diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'actionpack/lib/action_controller')
-rw-r--r-- | actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb | 54 |
1 files changed, 18 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb index b632e7aab6..fc3118671f 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb @@ -4,45 +4,27 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: class InvalidAuthenticityToken < ActionControllerError #:nodoc: end - # Protecting controller actions from CSRF attacks by ensuring that all forms are coming from the current - # web application, not a forged link from another site, is done by embedding a token based on a random - # string stored in the session (which an attacker wouldn't know) in all forms and Ajax requests generated - # by Rails and then verifying the authenticity of that token in the controller. Only HTML/JavaScript - # requests are checked, so this will not protect your XML API (presumably you'll have a different - # authentication scheme there anyway). Also, GET requests are not protected as these should be - # idempotent anyway. + # Controller actions are protected from Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks + # by including a token in the rendered html for your application. This token is + # stored as a random string in the session, to which an attacker does not have + # access. When a request reaches your application, \Rails then verifies the received + # token with the token in the session. Only HTML and javascript requests are checked, + # so this will not protect your XML API (presumably you'll have a different + # authentication scheme there anyway). Also, GET requests are not protected as these + # should be idempotent. # - # This is turned on with the <tt>protect_from_forgery</tt> method, which will check the token and raise an - # ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken if it doesn't match what was expected. You can customize the - # error message in production by editing public/422.html. A call to this method in ApplicationController is - # generated by default in post-Rails 2.0 applications. + # CSRF protection is turned on with the <tt>protect_from_forgery</tt> method, + # which will check the token and raise an ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken + # if it doesn't match what was expected. A call to this method is generated for new + # \Rails applications by default. You can customize the error message by editing + # public/422.html. # - # The token parameter is named <tt>authenticity_token</tt> by default. If you are generating an HTML form - # manually (without the use of Rails' <tt>form_for</tt>, <tt>form_tag</tt> or other helpers), you have to - # include a hidden field named like that and set its value to what is returned by - # <tt>form_authenticity_token</tt>. - # - # Request forgery protection is disabled by default in test environment. If you are upgrading from Rails - # 1.x, add this to config/environments/test.rb: - # - # # Disable request forgery protection in test environment - # config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection = false - # - # == Learn more about CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery) attacks - # - # Here are some resources: - # * http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=1750 - # * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_request_forgery - # - # Keep in mind, this is NOT a silver-bullet, plug 'n' play, warm security blanket for your rails application. - # There are a few guidelines you should follow: - # - # * Keep your GET requests safe and idempotent. More reading material: - # * http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2002/04/24/deviant.html - # * http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec9.html#sec9.1.1 - # * Make sure the session cookies that Rails creates are non-persistent. Check in Firefox and look - # for "Expires: at end of session" + # The token parameter is named <tt>authenticity_token</tt> by default. The name and + # value of this token must be added to every layout that renders forms by including + # <tt>csrf_meta_tag</tt> in the html +head+. # + # Learn more about CSRF attacks and securing your application in the + # {Ruby on Rails Security Guide}[http://guides.rubyonrails.org/security.html]. module RequestForgeryProtection extend ActiveSupport::Concern |