diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb')
| -rw-r--r-- | activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb | 115 |
1 files changed, 89 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index c2567311bd..2bfc5ff7ae 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern module ClassMethods - # Used to sanitize objects before they're used in an SQL SELECT statement. Delegates to <tt>connection.quote</tt>. - def sanitize(object) #:nodoc: + # Used to sanitize objects before they're used in an SQL SELECT statement. + # Delegates to {connection.quote}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::Quoting#quote]. + def sanitize(object) # :nodoc: connection.quote(object) end alias_method :quote_value, :sanitize @@ -13,9 +14,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # Accepts an array or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a WHERE clause. - # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - # "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" - def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition, table_name = self.table_name) + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions(["name=? and group_id=?", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions(["name=:name and group_id=:group_id", name: "foo'bar", group_id: 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions(["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_conditions("name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'") + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + def sanitize_sql_for_conditions(condition) return nil if condition.blank? case condition @@ -28,7 +39,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # Accepts an array, hash, or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a SET clause. - # { name: nil, group_id: 4 } returns "name = NULL , group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_assignment(["name=? and group_id=?", nil, 4]) + # # => "name=NULL and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_assignment(["name=:name and group_id=:group_id", name: nil, group_id: 4]) + # # => "name=NULL and group_id=4" + # + # Post.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, { name: nil, group_id: 4 }) + # # => "`posts`.`name` = NULL, `posts`.`group_id` = 4" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_assignment("name=NULL and group_id='4'") + # # => "name=NULL and group_id='4'" def sanitize_sql_for_assignment(assignments, default_table_name = self.table_name) case assignments when Array; sanitize_sql_array(assignments) @@ -37,17 +59,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # Accepts an array, or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes + # them into a valid SQL fragment for a ORDER clause. + # + # sanitize_sql_for_order(["field(id, ?)", [1,3,2]]) + # # => "field(id, 1,3,2)" + # + # sanitize_sql_for_order("id ASC") + # # => "id ASC" + def sanitize_sql_for_order(condition) + if condition.is_a?(Array) && condition.first.to_s.include?('?') + sanitize_sql_array(condition) + else + condition + end + end + # Accepts a hash of SQL conditions and replaces those attributes - # that correspond to a +composed_of+ relationship with their expanded - # aggregate attribute values. + # that correspond to a {#composed_of}[rdoc-ref:Aggregations::ClassMethods#composed_of] + # relationship with their expanded aggregate attribute values. + # # Given: - # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - # composed_of :address, class_name: "Address", - # mapping: [%w(address_street street), %w(address_city city)] - # end + # + # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + # composed_of :address, class_name: "Address", + # mapping: [%w(address_street street), %w(address_city city)] + # end + # # Then: - # { address: Address.new("813 abc st.", "chicago") } - # # => { address_street: "813 abc st.", address_city: "chicago" } + # + # { address: Address.new("813 abc st.", "chicago") } + # # => { address_street: "813 abc st.", address_city: "chicago" } def expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) expanded_attrs = {} attrs.each do |attr, value| @@ -68,8 +110,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Sanitizes a hash of attribute/value pairs into SQL conditions for a SET clause. - # { status: nil, group_id: 1 } - # # => "status = NULL , group_id = 1" + # + # sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment({ status: nil, group_id: 1 }, "posts") + # # => "`posts`.`status` = NULL, `posts`.`group_id` = 1" def sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment(attrs, table) c = connection attrs.map do |attr, value| @@ -79,7 +122,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Sanitizes a +string+ so that it is safe to use within an SQL - # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%" + # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%". + # + # sanitize_sql_like("100%") + # # => "100\\%" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("snake_cased_string") + # # => "snake\\_cased\\_string" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("100%", "!") + # # => "100!%" + # + # sanitize_sql_like("snake_cased_string", "!") + # # => "snake!_cased!_string" def sanitize_sql_like(string, escape_character = "\\") pattern = Regexp.union(escape_character, "%", "_") string.gsub(pattern) { |x| [escape_character, x].join } @@ -87,7 +142,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Accepts an array of conditions. The array has each value # sanitized and interpolated into the SQL statement. - # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" + # + # sanitize_sql_array(["name=? and group_id=?", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_array(["name=:name and group_id=:group_id", name: "foo'bar", group_id: 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id=4" + # + # sanitize_sql_array(["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4]) + # # => "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" def sanitize_sql_array(ary) statement, *values = ary if values.first.is_a?(Hash) && statement =~ /:\w+/ @@ -101,7 +164,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) #:nodoc: + def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) # :nodoc: raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, statement.count('?'), values.size) bound = values.dup c = connection @@ -110,7 +173,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) #:nodoc: + def replace_bind_variable(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: if ActiveRecord::Relation === value value.to_sql else @@ -118,10 +181,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) #:nodoc: - statement.gsub(/(:?):([a-zA-Z]\w*)/) do + def replace_named_bind_variables(statement, bind_vars) # :nodoc: + statement.gsub(/(:?):([a-zA-Z]\w*)/) do |match| if $1 == ':' # skip postgresql casts - $& # return the whole match + match # return the whole match elsif bind_vars.include?(match = $2.to_sym) replace_bind_variable(bind_vars[match]) else @@ -130,7 +193,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) #:nodoc: + def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) # :nodoc: if value.respond_to?(:map) && !value.acts_like?(:string) if value.respond_to?(:empty?) && value.empty? c.quote(nil) @@ -142,7 +205,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) #:nodoc: + def raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, expected, provided) # :nodoc: unless expected == provided raise PreparedStatementInvalid, "wrong number of bind variables (#{provided} for #{expected}) in: #{statement}" end @@ -150,7 +213,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # TODO: Deprecate this - def quoted_id + def quoted_id # :nodoc: self.class.quote_value(@attributes[self.class.primary_key].value_for_database) end end |