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-=begin rdoc
-
-= interface.rb Provides an interface to the TMail object
-
-=end
-#--
-# Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Minero Aoki <aamine@loveruby.net>
-#
-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-# the following conditions:
-#
-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
-# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-#
-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
-# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
-# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
-# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
-# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
-# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
-# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-#
-# Note: Originally licensed under LGPL v2+. Using MIT license for Rails
-# with permission of Minero Aoki.
-#++
-
-# TMail::Mail objects get accessed primarily through the methods in this file.
-#
-#
-
-require 'tmail/utils'
-
-module TMail
-
- class Mail
-
- # Allows you to query the mail object with a string to get the contents
- # of the field you want.
- #
- # Returns a string of the exact contents of the field
- #
- # mail.from = "mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
- # mail.header_string("From") #=> "mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
- def header_string( name, default = nil )
- h = @header[name.downcase] or return default
- h.to_s
- end
-
- #:stopdoc:
- #--
- #== Attributes
-
- include TextUtils
-
- def set_string_array_attr( key, strs )
- strs.flatten!
- if strs.empty?
- @header.delete key.downcase
- else
- store key, strs.join(', ')
- end
- strs
- end
- private :set_string_array_attr
-
- def set_string_attr( key, str )
- if str
- store key, str
- else
- @header.delete key.downcase
- end
- str
- end
- private :set_string_attr
-
- def set_addrfield( name, arg )
- if arg
- h = HeaderField.internal_new(name, @config)
- h.addrs.replace [arg].flatten
- @header[name] = h
- else
- @header.delete name
- end
- arg
- end
- private :set_addrfield
-
- def addrs2specs( addrs )
- return nil unless addrs
- list = addrs.map {|addr|
- if addr.address_group?
- then addr.map {|a| a.spec }
- else addr.spec
- end
- }.flatten
- return nil if list.empty?
- list
- end
- private :addrs2specs
-
- #:startdoc:
-
- #== Date and Time methods
-
- # Returns the date of the email message as per the "date" header value or returns
- # nil by default (if no date field exists).
- #
- # You can also pass whatever default you want into this method and it will return
- # that instead of nil if there is no date already set.
- def date( default = nil )
- if h = @header['date']
- h.date
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the date of the mail object with the passed Time instance,
- # returns a Time instance set to the date/time of the mail
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # now = Time.now
- # mail.date = now
- # mail.date #=> Sat Nov 03 18:47:50 +1100 2007
- # mail.date.class #=> Time
- def date=( time )
- if time
- store 'Date', time2str(time)
- else
- @header.delete 'date'
- end
- time
- end
-
- # Returns the time of the mail message formatted to your taste using a
- # strftime format string. If no date set returns nil by default or whatever value
- # you pass as the second optional parameter.
- #
- # time = Time.now # (on Nov 16 2007)
- # mail.date = time
- # mail.strftime("%D") #=> "11/16/07"
- def strftime( fmt, default = nil )
- if t = date
- t.strftime(fmt)
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- #== Destination methods
-
- # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "To:" field of the mail object header.
- #
- # If the "To:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
- # pass as the optional parameter.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.to_addrs #=> nil
- # mail.to_addrs([]) #=> []
- # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def to_addrs( default = nil )
- if h = @header['to']
- h.addrs
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "Cc:" field of the mail object header.
- #
- # If the "Cc:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
- # pass as the optional parameter.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.cc_addrs #=> nil
- # mail.cc_addrs([]) #=> []
- # mail.cc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.cc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def cc_addrs( default = nil )
- if h = @header['cc']
- h.addrs
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "Bcc:" field of the mail object header.
- #
- # If the "Bcc:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
- # pass as the optional parameter.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.bcc_addrs #=> nil
- # mail.bcc_addrs([]) #=> []
- # mail.bcc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.bcc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def bcc_addrs( default = nil )
- if h = @header['bcc']
- h.addrs
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively set the to field of the "To:" header to equal the passed in string.
- #
- # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
- # object before assigning it to the mail message.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def to_addrs=( arg )
- set_addrfield 'to', arg
- end
-
- # Destructively set the to field of the "Cc:" header to equal the passed in string.
- #
- # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
- # object before assigning it to the mail message.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.cc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.cc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def cc_addrs=( arg )
- set_addrfield 'cc', arg
- end
-
- # Destructively set the to field of the "Bcc:" header to equal the passed in string.
- #
- # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
- # object before assigning it to the mail message.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.bcc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.bcc_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def bcc_addrs=( arg )
- set_addrfield 'bcc', arg
- end
-
- # Returns who the email is to as an Array of email addresses as opposed to an Array of
- # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#to_addrs returns
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.to #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
- def to( default = nil )
- addrs2specs(to_addrs(nil)) || default
- end
-
- # Returns who the email cc'd as an Array of email addresses as opposed to an Array of
- # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#to_addrs returns
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.cc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.cc #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
- def cc( default = nil )
- addrs2specs(cc_addrs(nil)) || default
- end
-
- # Returns who the email bcc'd as an Array of email addresses as opposed to an Array of
- # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#to_addrs returns
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.bcc = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.bcc #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
- def bcc( default = nil )
- addrs2specs(bcc_addrs(nil)) || default
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the "To:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
- # email addresses)
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.to = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
- # mail.to #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
- # mail['to'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
- def to=( *strs )
- set_string_array_attr 'To', strs
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the "Cc:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
- # email addresses)
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.cc = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
- # mail.cc #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
- # mail['cc'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
- def cc=( *strs )
- set_string_array_attr 'Cc', strs
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the "Bcc:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
- # email addresses)
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.bcc = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
- # mail.bcc #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
- # mail['bcc'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
- def bcc=( *strs )
- set_string_array_attr 'Bcc', strs
- end
-
- #== Originator methods
-
- # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "From:" field of the mail object header.
- #
- # If the "From:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
- # pass as the optional parameter.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.from_addrs #=> nil
- # mail.from_addrs([]) #=> []
- # mail.from = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.from_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def from_addrs( default = nil )
- if h = @header['from']
- h.addrs
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively set the to value of the "From:" header to equal the passed in string.
- #
- # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
- # object before assigning it to the mail message.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.from_addrs = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.from_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def from_addrs=( arg )
- set_addrfield 'from', arg
- end
-
- # Returns who the email is from as an Array of email address strings instead to an Array of
- # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#from_addrs returns
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.from = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.from #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
- def from( default = nil )
- addrs2specs(from_addrs(nil)) || default
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the "From:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
- # email addresses)
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.from = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
- # mail.from #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
- # mail['from'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
- def from=( *strs )
- set_string_array_attr 'From', strs
- end
-
- # Returns the "friendly" human readable part of the address
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.from = "Mikel Lindsaar <mikel@abc.com>"
- # mail.friendly_from #=> "Mikel Lindsaar"
- def friendly_from( default = nil )
- h = @header['from']
- a, = h.addrs
- return default unless a
- return a.phrase if a.phrase
- return h.comments.join(' ') unless h.comments.empty?
- a.spec
- end
-
- # Return a TMail::Addresses instance for each entry in the "Reply-To:" field of the mail object header.
- #
- # If the "Reply-To:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
- # pass as the optional parameter.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> nil
- # mail.reply_to_addrs([]) #=> []
- # mail.reply_to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def reply_to_addrs( default = nil )
- if h = @header['reply-to']
- h.addrs.blank? ? default : h.addrs
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively set the to value of the "Reply-To:" header to equal the passed in argument.
- #
- # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
- # object before assigning it to the mail message.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.reply_to_addrs = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def reply_to_addrs=( arg )
- set_addrfield 'reply-to', arg
- end
-
- # Returns who the email is from as an Array of email address strings instead to an Array of
- # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#reply_to_addrs returns
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.reply_to = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.reply_to #=> ["mikel@me.org", "mikel@you.org"]
- def reply_to( default = nil )
- addrs2specs(reply_to_addrs(nil)) || default
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the "Reply-To:" field to the passed array of strings (which should be valid
- # email addresses)
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.reply_to = ["mikel@abc.com", "Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"]
- # mail.reply_to #=> ["mikel@abc.org", "mikel@xyz.org"]
- # mail['reply_to'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com, Mikel <mikel@xyz.com>"
- def reply_to=( *strs )
- set_string_array_attr 'Reply-To', strs
- end
-
- # Return a TMail::Addresses instance of the "Sender:" field of the mail object header.
- #
- # If the "Sender:" field does not exist, will return nil by default or the value you
- # pass as the optional parameter.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.sender #=> nil
- # mail.sender([]) #=> []
- # mail.sender = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>"
- # mail.reply_to_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>]
- def sender_addr( default = nil )
- f = @header['sender'] or return default
- f.addr or return default
- end
-
- # Destructively set the to value of the "Sender:" header to equal the passed in argument.
- #
- # TMail will parse your contents and turn each valid email address into a TMail::Address
- # object before assigning it to the mail message.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.sender_addrs = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>, another Mikel <mikel@you.org>"
- # mail.sender_addrs #=> [#<TMail::Address mikel@me.org>, #<TMail::Address mikel@you.org>]
- def sender_addr=( addr )
- if addr
- h = HeaderField.internal_new('sender', @config)
- h.addr = addr
- @header['sender'] = h
- else
- @header.delete 'sender'
- end
- addr
- end
-
- # Returns who the sender of this mail is as string instead to an Array of
- # TMail::Address objects which is what Mail#sender_addr returns
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.sender = "Mikel <mikel@me.org>"
- # mail.sender #=> "mikel@me.org"
- def sender( default = nil )
- f = @header['sender'] or return default
- a = f.addr or return default
- a.spec
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the "Sender:" field to the passed string (which should be a valid
- # email address)
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.sender = "mikel@abc.com"
- # mail.sender #=> "mikel@abc.org"
- # mail['sender'].to_s #=> "mikel@abc.com"
- def sender=( str )
- set_string_attr 'Sender', str
- end
-
- #== Subject methods
-
- # Returns the subject of the mail instance.
- #
- # If the subject field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.subject #=> nil
- # mail.subject("") #=> ""
- # mail.subject = "Hello"
- # mail.subject #=> "Hello"
- def subject( default = nil )
- if h = @header['subject']
- h.body
- else
- default
- end
- end
- alias quoted_subject subject
-
- # Destructively sets the passed string as the subject of the mail message.
- #
- # Example
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.subject #=> "This subject"
- # mail.subject = "Another subject"
- # mail.subject #=> "Another subject"
- def subject=( str )
- set_string_attr 'Subject', str
- end
-
- #== Message Identity & Threading Methods
-
- # Returns the message ID for this mail object instance.
- #
- # If the message_id field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.message_id #=> nil
- # mail.message_id(TMail.new_message_id) #=> "<47404c5326d9c_2ad4fbb80161@baci.local.tmail>"
- # mail.message_id = TMail.new_message_id
- # mail.message_id #=> "<47404c5326d9c_2ad4fbb80161@baci.local.tmail>"
- def message_id( default = nil )
- if h = @header['message-id']
- h.id || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the message ID of the mail object instance to the passed in string
- #
- # Invalid message IDs are ignored (silently, unless configured otherwise) and result in
- # a nil message ID. Left and right angle brackets are required.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.message_id = "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"
- # mail.message_id #=> "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"
- # mail.message_id = "this_is_my_badly_formatted_message_id"
- # mail.message_id #=> nil
- def message_id=( str )
- set_string_attr 'Message-Id', str
- end
-
- # Returns the "In-Reply-To:" field contents as an array of this mail instance if it exists
- #
- # If the in_reply_to field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.in_reply_to #=> nil
- # mail.in_reply_to([]) #=> []
- # TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email_reply")
- # mail.in_reply_to #=> ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
- def in_reply_to( default = nil )
- if h = @header['in-reply-to']
- h.ids
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the value of the "In-Reply-To:" field of an email.
- #
- # Accepts an array of a single string of a message id
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.in_reply_to = ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
- # mail.in_reply_to #=> ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
- def in_reply_to=( *idstrs )
- set_string_array_attr 'In-Reply-To', idstrs
- end
-
- # Returns the references of this email (prior messages relating to this message)
- # as an array of message ID strings. Useful when you are trying to thread an
- # email.
- #
- # If the references field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.references #=> nil
- # mail.references([]) #=> []
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email_reply")
- # mail.references #=> ["<473FF3B8.9020707@xxx.org>", "<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
- def references( default = nil )
- if h = @header['references']
- h.refs
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the value of the "References:" field of an email.
- #
- # Accepts an array of strings of message IDs
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.references = ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
- # mail.references #=> ["<348F04F142D69C21-291E56D292BC@xxxx.net>"]
- def references=( *strs )
- set_string_array_attr 'References', strs
- end
-
- #== MIME header methods
-
- # Returns the listed MIME version of this email from the "Mime-Version:" header field
- #
- # If the mime_version field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.mime_version #=> nil
- # mail.mime_version([]) #=> []
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
- # mail.mime_version #=> "1.0"
- def mime_version( default = nil )
- if h = @header['mime-version']
- h.version || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- def mime_version=( m, opt = nil )
- if opt
- if h = @header['mime-version']
- h.major = m
- h.minor = opt
- else
- store 'Mime-Version', "#{m}.#{opt}"
- end
- else
- store 'Mime-Version', m
- end
- m
- end
-
- # Returns the current "Content-Type" of the mail instance.
- #
- # If the content_type field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.content_type #=> nil
- # mail.content_type([]) #=> []
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
- # mail.content_type #=> "text/plain"
- def content_type( default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-type']
- h.content_type || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Returns the current main type of the "Content-Type" of the mail instance.
- #
- # If the content_type field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.main_type #=> nil
- # mail.main_type([]) #=> []
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
- # mail.main_type #=> "text"
- def main_type( default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-type']
- h.main_type || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Returns the current sub type of the "Content-Type" of the mail instance.
- #
- # If the content_type field does not exist, returns nil by default or you can pass in as
- # the parameter for what you want the default value to be.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.sub_type #=> nil
- # mail.sub_type([]) #=> []
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("../test/fixtures/raw_email")
- # mail.sub_type #=> "plain"
- def sub_type( default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-type']
- h.sub_type || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the "Content-Type:" header field of this mail object
- #
- # Allows you to set the main type, sub type as well as parameters to the field.
- # The main type and sub type need to be a string.
- #
- # The optional params hash can be passed with keys as symbols and values as a string,
- # or strings as keys and values.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain")
- # mail.to_s #=> "Content-Type: text/plain\n\n"
- #
- # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain", {:charset => "EUC-KR", :format => "flowed"})
- # mail.to_s #=> "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=EUC-KR; format=flowed\n\n"
- #
- # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain", {"charset" => "EUC-KR", "format" => "flowed"})
- # mail.to_s #=> "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=EUC-KR; format=flowed\n\n"
- def set_content_type( str, sub = nil, param = nil )
- if sub
- main, sub = str, sub
- else
- main, sub = str.split(%r</>, 2)
- raise ArgumentError, "sub type missing: #{str.inspect}" unless sub
- end
- if h = @header['content-type']
- h.main_type = main
- h.sub_type = sub
- h.params.clear
- else
- store 'Content-Type', "#{main}/#{sub}"
- end
- @header['content-type'].params.replace param if param
- str
- end
-
- alias content_type= set_content_type
-
- # Returns the named type parameter as a string, from the "Content-Type:" header.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.type_param("charset") #=> nil
- # mail.type_param("charset", []) #=> []
- # mail.set_content_type("text", "plain", {:charset => "EUC-KR", :format => "flowed"})
- # mail.type_param("charset") #=> "EUC-KR"
- # mail.type_param("format") #=> "flowed"
- def type_param( name, default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-type']
- h[name] || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Returns the character set of the email. Returns nil if no encoding set or returns
- # whatever default you pass as a parameter - note passing the parameter does NOT change
- # the mail object in any way.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/utf8_email")
- # mail.charset #=> "UTF-8"
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.charset #=> nil
- # mail.charset("US-ASCII") #=> "US-ASCII"
- def charset( default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-type']
- h['charset'] or default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the character set used by this mail object to the passed string, you
- # should note though that this does nothing to the mail body, just changes the header
- # value, you will need to transliterate the body as well to match whatever you put
- # in this header value if you are changing character sets.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.charset #=> nil
- # mail.charset = "UTF-8"
- # mail.charset #=> "UTF-8"
- def charset=( str )
- if str
- if h = @header[ 'content-type' ]
- h['charset'] = str
- else
- store 'Content-Type', "text/plain; charset=#{str}"
- end
- end
- str
- end
-
- # Returns the transfer encoding of the email. Returns nil if no encoding set or returns
- # whatever default you pass as a parameter - note passing the parameter does NOT change
- # the mail object in any way.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/base64_encoded_email")
- # mail.transfer_encoding #=> "base64"
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.transfer_encoding #=> nil
- # mail.transfer_encoding("base64") #=> "base64"
- def transfer_encoding( default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-transfer-encoding']
- h.encoding || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Destructively sets the transfer encoding of the mail object to the passed string, you
- # should note though that this does nothing to the mail body, just changes the header
- # value, you will need to encode or decode the body as well to match whatever you put
- # in this header value.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.new
- # mail.transfer_encoding #=> nil
- # mail.transfer_encoding = "base64"
- # mail.transfer_encoding #=> "base64"
- def transfer_encoding=( str )
- set_string_attr 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', str
- end
-
- alias encoding transfer_encoding
- alias encoding= transfer_encoding=
- alias content_transfer_encoding transfer_encoding
- alias content_transfer_encoding= transfer_encoding=
-
- # Returns the content-disposition of the mail object, returns nil or the passed
- # default value if given
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/raw_mail_with_attachment")
- # mail.disposition #=> "attachment"
- #
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("path_to/plain_simple_email")
- # mail.disposition #=> nil
- # mail.disposition(false) #=> false
- def disposition( default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-disposition']
- h.disposition || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- alias content_disposition disposition
-
- # Allows you to set the content-disposition of the mail object. Accepts a type
- # and a hash of parameters.
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail.set_disposition("attachment", {:filename => "test.rb"})
- # mail.disposition #=> "attachment"
- # mail['content-disposition'].to_s #=> "attachment; filename=test.rb"
- def set_disposition( str, params = nil )
- if h = @header['content-disposition']
- h.disposition = str
- h.params.clear
- else
- store('Content-Disposition', str)
- h = @header['content-disposition']
- end
- h.params.replace params if params
- end
-
- alias disposition= set_disposition
- alias set_content_disposition set_disposition
- alias content_disposition= set_disposition
-
- # Returns the value of a parameter in an existing content-disposition header
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail.set_disposition("attachment", {:filename => "test.rb"})
- # mail['content-disposition'].to_s #=> "attachment; filename=test.rb"
- # mail.disposition_param("filename") #=> "test.rb"
- # mail.disposition_param("missing_param_key") #=> nil
- # mail.disposition_param("missing_param_key", false) #=> false
- # mail.disposition_param("missing_param_key", "Nothing to see here") #=> "Nothing to see here"
- def disposition_param( name, default = nil )
- if h = @header['content-disposition']
- h[name] || default
- else
- default
- end
- end
-
- # Convert the Mail object's body into a Base64 encoded email
- # returning the modified Mail object
- def base64_encode!
- store 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'Base64'
- self.body = base64_encode
- end
-
- # Return the result of encoding the TMail::Mail object body
- # without altering the current body
- def base64_encode
- Base64.folding_encode(self.body)
- end
-
- # Convert the Mail object's body into a Base64 decoded email
- # returning the modified Mail object
- def base64_decode!
- if /base64/i === self.transfer_encoding('')
- store 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', '8bit'
- self.body = base64_decode
- end
- end
-
- # Returns the result of decoding the TMail::Mail object body
- # without altering the current body
- def base64_decode
- Base64.decode(self.body, @config.strict_base64decode?)
- end
-
- # Returns an array of each destination in the email message including to: cc: or bcc:
- #
- # Example:
- #
- # mail.to = "Mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
- # mail.cc = "Trans <t@t.com>"
- # mail.bcc = "bob <bob@me.com>"
- # mail.destinations #=> ["mikel@lindsaar.net", "t@t.com", "bob@me.com"]
- def destinations( default = nil )
- ret = []
- %w( to cc bcc ).each do |nm|
- if h = @header[nm]
- h.addrs.each {|i| ret.push i.address }
- end
- end
- ret.empty? ? default : ret
- end
-
- # Yields a block of destination, yielding each as a string.
- # (from the destinations example)
- # mail.each_destination { |d| puts "#{d.class}: #{d}" }
- # String: mikel@lindsaar.net
- # String: t@t.com
- # String: bob@me.com
- def each_destination( &block )
- destinations([]).each do |i|
- if Address === i
- yield i
- else
- i.each(&block)
- end
- end
- end
-
- alias each_dest each_destination
-
- # Returns an array of reply to addresses that the Mail object has,
- # or if the Mail message has no reply-to, returns an array of the
- # Mail objects from addresses. Else returns the default which can
- # either be passed as a parameter or defaults to nil
- #
- # Example:
- # mail.from = "Mikel <mikel@lindsaar.net>"
- # mail.reply_to = nil
- # mail.reply_addresses #=> [""]
- #
- def reply_addresses( default = nil )
- reply_to_addrs(nil) or from_addrs(nil) or default
- end
-
- # Returns the "sender" field as an array -> useful to find out who to
- # send an error email to.
- def error_reply_addresses( default = nil )
- if s = sender(nil)
- [s]
- else
- from_addrs(default)
- end
- end
-
- # Returns true if the Mail object is a multipart message
- def multipart?
- main_type('').downcase == 'multipart'
- end
-
- # Creates a new email in reply to self. Sets the In-Reply-To and
- # References headers for you automagically.
- #
- # Example:
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("my_email")
- # reply_email = mail.create_reply
- # reply_email.class #=> TMail::Mail
- # reply_email.references #=> ["<d3b8cf8e49f04480850c28713a1f473e@lindsaar.net>"]
- # reply_email.in_reply_to #=> ["<d3b8cf8e49f04480850c28713a1f473e@lindsaar.net>"]
- def create_reply
- setup_reply create_empty_mail()
- end
-
- # Creates a new email in reply to self. Sets the In-Reply-To and
- # References headers for you automagically.
- #
- # Example:
- # mail = TMail::Mail.load("my_email")
- # forward_email = mail.create_forward
- # forward_email.class #=> TMail::Mail
- # forward_email.content_type #=> "multipart/mixed"
- # forward_email.body #=> "Attachment: (unnamed)"
- # forward_email.encoded #=> Returns the original email as a MIME attachment
- def create_forward
- setup_forward create_empty_mail()
- end
-
- #:stopdoc:
- private
-
- def create_empty_mail
- self.class.new(StringPort.new(''), @config)
- end
-
- def setup_reply( mail )
- if tmp = reply_addresses(nil)
- mail.to_addrs = tmp
- end
-
- mid = message_id(nil)
- tmp = references(nil) || []
- tmp.push mid if mid
- mail.in_reply_to = [mid] if mid
- mail.references = tmp unless tmp.empty?
- mail.subject = 'Re: ' + subject('').sub(/\A(?:\[[^\]]+\])?(?:\s*Re:)*\s*/i, '')
- mail.mime_version = '1.0'
- mail
- end
-
- def setup_forward( mail )
- m = Mail.new(StringPort.new(''))
- m.body = decoded
- m.set_content_type 'message', 'rfc822'
- m.encoding = encoding('7bit')
- mail.parts.push m
- # call encoded to reparse the message
- mail.encoded
- mail
- end
-
- #:startdoc:
- end # class Mail
-
-end # module TMail