aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb')
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb134
1 files changed, 101 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
index 435cef901b..0037398554 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
@@ -117,9 +117,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
def first(limit = nil)
if limit
- find_nth_with_limit(offset_index, limit)
+ find_nth_with_limit_and_offset(0, limit, offset: offset_index)
else
- find_nth(0, offset_index)
+ find_nth 0
end
end
@@ -145,15 +145,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# [#<Person id:4>, #<Person id:3>, #<Person id:2>]
def last(limit = nil)
- if limit
- if order_values.empty? && primary_key
- order(arel_table[primary_key].desc).limit(limit).reverse
- else
- to_a.last(limit)
- end
- else
- find_last
- end
+ return find_last(limit) if loaded? || limit_value
+
+ result = limit(limit || 1)
+ result.order!(arel_attribute(primary_key)) if order_values.empty? && primary_key
+ result = result.reverse_order!
+
+ limit ? result.reverse : result.first
+ rescue ActiveRecord::IrreversibleOrderError
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-WARNING.squish)
+ Finding a last element by loading the relation when SQL ORDER
+ can not be reversed is deprecated.
+ Rails 5.1 will raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleOrderError in this case.
+ Please call `to_a.last` if you still want to load the relation.
+ WARNING
+ find_last(limit)
end
# Same as #last but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
@@ -169,7 +175,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Person.offset(3).second # returns the second object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 4)
# Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).second
def second
- find_nth(1, offset_index)
+ find_nth 1
end
# Same as #second but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
@@ -185,7 +191,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Person.offset(3).third # returns the third object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 5)
# Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).third
def third
- find_nth(2, offset_index)
+ find_nth 2
end
# Same as #third but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
@@ -201,7 +207,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Person.offset(3).fourth # returns the fourth object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 6)
# Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).fourth
def fourth
- find_nth(3, offset_index)
+ find_nth 3
end
# Same as #fourth but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
@@ -217,7 +223,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Person.offset(3).fifth # returns the fifth object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 7)
# Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).fifth
def fifth
- find_nth(4, offset_index)
+ find_nth 4
end
# Same as #fifth but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
@@ -233,7 +239,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Person.offset(3).forty_two # returns the forty-second object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 44)
# Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).forty_two
def forty_two
- find_nth(41, offset_index)
+ find_nth 41
end
# Same as #forty_two but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
@@ -242,6 +248,38 @@ module ActiveRecord
find_nth! 41
end
+ # Find the third-to-last record.
+ # If no order is defined it will order by primary key.
+ #
+ # Person.third_to_last # returns the third-to-last object fetched by SELECT * FROM people
+ # Person.offset(3).third_to_last # returns the third-to-last object from OFFSET 3
+ # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).third_to_last
+ def third_to_last
+ find_nth(-3)
+ end
+
+ # Same as #third_to_last but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
+ # is found.
+ def third_to_last!
+ find_nth!(-3)
+ end
+
+ # Find the second-to-last record.
+ # If no order is defined it will order by primary key.
+ #
+ # Person.second_to_last # returns the second-to-last object fetched by SELECT * FROM people
+ # Person.offset(3).second_to_last # returns the second-to-last object from OFFSET 3
+ # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).second_to_last
+ def second_to_last
+ find_nth(-2)
+ end
+
+ # Same as #second_to_last but raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound if no record
+ # is found.
+ def second_to_last!
+ find_nth!(-2)
+ end
+
# Returns true if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or
# conditions given, or false otherwise. The argument can take six forms:
#
@@ -298,7 +336,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
# This method is called whenever no records are found with either a single
- # id or multiple ids and raises a ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound exception.
+ # id or multiple ids and raises an ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound exception.
#
# The error message is different depending on whether a single id or
# multiple ids are provided. If multiple ids are provided, then the number
@@ -442,6 +480,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def find_some(ids)
+ return find_some_ordered(ids) unless order_values.present?
+
result = where(primary_key => ids).to_a
expected_size =
@@ -463,49 +503,77 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def find_some_ordered(ids)
+ ids = ids.slice(offset_value || 0, limit_value || ids.size) || []
+
+ result = except(:limit, :offset).where(primary_key => ids).records
+
+ if result.size == ids.size
+ pk_type = @klass.type_for_attribute(primary_key)
+
+ records_by_id = result.index_by(&:id)
+ ids.map { |id| records_by_id.fetch(pk_type.cast(id)) }
+ else
+ raise_record_not_found_exception!(ids, result.size, ids.size)
+ end
+ end
+
def find_take
if loaded?
@records.first
else
- @take ||= limit(1).to_a.first
+ @take ||= limit(1).records.first
end
end
- def find_nth(index, offset)
+ def find_nth(index, offset = nil)
+ # TODO: once the offset argument is removed we rely on offset_index
+ # within find_nth_with_limit, rather than pass it in via
+ # find_nth_with_limit_and_offset
+ if offset
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+ Passing an offset argument to find_nth is deprecated,
+ please use Relation#offset instead.
+ MSG
+ end
if loaded?
@records[index]
else
- offset += index
- @offsets[offset] ||= find_nth_with_limit(offset, 1).first
+ offset ||= offset_index
+ @offsets[offset + index] ||= find_nth_with_limit_and_offset(index, 1, offset: offset).first
end
end
def find_nth!(index)
- find_nth(index, offset_index) or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with [#{arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine)}]")
+ find_nth(index) or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with [#{arel.where_sql(@klass.arel_engine)}]")
end
- def find_nth_with_limit(offset, limit)
+ def find_nth_with_limit(index, limit)
+ # TODO: once the offset argument is removed from find_nth,
+ # find_nth_with_limit_and_offset can be merged into this method
relation = if order_values.empty? && primary_key
- order(arel_table[primary_key].asc)
+ order(arel_attribute(primary_key).asc)
else
self
end
- relation = relation.offset(offset) unless offset.zero?
+ relation = relation.offset(index) unless index.zero?
relation.limit(limit).to_a
end
- def find_last
+ private
+
+ def find_nth_with_limit_and_offset(index, limit, offset:) # :nodoc:
if loaded?
- @records.last
+ @records[index, limit]
else
- @last ||=
- if limit_value
- to_a.last
- else
- reverse_order.limit(1).to_a.first
- end
+ index += offset
+ find_nth_with_limit(index, limit)
end
end
+
+ def find_last(limit)
+ limit ? records.last(limit) : records.last
+ end
end
end