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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb65
1 files changed, 44 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
index 5c744762d9..f53c5f17ef 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb
@@ -36,6 +36,23 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ # Creates an object (or multiple objects) and saves it to the database,
+ # if validations pass. Raises a RecordInvalid error if validations fail,
+ # unlike Base#create.
+ #
+ # The +attributes+ parameter can be either a Hash or an Array of Hashes.
+ # These describe which attributes to be created on the object, or
+ # multiple objects when given an Array of Hashes.
+ def create!(attributes = nil, &block)
+ if attributes.is_a?(Array)
+ attributes.collect { |attr| create!(attr, &block) }
+ else
+ object = new(attributes, &block)
+ object.save!
+ object
+ end
+ end
+
# Given an attributes hash, +instantiate+ returns a new instance of
# the appropriate class. Accepts only keys as strings.
#
@@ -48,11 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# how this "single-table" inheritance mapping is implemented.
def instantiate(attributes, column_types = {})
klass = discriminate_class_for_record(attributes)
-
- attributes = attributes.each_with_object({}) do |(name, value), h|
- type = column_types.fetch(name) { klass.type_for_attribute(name) }
- h[name] = Attribute.from_database(value, type)
- end
+ attributes = klass.attributes_builder.build_from_database(attributes, column_types)
klass.allocate.init_with('attributes' => attributes, 'new_record' => false)
end
@@ -96,6 +109,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
# validate: false, validations are bypassed altogether. See
# ActiveRecord::Validations for more information.
#
+ # By default, #save also sets the +updated_at+/+updated_on+ attributes to
+ # the current time. However, if you supply <tt>touch: false</tt>, these
+ # timestamps will not be updated.
+ #
# There's a series of callbacks associated with +save+. If any of the
# <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks return +false+ the action is cancelled and
# +save+ returns +false+. See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further
@@ -103,21 +120,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Attributes marked as readonly are silently ignored if the record is
# being updated.
- def save(*)
- create_or_update
+ def save(*args)
+ create_or_update(*args)
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid
false
end
# Saves the model.
#
- # If the model is new a record gets created in the database, otherwise
+ # If the model is new, a record gets created in the database, otherwise
# the existing record gets updated.
#
# With <tt>save!</tt> validations always run. If any of them fail
# ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid gets raised. See ActiveRecord::Validations
# for more information.
#
+ # By default, #save! also sets the +updated_at+/+updated_on+ attributes to
+ # the current time. However, if you supply <tt>touch: false</tt>, these
+ # timestamps will not be updated.
+ #
# There's a series of callbacks associated with <tt>save!</tt>. If any of
# the <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks return +false+ the action is cancelled
# and <tt>save!</tt> raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved. See
@@ -125,8 +146,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Attributes marked as readonly are silently ignored if the record is
# being updated.
- def save!(*)
- create_or_update || raise(RecordNotSaved)
+ def save!(*args)
+ create_or_update(*args) || raise(RecordNotSaved.new(nil, self))
end
# Deletes the record in the database and freezes this instance to
@@ -136,6 +157,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# The row is simply removed with an SQL +DELETE+ statement on the
# record's primary key, and no callbacks are executed.
#
+ # Note that this will also delete records marked as <tt>readonly?</tt>.
+ #
# To enforce the object's +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+
# callbacks or any <tt>:dependent</tt> association
# options, use <tt>#destroy</tt>.
@@ -153,7 +176,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# and <tt>destroy</tt> returns +false+. See
# ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details.
def destroy
- raise ReadOnlyRecord if readonly?
+ raise ReadOnlyRecord, "#{self.class} is marked as readonly" if readonly?
destroy_associations
destroy_row if persisted?
@destroyed = true
@@ -168,7 +191,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# and <tt>destroy!</tt> raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed. See
# ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details.
def destroy!
- destroy || raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed)
+ destroy || raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed, self)
end
# Returns an instance of the specified +klass+ with the attributes of the
@@ -274,7 +297,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# This method raises an +ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError+ when called on new
# objects, or when at least one of the attributes is marked as readonly.
def update_columns(attributes)
- raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update on a new record object" unless persisted?
+ raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update a new record" if new_record?
+ raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update a destroyed record" if destroyed?
attributes.each_key do |key|
verify_readonly_attribute(key.to_s)
@@ -399,9 +423,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
self.class.unscoped { self.class.find(id) }
end
- @attributes.update(fresh_object.instance_variable_get('@attributes'))
-
- @column_types = self.class.column_types
+ @attributes = fresh_object.instance_variable_get('@attributes')
+ @new_record = false
self
end
@@ -453,7 +476,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
changes[self.class.locking_column] = increment_lock if locking_enabled?
- changed_attributes.except!(*changes.keys)
+ clear_attribute_changes(changes.keys)
primary_key = self.class.primary_key
self.class.unscoped.where(primary_key => self[primary_key]).update_all(changes) == 1
else
@@ -474,7 +497,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def relation_for_destroy
pk = self.class.primary_key
column = self.class.columns_hash[pk]
- substitute = self.class.connection.substitute_at(column, 0)
+ substitute = self.class.connection.substitute_at(column)
relation = self.class.unscoped.where(
self.class.arel_table[pk].eq(substitute))
@@ -483,9 +506,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
relation
end
- def create_or_update
- raise ReadOnlyRecord if readonly?
- result = new_record? ? _create_record : _update_record
+ def create_or_update(*args)
+ raise ReadOnlyRecord, "#{self.class} is marked as readonly" if readonly?
+ result = new_record? ? _create_record : _update_record(*args)
result != false
end