aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb')
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb81
1 files changed, 63 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb
index d291632260..588f52be44 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb
@@ -9,11 +9,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
module NamedScope
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
- included do
- class_attribute :scopes
- self.scopes = {}
- end
-
module ClassMethods
# Returns an anonymous \scope.
#
@@ -35,7 +30,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
if options
scoped.apply_finder_options(options)
else
- current_scoped_methods ? relation.merge(current_scoped_methods) : relation.clone
+ if current_scope
+ current_scope.clone
+ else
+ scope = relation.clone
+ scope.default_scoped = true
+ scope
+ end
end
end
@@ -50,6 +51,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
# The above calls to <tt>scope</tt> define class methods Shirt.red and Shirt.dry_clean_only. Shirt.red,
# in effect, represents the query <tt>Shirt.where(:color => 'red')</tt>.
#
+ # Note that this is simply 'syntactic sugar' for defining an actual class method:
+ #
+ # class Shirt < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # def self.red
+ # where(:color => 'red')
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
# Unlike <tt>Shirt.find(...)</tt>, however, the object returned by Shirt.red is not an Array; it
# resembles the association object constructed by a <tt>has_many</tt> declaration. For instance,
# you can invoke <tt>Shirt.red.first</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.count</tt>, <tt>Shirt.red.where(:size => 'small')</tt>.
@@ -76,11 +85,31 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Named \scopes can also be procedural:
#
# class Shirt < ActiveRecord::Base
- # scope :colored, lambda {|color| where(:color => color) }
+ # scope :colored, lambda { |color| where(:color => color) }
# end
#
# In this example, <tt>Shirt.colored('puce')</tt> finds all puce shirts.
#
+ # On Ruby 1.9 you can use the 'stabby lambda' syntax:
+ #
+ # scope :colored, ->(color) { where(:color => color) }
+ #
+ # Note that scopes defined with \scope will be evaluated when they are defined, rather than
+ # when they are used. For example, the following would be incorrect:
+ #
+ # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # scope :recent, where('published_at >= ?', Time.now - 1.week)
+ # end
+ #
+ # The example above would be 'frozen' to the <tt>Time.now</tt> value when the <tt>Post</tt>
+ # class was defined, and so the resultant SQL query would always be the same. The correct
+ # way to do this would be via a lambda, which will re-evaluate the scope each time
+ # it is called:
+ #
+ # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # scope :recent, lambda { where('published_at >= ?', Time.now - 1.week) }
+ # end
+ #
# Named \scopes can also have extensions, just as with <tt>has_many</tt> declarations:
#
# class Shirt < ActiveRecord::Base
@@ -99,6 +128,29 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Article.published.new.published # => true
# Article.published.create.published # => true
+ #
+ # Class methods on your model are automatically available
+ # on scopes. Assuming the following setup:
+ #
+ # class Article < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # scope :published, where(:published => true)
+ # scope :featured, where(:featured => true)
+ #
+ # def self.latest_article
+ # order('published_at desc').first
+ # end
+ #
+ # def self.titles
+ # map(&:title)
+ # end
+ #
+ # end
+ #
+ # We are able to call the methods like this:
+ #
+ # Article.published.featured.latest_article
+ # Article.featured.titles
+
def scope(name, scope_options = {})
name = name.to_sym
valid_scope_name?(name)
@@ -106,27 +158,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
scope_proc = lambda do |*args|
options = scope_options.respond_to?(:call) ? scope_options.call(*args) : scope_options
+ options = scoped.apply_finder_options(options) if options.is_a?(Hash)
- relation = if options.is_a?(Hash)
- scoped.apply_finder_options(options)
- elsif options
- scoped.merge(options)
- else
- scoped
- end
+ relation = scoped.merge(options)
extension ? relation.extending(extension) : relation
end
- self.scopes = self.scopes.merge name => scope_proc
-
- singleton_class.send(:redefine_method, name, &scopes[name])
+ singleton_class.send(:redefine_method, name, &scope_proc)
end
protected
def valid_scope_name?(name)
- if !scopes[name] && respond_to?(name, true)
+ if respond_to?(name, true)
logger.warn "Creating scope :#{name}. " \
"Overwriting existing method #{self.name}.#{name}."
end