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-rw-r--r--Rakefile6
-rw-r--r--actionpack/CHANGELOG.md10
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb166
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb13
-rw-r--r--actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb2
-rw-r--r--actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb102
-rw-r--r--activerecord/CHANGELOG.md3
-rw-r--r--activesupport/CHANGELOG.md8
-rw-r--r--guides/source/configuring.md2
-rw-r--r--install.rb4
-rw-r--r--railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb4
-rw-r--r--railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb4
14 files changed, 191 insertions, 137 deletions
diff --git a/Rakefile b/Rakefile
index 1caa69cf92..490627d22c 100644
--- a/Rakefile
+++ b/Rakefile
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ task :install => :gem do
version = File.read("RAILS_VERSION").strip
(PROJECTS - ["railties"]).each do |project|
puts "INSTALLING #{project}"
- system("gem install #{project}/pkg/#{project}-#{version}.gem --no-ri --no-rdoc")
+ system("gem install #{project}/pkg/#{project}-#{version}.gem --local --no-ri --no-rdoc")
end
- system("gem install railties/pkg/railties-#{version}.gem --no-ri --no-rdoc")
- system("gem install pkg/rails-#{version}.gem --no-ri --no-rdoc")
+ system("gem install railties/pkg/railties-#{version}.gem --local --no-ri --no-rdoc")
+ system("gem install pkg/rails-#{version}.gem --local --no-ri --no-rdoc")
end
desc "Generate documentation for the Rails framework"
diff --git a/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md b/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md
index 0c3cd4d479..a6f7238e6a 100644
--- a/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
## Rails 4.0.0 (unreleased) ##
-* Do not append second slash to root_url when using `trailing_slash: true`
+* Return the last valid, non-private IP address from the X-Forwarded-For,
+ Client-IP and Remote-Addr headers, in that order. Document the rationale
+ for that decision, and describe the options that can be passed to the
+ RemoteIp middleware to change it.
+ Fix #7979
+
+ *André Arko*, *Steve Klabnik*, *Alexey Gaziev*
+
+* Do not append second slash to `root_url` when using `trailing_slash: true`
Fix #8700
Example:
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb
index 5abf8f2802..4e36c9bb49 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb
@@ -1,23 +1,59 @@
module ActionDispatch
+ # This middleware calculates the IP address of the remote client that is
+ # making the request. It does this by checking various headers that could
+ # contain the address, and then picking the last-set address that is not
+ # on the list of trusted IPs. This follows the precendent set by e.g.
+ # {the Tomcat server}[https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=50453],
+ # with {reasoning explained at length}[http://blog.gingerlime.com/2012/rails-ip-spoofing-vulnerabilities-and-protection]
+ # by @gingerlime. A more detailed explanation of the algorithm is given
+ # at GetIp#calculate_ip.
+ #
+ # Some Rack servers concatenate repeated headers, like {HTTP RFC 2616}[http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec4.html#sec4.2]
+ # requires. Some Rack servers simply drop preceeding headers, and only report
+ # the value that was {given in the last header}[http://andre.arko.net/2011/12/26/repeated-headers-and-ruby-web-servers].
+ # If you are behind multiple proxy servers (like Nginx to HAProxy to Unicorn)
+ # then you should test your Rack server to make sure your data is good.
+ #
+ # IF YOU DON'T USE A PROXY, THIS MAKES YOU VULNERABLE TO IP SPOOFING.
+ # This middleware assumes that there is at least one proxy sitting around
+ # and setting headers with the client's remote IP address. If you don't use
+ # a proxy, because you are hosted on e.g. Heroku without SSL, any client can
+ # claim to have any IP address by setting the X-Forwarded-For header. If you
+ # care about that, then you need to explicitly drop or ignore those headers
+ # sometime before this middleware runs.
class RemoteIp
- class IpSpoofAttackError < StandardError ; end
+ class IpSpoofAttackError < StandardError; end
- # IP addresses that are "trusted proxies" that can be stripped from
- # the comma-delimited list in the X-Forwarded-For header. See also:
- # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network#Private_IPv4_address_spaces
- # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network#Private_IPv6_addresses.
+ # The default trusted IPs list simply includes IP addresses that are
+ # guaranteed by the IP specification to be private addresses. Those will
+ # not be the ultimate client IP in production, and so are discarded. See
+ # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network for details.
TRUSTED_PROXIES = %r{
- ^127\.0\.0\.1$ | # localhost
- ^::1$ |
- ^(10 | # private IP 10.x.x.x
- 172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1]) | # private IP in the range 172.16.0.0 .. 172.31.255.255
- 192\.168 | # private IP 192.168.x.x
- fc00:: # private IP fc00
- )\.
+ ^127\.0\.0\.1$ | # localhost IPv4
+ ^::1$ | # localhost IPv6
+ ^fc00: | # private IPv6 range fc00
+ ^10\. | # private IPv4 range 10.x.x.x
+ ^172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.| # private IPv4 range 172.16.0.0 .. 172.31.255.255
+ ^192\.168\. # private IPv4 range 192.168.x.x
}x
attr_reader :check_ip, :proxies
+ # Create a new +RemoteIp+ middleware instance.
+ #
+ # The +check_ip_spoofing+ option is on by default. When on, an exception
+ # is raised if it looks like the client is trying to lie about its own IP
+ # address. It makes sense to turn off this check on sites aimed at non-IP
+ # clients (like WAP devices), or behind proxies that set headers in an
+ # incorrect or confusing way (like AWS ELB).
+ #
+ # The +custom_trusted+ argument can take a regex, which will be used
+ # instead of +TRUSTED_PROXIES+, or a string, which will be used in addition
+ # to +TRUSTED_PROXIES+. Any proxy setup will put the value you want in the
+ # middle (or at the beginning) of the X-Forwarded-For list, with your proxy
+ # servers after it. If your proxies aren't removed, pass them in via the
+ # +custom_trusted+ parameter. That way, the middleware will ignore those
+ # IP addresses, and return the one that you want.
def initialize(app, check_ip_spoofing = true, custom_proxies = nil)
@app = app
@check_ip = check_ip_spoofing
@@ -31,15 +67,23 @@ module ActionDispatch
end
end
+ # Since the IP address may not be needed, we store the object here
+ # without calculating the IP to keep from slowing down the majority of
+ # requests. For those requests that do need to know the IP, the
+ # GetIp#calculate_ip method will calculate the memoized client IP address.
def call(env)
env["action_dispatch.remote_ip"] = GetIp.new(env, self)
@app.call(env)
end
+ # The GetIp class exists as a way to defer processing of the request data
+ # into an actual IP address. If the ActionDispatch::Request#remote_ip method
+ # is called, this class will calculate the value and then memoize it.
class GetIp
- # IP v4 and v6 (with compression) validation regexp
- # https://gist.github.com/1289635
+ # This constant contains a regular expression that validates every known
+ # form of IP v4 and v6 address, with or without abbreviations, adapted
+ # from {this gist}[https://gist.github.com/1289635].
VALID_IP = %r{
(^(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|[0-9]{1,2})(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|[0-9]{1,2})){3}$) | # ip v4
(^(
@@ -63,62 +107,78 @@ module ActionDispatch
}x
def initialize(env, middleware)
- @env = env
- @middleware = middleware
- @ip = nil
+ @env = env
+ @check_ip = middleware.check_ip
+ @proxies = middleware.proxies
end
- # Determines originating IP address. REMOTE_ADDR is the standard
- # but will be wrong if the user is behind a proxy. Proxies will set
- # HTTP_CLIENT_IP and/or HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR, so we prioritize those.
- # HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR may be a comma-delimited list in the case of
- # multiple chained proxies. The first address which is in this list
- # if it's not a known proxy will be the originating IP.
- # Format of HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR:
- # client_ip, proxy_ip1, proxy_ip2...
- # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-Forwarded-For
+ # Sort through the various IP address headers, looking for the IP most
+ # likely to be the address of the actual remote client making this
+ # request.
+ #
+ # REMOTE_ADDR will be correct if the request is made directly against the
+ # Ruby process, on e.g. Heroku. When the request is proxied by another
+ # server like HAProxy or Nginx, the IP address that made the original
+ # request will be put in an X-Forwarded-For header. If there are multiple
+ # proxies, that header may contain a list of IPs. Other proxy services
+ # set the Client-Ip header instead, so we check that too.
+ #
+ # As discussed in {this post about Rails IP Spoofing}[http://blog.gingerlime.com/2012/rails-ip-spoofing-vulnerabilities-and-protection/],
+ # while the first IP in the list is likely to be the "originating" IP,
+ # it could also have been set by the client maliciously.
+ #
+ # In order to find the first address that is (probably) accurate, we
+ # take the list of IPs, remove known and trusted proxies, and then take
+ # the last address left, which was presumably set by one of those proxies.
def calculate_ip
- client_ip = @env['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']
- forwarded_ip = ips_from('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR').first
- remote_addrs = ips_from('REMOTE_ADDR')
-
- check_ip = client_ip && @middleware.check_ip
- if check_ip && forwarded_ip != client_ip
+ # Set by the Rack web server, this is a single value.
+ remote_addr = ips_from('REMOTE_ADDR').last
+
+ # Could be a CSV list and/or repeated headers that were concatenated.
+ client_ips = ips_from('HTTP_CLIENT_IP').reverse
+ forwarded_ips = ips_from('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR').reverse
+
+ # +Client-Ip+ and +X-Forwarded-For+ should not, generally, both be set.
+ # If they are both set, it means that this request passed through two
+ # proxies with incompatible IP header conventions, and there is no way
+ # for us to determine which header is the right one after the fact.
+ # Since we have no idea, we give up and explode.
+ should_check_ip = @check_ip && client_ips.last
+ if should_check_ip && !forwarded_ips.include?(client_ips.last)
# We don't know which came from the proxy, and which from the user
- raise IpSpoofAttackError, "IP spoofing attack?!" \
- "HTTP_CLIENT_IP=#{@env['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'].inspect}" \
+ raise IpSpoofAttackError, "IP spoofing attack?! " +
+ "HTTP_CLIENT_IP=#{@env['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'].inspect} " +
"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR=#{@env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'].inspect}"
end
- client_ips = remove_proxies [client_ip, forwarded_ip, remote_addrs].flatten
- if client_ips.present?
- client_ips.first
- else
- # If there is no client ip we can return first valid proxy ip from REMOTE_ADDR
- remote_addrs.find { |ip| valid_ip? ip }
- end
+ # We assume these things about the IP headers:
+ #
+ # - X-Forwarded-For will be a list of IPs, one per proxy, or blank
+ # - Client-Ip is propagated from the outermost proxy, or is blank
+ # - REMOTE_ADDR will be the IP that made the request to Rack
+ ips = [forwarded_ips, client_ips, remote_addr].flatten.compact
+
+ # If every single IP option is in the trusted list, just return REMOTE_ADDR
+ filter_proxies(ips).first || remote_addr
end
+ # Memoizes the value returned by #calculate_ip and returns it for
+ # ActionDispatch::Request to use.
def to_s
@ip ||= calculate_ip
end
- private
+ protected
def ips_from(header)
- @env[header] ? @env[header].strip.split(/[,\s]+/) : []
- end
-
- def valid_ip?(ip)
- ip =~ VALID_IP
- end
-
- def not_a_proxy?(ip)
- ip !~ @middleware.proxies
+ # Split the comma-separated list into an array of strings
+ ips = @env[header] ? @env[header].strip.split(/[,\s]+/) : []
+ # Only return IPs that are valid according to the regex
+ ips.select{ |ip| ip =~ VALID_IP }
end
- def remove_proxies(ips)
- ips.select { |ip| valid_ip?(ip) && not_a_proxy?(ip) }
+ def filter_proxies(ips)
+ ips.reject { |ip| ip =~ @proxies }
end
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb
index 0dc6403ec0..a21383e091 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb
@@ -26,15 +26,10 @@ module ActionDispatch
def matches?(env)
req = @request.new(env)
- @constraints.each { |constraint|
- if constraint.respond_to?(:matches?) && !constraint.matches?(req)
- return false
- elsif constraint.respond_to?(:call) && !constraint.call(*constraint_args(constraint, req))
- return false
- end
- }
-
- return true
+ @constraints.none? do |constraint|
+ (constraint.respond_to?(:matches?) && !constraint.matches?(req)) ||
+ (constraint.respond_to?(:call) && !constraint.call(*constraint_args(constraint, req)))
+ end
ensure
req.reset_parameters
end
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb
index ff83ef3ca1..479739bebd 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ module ActionView
# # => <label for="name">Name</label>
#
# label_tag 'name', 'Your name'
- # # => <label for="name">Your Name</label>
+ # # => <label for="name">Your name</label>
#
# label_tag 'name', nil, class: 'small_label'
# # => <label for="name" class="small_label">Name</label>
diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb
index 4e59e214c6..02675c7f8c 100644
--- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb
+++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_equal '1.2.3.4', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '1.2.3.4,3.4.5.6'
- assert_equal '1.2.3.4', request.remote_ip
+ assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '1.2.3.4',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6'
@@ -47,30 +47,32 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6,unknown'
assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '172.16.0.1,3.4.5.6'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6,172.16.0.1'
+ assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '192.168.0.1,3.4.5.6'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6,192.168.0.1'
+ assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '10.0.0.1,3.4.5.6'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6,10.0.0.1'
+ assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '10.0.0.1, 10.0.0.1, 3.4.5.6'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6, 10.0.0.1, 10.0.0.1'
+ assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '127.0.0.1,3.4.5.6'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6,127.0.0.1'
+ assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,192.168.0.1'
assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6, 9.9.9.9, 10.0.0.1, 172.31.4.4'
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '9.9.9.9, 3.4.5.6, 172.31.4.4, 10.0.0.1'
assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'not_ip_address'
assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ end
+ test "remote ip spoof detection" do
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '1.1.1.1',
'HTTP_CLIENT_IP' => '2.2.2.2'
e = assert_raise(ActionDispatch::RemoteIp::IpSpoofAttackError) {
@@ -79,26 +81,20 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_match(/IP spoofing attack/, e.message)
assert_match(/HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR="1.1.1.1"/, e.message)
assert_match(/HTTP_CLIENT_IP="2.2.2.2"/, e.message)
+ end
- # turn IP Spoofing detection off.
- # This is useful for sites that are aimed at non-IP clients. The typical
- # example is WAP. Since the cellular network is not IP based, it's a
- # leap of faith to assume that their proxies are ever going to set the
- # HTTP_CLIENT_IP/HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR headers properly.
+ test "remote ip with spoof detection disabled" do
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '1.1.1.1',
'HTTP_CLIENT_IP' => '2.2.2.2',
:ip_spoofing_check => false
- assert_equal '2.2.2.2', request.remote_ip
-
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '9.9.9.9, 8.8.8.8'
- assert_equal '9.9.9.9', request.remote_ip
+ assert_equal '1.1.1.1', request.remote_ip
end
test "remote ip v6" do
request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'
assert_equal '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334,fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
+ request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329,2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'
assert_equal '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334',
@@ -109,30 +105,26 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
-
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '::1,fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
-
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '::1,fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329,unknown'
+ assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '::1,fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329,::1'
+ assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '::1, ::1, fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329, ::1, ::1'
+ assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,::1'
assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334, fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329, ::1, fc00::'
- assert_equal '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334', request.remote_ip
+ assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'not_ip_address'
assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ end
+ test "remote ip v6 spoof detection" do
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329',
'HTTP_CLIENT_IP' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'
e = assert_raise(ActionDispatch::RemoteIp::IpSpoofAttackError) {
@@ -141,26 +133,15 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_match(/IP spoofing attack/, e.message)
assert_match(/HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR="fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329"/, e.message)
assert_match(/HTTP_CLIENT_IP="2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334"/, e.message)
+ end
- # Turn IP Spoofing detection off.
- # This is useful for sites that are aimed at non-IP clients. The typical
- # example is WAP. Since the cellular network is not IP based, it's a
- # leap of faith to assume that their proxies are ever going to set the
- # HTTP_CLIENT_IP/HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR headers properly.
+ test "remote ip v6 spoof detection disabled" do
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329',
'HTTP_CLIENT_IP' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334',
:ip_spoofing_check => false
- assert_equal '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334', request.remote_ip
-
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329, 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'
assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip
end
- test "remote ip when the remote ip middleware returns nil" do
- request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '127.0.0.1'
- assert_equal '127.0.0.1', request.remote_ip
- end
-
test "remote ip with user specified trusted proxies String" do
@trusted_proxies = "67.205.106.73"
@@ -170,16 +151,16 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '172.16.0.1,67.205.106.73',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '67.205.106.73'
- assert_equal '172.16.0.1', request.remote_ip
+ assert_equal '67.205.106.73', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '67.205.106.73,3.4.5.6',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '67.205.106.73'
assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,67.205.106.73'
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '67.205.106.73,unknown'
assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6, 9.9.9.9, 10.0.0.1, 67.205.106.73'
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '9.9.9.9, 3.4.5.6, 10.0.0.1, 67.205.106.73'
assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
end
@@ -196,13 +177,13 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329,::1',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
- assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip
+ assert_equal '::1', request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329,2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ assert_equal "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334", request.remote_ip
end
test "remote ip with user specified trusted proxies Regexp" do
@@ -212,8 +193,8 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '3.4.5.6'
assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '67.205.106.73, 10.0.0.1, 9.9.9.9, 3.4.5.6'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '10.0.0.1, 9.9.9.9, 3.4.5.6, 67.205.106.73'
+ assert_equal '3.4.5.6', request.remote_ip
end
test "remote ip v6 with user specified trusted proxies Regexp" do
@@ -223,8 +204,13 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
assert_equal '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334', request.remote_ip
- request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329, 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'
- assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip
+ request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334, fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329'
+ assert_equal '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334', request.remote_ip
+ end
+
+ test "remote ip middleware not present still returns an IP" do
+ request = ActionDispatch::Request.new({'REMOTE_ADDR' => '127.0.0.1'})
+ assert_equal '127.0.0.1', request.remote_ip
end
test "domains" do
@@ -602,7 +588,7 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_equal request.format.xml?, false
assert_equal request.format.json?, false
end
-
+
test "formats with xhr request" do
request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest"
request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({})
diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
index 756bad5507..5f93aaf522 100644
--- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@
If migrating down, the given migration / block is run normally.
See the [Guide on Migration](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/guides/source/migrations.md#reverting-previous-migrations)
- Attempting to revert the methods `execute`, `remove_columns` and `change_column` will now raise an IrreversibleMigration instead of actually executing them without any output.
+ Attempting to revert the methods `execute`, `remove_columns` and `change_column` will now
+ raise an `IrreversibleMigration` instead of actually executing them without any output.
*Marc-André Lafortune*
diff --git a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
index fb975dcfc3..6917be7efc 100644
--- a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
## Rails 4.0.0 (unreleased) ##
-* Introduce assert_not to replace warty 'assert !foo'. *Jeremy Kemper*
+* Remove meaningless `ActiveSupport::FrozenObjectError`, which was just an alias of `RuntimeError`.
+
+ *Akira Matsuda*
+
+* Introduce `assert_not` to replace warty `assert !foo`. *Jeremy Kemper*
* Prevent `Callbacks#set_callback` from setting the same callback twice.
@@ -11,7 +15,7 @@
*Dmitriy Kiriyenko*
-* Add ActiveSupport::Logger#silence that works the same as the old Logger#silence extension.
+* Add `ActiveSupport::Logger#silence` that works the same as the old `Logger#silence` extension.
*DHH*
diff --git a/guides/source/configuring.md b/guides/source/configuring.md
index 6e93932d49..5fe8e2fba6 100644
--- a/guides/source/configuring.md
+++ b/guides/source/configuring.md
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ Every Rails application comes with a standard set of middleware which it uses in
* `Rails::Rack::Logger` notifies the logs that the request has began. After request is complete, flushes all the logs.
* `ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions` rescues any exception returned by the application and renders nice exception pages if the request is local or if `config.consider_all_requests_local` is set to `true`. If `config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions` is set to `false`, exceptions will be raised regardless.
* `ActionDispatch::RequestId` makes a unique X-Request-Id header available to the response and enables the `ActionDispatch::Request#uuid` method.
-* `ActionDispatch::RemoteIp` checks for IP spoofing attacks. Configurable with the `config.action_dispatch.ip_spoofing_check` and `config.action_dispatch.trusted_proxies` settings.
+* `ActionDispatch::RemoteIp` checks for IP spoofing attacks and gets valid `client_ip` from request headers. Configurable with the `config.action_dispatch.ip_spoofing_check`, and `config.action_dispatch.trusted_proxies` options.
* `Rack::Sendfile` intercepts responses whose body is being served from a file and replaces it with a server specific X-Sendfile header. Configurable with `config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header`.
* `ActionDispatch::Callbacks` runs the prepare callbacks before serving the request.
* `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement` cleans active connections after each request, unless the `rack.test` key in the request environment is set to `true`.
diff --git a/install.rb b/install.rb
index b87b008c2e..bf843e251e 100644
--- a/install.rb
+++ b/install.rb
@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ version = ARGV.pop
%w( activesupport activemodel activerecord actionpack actionmailer railties ).each do |framework|
puts "Installing #{framework}..."
- `cd #{framework} && gem build #{framework}.gemspec && gem install #{framework}-#{version}.gem --no-ri --no-rdoc && rm #{framework}-#{version}.gem`
+ `cd #{framework} && gem build #{framework}.gemspec && gem install #{framework}-#{version}.gem --local --no-ri --no-rdoc && rm #{framework}-#{version}.gem`
end
puts "Installing Rails..."
`gem build rails.gemspec`
-`gem install rails-#{version}.gem --no-ri --no-rdoc `
+`gem install rails-#{version}.gem --local --no-ri --no-rdoc `
`rm rails-#{version}.gem`
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb
index 30e1650555..18bd1ece9d 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>ControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
end
test "should update <%= singular_table_name %>" do
- put :update, id: <%= "@#{singular_table_name}" %>, <%= "#{singular_table_name}: { #{attributes_hash} }" %>
+ patch :update, id: <%= "@#{singular_table_name}" %>, <%= "#{singular_table_name}: { #{attributes_hash} }" %>
assert_redirected_to <%= singular_table_name %>_path(assigns(:<%= singular_table_name %>))
end
diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb
index fde13eeb94..f0d3438aa4 100644
--- a/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb
+++ b/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module ApplicationTests
end
assert_nothing_raised(ActionDispatch::RemoteIp::IpSpoofAttackError) do
- assert_equal "1.1.1.2", remote_ip("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "1.1.1.1", "HTTP_CLIENT_IP" => "1.1.1.2")
+ assert_equal "1.1.1.1", remote_ip("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "1.1.1.1", "HTTP_CLIENT_IP" => "1.1.1.2")
end
end
diff --git a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb
index f13305adb0..217648263a 100644
--- a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb
+++ b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class ScaffoldControllerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase
assert_match(/class UsersControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase/, content)
assert_match(/test "should get index"/, content)
assert_match(/post :create, user: \{ age: @user\.age, name: @user\.name, organization_id: @user\.organization_id, organization_type: @user\.organization_type \}/, content)
- assert_match(/put :update, id: @user, user: \{ age: @user\.age, name: @user\.name, organization_id: @user\.organization_id, organization_type: @user\.organization_type \}/, content)
+ assert_match(/patch :update, id: @user, user: \{ age: @user\.age, name: @user\.name, organization_id: @user\.organization_id, organization_type: @user\.organization_type \}/, content)
end
end
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ class ScaffoldControllerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase
assert_match(/class UsersControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase/, content)
assert_match(/test "should get index"/, content)
assert_match(/post :create, user: \{ \}/, content)
- assert_match(/put :update, id: @user, user: \{ \}/, content)
+ assert_match(/patch :update, id: @user, user: \{ \}/, content)
end
end
diff --git a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb
index f3f2c170ee..a8dc50f601 100644
--- a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb
+++ b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class ScaffoldGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase
assert_file "test/controllers/product_lines_controller_test.rb" do |test|
assert_match(/class ProductLinesControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase/, test)
assert_match(/post :create, product_line: \{ product_id: @product_line\.product_id, title: @product_line\.title, user_id: @product_line\.user_id \}/, test)
- assert_match(/put :update, id: @product_line, product_line: \{ product_id: @product_line\.product_id, title: @product_line\.title, user_id: @product_line\.user_id \}/, test)
+ assert_match(/patch :update, id: @product_line, product_line: \{ product_id: @product_line\.product_id, title: @product_line\.title, user_id: @product_line\.user_id \}/, test)
end
# Views
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ class ScaffoldGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase
assert_match(/class ProductLinesControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase/, content)
assert_match(/test "should get index"/, content)
assert_match(/post :create, product_line: \{ \}/, content)
- assert_match(/put :update, id: @product_line, product_line: \{ \}/, content)
+ assert_match(/patch :update, id: @product_line, product_line: \{ \}/, content)
end
end