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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb47
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb164
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb23
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb70
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb403
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb99
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb52
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying.rb13
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb15
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb46
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb27
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb13
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb17
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb21
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb59
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb13
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb13
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb35
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb23
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb43
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb43
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb70
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb19
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb97
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb21
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb26
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb28
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb195
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb8
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb150
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb204
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb77
35 files changed, 1376 insertions, 791 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb
index 20de8d1982..1b74c039ce 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
- class PostgreSQLColumn < Column
- module ArrayParser
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module ArrayParser # :nodoc:
DOUBLE_QUOTE = '"'
BACKSLASH = "\\"
@@ -9,35 +9,23 @@ module ActiveRecord
BRACKET_OPEN = '{'
BRACKET_CLOSE = '}'
- private
- # Loads pg_array_parser if available. String parsing can be
- # performed quicker by a native extension, which will not create
- # a large amount of Ruby objects that will need to be garbage
- # collected. pg_array_parser has a C and Java extension
- begin
- require 'pg_array_parser'
- include PgArrayParser
- rescue LoadError
- def parse_pg_array(string)
- parse_data(string)
+ def parse_pg_array(string) # :nodoc:
+ local_index = 0
+ array = []
+ while(local_index < string.length)
+ case string[local_index]
+ when BRACKET_OPEN
+ local_index,array = parse_array_contents(array, string, local_index + 1)
+ when BRACKET_CLOSE
+ return array
end
+ local_index += 1
end
- def parse_data(string)
- local_index = 0
- array = []
- while(local_index < string.length)
- case string[local_index]
- when BRACKET_OPEN
- local_index,array = parse_array_contents(array, string, local_index + 1)
- when BRACKET_CLOSE
- return array
- end
- local_index += 1
- end
+ array
+ end
- array
- end
+ private
def parse_array_contents(array, string, index)
is_escaping = false
@@ -91,8 +79,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def add_item_to_array(array, current_item, quoted)
- if current_item.length == 0
- elsif !quoted && current_item == 'NULL'
+ return if !quoted && current_item.length == 0
+
+ if !quoted && current_item == 'NULL'
array.push nil
else
array.push current_item
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 35ce881302..0000000000
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
-module ActiveRecord
- module ConnectionAdapters
- class PostgreSQLColumn < Column
- module Cast
- def point_to_string(point)
- "(#{point[0]},#{point[1]})"
- end
-
- def string_to_point(string)
- if string[0] == '(' && string[-1] == ')'
- string = string[1...-1]
- end
- string.split(',').map{ |v| Float(v) }
- end
-
- def string_to_time(string)
- return string unless String === string
-
- case string
- when 'infinity'; Float::INFINITY
- when '-infinity'; -Float::INFINITY
- when / BC$/
- super("-" + string.sub(/ BC$/, ""))
- else
- super
- end
- end
-
- def string_to_bit(value)
- case value
- when /^0x/i
- value[2..-1].hex.to_s(2) # Hexadecimal notation
- else
- value # Bit-string notation
- end
- end
-
- def hstore_to_string(object)
- if Hash === object
- object.map { |k,v|
- "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}"
- }.join ','
- else
- object
- end
- end
-
- def string_to_hstore(string)
- if string.nil?
- nil
- elsif String === string
- Hash[string.scan(HstorePair).map { |k,v|
- v = v.upcase == 'NULL' ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1')
- k = k.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1')
- [k,v]
- }]
- else
- string
- end
- end
-
- def json_to_string(object)
- if Hash === object || Array === object
- ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(object)
- else
- object
- end
- end
-
- def array_to_string(value, column, adapter)
- casted_values = value.map do |val|
- if String === val
- if val == "NULL"
- "\"#{val}\""
- else
- quote_and_escape(adapter.type_cast(val, column, true))
- end
- else
- adapter.type_cast(val, column, true)
- end
- end
- "{#{casted_values.join(',')}}"
- end
-
- def range_to_string(object)
- from = object.begin.respond_to?(:infinite?) && object.begin.infinite? ? '' : object.begin
- to = object.end.respond_to?(:infinite?) && object.end.infinite? ? '' : object.end
- "[#{from},#{to}#{object.exclude_end? ? ')' : ']'}"
- end
-
- def string_to_json(string)
- if String === string
- ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(string)
- else
- string
- end
- end
-
- def string_to_cidr(string)
- if string.nil?
- nil
- elsif String === string
- begin
- IPAddr.new(string)
- rescue ArgumentError
- nil
- end
- else
- string
- end
- end
-
- def cidr_to_string(object)
- if IPAddr === object
- "#{object.to_s}/#{object.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr).to_s(2).count('1')}"
- else
- object
- end
- end
-
- def string_to_array(string, oid)
- parse_pg_array(string).map {|val| type_cast_array(oid, val)}
- end
-
- private
-
- HstorePair = begin
- quoted_string = /"[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"/
- unquoted_string = /(?:\\.|[^\s,])[^\s=,\\]*(?:\\.[^\s=,\\]*|=[^,>])*/
- /(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})\s*=>\s*(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})/
- end
-
- def escape_hstore(value)
- if value.nil?
- 'NULL'
- else
- if value == ""
- '""'
- else
- '"%s"' % value.to_s.gsub(/(["\\])/, '\\\\\1')
- end
- end
- end
-
- def quote_and_escape(value)
- case value
- when "NULL", Numeric
- value
- else
- "\"#{value.gsub(/"/,"\\\"")}\""
- end
- end
-
- def type_cast_array(oid, value)
- if ::Array === value
- value.map {|item| type_cast_array(oid, item)}
- else
- oid.type_cast value
- end
- end
- end
- end
- end
-end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..acb1278499
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table.
+ class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc:
+ attr_reader :array
+ alias :array? :array
+
+ def initialize(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true, default_function = nil)
+ if sql_type =~ /\[\]$/
+ @array = true
+ sql_type = sql_type[0..sql_type.length - 3]
+ else
+ @array = false
+ end
+ super
+ end
+
+ def serial?
+ default_function && default_function =~ /\Anextval\(.*\)\z/
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb
index f349c37724..11d3f5301a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
- class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter
+ module PostgreSQL
module DatabaseStatements
def explain(arel, binds = [])
sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds)}"
@@ -44,10 +44,32 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = [])
+ arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds
+ sql = to_sql(arel, binds)
+ execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result|
+ result.getvalue(0, 0) if result.ntuples > 0 && result.nfields > 0
+ end
+ end
+
+ def select_values(arel, name = nil)
+ arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, []
+ sql = to_sql(arel, binds)
+ execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result|
+ if result.nfields > 0
+ result.column_values(0)
+ else
+ []
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
# Executes a SELECT query and returns an array of rows. Each row is an
# array of field values.
- def select_rows(sql, name = nil)
- select_raw(sql, name).last
+ def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = [])
+ execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result|
+ result.values
+ end
end
# Executes an INSERT query and returns the new record's ID
@@ -72,6 +94,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
super.insert
end
+ # The internal PostgreSQL identifier of the money data type.
+ MONEY_COLUMN_TYPE_OID = 790 #:nodoc:
+ # The internal PostgreSQL identifier of the BYTEA data type.
+ BYTEA_COLUMN_TYPE_OID = 17 #:nodoc:
+
# create a 2D array representing the result set
def result_as_array(res) #:nodoc:
# check if we have any binary column and if they need escaping
@@ -129,36 +156,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- def substitute_at(column, index)
- Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new "$#{index + 1}"
- end
-
def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [])
- result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) :
- exec_cache(sql, name, binds)
-
- types = {}
- fields = result.fields
- fields.each_with_index do |fname, i|
- ftype = result.ftype i
- fmod = result.fmod i
- types[fname] = type_map.fetch(ftype, fmod) { |oid, mod|
- warn "unknown OID: #{fname}(#{oid}) (#{sql})"
- OID::Identity.new
- }
+ execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result|
+ types = {}
+ fields = result.fields
+ fields.each_with_index do |fname, i|
+ ftype = result.ftype i
+ fmod = result.fmod i
+ types[fname] = get_oid_type(ftype, fmod, fname)
+ end
+ ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types)
end
-
- ret = ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types)
- result.clear
- return ret
end
def exec_delete(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = [])
- result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) :
- exec_cache(sql, name, binds)
- affected = result.cmd_tuples
- result.clear
- affected
+ execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) {|result| result.cmd_tuples }
end
alias :exec_update :exec_delete
@@ -211,7 +223,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
# Aborts a transaction.
- def rollback_db_transaction
+ def exec_rollback_db_transaction
execute "ROLLBACK"
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
index fae260a921..d28a2b4fa0 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb
@@ -1,380 +1,35 @@
-require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity'
+
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector'
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml'
+
+require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer'
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
- class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter
- module OID
- class Type
- def type; end
- end
-
- class Identity < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- value
- end
- end
-
- class Bit < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- if String === value
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_bit value
- else
- value
- end
- end
- end
-
- class Bytea < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
- PGconn.unescape_bytea value
- end
- end
-
- class Money < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
- return value unless String === value
-
- # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two
- # cases to consider (note the decimal separators):
- # (1) $12,345,678.12
- # (2) $12.345.678,12
- # Negative values are represented as follows:
- # (3) -$2.55
- # (4) ($2.55)
-
- value.sub!(/^\((.+)\)$/, '-\1') # (4)
- case value
- when /^-?\D+[\d,]+\.\d{2}$/ # (1)
- value.gsub!(/[^-\d.]/, '')
- when /^-?\D+[\d.]+,\d{2}$/ # (2)
- value.gsub!(/[^-\d,]/, '').sub!(/,/, '.')
- end
-
- ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value
- end
- end
-
- class Vector < Type
- attr_reader :delim, :subtype
-
- # +delim+ corresponds to the `typdelim` column in the pg_types
- # table. +subtype+ is derived from the `typelem` column in the
- # pg_types table.
- def initialize(delim, subtype)
- @delim = delim
- @subtype = subtype
- end
-
- # FIXME: this should probably split on +delim+ and use +subtype+
- # to cast the values. Unfortunately, the current Rails behavior
- # is to just return the string.
- def type_cast(value)
- value
- end
- end
-
- class Point < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- if String === value
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_point value
- else
- value
- end
- end
- end
-
- class Array < Type
- attr_reader :subtype
- def initialize(subtype)
- @subtype = subtype
- end
-
- def type_cast(value)
- if String === value
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_array value, @subtype
- else
- value
- end
- end
- end
-
- class Range < Type
- attr_reader :subtype
- def initialize(subtype)
- @subtype = subtype
- end
-
- def extract_bounds(value)
- from, to = value[1..-2].split(',')
- {
- from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? infinity(:negative => true) : from,
- to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? infinity : to,
- exclude_start: (value[0] == '('),
- exclude_end: (value[-1] == ')')
- }
- end
-
- def infinity(options = {})
- ::Float::INFINITY * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1)
- end
-
- def infinity?(value)
- value.respond_to?(:infinite?) && value.infinite?
- end
-
- def to_integer(value)
- infinity?(value) ? value : value.to_i
- end
-
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil? || value == 'empty'
- return value if value.is_a?(::Range)
-
- extracted = extract_bounds(value)
-
- case @subtype
- when :date
- from = ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date(extracted[:from])
- from -= 1.day if extracted[:exclude_start]
- to = ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date(extracted[:to])
- when :decimal
- from = BigDecimal.new(extracted[:from].to_s)
- # FIXME: add exclude start for ::Range, same for timestamp ranges
- to = BigDecimal.new(extracted[:to].to_s)
- when :time
- from = ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_time(extracted[:from])
- to = ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_time(extracted[:to])
- when :integer
- from = to_integer(extracted[:from]) rescue value ? 1 : 0
- from -= 1 if extracted[:exclude_start]
- to = to_integer(extracted[:to]) rescue value ? 1 : 0
- else
- return value
- end
-
- ::Range.new(from, to, extracted[:exclude_end])
- end
- end
-
- class Integer < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_integer value
- end
- end
-
- class Boolean < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_boolean value
- end
- end
-
- class Timestamp < Type
- def type; :timestamp; end
-
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG
- # specific
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_time value
- end
- end
-
- class Date < Type
- def type; :datetime; end
-
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG
- # specific
- ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date value
- end
- end
-
- class Time < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG
- # specific
- ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_dummy_time value
- end
- end
-
- class Float < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- value.to_f
- end
- end
-
- class Decimal < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value
- end
- end
-
- class Hstore < Type
- def type_cast_for_write(value)
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string value
- end
-
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_hstore value
- end
-
- def accessor
- ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor
- end
- end
-
- class Cidr < Type
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_cidr value
- end
- end
-
- class Json < Type
- def type_cast_for_write(value)
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string value
- end
-
- def type_cast(value)
- return if value.nil?
-
- ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_json value
- end
-
- def accessor
- ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor
- end
- end
-
- class TypeMap
- def initialize
- @mapping = {}
- end
-
- def []=(oid, type)
- @mapping[oid] = type
- end
-
- def [](oid)
- @mapping[oid]
- end
-
- def clear
- @mapping.clear
- end
-
- def key?(oid)
- @mapping.key? oid
- end
-
- def fetch(ftype, fmod)
- # The type for the numeric depends on the width of the field,
- # so we'll do something special here.
- #
- # When dealing with decimal columns:
- #
- # places after decimal = fmod - 4 & 0xffff
- # places before decimal = (fmod - 4) >> 16 & 0xffff
- if ftype == 1700 && (fmod - 4 & 0xffff).zero?
- ftype = 23
- end
-
- @mapping.fetch(ftype) { |oid| yield oid, fmod }
- end
- end
-
- # When the PG adapter connects, the pg_type table is queried. The
- # key of this hash maps to the `typname` column from the table.
- # type_map is then dynamically built with oids as the key and type
- # objects as values.
- NAMES = Hash.new { |h,k| # :nodoc:
- h[k] = OID::Identity.new
- }
-
- # Register an OID type named +name+ with a typecasting object in
- # +type+. +name+ should correspond to the `typname` column in
- # the `pg_type` table.
- def self.register_type(name, type)
- NAMES[name] = type
- end
-
- # Alias the +old+ type to the +new+ type.
- def self.alias_type(new, old)
- NAMES[new] = NAMES[old]
- end
-
- # Is +name+ a registered type?
- def self.registered_type?(name)
- NAMES.key? name
- end
-
- register_type 'int2', OID::Integer.new
- alias_type 'int4', 'int2'
- alias_type 'int8', 'int2'
- alias_type 'oid', 'int2'
-
- register_type 'daterange', OID::Range.new(:date)
- register_type 'numrange', OID::Range.new(:decimal)
- register_type 'tsrange', OID::Range.new(:time)
- register_type 'int4range', OID::Range.new(:integer)
- alias_type 'tstzrange', 'tsrange'
- alias_type 'int8range', 'int4range'
-
- register_type 'numeric', OID::Decimal.new
- register_type 'text', OID::Identity.new
- alias_type 'varchar', 'text'
- alias_type 'char', 'text'
- alias_type 'bpchar', 'text'
- alias_type 'xml', 'text'
-
- # FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings?
- alias_type 'tsvector', 'text'
- alias_type 'interval', 'text'
- alias_type 'macaddr', 'text'
- alias_type 'uuid', 'text'
-
- register_type 'money', OID::Money.new
- register_type 'bytea', OID::Bytea.new
- register_type 'bool', OID::Boolean.new
- register_type 'bit', OID::Bit.new
- register_type 'varbit', OID::Bit.new
-
- register_type 'float4', OID::Float.new
- alias_type 'float8', 'float4'
-
- register_type 'timestamp', OID::Timestamp.new
- register_type 'timestamptz', OID::Timestamp.new
- register_type 'date', OID::Date.new
- register_type 'time', OID::Time.new
-
- register_type 'path', OID::Identity.new
- register_type 'point', OID::Point.new
- register_type 'polygon', OID::Identity.new
- register_type 'circle', OID::Identity.new
- register_type 'hstore', OID::Hstore.new
- register_type 'json', OID::Json.new
- register_type 'ltree', OID::Identity.new
-
- register_type 'cidr', OID::Cidr.new
- alias_type 'inet', 'cidr'
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c203e6c604
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Array < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ include Type::Mutable
+
+ # Loads pg_array_parser if available. String parsing can be
+ # performed quicker by a native extension, which will not create
+ # a large amount of Ruby objects that will need to be garbage
+ # collected. pg_array_parser has a C and Java extension
+ begin
+ require 'pg_array_parser'
+ include PgArrayParser
+ rescue LoadError
+ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser'
+ include PostgreSQL::ArrayParser
+ end
+
+ attr_reader :subtype, :delimiter
+ delegate :type, to: :subtype
+
+ def initialize(subtype, delimiter = ',')
+ @subtype = subtype
+ @delimiter = delimiter
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_from_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::String)
+ type_cast_array(parse_pg_array(value), :type_cast_from_database)
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_from_user(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::String)
+ value = parse_pg_array(value)
+ end
+ type_cast_array(value, :type_cast_from_user)
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::Array)
+ cast_value_for_database(value)
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def type_cast_array(value, method)
+ if value.is_a?(::Array)
+ value.map { |item| type_cast_array(item, method) }
+ else
+ @subtype.public_send(method, value)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def cast_value_for_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::Array)
+ casted_values = value.map { |item| cast_value_for_database(item) }
+ "{#{casted_values.join(delimiter)}}"
+ else
+ quote_and_escape(subtype.type_cast_for_database(value))
+ end
+ end
+
+ ARRAY_ESCAPE = "\\" * 2 * 2 # escape the backslash twice for PG arrays
+
+ def quote_and_escape(value)
+ case value
+ when ::String
+ if string_requires_quoting?(value)
+ value = value.gsub(/\\/, ARRAY_ESCAPE)
+ value.gsub!(/"/,"\\\"")
+ %("#{value}")
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ when nil then "NULL"
+ else value
+ end
+ end
+
+ # See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/arrays.html#ARRAYS-IO
+ # for a list of all cases in which strings will be quoted.
+ def string_requires_quoting?(string)
+ string.empty? ||
+ string == "NULL" ||
+ string =~ /[\{\}"\\\s]/ ||
+ string.include?(delimiter)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1dbb40ca1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Bit < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ def type
+ :bit
+ end
+
+ def type_cast(value)
+ if ::String === value
+ case value
+ when /^0x/i
+ value[2..-1].hex.to_s(2) # Hexadecimal notation
+ else
+ value # Bit-string notation
+ end
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ Data.new(super) if value
+ end
+
+ class Data
+ def initialize(value)
+ @value = value
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ value
+ end
+
+ def binary?
+ /\A[01]*\Z/ === value
+ end
+
+ def hex?
+ /\A[0-9A-F]*\Z/i === value
+ end
+
+ protected
+
+ attr_reader :value
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4c21097d48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit_varying.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class BitVarying < OID::Bit # :nodoc:
+ def type
+ :bit_varying
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6bd1b8ecae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bytea.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Bytea < Type::Binary # :nodoc:
+ def type_cast_from_database(value)
+ return if value.nil?
+ return value.to_s if value.is_a?(Type::Binary::Data)
+ PGconn.unescape_bytea(super)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..222f10fa8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Cidr < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ def type
+ :cidr
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_schema(value)
+ subnet_mask = value.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr)
+
+ # If the subnet mask is equal to /32, don't output it
+ if subnet_mask == (2**32 - 1)
+ "\"#{value}\""
+ else
+ "\"#{value}/#{subnet_mask.to_s(2).count('1')}\""
+ end
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ if IPAddr === value
+ "#{value}/#{value.instance_variable_get(:@mask_addr).to_s(2).count('1')}"
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ def cast_value(value)
+ if value.nil?
+ nil
+ elsif String === value
+ begin
+ IPAddr.new(value)
+ rescue ArgumentError
+ nil
+ end
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1d8d264530
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Date < Type::Date # :nodoc:
+ include Infinity
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b9e7894e5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class DateTime < Type::DateTime # :nodoc:
+ include Infinity
+
+ def cast_value(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::String)
+ case value
+ when 'infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY
+ when '-infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY
+ when / BC$/
+ astronomical_year = format("%04d", -value[/^\d+/].to_i + 1)
+ super(value.sub(/ BC$/, "").sub(/^\d+/, astronomical_year))
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..43d22c8daf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/decimal.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Decimal < Type::Decimal # :nodoc:
+ def infinity(options = {})
+ BigDecimal.new("Infinity") * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..77d5038efd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/enum.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Enum < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ def type
+ :enum
+ end
+
+ def type_cast(value)
+ value.to_s
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..78ef94b912
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/float.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Float < Type::Float # :nodoc:
+ include Infinity
+
+ def cast_value(value)
+ case value
+ when ::Float then value
+ when 'Infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY
+ when '-Infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY
+ when 'NaN' then ::Float::NAN
+ else value.to_f
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be4525c94f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Hstore < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ include Type::Mutable
+
+ def type
+ :hstore
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_from_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::String)
+ ::Hash[value.scan(HstorePair).map { |k, v|
+ v = v.upcase == 'NULL' ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1')
+ k = k.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1')
+ [k, v]
+ }]
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::Hash)
+ value.map { |k, v| "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}" }.join(', ')
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ def accessor
+ ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ HstorePair = begin
+ quoted_string = /"[^"\\]*(?:\\.[^"\\]*)*"/
+ unquoted_string = /(?:\\.|[^\s,])[^\s=,\\]*(?:\\.[^\s=,\\]*|=[^,>])*/
+ /(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})\s*=>\s*(#{quoted_string}|#{unquoted_string})/
+ end
+
+ def escape_hstore(value)
+ if value.nil?
+ 'NULL'
+ else
+ if value == ""
+ '""'
+ else
+ '"%s"' % value.to_s.gsub(/(["\\])/, '\\\\\1')
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..96486fa65b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/inet.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Inet < Cidr # :nodoc:
+ def type
+ :inet
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e47780399a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/infinity.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ module Infinity # :nodoc:
+ def infinity(options = {})
+ options[:negative] ? -::Float::INFINITY : ::Float::INFINITY
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59abdc0009
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/integer.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Integer < Type::Integer # :nodoc:
+ include Infinity
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e12ddd9901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/json.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Json < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ include Type::Mutable
+
+ def type
+ :json
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_from_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::String)
+ ::ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value)
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::Array) || value.is_a?(::Hash)
+ ::ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value)
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ def accessor
+ ActiveRecord::Store::StringKeyedHashAccessor
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..380c50fc14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/jsonb.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Jsonb < Json # :nodoc:
+ def type
+ :jsonb
+ end
+
+ def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, new_value)
+ # Postgres does not preserve insignificant whitespaces when
+ # roundtripping jsonb columns. This causes some false positives for
+ # the comparison here. Therefore, we need to parse and re-dump the
+ # raw value here to ensure the insignificant whitespaces are
+ # consistent with our encoder's output.
+ raw_old_value = type_cast_for_database(type_cast_from_database(raw_old_value))
+ super(raw_old_value, new_value)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df890c2ed6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Money < Type::Decimal # :nodoc:
+ include Infinity
+
+ class_attribute :precision
+
+ def type
+ :money
+ end
+
+ def scale
+ 2
+ end
+
+ def cast_value(value)
+ return value unless ::String === value
+
+ # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two
+ # cases to consider (note the decimal separators):
+ # (1) $12,345,678.12
+ # (2) $12.345.678,12
+ # Negative values are represented as follows:
+ # (3) -$2.55
+ # (4) ($2.55)
+
+ value.sub!(/^\((.+)\)$/, '-\1') # (4)
+ case value
+ when /^-?\D+[\d,]+\.\d{2}$/ # (1)
+ value.gsub!(/[^-\d.]/, '')
+ when /^-?\D+[\d.]+,\d{2}$/ # (2)
+ value.gsub!(/[^-\d,]/, '').sub!(/,/, '.')
+ end
+
+ super(value)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bac8b01d6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Point < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ include Type::Mutable
+
+ def type
+ :point
+ end
+
+ def type_cast(value)
+ case value
+ when ::String
+ if value[0] == '(' && value[-1] == ')'
+ value = value[1...-1]
+ end
+ type_cast(value.split(','))
+ when ::Array
+ value.map { |v| Float(v) }
+ else
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::Array)
+ "(#{number_for_point(value[0])},#{number_for_point(value[1])})"
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def number_for_point(number)
+ number.to_s.gsub(/\.0$/, '')
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3adfb8b9d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/filters'
+
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Range < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ attr_reader :subtype, :type
+
+ def initialize(subtype, type)
+ @subtype = subtype
+ @type = type
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_schema(value)
+ value.inspect.gsub('Infinity', '::Float::INFINITY')
+ end
+
+ def cast_value(value)
+ return if value == 'empty'
+ return value if value.is_a?(::Range)
+
+ extracted = extract_bounds(value)
+ from = type_cast_single extracted[:from]
+ to = type_cast_single extracted[:to]
+
+ if !infinity?(from) && extracted[:exclude_start]
+ raise ArgumentError, "The Ruby Range object does not support excluding the beginning of a Range. (unsupported value: '#{value}')"
+ end
+ ::Range.new(from, to, extracted[:exclude_end])
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ if value.is_a?(::Range)
+ from = type_cast_single_for_database(value.begin)
+ to = type_cast_single_for_database(value.end)
+ "[#{from},#{to}#{value.exclude_end? ? ')' : ']'}"
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def type_cast_single(value)
+ infinity?(value) ? value : @subtype.type_cast_from_database(value)
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_single_for_database(value)
+ infinity?(value) ? '' : @subtype.type_cast_for_database(value)
+ end
+
+ def extract_bounds(value)
+ from, to = value[1..-2].split(',')
+ {
+ from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? @subtype.infinity(negative: true) : from,
+ to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? @subtype.infinity : to,
+ exclude_start: (value[0] == '('),
+ exclude_end: (value[-1] == ')')
+ }
+ end
+
+ def infinity?(value)
+ value.respond_to?(:infinite?) && value.infinite?
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b2a42e9ebb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/specialized_string.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class SpecializedString < Type::String # :nodoc:
+ attr_reader :type
+
+ def initialize(type)
+ @type = type
+ end
+
+ def text?
+ false
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8f0246eddb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/time.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Time < Type::Time # :nodoc:
+ include Infinity
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9b3de41fab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ # This class uses the data from PostgreSQL pg_type table to build
+ # the OID -> Type mapping.
+ # - OID is an integer representing the type.
+ # - Type is an OID::Type object.
+ # This class has side effects on the +store+ passed during initialization.
+ class TypeMapInitializer # :nodoc:
+ def initialize(store)
+ @store = store
+ end
+
+ def run(records)
+ nodes = records.reject { |row| @store.key? row['oid'].to_i }
+ mapped, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| @store.key? row['typname'] }
+ ranges, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'r' }
+ enums, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'e' }
+ domains, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'd' }
+ arrays, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typinput'] == 'array_in' }
+ composites, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typelem'] != '0' }
+
+ mapped.each { |row| register_mapped_type(row) }
+ enums.each { |row| register_enum_type(row) }
+ domains.each { |row| register_domain_type(row) }
+ arrays.each { |row| register_array_type(row) }
+ ranges.each { |row| register_range_type(row) }
+ composites.each { |row| register_composite_type(row) }
+ end
+
+ private
+ def register_mapped_type(row)
+ alias_type row['oid'], row['typname']
+ end
+
+ def register_enum_type(row)
+ register row['oid'], OID::Enum.new
+ end
+
+ def register_array_type(row)
+ register_with_subtype(row['oid'], row['typelem'].to_i) do |subtype|
+ OID::Array.new(subtype, row['typdelim'])
+ end
+ end
+
+ def register_range_type(row)
+ register_with_subtype(row['oid'], row['rngsubtype'].to_i) do |subtype|
+ OID::Range.new(subtype, row['typname'].to_sym)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def register_domain_type(row)
+ if base_type = @store.lookup(row["typbasetype"].to_i)
+ register row['oid'], base_type
+ else
+ warn "unknown base type (OID: #{row["typbasetype"]}) for domain #{row["typname"]}."
+ end
+ end
+
+ def register_composite_type(row)
+ if subtype = @store.lookup(row['typelem'].to_i)
+ register row['oid'], OID::Vector.new(row['typdelim'], subtype)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def register(oid, oid_type = nil, &block)
+ oid = assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type || block)
+ if block_given?
+ @store.register_type(oid, &block)
+ else
+ @store.register_type(oid, oid_type)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def alias_type(oid, target)
+ oid = assert_valid_registration(oid, target)
+ @store.alias_type(oid, target)
+ end
+
+ def register_with_subtype(oid, target_oid)
+ if @store.key?(target_oid)
+ register(oid) do |_, *args|
+ yield @store.lookup(target_oid, *args)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def assert_valid_registration(oid, oid_type)
+ raise ArgumentError, "can't register nil type for OID #{oid}" if oid_type.nil?
+ oid.to_i
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..97b4fd3d08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Uuid < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ ACCEPTABLE_UUID = %r{\A\{?([a-fA-F0-9]{4}-?){8}\}?\z}x
+
+ alias_method :type_cast_for_database, :type_cast_from_database
+
+ def type
+ :uuid
+ end
+
+ def type_cast(value)
+ value.to_s[ACCEPTABLE_UUID, 0]
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..de4187b028
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/vector.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Vector < Type::Value # :nodoc:
+ attr_reader :delim, :subtype
+
+ # +delim+ corresponds to the `typdelim` column in the pg_types
+ # table. +subtype+ is derived from the `typelem` column in the
+ # pg_types table.
+ def initialize(delim, subtype)
+ @delim = delim
+ @subtype = subtype
+ end
+
+ # FIXME: this should probably split on +delim+ and use +subtype+
+ # to cast the values. Unfortunately, the current Rails behavior
+ # is to just return the string.
+ def type_cast(value)
+ value
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..334af7c598
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/xml.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module OID # :nodoc:
+ class Xml < Type::String # :nodoc:
+ def type
+ :xml
+ end
+
+ def type_cast_for_database(value)
+ return unless value
+ Data.new(super)
+ end
+
+ class Data # :nodoc:
+ def initialize(value)
+ @value = value
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ @value
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb
index c1f978a081..9de9e2c7dc 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb
@@ -1,139 +1,17 @@
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
- class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter
+ module PostgreSQL
module Quoting
# Escapes binary strings for bytea input to the database.
def escape_bytea(value)
- PGconn.escape_bytea(value) if value
+ @connection.escape_bytea(value) if value
end
# Unescapes bytea output from a database to the binary string it represents.
# NOTE: This is NOT an inverse of escape_bytea! This is only to be used
# on escaped binary output from database drive.
def unescape_bytea(value)
- PGconn.unescape_bytea(value) if value
- end
-
- # Quotes PostgreSQL-specific data types for SQL input.
- def quote(value, column = nil) #:nodoc:
- return super unless column
-
- sql_type = type_to_sql(column.type, column.limit, column.precision, column.scale)
-
- case value
- when Range
- if /range$/ =~ sql_type
- "'#{PostgreSQLColumn.range_to_string(value)}'::#{sql_type}"
- else
- super
- end
- when Array
- case sql_type
- when 'point' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.point_to_string(value))
- when 'json' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value))
- else
- if column.array
- "'#{PostgreSQLColumn.array_to_string(value, column, self).gsub(/'/, "''")}'"
- else
- super
- end
- end
- when Hash
- case sql_type
- when 'hstore' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value), column)
- when 'json' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value), column)
- else super
- end
- when IPAddr
- case sql_type
- when 'inet', 'cidr' then super(PostgreSQLColumn.cidr_to_string(value), column)
- else super
- end
- when Float
- if value.infinite? && column.type == :datetime
- "'#{value.to_s.downcase}'"
- elsif value.infinite? || value.nan?
- "'#{value.to_s}'"
- else
- super
- end
- when Numeric
- if sql_type == 'money' || [:string, :text].include?(column.type)
- # Not truly string input, so doesn't require (or allow) escape string syntax.
- "'#{value}'"
- else
- super
- end
- when String
- case sql_type
- when 'bytea' then "'#{escape_bytea(value)}'"
- when 'xml' then "xml '#{quote_string(value)}'"
- when /^bit/
- case value
- when /^[01]*$/ then "B'#{value}'" # Bit-string notation
- when /^[0-9A-F]*$/i then "X'#{value}'" # Hexadecimal notation
- end
- else
- super
- end
- else
- super
- end
- end
-
- def type_cast(value, column, array_member = false)
- return super(value, column) unless column
-
- case value
- when Range
- if /range$/ =~ column.sql_type
- PostgreSQLColumn.range_to_string(value)
- else
- super(value, column)
- end
- when NilClass
- if column.array && array_member
- 'NULL'
- elsif column.array
- value
- else
- super(value, column)
- end
- when Array
- case column.sql_type
- when 'point' then PostgreSQLColumn.point_to_string(value)
- when 'json' then PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value)
- else
- if column.array
- PostgreSQLColumn.array_to_string(value, column, self)
- else
- super(value, column)
- end
- end
- when String
- if 'bytea' == column.sql_type
- # Return a bind param hash with format as binary.
- # See http://deveiate.org/code/pg/PGconn.html#method-i-exec_prepared-doc
- # for more information
- { value: value, format: 1 }
- else
- super(value, column)
- end
- when Hash
- case column.sql_type
- when 'hstore' then PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value)
- when 'json' then PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value)
- else super(value, column)
- end
- when IPAddr
- if %w(inet cidr).include? column.sql_type
- PostgreSQLColumn.cidr_to_string(value)
- else
- super(value, column)
- end
- else
- super(value, column)
- end
+ @connection.unescape_bytea(value) if value
end
# Quotes strings for use in SQL input.
@@ -150,14 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# - "schema.name".table_name
# - "schema.name"."table.name"
def quote_table_name(name)
- schema, name_part = extract_pg_identifier_from_name(name.to_s)
-
- unless name_part
- quote_column_name(schema)
- else
- table_name, name_part = extract_pg_identifier_from_name(name_part)
- "#{quote_column_name(schema)}.#{quote_column_name(table_name)}"
- end
+ Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s).quoted
end
def quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr)
@@ -172,15 +43,61 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds
# if the value is a Time responding to usec.
def quoted_date(value) #:nodoc:
- result = super
- if value.acts_like?(:time) && value.respond_to?(:usec)
- result = "#{result}.#{sprintf("%06d", value.usec)}"
+ if value.year <= 0
+ bce_year = format("%04d", -value.year + 1)
+ super.sub(/^-?\d+/, bce_year) + " BC"
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns
+ def quote_default_value(value, column) #:nodoc:
+ if column.type == :uuid && value =~ /\(\)/
+ value
+ else
+ value = column.cast_type.type_cast_for_database(value)
+ quote(value)
end
+ end
+
+ private
- if value.year < 0
- result = result.sub(/^-/, "") + " BC"
+ def _quote(value)
+ case value
+ when Type::Binary::Data
+ "'#{escape_bytea(value.to_s)}'"
+ when OID::Xml::Data
+ "xml '#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'"
+ when OID::Bit::Data
+ if value.binary?
+ "B'#{value}'"
+ elsif value.hex?
+ "X'#{value}'"
+ end
+ when Float
+ if value.infinite? || value.nan?
+ "'#{value}'"
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
+
+ def _type_cast(value)
+ case value
+ when Type::Binary::Data
+ # Return a bind param hash with format as binary.
+ # See http://deveiate.org/code/pg/PGconn.html#method-i-exec_prepared-doc
+ # for more information
+ { value: value.to_s, format: 1 }
+ when OID::Xml::Data, OID::Bit::Data
+ value.to_s
+ else
+ super
end
- result
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb
index bc775394a6..52b307c432 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
- class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter
- module ReferentialIntegrity
- def supports_disable_referential_integrity? #:nodoc:
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module ReferentialIntegrity # :nodoc:
+ def supports_disable_referential_integrity? # :nodoc:
true
end
- def disable_referential_integrity #:nodoc:
+ def disable_referential_integrity # :nodoc:
if supports_disable_referential_integrity?
begin
execute(tables.collect { |name| "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} DISABLE TRIGGER ALL" }.join(";"))
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9522e152f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ module ColumnMethods
+ def xml(*args)
+ options = args.extract_options!
+ column(args[0], :xml, options)
+ end
+
+ def tsvector(*args)
+ options = args.extract_options!
+ column(args[0], :tsvector, options)
+ end
+
+ def int4range(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :int4range, options)
+ end
+
+ def int8range(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :int8range, options)
+ end
+
+ def tsrange(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :tsrange, options)
+ end
+
+ def tstzrange(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :tstzrange, options)
+ end
+
+ def numrange(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :numrange, options)
+ end
+
+ def daterange(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :daterange, options)
+ end
+
+ def hstore(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :hstore, options)
+ end
+
+ def ltree(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :ltree, options)
+ end
+
+ def inet(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :inet, options)
+ end
+
+ def cidr(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :cidr, options)
+ end
+
+ def macaddr(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :macaddr, options)
+ end
+
+ def uuid(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :uuid, options)
+ end
+
+ def json(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :json, options)
+ end
+
+ def jsonb(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :jsonb, options)
+ end
+
+ def citext(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :citext, options)
+ end
+
+ def point(name, options = {})
+ column(name, :point, options)
+ end
+
+ def bit(name, options)
+ column(name, :bit, options)
+ end
+
+ def bit_varying(name, options)
+ column(name, :bit_varying, options)
+ end
+
+ def money(name, options)
+ column(name, :money, options)
+ end
+ end
+
+ class ColumnDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDefinition
+ attr_accessor :array
+ end
+
+ class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition
+ include ColumnMethods
+
+ # Defines the primary key field.
+ # Use of the native PostgreSQL UUID type is supported, and can be used
+ # by defining your tables as such:
+ #
+ # create_table :stuffs, id: :uuid do |t|
+ # t.string :content
+ # t.timestamps
+ # end
+ #
+ # By default, this will use the +uuid_generate_v4()+ function from the
+ # +uuid-ossp+ extension, which MUST be enabled on your database. To enable
+ # the +uuid-ossp+ extension, you can use the +enable_extension+ method in your
+ # migrations. To use a UUID primary key without +uuid-ossp+ enabled, you can
+ # set the +:default+ option to +nil+:
+ #
+ # create_table :stuffs, id: false do |t|
+ # t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil
+ # t.uuid :foo_id
+ # t.timestamps
+ # end
+ #
+ # You may also pass a different UUID generation function from +uuid-ossp+
+ # or another library.
+ #
+ # Note that setting the UUID primary key default value to +nil+ will
+ # require you to assure that you always provide a UUID value before saving
+ # a record (as primary keys cannot be +nil+). This might be done via the
+ # +SecureRandom.uuid+ method and a +before_save+ callback, for instance.
+ def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, options = {})
+ options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, 'uuid_generate_v4()') if type == :uuid
+ super
+ end
+
+ def new_column_definition(name, type, options) # :nodoc:
+ column = super
+ column.array = options[:array]
+ column
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def create_column_definition(name, type)
+ PostgreSQL::ColumnDefinition.new name, type
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table
+ include ColumnMethods
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
index 571257f6dd..a90adcf4aa 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
@@ -1,40 +1,37 @@
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
- class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter
+ module PostgreSQL
class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation
private
- def visit_AddColumn(o)
- sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale)
- sql = "ADD COLUMN #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}"
- add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o))
- end
-
- def visit_ColumnDefinition(o)
- sql = super
- if o.primary_key? && o.type == :uuid
- sql << " PRIMARY KEY "
- add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o))
- end
- sql
+ def column_options(o)
+ column_options = super
+ column_options[:array] = o.array
+ column_options
end
def add_column_options!(sql, options)
- if options[:array] || options[:column].try(:array)
+ if options[:array]
sql << '[]'
end
+ super
+ end
- column = options.fetch(:column) { return super }
- if column.type == :uuid && options[:default] =~ /\(\)/
- sql << " DEFAULT #{options[:default]}"
+ def quote_default_expression(value, column)
+ if column.type == :uuid && value =~ /\(\)/
+ value
else
super
end
end
- end
- def schema_creation
- SchemaCreation.new self
+ def type_for_column(column)
+ if column.array
+ @conn.lookup_cast_type("#{column.sql_type}[]")
+ else
+ super
+ end
+ end
end
module SchemaStatements
@@ -56,8 +53,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
def create_database(name, options = {})
options = { encoding: 'utf8' }.merge!(options.symbolize_keys)
- option_string = options.sum do |key, value|
- case key
+ option_string = options.inject("") do |memo, (key, value)|
+ memo += case key
when :owner
" OWNER = \"#{value}\""
when :template
@@ -101,22 +98,23 @@ module ActiveRecord
# If the schema is not specified as part of +name+ then it will only find tables within
# the current schema search path (regardless of permissions to access tables in other schemas)
def table_exists?(name)
- schema, table = Utils.extract_schema_and_table(name.to_s)
- return false unless table
-
- binds = [[nil, table]]
- binds << [nil, schema] if schema
+ name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s)
+ return false unless name.identifier
exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM pg_class c
LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
- WHERE c.relkind in ('v','r')
- AND c.relname = '#{table.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'')}'
- AND n.nspname = #{schema ? "'#{schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
+ WHERE c.relkind IN ('r','v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view
+ AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}'
+ AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
SQL
end
+ def drop_table(table_name, options = {})
+ execute "DROP TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}"
+ end
+
# Returns true if schema exists.
def schema_exists?(name)
exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0
@@ -126,6 +124,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
SQL
end
+ def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default)
+ exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0
+ SELECT COUNT(*)
+ FROM pg_class t
+ INNER JOIN pg_index d ON t.oid = d.indrelid
+ INNER JOIN pg_class i ON d.indexrelid = i.oid
+ WHERE i.relkind = 'i'
+ AND i.relname = '#{index_name}'
+ AND t.relname = '#{table_name}'
+ AND i.relnamespace IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) )
+ SQL
+ end
+
# Returns an array of indexes for the given table.
def indexes(table_name, name = nil)
result = query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA')
@@ -172,13 +183,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
def columns(table_name)
# Limit, precision, and scale are all handled by the superclass.
column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod|
- oid = type_map.fetch(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i) {
- OID::Identity.new
- }
- PostgreSQLColumn.new(column_name, default, oid, type, notnull == 'f')
+ oid = get_oid_type(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i, column_name, type)
+ default_value = extract_value_from_default(oid, default)
+ default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default)
+ new_column(column_name, default_value, oid, type, notnull == 'f', default_function)
end
end
+ def new_column(name, default, cast_type, sql_type = nil, null = true, default_function = nil) # :nodoc:
+ PostgreSQLColumn.new(name, default, cast_type, sql_type, null, default_function)
+ end
+
# Returns the current database name.
def current_database
query('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA')[0][0]
@@ -263,9 +278,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
def default_sequence_name(table_name, pk = nil) #:nodoc:
result = serial_sequence(table_name, pk || 'id')
return nil unless result
- result.split('.').last
+ Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(result).to_s
rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid
- "#{table_name}_#{pk || 'id'}_seq"
+ PostgreSQL::Name.new(nil, "#{table_name}_#{pk || 'id'}_seq").to_s
end
def serial_sequence(table, column)
@@ -275,6 +290,23 @@ module ActiveRecord
result.rows.first.first
end
+ # Sets the sequence of a table's primary key to the specified value.
+ def set_pk_sequence!(table, value) #:nodoc:
+ pk, sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table)
+
+ if pk
+ if sequence
+ quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence)
+
+ select_value <<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA'
+ SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', #{value})
+ end_sql
+ else
+ @logger.warn "#{table} has primary key #{pk} with no default sequence" if @logger
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
# Resets the sequence of a table's primary key to the maximum value.
def reset_pk_sequence!(table, pk = nil, sequence = nil) #:nodoc:
unless pk and sequence
@@ -302,24 +334,27 @@ module ActiveRecord
# First try looking for a sequence with a dependency on the
# given table's primary key.
result = query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0]
- SELECT attr.attname, seq.relname
+ SELECT attr.attname, nsp.nspname, seq.relname
FROM pg_class seq,
pg_attribute attr,
pg_depend dep,
- pg_constraint cons
+ pg_constraint cons,
+ pg_namespace nsp
WHERE seq.oid = dep.objid
AND seq.relkind = 'S'
AND attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid
AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid
AND attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid
AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1]
+ AND seq.relnamespace = nsp.oid
AND cons.contype = 'p'
+ AND dep.classid = 'pg_class'::regclass
AND dep.refobjid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass
end_sql
if result.nil? or result.empty?
result = query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA')[0]
- SELECT attr.attname,
+ SELECT attr.attname, nsp.nspname,
CASE
WHEN pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid) !~* 'nextval' THEN NULL
WHEN split_part(pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid), '''', 2) ~ '.' THEN
@@ -331,33 +366,39 @@ module ActiveRecord
JOIN pg_attribute attr ON (t.oid = attrelid)
JOIN pg_attrdef def ON (adrelid = attrelid AND adnum = attnum)
JOIN pg_constraint cons ON (conrelid = adrelid AND adnum = conkey[1])
+ JOIN pg_namespace nsp ON (t.relnamespace = nsp.oid)
WHERE t.oid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass
AND cons.contype = 'p'
AND pg_get_expr(def.adbin, def.adrelid) ~* 'nextval|uuid_generate'
end_sql
end
- [result.first, result.last]
+ pk = result.shift
+ if result.last
+ [pk, PostgreSQL::Name.new(*result)]
+ else
+ [pk, nil]
+ end
rescue
nil
end
# Returns just a table's primary key
def primary_key(table)
- row = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows.first
+ pks = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows
SELECT attr.attname
FROM pg_attribute attr
- INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1]
+ INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = any(cons.conkey)
WHERE cons.contype = 'p'
AND cons.conrelid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass
end_sql
-
- row && row.first
+ return nil unless pks.count == 1
+ pks[0][0]
end
# Renames a table.
- # Also renames a table's primary key sequence if the sequence name matches the
- # Active Record default.
+ # Also renames a table's primary key sequence if the sequence name exists and
+ # matches the Active Record default.
#
# Example:
# rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi')
@@ -365,9 +406,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
clear_cache!
execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}"
pk, seq = pk_and_sequence_for(new_name)
- if seq == "#{table_name}_#{pk}_seq"
+ if seq && seq.identifier == "#{table_name}_#{pk}_seq"
new_seq = "#{new_name}_#{pk}_seq"
+ idx = "#{table_name}_pkey"
+ new_idx = "#{new_name}_pkey"
execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(seq)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_seq)}"
+ execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_table_name(idx)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_idx)}"
end
rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name)
@@ -386,7 +430,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name)
sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])
sql_type << "[]" if options[:array]
- execute "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{sql_type}"
+ sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{sql_type}"
+ sql << " USING #{options[:using]}" if options[:using]
+ if options[:cast_as]
+ sql << " USING CAST(#{quote_column_name(column_name)} AS #{type_to_sql(options[:cast_as], options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])})"
+ end
+ execute sql
change_column_default(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options_include_default?(options)
change_column_null(table_name, column_name, options[:null], options[:default]) if options.key?(:null)
@@ -395,13 +444,24 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Changes the default value of a table column.
def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default)
clear_cache!
- execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} SET DEFAULT #{quote(default)}"
+ column = column_for(table_name, column_name)
+ return unless column
+
+ alter_column_query = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} %s"
+ if default.nil?
+ # <tt>DEFAULT NULL</tt> results in the same behavior as <tt>DROP DEFAULT</tt>. However, PostgreSQL will
+ # cast the default to the columns type, which leaves us with a default like "default NULL::character varying".
+ execute alter_column_query % "DROP DEFAULT"
+ else
+ execute alter_column_query % "SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_value(default, column)}"
+ end
end
def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil)
clear_cache!
unless null || default.nil?
- execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL")
+ column = column_for(table_name, column_name)
+ execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote_default_value(default, column)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") if column
end
execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{null ? 'DROP' : 'SET'} NOT NULL")
end
@@ -423,9 +483,48 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name)
+ validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name)
+
execute "ALTER INDEX #{quote_column_name(old_name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}"
end
+ def foreign_keys(table_name)
+ fk_info = select_all <<-SQL.strip_heredoc
+ SELECT t2.oid::regclass::text AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
+ FROM pg_constraint c
+ JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
+ JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
+ JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
+ JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
+ JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
+ WHERE c.contype = 'f'
+ AND t1.relname = #{quote(table_name)}
+ AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
+ ORDER BY c.conname
+ SQL
+
+ fk_info.map do |row|
+ options = {
+ column: row['column'],
+ name: row['name'],
+ primary_key: row['primary_key']
+ }
+
+ options[:on_delete] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_delete'])
+ options[:on_update] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_update'])
+
+ ForeignKeyDefinition.new(table_name, row['to_table'], options)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier) # :nodoc:
+ case specifier
+ when 'c'; :cascade
+ when 'n'; :nullify
+ when 'r'; :restrict
+ end
+ end
+
def index_name_length
63
end
@@ -475,7 +574,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Convert Arel node to string
s = s.to_sql unless s.is_a?(String)
# Remove any ASC/DESC modifiers
- s.gsub(/\s+(ASC|DESC)\s*(NULLS\s+(FIRST|LAST)\s*)?/i, '')
+ s.gsub(/\s+(?:ASC|DESC)\b/i, '')
+ .gsub(/\s+NULLS\s+(?:FIRST|LAST)\b/i, '')
}.reject(&:blank?).map.with_index { |column, i| "#{column} AS alias_#{i}" }
[super, *order_columns].join(', ')
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9a0b80d7d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/utils.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+module ActiveRecord
+ module ConnectionAdapters
+ module PostgreSQL
+ # Value Object to hold a schema qualified name.
+ # This is usually the name of a PostgreSQL relation but it can also represent
+ # schema qualified type names. +schema+ and +identifier+ are unquoted to prevent
+ # double quoting.
+ class Name # :nodoc:
+ SEPARATOR = "."
+ attr_reader :schema, :identifier
+
+ def initialize(schema, identifier)
+ @schema, @identifier = unquote(schema), unquote(identifier)
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ parts.join SEPARATOR
+ end
+
+ def quoted
+ if schema
+ PGconn.quote_ident(schema) << SEPARATOR << PGconn.quote_ident(identifier)
+ else
+ PGconn.quote_ident(identifier)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def ==(o)
+ o.class == self.class && o.parts == parts
+ end
+ alias_method :eql?, :==
+
+ def hash
+ parts.hash
+ end
+
+ protected
+ def unquote(part)
+ if part && part.start_with?('"')
+ part[1..-2]
+ else
+ part
+ end
+ end
+
+ def parts
+ @parts ||= [@schema, @identifier].compact
+ end
+ end
+
+ module Utils # :nodoc:
+ extend self
+
+ # Returns an instance of <tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::Name</tt>
+ # extracted from +string+.
+ # +schema+ is nil if not specified in +string+.
+ # +schema+ and +identifier+ exclude surrounding quotes (regardless of whether provided in +string+)
+ # +string+ supports the range of schema/table references understood by PostgreSQL, for example:
+ #
+ # * <tt>table_name</tt>
+ # * <tt>"table.name"</tt>
+ # * <tt>schema_name.table_name</tt>
+ # * <tt>schema_name."table.name"</tt>
+ # * <tt>"schema_name".table_name</tt>
+ # * <tt>"schema.name"."table name"</tt>
+ def extract_schema_qualified_name(string)
+ schema, table = string.scan(/[^".\s]+|"[^"]*"/)
+ if table.nil?
+ table = schema
+ schema = nil
+ end
+ PostgreSQL::Name.new(schema, table)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end