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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb60
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb20
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb26
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb7
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb243
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb381
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb1
10 files changed, 555 insertions, 193 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
index d69f02d504..06b9bc5765 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
@@ -328,16 +328,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
# ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler. Active Record models use this to
# determine that connection pool that they should use.
class ConnectionHandler
- attr_reader :connection_pools
-
- def initialize(pools = {})
+ def initialize(pools = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = {} })
@connection_pools = pools
- @class_to_pool = {}
+ @class_to_pool = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = {} }
+ end
+
+ def connection_pools
+ @connection_pools[Process.pid]
end
def establish_connection(name, spec)
- @connection_pools[spec] ||= ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool.new(spec)
- @class_to_pool[name] = @connection_pools[spec]
+ set_pool_for_spec spec, ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool.new(spec)
+ set_class_to_pool name, connection_pools[spec]
end
# Returns true if there are any active connections among the connection
@@ -350,21 +352,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
# and also returns connections to the pool cached by threads that are no
# longer alive.
def clear_active_connections!
- @connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.release_connection }
+ connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.release_connection }
end
# Clears the cache which maps classes.
def clear_reloadable_connections!
- @connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.clear_reloadable_connections! }
+ connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.clear_reloadable_connections! }
end
def clear_all_connections!
- @connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.disconnect! }
+ connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.disconnect! }
end
# Verify active connections.
def verify_active_connections! #:nodoc:
- @connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.verify_active_connections! }
+ connection_pools.each_value {|pool| pool.verify_active_connections! }
end
# Locate the connection of the nearest super class. This can be an
@@ -388,21 +390,53 @@ module ActiveRecord
# can be used as an argument for establish_connection, for easily
# re-establishing the connection.
def remove_connection(klass)
- pool = @class_to_pool.delete(klass.name)
+ pool = class_to_pool.delete(klass.name)
return nil unless pool
- @connection_pools.delete pool.spec
+ connection_pools.delete pool.spec
pool.automatic_reconnect = false
pool.disconnect!
pool.spec.config
end
def retrieve_connection_pool(klass)
- pool = @class_to_pool[klass.name]
+ pool = get_pool_for_class klass.name
return pool if pool
return nil if ActiveRecord::Model == klass
retrieve_connection_pool klass.active_record_super
end
+
+ private
+
+ def class_to_pool
+ @class_to_pool[Process.pid]
+ end
+
+ def set_pool_for_spec(spec, pool)
+ @connection_pools[Process.pid][spec] = pool
+ end
+
+ def set_class_to_pool(name, pool)
+ @class_to_pool[Process.pid][name] = pool
+ pool
+ end
+
+ def get_pool_for_class(klass)
+ @class_to_pool[Process.pid].fetch(klass) {
+ c_to_p = @class_to_pool.values.find { |class_to_pool|
+ class_to_pool[klass]
+ }
+
+ if c_to_p
+ pool = c_to_p[klass]
+ pool = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool.new pool.spec
+ set_pool_for_spec pool.spec, pool
+ set_class_to_pool klass, pool
+ else
+ set_class_to_pool klass, nil
+ end
+ }
+ end
end
class ConnectionManagement
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
index 132ca10f79..ad2e8634eb 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require 'bigdecimal/util'
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc:
- class IndexDefinition < Struct.new(:table, :name, :unique, :columns, :lengths, :orders) #:nodoc:
+ class IndexDefinition < Struct.new(:table, :name, :unique, :columns, :lengths, :orders, :where) #:nodoc:
end
# Abstract representation of a column definition. Instances of this type
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
index 1f9321edb6..6bac05191d 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
yield td if block_given?
if options[:force] && table_exists?(table_name)
- drop_table(table_name)
+ drop_table(table_name, options)
end
create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if options[:temporary]} TABLE "
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
# Drops a table from the database.
- def drop_table(table_name)
+ def drop_table(table_name, options = {})
execute "DROP TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}"
end
@@ -381,9 +381,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Note: mysql doesn't yet support index order (it accepts the syntax but ignores it)
#
+ # ====== Creating a partial index
+ # add_index(:accounts, [:branch_id, :party_id], :unique => true, :where => "active")
+ # generates
+ # CREATE UNIQUE INDEX index_accounts_on_branch_id_and_party_id ON accounts(branch_id, party_id) WHERE active
+ #
+ # Note: only supported by PostgreSQL
+ #
def add_index(table_name, column_name, options = {})
- index_name, index_type, index_columns = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options)
- execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns})"
+ index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options)
+ execute "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns})#{index_options}"
end
# Remove the given index from the table.
@@ -581,6 +588,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
if Hash === options # legacy support, since this param was a string
index_type = options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : ""
index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name)
+ if supports_partial_index?
+ index_options = options[:where] ? " WHERE #{options[:where]}" : ""
+ end
else
index_type = options
end
@@ -593,7 +603,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
index_columns = quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, options).join(", ")
- [index_name, index_type, index_columns]
+ [index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options]
end
def index_name_for_remove(table_name, options = {})
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
index edea414db7..07c2bc44d9 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb
@@ -13,21 +13,24 @@ module ActiveRecord
autoload :Column
autoload :ConnectionSpecification
- autoload_under 'abstract' do
- autoload :IndexDefinition, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions'
- autoload :ColumnDefinition, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions'
- autoload :TableDefinition, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions'
- autoload :Table, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions'
+ autoload_at 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions' do
+ autoload :IndexDefinition
+ autoload :ColumnDefinition
+ autoload :TableDefinition
+ autoload :Table
+ end
+ autoload_at 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool' do
+ autoload :ConnectionHandler
+ autoload :ConnectionManagement
+ end
+
+ autoload_under 'abstract' do
autoload :SchemaStatements
autoload :DatabaseStatements
autoload :DatabaseLimits
autoload :Quoting
-
autoload :ConnectionPool
- autoload :ConnectionHandler, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool'
- autoload :ConnectionManagement, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool'
-
autoload :QueryCache
end
@@ -142,6 +145,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
false
end
+ # Does this adapter support partial indices?
+ def supports_partial_index?
+ false
+ end
+
# Does this adapter support explain? As of this writing sqlite3,
# mysql2, and postgresql are the only ones that do.
def supports_explain?
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
index 34d88edff3..78e54c4c9b 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
@@ -66,6 +66,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def binary?
+ type == :binary
+ end
+
# Casts a Ruby value to something appropriate for writing to the database.
def type_cast_for_write(value)
return value unless number?
@@ -98,7 +102,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
when :date then klass.value_to_date(value)
when :binary then klass.binary_to_string(value)
when :boolean then klass.value_to_boolean(value)
- when :hstore then klass.cast_hstore(value)
else value
end
end
@@ -116,7 +119,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
when :date then "#{klass}.value_to_date(#{var_name})"
when :binary then "#{klass}.binary_to_string(#{var_name})"
when :boolean then "#{klass}.value_to_boolean(#{var_name})"
- when :hstore then "#{klass}.cast_hstore(#{var_name})"
+ when :hstore then "#{klass}.string_to_hstore(#{var_name})"
else var_name
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
index c1332fde1a..321d500da2 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
disconnect!
connect
end
+ alias :reset! :reconnect!
# Disconnects from the database if already connected.
# Otherwise, this method does nothing.
@@ -90,11 +91,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- def reset!
- disconnect!
- connect
- end
-
# DATABASE STATEMENTS ======================================
def explain(arel, binds = [])
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb
index 5905242747..724dbff1f0 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
private
def cache
- @cache[$$]
+ @cache[Process.pid]
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c82afc232c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter'
+
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter
+ module OID
+ class Type
+ def type; end
+
+ def type_cast_for_write(value)
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Identity < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Bytea < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ PGconn.unescape_bytea value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Money < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two
+ # cases to consider (note the decimal separators):
+ # (1) $12,345,678.12
+ # (2) $12.345.678,12
+
+ case value
+ when /^-?\D+[\d,]+\.\d{2}$/ # (1)
+ value.gsub!(/[^-\d.]/, '')
+ when /^-?\D+[\d.]+,\d{2}$/ # (2)
+ value.gsub!(/[^-\d,]/, '').sub!(/,/, '.')
+ end
+
+ ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Vector < Type
+ attr_reader :delim, :subtype
+
+ # +delim+ corresponds to the `typdelim` column in the pg_types
+ # table. +subtype+ is derived from the `typelem` column in the
+ # pg_types table.
+ def initialize(delim, subtype)
+ @delim = delim
+ @subtype = subtype
+ end
+
+ # FIXME: this should probably split on +delim+ and use +subtype+
+ # to cast the values. Unfortunately, the current Rails behavior
+ # is to just return the string.
+ def type_cast(value)
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Integer < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ value.to_i rescue value ? 1 : 0
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Boolean < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_boolean value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Timestamp < Type
+ def type; :timestamp; end
+
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG
+ # specific
+ ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_time value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Date < Type
+ def type; :datetime; end
+
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG
+ # specific
+ ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Time < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG
+ # specific
+ ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_dummy_time value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Float < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ value.to_f
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Decimal < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Hstore < Type
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+
+ ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_hstore value
+ end
+ end
+
+ class TypeMap
+ def initialize
+ @mapping = {}
+ end
+
+ def []=(oid, type)
+ @mapping[oid] = type
+ end
+
+ def [](oid)
+ @mapping[oid]
+ end
+
+ def key?(oid)
+ @mapping.key? oid
+ end
+
+ def fetch(ftype, fmod)
+ # The type for the numeric depends on the width of the field,
+ # so we'll do something special here.
+ #
+ # When dealing with decimal columns:
+ #
+ # places after decimal = fmod - 4 & 0xffff
+ # places before decimal = (fmod - 4) >> 16 & 0xffff
+ if ftype == 1700 && (fmod - 4 & 0xffff).zero?
+ ftype = 23
+ end
+
+ @mapping.fetch(ftype) { |oid| yield oid, fmod }
+ end
+ end
+
+ TYPE_MAP = TypeMap.new # :nodoc:
+
+ # When the PG adapter connects, the pg_type table is queried. The
+ # key of this hash maps to the `typname` column from the table.
+ # TYPE_MAP is then dynamically built with oids as the key and type
+ # objects as values.
+ NAMES = Hash.new { |h,k| # :nodoc:
+ h[k] = OID::Identity.new
+ }
+
+ # Register an OID type named +name+ with a typcasting object in
+ # +type+. +name+ should correspond to the `typname` column in
+ # the `pg_type` table.
+ def self.register_type(name, type)
+ NAMES[name] = type
+ end
+
+ # Alias the +old+ type to the +new+ type.
+ def self.alias_type(new, old)
+ NAMES[new] = NAMES[old]
+ end
+
+ # Is +name+ a registered type?
+ def self.registered_type?(name)
+ NAMES.key? name
+ end
+
+ register_type 'int2', OID::Integer.new
+ alias_type 'int4', 'int2'
+ alias_type 'int8', 'int2'
+ alias_type 'oid', 'int2'
+
+ register_type 'numeric', OID::Decimal.new
+ register_type 'text', OID::Identity.new
+ alias_type 'varchar', 'text'
+ alias_type 'char', 'text'
+ alias_type 'bpchar', 'text'
+ alias_type 'xml', 'text'
+
+ # FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings?
+ alias_type 'tsvector', 'text'
+ alias_type 'interval', 'text'
+ alias_type 'cidr', 'text'
+ alias_type 'inet', 'text'
+ alias_type 'macaddr', 'text'
+ alias_type 'bit', 'text'
+ alias_type 'varbit', 'text'
+
+ # FIXME: I don't think this is correct. We should probably be returning a parsed date,
+ # but the tests pass with a string returned.
+ register_type 'timestamptz', OID::Identity.new
+
+ register_type 'money', OID::Money.new
+ register_type 'bytea', OID::Bytea.new
+ register_type 'bool', OID::Boolean.new
+
+ register_type 'float4', OID::Float.new
+ alias_type 'float8', 'float4'
+
+ register_type 'timestamp', OID::Timestamp.new
+ register_type 'date', OID::Date.new
+ register_type 'time', OID::Time.new
+
+ register_type 'path', OID::Identity.new
+ register_type 'polygon', OID::Identity.new
+ register_type 'circle', OID::Identity.new
+ register_type 'hstore', OID::Hstore.new
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index 194c814e5b..d04f04b201 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter'
require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank'
require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid'
# Make sure we're using pg high enough for PGResult#values
gem 'pg', '~> 0.11'
@@ -34,7 +35,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table.
class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc:
# Instantiates a new PostgreSQL column definition in a table.
- def initialize(name, default, sql_type = nil, null = true)
+ def initialize(name, default, oid_type, sql_type = nil, null = true)
+ @oid_type = oid_type
super(name, self.class.extract_value_from_default(default), sql_type, null)
end
@@ -52,180 +54,192 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- def cast_hstore(object)
+ def hstore_to_string(object)
if Hash === object
object.map { |k,v|
"#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}"
- }.join ', '
+ }.join ','
else
- kvs = object.scan(/(?<!\\)".*?(?<!\\)"/).map { |o|
- unescape_hstore(o[1...-1])
- }
- Hash[kvs.each_slice(2).to_a]
+ object
end
end
- private
- HSTORE_ESCAPE = {
- ' ' => '\\ ',
- '\\' => '\\\\',
- '"' => '\\"',
- '=' => '\\=',
- }
- HSTORE_ESCAPE_RE = Regexp.union(HSTORE_ESCAPE.keys)
- HSTORE_UNESCAPE = HSTORE_ESCAPE.invert
- HSTORE_UNESCAPE_RE = Regexp.union(HSTORE_UNESCAPE.keys)
-
- def unescape_hstore(value)
- value.gsub(HSTORE_UNESCAPE_RE) do |match|
- HSTORE_UNESCAPE[match]
+ def string_to_hstore(string)
+ if string.nil?
+ nil
+ elsif String === string
+ Hash[string.scan(HstorePair).map { |k,v|
+ v = v.upcase == 'NULL' ? nil : v.gsub(/^"(.*)"$/,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1')
+ k = k.gsub(/^"(.*)"$/,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1')
+ [k,v]
+ }]
+ else
+ string
end
end
+ private
+ HstorePair = begin
+ quoted_string = /"[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"/
+ unquoted_string = /(?:\\.|[^\s,])[^\s=,\\]*(?:\\.[^\s=,\\]*|=[^,>])*/
+ /(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})\s*=>\s*(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})/
+ end
+
def escape_hstore(value)
- value.gsub(HSTORE_ESCAPE_RE) do |match|
- HSTORE_ESCAPE[match]
- end
+ value.nil? ? 'NULL'
+ : value =~ /[=\s,>]/ ? '"%s"' % value.gsub(/(["\\])/, '\\\\\1')
+ : value == "" ? '""'
+ : value.to_s.gsub(/(["\\])/, '\\\\\1')
end
end
# :startdoc:
- private
- def extract_limit(sql_type)
- case sql_type
- when /^bigint/i; 8
- when /^smallint/i; 2
- else super
- end
- end
-
- # Extracts the scale from PostgreSQL-specific data types.
- def extract_scale(sql_type)
- # Money type has a fixed scale of 2.
- sql_type =~ /^money/ ? 2 : super
- end
-
- # Extracts the precision from PostgreSQL-specific data types.
- def extract_precision(sql_type)
- if sql_type == 'money'
- self.class.money_precision
- else
- super
- end
- end
-
- # Maps PostgreSQL-specific data types to logical Rails types.
- def simplified_type(field_type)
- case field_type
- # Numeric and monetary types
- when /^(?:real|double precision)$/
- :float
- # Monetary types
- when 'money'
- :decimal
- when 'hstore'
- :hstore
+ # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition.
+ def self.extract_value_from_default(default)
+ # This is a performance optimization for Ruby 1.9.2 in development.
+ # If the value is nil, we return nil straight away without checking
+ # the regular expressions. If we check each regular expression,
+ # Regexp#=== will call NilClass#to_str, which will trigger
+ # method_missing (defined by whiny nil in ActiveSupport) which
+ # makes this method very very slow.
+ return default unless default
+
+ case default
+ # Numeric types
+ when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?\)?)\z/
+ $1
# Character types
- when /^(?:character varying|bpchar)(?:\(\d+\))?$/
- :string
+ when /\A'(.*)'::(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m
+ $1
+ # Character types (8.1 formatting)
+ when /\AE'(.*)'::(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m
+ $1.gsub(/\\(\d\d\d)/) { $1.oct.chr }
# Binary data types
- when 'bytea'
- :binary
+ when /\A'(.*)'::bytea\z/m
+ $1
# Date/time types
- when /^timestamp with(?:out)? time zone$/
- :datetime
- when 'interval'
- :string
+ when /\A'(.+)'::(?:time(?:stamp)? with(?:out)? time zone|date)\z/
+ $1
+ when /\A'(.*)'::interval\z/
+ $1
+ # Boolean type
+ when 'true'
+ true
+ when 'false'
+ false
# Geometric types
- when /^(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)$/
- :string
+ when /\A'(.*)'::(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)\z/
+ $1
# Network address types
- when /^(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)$/
- :string
- # Bit strings
- when /^bit(?: varying)?(?:\(\d+\))?$/
- :string
+ when /\A'(.*)'::(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)\z/
+ $1
+ # Bit string types
+ when /\AB'(.*)'::"?bit(?: varying)?"?\z/
+ $1
# XML type
- when 'xml'
- :xml
- # tsvector type
- when 'tsvector'
- :tsvector
+ when /\A'(.*)'::xml\z/m
+ $1
# Arrays
- when /^\D+\[\]$/
- :string
+ when /\A'(.*)'::"?\D+"?\[\]\z/
+ $1
+ # Hstore
+ when /\A'(.*)'::hstore\z/
+ $1
# Object identifier types
- when 'oid'
- :integer
- # UUID type
- when 'uuid'
- :string
- # Small and big integer types
- when /^(?:small|big)int$/
- :integer
- # Pass through all types that are not specific to PostgreSQL.
+ when /\A-?\d+\z/
+ $1
else
- super
- end
+ # Anything else is blank, some user type, or some function
+ # and we can't know the value of that, so return nil.
+ nil
end
+ end
- # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition.
- def self.extract_value_from_default(default)
- # This is a performance optimization for Ruby 1.9.2 in development.
- # If the value is nil, we return nil straight away without checking
- # the regular expressions. If we check each regular expression,
- # Regexp#=== will call NilClass#to_str, which will trigger
- # method_missing (defined by whiny nil in ActiveSupport) which
- # makes this method very very slow.
- return default unless default
-
- case default
- # Numeric types
- when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?\)?)\z/
- $1
- # Character types
- when /\A'(.*)'::(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m
- $1
- # Character types (8.1 formatting)
- when /\AE'(.*)'::(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m
- $1.gsub(/\\(\d\d\d)/) { $1.oct.chr }
- # Binary data types
- when /\A'(.*)'::bytea\z/m
- $1
- # Date/time types
- when /\A'(.+)'::(?:time(?:stamp)? with(?:out)? time zone|date)\z/
- $1
- when /\A'(.*)'::interval\z/
- $1
- # Boolean type
- when 'true'
- true
- when 'false'
- false
- # Geometric types
- when /\A'(.*)'::(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)\z/
- $1
- # Network address types
- when /\A'(.*)'::(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)\z/
- $1
- # Bit string types
- when /\AB'(.*)'::"?bit(?: varying)?"?\z/
- $1
- # XML type
- when /\A'(.*)'::xml\z/m
- $1
- # Arrays
- when /\A'(.*)'::"?\D+"?\[\]\z/
- $1
- # Object identifier types
- when /\A-?\d+\z/
- $1
- else
- # Anything else is blank, some user type, or some function
- # and we can't know the value of that, so return nil.
- nil
- end
+ def type_cast(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+ return super if encoded?
+
+ @oid_type.type_cast value
+ end
+
+ private
+ def extract_limit(sql_type)
+ case sql_type
+ when /^bigint/i; 8
+ when /^smallint/i; 2
+ else super
end
+ end
+
+ # Extracts the scale from PostgreSQL-specific data types.
+ def extract_scale(sql_type)
+ # Money type has a fixed scale of 2.
+ sql_type =~ /^money/ ? 2 : super
+ end
+
+ # Extracts the precision from PostgreSQL-specific data types.
+ def extract_precision(sql_type)
+ if sql_type == 'money'
+ self.class.money_precision
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Maps PostgreSQL-specific data types to logical Rails types.
+ def simplified_type(field_type)
+ case field_type
+ # Numeric and monetary types
+ when /^(?:real|double precision)$/
+ :float
+ # Monetary types
+ when 'money'
+ :decimal
+ when 'hstore'
+ :hstore
+ # Character types
+ when /^(?:character varying|bpchar)(?:\(\d+\))?$/
+ :string
+ # Binary data types
+ when 'bytea'
+ :binary
+ # Date/time types
+ when /^timestamp with(?:out)? time zone$/
+ :datetime
+ when 'interval'
+ :string
+ # Geometric types
+ when /^(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)$/
+ :string
+ # Network address types
+ when /^(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)$/
+ :string
+ # Bit strings
+ when /^bit(?: varying)?(?:\(\d+\))?$/
+ :string
+ # XML type
+ when 'xml'
+ :xml
+ # tsvector type
+ when 'tsvector'
+ :tsvector
+ # Arrays
+ when /^\D+\[\]$/
+ :string
+ # Object identifier types
+ when 'oid'
+ :integer
+ # UUID type
+ when 'uuid'
+ :string
+ # Small and big integer types
+ when /^(?:small|big)int$/
+ :integer
+ # Pass through all types that are not specific to PostgreSQL.
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
end
# The PostgreSQL adapter works with the native C (https://bitbucket.org/ged/ruby-pg) driver.
@@ -284,7 +298,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
:binary => { :name => "bytea" },
:boolean => { :name => "boolean" },
:xml => { :name => "xml" },
- :tsvector => { :name => "tsvector" }
+ :tsvector => { :name => "tsvector" },
+ :hstore => { :name => "hstore" }
}
# Returns 'PostgreSQL' as adapter name for identification purposes.
@@ -302,6 +317,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
true
end
+ def supports_partial_index?
+ true
+ end
+
class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool
def initialize(connection, max)
super
@@ -340,7 +359,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
private
def cache
- @cache[$$]
+ @cache[Process.pid]
end
def dealloc(key)
@@ -372,6 +391,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
raise "Your version of PostgreSQL (#{postgresql_version}) is too old, please upgrade!"
end
+ initialize_type_map
@local_tz = execute('SHOW TIME ZONE', 'SCHEMA').first["TimeZone"]
end
@@ -470,6 +490,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
return super unless column
case value
+ when Hash
+ case column.sql_type
+ when 'hstore' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value), column)
+ else super
+ end
when Float
return super unless value.infinite? && column.type == :datetime
"'#{value.to_s.downcase}'"
@@ -501,6 +526,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
when String
return super unless 'bytea' == column.sql_type
{ :value => value, :format => 1 }
+ when Hash
+ return super unless 'hstore' == column.sql_type
+ PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value)
else
super
end
@@ -696,12 +724,29 @@ module ActiveRecord
Arel.sql("$#{index + 1}")
end
+ class Result < ActiveRecord::Result
+ def initialize(columns, rows, column_types)
+ super(columns, rows)
+ @column_types = column_types
+ end
+ end
+
def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [])
log(sql, name, binds) do
result = binds.empty? ? exec_no_cache(sql, binds) :
exec_cache(sql, binds)
- ret = ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result_as_array(result))
+ types = {}
+ result.fields.each_with_index do |fname, i|
+ ftype = result.ftype i
+ fmod = result.fmod i
+ types[fname] = OID::TYPE_MAP.fetch(ftype, fmod) { |oid, mod|
+ warn "unknown OID: #{fname}(#{oid}) (#{sql})"
+ OID::Identity.new
+ }
+ end
+
+ ret = Result.new(result.fields, result.values, types)
result.clear
return ret
end
@@ -885,16 +930,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
# add info on sort order for columns (only desc order is explicitly specified, asc is the default)
desc_order_columns = inddef.scan(/(\w+) DESC/).flatten
orders = desc_order_columns.any? ? Hash[desc_order_columns.map {|order_column| [order_column, :desc]}] : {}
+ where = inddef.scan(/WHERE (.+)$/).flatten[0]
- column_names.empty? ? nil : IndexDefinition.new(table_name, index_name, unique, column_names, [], orders)
+ column_names.empty? ? nil : IndexDefinition.new(table_name, index_name, unique, column_names, [], orders, where)
end.compact
end
# Returns the list of all column definitions for a table.
def columns(table_name)
# Limit, precision, and scale are all handled by the superclass.
- column_definitions(table_name).collect do |column_name, type, default, notnull|
- PostgreSQLColumn.new(column_name, default, type, notnull == 'f')
+ column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod|
+ oid = OID::TYPE_MAP.fetch(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i) {
+ OID::Identity.new
+ }
+ PostgreSQLColumn.new(column_name, default, oid, type, notnull == 'f')
end
end
@@ -1151,6 +1200,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
private
+ def initialize_type_map
+ result = execute('SELECT oid, typname, typelem, typdelim FROM pg_type', 'SCHEMA')
+ leaves, nodes = result.partition { |row| row['typelem'] == '0' }
+
+ # populate the leaf nodes
+ leaves.find_all { |row| OID.registered_type? row['typname'] }.each do |row|
+ OID::TYPE_MAP[row['oid'].to_i] = OID::NAMES[row['typname']]
+ end
+
+ # populate composite types
+ nodes.find_all { |row| OID::TYPE_MAP.key? row['typelem'].to_i }.each do |row|
+ vector = OID::Vector.new row['typdelim'], OID::TYPE_MAP[row['typelem'].to_i]
+ OID::TYPE_MAP[row['oid'].to_i] = vector
+ end
+ end
+
FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED = "0A000" # :nodoc:
def exec_no_cache(sql, binds)
@@ -1173,7 +1238,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
# prepared statements whose return value may have changed is
# FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED. Check here for more details:
# http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob;f=src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c#l573
- code = e.result.result_error_field(PGresult::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE)
+ begin
+ code = e.result.result_error_field(PGresult::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE)
+ rescue
+ raise e
+ end
if FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED == code
@statements.delete sql_key(sql)
retry
@@ -1280,7 +1349,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# - ::regclass is a function that gives the id for a table name
def column_definitions(table_name) #:nodoc:
exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows
- SELECT a.attname, format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod), d.adsrc, a.attnotnull
+ SELECT a.attname, format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod), d.adsrc, a.attnotnull, a.atttypid, a.atttypmod
FROM pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef d
ON a.attrelid = d.adrelid AND a.attnum = d.adnum
WHERE a.attrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table_name)}'::regclass
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb
index 55eca48efe..b73f7ae876 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter'
require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool'
-require 'active_support/core_ext/string/encoding'
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc: