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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb33
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb1
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb1
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb15
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb115
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb6
8 files changed, 128 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
index 46c7fc71ac..c259e46073 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
@@ -55,12 +55,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# == Options
#
- # There are two connection-pooling-related options that you can add to
+ # There are several connection-pooling-related options that you can add to
# your database connection configuration:
#
# * +pool+: number indicating size of connection pool (default 5)
- # * +wait_timeout+: number of seconds to block and wait for a connection
+ # * +checkout_timeout+: number of seconds to block and wait for a connection
# before giving up and raising a timeout error (default 5 seconds).
+ # * +reaping_frequency+: frequency in seconds to periodically run the
+ # Reaper, which attempts to find and close dead connections, which can
+ # occur if a programmer forgets to close a connection at the end of a
+ # thread or a thread dies unexpectedly. (Default nil, which means don't
+ # run the Reaper).
+ # * +dead_connection_timeout+: number of seconds from last checkout
+ # after which the Reaper will consider a connection reapable. (default
+ # 5 seconds).
class ConnectionPool
# Every +frequency+ seconds, the reaper will call +reap+ on +pool+.
# A reaper instantiated with a nil frequency will never reap the
@@ -89,7 +97,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
include MonitorMixin
- attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :timeout
+ attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout, :dead_connection_timeout
attr_reader :spec, :connections, :size, :reaper
class Latch # :nodoc:
@@ -121,7 +129,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# The cache of reserved connections mapped to threads
@reserved_connections = {}
- @timeout = spec.config[:wait_timeout] || 5
+ @checkout_timeout = spec.config[:checkout_timeout] || 5
+ @dead_connection_timeout = spec.config[:dead_connection_timeout]
@reaper = Reaper.new self, spec.config[:reaping_frequency]
@reaper.run
@@ -139,14 +148,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
# #connection can be called any number of times; the connection is
# held in a hash keyed by the thread id.
def connection
- @reserved_connections[current_connection_id] ||= checkout
+ synchronize do
+ @reserved_connections[current_connection_id] ||= checkout
+ end
end
# Is there an open connection that is being used for the current thread?
def active_connection?
- @reserved_connections.fetch(current_connection_id) {
- return false
- }.in_use?
+ synchronize do
+ @reserved_connections.fetch(current_connection_id) {
+ return false
+ }.in_use?
+ end
end
# Signal that the thread is finished with the current connection.
@@ -237,7 +250,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
return checkout_and_verify(conn) if conn
end
- Timeout.timeout(@timeout, PoolFullError) { @latch.await }
+ Timeout.timeout(@checkout_timeout, PoolFullError) { @latch.await }
end
end
@@ -275,7 +288,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# or a thread dies unexpectedly.
def reap
synchronize do
- stale = Time.now - @timeout
+ stale = Time.now - @dead_connection_timeout
connections.dup.each do |conn|
remove conn if conn.in_use? && stale > conn.last_use && !conn.active?
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
index f17baec722..df78ba6c5a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def sql_type
- base.type_to_sql(type.to_sym, limit, precision, scale) rescue type
+ base.type_to_sql(type.to_sym, limit, precision, scale)
end
def to_sql
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
index 62b0f51bb2..5758ac4569 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
require 'active_support/deprecation/reporting'
-require 'active_record/schema_migration'
require 'active_record/migration/join_table'
module ActiveRecord
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
index 1933ce2b46..01bd3ae26c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
when :binary then "#{klass}.binary_to_string(#{var_name})"
when :boolean then "#{klass}.value_to_boolean(#{var_name})"
when :hstore then "#{klass}.string_to_hstore(#{var_name})"
+ when :inet, :cidr then "#{klass}.string_to_cidr(#{var_name})"
else var_name
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
index 350ccce03d..8fc172f6e8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# increase timeout so mysql server doesn't disconnect us
wait_timeout = @config[:wait_timeout]
- wait_timeout = 2592000 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum)
+ wait_timeout = 2147483 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum)
variable_assignments << "@@wait_timeout = #{wait_timeout}"
execute("SET #{variable_assignments.join(', ')}", :skip_logging)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
index c82afc232c..df3d5e4657 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
@@ -137,6 +137,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ class Cidr < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_cidr value
+ end
+ end
+
class TypeMap
def initialize
@mapping = {}
@@ -212,11 +220,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
# FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings?
alias_type 'tsvector', 'text'
alias_type 'interval', 'text'
- alias_type 'cidr', 'text'
- alias_type 'inet', 'text'
- alias_type 'macaddr', 'text'
alias_type 'bit', 'text'
alias_type 'varbit', 'text'
+ alias_type 'macaddr', 'text'
# FIXME: I don't think this is correct. We should probably be returning a parsed date,
# but the tests pass with a string returned.
@@ -237,6 +243,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
register_type 'polygon', OID::Identity.new
register_type 'circle', OID::Identity.new
register_type 'hstore', OID::Hstore.new
+
+ register_type 'cidr', OID::Cidr.new
+ alias_type 'inet', 'cidr'
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index 4d5459939b..7dcea375e1 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor'
gem 'pg', '~> 0.11'
require 'pg'
+require 'ipaddr'
+
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionHandling
# Establishes a connection to the database that's used by all Active Record objects
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Forward any unused config params to PGconn.connect.
[:statement_limit, :encoding, :min_messages, :schema_search_path,
- :schema_order, :adapter, :pool, :wait_timeout, :template,
+ :schema_order, :adapter, :pool, :checkout_timeout, :template,
:reaping_frequency, :insert_returning].each do |key|
conn_params.delete key
end
@@ -79,6 +81,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def string_to_cidr(string)
+ if string.nil?
+ nil
+ elsif String === string
+ IPAddr.new(string)
+ else
+ string
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ def cidr_to_string(object)
+ if IPAddr === object
+ "#{object.to_s}/#{object.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr).to_s(2).count('1')}"
+ else
+ object
+ end
+ end
+
private
HstorePair = begin
quoted_string = /"[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"/
@@ -197,6 +218,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
:decimal
when 'hstore'
:hstore
+ # Network address types
+ when 'inet'
+ :inet
+ when 'cidr'
+ :cidr
+ when 'macaddr'
+ :macaddr
# Character types
when /^(?:character varying|bpchar)(?:\(\d+\))?$/
:string
@@ -211,9 +239,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Geometric types
when /^(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)$/
:string
- # Network address types
- when /^(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)$/
- :string
# Bit strings
when /^bit(?: varying)?(?:\(\d+\))?$/
:string
@@ -282,6 +307,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
def hstore(name, options = {})
column(name, 'hstore', options)
end
+
+ def inet(name, options = {})
+ column(name, 'inet', options)
+ end
+
+ def cidr(name, options = {})
+ column(name, 'cidr', options)
+ end
+
+ def macaddr(name, options = {})
+ column(name, 'macaddr', options)
+ end
end
ADAPTER_NAME = 'PostgreSQL'
@@ -301,7 +338,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
:boolean => { :name => "boolean" },
:xml => { :name => "xml" },
:tsvector => { :name => "tsvector" },
- :hstore => { :name => "hstore" }
+ :hstore => { :name => "hstore" },
+ :inet => { :name => "inet" },
+ :cidr => { :name => "cidr" },
+ :macaddr => { :name => "macaddr" }
}
# Returns 'PostgreSQL' as adapter name for identification purposes.
@@ -510,6 +550,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
when 'hstore' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value), column)
else super
end
+ when IPAddr
+ case column.sql_type
+ when 'inet', 'cidr' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.cidr_to_string(value), column)
+ else super
+ end
when Float
if value.infinite? && column.type == :datetime
"'#{value.to_s.downcase}'"
@@ -549,6 +594,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
when Hash
return super unless 'hstore' == column.sql_type
PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value)
+ when IPAddr
+ return super unless ['inet','cidr'].includes? column.sql_type
+ PostgreSQLColumn.cidr_to_string(value)
else
super
end
@@ -916,22 +964,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
binds = [[nil, table]]
binds << [nil, schema] if schema
- exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA', binds).rows.first[0].to_i > 0
+ exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM pg_class c
LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
WHERE c.relkind in ('v','r')
- AND c.relname = $1
- AND n.nspname = #{schema ? '$2' : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
+ AND c.relname = '#{table.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'')}'
+ AND n.nspname = #{schema ? "'#{schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
SQL
end
# Returns true if schema exists.
def schema_exists?(name)
- exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA', [[nil, name]]).rows.first[0].to_i > 0
+ exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM pg_namespace
- WHERE nspname = $1
+ WHERE nspname = '#{name}'
SQL
end
@@ -1062,8 +1110,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def serial_sequence(table, column)
- result = exec_query(<<-eosql, 'SCHEMA', [[nil, table], [nil, column]])
- SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence($1, $2)
+ result = exec_query(<<-eosql, 'SCHEMA')
+ SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence('#{table}', '#{column}')
eosql
result.rows.first.first
end
@@ -1140,13 +1188,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns just a table's primary key
def primary_key(table)
- row = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA', [[nil, table]]).rows.first
+ row = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows.first
SELECT DISTINCT(attr.attname)
FROM pg_attribute attr
INNER JOIN pg_depend dep ON attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid
INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1]
WHERE cons.contype = 'p'
- AND dep.refobjid = $1::regclass
+ AND dep.refobjid = '#{table}'::regclass
end_sql
row && row.first
@@ -1216,14 +1264,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Maps logical Rails types to PostgreSQL-specific data types.
def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil)
- return super unless type.to_s == 'integer'
- return 'integer' unless limit
-
- case limit
- when 1, 2; 'smallint'
- when 3, 4; 'integer'
- when 5..8; 'bigint'
- else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}. Use a numeric with precision 0 instead.")
+ case type.to_s
+ when 'binary'
+ # PostgreSQL doesn't support limits on binary (bytea) columns.
+ # The hard limit is 1Gb, because of a 32-bit size field, and TOAST.
+ case limit
+ when nil, 0..0x3fffffff; super(type)
+ else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No binary type has byte size #{limit}.")
+ end
+ when 'integer'
+ return 'integer' unless limit
+
+ case limit
+ when 1, 2; 'smallint'
+ when 3, 4; 'integer'
+ when 5..8; 'bigint'
+ else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}. Use a numeric with precision 0 instead.")
+ end
+ else
+ super
end
end
@@ -1277,11 +1336,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
@connection.server_version
end
+ # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/errcodes-appendix.html
+ FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION = "23503"
+ UNIQUE_VIOLATION = "23505"
+
def translate_exception(exception, message)
- case exception.message
- when /duplicate key value violates unique constraint/
+ case exception.result.error_field(PGresult::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE)
+ when UNIQUE_VIOLATION
RecordNotUnique.new(message, exception)
- when /violates foreign key constraint/
+ when FOREIGN_KEY_VIOLATION
InvalidForeignKey.new(message, exception)
else
super
@@ -1408,7 +1471,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def last_insert_id_result(sequence_name) #:nodoc:
- exec_query("SELECT currval($1)", 'SQL', [[nil, sequence_name]])
+ exec_query("SELECT currval('#{sequence_name}')", 'SQL')
end
# Executes a SELECT query and returns the results, performing any data type
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
index 5b9c9770df..d4ffa82b17 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
config[:database] = File.expand_path(config[:database], Rails.root)
end
- unless 'sqlite3' == config[:adapter]
- raise ArgumentError, 'adapter name should be "sqlite3"'
- end
-
db = SQLite3::Database.new(
config[:database],
:results_as_hash => true
@@ -195,7 +191,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
:decimal => { :name => "decimal" },
:datetime => { :name => "datetime" },
:timestamp => { :name => "datetime" },
- :time => { :name => "time" },
+ :time => { :name => "datetime" },
:date => { :name => "date" },
:binary => { :name => "blob" },
:boolean => { :name => "boolean" }