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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb15
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb33
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb1
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions.rb23
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper.rb13
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb13
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb32
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb11
15 files changed, 158 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
index 83d1d7cd01..f783b1941b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
polymorphic: false,
index: true,
foreign_key: false,
- type: :integer,
+ type: :bigint,
**options
)
@name = name
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb
index dabccc00bb..b912d24626 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
private
def default_primary_key?(column)
- schema_type(column) == :integer
+ schema_type(column) == :bigint
end
def schema_type(column)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
index 151629b02a..5623257fe8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
@@ -996,15 +996,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
def insert_versions_sql(versions) # :nodoc:
sm_table = ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name
- if supports_multi_insert?
+ if versions.is_a?(Array)
sql = "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES\n"
sql << versions.map { |v| "('#{v}')" }.join(",\n")
sql << ";\n\n"
sql
else
- versions.map { |version|
- "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES ('#{version}');"
- }.join "\n\n"
+ "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES ('#{versions}');"
end
end
@@ -1042,7 +1040,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
if (duplicate = inserting.detect { |v| inserting.count(v) > 1 })
raise "Duplicate migration #{duplicate}. Please renumber your migrations to resolve the conflict."
end
- execute insert_versions_sql(inserting)
+ if supports_multi_insert?
+ execute insert_versions_sql(inserting)
+ else
+ inserting.each do |v|
+ execute insert_versions_sql(v)
+ end
+ end
end
end
@@ -1171,6 +1175,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
if order = options[:order]
case order
when Hash
+ order = order.symbolize_keys
quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << " #{order[name].upcase}" if order[name].present? }
when String
quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << " #{order.upcase}" if order.present? }
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
index 98152853c2..0e4bc1afcb 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
self.emulate_booleans = true
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = {
- primary_key: "int auto_increment PRIMARY KEY",
+ primary_key: "BIGINT(8) UNSIGNED auto_increment PRIMARY KEY",
string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 },
text: { name: "text", limit: 65535 },
integer: { name: "int", limit: 4 },
@@ -717,6 +717,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
if length = options[:length]
case length
when Hash
+ length = length.symbolize_keys
quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << "(#{length[name]})" if length[name].present? }
when Integer
quoted_columns.each { |name, column| column << "(#{length})" }
@@ -733,9 +734,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
# See https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/error-messages-server.html
ER_DUP_ENTRY = 1062
+ ER_NOT_NULL_VIOLATION = 1048
+ ER_DO_NOT_HAVE_DEFAULT = 1364
ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 = 1452
ER_DATA_TOO_LONG = 1406
ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK = 1213
+ ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN = 1215
+ ER_CANNOT_CREATE_TABLE = 1005
def translate_exception(exception, message)
case error_number(exception)
@@ -743,8 +748,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
RecordNotUnique.new(message)
when ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2
InvalidForeignKey.new(message)
+ when ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN
+ mismatched_foreign_key(message)
+ when ER_CANNOT_CREATE_TABLE
+ if message.include?("errno: 150")
+ mismatched_foreign_key(message)
+ else
+ super
+ end
when ER_DATA_TOO_LONG
ValueTooLong.new(message)
+ when ER_NOT_NULL_VIOLATION, ER_DO_NOT_HAVE_DEFAULT
+ NotNullViolation.new(message)
when ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK
Deadlocked.new(message)
else
@@ -769,6 +784,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
options[:null] = column.null
end
+ unless options.key?(:comment)
+ options[:comment] = column.comment
+ end
+
td = create_table_definition(table_name)
cd = td.new_column_definition(column.name, type, options)
schema_creation.accept(ChangeColumnDefinition.new(cd, column.name))
@@ -910,6 +929,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
MySQL::TableDefinition.new(*args)
end
+ def mismatched_foreign_key(message)
+ parts = message.scan(/`(\w+)`[ $)]/).flatten
+ MismatchedForeignKey.new(
+ self,
+ message: message,
+ table: parts[0],
+ foreign_key: parts[1],
+ target_table: parts[2],
+ primary_key: parts[3],
+ )
+ end
+
def extract_schema_qualified_name(string) # :nodoc:
schema, name = string.to_s.scan(/[^`.\s]+|`[^`]*`/)
schema, name = @config[:database], schema unless name
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb
index 22b9df5309..c66d543752 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/column.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
delegate :extra, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true
def unsigned?
+ # enum and set types do not allow being defined as unsigned.
!/\A(?:enum|set)\b/.match?(sql_type) && /\bunsigned\b/.match?(sql_type)
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb
index ce773ed75b..0cf40de70f 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
module MySQL
module ColumnMethods
def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options)
- options[:auto_increment] = true if type == :bigint && !options.key?(:default)
+ if type == :primary_key && !options.key?(:default)
+ options[:auto_increment] = true
+ options[:limit] = 8
+ end
super
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb
index 9b02d8a34b..2065816501 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -3,11 +3,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
module MySQL
module ColumnDumper
def column_spec_for_primary_key(column)
- if column.bigint?
- spec = { id: :bigint.inspect }
- spec[:default] = schema_default(column) || "nil" unless column.auto_increment?
- else
- spec = super
+ spec = super
+ if column.type == :integer && !column.auto_increment?
+ spec[:default] = schema_default(column) || "nil"
end
spec[:unsigned] = "true" if column.unsigned?
spec
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
index ae1ec3e2b7..4afb4733eb 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -42,7 +42,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
# a record (as primary keys cannot be +nil+). This might be done via the
# +SecureRandom.uuid+ method and a +before_save+ callback, for instance.
def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options)
- options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, "gen_random_uuid()") if type == :uuid
+ if type == :uuid
+ options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, "gen_random_uuid()")
+ elsif options.delete(:auto_increment) == true && %i(integer bigint).include?(type)
+ type = if type == :bigint || options[:limit] == 8
+ :bigserial
+ else
+ :serial
+ end
+ end
+
super
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb
index c20baf655c..7808d37deb 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
private
def default_primary_key?(column)
- schema_type(column) == :serial
+ schema_type(column) == :bigserial
end
def schema_type(column)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index 28e80a084a..5262141995 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
ADAPTER_NAME = "PostgreSQL".freeze
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = {
- primary_key: "serial primary key",
+ primary_key: "bigserial primary key",
string: { name: "character varying" },
text: { name: "text" },
integer: { name: "integer" },
@@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/errcodes-appendix.html
VALUE_LIMIT_VIOLATION = "22001"
+ NOT_NULL_VIOLATION = "23502"
FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION = "23503"
UNIQUE_VIOLATION = "23505"
SERIALIZATION_FAILURE = "40001"
@@ -423,6 +424,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
InvalidForeignKey.new(message)
when VALUE_LIMIT_VIOLATION
ValueTooLong.new(message)
+ when NOT_NULL_VIOLATION
+ NotNullViolation.new(message)
when SERIALIZATION_FAILURE
SerializationFailure.new(message)
when DEADLOCK_DETECTED
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d0b38dff4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module SQLite3
+ module ColumnMethods
+ def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options)
+ if options.delete(:auto_increment) == true && %i(integer bigint).include?(type)
+ type = :primary_key
+ end
+
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition
+ include ColumnMethods
+ end
+
+ class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table
+ include ColumnMethods
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c027fef83c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module SQLite3
+ module ColumnDumper
+ private
+
+ def default_primary_key?(column)
+ schema_type(column) == :integer
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
index 0493ab4e4b..a7c4a2cd86 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/explain_pretty_printer"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation"
+require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions"
+require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper"
gem "sqlite3", "~> 1.3.6"
require "sqlite3"
@@ -52,6 +54,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
ADAPTER_NAME = "SQLite".freeze
include SQLite3::Quoting
+ include SQLite3::ColumnDumper
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = {
primary_key: "INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL",
@@ -75,6 +78,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def update_table_definition(table_name, base) # :nodoc:
+ SQLite3::Table.new(table_name, base)
+ end
+
def schema_creation # :nodoc:
SQLite3::SchemaCreation.new self
end
@@ -523,6 +530,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# column *column_name* is not unique
when /column(s)? .* (is|are) not unique/, /UNIQUE constraint failed: .*/
RecordNotUnique.new(message)
+ when /.* may not be NULL/, /NOT NULL constraint failed: .*/
+ NotNullViolation.new(message)
else
super
end
@@ -569,6 +578,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
basic_structure.to_hash
end
end
+
+ def create_table_definition(*args)
+ SQLite3::TableDefinition.new(*args)
+ end
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb
index 6464d40c94..507615a222 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb
@@ -123,6 +123,38 @@ module ActiveRecord
class InvalidForeignKey < WrappedDatabaseException
end
+ # Raised when a foreign key constraint cannot be added because the column type does not match the referenced column type.
+ class MismatchedForeignKey < StatementInvalid
+ def initialize(adapter = nil, message: nil, table: nil, foreign_key: nil, target_table: nil, primary_key: nil)
+ @adapter = adapter
+ if table
+ msg = <<-EOM.strip_heredoc
+ Column `#{foreign_key}` on table `#{table}` has a type of `#{column_type(table, foreign_key)}`.
+ This does not match column `#{primary_key}` on `#{target_table}`, which has type `#{column_type(target_table, primary_key)}`.
+ To resolve this issue, change the type of the `#{foreign_key}` column on `#{table}` to be :integer. (For example `t.integer #{foreign_key}`).
+ EOM
+ else
+ msg = <<-EOM
+ There is a mismatch between the foreign key and primary key column types.
+ Verify that the foreign key column type and the primary key of the associated table match types.
+ EOM
+ end
+ if message
+ msg << "\nOriginal message: #{message}"
+ end
+ super(msg)
+ end
+
+ private
+ def column_type(table, column)
+ @adapter.columns(table).detect { |c| c.name == column }.sql_type
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Raised when a record cannot be inserted or updated because it would violate a not null constraint.
+ class NotNullViolation < StatementInvalid
+ end
+
# Raised when a record cannot be inserted or updated because a value too long for a column type.
class ValueTooLong < StatementInvalid
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb
index ae45ac7157..9c357e1604 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb
@@ -104,11 +104,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
class V5_0 < V5_1
def create_table(table_name, options = {})
- if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name == "PostgreSQL"
+ if adapter_name == "PostgreSQL"
if options[:id] == :uuid && !options[:default]
options[:default] = "uuid_generate_v4()"
end
end
+
+ # Since 5.1 Postgres adapter uses bigserial type for primary
+ # keys by default and MySQL uses bigint. This compat layer makes old migrations utilize
+ # serial/int type instead -- the way it used to work before 5.1.
+ if options[:id].blank?
+ options[:id] = :integer
+ options[:auto_increment] = true
+ end
+
super
end
end