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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb12
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb27
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb39
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb156
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb78
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb48
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb3
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb21
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb34
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb21
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb6
20 files changed, 295 insertions, 193 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb
index f7b50cd25a..a2aea63bdd 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
# Active Record implements aggregation through a macro-like class method called +composed_of+
- # for representing attributes as value objects. It expresses relationships like "Account [is]
+ # for representing attributes as value objects. It expresses relationships like "Account [is]
# composed of Money [among other things]" or "Person [is] composed of [an] address". Each call
# to the macro adds a description of how the value objects are created from the attributes of
# the entity object (when the entity is initialized either as a new object or from finding an
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
index 65eb6fba27..cf3e63b4a3 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
@@ -446,14 +446,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
# The tables for these classes could look something like:
#
# CREATE TABLE users (
- # id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
- # account_id int(11) default NULL,
+ # id int NOT NULL auto_increment,
+ # account_id int default NULL,
# name varchar default NULL,
# PRIMARY KEY (id)
# )
#
# CREATE TABLE accounts (
- # id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
+ # id int NOT NULL auto_increment,
# name varchar default NULL,
# PRIMARY KEY (id)
# )
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb
index b1e05c32b5..0fe9b2e81b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
module ActiveRecord
- # = Active Record Belongs To Has One Association
+ # = Active Record Has One Association
module Associations
class HasOneAssociation < SingularAssociation #:nodoc:
include ForeignAssociation
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb
index 0862306749..82b07de482 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
require 'active_support/core_ext/enumerable'
require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters'
require 'mutex_m'
-require 'thread_safe'
+require 'concurrent'
module ActiveRecord
# = Active Record Attribute Methods
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
class AttributeMethodCache
def initialize
@module = Module.new
- @method_cache = ThreadSafe::Cache.new
+ @method_cache = Concurrent::Map.new
end
def [](name)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb
index 07d5e7d38e..bbf2a51a0e 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
write_attribute_with_type_cast(attr_name, value, true)
end
- def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, value)
+ def raw_write_attribute(attr_name, value) # :nodoc:
write_attribute_with_type_cast(attr_name, value, false)
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
index 6544b64f52..b579bc1e93 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
require 'thread'
-require 'thread_safe'
+require 'concurrent'
require 'monitor'
module ActiveRecord
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# that case +conn.owner+ attr should be consulted.
# Access and modification of +@thread_cached_conns+ does not require
# synchronization.
- @thread_cached_conns = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => @size)
+ @thread_cached_conns = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => @size)
@connections = []
@automatic_reconnect = true
@@ -824,11 +824,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
# These caches are keyed by klass.name, NOT klass. Keying them by klass
# alone would lead to memory leaks in development mode as all previous
# instances of the class would stay in memory.
- @owner_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
- h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2)
+ @owner_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
+ h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2)
end
- @class_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
- h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new
+ @class_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
+ h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb
index 18d943f452..4df8df2df7 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb
@@ -14,8 +14,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
send m, o
end
- delegate :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql, to: :@conn
- private :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql
+ delegate :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql,
+ :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?, to: :@conn
+ private :quote_column_name, :quote_table_name, :quote_default_expression, :type_to_sql,
+ :options_include_default?, :supports_indexes_in_create?
private
@@ -38,14 +40,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def visit_TableDefinition(o)
- create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE "
- create_sql << "#{quote_table_name(o.name)} "
- create_sql << "(#{o.columns.map { |c| accept c }.join(', ')}) " unless o.as
+ create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} "
+
+ statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c }
+ statements << accept(o.primary_keys) if o.primary_keys
+
+ if supports_indexes_in_create?
+ statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(o.name, column_name, options) })
+ end
+
+ create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present?
create_sql << "#{o.options}"
create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as
create_sql
end
+ def visit_PrimaryKeyDefinition(o)
+ "PRIMARY KEY (#{o.name.join(', ')})"
+ end
+
def visit_AddForeignKey(o)
sql = <<-SQL.strip_heredoc
ADD CONSTRAINT #{quote_column_name(o.name)}
@@ -89,10 +102,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
sql
end
- def options_include_default?(options)
- options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?)
- end
-
def action_sql(action, dependency)
case dependency
when :nullify then "ON #{action} SET NULL"
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
index 2c76dd1518..10329de5f4 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
class ChangeColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:column, :name) #:nodoc:
end
+ class PrimaryKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:name) # :nodoc:
+ end
+
class ForeignKeyDefinition < Struct.new(:from_table, :to_table, :options) #:nodoc:
def name
options[:name]
@@ -207,6 +210,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
@columns_hash = {}
@indexes = {}
@foreign_keys = {}
+ @primary_keys = nil
@native = types
@temporary = temporary
@options = options
@@ -214,6 +218,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
@name = name
end
+ def primary_keys(name = nil) # :nodoc:
+ @primary_keys = PrimaryKeyDefinition.new(name) if name
+ @primary_keys
+ end
+
# Returns an array of ColumnDefinition objects for the columns of the table.
def columns; @columns_hash.values; end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
index 16aefc94ab..035637f7ab 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
@@ -36,6 +36,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
tables.include?(table_name.to_s)
end
+ # Returns an array of view names defined in the database.
+ def views
+ raise NotImplementedError, "#views is not implemented"
+ end
+
+ # Checks to see if the view +view_name+ exists on the database.
+ #
+ # view_exists?(:ebooks)
+ #
+ def view_exists?(view_name)
+ views.include?(view_name.to_s)
+ end
+
# Returns an array of indexes for the given table.
# def indexes(table_name, name = nil) end
@@ -93,6 +106,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
(!options.key?(:null) || c.null == options[:null]) }
end
+ # Returns just a table's primary key
+ def primary_key(table_name)
+ pks = primary_keys(table_name)
+ pks.first if pks.one?
+ end
+
# Creates a new table with the name +table_name+. +table_name+ may either
# be a String or a Symbol.
#
@@ -158,7 +177,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# generates:
#
# CREATE TABLE suppliers (
- # id int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY
+ # id int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY
# ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
#
# ====== Rename the primary key column
@@ -170,7 +189,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# generates:
#
# CREATE TABLE objects (
- # guid int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY,
+ # guid int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY,
# name varchar(80)
# )
#
@@ -220,7 +239,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
Base.get_primary_key table_name.to_s.singularize
end
- td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options
+ if pk.is_a?(Array)
+ td.primary_keys pk
+ else
+ td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options
+ end
end
yield td if block_given?
@@ -320,7 +343,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# [<tt>:bulk</tt>]
# Set this to true to make this a bulk alter query, such as
#
- # ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN age INT(11), ADD COLUMN birthdate DATETIME ...
+ # ALTER TABLE `users` ADD COLUMN age INT, ADD COLUMN birthdate DATETIME ...
#
# Defaults to false.
#
@@ -986,6 +1009,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
[index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, algorithm, using]
end
+ def options_include_default?(options)
+ options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?)
+ end
+
protected
def add_index_sort_order(option_strings, column_names, options = {})
if options.is_a?(Hash) && order = options[:order]
@@ -1012,10 +1039,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
column_names.map {|name| quote_column_name(name) + option_strings[name]}
end
- def options_include_default?(options)
- options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?)
- end
-
def index_name_for_remove(table_name, options = {})
index_name = index_name(table_name, options)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
index 245d476abb..97f54dc0b0 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -72,19 +72,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
"DROP FOREIGN KEY #{name}"
end
- def visit_TableDefinition(o)
- name = o.name
- create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} "
-
- statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c }
- statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(name, column_name, options) })
-
- create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present?
- create_sql << "#{o.options}"
- create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as
- create_sql
- end
-
def visit_ColumnDefinition(o)
o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale, o.unsigned)
super
@@ -286,7 +273,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
QUOTED_TRUE, QUOTED_FALSE = '1', '0'
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = {
- primary_key: "int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY",
+ primary_key: "int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY",
string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 },
text: { name: "text" },
integer: { name: "int", limit: 4 },
@@ -356,6 +343,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
version >= '5.0.0'
end
+ def supports_explain?
+ true
+ end
+
def supports_indexes_in_create?
true
end
@@ -457,6 +448,80 @@ module ActiveRecord
# DATABASE STATEMENTS ======================================
#++
+ def explain(arel, binds = [])
+ sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds)}"
+ start = Time.now
+ result = exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', binds)
+ elapsed = Time.now - start
+
+ ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(result, elapsed)
+ end
+
+ class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc:
+ # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the
+ # MySQL shell:
+ #
+ # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
+ # | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
+ # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
+ # | 1 | SIMPLE | users | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | |
+ # | 1 | SIMPLE | posts | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | Using where |
+ # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
+ # 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
+ #
+ # This is an exercise in Ruby hyperrealism :).
+ def pp(result, elapsed)
+ widths = compute_column_widths(result)
+ separator = build_separator(widths)
+
+ pp = []
+
+ pp << separator
+ pp << build_cells(result.columns, widths)
+ pp << separator
+
+ result.rows.each do |row|
+ pp << build_cells(row, widths)
+ end
+
+ pp << separator
+ pp << build_footer(result.rows.length, elapsed)
+
+ pp.join("\n") + "\n"
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def compute_column_widths(result)
+ [].tap do |widths|
+ result.columns.each_with_index do |column, i|
+ cells_in_column = [column] + result.rows.map {|r| r[i].nil? ? 'NULL' : r[i].to_s}
+ widths << cells_in_column.map(&:length).max
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def build_separator(widths)
+ padding = 1
+ '+' + widths.map {|w| '-' * (w + (padding*2))}.join('+') + '+'
+ end
+
+ def build_cells(items, widths)
+ cells = []
+ items.each_with_index do |item, i|
+ item = 'NULL' if item.nil?
+ justifier = item.is_a?(Numeric) ? 'rjust' : 'ljust'
+ cells << item.to_s.send(justifier, widths[i])
+ end
+ '| ' + cells.join(' | ') + ' |'
+ end
+
+ def build_footer(nrows, elapsed)
+ rows_label = nrows == 1 ? 'row' : 'rows'
+ "#{nrows} #{rows_label} in set (%.2f sec)" % elapsed
+ end
+ end
+
def clear_cache!
super
reload_type_map
@@ -589,6 +654,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
tables(nil, schema, table).any?
end
+ def views # :nodoc:
+ select_values("SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'", 'SCHEMA')
+ end
+
+ def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc:
+ return false unless view_name.present?
+
+ schema, name = view_name.to_s.split('.', 2)
+ schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A view was provided without a schema
+
+ sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_type = 'VIEW'"
+ sql << " AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)} AND table_name = #{quote(name)}"
+
+ select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any?
+ end
+
# Returns an array of indexes for the given table.
def indexes(table_name, name = nil) #:nodoc:
indexes = []
@@ -725,7 +806,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
AND fk.table_name = '#{table_name}'
SQL
- create_table_info = select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"]
+ create_table_info = create_table_info(table_name)
fk_info.map do |row|
options = {
@@ -742,7 +823,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def table_options(table_name)
- create_table_info = select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"]
+ create_table_info = create_table_info(table_name)
# strip create_definitions and partition_options
raw_table_options = create_table_info.sub(/\A.*\n\) /m, '').sub(/\n\/\*!.*\*\/\n\z/m, '').strip
@@ -778,21 +859,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns a table's primary key and belonging sequence.
def pk_and_sequence_for(table)
- execute_and_free("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table)}", 'SCHEMA') do |result|
- create_table = each_hash(result).first[:"Create Table"]
- if create_table.to_s =~ /PRIMARY KEY\s+(?:USING\s+\w+\s+)?\((.+)\)/
- keys = $1.split(",").map { |key| key.delete('`"') }
- keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil
- else
- nil
- end
+ if pk = primary_key(table)
+ [ pk, nil ]
end
end
- # Returns just a table's primary key
- def primary_key(table)
- pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table)
- pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first
+ def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc:
+ raise ArgumentError unless table_name.present?
+
+ schema, name = table_name.to_s.split('.', 2)
+ schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name # A table was provided without a schema
+
+ select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA')
+ SELECT column_name
+ FROM information_schema.key_column_usage
+ WHERE constraint_name = 'PRIMARY'
+ AND table_schema = #{quote(schema)}
+ AND table_name = #{quote(name)}
+ ORDER BY ordinal_position
+ SQL
end
def case_sensitive_modifier(node, table_attribute)
@@ -850,7 +935,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
register_integer_type m, %r(^tinyint)i, limit: 1
m.alias_type %r(tinyint\(1\))i, 'boolean' if emulate_booleans
- m.alias_type %r(set)i, 'varchar'
m.alias_type %r(year)i, 'integer'
m.alias_type %r(bit)i, 'binary'
@@ -859,6 +943,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
.split(',').map{|enum| enum.strip.length - 2}.max
MysqlString.new(limit: limit)
end
+
+ m.register_type(%r(^set)i) do |sql_type|
+ limit = sql_type[/^set\((.+)\)/i, 1]
+ .split(',').map{|set| set.strip.length - 1}.sum - 1
+ MysqlString.new(limit: limit)
+ end
end
def register_integer_type(mapping, key, options) # :nodoc:
@@ -1061,6 +1151,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def create_table_info(table_name) # :nodoc:
+ @create_table_info_cache = {}
+ @create_table_info_cache[table_name] ||= select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}")["Create Table"]
+ end
+
def create_table_definition(name, temporary = false, options = nil, as = nil) # :nodoc:
TableDefinition.new(native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as)
end
@@ -1079,8 +1174,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
when 1; 'tinyint'
when 2; 'smallint'
when 3; 'mediumint'
- when nil, 4, 11; 'int(11)' # compatibility with MySQL default
+ when nil, 4; 'int'
when 5..8; 'bigint'
+ when 11; 'int(11)' # backward compatibility with Rails 2.0
else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}")
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
index 4b95b0681d..8222811e0c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Instantiates a new column in the table.
#
- # +name+ is the column's name, such as <tt>supplier_id</tt> in <tt>supplier_id int(11)</tt>.
+ # +name+ is the column's name, such as <tt>supplier_id</tt> in <tt>supplier_id int</tt>.
# +default+ is the type-casted default value, such as +new+ in <tt>sales_stage varchar(20) default 'new'</tt>.
# +sql_type_metadata+ is various information about the type of the column
# +null+ determines if this column allows +NULL+ values.
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
index 734b384e80..4461722bb4 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
@@ -37,10 +37,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
configure_connection
end
- def supports_explain?
- true
- end
-
def supports_json?
version >= '5.7.8'
end
@@ -99,80 +95,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
# DATABASE STATEMENTS ======================================
#++
- def explain(arel, binds = [])
- sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds.dup)}"
- start = Time.now
- result = exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', binds)
- elapsed = Time.now - start
-
- ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(result, elapsed)
- end
-
- class ExplainPrettyPrinter # :nodoc:
- # Pretty prints the result of a EXPLAIN in a way that resembles the output of the
- # MySQL shell:
- #
- # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
- # | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
- # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
- # | 1 | SIMPLE | users | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | |
- # | 1 | SIMPLE | posts | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | 1 | Using where |
- # +----+-------------+-------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------------+
- # 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
- #
- # This is an exercise in Ruby hyperrealism :).
- def pp(result, elapsed)
- widths = compute_column_widths(result)
- separator = build_separator(widths)
-
- pp = []
-
- pp << separator
- pp << build_cells(result.columns, widths)
- pp << separator
-
- result.rows.each do |row|
- pp << build_cells(row, widths)
- end
-
- pp << separator
- pp << build_footer(result.rows.length, elapsed)
-
- pp.join("\n") + "\n"
- end
-
- private
-
- def compute_column_widths(result)
- [].tap do |widths|
- result.columns.each_with_index do |column, i|
- cells_in_column = [column] + result.rows.map {|r| r[i].nil? ? 'NULL' : r[i].to_s}
- widths << cells_in_column.map(&:length).max
- end
- end
- end
-
- def build_separator(widths)
- padding = 1
- '+' + widths.map {|w| '-' * (w + (padding*2))}.join('+') + '+'
- end
-
- def build_cells(items, widths)
- cells = []
- items.each_with_index do |item, i|
- item = 'NULL' if item.nil?
- justifier = item.is_a?(Numeric) ? 'rjust' : 'ljust'
- cells << item.to_s.send(justifier, widths[i])
- end
- '| ' + cells.join(' | ') + ' |'
- end
-
- def build_footer(nrows, elapsed)
- rows_label = nrows == 1 ? 'row' : 'rows'
- "#{nrows} #{rows_label} in set (%.2f sec)" % elapsed
- end
- end
-
# FIXME: re-enable the following once a "better" query_cache solution is in core
#
# The overrides below perform much better than the originals in AbstractAdapter
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb
index e4fcff8814..b3894481cc 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -80,8 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config)
super
- @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection,
- self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 }))
+ @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 }))
@client_encoding = nil
connect
end
@@ -162,6 +161,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
# DATABASE STATEMENTS ======================================
#++
+ def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = [])
+ if ExplainRegistry.collect? && prepared_statements
+ unprepared_statement { super }
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = [])
@connection.query_with_result = true
rows = exec_query(sql, name, binds).rows
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
index 69aa02ccf4..66d311dd48 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
@@ -90,6 +90,30 @@ module ActiveRecord
SQL
end
+ def views # :nodoc:
+ select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA')
+ SELECT c.relname
+ FROM pg_class c
+ LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
+ WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view
+ AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ SQL
+ end
+
+ def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc:
+ name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(view_name.to_s)
+ return false unless name.identifier
+
+ select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').any?
+ SELECT c.relname
+ FROM pg_class c
+ LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
+ WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view
+ AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}'
+ AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
+ SQL
+ end
+
def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) # :nodoc:
execute "DROP TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}"
end
@@ -353,17 +377,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
nil
end
- # Returns just a table's primary key
- def primary_key(table)
- pks = query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')
- SELECT attr.attname
- FROM pg_attribute attr
- INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = any(cons.conkey)
- WHERE cons.contype = 'p'
- AND cons.conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass
- end_sql
- return nil unless pks.count == 1
- pks[0][0]
+ def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc:
+ select_values(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA')
+ WITH pk_constraint AS (
+ SELECT conrelid, unnest(conkey) AS connum FROM pg_constraint
+ WHERE contype = 'p'
+ AND conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass
+ ), cons AS (
+ SELECT conrelid, connum, row_number() OVER() AS rownum FROM pk_constraint
+ )
+ SELECT attr.attname FROM pg_attribute attr
+ INNER JOIN cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.connum
+ ORDER BY cons.rownum
+ SQL
end
# Renames a table.
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index 27291bd2ea..9de79a614c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -211,7 +211,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool
def initialize(connection, max)
- super
+ super(max)
+ @connection = connection
@counter = 0
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
index 24fc67938d..e2f52707e8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
@@ -81,8 +81,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
super(connection, logger)
@active = nil
- @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection,
- self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 }))
+ @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 }))
@config = config
@visitor = Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new self
@@ -325,6 +324,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
table_name && tables(nil, table_name).any?
end
+ def views # :nodoc:
+ select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", 'SCHEMA')
+ end
+
+ def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc:
+ return false unless view_name.present?
+
+ sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'"
+ sql << " AND name = #{quote(view_name)}"
+
+ select_values(sql, 'SCHEMA').any?
+ end
+
# Returns an array of +Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+.
def columns(table_name) #:nodoc:
table_structure(table_name).map do |field|
@@ -369,10 +381,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- def primary_key(table_name) #:nodoc:
+ def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc:
pks = table_structure(table_name).select { |f| f['pk'] > 0 }
- return nil unless pks.count == 1
- pks[0]['name']
+ pks.sort_by { |f| f['pk'] }.map { |f| f['name'] }
end
def remove_index(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc:
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb
index 82e9ef3d3d..57463dd749 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb
@@ -3,10 +3,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
class StatementPool
include Enumerable
- def initialize(connection, max = 1000)
+ def initialize(max = 1000)
@cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} }
- @connection = connection
- @max = max
+ @max = max
end
def each(&block)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb
index 4902fcb1a2..a79bf0366b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb
@@ -204,30 +204,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
def detect_enum_conflict!(enum_name, method_name, klass_method = false)
if klass_method && dangerous_class_method?(method_name)
- raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % {
- enum: enum_name,
- klass: self.name,
- type: 'class',
- method: method_name,
- source: 'Active Record'
- }
+ raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, type: 'class')
elsif !klass_method && dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name)
- raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % {
- enum: enum_name,
- klass: self.name,
- type: 'instance',
- method: method_name,
- source: 'Active Record'
- }
+ raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name)
elsif !klass_method && method_defined_within?(method_name, _enum_methods_module, Module)
- raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % {
- enum: enum_name,
- klass: self.name,
- type: 'instance',
- method: method_name,
- source: 'another enum'
- }
+ raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, source: 'another enum')
end
end
+
+ def raise_conflict_error(enum_name, method_name, type: 'instance', source: 'Active Record')
+ raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % {
+ enum: enum_name,
+ klass: self.name,
+ type: type,
+ method: method_name,
+ source: source
+ }
+ end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
index fd48ea402a..f1f827f163 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ HEADER
end
def tables(stream)
- sorted_tables = @connection.tables.sort
+ sorted_tables = @connection.tables.sort - @connection.views
sorted_tables.each do |table_name|
table(table_name, stream) unless ignored?(table_name)
@@ -112,20 +112,27 @@ HEADER
tbl = StringIO.new
# first dump primary key column
- pk = @connection.primary_key(table)
+ if @connection.respond_to?(:primary_keys)
+ pk = @connection.primary_keys(table)
+ pk = pk.first unless pk.size > 1
+ else
+ pk = @connection.primary_key(table)
+ end
tbl.print " create_table #{remove_prefix_and_suffix(table).inspect}"
- pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk }
- if pkcol
- if pk != 'id'
- tbl.print %Q(, primary_key: "#{pk}")
- end
+
+ case pk
+ when String
+ tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}" unless pk == 'id'
+ pkcol = columns.detect { |c| c.name == pk }
pkcolspec = @connection.column_spec_for_primary_key(pkcol)
if pkcolspec
pkcolspec.each do |key, value|
tbl.print ", #{key}: #{value}"
end
end
+ when Array
+ tbl.print ", primary_key: #{pk.inspect}"
else
tbl.print ", id: false"
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb
index 09f5ba6b74..8ce36cc9af 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-require 'thread_safe'
+require 'concurrent'
module ActiveRecord
module Type
class TypeMap # :nodoc:
def initialize
@mapping = {}
- @cache = ThreadSafe::Cache.new do |h, key|
- h.fetch_or_store(key, ThreadSafe::Cache.new)
+ @cache = Concurrent::Map.new do |h, key|
+ h.fetch_or_store(key, Concurrent::Map.new)
end
end