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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb93
1 files changed, 48 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
index 6535121075..ccd2899489 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
require 'thread'
-require 'thread_safe'
+require 'concurrent/map'
require 'monitor'
module ActiveRecord
@@ -10,8 +10,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
# Raised when a pool was unable to get ahold of all its connections
- # to perform a "group" action such as +ConnectionPool#disconnect!+
- # or +ConnectionPool#clear_reloadable_connections!+.
+ # to perform a "group" action such as
+ # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.disconnect!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool#disconnect!]
+ # or {ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler#clear_reloadable_connections!].
class ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError < ConnectionTimeoutError
end
@@ -37,17 +38,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Connections can be obtained and used from a connection pool in several
# ways:
#
- # 1. Simply use ActiveRecord::Base.connection as with Active Record 2.1 and
+ # 1. Simply use {ActiveRecord::Base.connection}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionHandling.connection]
+ # as with Active Record 2.1 and
# earlier (pre-connection-pooling). Eventually, when you're done with
# the connection(s) and wish it to be returned to the pool, you call
- # ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections!. This will be the
- # default behavior for Active Record when used in conjunction with
+ # {ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections!}[rdoc-ref:ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler#clear_active_connections!].
+ # This will be the default behavior for Active Record when used in conjunction with
# Action Pack's request handling cycle.
# 2. Manually check out a connection from the pool with
- # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout. You are responsible for
+ # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout}[rdoc-ref:#checkout]. You are responsible for
# returning this connection to the pool when finished by calling
- # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(connection).
- # 3. Use ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.with_connection(&block), which
+ # {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(connection)}[rdoc-ref:#checkin].
+ # 3. Use {ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.with_connection(&block)}[rdoc-ref:#with_connection], which
# obtains a connection, yields it as the sole argument to the block,
# and returns it to the pool after the block completes.
#
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# become available.
#
# Raises:
- # - ConnectionTimeoutError if +timeout+ is given and no element
+ # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError if +timeout+ is given and no element
# becomes available within +timeout+ seconds,
def poll(timeout = nil)
synchronize { internal_poll(timeout) }
@@ -195,7 +197,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
elapsed = Time.now - t0
if elapsed >= timeout
- msg = 'could not obtain a database connection within %0.3f seconds (waited %0.3f seconds)' %
+ msg = 'could not obtain a connection from the pool within %0.3f seconds (waited %0.3f seconds); all pooled connections were in use' %
[timeout, elapsed]
raise ConnectionTimeoutError, msg
end
@@ -331,18 +333,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
# of the cache is to speed-up +connection+ method, it is not the authoritative
# registry of which thread owns which connection, that is tracked by
# +connection.owner+ attr on each +connection+ instance.
- # The invariant works like this: if there is mapping of +thread => conn+,
+ # The invariant works like this: if there is mapping of <tt>thread => conn</tt>,
# then that +thread+ does indeed own that +conn+, however an absence of a such
# mapping does not mean that the +thread+ doesn't own the said connection, in
# that case +conn.owner+ attr should be consulted.
# Access and modification of +@thread_cached_conns+ does not require
# synchronization.
- @thread_cached_conns = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => @size)
+ @thread_cached_conns = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => @size)
@connections = []
@automatic_reconnect = true
- # Connection pool allows for concurrent (outside the main `synchronize` section)
+ # Connection pool allows for concurrent (outside the main +synchronize+ section)
# establishment of new connections. This variable tracks the number of threads
# currently in the process of independently establishing connections to the DB.
@now_connecting = 0
@@ -364,7 +366,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Is there an open connection that is being used for the current thread?
#
- # This method only works for connections that have been abtained through
+ # This method only works for connections that have been obtained through
# #connection or #with_connection methods, connections obtained through
# #checkout will not be detected by #active_connection?
def active_connection?
@@ -406,9 +408,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Disconnects all connections in the pool, and clears the pool.
#
# Raises:
- # - +ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError+ if unable to gain ownership of all
+ # - ActiveRecord::ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError if unable to gain ownership of all
# connections in the pool within a timeout interval (default duration is
- # +spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2+ seconds).
+ # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds).
def disconnect(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true)
with_exclusively_acquired_all_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout) do
synchronize do
@@ -426,8 +428,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# The pool first tries to gain ownership of all connections, if unable to
# do so within a timeout interval (default duration is
- # +spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2+ seconds), the pool is forcefully
- # disconneted wihout any regard for other connection owning threads.
+ # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds), the pool is forcefully
+ # disconnected without any regard for other connection owning threads.
def disconnect!
disconnect(false)
end
@@ -436,9 +438,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
# require reloading.
#
# Raises:
- # - +ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError+ if unable to gain ownership of all
+ # - ActiveRecord::ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError if unable to gain ownership of all
# connections in the pool within a timeout interval (default duration is
- # +spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2+ seconds).
+ # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds).
def clear_reloadable_connections(raise_on_acquisition_timeout = true)
num_new_conns_required = 0
@@ -474,7 +476,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# The pool first tries to gain ownership of all connections, if unable to
# do so within a timeout interval (default duration is
- # +spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2+ seconds), the pool forcefully
+ # <tt>spec.config[:checkout_timeout] * 2</tt> seconds), the pool forcefully
# clears the cache and reloads connections without any regard for other
# connection owning threads.
def clear_reloadable_connections!
@@ -494,7 +496,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns: an AbstractAdapter object.
#
# Raises:
- # - ConnectionTimeoutError: no connection can be obtained from the pool.
+ # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError no connection can be obtained from the pool.
def checkout(checkout_timeout = @checkout_timeout)
checkout_and_verify(acquire_connection(checkout_timeout))
end
@@ -503,12 +505,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
# no longer need this connection.
#
# +conn+: an AbstractAdapter object, which was obtained by earlier by
- # calling +checkout+ on this pool.
+ # calling #checkout on this pool.
def checkin(conn)
synchronize do
remove_connection_from_thread_cache conn
- conn.run_callbacks :checkin do
+ conn._run_checkin_callbacks do
conn.expire
end
@@ -516,7 +518,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- # Remove a connection from the connection pool. The connection will
+ # Remove a connection from the connection pool. The connection will
# remain open and active but will no longer be managed by this pool.
def remove(conn)
needs_new_connection = false
@@ -547,7 +549,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
bulk_make_new_connections(1) if needs_new_connection
end
- # Recover lost connections for the pool. A lost connection can occur if
+ # Recover lost connections for the pool. A lost connection can occur if
# a programmer forgets to checkin a connection at the end of a thread
# or a thread dies unexpectedly.
def reap
@@ -587,7 +589,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
#--
- # From the discussion on Github:
+ # From the discussion on GitHub:
# https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/14938#commitcomment-6601951
# This hook-in method allows for easier monkey-patching fixes needed by
# JRuby users that use Fibers.
@@ -628,10 +630,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
rescue ExclusiveConnectionTimeoutError
- # `raise_on_acquisition_timeout == false` means we are directed to ignore any
+ # <tt>raise_on_acquisition_timeout == false</tt> means we are directed to ignore any
# timeouts and are expected to just give up: we've obtained as many connections
# as possible, note that in a case like that we don't return any of the
- # `newly_checked_out` connections.
+ # +newly_checked_out+ connections.
if raise_on_acquisition_timeout
release_newly_checked_out = true
@@ -688,18 +690,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
# queue for a connection to become available.
#
# Raises:
- # - ConnectionTimeoutError if a connection could not be acquired
+ # - ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError if a connection could not be acquired
#
#--
# Implementation detail: the connection returned by +acquire_connection+
# will already be "+connection.lease+ -ed" to the current thread.
def acquire_connection(checkout_timeout)
- # NOTE: we rely on `@available.poll` and `try_to_checkout_new_connection` to
- # `conn.lease` the returned connection (and to do this in a `synchronized`
+ # NOTE: we rely on +@available.poll+ and +try_to_checkout_new_connection+ to
+ # +conn.lease+ the returned connection (and to do this in a +synchronized+
# section), this is not the cleanest implementation, as ideally we would
- # `synchronize { conn.lease }` in this method, but by leaving it to `@available.poll`
- # and `try_to_checkout_new_connection` we can piggyback on `synchronize` sections
- # of the said methods and avoid an additional `synchronize` overhead.
+ # <tt>synchronize { conn.lease }</tt> in this method, but by leaving it to +@available.poll+
+ # and +try_to_checkout_new_connection+ we can piggyback on +synchronize+ sections
+ # of the said methods and avoid an additional +synchronize+ overhead.
if conn = @available.poll || try_to_checkout_new_connection
conn
else
@@ -764,7 +766,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def checkout_and_verify(c)
- c.run_callbacks :checkout do
+ c._run_checkout_callbacks do
c.verify!
end
c
@@ -824,11 +826,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
# These caches are keyed by klass.name, NOT klass. Keying them by klass
# alone would lead to memory leaks in development mode as all previous
# instances of the class would stay in memory.
- @owner_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
- h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2)
+ @owner_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
+ h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2)
end
- @class_to_pool = ThreadSafe::Cache.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
- h[k] = ThreadSafe::Cache.new
+ @class_to_pool = Concurrent::Map.new(:initial_capacity => 2) do |h,k|
+ h[k] = Concurrent::Map.new
end
end
@@ -857,6 +859,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
# Clears the cache which maps classes.
+ #
+ # See ConnectionPool#clear_reloadable_connections! for details.
def clear_reloadable_connections!
connection_pool_list.each(&:clear_reloadable_connections!)
end
@@ -956,12 +960,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
def call(env)
testing = env['rack.test']
- response = @app.call(env)
- response[2] = ::Rack::BodyProxy.new(response[2]) do
+ status, headers, body = @app.call(env)
+ proxy = ::Rack::BodyProxy.new(body) do
ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections! unless testing
end
-
- response
+ [status, headers, proxy]
rescue Exception
ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections! unless testing
raise