diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb')
-rw-r--r-- | activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb | 298 |
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index 832b963052..7b6aefe345 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -4,10 +4,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # CollectionAssociation is an abstract class that provides common stuff to # ease the implementation of association proxies that represent - # collections. See the class hierarchy in AssociationProxy. + # collections. See the class hierarchy in Association. # # CollectionAssociation: - # HasAndBelongsToManyAssociation => has_and_belongs_to_many # HasManyAssociation => has_many # HasManyThroughAssociation + ThroughAssociation => has_many :through # @@ -34,7 +33,13 @@ module ActiveRecord reload end - CollectionProxy.new(klass, self) + if owner.new_record? + # Cache the proxy separately before the owner has an id + # or else a post-save proxy will still lack the id + @new_record_proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) + else + @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self) + end end # Implements the writer method, e.g. foo.items= for Foo.has_many :items @@ -44,7 +49,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Implements the ids reader method, e.g. foo.item_ids for Foo.has_many :items def ids_reader - if loaded? || options[:finder_sql] + if loaded? load_target.map do |record| record.send(reflection.association_primary_key) end @@ -56,10 +61,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Implements the ids writer method, e.g. foo.item_ids= for Foo.has_many :items def ids_writer(ids) - pk_column = reflection.primary_key_column - ids = Array(ids).reject { |id| id.blank? } - ids.map! { |i| pk_column.type_cast(i) } - replace(klass.find(ids).index_by { |r| r.id }.values_at(*ids)) + pk_type = reflection.primary_key_type + ids = Array(ids).reject(&:blank?) + ids.map! { |i| pk_type.type_cast_from_user(i) } + replace(klass.find(ids).index_by(&:id).values_at(*ids)) end def reset @@ -67,11 +72,11 @@ module ActiveRecord @target = [] end - def select(select = nil) + def select(*fields) if block_given? load_target.select.each { |e| yield e } else - scope.select(select) + scope.select(*fields) end end @@ -79,8 +84,17 @@ module ActiveRecord if block_given? load_target.find(*args) { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } else - if options[:finder_sql] - find_by_scan(*args) + if options[:inverse_of] && loaded? + args_flatten = args.flatten + raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{scope.klass.name} without an ID" if args_flatten.blank? + result = find_by_scan(*args) + + result_size = Array(result).size + if !result || result_size != args_flatten.size + scope.raise_record_not_found_exception!(args_flatten, result_size, args_flatten.size) + else + result + end else scope.find(*args) end @@ -88,11 +102,31 @@ module ActiveRecord end def first(*args) - first_or_last(:first, *args) + first_nth_or_last(:first, *args) + end + + def second(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:second, *args) + end + + def third(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:third, *args) + end + + def fourth(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:fourth, *args) + end + + def fifth(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:fifth, *args) + end + + def forty_two(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:forty_two, *args) end def last(*args) - first_or_last(:last, *args) + first_nth_or_last(:last, *args) end def build(attributes = {}, &block) @@ -106,20 +140,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, &block) + _create_record(attributes, &block) end def create!(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, true, &block) + _create_record(attributes, true, &block) end # Add +records+ to this association. Returns +self+ so method calls may # be chained. Since << flattens its argument list and inserts each record, # +push+ and +concat+ behave identically. def concat(*records) - load_target if owner.new_record? - if owner.new_record? + load_target concat_records(records) else transaction { concat_records(records) } @@ -141,11 +174,33 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Remove all records from this association. + # Removes all records from the association without calling callbacks + # on the associated records. It honors the +:dependent+ option. However + # if the +:dependent+ value is +:destroy+ then in that case the +:delete_all+ + # deletion strategy for the association is applied. + # + # You can force a particular deletion strategy by passing a parameter. + # + # Example: + # + # @author.books.delete_all(:nullify) + # @author.books.delete_all(:delete_all) # # See delete for more info. - def delete_all - delete(:all).tap do + def delete_all(dependent = nil) + if dependent && ![:nullify, :delete_all].include?(dependent) + raise ArgumentError, "Valid values are :nullify or :delete_all" + end + + dependent = if dependent + dependent + elsif options[:dependent] == :destroy + :delete_all + else + options[:dependent] + end + + delete_or_nullify_all_records(dependent).tap do reset loaded! end @@ -161,35 +216,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Count all records using SQL. If the +:counter_sql+ or +:finder_sql+ option is set for the - # association, it will be used for the query. Otherwise, construct options and pass them with + # Count all records using SQL. Construct options and pass them with # scope to the target class's +count+. def count(column_name = nil, count_options = {}) + # TODO: Remove count_options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. column_name, count_options = nil, column_name if column_name.is_a?(Hash) - if options[:counter_sql] || options[:finder_sql] - unless count_options.blank? - raise ArgumentError, "If finder_sql/counter_sql is used then options cannot be passed" - end - - reflection.klass.count_by_sql(custom_counter_sql) - else - if association_scope.uniq_value - # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL. - column_name ||= reflection.klass.primary_key - count_options[:distinct] = true - end + relation = scope + if association_scope.distinct_value + # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL. + column_name ||= reflection.klass.primary_key + relation = relation.distinct + end - value = scope.count(column_name, count_options) + value = relation.count(column_name) - limit = options[:limit] - offset = options[:offset] + limit = options[:limit] + offset = options[:offset] - if limit || offset - [ [value - offset.to_i, 0].max, limit.to_i ].min - else - value - end + if limit || offset + [ [value - offset.to_i, 0].max, limit.to_i ].min + else + value end end @@ -201,26 +250,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # are actually removed from the database, that depends precisely on # +delete_records+. They are in any case removed from the collection. def delete(*records) - dependent = options[:dependent] + return if records.empty? + _options = records.extract_options! + dependent = _options[:dependent] || options[:dependent] - if records.first == :all - if loaded? || dependent == :destroy - delete_or_destroy(load_target, dependent) - else - delete_records(:all, dependent) - end - else - records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) } - delete_or_destroy(records, dependent) - end + records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) } + delete_or_destroy(records, dependent) end - # Destroy +records+ and remove them from this association calling - # +before_remove+ and +after_remove+ callbacks. + # Deletes the +records+ and removes them from this association calling + # +before_remove+ , +after_remove+ , +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+ callbacks. # - # Note that this method will _always_ remove records from the database - # ignoring the +:dependent+ option. + # Note that this method removes records from the database ignoring the + # +:dependent+ option. def destroy(*records) + return if records.empty? records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) } delete_or_destroy(records, :destroy) end @@ -237,15 +281,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # +count_records+, which is a method descendants have to provide. def size if !find_target? || loaded? - if association_scope.uniq_value + if association_scope.distinct_value target.uniq.size else target.size end elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.group_values.empty? load_target.size - elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.uniq_value && target.is_a?(Array) - unsaved_records = target.select { |r| r.new_record? } + elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.distinct_value && target.is_a?(Array) + unsaved_records = target.select(&:new_record?) unsaved_records.size + count_records else count_records @@ -263,17 +307,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns true if the collection is empty. # - # If the collection has been loaded or the <tt>:counter_sql</tt> option - # is provided, it is equivalent to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the + # If the collection has been loaded + # it is equivalent to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the # collection has not been loaded, it is equivalent to # <tt>collection.exists?</tt>. If the collection has not already been # loaded and you are going to fetch the records anyway it is better to # check <tt>collection.length.zero?</tt>. def empty? - if loaded? || options[:counter_sql] + if loaded? size.zero? else - !scope.exists? + @target.blank? && !scope.exists? end end @@ -297,23 +341,27 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def uniq + def distinct seen = {} load_target.find_all do |record| seen[record.id] = true unless seen.key?(record.id) end end + alias uniq distinct # Replace this collection with +other_array+. This will perform a diff # and delete/add only records that have changed. def replace(other_array) - other_array.each { |val| raise_on_type_mismatch(val) } + other_array.each { |val| raise_on_type_mismatch!(val) } original_target = load_target.dup if owner.new_record? replace_records(other_array, original_target) else - transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) } + replace_common_records_in_memory(other_array, original_target) + if other_array != original_target + transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) } + end end end @@ -322,8 +370,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if record.new_record? include_in_memory?(record) else - load_target if options[:finder_sql] - loaded? ? target.include?(record) : scope.exists?(record) + loaded? ? target.include?(record) : scope.exists?(record.id) end else false @@ -339,17 +386,24 @@ module ActiveRecord target end - def add_to_target(record) - callback(:before_add, record) + def add_to_target(record, skip_callbacks = false, &block) + if association_scope.distinct_value + index = @target.index(record) + end + replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks, &block) + end + + def replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks) + callback(:before_add, record) unless skip_callbacks yield(record) if block_given? - if association_scope.uniq_value && index = @target.index(record) + if index @target[index] = record else @target << record end - callback(:after_add, record) + callback(:after_add, record) unless skip_callbacks set_inverse_instance(record) record @@ -366,32 +420,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end private + def get_records + if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) || + scope.eager_loading? || + klass.current_scope || + klass.default_scopes.any? - def custom_counter_sql - if options[:counter_sql] - interpolate(options[:counter_sql]) - else - # replace the SELECT clause with COUNT(SELECTS), preserving any hints within /* ... */ - interpolate(options[:finder_sql]).sub(/SELECT\b(\/\*.*?\*\/ )?(.*)\bFROM\b/im) do - count_with = $2.to_s - count_with = '*' if count_with.blank? || count_with =~ /,/ || count_with =~ /\.\*/ - "SELECT #{$1}COUNT(#{count_with}) FROM" - end - end + return scope.to_a end - def custom_finder_sql - interpolate(options[:finder_sql]) + conn = klass.connection + sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do + StatementCache.create(conn) { |params| + as = AssociationScope.create { params.bind } + target_scope.merge as.scope(self, conn) + } end - def find_target - records = - if options[:finder_sql] - reflection.klass.find_by_sql(custom_finder_sql) - else - scope.to_a - end + binds = AssociationScope.get_bind_values(owner, reflection.chain) + sc.execute binds, klass, klass.connection + end + def find_target + records = get_records records.each { |record| set_inverse_instance(record) } records end @@ -426,13 +477,13 @@ module ActiveRecord persisted + memory end - def create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block) + def _create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block) unless owner.persisted? raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved" end if attributes.is_a?(Array) - attributes.collect { |attr| create_record(attr, raise, &block) } + attributes.collect { |attr| _create_record(attr, raise, &block) } else transaction do add_to_target(build_record(attributes)) do |record| @@ -454,8 +505,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def delete_or_destroy(records, method) records = records.flatten - records.each { |record| raise_on_type_mismatch(record) } - existing_records = records.reject { |r| r.new_record? } + records.each { |record| raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) } + existing_records = records.reject(&:new_record?) if existing_records.empty? remove_records(existing_records, records, method) @@ -491,13 +542,21 @@ module ActiveRecord target end - def concat_records(records) + def replace_common_records_in_memory(new_target, original_target) + common_records = new_target & original_target + common_records.each do |record| + skip_callbacks = true + replace_on_target(record, @target.index(record), skip_callbacks) + end + end + + def concat_records(records, should_raise = false) result = true records.flatten.each do |record| - raise_on_type_mismatch(record) - add_to_target(record) do |r| - result &&= insert_record(record) unless owner.new_record? + raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) + add_to_target(record) do |rec| + result &&= insert_record(rec, true, should_raise) unless owner.new_record? end end @@ -506,20 +565,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def callback(method, record) callbacks_for(method).each do |callback| - case callback - when Symbol - owner.send(callback, record) - when Proc - callback.call(owner, record) - else - callback.send(method, owner, record) - end + callback.call(method, owner, record) end end def callbacks_for(callback_name) full_callback_name = "#{callback_name}_for_#{reflection.name}" - owner.class.send(full_callback_name.to_sym) || [] + owner.class.send(full_callback_name) end # Should we deal with assoc.first or assoc.last by issuing an independent query to @@ -530,24 +582,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # Otherwise, go to the database only if none of the following are true: # * target already loaded # * owner is new record - # * custom :finder_sql exists # * target contains new or changed record(s) - # * the first arg is an integer (which indicates the number of records to be returned) - def fetch_first_or_last_using_find?(args) + def fetch_first_nth_or_last_using_find?(args) if args.first.is_a?(Hash) true else !(loaded? || owner.new_record? || - options[:finder_sql] || - target.any? { |record| record.new_record? || record.changed? } || - args.first.kind_of?(Integer)) + target.any? { |record| record.new_record? || record.changed? }) end end def include_in_memory?(record) if reflection.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Reflection::ThroughReflection) - owner.send(reflection.through_reflection.name).any? { |source| + assoc = owner.association(reflection.through_reflection.name) + assoc.reader.any? { |source| target = source.send(reflection.source_reflection.name) target.respond_to?(:include?) ? target.include?(record) : target == record } || target.include?(record) @@ -556,25 +605,26 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # If using a custom finder_sql, #find scans the entire collection. + # If the :inverse_of option has been + # specified, then #find scans the entire collection. def find_by_scan(*args) expects_array = args.first.kind_of?(Array) - ids = args.flatten.compact.map{ |arg| arg.to_i }.uniq + ids = args.flatten.compact.map(&:to_s).uniq if ids.size == 1 id = ids.first - record = load_target.detect { |r| id == r.id } + record = load_target.detect { |r| id == r.id.to_s } expects_array ? [ record ] : record else - load_target.select { |r| ids.include?(r.id) } + load_target.select { |r| ids.include?(r.id.to_s) } end end # Fetches the first/last using SQL if possible, otherwise from the target array. - def first_or_last(type, *args) + def first_nth_or_last(type, *args) args.shift if args.first.is_a?(Hash) && args.first.empty? - collection = fetch_first_or_last_using_find?(args) ? scope : load_target + collection = fetch_first_nth_or_last_using_find?(args) ? scope : load_target collection.send(type, *args).tap do |record| set_inverse_instance record if record.is_a? ActiveRecord::Base end |