diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record')
50 files changed, 697 insertions, 566 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb index 20516bba0c..5a84792f45 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @association end + def ==(other) + other == to_a + end + private def exec_queries diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index 860e76fa18..4abe2ad0a0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -4,6 +4,12 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' require 'active_record/errors' module ActiveRecord + class AssociationNotFoundError < ConfigurationError #:nodoc: + def initialize(record, association_name) + super("Association named '#{association_name}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; perhaps you misspelled it?") + end + end + class InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(reflection, associated_class = nil) super("Could not find the inverse association for #{reflection.name} (#{reflection.options[:inverse_of].inspect} in #{associated_class.nil? ? reflection.class_name : associated_class.name})") @@ -145,7 +151,7 @@ module ActiveRecord association = association_instance_get(name) if association.nil? - reflection = self.class.reflect_on_association(name) + raise AssociationNotFoundError.new(self, name) unless reflection = self.class.reflect_on_association(name) association = reflection.association_class.new(self, reflection) association_instance_set(name, association) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index 8272a5584c..1edd4fa3aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -31,6 +31,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @updated end + def decrement_counters # :nodoc: + with_cache_name { |name| decrement_counter name } + end + + def increment_counters # :nodoc: + with_cache_name { |name| increment_counter name } + end + private def find_target? @@ -51,13 +59,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def decrement_counters - with_cache_name { |name| decrement_counter name } + def decrement_counter(counter_cache_name) + if foreign_key_present? + klass.decrement_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) + end end - def decrement_counter counter_cache_name + def increment_counter(counter_cache_name) if foreign_key_present? - klass.decrement_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) + klass.increment_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb index 5ccaa55a32..47cc1f4b34 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb @@ -26,28 +26,9 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder private def self.add_counter_cache_methods(mixin) - return if mixin.method_defined? :belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create + return if mixin.method_defined? :belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update mixin.class_eval do - def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create(reflection) - if record = send(reflection.name) - cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - record.class.increment_counter(cache_column, record.id) - @_after_create_counter_called = true - end - end - - def belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy(reflection) - foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key.to_sym - unless destroyed_by_association && destroyed_by_association.foreign_key.to_sym == foreign_key - record = send reflection.name - if record && !self.destroyed? - cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - record.class.decrement_counter(cache_column, record.id) - end - end - end - def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(reflection) foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column @@ -73,14 +54,6 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder def self.add_counter_cache_callbacks(model, reflection) cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - model.after_create lambda { |record| - record.belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create(reflection) - } - - model.before_destroy lambda { |record| - record.belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy(reflection) - } - model.after_update lambda { |record| record.belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(reflection) } diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index 1f314e0677..803e3ab9ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -134,11 +134,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, &block) + _create_record(attributes, &block) end def create!(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, true, &block) + _create_record(attributes, true, &block) end # Add +records+ to this association. Returns +self+ so method calls may @@ -182,11 +182,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # # See delete for more info. def delete_all(dependent = nil) - if dependent.present? && ![:nullify, :delete_all].include?(dependent) + if dependent && ![:nullify, :delete_all].include?(dependent) raise ArgumentError, "Valid values are :nullify or :delete_all" end - dependent = if dependent.present? + dependent = if dependent dependent elsif options[:dependent] == :destroy :delete_all @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ module ActiveRecord dependent = _options[:dependent] || options[:dependent] if records.first == :all - if loaded? || dependent == :destroy + if (loaded? || dependent == :destroy) && dependent != :delete_all delete_or_destroy(load_target, dependent) else delete_records(:all, dependent) @@ -449,13 +449,13 @@ module ActiveRecord persisted + memory end - def create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block) + def _create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block) unless owner.persisted? raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved" end if attributes.is_a?(Array) - attributes.collect { |attr| create_record(attr, raise, &block) } + attributes.collect { |attr| _create_record(attr, raise, &block) } else transaction do add_to_target(build_record(attributes)) do |record| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb index eba688866c..84c8cfe72b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Deletes all the records from the collection. For +has_many+ associations, # the deletion is done according to the strategy specified by the <tt>:dependent</tt> - # option. Returns an array with the deleted records. + # option. # # If no <tt>:dependent</tt> option is given, then it will follow the # default strategy. The default strategy is <tt>:nullify</tt>. This @@ -435,11 +435,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ] # # person.pets.delete_all - # # => [ - # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1>, - # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, - # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> - # # ] # # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound @@ -860,6 +855,10 @@ module ActiveRecord !!@association.include?(record) end + def arel + scope.arel + end + def proxy_association @association end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb index 3e4b7902c0..aac85a36c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the loaded flag is set to true as well. def count_records count = if has_cached_counter? - owner.send(:read_attribute, cached_counter_attribute_name) + owner.read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name else scope.count end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb index 64bc98c642..73baefb8e1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # SELECT query if you use #length. def size if has_cached_counter? - owner.send(:read_attribute, cached_counter_attribute_name) + owner.read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) elsif loaded? target.size else @@ -83,12 +83,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @through_records[record.object_id] ||= begin ensure_mutable - through_record = through_association.build + through_record = through_association.build through_scope_attributes through_record.send("#{source_reflection.name}=", record) through_record end end + def through_scope_attributes + scope.where_values_hash(through_association.reflection.name.to_s) + end + def save_through_record(record) build_through_record(record).save! ensure diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb index 83637a0409..31ddf4e0fc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb @@ -140,36 +140,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def grouped_records(association, records) - reflection_records = records_by_reflection(association, records) - - reflection_records.each_with_object({}) do |(reflection, r_records),h| - h[reflection] = r_records.group_by { |record| - association_klass(reflection, record) - } - end - end - - def records_by_reflection(association, records) - records.group_by do |record| - reflection = record.class.reflect_on_association(association) - - reflection || raise_config_error(record, association) - end - end - - def raise_config_error(record, association) - raise ActiveRecord::ConfigurationError, - "Association named '#{association}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; " \ - "perhaps you misspelled it?" - end - - def association_klass(reflection, record) - if reflection.macro == :belongs_to && reflection.options[:polymorphic] - klass = record.read_attribute(reflection.foreign_type.to_s) - klass && klass.constantize - else - reflection.klass + h = {} + records.each do |record| + assoc = record.association(association) + klasses = h[assoc.reflection] ||= {} + (klasses[assoc.klass] ||= []) << record end + h end class AlreadyLoaded diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb index 399aff378a..747bb5f1d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, &block) + _create_record(attributes, &block) end def create!(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, true, &block) + _create_record(attributes, true, &block) end def build(attributes = {}) @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ module ActiveRecord replace(record) end - def create_record(attributes, raise_error = false) + def _create_record(attributes, raise_error = false) record = build_record(attributes) yield(record) if block_given? saved = record.save diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index ea48a13ea8..4b1733619a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end } + BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected) + class AttributeMethodCache def initialize @module = Module.new @@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # A class method is 'dangerous' if it is already (re)defined by Active Record, but # not by any ancestors. (So 'puts' is not dangerous but 'new' is.) def dangerous_class_method?(method_name) - class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base) + BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS.include?(method_name.to_s) || class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base) end def class_method_defined_within?(name, klass, superklass = klass.superclass) # :nodoc diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb index 8a1b199997..99070f127b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb @@ -79,11 +79,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def update_record(*) + def _update_record(*) partial_writes? ? super(keys_for_partial_write) : super end - def create_record(*) + def _create_record(*) partial_writes? ? super(keys_for_partial_write) : super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb index 67abbbc2a0..c3466153d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb @@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # ==== Parameters # # * +attr_name+ - The field name that should be serialized. - # * +class_name+ - Optional, class name that the object type should be equal to. + # * +class_name_or_coder+ - Optional, a coder object, which responds to `.load` / `.dump` + # or a class name that the object type should be equal to. # # ==== Example # @@ -38,13 +39,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # class User < ActiveRecord::Base # serialize :preferences # end - def serialize(attr_name, class_name = Object) + # + # # Serialize preferences using JSON as coder. + # class User < ActiveRecord::Base + # serialize :preferences, JSON + # end + # + # # Serialize preferences as Hash using YAML coder. + # class User < ActiveRecord::Base + # serialize :preferences, Hash + # end + def serialize(attr_name, class_name_or_coder = Object) include Behavior - coder = if [:load, :dump].all? { |x| class_name.respond_to?(x) } - class_name + coder = if [:load, :dump].all? { |x| class_name_or_coder.respond_to?(x) } + class_name_or_coder else - Coders::YAMLColumn.new(class_name) + Coders::YAMLColumn.new(class_name_or_coder) end # merge new serialized attribute and create new hash to ensure that each class in inheritance hierarchy diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index e9622ca0c1..f149d8f127 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === One-to-one Example # - # class Post + # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_one :author, autosave: true # end # @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # When <tt>:autosave</tt> is not declared new children are saved when their parent is saved: # - # class Post + # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :comments # :autosave option is not declared # end # @@ -95,20 +95,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # When <tt>:autosave</tt> is true all children are saved, no matter whether they # are new records or not: # - # class Post + # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :comments, autosave: true # end # # post = Post.create(title: 'ruby rocks') # post.comments.create(body: 'hello world') # post.comments[0].body = 'hi everyone' - # post.save # => saves both post and comment, with 'hi everyone' as body + # post.comments.build(body: "good morning.") + # post.title += "!" + # post.save # => saves both post and comments. # # Destroying one of the associated models as part of the parent's save action # is as simple as marking it for destruction: # - # post.comments.last.mark_for_destruction - # post.comments.last.marked_for_destruction? # => true + # post.comments # => [#<Comment id: 1, ...>, #<Comment id: 2, ...]> + # post.comments[1].mark_for_destruction + # post.comments[1].marked_for_destruction? # => true # post.comments.length # => 2 # # Note that the model is _not_ yet removed from the database: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb index 35f19f0bc0..5955673b42 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb @@ -302,11 +302,11 @@ module ActiveRecord run_callbacks(:save) { super } end - def create_record #:nodoc: + def _create_record #:nodoc: run_callbacks(:create) { super } end - def update_record(*) #:nodoc: + def _update_record(*) #:nodoc: run_callbacks(:update) { super } end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index da25e640c1..47f2ad9b10 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def binds_from_relation(relation, binds) - if relation.is_a?(Relation) && binds.blank? + if relation.is_a?(Relation) && binds.empty? relation, binds = relation.arel, relation.bind_values end [relation, binds] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb index a51691bfa8..47fe501752 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def visit_AddColumn(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) + sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) end @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) + sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) column_sql = "#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" add_column_options!(column_sql, column_options(o)) unless o.primary_key? column_sql @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_column_options!(sql, options) - sql << " DEFAULT #{@conn.quote(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) + sql << " DEFAULT #{quote_value(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) # must explicitly check for :null to allow change_column to work on migrations if options[:null] == false sql << " NOT NULL" @@ -75,6 +75,12 @@ module ActiveRecord sql end + def quote_value(value, column) + column.sql_type ||= type_to_sql(column.type, column.limit, column.precision, column.scale) + + @conn.quote(value, column) + end + def options_include_default?(options) options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index c39bf15e83..71c3a4378b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # are typically created by methods in TableDefinition, and added to the # +columns+ attribute of said TableDefinition object, in order to be used # for generating a number of table creation or table changing SQL statements. - class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :primary_key) #:nodoc: + class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :primary_key, :sql_type) #:nodoc: def primary_key? primary_key || type.to_sym == :primary_key diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index e4c6502bb7..d2ef83b047 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActiveRecord options = o.options sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale]) change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column.name)} #{quote_column_name(options[:name])} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options) + add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options.merge(column: column)) add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) end @@ -187,7 +187,6 @@ module ActiveRecord include Arel::Visitors::BindVisitor end - # FIXME: Make the first parameter more similar for the two adapters def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super(connection, logger) @connection_options, @config = connection_options, config diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb index 41af636ef6..b79d1a4458 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb @@ -33,9 +33,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(url) raise "Database URL cannot be empty" if url.blank? @uri = URI.parse(url) - @adapter = @uri.scheme + @adapter = @uri.scheme.gsub('-', '_') @adapter = "postgresql" if @adapter == "postgres" - @query = @uri.query || '' + + if @uri.opaque + @uri.opaque, @query = @uri.opaque.split('?', 2) + else + @query = @uri.query + end end # Converts the given URL to a full connection hash. @@ -65,30 +70,38 @@ module ActiveRecord # "localhost" # # => {} def query_hash - Hash[@query.split("&").map { |pair| pair.split("=") }] + Hash[(@query || '').split("&").map { |pair| pair.split("=") }] end def raw_config - query_hash.merge({ - "adapter" => @adapter, - "username" => uri.user, - "password" => uri.password, - "port" => uri.port, - "database" => database, - "host" => uri.host }) + if uri.opaque + query_hash.merge({ + "adapter" => @adapter, + "database" => uri.opaque }) + else + query_hash.merge({ + "adapter" => @adapter, + "username" => uri.user, + "password" => uri.password, + "port" => uri.port, + "database" => database_from_path, + "host" => uri.host }) + end end # Returns name of the database. - # Sqlite3 expects this to be a full path or `:memory:`. - def database + def database_from_path if @adapter == 'sqlite3' - if '/:memory:' == uri.path - ':memory:' - else - uri.path - end + # 'sqlite3:/foo' is absolute, because that makes sense. The + # corresponding relative version, 'sqlite3:foo', is handled + # elsewhere, as an "opaque". + + uri.path else - uri.path.sub(%r{^/},"") + # Only SQLite uses a filename as the "database" name; for + # anything else, a leading slash would be silly. + + uri.path.sub(%r{^/}, "") end end end @@ -124,7 +137,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if config resolve_connection config elsif env = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::RAILS_ENV.call - resolve_env_connection env.to_sym + resolve_symbol_connection env.to_sym else raise AdapterNotSpecified end @@ -193,42 +206,41 @@ module ActiveRecord # def resolve_connection(spec) case spec - when Symbol, String - resolve_env_connection spec + when Symbol + resolve_symbol_connection spec + when String + resolve_string_connection spec when Hash resolve_hash_connection spec end end + def resolve_string_connection(spec) + # Rails has historically accepted a string to mean either + # an environment key or a URL spec, so we have deprecated + # this ambiguous behaviour and in the future this function + # can be removed in favor of resolve_url_connection. + if configurations.key?(spec) || spec !~ /:/ + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Passing a string to ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection " \ + "for a configuration lookup is deprecated, please pass a symbol (#{spec.to_sym.inspect}) instead" + resolve_symbol_connection(spec) + else + resolve_url_connection(spec) + end + end + # Takes the environment such as `:production` or `:development`. # This requires that the @configurations was initialized with a key that # matches. # - # - # Resolver.new("production" => {}).resolve_env_connection(:production) + # Resolver.new("production" => {}).resolve_symbol_connection(:production) # # => {} # - # Takes a connection URL. - # - # Resolver.new({}).resolve_env_connection("postgresql://localhost/foo") - # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "postgresql" } - # - def resolve_env_connection(spec) - # Rails has historically accepted a string to mean either - # an environment key or a URL spec, so we have deprecated - # this ambiguous behaviour and in the future this function - # can be removed in favor of resolve_string_connection and - # resolve_symbol_connection. + def resolve_symbol_connection(spec) if config = configurations[spec.to_s] - if spec.is_a?(String) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Passing a string to ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection " \ - "for a configuration lookup is deprecated, please pass a symbol (#{spec.to_sym.inspect}) instead" - end resolve_connection(config) - elsif spec.is_a?(String) - resolve_string_connection(spec) else - raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "'#{spec}' database is not configured. Available configuration: #{configurations.inspect}") + raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "'#{spec}' database is not configured. Available: #{configurations.keys.inspect}") end end @@ -244,7 +256,12 @@ module ActiveRecord spec end - def resolve_string_connection(url) + # Takes a connection URL. + # + # Resolver.new({}).resolve_url_connection("postgresql://localhost/foo") + # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "postgresql" } + # + def resolve_url_connection(url) ConnectionUrlResolver.new(url).to_hash end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index 2b5049f5a5..5e82fdcbe0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ module ActiveRecord ConnectionAdapters::Mysql2Adapter.new(client, logger, options, config) rescue Mysql2::Error => error if error.message.include?("Unknown database") - raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message) + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) else - raise error + raise end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb index 49f0bfbcde..e6aa2ba921 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb @@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ module ActiveRecord ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.new(mysql, logger, options, config) rescue Mysql::Error => error if error.message.include?("Unknown database") - raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message) + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) else - raise error + raise end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2cbcd5fd50 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table. + class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc: + attr_accessor :array + + def initialize(name, default, oid_type, sql_type = nil, null = true) + @oid_type = oid_type + default_value = self.class.extract_value_from_default(default) + + if sql_type =~ /\[\]$/ + @array = true + super(name, default_value, sql_type[0..sql_type.length - 3], null) + else + @array = false + super(name, default_value, sql_type, null) + end + + @default_function = default if has_default_function?(default_value, default) + end + + def number? + !array && super + end + + def text? + !array && super + end + + # :stopdoc: + class << self + include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::Cast + include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::ArrayParser + attr_accessor :money_precision + end + # :startdoc: + + # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition. + def self.extract_value_from_default(default) + # This is a performance optimization for Ruby 1.9.2 in development. + # If the value is nil, we return nil straight away without checking + # the regular expressions. If we check each regular expression, + # Regexp#=== will call NilClass#to_str, which will trigger + # method_missing (defined by whiny nil in ActiveSupport) which + # makes this method very very slow. + return default unless default + + case default + when /\A'(.*)'::(num|date|tstz|ts|int4|int8)range\z/m + $1 + # Numeric types + when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?\)?(::bigint)?)\z/ + $1 + # Character types + when /\A\(?'(.*)'::.*\b(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m + $1.gsub(/''/, "'") + # Binary data types + when /\A'(.*)'::bytea\z/m + $1 + # Date/time types + when /\A'(.+)'::(?:time(?:stamp)? with(?:out)? time zone|date)\z/ + $1 + when /\A'(.*)'::interval\z/ + $1 + # Boolean type + when 'true' + true + when 'false' + false + # Geometric types + when /\A'(.*)'::(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)\z/ + $1 + # Network address types + when /\A'(.*)'::(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)\z/ + $1 + # Bit string types + when /\AB'(.*)'::"?bit(?: varying)?"?\z/ + $1 + # XML type + when /\A'(.*)'::xml\z/m + $1 + # Arrays + when /\A'(.*)'::"?\D+"?\[\]\z/ + $1 + # Hstore + when /\A'(.*)'::hstore\z/ + $1 + # JSON + when /\A'(.*)'::json\z/ + $1 + # Object identifier types + when /\A-?\d+\z/ + $1 + else + # Anything else is blank, some user type, or some function + # and we can't know the value of that, so return nil. + nil + end + end + + def type_cast_for_write(value) + if @oid_type.respond_to?(:type_cast_for_write) + @oid_type.type_cast_for_write(value) + else + super + end + end + + def type_cast(value) + return if value.nil? + return super if encoded? + + @oid_type.type_cast value + end + + def accessor + @oid_type.accessor + end + + private + + def has_default_function?(default_value, default) + !default_value && (%r{\w+\(.*\)} === default) + end + + def extract_limit(sql_type) + case sql_type + when /^bigint/i; 8 + when /^smallint/i; 2 + when /^timestamp/i; nil + else super + end + end + + # Extracts the scale from PostgreSQL-specific data types. + def extract_scale(sql_type) + # Money type has a fixed scale of 2. + sql_type =~ /^money/ ? 2 : super + end + + # Extracts the precision from PostgreSQL-specific data types. + def extract_precision(sql_type) + if sql_type == 'money' + self.class.money_precision + elsif sql_type =~ /timestamp/i + $1.to_i if sql_type =~ /\((\d+)\)/ + else + super + end + end + + # Maps PostgreSQL-specific data types to logical Rails types. + def simplified_type(field_type) + @oid_type.simplified_type(field_type) || super + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index 51ee2829b2..168b08ba75 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -44,10 +44,32 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + result.getvalue(0, 0) if result.ntuples > 0 && result.nfields > 0 + end + end + + def select_values(arel, name = nil) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, [] + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + if result.nfields > 0 + result.column_values(0) + else + [] + end + end + end + # Executes a SELECT query and returns an array of rows. Each row is an # array of field values. def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - exec_query(sql, name, binds).rows + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + result.values + end end # Executes an INSERT query and returns the new record's ID @@ -134,31 +156,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : - exec_cache(sql, name, binds) - - types = {} - fields = result.fields - fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| - ftype = result.ftype i - fmod = result.fmod i - types[fname] = type_map.fetch(ftype, fmod) { |oid, mod| - warn "unknown OID: #{fname}(#{oid}) (#{sql})" - OID::Identity.new - } + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + types = {} + fields = result.fields + fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| + ftype = result.ftype i + fmod = result.fmod i + types[fname] = get_oid_type(ftype, fmod, fname) + end + ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types) end - - ret = ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types) - result.clear - return ret end def exec_delete(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : - exec_cache(sql, name, binds) - affected = result.cmd_tuples - result.clear - affected + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) {|result| result.cmd_tuples } end alias :exec_update :exec_delete diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index 5d32aaed50..9e898015a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module OID class Type def type; end + def simplified_type(sql_type); type end def infinity(options = {}) ::Float::INFINITY * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1) @@ -18,7 +19,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class Text < Type + class String < Type + def type; :string end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -26,9 +29,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class SpecializedString < OID::String + def type; @type end + + def initialize(type) + @type = type + end + end + + class Text < OID::String + def type; :text end + end + class Bit < Type + def type; :string end + def type_cast(value) - if String === value + if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_bit value else value @@ -37,6 +54,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Bytea < Type + def type; :binary end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? PGconn.unescape_bytea value @@ -44,9 +63,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Money < Type + def type; :decimal end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? - return value unless String === value + return value unless ::String === value # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two # cases to consider (note the decimal separators): @@ -88,8 +109,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Point < Type + def type; :string end + def type_cast(value) - if String === value + if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_point value else value @@ -98,13 +121,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Array < Type + def type; @subtype.type end + attr_reader :subtype def initialize(subtype) @subtype = subtype end def type_cast(value) - if String === value + if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_array value, @subtype else value @@ -114,6 +139,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class Range < Type attr_reader :subtype + def simplified_type(sql_type); sql_type.to_sym end + def initialize(subtype) @subtype = subtype end @@ -160,6 +187,8 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Integer < Type + def type; :integer end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -168,6 +197,8 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Boolean < Type + def type; :boolean end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -177,6 +208,14 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. class Timestamp < Type def type; :timestamp; end + def simplified_type(sql_type) + case sql_type + when /^timestamp with(?:out)? time zone$/ + :datetime + else + :timestamp + end + end def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -188,7 +227,7 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Date < Type - def type; :datetime; end + def type; :date; end def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -200,6 +239,8 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Time < Type + def type; :time end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -210,6 +251,8 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Float < Type + def type; :float end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -218,6 +261,8 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Decimal < Type + def type; :decimal end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -230,12 +275,16 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Enum < Type + def type; :enum end + def type_cast(value) value.to_s end end class Hstore < Type + def type; :hstore end + def type_cast_for_write(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string value end @@ -252,14 +301,20 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end class Cidr < Type + def type; :cidr end def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_cidr value end end + class Inet < Cidr + def type; :inet end + end class Json < Type + def type; :json end + def type_cast_for_write(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string value end @@ -275,6 +330,13 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end end + class Uuid < Type + def type; :uuid end + def type_cast(value) + value.presence + end + end + class TypeMap def initialize @mapping = {} @@ -321,7 +383,7 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. } # Register an OID type named +name+ with a typecasting object in - # +type+. +name+ should correspond to the `typname` column in + # +type+. +name+ should correspond to the `typname` column in # the `pg_type` table. def self.register_type(name, type) NAMES[name] = type @@ -338,48 +400,46 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end register_type 'int2', OID::Integer.new - alias_type 'int4', 'int2' - alias_type 'int8', 'int2' - alias_type 'oid', 'int2' - + alias_type 'int4', 'int2' + alias_type 'int8', 'int2' + alias_type 'oid', 'int2' register_type 'numeric', OID::Decimal.new + register_type 'float4', OID::Float.new + alias_type 'float8', 'float4' register_type 'text', OID::Text.new - alias_type 'varchar', 'text' - alias_type 'char', 'text' - alias_type 'bpchar', 'text' - alias_type 'xml', 'text' - - # FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings? - alias_type 'tsvector', 'text' - alias_type 'interval', 'text' - alias_type 'macaddr', 'text' - alias_type 'uuid', 'text' - - register_type 'money', OID::Money.new - register_type 'bytea', OID::Bytea.new + register_type 'varchar', OID::String.new + alias_type 'char', 'varchar' + alias_type 'bpchar', 'varchar' register_type 'bool', OID::Boolean.new register_type 'bit', OID::Bit.new - register_type 'varbit', OID::Bit.new - - register_type 'float4', OID::Float.new - alias_type 'float8', 'float4' - + alias_type 'varbit', 'bit' register_type 'timestamp', OID::Timestamp.new - register_type 'timestamptz', OID::Timestamp.new + alias_type 'timestamptz', 'timestamp' register_type 'date', OID::Date.new register_type 'time', OID::Time.new - register_type 'path', OID::Text.new + register_type 'money', OID::Money.new + register_type 'bytea', OID::Bytea.new register_type 'point', OID::Point.new - register_type 'polygon', OID::Text.new - register_type 'circle', OID::Text.new register_type 'hstore', OID::Hstore.new register_type 'json', OID::Json.new - register_type 'citext', OID::Text.new - register_type 'ltree', OID::Text.new - register_type 'cidr', OID::Cidr.new - alias_type 'inet', 'cidr' + register_type 'inet', OID::Inet.new + register_type 'uuid', OID::Uuid.new + register_type 'xml', SpecializedString.new(:xml) + register_type 'tsvector', SpecializedString.new(:tsvector) + register_type 'macaddr', SpecializedString.new(:macaddr) + register_type 'citext', SpecializedString.new(:citext) + register_type 'ltree', SpecializedString.new(:ltree) + + # FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings? + alias_type 'interval', 'varchar' + alias_type 'path', 'varchar' + alias_type 'line', 'varchar' + alias_type 'polygon', 'varchar' + alias_type 'circle', 'varchar' + alias_type 'lseg', 'varchar' + alias_type 'box', 'varchar' end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb index 210172cf32..403e37fde9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb @@ -4,14 +4,14 @@ module ActiveRecord module Quoting # Escapes binary strings for bytea input to the database. def escape_bytea(value) - PGconn.escape_bytea(value) if value + @connection.escape_bytea(value) if value end # Unescapes bytea output from a database to the binary string it represents. # NOTE: This is NOT an inverse of escape_bytea! This is only to be used # on escaped binary output from database drive. def unescape_bytea(value) - PGconn.unescape_bytea(value) if value + @connection.unescape_bytea(value) if value end # Quotes PostgreSQL-specific data types for SQL input. @@ -182,6 +182,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end result end + + # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns + def quote_default_value(value, column) #:nodoc: + if column.type == :uuid && value =~ /\(\)/ + value + else + quote(value) + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index e0afa989cd..1dc7a6f0fd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -104,14 +104,11 @@ module ActiveRecord schema, table = Utils.extract_schema_and_table(name.to_s) return false unless table - binds = [[nil, table]] - binds << [nil, schema] if schema - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace - WHERE c.relkind in ('v','r') + WHERE c.relkind IN ('r','v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view AND c.relname = '#{table.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'')}' AND n.nspname = #{schema ? "'#{schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL @@ -185,13 +182,15 @@ module ActiveRecord def columns(table_name) # Limit, precision, and scale are all handled by the superclass. column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod| - oid = type_map.fetch(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i) { - OID::Identity.new - } + oid = get_oid_type(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i, column_name) PostgreSQLColumn.new(column_name, default, oid, type, notnull == 'f') end end + def column_for(table_name, column_name) #:nodoc: + columns(table_name).detect { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } + end + # Returns the current database name. def current_database query('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] @@ -409,13 +408,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Changes the default value of a table column. def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) clear_cache! - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} SET DEFAULT #{quote(default)}" + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_value(default, column)}" if column end def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) clear_cache! unless null || default.nil? - execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote_default_value(default, column)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") if column end execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{null ? 'DROP' : 'SET'} NOT NULL") end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index bcad9f30d7..1f1bd342d1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column' require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' # Make sure we're using pg high enough for PGResult#values @@ -43,224 +44,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ConnectionAdapters - # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table. - class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc: - attr_accessor :array - - def initialize(name, default, oid_type, sql_type = nil, null = true) - @oid_type = oid_type - default_value = self.class.extract_value_from_default(default) - - if sql_type =~ /\[\]$/ - @array = true - super(name, default_value, sql_type[0..sql_type.length - 3], null) - else - @array = false - super(name, default_value, sql_type, null) - end - - @default_function = default if has_default_function?(default_value, default) - end - - def number? - !array && super - end - - def text? - !array && super - end - - # :stopdoc: - class << self - include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::Cast - include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::ArrayParser - attr_accessor :money_precision - end - # :startdoc: - - # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition. - def self.extract_value_from_default(default) - # This is a performance optimization for Ruby 1.9.2 in development. - # If the value is nil, we return nil straight away without checking - # the regular expressions. If we check each regular expression, - # Regexp#=== will call NilClass#to_str, which will trigger - # method_missing (defined by whiny nil in ActiveSupport) which - # makes this method very very slow. - return default unless default - - case default - when /\A'(.*)'::(num|date|tstz|ts|int4|int8)range\z/m - $1 - # Numeric types - when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?\)?(::bigint)?)\z/ - $1 - # Character types - when /\A\(?'(.*)'::.*\b(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m - $1.gsub(/''/, "'") - # Binary data types - when /\A'(.*)'::bytea\z/m - $1 - # Date/time types - when /\A'(.+)'::(?:time(?:stamp)? with(?:out)? time zone|date)\z/ - $1 - when /\A'(.*)'::interval\z/ - $1 - # Boolean type - when 'true' - true - when 'false' - false - # Geometric types - when /\A'(.*)'::(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)\z/ - $1 - # Network address types - when /\A'(.*)'::(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)\z/ - $1 - # Bit string types - when /\AB'(.*)'::"?bit(?: varying)?"?\z/ - $1 - # XML type - when /\A'(.*)'::xml\z/m - $1 - # Arrays - when /\A'(.*)'::"?\D+"?\[\]\z/ - $1 - # Hstore - when /\A'(.*)'::hstore\z/ - $1 - # JSON - when /\A'(.*)'::json\z/ - $1 - # Object identifier types - when /\A-?\d+\z/ - $1 - else - # Anything else is blank, some user type, or some function - # and we can't know the value of that, so return nil. - nil - end - end - - def type_cast_for_write(value) - if @oid_type.respond_to?(:type_cast_for_write) - @oid_type.type_cast_for_write(value) - else - super - end - end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - return super if encoded? - - @oid_type.type_cast value - end - - def accessor - @oid_type.accessor - end - - private - - def has_default_function?(default_value, default) - !default_value && (%r{\w+\(.*\)} === default) - end - - def extract_limit(sql_type) - case sql_type - when /^bigint/i; 8 - when /^smallint/i; 2 - when /^timestamp/i; nil - else super - end - end - - # Extracts the scale from PostgreSQL-specific data types. - def extract_scale(sql_type) - # Money type has a fixed scale of 2. - sql_type =~ /^money/ ? 2 : super - end - - # Extracts the precision from PostgreSQL-specific data types. - def extract_precision(sql_type) - if sql_type == 'money' - self.class.money_precision - elsif sql_type =~ /timestamp/i - $1.to_i if sql_type =~ /\((\d+)\)/ - else - super - end - end - - # Maps PostgreSQL-specific data types to logical Rails types. - def simplified_type(field_type) - case field_type - # Numeric and monetary types - when /^(?:real|double precision)$/ - :float - # Monetary types - when 'money' - :decimal - when 'hstore' - :hstore - when 'ltree' - :ltree - # Network address types - when 'inet' - :inet - when 'cidr' - :cidr - when 'macaddr' - :macaddr - # Character types - when /^(?:character varying|bpchar)(?:\(\d+\))?$/ - :string - when /^citext(?:\(\d+\))?$/ - :citext - # Binary data types - when 'bytea' - :binary - # Date/time types - when /^timestamp with(?:out)? time zone$/ - :datetime - when /^interval(?:|\(\d+\))$/ - :string - # Geometric types - when /^(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)$/ - :string - # Bit strings - when /^bit(?: varying)?(?:\(\d+\))?$/ - :string - # XML type - when 'xml' - :xml - # tsvector type - when 'tsvector' - :tsvector - # Arrays - when /^\D+\[\]$/ - :string - # Object identifier types - when 'oid' - :integer - # UUID type - when 'uuid' - :uuid - # JSON type - when 'json' - :json - # Small and big integer types - when /^(?:small|big)int$/ - :integer - when /(num|date|tstz|ts|int4|int8)range$/ - field_type.to_sym - # Pass through all types that are not specific to PostgreSQL. - else - super - end - end - end - # The PostgreSQL adapter works with the native C (https://bitbucket.org/ged/ruby-pg) driver. # # Options: @@ -426,7 +209,7 @@ module ActiveRecord NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { primary_key: "serial primary key", - string: { name: "character varying", limit: 255 }, + string: { name: "character varying" }, text: { name: "text" }, integer: { name: "integer" }, float: { name: "float" }, @@ -671,6 +454,10 @@ module ActiveRecord postgresql_version >= 90200 end + def supports_materialized_views? + postgresql_version >= 90300 + end + def enable_extension(name) exec_query("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS \"#{name}\"").tap { reload_type_map @@ -772,6 +559,17 @@ module ActiveRecord @type_map end + def get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name) + if !type_map.key?(oid) + initialize_type_map(type_map, [oid]) + end + + type_map.fetch(oid, fmod) { + warn "unknown OID #{oid}: failed to recognize type of '#{column_name}'. It will be treated as String." + type_map[oid] = OID::Identity.new + } + end + def reload_type_map type_map.clear initialize_type_map(type_map) @@ -796,25 +594,32 @@ module ActiveRecord type_map end - def initialize_type_map(type_map) + def initialize_type_map(type_map, oids = nil) if supports_ranges? - result = execute(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') - SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, r.rngsubtype + query = <<-SQL + SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, r.rngsubtype, t.typtype, t.typbasetype FROM pg_type as t LEFT JOIN pg_range as r ON oid = rngtypid SQL else - result = execute(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') - SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput + query = <<-SQL + SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, t.typtype, t.typbasetype FROM pg_type as t SQL end - ranges, nodes = result.partition { |row| row['typinput'] == 'range_in' } - leaves, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typelem'] == '0' } + + if oids + query += "WHERE t.oid::integer IN (%s)" % oids.join(", ") + end + + result = execute(query, 'SCHEMA') + ranges, nodes = result.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'r' } + enums, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'e' } + domains, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'd' } arrays, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typinput'] == 'array_in' } + leaves, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typelem'] == '0' } # populate the enum types - enums, leaves = leaves.partition { |row| row['typinput'] == 'enum_in' } enums.each do |row| type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = OID::Enum.new end @@ -843,10 +648,28 @@ module ActiveRecord range = OID::Range.new subtype type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = range end + + # populate domain types + domains.each do |row| + base_type_oid = row["typbasetype"].to_i + if base_type = type_map[base_type_oid] + type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = base_type + else + warn "unknown base type (OID: #{base_type_oid}) for domain #{row["typname"]}." + end + end end FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED = "0A000" #:nodoc: + def execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) + result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : + exec_cache(sql, name, binds) + ret = yield result + result.clear + ret + end + def exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) log(sql, name, binds) { @connection.async_exec(sql) } end @@ -924,9 +747,9 @@ module ActiveRecord configure_connection rescue ::PG::Error => error if error.message.include?("does not exist") - raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message) + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) else - raise error + raise end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index 3c5f7a981e..2d5c47967d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ module ActiveRecord db.busy_timeout(ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.type_cast_config_to_integer(config[:timeout])) if config[:timeout] - ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.new(db, logger, config) + ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.new(db, logger, nil, config) rescue Errno::ENOENT => error if error.message.include?("No such file or directory") - raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message) + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) else - raise error + raise end end end @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActiveRecord NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { primary_key: 'INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL', - string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 }, + string: { name: "varchar" }, text: { name: "text" }, integer: { name: "integer" }, float: { name: "float" }, @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ module ActiveRecord include Arel::Visitors::BindVisitor end - def initialize(connection, logger, config) + def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super(connection, logger) @active = nil diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb index bbb866cedf..31e7390bf7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb @@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end class MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig # :nodoc: - def initialize(raw_configurations, url = ENV['DATABASE_URL']) + def initialize(raw_configurations) @raw_config = raw_configurations.dup - @url = url + @env = DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_s end # Returns fully resolved connection hashes. @@ -71,33 +71,10 @@ module ActiveRecord private def config - if @url - raw_merged_into_default - else - @raw_config - end - end - - def raw_merged_into_default - default = default_url_hash - - @raw_config.each do |env, values| - default[env] = values || {} - default[env].merge!("url" => @url) { |h, v1, v2| v1 || v2 } if default[env].is_a?(Hash) - end - default - end - - # When the raw configuration is not present and ENV['DATABASE_URL'] - # is available we return a hash with the connection information in - # the connection URL. This hash responds to any string key with - # resolved connection information. - def default_url_hash - Hash.new do |hash, key| - hash[key] = if key.is_a? String - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::ConnectionUrlResolver.new(@url).to_hash - else - nil + @raw_config.dup.tap do |cfg| + if url = ENV['DATABASE_URL'] + cfg[@env] ||= {} + cfg[@env]["url"] ||= url end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb index d9aaf8597f..4e53f66005 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb @@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def ==(comparison_object) super || comparison_object.instance_of?(self.class) && - id && + !id.nil? && comparison_object.id == id end alias :eql? :== diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index dcbdf75627..b7b790322a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -118,5 +118,54 @@ module ActiveRecord update_counters(id, counter_name => -1) end end + + protected + + def actually_destroyed? + @_actually_destroyed + end + + def clear_destroy_state + @_actually_destroyed = nil + end + + private + + def _create_record(*) + id = super + + each_counter_cached_associations do |association| + if send(association.reflection.name) + association.increment_counters + @_after_create_counter_called = true + end + end + + id + end + + def destroy_row + affected_rows = super + + if affected_rows > 0 + each_counter_cached_associations do |association| + foreign_key = association.reflection.foreign_key.to_sym + unless destroyed_by_association && destroyed_by_association.foreign_key.to_sym == foreign_key + if send(association.reflection.name) + association.decrement_counters + end + end + end + end + + affected_rows + end + + def each_counter_cached_associations + reflections.each do |name, reflection| + yield association(name) if reflection.belongs_to? && reflection.counter_cache_column + end + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb index 4aa323fb00..18f1ca26de 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/deep_dup' + module ActiveRecord # Declare an enum attribute where the values map to integers in the database, # but can be queried by name. Example: @@ -65,10 +67,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Where conditions on an enum attribute must use the ordinal value of an enum. module Enum - DEFINED_ENUMS = {} # :nodoc: + def self.extended(base) + base.class_attribute(:defined_enums) + base.defined_enums = {} + end - def enum_mapping_for(attr_name) # :nodoc: - DEFINED_ENUMS[attr_name.to_s] + def inherited(base) + base.defined_enums = defined_enums.deep_dup + super end def enum(definitions) @@ -122,9 +128,8 @@ module ActiveRecord klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, value, true) klass.scope value, -> { klass.where name => i } end - - DEFINED_ENUMS[name.to_s] = enum_values end + defined_enums[name.to_s] = enum_values end end @@ -134,7 +139,7 @@ module ActiveRecord mod = Module.new do private def save_changed_attribute(attr_name, value) - if (mapping = self.class.enum_mapping_for(attr_name)) + if (mapping = self.class.defined_enums[attr_name.to_s]) if attribute_changed?(attr_name) old = changed_attributes[attr_name] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb index 7f6228131f..71efbb8f93 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb @@ -95,15 +95,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Raised when a given database does not exist - class NoDatabaseError < ActiveRecordError - def initialize(message) - super extend_message(message) - end - - # can be over written to add additional error information. - def extend_message(message) - message - end + class NoDatabaseError < StatementInvalid end # Raised on attempt to save stale record. Record is stale when it's being saved in another query after diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index 6f134bbef8..47d32fae05 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require 'erb' require 'yaml' require 'zlib' require 'active_support/dependencies' +require 'active_support/core_ext/securerandom' require 'active_record/fixture_set/file' require 'active_record/errors' @@ -550,9 +551,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns a consistent, platform-independent identifier for +label+. - # Identifiers are positive integers less than 2^30. - def self.identify(label) - Zlib.crc32(label.to_s) % MAX_ID + # Integer identifiers are values less than 2^30. UUIDs are RFC 4122 version 5 SHA-1 hashes. + def self.identify(label, column_type = :integer) + if column_type == :uuid + SecureRandom.uuid_v5(SecureRandom::UUID_OID_NAMESPACE, label.to_s) + else + Zlib.crc32(label.to_s) % MAX_ID + end end # Superclass for the evaluation contexts used by ERB fixtures. @@ -633,7 +638,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # generate a primary key if necessary if has_primary_key_column? && !row.include?(primary_key_name) - row[primary_key_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label) + row[primary_key_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label, primary_key_type) end # If STI is used, find the correct subclass for association reflection @@ -656,7 +661,8 @@ module ActiveRecord row[association.foreign_type] = $1 end - row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value) + fk_type = association.active_record.columns_hash[association.foreign_key].type + row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value, fk_type) end when :has_many if association.options[:through] @@ -683,6 +689,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def name @association.name end + + def primary_key_type + @association.klass.column_types[@association.klass.primary_key].type + end end class HasManyThroughProxy < ReflectionProxy # :nodoc: @@ -700,17 +710,22 @@ module ActiveRecord @primary_key_name ||= model_class && model_class.primary_key end + def primary_key_type + @primary_key_type ||= model_class && model_class.column_types[model_class.primary_key].type + end + def add_join_records(rows, row, association) # This is the case when the join table has no fixtures file if (targets = row.delete(association.name.to_s)) - table_name = association.join_table - lhs_key = association.lhs_key - rhs_key = association.rhs_key + table_name = association.join_table + column_type = association.primary_key_type + lhs_key = association.lhs_key + rhs_key = association.rhs_key targets = targets.is_a?(Array) ? targets : targets.split(/\s*,\s*/) rows[table_name].concat targets.map { |target| { lhs_key => row[primary_key_name], - rhs_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target) } + rhs_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target, column_type) } } end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index 6f54729b3c..4d63b04d9f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module ActiveRecord send(lock_col + '=', previous_lock_value + 1) end - def update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) #:nodoc: + def _update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) #:nodoc: return super unless locking_enabled? return 0 if attribute_names.empty? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb index 9d92e747d4..e6195e48a5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb @@ -485,10 +485,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Takes in a limit and checks if the attributes_collection has too many - # records. The method will take limits in the form of symbols, procs, and - # number-like objects (anything that can be compared with an integer). + # records. It accepts limit in the form of symbol, proc, or + # number-like object (anything that can be compared with an integer). # - # Will raise an TooManyRecords error if the attributes_collection is + # Raises TooManyRecords error if the attributes_collection is # larger than the limit. def check_record_limit!(limit, attributes_collection) if limit @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_boolean(hash['_destroy']) end - # Determines if a new record should be build by checking for + # Determines if a new record should be rejected by checking # has_destroy_flag? or if a <tt>:reject_if</tt> proc exists for this # association and evaluates to +true+. def reject_new_record?(association_name, attributes) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb index 5b255c3fe5..05d0c41678 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def count(*) - 0 + calculate :count, nil end def sum(*) @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # TODO: Remove _options argument as soon we remove support to # activerecord-deprecated_finders. if operation == :count - 0 + group_values.any? ? Hash.new : 0 else nil end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index 1a2581f579..13d7432773 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -484,24 +484,24 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_or_update raise ReadOnlyRecord if readonly? - result = new_record? ? create_record : update_record + result = new_record? ? _create_record : _update_record result != false end # Updates the associated record with values matching those of the instance attributes. # Returns the number of affected rows. - def update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) + def _update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) attributes_values = arel_attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names) if attributes_values.empty? 0 else - self.class.unscoped.update_record attributes_values, id, id_was + self.class.unscoped._update_record attributes_values, id, id_was end end # Creates a record with values matching those of the instance attributes # and returns its id. - def create_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) + def _create_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) attributes_values = arel_attributes_with_values_for_create(attribute_names) new_id = self.class.unscoped.insert attributes_values diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index 11b564f8f9..a4ceacbf44 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -116,17 +116,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # and then establishes the connection. initializer "active_record.initialize_database" do |app| ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + self.configurations = Rails.application.config.database_configuration - class ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError - remove_possible_method :extend_message - def extend_message(message) - message << "Run `$ bin/rake db:create db:migrate` to create your database" - message - end - end + begin + establish_connection + rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError + warn <<-end_warning +Oops - You have a database configured, but it doesn't exist yet! - self.configurations = Rails.application.config.database_configuration - establish_connection +Here's how to get started: + + 1. Configure your database in config/database.yml. + 2. Run `bin/rake db:create` to create the database. + 3. Run `bin/rake db:setup` to load your database schema. +end_warning + raise + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index bce7766501..4fde6677be 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -22,11 +22,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.add_reflection(ar, name, reflection) - ar.reflections = ar.reflections.merge(name => reflection) + ar.reflections = ar.reflections.merge(name.to_s => reflection) end def self.add_aggregate_reflection(ar, name, reflection) - ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(name => reflection) + ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(name.to_s => reflection) end # \Reflection enables to interrogate Active Record classes and objects @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_aggregation(:balance) # => the balance AggregateReflection # def reflect_on_aggregation(aggregation) - aggregate_reflections[aggregation] + aggregate_reflections[aggregation.to_s] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all the @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Invoice.reflect_on_association(:line_items).macro # returns :has_many # def reflect_on_association(association) - reflections[association] + reflections[association.to_s] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all associations which have <tt>:autosave</tt> enabled. @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super || other_aggregation.kind_of?(self.class) && name == other_aggregation.name && - other_aggregation.options && + !other_aggregation.options.nil? && active_record == other_aggregation.active_record end @@ -449,9 +449,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def derive_class_name - class_name = name.to_s.camelize + class_name = name.to_s class_name = class_name.singularize if collection? - class_name + class_name.camelize end def derive_foreign_key @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => [:tag, :tags] # def source_reflection_names - (options[:source] ? [options[:source]] : [name.to_s.singularize, name]).collect { |n| n.to_sym }.uniq + options[:source] ? [options[:source]] : [name.to_s.singularize, name].uniq end def source_reflection_name # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index 9eaba4a655..709edbee88 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ module ActiveRecord binds) end - def update_record(values, id, id_was) # :nodoc: + def _update_record(values, id, id_was) # :nodoc: substitutes, binds = substitute_values values um = @klass.unscoped.where(@klass.arel_table[@klass.primary_key].eq(id_was || id)).arel.compile_update(substitutes, @klass.primary_key) @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns size of the records. def size - loaded? ? @records.length : count + loaded? ? @records.length : count(:all) end # Returns true if there are no records. @@ -248,8 +248,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if limit_value == 0 true else - # FIXME: This count is not compatible with #select('authors.*') or other select narrows - c = count + c = count(:all) c.respond_to?(:zero?) ? c.zero? : c.empty? end end @@ -529,9 +528,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # User.where(name: 'Oscar').where_values_hash # # => {name: "Oscar"} - def where_values_hash + def where_values_hash(relation_table_name = table_name) equalities = where_values.grep(Arel::Nodes::Equality).find_all { |node| - node.left.relation.name == table_name + node.left.relation.name == relation_table_name } binds = Hash[bind_values.find_all(&:first).map { |column, v| [column.name, v] }] @@ -570,6 +569,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Compares two relations for equality. def ==(other) case other + when Associations::CollectionProxy, AssociationRelation + self == other.to_a when Relation other.to_sql == to_sql when Array diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index 45ffb99868..514ebc2bfe 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def has_include?(column_name) - eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && (column_name || references_eager_loaded_tables?)) + eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && ((column_name && column_name != :all) || references_eager_loaded_tables?)) end def perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options = {}) @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def execute_simple_calculation(operation, column_name, distinct) #:nodoc: # Postgresql doesn't like ORDER BY when there are no GROUP BY - relation = reorder(nil) + relation = unscope(:order) column_alias = column_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index c2b9dc08fe..7af4b29ebc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -129,9 +129,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # def first(limit = nil) if limit - find_nth_with_limit(offset_value, limit) + find_nth_with_limit(offset_index, limit) else - find_nth(:first, offset_value) + find_nth(0, offset_index) end end @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.offset(3).second # returns the second object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 4) # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).second def second - find_nth(:second, offset_value ? offset_value + 1 : 1) + find_nth(1, offset_index) end # Same as +second+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.offset(3).third # returns the third object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 5) # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).third def third - find_nth(:third, offset_value ? offset_value + 2 : 2) + find_nth(2, offset_index) end # Same as +third+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.offset(3).fourth # returns the fourth object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 6) # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).fourth def fourth - find_nth(:fourth, offset_value ? offset_value + 3 : 3) + find_nth(3, offset_index) end # Same as +fourth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.offset(3).fifth # returns the fifth object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 7) # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).fifth def fifth - find_nth(:fifth, offset_value ? offset_value + 4 : 4) + find_nth(4, offset_index) end # Same as +fifth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.offset(3).forty_two # returns the fifth object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 44) # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).forty_two def forty_two - find_nth(:forty_two, offset_value ? offset_value + 41 : 41) + find_nth(41, offset_index) end # Same as +forty_two+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record @@ -334,6 +334,10 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def offset_index + offset_value || 0 + end + def find_with_associations join_dependency = construct_join_dependency @@ -468,20 +472,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def find_nth(ordinal, offset) + def find_nth(index, offset) if loaded? - @records.send(ordinal) + @records[index] else + offset += index @offsets[offset] ||= find_nth_with_limit(offset, 1).first end end def find_nth_with_limit(offset, limit) - if order_values.empty? && primary_key - order(arel_table[primary_key].asc).limit(limit).offset(offset).to_a - else - limit(limit).offset(offset).to_a - end + relation = if order_values.empty? && primary_key + order(arel_table[primary_key].asc) + else + self + end + + relation = relation.offset(offset) unless offset.zero? + relation.limit(limit).to_a end def find_last diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb index 182b9ed89c..be44fccad5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def merge_single_values relation.from_value = values[:from] unless relation.from_value relation.lock_value = values[:lock] unless relation.lock_value - relation.reverse_order_value = values[:reverse_order] unless values[:create_with].blank? relation.create_with_value = (relation.create_with_value || {}).merge(values[:create_with]) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index 0213bca981..4287304945 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -825,7 +825,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reverse_order! # :nodoc: - self.reverse_order_value = !reverse_order_value + orders = order_values.uniq + orders.reject!(&:blank?) + self.order_values = reverse_sql_order(orders) self end @@ -871,7 +873,6 @@ module ActiveRecord case scope when :order - self.reverse_order_value = false result = [] else result = [] unless single_val_method @@ -1031,7 +1032,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def build_order(arel) orders = order_values.uniq orders.reject!(&:blank?) - orders = reverse_sql_order(orders) if reverse_order_value arel.order(*orders) unless orders.empty? end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index 5a71c13d91..be62e41932 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -107,6 +107,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end.join(', ') end + # Sanitizes a +string+ so that it is safe to use within a sql + # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%" + def sanitize_sql_like(string, escape_character = "\\") + pattern = Regexp.union(escape_character, "%", "_") + string.gsub(pattern) { |x| [escape_character, x].join } + end + # Accepts an array of conditions. The array has each value # sanitized and interpolated into the SQL statement. # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb index 6ce0495f6f..168b338b97 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Example usage of +DatabaseTasks+ outside Rails could look as such: # # include ActiveRecord::Tasks - # DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load(File.read('my_database_config.yml')) + # DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load_file('my_database_config.yml') # DatabaseTasks.db_dir = 'db' # # other settings... # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb index 7178bed560..6c30ccab72 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def create_record + def _create_record if self.record_timestamps current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def update_record(*args) + def _update_record(*args) if should_record_timestamps? current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb index 71c71cb4b1..ee080451a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def map_enum_attribute(klass, attribute, value) - mapping = klass.enum_mapping_for(attribute.to_s) + mapping = klass.defined_enums[attribute.to_s] value = mapping[value] if value && mapping value end |