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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb42
1 files changed, 36 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb
index 154cf5f1a4..5a1dbc8e53 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
module ActiveRecord
module Validations
class UniquenessValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator # :nodoc:
@@ -6,6 +8,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
raise ArgumentError, "#{options[:conditions]} was passed as :conditions but is not callable. " \
"Pass a callable instead: `conditions: -> { where(approved: true) }`"
end
+ unless Array(options[:scope]).all? { |scope| scope.respond_to?(:to_sym) }
+ raise ArgumentError, "#{options[:scope]} is not supported format for :scope option. " \
+ "Pass a symbol or an array of symbols instead: `scope: :user_id`"
+ end
super({ case_sensitive: true }.merge!(options))
@klass = options[:class]
end
@@ -17,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
relation = build_relation(finder_class, attribute, value)
if record.persisted?
if finder_class.primary_key
- relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id_in_database || record.id)
+ relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id_in_database)
else
raise UnknownPrimaryKey.new(finder_class, "Can not validate uniqueness for persisted record without primary key.")
end
@@ -50,7 +56,33 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def build_relation(klass, attribute, value)
- klass.unscoped.where!({ attribute => value }, options)
+ if reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(attribute)
+ attribute = reflection.foreign_key
+ value = value.attributes[reflection.klass.primary_key] unless value.nil?
+ end
+
+ if value.nil?
+ return klass.unscoped.where!(attribute => value)
+ end
+
+ # the attribute may be an aliased attribute
+ if klass.attribute_alias?(attribute)
+ attribute = klass.attribute_alias(attribute)
+ end
+
+ attribute_name = attribute.to_s
+ value = klass.predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(attribute_name, value)
+
+ table = klass.arel_table
+ column = klass.columns_hash[attribute_name]
+
+ comparison = if !options[:case_sensitive]
+ # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison, unless it detects a case insensitive collation
+ klass.connection.case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value)
+ else
+ klass.connection.case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value)
+ end
+ klass.unscoped.where!(comparison)
end
def scope_relation(record, relation)
@@ -173,9 +205,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# | # Boom! We now have a duplicate
# | # title!
#
- # This could even happen if you use transactions with the 'serializable'
- # isolation level. The best way to work around this problem is to add a unique
- # index to the database table using
+ # The best way to work around this problem is to add a unique index to the database table using
# {connection.add_index}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#add_index].
# In the rare case that a race condition occurs, the database will guarantee
# the field's uniqueness.
@@ -187,7 +217,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# can catch it and restart the transaction (e.g. by telling the user
# that the title already exists, and asking them to re-enter the title).
# This technique is also known as
- # {optimistic concurrency control}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimistic_concurrency_control].
+ # {optimistic concurrency control}[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimistic_concurrency_control].
#
# The bundled ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters distinguish unique index
# constraint errors from other types of database errors by throwing an