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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb29
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb74
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb10
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb12
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb26
14 files changed, 125 insertions, 72 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
index e52c2004f3..7c37132d3a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
@@ -1276,7 +1276,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Scope examples:
# has_many :comments, -> { where(author_id: 1) }
# has_many :employees, -> { joins(:address) }
- # has_many :posts, ->(post) { where("max_post_length > ?", post.length) }
+ # has_many :posts, ->(blog) { where("max_post_length > ?", blog.max_post_length) }
#
# === Extensions
#
@@ -1443,7 +1443,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Scope examples:
# has_one :author, -> { where(comment_id: 1) }
# has_one :employer, -> { joins(:company) }
- # has_one :dob, ->(dob) { where("Date.new(2000, 01, 01) > ?", dob) }
+ # has_one :latest_post, ->(blog) { where("created_at > ?", blog.enabled_at) }
#
# === Options
#
@@ -1573,7 +1573,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Scope examples:
# belongs_to :firm, -> { where(id: 2) }
# belongs_to :user, -> { joins(:friends) }
- # belongs_to :level, ->(level) { where("game_level > ?", level.current) }
+ # belongs_to :level, ->(game) { where("game_level > ?", game.current_level) }
#
# === Options
#
@@ -1769,9 +1769,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Scope examples:
# has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes(:milestones, :manager) }
- # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, ->(category) {
- # where("default_category = ?", category.name)
- # }
+ # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, ->(post) {
+ # where("default_category = ?", post.default_category)
#
# === Extensions
#
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb
index 8995b1e352..643226267c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb
@@ -106,12 +106,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def join_constraints(outer_joins, join_type)
joins = join_root.children.flat_map { |child|
-
- if join_type == Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin
- make_left_outer_joins join_root, child
- else
- make_inner_joins join_root, child
- end
+ make_join_constraints(join_root, child, join_type)
}
joins.concat outer_joins.flat_map { |oj|
@@ -175,27 +170,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def make_outer_joins(parent, child)
- tables = table_aliases_for(parent, child)
- join_type = Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin
- info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type
-
- [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_outer_joins(child, c) }
- end
-
- def make_left_outer_joins(parent, child)
- tables = child.tables
join_type = Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin
- info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type
-
- [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_left_outer_joins(child, c) }
+ make_join_constraints(parent, child, join_type, true)
end
- def make_inner_joins(parent, child)
- tables = child.tables
- join_type = Arel::Nodes::InnerJoin
- info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type
+ def make_join_constraints(parent, child, join_type, aliasing = false)
+ tables = aliasing ? table_aliases_for(parent, child) : child.tables
+ info = make_constraints(parent, child, tables, join_type)
- [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_inner_joins(child, c) }
+ [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_join_constraints(child, c, join_type, aliasing) }
end
def table_aliases_for(parent, node)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb
index 61cec5403a..80c9fde5d1 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
@children = children
end
- def name
- reflection.name
- end
-
def match?(other)
self.class == other.class
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb
index 607c54e481..ebe92e7878 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
autosave = reflection.options[:autosave]
# reconstruct the scope now that we know the owner's id
- association.reset_scope if association.respond_to?(:reset_scope)
+ association.reset_scope
if records = associated_records_to_validate_or_save(association, @new_record_before_save, autosave)
if autosave
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb
index 8e71b60b29..441237da1e 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb
@@ -7,12 +7,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
included do
##
# :singleton-method:
- # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key.
- # Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>.
+ # Indicates the format used to generate the timestamp in the cache key, if
+ # versioning is off. Accepts any of the symbols in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt>.
#
# This is +:usec+, by default.
class_attribute :cache_timestamp_format, instance_writer: false
self.cache_timestamp_format = :usec
+
+ ##
+ # :singleton-method:
+ # Indicates whether to use a stable #cache_key method that is accompanied
+ # by a changing version in the #cache_version method.
+ #
+ # This is +false+, by default until Rails 6.0.
+ class_attribute :cache_versioning, instance_writer: false
+ self.cache_versioning = false
end
# Returns a +String+, which Action Pack uses for constructing a URL to this
@@ -42,35 +51,66 @@ module ActiveRecord
id && id.to_s # Be sure to stringify the id for routes
end
- # Returns a cache key that can be used to identify this record.
+ # Returns a stable cache key that can be used to identify this record.
#
# Product.new.cache_key # => "products/new"
- # Product.find(5).cache_key # => "products/5" (updated_at not available)
- # Person.find(5).cache_key # => "people/5-20071224150000" (updated_at available)
+ # Product.find(5).cache_key # => "products/5"
#
- # You can also pass a list of named timestamps, and the newest in the list will be
- # used to generate the key:
+ # If ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is turned off, as it was in Rails 5.1 and earlier,
+ # the cache key will also include a version.
#
- # Person.find(5).cache_key(:updated_at, :last_reviewed_at)
+ # Product.cache_versioning = false
+ # Person.find(5).cache_key # => "people/5-20071224150000" (updated_at available)
def cache_key(*timestamp_names)
if new_record?
"#{model_name.cache_key}/new"
else
- timestamp = if timestamp_names.any?
- max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names)
+ if cache_version && timestamp_names.none?
+ "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}"
else
- max_updated_column_timestamp
- end
+ timestamp = if timestamp_names.any?
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+ Specifying a timestamp name for #cache_key has been deprecated in favor of
+ the explicit #cache_version method that can be overwritten.
+ MSG
- if timestamp
- timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format)
- "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}"
- else
- "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}"
+ max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names)
+ else
+ max_updated_column_timestamp
+ end
+
+ if timestamp
+ timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format)
+ "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}"
+ else
+ "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}"
+ end
end
end
end
+ # Returns a cache version that can be used together with the cache key to form
+ # a recyclable caching scheme. By default, the #updated_at column is used for the
+ # cache_version, but this method can be overwritten to return something else.
+ #
+ # Note, this method will return nil if ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is set to
+ # +false+ (which it is by default until Rails 6.0).
+ def cache_version
+ if cache_versioning && timestamp = try(:updated_at)
+ timestamp.utc.to_s(:usec)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns a cache key along with the version.
+ def cache_key_with_version
+ if version = cache_version
+ "#{cache_key}-#{version}"
+ else
+ cache_key
+ end
+ end
+
+
module ClassMethods
# Defines your model's +to_param+ method to generate "pretty" URLs
# using +method_name+, which can be any attribute or method that
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb
index 01ecd79b8f..3f39fb84e8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
unless attributes_collection.is_a?(Hash) || attributes_collection.is_a?(Array)
- raise ArgumentError, "Hash or Array expected, got #{attributes_collection.class.name} (#{attributes_collection.inspect})"
+ raise ArgumentError, "Hash or Array expected for attribute `#{association_name}`, got #{attributes_collection.class.name} (#{attributes_collection.inspect})"
end
check_record_limit!(options[:limit], attributes_collection)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
index 5775eda5a5..2d5be32266 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# = Active Record \Relation
class Relation
MULTI_VALUE_METHODS = [:includes, :eager_load, :preload, :select, :group,
- :order, :joins, :left_joins, :left_outer_joins, :references,
+ :order, :joins, :left_outer_joins, :references,
:extending, :unscope]
SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :reordering,
@@ -269,8 +269,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns true if there are no records.
def empty?
return @records.empty? if loaded?
-
- limit_value == 0 || !exists?
+ !exists?
end
# Returns true if there are no records.
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
index a1459c87c6..1d661fa8ed 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
@@ -307,9 +307,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
MSG
end
- return false if !conditions
+ return false if !conditions || limit_value == 0
+
+ relation = self unless eager_loading?
+ relation ||= apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(eager_loading: false))
- relation = apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(eager_loading: false))
return false if ActiveRecord::NullRelation === relation
relation = construct_relation_for_exists(relation, conditions)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
index 1178dec706..79e65baae5 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
return super()
end
- raise ArgumentError, "Call this with at least one field" if fields.empty?
+ raise ArgumentError, "Call `select' with at least one field" if fields.empty?
spawn._select!(*fields)
end
@@ -1100,14 +1100,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
VALID_DIRECTIONS = [:asc, :desc, :ASC, :DESC,
- "asc", "desc", "ASC", "DESC"] # :nodoc:
+ "asc", "desc", "ASC", "DESC"].to_set # :nodoc:
def validate_order_args(args)
args.each do |arg|
next unless arg.is_a?(Hash)
arg.each do |_key, value|
- raise ArgumentError, "Direction \"#{value}\" is invalid. Valid " \
- "directions are: #{VALID_DIRECTIONS.inspect}" unless VALID_DIRECTIONS.include?(value)
+ unless VALID_DIRECTIONS.include?(value)
+ raise ArgumentError,
+ "Direction \"#{value}\" is invalid. Valid directions are: #{VALID_DIRECTIONS.to_a.inspect}"
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
index 94d63765c9..24b81aabc8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
##
# :singleton-method:
# A list of tables which should not be dumped to the schema.
- # Acceptable values are strings as well as regexp.
- # This setting is only used if ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format == :ruby
+ # Acceptable values are strings as well as regexp if ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format == :ruby.
+ # Only strings are accepted if ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format == :sql.
cattr_accessor :ignore_tables
@@ignore_tables = []
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb
index 45110a79cd..c53dee43d7 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb
@@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
@tasks[pattern] = task
end
- register_task(/mysql/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::MySQLDatabaseTasks)
- register_task(/postgresql/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks)
- register_task(/sqlite/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::SQLiteDatabaseTasks)
+ register_task(/mysql/, 'ActiveRecord::Tasks::MySQLDatabaseTasks')
+ register_task(/postgresql/, 'ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks')
+ register_task(/sqlite/, 'ActiveRecord::Tasks::SQLiteDatabaseTasks')
def db_dir
@db_dir ||= Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first
@@ -288,11 +288,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
private
def class_for_adapter(adapter)
- key = @tasks.keys.detect { |pattern| adapter[pattern] }
- unless key
+ _key, task = @tasks.each_pair.detect { |pattern, _task| adapter[pattern] }
+ unless task
raise DatabaseNotSupported, "Rake tasks not supported by '#{adapter}' adapter"
end
- @tasks[key]
+ task.is_a?(String) ? task.constantize : task
end
def each_current_configuration(environment)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb
index c05f0a8fbb..541165b3d1 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb
@@ -60,6 +60,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
args.concat(["--routines"])
args.concat(["--skip-comments"])
args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags
+
+ ignore_tables = ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables
+ if ignore_tables.any?
+ args += ignore_tables.map { |table| "--ignore-table=#{configuration['database']}.#{table}" }
+ end
+
args.concat(["#{configuration['database']}"])
run_cmd("mysqldump", args, "dumping")
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb
index f1af90c1e8..7f1a768d8b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb
@@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
"--schema=#{part.strip}"
end
end
+
+ ignore_tables = ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables
+ if ignore_tables.any?
+ args += ignore_tables.flat_map { |table| ["-T", table] }
+ end
+
args << configuration["database"]
run_cmd("pg_dump", args, "dumping")
remove_sql_header_comments(filename)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb
index 1f756c2979..7043d2f0c8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb
@@ -36,9 +36,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def structure_dump(filename, extra_flags)
- dbfile = configuration["database"]
- flags = extra_flags.join(" ") if extra_flags
- `sqlite3 #{flags} #{dbfile} .schema > #{filename}`
+ args = []
+ args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags
+ args << configuration["database"]
+
+ ignore_tables = ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables
+ if ignore_tables.any?
+ condition = ignore_tables.map { |table| connection.quote_table_name(table) }.join(", ")
+ args << "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name NOT IN (#{condition}) ORDER BY tbl_name, type DESC, name"
+ else
+ args << ".schema"
+ end
+ run_cmd("sqlite3", args, filename)
end
def structure_load(filename, extra_flags)
@@ -56,6 +65,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
def root
@root
end
+
+ def run_cmd(cmd, args, out)
+ fail run_cmd_error(cmd, args) unless Kernel.system(cmd, *args, out: out)
+ end
+
+ def run_cmd_error(cmd, args)
+ msg = "failed to execute:\n"
+ msg << "#{cmd} #{args.join(' ')}\n\n"
+ msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n"
+ msg
+ end
end
end
end