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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb345
1 files changed, 265 insertions, 80 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb
index 94c6684700..c2d5582f02 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+require 'thread'
require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access'
require 'active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable'
-require 'thread'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters'
module ActiveRecord
module Core
@@ -16,7 +17,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
mattr_accessor :logger, instance_writer: false
##
- # :singleton-method:
# Contains the database configuration - as is typically stored in config/database.yml -
# as a Hash.
#
@@ -42,9 +42,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
# 'database' => 'db/production.sqlite3'
# }
# }
- mattr_accessor :configurations, instance_writer: false
+ def self.configurations=(config)
+ @@configurations = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig.new(config).resolve
+ end
self.configurations = {}
+ # Returns fully resolved configurations hash
+ def self.configurations
+ @@configurations
+ end
+
##
# :singleton-method:
# Determines whether to use Time.utc (using :utc) or Time.local (using :local) when pulling
@@ -69,32 +76,132 @@ module ActiveRecord
mattr_accessor :timestamped_migrations, instance_writer: false
self.timestamped_migrations = true
- class_attribute :connection_handler, instance_writer: false
- self.connection_handler = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler.new
+ ##
+ # :singleton-method:
+ # Specify whether schema dump should happen at the end of the
+ # db:migrate rake task. This is true by default, which is useful for the
+ # development environment. This should ideally be false in the production
+ # environment where dumping schema is rarely needed.
+ mattr_accessor :dump_schema_after_migration, instance_writer: false
+ self.dump_schema_after_migration = true
+
+ mattr_accessor :maintain_test_schema, instance_accessor: false
+
+ def self.disable_implicit_join_references=(value)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+ Implicit join references were removed with Rails 4.1.
+ Make sure to remove this configuration because it does nothing.
+ MSG
+ end
+
+ class_attribute :default_connection_handler, instance_writer: false
+ class_attribute :find_by_statement_cache
+
+ def self.connection_handler
+ ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler || default_connection_handler
+ end
+
+ def self.connection_handler=(handler)
+ ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler = handler
+ end
+
+ self.default_connection_handler = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler.new
end
module ClassMethods
- def inherited(child_class) #:nodoc:
- child_class.initialize_generated_modules
+ def allocate
+ define_attribute_methods
super
end
- def initialize_generated_modules
- @attribute_methods_mutex = Mutex.new
+ def initialize_find_by_cache
+ self.find_by_statement_cache = {}.extend(Mutex_m)
+ end
- # force attribute methods to be higher in inheritance hierarchy than other generated methods
- generated_attribute_methods.const_set(:AttrNames, Module.new {
- def self.const_missing(name)
- const_set(name, [name.to_s.sub(/ATTR_/, '')].pack('h*').freeze)
- end
- })
+ def inherited(child_class)
+ child_class.initialize_find_by_cache
+ super
+ end
+
+ def find(*ids)
+ # We don't have cache keys for this stuff yet
+ return super unless ids.length == 1
+ # Allow symbols to super to maintain compatibility for deprecated finders until Rails 5
+ return super if ids.first.kind_of?(Symbol)
+ return super if block_given? ||
+ primary_key.nil? ||
+ default_scopes.any? ||
+ columns_hash.include?(inheritance_column) ||
+ ids.first.kind_of?(Array)
+
+ id = ids.first
+ if ActiveRecord::Base === id
+ id = id.id
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+ You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`.
+ Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`
+ MSG
+ end
+ key = primary_key
+
+ s = find_by_statement_cache[key] || find_by_statement_cache.synchronize {
+ find_by_statement_cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection) { |params|
+ where(key => params.bind).limit(1)
+ }
+ }
+ record = s.execute([id], self, connection).first
+ unless record
+ raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{id}"
+ end
+ record
+ rescue RangeError
+ raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{name} with an out of range value for '#{primary_key}'"
+ end
+
+ def find_by(*args)
+ return super if current_scope || !(Hash === args.first) || reflect_on_all_aggregations.any?
+ return super if default_scopes.any?
+
+ hash = args.first
+
+ return super if hash.values.any? { |v|
+ v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v
+ }
+
+ # We can't cache Post.find_by(author: david) ...yet
+ return super unless hash.keys.all? { |k| columns_hash.has_key?(k.to_s) }
+
+ key = hash.keys
+
+ klass = self
+ s = find_by_statement_cache[key] || find_by_statement_cache.synchronize {
+ find_by_statement_cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection) { |params|
+ wheres = key.each_with_object({}) { |param,o|
+ o[param] = params.bind
+ }
+ klass.where(wheres).limit(1)
+ }
+ }
+ begin
+ s.execute(hash.values, self, connection).first
+ rescue TypeError => e
+ raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(e.message, e)
+ rescue RangeError
+ nil
+ end
+ end
+
+ def find_by!(*args)
+ find_by(*args) or raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{name}")
+ end
- generated_feature_methods
+ def initialize_generated_modules
+ generated_association_methods
end
- def generated_feature_methods
- @generated_feature_methods ||= begin
- mod = const_set(:GeneratedFeatureMethods, Module.new)
+ def generated_association_methods
+ @generated_association_methods ||= begin
+ mod = const_set(:GeneratedAssociationMethods, Module.new)
include mod
mod
end
@@ -106,6 +213,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
super
elsif abstract_class?
"#{super}(abstract)"
+ elsif !connected?
+ "#{super} (call '#{super}.connection' to establish a connection)"
elsif table_exists?
attr_list = columns.map { |c| "#{c.name}: #{c.type}" } * ', '
"#{super}(#{attr_list})"
@@ -122,27 +231,26 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns an instance of <tt>Arel::Table</tt> loaded with the current table name.
#
# class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
- # scope :published_and_commented, published.and(self.arel_table[:comments_count].gt(0))
+ # scope :published_and_commented, -> { published.and(self.arel_table[:comments_count].gt(0)) }
# end
- def arel_table
- @arel_table ||= Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine)
+ def arel_table # :nodoc:
+ @arel_table ||= Arel::Table.new(table_name)
end
# Returns the Arel engine.
- def arel_engine
- @arel_engine ||= begin
+ def arel_engine # :nodoc:
+ @arel_engine ||=
if Base == self || connection_handler.retrieve_connection_pool(self)
self
else
superclass.arel_engine
end
- end
end
private
def relation #:nodoc:
- relation = Relation.new(self, arel_table)
+ relation = Relation.create(self, arel_table)
if finder_needs_type_condition?
relation.where(type_condition).create_with(inheritance_column.to_sym => sti_name)
@@ -160,21 +268,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
# ==== Example:
# # Instantiates a single new object
# User.new(first_name: 'Jamie')
- def initialize(attributes = nil)
- defaults = self.class.column_defaults.dup
- defaults.each { |k, v| defaults[k] = v.dup if v.duplicable? }
-
- @attributes = self.class.initialize_attributes(defaults)
- @columns_hash = self.class.column_types.dup
+ def initialize(attributes = nil, options = {})
+ @attributes = self.class._default_attributes.dup
init_internals
- ensure_proper_type
- populate_with_current_scope_attributes
+ initialize_internals_callback
- assign_attributes(attributes) if attributes
+ self.class.define_attribute_methods
+ # +options+ argument is only needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook.
+ # Remove it when we drop support to this gem.
+ init_attributes(attributes, options) if attributes
yield self if block_given?
- run_callbacks :initialize unless _initialize_callbacks.empty?
+ _run_initialize_callbacks
end
# Initialize an empty model object from +coder+. +coder+ must contain
@@ -188,15 +294,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
# post.init_with('attributes' => { 'title' => 'hello world' })
# post.title # => 'hello world'
def init_with(coder)
- @attributes = self.class.initialize_attributes(coder['attributes'])
- @columns_hash = self.class.column_types.merge(coder['column_types'] || {})
+ @attributes = coder['attributes']
init_internals
- @new_record = false
+ @new_record = coder['new_record']
- run_callbacks :find
- run_callbacks :initialize
+ self.class.define_attribute_methods
+
+ _run_find_callbacks
+ _run_initialize_callbacks
self
end
@@ -229,27 +336,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
##
def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc:
- cloned_attributes = other.clone_attributes(:read_attribute_before_type_cast)
- self.class.initialize_attributes(cloned_attributes, :serialized => false)
-
- @attributes = cloned_attributes
- @attributes[self.class.primary_key] = nil
+ @attributes = @attributes.dup
+ @attributes.reset(self.class.primary_key)
- run_callbacks(:initialize) unless _initialize_callbacks.empty?
-
- @changed_attributes = {}
- self.class.column_defaults.each do |attr, orig_value|
- @changed_attributes[attr] = orig_value if _field_changed?(attr, orig_value, @attributes[attr])
- end
+ _run_initialize_callbacks
@aggregation_cache = {}
@association_cache = {}
- @attributes_cache = {}
@new_record = true
+ @destroyed = false
- ensure_proper_type
- populate_with_current_scope_attributes
super
end
@@ -266,7 +363,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Post.new.encode_with(coder)
# coder # => {"attributes" => {"id" => nil, ... }}
def encode_with(coder)
- coder['attributes'] = attributes
+ # FIXME: Remove this when we better serialize attributes
+ coder['raw_attributes'] = attributes_before_type_cast
+ coder['attributes'] = @attributes
+ coder['new_record'] = new_record?
end
# Returns true if +comparison_object+ is the same exact object, or +comparison_object+
@@ -281,7 +381,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
def ==(comparison_object)
super ||
comparison_object.instance_of?(self.class) &&
- id.present? &&
+ !id.nil? &&
comparison_object.id == id
end
alias :eql? :==
@@ -289,12 +389,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Delegates to id in order to allow two records of the same type and id to work with something like:
# [ Person.find(1), Person.find(2), Person.find(3) ] & [ Person.find(1), Person.find(4) ] # => [ Person.find(1) ]
def hash
- id.hash
+ if id
+ id.hash
+ else
+ super
+ end
end
- # Freeze the attributes hash such that associations are still accessible, even on destroyed records.
+ # Clone and freeze the attributes hash such that associations are still
+ # accessible, even on destroyed records, but cloned models will not be
+ # frozen.
def freeze
- @attributes.freeze
+ @attributes = @attributes.clone.freeze
self
end
@@ -307,6 +413,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
def <=>(other_object)
if other_object.is_a?(self.class)
self.to_key <=> other_object.to_key
+ else
+ super
end
end
@@ -321,16 +429,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
@readonly = true
end
- # Returns the connection currently associated with the class. This can
- # also be used to "borrow" the connection to do database work that isn't
- # easily done without going straight to SQL.
- def connection
- self.class.connection
+ def connection_handler
+ self.class.connection_handler
end
# Returns the contents of the record as a nicely formatted string.
def inspect
- inspection = if @attributes
+ # We check defined?(@attributes) not to issue warnings if the object is
+ # allocated but not initialized.
+ inspection = if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes
self.class.column_names.collect { |name|
if has_attribute?(name)
"#{name}: #{attribute_for_inspect(name)}"
@@ -342,13 +449,79 @@ module ActiveRecord
"#<#{self.class} #{inspection}>"
end
+ # Takes a PP and prettily prints this record to it, allowing you to get a nice result from `pp record`
+ # when pp is required.
+ def pretty_print(pp)
+ pp.object_address_group(self) do
+ if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes
+ column_names = self.class.column_names.select { |name| has_attribute?(name) || new_record? }
+ pp.seplist(column_names, proc { pp.text ',' }) do |column_name|
+ column_value = read_attribute(column_name)
+ pp.breakable ' '
+ pp.group(1) do
+ pp.text column_name
+ pp.text ':'
+ pp.breakable
+ pp.pp column_value
+ end
+ end
+ else
+ pp.breakable ' '
+ pp.text 'not initialized'
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
# Returns a hash of the given methods with their names as keys and returned values as values.
def slice(*methods)
- Hash[methods.map { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access
+ Hash[methods.map! { |method| [method, public_send(method)] }].with_indifferent_access
+ end
+
+ def set_transaction_state(state) # :nodoc:
+ @transaction_state = state
+ end
+
+ def has_transactional_callbacks? # :nodoc:
+ !_rollback_callbacks.empty? || !_commit_callbacks.empty? || !_create_callbacks.empty?
end
private
+ # Updates the attributes on this particular ActiveRecord object so that
+ # if it is associated with a transaction, then the state of the AR object
+ # will be updated to reflect the current state of the transaction
+ #
+ # The @transaction_state variable stores the states of the associated
+ # transaction. This relies on the fact that a transaction can only be in
+ # one rollback or commit (otherwise a list of states would be required)
+ # Each AR object inside of a transaction carries that transaction's
+ # TransactionState.
+ #
+ # This method checks to see if the ActiveRecord object's state reflects
+ # the TransactionState, and rolls back or commits the ActiveRecord object
+ # as appropriate.
+ #
+ # Since ActiveRecord objects can be inside multiple transactions, this
+ # method recursively goes through the parent of the TransactionState and
+ # checks if the ActiveRecord object reflects the state of the object.
+ def sync_with_transaction_state
+ update_attributes_from_transaction_state(@transaction_state, 0)
+ end
+
+ def update_attributes_from_transaction_state(transaction_state, depth)
+ if transaction_state && transaction_state.finalized? && !has_transactional_callbacks?
+ unless @reflects_state[depth]
+ restore_transaction_record_state if transaction_state.rolledback?
+ clear_transaction_record_state
+ @reflects_state[depth] = true
+ end
+
+ if transaction_state.parent && !@reflects_state[depth+1]
+ update_attributes_from_transaction_state(transaction_state.parent, depth+1)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
# Under Ruby 1.9, Array#flatten will call #to_ary (recursively) on each of the elements
# of the array, and then rescues from the possible NoMethodError. If those elements are
# ActiveRecord::Base's, then this triggers the various method_missing's that we have,
@@ -362,20 +535,32 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def init_internals
- pk = self.class.primary_key
- @attributes[pk] = nil unless @attributes.key?(pk)
-
- @aggregation_cache = {}
- @association_cache = {}
- @attributes_cache = {}
- @previously_changed = {}
- @changed_attributes = {}
- @readonly = false
- @destroyed = false
- @marked_for_destruction = false
- @new_record = true
- @txn = nil
+ @aggregation_cache = {}
+ @association_cache = {}
+ @readonly = false
+ @destroyed = false
+ @marked_for_destruction = false
+ @destroyed_by_association = nil
+ @new_record = true
+ @txn = nil
@_start_transaction_state = {}
+ @transaction_state = nil
+ @reflects_state = [false]
+ end
+
+ def initialize_internals_callback
+ end
+
+ # This method is needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook.
+ # Remove it when we drop support to this gem.
+ def init_attributes(attributes, options)
+ assign_attributes(attributes)
+ end
+
+ def thaw
+ if frozen?
+ @attributes = @attributes.dup
+ end
end
end
end