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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb159
1 files changed, 159 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb
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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Arel # :nodoc: all
+ module Visitors
+ class Oracle < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
+ private
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectStatement(o, collector)
+ o = order_hacks(o)
+
+ # if need to select first records without ORDER BY and GROUP BY and without DISTINCT
+ # then can use simple ROWNUM in WHERE clause
+ if o.limit && o.orders.empty? && o.cores.first.groups.empty? && !o.offset && o.cores.first.set_quantifier.class.to_s !~ /Distinct/
+ o.cores.last.wheres.push Nodes::LessThanOrEqual.new(
+ Nodes::SqlLiteral.new("ROWNUM"), o.limit.expr
+ )
+ return super
+ end
+
+ if o.limit && o.offset
+ o = o.dup
+ limit = o.limit.expr
+ offset = o.offset
+ o.offset = nil
+ collector << "
+ SELECT * FROM (
+ SELECT raw_sql_.*, rownum raw_rnum_
+ FROM ("
+
+ collector = super(o, collector)
+
+ if offset.expr.is_a? Nodes::BindParam
+ collector << ") raw_sql_ WHERE rownum <= ("
+ collector = visit offset.expr, collector
+ collector << " + "
+ collector = visit limit, collector
+ collector << ") ) WHERE raw_rnum_ > "
+ collector = visit offset.expr, collector
+ return collector
+ else
+ collector << ") raw_sql_
+ WHERE rownum <= #{offset.expr.to_i + limit}
+ )
+ WHERE "
+ return visit(offset, collector)
+ end
+ end
+
+ if o.limit
+ o = o.dup
+ limit = o.limit.expr
+ collector << "SELECT * FROM ("
+ collector = super(o, collector)
+ collector << ") WHERE ROWNUM <= "
+ return visit limit, collector
+ end
+
+ if o.offset
+ o = o.dup
+ offset = o.offset
+ o.offset = nil
+ collector << "SELECT * FROM (
+ SELECT raw_sql_.*, rownum raw_rnum_
+ FROM ("
+ collector = super(o, collector)
+ collector << ") raw_sql_
+ )
+ WHERE "
+ return visit offset, collector
+ end
+
+ super
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Limit(o, collector)
+ collector
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Offset(o, collector)
+ collector << "raw_rnum_ > "
+ visit o.expr, collector
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Except(o, collector)
+ collector << "( "
+ collector = infix_value o, collector, " MINUS "
+ collector << " )"
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_UpdateStatement(o, collector)
+ # Oracle does not allow ORDER BY/LIMIT in UPDATEs.
+ if o.orders.any? && o.limit.nil?
+ # However, there is no harm in silently eating the ORDER BY clause if no LIMIT has been provided,
+ # otherwise let the user deal with the error
+ o = o.dup
+ o.orders = []
+ end
+
+ super
+ end
+
+ ###
+ # Hacks for the order clauses specific to Oracle
+ def order_hacks(o)
+ return o if o.orders.empty?
+ return o unless o.cores.any? do |core|
+ core.projections.any? do |projection|
+ /FIRST_VALUE/ === projection
+ end
+ end
+ # Previous version with join and split broke ORDER BY clause
+ # if it contained functions with several arguments (separated by ',').
+ #
+ # orders = o.orders.map { |x| visit x }.join(', ').split(',')
+ orders = o.orders.map do |x|
+ string = visit(x, Arel::Collectors::SQLString.new).value
+ if string.include?(",")
+ split_order_string(string)
+ else
+ string
+ end
+ end.flatten
+ o.orders = []
+ orders.each_with_index do |order, i|
+ o.orders <<
+ Nodes::SqlLiteral.new("alias_#{i}__#{' DESC' if /\bdesc$/i === order}")
+ end
+ o
+ end
+
+ # Split string by commas but count opening and closing brackets
+ # and ignore commas inside brackets.
+ def split_order_string(string)
+ array = []
+ i = 0
+ string.split(",").each do |part|
+ if array[i]
+ array[i] << "," << part
+ else
+ # to ensure that array[i] will be String and not Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral
+ array[i] = part.to_s
+ end
+ i += 1 if array[i].count("(") == array[i].count(")")
+ end
+ array
+ end
+
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_BindParam(o, collector)
+ collector.add_bind(o.value) { |i| ":a#{i}" }
+ end
+
+ def is_distinct_from(o, collector)
+ collector << "DECODE("
+ collector = visit [o.left, o.right, 0, 1], collector
+ collector << ")"
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end