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+module ActionController
+ # Polymorphic URL helpers are methods for smart resolution to a named route call when
+ # given an Active Record model instance. They are to be used in combination with
+ # ActionController::Resources.
+ #
+ # These methods are useful when you want to generate correct URL or path to a RESTful
+ # resource without having to know the exact type of the record in question.
+ #
+ # Nested resources and/or namespaces are also supported, as illustrated in the example:
+ #
+ # polymorphic_url([:admin, @article, @comment])
+ #
+ # results in:
+ #
+ # admin_article_comment_url(@article, @comment)
+ #
+ # == Usage within the framework
+ #
+ # Polymorphic URL helpers are used in a number of places throughout the Rails framework:
+ #
+ # * <tt>url_for</tt>, so you can use it with a record as the argument, e.g.
+ # <tt>url_for(@article)</tt>;
+ # * ActionView::Helpers::FormHelper uses <tt>polymorphic_path</tt>, so you can write
+ # <tt>form_for(@article)</tt> without having to specify <tt>:url</tt> parameter for the form
+ # action;
+ # * <tt>redirect_to</tt> (which, in fact, uses <tt>url_for</tt>) so you can write
+ # <tt>redirect_to(post)</tt> in your controllers;
+ # * ActionView::Helpers::AtomFeedHelper, so you don't have to explicitly specify URLs
+ # for feed entries.
+ #
+ # == Prefixed polymorphic helpers
+ #
+ # In addition to <tt>polymorphic_url</tt> and <tt>polymorphic_path</tt> methods, a
+ # number of prefixed helpers are available as a shorthand to <tt>:action => "..."</tt>
+ # in options. Those are:
+ #
+ # * <tt>edit_polymorphic_url</tt>, <tt>edit_polymorphic_path</tt>
+ # * <tt>new_polymorphic_url</tt>, <tt>new_polymorphic_path</tt>
+ #
+ # Example usage:
+ #
+ # edit_polymorphic_path(@post) # => "/posts/1/edit"
+ # polymorphic_path(@post, :format => :pdf) # => "/posts/1.pdf"
+ module PolymorphicRoutes
+ # Constructs a call to a named RESTful route for the given record and returns the
+ # resulting URL string. For example:
+ #
+ # # calls post_url(post)
+ # polymorphic_url(post) # => "http://example.com/posts/1"
+ # polymorphic_url([blog, post]) # => "http://example.com/blogs/1/posts/1"
+ # polymorphic_url([:admin, blog, post]) # => "http://example.com/admin/blogs/1/posts/1"
+ # polymorphic_url([user, :blog, post]) # => "http://example.com/users/1/blog/posts/1"
+ #
+ # ==== Options
+ #
+ # * <tt>:action</tt> - Specifies the action prefix for the named route:
+ # <tt>:new</tt> or <tt>:edit</tt>. Default is no prefix.
+ # * <tt>:routing_type</tt> - Allowed values are <tt>:path</tt> or <tt>:url</tt>.
+ # Default is <tt>:url</tt>.
+ #
+ # ==== Examples
+ #
+ # # an Article record
+ # polymorphic_url(record) # same as article_url(record)
+ #
+ # # a Comment record
+ # polymorphic_url(record) # same as comment_url(record)
+ #
+ # # it recognizes new records and maps to the collection
+ # record = Comment.new
+ # polymorphic_url(record) # same as comments_url()
+ #
+ def polymorphic_url(record_or_hash_or_array, options = {})
+ if record_or_hash_or_array.kind_of?(Array)
+ record_or_hash_or_array = record_or_hash_or_array.compact
+ record_or_hash_or_array = record_or_hash_or_array[0] if record_or_hash_or_array.size == 1
+ end
+
+ record = extract_record(record_or_hash_or_array)
+ namespace = extract_namespace(record_or_hash_or_array)
+
+ args = case record_or_hash_or_array
+ when Hash; [ record_or_hash_or_array ]
+ when Array; record_or_hash_or_array.dup
+ else [ record_or_hash_or_array ]
+ end
+
+ inflection =
+ case
+ when options[:action].to_s == "new"
+ args.pop
+ :singular
+ when record.respond_to?(:new_record?) && record.new_record?
+ args.pop
+ :plural
+ else
+ :singular
+ end
+
+ args.delete_if {|arg| arg.is_a?(Symbol) || arg.is_a?(String)}
+
+ named_route = build_named_route_call(record_or_hash_or_array, namespace, inflection, options)
+
+ url_options = options.except(:action, :routing_type)
+ unless url_options.empty?
+ args.last.kind_of?(Hash) ? args.last.merge!(url_options) : args << url_options
+ end
+
+ __send__(named_route, *args)
+ end
+
+ # Returns the path component of a URL for the given record. It uses
+ # <tt>polymorphic_url</tt> with <tt>:routing_type => :path</tt>.
+ def polymorphic_path(record_or_hash_or_array, options = {})
+ options[:routing_type] = :path
+ polymorphic_url(record_or_hash_or_array, options)
+ end
+
+ %w(edit new).each do |action|
+ module_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__
+ def #{action}_polymorphic_url(record_or_hash, options = {}) # def edit_polymorphic_url(record_or_hash, options = {})
+ polymorphic_url( # polymorphic_url(
+ record_or_hash, # record_or_hash,
+ options.merge(:action => "#{action}")) # options.merge(:action => "edit"))
+ end # end
+ #
+ def #{action}_polymorphic_path(record_or_hash, options = {}) # def edit_polymorphic_path(record_or_hash, options = {})
+ polymorphic_url( # polymorphic_url(
+ record_or_hash, # record_or_hash,
+ options.merge(:action => "#{action}", :routing_type => :path)) # options.merge(:action => "edit", :routing_type => :path))
+ end # end
+ EOT
+ end
+
+ def formatted_polymorphic_url(record_or_hash, options = {})
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("formatted_polymorphic_url has been deprecated. Please pass :format to the polymorphic_url method instead", caller)
+ options[:format] = record_or_hash.pop if Array === record_or_hash
+ polymorphic_url(record_or_hash, options)
+ end
+
+ def formatted_polymorphic_path(record_or_hash, options = {})
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("formatted_polymorphic_path has been deprecated. Please pass :format to the polymorphic_path method instead", caller)
+ options[:format] = record_or_hash.pop if record_or_hash === Array
+ polymorphic_url(record_or_hash, options.merge(:routing_type => :path))
+ end
+
+ private
+ def action_prefix(options)
+ options[:action] ? "#{options[:action]}_" : ''
+ end
+
+ def routing_type(options)
+ options[:routing_type] || :url
+ end
+
+ def build_named_route_call(records, namespace, inflection, options = {})
+ unless records.is_a?(Array)
+ record = extract_record(records)
+ route = ''
+ else
+ record = records.pop
+ route = records.inject("") do |string, parent|
+ if parent.is_a?(Symbol) || parent.is_a?(String)
+ string << "#{parent}_"
+ else
+ string << "#{RecordIdentifier.__send__("singular_class_name", parent)}_"
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ if record.is_a?(Symbol) || record.is_a?(String)
+ route << "#{record}_"
+ else
+ route << "#{RecordIdentifier.__send__("#{inflection}_class_name", record)}_"
+ end
+
+ action_prefix(options) + namespace + route + routing_type(options).to_s
+ end
+
+ def extract_record(record_or_hash_or_array)
+ case record_or_hash_or_array
+ when Array; record_or_hash_or_array.last
+ when Hash; record_or_hash_or_array[:id]
+ else record_or_hash_or_array
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Remove the first symbols from the array and return the url prefix
+ # implied by those symbols.
+ def extract_namespace(record_or_hash_or_array)
+ return "" unless record_or_hash_or_array.is_a?(Array)
+
+ namespace_keys = []
+ while (key = record_or_hash_or_array.first) && key.is_a?(String) || key.is_a?(Symbol)
+ namespace_keys << record_or_hash_or_array.shift
+ end
+
+ namespace_keys.map {|k| "#{k}_"}.join
+ end
+ end
+end