aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/activerecord/lib/active_record
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record')
-rwxr-xr-xactiverecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb31
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association_scope.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb2
3 files changed, 31 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
index 7f299b2aa5..f494e38e2f 100755
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
@@ -42,11 +42,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- class HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasManyReflection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc:
+ class HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc:
def initialize(owner, reflection)
super("Cannot modify association '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' because the source reflection class '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name}' is associated to '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}' via :#{reflection.source_reflection.macro}.")
end
end
+
class HasManyThroughCantAssociateNewRecords < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc:
def initialize(owner, reflection)
super("Cannot associate new records through '#{owner.class.name}##{reflection.name}' on '#{reflection.source_reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.source_reflection.name rescue nil}'. Both records must have an id in order to create the has_many :through record associating them.")
@@ -416,6 +417,32 @@ module ActiveRecord
# @firm.clients.collect { |c| c.invoices }.flatten # select all invoices for all clients of the firm
# @firm.invoices # selects all invoices by going through the Client join model.
#
+ # Similarly you can go through a +has_one+ association on the join model:
+ #
+ # class Group < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # has_many :users
+ # has_many :avatars, :through => :users
+ # end
+ #
+ # class User < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # belongs_to :group
+ # has_one :avatar
+ # end
+ #
+ # class Avatar < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # belongs_to :user
+ # end
+ #
+ # @group = Group.first
+ # @group.users.collect { |u| u.avatar }.flatten # select all avatars for all users in the group
+ # @group.avatars # selects all avatars by going through the User join model.
+ #
+ # An important caveat with going through +has_one+ or +has_many+ associations on the join model is that these associations are
+ # *read-only*. For example, the following would not work following the previous example:
+ #
+ # @group.avatars << Avatar.new # this would work if User belonged_to Avatar rather than the other way around.
+ # @group.avatars.delete(@group.avatars.last) # so would this
+ #
# === Polymorphic Associations
#
# Polymorphic associations on models are not restricted on what types of models they can be associated with. Rather, they
@@ -819,7 +846,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# [:through]
# Specifies a Join Model through which to perform the query. Options for <tt>:class_name</tt> and <tt>:foreign_key</tt>
# are ignored, as the association uses the source reflection. You can only use a <tt>:through</tt> query through a <tt>belongs_to</tt>
- # or <tt>has_many</tt> association on the join model.
+ # <tt>has_one</tt> or <tt>has_many</tt> association on the join model.
# [:source]
# Specifies the source association name used by <tt>has_many :through</tt> queries. Only use it if the name cannot be
# inferred from the association. <tt>has_many :subscribers, :through => :subscriptions</tt> will look for either <tt>:subscribers</tt> or
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association_scope.rb
index 8e7ce33814..16b6123439 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association_scope.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association_scope.rb
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Construct attributes for :through pointing to owner and associate.
def construct_join_attributes(associate)
# TODO: revist this to allow it for deletion, supposing dependent option is supported
- raise ActiveRecord::HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasManyReflection.new(@owner, @reflection) if @reflection.source_reflection.macro == :has_many
+ raise ActiveRecord::HasManyThroughCantAssociateThroughHasOneOrManyReflection.new(@owner, @reflection) if [:has_one, :has_many].include?(@reflection.source_reflection.macro)
join_attributes = construct_owner_attributes(@reflection.through_reflection).merge(@reflection.source_reflection.primary_key_name => associate.id)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb
index 0baa9654b7..db5d2b25ed 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
raise HasManyThroughAssociationPolymorphicError.new(active_record.name, self, source_reflection)
end
- unless [:belongs_to, :has_many].include?(source_reflection.macro) && source_reflection.options[:through].nil?
+ unless [:belongs_to, :has_many, :has_one].include?(source_reflection.macro) && source_reflection.options[:through].nil?
raise HasManyThroughSourceAssociationMacroError.new(self)
end