diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb')
-rw-r--r-- | actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb | 492 |
1 files changed, 286 insertions, 206 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb index 77718a14c1..aac5546aa1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' require 'active_support/inflector' require 'action_dispatch/routing/redirection' +require 'action_dispatch/routing/endpoint' +require 'active_support/deprecation' module ActionDispatch module Routing @@ -15,121 +17,189 @@ module ActionDispatch :controller, :action, :path_names, :constraints, :shallow, :blocks, :defaults, :options] - class Constraints #:nodoc: - def self.new(app, constraints, request = Rack::Request) - if constraints.any? - super(app, constraints, request) - else - app + class Constraints < Endpoint #:nodoc: + attr_reader :app, :constraints + + def initialize(app, constraints, dispatcher_p) + # Unwrap Constraints objects. I don't actually think it's possible + # to pass a Constraints object to this constructor, but there were + # multiple places that kept testing children of this object. I + # *think* they were just being defensive, but I have no idea. + if app.is_a?(self.class) + constraints += app.constraints + app = app.app end - end - attr_reader :app, :constraints + @dispatcher = dispatcher_p - def initialize(app, constraints, request) - @app, @constraints, @request = app, constraints, request + @app, @constraints, = app, constraints end - def matches?(env) - req = @request.new(env) + def dispatcher?; @dispatcher; end + def matches?(req) @constraints.all? do |constraint| (constraint.respond_to?(:matches?) && constraint.matches?(req)) || (constraint.respond_to?(:call) && constraint.call(*constraint_args(constraint, req))) end - ensure - req.reset_parameters end - def call(env) - matches?(env) ? @app.call(env) : [ 404, {'X-Cascade' => 'pass'}, [] ] + def serve(req) + return [ 404, {'X-Cascade' => 'pass'}, [] ] unless matches?(req) + + if dispatcher? + @app.serve req + else + @app.call req.env + end end private def constraint_args(constraint, request) - constraint.arity == 1 ? [request] : [request.symbolized_path_parameters, request] + constraint.arity == 1 ? [request] : [request.path_parameters, request] end end class Mapping #:nodoc: - IGNORE_OPTIONS = [:to, :as, :via, :on, :constraints, :defaults, :only, :except, :anchor, :shallow, :shallow_path, :shallow_prefix, :format] ANCHOR_CHARACTERS_REGEX = %r{\A(\\A|\^)|(\\Z|\\z|\$)\Z} - WILDCARD_PATH = %r{\*([^/\)]+)\)?$} - attr_reader :scope, :path, :options, :requirements, :conditions, :defaults + attr_reader :requirements, :conditions, :defaults + attr_reader :to, :default_controller, :default_action, :as, :anchor + + def self.build(scope, path, options) + options = scope[:options].merge(options) if scope[:options] - def initialize(set, scope, path, options) - @set, @scope, @path, @options = set, scope, path, options - @requirements, @conditions, @defaults = {}, {}, {} + options.delete :only + options.delete :except + options.delete :shallow_path + options.delete :shallow_prefix + options.delete :shallow - normalize_options! - normalize_path! - normalize_requirements! - normalize_conditions! - normalize_defaults! + defaults = (scope[:defaults] || {}).merge options.delete(:defaults) || {} + + new scope, path, defaults, options + end + + def initialize(scope, path, defaults, options) + @requirements, @conditions = {}, {} + @defaults = defaults + + @to = options.delete :to + @default_controller = options.delete(:controller) || scope[:controller] + @default_action = options.delete(:action) || scope[:action] + @as = options.delete :as + @anchor = options.delete :anchor + + formatted = options.delete :format + via = Array(options.delete(:via) { [] }) + options_constraints = options.delete :constraints + + path = normalize_path! path, formatted + ast = path_ast path + path_params = path_params ast + + options = normalize_options!(options, formatted, path_params, ast, scope[:module]) + + + split_constraints(path_params, scope[:constraints]) if scope[:constraints] + constraints = constraints(options, path_params) + + split_constraints path_params, constraints + + @blocks = blocks(options_constraints, scope[:blocks]) + + if options_constraints.is_a?(Hash) + split_constraints path_params, options_constraints + options_constraints.each do |key, default| + if URL_OPTIONS.include?(key) && (String === default || Fixnum === default) + @defaults[key] ||= default + end + end + end + + normalize_format!(formatted) + + @conditions[:path_info] = path + @conditions[:parsed_path_info] = ast + + add_request_method(via, @conditions) + normalize_defaults!(options) end def to_route - [ app, conditions, requirements, defaults, options[:as], options[:anchor] ] + [ app(@blocks), conditions, requirements, defaults, as, anchor ] end private - def normalize_path! - raise ArgumentError, "path is required" if @path.blank? - @path = Mapper.normalize_path(@path) + def normalize_path!(path, format) + path = Mapper.normalize_path(path) - if required_format? - @path = "#{@path}.:format" - elsif optional_format? - @path = "#{@path}(.:format)" + if format == true + "#{path}.:format" + elsif optional_format?(path, format) + "#{path}(.:format)" + else + path end end - def required_format? - options[:format] == true + def optional_format?(path, format) + format != false && !path.include?(':format') && !path.end_with?('/') end - def optional_format? - options[:format] != false && !path.include?(':format') && !path.end_with?('/') - end - - def normalize_options! - @options.reverse_merge!(scope[:options]) if scope[:options] - path_without_format = path.sub(/\(\.:format\)$/, '') - + def normalize_options!(options, formatted, path_params, path_ast, modyoule) # Add a constraint for wildcard route to make it non-greedy and match the # optional format part of the route by default - if path_without_format.match(WILDCARD_PATH) && @options[:format] != false - @options[$1.to_sym] ||= /.+?/ + if formatted != false + path_ast.grep(Journey::Nodes::Star) do |node| + options[node.name.to_sym] ||= /.+?/ + end end - if path_without_format.match(':controller') - raise ArgumentError, ":controller segment is not allowed within a namespace block" if scope[:module] + if path_params.include?(:controller) + raise ArgumentError, ":controller segment is not allowed within a namespace block" if modyoule # Add a default constraint for :controller path segments that matches namespaced # controllers with default routes like :controller/:action/:id(.:format), e.g: # GET /admin/products/show/1 # => { controller: 'admin/products', action: 'show', id: '1' } - @options[:controller] ||= /.+?/ + options[:controller] ||= /.+?/ end - @options.merge!(default_controller_and_action) + if to.respond_to? :call + options + else + to_endpoint = split_to to + controller = to_endpoint[0] || default_controller + action = to_endpoint[1] || default_action + + controller = add_controller_module(controller, modyoule) + + options.merge! check_controller_and_action(path_params, controller, action) + end end - def normalize_requirements! - constraints.each do |key, requirement| - next unless segment_keys.include?(key) || key == :controller - verify_regexp_requirement(requirement) if requirement.is_a?(Regexp) - @requirements[key] = requirement + def split_constraints(path_params, constraints) + constraints.each_pair do |key, requirement| + if path_params.include?(key) || key == :controller + verify_regexp_requirement(requirement) if requirement.is_a?(Regexp) + @requirements[key] = requirement + else + @conditions[key] = requirement + end end + end - if options[:format] == true + def normalize_format!(formatted) + if formatted == true @requirements[:format] ||= /.+/ - elsif Regexp === options[:format] - @requirements[:format] = options[:format] - elsif String === options[:format] - @requirements[:format] = Regexp.compile(options[:format]) + elsif Regexp === formatted + @requirements[:format] = formatted + @defaults[:format] = nil + elsif String === formatted + @requirements[:format] = Regexp.compile(formatted) + @defaults[:format] = formatted end end @@ -143,169 +213,143 @@ module ActionDispatch end end - def normalize_defaults! - @defaults.merge!(scope[:defaults]) if scope[:defaults] - @defaults.merge!(options[:defaults]) if options[:defaults] - - options.each do |key, default| - unless Regexp === default || IGNORE_OPTIONS.include?(key) + def normalize_defaults!(options) + options.each_pair do |key, default| + unless Regexp === default @defaults[key] = default end end - - if options[:constraints].is_a?(Hash) - options[:constraints].each do |key, default| - if URL_OPTIONS.include?(key) && (String === default || Fixnum === default) - @defaults[key] ||= default - end - end - end - - if Regexp === options[:format] - @defaults[:format] = nil - elsif String === options[:format] - @defaults[:format] = options[:format] - end end - def normalize_conditions! - @conditions[:path_info] = path - - constraints.each do |key, condition| - unless segment_keys.include?(key) || key == :controller - @conditions[key] = condition - end - end - - required_defaults = [] - options.each do |key, required_default| - unless segment_keys.include?(key) || IGNORE_OPTIONS.include?(key) || Regexp === required_default - required_defaults << key - end + def verify_callable_constraint(callable_constraint) + unless callable_constraint.respond_to?(:call) || callable_constraint.respond_to?(:matches?) + raise ArgumentError, "Invalid constraint: #{callable_constraint.inspect} must respond to :call or :matches?" end - @conditions[:required_defaults] = required_defaults + end - via_all = options.delete(:via) if options[:via] == :all + def add_request_method(via, conditions) + return if via == [:all] - if !via_all && options[:via].blank? + if via.empty? msg = "You should not use the `match` method in your router without specifying an HTTP method.\n" \ "If you want to expose your action to both GET and POST, add `via: [:get, :post]` option.\n" \ "If you want to expose your action to GET, use `get` in the router:\n" \ " Instead of: match \"controller#action\"\n" \ " Do: get \"controller#action\"" - raise msg + raise ArgumentError, msg end - if via = options[:via] - @conditions[:request_method] = Array(via).map { |m| m.to_s.dasherize.upcase } - end + conditions[:request_method] = via.map { |m| m.to_s.dasherize.upcase } end - def app - Constraints.new(endpoint, blocks, @set.request_class) - end + def app(blocks) + return to if Redirect === to - def default_controller_and_action if to.respond_to?(:call) - { } + Constraints.new(to, blocks, false) else - if to.is_a?(String) - controller, action = to.split('#') - elsif to.is_a?(Symbol) - action = to.to_s - end - - controller ||= default_controller - action ||= default_action - - if @scope[:module] && !controller.is_a?(Regexp) - if controller =~ %r{\A/} - controller = controller[1..-1] - else - controller = [@scope[:module], controller].compact.join("/").presence - end - end - - if controller.is_a?(String) && controller =~ %r{\A/} - raise ArgumentError, "controller name should not start with a slash" + if blocks.any? + Constraints.new(dispatcher, blocks, true) + else + dispatcher end + end + end - controller = controller.to_s unless controller.is_a?(Regexp) - action = action.to_s unless action.is_a?(Regexp) + def check_controller_and_action(path_params, controller, action) + hash = check_part(:controller, controller, path_params, {}) do |part| + translate_controller(part) { + message = "'#{part}' is not a supported controller name. This can lead to potential routing problems." + message << " See http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#specifying-a-controller-to-use" - if controller.blank? && segment_keys.exclude?(:controller) - message = "Missing :controller key on routes definition, please check your routes." raise ArgumentError, message - end + } + end - if action.blank? && segment_keys.exclude?(:action) - message = "Missing :action key on routes definition, please check your routes." - raise ArgumentError, message - end + check_part(:action, action, path_params, hash) { |part| + part.is_a?(Regexp) ? part : part.to_s + } + end - if controller.is_a?(String) && controller !~ /\A[a-z_0-9\/]*\z/ - message = "'#{controller}' is not a supported controller name. This can lead to potential routing problems." - message << " See http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#specifying-a-controller-to-use" + def check_part(name, part, path_params, hash) + if part + hash[name] = yield(part) + else + unless path_params.include?(name) + message = "Missing :#{name} key on routes definition, please check your routes." raise ArgumentError, message end - - hash = {} - hash[:controller] = controller unless controller.blank? - hash[:action] = action unless action.blank? - hash end - end - - def blocks - if options[:constraints].present? && !options[:constraints].is_a?(Hash) - [options[:constraints]] + hash + end + + def split_to(to) + case to + when Symbol + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "defining a route where `to` is a symbol is deprecated. Please change \"to: :#{to}\" to \"action: :#{to}\"" + [nil, to.to_s] + when /#/ then to.split('#') + when String + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "defining a route where `to` is a controller without an action is deprecated. Please change \"to: :#{to}\" to \"controller: :#{to}\"" + [to, nil] else - scope[:blocks] || [] + [] end end - def constraints - @constraints ||= {}.tap do |constraints| - constraints.merge!(scope[:constraints]) if scope[:constraints] - - options.except(*IGNORE_OPTIONS).each do |key, option| - constraints[key] = option if Regexp === option + def add_controller_module(controller, modyoule) + if modyoule && !controller.is_a?(Regexp) + if controller =~ %r{\A/} + controller[1..-1] + else + [modyoule, controller].compact.join("/") end - - constraints.merge!(options[:constraints]) if options[:constraints].is_a?(Hash) + else + controller end end - def segment_keys - @segment_keys ||= path_pattern.names.map{ |s| s.to_sym } - end + def translate_controller(controller) + return controller if Regexp === controller + return controller.to_s if controller =~ /\A[a-z_0-9][a-z_0-9\/]*\z/ - def path_pattern - Journey::Path::Pattern.new(strexp) - end - - def strexp - Journey::Router::Strexp.compile(path, requirements, SEPARATORS) + yield end - def endpoint - to.respond_to?(:call) ? to : dispatcher + def blocks(options_constraints, scope_blocks) + if options_constraints && !options_constraints.is_a?(Hash) + verify_callable_constraint(options_constraints) + [options_constraints] + else + scope_blocks || [] + end end - def dispatcher - Routing::RouteSet::Dispatcher.new(:defaults => defaults) + def constraints(options, path_params) + constraints = {} + required_defaults = [] + options.each_pair do |key, option| + if Regexp === option + constraints[key] = option + else + required_defaults << key unless path_params.include?(key) + end + end + @conditions[:required_defaults] = required_defaults + constraints end - def to - options[:to] + def path_params(ast) + ast.grep(Journey::Nodes::Symbol).map { |n| n.name.to_sym } end - def default_controller - options[:controller] || scope[:controller] + def path_ast(path) + parser = Journey::Parser.new + parser.parse path end - def default_action - options[:action] || scope[:action] + def dispatcher + Routing::RouteSet::Dispatcher.new(defaults) end end @@ -340,18 +384,34 @@ module ActionDispatch match '/', { :as => :root, :via => :get }.merge!(options) end - # Matches a url pattern to one or more routes. Any symbols in a pattern - # are interpreted as url query parameters and thus available as +params+ - # in an action: + # Matches a url pattern to one or more routes. + # + # You should not use the `match` method in your router + # without specifying an HTTP method. + # + # If you want to expose your action to both GET and POST, use: # # # sets :controller, :action and :id in params - # match ':controller/:action/:id' + # match ':controller/:action/:id', via: [:get, :post] + # + # Note that +:controller+, +:action+ and +:id+ are interpreted as url + # query parameters and thus available through +params+ in an action. + # + # If you want to expose your action to GET, use `get` in the router: + # + # Instead of: + # + # match ":controller/:action/:id" + # + # Do: + # + # get ":controller/:action/:id" # # Two of these symbols are special, +:controller+ maps to the controller # and +:action+ to the controller's action. A pattern can also map # wildcard segments (globs) to params: # - # match 'songs/*category/:title', to: 'songs#show' + # get 'songs/*category/:title', to: 'songs#show' # # # 'songs/rock/classic/stairway-to-heaven' sets # # params[:category] = 'rock/classic' @@ -364,17 +424,17 @@ module ActionDispatch # When a pattern points to an internal route, the route's +:action+ and # +:controller+ should be set in options or hash shorthand. Examples: # - # match 'photos/:id' => 'photos#show' - # match 'photos/:id', to: 'photos#show' - # match 'photos/:id', controller: 'photos', action: 'show' + # match 'photos/:id' => 'photos#show', via: :get + # match 'photos/:id', to: 'photos#show', via: :get + # match 'photos/:id', controller: 'photos', action: 'show', via: :get # # A pattern can also point to a +Rack+ endpoint i.e. anything that # responds to +call+: # - # match 'photos/:id', to: lambda {|hash| [200, {}, ["Coming soon"]] } - # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotoRackApp + # match 'photos/:id', to: lambda {|hash| [200, {}, ["Coming soon"]] }, via: :get + # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotoRackApp, via: :get # # Yes, controller actions are just rack endpoints - # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotosController.action(:show) + # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotosController.action(:show), via: :get # # Because requesting various HTTP verbs with a single action has security # implications, you must either specify the actions in @@ -391,13 +451,19 @@ module ActionDispatch # [:action] # The route's action. # + # [:param] + # Overrides the default resource identifier `:id` (name of the + # dynamic segment used to generate the routes). + # You can access that segment from your controller using + # <tt>params[<:param>]</tt>. + # # [:path] # The path prefix for the routes. # # [:module] # The namespace for :controller. # - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', module: 'sekret', controller: 'posts' + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', module: 'sekret', controller: 'posts', via: :get # # => Sekret::PostsController # # See <tt>Scoping#namespace</tt> for its scope equivalent. @@ -416,9 +482,9 @@ module ActionDispatch # Points to a +Rack+ endpoint. Can be an object that responds to # +call+ or a string representing a controller's action. # - # match 'path', to: 'controller#action' - # match 'path', to: lambda { |env| [200, {}, ["Success!"]] } - # match 'path', to: RackApp + # match 'path', to: 'controller#action', via: :get + # match 'path', to: lambda { |env| [200, {}, ["Success!"]] }, via: :get + # match 'path', to: RackApp, via: :get # # [:on] # Shorthand for wrapping routes in a specific RESTful context. Valid @@ -443,14 +509,14 @@ module ActionDispatch # other than path can also be specified with any object # that responds to <tt>===</tt> (eg. String, Array, Range, etc.). # - # match 'path/:id', constraints: { id: /[A-Z]\d{5}/ } + # match 'path/:id', constraints: { id: /[A-Z]\d{5}/ }, via: :get # - # match 'json_only', constraints: { format: 'json' } + # match 'json_only', constraints: { format: 'json' }, via: :get # # class Whitelist # def matches?(request) request.remote_ip == '1.2.3.4' end # end - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', constraints: Whitelist.new + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', constraints: Whitelist.new, via: :get # # See <tt>Scoping#constraints</tt> for more examples with its scope # equivalent. @@ -459,7 +525,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Sets defaults for parameters # # # Sets params[:format] to 'jpg' by default - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', defaults: { format: 'jpg' } + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', defaults: { format: 'jpg' }, via: :get # # See <tt>Scoping#defaults</tt> for its scope equivalent. # @@ -468,7 +534,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # false, the pattern matches any request prefixed with the given path. # # # Matches any request starting with 'path' - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', anchor: false + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', anchor: false, via: :get # # [:format] # Allows you to specify the default value for optional +format+ @@ -554,18 +620,17 @@ module ActionDispatch _route = @set.named_routes.routes[name.to_sym] _routes = @set app.routes.define_mounted_helper(name) - app.routes.singleton_class.class_eval do - redefine_method :mounted? do - true - end - - redefine_method :_generate_prefix do |options| + app.routes.extend Module.new { + def mounted?; true; end + define_method :find_script_name do |options| + super(options) || begin prefix_options = options.slice(*_route.segment_keys) # we must actually delete prefix segment keys to avoid passing them to next url_for _route.segment_keys.each { |k| options.delete(k) } _routes.url_helpers.send("#{name}_path", prefix_options) + end end - end + } end end @@ -1403,7 +1468,20 @@ module ActionDispatch if rest.empty? && Hash === path options = path path, to = options.find { |name, _value| name.is_a?(String) } - options[:to] = to + + case to + when Symbol + options[:action] = to + when String + if to =~ /#/ + options[:to] = to + else + options[:controller] = to + end + else + options[:to] = to + end + options.delete(path) paths = [path] else @@ -1457,6 +1535,8 @@ module ActionDispatch def add_route(action, options) # :nodoc: path = path_for_action(action, options.delete(:path)) + raise ArgumentError, "path is required" if path.blank? + action = action.to_s.dup if action =~ /^[\w\-\/]+$/ @@ -1471,7 +1551,7 @@ module ActionDispatch options[:as] = name_for_action(options[:as], action) end - mapping = Mapping.new(@set, @scope, URI.parser.escape(path), options) + mapping = Mapping.build(@scope, URI.parser.escape(path), options) app, conditions, requirements, defaults, as, anchor = mapping.to_route @set.add_route(app, conditions, requirements, defaults, as, anchor) end |