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-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/error.rb4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb3
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb1
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/api.rb39
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb73
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/cookies.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb7
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb87
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb1
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb8
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb33
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb64
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb1
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb5
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb1
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb9
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb6
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb59
29 files changed, 270 insertions, 161 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb
index 8edea0f52b..16dec31938 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb
@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
require 'erubis'
+require 'abstract_controller/error'
require 'active_support/configurable'
require 'active_support/descendants_tracker'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/anonymous'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal'
module AbstractController
- class Error < StandardError #:nodoc:
- end
-
# Raised when a non-existing controller action is triggered.
class ActionNotFound < StandardError
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/error.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/error.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7fafce4dd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/error.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+module AbstractController
+ class Error < StandardError #:nodoc:
+ end
+end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb
index d84c238a62..ab4355296b 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ module AbstractController
end
# Declare a controller method as a helper. For example, the following
- # makes the +current_user+ controller method available to the view:
+ # makes the +current_user+ and +logged_in?+ controller methods available
+ # to the view:
# class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
# helper_method :current_user, :logged_in?
#
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb
index e765d73ce4..9f192c54f7 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+require 'abstract_controller/error'
require 'active_support/concern'
require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute'
require 'action_view'
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/api.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/api.rb
index ff12705abe..6bbebb7b4c 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/api.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/api.rb
@@ -14,22 +14,22 @@ module ActionController
# flash, assets, and so on. This makes the entire controller stack thinner,
# suitable for API applications. It doesn't mean you won't have such
# features if you need them: they're all available for you to include in
- # your application, they're just not part of the default API Controller stack.
+ # your application, they're just not part of the default API controller stack.
#
- # By default, only the ApplicationController in a \Rails application inherits
- # from <tt>ActionController::API</tt>. All other controllers in turn inherit
- # from ApplicationController.
+ # Normally, +ApplicationController+ is the only controller that inherits from
+ # <tt>ActionController::API</tt>. All other controllers in turn inherit from
+ # +ApplicationController+.
#
# A sample controller could look like this:
#
# class PostsController < ApplicationController
# def index
- # @posts = Post.all
- # render json: @posts
+ # posts = Post.all
+ # render json: posts
# end
# end
#
- # Request, response and parameters objects all work the exact same way as
+ # Request, response, and parameters objects all work the exact same way as
# <tt>ActionController::Base</tt>.
#
# == Renders
@@ -37,18 +37,18 @@ module ActionController
# The default API Controller stack includes all renderers, which means you
# can use <tt>render :json</tt> and brothers freely in your controllers. Keep
# in mind that templates are not going to be rendered, so you need to ensure
- # your controller is calling either <tt>render</tt> or <tt>redirect</tt> in
- # all actions, otherwise it will return 204 No Content response.
+ # your controller is calling either <tt>render</tt> or <tt>redirect_to</tt> in
+ # all actions, otherwise it will return 204 No Content.
#
# def show
- # @post = Post.find(params[:id])
- # render json: @post
+ # post = Post.find(params[:id])
+ # render json: post
# end
#
# == Redirects
#
# Redirects are used to move from one action to another. You can use the
- # <tt>redirect</tt> method in your controllers in the same way as
+ # <tt>redirect_to</tt> method in your controllers in the same way as in
# <tt>ActionController::Base</tt>. For example:
#
# def create
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ module ActionController
# # do stuff here
# end
#
- # == Adding new behavior
+ # == Adding New Behavior
#
# In some scenarios you may want to add back some functionality provided by
# <tt>ActionController::Base</tt> that is not present by default in
@@ -72,18 +72,19 @@ module ActionController
#
# class PostsController < ApplicationController
# def index
- # @posts = Post.all
+ # posts = Post.all
#
# respond_to do |format|
- # format.json { render json: @posts }
- # format.xml { render xml: @posts }
+ # format.json { render json: posts }
+ # format.xml { render xml: posts }
# end
# end
# end
#
- # Quite straightforward. Make sure to check <tt>ActionController::Base</tt>
- # available modules if you want to include any other functionality that is
- # not provided by <tt>ActionController::API</tt> out of the box.
+ # Quite straightforward. Make sure to check the modules included in
+ # <tt>ActionController::Base</tt> if you want to use any other
+ # functionality that is not provided by <tt>ActionController::API</tt>
+ # out of the box.
class API < Metal
abstract!
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb
index f8e0d9cf6c..480e265e44 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb
@@ -36,8 +36,23 @@ module ActionController
#
# === Parameters:
#
- # * <tt>:etag</tt>.
- # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>.
+ # * <tt>:etag</tt> Sets a "weak" ETag validator on the response. See the
+ # +:weak_etag+ option.
+ # * <tt>:weak_etag</tt> Sets a "weak" ETag validator on the response.
+ # Requests that set If-None-Match header may return a 304 Not Modified
+ # response if it matches the ETag exactly. A weak ETag indicates semantic
+ # equivalence, not byte-for-byte equality, so they're good for caching
+ # HTML pages in browser caches. They can't be used for responses that
+ # must be byte-identical, like serving Range requests within a PDF file.
+ # * <tt>:strong_etag</tt> Sets a "strong" ETag validator on the response.
+ # Requests that set If-None-Match header may return a 304 Not Modified
+ # response if it matches the ETag exactly. A strong ETag implies exact
+ # equality: the response must match byte for byte. This is necessary for
+ # doing Range requests within a large video or PDF file, for example, or
+ # for compatibility with some CDNs that don't support weak ETags.
+ # * <tt>:last_modified</tt> Sets a "weak" last-update validator on the
+ # response. Subsequent requests that set If-Modified-Since may return a
+ # 304 Not Modified response if last_modified <= If-Modified-Since.
# * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to
# +true+ if you want your application to be cacheable by other devices (proxy caches).
# * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current
@@ -86,12 +101,16 @@ module ActionController
#
# before_action { fresh_when @article, template: 'widgets/show' }
#
- def fresh_when(object = nil, etag: object, last_modified: nil, public: false, template: nil)
+ def fresh_when(object = nil, etag: nil, weak_etag: nil, strong_etag: nil, last_modified: nil, public: false, template: nil)
+ weak_etag ||= etag || object unless strong_etag
last_modified ||= object.try(:updated_at) || object.try(:maximum, :updated_at)
- if etag || template
- response.etag = combine_etags(etag: etag, last_modified: last_modified,
- public: public, template: template)
+ if strong_etag
+ response.strong_etag = combine_etags strong_etag,
+ last_modified: last_modified, public: public, template: template
+ elsif weak_etag || template
+ response.weak_etag = combine_etags weak_etag,
+ last_modified: last_modified, public: public, template: template
end
response.last_modified = last_modified if last_modified
@@ -107,8 +126,23 @@ module ActionController
#
# === Parameters:
#
- # * <tt>:etag</tt>.
- # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>.
+ # * <tt>:etag</tt> Sets a "weak" ETag validator on the response. See the
+ # +:weak_etag+ option.
+ # * <tt>:weak_etag</tt> Sets a "weak" ETag validator on the response.
+ # requests that set If-None-Match header may return a 304 Not Modified
+ # response if it matches the ETag exactly. A weak ETag indicates semantic
+ # equivalence, not byte-for-byte equality, so they're good for caching
+ # HTML pages in browser caches. They can't be used for responses that
+ # must be byte-identical, like serving Range requests within a PDF file.
+ # * <tt>:strong_etag</tt> Sets a "strong" ETag validator on the response.
+ # Requests that set If-None-Match header may return a 304 Not Modified
+ # response if it matches the ETag exactly. A strong ETag implies exact
+ # equality: the response must match byte for byte. This is necessary for
+ # doing Range requests within a large video or PDF file, for example, or
+ # for compatibility with some CDNs that don't support weak ETags.
+ # * <tt>:last_modified</tt> Sets a "weak" last-update validator on the
+ # response. Subsequent requests that set If-Modified-Since may return a
+ # 304 Not Modified response if last_modified <= If-Modified-Since.
# * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to
# +true+ if you want your application to be cacheable by other devices (proxy caches).
# * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current
@@ -180,12 +214,12 @@ module ActionController
# super if stale? @article, template: 'widgets/show'
# end
#
- def stale?(object = nil, etag: object, last_modified: nil, public: nil, template: nil)
- fresh_when(object, etag: etag, last_modified: last_modified, public: public, template: template)
+ def stale?(object = nil, **freshness_kwargs)
+ fresh_when(object, **freshness_kwargs)
!request.fresh?(response)
end
- # Sets a HTTP 1.1 Cache-Control header. Defaults to issuing a +private+
+ # Sets an HTTP 1.1 Cache-Control header. Defaults to issuing a +private+
# instruction, so that intermediate caches must not cache the response.
#
# expires_in 20.minutes
@@ -195,7 +229,7 @@ module ActionController
# This method will overwrite an existing Cache-Control header.
# See http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html for more possibilities.
#
- # The method will also ensure a HTTP Date header for client compatibility.
+ # The method will also ensure an HTTP Date header for client compatibility.
def expires_in(seconds, options = {})
response.cache_control.merge!(
:max_age => seconds,
@@ -208,7 +242,7 @@ module ActionController
response.date = Time.now unless response.date?
end
- # Sets a HTTP 1.1 Cache-Control header of <tt>no-cache</tt> so no caching should
+ # Sets an HTTP 1.1 Cache-Control header of <tt>no-cache</tt> so no caching should
# occur by the browser or intermediate caches (like caching proxy servers).
def expires_now
response.cache_control.replace(:no_cache => true)
@@ -216,26 +250,23 @@ module ActionController
# Cache or yield the block. The cache is supposed to never expire.
#
- # You can use this method when you have a HTTP response that never changes,
+ # You can use this method when you have an HTTP response that never changes,
# and the browser and proxies should cache it indefinitely.
#
# * +public+: By default, HTTP responses are private, cached only on the
# user's web browser. To allow proxies to cache the response, set +true+ to
# indicate that they can serve the cached response to all users.
- #
- # * +version+: the version passed as a key for the cache.
- def http_cache_forever(public: false, version: 'v1')
+ def http_cache_forever(public: false)
expires_in 100.years, public: public
- yield if stale?(etag: "#{version}-#{request.fullpath}",
+ yield if stale?(etag: request.fullpath,
last_modified: Time.new(2011, 1, 1).utc,
public: public)
end
private
- def combine_etags(options)
- etags = etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(options, &etagger) }.compact
- etags.unshift options[:etag]
+ def combine_etags(validator, options)
+ [validator, *etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(options, &etagger) }].compact
end
end
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/cookies.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/cookies.rb
index f8efb2b076..44925641a1 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/cookies.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/cookies.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
included do
- helper_method :cookies
+ helper_method :cookies if defined?(helper_method)
end
private
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb
index 957e7a3019..59984a0028 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
# Options:
# * <tt>:filename</tt> - suggests a filename for the browser to use.
# * <tt>:type</tt> - specifies an HTTP content type. Defaults to 'application/octet-stream'. You can specify
- # either a string or a symbol for a registered type register with <tt>Mime::Type.register</tt>, for example :json
+ # either a string or a symbol for a registered type register with <tt>Mime::Type.register</tt>, for example :json.
# If omitted, type will be guessed from the file extension specified in <tt>:filename</tt>.
# If no content type is registered for the extension, default type 'application/octet-stream' will be used.
# * <tt>:disposition</tt> - specifies whether the file will be shown inline or downloaded.
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb
index 35be6d9300..53527c08b6 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb
@@ -347,7 +347,12 @@ module ActionController
# private
# def authenticate
# authenticate_or_request_with_http_token do |token, options|
- # token == TOKEN
+ # # Compare the tokens in a time-constant manner, to mitigate
+ # # timing attacks.
+ # ActiveSupport::SecurityUtils.secure_compare(
+ # ::Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(token),
+ # ::Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(TOKEN)
+ # )
# end
# end
# end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb
index 3a6f784507..6192fc0f9c 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb
@@ -1,33 +1,31 @@
require 'active_support/core_ext/string/strip'
module ActionController
- # Handles implicit rendering for a controller action when it did not
- # explicitly indicate an appropiate response via methods such as +render+,
- # +respond_to+, +redirect+ or +head+.
+ # Handles implicit rendering for a controller action that does not
+ # explicitly respond with +render+, +respond_to+, +redirect+, or +head+.
#
- # For API controllers, the implicit render always renders "204 No Content"
- # and does not account for any templates.
+ # For API controllers, the implicit response is always 204 No Content.
#
- # For other controllers, the following conditions are checked:
+ # For all other controllers, we use these heuristics to decide whether to
+ # render a template, raise an error for a missing template, or respond with
+ # 204 No Content:
#
- # First, if a template exists for the controller action, it is rendered.
- # This template lookup takes into account the action name, locales, format,
- # variant, template handlers, etc. (see +render+ for details).
+ # First, if we DO find a template, it's rendered. Template lookup accounts
+ # for the action name, locales, format, variant, template handlers, and more
+ # (see +render+ for details).
#
- # Second, if other templates exist for the controller action but is not in
- # the right format (or variant, etc.), an <tt>ActionController::UnknownFormat</tt>
- # is raised. The list of available templates is assumed to be a complete
- # enumeration of all the possible formats (or variants, etc.); that is,
- # having only HTML and JSON templates indicate that the controller action is
- # not meant to handle XML requests.
+ # Second, if we DON'T find a template but the controller action does have
+ # templates for other formats, variants, etc., then we trust that you meant
+ # to provide a template for this response, too, and we raise
+ # <tt>ActionController::UnknownFormat</tt> with an explanation.
#
- # Third, if the current request is an "interactive" browser request (the user
- # navigated here by entering the URL in the address bar, submiting a form,
- # clicking on a link, etc. as opposed to an XHR or non-browser API request),
- # <tt>ActionView::UnknownFormat</tt> is raised to display a helpful error
- # message.
+ # Third, if we DON'T find a template AND the request is a page load in a web
+ # browser (technically, a non-XHR GET request for an HTML response) where
+ # you reasonably expect to have rendered a template, then we raise
+ # <tt>ActionView::UnknownFormat</tt> with an explanation.
#
- # Finally, it falls back to the same "204 No Content" behavior as API controllers.
+ # Finally, if we DON'T find a template AND the request isn't a browser page
+ # load, then we implicitly respond with 204 No Content.
module ImplicitRender
# :stopdoc:
@@ -37,39 +35,23 @@ module ActionController
if template_exists?(action_name.to_s, _prefixes, variants: request.variant)
render(*args)
elsif any_templates?(action_name.to_s, _prefixes)
- message = "#{self.class.name}\##{action_name} does not know how to respond " \
- "to this request. There are other templates available for this controller " \
- "action but none of them were suitable for this request.\n\n" \
- "This usually happens when the client requested an unsupported format " \
- "(e.g. requesting HTML content from a JSON endpoint or vice versa), but " \
- "it might also be failing due to other constraints, such as locales or " \
- "variants.\n"
-
- if request.formats.any?
- message << "\nRequested format(s): #{request.formats.join(", ")}"
- end
-
- if request.variant.any?
- message << "\nRequested variant(s): #{request.variant.join(", ")}"
- end
+ message = "#{self.class.name}\##{action_name} is missing a template " \
+ "for this request format and variant.\n" \
+ "\nrequest.formats: #{request.formats.map(&:to_s).inspect}" \
+ "\nrequest.variant: #{request.variant.inspect}"
raise ActionController::UnknownFormat, message
elsif interactive_browser_request?
- message = "You did not define any templates for #{self.class.name}\##{action_name}. " \
- "This is not necessarily a problem (e.g. you might be building an API endpoint " \
- "that does not require any templates), and the controller would usually respond " \
- "with `head :no_content` for your convenience.\n\n" \
- "However, you appear to have navigated here from an interactive browser request – " \
- "such as by navigating to this URL directly, clicking on a link or submitting a form. " \
- "Rendering a `head :no_content` in this case could have resulted in unexpected UI " \
- "behavior in the browser.\n\n" \
- "If you expected the `head :no_content` response, you do not need to take any " \
- "actions – requests coming from an XHR (AJAX) request or other non-browser clients " \
- "will receive the \"204 No Content\" response as expected.\n\n" \
- "If you did not expect this behavior, you can resolve this error by adding a " \
- "template for this controller action (usually `#{action_name}.html.erb`) or " \
- "otherwise indicate the appropriate response in the action using `render`, " \
- "`redirect_to`, `head`, etc.\n"
+ message = "#{self.class.name}\##{action_name} is missing a template " \
+ "for this request format and variant.\n\n" \
+ "request.formats: #{request.formats.map(&:to_s).inspect}\n" \
+ "request.variant: #{request.variant.inspect}\n\n" \
+ "NOTE! For XHR/Ajax or API requests, this action would normally " \
+ "respond with 204 No Content: an empty white screen. Since you're " \
+ "loading it in a web browser, we assume that you expected to " \
+ "actually render a template, not… nothing, so we're showing an " \
+ "error to be extra-clear. If you expect 204 No Content, carry on. " \
+ "That's what you'll get from an XHR or API request. Give it a shot."
raise ActionController::UnknownFormat, message
else
@@ -85,9 +67,8 @@ module ActionController
end
private
-
def interactive_browser_request?
- request.format == Mime[:html] && !request.xhr?
+ request.get? && request.format == Mime[:html] && !request.xhr?
end
end
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb
index bf74b39ac4..885ea3fefd 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ module ActionController
:controller => self.class.name,
:action => self.action_name,
:params => request.filtered_parameters,
+ :headers => request.headers,
:format => request.format.ref,
:method => request.request_method,
:path => request.fullpath
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb
index 173a14a1d2..2e89af1a5e 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
_process_format(format)
_set_rendered_content_type format
response = collector.response
- response ? response.call : render({})
+ response.call if response
else
raise ActionController::UnknownFormat
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb
index b13ba06962..3c7cc15627 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActionController
# redirect_back fallback_location: proc { edit_post_url(@post) }
#
# All options that can be passed to <tt>redirect_to</tt> are accepted as
- # options and the behavior is indetical.
+ # options and the behavior is identical.
def redirect_back(fallback_location:, **args)
if referer = request.headers["Referer"]
redirect_to referer, **args
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb
index b2f0b382b9..5793e28175 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
if !verified_request?
if logger && log_warning_on_csrf_failure
- logger.warn "Can't verify CSRF token authenticity"
+ logger.warn "Can't verify CSRF token authenticity."
end
handle_unverified_request
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb
index 81b9a7b9ed..0621a7368c 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb
@@ -7,8 +7,12 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
include ActiveSupport::Rescuable
def rescue_with_handler(exception)
- if exception.cause && handler_for_rescue(exception.cause)
- exception = exception.cause
+ if exception.cause
+ handler_index = index_of_handler_for_rescue(exception) || Float::INFINITY
+ cause_handler_index = index_of_handler_for_rescue(exception.cause)
+ if cause_handler_index && cause_handler_index <= handler_index
+ exception = exception.cause
+ end
end
super(exception)
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb
index a01110d474..f9b80dd805 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb
@@ -184,6 +184,13 @@ module ActionController
# Returns an unsafe, unfiltered
# <tt>ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess</tt> representation of this
# parameter.
+ #
+ # params = ActionController::Parameters.new({
+ # name: 'Senjougahara Hitagi',
+ # oddity: 'Heavy stone crab'
+ # })
+ # params.to_unsafe_h
+ # # => {"name"=>"Senjougahara Hitagi", "oddity" => "Heavy stone crab"}
def to_unsafe_h
convert_parameters_to_hashes(@parameters, :to_unsafe_h)
end
@@ -430,6 +437,21 @@ module ActionController
)
end
+ if Hash.method_defined?(:dig)
+ # Extracts the nested parameter from the given +keys+ by calling +dig+
+ # at each step. Returns +nil+ if any intermediate step is +nil+.
+ #
+ # params = ActionController::Parameters.new(foo: { bar: { baz: 1 } })
+ # params.dig(:foo, :bar, :baz) # => 1
+ # params.dig(:foo, :zot, :xyz) # => nil
+ #
+ # params2 = ActionController::Parameters.new(foo: [10, 11, 12])
+ # params2.dig(:foo, 1) # => 11
+ def dig(*keys)
+ convert_value_to_parameters(@parameters.dig(*keys))
+ end
+ end
+
# Returns a new <tt>ActionController::Parameters</tt> instance that
# includes only the given +keys+. If the given +keys+
# don't exist, returns an empty hash.
@@ -734,6 +756,10 @@ module ActionController
end
end
+ def non_scalar?(value)
+ value.is_a?(Array) || value.is_a?(Parameters)
+ end
+
EMPTY_ARRAY = []
def hash_filter(params, filter)
filter = filter.with_indifferent_access
@@ -748,7 +774,7 @@ module ActionController
array_of_permitted_scalars?(self[key]) do |val|
params[key] = val
end
- else
+ elsif non_scalar?(value)
# Declaration { user: :name } or { user: [:name, :age, { address: ... }] }.
params[key] = each_element(value) do |element|
element.permit(*Array.wrap(filter[key]))
@@ -799,7 +825,8 @@ module ActionController
# end
#
# In order to use <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> with Strong \Parameters, you
- # will need to specify which nested attributes should be whitelisted.
+ # will need to specify which nested attributes should be whitelisted. You might want
+ # to allow +:id+ and +:_destroy+, see ActiveRecord::NestedAttributes for more information.
#
# class Person
# has_many :pets
@@ -819,7 +846,7 @@ module ActionController
# # It's mandatory to specify the nested attributes that should be whitelisted.
# # If you use `permit` with just the key that points to the nested attributes hash,
# # it will return an empty hash.
- # params.require(:person).permit(:name, :age, pets_attributes: [ :name, :category ])
+ # params.require(:person).permit(:name, :age, pets_attributes: [ :id, :name, :category ])
# end
# end
#
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb
index 700317614f..ecd21f29ce 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ module ActionController
end
alias xhr :xml_http_request
- # Simulate a HTTP request to +action+ by specifying request method,
+ # Simulate an HTTP request to +action+ by specifying request method,
# parameters and set/volley the response.
#
# - +action+: The controller action to call.
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb
index 4bd727c14e..9fa2e38ae3 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb
@@ -17,9 +17,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
end
def if_none_match_etags
- (if_none_match ? if_none_match.split(/\s*,\s*/) : []).collect do |etag|
- etag.gsub(/^\"|\"$/, "")
- end
+ if_none_match ? if_none_match.split(/\s*,\s*/) : []
end
def not_modified?(modified_at)
@@ -28,8 +26,8 @@ module ActionDispatch
def etag_matches?(etag)
if etag
- etag = etag.gsub(/^\"|\"$/, "")
- if_none_match_etags.include?(etag)
+ validators = if_none_match_etags
+ validators.include?(etag) || validators.include?('*')
end
end
@@ -80,27 +78,63 @@ module ActionDispatch
set_header DATE, utc_time.httpdate
end
- # This method allows you to set the ETag for cached content, which
- # will be returned to the end user.
+ # This method sets a weak ETag validator on the response so browsers
+ # and proxies may cache the response, keyed on the ETag. On subsequent
+ # requests, the If-None-Match header is set to the cached ETag. If it
+ # matches the current ETag, we can return a 304 Not Modified response
+ # with no body, letting the browser or proxy know that their cache is
+ # current. Big savings in request time and network bandwidth.
+ #
+ # Weak ETags are considered to be semantically equivalent but not
+ # byte-for-byte identical. This is perfect for browser caching of HTML
+ # pages where we don't care about exact equality, just what the user
+ # is viewing.
#
- # By default, Action Dispatch sets all ETags to be weak.
- # This ensures that if the content changes only semantically,
- # the whole page doesn't have to be regenerated from scratch
- # by the web server. With strong ETags, pages are compared
- # byte by byte, and are regenerated only if they are not exactly equal.
- def etag=(etag)
- key = ActiveSupport::Cache.expand_cache_key(etag)
- super %(W/"#{Digest::MD5.hexdigest(key)}")
+ # Strong ETags are considered byte-for-byte identical. They allow a
+ # browser or proxy cache to support Range requests, useful for paging
+ # through a PDF file or scrubbing through a video. Some CDNs only
+ # support strong ETags and will ignore weak ETags entirely.
+ #
+ # Weak ETags are what we almost always need, so they're the default.
+ # Check out `#strong_etag=` to provide a strong ETag validator.
+ def etag=(weak_validators)
+ self.weak_etag = weak_validators
+ end
+
+ def weak_etag=(weak_validators)
+ set_header 'ETag', generate_weak_etag(weak_validators)
+ end
+
+ def strong_etag=(strong_validators)
+ set_header 'ETag', generate_strong_etag(strong_validators)
end
def etag?; etag; end
+ # True if an ETag is set and it's a weak validator (preceded with W/)
+ def weak_etag?
+ etag? && etag.starts_with?('W/"')
+ end
+
+ # True if an ETag is set and it isn't a weak validator (not preceded with W/)
+ def strong_etag?
+ etag? && !weak_etag?
+ end
+
private
DATE = 'Date'.freeze
LAST_MODIFIED = "Last-Modified".freeze
SPECIAL_KEYS = Set.new(%w[extras no-cache max-age public private must-revalidate])
+ def generate_weak_etag(validators)
+ "W/#{generate_strong_etag(validators)}"
+ end
+
+ def generate_strong_etag(validators)
+ %("#{Digest::MD5.hexdigest(ActiveSupport::Cache.expand_cache_key(validators))}")
+ end
+
def cache_control_segments
if cache_control = _cache_control
cache_control.delete(' ').split(',')
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb
index 8e899174c6..69a934b7cd 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
# env = { "CONTENT_TYPE" => "text/plain", "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "curl/7.43.0" }
# headers = ActionDispatch::Http::Headers.new(env)
# headers["Content-Type"] # => "text/plain"
- # headers["User-Agent"] # => "curl/7/43/0"
+ # headers["User-Agent"] # => "curl/7.43.0"
#
# Also note that when headers are mapped to CGI-like variables by the Rack
# server, both dashes and underscores are converted to underscores. This
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
private
- # Converts a HTTP header name to an environment variable name if it is
+ # Converts an HTTP header name to an environment variable name if it is
# not contained within the headers hash.
def env_name(key)
key = key.to_s
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb
index 66cea88256..8b04174f1f 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Mime::Type.register "video/mpeg", :mpeg, [], %w(mpg mpeg mpe)
Mime::Type.register "application/xml", :xml, %w( text/xml application/x-xml )
Mime::Type.register "application/rss+xml", :rss
Mime::Type.register "application/atom+xml", :atom
-Mime::Type.register "application/x-yaml", :yaml, %w( text/yaml )
+Mime::Type.register "application/x-yaml", :yaml, %w( text/yaml ), %w(yml yaml)
Mime::Type.register "multipart/form-data", :multipart_form
Mime::Type.register "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", :url_encoded_form
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb
index 316a9f08b7..b0ed681623 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb
@@ -337,7 +337,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
else
self.session = {}
end
- self.flash = nil
end
def session=(session) #:nodoc:
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb
index c51dcd542a..06038af571 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb
@@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
session.delete('flash')
end
end
+
+ def reset_session # :nodoc
+ super
+ self.flash = nil
+ end
end
class FlashNow #:nodoc:
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb
index 5841c978af..faf3262b8f 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
# The +parsers+ argument can take Hash of parsers where key is identifying
# content mime type, and value is a lambda that is going to process data.
def self.new(app, parsers = {})
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('ActionDispatch::ParamsParser is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Configure the parameter parsing in ActionDispatch::Request.parameter_parsers.')
parsers = parsers.transform_keys { |key| key.respond_to?(:symbol) ? key.symbol : key }
ActionDispatch::Request.parameter_parsers = ActionDispatch::Request::DEFAULT_PARSERS.merge(parsers)
app
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb
index cb442af19b..ab3077b308 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ module ActionDispatch
# expire HSTS immediately. Setting `hsts: false` is a shortcut for
# `hsts: { expires: 0 }`.
#
- # Redirection can be constrained to only whitelisted requests with `constrain_to`:
+ # Requests can opt-out of redirection with `exclude`:
#
- # config.ssl_options = { redirect: { constrain_to: -> request { request.path !~ /healthcheck/ } } }
+ # config.ssl_options = { redirect: { exclude: -> request { request.path =~ /healthcheck/ } } }
class SSL
# Default to 180 days, the low end for https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/
# and greater than the 18-week requirement for browser preload lists.
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ module ActionDispatch
else
@redirect = redirect
end
- @constrain_to = @redirect && @redirect[:constrain_to] || proc { @redirect }
+
+ @exclude = @redirect && @redirect[:exclude] || proc { !@redirect }
@secure_cookies = secure_cookies
if hsts != true && hsts != false && hsts[:subdomains].nil?
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
flag_cookies_as_secure! headers if @secure_cookies
end
else
- return redirect_to_https request if @constrain_to.call(request)
+ return redirect_to_https request unless @exclude.call(request)
@app.call(env)
end
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb
index dcf800b215..79d2f1f13c 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb
@@ -73,14 +73,14 @@ module ActionDispatch
# get 'post/:id' => 'posts#show'
# post 'post/:id' => 'posts#create_comment'
#
+ # Now, if you POST to <tt>/posts/:id</tt>, it will route to the <tt>create_comment</tt> action. A GET on the same
+ # URL will route to the <tt>show</tt> action.
+ #
# If your route needs to respond to more than one HTTP method (or all methods) then using the
# <tt>:via</tt> option on <tt>match</tt> is preferable.
#
# match 'post/:id' => 'posts#show', via: [:get, :post]
#
- # Now, if you POST to <tt>/posts/:id</tt>, it will route to the <tt>create_comment</tt> action. A GET on the same
- # URL will route to the <tt>show</tt> action.
- #
# == Named routes
#
# Routes can be named by passing an <tt>:as</tt> option,
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb
index c4621e386d..ffd5b83ad3 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb
@@ -1597,7 +1597,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
route_options = options.dup
if _path && option_path
ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-eowarn
-Specifying strings for both :path and the route path is deprecated. Change things like this:
+Specifying strings for both :path and the route path is deprecated. Change things like this:
match #{_path.inspect}, :path => #{option_path.inspect}
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb
index 85f202b823..16237bd564 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb
@@ -517,14 +517,14 @@ module ActionDispatch
if route.segment_keys.include?(:controller)
ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
Using a dynamic :controller segment in a route is deprecated and
- will be removed in Rails 5.1
+ will be removed in Rails 5.1.
MSG
end
if route.segment_keys.include?(:action)
ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
Using a dynamic :action segment in a route is deprecated and
- will be removed in Rails 5.1
+ will be removed in Rails 5.1.
MSG
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb
index e7af27463c..44ad2c10d8 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
# # Tests a route, providing a defaults hash
# assert_routing 'controller/action/9', {id: "9", item: "square"}, {controller: "controller", action: "action"}, {}, {item: "square"}
#
- # # Tests a route with a HTTP method
+ # # Tests a route with an HTTP method
# assert_routing({ method: 'put', path: '/product/321' }, { controller: "product", action: "update", id: "321" })
def assert_routing(path, options, defaults={}, extras={}, message=nil)
assert_recognizes(options, path, extras, message)
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb
index f4534b4173..69ae5a8468 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.strip_heredoc)
xhr and xml_http_request methods are deprecated in favor of
- `get "/posts", xhr: true` and `post "/posts/1", xhr: true`
+ `get "/posts", xhr: true` and `post "/posts/1", xhr: true`.
MSG
process(request_method, path, params: params, headers: headers, xhr: true)
@@ -735,34 +735,49 @@ module ActionDispatch
# Consult the Rails Testing Guide for more.
class IntegrationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
- include Integration::Runner
- include ActionController::TemplateAssertions
- include ActionDispatch::Routing::UrlFor
+ module UrlOptions
+ extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+ def url_options
+ integration_session.url_options
+ end
+ end
- @@app = nil
+ module Behavior
+ extend ActiveSupport::Concern
- def self.app
- @@app || ActionDispatch.test_app
- end
+ include Integration::Runner
+ include ActionController::TemplateAssertions
- def self.app=(app)
- @@app = app
- end
+ included do
+ include ActionDispatch::Routing::UrlFor
+ include UrlOptions # don't let UrlFor override the url_options method
+ ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:action_dispatch_integration_test, self)
+ @@app = nil
+ end
- def app
- super || self.class.app
- end
+ module ClassMethods
+ def app
+ defined?(@@app) ? @@app : ActionDispatch.test_app
+ end
- def url_options
- integration_session.url_options
- end
+ def app=(app)
+ @@app = app
+ end
- def document_root_element
- html_document.root
- end
+ def register_encoder(*args)
+ Integration::Session::RequestEncoder.register_encoder(*args)
+ end
+ end
- def self.register_encoder(*args)
- Integration::Session::RequestEncoder.register_encoder(*args)
+ def app
+ super || self.class.app
+ end
+
+ def document_root_element
+ html_document.root
+ end
end
+
+ include Behavior
end
end