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-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb302
1 files changed, 234 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb
index c300a4ea0d..9b00616968 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb
@@ -12,12 +12,14 @@ module ActionDispatch
#
# - +path+: The URI (as a String) on which you want to perform a GET
# request.
- # - +parameters+: The HTTP parameters that you want to pass. This may
+ # - +params+: The HTTP parameters that you want to pass. This may
# be +nil+,
# a Hash, or a String that is appropriately encoded
# (<tt>application/x-www-form-urlencoded</tt> or
# <tt>multipart/form-data</tt>).
- # - +headers_or_env+: Additional headers to pass, as a Hash. The headers will be
+ # - +headers+: Additional headers to pass, as a Hash. The headers will be
+ # merged into the Rack env hash.
+ # - +env+: Additional env to pass, as a Hash. The headers will be
# merged into the Rack env hash.
#
# This method returns a Response object, which one can use to
@@ -28,38 +30,43 @@ module ActionDispatch
#
# You can also perform POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE, and HEAD requests with
# +#post+, +#patch+, +#put+, +#delete+, and +#head+.
- def get(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- process :get, path, parameters, headers_or_env
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # get '/feed', params: { since: 201501011400 }
+ # post '/profile', headers: { "X-Test-Header" => "testvalue" }
+ def get(path, *args)
+ process_with_kwargs(:get, path, *args)
end
# Performs a POST request with the given parameters. See +#get+ for more
# details.
- def post(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- process :post, path, parameters, headers_or_env
+ def post(path, *args)
+ process_with_kwargs(:post, path, *args)
end
# Performs a PATCH request with the given parameters. See +#get+ for more
# details.
- def patch(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- process :patch, path, parameters, headers_or_env
+ def patch(path, *args)
+ process_with_kwargs(:patch, path, *args)
end
# Performs a PUT request with the given parameters. See +#get+ for more
# details.
- def put(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- process :put, path, parameters, headers_or_env
+ def put(path, *args)
+ process_with_kwargs(:put, path, *args)
end
# Performs a DELETE request with the given parameters. See +#get+ for
# more details.
- def delete(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- process :delete, path, parameters, headers_or_env
+ def delete(path, *args)
+ process_with_kwargs(:delete, path, *args)
end
# Performs a HEAD request with the given parameters. See +#get+ for more
# details.
- def head(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- process :head, path, parameters, headers_or_env
+ def head(path, *args)
+ process_with_kwargs(:head, path, *args)
end
# Performs an XMLHttpRequest request with the given parameters, mirroring
@@ -68,11 +75,29 @@ module ActionDispatch
# The request_method is +:get+, +:post+, +:patch+, +:put+, +:delete+ or
# +:head+; the parameters are +nil+, a hash, or a url-encoded or multipart
# string; the headers are a hash.
- def xml_http_request(request_method, path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- headers_or_env ||= {}
- headers_or_env['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] = 'XMLHttpRequest'
- headers_or_env['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ||= [Mime::JS, Mime::HTML, Mime::XML, 'text/xml', Mime::ALL].join(', ')
- process(request_method, path, parameters, headers_or_env)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # xhr :get, '/feed', params: { since: 201501011400 }
+ def xml_http_request(request_method, path, *args)
+ if kwarg_request?(*args)
+ params, headers, env = args.first.values_at(:params, :headers, :env)
+ else
+ params = args[0]
+ headers = args[1]
+ env = {}
+
+ if params.present? || headers.present?
+ non_kwarg_request_warning
+ end
+ end
+
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.strip_heredoc)
+ xhr and xml_http_request methods are deprecated in favor of
+ `get "/posts", xhr: true` and `post "/posts/1", xhr: true`
+ MSG
+
+ process(request_method, path, params: params, headers: headers, xhr: true)
end
alias xhr :xml_http_request
@@ -89,40 +114,52 @@ module ActionDispatch
# redirect. Note that the redirects are followed until the response is
# not a redirect--this means you may run into an infinite loop if your
# redirect loops back to itself.
- def request_via_redirect(http_method, path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- process(http_method, path, parameters, headers_or_env)
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # request_via_redirect :post, '/welcome',
+ # params: { ref_id: 14 },
+ # headers: { "X-Test-Header" => "testvalue" }
+ def request_via_redirect(http_method, path, *args)
+ process_with_kwargs(http_method, path, *args)
+
follow_redirect! while redirect?
status
end
# Performs a GET request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
- def get_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- request_via_redirect(:get, path, parameters, headers_or_env)
+ def get_via_redirect(path, *args)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('`get_via_redirect` is deprecated and will be removed in the next version of Rails. Please use follow_redirect! manually after the request call for the same behavior.')
+ request_via_redirect(:get, path, *args)
end
# Performs a POST request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
- def post_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- request_via_redirect(:post, path, parameters, headers_or_env)
+ def post_via_redirect(path, *args)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('`post_via_redirect` is deprecated and will be removed in the next version of Rails. Please use follow_redirect! manually after the request call for the same behavior.')
+ request_via_redirect(:post, path, *args)
end
# Performs a PATCH request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
- def patch_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- request_via_redirect(:patch, path, parameters, headers_or_env)
+ def patch_via_redirect(path, *args)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('`patch_via_redirect` is deprecated and will be removed in the next version of Rails. Please use follow_redirect! manually after the request call for the same behavior.')
+ request_via_redirect(:patch, path, *args)
end
# Performs a PUT request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
- def put_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- request_via_redirect(:put, path, parameters, headers_or_env)
+ def put_via_redirect(path, *args)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('`put_via_redirect` is deprecated and will be removed in the next version of Rails. Please use follow_redirect! manually after the request call for the same behavior.')
+ request_via_redirect(:put, path, *args)
end
# Performs a DELETE request, following any subsequent redirect.
# See +request_via_redirect+ for more information.
- def delete_via_redirect(path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
- request_via_redirect(:delete, path, parameters, headers_or_env)
+ def delete_via_redirect(path, *args)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('`delete_via_redirect` is deprecated and will be removed in the next version of Rails. Please use follow_redirect! manually after the request call for the same behavior.')
+ request_via_redirect(:delete, path, *args)
end
end
@@ -185,15 +222,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
super()
@app = app
- # If the app is a Rails app, make url_helpers available on the session
- # This makes app.url_for and app.foo_path available in the console
- if app.respond_to?(:routes)
- singleton_class.class_eval do
- include app.routes.url_helpers
- include app.routes.mounted_helpers
- end
- end
-
reset!
end
@@ -261,8 +289,38 @@ module ActionDispatch
@_mock_session ||= Rack::MockSession.new(@app, host)
end
+ def process_with_kwargs(http_method, path, *args)
+ if kwarg_request?(*args)
+ process(http_method, path, *args)
+ else
+ non_kwarg_request_warning if args.present?
+ process(http_method, path, { params: args[0], headers: args[1] })
+ end
+ end
+
+ REQUEST_KWARGS = %i(params headers env xhr)
+ def kwarg_request?(*args)
+ args[0].respond_to?(:keys) && args[0].keys.any? { |k| REQUEST_KWARGS.include?(k) }
+ end
+
+ def non_kwarg_request_warning
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.strip_heredoc)
+ ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest HTTP request methods will accept only
+ the following keyword arguments in future Rails versions:
+ #{REQUEST_KWARGS.join(', ')}
+
+ Examples:
+
+ get '/profile',
+ params: { id: 1 },
+ headers: { 'X-Extra-Header' => '123' },
+ env: { 'action_dispatch.custom' => 'custom' },
+ xhr: true
+ MSG
+ end
+
# Performs the actual request.
- def process(method, path, parameters = nil, headers_or_env = nil)
+ def process(method, path, params: nil, headers: nil, env: nil, xhr: false)
if path =~ %r{://}
location = URI.parse(path)
https! URI::HTTPS === location if location.scheme
@@ -272,9 +330,9 @@ module ActionDispatch
hostname, port = host.split(':')
- env = {
+ request_env = {
:method => method,
- :params => parameters,
+ :params => params,
"SERVER_NAME" => hostname,
"SERVER_PORT" => port || (https? ? "443" : "80"),
@@ -287,14 +345,26 @@ module ActionDispatch
"CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"HTTP_ACCEPT" => accept
}
- # this modifies the passed env directly
- Http::Headers.new(env).merge!(headers_or_env || {})
+
+ if xhr
+ headers ||= {}
+ headers['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] = 'XMLHttpRequest'
+ headers['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ||= [Mime::JS, Mime::HTML, Mime::XML, 'text/xml', Mime::ALL].join(', ')
+ end
+
+ # this modifies the passed request_env directly
+ if headers.present?
+ Http::Headers.new(request_env).merge!(headers)
+ end
+ if env.present?
+ Http::Headers.new(request_env).merge!(env)
+ end
session = Rack::Test::Session.new(_mock_session)
# NOTE: rack-test v0.5 doesn't build a default uri correctly
# Make sure requested path is always a full uri
- session.request(build_full_uri(path, env), env)
+ session.request(build_full_uri(path, request_env), request_env)
@request_count += 1
@request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(session.last_request.env)
@@ -305,7 +375,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
@controller = session.last_request.env['action_controller.instance']
- return response.status
+ response.status
end
def build_full_uri(path, env)
@@ -316,23 +386,51 @@ module ActionDispatch
module Runner
include ActionDispatch::Assertions
- def app
- @app ||= nil
+ APP_SESSIONS = {}
+
+ attr_reader :app
+
+ def before_setup
+ super
+ @app = nil
+ @integration_session = nil
+ end
+
+ def integration_session
+ @integration_session ||= create_session(app)
end
# Reset the current session. This is useful for testing multiple sessions
# in a single test case.
def reset!
- @integration_session = Integration::Session.new(app)
+ @integration_session = create_session(app)
+ end
+
+ def create_session(app)
+ klass = APP_SESSIONS[app] ||= Class.new(Integration::Session) {
+ # If the app is a Rails app, make url_helpers available on the session
+ # This makes app.url_for and app.foo_path available in the console
+ if app.respond_to?(:routes)
+ include app.routes.url_helpers
+ include app.routes.mounted_helpers
+ end
+ }
+ klass.new(app)
+ end
+
+ def remove! # :nodoc:
+ @integration_session = nil
end
%w(get post patch put head delete cookies assigns
xml_http_request xhr get_via_redirect post_via_redirect).each do |method|
define_method(method) do |*args|
- reset! unless integration_session
- reset_template_assertion
- # reset the html_document variable, but only for new get/post calls
- @html_document = nil unless method == 'cookies' || method == 'assigns'
+ # reset the html_document variable, except for cookies/assigns calls
+ unless method == 'cookies' || method == 'assigns'
+ @html_document = nil
+ reset_template_assertion
+ end
+
integration_session.__send__(method, *args).tap do
copy_session_variables!
end
@@ -358,19 +456,16 @@ module ActionDispatch
# Copy the instance variables from the current session instance into the
# test instance.
def copy_session_variables! #:nodoc:
- return unless integration_session
- %w(controller response request).each do |var|
- instance_variable_set("@#{var}", @integration_session.__send__(var))
- end
+ @controller = @integration_session.controller
+ @response = @integration_session.response
+ @request = @integration_session.request
end
def default_url_options
- reset! unless integration_session
integration_session.default_url_options
end
def default_url_options=(options)
- reset! unless integration_session
integration_session.default_url_options = options
end
@@ -380,7 +475,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
# Delegate unhandled messages to the current session instance.
def method_missing(sym, *args, &block)
- reset! unless integration_session
if integration_session.respond_to?(sym)
integration_session.__send__(sym, *args, &block).tap do
copy_session_variables!
@@ -389,11 +483,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
super
end
end
-
- private
- def integration_session
- @integration_session ||= nil
- end
end
end
@@ -472,6 +561,84 @@ module ActionDispatch
# end
# end
# end
+ #
+ # Another longer example would be:
+ #
+ # A simple integration test that exercises multiple controllers:
+ #
+ # require 'test_helper'
+ #
+ # class UserFlowsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
+ # test "login and browse site" do
+ # # login via https
+ # https!
+ # get "/login"
+ # assert_response :success
+ #
+ # post_via_redirect "/login", username: users(:david).username, password: users(:david).password
+ # assert_equal '/welcome', path
+ # assert_equal 'Welcome david!', flash[:notice]
+ #
+ # https!(false)
+ # get "/articles/all"
+ # assert_response :success
+ # assert assigns(:articles)
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # As you can see the integration test involves multiple controllers and
+ # exercises the entire stack from database to dispatcher. In addition you can
+ # have multiple session instances open simultaneously in a test and extend
+ # those instances with assertion methods to create a very powerful testing
+ # DSL (domain-specific language) just for your application.
+ #
+ # Here's an example of multiple sessions and custom DSL in an integration test
+ #
+ # require 'test_helper'
+ #
+ # class UserFlowsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
+ # test "login and browse site" do
+ # # User david logs in
+ # david = login(:david)
+ # # User guest logs in
+ # guest = login(:guest)
+ #
+ # # Both are now available in different sessions
+ # assert_equal 'Welcome david!', david.flash[:notice]
+ # assert_equal 'Welcome guest!', guest.flash[:notice]
+ #
+ # # User david can browse site
+ # david.browses_site
+ # # User guest can browse site as well
+ # guest.browses_site
+ #
+ # # Continue with other assertions
+ # end
+ #
+ # private
+ #
+ # module CustomDsl
+ # def browses_site
+ # get "/products/all"
+ # assert_response :success
+ # assert assigns(:products)
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # def login(user)
+ # open_session do |sess|
+ # sess.extend(CustomDsl)
+ # u = users(user)
+ # sess.https!
+ # sess.post "/login", username: u.username, password: u.password
+ # assert_equal '/welcome', sess.path
+ # sess.https!(false)
+ # end
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # Consult the Rails Testing Guide for more.
+
class IntegrationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
include Integration::Runner
include ActionController::TemplateAssertions
@@ -492,12 +659,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
end
def url_options
- reset! unless integration_session
integration_session.url_options
end
def document_root_element
- html_document
+ html_document.root
end
end
end