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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb260
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 174 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
index ef629dcb3b..f6825e67d7 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
module ActiveRecord
# = Active Record \Relation
class Relation
MULTI_VALUE_METHODS = [:includes, :eager_load, :preload, :select, :group,
- :order, :joins, :left_joins, :left_outer_joins, :references,
+ :order, :joins, :left_outer_joins, :references,
:extending, :unscope]
SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :reordering,
- :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with]
+ :reverse_order, :distinct, :create_with, :skip_query_cache]
CLAUSE_METHODS = [:where, :having, :from]
INVALID_METHODS_FOR_DELETE_ALL = [:limit, :distinct, :offset, :group, :having]
@@ -18,6 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
attr_reader :table, :klass, :loaded, :predicate_builder
alias :model :klass
alias :loaded? :loaded
+ alias :locked? :lock_value
def initialize(klass, table, predicate_builder, values = {})
@klass = klass
@@ -50,7 +53,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
im = arel.create_insert
im.into @table
- substitutes, binds = substitute_values values
+ substitutes = substitute_values values
if values.empty? # empty insert
im.values = Arel.sql(connection.empty_insert_statement_value)
@@ -64,11 +67,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
primary_key || false,
primary_key_value,
nil,
- binds)
+ )
end
def _update_record(values, id, id_was) # :nodoc:
- substitutes, binds = substitute_values values
+ substitutes = substitute_values values
scope = @klass.unscoped
@@ -77,7 +80,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
relation = scope.where(@klass.primary_key => (id_was || id))
- bvs = binds + relation.bound_attributes
um = relation
.arel
.compile_update(substitutes, @klass.primary_key)
@@ -85,20 +87,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
@klass.connection.update(
um,
"SQL",
- bvs,
)
end
def substitute_values(values) # :nodoc:
- binds = []
- substitutes = []
-
- values.each do |arel_attr, value|
- binds.push QueryAttribute.new(arel_attr.name, value, klass.type_for_attribute(arel_attr.name))
- substitutes.push [arel_attr, Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new]
+ values.map do |arel_attr, value|
+ bind = predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(arel_attr.name, value)
+ [arel_attr, bind]
end
-
- [substitutes, binds]
end
def arel_attribute(name) # :nodoc:
@@ -261,10 +257,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
coder.represent_seq(nil, records)
end
- def as_json(options = nil) #:nodoc:
- records.as_json(options)
- end
-
# Returns size of the records.
def size
loaded? ? @records.length : count(:all)
@@ -273,8 +265,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns true if there are no records.
def empty?
return @records.empty? if loaded?
-
- limit_value == 0 || !exists?
+ !exists?
end
# Returns true if there are no records.
@@ -337,7 +328,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Please check unscoped if you want to remove all previous scopes (including
# the default_scope) during the execution of a block.
def scoping
- previous, klass.current_scope = klass.current_scope, self
+ previous, klass.current_scope = klass.current_scope(true), self
yield
ensure
klass.current_scope = previous
@@ -362,6 +353,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# # Update all books that match conditions, but limit it to 5 ordered by date
# Book.where('title LIKE ?', '%Rails%').order(:created_at).limit(5).update_all(author: 'David')
+ #
+ # # Update all invoices and set the number column to its id value.
+ # Invoice.update_all('number = id')
def update_all(updates)
raise ArgumentError, "Empty list of attributes to change" if updates.blank?
@@ -370,7 +364,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
stmt.set Arel.sql(@klass.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, updates))
stmt.table(table)
- if joins_values.any?
+ if has_join_values?
@klass.connection.join_to_update(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key))
else
stmt.key = arel_attribute(primary_key)
@@ -379,52 +373,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
stmt.wheres = arel.constraints
end
- @klass.connection.update stmt, "SQL", bound_attributes
- end
-
- # Updates an object (or multiple objects) and saves it to the database, if validations pass.
- # The resulting object is returned whether the object was saved successfully to the database or not.
- #
- # ==== Parameters
- #
- # * +id+ - This should be the id or an array of ids to be updated.
- # * +attributes+ - This should be a hash of attributes or an array of hashes.
- #
- # ==== Examples
- #
- # # Updates one record
- # Person.update(15, user_name: 'Samuel', group: 'expert')
- #
- # # Updates multiple records
- # people = { 1 => { "first_name" => "David" }, 2 => { "first_name" => "Jeremy" } }
- # Person.update(people.keys, people.values)
- #
- # # Updates multiple records from the result of a relation
- # people = Person.where(group: 'expert')
- # people.update(group: 'masters')
- #
- # Note: Updating a large number of records will run an
- # UPDATE query for each record, which may cause a performance
- # issue. So if it is not needed to run callbacks for each update, it is
- # preferred to use #update_all for updating all records using
- # a single query.
- def update(id = :all, attributes)
- if id.is_a?(Array)
- id.map.with_index { |one_id, idx| update(one_id, attributes[idx]) }
- elsif id == :all
- records.each { |record| record.update(attributes) }
- else
- if ActiveRecord::Base === id
- id = id.id
- ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
- You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `update`.
- Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`.
- MSG
- end
- object = find(id)
- object.update(attributes)
- object
- end
+ @klass.connection.update stmt, "SQL"
end
# Destroys the records by instantiating each
@@ -443,43 +392,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# ==== Examples
#
# Person.where(age: 0..18).destroy_all
- def destroy_all(conditions = nil)
- if conditions
- ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish)
- Passing conditions to destroy_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1.
- To achieve the same use where(conditions).destroy_all.
- MESSAGE
- where(conditions).destroy_all
- else
- records.each(&:destroy).tap { reset }
- end
- end
-
- # Destroy an object (or multiple objects) that has the given id. The object is instantiated first,
- # therefore all callbacks and filters are fired off before the object is deleted. This method is
- # less efficient than #delete but allows cleanup methods and other actions to be run.
- #
- # This essentially finds the object (or multiple objects) with the given id, creates a new object
- # from the attributes, and then calls destroy on it.
- #
- # ==== Parameters
- #
- # * +id+ - Can be either an Integer or an Array of Integers.
- #
- # ==== Examples
- #
- # # Destroy a single object
- # Todo.destroy(1)
- #
- # # Destroy multiple objects
- # todos = [1,2,3]
- # Todo.destroy(todos)
- def destroy(id)
- if id.is_a?(Array)
- id.map { |one_id| destroy(one_id) }
- else
- find(id).destroy
- end
+ def destroy_all
+ records.each(&:destroy).tap { reset }
end
# Deletes the records without instantiating the records
@@ -500,7 +414,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Post.limit(100).delete_all
# # => ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError: delete_all doesn't support limit
- def delete_all(conditions = nil)
+ def delete_all
invalid_methods = INVALID_METHODS_FOR_DELETE_ALL.select do |method|
value = get_value(method)
SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.include?(method) ? value : value.any?
@@ -509,50 +423,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
raise ActiveRecordError.new("delete_all doesn't support #{invalid_methods.join(', ')}")
end
- if conditions
- ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MESSAGE.squish)
- Passing conditions to delete_all is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1.
- To achieve the same use where(conditions).delete_all.
- MESSAGE
- where(conditions).delete_all
- else
- stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new
- stmt.from(table)
-
- if joins_values.any?
- @klass.connection.join_to_delete(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key))
- else
- stmt.wheres = arel.constraints
- end
-
- affected = @klass.connection.delete(stmt, "SQL", bound_attributes)
+ stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new
+ stmt.from(table)
- reset
- affected
+ if has_join_values?
+ @klass.connection.join_to_delete(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key))
+ else
+ stmt.wheres = arel.constraints
end
- end
- # Deletes the row with a primary key matching the +id+ argument, using a
- # SQL +DELETE+ statement, and returns the number of rows deleted. Active
- # Record objects are not instantiated, so the object's callbacks are not
- # executed, including any <tt>:dependent</tt> association options.
- #
- # You can delete multiple rows at once by passing an Array of <tt>id</tt>s.
- #
- # Note: Although it is often much faster than the alternative,
- # #destroy, skipping callbacks might bypass business logic in
- # your application that ensures referential integrity or performs other
- # essential jobs.
- #
- # ==== Examples
- #
- # # Delete a single row
- # Todo.delete(1)
- #
- # # Delete multiple rows
- # Todo.delete([2,3,4])
- def delete(id_or_array)
- where(primary_key => id_or_array).delete_all
+ affected = @klass.connection.delete(stmt, "SQL")
+
+ reset
+ affected
end
# Causes the records to be loaded from the database if they have not
@@ -574,8 +457,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def reset
- @last = @to_sql = @order_clause = @scope_for_create = @arel = @loaded = nil
- @should_eager_load = @join_dependency = nil
+ @to_sql = @arel = @loaded = @should_eager_load = nil
@records = [].freeze
@offsets = {}
self
@@ -590,12 +472,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
relation = self
if eager_loading?
- find_with_associations { |rel| relation = rel }
+ find_with_associations { |rel, _| relation = rel }
end
conn = klass.connection
conn.unprepared_statement {
- conn.to_sql(relation.arel, relation.bound_attributes)
+ conn.to_sql(relation.arel)
}
end
end
@@ -604,12 +486,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# User.where(name: 'Oscar').where_values_hash
# # => {name: "Oscar"}
- def where_values_hash(relation_table_name = table_name)
+ def where_values_hash(relation_table_name = klass.table_name)
where_clause.to_h(relation_table_name)
end
def scope_for_create
- @scope_for_create ||= where_values_hash.merge(create_with_value)
+ where_values_hash.merge!(create_with_value.stringify_keys)
end
# Returns true if relation needs eager loading.
@@ -627,15 +509,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
includes_values & joins_values
end
- # {#uniq}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq] and
- # {#uniq!}[rdoc-ref:QueryMethods#uniq!] are silently deprecated.
- # #uniq_value delegates to #distinct_value to maintain backwards compatibility.
- # Use #distinct_value instead.
- def uniq_value
- distinct_value
- end
- deprecate uniq_value: :distinct_value
-
# Compares two relations for equality.
def ==(other)
case other
@@ -662,12 +535,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def inspect
- entries = records.take([limit_value, 11].compact.min).map!(&:inspect)
+ subject = loaded? ? records : self
+ entries = subject.take([limit_value, 11].compact.min).map!(&:inspect)
+
entries[10] = "..." if entries.size == 11
"#<#{self.class.name} [#{entries.join(', ')}]>"
end
+ def empty_scope? # :nodoc:
+ @values == klass.unscoped.values
+ end
+
+ def has_limit_or_offset? # :nodoc:
+ limit_value || offset_value
+ end
+
protected
def load_records(records)
@@ -677,20 +560,49 @@ module ActiveRecord
private
+ def has_join_values?
+ joins_values.any? || left_outer_joins_values.any?
+ end
+
def exec_queries(&block)
- @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations.freeze : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, bound_attributes, &block).freeze
+ skip_query_cache_if_necessary do
+ @records =
+ if eager_loading?
+ find_with_associations do |relation, join_dependency|
+ if ActiveRecord::NullRelation === relation
+ []
+ else
+ rows = connection.select_all(relation.arel, "SQL")
+ join_dependency.instantiate(rows, &block)
+ end.freeze
+ end
+ else
+ klass.find_by_sql(arel, &block).freeze
+ end
+
+ preload = preload_values
+ preload += includes_values unless eager_loading?
+ preloader = nil
+ preload.each do |associations|
+ preloader ||= build_preloader
+ preloader.preload @records, associations
+ end
- preload = preload_values
- preload += includes_values unless eager_loading?
- preloader = build_preloader
- preload.each do |associations|
- preloader.preload @records, associations
- end
+ @records.each(&:readonly!) if readonly_value
- @records.each(&:readonly!) if readonly_value
+ @loaded = true
+ @records
+ end
+ end
- @loaded = true
- @records
+ def skip_query_cache_if_necessary
+ if skip_query_cache_value
+ uncached do
+ yield
+ end
+ else
+ yield
+ end
end
def build_preloader