2 files changed, 50 insertions, 16 deletions

diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/stack.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/stack.rb
index e3cd779756..a4308f528c 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/stack.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/stack.rb
@@ -2,17 +2,26 @@ require "active_support/inflector/methods"
 require "active_support/dependencies"
 
 module ActionDispatch
-  class MiddlewareStack < Array
+  class MiddlewareStack
     class Middleware
-      attr_reader :args, :block
+      attr_reader :args, :block, :name, :classcache
 
       def initialize(klass_or_name, *args, &block)
-        @ref = ActiveSupport::Dependencies::Reference.new(klass_or_name)
+        @klass = nil
+
+        if klass_or_name.respond_to?(:name)
+          @klass = klass_or_name
+          @name  = @klass.name
+        else
+          @name  = klass_or_name.to_s
+        end
+
+        @classcache = ActiveSupport::Dependencies::Reference
         @args, @block = args, block
       end
 
       def klass
-        @ref.get
+        @klass || classcache[@name]
       end
 
       def ==(middleware)
@@ -22,7 +31,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
         when Class
           klass == middleware
         else
-          normalize(@ref.name) == normalize(middleware)
+          normalize(@name) == normalize(middleware)
         end
       end
 
@@ -41,18 +50,39 @@ module ActionDispatch
       end
     end
 
-    # Use this instead of super to work around a warning.
-    alias :array_initialize :initialize
+    include Enumerable
+
+    attr_accessor :middlewares
 
     def initialize(*args)
-      array_initialize(*args)
+      @middlewares = []
       yield(self) if block_given?
     end
 
+    def each
+      @middlewares.each { |x| yield x }
+    end
+
+    def size
+      middlewares.size
+    end
+
+    def last
+      middlewares.last
+    end
+
+    def [](i)
+      middlewares[i]
+    end
+
+    def initialize_copy(other)
+      self.middlewares = other.middlewares.dup
+    end
+
     def insert(index, *args, &block)
       index = assert_index(index, :before)
       middleware = self.class::Middleware.new(*args, &block)
-      super(index, middleware)
+      middlewares.insert(index, middleware)
     end
 
     alias_method :insert_before, :insert
@@ -67,21 +97,25 @@ module ActionDispatch
       delete(target)
     end
 
+    def delete(target)
+      middlewares.delete target
+    end
+
     def use(*args, &block)
       middleware = self.class::Middleware.new(*args, &block)
-      push(middleware)
+      middlewares.push(middleware)
     end
 
     def build(app = nil, &block)
       app ||= block
       raise "MiddlewareStack#build requires an app" unless app
-      reverse.inject(app) { |a, e| e.build(a) }
+      middlewares.reverse.inject(app) { |a, e| e.build(a) }
     end
 
   protected
 
     def assert_index(index, where)
-      i = index.is_a?(Integer) ? index : self.index(index)
+      i = index.is_a?(Integer) ? index : middlewares.index(index)
       raise "No such middleware to insert #{where}: #{index.inspect}" unless i
       i
     end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb
index 913b899e20..c57f694c4d 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ require 'rack/utils'
 module ActionDispatch
   class FileHandler
     def initialize(at, root)
-      @at, @root = at.chomp('/'), root.chomp('/')
-      @compiled_at = (Regexp.compile(/^#{Regexp.escape(at)}/) unless @at.blank?)
-      @compiled_root = Regexp.compile(/^#{Regexp.escape(root)}/)
-      @file_server = ::Rack::File.new(@root)
+      @at, @root     = at.chomp('/'), root.chomp('/')
+      @compiled_at   = @at.blank? ? nil : /^#{Regexp.escape(at)}/
+      @compiled_root = /^#{Regexp.escape(root)}/
+      @file_server   = ::Rack::File.new(@root)
     end
 
     def match?(path)