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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb283
1 files changed, 130 insertions, 153 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
index 285b0ec243..efe454fa7f 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
require "active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/explain_pretty_printer"
@@ -5,6 +7,7 @@ require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_creation"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_definitions"
require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_dumper"
+require "active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements"
gem "sqlite3", "~> 1.3.6"
require "sqlite3"
@@ -12,6 +15,8 @@ require "sqlite3"
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionHandling # :nodoc:
def sqlite3_connection(config)
+ config = config.symbolize_keys
+
# Require database.
unless config[:database]
raise ArgumentError, "No database file specified. Missing argument: database"
@@ -28,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
db = SQLite3::Database.new(
config[:database].to_s,
- results_as_hash: true
+ config.merge(results_as_hash: true)
)
db.busy_timeout(ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.type_cast_config_to_integer(config[:timeout])) if config[:timeout]
@@ -54,10 +59,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
ADAPTER_NAME = "SQLite".freeze
include SQLite3::Quoting
- include SQLite3::ColumnDumper
+ include SQLite3::SchemaStatements
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = {
- primary_key: "INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL",
+ primary_key: "integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL",
string: { name: "varchar" },
text: { name: "text" },
integer: { name: "integer" },
@@ -67,35 +72,44 @@ module ActiveRecord
time: { name: "time" },
date: { name: "date" },
binary: { name: "blob" },
- boolean: { name: "boolean" }
+ boolean: { name: "boolean" },
+ json: { name: "json" },
}
- class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool
- private
+ ##
+ # :singleton-method:
+ # Indicates whether boolean values are stored in sqlite3 databases as 1
+ # and 0 or 't' and 'f'. Leaving <tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer</tt>
+ # set to false is deprecated. SQLite databases have used 't' and 'f' to
+ # serialize boolean values and must have old data converted to 1 and 0
+ # (its native boolean serialization) before setting this flag to true.
+ # Conversion can be accomplished by setting up a rake task which runs
+ #
+ # ExampleModel.where("boolean_column = 't'").update_all(boolean_column: 1)
+ # ExampleModel.where("boolean_column = 'f'").update_all(boolean_column: 0)
+ # for all models and all boolean columns, after which the flag must be set
+ # to true by adding the following to your <tt>application.rb</tt> file:
+ #
+ # Rails.application.config.active_record.sqlite3.represent_boolean_as_integer = true
+ class_attribute :represent_boolean_as_integer, default: false
+ class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool # :nodoc:
+ private
def dealloc(stmt)
- stmt[:stmt].close unless stmt[:stmt].closed?
+ stmt.close unless stmt.closed?
end
end
- def update_table_definition(table_name, base) # :nodoc:
- SQLite3::Table.new(table_name, base)
- end
-
- def schema_creation # :nodoc:
- SQLite3::SchemaCreation.new self
- end
-
- def arel_visitor # :nodoc:
- Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new(self)
- end
-
def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config)
super(connection, logger, config)
- @active = nil
+ @active = true
@statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config[:statement_limit]))
+ if sqlite_version < "3.8.0"
+ raise "Your version of SQLite (#{sqlite_version}) is too old. Active Record supports SQLite >= 3.8."
+ end
+
configure_connection
end
@@ -108,12 +122,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def supports_partial_index?
- sqlite_version >= "3.8.0"
- end
-
- # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement
- # caching.
- def supports_statement_cache?
true
end
@@ -122,7 +130,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def supports_foreign_keys_in_create?
- sqlite_version >= "3.6.19"
+ true
end
def supports_views?
@@ -133,12 +141,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
true
end
- def supports_multi_insert?
- sqlite_version >= "3.7.11"
+ def supports_json?
+ true
end
def active?
- @active != false
+ @active
end
# Disconnects from the database if already connected. Otherwise, this
@@ -158,10 +166,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
true
end
- def valid_type?(type) # :nodoc:
- true
- end
-
# Returns 62. SQLite supports index names up to 64
# characters. The rest is used by Rails internally to perform
# temporary rename operations
@@ -182,16 +186,23 @@ module ActiveRecord
true
end
+ def supports_lazy_transactions?
+ true
+ end
+
# REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ====================================
def disable_referential_integrity # :nodoc:
- old = select_value("PRAGMA foreign_keys")
+ old_foreign_keys = query_value("PRAGMA foreign_keys")
+ old_defer_foreign_keys = query_value("PRAGMA defer_foreign_keys")
begin
+ execute("PRAGMA defer_foreign_keys = ON")
execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = OFF")
yield
ensure
- execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = #{old}")
+ execute("PRAGMA defer_foreign_keys = #{old_defer_foreign_keys}")
+ execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = #{old_foreign_keys}")
end
end
@@ -205,6 +216,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def exec_query(sql, name = nil, binds = [], prepare: false)
+ materialize_transactions
+
type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds)
log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds) do
@@ -222,11 +235,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
stmt.close
end
else
- cache = @statements[sql] ||= {
- stmt: @connection.prepare(sql)
- }
- stmt = cache[:stmt]
- cols = cache[:cols] ||= stmt.columns
+ stmt = @statements[sql] ||= @connection.prepare(sql)
+ cols = stmt.columns
stmt.reset!
stmt.bind_params(type_casted_binds)
records = stmt.to_a
@@ -248,6 +258,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def execute(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc:
+ materialize_transactions
+
log(sql, name) do
ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do
@connection.execute(sql)
@@ -269,92 +281,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
# SCHEMA STATEMENTS ========================================
- def tables # :nodoc:
- select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", "SCHEMA")
- end
-
- def data_sources # :nodoc:
- select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", "SCHEMA")
- end
-
- def views # :nodoc:
- select_values("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'", "SCHEMA")
- end
-
- def table_exists?(table_name) # :nodoc:
- return false unless table_name.present?
-
- sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'"
- sql << " AND name = #{quote(table_name)}"
-
- select_values(sql, "SCHEMA").any?
- end
-
- def data_source_exists?(table_name) # :nodoc:
- return false unless table_name.present?
-
- sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type IN ('table','view') AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'"
- sql << " AND name = #{quote(table_name)}"
-
- select_values(sql, "SCHEMA").any?
- end
-
- def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc:
- return false unless view_name.present?
-
- sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'view' AND name <> 'sqlite_sequence'"
- sql << " AND name = #{quote(view_name)}"
-
- select_values(sql, "SCHEMA").any?
- end
-
- def new_column_from_field(table_name, field) # :nondoc:
- case field["dflt_value"]
- when /^null$/i
- field["dflt_value"] = nil
- when /^'(.*)'$/m
- field["dflt_value"] = $1.gsub("''", "'")
- when /^"(.*)"$/m
- field["dflt_value"] = $1.gsub('""', '"')
- end
-
- collation = field["collation"]
- sql_type = field["type"]
- type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(sql_type)
- new_column(field["name"], field["dflt_value"], type_metadata, field["notnull"].to_i == 0, table_name, nil, collation)
- end
-
- # Returns an array of indexes for the given table.
- def indexes(table_name, name = nil) #:nodoc:
- if name
- ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
- Passing name to #indexes is deprecated without replacement.
- MSG
- end
-
- exec_query("PRAGMA index_list(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", "SCHEMA").map do |row|
- sql = <<-SQL
- SELECT sql
- FROM sqlite_master
- WHERE name=#{quote(row['name'])} AND type='index'
- UNION ALL
- SELECT sql
- FROM sqlite_temp_master
- WHERE name=#{quote(row['name'])} AND type='index'
- SQL
- index_sql = exec_query(sql).first["sql"]
- match = /\sWHERE\s+(.+)$/i.match(index_sql)
- where = match[1] if match
- IndexDefinition.new(
- table_name,
- row["name"],
- row["unique"] != 0,
- exec_query("PRAGMA index_info('#{row['name']}')", "SCHEMA").map { |col|
- col["name"]
- }, nil, nil, where)
- end
- end
-
def primary_keys(table_name) # :nodoc:
pks = table_structure(table_name).select { |f| f["pk"] > 0 }
pks.sort_by { |f| f["pk"] }.map { |f| f["name"] }
@@ -374,19 +300,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name)
end
- # See: http://www.sqlite.org/lang_altertable.html
- # SQLite has an additional restriction on the ALTER TABLE statement
- def valid_alter_table_type?(type)
- type.to_sym != :primary_key
+ def valid_alter_table_type?(type, options = {})
+ !invalid_alter_table_type?(type, options)
end
+ deprecate :valid_alter_table_type?
def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc:
- if valid_alter_table_type?(type)
- super(table_name, column_name, type, options)
- else
+ if invalid_alter_table_type?(type, options)
alter_table(table_name) do |definition|
definition.column(column_name, type, options)
end
+ else
+ super
end
end
@@ -439,7 +364,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
alias :add_belongs_to :add_reference
def foreign_keys(table_name)
- fk_info = select_all("PRAGMA foreign_key_list(#{quote(table_name)})", "SCHEMA")
+ fk_info = exec_query("PRAGMA foreign_key_list(#{quote(table_name)})", "SCHEMA")
fk_info.map do |row|
options = {
column: row["from"],
@@ -451,7 +376,31 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def insert_fixtures(rows, table_name)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+ `insert_fixtures` is deprecated and will be removed in the next version of Rails.
+ Consider using `insert_fixtures_set` for performance improvement.
+ MSG
+ insert_fixtures_set(table_name => rows)
+ end
+
+ def insert_fixtures_set(fixture_set, tables_to_delete = [])
+ disable_referential_integrity do
+ transaction(requires_new: true) do
+ tables_to_delete.each { |table| delete "DELETE FROM #{quote_table_name(table)}", "Fixture Delete" }
+
+ fixture_set.each do |table_name, rows|
+ rows.each { |row| insert_fixture(row, table_name) }
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
private
+ def initialize_type_map(m = type_map)
+ super
+ register_class_with_limit m, %r(int)i, SQLite3Integer
+ end
def table_structure(table_name)
structure = exec_query("PRAGMA table_info(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", "SCHEMA")
@@ -460,14 +409,33 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
alias column_definitions table_structure
+ # See: https://www.sqlite.org/lang_altertable.html
+ # SQLite has an additional restriction on the ALTER TABLE statement
+ def invalid_alter_table_type?(type, options)
+ type.to_sym == :primary_key || options[:primary_key]
+ end
+
def alter_table(table_name, options = {})
altered_table_name = "a#{table_name}"
- caller = lambda { |definition| yield definition if block_given? }
+ foreign_keys = foreign_keys(table_name)
+
+ caller = lambda do |definition|
+ rename = options[:rename] || {}
+ foreign_keys.each do |fk|
+ if column = rename[fk.options[:column]]
+ fk.options[:column] = column
+ end
+ definition.foreign_key(fk.to_table, fk.options)
+ end
+
+ yield definition if block_given?
+ end
transaction do
- move_table(table_name, altered_table_name,
- options.merge(temporary: true))
- move_table(altered_table_name, table_name, &caller)
+ disable_referential_integrity do
+ move_table(table_name, altered_table_name, options.merge(temporary: true))
+ move_table(altered_table_name, table_name, &caller)
+ end
end
end
@@ -481,19 +449,23 @@ module ActiveRecord
options[:id] = false
create_table(to, options) do |definition|
@definition = definition
- @definition.primary_key(from_primary_key) if from_primary_key.present?
+ if from_primary_key.is_a?(Array)
+ @definition.primary_keys from_primary_key
+ end
columns(from).each do |column|
column_name = options[:rename] ?
(options[:rename][column.name] ||
options[:rename][column.name.to_sym] ||
column.name) : column.name
- next if column_name == from_primary_key
@definition.column(column_name, column.type,
limit: column.limit, default: column.default,
precision: column.precision, scale: column.scale,
- null: column.null, collation: column.collation)
+ null: column.null, collation: column.collation,
+ primary_key: column_name == from_primary_key
+ )
end
+
yield @definition if block_given?
end
copy_table_indexes(from, to, options[:rename] || {})
@@ -520,6 +492,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# index name can't be the same
opts = { name: name.gsub(/(^|_)(#{from})_/, "\\1#{to}_"), internal: true }
opts[:unique] = true if index.unique
+ opts[:where] = index.where if index.where
add_index(to, columns, opts)
end
end
@@ -539,7 +512,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def sqlite_version
- @sqlite_version ||= SQLite3Adapter::Version.new(select_value("select sqlite_version(*)"))
+ @sqlite_version ||= SQLite3Adapter::Version.new(query_value("SELECT sqlite_version(*)"))
end
def translate_exception(exception, message)
@@ -600,21 +573,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- def create_table_definition(*args)
- SQLite3::TableDefinition.new(*args)
- end
-
- def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier)
- case specifier
- when "CASCADE"; :cascade
- when "SET NULL"; :nullify
- when "RESTRICT"; :restrict
- end
+ def arel_visitor
+ Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new(self)
end
def configure_connection
execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON", "SCHEMA")
end
+
+ class SQLite3Integer < Type::Integer # :nodoc:
+ private
+ def _limit
+ # INTEGER storage class can be stored 8 bytes value.
+ # See https://www.sqlite.org/datatype3.html#storage_classes_and_datatypes
+ limit || 8
+ end
+ end
+
+ ActiveRecord::Type.register(:integer, SQLite3Integer, adapter: :sqlite3)
end
+ ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_record_sqlite3adapter, SQLite3Adapter)
end
end