aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware')
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb304
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb34
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb14
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/public_exceptions.rb5
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb96
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb7
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb5
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb (renamed from actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.erb)2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.text.erb23
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb (renamed from actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.erb)10
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.text.erb15
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/layout.erb6
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.html.erb (renamed from actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.erb)2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.text.erb3
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.html.erb (renamed from actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.erb)2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.text.erb11
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.html.erb (renamed from actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.erb)4
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.text.erb8
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.html.erb (renamed from actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.erb)2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.text.erb3
25 files changed, 329 insertions, 243 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb
index 36a0db6e61..3ccd0c9ee8 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank'
require 'active_support/key_generator'
require 'active_support/message_verifier'
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
#
# # Sets a signed cookie, which prevents users from tampering with its value.
# # The cookie is signed by your app's <tt>config.secret_key_base</tt> value.
- # # It can be read using the signed method <tt>cookies.signed[:key]</tt>
+ # # It can be read using the signed method <tt>cookies.signed[:name]</tt>
# cookies.signed[:user_id] = current_user.id
#
# # Sets a "permanent" cookie (which expires in 20 years from now).
@@ -52,13 +53,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
#
# Please note that if you specify a :domain when setting a cookie, you must also specify the domain when deleting the cookie:
#
- # cookies[:key] = {
+ # cookies[:name] = {
# value: 'a yummy cookie',
# expires: 1.year.from_now,
# domain: 'domain.com'
# }
#
- # cookies.delete(:key, domain: 'domain.com')
+ # cookies.delete(:name, domain: 'domain.com')
#
# The option symbols for setting cookies are:
#
@@ -69,14 +70,14 @@ module ActionDispatch
# restrict to the domain level. If you use a schema like www.example.com
# and want to share session with user.example.com set <tt>:domain</tt>
# to <tt>:all</tt>. Make sure to specify the <tt>:domain</tt> option with
- # <tt>:all</tt> again when deleting keys.
+ # <tt>:all</tt> again when deleting cookies.
#
# domain: nil # Does not sets cookie domain. (default)
# domain: :all # Allow the cookie for the top most level
# domain and subdomains.
#
# * <tt>:expires</tt> - The time at which this cookie expires, as a \Time object.
- # * <tt>:secure</tt> - Whether this cookie is a only transmitted to HTTPS servers.
+ # * <tt>:secure</tt> - Whether this cookie is only transmitted to HTTPS servers.
# Default is +false+.
# * <tt>:httponly</tt> - Whether this cookie is accessible via scripting or
# only HTTP. Defaults to +false+.
@@ -86,7 +87,8 @@ module ActionDispatch
SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt".freeze
ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt".freeze
ENCRYPTED_SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt".freeze
- TOKEN_KEY = "action_dispatch.secret_token".freeze
+ SECRET_TOKEN = "action_dispatch.secret_token".freeze
+ SECRET_KEY_BASE = "action_dispatch.secret_key_base".freeze
# Cookies can typically store 4096 bytes.
MAX_COOKIE_SIZE = 4096
@@ -94,8 +96,99 @@ module ActionDispatch
# Raised when storing more than 4K of session data.
CookieOverflow = Class.new StandardError
+ # Include in a cookie jar to allow chaining, e.g. cookies.permanent.signed
+ module ChainedCookieJars
+ # Returns a jar that'll automatically set the assigned cookies to have an expiration date 20 years from now. Example:
+ #
+ # cookies.permanent[:prefers_open_id] = true
+ # # => Set-Cookie: prefers_open_id=true; path=/; expires=Sun, 16-Dec-2029 03:24:16 GMT
+ #
+ # This jar is only meant for writing. You'll read permanent cookies through the regular accessor.
+ #
+ # This jar allows chaining with the signed jar as well, so you can set permanent, signed cookies. Examples:
+ #
+ # cookies.permanent.signed[:remember_me] = current_user.id
+ # # => Set-Cookie: remember_me=BAhU--848956038e692d7046deab32b7131856ab20e14e; path=/; expires=Sun, 16-Dec-2029 03:24:16 GMT
+ def permanent
+ @permanent ||= PermanentCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
+ end
+
+ # Returns a jar that'll automatically generate a signed representation of cookie value and verify it when reading from
+ # the cookie again. This is useful for creating cookies with values that the user is not supposed to change. If a signed
+ # cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), nil will be returned.
+ #
+ # If +config.secret_key_base+ and +config.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set,
+ # legacy cookies signed with the old key generator will be transparently upgraded.
+ #
+ # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +config.secret_key_base+.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # cookies.signed[:discount] = 45
+ # # => Set-Cookie: discount=BAhpMg==--2c1c6906c90a3bc4fd54a51ffb41dffa4bf6b5f7; path=/
+ #
+ # cookies.signed[:discount] # => 45
+ def signed
+ @signed ||=
+ if @options[:upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies]
+ UpgradeLegacySignedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
+ else
+ SignedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns a jar that'll automatically encrypt cookie values before sending them to the client and will decrypt them for read.
+ # If the cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), nil will be returned.
+ #
+ # If +config.secret_key_base+ and +config.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set,
+ # legacy cookies signed with the old key generator will be transparently upgraded.
+ #
+ # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +config.secret_key_base+.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ #
+ # cookies.encrypted[:discount] = 45
+ # # => Set-Cookie: discount=ZS9ZZ1R4cG1pcUJ1bm80anhQang3dz09LS1mbDZDSU5scGdOT3ltQ2dTdlhSdWpRPT0%3D--ab54663c9f4e3bc340c790d6d2b71e92f5b60315; path=/
+ #
+ # cookies.encrypted[:discount] # => 45
+ def encrypted
+ @encrypted ||=
+ if @options[:upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies]
+ UpgradeLegacyEncryptedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
+ else
+ EncryptedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns the +signed+ or +encrypted+ jar, preferring +encrypted+ if +secret_key_base+ is set.
+ # Used by ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore to avoid the need to introduce new cookie stores.
+ def signed_or_encrypted
+ @signed_or_encrypted ||=
+ if @options[:secret_key_base].present?
+ encrypted
+ else
+ signed
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ module VerifyAndUpgradeLegacySignedMessage
+ def initialize(*args)
+ super
+ @legacy_verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(@options[:secret_token])
+ end
+
+ def verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, signed_message)
+ @legacy_verifier.verify(signed_message).tap do |value|
+ self[name] = value
+ end
+ rescue ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature
+ nil
+ end
+ end
+
class CookieJar #:nodoc:
- include Enumerable
+ include Enumerable, ChainedCookieJars
# This regular expression is used to split the levels of a domain.
# The top level domain can be any string without a period or
@@ -115,7 +208,10 @@ module ActionDispatch
{ signed_cookie_salt: env[SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT] || '',
encrypted_cookie_salt: env[ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_SALT] || '',
encrypted_signed_cookie_salt: env[ENCRYPTED_SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT] || '',
- token_key: env[TOKEN_KEY] }
+ secret_token: env[SECRET_TOKEN],
+ secret_key_base: env[SECRET_KEY_BASE],
+ upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies: env[SECRET_TOKEN].present? && env[SECRET_KEY_BASE].present?
+ }
end
def self.build(request)
@@ -184,7 +280,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
# Sets the cookie named +name+. The second argument may be the very cookie
# value, or a hash of options as documented above.
- def []=(key, options)
+ def []=(name, options)
if options.is_a?(Hash)
options.symbolize_keys!
value = options[:value]
@@ -195,10 +291,10 @@ module ActionDispatch
handle_options(options)
- if @cookies[key.to_s] != value or options[:expires]
- @cookies[key.to_s] = value
- @set_cookies[key.to_s] = options
- @delete_cookies.delete(key.to_s)
+ if @cookies[name.to_s] != value or options[:expires]
+ @cookies[name.to_s] = value
+ @set_cookies[name.to_s] = options
+ @delete_cookies.delete(name.to_s)
end
value
@@ -207,24 +303,24 @@ module ActionDispatch
# Removes the cookie on the client machine by setting the value to an empty string
# and the expiration date in the past. Like <tt>[]=</tt>, you can pass in
# an options hash to delete cookies with extra data such as a <tt>:path</tt>.
- def delete(key, options = {})
- return unless @cookies.has_key? key.to_s
+ def delete(name, options = {})
+ return unless @cookies.has_key? name.to_s
options.symbolize_keys!
handle_options(options)
- value = @cookies.delete(key.to_s)
- @delete_cookies[key.to_s] = options
+ value = @cookies.delete(name.to_s)
+ @delete_cookies[name.to_s] = options
value
end
# Whether the given cookie is to be deleted by this CookieJar.
# Like <tt>[]=</tt>, you can pass in an options hash to test if a
# deletion applies to a specific <tt>:path</tt>, <tt>:domain</tt> etc.
- def deleted?(key, options = {})
+ def deleted?(name, options = {})
options.symbolize_keys!
handle_options(options)
- @delete_cookies[key.to_s] == options
+ @delete_cookies[name.to_s] == options
end
# Removes all cookies on the client machine by calling <tt>delete</tt> for each cookie
@@ -232,59 +328,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
@cookies.each_key{ |k| delete(k, options) }
end
- # Returns a jar that'll automatically set the assigned cookies to have an expiration date 20 years from now. Example:
- #
- # cookies.permanent[:prefers_open_id] = true
- # # => Set-Cookie: prefers_open_id=true; path=/; expires=Sun, 16-Dec-2029 03:24:16 GMT
- #
- # This jar is only meant for writing. You'll read permanent cookies through the regular accessor.
- #
- # This jar allows chaining with the signed jar as well, so you can set permanent, signed cookies. Examples:
- #
- # cookies.permanent.signed[:remember_me] = current_user.id
- # # => Set-Cookie: remember_me=BAhU--848956038e692d7046deab32b7131856ab20e14e; path=/; expires=Sun, 16-Dec-2029 03:24:16 GMT
- def permanent
- @permanent ||= PermanentCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
- # Returns a jar that'll automatically generate a signed representation of cookie value and verify it when reading from
- # the cookie again. This is useful for creating cookies with values that the user is not supposed to change. If a signed
- # cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), an ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature exception will
- # be raised.
- #
- # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +config.secret_key_base+.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # cookies.signed[:discount] = 45
- # # => Set-Cookie: discount=BAhpMg==--2c1c6906c90a3bc4fd54a51ffb41dffa4bf6b5f7; path=/
- #
- # cookies.signed[:discount] # => 45
- def signed
- @signed ||= SignedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
- # Only needed for supporting the +UpgradeSignatureToEncryptionCookieStore+, users and plugin authors should not use this
- def signed_using_old_secret #:nodoc:
- @signed_using_old_secret ||= SignedCookieJar.new(self, ActiveSupport::DummyKeyGenerator.new(@options[:token_key]), @options)
- end
-
- # Returns a jar that'll automatically encrypt cookie values before sending them to the client and will decrypt them for read.
- # If the cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), an ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature exception
- # will be raised.
- #
- # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +config.secret_key_base+.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # cookies.encrypted[:discount] = 45
- # # => Set-Cookie: discount=ZS9ZZ1R4cG1pcUJ1bm80anhQang3dz09LS1mbDZDSU5scGdOT3ltQ2dTdlhSdWpRPT0%3D--ab54663c9f4e3bc340c790d6d2b71e92f5b60315; path=/
- #
- # cookies.encrypted[:discount] # => 45
- def encrypted
- @encrypted ||= EncryptedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
def write(headers)
@set_cookies.each { |k, v| ::Rack::Utils.set_cookie_header!(headers, k, v) if write_cookie?(v) }
@delete_cookies.each { |k, v| ::Rack::Utils.delete_cookie_header!(headers, k, v) }
@@ -299,24 +342,25 @@ module ActionDispatch
self.always_write_cookie = false
private
-
def write_cookie?(cookie)
@secure || !cookie[:secure] || always_write_cookie
end
end
class PermanentCookieJar #:nodoc:
+ include ChainedCookieJars
+
def initialize(parent_jar, key_generator, options = {})
@parent_jar = parent_jar
@key_generator = key_generator
@options = options
end
- def [](key)
+ def [](name)
@parent_jar[name.to_s]
end
- def []=(key, options)
+ def []=(name, options)
if options.is_a?(Hash)
options.symbolize_keys!
else
@@ -324,28 +368,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
end
options[:expires] = 20.years.from_now
- @parent_jar[key] = options
- end
-
- def permanent
- @permanent ||= PermanentCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
- def signed
- @signed ||= SignedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
- def encrypted
- @encrypted ||= EncryptedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
- def method_missing(method, *arguments, &block)
- ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#{method} is deprecated with no replacement. " +
- "You probably want to try this method over the parent CookieJar."
+ @parent_jar[name] = options
end
end
class SignedCookieJar #:nodoc:
+ include ChainedCookieJars
+
def initialize(parent_jar, key_generator, options = {})
@parent_jar = parent_jar
@options = options
@@ -355,13 +384,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
def [](name)
if signed_message = @parent_jar[name]
- @verifier.verify(signed_message)
+ verify(signed_message)
end
- rescue ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature
- nil
end
- def []=(key, options)
+ def []=(name, options)
if options.is_a?(Hash)
options.symbolize_keys!
options[:value] = @verifier.generate(options[:value])
@@ -370,32 +397,38 @@ module ActionDispatch
end
raise CookieOverflow if options[:value].size > MAX_COOKIE_SIZE
- @parent_jar[key] = options
+ @parent_jar[name] = options
end
- def permanent
- @permanent ||= PermanentCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
- def signed
- @signed ||= SignedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
+ private
+ def verify(signed_message)
+ @verifier.verify(signed_message)
+ rescue ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature
+ nil
+ end
+ end
- def encrypted
- @encrypted ||= EncryptedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
+ # UpgradeLegacySignedCookieJar is used instead of SignedCookieJar if
+ # config.secret_token and config.secret_key_base are both set. It reads
+ # legacy cookies signed with the old dummy key generator and re-saves
+ # them using the new key generator to provide a smooth upgrade path.
+ class UpgradeLegacySignedCookieJar < SignedCookieJar #:nodoc:
+ include VerifyAndUpgradeLegacySignedMessage
- def method_missing(method, *arguments, &block)
- ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#{method} is deprecated with no replacement. " +
- "You probably want to try this method over the parent CookieJar."
+ def [](name)
+ if signed_message = @parent_jar[name]
+ verify(signed_message) || verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, signed_message)
+ end
end
end
class EncryptedCookieJar #:nodoc:
+ include ChainedCookieJars
+
def initialize(parent_jar, key_generator, options = {})
- if ActiveSupport::DummyKeyGenerator === key_generator
- raise "Encrypted Cookies must be used in conjunction with config.secret_key_base." +
- "Set config.secret_key_base in config/initializers/secret_token.rb"
+ if ActiveSupport::LegacyKeyGenerator === key_generator
+ raise "You didn't set config.secret_key_base, which is required for this cookie jar. " +
+ "Read the upgrade documentation to learn more about this new config option."
end
@parent_jar = parent_jar
@@ -405,16 +438,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
@encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret)
end
- def [](key)
- if encrypted_message = @parent_jar[key]
- @encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message)
+ def [](name)
+ if encrypted_message = @parent_jar[name]
+ decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message)
end
- rescue ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature,
- ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor::InvalidMessage
- nil
end
- def []=(key, options)
+ def []=(name, options)
if options.is_a?(Hash)
options.symbolize_keys!
else
@@ -423,24 +453,28 @@ module ActionDispatch
options[:value] = @encryptor.encrypt_and_sign(options[:value])
raise CookieOverflow if options[:value].size > MAX_COOKIE_SIZE
- @parent_jar[key] = options
+ @parent_jar[name] = options
end
- def permanent
- @permanent ||= PermanentCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
-
- def signed
- @signed ||= SignedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
+ private
+ def decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message)
+ @encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message)
+ rescue ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature, ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor::InvalidMessage
+ nil
+ end
+ end
- def encrypted
- @encrypted ||= EncryptedCookieJar.new(self, @key_generator, @options)
- end
+ # UpgradeLegacyEncryptedCookieJar is used by ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore
+ # instead of EncryptedCookieJar if config.secret_token and config.secret_key_base
+ # are both set. It reads legacy cookies signed with the old dummy key generator and
+ # encrypts and re-saves them using the new key generator to provide a smooth upgrade path.
+ class UpgradeLegacyEncryptedCookieJar < EncryptedCookieJar #:nodoc:
+ include VerifyAndUpgradeLegacySignedMessage
- def method_missing(method, *arguments, &block)
- ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#{method} is deprecated with no replacement. " +
- "You probably want to try this method over the parent CookieJar."
+ def [](name)
+ if encrypted_or_signed_message = @parent_jar[name]
+ decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_or_signed_message) || verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, encrypted_or_signed_message)
+ end
end
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb
index 64230ff1ae..0ca1a87645 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb
@@ -34,27 +34,35 @@ module ActionDispatch
log_error(env, wrapper)
if env['action_dispatch.show_detailed_exceptions']
+ request = Request.new(env)
template = ActionView::Base.new([RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH],
- :request => Request.new(env),
- :exception => wrapper.exception,
- :application_trace => wrapper.application_trace,
- :framework_trace => wrapper.framework_trace,
- :full_trace => wrapper.full_trace,
- :routes_inspector => routes_inspector(exception),
- :source_extract => wrapper.source_extract,
- :line_number => wrapper.line_number,
- :file => wrapper.file
+ request: request,
+ exception: wrapper.exception,
+ application_trace: wrapper.application_trace,
+ framework_trace: wrapper.framework_trace,
+ full_trace: wrapper.full_trace,
+ routes_inspector: routes_inspector(exception),
+ source_extract: wrapper.source_extract,
+ line_number: wrapper.line_number,
+ file: wrapper.file
)
file = "rescues/#{wrapper.rescue_template}"
- body = template.render(:template => file, :layout => 'rescues/layout')
- render(wrapper.status_code, body)
+
+ if request.xhr?
+ body = template.render(template: file, layout: false, formats: [:text])
+ format = "text/plain"
+ else
+ body = template.render(template: file, layout: 'rescues/layout')
+ format = "text/html"
+ end
+ render(wrapper.status_code, body, format)
else
raise exception
end
end
- def render(status, body)
- [status, {'Content-Type' => "text/html; charset=#{Response.default_charset}", 'Content-Length' => body.bytesize.to_s}, [body]]
+ def render(status, body, format)
+ [status, {'Content-Type' => "#{format}; charset=#{Response.default_charset}", 'Content-Length' => body.bytesize.to_s}, [body]]
end
def log_error(env, wrapper)
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb
index 7489ce8028..37bf9c8c9f 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb
@@ -9,9 +9,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
'ActionController::RoutingError' => :not_found,
'AbstractController::ActionNotFound' => :not_found,
'ActionController::MethodNotAllowed' => :method_not_allowed,
+ 'ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod' => :method_not_allowed,
'ActionController::NotImplemented' => :not_implemented,
'ActionController::UnknownFormat' => :not_acceptable,
'ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken' => :unprocessable_entity,
+ 'ActionDispatch::ParamsParser::ParseError' => :bad_request,
'ActionController::BadRequest' => :bad_request,
'ActionController::ParameterMissing' => :bad_request
)
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
def source_fragment(path, line)
return unless Rails.respond_to?(:root) && Rails.root
full_path = Rails.root.join(path)
- if File.exists?(full_path)
+ if File.exist?(full_path)
File.open(full_path, "r") do |file|
start = [line - 3, 0].max
lines = file.each_line.drop(start).take(6)
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb
index 7e56feb90a..89003e7a5e 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb
@@ -243,19 +243,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
session = Request::Session.find(env) || {}
flash_hash = env[KEY]
- if flash_hash
- if !flash_hash.empty? || session.key?('flash')
- session["flash"] = flash_hash.to_session_value
- new_hash = flash_hash.dup
- else
- new_hash = flash_hash
- end
-
- env[KEY] = new_hash
+ if flash_hash && (flash_hash.present? || session.key?('flash'))
+ session["flash"] = flash_hash.to_session_value
+ env[KEY] = flash_hash.dup
end
if (!session.respond_to?(:loaded?) || session.loaded?) && # (reset_session uses {}, which doesn't implement #loaded?)
- session.key?('flash') && session['flash'].nil?
+ session.key?('flash') && session['flash'].nil?
session.delete('flash')
end
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb
index 0fa1e9b859..b426183488 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb
@@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ module ActionDispatch
when Proc
strategy.call(request.raw_post)
when :json
- data = ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(request.body)
+ data = ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(request.raw_post)
data = {:_json => data} unless data.is_a?(Hash)
- request.deep_munge(data).with_indifferent_access
+ Request::Utils.deep_munge(data).with_indifferent_access
else
false
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/public_exceptions.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/public_exceptions.rb
index 53bedaa40a..cbb2d475b1 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/public_exceptions.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/public_exceptions.rb
@@ -7,11 +7,10 @@ module ActionDispatch
end
def call(env)
- exception = env["action_dispatch.exception"]
status = env["PATH_INFO"][1..-1]
request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env)
content_type = request.formats.first
- body = { :status => status, :error => exception.message }
+ body = { :status => status, :error => Rack::Utils::HTTP_STATUS_CODES.fetch(status.to_i, Rack::Utils::HTTP_STATUS_CODES[500]) }
render(status, content_type, body)
end
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
private
def render(status, content_type, body)
- format = content_type && "to_#{content_type.to_sym}"
+ format = "to_#{content_type.to_sym}" if content_type
if format && body.respond_to?(format)
render_format(status, content_type, body.public_send(format))
else
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb
index 93a2b52996..57bc6d5cd0 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,4}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)) | # ip v6 with compatible to v4
(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d) |(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)) | # ip v6 with compatible to v4
([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}) | # ip v6 with compatible to v4
- (::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}) | # ip v6 with double colon at the begining
+ (::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}) | # ip v6 with double colon at the beginning
(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,7}:) # ip v6 without ending
)$)
}x
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
# proxies with incompatible IP header conventions, and there is no way
# for us to determine which header is the right one after the fact.
# Since we have no idea, we give up and explode.
- should_check_ip = @check_ip && client_ips.last
+ should_check_ip = @check_ip && client_ips.last && forwarded_ips.last
if should_check_ip && !forwarded_ips.include?(client_ips.last)
# We don't know which came from the proxy, and which from the user
raise IpSpoofAttackError, "IP spoofing attack?! " +
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb
index 44290445d4..5d1740d0d4 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
def call(env)
env["action_dispatch.request_id"] = external_request_id(env) || internal_request_id
- @app.call(env).tap { |status, headers, body| headers["X-Request-Id"] = env["action_dispatch.request_id"] }
+ @app.call(env).tap { |_status, headers, _body| headers["X-Request-Id"] = env["action_dispatch.request_id"] }
end
private
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb
index 1e6ed624b0..b9eb8036e9 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb
@@ -4,36 +4,51 @@ require 'rack/session/cookie'
module ActionDispatch
module Session
- # This cookie-based session store is the Rails default. Sessions typically
- # contain at most a user_id and flash message; both fit within the 4K cookie
- # size limit. Cookie-based sessions are dramatically faster than the
- # alternatives.
+ # This cookie-based session store is the Rails default. It is
+ # dramatically faster than the alternatives.
#
- # If you have more than 4K of session data or don't want your data to be
- # visible to the user, pick another session store.
+ # Sessions typically contain at most a user_id and flash message; both fit
+ # within the 4K cookie size limit. A CookieOverflow exception is raised if
+ # you attempt to store more than 4K of data.
#
- # CookieOverflow is raised if you attempt to store more than 4K of data.
+ # The cookie jar used for storage is automatically configured to be the
+ # best possible option given your application's configuration.
#
- # A message digest is included with the cookie to ensure data integrity:
- # a user cannot alter his +user_id+ without knowing the secret key
- # included in the hash. New apps are generated with a pregenerated secret
- # in config/environment.rb. Set your own for old apps you're upgrading.
+ # If you only have secret_token set, your cookies will be signed, but
+ # not encrypted. This means a user cannot alter his +user_id+ without
+ # knowing your app's secret key, but can easily read his +user_id+. This
+ # was the default for Rails 3 apps.
#
- # Session options:
+ # If you have secret_key_base set, your cookies will be encrypted. This
+ # goes a step further than signed cookies in that encrypted cookies cannot
+ # be altered or read by users. This is the default starting in Rails 4.
#
- # * <tt>:secret</tt>: An application-wide key string. It's important that
- # the secret is not vulnerable to a dictionary attack. Therefore, you
- # should choose a secret consisting of random numbers and letters and
- # more than 30 characters.
+ # If you have both secret_token and secret_key base set, your cookies will
+ # be encrypted, and signed cookies generated by Rails 3 will be
+ # transparently read and encrypted to provide a smooth upgrade path.
#
- # secret: '449fe2e7daee471bffae2fd8dc02313d'
+ # Configure your session store in config/initializers/session_store.rb:
#
- # * <tt>:digest</tt>: The message digest algorithm used to verify session
- # integrity defaults to 'SHA1' but may be any digest provided by OpenSSL,
- # such as 'MD5', 'RIPEMD160', 'SHA256', etc.
+ # Myapp::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_your_app_session'
#
- # To generate a secret key for an existing application, run
- # "rake secret" and set the key in config/initializers/secret_token.rb.
+ # Configure your secret key in config/initializers/secret_token.rb:
+ #
+ # Myapp::Application.config.secret_key_base 'secret key'
+ #
+ # To generate a secret key for an existing application, run `rake secret`.
+ #
+ # If you are upgrading an existing Rails 3 app, you should leave your
+ # existing secret_token in place and simply add the new secret_key_base.
+ # Note that you should wait to set secret_key_base until you have 100% of
+ # your userbase on Rails 4 and are reasonably sure you will not need to
+ # rollback to Rails 3. This is because cookies signed based on the new
+ # secret_key_base in Rails 4 are not backwards compatible with Rails 3.
+ # You are free to leave your existing secret_token in place, not set the
+ # new secret_key_base, and ignore the deprecation warnings until you are
+ # reasonably sure that your upgrade is otherwise complete. Additionally,
+ # you should take care to make sure you are not relying on the ability to
+ # decode signed cookies generated by your app in external applications or
+ # Javascript before upgrading.
#
# Note that changing digest or secret invalidates all existing sessions!
class CookieStore < Rack::Session::Abstract::ID
@@ -100,42 +115,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
def cookie_jar(env)
request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env)
- request.cookie_jar.signed
- end
- end
-
- class EncryptedCookieStore < CookieStore
-
- private
-
- def cookie_jar(env)
- request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env)
- request.cookie_jar.encrypted
- end
- end
-
- # This cookie store helps you upgrading apps that use +CookieStore+ to the new default +EncryptedCookieStore+
- # To use this CookieStore set
- #
- # Myapp::Application.config.session_store :upgrade_signature_to_encryption_cookie_store, key: '_myapp_session'
- #
- # in your config/initializers/session_store.rb
- #
- # You will also need to add
- #
- # Myapp::Application.config.secret_key_base = 'some secret'
- #
- # in your config/initializers/secret_token.rb, but do not remove +Myapp::Application.config.secret_token = 'some secret'+
- class UpgradeSignatureToEncryptionCookieStore < EncryptedCookieStore
- private
-
- def get_cookie(env)
- signed_using_old_secret_cookie_jar(env)[@key] || cookie_jar(env)[@key]
- end
-
- def signed_using_old_secret_cookie_jar(env)
- request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env)
- request.cookie_jar.signed_using_old_secret
+ request.cookie_jar.signed_or_encrypted
end
end
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb
index fcc5bc12c4..1d4f0f89a6 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb
@@ -29,8 +29,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
def call(env)
@app.call(env)
rescue Exception => exception
- raise exception if env['action_dispatch.show_exceptions'] == false
- render_exception(env, exception)
+ if env['action_dispatch.show_exceptions'] == false
+ raise exception
+ else
+ render_exception(env, exception)
+ end
end
private
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb
index 9e03cbf2b7..999c022535 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb
@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
url.scheme = "https"
url.host = @host if @host
url.port = @port if @port
- headers = hsts_headers.merge('Content-Type' => 'text/html',
- 'Location' => url.to_s)
+ headers = { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html', 'Location' => url.to_s }
[301, headers, []]
end
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
cookies = cookies.split("\n")
headers['Set-Cookie'] = cookies.map { |cookie|
- if cookie !~ /;\s+secure(;|$)/
+ if cookie !~ /;\s*secure\s*(;|$)/i
"#{cookie}; secure"
else
cookie
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb
index 550f4dbd0d..db219c8fa9 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
request_dump = clean_params.empty? ? 'None' : clean_params.inspect.gsub(',', ",\n")
def debug_hash(object)
- object.to_hash.sort_by { |k, v| k.to_s }.map { |k, v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect rescue $!.message}" }.join("\n")
+ object.to_hash.sort_by { |k, _| k.to_s }.map { |k, v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect rescue $!.message}" }.join("\n")
end unless self.class.method_defined?(:debug_hash)
%>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.text.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.text.erb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..396768ecee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.text.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<%
+ clean_params = @request.filtered_parameters.clone
+ clean_params.delete("action")
+ clean_params.delete("controller")
+
+ request_dump = clean_params.empty? ? 'None' : clean_params.inspect.gsub(',', ",\n")
+
+ def debug_hash(object)
+ object.to_hash.sort_by { |k, _| k.to_s }.map { |k, v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect rescue $!.message}" }.join("\n")
+ end unless self.class.method_defined?(:debug_hash)
+%>
+
+Request parameters
+<%= request_dump %>
+
+Session dump
+<%= debug_hash @request.session %>
+
+Env dump
+<%= debug_hash @request.env.slice(*@request.class::ENV_METHODS) %>
+
+Response headers
+<%= defined?(@response) ? @response.headers.inspect.gsub(',', ",\n") : 'None' %>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb
index 9d947aea40..b181909bff 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
<%
- traces = [
- ["Application Trace", @application_trace],
- ["Framework Trace", @framework_trace],
- ["Full Trace", @full_trace]
- ]
- names = traces.collect {|name, trace| name}
+ traces = { "Application Trace" => @application_trace,
+ "Framework Trace" => @framework_trace,
+ "Full Trace" => @full_trace }
+ names = traces.keys
%>
<p><code>Rails.root: <%= defined?(Rails) && Rails.respond_to?(:root) ? Rails.root : "unset" %></code></p>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.text.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.text.erb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d4af5c9b06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.text.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<%
+ traces = { "Application Trace" => @application_trace,
+ "Framework Trace" => @framework_trace,
+ "Full Trace" => @full_trace }
+%>
+
+Rails.root: <%= defined?(Rails) && Rails.respond_to?(:root) ? Rails.root : "unset" %>
+
+<% traces.each do |name, trace| %>
+<% if trace.any? %>
+<%= name %>
+<%= trace.join("\n") %>
+
+<% end %>
+<% end %>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb
index 57a2940802..f154021ae6 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
</header>
<div id="container">
- <h2><%= @exception.message %></h2>
+ <h2><%= h @exception.message %></h2>
<%= render template: "rescues/_source" %>
<%= render template: "rescues/_trace" %>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/layout.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/layout.erb
index 891c87ac27..bc5d03dc10 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/layout.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/layout.erb
@@ -34,6 +34,12 @@
padding: 0.5em 1.5em;
}
+ h1 {
+ margin: 0.2em 0;
+ line-height: 1.1em;
+ font-size: 2em;
+ }
+
h2 {
color: #C52F24;
line-height: 25px;
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.html.erb
index ca14215946..5c016e544e 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.html.erb
@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@
</header>
<div id="container">
- <h2><%= @exception.message %></h2>
+ <h2><%= h @exception.message %></h2>
</div>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.text.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.text.erb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ae62d9eb02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/missing_template.text.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Template is missing
+
+<%= @exception.message %>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.html.erb
index cd3daff065..7e9cedb95e 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.html.erb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
<h1>Routing Error</h1>
</header>
<div id="container">
- <h2><%= @exception.message %></h2>
+ <h2><%= h @exception.message %></h2>
<% unless @exception.failures.empty? %>
<p>
<h2>Failure reasons:</h2>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.text.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.text.erb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f6e4dac1f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/routing_error.text.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+Routing Error
+
+<%= @exception.message %>
+<% unless @exception.failures.empty? %>
+Failure reasons:
+<% @exception.failures.each do |route, reason| %>
+ - <%= route.inspect.delete('\\') %></code> failed because <%= reason.downcase %>
+<% end %>
+<% end %>
+
+<%= render template: "rescues/_trace", format: :text %>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.html.erb
index 63216ef7c5..027a0f5b3e 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.html.erb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
<header>
<h1>
<%= @exception.original_exception.class.to_s %> in
- <%= @request.parameters["controller"].capitalize if @request.parameters["controller"]%>#<%= @request.parameters["action"] %>
+ <%= @request.parameters["controller"].camelize if @request.parameters["controller"] %>#<%= @request.parameters["action"] %>
</h1>
</header>
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
<p>
Showing <i><%= @exception.file_name %></i> where line <b>#<%= @exception.line_number %></b> raised:
</p>
- <pre><code><%= @exception.message %></code></pre>
+ <pre><code><%= h @exception.message %></code></pre>
<div class="source">
<div class="info">
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.text.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.text.erb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5da21d9784
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.text.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<% @source_extract = @exception.source_extract(0, :html) %>
+<%= @exception.original_exception.class.to_s %> in <%= @request.parameters["controller"].camelize if @request.parameters["controller"] %>#<%= @request.parameters["action"] %>
+
+Showing <%= @exception.file_name %> where line #<%= @exception.line_number %> raised:
+<%= @exception.message %>
+<%= @exception.sub_template_message %>
+<%= render template: "rescues/_trace", format: :text %>
+<%= render template: "rescues/_request_and_response", format: :text %>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.html.erb
index c1fbf67eed..259fb2bb3b 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.erb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.html.erb
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
<h1>Unknown action</h1>
</header>
<div id="container">
- <h2><%= @exception.message %></h2>
+ <h2><%= h @exception.message %></h2>
</div>
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.text.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.text.erb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..83973addcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/unknown_action.text.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Unknown action
+
+<%= @exception.message %>