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-rwxr-xr-x[-rw-r--r--]activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb61
1 files changed, 42 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
index 2367277c03..3419aad580 100644..100755
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
@@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
# * <tt>:include</tt> - Names associations that should be loaded alongside. The symbols named refer
# to already defined associations. See eager loading under Associations.
# * <tt>:select</tt> - By default, this is "*" as in "SELECT * FROM", but can be changed if you, for example, want to do a join but not
- # include the joined columns.
+ # include the joined columns. Takes a string with the SELECT SQL fragment (e.g. "id, name").
# * <tt>:from</tt> - By default, this is the table name of the class, but can be changed to an alternate table name (or even the name
# of a database view).
# * <tt>:readonly</tt> - Mark the returned records read-only so they cannot be saved or updated.
@@ -745,13 +745,15 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
end
# Updates all records with details given if they match a set of conditions supplied, limits and order can
- # also be supplied.
+ # also be supplied. This method constructs a single SQL UPDATE statement and sends it straight to the
+ # database. It does not instantiate the involved models and it does not trigger Active Record callbacks.
#
# ==== Attributes
#
- # * +updates+ - A String of column and value pairs that will be set on any records that match conditions.
+ # * +updates+ - A string of column and value pairs that will be set on any records that match conditions.
+ # What goes into the SET clause.
# * +conditions+ - An SQL fragment like "administrator = 1" or [ "user_name = ?", username ]. See conditions in the intro for more info.
- # * +options+ - Additional options are <tt>:limit</tt> and/or <tt>:order</tt>, see the examples for usage.
+ # * +options+ - Additional options are <tt>:limit</tt> and <tt>:order</tt>, see the examples for usage.
#
# ==== Examples
#
@@ -773,8 +775,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
connection.update(sql, "#{name} Update")
end
- # Destroys the records matching +conditions+ by instantiating each record and calling the destroy method.
- # This means at least 2*N database queries to destroy N records, so avoid destroy_all if you are deleting
+ # Destroys the records matching +conditions+ by instantiating each record and calling their +destroy+ method.
+ # This means at least 2*N database queries to destroy N records, so avoid +destroy_all+ if you are deleting
# many records. If you want to simply delete records without worrying about dependent associations or
# callbacks, use the much faster +delete_all+ method instead.
#
@@ -793,8 +795,9 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
end
# Deletes the records matching +conditions+ without instantiating the records first, and hence not
- # calling the destroy method and invoking callbacks. This is a single SQL query, much more efficient
- # than destroy_all.
+ # calling the +destroy+ method nor invoking callbacks. This is a single SQL DELETE statement that
+ # goes straight to the database, much more efficient than +destroy_all+. Careful with relations
+ # though, in particular <tt>:dependent</tt> is not taken into account.
#
# ==== Attributes
#
@@ -804,8 +807,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
#
# Post.delete_all "person_id = 5 AND (category = 'Something' OR category = 'Else')"
#
- # This deletes the affected posts all at once with a single DELETE query. If you need to destroy dependent
- # associations or call your before_ or after_destroy callbacks, use the +destroy_all+ method instead.
+ # This deletes the affected posts all at once with a single DELETE statement. If you need to destroy dependent
+ # associations or call your <tt>before_*</tt> or +after_destroy+ callbacks, use the +destroy_all+ method instead.
def delete_all(conditions = nil)
sql = "DELETE FROM #{quoted_table_name} "
add_conditions!(sql, conditions, scope(:find))
@@ -2248,20 +2251,40 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
defined?(@new_record) && @new_record
end
- # * No record exists: Creates a new record with values matching those of the object attributes.
- # * A record does exist: Updates the record with values matching those of the object attributes.
+ # :call-seq:
+ # save(perform_validation = true)
#
- # Note: If your model specifies any validations then the method declaration dynamically
- # changes to:
- # save(perform_validation=true)
- # Calling save(false) saves the model without running validations.
- # See ActiveRecord::Validations for more information.
+ # Saves the model.
+ #
+ # If the model is new a record gets created in the database, otherwise
+ # the existing record gets updated.
+ #
+ # If +perform_validation+ is true validations run. If any of them fail
+ # the action is cancelled and +save+ returns +false+. If the flag is
+ # false validations are bypassed altogether. See
+ # ActiveRecord::Validations for more information.
+ #
+ # There's a series of callbacks associated with +save+. If any of the
+ # <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks return +false+ the action is cancelled and
+ # +save+ returns +false+. See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further
+ # details.
def save
create_or_update
end
- # Attempts to save the record, but instead of just returning false if it couldn't happen, it raises a
- # RecordNotSaved exception
+ # Saves the model.
+ #
+ # If the model is new a record gets created in the database, otherwise
+ # the existing record gets updated.
+ #
+ # With <tt>save!</tt> validations always run. If any of them fail
+ # ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid gets raised. See ActiveRecord::Validations
+ # for more information.
+ #
+ # There's a series of callbacks associated with <tt>save!</tt>. If any of
+ # the <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks return +false+ the action is cancelled
+ # and <tt>save!</tt> raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved. See
+ # ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further details.
def save!
create_or_update || raise(RecordNotSaved)
end