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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "delegate"
+
+module ActionMailer
+ # The <tt>ActionMailer::MessageDelivery</tt> class is used by
+ # ActionMailer::Base when creating a new mailer.
+ # <tt>MessageDelivery</tt> is a wrapper (+Delegator+ subclass) around a lazy
+ # created <tt>Mail::Message</tt>. You can get direct access to the
+ # <tt>Mail::Message</tt>, deliver the email or schedule the email to be sent
+ # through Active Job.
+ #
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first) # an ActionMailer::MessageDelivery object
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now # sends the email
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later # enqueue email delivery as a job through Active Job
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).message # a Mail::Message object
+ class MessageDelivery < Delegator
+ def initialize(mailer_class, action, *args) #:nodoc:
+ @mailer_class, @action, @args = mailer_class, action, args
+
+ # The mail is only processed if we try to call any methods on it.
+ # Typical usage will leave it unloaded and call deliver_later.
+ @processed_mailer = nil
+ @mail_message = nil
+ end
+
+ # Method calls are delegated to the Mail::Message that's ready to deliver.
+ def __getobj__ #:nodoc:
+ @mail_message ||= processed_mailer.message
+ end
+
+ # Unused except for delegator internals (dup, marshalling).
+ def __setobj__(mail_message) #:nodoc:
+ @mail_message = mail_message
+ end
+
+ # Returns the resulting Mail::Message
+ def message
+ __getobj__
+ end
+
+ # Was the delegate loaded, causing the mailer action to be processed?
+ def processed?
+ @processed_mailer || @mail_message
+ end
+
+ # Enqueues the email to be delivered through Active Job. When the
+ # job runs it will send the email using +deliver_now!+. That means
+ # that the message will be sent bypassing checking +perform_deliveries+
+ # and +raise_delivery_errors+, so use with caution.
+ #
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!(wait: 1.hour)
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!(wait_until: 10.hours.from_now)
+ #
+ # Options:
+ #
+ # * <tt>:wait</tt> - Enqueue the email to be delivered with a delay
+ # * <tt>:wait_until</tt> - Enqueue the email to be delivered at (after) a specific date / time
+ # * <tt>:queue</tt> - Enqueue the email on the specified queue
+ #
+ # By default, the email will be enqueued using <tt>ActionMailer::DeliveryJob</tt>. Each
+ # <tt>ActionMailer::Base</tt> class can specify the job to use by setting the class variable
+ # +delivery_job+.
+ #
+ # class AccountRegistrationMailer < ApplicationMailer
+ # self.delivery_job = RegistrationDeliveryJob
+ # end
+ def deliver_later!(options = {})
+ enqueue_delivery :deliver_now!, options
+ end
+
+ # Enqueues the email to be delivered through Active Job. When the
+ # job runs it will send the email using +deliver_now+.
+ #
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later(wait: 1.hour)
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later(wait_until: 10.hours.from_now)
+ #
+ # Options:
+ #
+ # * <tt>:wait</tt> - Enqueue the email to be delivered with a delay.
+ # * <tt>:wait_until</tt> - Enqueue the email to be delivered at (after) a specific date / time.
+ # * <tt>:queue</tt> - Enqueue the email on the specified queue.
+ #
+ # By default, the email will be enqueued using <tt>ActionMailer::DeliveryJob</tt>. Each
+ # <tt>ActionMailer::Base</tt> class can specify the job to use by setting the class variable
+ # +delivery_job+.
+ #
+ # class AccountRegistrationMailer < ApplicationMailer
+ # self.delivery_job = RegistrationDeliveryJob
+ # end
+ def deliver_later(options = {})
+ enqueue_delivery :deliver_now, options
+ end
+
+ # Delivers an email without checking +perform_deliveries+ and +raise_delivery_errors+,
+ # so use with caution.
+ #
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now!
+ #
+ def deliver_now!
+ processed_mailer.handle_exceptions do
+ message.deliver!
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Delivers an email:
+ #
+ # Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now
+ #
+ def deliver_now
+ processed_mailer.handle_exceptions do
+ message.deliver
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+ # Returns the processed Mailer instance. We keep this instance
+ # on hand so we can delegate exception handling to it.
+ def processed_mailer
+ @processed_mailer ||= @mailer_class.new.tap do |mailer|
+ mailer.process @action, *@args
+ end
+ end
+
+ def enqueue_delivery(delivery_method, options = {})
+ if processed?
+ ::Kernel.raise "You've accessed the message before asking to " \
+ "deliver it later, so you may have made local changes that would " \
+ "be silently lost if we enqueued a job to deliver it. Why? Only " \
+ "the mailer method *arguments* are passed with the delivery job! " \
+ "Do not access the message in any way if you mean to deliver it " \
+ "later. Workarounds: 1. don't touch the message before calling " \
+ "#deliver_later, 2. only touch the message *within your mailer " \
+ "method*, or 3. use a custom Active Job instead of #deliver_later."
+ else
+ job = @mailer_class.delivery_job
+ args = arguments_for(job, delivery_method)
+ job.set(options).perform_later(*args)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def arguments_for(delivery_job, delivery_method)
+ if delivery_job <= MailDeliveryJob
+ [@mailer_class.name, @action.to_s, delivery_method.to_s, args: @args]
+ else
+ [@mailer_class.name, @action.to_s, delivery_method.to_s, *@args]
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end