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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb298
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb
index 832b963052..7b6aefe345 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb
@@ -4,10 +4,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# CollectionAssociation is an abstract class that provides common stuff to
# ease the implementation of association proxies that represent
- # collections. See the class hierarchy in AssociationProxy.
+ # collections. See the class hierarchy in Association.
#
# CollectionAssociation:
- # HasAndBelongsToManyAssociation => has_and_belongs_to_many
# HasManyAssociation => has_many
# HasManyThroughAssociation + ThroughAssociation => has_many :through
#
@@ -34,7 +33,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
reload
end
- CollectionProxy.new(klass, self)
+ if owner.new_record?
+ # Cache the proxy separately before the owner has an id
+ # or else a post-save proxy will still lack the id
+ @new_record_proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self)
+ else
+ @proxy ||= CollectionProxy.create(klass, self)
+ end
end
# Implements the writer method, e.g. foo.items= for Foo.has_many :items
@@ -44,7 +49,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Implements the ids reader method, e.g. foo.item_ids for Foo.has_many :items
def ids_reader
- if loaded? || options[:finder_sql]
+ if loaded?
load_target.map do |record|
record.send(reflection.association_primary_key)
end
@@ -56,10 +61,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Implements the ids writer method, e.g. foo.item_ids= for Foo.has_many :items
def ids_writer(ids)
- pk_column = reflection.primary_key_column
- ids = Array(ids).reject { |id| id.blank? }
- ids.map! { |i| pk_column.type_cast(i) }
- replace(klass.find(ids).index_by { |r| r.id }.values_at(*ids))
+ pk_type = reflection.primary_key_type
+ ids = Array(ids).reject(&:blank?)
+ ids.map! { |i| pk_type.type_cast_from_user(i) }
+ replace(klass.find(ids).index_by(&:id).values_at(*ids))
end
def reset
@@ -67,11 +72,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
@target = []
end
- def select(select = nil)
+ def select(*fields)
if block_given?
load_target.select.each { |e| yield e }
else
- scope.select(select)
+ scope.select(*fields)
end
end
@@ -79,8 +84,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
if block_given?
load_target.find(*args) { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) }
else
- if options[:finder_sql]
- find_by_scan(*args)
+ if options[:inverse_of] && loaded?
+ args_flatten = args.flatten
+ raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{scope.klass.name} without an ID" if args_flatten.blank?
+ result = find_by_scan(*args)
+
+ result_size = Array(result).size
+ if !result || result_size != args_flatten.size
+ scope.raise_record_not_found_exception!(args_flatten, result_size, args_flatten.size)
+ else
+ result
+ end
else
scope.find(*args)
end
@@ -88,11 +102,31 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def first(*args)
- first_or_last(:first, *args)
+ first_nth_or_last(:first, *args)
+ end
+
+ def second(*args)
+ first_nth_or_last(:second, *args)
+ end
+
+ def third(*args)
+ first_nth_or_last(:third, *args)
+ end
+
+ def fourth(*args)
+ first_nth_or_last(:fourth, *args)
+ end
+
+ def fifth(*args)
+ first_nth_or_last(:fifth, *args)
+ end
+
+ def forty_two(*args)
+ first_nth_or_last(:forty_two, *args)
end
def last(*args)
- first_or_last(:last, *args)
+ first_nth_or_last(:last, *args)
end
def build(attributes = {}, &block)
@@ -106,20 +140,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def create(attributes = {}, &block)
- create_record(attributes, &block)
+ _create_record(attributes, &block)
end
def create!(attributes = {}, &block)
- create_record(attributes, true, &block)
+ _create_record(attributes, true, &block)
end
# Add +records+ to this association. Returns +self+ so method calls may
# be chained. Since << flattens its argument list and inserts each record,
# +push+ and +concat+ behave identically.
def concat(*records)
- load_target if owner.new_record?
-
if owner.new_record?
+ load_target
concat_records(records)
else
transaction { concat_records(records) }
@@ -141,11 +174,33 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- # Remove all records from this association.
+ # Removes all records from the association without calling callbacks
+ # on the associated records. It honors the +:dependent+ option. However
+ # if the +:dependent+ value is +:destroy+ then in that case the +:delete_all+
+ # deletion strategy for the association is applied.
+ #
+ # You can force a particular deletion strategy by passing a parameter.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # @author.books.delete_all(:nullify)
+ # @author.books.delete_all(:delete_all)
#
# See delete for more info.
- def delete_all
- delete(:all).tap do
+ def delete_all(dependent = nil)
+ if dependent && ![:nullify, :delete_all].include?(dependent)
+ raise ArgumentError, "Valid values are :nullify or :delete_all"
+ end
+
+ dependent = if dependent
+ dependent
+ elsif options[:dependent] == :destroy
+ :delete_all
+ else
+ options[:dependent]
+ end
+
+ delete_or_nullify_all_records(dependent).tap do
reset
loaded!
end
@@ -161,35 +216,29 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- # Count all records using SQL. If the +:counter_sql+ or +:finder_sql+ option is set for the
- # association, it will be used for the query. Otherwise, construct options and pass them with
+ # Count all records using SQL. Construct options and pass them with
# scope to the target class's +count+.
def count(column_name = nil, count_options = {})
+ # TODO: Remove count_options argument as soon we remove support to
+ # activerecord-deprecated_finders.
column_name, count_options = nil, column_name if column_name.is_a?(Hash)
- if options[:counter_sql] || options[:finder_sql]
- unless count_options.blank?
- raise ArgumentError, "If finder_sql/counter_sql is used then options cannot be passed"
- end
-
- reflection.klass.count_by_sql(custom_counter_sql)
- else
- if association_scope.uniq_value
- # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL.
- column_name ||= reflection.klass.primary_key
- count_options[:distinct] = true
- end
+ relation = scope
+ if association_scope.distinct_value
+ # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL.
+ column_name ||= reflection.klass.primary_key
+ relation = relation.distinct
+ end
- value = scope.count(column_name, count_options)
+ value = relation.count(column_name)
- limit = options[:limit]
- offset = options[:offset]
+ limit = options[:limit]
+ offset = options[:offset]
- if limit || offset
- [ [value - offset.to_i, 0].max, limit.to_i ].min
- else
- value
- end
+ if limit || offset
+ [ [value - offset.to_i, 0].max, limit.to_i ].min
+ else
+ value
end
end
@@ -201,26 +250,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
# are actually removed from the database, that depends precisely on
# +delete_records+. They are in any case removed from the collection.
def delete(*records)
- dependent = options[:dependent]
+ return if records.empty?
+ _options = records.extract_options!
+ dependent = _options[:dependent] || options[:dependent]
- if records.first == :all
- if loaded? || dependent == :destroy
- delete_or_destroy(load_target, dependent)
- else
- delete_records(:all, dependent)
- end
- else
- records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) }
- delete_or_destroy(records, dependent)
- end
+ records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) }
+ delete_or_destroy(records, dependent)
end
- # Destroy +records+ and remove them from this association calling
- # +before_remove+ and +after_remove+ callbacks.
+ # Deletes the +records+ and removes them from this association calling
+ # +before_remove+ , +after_remove+ , +before_destroy+ and +after_destroy+ callbacks.
#
- # Note that this method will _always_ remove records from the database
- # ignoring the +:dependent+ option.
+ # Note that this method removes records from the database ignoring the
+ # +:dependent+ option.
def destroy(*records)
+ return if records.empty?
records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) }
delete_or_destroy(records, :destroy)
end
@@ -237,15 +281,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
# +count_records+, which is a method descendants have to provide.
def size
if !find_target? || loaded?
- if association_scope.uniq_value
+ if association_scope.distinct_value
target.uniq.size
else
target.size
end
elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.group_values.empty?
load_target.size
- elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.uniq_value && target.is_a?(Array)
- unsaved_records = target.select { |r| r.new_record? }
+ elsif !loaded? && !association_scope.distinct_value && target.is_a?(Array)
+ unsaved_records = target.select(&:new_record?)
unsaved_records.size + count_records
else
count_records
@@ -263,17 +307,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns true if the collection is empty.
#
- # If the collection has been loaded or the <tt>:counter_sql</tt> option
- # is provided, it is equivalent to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the
+ # If the collection has been loaded
+ # it is equivalent to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the
# collection has not been loaded, it is equivalent to
# <tt>collection.exists?</tt>. If the collection has not already been
# loaded and you are going to fetch the records anyway it is better to
# check <tt>collection.length.zero?</tt>.
def empty?
- if loaded? || options[:counter_sql]
+ if loaded?
size.zero?
else
- !scope.exists?
+ @target.blank? && !scope.exists?
end
end
@@ -297,23 +341,27 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- def uniq
+ def distinct
seen = {}
load_target.find_all do |record|
seen[record.id] = true unless seen.key?(record.id)
end
end
+ alias uniq distinct
# Replace this collection with +other_array+. This will perform a diff
# and delete/add only records that have changed.
def replace(other_array)
- other_array.each { |val| raise_on_type_mismatch(val) }
+ other_array.each { |val| raise_on_type_mismatch!(val) }
original_target = load_target.dup
if owner.new_record?
replace_records(other_array, original_target)
else
- transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) }
+ replace_common_records_in_memory(other_array, original_target)
+ if other_array != original_target
+ transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) }
+ end
end
end
@@ -322,8 +370,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
if record.new_record?
include_in_memory?(record)
else
- load_target if options[:finder_sql]
- loaded? ? target.include?(record) : scope.exists?(record)
+ loaded? ? target.include?(record) : scope.exists?(record.id)
end
else
false
@@ -339,17 +386,24 @@ module ActiveRecord
target
end
- def add_to_target(record)
- callback(:before_add, record)
+ def add_to_target(record, skip_callbacks = false, &block)
+ if association_scope.distinct_value
+ index = @target.index(record)
+ end
+ replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks, &block)
+ end
+
+ def replace_on_target(record, index, skip_callbacks)
+ callback(:before_add, record) unless skip_callbacks
yield(record) if block_given?
- if association_scope.uniq_value && index = @target.index(record)
+ if index
@target[index] = record
else
@target << record
end
- callback(:after_add, record)
+ callback(:after_add, record) unless skip_callbacks
set_inverse_instance(record)
record
@@ -366,32 +420,29 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
private
+ def get_records
+ if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) ||
+ scope.eager_loading? ||
+ klass.current_scope ||
+ klass.default_scopes.any?
- def custom_counter_sql
- if options[:counter_sql]
- interpolate(options[:counter_sql])
- else
- # replace the SELECT clause with COUNT(SELECTS), preserving any hints within /* ... */
- interpolate(options[:finder_sql]).sub(/SELECT\b(\/\*.*?\*\/ )?(.*)\bFROM\b/im) do
- count_with = $2.to_s
- count_with = '*' if count_with.blank? || count_with =~ /,/ || count_with =~ /\.\*/
- "SELECT #{$1}COUNT(#{count_with}) FROM"
- end
- end
+ return scope.to_a
end
- def custom_finder_sql
- interpolate(options[:finder_sql])
+ conn = klass.connection
+ sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do
+ StatementCache.create(conn) { |params|
+ as = AssociationScope.create { params.bind }
+ target_scope.merge as.scope(self, conn)
+ }
end
- def find_target
- records =
- if options[:finder_sql]
- reflection.klass.find_by_sql(custom_finder_sql)
- else
- scope.to_a
- end
+ binds = AssociationScope.get_bind_values(owner, reflection.chain)
+ sc.execute binds, klass, klass.connection
+ end
+ def find_target
+ records = get_records
records.each { |record| set_inverse_instance(record) }
records
end
@@ -426,13 +477,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
persisted + memory
end
- def create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block)
+ def _create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block)
unless owner.persisted?
raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved"
end
if attributes.is_a?(Array)
- attributes.collect { |attr| create_record(attr, raise, &block) }
+ attributes.collect { |attr| _create_record(attr, raise, &block) }
else
transaction do
add_to_target(build_record(attributes)) do |record|
@@ -454,8 +505,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
def delete_or_destroy(records, method)
records = records.flatten
- records.each { |record| raise_on_type_mismatch(record) }
- existing_records = records.reject { |r| r.new_record? }
+ records.each { |record| raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) }
+ existing_records = records.reject(&:new_record?)
if existing_records.empty?
remove_records(existing_records, records, method)
@@ -491,13 +542,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
target
end
- def concat_records(records)
+ def replace_common_records_in_memory(new_target, original_target)
+ common_records = new_target & original_target
+ common_records.each do |record|
+ skip_callbacks = true
+ replace_on_target(record, @target.index(record), skip_callbacks)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def concat_records(records, should_raise = false)
result = true
records.flatten.each do |record|
- raise_on_type_mismatch(record)
- add_to_target(record) do |r|
- result &&= insert_record(record) unless owner.new_record?
+ raise_on_type_mismatch!(record)
+ add_to_target(record) do |rec|
+ result &&= insert_record(rec, true, should_raise) unless owner.new_record?
end
end
@@ -506,20 +565,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
def callback(method, record)
callbacks_for(method).each do |callback|
- case callback
- when Symbol
- owner.send(callback, record)
- when Proc
- callback.call(owner, record)
- else
- callback.send(method, owner, record)
- end
+ callback.call(method, owner, record)
end
end
def callbacks_for(callback_name)
full_callback_name = "#{callback_name}_for_#{reflection.name}"
- owner.class.send(full_callback_name.to_sym) || []
+ owner.class.send(full_callback_name)
end
# Should we deal with assoc.first or assoc.last by issuing an independent query to
@@ -530,24 +582,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Otherwise, go to the database only if none of the following are true:
# * target already loaded
# * owner is new record
- # * custom :finder_sql exists
# * target contains new or changed record(s)
- # * the first arg is an integer (which indicates the number of records to be returned)
- def fetch_first_or_last_using_find?(args)
+ def fetch_first_nth_or_last_using_find?(args)
if args.first.is_a?(Hash)
true
else
!(loaded? ||
owner.new_record? ||
- options[:finder_sql] ||
- target.any? { |record| record.new_record? || record.changed? } ||
- args.first.kind_of?(Integer))
+ target.any? { |record| record.new_record? || record.changed? })
end
end
def include_in_memory?(record)
if reflection.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Reflection::ThroughReflection)
- owner.send(reflection.through_reflection.name).any? { |source|
+ assoc = owner.association(reflection.through_reflection.name)
+ assoc.reader.any? { |source|
target = source.send(reflection.source_reflection.name)
target.respond_to?(:include?) ? target.include?(record) : target == record
} || target.include?(record)
@@ -556,25 +605,26 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- # If using a custom finder_sql, #find scans the entire collection.
+ # If the :inverse_of option has been
+ # specified, then #find scans the entire collection.
def find_by_scan(*args)
expects_array = args.first.kind_of?(Array)
- ids = args.flatten.compact.map{ |arg| arg.to_i }.uniq
+ ids = args.flatten.compact.map(&:to_s).uniq
if ids.size == 1
id = ids.first
- record = load_target.detect { |r| id == r.id }
+ record = load_target.detect { |r| id == r.id.to_s }
expects_array ? [ record ] : record
else
- load_target.select { |r| ids.include?(r.id) }
+ load_target.select { |r| ids.include?(r.id.to_s) }
end
end
# Fetches the first/last using SQL if possible, otherwise from the target array.
- def first_or_last(type, *args)
+ def first_nth_or_last(type, *args)
args.shift if args.first.is_a?(Hash) && args.first.empty?
- collection = fetch_first_or_last_using_find?(args) ? scope : load_target
+ collection = fetch_first_nth_or_last_using_find?(args) ? scope : load_target
collection.send(type, *args).tap do |record|
set_inverse_instance record if record.is_a? ActiveRecord::Base
end