diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql')
33 files changed, 669 insertions, 455 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb deleted file mode 100644 index f7bad20f00..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,148 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - module PostgreSQL - module Cast # :nodoc: - def point_to_string(point) # :nodoc: - "(#{point[0]},#{point[1]})" - end - - def string_to_bit(value) # :nodoc: - case value - when /^0x/i - value[2..-1].hex.to_s(2) # Hexadecimal notation - else - value # Bit-string notation - end - end - - def hstore_to_string(object, array_member = false) # :nodoc: - if Hash === object - string = object.map { |k, v| "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}" }.join(',') - string = escape_hstore(string) if array_member - string - else - object - end - end - - def string_to_hstore(string) # :nodoc: - if string.nil? - nil - elsif String === string - Hash[string.scan(HstorePair).map { |k, v| - v = v.upcase == 'NULL' ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') - k = k.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') - [k, v] - }] - else - string - end - end - - def json_to_string(object) # :nodoc: - if Hash === object || Array === object - ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(object) - else - object - end - end - - def array_to_string(value, column, adapter) # :nodoc: - casted_values = value.map do |val| - if String === val - if val == "NULL" - "\"#{val}\"" - else - quote_and_escape(adapter.type_cast(val, column, true)) - end - else - adapter.type_cast(val, column, true) - end - end - "{#{casted_values.join(',')}}" - end - - def range_to_string(object) # :nodoc: - from = object.begin.respond_to?(:infinite?) && object.begin.infinite? ? '' : object.begin - to = object.end.respond_to?(:infinite?) && object.end.infinite? ? '' : object.end - "[#{from},#{to}#{object.exclude_end? ? ')' : ']'}" - end - - def string_to_json(string) # :nodoc: - if String === string - ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(string) - else - string - end - end - - def string_to_cidr(string) # :nodoc: - if string.nil? - nil - elsif String === string - begin - IPAddr.new(string) - rescue ArgumentError - nil - end - else - string - end - end - - def cidr_to_string(object) # :nodoc: - if IPAddr === object - "#{object.to_s}/#{object.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr).to_s(2).count('1')}" - else - object - end - end - - def string_to_array(string, oid) # :nodoc: - parse_pg_array(string).map {|val| type_cast_array(oid, val)} - end - - private - - HstorePair = begin - quoted_string = /"[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"/ - unquoted_string = /(?:\\.|[^\s,])[^\s=,\\]*(?:\\.[^\s=,\\]*|=[^,>])*/ - /(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})\s*=>\s*(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})/ - end - - def escape_hstore(value) - if value.nil? - 'NULL' - else - if value == "" - '""' - else - '"%s"' % value.to_s.gsub(/(["\\])/, '\\\\\1') - end - end - end - - ARRAY_ESCAPE = "\\" * 2 * 2 # escape the backslash twice for PG arrays - - def quote_and_escape(value) - case value - when "NULL", Numeric - value - else - value = value.gsub(/\\/, ARRAY_ESCAPE) - value.gsub!(/"/,"\\\"") - "\"#{value}\"" - end - end - - def type_cast_array(oid, value) - if ::Array === value - value.map {|item| type_cast_array(oid, item)} - else - oid.type_cast value - end - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb index 9a5e2d05ef..1458fbf496 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast' - module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table. @@ -18,26 +16,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @default_function = default_function end - # :stopdoc: - class << self - include PostgreSQL::Cast - - # Loads pg_array_parser if available. String parsing can be - # performed quicker by a native extension, which will not create - # a large amount of Ruby objects that will need to be garbage - # collected. pg_array_parser has a C and Java extension - begin - require 'pg_array_parser' - include PgArrayParser - rescue LoadError - require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser' - include PostgreSQL::ArrayParser - end - end - # :startdoc: - - def accessor - cast_type.accessor + def serial? + default_function && default_function =~ /\Anextval\(.*\)\z/ end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index 89a7257d77..d09468329a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -156,10 +156,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def substitute_at(column, index) - Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new "$#{index + 1}" - end - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| types = {} diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index 2494e19f84..d28a2b4fa0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date' @@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range' @@ -20,6 +22,7 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb index 0e9dcd8c0c..c203e6c604 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb @@ -2,21 +2,96 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Array < Type::Value - attr_reader :subtype + class Array < Type::Value # :nodoc: + include Type::Mutable + + # Loads pg_array_parser if available. String parsing can be + # performed quicker by a native extension, which will not create + # a large amount of Ruby objects that will need to be garbage + # collected. pg_array_parser has a C and Java extension + begin + require 'pg_array_parser' + include PgArrayParser + rescue LoadError + require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser' + include PostgreSQL::ArrayParser + end + + attr_reader :subtype, :delimiter delegate :type, to: :subtype - def initialize(subtype) + def initialize(subtype, delimiter = ',') @subtype = subtype + @delimiter = delimiter end - def type_cast(value) - if ::String === value - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_array value, @subtype + def type_cast_from_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + type_cast_array(parse_pg_array(value), :type_cast_from_database) else - value + super end end + + def type_cast_from_user(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + value = parse_pg_array(value) + end + type_cast_array(value, :type_cast_from_user) + end + + def type_cast_for_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::Array) + cast_value_for_database(value) + else + super + end + end + + private + + def type_cast_array(value, method) + if value.is_a?(::Array) + value.map { |item| type_cast_array(item, method) } + else + @subtype.public_send(method, value) + end + end + + def cast_value_for_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::Array) + casted_values = value.map { |item| cast_value_for_database(item) } + "{#{casted_values.join(delimiter)}}" + else + quote_and_escape(subtype.type_cast_for_database(value)) + end + end + + ARRAY_ESCAPE = "\\" * 2 * 2 # escape the backslash twice for PG arrays + + def quote_and_escape(value) + case value + when ::String + if string_requires_quoting?(value) + value = value.gsub(/\\/, ARRAY_ESCAPE) + value.gsub!(/"/,"\\\"") + %("#{value}") + else + value + end + when nil then "NULL" + else value + end + end + + # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/arrays.html#ARRAYS-IO + # for a list of all cases in which strings will be quoted. + def string_requires_quoting?(string) + string.empty? || + string == "NULL" || + string =~ /[\{\}"\\\s]/ || + string.include?(delimiter) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb index 9b2d887d07..1dbb40ca1d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb @@ -2,14 +2,49 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Bit < Type::String + class Bit < Type::Value # :nodoc: + def type + :bit + end + def type_cast(value) if ::String === value - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_bit value + case value + when /^0x/i + value[2..-1].hex.to_s(2) # Hexadecimal notation + else + value # Bit-string notation + end else value end end + + def type_cast_for_database(value) + Data.new(super) if value + end + + class Data + def initialize(value) + @value = value + end + + def to_s + value + end + + def binary? + /\A[01]*\Z/ === value + end + + def hex? + /\A[0-9A-F]*\Z/i === value + end + + protected + + attr_reader :value + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4c21097d48 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module OID # :nodoc: + class BitVarying < OID::Bit # :nodoc: + def type + :bit_varying + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb index 36c53d8732..6bd1b8ecae 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb @@ -2,9 +2,11 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Bytea < Type::Binary - def cast_value(value) - PGconn.unescape_bytea value + class Bytea < Type::Binary # :nodoc: + def type_cast_from_database(value) + return if value.nil? + return value.to_s if value.is_a?(Type::Binary::Data) + PGconn.unescape_bytea(super) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb index 507c3a62b0..222f10fa8f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb @@ -2,13 +2,42 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Cidr < Type::Value + class Cidr < Type::Value # :nodoc: def type :cidr end + def type_cast_for_schema(value) + subnet_mask = value.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr) + + # If the subnet mask is equal to /32, don't output it + if subnet_mask == (2**32 - 1) + "\"#{value}\"" + else + "\"#{value}/#{subnet_mask.to_s(2).count('1')}\"" + end + end + + def type_cast_for_database(value) + if IPAddr === value + "#{value}/#{value.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr).to_s(2).count('1')}" + else + value + end + end + def cast_value(value) - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_cidr value + if value.nil? + nil + elsif String === value + begin + IPAddr.new(value) + rescue ArgumentError + nil + end + else + value + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb index 3c30ad5fec..1d8d264530 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Date < Type::Date + class Date < Type::Date # :nodoc: include Infinity end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb index 9ccbf71159..b9e7894e5c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class DateTime < Type::DateTime + class DateTime < Type::DateTime # :nodoc: include Infinity def cast_value(value) @@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ module ActiveRecord when 'infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY when '-infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY when / BC$/ - super("-" + value.sub(/ BC$/, "")) + astronomical_year = format("%04d", -value[/^\d+/].to_i + 1) + super(value.sub(/ BC$/, "").sub(/^\d+/, astronomical_year)) else super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb index ed4b8911d9..43d22c8daf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Decimal < Type::Decimal + class Decimal < Type::Decimal # :nodoc: def infinity(options = {}) BigDecimal.new("Infinity") * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb index 5fed8b0f89..77d5038efd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Enum < Type::Value + class Enum < Type::Value # :nodoc: def type :enum end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb index 9753d71461..78ef94b912 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Float < Type::Float + class Float < Type::Float # :nodoc: include Infinity - def type_cast(value) + def cast_value(value) case value - when nil then nil + when ::Float then value when 'Infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY when '-Infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY when 'NaN' then ::Float::NAN diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb index 98f369a7f8..be4525c94f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb @@ -2,22 +2,56 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Hstore < Type::Value + class Hstore < Type::Value # :nodoc: + include Type::Mutable + def type :hstore end - def type_cast_for_write(value) - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string value + def type_cast_from_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + ::Hash[value.scan(HstorePair).map { |k, v| + v = v.upcase == 'NULL' ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') + k = k.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') + [k, v] + }] + else + value + end end - def cast_value(value) - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_hstore value + def type_cast_for_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::Hash) + value.map { |k, v| "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}" }.join(', ') + else + value + end end def accessor ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor end + + private + + HstorePair = begin + quoted_string = /"[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"/ + unquoted_string = /(?:\\.|[^\s,])[^\s=,\\]*(?:\\.[^\s=,\\]*|=[^,>])*/ + /(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})\s*=>\s*(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})/ + end + + def escape_hstore(value) + if value.nil? + 'NULL' + else + if value == "" + '""' + else + '"%s"' % value.to_s.gsub(/(["\\])/, '\\\\\1') + end + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb index 7ed8f5f031..96486fa65b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Inet < Cidr + class Inet < Cidr # :nodoc: def type :inet end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb index d438ffa140..e47780399a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - module Infinity + module Infinity # :nodoc: def infinity(options = {}) options[:negative] ? -::Float::INFINITY : ::Float::INFINITY end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb index 388d3dd9ed..59abdc0009 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Integer < Type::Integer + class Integer < Type::Integer # :nodoc: include Infinity end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb index 42bf5656f4..e12ddd9901 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb @@ -2,17 +2,27 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Json < Type::Value + class Json < Type::Value # :nodoc: + include Type::Mutable + def type :json end - def type_cast_for_write(value) - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string value + def type_cast_from_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + ::ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) + else + super + end end - def cast_value(value) - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_json value + def type_cast_for_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::Array) || value.is_a?(::Hash) + ::ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value) + else + super + end end def accessor diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..380c50fc14 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module OID # :nodoc: + class Jsonb < Json # :nodoc: + def type + :jsonb + end + + def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value) + # Postgres does not preserve insignificant whitespaces when + # roundtripping jsonb columns. This causes some false positives for + # the comparison here. Therefore, we need to parse and re-dump the + # raw value here to ensure the insignificant whitespaces are + # consistent with our encoder's output. + raw_old_value = type_cast_for_database(type_cast_from_database(raw_old_value)) + super(raw_old_value, new_value) + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb index 697dceb7c2..df890c2ed6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb @@ -2,11 +2,15 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Money < Type::Decimal + class Money < Type::Decimal # :nodoc: include Infinity class_attribute :precision + def type + :money + end + def scale 2 end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb index f9531ddee3..bac8b01d6b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb @@ -2,17 +2,40 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Point < Type::String + class Point < Type::Value # :nodoc: + include Type::Mutable + + def type + :point + end + def type_cast(value) - if ::String === value + case value + when ::String if value[0] == '(' && value[-1] == ')' value = value[1...-1] end - value.split(',').map{ |v| Float(v) } + type_cast(value.split(',')) + when ::Array + value.map { |v| Float(v) } else value end end + + def type_cast_for_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::Array) + "(#{number_for_point(value[0])},#{number_for_point(value[1])})" + else + super + end + end + + private + + def number_for_point(number) + number.to_s.gsub(/\.0$/, '') + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb index c2262c1599..961e6224c4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters' + module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Range < Type::Value + class Range < Type::Value # :nodoc: attr_reader :subtype, :type def initialize(subtype, type) @@ -10,22 +12,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @type = type end - def extract_bounds(value) - from, to = value[1..-2].split(',') - { - from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? @subtype.infinity(negative: true) : from, - to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? @subtype.infinity : to, - exclude_start: (value[0] == '('), - exclude_end: (value[-1] == ')') - } - end - - def infinity?(value) - value.respond_to?(:infinite?) && value.infinite? - end - - def type_cast_single(value) - infinity?(value) ? value : @subtype.type_cast(value) + def type_cast_for_schema(value) + value.inspect.gsub('Infinity', '::Float::INFINITY') end def cast_value(value) @@ -39,16 +27,51 @@ module ActiveRecord if !infinity?(from) && extracted[:exclude_start] if from.respond_to?(:succ) from = from.succ - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-MESSAGE -Excluding the beginning of a Range is only partialy supported through `#succ`. -This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. - MESSAGE + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + Excluding the beginning of a Range is only partialy supported + through `#succ`. This is not reliable and will be removed in + the future. + MSG else raise ArgumentError, "The Ruby Range object does not support excluding the beginning of a Range. (unsupported value: '#{value}')" end end ::Range.new(from, to, extracted[:exclude_end]) end + + def type_cast_for_database(value) + if value.is_a?(::Range) + from = type_cast_single_for_database(value.begin) + to = type_cast_single_for_database(value.end) + "[#{from},#{to}#{value.exclude_end? ? ')' : ']'}" + else + super + end + end + + private + + def type_cast_single(value) + infinity?(value) ? value : @subtype.type_cast_from_database(value) + end + + def type_cast_single_for_database(value) + infinity?(value) ? '' : @subtype.type_cast_for_database(value) + end + + def extract_bounds(value) + from, to = value[1..-2].split(',') + { + from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? @subtype.infinity(negative: true) : from, + to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? @subtype.infinity : to, + exclude_start: (value[0] == '('), + exclude_end: (value[-1] == ')') + } + end + + def infinity?(value) + value.respond_to?(:infinite?) && value.infinite? + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb index 7b1ca16bc4..b2a42e9ebb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class SpecializedString < Type::String + class SpecializedString < Type::String # :nodoc: attr_reader :type def initialize(type) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb index ea1f599b0f..8f0246eddb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Time < Type::Time + class Time < Type::Time # :nodoc: include Infinity end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb index 28f7a4eafb..9b3de41fab 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module OID # :nodoc: # This class uses the data from PostgreSQL pg_type table to build # the OID -> Type mapping. - # - OID is and integer representing the type. + # - OID is an integer representing the type. # - Type is an OID::Type object. # This class has side effects on the +store+ passed during initialization. class TypeMapInitializer # :nodoc: @@ -39,14 +39,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def register_array_type(row) - if subtype = @store.lookup(row['typelem'].to_i) - register row['oid'], OID::Array.new(subtype) + register_with_subtype(row['oid'], row['typelem'].to_i) do |subtype| + OID::Array.new(subtype, row['typdelim']) end end def register_range_type(row) - if subtype = @store.lookup(row['rngsubtype'].to_i) - register row['oid'], OID::Range.new(subtype, row['typname'].to_sym) + register_with_subtype(row['oid'], row['rngsubtype'].to_i) do |subtype| + OID::Range.new(subtype, row['typname'].to_sym) end end @@ -64,9 +64,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def register(oid, oid_type) - oid = assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type) - @store.register_type(oid, oid_type) + def register(oid, oid_type = nil, &block) + oid = assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type || block) + if block_given? + @store.register_type(oid, &block) + else + @store.register_type(oid, oid_type) + end end def alias_type(oid, target) @@ -74,6 +78,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @store.alias_type(oid, target) end + def register_with_subtype(oid, target_oid) + if @store.key?(target_oid) + register(oid) do |_, *args| + yield @store.lookup(target_oid, *args) + end + end + end + def assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type) raise ArgumentError, "can't register nil type for OID #{oid}" if oid_type.nil? oid.to_i diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb index 0ed5491887..97b4fd3d08 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb @@ -2,13 +2,17 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Uuid < Type::Value + class Uuid < Type::Value # :nodoc: + ACCEPTABLE_UUID = %r{\A\{?([a-fA-F0-9]{4}-?){8}\}?\z}x + + alias_method :type_cast_for_database, :type_cast_from_database + def type :uuid end def type_cast(value) - value.presence + value.to_s[ACCEPTABLE_UUID, 0] end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb index 2f7d1be197..de4187b028 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Vector < Type::Value + class Vector < Type::Value # :nodoc: attr_reader :delim, :subtype # +delim+ corresponds to the `typdelim` column in the pg_types diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..334af7c598 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module PostgreSQL + module OID # :nodoc: + class Xml < Type::String # :nodoc: + def type + :xml + end + + def type_cast_for_database(value) + return unless value + Data.new(super) + end + + class Data # :nodoc: + def initialize(value) + @value = value + end + + def to_s + @value + end + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb index ad12298013..607848884b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb @@ -14,128 +14,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.unescape_bytea(value) if value end - # Quotes PostgreSQL-specific data types for SQL input. - def quote(value, column = nil) #:nodoc: - return super unless column - - sql_type = type_to_sql(column.type, column.limit, column.precision, column.scale) - - case value - when Range - if /range$/ =~ sql_type - "'#{PostgreSQLColumn.range_to_string(value)}'::#{sql_type}" - else - super - end - when Array - case sql_type - when 'point' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.point_to_string(value)) - when 'json' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value)) - else - if column.array - "'#{PostgreSQLColumn.array_to_string(value, column, self).gsub(/'/, "''")}'" - else - super - end - end - when Hash - case sql_type - when 'hstore' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value), column) - when 'json' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value), column) - else super - end - when IPAddr - case sql_type - when 'inet', 'cidr' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.cidr_to_string(value), column) - else super - end - when Float - if value.infinite? && column.type == :datetime - "'#{value.to_s.downcase}'" - elsif value.infinite? || value.nan? - "'#{value.to_s}'" - else - super - end - when Numeric - if sql_type == 'money' || [:string, :text].include?(column.type) - # Not truly string input, so doesn't require (or allow) escape string syntax. - "'#{value}'" - else - super - end - when String - case sql_type - when 'bytea' then "'#{escape_bytea(value)}'" - when 'xml' then "xml '#{quote_string(value)}'" - when /^bit/ - case value - when /^[01]*$/ then "B'#{value}'" # Bit-string notation - when /^[0-9A-F]*$/i then "X'#{value}'" # Hexadecimal notation - end - else - super - end - else - super - end - end - - def type_cast(value, column, array_member = false) - return super(value, column) unless column - - case value - when Range - if /range$/ =~ column.sql_type - PostgreSQLColumn.range_to_string(value) - else - super(value, column) - end - when NilClass - if column.array && array_member - 'NULL' - elsif column.array - value - else - super(value, column) - end - when Array - case column.sql_type - when 'point' then PostgreSQLColumn.point_to_string(value) - when 'json' then PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value) - else - if column.array - PostgreSQLColumn.array_to_string(value, column, self) - else - super(value, column) - end - end - when String - if 'bytea' == column.sql_type - # Return a bind param hash with format as binary. - # See http://deveiate.org/code/pg/PGconn.html#method-i-exec_prepared-doc - # for more information - { value: value, format: 1 } - else - super(value, column) - end - when Hash - case column.sql_type - when 'hstore' then PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value, array_member) - when 'json' then PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value) - else super(value, column) - end - when IPAddr - if %w(inet cidr).include? column.sql_type - PostgreSQLColumn.cidr_to_string(value) - else - super(value, column) - end - else - super(value, column) - end - end - # Quotes strings for use in SQL input. def quote_string(s) #:nodoc: @connection.escape(s) @@ -150,12 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # - "schema.name".table_name # - "schema.name"."table.name" def quote_table_name(name) - schema, table = Utils.extract_schema_and_table(name.to_s) - if schema - "#{quote_column_name(schema)}.#{quote_column_name(table)}" - else - quote_column_name(table) - end + Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s).quoted end def quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr) @@ -170,15 +43,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds # if the value is a Time responding to usec. def quoted_date(value) #:nodoc: - result = super - if value.acts_like?(:time) && value.respond_to?(:usec) - result = "#{result}.#{sprintf("%06d", value.usec)}" - end - - if value.year < 0 - result = result.sub(/^-/, "") + " BC" + if value.year <= 0 + bce_year = format("%04d", -value.year + 1) + super.sub(/^-?\d+/, bce_year) + " BC" + else + super end - result end # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns @@ -189,6 +59,45 @@ module ActiveRecord quote(value, column) end end + + private + + def _quote(value) + case value + when Type::Binary::Data + "'#{escape_bytea(value.to_s)}'" + when OID::Xml::Data + "xml '#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'" + when OID::Bit::Data + if value.binary? + "B'#{value}'" + elsif value.hex? + "X'#{value}'" + end + when Float + if value.infinite? || value.nan? + "'#{value}'" + else + super + end + else + super + end + end + + def _type_cast(value) + case value + when Type::Binary::Data + # Return a bind param hash with format as binary. + # See http://deveiate.org/code/pg/PGconn.html#method-i-exec_prepared-doc + # for more information + { value: value.to_s, format: 1 } + when OID::Xml::Data, OID::Bit::Data + value.to_s + else + super + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb index bcfd605165..a9522e152f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb @@ -4,68 +4,88 @@ module ActiveRecord module ColumnMethods def xml(*args) options = args.extract_options! - column(args[0], 'xml', options) + column(args[0], :xml, options) end def tsvector(*args) options = args.extract_options! - column(args[0], 'tsvector', options) + column(args[0], :tsvector, options) end def int4range(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'int4range', options) + column(name, :int4range, options) end def int8range(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'int8range', options) + column(name, :int8range, options) end def tsrange(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'tsrange', options) + column(name, :tsrange, options) end def tstzrange(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'tstzrange', options) + column(name, :tstzrange, options) end def numrange(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'numrange', options) + column(name, :numrange, options) end def daterange(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'daterange', options) + column(name, :daterange, options) end def hstore(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'hstore', options) + column(name, :hstore, options) end def ltree(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'ltree', options) + column(name, :ltree, options) end def inet(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'inet', options) + column(name, :inet, options) end def cidr(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'cidr', options) + column(name, :cidr, options) end def macaddr(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'macaddr', options) + column(name, :macaddr, options) end def uuid(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'uuid', options) + column(name, :uuid, options) end def json(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'json', options) + column(name, :json, options) + end + + def jsonb(name, options = {}) + column(name, :jsonb, options) end def citext(name, options = {}) - column(name, 'citext', options) + column(name, :citext, options) + end + + def point(name, options = {}) + column(name, :point, options) + end + + def bit(name, options) + column(name, :bit, options) + end + + def bit_varying(name, options) + column(name, :bit_varying, options) + end + + def money(name, options) + column(name, :money, options) end end @@ -105,18 +125,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # a record (as primary keys cannot be +nil+). This might be done via the # +SecureRandom.uuid+ method and a +before_save+ callback, for instance. def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, options = {}) - return super unless type == :uuid - options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, 'uuid_generate_v4()') - options[:primary_key] = true - column name, type, options + options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, 'uuid_generate_v4()') if type == :uuid + super end - def column(name, type = nil, options = {}) - super - column = self[name] + def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc: + column = super column.array = options[:array] - - self + column end private diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 9e53d10bb4..a90adcf4aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -4,29 +4,30 @@ module ActiveRecord class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation private - def visit_AddColumn(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) - sql = "ADD COLUMN #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) + def column_options(o) + column_options = super + column_options[:array] = o.array + column_options end - def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - sql = super - if o.primary_key? && o.type != :primary_key - sql << " PRIMARY KEY " - add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) + def add_column_options!(sql, options) + if options[:array] + sql << '[]' end - sql + super end - def add_column_options!(sql, options) - if options[:array] || options[:column].try(:array) - sql << '[]' + def quote_default_expression(value, column) + if column.type == :uuid && value =~ /\(\)/ + value + else + super end + end - column = options.fetch(:column) { return super } - if column.type == :uuid && options[:default] =~ /\(\)/ - sql << " DEFAULT #{options[:default]}" + def type_for_column(column) + if column.array + @conn.lookup_cast_type("#{column.sql_type}[]") else super end @@ -52,8 +53,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_database(name, options = {}) options = { encoding: 'utf8' }.merge!(options.symbolize_keys) - option_string = options.sum do |key, value| - case key + option_string = options.inject("") do |memo, (key, value)| + memo += case key when :owner " OWNER = \"#{value}\"" when :template @@ -97,19 +98,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the schema is not specified as part of +name+ then it will only find tables within # the current schema search path (regardless of permissions to access tables in other schemas) def table_exists?(name) - schema, table = Utils.extract_schema_and_table(name.to_s) - return false unless table + name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s) + return false unless name.identifier exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace WHERE c.relkind IN ('r','v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view - AND c.relname = '#{table.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'')}' - AND n.nspname = #{schema ? "'#{schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} + AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}' + AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL end + def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) + execute "DROP TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}" + end + # Returns true if schema exists. def schema_exists?(name) exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 @@ -179,12 +184,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # Limit, precision, and scale are all handled by the superclass. column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod| oid = get_oid_type(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i, column_name, type) - default_value = extract_value_from_default(default) + default_value = extract_value_from_default(oid, default) default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default) - PostgreSQLColumn.new(column_name, default_value, oid, type, notnull == 'f', default_function) + new_column(column_name, default_value, oid, type, notnull == 'f', default_function) end end + def new_column(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true, default_function = nil) # :nodoc: + PostgreSQLColumn.new(name, default, cast_type, sql_type, null, default_function) + end + # Returns the current database name. def current_database query('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] @@ -269,9 +278,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def default_sequence_name(table_name, pk = nil) #:nodoc: result = serial_sequence(table_name, pk || 'id') return nil unless result - result.split('.').last + Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(result).to_s rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - "#{table_name}_#{pk || 'id'}_seq" + PostgreSQL::Name.new(nil, "#{table_name}_#{pk || 'id'}_seq").to_s end def serial_sequence(table, column) @@ -281,6 +290,23 @@ module ActiveRecord result.rows.first.first end + # Sets the sequence of a table's primary key to the specified value. + def set_pk_sequence!(table, value) #:nodoc: + pk, sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) + + if pk + if sequence + quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence) + + select_value <<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA' + SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', #{value}) + end_sql + else + @logger.warn "#{table} has primary key #{pk} with no default sequence" if @logger + end + end + end + # Resets the sequence of a table's primary key to the maximum value. def reset_pk_sequence!(table, pk = nil, sequence = nil) #:nodoc: unless pk and sequence @@ -308,17 +334,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # First try looking for a sequence with a dependency on the # given table's primary key. result = query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0] - SELECT attr.attname, seq.relname + SELECT attr.attname, nsp.nspname, seq.relname FROM pg_class seq, pg_attribute attr, pg_depend dep, - pg_constraint cons + pg_constraint cons, + pg_namespace nsp WHERE seq.oid = dep.objid AND seq.relkind = 'S' AND attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid AND attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1] + AND seq.relnamespace = nsp.oid AND cons.contype = 'p' AND dep.classid = 'pg_class'::regclass AND dep.refobjid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass @@ -326,7 +354,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if result.nil? or result.empty? result = query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0] - SELECT attr.attname, + SELECT attr.attname, nsp.nspname, CASE WHEN pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid) !~* 'nextval' THEN NULL WHEN split_part(pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid), '''', 2) ~ '.' THEN @@ -338,33 +366,39 @@ module ActiveRecord JOIN pg_attribute attr ON (t.oid = attrelid) JOIN pg_attrdef def ON (adrelid = attrelid AND adnum = attnum) JOIN pg_constraint cons ON (conrelid = adrelid AND adnum = conkey[1]) + JOIN pg_namespace nsp ON (t.relnamespace = nsp.oid) WHERE t.oid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass AND cons.contype = 'p' AND pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid) ~* 'nextval|uuid_generate' end_sql end - [result.first, result.last] + pk = result.shift + if result.last + [pk, PostgreSQL::Name.new(*result)] + else + [pk, nil] + end rescue nil end # Returns just a table's primary key def primary_key(table) - row = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows.first + pks = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows SELECT attr.attname FROM pg_attribute attr - INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1] + INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = any(cons.conkey) WHERE cons.contype = 'p' AND cons.conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass end_sql - - row && row.first + return nil unless pks.count == 1 + pks[0][0] end # Renames a table. - # Also renames a table's primary key sequence if the sequence name matches the - # Active Record default. + # Also renames a table's primary key sequence if the sequence name exists and + # matches the Active Record default. # # Example: # rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi') @@ -372,9 +406,12 @@ module ActiveRecord clear_cache! execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" pk, seq = pk_and_sequence_for(new_name) - if seq == "#{table_name}_#{pk}_seq" + if seq && seq.identifier == "#{table_name}_#{pk}_seq" new_seq = "#{new_name}_#{pk}_seq" + idx = "#{table_name}_pkey" + new_idx = "#{new_name}_pkey" execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(seq)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}" + execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_table_name(idx)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_idx)}" end rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name) @@ -393,7 +430,12 @@ module ActiveRecord quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name) sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale]) sql_type << "[]" if options[:array] - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{sql_type}" + sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{sql_type}" + sql << " USING #{options[:using]}" if options[:using] + if options[:cast_as] + sql << " USING CAST(#{quote_column_name(column_name)} AS #{type_to_sql(options[:cast_as], options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])})" + end + execute sql change_column_default(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options_include_default?(options) change_column_null(table_name, column_name, options[:null], options[:default]) if options.key?(:null) @@ -403,8 +445,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) clear_cache! column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + return unless column - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_value(default, column)}" if column + alter_column_query = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} %s" + if default.nil? + # <tt>DEFAULT NULL</tt> results in the same behavior as <tt>DROP DEFAULT</tt>. However, PostgreSQL will + # cast the default to the columns type, which leaves us with a default like "default NULL::character varying". + execute alter_column_query % "DROP DEFAULT" + else + execute alter_column_query % "SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_value(default, column)}" + end end def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) @@ -433,9 +483,48 @@ module ActiveRecord end def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name) + validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name) + execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_column_name(old_name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" end + def foreign_keys(table_name) + fk_info = select_all <<-SQL.strip_heredoc + SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete + FROM pg_constraint c + JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid + JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid + JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid + JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid + JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid + WHERE c.contype = 'f' + AND t1.relname = #{quote(table_name)} + AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) + ORDER BY c.conname + SQL + + fk_info.map do |row| + options = { + column: row['column'], + name: row['name'], + primary_key: row['primary_key'] + } + + options[:on_delete] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_delete']) + options[:on_update] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_update']) + + ForeignKeyDefinition.new(table_name, row['to_table'], options) + end + end + + def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier) # :nodoc: + case specifier + when 'c'; :cascade + when 'n'; :nullify + when 'r'; :restrict + end + end + def index_name_length 63 end @@ -485,7 +574,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Convert Arel node to string s = s.to_sql unless s.is_a?(String) # Remove any ASC/DESC modifiers - s.gsub(/\s+(ASC|DESC)\s*(NULLS\s+(FIRST|LAST)\s*)?/i, '') + s.gsub(/\s+(?:ASC|DESC)\b/i, '') + .gsub(/\s+NULLS\s+(?:FIRST|LAST)\b/i, '') }.reject(&:blank?).map.with_index { |column, i| "#{column} AS alias_#{i}" } [super, *order_columns].join(', ') diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb index 60ffd3a114..9a0b80d7d3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb @@ -1,13 +1,61 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL + # Value Object to hold a schema qualified name. + # This is usually the name of a PostgreSQL relation but it can also represent + # schema qualified type names. +schema+ and +identifier+ are unquoted to prevent + # double quoting. + class Name # :nodoc: + SEPARATOR = "." + attr_reader :schema, :identifier + + def initialize(schema, identifier) + @schema, @identifier = unquote(schema), unquote(identifier) + end + + def to_s + parts.join SEPARATOR + end + + def quoted + if schema + PGconn.quote_ident(schema) << SEPARATOR << PGconn.quote_ident(identifier) + else + PGconn.quote_ident(identifier) + end + end + + def ==(o) + o.class == self.class && o.parts == parts + end + alias_method :eql?, :== + + def hash + parts.hash + end + + protected + def unquote(part) + if part && part.start_with?('"') + part[1..-2] + else + part + end + end + + def parts + @parts ||= [@schema, @identifier].compact + end + end + module Utils # :nodoc: extend self - # Returns an array of <tt>[schema_name, table_name]</tt> extracted from +name+. - # +schema_name+ is nil if not specified in +name+. - # +schema_name+ and +table_name+ exclude surrounding quotes (regardless of whether provided in +name+) - # +name+ supports the range of schema/table references understood by PostgreSQL, for example: + # Returns an instance of <tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Name</tt> + # extracted from +string+. + # +schema+ is nil if not specified in +string+. + # +schema+ and +identifier+ exclude surrounding quotes (regardless of whether provided in +string+) + # +string+ supports the range of schema/table references understood by PostgreSQL, for example: # # * <tt>table_name</tt> # * <tt>"table.name"</tt> @@ -15,9 +63,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>schema_name."table.name"</tt> # * <tt>"schema_name".table_name</tt> # * <tt>"schema.name"."table name"</tt> - def extract_schema_and_table(name) - table, schema = name.scan(/[^".\s]+|"[^"]*"/)[0..1].collect{|m| m.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'') }.reverse - [schema, table] + def extract_schema_qualified_name(string) + schema, table = string.scan(/[^".\s]+|"[^"]*"/) + if table.nil? + table = schema + schema = nil + end + PostgreSQL::Name.new(schema, table) end end end |