diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb')
| -rw-r--r-- | actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb | 119 |
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb index 6e0cd51d8b..858870d8b8 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb @@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ module ActionController end module ClassMethods - # Allows you to consider additional controller-wide information when generating an etag. + # Allows you to consider additional controller-wide information when generating an ETag. # For example, if you serve pages tailored depending on who's logged in at the moment, you - # may want to add the current user id to be part of the etag to prevent authorized displaying + # may want to add the current user id to be part of the ETag to prevent authorized displaying # of cached pages. # # class InvoicesController < ApplicationController @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActionController end end - # Sets the etag, +last_modified+, or both on the response and renders a + # Sets the +etag+, +last_modified+, or both on the response and renders a # <tt>304 Not Modified</tt> response if the request is already fresh. # # === Parameters: @@ -41,43 +41,62 @@ module ActionController # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>. # * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to # +true+ if you want your application to be cachable by other devices (proxy caches). + # * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current + # controller/action is included in ETags. If the action renders a + # different template, you can include its digest instead. If the action + # doesn't render a template at all, you can pass <tt>template: false</tt> + # to skip any attempt to check for a template digest. # # === Example: # # def show # @article = Article.find(params[:id]) - # fresh_when(etag: @article, last_modified: @article.created_at, public: true) + # fresh_when(etag: @article, last_modified: @article.updated_at, public: true) # end # - # This will render the show template if the request isn't sending a matching etag or + # This will render the show template if the request isn't sending a matching ETag or # If-Modified-Since header and just a <tt>304 Not Modified</tt> response if there's a match. # - # You can also just pass a record where +last_modified+ will be set by calling - # +updated_at+ and the etag by passing the object itself. + # You can also just pass a record. In this case +last_modified+ will be set + # by calling +updated_at+ and +etag+ by passing the object itself. # # def show # @article = Article.find(params[:id]) # fresh_when(@article) # end # - # When passing a record, you can still set whether the public header: + # You can also pass an object that responds to +maximum+, such as a + # collection of active records. In this case +last_modified+ will be set by + # calling +maximum(:updated_at)+ on the collection (the timestamp of the + # most recently updated record) and the +etag+ by passing the object itself. + # + # def index + # @articles = Article.all + # fresh_when(@articles) + # end + # + # When passing a record or a collection, you can still set the public header: # # def show # @article = Article.find(params[:id]) # fresh_when(@article, public: true) # end - def fresh_when(record_or_options, additional_options = {}) - if record_or_options.is_a? Hash - options = record_or_options - options.assert_valid_keys(:etag, :last_modified, :public) - else - record = record_or_options - options = { etag: record, last_modified: record.try(:updated_at) }.merge!(additional_options) + # + # When rendering a different template than the default controller/action + # style, you can indicate which digest to include in the ETag: + # + # before_action { fresh_when @article, template: 'widgets/show' } + # + def fresh_when(object = nil, etag: object, last_modified: nil, public: false, template: nil) + last_modified ||= object.try(:updated_at) || object.try(:maximum, :updated_at) + + if etag || template + response.etag = combine_etags(etag: etag, last_modified: last_modified, + public: public, template: template) end - response.etag = combine_etags(options[:etag]) if options[:etag] - response.last_modified = options[:last_modified] if options[:last_modified] - response.cache_control[:public] = true if options[:public] + response.last_modified = last_modified if last_modified + response.cache_control[:public] = true if public head :not_modified if request.fresh?(response) end @@ -93,13 +112,18 @@ module ActionController # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>. # * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to # +true+ if you want your application to be cachable by other devices (proxy caches). + # * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current + # controller/action is included in ETags. If the action renders a + # different template, you can include its digest instead. If the action + # doesn't render a template at all, you can pass <tt>template: false</tt> + # to skip any attempt to check for a template digest. # # === Example: # # def show # @article = Article.find(params[:id]) # - # if stale?(etag: @article, last_modified: @article.created_at) + # if stale?(etag: @article, last_modified: @article.updated_at) # @statistics = @article.really_expensive_call # respond_to do |format| # # all the supported formats @@ -107,8 +131,8 @@ module ActionController # end # end # - # You can also just pass a record where +last_modified+ will be set by calling - # updated_at and the etag by passing the object itself. + # You can also just pass a record. In this case +last_modified+ will be set + # by calling +updated_at+ and +etag+ by passing the object itself. # # def show # @article = Article.find(params[:id]) @@ -121,7 +145,23 @@ module ActionController # end # end # - # When passing a record, you can still set whether the public header: + # You can also pass an object that responds to +maximum+, such as a + # collection of active records. In this case +last_modified+ will be set by + # calling +maximum(:updated_at)+ on the collection (the timestamp of the + # most recently updated record) and the +etag+ by passing the object itself. + # + # def index + # @articles = Article.all + # + # if stale?(@articles) + # @statistics = @articles.really_expensive_call + # respond_to do |format| + # # all the supported formats + # end + # end + # end + # + # When passing a record or a collection, you can still set the public header: # # def show # @article = Article.find(params[:id]) @@ -133,8 +173,16 @@ module ActionController # end # end # end - def stale?(record_or_options, additional_options = {}) - fresh_when(record_or_options, additional_options) + # + # When rendering a different template than the default controller/action + # style, you can indicate which digest to include in the ETag: + # + # def show + # super if stale? @article, template: 'widgets/show' + # end + # + def stale?(object = nil, etag: object, last_modified: nil, public: nil, template: nil) + fresh_when(object, etag: etag, last_modified: last_modified, public: public, template: template) !request.fresh?(response) end @@ -167,9 +215,28 @@ module ActionController response.cache_control.replace(:no_cache => true) end + # Cache or yield the block. The cache is supposed to never expire. + # + # You can use this method when you have a HTTP response that never changes, + # and the browser and proxies should cache it indefinitely. + # + # * +public+: By default, HTTP responses are private, cached only on the + # user's web browser. To allow proxies to cache the response, set +true+ to + # indicate that they can serve the cached response to all users. + # + # * +version+: the version passed as a key for the cache. + def http_cache_forever(public: false, version: 'v1') + expires_in 100.years, public: public + + yield if stale?(etag: "#{version}-#{request.fullpath}", + last_modified: Time.parse('2011-01-01').utc, + public: public) + end + private - def combine_etags(etag) - [ etag, *etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(&etagger) }.compact ] + def combine_etags(options) + etags = etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(options, &etagger) }.compact + etags.unshift options[:etag] end end end |