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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb142
1 files changed, 121 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
index 0dcecbd42d..5635b4215b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require "active_record/relation/query_attribute"
require "active_record/relation/where_clause"
require "active_record/relation/where_clause_factory"
require 'active_model/forbidden_attributes_protection'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters'
module ActiveRecord
module QueryMethods
@@ -13,6 +14,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# WhereChain objects act as placeholder for queries in which #where does not have any parameter.
# In this case, #where must be chained with #not to return a new relation.
class WhereChain
+ include ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesProtection
+
def initialize(scope)
@scope = scope
end
@@ -41,6 +44,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# User.where.not(name: "Jon", role: "admin")
# # SELECT * FROM users WHERE name != 'Jon' AND role != 'admin'
def not(opts, *rest)
+ opts = sanitize_forbidden_attributes(opts)
+
where_clause = @scope.send(:where_clause_factory).build(opts, rest)
@scope.references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) if Hash === opts
@@ -49,16 +54,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ FROZEN_EMPTY_ARRAY = [].freeze
Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS.each do |name|
class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
- def #{name}_values # def select_values
- @values[:#{name}] || [] # @values[:select] || []
- end # end
- #
- def #{name}_values=(values) # def select_values=(values)
- assert_mutability! # assert_mutability!
- @values[:#{name}] = values # @values[:select] = values
- end # end
+ def #{name}_values
+ @values[:#{name}] || FROZEN_EMPTY_ARRAY
+ end
+
+ def #{name}_values=(values)
+ assert_mutability!
+ @values[:#{name}] = values
+ end
CODE
end
@@ -93,11 +99,27 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def bound_attributes
- from_clause.binds + arel.bind_values + where_clause.binds + having_clause.binds
+ result = from_clause.binds + arel.bind_values + where_clause.binds + having_clause.binds
+ if limit_value && !string_containing_comma?(limit_value)
+ result << Attribute.with_cast_value(
+ "LIMIT".freeze,
+ connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value),
+ Type::Value.new,
+ )
+ end
+ if offset_value
+ result << Attribute.with_cast_value(
+ "OFFSET".freeze,
+ offset_value.to_i,
+ Type::Value.new,
+ )
+ end
+ result
end
+ FROZEN_EMPTY_HASH = {}.freeze
def create_with_value # :nodoc:
- @values[:create_with] || {}
+ @values[:create_with] || FROZEN_EMPTY_HASH
end
alias extensions extending_values
@@ -375,7 +397,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# This means it can be used in association definitions:
#
- # has_many :comments, -> { unscope where: :trashed }
+ # has_many :comments, -> { unscope(where: :trashed) }
#
def unscope(*args)
check_if_method_has_arguments!(:unscope, args)
@@ -407,10 +429,30 @@ module ActiveRecord
self
end
- # Performs a joins on +args+:
+ # Performs a joins on +args+. The given symbol(s) should match the name of
+ # the association(s).
#
# User.joins(:posts)
- # # SELECT "users".* FROM "users" INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id"
+ # # SELECT "users".*
+ # # FROM "users"
+ # # INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id"
+ #
+ # Multiple joins:
+ #
+ # User.joins(:posts, :account)
+ # # SELECT "users".*
+ # # FROM "users"
+ # # INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id"
+ # # INNER JOIN "accounts" ON "accounts"."id" = "users"."account_id"
+ #
+ # Nested joins:
+ #
+ # User.joins(posts: [:comments])
+ # # SELECT "users".*
+ # # FROM "users"
+ # # INNER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id"
+ # # INNER JOIN "comments" "comments_posts"
+ # # ON "comments_posts"."post_id" = "posts"."id"
#
# You can use strings in order to customize your joins:
#
@@ -428,6 +470,27 @@ module ActiveRecord
self
end
+ # Performs a left outer joins on +args+:
+ #
+ # User.left_outer_joins(:posts)
+ # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" LEFT OUTER JOIN "posts" ON "posts"."user_id" = "users"."id"
+ #
+ def left_outer_joins(*args)
+ check_if_method_has_arguments!(:left_outer_joins, args)
+
+ args.compact!
+ args.flatten!
+
+ spawn.left_outer_joins!(*args)
+ end
+ alias :left_joins :left_outer_joins
+
+ def left_outer_joins!(*args) # :nodoc:
+ self.left_outer_joins_values += args
+ self
+ end
+ alias :left_joins! :left_outer_joins!
+
# Returns a new relation, which is the result of filtering the current relation
# according to the conditions in the arguments.
#
@@ -552,8 +615,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
WhereChain.new(spawn)
elsif opts.blank?
self
- elsif !opts.is_a?(String) && !opts.respond_to?(:to_h)
- raise ArgumentError, "Unsupported argument type: #{opts} (#{opts.class})"
else
spawn.where!(opts, *rest)
end
@@ -590,8 +651,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# they must differ only by #where (if no #group has been defined) or #having (if a #group is
# present). Neither relation may have a #limit, #offset, or #distinct set.
#
- # Post.where("id = 1").or(Post.where("id = 2"))
- # # SELECT `posts`.* FROM `posts` WHERE (('id = 1' OR 'id = 2'))
+ # Post.where("id = 1").or(Post.where("author_id = 3"))
+ # # SELECT `posts`.* FROM `posts` WHERE (('id = 1' OR 'author_id = 3'))
#
def or(other)
spawn.or!(other)
@@ -634,6 +695,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def limit!(value) # :nodoc:
+ if string_containing_comma?(value)
+ # Remove `string_containing_comma?` when removing this deprecation
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-WARNING.squish)
+ Passing a string to limit in the form "1,2" is deprecated and will be
+ removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `offset` explicitly instead.
+ WARNING
+ end
self.limit_value = value
self
end
@@ -880,11 +948,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
arel = Arel::SelectManager.new(table)
build_joins(arel, joins_values.flatten) unless joins_values.empty?
+ build_left_outer_joins(arel, left_outer_joins_values.flatten) unless left_outer_joins_values.empty?
arel.where(where_clause.ast) unless where_clause.empty?
arel.having(having_clause.ast) unless having_clause.empty?
- arel.take(connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value)) if limit_value
- arel.skip(offset_value.to_i) if offset_value
+ if limit_value
+ if string_containing_comma?(limit_value)
+ arel.take(connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value))
+ else
+ arel.take(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new)
+ end
+ end
+ arel.skip(Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new) if offset_value
arel.group(*arel_columns(group_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?))) unless group_values.empty?
build_order(arel)
@@ -939,6 +1014,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def build_left_outer_joins(manager, outer_joins)
+ buckets = outer_joins.group_by do |join|
+ case join
+ when Hash, Symbol, Array
+ :association_join
+ else
+ raise ArgumentError, 'only Hash, Symbol and Array are allowed'
+ end
+ end
+
+ build_join_query(manager, buckets, Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin)
+ end
+
def build_joins(manager, joins)
buckets = joins.group_by do |join|
case join
@@ -954,6 +1042,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
raise 'unknown class: %s' % join.class.name
end
end
+
+ build_join_query(manager, buckets, Arel::Nodes::InnerJoin)
+ end
+
+ def build_join_query(manager, buckets, join_type)
buckets.default = []
association_joins = buckets[:association_join]
@@ -969,7 +1062,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
join_list
)
- join_infos = join_dependency.join_constraints stashed_association_joins
+ join_infos = join_dependency.join_constraints stashed_association_joins, join_type
join_infos.each do |info|
info.joins.each { |join| manager.from(join) }
@@ -1047,6 +1140,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def preprocess_order_args(order_args)
+ order_args.map! do |arg|
+ klass.send(:sanitize_sql_for_order, arg)
+ end
order_args.flatten!
validate_order_args(order_args)
@@ -1096,7 +1192,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def structurally_compatible_for_or?(other)
Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.all? { |m| send("#{m}_value") == other.send("#{m}_value") } &&
(Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - [:extending]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_values") == other.send("#{m}_values") } &&
- (Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - [:having, :where]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_clause") != other.send("#{m}_clause") }
+ (Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - [:having, :where]).all? { |m| send("#{m}_clause") == other.send("#{m}_clause") }
end
def new_where_clause
@@ -1112,5 +1208,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
def new_from_clause
Relation::FromClause.empty
end
+
+ def string_containing_comma?(value)
+ ::String === value && value.include?(",")
+ end
end
end