joins_values) unless joins_values.empty? + build_joins(arel, joins_values.flatten) unless joins_values.empty? collapse_wheres(arel, (where_values - ['']).uniq) - arel.having(*having_values.uniq.reject{|h| h.blank?}) unless having_values.empty? + arel.having(*having_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?)) unless having_values.empty? arel.take(connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value)) if limit_value arel.skip(offset_value.to_i) if offset_value - arel.group(*group_values.uniq.reject{|g| g.blank?}) unless group_values.empty? + arel.group(*group_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?)) unless group_values.empty? build_order(arel) @@ -857,13 +866,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def custom_join_ast(table, joins) - joins = joins.reject { |join| join.blank? } + joins = joins.reject(&:blank?) return [] if joins.empty? - @implicit_readonly = true - - joins.map do |join| + joins.map! do |join| case join when Array join = Arel.sql(join.join(' ')) if array_of_strings?(join) @@ -875,14 +882,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def collapse_wheres(arel, wheres) - equalities = wheres.grep(Arel::Nodes::Equality) - - arel.where(Arel::Nodes::And.new(equalities)) unless equalities.empty? - - (wheres - equalities).each do |where| + predicates = wheres.map do |where| + next where if ::Arel::Nodes::Equality === where where = Arel.sql(where) if String === where - arel.where(Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(where)) + Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(where) end + + arel.where(Arel::Nodes::And.new(predicates)) if predicates.present? end def build_where(opts, other = []) @@ -890,6 +896,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when String, Array [@klass.send(:sanitize_sql, other.empty? ? opts : ([opts] + other))] when Hash + opts = PredicateBuilder.resolve_column_aliases(klass, opts) attributes = @klass.send(:expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates, opts) attributes.values.grep(ActiveRecord::Relation) do |rel| @@ -907,6 +914,7 @@ module ActiveRecord case opts when Relation name ||= 'subquery' + self.bind_values = opts.bind_values + self.bind_values opts.arel.as(name.to_s) else opts @@ -932,7 +940,7 @@ module ActiveRecord association_joins = buckets[:association_join] || [] stashed_association_joins = buckets[:stashed_join] || [] join_nodes = (buckets[:join_node] || []).uniq - string_joins = (buckets[:string_join] || []).map { |x| x.strip }.uniq + string_joins = (buckets[:string_join] || []).map(&:strip).uniq join_list = join_nodes + custom_join_ast(manager, string_joins) @@ -944,21 +952,18 @@ module ActiveRecord join_dependency.graft(*stashed_association_joins) - @implicit_readonly = true unless association_joins.empty? && stashed_association_joins.empty? + joins = join_dependency.join_associations.map!(&:join_constraints) + joins.flatten! - # FIXME: refactor this to build an AST - join_dependency.join_associations.each do |association| - association.join_to(manager) - end + joins.each { |join| manager.from(join) } - manager.join_sources.concat join_list + manager.join_sources.concat(join_list) manager end def build_select(arel, selects) unless selects.empty? - @implicit_readonly = false arel.project(*selects) else arel.project(@klass.arel_table[Arel.star]) @@ -973,7 +978,7 @@ module ActiveRecord when Arel::Nodes::Ordering o.reverse when String - o.to_s.split(',').collect do |s| + o.to_s.split(',').map! do |s| s.strip! s.gsub!(/\sasc\Z/i, ' DESC') || s.gsub!(/\sdesc\Z/i, ' ASC') || s.concat(' DESC') end @@ -990,14 +995,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def array_of_strings?(o) - o.is_a?(Array) && o.all?{|obj| obj.is_a?(String)} + o.is_a?(Array) && o.all? { |obj| obj.is_a?(String) } end def build_order(arel) - orders = order_values + orders = order_values.uniq + orders.reject!(&:blank?) orders = reverse_sql_order(orders) if reverse_order_value - orders = orders.uniq.reject(&:blank?).flat_map do |order| + orders = orders.flat_map do |order| case order when Symbol table[order].asc @@ -1012,13 +1018,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end def validate_order_args(args) - args.select { |a| Hash === a }.each do |h| + args.grep(Hash) do |h| unless (h.values - [:asc, :desc]).empty? raise ArgumentError, 'Direction should be :asc or :desc' end end end + def preprocess_order_args(order_args) + order_args.flatten! + validate_order_args(order_args) + + references = order_args.grep(String) + references.map! { |arg| arg =~ /^([a-zA-Z]\w*)\.(\w+)/ && $1 }.compact! + references!(references) if references.any? + + # if a symbol is given we prepend the quoted table name + order_args.map! do |arg| + arg.is_a?(Symbol) ? Arel::Nodes::Ascending.new(klass.arel_table[arg]) : arg + end + end + # Checks to make sure that the arguments are not blank. Note that if some # blank-like object were initially passed into the query method, then this # method will not raise an error. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb index de784f9f57..2552cbd234 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb @@ -64,8 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def relation_with(values) # :nodoc: - result = Relation.new(klass, table, values) - result.default_scoped = default_scoped + result = Relation.create(klass, table, values) result.extend(*extending_values) if extending_values.any? result end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb index bea195e9b8..d0f1cb5b75 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb @@ -3,11 +3,36 @@ module ActiveRecord # This class encapsulates a Result returned from calling +exec_query+ on any # database connection adapter. For example: # - # x = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query('SELECT * FROM foo') - # x # => #<ActiveRecord::Result:0xdeadbeef> + # result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query('SELECT id, title, body FROM posts') + # result # => #<ActiveRecord::Result:0xdeadbeef> + # + # # Get the column names of the result: + # result.columns + # # => ["id", "title", "body"] + # + # # Get the record values of the result: + # result.rows + # # => [[1, "title_1", "body_1"], + # [2, "title_2", "body_2"], + # ... + # ] + # + # # Get an array of hashes representing the result (column => value): + # result.to_hash + # # => [{"id" => 1, "title" => "title_1", "body" => "body_1"}, + # {"id" => 2, "title" => "title_2", "body" => "body_2"}, + # ... + # ] + # + # # ActiveRecord::Result also includes Enumerable. + # result.each do |row| + # puts row['title'] + " " + row['body'] + # end class Result include Enumerable + IDENTITY_TYPE = Class.new { def type_cast(v); v; end }.new # :nodoc: + attr_reader :columns, :rows, :column_types def initialize(columns, rows, column_types = {}) @@ -17,8 +42,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @column_types = column_types end + def identity_type # :nodoc: + IDENTITY_TYPE + end + def each - hash_rows.each { |row| yield row } + if block_given? + hash_rows.each { |row| yield row } + else + hash_rows.to_enum + end end def to_hash @@ -52,6 +85,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end private + def hash_rows @hash_rows ||= begin @@ -59,7 +93,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # used as keys in ActiveRecord::Base's @attributes hash columns = @columns.map { |c| c.dup.freeze } @rows.map { |row| - Hash[columns.zip(row)] + # In the past we used Hash[columns.zip(row)] + # though elegant, the verbose way is much more efficient + # both time and memory wise cause it avoids a big array allocation + # this method is called a lot and needs to be micro optimised + hash = {} + + index = 0 + length = columns.length + + while index < length + hash[columns[index]] = row[index] + index += 1 + end + + hash } end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index 0ed97b66d6..0b87ab9926 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - def quote_value(value, column = nil) #:nodoc: - connection.quote(value,column) + def quote_value(value, column) #:nodoc: + connection.quote(value, column) end # Used to sanitize objects before they're used in an SQL SELECT statement. Delegates to <tt>connection.quote</tt>. @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # { address: Address.new("123 abc st.", "chicago") } # # => "address_street='123 abc st.' and address_city='chicago'" def sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions(attrs, default_table_name = self.table_name) + attrs = PredicateBuilder.resolve_column_aliases self, attrs attrs = expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) table = Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine).alias(default_table_name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb index 3259dbbd80..4bfd0167a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema.rb @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ module ActiveRecord unless info[:version].blank? initialize_schema_migrations_table - assume_migrated_upto_version(info[:version], migrations_paths) + connection.assume_migrated_upto_version(info[:version], migrations_paths) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb index 6077144265..fee19b1096 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb @@ -4,31 +4,37 @@ require 'active_record/base' module ActiveRecord class SchemaMigration < ActiveRecord::Base + class << self - def self.table_name - "#{Base.table_name_prefix}schema_migrations#{Base.table_name_suffix}" - end + def table_name + "#{table_name_prefix}schema_migrations#{table_name_suffix}" + end - def self.index_name - "#{Base.table_name_prefix}unique_schema_migrations#{Base.table_name_suffix}" - end + def index_name + "#{table_name_prefix}unique_schema_migrations#{table_name_suffix}" + end - def self.create_table(limit=nil) - unless connection.table_exists?(table_name) - version_options = {null: false} - version_options[:limit] = limit if limit + def table_exists? + connection.table_exists?(table_name) + end + + def create_table(limit=nil) + unless table_exists? + version_options = {null: false} + version_options[:limit] = limit if limit - connection.create_table(table_name, id: false) do |t| - t.column :version, :string, version_options + connection.create_table(table_name, id: false) do |t| + t.column :version, :string, version_options + end + connection.add_index table_name, :version, unique: true, name: index_name end - connection.add_index table_name, :version, unique: true, name: index_name end - end - def self.drop_table - if connection.table_exists?(table_name) - connection.remove_index table_name, name: index_name - connection.drop_table(table_name) + def drop_table + if table_exists? + connection.remove_index table_name, name: index_name + connection.drop_table(table_name) + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb index d37d33d552..01fec31544 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb @@ -8,14 +8,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :default_scopes, instance_writer: false, instance_predicate: false self.default_scopes = [] - - def self.default_scopes? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "#default_scopes? is deprecated. Do something like #default_scopes.empty? instead." - ) - - !!self.default_scopes - end end module ClassMethods @@ -91,12 +83,11 @@ module ActiveRecord scope = Proc.new if block_given? if scope.is_a?(Relation) || !scope.respond_to?(:call) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "Calling #default_scope without a block is deprecated. For example instead " \ + raise ArgumentError, + "Support for calling #default_scope without a block is removed. For example instead " \ "of `default_scope where(color: 'red')`, please use " \ "`default_scope { where(color: 'red') }`. (Alternatively you can just redefine " \ "self.default_scope.)" - ) end self.default_scopes += [scope] @@ -109,11 +100,7 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif default_scopes.any? evaluate_default_scope do default_scopes.inject(relation) do |default_scope, scope| - if !scope.is_a?(Relation) && scope.respond_to?(:call) - default_scope.merge(unscoped { scope.call }) - else - default_scope.merge(scope) - end + default_scope.merge(unscoped { scope.call }) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb index da73bead32..2a5718f388 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb @@ -25,22 +25,18 @@ module ActiveRecord if current_scope current_scope.clone else - scope = relation - scope.default_scoped = true - scope + default_scoped end end + def default_scoped # :nodoc: + relation.merge(build_default_scope) + end + # Collects attributes from scopes that should be applied when creating # an AR instance for the particular class this is called on. def scope_attributes # :nodoc: - if current_scope - current_scope.scope_for_create - else - scope = relation - scope.default_scoped = true - scope.scope_for_create - end + all.scope_for_create end # Are there default attributes associated with this scope? @@ -145,26 +141,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def scope(name, body, &block) extension = Module.new(&block) if block - # Check body.is_a?(Relation) to prevent the relation actually being - # loaded by respond_to? - if body.is_a?(Relation) || !body.respond_to?(:call) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "Using #scope without passing a callable object is deprecated. For " \ - "example `scope :red, where(color: 'red')` should be changed to " \ - "`scope :red, -> { where(color: 'red') }`. There are numerous gotchas " \ - "in the former usage and it makes the implementation more complicated " \ - "and buggy. (If you prefer, you can just define a class method named " \ - "`self.red`.)" - ) - end - singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| - if body.respond_to?(:call) - scope = all.scoping { body.call(*args) } - scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension - else - scope = body - end + scope = all.scoping { body.call(*args) } + scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension scope || all end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb index 3e8b79c7a0..b91bbeb412 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * +fixtures_path+: a path to fixtures directory. # * +migrations_paths+: a list of paths to directories with migrations. # * +seed_loader+: an object which will load seeds, it needs to respond to the +load_seed+ method. + # * +root+: a path to the root of the application. # # Example usage of +DatabaseTasks+ outside Rails could look as such: # @@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_writer :current_config attr_accessor :database_configuration, :migrations_paths, :seed_loader, :db_dir, - :fixtures_path, :env + :fixtures_path, :env, :root LOCAL_HOSTS = ['127.0.0.1', 'localhost'] @@ -50,10 +51,6 @@ module ActiveRecord register_task(/postgresql/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks) register_task(/sqlite/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::SQLiteDatabaseTasks) - register_task(/firebird/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::FirebirdDatabaseTasks) - register_task(/sqlserver/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::SqlserverDatabaseTasks) - register_task(/(oci|oracle)/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::OracleDatabaseTasks) - def current_config(options = {}) options.reverse_merge! :env => env if options.has_key?(:config) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/firebird_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/firebird_database_tasks.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 98014a38ea..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/firebird_database_tasks.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,56 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Tasks # :nodoc: - class FirebirdDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: - delegate :connection, :establish_connection, to: ActiveRecord::Base - - def initialize(configuration) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "This database tasks were deprecated, because this tasks should be served by the 3rd party adapter." - @configuration = configuration - end - - def create - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def drop - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def purge - establish_connection(:test) - connection.recreate_database! - end - - def charset - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def structure_dump(filename) - set_firebird_env(configuration) - db_string = firebird_db_string(configuration) - Kernel.system "isql -a #{db_string} > #{filename}" - end - - def structure_load(filename) - set_firebird_env(configuration) - db_string = firebird_db_string(configuration) - Kernel.system "isql -i #{filename} #{db_string}" - end - - private - - def set_firebird_env(config) - ENV['ISC_USER'] = config['username'].to_s if config['username'] - ENV['ISC_PASSWORD'] = config['password'].to_s if config['password'] - end - - def firebird_db_string(config) - FireRuby::Database.db_string_for(config.symbolize_keys) - end - - def configuration - @configuration - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/oracle_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/oracle_database_tasks.rb deleted file mode 100644 index de3aa50e5e..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/oracle_database_tasks.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,45 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Tasks # :nodoc: - class OracleDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: - delegate :connection, :establish_connection, to: ActiveRecord::Base - - def initialize(configuration) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "This database tasks were deprecated, because this tasks should be served by the 3rd party adapter." - @configuration = configuration - end - - def create - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def drop - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def purge - establish_connection(:test) - connection.structure_drop.split(";\n\n").each { |ddl| connection.execute(ddl) } - end - - def charset - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def structure_dump(filename) - establish_connection(configuration) - File.open(filename, "w:utf-8") { |f| f << connection.structure_dump } - end - - def structure_load(filename) - establish_connection(configuration) - IO.read(filename).split(";\n\n").each { |ddl| connection.execute(ddl) } - end - - private - - def configuration - @configuration - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb index de8b16627e..5688931db2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class SQLiteDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: delegate :connection, :establish_connection, to: ActiveRecord::Base - def initialize(configuration, root = Rails.root) + def initialize(configuration, root = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.root) @configuration, @root = configuration, root end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlserver_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlserver_database_tasks.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c718ee03a8..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlserver_database_tasks.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,48 +0,0 @@ -require 'shellwords' - -module ActiveRecord - module Tasks # :nodoc: - class SqlserverDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: - delegate :connection, :establish_connection, to: ActiveRecord::Base - - def initialize(configuration) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "This database tasks were deprecated, because this tasks should be served by the 3rd party adapter." - @configuration = configuration - end - - def create - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def drop - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def purge - test = configuration.deep_dup - test_database = test['database'] - test['database'] = 'master' - establish_connection(test) - connection.recreate_database!(test_database) - end - - def charset - $stderr.puts 'sorry, your database adapter is not supported yet, feel free to submit a patch' - end - - def structure_dump(filename) - Kernel.system("smoscript -s #{configuration['host']} -d #{configuration['database']} -u #{configuration['username']} -p #{configuration['password']} -f #{filename} -A -U") - end - - def structure_load(filename) - Kernel.system("sqlcmd -S #{configuration['host']} -d #{configuration['database']} -U #{configuration['username']} -P #{configuration['password']} -i #{filename}") - end - - private - - def configuration - @configuration - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_case.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_case.rb deleted file mode 100644 index e9142481a3..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_case.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,96 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/test_case' - -ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('ActiveRecord::TestCase is deprecated, please use ActiveSupport::TestCase') -module ActiveRecord - # = Active Record Test Case - # - # Defines some test assertions to test against SQL queries. - class TestCase < ActiveSupport::TestCase #:nodoc: - def teardown - SQLCounter.clear_log - end - - def assert_date_from_db(expected, actual, message = nil) - # SybaseAdapter doesn't have a separate column type just for dates, - # so the time is in the string and incorrectly formatted - if current_adapter?(:SybaseAdapter) - assert_equal expected.to_s, actual.to_date.to_s, message - else - assert_equal expected.to_s, actual.to_s, message - end - end - - def assert_sql(*patterns_to_match) - SQLCounter.clear_log - yield - SQLCounter.log_all - ensure - failed_patterns = [] - patterns_to_match.each do |pattern| - failed_patterns << pattern unless SQLCounter.log_all.any?{ |sql| pattern === sql } - end - assert failed_patterns.empty?, "Query pattern(s) #{failed_patterns.map{ |p| p.inspect }.join(', ')} not found.#{SQLCounter.log.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{SQLCounter.log.join("\n")}"}" - end - - def assert_queries(num = 1, options = {}) - ignore_none = options.fetch(:ignore_none) { num == :any } - SQLCounter.clear_log - yield - ensure - the_log = ignore_none ? SQLCounter.log_all : SQLCounter.log - if num == :any - assert_operator the_log.size, :>=, 1, "1 or more queries expected, but none were executed." - else - mesg = "#{the_log.size} instead of #{num} queries were executed.#{the_log.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{the_log.join("\n")}"}" - assert_equal num, the_log.size, mesg - end - end - - def assert_no_queries(&block) - assert_queries(0, :ignore_none => true, &block) - end - - end - - class SQLCounter - class << self - attr_accessor :ignored_sql, :log, :log_all - def clear_log; self.log = []; self.log_all = []; end - end - - self.clear_log - - self.ignored_sql = [/^PRAGMA/, /^SELECT currval/, /^SELECT CAST/, /^SELECT @@IDENTITY/, /^SELECT @@ROWCOUNT/, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT/, /^RELEASE SAVEPOINT/, /^SHOW max_identifier_length/, /^BEGIN/, /^COMMIT/] - - # FIXME: this needs to be refactored so specific database can add their own - # ignored SQL, or better yet, use a different notification for the queries - # instead examining the SQL content. - oracle_ignored = [/^select .*nextval/i, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO/, /^\s*select .* from all_triggers/im] - mysql_ignored = [/^SHOW TABLES/i, /^SHOW FULL FIELDS/] - postgresql_ignored = [/^\s*select\b.*\bfrom\b.*pg_namespace\b/im, /^\s*select\b.*\battname\b.*\bfrom\b.*\bpg_attribute\b/im, /^SHOW search_path/i] - sqlite3_ignored = [/^\s*SELECT name\b.*\bFROM sqlite_master/im] - - [oracle_ignored, mysql_ignored, postgresql_ignored, sqlite3_ignored].each do |db_ignored_sql| - ignored_sql.concat db_ignored_sql - end - - attr_reader :ignore - - def initialize(ignore = Regexp.union(self.class.ignored_sql)) - @ignore = ignore - end - - def call(name, start, finish, message_id, values) - sql = values[:sql] - - # FIXME: this seems bad. we should probably have a better way to indicate - # the query was cached - return if 'CACHE' == values[:name] - - self.class.log_all << sql - self.class.log << sql unless ignore =~ sql - end - end - - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', SQLCounter.new) -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb index ae99cff35e..9253150c4f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb @@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # config.active_record.record_timestamps = false # - # Timestamps are in the local timezone by default but you can use UTC by setting: + # Timestamps are in UTC by default but you can use the local timezone by setting: # - # config.active_record.default_timezone = :utc + # config.active_record.default_timezone = :local # # == Time Zone aware attributes # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb index a5955ccba4..dcbf38a89f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb @@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end included do - define_callbacks :commit, :rollback, :terminator => "result == false", :scope => [:kind, :name] + define_callbacks :commit, :rollback, + terminator: ->(_, result) { result == false }, + scope: [:kind, :name] end # = Active Record Transactions @@ -243,7 +245,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if options.is_a?(Hash) && options[:on] assert_valid_transaction_action(options[:on]) options[:if] = Array(options[:if]) - fire_on = Array(options[:on]).map(&:to_sym) + fire_on = Array(options[:on]) options[:if] << "transaction_include_any_action?(#{fire_on})" end end @@ -286,25 +288,26 @@ module ActiveRecord clear_transaction_record_state end - # Call the after_commit callbacks + # Call the +after_commit+ callbacks. # # Ensure that it is not called if the object was never persisted (failed create), - # but call it after the commit of a destroyed object + # but call it after the commit of a destroyed object. def committed! #:nodoc: run_callbacks :commit if destroyed? || persisted? ensure clear_transaction_record_state end - # Call the after rollback callbacks. The restore_state argument indicates if the record + # Call the +after_rollback+ callbacks. The +force_restore_state+ argument indicates if the record # state should be rolled back to the beginning or just to the last savepoint. def rolledback!(force_restore_state = false) #:nodoc: run_callbacks :rollback ensure restore_transaction_record_state(force_restore_state) + clear_transaction_record_state end - # Add the record to the current transaction so that the :after_rollback and :after_commit callbacks + # Add the record to the current transaction so that the +after_rollback+ and +after_commit+ callbacks # can be called. def add_to_transaction if self.class.connection.add_transaction_record(self) @@ -358,8 +361,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Restore the new record state and id of a record that was previously saved by a call to save_record_state. def restore_transaction_record_state(force = false) #:nodoc: unless @_start_transaction_state.empty? - @_start_transaction_state[:level] = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) - 1 - if @_start_transaction_state[:level] < 1 || force + transaction_level = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) - 1 + if transaction_level < 1 || force restore_state = @_start_transaction_state was_frozen = restore_state[:frozen?] @attributes = @attributes.dup if @attributes.frozen? @@ -372,7 +375,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @attributes_cache.delete(self.class.primary_key) end @attributes.freeze if was_frozen - @_start_transaction_state.clear end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb index 744780d069..b4785d3ba4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Validations class AssociatedValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator #:nodoc: def validate_each(record, attribute, value) - if Array.wrap(value).reject {|r| r.marked_for_destruction? || r.valid?(record.validation_context) }.any? + if Array.wrap(value).reject {|r| r.marked_for_destruction? || r.valid?}.any? record.errors.add(attribute, :invalid, options.merge(:value => value)) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb index a705d8c2c4..b55af692d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb @@ -7,11 +7,7 @@ module ActiveRecord "Pass a callable instead: `conditions: -> { where(approved: true) }`" end super({ case_sensitive: true }.merge!(options)) - end - - # Unfortunately, we have to tie Uniqueness validators to a class. - def setup(klass) - @klass = klass + @klass = options[:class] end def validate_each(record, attribute, value) @@ -34,7 +30,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end protected - # The check for an existing value should be run from a class that # isn't abstract. This means working down from the current class # (self), to the first non-abstract class. Since classes don't know @@ -202,8 +197,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # will result in the default Rails exception page being shown), or you # can catch it and restart the transaction (e.g. by telling the user # that the title already exists, and asking him to re-enter the title). - # This technique is also known as optimistic concurrency control: - # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimistic_concurrency_control. + # This technique is also known as + # {optimistic concurrency control}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimistic_concurrency_control]. # # The bundled ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters distinguish unique index # constraint errors from other types of database errors by throwing an diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb index b967bb6e0f..3968acba64 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ module ActiveRecord protected attr_reader :migration_action, :join_tables + # sets the default migration template that is being used for the generation of the migration + # depending on the arguments which would be sent out in the command line, the migration template + # and the table name instance variables are setup. + def set_local_assigns! @migration_template = "migration.rb" case file_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb index 40e134e626..7e8d68ce69 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb @@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ module ActiveRecord class_option :parent, :type => :string, :desc => "The parent class for the generated model" class_option :indexes, :type => :boolean, :default => true, :desc => "Add indexes for references and belongs_to columns" + + # creates the migration file for the model. + def create_migration_file return unless options[:migration] && options[:parent].nil? attributes.each { |a| a.attr_options.delete(:index) if a.reference? && !a.has_index? } if options[:indexes] == false @@ -39,6 +42,7 @@ module ActiveRecord protected + # Used by the migration template to determine the parent name of the model def parent_class_name options[:parent] || "ActiveRecord::Base" end |