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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ActionCable
+ module Server
+ # Broadcasting is how other parts of your application can send messages to a channel's subscribers. As explained in Channel, most of the time, these
+ # broadcastings are streamed directly to the clients subscribed to the named broadcasting. Let's explain with a full-stack example:
+ #
+ # class WebNotificationsChannel < ApplicationCable::Channel
+ # def subscribed
+ # stream_from "web_notifications_#{current_user.id}"
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # # Somewhere in your app this is called, perhaps from a NewCommentJob:
+ # ActionCable.server.broadcast \
+ # "web_notifications_1", { title: "New things!", body: "All that's fit for print" }
+ #
+ # # Client-side CoffeeScript, which assumes you've already requested the right to send web notifications:
+ # App.cable.subscriptions.create "WebNotificationsChannel",
+ # received: (data) ->
+ # new Notification data['title'], body: data['body']
+ module Broadcasting
+ # Broadcast a hash directly to a named <tt>broadcasting</tt>. This will later be JSON encoded.
+ def broadcast(broadcasting, message, coder: ActiveSupport::JSON)
+ broadcaster_for(broadcasting, coder: coder).broadcast(message)
+ end
+
+ # Returns a broadcaster for a named <tt>broadcasting</tt> that can be reused. Useful when you have an object that
+ # may need multiple spots to transmit to a specific broadcasting over and over.
+ def broadcaster_for(broadcasting, coder: ActiveSupport::JSON)
+ Broadcaster.new(self, String(broadcasting), coder: coder)
+ end
+
+ private
+ class Broadcaster
+ attr_reader :server, :broadcasting, :coder
+
+ def initialize(server, broadcasting, coder:)
+ @server, @broadcasting, @coder = server, broadcasting, coder
+ end
+
+ def broadcast(message)
+ server.logger.debug "[ActionCable] Broadcasting to #{broadcasting}: #{message.inspect}"
+
+ payload = { broadcasting: broadcasting, message: message, coder: coder }
+ ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("broadcast.action_cable", payload) do
+ encoded = coder ? coder.encode(message) : message
+ server.pubsub.broadcast broadcasting, encoded
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end