diff options
929 files changed, 24563 insertions, 10913 deletions
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml index 1e354a8fb0..75b4295767 100644 --- a/.travis.yml +++ b/.travis.yml @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ before_install: rvm: - 1.9.3 - 2.0.0 - - rbx-2.2.1 - - jruby-19mode + - 2.1 + - rbx-2 + - jruby env: - "GEM=railties" - "GEM=ap,am,amo,as,av" @@ -16,8 +17,9 @@ env: - "GEM=ar:postgresql" matrix: allow_failures: - - rvm: rbx-2.2.1 - - rvm: jruby-19mode + - rvm: rbx-2 + - rvm: jruby + fast_finish: true notifications: email: false irc: @@ -31,3 +33,5 @@ notifications: rooms: - secure: "YA1alef1ESHWGFNVwvmVGCkMe4cUy4j+UcNvMUESraceiAfVyRMAovlQBGs6\n9kBRm7DHYBUXYC2ABQoJbQRLDr/1B5JPf/M8+Qd7BKu8tcDC03U01SMHFLpO\naOs/HLXcDxtnnpL07tGVsm0zhMc5N8tq4/L3SHxK7Vi+TacwQzI=" bundler_args: --path vendor/bundle --without test +services: + - memcached @@ -8,19 +8,24 @@ gemspec gem 'mocha', '~> 0.14', require: false gem 'rack-cache', '~> 1.2' -gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.1.2' -gem 'jquery-rails', '~> 2.2.0' +gem 'jquery-rails', '~> 3.1.0' gem 'turbolinks' gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0' gem 'arel', github: 'rails/arel', branch: 'master' +gem 'sprockets-rails', github: 'rails/sprockets-rails', branch: '2-1-stable' + +# require: false so bcrypt is loaded only when has_secure_password is used. +# This is to avoid ActiveModel (and by extension the entire framework) +# being dependent on a binary library. +gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7', require: false # This needs to be with require false to avoid # it being automatically loaded by sprockets gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0', require: false group :doc do - gem 'sdoc' - gem 'redcarpet', '~> 2.2.2', platforms: :ruby + gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0' + gem 'redcarpet', '~> 3.1.0', platforms: :ruby gem 'w3c_validators' gem 'kindlerb' end @@ -37,9 +42,9 @@ group :test do gem 'ruby-prof', '~> 0.11.2' end - platforms :mri_19, :mri_20 do - gem 'debugger' - end + # platforms :mri_19, :mri_20 do + # gem 'debugger' + # end gem 'benchmark-ips' end @@ -77,11 +82,6 @@ platforms :jruby do end end -platforms :rbx do - gem 'psych', '~> 2.0' - gem 'rubysl', '~> 2.0' -end - # gems that are necessary for ActiveRecord tests with Oracle database if ENV['ORACLE_ENHANCED'] platforms :ruby do diff --git a/RAILS_VERSION b/RAILS_VERSION index 14b6456d31..59e61f95df 100644 --- a/RAILS_VERSION +++ b/RAILS_VERSION @@ -1 +1 @@ -4.1.0.beta +4.2.0.alpha @@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ independently outside Rails. Run with `--help` or `-h` for options. -4. Using a browser, go to http://localhost:3000 and you'll see: "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!" +4. Using a browser, go to `http://localhost:3000` and you'll see: +"Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!" 5. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You may find the following resources handy: @@ -75,8 +76,7 @@ We encourage you to contribute to Ruby on Rails! Please check out the ## Code Status -* [](https://travis-ci.org/rails/rails) -* [](https://gemnasium.com/rails/rails) +* [](https://travis-ci.org/rails/rails) ## License diff --git a/RELEASING_RAILS.rdoc b/RELEASING_RAILS.rdoc index aafbd25486..c6c1c12e87 100644 --- a/RELEASING_RAILS.rdoc +++ b/RELEASING_RAILS.rdoc @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ what to do in case anything goes wrong: $ rake all:build $ git commit -am'updating RAILS_VERSION' - $ git tag -m'tagging rc release' v3.0.10.rc1 + $ git tag -m 'v3.0.10.rc1 release' v3.0.10.rc1 $ git push $ git push --tags $ for i in $(ls pkg); do gem push $i; done @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ commits should be added to the release branch besides regression fixing commits. == Day of release Many of these steps are the same as for the release candidate, so if you need -more explanation on a particular step, so the RC steps. +more explanation on a particular step, see the RC steps. Today, do this stuff in this order: @@ -203,34 +203,3 @@ There are two simple steps for fixing the CI: 2. Fix it Repeat these steps until the CI is green. - -=== Manually trigger docs generation - -We have a post-receive hook in GitHub that calls the docs server on pushes. -It triggers generation and publication of edge docs, updates the contrib app, -and generates and publishes stable docs if a new stable tag is detected. - -The hook unfortunately is not invoked by tag pushing, so once the new stable -tag has been pushed to origin, please run - - rake publish_docs - -You should see something like this: - - Rails master hook tasks scheduled: - - * updates the local checkout - * updates Rails Contributors - * generates and publishes edge docs - - If a new stable tag is detected it also - - * generates and publishes stable docs - - This needs typically a few minutes. - -Note you do not need to specify the tag, the docs server figures it out. - -Also, don't worry if you call that multiple times or the hook is triggered -again by some immediate regular push, if the scripts are running new calls -are just queued (in a queue of size 1). @@ -45,36 +45,9 @@ else Rails::API::StableTask.new('rdoc') end -desc 'Bump all versions to match version.rb' -task :update_versions do - require File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/version" +desc 'Bump all versions to match RAILS_VERSION' +task :update_versions => "all:update_versions" - File.open("RAILS_VERSION", "w") do |f| - f.puts Rails::VERSION::STRING - end - - constants = { - "activesupport" => "ActiveSupport", - "activemodel" => "ActiveModel", - "actionpack" => "ActionPack", - "actionview" => "ActionView", - "actionmailer" => "ActionMailer", - "activerecord" => "ActiveRecord", - "railties" => "Rails" - } - - version_file = File.read("version.rb") - - PROJECTS.each do |project| - Dir["#{project}/lib/*/version.rb"].each do |file| - File.open(file, "w") do |f| - f.write version_file.gsub(/Rails/, constants[project]) - end - end - end -end - -# # We have a webhook configured in GitHub that gets invoked after pushes. # This hook triggers the following tasks: # @@ -84,11 +57,6 @@ end # * if there's a new stable tag, generates and publishes stable docs # # Everything is automated and you do NOT need to run this task normally. -# -# We publish a new version by tagging, and pushing a tag does not trigger -# that webhook. Stable docs would be updated by any subsequent regular -# push, but if you want that to happen right away just run this. -# desc 'Publishes docs, run this AFTER a new stable tag has been pushed' task :publish_docs do Net::HTTP.new('api.rubyonrails.org', 8080).start do |http| diff --git a/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md b/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md index 857cde399a..6203699405 100644 --- a/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,33 +1 @@ -* Calling `mail()` without arguments serves as getter for the current mail - message and keeps previously set headers. - - Example: - - class MailerWithCallback < ActionMailer::Base - after_action :a_callback - - def welcome - mail subject: "subject", to: ["joe@example.com"] - end - - def a_callback - mail # => returns the current mail message - end - end - - *Yves Senn* - -* Instrument the generation of Action Mailer messages. The time it takes to - generate a message is written to the log. - - *Daniel Schierbeck* - -* Invoke mailer defaults as procs only if they are procs, do not convert with - `to_proc`. That an object is convertible to a proc does not mean it's meant - to be always used as a proc. - - Fixes #11533. - - *Alex Tsukernik* - -Please check [4-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/actionmailer/MIT-LICENSE b/actionmailer/MIT-LICENSE index 5c668d9624..d58dd9ed9b 100644 --- a/actionmailer/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/actionmailer/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/actionmailer/README.rdoc b/actionmailer/README.rdoc index c3dcd3c3e4..67b64fe469 100644 --- a/actionmailer/README.rdoc +++ b/actionmailer/README.rdoc @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Or you can just chain the methods together like: == Setting defaults -It is possible to set default values that will be used in every method in your Action Mailer class. To implement this functionality, you just call the public class method <tt>default</tt> which you get for free from <tt>ActionMailer::Base</tt>. This method accepts a Hash as the parameter. You can use any of the headers e-mail messages has, like <tt>:from</tt> as the key. You can also pass in a string as the key, like "Content-Type", but Action Mailer does this out of the box for you, so you won't need to worry about that. Finally, it is also possible to pass in a Proc that will get evaluated when it is needed. +It is possible to set default values that will be used in every method in your Action Mailer class. To implement this functionality, you just call the public class method <tt>default</tt> which you get for free from <tt>ActionMailer::Base</tt>. This method accepts a Hash as the parameter. You can use any of the headers email messages have, like <tt>:from</tt> as the key. You can also pass in a string as the key, like "Content-Type", but Action Mailer does this out of the box for you, so you won't need to worry about that. Finally, it is also possible to pass in a Proc that will get evaluated when it is needed. Note that every value you set with this method will get overwritten if you use the same key in your mailer method. @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ Example: ) if email.has_attachments? - email.attachments.each do |attachment| + email.attachments.each do |attachment| page.attachments.create({ file: attachment, description: email.subject }) diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb index 5b6960c8fc..83969d4074 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ module ActionMailer autoload :Base autoload :DeliveryMethods autoload :MailHelper + autoload :Preview + autoload :Previews, 'action_mailer/preview' autoload :TestCase autoload :TestHelper end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb index 6f8ae05539..652ce0b3d8 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb @@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ module ActionMailer # # * <tt>mail</tt> - Allows you to specify email to be sent. # - # The hash passed to the mail method allows you to specify any header that a Mail::Message - # will accept (any valid Email header including optional fields). + # The hash passed to the mail method allows you to specify any header that a <tt>Mail::Message</tt> + # will accept (any valid email header including optional fields). # # The mail method, if not passed a block, will inspect your views and send all the views with # the same name as the method, so the above action would send the +welcome.text.erb+ view @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ module ActionMailer # Hi <%= @account.name %>, # Thanks for joining our service! Please check back often. # - # You can even use Action Pack helpers in these views. For example: + # You can even use Action View helpers in these views. For example: # # You got a new note! # <%= truncate(@note.body, length: 25) %> @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ module ActionMailer # * signup_notification.text.erb # * signup_notification.html.erb # * signup_notification.xml.builder - # * signup_notification.yaml.erb + # * signup_notification.yml.erb # # Each would be rendered and added as a separate part to the message, with the corresponding content # type. The content type for the entire message is automatically set to <tt>multipart/alternative</tt>, @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ module ActionMailer # An interceptor class must implement the <tt>:delivering_email(message)</tt> method which will be # called before the email is sent, allowing you to make modifications to the email before it hits # the delivery agents. Your class should make any needed modifications directly to the passed - # in Mail::Message instance. + # in <tt>Mail::Message</tt> instance. # # = Default Hash # @@ -308,6 +308,43 @@ module ActionMailer # Note that unless you have a specific reason to do so, you should prefer using before_action # rather than after_action in your ActionMailer classes so that headers are parsed properly. # + # = Previewing emails + # + # You can preview your email templates visually by adding a mailer preview file to the + # <tt>ActionMailer::Base.preview_path</tt>. Since most emails do something interesting + # with database data, you'll need to write some scenarios to load messages with fake data: + # + # class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + # def welcome + # Notifier.welcome(User.first) + # end + # end + # + # Methods must return a <tt>Mail::Message</tt> object which can be generated by calling the mailer + # method without the additional <tt>deliver</tt>. The location of the mailer previews + # directory can be configured using the <tt>preview_path</tt> option which has a default + # of <tt>test/mailers/previews</tt>: + # + # config.action_mailer.preview_path = "#{Rails.root}/lib/mailer_previews" + # + # An overview of all previews is accessible at <tt>http://localhost:3000/rails/mailers</tt> + # on a running development server instance. + # + # Previews can also be intercepted in a similar manner as deliveries can be by registering + # a preview interceptor that has a <tt>previewing_email</tt> method: + # + # class CssInlineStyler + # def self.previewing_email(message) + # # inline CSS styles + # end + # end + # + # config.action_mailer.register_preview_interceptor :css_inline_styler + # + # Note that interceptors need to be registered both with <tt>register_interceptor</tt> + # and <tt>register_preview_interceptor</tt> if they should operate on both sending and + # previewing emails. + # # = Configuration options # # These options are specified on the class level, like @@ -317,7 +354,7 @@ module ActionMailer # per the above section. # # * <tt>logger</tt> - the logger is used for generating information on the mailing run if available. - # Can be set to nil for no logging. Compatible with both Ruby's own Logger and Log4r loggers. + # Can be set to +nil+ for no logging. Compatible with both Ruby's own +Logger+ and Log4r loggers. # # * <tt>smtp_settings</tt> - Allows detailed configuration for <tt>:smtp</tt> delivery method: # * <tt>:address</tt> - Allows you to use a remote mail server. Just change it from its default @@ -335,8 +372,9 @@ module ActionMailer # and starts to use it. # * <tt>:openssl_verify_mode</tt> - When using TLS, you can set how OpenSSL checks the certificate. This is # really useful if you need to validate a self-signed and/or a wildcard certificate. You can use the name - # of an OpenSSL verify constant ('none', 'peer', 'client_once', 'fail_if_no_peer_cert') or directly the - # constant (OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE, OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER, ...). + # of an OpenSSL verify constant (<tt>'none'</tt>, <tt>'peer'</tt>, <tt>'client_once'</tt>, + # <tt>'fail_if_no_peer_cert'</tt>) or directly the constant (<tt>OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE</tt>, + # <tt>OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER</tt>, ...). # # * <tt>sendmail_settings</tt> - Allows you to override options for the <tt>:sendmail</tt> delivery method. # * <tt>:location</tt> - The location of the sendmail executable. Defaults to <tt>/usr/sbin/sendmail</tt>. @@ -351,7 +389,7 @@ module ActionMailer # # * <tt>delivery_method</tt> - Defines a delivery method. Possible values are <tt>:smtp</tt> (default), # <tt>:sendmail</tt>, <tt>:test</tt>, and <tt>:file</tt>. Or you may provide a custom delivery method - # object e.g. MyOwnDeliveryMethodClass. See the Mail gem documentation on the interface you need to + # object e.g. +MyOwnDeliveryMethodClass+. See the Mail gem documentation on the interface you need to # implement for a custom delivery agent. # # * <tt>perform_deliveries</tt> - Determines whether emails are actually sent from Action Mailer when you @@ -362,6 +400,7 @@ module ActionMailer # <tt>delivery_method :test</tt>. Most useful for unit and functional testing. class Base < AbstractController::Base include DeliveryMethods + include Previews abstract! @@ -373,6 +412,8 @@ module ActionMailer include AbstractController::AssetPaths include AbstractController::Callbacks + include ActionView::Layouts + PROTECTED_IVARS = AbstractController::Rendering::DEFAULT_PROTECTED_INSTANCE_VARIABLES + [:@_action_has_layout] def _protected_ivars # :nodoc: @@ -403,18 +444,30 @@ module ActionMailer end # Register an Observer which will be notified when mail is delivered. - # Either a class or a string can be passed in as the Observer. If a string is passed in - # it will be +constantize+d. + # Either a class, string or symbol can be passed in as the Observer. + # If a string or symbol is passed in it will be camelized and constantized. def register_observer(observer) - delivery_observer = (observer.is_a?(String) ? observer.constantize : observer) + delivery_observer = case observer + when String, Symbol + observer.to_s.camelize.constantize + else + observer + end + Mail.register_observer(delivery_observer) end # Register an Interceptor which will be called before mail is sent. - # Either a class or a string can be passed in as the Interceptor. If a string is passed in - # it will be <tt>constantize</tt>d. + # Either a class, string or symbol can be passed in as the Interceptor. + # If a string or symbol is passed in it will be camelized and constantized. def register_interceptor(interceptor) - delivery_interceptor = (interceptor.is_a?(String) ? interceptor.constantize : interceptor) + delivery_interceptor = case interceptor + when String, Symbol + interceptor.to_s.camelize.constantize + else + interceptor + end + Mail.register_interceptor(delivery_interceptor) end @@ -462,11 +515,11 @@ module ActionMailer end end - # Wraps an email delivery inside of ActiveSupport::Notifications instrumentation. + # Wraps an email delivery inside of <tt>ActiveSupport::Notifications</tt> instrumentation. # - # This method is actually called by the Mail::Message object itself - # through a callback when you call +:deliver+ on the Mail::Message, - # calling +deliver_mail+ directly and passing a Mail::Message will do + # This method is actually called by the <tt>Mail::Message</tt> object itself + # through a callback when you call <tt>:deliver</tt> on the <tt>Mail::Message</tt>, + # calling +deliver_mail+ directly and passing a <tt>Mail::Message</tt> will do # nothing except tell the logger you sent the email. def deliver_mail(mail) #:nodoc: ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("deliver.action_mailer") do |payload| @@ -542,18 +595,18 @@ module ActionMailer self.class.mailer_name end - # Allows you to pass random and unusual headers to the new Mail::Message + # Allows you to pass random and unusual headers to the new <tt>Mail::Message</tt> # object which will add them to itself. # # headers['X-Special-Domain-Specific-Header'] = "SecretValue" # # You can also pass a hash into headers of header field names and values, - # which will then be set on the Mail::Message object: + # which will then be set on the <tt>Mail::Message</tt> object: # # headers 'X-Special-Domain-Specific-Header' => "SecretValue", # 'In-Reply-To' => incoming.message_id # - # The resulting Mail::Message will have the following in its header: + # The resulting <tt>Mail::Message</tt> will have the following in its header: # # X-Special-Domain-Specific-Header: SecretValue def headers(args = nil) @@ -642,13 +695,13 @@ module ActionMailer # templates in the view paths using by default the mailer name and the # method name that it is being called from, it will then create parts for # each of these templates intelligently, making educated guesses on correct - # content type and sequence, and return a fully prepared Mail::Message - # ready to call +:deliver+ on to send. + # content type and sequence, and return a fully prepared <tt>Mail::Message</tt> + # ready to call <tt>:deliver</tt> on to send. # # For example: # # class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base - # default from: 'no-reply@test.lindsaar.net', + # default from: 'no-reply@test.lindsaar.net' # # def welcome # mail(to: 'mikel@test.lindsaar.net') @@ -671,11 +724,11 @@ module ActionMailer # format.html # end # - # You can even render text directly without using a template: + # You can even render plain text directly without using a template: # # mail(to: 'mikel@test.lindsaar.net') do |format| - # format.text { render text: "Hello Mikel!" } - # format.html { render text: "<h1>Hello Mikel!</h1>" } + # format.text { render plain: "Hello Mikel!" } + # format.html { render html: "<h1>Hello Mikel!</h1>".html_safe } # end # # Which will render a +multipart/alternative+ email with +text/plain+ and @@ -711,7 +764,7 @@ module ActionMailer m.charset = charset = headers[:charset] # Set configure delivery behavior - wrap_delivery_behavior!(headers.delete(:delivery_method),headers.delete(:delivery_method_options)) + wrap_delivery_behavior!(headers.delete(:delivery_method), headers.delete(:delivery_method_options)) # Assign all headers except parts_order, content_type and body assignable = headers.except(:parts_order, :content_type, :body, :template_name, :template_path) diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/gem_version.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/gem_version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b564813ccf --- /dev/null +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/gem_version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActionMailer + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionMailer as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + + module VERSION + MAJOR = 4 + MINOR = 2 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "alpha" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") + end +end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/preview.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/preview.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..33a9faa7e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/preview.rb @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +require 'active_support/descendants_tracker' + +module ActionMailer + module Previews #:nodoc: + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + included do + # Set the location of mailer previews through app configuration: + # + # config.action_mailer.preview_path = "#{Rails.root}/lib/mailer_previews" + # + mattr_accessor :preview_path, instance_writer: false + + # :nodoc: + mattr_accessor :preview_interceptors, instance_writer: false + self.preview_interceptors = [] + + # Register one or more Interceptors which will be called before mail is previewed. + def register_preview_interceptors(*interceptors) + interceptors.flatten.compact.each { |interceptor| register_preview_interceptor(interceptor) } + end + + # Register an Interceptor which will be called before mail is previewed. + # Either a class or a string can be passed in as the Interceptor. If a + # string is passed in it will be <tt>constantize</tt>d. + def register_preview_interceptor(interceptor) + preview_interceptor = case interceptor + when String, Symbol + interceptor.to_s.camelize.constantize + else + interceptor + end + + unless preview_interceptors.include?(preview_interceptor) + preview_interceptors << preview_interceptor + end + end + end + end + + class Preview + extend ActiveSupport::DescendantsTracker + + class << self + # Returns all mailer preview classes + def all + load_previews if descendants.empty? + descendants + end + + # Returns the mail object for the given email name. The registered preview + # interceptors will be informed so that they can transform the message + # as they would if the mail was actually being delivered. + def call(email) + preview = self.new + message = preview.public_send(email) + inform_preview_interceptors(message) + message + end + + # Returns all of the available email previews + def emails + public_instance_methods(false).map(&:to_s).sort + end + + # Returns true if the email exists + def email_exists?(email) + emails.include?(email) + end + + # Returns true if the preview exists + def exists?(preview) + all.any?{ |p| p.preview_name == preview } + end + + # Find a mailer preview by its underscored class name + def find(preview) + all.find{ |p| p.preview_name == preview } + end + + # Returns the underscored name of the mailer preview without the suffix + def preview_name + name.sub(/Preview$/, '').underscore + end + + protected + def load_previews #:nodoc: + if preview_path + Dir["#{preview_path}/**/*_preview.rb"].each{ |file| require_dependency file } + end + end + + def preview_path #:nodoc: + Base.preview_path + end + + def inform_preview_interceptors(message) #:nodoc: + Base.preview_interceptors.each do |interceptor| + interceptor.previewing_email(message) + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/railtie.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/railtie.rb index 7677ff3a7c..8d1e40297b 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/railtie.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/railtie.rb @@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ module ActionMailer options.javascripts_dir ||= paths["public/javascripts"].first options.stylesheets_dir ||= paths["public/stylesheets"].first + if Rails.env.development? + options.preview_path ||= defined?(Rails.root) ? "#{Rails.root}/test/mailers/previews" : nil + end + # make sure readers methods get compiled options.asset_host ||= app.config.asset_host options.relative_url_root ||= app.config.relative_url_root @@ -40,5 +44,11 @@ module ActionMailer config.compile_methods! if config.respond_to?(:compile_methods!) end end + + config.after_initialize do + if ActionMailer::Base.preview_path + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths << ActionMailer::Base.preview_path + end + end end end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb index 9d00091972..a98aec913f 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ +require_relative 'gem_version' + module ActionMailer - # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionMailer as a Gem::Version + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionMailer as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> def self.version - Gem::Version.new "4.1.0.beta" - end - - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE = ActionMailer.version.segments - STRING = ActionMailer.version.to_s + gem_version end end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/abstract_unit.rb b/actionmailer/test/abstract_unit.rb index aa18c512c7..93d16f491d 100644 --- a/actionmailer/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/actionmailer/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ ActionMailer::Base.send(:include, ActionView::Layouts) # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true +# Disable available locale checks to avoid warnings running the test suite. +I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + # Bogus template processors ActionView::Template.register_template_handler :haml, lambda { |template| "Look its HAML!".inspect } ActionView::Template.register_template_handler :bak, lambda { |template| "Lame backup".inspect } @@ -59,3 +62,12 @@ end def restore_delivery_method ActionMailer::Base.delivery_method = @old_delivery_method end + +# Skips the current run on Rubinius using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def rubinius_skip(message = '') + skip message if RUBY_ENGINE == 'rbx' +end +# Skips the current run on JRuby using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def jruby_skip(message = '') + skip message if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) +end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/base_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/base_test.rb index c1759d9b92..229ded8e04 100644 --- a/actionmailer/test/base_test.rb +++ b/actionmailer/test/base_test.rb @@ -10,9 +10,15 @@ require 'mailers/proc_mailer' require 'mailers/asset_mailer' class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def teardown - ActionMailer::Base.asset_host = nil - ActionMailer::Base.assets_dir = nil + setup do + @original_asset_host = ActionMailer::Base.asset_host + @original_assets_dir = ActionMailer::Base.assets_dir + end + + teardown do + ActionMailer::Base.asset_host = @original_asset_host + ActionMailer::Base.assets_dir = @original_assets_dir + BaseMailer.deliveries.clear end test "method call to mail does not raise error" do @@ -103,6 +109,7 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "attachment gets content type from filename" do email = BaseMailer.attachment_with_content assert_equal('invoice.pdf', email.attachments[0].filename) + assert_equal('application/pdf', email.attachments[0].mime_type) end test "attachment with hash" do @@ -200,25 +207,29 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "subject gets default from I18n" do - BaseMailer.default subject: nil - email = BaseMailer.welcome(subject: nil) - assert_equal "Welcome", email.subject + with_default BaseMailer, subject: nil do + email = BaseMailer.welcome(subject: nil) + assert_equal "Welcome", email.subject - I18n.backend.store_translations('en', base_mailer: {welcome: {subject: "New Subject!"}}) - email = BaseMailer.welcome(subject: nil) - assert_equal "New Subject!", email.subject + with_translation 'en', base_mailer: {welcome: {subject: "New Subject!"}} do + email = BaseMailer.welcome(subject: nil) + assert_equal "New Subject!", email.subject + end + end end test 'default subject can have interpolations' do - I18n.backend.store_translations('en', base_mailer: {with_subject_interpolations: {subject: 'Will the real %{rapper_or_impersonator} please stand up?'}}) - email = BaseMailer.with_subject_interpolations - assert_equal 'Will the real Slim Shady please stand up?', email.subject + with_translation 'en', base_mailer: {with_subject_interpolations: {subject: 'Will the real %{rapper_or_impersonator} please stand up?'}} do + email = BaseMailer.with_subject_interpolations + assert_equal 'Will the real Slim Shady please stand up?', email.subject + end end test "translations are scoped properly" do - I18n.backend.store_translations('en', base_mailer: {email_with_translations: {greet_user: "Hello %{name}!"}}) - email = BaseMailer.email_with_translations - assert_equal 'Hello lifo!', email.body.encoded + with_translation 'en', base_mailer: {email_with_translations: {greet_user: "Hello %{name}!"}} do + email = BaseMailer.email_with_translations + assert_equal 'Hello lifo!', email.body.encoded + end end # Implicit multipart @@ -406,14 +417,12 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "calling just the action should return the generated mail object" do - BaseMailer.deliveries.clear email = BaseMailer.welcome assert_equal(0, BaseMailer.deliveries.length) assert_equal('The first email on new API!', email.subject) end test "calling deliver on the action should deliver the mail object" do - BaseMailer.deliveries.clear BaseMailer.expects(:deliver_mail).once mail = BaseMailer.welcome.deliver assert_equal 'The first email on new API!', mail.subject @@ -421,7 +430,6 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "calling deliver on the action should increment the deliveries collection if using the test mailer" do BaseMailer.delivery_method = :test - BaseMailer.deliveries.clear BaseMailer.welcome.deliver assert_equal(1, BaseMailer.deliveries.length) end @@ -441,7 +449,6 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "should raise if missing template in implicit render" do - BaseMailer.deliveries.clear assert_raises ActionView::MissingTemplate do BaseMailer.implicit_different_template('missing_template').deliver end @@ -478,18 +485,17 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "assets tags should use a Mailer's asset_host settings when available" do - begin - ActionMailer::Base.config.asset_host = "http://global.com" - ActionMailer::Base.config.assets_dir = "global/" + ActionMailer::Base.config.asset_host = "http://global.com" + ActionMailer::Base.config.assets_dir = "global/" - AssetMailer.asset_host = "http://local.com" + TempAssetMailer = Class.new(AssetMailer) do + self.mailer_name = "asset_mailer" + self.asset_host = "http://local.com" + end - mail = AssetMailer.welcome + mail = TempAssetMailer.welcome - assert_equal(%{<img alt="Dummy" src="http://local.com/images/dummy.png" />}, mail.body.to_s.strip) - ensure - AssetMailer.asset_host = ActionMailer::Base.config.asset_host - end + assert_equal(%{<img alt="Dummy" src="http://local.com/images/dummy.png" />}, mail.body.to_s.strip) end test 'the view is not rendered when mail was never called' do @@ -517,57 +523,87 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "you can register an observer to the mail object that gets informed on email delivery" do - ActionMailer::Base.register_observer(MyObserver) - mail = BaseMailer.welcome - MyObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) - mail.deliver + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_observer(MyObserver) + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end end test "you can register an observer using its stringified name to the mail object that gets informed on email delivery" do - ActionMailer::Base.register_observer("BaseTest::MyObserver") - mail = BaseMailer.welcome - MyObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) - mail.deliver + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_observer("BaseTest::MyObserver") + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end + end + + test "you can register an observer using its symbolized underscored name to the mail object that gets informed on email delivery" do + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_observer(:"base_test/my_observer") + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end end test "you can register multiple observers to the mail object that both get informed on email delivery" do - ActionMailer::Base.register_observers("BaseTest::MyObserver", MySecondObserver) - mail = BaseMailer.welcome - MyObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) - MySecondObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) - mail.deliver + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_observers("BaseTest::MyObserver", MySecondObserver) + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) + MySecondObserver.expects(:delivered_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end end class MyInterceptor - def self.delivering_email(mail) - end + def self.delivering_email(mail); end + def self.previewing_email(mail); end end class MySecondInterceptor - def self.delivering_email(mail) - end + def self.delivering_email(mail); end + def self.previewing_email(mail); end end test "you can register an interceptor to the mail object that gets passed the mail object before delivery" do - ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptor(MyInterceptor) - mail = BaseMailer.welcome - MyInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) - mail.deliver + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptor(MyInterceptor) + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end end test "you can register an interceptor using its stringified name to the mail object that gets passed the mail object before delivery" do - ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptor("BaseTest::MyInterceptor") - mail = BaseMailer.welcome - MyInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) - mail.deliver + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptor("BaseTest::MyInterceptor") + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end + end + + test "you can register an interceptor using its symbolized underscored name to the mail object that gets passed the mail object before delivery" do + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptor(:"base_test/my_interceptor") + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end end test "you can register multiple interceptors to the mail object that both get passed the mail object before delivery" do - ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptors("BaseTest::MyInterceptor", MySecondInterceptor) - mail = BaseMailer.welcome - MyInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) - MySecondInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) - mail.deliver + mail_side_effects do + ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptors("BaseTest::MyInterceptor", MySecondInterceptor) + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + MyInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) + MySecondInterceptor.expects(:delivering_email).with(mail) + mail.deliver + end end test "being able to put proc's into the defaults hash and they get evaluated on mail sending" do @@ -716,4 +752,77 @@ class BaseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ensure klass.default_params = old end + + # A simple hack to restore the observers and interceptors for Mail, as it + # does not have an unregister API yet. + def mail_side_effects + old_observers = Mail.class_variable_get(:@@delivery_notification_observers) + old_delivery_interceptors = Mail.class_variable_get(:@@delivery_interceptors) + yield + ensure + Mail.class_variable_set(:@@delivery_notification_observers, old_observers) + Mail.class_variable_set(:@@delivery_interceptors, old_delivery_interceptors) + end + + def with_translation(locale, data) + I18n.backend.store_translations(locale, data) + yield + ensure + I18n.backend.reload! + end +end + +class BasePreviewInterceptorsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + teardown do + ActionMailer::Base.preview_interceptors.clear + end + + class BaseMailerPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def welcome + BaseMailer.welcome + end + end + + class MyInterceptor + def self.delivering_email(mail); end + def self.previewing_email(mail); end + end + + class MySecondInterceptor + def self.delivering_email(mail); end + def self.previewing_email(mail); end + end + + test "you can register a preview interceptor to the mail object that gets passed the mail object before previewing" do + ActionMailer::Base.register_preview_interceptor(MyInterceptor) + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + BaseMailerPreview.any_instance.stubs(:welcome).returns(mail) + MyInterceptor.expects(:previewing_email).with(mail) + BaseMailerPreview.call(:welcome) + end + + test "you can register a preview interceptor using its stringified name to the mail object that gets passed the mail object before previewing" do + ActionMailer::Base.register_preview_interceptor("BasePreviewInterceptorsTest::MyInterceptor") + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + BaseMailerPreview.any_instance.stubs(:welcome).returns(mail) + MyInterceptor.expects(:previewing_email).with(mail) + BaseMailerPreview.call(:welcome) + end + + test "you can register an interceptor using its symbolized underscored name to the mail object that gets passed the mail object before previewing" do + ActionMailer::Base.register_preview_interceptor(:"base_preview_interceptors_test/my_interceptor") + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + BaseMailerPreview.any_instance.stubs(:welcome).returns(mail) + MyInterceptor.expects(:previewing_email).with(mail) + BaseMailerPreview.call(:welcome) + end + + test "you can register multiple preview interceptors to the mail object that both get passed the mail object before previewing" do + ActionMailer::Base.register_preview_interceptors("BasePreviewInterceptorsTest::MyInterceptor", MySecondInterceptor) + mail = BaseMailer.welcome + BaseMailerPreview.any_instance.stubs(:welcome).returns(mail) + MyInterceptor.expects(:previewing_email).with(mail) + MySecondInterceptor.expects(:previewing_email).with(mail) + BaseMailerPreview.call(:welcome) + end end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/delivery_methods_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/delivery_methods_test.rb index 20412c7bb2..609903620b 100644 --- a/actionmailer/test/delivery_methods_test.rb +++ b/actionmailer/test/delivery_methods_test.rb @@ -38,8 +38,10 @@ class DefaultsDeliveryMethodsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "default sendmail settings" do - settings = {location: '/usr/sbin/sendmail', - arguments: '-i -t'} + settings = { + location: '/usr/sbin/sendmail', + arguments: '-i -t' + } assert_equal settings, ActionMailer::Base.sendmail_settings end end @@ -138,13 +140,15 @@ class MailDeliveryTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "default delivery options can be overridden per mail instance" do - settings = { address: "localhost", - port: 25, - domain: 'localhost.localdomain', - user_name: nil, - password: nil, - authentication: nil, - enable_starttls_auto: true } + settings = { + address: "localhost", + port: 25, + domain: 'localhost.localdomain', + user_name: nil, + password: nil, + authentication: nil, + enable_starttls_auto: true + } assert_equal settings, ActionMailer::Base.smtp_settings overridden_options = {user_name: "overridden", password: "somethingobtuse"} mail_instance = DeliveryMailer.welcome(delivery_method_options: overridden_options) @@ -164,6 +168,13 @@ class MailDeliveryTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end + test "undefined delivery methods raises errors" do + DeliveryMailer.delivery_method = nil + assert_raise RuntimeError do + DeliveryMailer.welcome.deliver + end + end + test "does not perform deliveries if requested" do DeliveryMailer.perform_deliveries = false DeliveryMailer.deliveries.clear diff --git a/actionmailer/test/i18n_with_controller_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/i18n_with_controller_test.rb index ab5eaaa9d5..14a1b11b6d 100644 --- a/actionmailer/test/i18n_with_controller_test.rb +++ b/actionmailer/test/i18n_with_controller_test.rb @@ -15,9 +15,6 @@ class I18nTestMailer < ActionMailer::Base end end -# Emulate AV railtie -ActionController::Base.superclass.send(:include, ActionView::Layouts) - class TestController < ActionController::Base def send_mail I18nTestMailer.mail_with_i18n_subject("test@localhost").deliver diff --git a/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md b/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md index 330d015733..5123713c6b 100644 --- a/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,258 +1,110 @@ -* Fix header Content-Type: #<Mime::NullType:...> in localized template +* Always use the provided port if the protocol is relative. - When localized template has no format in the template name, - now the response has the default and correct `content-type`. - - Fix #13064. + Fixes #15043. - *Angelo Capilleri* + *Guilherme Cavalcanti*, *Andrew White* -* Try to escape each part of a url correctly when using a redirect route. +* Moved `params[request_forgery_protection_token]` into its own method + and improved tests. - Fixes #13110. + Fixes #11316. - *Andrew White* - -* Better error message for typos in assert_response argument. - - When the response type argument to `assert_response` is not a known - response type, `assert_response` now throws an ArgumentError with a clear - message. This is intended to help debug typos in the response type. - - *Victor Costan* - -* Fix formatting for `rake routes` when a section is shorter than a header. - - *Sıtkı Bağdat* - -* Take a hash with options inside array in `#url_for`. - - Example: - - url_for [:new, :admin, :post, { param: 'value' }] - # => http://example.com/admin/posts/new?param=value - - *Andrey Ognevsky* - -* Add `session#fetch` method - - fetch behaves similarly to [Hash#fetch](http://www.ruby-doc.org/core-1.9.3/Hash.html#method-i-fetch), - with the exception that the returned value is always saved into the session. - - It returns a value from the hash for the given key. - If the key can’t be found, there are several options: - - * With no other arguments, it will raise an KeyError exception. - * If a default value is given, then that will be returned. - * If the optional code block is specified, then that will be run and its result returned. - - *Damien Mathieu* - -* Don't let strong parameters mutate the given hash via `fetch` - - Create a new instance if the given parameter is a `Hash` instead of - passing it to the `convert_hashes_to_parameters` method since it is - overriding its default value. - - *Brendon Murphy*, *Doug Cole* - -* Add `params` option to `button_to` form helper, which renders the given hash - as hidden form fields. - - *Andy Waite* - -* Make assets helpers work in the controllers like it works in the views. - - Example: - - # config/application.rb - config.asset_host = 'http://mycdn.com' - - ActionController::Base.helpers.asset_path('fallback.png') - # => http://mycdn.com/assets/fallback.png - - Fixes #10051. - - *Tima Maslyuchenko* - -* Respect `SCRIPT_NAME` when using `redirect` with a relative path - - Example: - - # application routes.rb - mount BlogEngine => '/blog' - - # engine routes.rb - get '/admin' => redirect('admin/dashboard') - - This now redirects to the path `/blog/admin/dashboard`, whereas before it would've - generated an invalid url because there would be no slash between the host name and - the path. It also allows redirects to work where the application is deployed to a - subdirectory of a website. - - Fixes #7977. + *Tom Kadwill* - *Andrew White* - -* Fixing repond_with working directly on the options hash - This fixes an issue where the respond_with worked directly with the given - options hash, so that if a user relied on it after calling respond_with, - the hash wouldn't be the same. - - Fixes #12029. - - *bluehotdog* +* Added verification of route constraints given as a Proc or an object responding + to `:matches?`. Previously, when given an non-complying object, it would just + silently fail to enforce the constraint. It will now raise an `ArgumentError` + when setting up the routes. -* Fix `ActionDispatch::RemoteIp::GetIp#calculate_ip` to only check for spoofing - attacks if both `HTTP_CLIENT_IP` and `HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR` are set. + *Xavier Defrang* - Fixes #10844. +* Properly treat the entire IPv6 User Local Address space as private for + purposes of remote IP detection. Also handle uppercase private IPv6 + addresses. - *Tamir Duberstein* + Fixes #12638. -* Strong parameters should permit nested number as key. + *Caleb Spare* - Fixes #12293. +* Fixed an issue with migrating legacy json cookies. - *kennyj* + Previously, the `VerifyAndUpgradeLegacySignedMessage` assumes all incoming + cookies are marshal-encoded. This is not the case when `secret_token` is + used in conjunction with the `:json` or `:hybrid` serializer. -* Fix regex used to detect URI schemes in `redirect_to` to be consistent with - RFC 3986. + In those case, when upgrading to use `secret_key_base`, this would cause a + `TypeError: incompatible marshal file format` and a 500 error for the user. - *Derek Prior* + Fixes #14774. -* Fix incorrect `assert_redirected_to` failure message for protocol-relative - URLs. + *Godfrey Chan* - *Derek Prior* +* Make URL escaping more consistent: -* Fix an issue where router can't recognize downcased url encoding path. + 1. Escape '%' characters in URLs - only unescaped data should be passed to URL helpers + 2. Add an `escape_segment` helper to `Router::Utils` that escapes '/' characters + 3. Use `escape_segment` rather than `escape_fragment` in optimized URL generation + 4. Use `escape_segment` rather than `escape_path` in URL generation - Fixes #12269. + For point 4 there are two exceptions. Firstly, when a route uses wildcard segments + (e.g. *foo) then we use `escape_path` as the value may contain '/' characters. This + means that wildcard routes can't be optimized. Secondly, if a `:controller` segment + is used in the path then this uses `escape_path` as the controller may be namespaced. - *kennyj* + Fixes #14629, #14636 and #14070. -* Fix custom flash type definition. Misusage of the `_flash_types` class variable - caused an error when reloading controllers with custom flash types. + *Andrew White*, *Edho Arief* - Fixes #12057. +* Add alias `ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile#to_io` to + `ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile#tempfile`. - *Ricardo de Cillo* + *Tim Linquist* -* Do not break params filtering on `nil` values. +* Returns null type format when format is not know and controller is using `any` + format block. - Fixes #12149. + Fixes #14462. - *Vasiliy Ermolovich* + *Rafael Mendonça França* -* Development mode exceptions are rendered in text format in case of XHR request. +* Improve routing error page with fuzzy matching search. - *Kir Shatrov* + *Winston* -* Fix an issue where :if and :unless controller action procs were being run - before checking for the correct action in the :only and :unless options. +* Only make deeply nested routes shallow when parent is shallow. - Fixes #11799. + Fixes #14684. - *Nicholas Jakobsen* + *Andrew White*, *James Coglan* -* Fix an issue where `assert_dom_equal` and `assert_dom_not_equal` were - ignoring the passed failure message argument. +* Append link to bad code to backtrace when exception is SyntaxError. - Fixes #11751. + *Boris Kuznetsov* - *Ryan McGeary* - -* Allow REMOTE_ADDR, HTTP_HOST and HTTP_USER_AGENT to be overridden from - the environment passed into `ActionDispatch::TestRequest.new`. - - Fixes #11590. - - *Andrew White* +* Swapped the parameters of assert_equal in `assert_select` so that the + proper values were printed correctly -* Fix an issue where Journey was failing to clear the named routes hash when the - routes were reloaded and since it doesn't overwrite existing routes then if a - route changed but wasn't renamed it kept the old definition. This was being - masked by the optimised url helpers so it only became apparent when passing an - options hash to the url helper. + Fixes #14422. - *Andrew White* + *Vishal Lal* -* Skip routes pointing to a redirect or mounted application when generating urls - using an options hash as they aren't relevant and generate incorrect urls. +* The method `shallow?` returns false if the parent resource is a singleton so + we need to check if we're not inside a nested scope before copying the :path + and :as options to their shallow equivalents. - Fixes #8018. + Fixes #14388. *Andrew White* -* Move `MissingHelperError` out of the `ClassMethods` module. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Fix an issue where rails raise exception about missing helper where it - should throw `LoadError`. When helper file exists and only loaded file from - this helper does not exist rails should throw LoadError instead of - `MissingHelperError`. - - *Piotr Niełacny* - -* Fix `ActionDispatch::ParamsParser#parse_formatted_parameters` to rewind body input stream on - parsing json params. - - Fixes #11345. - - *Yuri Bol*, *Paul Nikitochkin* - -* Ignore spaces around delimiter in Set-Cookie header. - - *Yamagishi Kazutoshi* - -* Remove deprecated Rails application fallback for integration testing, set - `ActionDispatch.test_app` instead. - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated `page_cache_extension` config. - - *Francesco Rodriguez* - -* Remove deprecated constants from Action Controller: - - ActionController::AbstractRequest => ActionDispatch::Request - ActionController::Request => ActionDispatch::Request - ActionController::AbstractResponse => ActionDispatch::Response - ActionController::Response => ActionDispatch::Response - ActionController::Routing => ActionDispatch::Routing - ActionController::Integration => ActionDispatch::Integration - ActionController::IntegrationTest => ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Fix `Mime::Type.parse` when bad accepts header is looked up. Previously it - was setting `request.formats` with an array containing a `nil` value, which - raised an error when setting the controller formats. - - Fixes #10965. - - *Becker* - -* Merge `:action` from routing scope and assign endpoint if both `:controller` - and `:action` are present. The endpoint assignment only occurs if there is - no `:to` present in the options hash so should only affect routes using the - shorthand syntax (i.e. endpoint is inferred from the path). - - Fixes #9856. - - *Yves Senn*, *Andrew White* - -* Action View extracted from Action Pack. - - *Piotr Sarnacki*, *Łukasz Strzałkowski* +* Make logging of CSRF failures optional (but on by default) with the + `log_warning_on_csrf_failure` configuration setting in + `ActionController::RequestForgeryProtection`. -* Fix removing trailing slash for mounted apps. + *John Barton* - Fixes #3215. +* Fix URL generation in controller tests with request-dependent + `default_url_options` methods. - *Piotr Sarnacki* + *Tony Wooster* -Please check [4-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/actionpack/MIT-LICENSE b/actionpack/MIT-LICENSE index 5c668d9624..d58dd9ed9b 100644 --- a/actionpack/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/actionpack/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc b/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc index 08767ae133..2f923136d9 100644 --- a/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc +++ b/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc @@ -1,17 +1,17 @@ == Running with Rake The easiest way to run the unit tests is through Rake. The default task runs -the entire test suite for all classes. For more information, checkout the -full array of rake tasks with "rake -T" +the entire test suite for all classes. For more information, check out the +full array of rake tasks with "rake -T". -Rake can be found at http://rake.rubyforge.org +Rake can be found at http://rake.rubyforge.org. == Running by hand -To run a single test suite +Run a single test suite: rake test TEST=path/to/test.rb -which can be further narrowed down to one test: +Run one test in a test suite: rake test TEST=path/to/test.rb TESTOPTS="--name=test_something" diff --git a/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec b/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec index 8a85bf346a..1d6009bab8 100644 --- a/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec +++ b/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.add_dependency 'rack', '~> 1.5.2' s.add_dependency 'rack-test', '~> 0.6.2' + s.add_dependency 'actionview', version - s.add_development_dependency 'actionview', version s.add_development_dependency 'activemodel', version end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb index af5de815bb..c00f0d0c6f 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ module AbstractController class Error < StandardError #:nodoc: end - class ActionNotFound < StandardError #:nodoc: + # Raised when a non-existing controller action is triggered. + class ActionNotFound < StandardError end # <tt>AbstractController::Base</tt> is a low-level API. Nobody should be @@ -120,14 +121,14 @@ module AbstractController # # The actual method that is called is determined by calling # #method_for_action. If no method can handle the action, then an - # ActionNotFound error is raised. + # AbstractController::ActionNotFound error is raised. # # ==== Returns # * <tt>self</tt> def process(action, *args) - @_action_name = action_name = action.to_s + @_action_name = action.to_s - unless action_name = method_for_action(action_name) + unless action_name = _find_action_name(@_action_name) raise ActionNotFound, "The action '#{action}' could not be found for #{self.class.name}" end @@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ module AbstractController # ==== Returns # * <tt>TrueClass</tt>, <tt>FalseClass</tt> def available_action?(action_name) - method_for_action(action_name).present? + _find_action_name(action_name).present? end private @@ -204,6 +205,24 @@ module AbstractController end # Takes an action name and returns the name of the method that will + # handle the action. + # + # It checks if the action name is valid and returns false otherwise. + # + # See method_for_action for more information. + # + # ==== Parameters + # * <tt>action_name</tt> - An action name to find a method name for + # + # ==== Returns + # * <tt>string</tt> - The name of the method that handles the action + # * false - No valid method name could be found. + # Raise AbstractController::ActionNotFound. + def _find_action_name(action_name) + _valid_action_name?(action_name) && method_for_action(action_name) + end + + # Takes an action name and returns the name of the method that will # handle the action. In normal cases, this method returns the same # name as it receives. By default, if #method_for_action receives # a name that is not an action, it will look for an #action_missing @@ -218,14 +237,14 @@ module AbstractController # the case. # # If none of these conditions are true, and method_for_action - # returns nil, an ActionNotFound exception will be raised. + # returns nil, an AbstractController::ActionNotFound exception will be raised. # # ==== Parameters # * <tt>action_name</tt> - An action name to find a method name for # # ==== Returns # * <tt>string</tt> - The name of the method that handles the action - # * <tt>nil</tt> - No method name could be found. Raise ActionNotFound. + # * <tt>nil</tt> - No method name could be found. def method_for_action(action_name) if action_method?(action_name) action_name @@ -233,5 +252,10 @@ module AbstractController "_handle_action_missing" end end + + # Checks if the action name is valid and returns false otherwise. + def _valid_action_name?(action_name) + action_name.to_s !~ Regexp.new(File::SEPARATOR) + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb index d6c941832f..69aca308d6 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb @@ -178,41 +178,35 @@ module AbstractController # set up before_action, prepend_before_action, skip_before_action, etc. # for each of before, after, and around. [:before, :after, :around].each do |callback| - class_eval <<-RUBY_EVAL, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - # Append a before, after or around callback. See _insert_callbacks - # for details on the allowed parameters. - def #{callback}_action(*names, &blk) # def before_action(*names, &blk) - _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| # _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| - set_callback(:process_action, :#{callback}, name, options) # set_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options) - end # end - end # end - - alias_method :#{callback}_filter, :#{callback}_action - - # Prepend a before, after or around callback. See _insert_callbacks - # for details on the allowed parameters. - def prepend_#{callback}_action(*names, &blk) # def prepend_before_action(*names, &blk) - _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| # _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| - set_callback(:process_action, :#{callback}, name, options.merge(:prepend => true)) # set_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options.merge(:prepend => true)) - end # end - end # end - - alias_method :prepend_#{callback}_filter, :prepend_#{callback}_action - - # Skip a before, after or around callback. See _insert_callbacks - # for details on the allowed parameters. - def skip_#{callback}_action(*names) # def skip_before_action(*names) - _insert_callbacks(names) do |name, options| # _insert_callbacks(names) do |name, options| - skip_callback(:process_action, :#{callback}, name, options) # skip_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options) - end # end - end # end - - alias_method :skip_#{callback}_filter, :skip_#{callback}_action - - # *_action is the same as append_*_action - alias_method :append_#{callback}_action, :#{callback}_action # alias_method :append_before_action, :before_action - alias_method :append_#{callback}_filter, :#{callback}_action # alias_method :append_before_filter, :before_action - RUBY_EVAL + define_method "#{callback}_action" do |*names, &blk| + _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| + set_callback(:process_action, callback, name, options) + end + end + + alias_method :"#{callback}_filter", :"#{callback}_action" + + define_method "prepend_#{callback}_action" do |*names, &blk| + _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| + set_callback(:process_action, callback, name, options.merge(:prepend => true)) + end + end + + alias_method :"prepend_#{callback}_filter", :"prepend_#{callback}_action" + + # Skip a before, after or around callback. See _insert_callbacks + # for details on the allowed parameters. + define_method "skip_#{callback}_action" do |*names| + _insert_callbacks(names) do |name, options| + skip_callback(:process_action, callback, name, options) + end + end + + alias_method :"skip_#{callback}_filter", :"skip_#{callback}_action" + + # *_action is the same as append_*_action + alias_method :"append_#{callback}_action", :"#{callback}_action" # alias_method :append_before_action, :before_action + alias_method :"append_#{callback}_filter", :"#{callback}_action" # alias_method :append_before_filter, :before_action end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/collector.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/collector.rb index 09b9e7ddf0..ddd56b354a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/collector.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/collector.rb @@ -23,7 +23,17 @@ module AbstractController protected def method_missing(symbol, &block) - mime_constant = Mime.const_get(symbol.upcase) + const_name = symbol.upcase + + unless Mime.const_defined?(const_name) + raise NoMethodError, "To respond to a custom format, register it as a MIME type first: " \ + "http://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_controller_overview.html#restful-downloads. " \ + "If you meant to respond to a variant like :tablet or :phone, not a custom format, " \ + "be sure to nest your variant response within a format response: " \ + "format.html { |html| html.tablet { ... } }" + end + + mime_constant = Mime.const_get(const_name) if Mime::SET.include?(mime_constant) AbstractController::Collector.generate_method_for_mime(mime_constant) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb index fb8f40cb9b..9d10140ed2 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ require 'active_support/concern' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' +require 'action_view' +require 'action_view/view_paths' require 'set' module AbstractController @@ -13,6 +15,7 @@ module AbstractController module Rendering extend ActiveSupport::Concern + include ActionView::ViewPaths # Normalize arguments, options and then delegates render_to_body and # sticks the result in self.response_body. @@ -20,7 +23,7 @@ module AbstractController def render(*args, &block) options = _normalize_render(*args, &block) self.response_body = render_to_body(options) - _process_format(rendered_format) + _process_format(rendered_format, options) if rendered_format self.response_body end @@ -45,7 +48,7 @@ module AbstractController def render_to_body(options = {}) end - # Return Content-Type of rendered content + # Returns Content-Type of rendered content # :api: public def rendered_format Mime::TEXT @@ -95,13 +98,17 @@ module AbstractController # Process the rendered format. # :api: private - def _process_format(format) + def _process_format(format, options = {}) end # Normalize args and options. # :api: private def _normalize_render(*args, &block) options = _normalize_args(*args, &block) + #TODO: remove defined? when we restore AP <=> AV dependency + if defined?(request) && request && request.variant.present? + options[:variant] = request.variant + end _normalize_options(options) options end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb index 7f9ed54264..e6fe6b0b00 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb @@ -1,21 +1,8 @@ +require 'action_view' require "action_controller/log_subscriber" require "action_controller/metal/params_wrapper" module ActionController - # The <tt>metal</tt> anonymous class was introduced to solve issue with including modules in <tt>ActionController::Base</tt>. - # Modules needs to be included in particluar order. First we need to have <tt>AbstractController::Rendering</tt> included, - # next we should include actuall implementation which would be for example <tt>ActionView::Rendering</tt> and after that - # <tt>ActionController::Rendering</tt>. This order must be preserved and as we want to have middle module included dynamicaly - # <tt>metal</tt> class was introduced. It has <tt>AbstractController::Rendering</tt> included and is parent class of - # <tt>ActionController::Base</tt> which includes <tt>ActionController::Rendering</tt>. If we include <tt>ActionView::Rendering</tt> - # beetween them to perserve the required order, we can simply do this by: - # - # ActionController::Base.superclass.send(:include, ActionView::Rendering) - # - metal = Class.new(Metal) do - include AbstractController::Rendering - end - # Action Controllers are the core of a web request in \Rails. They are made up of one or more actions that are executed # on request and then either it renders a template or redirects to another action. An action is defined as a public method # on the controller, which will automatically be made accessible to the web-server through \Rails Routes. @@ -58,7 +45,7 @@ module ActionController # # def server_ip # location = request.env["SERVER_ADDR"] - # render text: "This server hosted at #{location}" + # render plain: "This server hosted at #{location}" # end # # == Parameters @@ -174,7 +161,7 @@ module ActionController # render action: "overthere" # won't be called if monkeys is nil # end # - class Base < metal + class Base < Metal abstract! # We document the request and response methods here because albeit they are @@ -214,6 +201,7 @@ module ActionController end MODULES = [ + AbstractController::Rendering, AbstractController::Translation, AbstractController::AssetPaths, @@ -221,6 +209,7 @@ module ActionController HideActions, UrlFor, Redirecting, + ActionView::Layouts, Rendering, Renderers::All, ConditionalGet, diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb index 9279d8bcea..b1acca2435 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb @@ -50,7 +50,16 @@ module ActionController def unpermitted_parameters(event) unpermitted_keys = event.payload[:keys] - debug("Unpermitted parameters: #{unpermitted_keys.join(", ")}") + debug("Unpermitted parameter#{'s' if unpermitted_keys.size > 1}: #{unpermitted_keys.join(", ")}") + end + + def deep_munge(event) + message = "Value for params[:#{event.payload[:keys].join('][:')}] was set "\ + "to nil, because it was one of [], [null] or [null, null, ...]. "\ + "Go to http://guides.rubyonrails.org/security.html#unsafe-query-generation "\ + "for more information."\ + + debug(message) end %w(write_fragment read_fragment exist_fragment? diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal.rb index b84c9e78c3..0f4cc7a8f5 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal.rb @@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ module ActionController # can do the following: # # class HelloController < ActionController::Metal - # include ActionController::Rendering + # include AbstractController::Rendering + # include ActionView::Layouts # append_view_path "#{Rails.root}/app/views" # # def index diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb index 75c4d3ef99..1abd8d3a33 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end # Sends the given binary data to the browser. This method is similar to - # <tt>render text: data</tt>, but also allows you to specify whether + # <tt>render plain: data</tt>, but also allows you to specify whether # the browser should display the response as a file attachment (i.e. in a # download dialog) or as inline data. You may also set the content type, # the apparent file name, and other things. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb index 424473801d..43407f5b78 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActionController module Head - # Return a response that has no content (merely headers). The options + # Returns a response that has no content (merely headers). The options # argument is interpreted to be a hash of header names and values. # This allows you to easily return a response that consists only of # significant headers: diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb index 158d552ec7..2eb7853aa6 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb @@ -11,11 +11,11 @@ module ActionController # http_basic_authenticate_with name: "dhh", password: "secret", except: :index # # def index - # render text: "Everyone can see me!" + # render plain: "Everyone can see me!" # end # # def edit - # render text: "I'm only accessible if you know the password" + # render plain: "I'm only accessible if you know the password" # end # end # @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ module ActionController end def user_name_and_password(request) - decode_credentials(request).split(/:/, 2) + decode_credentials(request).split(':', 2) end def decode_credentials(request) @@ -127,11 +127,11 @@ module ActionController # before_action :authenticate, except: [:index] # # def index - # render text: "Everyone can see me!" + # render plain: "Everyone can see me!" # end # # def edit - # render text: "I'm only accessible if you know the password" + # render plain: "I'm only accessible if you know the password" # end # # private @@ -321,11 +321,11 @@ module ActionController # before_action :authenticate, except: [ :index ] # # def index - # render text: "Everyone can see me!" + # render plain: "Everyone can see me!" # end # # def edit - # render text: "I'm only accessible if you know the password" + # render plain: "I'm only accessible if you know the password" # end # # private diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb index d3aa8f90c5..b0e164bc57 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module ActionController private - # A hook invoked everytime a before callback is halted. + # A hook invoked every time a before callback is halted. def halted_callback_hook(filter) ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("halted_callback.action_controller", :filter => filter) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/live.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/live.rb index 0dd788645b..acf40b2e16 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/live.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/live.rb @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ module ActionController # the server will receive a +Last-Event-ID+ header with value equal to +id+. # # After setting an option in the constructor of the SSE object, all future - # SSEs sent accross the stream will use those options unless overridden. + # SSEs sent across the stream will use those options unless overridden. # # Example Usage: # @@ -107,8 +107,11 @@ module ActionController end class Buffer < ActionDispatch::Response::Buffer #:nodoc: + include MonitorMixin + def initialize(response) - @error_callback = nil + @error_callback = lambda { true } + @cv = new_cond super(response, SizedQueue.new(10)) end @@ -122,14 +125,25 @@ module ActionController end def each + @response.sending! while str = @buf.pop yield str end + @response.sent! end def close - super - @buf.push nil + synchronize do + super + @buf.push nil + @cv.broadcast + end + end + + def await_close + synchronize do + @cv.wait_until { @closed } + end end def on_error(&block) @@ -165,12 +179,20 @@ module ActionController end end - def commit! - headers.freeze + private + + def before_committed super + jar = request.cookie_jar + # The response can be committed multiple times + jar.write self unless committed? end - private + def before_sending + super + request.cookie_jar.commit! + headers.freeze + end def build_buffer(response, body) buf = Live::Buffer.new response @@ -191,6 +213,7 @@ module ActionController t1 = Thread.current locals = t1.keys.map { |key| [key, t1[key]] } + error = nil # This processes the action in a child thread. It lets us return the # response code and headers back up the rack stack, and still process # the body in parallel with sending data to the client @@ -205,14 +228,18 @@ module ActionController begin super(name) rescue => e - begin - @_response.stream.write(ActionView::Base.streaming_completion_on_exception) if request.format == :html - @_response.stream.call_on_error - rescue => exception - log_error(exception) - ensure - log_error(e) - @_response.stream.close + if @_response.committed? + begin + @_response.stream.write(ActionView::Base.streaming_completion_on_exception) if request.format == :html + @_response.stream.call_on_error + rescue => exception + log_error(exception) + ensure + log_error(e) + @_response.stream.close + end + else + error = e end ensure @_response.commit! @@ -220,6 +247,7 @@ module ActionController } @_response.await_commit + raise error if error end def log_error(exception) @@ -234,7 +262,7 @@ module ActionController def response_body=(body) super - response.stream.close if response + response.close if response end def set_response!(request) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb index 84ade41036..1974bbf529 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb @@ -181,6 +181,73 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # end # end # + # Formats can have different variants. + # + # The request variant is a specialization of the request format, like <tt>:tablet</tt>, + # <tt>:phone</tt>, or <tt>:desktop</tt>. + # + # We often want to render different html/json/xml templates for phones, + # tablets, and desktop browsers. Variants make it easy. + # + # You can set the variant in a +before_action+: + # + # request.variant = :tablet if request.user_agent =~ /iPad/ + # + # Respond to variants in the action just like you respond to formats: + # + # respond_to do |format| + # format.html do |variant| + # variant.tablet # renders app/views/projects/show.html+tablet.erb + # variant.phone { extra_setup; render ... } + # variant.none { special_setup } # executed only if there is no variant set + # end + # end + # + # Provide separate templates for each format and variant: + # + # app/views/projects/show.html.erb + # app/views/projects/show.html+tablet.erb + # app/views/projects/show.html+phone.erb + # + # When you're not sharing any code within the format, you can simplify defining variants + # using the inline syntax: + # + # respond_to do |format| + # format.js { render "trash" } + # format.html.phone { redirect_to progress_path } + # format.html.none { render "trash" } + # end + # + # Variants also support common `any`/`all` block that formats have. + # + # It works for both inline: + # + # respond_to do |format| + # format.html.any { render text: "any" } + # format.html.phone { render text: "phone" } + # end + # + # and block syntax: + # + # respond_to do |format| + # format.html do |variant| + # variant.any(:tablet, :phablet){ render text: "any" } + # variant.phone { render text: "phone" } + # end + # end + # + # You can also set an array of variants: + # + # request.variant = [:tablet, :phone] + # + # which will work similarly to formats and MIME types negotiation. If there will be no + # :tablet variant declared, :phone variant will be picked: + # + # respond_to do |format| + # format.html.none + # format.html.phone # this gets rendered + # end + # # Be sure to check the documentation of +respond_with+ and # <tt>ActionController::MimeResponds.respond_to</tt> for more examples. def respond_to(*mimes, &block) @@ -260,7 +327,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # * for other requests - i.e. data formats such as xml, json, csv etc, if # the resource passed to +respond_with+ responds to <code>to_<format></code>, # the method attempts to render the resource in the requested format - # directly, e.g. for an xml request, the response is equivalent to calling + # directly, e.g. for an xml request, the response is equivalent to calling # <code>render xml: resource</code>. # # === Nested resources @@ -321,8 +388,10 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # 2. <tt>:action</tt> - overwrites the default render action used after an # unsuccessful html +post+ request. def respond_with(*resources, &block) - raise "In order to use respond_with, first you need to declare the formats your " \ - "controller responds to in the class level" if self.class.mimes_for_respond_to.empty? + if self.class.mimes_for_respond_to.empty? + raise "In order to use respond_with, first you need to declare the " \ + "formats your controller responds to in the class level." + end if collector = retrieve_collector_from_mimes(&block) options = resources.size == 1 ? {} : resources.extract_options! @@ -360,7 +429,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # is available. def retrieve_collector_from_mimes(mimes=nil, &block) #:nodoc: mimes ||= collect_mimes_from_class_level - collector = Collector.new(mimes) + collector = Collector.new(mimes, request.variant) block.call(collector) if block_given? format = collector.negotiate_format(request) @@ -398,9 +467,11 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: include AbstractController::Collector attr_accessor :format - def initialize(mimes) + def initialize(mimes, variant = nil) @responses = {} - mimes.each { |mime| send(mime) } + @variant = variant + + mimes.each { |mime| @responses["Mime::#{mime.upcase}".constantize] = nil } end def any(*args, &block) @@ -414,16 +485,63 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: def custom(mime_type, &block) mime_type = Mime::Type.lookup(mime_type.to_s) unless mime_type.is_a?(Mime::Type) - @responses[mime_type] ||= block + @responses[mime_type] ||= if block_given? + block + else + VariantCollector.new(@variant) + end end def response - @responses.fetch(format, @responses[Mime::ALL]) + response = @responses.fetch(format, @responses[Mime::ALL]) + if response.is_a?(VariantCollector) # `format.html.phone` - variant inline syntax + response.variant + elsif response.nil? || response.arity == 0 # `format.html` - just a format, call its block + response + else # `format.html{ |variant| variant.phone }` - variant block syntax + variant_collector = VariantCollector.new(@variant) + response.call(variant_collector) # call format block with variants collector + variant_collector.variant + end end def negotiate_format(request) @format = request.negotiate_mime(@responses.keys) end + + class VariantCollector #:nodoc: + def initialize(variant = nil) + @variant = variant + @variants = {} + end + + def any(*args, &block) + if block_given? + if args.any? && args.none?{ |a| a == @variant } + args.each{ |v| @variants[v] = block } + else + @variants[:any] = block + end + end + end + alias :all :any + + def method_missing(name, *args, &block) + @variants[name] = block if block_given? + end + + def variant + if @variant.nil? + @variants[:none] || @variants[:any] + elsif (@variants.keys & @variant).any? + @variant.each do |v| + return @variants[v] if @variants.key?(v) + end + else + @variants[:any] + end + end + end end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb index c9f1d8dcb4..2ca8955741 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb @@ -231,7 +231,12 @@ module ActionController # by the metal call stack. def process_action(*args) if _wrapper_enabled? - wrapped_hash = _wrap_parameters request.request_parameters + if request.parameters[_wrapper_key].present? + wrapped_hash = _extract_parameters(request.parameters) + else + wrapped_hash = _wrap_parameters request.request_parameters + end + wrapped_keys = request.request_parameters.keys wrapped_filtered_hash = _wrap_parameters request.filtered_parameters.slice(*wrapped_keys) @@ -259,14 +264,16 @@ module ActionController # Returns the list of parameters which will be selected for wrapped. def _wrap_parameters(parameters) - value = if include_only = _wrapper_options.include + { _wrapper_key => _extract_parameters(parameters) } + end + + def _extract_parameters(parameters) + if include_only = _wrapper_options.include parameters.slice(*include_only) else exclude = _wrapper_options.exclude || [] parameters.except(*(exclude + EXCLUDE_PARAMETERS)) end - - { _wrapper_key => value } end # Checks if we should perform parameters wrapping. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb index ab14a61b97..2812038938 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ActionController # redirect_to post_url(@post), alert: "Watch it, mister!" # redirect_to post_url(@post), status: :found, notice: "Pay attention to the road" # redirect_to post_url(@post), status: 301, flash: { updated_post_id: @post.id } - # redirect_to { action: 'atom' }, alert: "Something serious happened" + # redirect_to({ action: 'atom' }, alert: "Something serious happened") # # When using <tt>redirect_to :back</tt>, if there is no referrer, ActionController::RedirectBackError will be raised. You may specify some fallback # behavior for this case by rescuing ActionController::RedirectBackError. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb index 62a3844b04..0443b73953 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb @@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ module ActionController nil end - # Hash of available renderers, mapping a renderer name to its proc. - # Default keys are :json, :js, :xml. + # A Set containing renderer names that correspond to available renderer procs. + # Default values are <tt>:json</tt>, <tt>:js</tt>, <tt>:xml</tt>. RENDERERS = Set.new # Adds a new renderer to call within controller actions. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb index 66d34f3b67..93e7d6954c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ module ActionController module Rendering extend ActiveSupport::Concern + RENDER_FORMATS_IN_PRIORITY = [:body, :text, :plain, :html] + # Before processing, set the request formats in current controller formats. def process_action(*) #:nodoc: self.formats = request.formats.map(&:ref).compact @@ -27,15 +29,27 @@ module ActionController end def render_to_body(options = {}) - super || options[:text].presence || ' ' + super || _render_in_priorities(options) || ' ' end private - def _process_format(format) + def _render_in_priorities(options) + RENDER_FORMATS_IN_PRIORITY.each do |format| + return options[format] if options.key?(format) + end + + nil + end + + def _process_format(format, options = {}) super - # format is a Mime::NullType instance here then this condition can't be changed to `if format` - self.content_type ||= format.to_s unless format.nil? + + if options[:plain] + self.content_type = Mime::TEXT + else + self.content_type ||= format.to_s + end end # Normalize arguments by catching blocks and setting them on :update. @@ -47,12 +61,14 @@ module ActionController # Normalize both text and status options. def _normalize_options(options) #:nodoc: - if options.key?(:text) && options[:text].respond_to?(:to_text) - options[:text] = options[:text].to_text + _normalize_text(options) + + if options[:html] + options[:html] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:html]) end - if options.delete(:nothing) || (options.key?(:text) && options[:text].nil?) - options[:text] = " " + if options.delete(:nothing) || _any_render_format_is_nil?(options) + options[:body] = " " end if options[:status] @@ -62,6 +78,18 @@ module ActionController super end + def _normalize_text(options) + RENDER_FORMATS_IN_PRIORITY.each do |format| + if options.key?(format) && options[format].respond_to?(:to_text) + options[format] = options[format].to_text + end + end + end + + def _any_render_format_is_nil?(options) + RENDER_FORMATS_IN_PRIORITY.any? { |format| options.key?(format) && options[format].nil? } + end + # Process controller specific options, as status, content-type and location. def _process_options(options) #:nodoc: status, content_type, location = options.values_at(:status, :content_type, :location) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb index bd64b1f812..1355fe87d0 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb @@ -5,14 +5,24 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: class InvalidAuthenticityToken < ActionControllerError #:nodoc: end + class InvalidCrossOriginRequest < ActionControllerError #:nodoc: + end + # Controller actions are protected from Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks # by including a token in the rendered html for your application. This token is # stored as a random string in the session, to which an attacker does not have # access. When a request reaches your application, \Rails verifies the received # token with the token in the session. Only HTML and JavaScript requests are checked, # so this will not protect your XML API (presumably you'll have a different - # authentication scheme there anyway). Also, GET requests are not protected as these - # should be idempotent. + # authentication scheme there anyway). + # + # GET requests are not protected since they don't have side effects like writing + # to the database and don't leak sensitive information. JavaScript requests are + # an exception: a third-party site can use a <script> tag to reference a JavaScript + # URL on your site. When your JavaScript response loads on their site, it executes. + # With carefully crafted JavaScript on their end, sensitive data in your JavaScript + # response may be extracted. To prevent this, only XmlHttpRequest (known as XHR or + # Ajax) requests are allowed to make GET requests for JavaScript responses. # # It's important to remember that XML or JSON requests are also affected and if # you're building an API you'll need something like: @@ -58,6 +68,10 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: config_accessor :allow_forgery_protection self.allow_forgery_protection = true if allow_forgery_protection.nil? + # Controls whether a CSRF failure logs a warning. On by default. + config_accessor :log_warning_on_csrf_failure + self.log_warning_on_csrf_failure = true + helper_method :form_authenticity_token helper_method :protect_against_forgery? end @@ -65,17 +79,16 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: module ClassMethods # Turn on request forgery protection. Bear in mind that only non-GET, HTML/JavaScript requests are checked. # + # class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base + # protect_from_forgery + # end + # # class FooController < ApplicationController # protect_from_forgery except: :index # - # You can disable csrf protection on controller-by-controller basis: - # + # You can disable CSRF protection on controller by skipping the verification before_action: # skip_before_action :verify_authenticity_token # - # It can also be disabled for specific controller actions: - # - # skip_before_action :verify_authenticity_token, except: [:create] - # # Valid Options: # # * <tt>:only/:except</tt> - Passed to the <tt>before_action</tt> call. Set which actions are verified. @@ -89,6 +102,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: self.forgery_protection_strategy = protection_method_class(options[:with] || :null_session) self.request_forgery_protection_token ||= :authenticity_token prepend_before_action :verify_authenticity_token, options + append_after_action :verify_same_origin_request end private @@ -169,18 +183,63 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end protected + # The actual before_action that is used to verify the CSRF token. + # Don't override this directly. Provide your own forgery protection + # strategy instead. If you override, you'll disable same-origin + # `<script>` verification. + # + # Lean on the protect_from_forgery declaration to mark which actions are + # due for same-origin request verification. If protect_from_forgery is + # enabled on an action, this before_action flags its after_action to + # verify that JavaScript responses are for XHR requests, ensuring they + # follow the browser's same-origin policy. + def verify_authenticity_token + mark_for_same_origin_verification! + + if !verified_request? + if logger && log_warning_on_csrf_failure + logger.warn "Can't verify CSRF token authenticity" + end + handle_unverified_request + end + end + def handle_unverified_request forgery_protection_strategy.new(self).handle_unverified_request end - # The actual before_action that is used. Modify this to change how you handle unverified requests. - def verify_authenticity_token - unless verified_request? - logger.warn "Can't verify CSRF token authenticity" if logger - handle_unverified_request + CROSS_ORIGIN_JAVASCRIPT_WARNING = "Security warning: an embedded " \ + "<script> tag on another site requested protected JavaScript. " \ + "If you know what you're doing, go ahead and disable forgery " \ + "protection on this action to permit cross-origin JavaScript embedding." + private_constant :CROSS_ORIGIN_JAVASCRIPT_WARNING + + # If `verify_authenticity_token` was run (indicating that we have + # forgery protection enabled for this request) then also verify that + # we aren't serving an unauthorized cross-origin response. + def verify_same_origin_request + if marked_for_same_origin_verification? && non_xhr_javascript_response? + logger.warn CROSS_ORIGIN_JAVASCRIPT_WARNING if logger + raise ActionController::InvalidCrossOriginRequest, CROSS_ORIGIN_JAVASCRIPT_WARNING end end + # GET requests are checked for cross-origin JavaScript after rendering. + def mark_for_same_origin_verification! + @marked_for_same_origin_verification = request.get? + end + + # If the `verify_authenticity_token` before_action ran, verify that + # JavaScript responses are only served to same-origin GET requests. + def marked_for_same_origin_verification? + @marked_for_same_origin_verification ||= false + end + + # Check for cross-origin JavaScript responses. + def non_xhr_javascript_response? + content_type =~ %r(\Atext/javascript) && !request.xhr? + end + # Returns true or false if a request is verified. Checks: # # * is it a GET or HEAD request? Gets should be safe and idempotent @@ -188,7 +247,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # * Does the X-CSRF-Token header match the form_authenticity_token def verified_request? !protect_against_forgery? || request.get? || request.head? || - form_authenticity_token == params[request_forgery_protection_token] || + form_authenticity_token == form_authenticity_param || form_authenticity_token == request.headers['X-CSRF-Token'] end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb index b4ba169e8f..5096558c67 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # # 3) if the responder does not <code>respond_to :to_xml</code>, call <code>#to_format</code> on it. # - # === Builtin HTTP verb semantics + # === Built-in HTTP verb semantics # # The default \Rails responder holds semantics for each HTTP verb. Depending on the # content type, verb and the resource status, it will behave differently. @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: resource.respond_to?(:errors) && !resource.errors.empty? end - # Check whether the neceessary Renderer is available + # Check whether the necessary Renderer is available def has_renderer? Renderers::RENDERERS.include?(format) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb index b4948d99a8..d86d49c9dc 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' require 'active_support/rescuable' require 'action_dispatch/http/upload' require 'stringio' +require 'set' module ActionController # Raised when a required parameter is missing. @@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ module ActionController def initialize(params) # :nodoc: @params = params - super("found unpermitted parameters: #{params.join(", ")}") + super("found unpermitted parameter#{'s' if params.size > 1 }: #{params.join(", ")}") end end @@ -125,6 +126,13 @@ module ActionController @permitted = self.class.permit_all_parameters end + # Attribute that keeps track of converted arrays, if any, to avoid double + # looping in the common use case permit + mass-assignment. Defined in a + # method to instantiate it only if needed. + def converted_arrays + @converted_arrays ||= Set.new + end + # Returns +true+ if the parameter is permitted, +false+ otherwise. # # params = ActionController::Parameters.new @@ -149,8 +157,10 @@ module ActionController # Person.new(params) # => #<Person id: nil, name: "Francesco"> def permit! each_pair do |key, value| - convert_hashes_to_parameters(key, value) - self[key].permit! if self[key].respond_to? :permit! + value = convert_hashes_to_parameters(key, value) + Array.wrap(value).each do |_| + _.permit! if _.respond_to? :permit! + end end @permitted = true @@ -284,14 +294,7 @@ module ActionController # params.fetch(:none, 'Francesco') # => "Francesco" # params.fetch(:none) { 'Francesco' } # => "Francesco" def fetch(key, *args) - value = super - # Don't rely on +convert_hashes_to_parameters+ - # so as to not mutate via a +fetch+ - if value.is_a?(Hash) - value = self.class.new(value) - value.permit! if permitted? - end - value + convert_hashes_to_parameters(key, super, false) rescue KeyError raise ActionController::ParameterMissing.new(key) end @@ -329,12 +332,21 @@ module ActionController end private - def convert_hashes_to_parameters(key, value) - if value.is_a?(Parameters) || !value.is_a?(Hash) + def convert_hashes_to_parameters(key, value, assign_if_converted=true) + converted = convert_value_to_parameters(value) + self[key] = converted if assign_if_converted && !converted.equal?(value) + converted + end + + def convert_value_to_parameters(value) + if value.is_a?(Array) && !converted_arrays.member?(value) + converted = value.map { |_| convert_value_to_parameters(_) } + converted_arrays << converted + converted + elsif value.is_a?(Parameters) || !value.is_a?(Hash) value else - # Convert to Parameters on first access - self[key] = self.class.new(value) + self.class.new(value) end end @@ -490,7 +502,7 @@ module ActionController # end # end # - # In order to use <tt>accepts_nested_attribute_for</tt> with Strong \Parameters, you + # In order to use <tt>accepts_nested_attributes_for</tt> with Strong \Parameters, you # will need to specify which nested attributes should be whitelisted. # # class Person diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb index 0377b8c4cf..dd8da4b5dc 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ module ActionController def recycle! @_url_options = nil - self.response_body = nil self.formats = nil self.params = nil end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb index 754249cbc8..37d4a96ee1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb @@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ module ActionController :_recall => request.symbolized_path_parameters ).freeze - if (same_origin = _routes.equal?(env["action_dispatch.routes"])) || + if (same_origin = _routes.equal?(env["action_dispatch.routes".freeze])) || (script_name = env["ROUTES_#{_routes.object_id}_SCRIPT_NAME"]) || - (original_script_name = env['ORIGINAL_SCRIPT_NAME']) + (original_script_name = env['ORIGINAL_SCRIPT_NAME'.freeze]) @_url_options.dup.tap do |options| if original_script_name diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb index 0833e65d23..a2fc814221 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require "action_controller" require "action_dispatch/railtie" require "abstract_controller/railties/routes_helpers" require "action_controller/railties/helpers" +require "action_view/railtie" module ActionController class Railtie < Rails::Railtie #:nodoc: diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb index 5ed3d2ebc1..c6a8f581de 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb @@ -17,8 +17,9 @@ module ActionController @_templates = Hash.new(0) @_layouts = Hash.new(0) @_files = Hash.new(0) + @_subscribers = [] - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("render_template.action_view") do |_name, _start, _finish, _id, payload| + @_subscribers << ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("render_template.action_view") do |_name, _start, _finish, _id, payload| path = payload[:layout] if path @_layouts[path] += 1 @@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ module ActionController end end - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("!render_template.action_view") do |_name, _start, _finish, _id, payload| + @_subscribers << ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("!render_template.action_view") do |_name, _start, _finish, _id, payload| path = payload[:virtual_path] next unless path partial = path =~ /^.*\/_[^\/]*$/ @@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ module ActionController @_templates[path] += 1 end - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("!render_template.action_view") do |_name, _start, _finish, _id, payload| + @_subscribers << ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("!render_template.action_view") do |_name, _start, _finish, _id, payload| next if payload[:virtual_path] # files don't have virtual path path = payload[:identifier] @@ -53,8 +54,9 @@ module ActionController end def teardown_subscriptions - ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe("render_template.action_view") - ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe("!render_template.action_view") + @_subscribers.each do |subscriber| + ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(subscriber) + end end def process(*args) @@ -213,6 +215,9 @@ module ActionController # Clear the combined params hash in case it was already referenced. @env.delete("action_dispatch.request.parameters") + # Clear the filter cache variables so they're not stale + @filtered_parameters = @filtered_env = @filtered_path = nil + params = self.request_parameters.dup %w(controller action only_path).each do |k| params.delete(k) @@ -255,6 +260,29 @@ module ActionController end end + class LiveTestResponse < Live::Response + def recycle! + @body = nil + initialize + end + + def body + @body ||= super + end + + # Was the response successful? + alias_method :success?, :successful? + + # Was the URL not found? + alias_method :missing?, :not_found? + + # Were we redirected? + alias_method :redirect?, :redirection? + + # Was there a server-side error? + alias_method :error?, :server_error? + end + # Methods #destroy and #load! are overridden to avoid calling methods on the # @store object, which does not exist for the TestSession class. class TestSession < Rack::Session::Abstract::SessionHash #:nodoc: @@ -460,8 +488,8 @@ module ActionController # - +session+: A hash of parameters to store in the session. This may be +nil+. # - +flash+: A hash of parameters to store in the flash. This may be +nil+. # - # You can also simulate POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE, HEAD, and OPTIONS requests with - # +post+, +patch+, +put+, +delete+, +head+, and +options+. + # You can also simulate POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE, and HEAD requests with + # +post+, +patch+, +put+, +delete+, and +head+. # # Note that the request method is not verified. The different methods are # available to make the tests more expressive. @@ -522,6 +550,31 @@ module ActionController end end + # Simulate a HTTP request to +action+ by specifying request method, + # parameters and set/volley the response. + # + # - +action+: The controller action to call. + # - +http_method+: Request method used to send the http request. Possible values + # are +GET+, +POST+, +PATCH+, +PUT+, +DELETE+, +HEAD+. Defaults to +GET+. + # - +parameters+: The HTTP parameters. This may be +nil+, a hash, or a + # string that is appropriately encoded (+application/x-www-form-urlencoded+ + # or +multipart/form-data+). + # - +session+: A hash of parameters to store in the session. This may be +nil+. + # - +flash+: A hash of parameters to store in the flash. This may be +nil+. + # + # Example calling +create+ action and sending two params: + # + # process :create, 'POST', user: { name: 'Gaurish Sharma', email: 'user@example.com' } + # + # Example sending parameters, +nil+ session and setting a flash message: + # + # process :view, 'GET', { id: 7 }, nil, { notice: 'This is flash message' } + # + # To simulate +GET+, +POST+, +PATCH+, +PUT+, +DELETE+ and +HEAD+ requests + # prefer using #get, #post, #patch, #put, #delete and #head methods + # respectively which will make tests more expressive. + # + # Note that the request method is not verified. def process(action, http_method = 'GET', *args) check_required_ivars @@ -565,10 +618,13 @@ module ActionController name = @request.parameters[:action] + @controller.recycle! @controller.process(name) if cookies = @request.env['action_dispatch.cookies'] - cookies.write(@response) + unless @response.committed? + cookies.write(@response) + end end @response.prepare! @@ -579,13 +635,14 @@ module ActionController end def setup_controller_request_and_response - @request = build_request - @response = build_response - @response.request = @request - @controller = nil unless defined? @controller + response_klass = TestResponse + if klass = self.class.controller_class + if klass < ActionController::Live + response_klass = LiveTestResponse + end unless @controller begin @controller = klass.new @@ -595,6 +652,10 @@ module ActionController end end + @request = build_request + @response = build_response response_klass + @response.request = @request + if @controller @controller.request = @request @controller.params = {} @@ -605,8 +666,8 @@ module ActionController TestRequest.new end - def build_response - TestResponse.new + def build_response(klass) + klass.new end included do diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb index 24a3d4741e..11b5e6be33 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the @@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ module ActionDispatch autoload :DebugExceptions autoload :ExceptionWrapper autoload :Flash - autoload :Head autoload :ParamsParser autoload :PublicExceptions autoload :Reloader @@ -74,18 +73,16 @@ module ActionDispatch autoload :MimeNegotiation autoload :Parameters autoload :ParameterFilter - autoload :FilterParameters - autoload :FilterRedirect autoload :Upload autoload :UploadedFile, 'action_dispatch/http/upload' autoload :URL end module Session - autoload :AbstractStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store' - autoload :CookieStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store' - autoload :MemCacheStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/mem_cache_store' - autoload :CacheStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/cache_store' + autoload :AbstractStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store' + autoload :CookieStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store' + autoload :MemCacheStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/mem_cache_store' + autoload :CacheStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/cache_store' end mattr_accessor :test_app diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_parameters.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_parameters.rb index 289e204ac8..2b851cc28d 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_parameters.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_parameters.rb @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ module ActionDispatch module Http # Allows you to specify sensitive parameters which will be replaced from # the request log by looking in the query string of the request and all - # subhashes of the params hash to filter. If a block is given, each key and - # value of the params hash and all subhashes is passed to it, the value + # sub-hashes of the params hash to filter. If a block is given, each key and + # value of the params hash and all sub-hashes is passed to it, the value # or key can be replaced using String#replace or similar method. # # env["action_dispatch.parameter_filter"] = [:password] diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_redirect.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_redirect.rb index 900ce1c646..cd603649c3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_redirect.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_redirect.rb @@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ module ActionDispatch FILTERED = '[FILTERED]'.freeze # :nodoc: def filtered_location - if !location_filter.empty? && location_filter_match? + filters = location_filter + if !filters.empty? && location_filter_match?(filters) FILTERED else location @@ -15,15 +16,15 @@ module ActionDispatch private def location_filter - if request.present? + if request request.env['action_dispatch.redirect_filter'] || [] else [] end end - def location_filter_match? - location_filter.any? do |filter| + def location_filter_match?(filters) + filters.any? do |filter| if String === filter location.include?(filter) elsif Regexp === filter diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb index 2666cd4b0a..3e607bbde1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb @@ -1,5 +1,10 @@ module ActionDispatch module Http + # Provides access to the request's HTTP headers from the environment. + # + # env = { "CONTENT_TYPE" => "text/plain" } + # headers = ActionDispatch::Http::Headers.new(env) + # headers["Content-Type"] # => "text/plain" class Headers CGI_VARIABLES = %w( CONTENT_TYPE CONTENT_LENGTH @@ -14,21 +19,32 @@ module ActionDispatch include Enumerable attr_reader :env - def initialize(env = {}) + def initialize(env = {}) # :nodoc: @env = env end + # Returns the value for the given key mapped to @env. def [](key) @env[env_name(key)] end + # Sets the given value for the key mapped to @env. def []=(key, value) @env[env_name(key)] = value end - def key?(key); @env.key? key; end + def key?(key) + @env.key? env_name(key) + end alias :include? :key? + # Returns the value for the given key mapped to @env. + # + # If the key is not found and an optional code block is not provided, + # raises a <tt>KeyError</tt> exception. + # + # If the code block is provided, then it will be run and + # its result returned. def fetch(key, *args, &block) @env.fetch env_name(key), *args, &block end @@ -37,12 +53,17 @@ module ActionDispatch @env.each(&block) end + # Returns a new Http::Headers instance containing the contents of + # <tt>headers_or_env</tt> and the original instance. def merge(headers_or_env) headers = Http::Headers.new(env.dup) headers.merge!(headers_or_env) headers end + # Adds the contents of <tt>headers_or_env</tt> to original instance + # entries; duplicate keys are overwritten with the values from + # <tt>headers_or_env</tt>. def merge!(headers_or_env) headers_or_env.each do |key, value| self[env_name(key)] = value @@ -50,6 +71,8 @@ module ActionDispatch end private + # Converts a HTTP header name to an environment variable name if it is + # not contained within the headers hash. def env_name(key) key = key.to_s if key =~ HTTP_HEADER diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb index 40bb060d52..0b2b60d2e4 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ module ActionDispatch self.ignore_accept_header = false end + attr_reader :variant + # The MIME type of the HTTP request, such as Mime::XML. # # For backward compatibility, the post \format is extracted from the @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # GET /posts/5 | request.format => Mime::HTML or MIME::JS, or request.accepts.first # def format(view_path = []) - formats.first + formats.first || Mime::NullType.instance end def formats @@ -64,6 +66,20 @@ module ActionDispatch end end + # Sets the \variant for template. + def variant=(variant) + if variant.is_a?(Symbol) + @variant = [variant] + elsif variant.is_a?(Array) && variant.any? && variant.all?{ |v| v.is_a?(Symbol) } + @variant = variant + else + raise ArgumentError, "request.variant must be set to a Symbol or an Array of Symbols, not a #{variant.class}. " \ + "For security reasons, never directly set the variant to a user-provided value, " \ + "like params[:variant].to_sym. Check user-provided value against a whitelist first, " \ + "then set the variant: request.variant = :tablet if params[:variant] == 'tablet'" + end + end + # Sets the \format by string extension, which can be used to force custom formats # that are not controlled by the extension. # @@ -113,7 +129,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end end - order.include?(Mime::ALL) ? formats.first : nil + order.include?(Mime::ALL) ? format : nil end protected diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb index a398919ca7..9450be838c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module Mime class << self def [](type) return type if type.is_a?(Type) - Type.lookup_by_extension(type) || NullType.instance + Type.lookup_by_extension(type) end def fetch(type) @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ module Mime end def parse(accept_header) - if accept_header !~ /,/ + if !accept_header.include?(',') accept_header = accept_header.split(PARAMETER_SEPARATOR_REGEXP).first parse_trailing_star(accept_header) || [Mime::Type.lookup(accept_header)].compact else @@ -299,9 +299,7 @@ module Mime true end - def ref - nil - end + def ref; end def respond_to_missing?(method, include_private = false) method.to_s.ends_with? '?' diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb index a6b3aee5e7..0e4da36038 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Mime::Type.register "text/javascript", :js, %w( application/javascript applicati Mime::Type.register "text/css", :css Mime::Type.register "text/calendar", :ics Mime::Type.register "text/csv", :csv +Mime::Type.register "text/vcard", :vcf Mime::Type.register "image/png", :png, [], %w(png) Mime::Type.register "image/jpeg", :jpeg, [], %w(jpg jpeg jpe pjpeg) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb index 99b81c898f..daa06e96e6 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb @@ -152,6 +152,13 @@ module ActionDispatch Http::Headers.new(@env) end + # Returns a +String+ with the last requested path including their params. + # + # # get '/foo' + # request.original_fullpath # => '/foo' + # + # # get '/foo?bar' + # request.original_fullpath # => '/foo?bar' def original_fullpath @original_fullpath ||= (env["ORIGINAL_FULLPATH"] || fullpath) end @@ -271,7 +278,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Override Rack's GET method to support indifferent access def GET - @env["action_dispatch.request.query_parameters"] ||= (normalize_encode_params(super) || {}) + @env["action_dispatch.request.query_parameters"] ||= Utils.deep_munge((normalize_encode_params(super) || {})) rescue TypeError => e raise ActionController::BadRequest.new(:query, e) end @@ -279,7 +286,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Override Rack's POST method to support indifferent access def POST - @env["action_dispatch.request.request_parameters"] ||= (normalize_encode_params(super) || {}) + @env["action_dispatch.request.request_parameters"] ||= Utils.deep_munge((normalize_encode_params(super) || {})) rescue TypeError => e raise ActionController::BadRequest.new(:request, e) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb index 7b2655b2d8..3d27ff2b24 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' +require 'action_dispatch/http/filter_redirect' require 'monitor' module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: @@ -90,7 +91,10 @@ module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: end def each(&block) - @buf.each(&block) + @response.sending! + x = @buf.each(&block) + @response.sent! + x end def close @@ -117,6 +121,8 @@ module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: @blank = false @cv = new_cond @committed = false + @sending = false + @sent = false @content_type = nil @charset = nil @@ -137,17 +143,37 @@ module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: end end + def await_sent + synchronize { @cv.wait_until { @sent } } + end + def commit! synchronize do + before_committed @committed = true @cv.broadcast end end - def committed? - @committed + def sending! + synchronize do + before_sending + @sending = true + @cv.broadcast + end end + def sent! + synchronize do + @sent = true + @cv.broadcast + end + end + + def sending?; synchronize { @sending }; end + def committed?; synchronize { @committed }; end + def sent?; synchronize { @sent }; end + # Sets the HTTP status code. def status=(status) @status = Rack::Utils.status_code(status) @@ -272,6 +298,12 @@ module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: private + def before_committed + end + + def before_sending + end + def merge_default_headers(original, default) return original unless default.respond_to?(:merge) @@ -312,7 +344,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: header.delete CONTENT_TYPE [status, header, []] else - [status, header, self] + [status, header, Rack::BodyProxy.new(self){}] end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb index a8d2dc3950..45bf751d09 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # A +Tempfile+ object with the actual uploaded file. Note that some of # its interface is available directly. attr_accessor :tempfile + alias :to_io :tempfile # A string with the headers of the multipart request. attr_accessor :headers diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb index 6f5a52c568..c9860af909 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb @@ -29,15 +29,12 @@ module ActionDispatch extract_subdomains(host, tld_length).join('.') end - def url_for(options = {}) - options = options.dup - path = options.delete(:script_name).to_s.chomp("/") - path << options.delete(:path).to_s - - params = options[:params].is_a?(Hash) ? options[:params] : options.slice(:params) - params.reject! { |_,v| v.to_param.nil? } + def url_for(options) + path = options[:script_name].to_s.chomp("/") + path << options[:path].to_s result = build_host_url(options) + if options[:trailing_slash] if path.include?('?') result << path.sub(/\?/, '/\&') @@ -47,7 +44,16 @@ module ActionDispatch else result << path end - result << "?#{params.to_query}" unless params.empty? + + if options.key? :params + params = options[:params].is_a?(Hash) ? + options[:params] : + { params: options[:params] } + + params.reject! { |_,v| v.to_param.nil? } + result << "?#{params.to_query}" unless params.empty? + end + result << "##{Journey::Router::Utils.escape_fragment(options[:anchor].to_param.to_s)}" if options[:anchor] result end @@ -55,7 +61,7 @@ module ActionDispatch private def build_host_url(options) - if options[:host].blank? && options[:only_path].blank? + unless options[:host] || options[:only_path] raise ArgumentError, 'Missing host to link to! Please provide the :host parameter, set default_url_options[:host], or set :only_path to true' end @@ -130,7 +136,7 @@ module ActionDispatch case options[:protocol] when "//" - nil + options[:port] when "https://" options[:port].to_i == 443 ? nil : options[:port] else diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/formatter.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/formatter.rb index 7764763791..57f0963731 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/formatter.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/formatter.rb @@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ module ActionDispatch return [route.format(parameterized_parts), params] end - message = "No route matches #{constraints.inspect}" - message << " missing required keys: #{missing_keys.inspect}" if name + message = "No route matches #{Hash[constraints.sort].inspect}" + message << " missing required keys: #{missing_keys.sort.inspect}" if name raise ActionController::UrlGenerationError, message end @@ -121,9 +121,9 @@ module ActionDispatch def possibles(cache, options, depth = 0) cache.fetch(:___routes) { [] } + options.find_all { |pair| cache.key?(pair) - }.map { |pair| + }.flat_map { |pair| possibles(cache[pair], options, depth + 1) - }.flatten(1) + } end # Returns +true+ if no missing keys are present, otherwise +false+. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/builder.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/builder.rb index 7d2791714b..450588cda6 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/builder.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/builder.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ActionDispatch marked[s] = true # mark s s.group_by { |state| symbol(state) }.each do |sym, ps| - u = ps.map { |l| followpos(l) }.flatten + u = ps.flat_map { |l| followpos(l) } next if u.empty? if u.uniq == [DUMMY] @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ module ActionDispatch firstpos(node.left) end when Nodes::Or - node.children.map { |c| firstpos(c) }.flatten.uniq + node.children.flat_map { |c| firstpos(c) }.uniq when Nodes::Unary firstpos(node.left) when Nodes::Terminal @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ module ActionDispatch when Nodes::Star firstpos(node.left) when Nodes::Or - node.children.map { |c| lastpos(c) }.flatten.uniq + node.children.flat_map { |c| lastpos(c) }.uniq when Nodes::Cat if nullable?(node.right) lastpos(node.left) | lastpos(node.right) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/simulator.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/simulator.rb index 58ad803841..94b0a24344 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/simulator.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/simulator.rb @@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ module ActionDispatch end def simulate(string) + ms = memos(string) { return } + MatchData.new(ms) + end + + alias :=~ :simulate + alias :match :simulate + + def memos(string) input = StringScanner.new(string) state = [0] while sym = input.scan(%r([/.?]|[^/.?]+)) @@ -29,15 +37,10 @@ module ActionDispatch tt.accepting? s } - return if acceptance_states.empty? + return yield if acceptance_states.empty? - memos = acceptance_states.map { |x| tt.memo(x) }.flatten.compact - - MatchData.new(memos) + acceptance_states.flat_map { |x| tt.memo(x) }.compact end - - alias :=~ :simulate - alias :match :simulate end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/transition_table.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/transition_table.rb index 5a79059ed6..990d2127ee 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/transition_table.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/transition_table.rb @@ -40,7 +40,19 @@ module ActionDispatch end def move(t, a) - move_string(t, a).concat(move_regexp(t, a)) + return [] if t.empty? + + regexps = [] + + t.map { |s| + if states = @regexp_states[s] + regexps.concat states.map { |re, v| re === a ? v : nil } + end + + if states = @string_states[s] + states[a] + end + }.compact.concat regexps end def as_json(options = nil) @@ -114,17 +126,17 @@ module ActionDispatch end def states - ss = @string_states.keys + @string_states.values.map(&:values).flatten - rs = @regexp_states.keys + @regexp_states.values.map(&:values).flatten + ss = @string_states.keys + @string_states.values.flat_map(&:values) + rs = @regexp_states.keys + @regexp_states.values.flat_map(&:values) (ss + rs).uniq end def transitions - @string_states.map { |from, hash| + @string_states.flat_map { |from, hash| hash.map { |s, to| [from, s, to] } - }.flatten(1) + @regexp_states.map { |from, hash| + } + @regexp_states.flat_map { |from, hash| hash.map { |s, to| [from, s, to] } - }.flatten(1) + } end private @@ -139,26 +151,6 @@ module ActionDispatch raise ArgumentError, 'unknown symbol: %s' % sym.class end end - - def move_regexp(t, a) - return [] if t.empty? - - t.map { |s| - if states = @regexp_states[s] - states.map { |re, v| re === a ? v : nil } - end - }.flatten.compact.uniq - end - - def move_string(t, a) - return [] if t.empty? - - t.map do |s| - if states = @string_states[s] - states[a] - end - end.compact - end end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/dot.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/dot.rb index 5c33a872e5..47bf76bdbf 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/dot.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/dot.rb @@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ module ActionDispatch # end # " #{n.object_id} [label=\"#{label}\", shape=box];" #} - #memo_edges = memos.map { |k, memos| + #memo_edges = memos.flat_map { |k, memos| # (memos || []).map { |v| " #{k} -> #{v.object_id};" } - #}.flatten.uniq + #}.uniq <<-eodot digraph nfa { diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/simulator.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/simulator.rb index 5b40da6569..b23270db3c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/simulator.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/simulator.rb @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module ActionDispatch return if acceptance_states.empty? - memos = acceptance_states.map { |x| tt.memo(x) }.flatten.compact + memos = acceptance_states.flat_map { |x| tt.memo(x) }.compact MatchData.new(memos) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/transition_table.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/transition_table.rb index a3017aeea1..66e414213a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/transition_table.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/transition_table.rb @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def states - (@table.keys + @table.values.map(&:keys).flatten).uniq + (@table.keys + @table.values.flat_map(&:keys)).uniq end # Returns a generalized transition graph with reduced states. The states @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Returns set of NFA states to which there is a transition on ast symbol # +a+ from some state +s+ in +t+. def following_states(t, a) - Array(t).map { |s| inverted[s][a] }.flatten.uniq + Array(t).flat_map { |s| inverted[s][a] }.uniq end # Returns set of NFA states to which there is a transition on ast symbol @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def alphabet - inverted.values.map(&:keys).flatten.compact.uniq.sort_by { |x| x.to_s } + inverted.values.flat_map(&:keys).compact.uniq.sort_by { |x| x.to_s } end # Returns a set of NFA states reachable from some NFA state +s+ in set @@ -131,9 +131,9 @@ module ActionDispatch end def transitions - @table.map { |to, hash| + @table.flat_map { |to, hash| hash.map { |from, sym| [from, sym, to] } - }.flatten(1) + } end private diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb index bb4cbb00e2..430812fafe 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # # DO NOT MODIFY!!!! # This file is automatically generated by Racc 1.4.9 -# from Racc grammer file "". +# from Racc grammar file "". # require 'racc/parser.rb' diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/path/pattern.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/path/pattern.rb index d37aa1fbe5..fb155e516f 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/path/pattern.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/path/pattern.rb @@ -53,9 +53,9 @@ module ActionDispatch end def optional_names - @optional_names ||= spec.grep(Nodes::Group).map { |group| + @optional_names ||= spec.grep(Nodes::Group).flat_map { |group| group.grep(Nodes::Symbol) - }.flatten.map { |n| n.name }.uniq + }.map { |n| n.name }.uniq end class RegexpOffsets < Journey::Visitors::Visitor # :nodoc: diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/route.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/route.rb index c8eb0f6f2d..2b399d3ee3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/route.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/route.rb @@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ module ActionDispatch end end + def glob? + !path.spec.grep(Nodes::Star).empty? + end + def dispatcher? @dispatcher end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb index da32f1bfe7..36561c71a1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def call(env) - env['PATH_INFO'] = normalize_path(env['PATH_INFO']) + env['PATH_INFO'] = Utils.normalize_path(env['PATH_INFO']) find_routes(env).each do |match, parameters, route| script_name, path_info, set_params = env.values_at('SCRIPT_NAME', @@ -103,12 +103,6 @@ module ActionDispatch private - def normalize_path(path) - path = "/#{path}" - path.squeeze!('/') - path - end - def partitioned_routes routes.partitioned_routes end @@ -127,8 +121,7 @@ module ActionDispatch def filter_routes(path) return [] unless ast - data = simulator.match(path) - data ? data.memos : [] + simulator.memos(path) { [] } end def find_routes env diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router/utils.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router/utils.rb index d1a004af50..ac4ecb1e65 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router/utils.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router/utils.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'uri' - module ActionDispatch module Journey # :nodoc: class Router # :nodoc: @@ -25,31 +23,67 @@ module ActionDispatch # URI path and fragment escaping # http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986 - module UriEscape # :nodoc: - # Symbol captures can generate multiple path segments, so include /. - reserved_segment = '/' - reserved_fragment = '/?' - reserved_pchar = ':@&=+$,;%' - - safe_pchar = "#{URI::REGEXP::PATTERN::UNRESERVED}#{reserved_pchar}" - safe_segment = "#{safe_pchar}#{reserved_segment}" - safe_fragment = "#{safe_pchar}#{reserved_fragment}" - UNSAFE_SEGMENT = Regexp.new("[^#{safe_segment}]", false).freeze - UNSAFE_FRAGMENT = Regexp.new("[^#{safe_fragment}]", false).freeze + class UriEncoder # :nodoc: + ENCODE = "%%%02X".freeze + ENCODING = Encoding::US_ASCII + EMPTY = "".force_encoding(ENCODING).freeze + DEC2HEX = (0..255).to_a.map{ |i| ENCODE % i }.map{ |s| s.force_encoding(ENCODING) } + + ALPHA = "a-zA-Z".freeze + DIGIT = "0-9".freeze + UNRESERVED = "#{ALPHA}#{DIGIT}\\-\\._~".freeze + SUB_DELIMS = "!\\$&'\\(\\)\\*\\+,;=".freeze + + ESCAPED = /%[a-zA-Z0-9]{2}/.freeze + + FRAGMENT = /[^#{UNRESERVED}#{SUB_DELIMS}:@\/\?]/.freeze + SEGMENT = /[^#{UNRESERVED}#{SUB_DELIMS}:@]/.freeze + PATH = /[^#{UNRESERVED}#{SUB_DELIMS}:@\/]/.freeze + + def escape_fragment(fragment) + escape(fragment, FRAGMENT) + end + + def escape_path(path) + escape(path, PATH) + end + + def escape_segment(segment) + escape(segment, SEGMENT) + end + + def unescape_uri(uri) + uri.gsub(ESCAPED) { [$&[1, 2].hex].pack('C') }.force_encoding(uri.encoding) + end + + protected + def escape(component, pattern) + component.gsub(pattern){ |unsafe| percent_encode(unsafe) }.force_encoding(ENCODING) + end + + def percent_encode(unsafe) + safe = EMPTY.dup + unsafe.each_byte { |b| safe << DEC2HEX[b] } + safe + end end - Parser = URI::Parser.new + ENCODER = UriEncoder.new def self.escape_path(path) - Parser.escape(path.to_s, UriEscape::UNSAFE_SEGMENT) + ENCODER.escape_path(path.to_s) + end + + def self.escape_segment(segment) + ENCODER.escape_segment(segment.to_s) end def self.escape_fragment(fragment) - Parser.escape(fragment.to_s, UriEscape::UNSAFE_FRAGMENT) + ENCODER.escape_fragment(fragment.to_s) end def self.unescape_uri(uri) - Parser.unescape(uri) + ENCODER.unescape_uri(uri) end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb index 9e66cab052..d9f634623d 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb @@ -77,12 +77,32 @@ module ActionDispatch end end - class OptimizedPath < String # :nodoc: + class OptimizedPath < Visitor # :nodoc: + def accept(node) + Array(visit(node)) + end + private - def visit_GROUP(node) - "" - end + def visit_CAT(node) + [visit(node.left), visit(node.right)].flatten + end + + def visit_SYMBOL(node) + node.left[1..-1].to_sym + end + + def visit_STAR(node) + visit(node.left) + end + + def visit_GROUP(node) + [] + end + + %w{ LITERAL SLASH DOT }.each do |t| + class_eval %{ def visit_#{t}(n); n.left; end }, __FILE__, __LINE__ + end end # Used for formatting urls (url_for) @@ -94,19 +114,26 @@ module ActionDispatch end private + def escape_path(value) + Router::Utils.escape_path(value) + end + + def escape_segment(value) + Router::Utils.escape_segment(value) + end def visit(node, optional = false) case node.type when :LITERAL, :SLASH, :DOT node.left when :STAR - visit(node.left) + visit_STAR(node.left) when :GROUP visit(node.left, true) when :CAT visit_CAT(node, optional) when :SYMBOL - visit_SYMBOL(node) + visit_SYMBOL(node, node.to_sym) end end @@ -121,9 +148,15 @@ module ActionDispatch end end - def visit_SYMBOL(node) + def visit_STAR(node) if value = options[node.to_sym] - Router::Utils.escape_path(value) + escape_path(value) + end + end + + def visit_SYMBOL(node, name) + if value = options[name] + name == :controller ? escape_path(value) : escape_segment(value) end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb index 3ccd0c9ee8..22b16b628d 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ module ActionDispatch # # This cookie will be deleted when the user's browser is closed. # cookies[:user_name] = "david" # - # # Assign an array of values to a cookie. - # cookies[:lat_lon] = [47.68, -122.37] + # # Cookie values are String based. Other data types need to be serialized. + # cookies[:lat_lon] = JSON.generate([47.68, -122.37]) # # # Sets a cookie that expires in 1 hour. # cookies[:login] = { value: "XJ-122", expires: 1.hour.from_now } # # # Sets a signed cookie, which prevents users from tampering with its value. - # # The cookie is signed by your app's <tt>config.secret_key_base</tt> value. - # # It can be read using the signed method <tt>cookies.signed[:name]</tt> + # # The cookie is signed by your app's `secrets.secret_key_base` value. + # # It can be read using the signed method `cookies.signed[:name]` # cookies.signed[:user_id] = current_user.id # # # Sets a "permanent" cookie (which expires in 20 years from now). @@ -42,10 +42,10 @@ module ActionDispatch # # Examples of reading: # - # cookies[:user_name] # => "david" - # cookies.size # => 2 - # cookies[:lat_lon] # => [47.68, -122.37] - # cookies.signed[:login] # => "XJ-122" + # cookies[:user_name] # => "david" + # cookies.size # => 2 + # JSON.parse(cookies[:lat_lon]) # => [47.68, -122.37] + # cookies.signed[:login] # => "XJ-122" # # Example for deleting: # @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # # The option symbols for setting cookies are: # - # * <tt>:value</tt> - The cookie's value or list of values (as an array). + # * <tt>:value</tt> - The cookie's value. # * <tt>:path</tt> - The path for which this cookie applies. Defaults to the root # of the application. # * <tt>:domain</tt> - The domain for which this cookie applies so you can @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # # domain: nil # Does not sets cookie domain. (default) # domain: :all # Allow the cookie for the top most level - # domain and subdomains. + # # domain and subdomains. # # * <tt>:expires</tt> - The time at which this cookie expires, as a \Time object. # * <tt>:secure</tt> - Whether this cookie is only transmitted to HTTPS servers. @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ module ActionDispatch ENCRYPTED_SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt".freeze SECRET_TOKEN = "action_dispatch.secret_token".freeze SECRET_KEY_BASE = "action_dispatch.secret_key_base".freeze + COOKIES_SERIALIZER = "action_dispatch.cookies_serializer".freeze # Cookies can typically store 4096 bytes. MAX_COOKIE_SIZE = 4096 @@ -117,10 +118,10 @@ module ActionDispatch # the cookie again. This is useful for creating cookies with values that the user is not supposed to change. If a signed # cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), nil will be returned. # - # If +config.secret_key_base+ and +config.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set, + # If +secrets.secret_key_base+ and +config.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set, # legacy cookies signed with the old key generator will be transparently upgraded. # - # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +config.secret_key_base+. + # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +secrets.secret_key_base+. # # Example: # @@ -140,10 +141,10 @@ module ActionDispatch # Returns a jar that'll automatically encrypt cookie values before sending them to the client and will decrypt them for read. # If the cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), nil will be returned. # - # If +config.secret_key_base+ and +config.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set, + # If +secrets.secret_key_base+ and +config.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set, # legacy cookies signed with the old key generator will be transparently upgraded. # - # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +config.secret_key_base+. + # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +secrets.secret_key_base+. # # Example: # @@ -175,12 +176,12 @@ module ActionDispatch module VerifyAndUpgradeLegacySignedMessage def initialize(*args) super - @legacy_verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(@options[:secret_token]) + @legacy_verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(@options[:secret_token], serializer: NullSerializer) end def verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, signed_message) - @legacy_verifier.verify(signed_message).tap do |value| - self[name] = value + deserialize(name, @legacy_verifier.verify(signed_message)).tap do |value| + self[name] = { value: value } end rescue ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature nil @@ -210,7 +211,8 @@ module ActionDispatch encrypted_signed_cookie_salt: env[ENCRYPTED_SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT] || '', secret_token: env[SECRET_TOKEN], secret_key_base: env[SECRET_KEY_BASE], - upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies: env[SECRET_TOKEN].present? && env[SECRET_KEY_BASE].present? + upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies: env[SECRET_TOKEN].present? && env[SECRET_KEY_BASE].present?, + serializer: env[COOKIES_SERIALIZER] } end @@ -235,6 +237,15 @@ module ActionDispatch @secure = secure @options = options @cookies = {} + @committed = false + end + + def committed?; @committed; end + + def commit! + @committed = true + @set_cookies.freeze + @delete_cookies.freeze end def each(&block) @@ -334,8 +345,8 @@ module ActionDispatch end def recycle! #:nodoc: - @set_cookies.clear - @delete_cookies.clear + @set_cookies = {} + @delete_cookies = {} end mattr_accessor :always_write_cookie @@ -372,28 +383,89 @@ module ActionDispatch end end + class JsonSerializer + def self.load(value) + JSON.parse(value, quirks_mode: true) + end + + def self.dump(value) + JSON.generate(value, quirks_mode: true) + end + end + + # Passing the NullSerializer downstream to the Message{Encryptor,Verifier} + # allows us to handle the (de)serialization step within the cookie jar, + # which gives us the opportunity to detect and migrate legacy cookies. + class NullSerializer + def self.load(value) + value + end + + def self.dump(value) + value + end + end + + module SerializedCookieJars + MARSHAL_SIGNATURE = "\x04\x08".freeze + + protected + def needs_migration?(value) + @options[:serializer] == :hybrid && value.start_with?(MARSHAL_SIGNATURE) + end + + def serialize(name, value) + serializer.dump(value) + end + + def deserialize(name, value) + if value + if needs_migration?(value) + Marshal.load(value).tap do |v| + self[name] = { value: v } + end + else + serializer.load(value) + end + end + end + + def serializer + serializer = @options[:serializer] || :marshal + case serializer + when :marshal + Marshal + when :json, :hybrid + JsonSerializer + else + serializer + end + end + end + class SignedCookieJar #:nodoc: include ChainedCookieJars + include SerializedCookieJars def initialize(parent_jar, key_generator, options = {}) @parent_jar = parent_jar @options = options secret = key_generator.generate_key(@options[:signed_cookie_salt]) - @verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret) + @verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, serializer: NullSerializer) end def [](name) if signed_message = @parent_jar[name] - verify(signed_message) + deserialize name, verify(signed_message) end end def []=(name, options) if options.is_a?(Hash) options.symbolize_keys! - options[:value] = @verifier.generate(options[:value]) + options[:value] = @verifier.generate(serialize(name, options[:value])) else - options = { :value => @verifier.generate(options) } + options = { :value => @verifier.generate(serialize(name, options)) } end raise CookieOverflow if options[:value].size > MAX_COOKIE_SIZE @@ -409,7 +481,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end # UpgradeLegacySignedCookieJar is used instead of SignedCookieJar if - # config.secret_token and config.secret_key_base are both set. It reads + # config.secret_token and secrets.secret_key_base are both set. It reads # legacy cookies signed with the old dummy key generator and re-saves # them using the new key generator to provide a smooth upgrade path. class UpgradeLegacySignedCookieJar < SignedCookieJar #:nodoc: @@ -417,17 +489,18 @@ module ActionDispatch def [](name) if signed_message = @parent_jar[name] - verify(signed_message) || verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, signed_message) + deserialize(name, verify(signed_message)) || verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, signed_message) end end end class EncryptedCookieJar #:nodoc: include ChainedCookieJars + include SerializedCookieJars def initialize(parent_jar, key_generator, options = {}) if ActiveSupport::LegacyKeyGenerator === key_generator - raise "You didn't set config.secret_key_base, which is required for this cookie jar. " + + raise "You didn't set secrets.secret_key_base, which is required for this cookie jar. " + "Read the upgrade documentation to learn more about this new config option." end @@ -435,12 +508,12 @@ module ActionDispatch @options = options secret = key_generator.generate_key(@options[:encrypted_cookie_salt]) sign_secret = key_generator.generate_key(@options[:encrypted_signed_cookie_salt]) - @encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret) + @encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, serializer: NullSerializer) end def [](name) if encrypted_message = @parent_jar[name] - decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message) + deserialize name, decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message) end end @@ -450,7 +523,8 @@ module ActionDispatch else options = { :value => options } end - options[:value] = @encryptor.encrypt_and_sign(options[:value]) + + options[:value] = @encryptor.encrypt_and_sign(serialize(name, options[:value])) raise CookieOverflow if options[:value].size > MAX_COOKIE_SIZE @parent_jar[name] = options @@ -465,7 +539,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end # UpgradeLegacyEncryptedCookieJar is used by ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore - # instead of EncryptedCookieJar if config.secret_token and config.secret_key_base + # instead of EncryptedCookieJar if config.secret_token and secrets.secret_key_base # are both set. It reads legacy cookies signed with the old dummy key generator and # encrypts and re-saves them using the new key generator to provide a smooth upgrade path. class UpgradeLegacyEncryptedCookieJar < EncryptedCookieJar #:nodoc: @@ -473,7 +547,7 @@ module ActionDispatch def [](name) if encrypted_or_signed_message = @parent_jar[name] - decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_or_signed_message) || verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, encrypted_or_signed_message) + deserialize(name, decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_or_signed_message)) || verify_and_upgrade_legacy_signed_message(name, encrypted_or_signed_message) end end end @@ -486,9 +560,11 @@ module ActionDispatch status, headers, body = @app.call(env) if cookie_jar = env['action_dispatch.cookies'] - cookie_jar.write(headers) - if headers[HTTP_HEADER].respond_to?(:join) - headers[HTTP_HEADER] = headers[HTTP_HEADER].join("\n") + unless cookie_jar.committed? + cookie_jar.write(headers) + if headers[HTTP_HEADER].respond_to?(:join) + headers[HTTP_HEADER] = headers[HTTP_HEADER].join("\n") + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb index 377f05c982..2326bb043a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ module ActionDispatch def initialize(env, exception) @env = env @exception = original_exception(exception) + + expand_backtrace if exception.is_a?(SyntaxError) || exception.try(:original_exception).try(:is_a?, SyntaxError) end def rescue_template @@ -104,5 +106,11 @@ module ActionDispatch end end end + + def expand_backtrace + @exception.backtrace.unshift( + @exception.to_s.split("\n") + ).flatten! + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb index 89003e7a5e..4821d2a899 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' + module ActionDispatch class Request < Rack::Request # Access the contents of the flash. Use <tt>flash["notice"]</tt> to @@ -50,13 +52,14 @@ module ActionDispatch end def []=(k, v) + k = k.to_s @flash[k] = v @flash.discard(k) v end def [](k) - @flash[k] + @flash[k.to_s] end # Convenience accessor for <tt>flash.now[:alert]=</tt>. @@ -92,8 +95,8 @@ module ActionDispatch end def initialize(flashes = {}, discard = []) #:nodoc: - @discard = Set.new(discard) - @flashes = flashes + @discard = Set.new(stringify_array(discard)) + @flashes = flashes.stringify_keys @now = nil end @@ -106,17 +109,18 @@ module ActionDispatch end def []=(k, v) + k = k.to_s @discard.delete k @flashes[k] = v end def [](k) - @flashes[k] + @flashes[k.to_s] end def update(h) #:nodoc: - @discard.subtract h.keys - @flashes.update h + @discard.subtract stringify_array(h.keys) + @flashes.update h.stringify_keys self end @@ -129,6 +133,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def delete(key) + key = key.to_s @discard.delete key @flashes.delete key self @@ -155,7 +160,7 @@ module ActionDispatch def replace(h) #:nodoc: @discard.clear - @flashes.replace h + @flashes.replace h.stringify_keys self end @@ -186,6 +191,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # flash.keep # keeps the entire flash # flash.keep(:notice) # keeps only the "notice" entry, the rest of the flash is discarded def keep(k = nil) + k = k.to_s if k @discard.subtract Array(k || keys) k ? self[k] : self end @@ -195,6 +201,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # flash.discard # discard the entire flash at the end of the current action # flash.discard(:warning) # discard only the "warning" entry at the end of the current action def discard(k = nil) + k = k.to_s if k @discard.merge Array(k || keys) k ? self[k] : self end @@ -231,6 +238,12 @@ module ActionDispatch def now_is_loaded? @now end + + def stringify_array(array) + array.map do |item| + item.kind_of?(Symbol) ? item.to_s : item + end + end end def initialize(app) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb index 2f6968eb2e..15b5a48535 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/deprecation/reporting' + module ActionDispatch # ActionDispatch::Reloader provides prepare and cleanup callbacks, # intended to assist with code reloading during development. @@ -25,19 +27,26 @@ module ActionDispatch # class Reloader include ActiveSupport::Callbacks + include ActiveSupport::Deprecation::Reporting - define_callbacks :prepare, :scope => :name - define_callbacks :cleanup, :scope => :name + define_callbacks :prepare + define_callbacks :cleanup # Add a prepare callback. Prepare callbacks are run before each request, prior # to ActionDispatch::Callback's before callbacks. def self.to_prepare(*args, &block) + unless block_given? + warn "to_prepare without a block is deprecated. Please use a block" + end set_callback(:prepare, *args, &block) end # Add a cleanup callback. Cleanup callbacks are run after each request is # complete (after #close is called on the response body). def self.to_cleanup(*args, &block) + unless block_given? + warn "to_cleanup without a block is deprecated. Please use a block" + end set_callback(:cleanup, *args, &block) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb index 57bc6d5cd0..cbb066b092 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActionDispatch TRUSTED_PROXIES = %r{ ^127\.0\.0\.1$ | # localhost IPv4 ^::1$ | # localhost IPv6 - ^fc00: | # private IPv6 range fc00 + ^[fF][cCdD] | # private IPv6 range fc00::/7 ^10\. | # private IPv4 range 10.x.x.x ^172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.| # private IPv4 range 172.16.0.0 .. 172.31.255.255 ^192\.168\. # private IPv4 range 192.168.x.x @@ -47,12 +47,12 @@ module ActionDispatch # clients (like WAP devices), or behind proxies that set headers in an # incorrect or confusing way (like AWS ELB). # - # The +custom_trusted+ argument can take a regex, which will be used + # The +custom_proxies+ argument can take a regex, which will be used # instead of +TRUSTED_PROXIES+, or a string, which will be used in addition # to +TRUSTED_PROXIES+. Any proxy setup will put the value you want in the # middle (or at the beginning) of the X-Forwarded-For list, with your proxy # servers after it. If your proxies aren't removed, pass them in via the - # +custom_trusted+ parameter. That way, the middleware will ignore those + # +custom_proxies+ parameter. That way, the middleware will ignore those # IP addresses, and return the one that you want. def initialize(app, check_ip_spoofing = true, custom_proxies = nil) @app = app diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb index 11b42ee5be..0864e7ef2a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb @@ -29,11 +29,12 @@ module ActionDispatch # # Configure your session store in config/initializers/session_store.rb: # - # Myapp::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_your_app_session' + # Rails.application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_your_app_session' # - # Configure your secret key in config/initializers/secret_token.rb: + # Configure your secret key in config/secrets.yml: # - # Myapp::Application.config.secret_key_base 'secret key' + # development: + # secret_key_base: 'secret key' # # To generate a secret key for an existing application, run `rake secret`. # @@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # decode signed cookies generated by your app in external applications or # Javascript before upgrading. # - # Note that changing digest or secret invalidates all existing sessions! + # Note that changing the secret key will invalidate all existing sessions! class CookieStore < Rack::Session::Abstract::ID include Compatibility include StaleSessionCheck diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb index 999c022535..0c7caef25d 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb @@ -32,11 +32,14 @@ module ActionDispatch private def redirect_to_https(request) - url = URI(request.url) - url.scheme = "https" - url.host = @host if @host - url.port = @port if @port - headers = { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html', 'Location' => url.to_s } + host = @host || request.host + port = @port || request.port + + location = "https://#{host}" + location << ":#{port}" if port != 80 + location << request.fullpath + + headers = { 'Content-Type' => 'text/html', 'Location' => location } [301, headers, []] end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb index c6a7d9c415..2764584fe9 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb @@ -11,9 +11,10 @@ module ActionDispatch end def match?(path) - path = path.dup + path = unescape_path(path) + return false unless path.valid_encoding? - full_path = path.empty? ? @root : File.join(@root, escape_glob_chars(unescape_path(path))) + full_path = path.empty? ? @root : File.join(@root, escape_glob_chars(path)) paths = "#{full_path}#{ext}" matches = Dir[paths] @@ -40,7 +41,6 @@ module ActionDispatch end def escape_glob_chars(path) - path.force_encoding('binary') if path.respond_to? :force_encoding path.gsub(/[*?{}\[\]]/, "\\\\\\&") end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.html.erb index f154021ae6..f154021ae6 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.html.erb diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.text.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.text.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..603de54b8b --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.text.erb @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +<%= @exception.class.to_s %><% + if @request.parameters['controller'] +%> in <%= @request.parameters['controller'].camelize %>Controller<% if @request.parameters['action'] %>#<%= @request.parameters['action'] %><% end %> +<% end %> + +<%= @exception.message %> +<%= render template: "rescues/_source" %> +<%= render template: "rescues/_trace" %> +<%= render template: "rescues/_request_and_response" %> diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/routes/_table.html.erb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/routes/_table.html.erb index 95461fa693..cce0d75af4 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/routes/_table.html.erb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/routes/_table.html.erb @@ -4,21 +4,41 @@ border-collapse: collapse; } - #route_table td { - padding: 0 30px; + #route_table thead tr { + border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd; + } + + #route_table thead tr.bottom { + border-bottom: none; } - #route_table tr.bottom th { - padding-bottom: 10px; + #route_table thead tr.bottom th { + padding: 10px 0; line-height: 15px; } - #route_table .matched_paths { + #route_table tbody tr { + border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; + } + + #route_table tbody tr:nth-child(odd) { + background: #f2f2f2; + } + + #route_table tbody.exact_matches, + #route_table tbody.fuzzy_matches { background-color: LightGoldenRodYellow; + border-bottom: solid 2px SlateGrey; } - #route_table .matched_paths { - border-bottom: solid 3px SlateGrey; + #route_table tbody.exact_matches tr, + #route_table tbody.fuzzy_matches tr { + background: none; + border-bottom: none; + } + + #route_table td { + padding: 4px 30px; } #path_search { @@ -45,13 +65,15 @@ <th><%# HTTP Verb %> </th> <th><%# Path %> - <%= search_field(:path, nil, id: 'path_search', placeholder: "Path Match") %> + <%= search_field(:path, nil, id: 'search', placeholder: "Path Match") %> </th> <th><%# Controller#action %> </th> </tr> </thead> - <tbody class='matched_paths' id='matched_paths'> + <tbody class='exact_matches' id='exact_matches'> + </tbody> + <tbody class='fuzzy_matches' id='fuzzy_matches'> </tbody> <tbody> <%= yield %> @@ -59,6 +81,7 @@ </table> <script type='text/javascript'> + // Iterates each element through a function function each(elems, func) { if (!elems instanceof Array) { elems = [elems]; } for (var i = 0, len = elems.length; i < len; i++) { @@ -66,77 +89,110 @@ } } - function setValOn(elems, val) { - each(elems, function(elem) { - elem.innerHTML = val; - }); + // Sets innerHTML for an element + function setContent(elem, text) { + elem.innerHTML = text; } - function onClick(elems, func) { - each(elems, function(elem) { - elem.onclick = func; - }); - } + // Enables path search functionality + function setupMatchPaths() { + // Check if the user input (sanitized as a path) matches the regexp data attribute + function checkExactMatch(section, elem, value) { + var string = sanitizePath(value), + regexp = elem.getAttribute("data-regexp"); - // Enables functionality to toggle between `_path` and `_url` helper suffixes - function setupRouteToggleHelperLinks() { - var toggleLinks = document.querySelectorAll('#route_table [data-route-helper]'); - onClick(toggleLinks, function(){ - var helperTxt = this.getAttribute("data-route-helper"), - helperElems = document.querySelectorAll('[data-route-name] span.helper'); - setValOn(helperElems, helperTxt); - }); - } + showMatch(string, regexp, section, elem); + } - // takes an array of elements with a data-regexp attribute and - // passes their their parent <tr> into the callback function - // if the regexp matchs a given path - function eachElemsForPath(elems, path, func) { - each(elems, function(e){ - var reg = e.getAttribute("data-regexp"); - if (path.match(RegExp(reg))) { - func(e.parentNode.cloneNode(true)); - } - }) - } + // Check if the route path data attribute contains the user input + function checkFuzzyMatch(section, elem, value) { + var string = elem.getAttribute("data-route-path"), + regexp = value; - // Ensure path always starts with a slash "/" and remove params or fragments - function sanitizePath(path) { - var path = path.charAt(0) == '/' ? path : "/" + path; - return path.replace(/\#.*|\?.*/, ''); - } + showMatch(string, regexp, section, elem); + } - // Enables path search functionality - function setupMatchPaths() { - var regexpElems = document.querySelectorAll('#route_table [data-regexp]'), - pathElem = document.querySelector('#path_search'), - selectedSection = document.querySelector('#matched_paths'), - noMatchText = '<tr><th colspan="4">None</th></tr>'; + // Display the parent <tr> element in the appropriate section when there's a match + function showMatch(string, regexp, section, elem) { + if(string.match(RegExp(regexp))) { + section.appendChild(elem.parentNode.cloneNode(true)); + } + } + + // Check if there are any matched results in a section + function checkNoMatch(section, defaultText, noMatchText) { + if (section.innerHTML === defaultText) { + setContent(section, defaultText + noMatchText); + } + } + // Ensure path always starts with a slash "/" and remove params or fragments + function sanitizePath(path) { + var path = path.charAt(0) == '/' ? path : "/" + path; + return path.replace(/\#.*|\?.*/, ''); + } - // Remove matches if no path is present - pathElem.onblur = function(e) { - if (pathElem.value === "") selectedSection.innerHTML = ""; + var regexpElems = document.querySelectorAll('#route_table [data-regexp]'), + searchElem = document.querySelector('#search'), + exactMatches = document.querySelector('#exact_matches'), + fuzzyMatches = document.querySelector('#fuzzy_matches'); + + // Remove matches when no search value is present + searchElem.onblur = function(e) { + if (searchElem.value === "") { + setContent(exactMatches, ""); + setContent(fuzzyMatches, ""); + } } // On key press perform a search for matching paths - pathElem.onkeyup = function(e){ - var path = sanitizePath(pathElem.value), - defaultText = '<tr><th colspan="4">Paths Matching (' + path + '):</th></tr>'; + searchElem.onkeyup = function(e){ + var userInput = searchElem.value, + defaultExactMatch = '<tr><th colspan="4">Paths Matching (' + sanitizePath(userInput) +'):</th></tr>', + defaultFuzzyMatch = '<tr><th colspan="4">Paths Containing (' + userInput +'):</th></tr>', + noExactMatch = '<tr><th colspan="4">No Exact Matches Found</th></tr>', + noFuzzyMatch = '<tr><th colspan="4">No Fuzzy Matches Found</th></tr>'; // Clear out results section - selectedSection.innerHTML= defaultText; + setContent(exactMatches, defaultExactMatch); + setContent(fuzzyMatches, defaultFuzzyMatch); + + // Display exact matches and fuzzy matches + each(regexpElems, function(elem) { + checkExactMatch(exactMatches, elem, userInput); + checkFuzzyMatch(fuzzyMatches, elem, userInput); + }) + + // Display 'No Matches' message when no matches are found + checkNoMatch(exactMatches, defaultExactMatch, noExactMatch); + checkNoMatch(fuzzyMatches, defaultFuzzyMatch, noFuzzyMatch); + } + } - // Display matches if they exist - eachElemsForPath(regexpElems, path, function(e){ - selectedSection.appendChild(e); + // Enables functionality to toggle between `_path` and `_url` helper suffixes + function setupRouteToggleHelperLinks() { + + // Sets content for each element + function setValOn(elems, val) { + each(elems, function(elem) { + setContent(elem, val); }); + } - // If no match present, tell the user - if (selectedSection.innerHTML === defaultText) { - selectedSection.innerHTML = selectedSection.innerHTML + noMatchText; - } + // Sets onClick event for each element + function onClick(elems, func) { + each(elems, function(elem) { + elem.onclick = func; + }); } + + var toggleLinks = document.querySelectorAll('#route_table [data-route-helper]'); + onClick(toggleLinks, function(){ + var helperTxt = this.getAttribute("data-route-helper"), + helperElems = document.querySelectorAll('[data-route-name] span.helper'); + + setValOn(helperElems, helperTxt); + }); } setupMatchPaths(); diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb index 2dfaab3587..ddeea24bb3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ module ActionDispatch config.action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt = 'signed cookie' config.action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt = 'encrypted cookie' config.action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt = 'signed encrypted cookie' + config.action_dispatch.perform_deep_munge = true config.action_dispatch.default_headers = { 'X-Frame-Options' => 'SAMEORIGIN', @@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ module ActionDispatch initializer "action_dispatch.configure" do |app| ActionDispatch::Http::URL.tld_length = app.config.action_dispatch.tld_length ActionDispatch::Request.ignore_accept_header = app.config.action_dispatch.ignore_accept_header + ActionDispatch::Request::Utils.perform_deep_munge = app.config.action_dispatch.perform_deep_munge ActionDispatch::Response.default_charset = app.config.action_dispatch.default_charset || app.config.encoding ActionDispatch::Response.default_headers = app.config.action_dispatch.default_headers diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/session.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/session.rb index 6d911a75f1..973627f106 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/session.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/session.rb @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ module ActionDispatch ENV_SESSION_KEY = Rack::Session::Abstract::ENV_SESSION_KEY # :nodoc: ENV_SESSION_OPTIONS_KEY = Rack::Session::Abstract::ENV_SESSION_OPTIONS_KEY # :nodoc: + # Singleton object used to determine if an optional param wasn't specified + Unspecified = Object.new + def self.create(store, env, default_options) session_was = find env session = Request::Session.new(store, env) @@ -127,15 +130,12 @@ module ActionDispatch @delegate.delete key.to_s end - def fetch(key, default=nil) - if self.key?(key) - self[key] - elsif default - self[key] = default - elsif block_given? - self[key] = yield(key) + def fetch(key, default=Unspecified, &block) + load_for_read! + if default == Unspecified + @delegate.fetch(key.to_s, &block) else - raise KeyError + @delegate.fetch(key.to_s, default, &block) end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/utils.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/utils.rb index 8b43cdada8..9d4f1aa3c5 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/utils.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/request/utils.rb @@ -1,18 +1,29 @@ module ActionDispatch class Request < Rack::Request class Utils # :nodoc: + + mattr_accessor :perform_deep_munge + self.perform_deep_munge = true + class << self # Remove nils from the params hash - def deep_munge(hash) + def deep_munge(hash, keys = []) + return hash unless perform_deep_munge + hash.each do |k, v| + keys << k case v when Array - v.grep(Hash) { |x| deep_munge(x) } + v.grep(Hash) { |x| deep_munge(x, keys) } v.compact! - hash[k] = nil if v.empty? + if v.empty? + hash[k] = nil + ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("deep_munge.action_controller", keys: keys) + end when Hash - deep_munge(v) + deep_munge(v, keys) end + keys.pop end hash diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb index a9ac2bce1d..9cd884daa3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Think of creating routes as drawing a map for your requests. The map tells # them where to go based on some predefined pattern: # - # AppName::Application.routes.draw do + # Rails.application.routes.draw do # Pattern 1 tells some request to go to one place # Pattern 2 tell them to go to another # ... diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/inspector.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/inspector.rb index 120bc54333..71a0c5e826 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/inspector.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/inspector.rb @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def internal? - controller.to_s =~ %r{\Arails/(info|welcome)} || path =~ %r{\A#{Rails.application.config.assets.prefix}} + controller.to_s =~ %r{\Arails/(info|mailers|welcome)} || path =~ %r{\A#{Rails.application.config.assets.prefix}\z} end def engine? @@ -194,9 +194,9 @@ module ActionDispatch end def widths(routes) - [routes.map { |r| r[:name].length }.max, - routes.map { |r| r[:verb].length }.max, - routes.map { |r| r[:path].length }.max] + [routes.map { |r| r[:name].length }.max || 0, + routes.map { |r| r[:verb].length }.max || 0, + routes.map { |r| r[:path].length }.max || 0] end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb index 846a6345cb..4c20974ac7 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/reverse_merge' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice' require 'active_support/core_ext/enumerable' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' require 'active_support/inflector' require 'action_dispatch/routing/redirection' @@ -158,6 +159,8 @@ module ActionDispatch @defaults[key] ||= default end end + elsif options[:constraints] + verify_callable_constraint(options[:constraints]) end if Regexp === options[:format] @@ -167,6 +170,12 @@ module ActionDispatch end end + def verify_callable_constraint(callable_constraint) + unless callable_constraint.respond_to?(:call) || callable_constraint.respond_to?(:matches?) + raise ArgumentError, "Invalid constraint: #{callable_constraint.inspect} must respond to :call or :matches?" + end + end + def normalize_conditions! @conditions[:path_info] = path @@ -217,8 +226,12 @@ module ActionDispatch controller ||= default_controller action ||= default_action - unless controller.is_a?(Regexp) - controller = [@scope[:module], controller].compact.join("/").presence + if @scope[:module] && !controller.is_a?(Regexp) + if controller =~ %r{\A/} + controller = controller[1..-1] + else + controller = [@scope[:module], controller].compact.join("/").presence + end end if controller.is_a?(String) && controller =~ %r{\A/} @@ -335,37 +348,57 @@ module ActionDispatch match '/', { :as => :root, :via => :get }.merge!(options) end - # Matches a url pattern to one or more routes. Any symbols in a pattern - # are interpreted as url query parameters and thus available as +params+ - # in an action: + # Matches a url pattern to one or more routes. + # + # You should not use the `match` method in your router + # without specifying an HTTP method. + # + # If you want to expose your action to both GET and POST, use: # # # sets :controller, :action and :id in params - # match ':controller/:action/:id' + # match ':controller/:action/:id', via: [:get, :post] + # + # Note that +:controller+, +:action+ and +:id+ are interpreted as url + # query parameters and thus available through +params+ in an action. + # + # If you want to expose your action to GET, use `get` in the router: + # + # Instead of: + # + # match ":controller/:action/:id" + # + # Do: + # + # get ":controller/:action/:id" # # Two of these symbols are special, +:controller+ maps to the controller # and +:action+ to the controller's action. A pattern can also map # wildcard segments (globs) to params: # - # match 'songs/*category/:title', to: 'songs#show' + # get 'songs/*category/:title', to: 'songs#show' # # # 'songs/rock/classic/stairway-to-heaven' sets # # params[:category] = 'rock/classic' # # params[:title] = 'stairway-to-heaven' # + # To match a wildcard parameter, it must have a name assigned to it. + # Without a variable name to attach the glob parameter to, the route + # can't be parsed. + # # When a pattern points to an internal route, the route's +:action+ and # +:controller+ should be set in options or hash shorthand. Examples: # - # match 'photos/:id' => 'photos#show' - # match 'photos/:id', to: 'photos#show' - # match 'photos/:id', controller: 'photos', action: 'show' + # match 'photos/:id' => 'photos#show', via: :get + # match 'photos/:id', to: 'photos#show', via: :get + # match 'photos/:id', controller: 'photos', action: 'show', via: :get # # A pattern can also point to a +Rack+ endpoint i.e. anything that # responds to +call+: # - # match 'photos/:id', to: lambda {|hash| [200, {}, ["Coming soon"]] } - # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotoRackApp + # match 'photos/:id', to: lambda {|hash| [200, {}, ["Coming soon"]] }, via: :get + # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotoRackApp, via: :get # # Yes, controller actions are just rack endpoints - # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotosController.action(:show) + # match 'photos/:id', to: PhotosController.action(:show), via: :get # # Because requesting various HTTP verbs with a single action has security # implications, you must either specify the actions in @@ -388,7 +421,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # [:module] # The namespace for :controller. # - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', module: 'sekret', controller: 'posts' + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', module: 'sekret', controller: 'posts', via: :get # # => Sekret::PostsController # # See <tt>Scoping#namespace</tt> for its scope equivalent. @@ -407,9 +440,9 @@ module ActionDispatch # Points to a +Rack+ endpoint. Can be an object that responds to # +call+ or a string representing a controller's action. # - # match 'path', to: 'controller#action' - # match 'path', to: lambda { |env| [200, {}, ["Success!"]] } - # match 'path', to: RackApp + # match 'path', to: 'controller#action', via: :get + # match 'path', to: lambda { |env| [200, {}, ["Success!"]] }, via: :get + # match 'path', to: RackApp, via: :get # # [:on] # Shorthand for wrapping routes in a specific RESTful context. Valid @@ -434,14 +467,14 @@ module ActionDispatch # other than path can also be specified with any object # that responds to <tt>===</tt> (eg. String, Array, Range, etc.). # - # match 'path/:id', constraints: { id: /[A-Z]\d{5}/ } + # match 'path/:id', constraints: { id: /[A-Z]\d{5}/ }, via: :get # - # match 'json_only', constraints: { format: 'json' } + # match 'json_only', constraints: { format: 'json' }, via: :get # # class Whitelist # def matches?(request) request.remote_ip == '1.2.3.4' end # end - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', constraints: Whitelist.new + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', constraints: Whitelist.new, via: :get # # See <tt>Scoping#constraints</tt> for more examples with its scope # equivalent. @@ -450,7 +483,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Sets defaults for parameters # # # Sets params[:format] to 'jpg' by default - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', defaults: { format: 'jpg' } + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', defaults: { format: 'jpg' }, via: :get # # See <tt>Scoping#defaults</tt> for its scope equivalent. # @@ -459,7 +492,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # false, the pattern matches any request prefixed with the given path. # # # Matches any request starting with 'path' - # match 'path', to: 'c#a', anchor: false + # match 'path', to: 'c#a', anchor: false, via: :get # # [:format] # Allows you to specify the default value for optional +format+ @@ -502,11 +535,12 @@ module ActionDispatch raise "A rack application must be specified" unless path options[:as] ||= app_name(app) + target_as = name_for_action(options[:as], path) options[:via] ||= :all match(path, options.merge(:to => app, :anchor => false, :format => false)) - define_generate_prefix(app, options[:as]) + define_generate_prefix(app, target_as) self end @@ -545,11 +579,11 @@ module ActionDispatch _routes = @set app.routes.define_mounted_helper(name) app.routes.singleton_class.class_eval do - define_method :mounted? do + redefine_method :mounted? do true end - define_method :_generate_prefix do |options| + redefine_method :_generate_prefix do |options| prefix_options = options.slice(*_route.segment_keys) # we must actually delete prefix segment keys to avoid passing them to next url_for _route.segment_keys.each { |k| options.delete(k) } @@ -701,6 +735,11 @@ module ActionDispatch options[:path] = args.flatten.join('/') if args.any? options[:constraints] ||= {} + unless nested_scope? + options[:shallow_path] ||= options[:path] if options.key?(:path) + options[:shallow_prefix] ||= options[:as] if options.key?(:as) + end + if options[:constraints].is_a?(Hash) defaults = options[:constraints].select do |k, v| URL_OPTIONS.include?(k) && (v.is_a?(String) || v.is_a?(Fixnum)) @@ -782,9 +821,16 @@ module ActionDispatch # end def namespace(path, options = {}) path = path.to_s - options = { :path => path, :as => path, :module => path, - :shallow_path => path, :shallow_prefix => path }.merge!(options) - scope(options) { yield } + + defaults = { + module: path, + path: options.fetch(:path, path), + as: options.fetch(:as, path), + shallow_path: options.fetch(:path, path), + shallow_prefix: options.fetch(:as, path) + } + + scope(defaults.merge!(options)) { yield } end # === Parameter Restriction @@ -973,6 +1019,7 @@ module ActionDispatch @as = options[:as] @param = (options[:param] || :id).to_sym @options = options + @shallow = false end def default_actions @@ -1033,6 +1080,13 @@ module ActionDispatch "#{path}/:#{nested_param}" end + def shallow=(value) + @shallow = value + end + + def shallow? + @shallow + end end class SingletonResource < Resource #:nodoc: @@ -1313,8 +1367,10 @@ module ActionDispatch end with_scope_level(:member) do - scope(parent_resource.member_scope) do - yield + if shallow? + shallow_scope(parent_resource.member_scope) { yield } + else + scope(parent_resource.member_scope) { yield } end end end @@ -1337,16 +1393,8 @@ module ActionDispatch end with_scope_level(:nested) do - if shallow? - with_exclusive_scope do - if @scope[:shallow_path].blank? - scope(parent_resource.nested_scope, nested_options) { yield } - else - scope(@scope[:shallow_path], :as => @scope[:shallow_prefix]) do - scope(parent_resource.nested_scope, nested_options) { yield } - end - end - end + if shallow? && shallow_nesting_depth > 1 + shallow_scope(parent_resource.nested_scope, nested_options) { yield } else scope(parent_resource.nested_scope, nested_options) { yield } end @@ -1363,7 +1411,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def shallow - scope(:shallow => true, :shallow_path => @scope[:path]) do + scope(:shallow => true) do yield end end @@ -1404,6 +1452,7 @@ module ActionDispatch path_without_format = _path.to_s.sub(/\(\.:format\)$/, '') if using_match_shorthand?(path_without_format, route_options) route_options[:to] ||= path_without_format.gsub(%r{^/}, "").sub(%r{/([^/]*)$}, '#\1') + route_options[:to].tr!("-", "_") end decomposed_match(_path, route_options) @@ -1434,8 +1483,8 @@ module ActionDispatch path = path_for_action(action, options.delete(:path)) action = action.to_s.dup - if action =~ /^[\w\/]+$/ - options[:action] ||= action unless action.include?("/") + if action =~ /^[\w\-\/]+$/ + options[:action] ||= action.tr('-', '_') unless action.include?("/") else action = nil end @@ -1483,6 +1532,13 @@ module ActionDispatch return true end + if options.delete(:shallow) + shallow do + send(method, resources.pop, options, &block) + end + return true + end + if resource_scope? nested { send(method, resources.pop, options, &block) } return true @@ -1527,6 +1583,10 @@ module ActionDispatch RESOURCE_METHOD_SCOPES.include? @scope[:scope_level] end + def nested_scope? #:nodoc: + @scope[:scope_level] == :nested + end + def with_exclusive_scope begin old_name_prefix, old_path = @scope[:as], @scope[:path] @@ -1540,21 +1600,24 @@ module ActionDispatch end end - def with_scope_level(kind, resource = parent_resource) + def with_scope_level(kind) old, @scope[:scope_level] = @scope[:scope_level], kind - old_resource, @scope[:scope_level_resource] = @scope[:scope_level_resource], resource yield ensure @scope[:scope_level] = old - @scope[:scope_level_resource] = old_resource end def resource_scope(kind, resource) #:nodoc: - with_scope_level(kind, resource) do - scope(parent_resource.resource_scope) do - yield - end + resource.shallow = @scope[:shallow] + old_resource, @scope[:scope_level_resource] = @scope[:scope_level_resource], resource + @nesting.push(resource) + + with_scope_level(kind) do + scope(parent_resource.resource_scope) { yield } end + ensure + @nesting.pop + @scope[:scope_level_resource] = old_resource end def nested_options #:nodoc: @@ -1566,6 +1629,14 @@ module ActionDispatch options end + def nesting_depth #:nodoc: + @nesting.size + end + + def shallow_nesting_depth #:nodoc: + @nesting.select(&:shallow?).size + end + def param_constraint? #:nodoc: @scope[:constraints] && @scope[:constraints][parent_resource.param].is_a?(Regexp) end @@ -1578,18 +1649,20 @@ module ActionDispatch flag && resource_method_scope? && CANONICAL_ACTIONS.include?(action.to_s) end - def shallow_scoping? #:nodoc: - shallow? && @scope[:scope_level] == :member + def shallow_scope(path, options = {}) #:nodoc: + old_name_prefix, old_path = @scope[:as], @scope[:path] + @scope[:as], @scope[:path] = @scope[:shallow_prefix], @scope[:shallow_path] + + scope(path, options) { yield } + ensure + @scope[:as], @scope[:path] = old_name_prefix, old_path end def path_for_action(action, path) #:nodoc: - prefix = shallow_scoping? ? - "#{@scope[:shallow_path]}/#{parent_resource.shallow_scope}" : @scope[:path] - if canonical_action?(action, path.blank?) - prefix.to_s + @scope[:path].to_s else - "#{prefix}/#{action_path(action, path)}" + "#{@scope[:path]}/#{action_path(action, path)}" end end @@ -1600,10 +1673,11 @@ module ActionDispatch def prefix_name_for_action(as, action) #:nodoc: if as - as.to_s + prefix = as elsif !canonical_action?(action, @scope[:scope_level]) - action.to_s + prefix = action end + prefix.to_s.tr('-', '_') if prefix end def name_for_action(as, action) #:nodoc: @@ -1626,7 +1700,7 @@ module ActionDispatch when :new [prefix, :new, name_prefix, member_name] when :member - [prefix, shallow_scoping? ? @scope[:shallow_prefix] : name_prefix, member_name] + [prefix, name_prefix, member_name] when :root [name_prefix, collection_name, prefix] else @@ -1767,6 +1841,7 @@ module ActionDispatch @set = set @scope = { :path_names => @set.resources_path_names } @concerns = {} + @nesting = [] end include Base diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb index 2fb03f2712..b800ee6448 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb @@ -101,10 +101,15 @@ module ActionDispatch # polymorphic_url(Comment) # same as comments_url() # def polymorphic_url(record_or_hash_or_array, options = {}) + recipient = self + if record_or_hash_or_array.kind_of?(Array) - record_or_hash_or_array = record_or_hash_or_array.compact + if record_or_hash_or_array.include? nil + raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI." + end + record_or_hash_or_array = record_or_hash_or_array.dup if record_or_hash_or_array.first.is_a?(ActionDispatch::Routing::RoutesProxy) - proxy = record_or_hash_or_array.shift + recipient = record_or_hash_or_array.shift end record_or_hash_or_array = record_or_hash_or_array[0] if record_or_hash_or_array.size == 1 end @@ -130,16 +135,16 @@ module ActionDispatch end args.delete_if {|arg| arg.is_a?(Symbol) || arg.is_a?(String)} - named_route = build_named_route_call(record_or_hash_or_array, inflection, options) + named_route = build_named_route_call(record_or_hash_or_array, record, inflection, options) url_options = options.except(:action, :routing_type) unless url_options.empty? - args.last.kind_of?(Hash) ? args.last.merge!(url_options) : args << url_options + args << url_options end args.collect! { |a| convert_to_model(a) } - (proxy || self).send(named_route, *args) + recipient.send(named_route, *args) end # Returns the path component of a URL for the given record. It uses @@ -173,7 +178,7 @@ module ActionDispatch options[:routing_type] || :url end - def build_named_route_call(records, inflection, options = {}) + def build_named_route_call(records, record, inflection, options = {}) if records.is_a?(Array) record = records.pop route = records.map do |parent| @@ -184,7 +189,6 @@ module ActionDispatch end end else - record = extract_record(records) route = [] end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/redirection.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/redirection.rb index cbf4c5aa8b..b08e62543b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/redirection.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/redirection.rb @@ -26,14 +26,19 @@ module ActionDispatch end uri = URI.parse(path(req.symbolized_path_parameters, req)) + + unless uri.host + if relative_path?(uri.path) + uri.path = "#{req.script_name}/#{uri.path}" + elsif uri.path.empty? + uri.path = req.script_name.empty? ? "/" : req.script_name + end + end + uri.scheme ||= req.scheme uri.host ||= req.host uri.port ||= req.port unless req.standard_port? - if relative_path?(uri.path) - uri.path = "#{req.script_name}/#{uri.path}" - end - body = %(<html><body>You are being <a href="#{ERB::Util.h(uri.to_s)}">redirected</a>.</body></html>) headers = { @@ -112,11 +117,16 @@ module ActionDispatch url_options[:path] = (url_options[:path] % escape_path(params)) end - if relative_path?(url_options[:path]) - url_options[:path] = "/#{url_options[:path]}" - url_options[:script_name] = request.script_name + unless options[:host] || options[:domain] + if relative_path?(url_options[:path]) + url_options[:path] = "/#{url_options[:path]}" + url_options[:script_name] = request.script_name + elsif url_options[:path].empty? + url_options[:path] = request.script_name.empty? ? "/" : "" + url_options[:script_name] = request.script_name + end end - + ActionDispatch::Http::URL.url_for url_options end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb index b8abdabca5..1ec6fa674b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def self.optimize_helper?(route) - route.requirements.except(:controller, :action).empty? + !route.glob? && route.requirements.except(:controller, :action).empty? end class OptimizedUrlHelper < UrlHelper # :nodoc: @@ -163,9 +163,10 @@ module ActionDispatch def initialize(route, options) super - @path_parts = @route.required_parts - @arg_size = @path_parts.size - @string_route = @route.optimized_path + @klass = Journey::Router::Utils + @required_parts = @route.required_parts + @arg_size = @required_parts.size + @optimized_path = @route.optimized_path end def call(t, args) @@ -182,43 +183,36 @@ module ActionDispatch private def optimized_helper(args) - path = @string_route.dup - klass = Journey::Router::Utils + params = Hash[parameterize_args(args)] + missing_keys = missing_keys(params) - @path_parts.zip(args) do |part, arg| - parameterized_arg = arg.to_param + unless missing_keys.empty? + raise_generation_error(params, missing_keys) + end - if parameterized_arg.nil? || parameterized_arg.empty? - raise_generation_error(args) - end + @optimized_path.map{ |segment| replace_segment(params, segment) }.join + end - # Replace each route parameter - # e.g. :id for regular parameter or *path for globbing - # with ruby string interpolation code - path.gsub!(/(\*|:)#{part}/, klass.escape_fragment(parameterized_arg)) - end - path + def replace_segment(params, segment) + Symbol === segment ? @klass.escape_segment(params[segment]) : segment end def optimize_routes_generation?(t) t.send(:optimize_routes_generation?) end - def raise_generation_error(args) - parts, missing_keys = [], [] - - @path_parts.zip(args) do |part, arg| - parameterized_arg = arg.to_param - - if parameterized_arg.nil? || parameterized_arg.empty? - missing_keys << part - end + def parameterize_args(args) + @required_parts.zip(args.map(&:to_param)) + end - parts << [part, arg] - end + def missing_keys(args) + args.select{ |part, arg| arg.nil? || arg.empty? }.keys + end - message = "No route matches #{Hash[parts].inspect}" - message << " missing required keys: #{missing_keys.inspect}" + def raise_generation_error(args, missing_keys) + constraints = Hash[@route.requirements.merge(args).sort] + message = "No route matches #{constraints.inspect}" + message << " missing required keys: #{missing_keys.sort.inspect}" raise ActionController::UrlGenerationError, message end @@ -226,7 +220,7 @@ module ActionDispatch def initialize(route, options) @options = options - @segment_keys = route.segment_keys + @segment_keys = route.segment_keys.uniq @route = route end @@ -361,7 +355,7 @@ module ActionDispatch include UrlFor end - # Contains all the mounted helpers accross different + # Contains all the mounted helpers across different # engines and the `main_app` helper for the application. # You can include this in your classes if you want to # access routes for other engines. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb index 496682e8bd..f1f998d932 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ module ActionDispatch def fail_on(exception_class) yield rescue exception_class => e - raise MiniTest::Assertion, e.message + raise Minitest::Assertion, e.message end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb index 3253a3d424..12023e6f77 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ module ActionDispatch text.strip! unless NO_STRIP.include?(match.name) text.sub!(/\A\n/, '') if match.name == "textarea" unless match_with.is_a?(Regexp) ? (text =~ match_with) : (text == match_with.to_s) - content_mismatch ||= sprintf("<%s> expected but was\n<%s>.", match_with, text) + content_mismatch ||= sprintf("<%s> expected but was\n<%s>", match_with, text) true end end @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ module ActionDispatch html = match.children.map(&:to_s).join html.strip! unless NO_STRIP.include?(match.name) unless match_with.is_a?(Regexp) ? (html =~ match_with) : (html == match_with.to_s) - content_mismatch ||= sprintf("<%s> expected but was\n<%s>.", match_with, html) + content_mismatch ||= sprintf("<%s> expected but was\n<%s>", match_with, html) true end end @@ -289,9 +289,9 @@ module ActionDispatch # FIXME: minitest provides messaging when we use assert_operator, # so is this custom message really needed? - message = message || %(Expected #{count_description(min, max, count)} matching "#{selector.to_s}", found #{matches.size}.) + message = message || %(Expected #{count_description(min, max, count)} matching "#{selector.to_s}", found #{matches.size}) if count - assert_equal matches.size, count, message + assert_equal count, matches.size, message else assert_operator matches.size, :>=, min, message if min assert_operator matches.size, :<=, max, message if max diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb index 9beb30307b..cc6b763093 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ module ActionDispatch class Session DEFAULT_HOST = "www.example.com" - include MiniTest::Assertions + include Minitest::Assertions include TestProcess, RequestHelpers, Assertions %w( status status_message headers body redirect? ).each do |method| @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ module ActionDispatch @https = flag end - # Return +true+ if the session is mimicking a secure HTTPS request. + # Returns +true+ if the session is mimicking a secure HTTPS request. # # if session.https? # ... diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_pack.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_pack.rb index ad5acd8080..77f656d6f1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_pack.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_pack.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..beaf35d3da --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActionPack + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionPack as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + + module VERSION + MAJOR = 4 + MINOR = 2 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "alpha" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb index fd08f392aa..7088cd2760 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ +require_relative 'gem_version' + module ActionPack - # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionPack as a Gem::Version + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionPack as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> def self.version - Gem::Version.new "4.1.0.beta" - end - - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE = ActionPack.version.segments - STRING = ActionPack.version.to_s + gem_version end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/abstract/collector_test.rb b/actionpack/test/abstract/collector_test.rb index 5709ad0378..b1a5044399 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/abstract/collector_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/abstract/collector_test.rb @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module AbstractController test "does not register unknown mime types" do collector = MyCollector.new - assert_raise NameError do + assert_raise NoMethodError do collector.unknown end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb b/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb index a0d90f7eee..03a4741f42 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ Thread.abort_on_exception = true # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true +# Disable available locale checks to avoid warnings running the test suite. +I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + # Register danish language for testing I18n.backend.store_translations 'da', {} I18n.backend.store_translations 'pt-BR', {} @@ -246,8 +249,6 @@ class Rack::TestCase < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end end -ActionController::Base.superclass.send(:include, ActionView::Layouts) - module ActionController class Base include ActionController::Testing @@ -333,7 +334,6 @@ class ThreadsController < ResourcesController; end class MessagesController < ResourcesController; end class CommentsController < ResourcesController; end class ReviewsController < ResourcesController; end -class AuthorsController < ResourcesController; end class LogosController < ResourcesController; end class AccountsController < ResourcesController; end @@ -344,8 +344,6 @@ class PreferencesController < ResourcesController; end module Backoffice class ProductsController < ResourcesController; end - class TagsController < ResourcesController; end - class ManufacturersController < ResourcesController; end class ImagesController < ResourcesController; end module Admin @@ -353,3 +351,12 @@ module Backoffice class ImagesController < ResourcesController; end end end + +# Skips the current run on Rubinius using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def rubinius_skip(message = '') + skip message if RUBY_ENGINE == 'rbx' +end +# Skips the current run on JRuby using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def jruby_skip(message = '') + skip message if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/assertions/response_assertions_test.rb b/actionpack/test/assertions/response_assertions_test.rb index 8eec98e916..5e64cae7e2 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/assertions/response_assertions_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/assertions/response_assertions_test.rb @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module ActionDispatch @response = FakeResponse.new sym assert_response sym - assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) { + assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) { assert_response :unauthorized } end @@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ module ActionDispatch @response = FakeResponse.new 400 assert_response 400 - assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) { + assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) { assert_response :unauthorized } - assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) { + assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) { assert_response 500 } end @@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ module ActionDispatch @response = FakeResponse.new 401 assert_response :unauthorized - assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) { + assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) { assert_response :ok } - assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) { + assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) { assert_response :success } end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb index ba4cffcd3e..b6b5a218cc 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb @@ -444,22 +444,18 @@ class ActionPackAssertionsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_assert_response_uses_exception_message @controller = AssertResponseWithUnexpectedErrorController.new - get :index + e = assert_raise RuntimeError, 'Expected non-success response' do + get :index + end assert_response :success - flunk 'Expected non-success response' - rescue RuntimeError => e - assert e.message.include?('FAIL') + assert_includes 'FAIL', e.message end def test_assert_response_failure_response_with_no_exception @controller = AssertResponseWithUnexpectedErrorController.new get :show - assert_response :success - flunk 'Expected non-success response' - rescue ActiveSupport::TestCase::Assertion - # success - rescue - flunk "assert_response failed to handle failure response with missing, but optional, exception." + assert_response 500 + assert_equal 'Boom', response.body end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb index 114bbf3c22..580604df3a 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb @@ -79,13 +79,13 @@ class AssertSelectTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_assert_select render_html %Q{<div id="1"></div><div id="2"></div>} assert_select "div", 2 - assert_failure(/Expected at least 1 element matching \"p\", found 0/) { assert_select "p" } + assert_failure(/\AExpected at least 1 element matching \"p\", found 0\.$/) { assert_select "p" } end def test_equality_integer render_html %Q{<div id="1"></div><div id="2"></div>} - assert_failure(/Expected exactly 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) { assert_select "div", 3 } - assert_failure(/Expected exactly 0 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) { assert_select "div", 0 } + assert_failure(/\AExpected exactly 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) { assert_select "div", 3 } + assert_failure(/\AExpected exactly 0 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) { assert_select "div", 0 } end def test_equality_true_false @@ -100,13 +100,14 @@ class AssertSelectTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_equality_false_message render_html %Q{<div id="1"></div><div id="2"></div>} - assert_failure(/Expected exactly 0 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) { assert_select "div", false } + assert_failure(/\AExpected exactly 0 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) { assert_select "div", false } end def test_equality_string_and_regexp render_html %Q{<div id="1">foo</div><div id="2">foo</div>} assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", "foo" } assert_raise(Assertion) { assert_select "div", "bar" } + assert_failure(/\A<bar> expected but was\n<foo>\.$/) { assert_select "div", "bar" } assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", :text=>"foo" } assert_raise(Assertion) { assert_select "div", :text=>"bar" } assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", /(foo|bar)/ } @@ -124,6 +125,7 @@ class AssertSelectTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_raise(Assertion) { assert_select "p", html } assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "p", :html=>html } assert_raise(Assertion) { assert_select "p", :html=>text } + assert_failure(/\A<#{text}> expected but was\n<#{html}>\.$/) { assert_select "p", :html=>text } # No stripping for pre. render_html %Q{<pre>\n<em>"This is <strong>not</strong> a big problem,"</em> he said.\n</pre>} text = "\n\"This is not a big problem,\" he said.\n" @@ -144,29 +146,29 @@ class AssertSelectTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_counts render_html %Q{<div id="1">foo</div><div id="2">foo</div>} assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", 2 } - assert_failure(/Expected exactly 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) do + assert_failure(/\AExpected exactly 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) do assert_select "div", 3 end assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", 1..2 } - assert_failure(/Expected between 3 and 4 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) do + assert_failure(/\AExpected between 3 and 4 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) do assert_select "div", 3..4 end assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", :count=>2 } - assert_failure(/Expected exactly 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) do + assert_failure(/\AExpected exactly 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) do assert_select "div", :count=>3 end assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", :minimum=>1 } assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", :minimum=>2 } - assert_failure(/Expected at least 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) do + assert_failure(/\AExpected at least 3 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) do assert_select "div", :minimum=>3 end assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", :maximum=>2 } assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", :maximum=>3 } - assert_failure(/Expected at most 1 element matching \"div\", found 2/) do + assert_failure(/\AExpected at most 1 element matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) do assert_select "div", :maximum=>1 end assert_nothing_raised { assert_select "div", :minimum=>1, :maximum=>2 } - assert_failure(/Expected between 3 and 4 elements matching \"div\", found 2/) do + assert_failure(/\AExpected between 3 and 4 elements matching \"div\", found 2\.$/) do assert_select "div", :minimum=>3, :maximum=>4 end end @@ -204,7 +206,7 @@ class AssertSelectTest < ActionController::TestCase end end - assert_failure(/Expected at least 1 element matching \"#4\", found 0\./) do + assert_failure(/\AExpected at least 1 element matching \"#4\", found 0\.$/) do assert_select "div" do assert_select "#4" end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb index 57b45b8f7b..58a86ce9af 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb @@ -164,6 +164,13 @@ class FunctionalCachingController < CachingController end end + def formatted_fragment_cached_with_variant + respond_to do |format| + format.html.phone + format.html + end + end + def fragment_cached_without_digest end end @@ -190,7 +197,7 @@ CACHED assert_equal expected_body, @response.body assert_equal "This bit's fragment cached", - @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/fragment_cached", "html")}") + @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/fragment_cached")}") end def test_fragment_caching_in_partials @@ -199,7 +206,7 @@ CACHED assert_match(/Old fragment caching in a partial/, @response.body) assert_match("Old fragment caching in a partial", - @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/html_fragment_cached_with_partial/#{template_digest("functional_caching/_partial", "html")}")) + @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/html_fragment_cached_with_partial/#{template_digest("functional_caching/_partial")}")) end def test_skipping_fragment_cache_digesting @@ -217,7 +224,7 @@ CACHED assert_match(/Some inline content/, @response.body) assert_match(/Some cached content/, @response.body) assert_match("Some cached content", - @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/inline_fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/inline_fragment_cached", "html")}")) + @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/inline_fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/inline_fragment_cached")}")) end def test_html_formatted_fragment_caching @@ -228,7 +235,7 @@ CACHED assert_equal expected_body, @response.body assert_equal "<p>ERB</p>", - @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached", "html")}") + @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached")}") end def test_xml_formatted_fragment_caching @@ -239,12 +246,26 @@ CACHED assert_equal expected_body, @response.body assert_equal " <p>Builder</p>\n", - @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached", "xml")}") + @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached/#{template_digest("functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached")}") + end + + + def test_fragment_caching_with_variant + @request.variant = :phone + + get :formatted_fragment_cached_with_variant, :format => "html" + assert_response :success + expected_body = "<body>\n<p>PHONE</p>\n</body>\n" + + assert_equal expected_body, @response.body + + assert_equal "<p>PHONE</p>", + @store.read("views/test.host/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached_with_variant/#{template_digest("functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached_with_variant")}") end private - def template_digest(name, format) - ActionView::Digestor.digest(name, format, @controller.lookup_context) + def template_digest(name) + ActionView::Digestor.digest(name: name, finder: @controller.lookup_context) end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb index 3b5d7ef446..c87494aa64 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb @@ -225,6 +225,10 @@ class FilterTest < ActionController::TestCase skip_before_filter :clean_up_tmp, if: -> { true } end + class ClassController < ConditionalFilterController + before_filter ConditionalClassFilter + end + class PrependingController < TestController prepend_before_filter :wonderful_life # skip_before_filter :fire_flash @@ -610,6 +614,18 @@ class FilterTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal %w( ensure_login ), assigns["ran_filter"] end + def test_skipping_class_filters + test_process(ClassController) + assert_equal true, assigns["ran_class_filter"] + + skipping_class_controller = Class.new(ClassController) do + skip_before_filter ConditionalClassFilter + end + + test_process(skipping_class_controller) + assert_nil assigns['ran_class_filter'] + end + def test_running_collection_condition_filters test_process(ConditionalCollectionFilterController) assert_equal %w( ensure_login ), assigns["ran_filter"] @@ -893,17 +909,6 @@ class ControllerWithFilterInstance < PostsController around_filter YieldingFilter.new, :only => :raises_after end -class ControllerWithFilterMethod < PostsController - class YieldingFilter < DefaultFilter - def around(controller) - yield - raise After - end - end - - around_filter YieldingFilter.new.method(:around), :only => :raises_after -end - class ControllerWithProcFilter < PostsController around_filter(:only => :no_raise) do |c,b| c.instance_variable_set(:"@before", true) diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/flash_hash_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/flash_hash_test.rb index 5490d9394b..50b36a0567 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/flash_hash_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/flash_hash_test.rb @@ -67,6 +67,16 @@ module ActionDispatch assert_equal({'flashes' => {'message' => 'Hello'}, 'discard' => %w[message]}, hash.to_session_value) end + def test_from_session_value_on_json_serializer + decrypted_data = "{ \"session_id\":\"d98bdf6d129618fc2548c354c161cfb5\", \"flash\":{\"discard\":[], \"flashes\":{\"message\":\"hey you\"}} }" + session = ActionDispatch::Cookies::JsonSerializer.load(decrypted_data) + hash = Flash::FlashHash.from_session_value(session['flash']) + + assert_equal({'discard' => %w[message], 'flashes' => { 'message' => 'hey you'}}, hash.to_session_value) + assert_equal "hey you", hash[:message] + assert_equal "hey you", hash["message"] + end + def test_empty? assert @hash.empty? @hash['zomg'] = 'bears' diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/flash_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/flash_test.rb index 9ceab91e42..3720a920d0 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/flash_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/flash_test.rb @@ -175,13 +175,13 @@ class FlashTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal(:foo_indeed, flash.discard(:foo)) # valid key passed assert_nil flash.discard(:unknown) # non existent key passed - assert_equal({:foo => :foo_indeed, :bar => :bar_indeed}, flash.discard().to_hash) # nothing passed - assert_equal({:foo => :foo_indeed, :bar => :bar_indeed}, flash.discard(nil).to_hash) # nothing passed + assert_equal({"foo" => :foo_indeed, "bar" => :bar_indeed}, flash.discard().to_hash) # nothing passed + assert_equal({"foo" => :foo_indeed, "bar" => :bar_indeed}, flash.discard(nil).to_hash) # nothing passed assert_equal(:foo_indeed, flash.keep(:foo)) # valid key passed assert_nil flash.keep(:unknown) # non existent key passed - assert_equal({:foo => :foo_indeed, :bar => :bar_indeed}, flash.keep().to_hash) # nothing passed - assert_equal({:foo => :foo_indeed, :bar => :bar_indeed}, flash.keep(nil).to_hash) # nothing passed + assert_equal({"foo" => :foo_indeed, "bar" => :bar_indeed}, flash.keep().to_hash) # nothing passed + assert_equal({"foo" => :foo_indeed, "bar" => :bar_indeed}, flash.keep(nil).to_hash) # nothing passed end def test_redirect_to_with_alert @@ -210,20 +210,29 @@ class FlashTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_redirect_to_with_adding_flash_types - @controller.class.add_flash_types :foo + original_controller = @controller + test_controller_with_flash_type_foo = Class.new(TestController) do + add_flash_types :foo + end + @controller = test_controller_with_flash_type_foo.new get :redirect_with_foo_flash assert_equal "for great justice", @controller.send(:flash)[:foo] + ensure + @controller = original_controller end - class SubclassesTestController < TestController; end - def test_add_flash_type_to_subclasses - TestController.add_flash_types :foo - assert SubclassesTestController._flash_types.include?(:foo) + test_controller_with_flash_type_foo = Class.new(TestController) do + add_flash_types :foo + end + subclass_controller_with_no_flash_type = Class.new(test_controller_with_flash_type_foo) + assert subclass_controller_with_no_flash_type._flash_types.include?(:foo) end - def test_do_not_add_flash_type_to_parent_class - SubclassesTestController.add_flash_types :bar + def test_does_not_add_flash_type_to_parent_class + Class.new(TestController) do + add_flash_types :bar + end assert_not TestController._flash_types.include?(:bar) end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb index 3655b90e32..00d4612ac9 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb @@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ class RedirectToSSL < ForceSSLController end class ForceSSLControllerLevelTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests ForceSSLControllerLevel - def test_banana_redirects_to_https get :banana assert_response 301 @@ -115,8 +113,6 @@ class ForceSSLControllerLevelTest < ActionController::TestCase end class ForceSSLCustomOptionsTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests ForceSSLCustomOptions - def setup @request.env['HTTP_HOST'] = 'www.example.com:80' end @@ -189,8 +185,6 @@ class ForceSSLCustomOptionsTest < ActionController::TestCase end class ForceSSLOnlyActionTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests ForceSSLOnlyAction - def test_banana_not_redirects_to_https get :banana assert_response 200 @@ -204,8 +198,6 @@ class ForceSSLOnlyActionTest < ActionController::TestCase end class ForceSSLExceptActionTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests ForceSSLExceptAction - def test_banana_not_redirects_to_https get :banana assert_response 200 @@ -219,8 +211,6 @@ class ForceSSLExceptActionTest < ActionController::TestCase end class ForceSSLIfConditionTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests ForceSSLIfCondition - def test_banana_not_redirects_to_https get :banana assert_response 200 @@ -234,8 +224,6 @@ class ForceSSLIfConditionTest < ActionController::TestCase end class ForceSSLFlashTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests ForceSSLFlash - def test_cheeseburger_redirects_to_https get :set_flash assert_response 302 @@ -315,7 +303,6 @@ class ForceSSLOptionalSegmentsTest < ActionController::TestCase end class RedirectToSSLTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests RedirectToSSL def test_banana_redirects_to_https_if_not_https get :banana assert_response 301 @@ -334,4 +321,4 @@ class RedirectToSSLTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_response 200 assert_equal 'ihaz', response.body end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/http_digest_authentication_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/http_digest_authentication_test.rb index 9f1c168209..52a0bc9aa3 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/http_digest_authentication_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/http_digest_authentication_test.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class HttpDigestAuthenticationTest < ActionController::TestCase def authenticate authenticate_or_request_with_http_digest("SuperSecret") do |username| - # Return the password + # Returns the password USERS[username] end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/http_token_authentication_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/http_token_authentication_test.rb index ebf6d224aa..86b94652ce 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/http_token_authentication_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/http_token_authentication_test.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class HttpTokenAuthenticationTest < ActionController::TestCase private def authenticate - authenticate_or_request_with_http_token do |token, options| + authenticate_or_request_with_http_token do |token, _| token == 'lifo' end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/live_stream_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/live_stream_test.rb index 0a431270b5..947f64176b 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/live_stream_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/live_stream_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/concurrency/latch' +Thread.abort_on_exception = true module ActionController class SSETest < ActionController::TestCase @@ -43,9 +44,7 @@ module ActionController tests SSETestController def wait_for_response_stream_close - while !response.stream.closed? - sleep 0.01 - end + response.body end def test_basic_sse @@ -91,6 +90,9 @@ module ActionController end class LiveStreamTest < ActionController::TestCase + class Exception < StandardError + end + class TestController < ActionController::Base include ActionController::Live @@ -100,6 +102,12 @@ module ActionController 'test' end + def set_cookie + cookies[:hello] = "world" + response.stream.write "hello world" + response.close + end + def render_text render :text => 'zomg' end @@ -145,6 +153,11 @@ module ActionController render 'doesntexist' end + def exception_in_view_after_commit + response.stream.write "" + render 'doesntexist' + end + def exception_with_callback response.headers['Content-Type'] = 'text/event-stream' @@ -153,32 +166,33 @@ module ActionController response.stream.close end + response.stream.write "" # make sure the response is committed raise 'An exception occurred...' end + def exception_in_controller + raise Exception, 'Exception in controller' + end + + def bad_request_error + raise ActionController::BadRequest + end + def exception_in_exception_callback response.headers['Content-Type'] = 'text/event-stream' response.stream.on_error do raise 'We need to go deeper.' end + response.stream.write '' response.stream.write params[:widget][:didnt_check_for_nil] end end tests TestController - class TestResponse < Live::Response - def recycle! - initialize - end - end - - def build_response - TestResponse.new - end - def assert_stream_closed assert response.stream.closed?, 'stream should be closed' + assert response.sent?, 'stream should be sent' end def capture_log_output @@ -192,6 +206,13 @@ module ActionController end end + def test_set_cookie + @controller = TestController.new + get :set_cookie + assert_equal({'hello' => 'world'}, @response.cookies) + assert_equal "hello world", @response.body + end + def test_set_response! @controller.set_response!(@request) assert_kind_of(Live::Response, @controller.response) @@ -213,6 +234,7 @@ module ActionController @controller.response = @response t = Thread.new(@response) { |resp| + resp.await_commit resp.stream.each do |part| assert_equal parts.shift, part ol = @controller.latch @@ -249,24 +271,34 @@ module ActionController end def test_exception_handling_html - capture_log_output do |output| + assert_raises(ActionView::MissingTemplate) do get :exception_in_view + end + + capture_log_output do |output| + get :exception_in_view_after_commit assert_match %r((window\.location = "/500\.html"</script></html>)$), response.body assert_match 'Missing template test/doesntexist', output.rewind && output.read assert_stream_closed end + assert response.body + assert_stream_closed end def test_exception_handling_plain_text - capture_log_output do |output| + assert_raises(ActionView::MissingTemplate) do get :exception_in_view, format: :json + end + + capture_log_output do |output| + get :exception_in_view_after_commit, format: :json assert_equal '', response.body assert_match 'Missing template test/doesntexist', output.rewind && output.read assert_stream_closed end end - def test_exception_callback + def test_exception_callback_when_committed capture_log_output do |output| get :exception_with_callback, format: 'text/event-stream' assert_equal %(data: "500 Internal Server Error"\n\n), response.body @@ -275,7 +307,19 @@ module ActionController end end - def test_exceptions_raised_handling_exceptions + def test_exception_in_controller_before_streaming + assert_raises(ActionController::LiveStreamTest::Exception) do + get :exception_in_controller, format: 'text/event-stream' + end + end + + def test_bad_request_in_controller_before_streaming + assert_raises(ActionController::BadRequest) do + get :bad_request_error, format: 'text/event-stream' + end + end + + def test_exceptions_raised_handling_exceptions_and_committed capture_log_output do |output| get :exception_in_exception_callback, format: 'text/event-stream' assert_equal '', response.body @@ -295,4 +339,11 @@ module ActionController assert_equal 304, @response.status.to_i end end + + class BufferTest < ActionController::TestCase + def test_nil_callback + buf = ActionController::Live::Buffer.new nil + assert buf.call_on_error + end + end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb index 075347be52..18037b3d2f 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -137,6 +137,17 @@ class ACLogSubscriberTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 'Parameters: {"id"=>"10"}', logs[1] end + def test_multiple_process_with_parameters + get :show, :id => '10' + get :show, :id => '20' + + wait + + assert_equal 6, logs.size + assert_equal 'Parameters: {"id"=>"10"}', logs[1] + assert_equal 'Parameters: {"id"=>"20"}', logs[4] + end + def test_process_action_with_wrapped_parameters @request.env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = 'application/json' post :show, :id => '10', :name => 'jose' diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/accept_format_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/accept_format_test.rb index c03c7edeb8..811c507af2 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/accept_format_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/accept_format_test.rb @@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ class StarStarMimeController < ActionController::Base end class StarStarMimeControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests StarStarMimeController - def test_javascript_with_format @request.accept = "text/javascript" get :index, :format => 'js' diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_to_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_to_test.rb index 774dabe105..41503e11a8 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_to_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_to_test.rb @@ -146,6 +146,106 @@ class RespondToController < ActionController::Base end end + def variant_with_implicit_rendering + end + + def variant_with_format_and_custom_render + request.variant = :mobile + + respond_to do |type| + type.html { render text: "mobile" } + end + end + + def multiple_variants_for_format + respond_to do |type| + type.html do |html| + html.tablet { render text: "tablet" } + html.phone { render text: "phone" } + end + end + end + + def variant_plus_none_for_format + respond_to do |format| + format.html do |variant| + variant.phone { render text: "phone" } + variant.none + end + end + end + + def variant_inline_syntax + respond_to do |format| + format.js { render text: "js" } + format.html.none { render text: "none" } + format.html.phone { render text: "phone" } + end + end + + def variant_inline_syntax_without_block + respond_to do |format| + format.js + format.html.none + format.html.phone + end + end + + def variant_any + respond_to do |format| + format.html do |variant| + variant.any(:tablet, :phablet){ render text: "any" } + variant.phone { render text: "phone" } + end + end + end + + def variant_any_any + respond_to do |format| + format.html do |variant| + variant.any { render text: "any" } + variant.phone { render text: "phone" } + end + end + end + + def variant_inline_any + respond_to do |format| + format.html.any(:tablet, :phablet){ render text: "any" } + format.html.phone { render text: "phone" } + end + end + + def variant_inline_any_any + respond_to do |format| + format.html.phone { render text: "phone" } + format.html.any { render text: "any" } + end + end + + def variant_any_implicit_render + respond_to do |format| + format.html.phone + format.html.any(:tablet, :phablet) + end + end + + def variant_any_with_none + respond_to do |format| + format.html.any(:none, :phone){ render text: "none or phone" } + end + end + + def format_any_variant_any + respond_to do |format| + format.html { render text: "HTML" } + format.any(:js, :xml) do |variant| + variant.phone{ render text: "phone" } + variant.any(:tablet, :phablet){ render text: "tablet" } + end + end + end + protected def set_layout case action_name @@ -158,8 +258,6 @@ class RespondToController < ActionController::Base end class RespondToControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests RespondToController - def setup super @request.host = "www.example.com" @@ -392,6 +490,11 @@ class RespondToControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 'Whatever you ask for, I got it', @response.body end + def test_handle_any_any_unkown_format + get :handle_any_any, { format: 'php' } + assert_equal 'Whatever you ask for, I got it', @response.body + end + def test_browser_check_with_any_any @request.accept = "application/json, application/xml" get :json_xml_or_html @@ -490,4 +593,179 @@ class RespondToControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase get :using_defaults, :format => "invalidformat" end end + + def test_invalid_variant + @request.variant = :invalid + assert_raises(ActionView::MissingTemplate) do + get :variant_with_implicit_rendering + end + end + + def test_variant_not_set_regular_template_missing + assert_raises(ActionView::MissingTemplate) do + get :variant_with_implicit_rendering + end + end + + def test_variant_with_implicit_rendering + @request.variant = :mobile + get :variant_with_implicit_rendering + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "mobile", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_with_format_and_custom_render + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_with_format_and_custom_render + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "mobile", @response.body + end + + def test_multiple_variants_for_format + @request.variant = :tablet + get :multiple_variants_for_format + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "tablet", @response.body + end + + def test_no_variant_in_variant_setup + get :variant_plus_none_for_format + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "none", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_inline_syntax + get :variant_inline_syntax, format: :js + assert_equal "text/javascript", @response.content_type + assert_equal "js", @response.body + + get :variant_inline_syntax + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "none", @response.body + + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_inline_syntax + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_inline_syntax_without_block + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_inline_syntax_without_block + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_any + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + + @request.variant = :tablet + get :variant_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "any", @response.body + + @request.variant = :phablet + get :variant_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "any", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_any_any + get :variant_any_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "any", @response.body + + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_any_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + + @request.variant = :yolo + get :variant_any_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "any", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_inline_any + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + + @request.variant = :tablet + get :variant_inline_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "any", @response.body + + @request.variant = :phablet + get :variant_inline_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "any", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_inline_any_any + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_inline_any_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + + @request.variant = :yolo + get :variant_inline_any_any + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "any", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_any_implicit_render + @request.variant = :tablet + get :variant_any_implicit_render + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "tablet", @response.body + + @request.variant = :phablet + get :variant_any_implicit_render + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phablet", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_any_with_none + get :variant_any_with_none + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "none or phone", @response.body + + @request.variant = :phone + get :variant_any_with_none + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "none or phone", @response.body + end + + def test_format_any_variant_any + @request.variant = :tablet + get :format_any_variant_any, format: :js + assert_equal "text/javascript", @response.content_type + assert_equal "tablet", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_negotiation_inline_syntax + @request.variant = [:tablet, :phone] + get :variant_inline_syntax_without_block + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_negotiation_block_syntax + @request.variant = [:tablet, :phone] + get :variant_plus_none_for_format + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + end + + def test_variant_negotiation_without_block + @request.variant = [:tablet, :phone] + get :variant_inline_syntax_without_block + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + assert_equal "phone", @response.body + end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb index a70592fa1b..416b3b81a5 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb @@ -138,8 +138,6 @@ class EmptyRespondWithController < ActionController::Base end class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests RespondWithController - def setup super @request.host = "www.example.com" diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_body_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_body_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fad848349a --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_body_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +module RenderBody + class MinimalController < ActionController::Metal + include AbstractController::Rendering + include ActionController::Rendering + + def index + render body: "Hello World!" + end + end + + class SimpleController < ActionController::Base + self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new] + + def index + render body: "hello david" + end + end + + class WithLayoutController < ::ApplicationController + self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new( + "layouts/application.erb" => "<%= yield %>, I'm here!", + "layouts/greetings.erb" => "<%= yield %>, I wish thee well.", + "layouts/ivar.erb" => "<%= yield %>, <%= @ivar %>" + )] + + def index + render body: "hello david" + end + + def custom_code + render body: "hello world", status: 404 + end + + def with_custom_code_as_string + render body: "hello world", status: "404 Not Found" + end + + def with_nil + render body: nil + end + + def with_nil_and_status + render body: nil, status: 403 + end + + def with_false + render body: false + end + + def with_layout_true + render body: "hello world", layout: true + end + + def with_layout_false + render body: "hello world", layout: false + end + + def with_layout_nil + render body: "hello world", layout: nil + end + + def with_custom_layout + render body: "hello world", layout: "greetings" + end + + def with_custom_content_type + response.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json' + render body: '["troll","face"]' + end + + def with_ivar_in_layout + @ivar = "hello world" + render body: "hello world", layout: "ivar" + end + end + + class RenderBodyTest < Rack::TestCase + test "rendering body from a minimal controller" do + get "/render_body/minimal/index" + assert_body "Hello World!" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering body from an action with default options renders the body with the layout" do + with_routing do |set| + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } + + get "/render_body/simple" + assert_body "hello david" + assert_status 200 + end + end + + test "rendering body from an action with default options renders the body without the layout" do + with_routing do |set| + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } + + get "/render_body/with_layout" + + assert_body "hello david" + assert_status 200 + end + end + + test "rendering body, while also providing a custom status code" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/custom_code" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 404 + end + + test "rendering body with nil returns an empty body padded for Safari" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_nil" + + assert_body " " + assert_status 200 + end + + test "Rendering body with nil and custom status code returns an empty body padded for Safari and the status" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_nil_and_status" + + assert_body " " + assert_status 403 + end + + test "rendering body with false returns the string 'false'" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_false" + + assert_body "false" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering body with layout: true" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_layout_true" + + assert_body "hello world, I'm here!" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering body with layout: 'greetings'" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_custom_layout" + + assert_body "hello world, I wish thee well." + assert_status 200 + end + + test "specified content type should not be removed" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_custom_content_type" + + assert_equal %w{ troll face }, JSON.parse(response.body) + assert_equal 'application/json', response.headers['Content-Type'] + end + + test "rendering body with layout: false" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_layout_false" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering body with layout: nil" do + get "/render_body/with_layout/with_layout_nil" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 200 + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_html_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_html_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bfe0271df7 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_html_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +module RenderHtml + class MinimalController < ActionController::Metal + include AbstractController::Rendering + include ActionController::Rendering + + def index + render html: "Hello World!" + end + end + + class SimpleController < ActionController::Base + self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new] + + def index + render html: "hello david" + end + end + + class WithLayoutController < ::ApplicationController + self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new( + "layouts/application.html.erb" => "<%= yield %>, I'm here!", + "layouts/greetings.html.erb" => "<%= yield %>, I wish thee well.", + "layouts/ivar.html.erb" => "<%= yield %>, <%= @ivar %>" + )] + + def index + render html: "hello david" + end + + def custom_code + render html: "hello world", status: 404 + end + + def with_custom_code_as_string + render html: "hello world", status: "404 Not Found" + end + + def with_nil + render html: nil + end + + def with_nil_and_status + render html: nil, status: 403 + end + + def with_false + render html: false + end + + def with_layout_true + render html: "hello world", layout: true + end + + def with_layout_false + render html: "hello world", layout: false + end + + def with_layout_nil + render html: "hello world", layout: nil + end + + def with_custom_layout + render html: "hello world", layout: "greetings" + end + + def with_ivar_in_layout + @ivar = "hello world" + render html: "hello world", layout: "ivar" + end + + def with_unsafe_html_tag + render html: "<p>hello world</p>", layout: nil + end + + def with_safe_html_tag + render html: "<p>hello world</p>".html_safe, layout: nil + end + end + + class RenderHtmlTest < Rack::TestCase + test "rendering text from a minimal controller" do + get "/render_html/minimal/index" + assert_body "Hello World!" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text from an action with default options renders the text with the layout" do + with_routing do |set| + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } + + get "/render_html/simple" + assert_body "hello david" + assert_status 200 + end + end + + test "rendering text from an action with default options renders the text without the layout" do + with_routing do |set| + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } + + get "/render_html/with_layout" + + assert_body "hello david" + assert_status 200 + end + end + + test "rendering text, while also providing a custom status code" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/custom_code" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 404 + end + + test "rendering text with nil returns an empty body padded for Safari" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_nil" + + assert_body " " + assert_status 200 + end + + test "Rendering text with nil and custom status code returns an empty body padded for Safari and the status" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_nil_and_status" + + assert_body " " + assert_status 403 + end + + test "rendering text with false returns the string 'false'" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_false" + + assert_body "false" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: true" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_layout_true" + + assert_body "hello world, I'm here!" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: 'greetings'" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_custom_layout" + + assert_body "hello world, I wish thee well." + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: false" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_layout_false" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: nil" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_layout_nil" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering html should escape the string if it is not html safe" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_unsafe_html_tag" + + assert_body "<p>hello world</p>" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering html should not escape the string if it is html safe" do + get "/render_html/with_layout/with_safe_html_tag" + + assert_body "<p>hello world</p>" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering from minimal controller returns response with text/html content type" do + get "/render_html/minimal/index" + assert_content_type "text/html" + end + + test "rendering from normal controller returns response with text/html content type" do + get "/render_html/simple/index" + assert_content_type "text/html; charset=utf-8" + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_implicit_action_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_implicit_action_test.rb index 1e2191d417..5b4885f7e0 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_implicit_action_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_implicit_action_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module RenderImplicitAction "render_implicit_action/simple/hello_world.html.erb" => "Hello world!", "render_implicit_action/simple/hyphen-ated.html.erb" => "Hello hyphen-ated!", "render_implicit_action/simple/not_implemented.html.erb" => "Not Implemented" - )] + ), ActionView::FileSystemResolver.new(File.expand_path('../../../controller', __FILE__))] def hello_world() end end @@ -33,10 +33,25 @@ module RenderImplicitAction assert_status 200 end + test "render does not traverse the file system" do + assert_raises(AbstractController::ActionNotFound) do + action_name = %w(.. .. fixtures shared).join(File::SEPARATOR) + SimpleController.action(action_name).call(Rack::MockRequest.env_for("/")) + end + end + test "available_action? returns true for implicit actions" do assert SimpleController.new.available_action?(:hello_world) assert SimpleController.new.available_action?(:"hyphen-ated") assert SimpleController.new.available_action?(:not_implemented) end + + test "available_action? does not allow File::SEPARATOR on the name" do + action_name = %w(evil .. .. path).join(File::SEPARATOR) + assert_equal false, SimpleController.new.available_action?(action_name.to_sym) + + action_name = %w(evil path).join(File::SEPARATOR) + assert_equal false, SimpleController.new.available_action?(action_name.to_sym) + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_plain_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_plain_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dba2e9f13e --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_plain_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +module RenderPlain + class MinimalController < ActionController::Metal + include AbstractController::Rendering + include ActionController::Rendering + + def index + render plain: "Hello World!" + end + end + + class SimpleController < ActionController::Base + self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new] + + def index + render plain: "hello david" + end + end + + class WithLayoutController < ::ApplicationController + self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new( + "layouts/application.text.erb" => "<%= yield %>, I'm here!", + "layouts/greetings.text.erb" => "<%= yield %>, I wish thee well.", + "layouts/ivar.text.erb" => "<%= yield %>, <%= @ivar %>" + )] + + def index + render plain: "hello david" + end + + def custom_code + render plain: "hello world", status: 404 + end + + def with_custom_code_as_string + render plain: "hello world", status: "404 Not Found" + end + + def with_nil + render plain: nil + end + + def with_nil_and_status + render plain: nil, status: 403 + end + + def with_false + render plain: false + end + + def with_layout_true + render plain: "hello world", layout: true + end + + def with_layout_false + render plain: "hello world", layout: false + end + + def with_layout_nil + render plain: "hello world", layout: nil + end + + def with_custom_layout + render plain: "hello world", layout: "greetings" + end + + def with_ivar_in_layout + @ivar = "hello world" + render plain: "hello world", layout: "ivar" + end + end + + class RenderPlainTest < Rack::TestCase + test "rendering text from a minimal controller" do + get "/render_plain/minimal/index" + assert_body "Hello World!" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text from an action with default options renders the text with the layout" do + with_routing do |set| + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } + + get "/render_plain/simple" + assert_body "hello david" + assert_status 200 + end + end + + test "rendering text from an action with default options renders the text without the layout" do + with_routing do |set| + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } + + get "/render_plain/with_layout" + + assert_body "hello david" + assert_status 200 + end + end + + test "rendering text, while also providing a custom status code" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/custom_code" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 404 + end + + test "rendering text with nil returns an empty body padded for Safari" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/with_nil" + + assert_body " " + assert_status 200 + end + + test "Rendering text with nil and custom status code returns an empty body padded for Safari and the status" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/with_nil_and_status" + + assert_body " " + assert_status 403 + end + + test "rendering text with false returns the string 'false'" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/with_false" + + assert_body "false" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: true" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/with_layout_true" + + assert_body "hello world, I'm here!" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: 'greetings'" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/with_custom_layout" + + assert_body "hello world, I wish thee well." + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: false" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/with_layout_false" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering text with layout: nil" do + get "/render_plain/with_layout/with_layout_nil" + + assert_body "hello world" + assert_status 200 + end + + test "rendering from minimal controller returns response with text/plain content type" do + get "/render_plain/minimal/index" + assert_content_type "text/plain" + end + + test "rendering from normal controller returns response with text/plain content type" do + get "/render_plain/simple/index" + assert_content_type "text/plain; charset=utf-8" + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_text_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_text_test.rb index 2a253799f3..abb81d7e71 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_text_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_text_test.rb @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module RenderText self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new] def index - render :text => "hello david" + render text: "hello david" end end @@ -26,48 +26,48 @@ module RenderText )] def index - render :text => "hello david" + render text: "hello david" end def custom_code - render :text => "hello world", :status => 404 + render text: "hello world", status: 404 end def with_custom_code_as_string - render :text => "hello world", :status => "404 Not Found" + render text: "hello world", status: "404 Not Found" end def with_nil - render :text => nil + render text: nil end def with_nil_and_status - render :text => nil, :status => 403 + render text: nil, status: 403 end def with_false - render :text => false + render text: false end def with_layout_true - render :text => "hello world", :layout => true + render text: "hello world", layout: true end def with_layout_false - render :text => "hello world", :layout => false + render text: "hello world", layout: false end def with_layout_nil - render :text => "hello world", :layout => nil + render text: "hello world", layout: nil end def with_custom_layout - render :text => "hello world", :layout => "greetings" + render text: "hello world", layout: "greetings" end def with_ivar_in_layout @ivar = "hello world" - render :text => "hello world", :layout => "ivar" + render text: "hello world", layout: "ivar" end end @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ module RenderText test "rendering text from an action with default options renders the text with the layout" do with_routing do |set| - set.draw { get ':controller', :action => 'index' } + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } get "/render_text/simple" assert_body "hello david" @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ module RenderText test "rendering text from an action with default options renders the text without the layout" do with_routing do |set| - set.draw { get ':controller', :action => 'index' } + set.draw { get ':controller', action: 'index' } get "/render_text/with_layout" @@ -127,28 +127,28 @@ module RenderText assert_status 200 end - test "rendering text with :layout => true" do + test "rendering text with layout: true" do get "/render_text/with_layout/with_layout_true" assert_body "hello world, I'm here!" assert_status 200 end - test "rendering text with :layout => 'greetings'" do + test "rendering text with layout: 'greetings'" do get "/render_text/with_layout/with_custom_layout" assert_body "hello world, I wish thee well." assert_status 200 end - test "rendering text with :layout => false" do + test "rendering text with layout: false" do get "/render_text/with_layout/with_layout_false" assert_body "hello world" assert_status 200 end - test "rendering text with :layout => nil" do + test "rendering text with layout: nil" do get "/render_text/with_layout/with_layout_nil" assert_body "hello world" diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/log_on_unpermitted_params_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/log_on_unpermitted_params_test.rb index 22e603b881..9ce04b9aeb 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/log_on_unpermitted_params_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/log_on_unpermitted_params_test.rb @@ -10,23 +10,45 @@ class LogOnUnpermittedParamsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ActionController::Parameters.action_on_unpermitted_parameters = false end - test "logs on unexpected params" do + test "logs on unexpected param" do params = ActionController::Parameters.new({ book: { pages: 65 }, fishing: "Turnips" }) - assert_logged("Unpermitted parameters: fishing") do + assert_logged("Unpermitted parameter: fishing") do params.permit(book: [:pages]) end end - test "logs on unexpected nested params" do + test "logs on unexpected params" do + params = ActionController::Parameters.new({ + book: { pages: 65 }, + fishing: "Turnips", + car: "Mersedes" + }) + + assert_logged("Unpermitted parameters: fishing, car") do + params.permit(book: [:pages]) + end + end + + test "logs on unexpected nested param" do params = ActionController::Parameters.new({ book: { pages: 65, title: "Green Cats and where to find then." } }) - assert_logged("Unpermitted parameters: title") do + assert_logged("Unpermitted parameter: title") do + params.permit(book: [:pages]) + end + end + + test "logs on unexpected nested params" do + params = ActionController::Parameters.new({ + book: { pages: 65, title: "Green Cats and where to find then.", author: "G. A. Dog" } + }) + + assert_logged("Unpermitted parameters: title, author") do params.permit(book: [:pages]) end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/parameters_permit_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/parameters_permit_test.rb index b60c5f058d..33a91d72d9 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/parameters_permit_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/parameters_permit_test.rb @@ -8,9 +8,16 @@ class ParametersPermitTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end setup do - @params = ActionController::Parameters.new({ person: { - age: "32", name: { first: "David", last: "Heinemeier Hansson" } - }}) + @params = ActionController::Parameters.new( + person: { + age: '32', + name: { + first: 'David', + last: 'Heinemeier Hansson' + }, + addresses: [{city: 'Chicago', state: 'Illinois'}] + } + ) @struct_fields = [] %w(0 1 12).each do |number| @@ -153,6 +160,18 @@ class ParametersPermitTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal nil, params[:foo] end + test 'hashes in array values get wrapped' do + params = ActionController::Parameters.new(foo: [{}, {}]) + params[:foo].each do |hash| + assert !hash.permitted? + end + end + + test 'arrays are converted at most once' do + params = ActionController::Parameters.new(foo: [{}]) + assert params[:foo].equal?(params[:foo]) + end + test "fetch doesnt raise ParameterMissing exception if there is a default" do assert_equal "monkey", @params.fetch(:foo, "monkey") assert_equal "monkey", @params.fetch(:foo) { "monkey" } @@ -221,6 +240,7 @@ class ParametersPermitTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert @params.permitted? assert @params[:person].permitted? assert @params[:person][:name].permitted? + assert @params[:person][:addresses][0].permitted? end test "permitted takes a default value when Parameters.permit_all_parameters is set" do diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/parameters_require_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/parameters_require_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index bdaba8d2d8..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/parameters/parameters_require_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,10 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' -require 'action_controller/metal/strong_parameters' - -class ParametersRequireTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - test "required parameters must be present not merely not nil" do - assert_raises(ActionController::ParameterMissing) do - ActionController::Parameters.new(person: {}).require(:person) - end - end -end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/params_wrapper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/params_wrapper_test.rb index d87e2b85b0..11ccb6cf3b 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/params_wrapper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/params_wrapper_test.rb @@ -188,6 +188,26 @@ class ParamsWrapperTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_parameters({ 'username' => 'sikachu', 'title' => 'Developer', 'user' => { 'username' => 'sikachu', 'title' => 'Developer' }}) end end + + def test_preserves_query_string_params + with_default_wrapper_options do + @request.env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = 'application/json' + get :parse, { 'user' => { 'username' => 'nixon' } } + assert_parameters( + {'user' => { 'username' => 'nixon' } } + ) + end + end + + def test_empty_parameter_set + with_default_wrapper_options do + @request.env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = 'application/json' + post :parse, {} + assert_parameters( + {'user' => { } } + ) + end + end end class NamespacedParamsWrapperTest < ActionController::TestCase diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/render_js_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/render_js_test.rb index f070109b27..d550422a2f 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/render_js_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/render_js_test.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ class RenderJSTest < ActionController::TestCase tests TestController def test_render_vanilla_js - get :render_vanilla_js_hello + xhr :get, :render_vanilla_js_hello assert_equal "alert('hello')", @response.body assert_equal "text/javascript", @response.content_type end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/render_json_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/render_json_test.rb index 7c0a6bd67e..de8d1cbd9b 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/render_json_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/render_json_test.rb @@ -100,13 +100,13 @@ class RenderJsonTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_render_json_with_callback - get :render_json_hello_world_with_callback + xhr :get, :render_json_hello_world_with_callback assert_equal 'alert({"hello":"world"})', @response.body assert_equal 'text/javascript', @response.content_type end def test_render_json_with_custom_content_type - get :render_json_with_custom_content_type + xhr :get, :render_json_with_custom_content_type assert_equal '{"hello":"world"}', @response.body assert_equal 'text/javascript', @response.content_type end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb index f41287381a..26806fb03f 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb @@ -529,4 +529,4 @@ class HeadRenderTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal "something", @response.headers["X-Custom-Header"] assert_response :forbidden end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb index 727db79241..07c2115832 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb @@ -52,18 +52,36 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionActions render :inline => "<%= form_for(:some_resource, :remote => true, :authenticity_token => 'external_token') {} %>" end + def same_origin_js + render js: 'foo();' + end + + def negotiate_same_origin + respond_to do |format| + format.js { same_origin_js } + end + end + + def cross_origin_js + same_origin_js + end + + def negotiate_cross_origin + negotiate_same_origin + end + def rescue_action(e) raise e end end # sample controllers class RequestForgeryProtectionControllerUsingResetSession < ActionController::Base include RequestForgeryProtectionActions - protect_from_forgery :only => %w(index meta), :with => :reset_session + protect_from_forgery :only => %w(index meta same_origin_js negotiate_same_origin), :with => :reset_session end class RequestForgeryProtectionControllerUsingException < ActionController::Base include RequestForgeryProtectionActions - protect_from_forgery :only => %w(index meta), :with => :exception + protect_from_forgery :only => %w(index meta same_origin_js negotiate_same_origin), :with => :exception end class RequestForgeryProtectionControllerUsingNullSession < ActionController::Base @@ -120,14 +138,14 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests assert_not_blocked do get :index end - assert_select 'form>div>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token + assert_select 'form>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token end def test_should_render_button_to_with_token_tag assert_not_blocked do get :show_button end - assert_select 'form>div>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token + assert_select 'form>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token end def test_should_render_form_without_token_tag_if_remote @@ -157,7 +175,7 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests assert_not_blocked do get :form_for_remote_with_external_token end - assert_select 'form>div>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', 'external_token' + assert_select 'form>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', 'external_token' ensure ActionView::Helpers::FormTagHelper.embed_authenticity_token_in_remote_forms = original end @@ -167,21 +185,21 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests assert_not_blocked do get :form_for_remote_with_external_token end - assert_select 'form>div>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', 'external_token' + assert_select 'form>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', 'external_token' end def test_should_render_form_with_token_tag_if_remote_and_authenticity_token_requested assert_not_blocked do get :form_for_remote_with_token end - assert_select 'form>div>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token + assert_select 'form>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token end def test_should_render_form_with_token_tag_with_authenticity_token_requested assert_not_blocked do get :form_for_with_token end - assert_select 'form>div>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token + assert_select 'form>input[name=?][value=?]', 'custom_authenticity_token', @token end def test_should_allow_get @@ -201,7 +219,7 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests end def test_should_not_allow_post_without_token_irrespective_of_format - assert_blocked { post :index, :format=>'xml' } + assert_blocked { post :index, format: 'xml' } end def test_should_not_allow_patch_without_token @@ -271,6 +289,64 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests end end + def test_should_not_warn_if_csrf_logging_disabled + old_logger = ActionController::Base.logger + logger = ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber::TestHelper::MockLogger.new + ActionController::Base.logger = logger + ActionController::Base.log_warning_on_csrf_failure = false + + begin + assert_blocked { post :index } + + assert_equal 0, logger.logged(:warn).size + ensure + ActionController::Base.logger = old_logger + ActionController::Base.log_warning_on_csrf_failure = true + end + end + + def test_should_only_allow_same_origin_js_get_with_xhr_header + assert_cross_origin_blocked { get :same_origin_js } + assert_cross_origin_blocked { get :same_origin_js, format: 'js' } + assert_cross_origin_blocked do + @request.accept = 'text/javascript' + get :negotiate_same_origin + end + + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { xhr :get, :same_origin_js } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { xhr :get, :same_origin_js, format: 'js' } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked do + @request.accept = 'text/javascript' + xhr :get, :negotiate_same_origin + end + end + + # Allow non-GET requests since GET is all a remote <script> tag can muster. + def test_should_allow_non_get_js_without_xhr_header + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { post :same_origin_js, custom_authenticity_token: @token } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { post :same_origin_js, format: 'js', custom_authenticity_token: @token } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked do + @request.accept = 'text/javascript' + post :negotiate_same_origin, custom_authenticity_token: @token + end + end + + def test_should_only_allow_cross_origin_js_get_without_xhr_header_if_protection_disabled + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { get :cross_origin_js } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { get :cross_origin_js, format: 'js' } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked do + @request.accept = 'text/javascript' + get :negotiate_cross_origin + end + + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { xhr :get, :cross_origin_js } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked { xhr :get, :cross_origin_js, format: 'js' } + assert_cross_origin_not_blocked do + @request.accept = 'text/javascript' + xhr :get, :negotiate_cross_origin + end + end + def assert_blocked session[:something_like_user_id] = 1 yield @@ -282,6 +358,16 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests assert_nothing_raised { yield } assert_response :success end + + def assert_cross_origin_blocked + assert_raises(ActionController::InvalidCrossOriginRequest) do + yield + end + end + + def assert_cross_origin_not_blocked + assert_not_blocked { yield } + end end # OK let's get our test on @@ -305,13 +391,13 @@ class RequestForgeryProtectionControllerUsingResetSessionTest < ActionController end end -class NullSessionDummyKeyGenerator - def generate_key(secret) - '03312270731a2ed0d11ed091c2338a06' +class RequestForgeryProtectionControllerUsingNullSessionTest < ActionController::TestCase + class NullSessionDummyKeyGenerator + def generate_key(secret) + '03312270731a2ed0d11ed091c2338a06' + end end -end -class RequestForgeryProtectionControllerUsingNullSessionTest < ActionController::TestCase def setup @request.env[ActionDispatch::Cookies::GENERATOR_KEY] = NullSessionDummyKeyGenerator.new end @@ -375,17 +461,38 @@ end class CustomAuthenticityParamControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase def setup - ActionController::Base.request_forgery_protection_token = :custom_token_name super + @old_logger = ActionController::Base.logger + @logger = ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber::TestHelper::MockLogger.new + @token = "foobar" + ActionController::Base.request_forgery_protection_token = @token end def teardown - ActionController::Base.request_forgery_protection_token = :authenticity_token + ActionController::Base.request_forgery_protection_token = nil super end - def test_should_allow_custom_token - post :index, :custom_token_name => 'foobar' - assert_response :ok + def test_should_not_warn_if_form_authenticity_param_matches_form_authenticity_token + ActionController::Base.logger = @logger + SecureRandom.stubs(:base64).returns(@token) + + begin + post :index, :custom_token_name => 'foobar' + assert_equal 0, @logger.logged(:warn).size + ensure + ActionController::Base.logger = @old_logger + end + end + + def test_should_warn_if_form_authenticity_param_does_not_match_form_authenticity_token + ActionController::Base.logger = @logger + + begin + post :index, :custom_token_name => 'bazqux' + assert_equal 1, @logger.logged(:warn).size + ensure + ActionController::Base.logger = @old_logger + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/required_params_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/required_params_test.rb index 343d57c300..25d0337212 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/required_params_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/required_params_test.rb @@ -25,3 +25,11 @@ class ActionControllerRequiredParamsTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_response :ok end end + +class ParametersRequireTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + test "required parameters must be present not merely not nil" do + assert_raises(ActionController::ParameterMissing) do + ActionController::Parameters.new(person: {}).require(:person) + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb index 2c84e95c6e..b22bc2dc25 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb @@ -419,14 +419,7 @@ class LegacyRouteSetTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase get 'page' => 'content#show_page', :as => 'pages', :host => 'foo.com' end routes = setup_for_named_route - routes.expects(:url_for).with({ - :host => 'foo.com', - :only_path => false, - :controller => 'content', - :action => 'show_page', - :use_route => 'pages' - }).once - routes.send(:pages_url) + assert_equal "http://foo.com/page", routes.pages_url end def setup_for_named_route(options = {}) @@ -1833,11 +1826,11 @@ class RackMountIntegrationTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal({:controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default', :id => 1 }, @routes.recognize_path('/id_default')) assert_equal({:controller => 'foo', :action => 'get_or_post'}, @routes.recognize_path('/get_or_post', :method => :get)) assert_equal({:controller => 'foo', :action => 'get_or_post'}, @routes.recognize_path('/get_or_post', :method => :post)) - assert_raise(ActionController::ActionControllerError) { @routes.recognize_path('/get_or_post', :method => :put) } - assert_raise(ActionController::ActionControllerError) { @routes.recognize_path('/get_or_post', :method => :delete) } + assert_raise(ActionController::RoutingError) { @routes.recognize_path('/get_or_post', :method => :put) } + assert_raise(ActionController::RoutingError) { @routes.recognize_path('/get_or_post', :method => :delete) } assert_equal({:controller => 'posts', :action => 'index', :optional => 'bar'}, @routes.recognize_path('/optional/bar')) - assert_raise(ActionController::ActionControllerError) { @routes.recognize_path('/optional') } + assert_raise(ActionController::RoutingError) { @routes.recognize_path('/optional') } assert_equal({:controller => 'posts', :action => 'show', :id => '1', :ws => true}, @routes.recognize_path('/ws/posts/show/1', :method => :get)) assert_equal({:controller => 'posts', :action => 'list', :ws => true}, @routes.recognize_path('/ws/posts/list', :method => :get)) @@ -1916,11 +1909,4 @@ class RackMountIntegrationTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase end extras end - - def assert_raise(e) - result = yield - flunk "Did not raise #{e}, but returned #{result.inspect}" - rescue e - assert true - end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb index 8ecc1c7d73..b0983a5252 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb @@ -25,8 +25,11 @@ class SendFileController < ActionController::Base end end +class SendFileWithActionControllerLive < SendFileController + include ActionController::Live +end + class SendFileTest < ActionController::TestCase - tests SendFileController include TestFileUtils Mime::Type.register "image/png", :png unless defined? Mime::PNG @@ -144,7 +147,7 @@ class SendFileTest < ActionController::TestCase } @controller.headers = {} - assert !@controller.send(:send_file_headers!, options) + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @controller.send(:send_file_headers!, options) } end def test_send_file_headers_guess_type_from_extension @@ -196,4 +199,14 @@ class SendFileTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 200, @response.status end end + + tests SendFileWithActionControllerLive + + def test_send_file_with_action_controller_live + @controller = SendFileWithActionControllerLive.new + @controller.options = { :content_type => "application/x-ruby" } + + response = process('file') + assert_equal 200, response.status + end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/test_case_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/test_case_test.rb index de0476dbde..fbc10baf21 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/test_case_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/test_case_test.rb @@ -163,6 +163,29 @@ XML end end + class DefaultUrlOptionsCachingController < ActionController::Base + before_filter { @dynamic_opt = 'opt' } + + def test_url_options_reset + render text: url_for(params) + end + + def default_url_options + if defined?(@dynamic_opt) + super.merge dynamic_opt: @dynamic_opt + else + super + end + end + end + + def test_url_options_reset + @controller = DefaultUrlOptionsCachingController.new + get :test_url_options_reset + assert_nil @request.params['dynamic_opt'] + assert_match(/dynamic_opt=opt/, @response.body) + end + def test_raw_post_handling params = Hash[:page, {:name => 'page name'}, 'some key', 123] post :render_raw_post, params.dup @@ -706,6 +729,14 @@ XML assert @request.params[:foo].blank? end + def test_filtered_parameters_reset_between_requests + get :no_op, :foo => "bar" + assert_equal "bar", @request.filtered_parameters[:foo] + + get :no_op, :foo => "baz" + assert_equal "baz", @request.filtered_parameters[:foo] + end + def test_symbolized_path_params_reset_after_request get :test_params, :id => "foo" assert_equal "foo", @request.symbolized_path_parameters[:id] diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb index d2b4952759..0c6df16325 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb @@ -169,6 +169,18 @@ module AbstractController ) end + def test_without_protocol_and_with_port + add_host! + add_port! + + assert_equal('//www.basecamphq.com:3000/c/a/i', + W.new.url_for(:controller => 'c', :action => 'a', :id => 'i', :protocol => '//') + ) + assert_equal('//www.basecamphq.com:3000/c/a/i', + W.new.url_for(:controller => 'c', :action => 'a', :id => 'i', :protocol => false) + ) + end + def test_trailing_slash add_host! options = {:controller => 'foo', :trailing_slash => true, :action => 'bar', :id => '33'} @@ -204,9 +216,6 @@ module AbstractController end def test_relative_url_root_is_respected - # ROUTES TODO: Tests should not have to pass :relative_url_root directly. This - # should probably come from routes. - add_host! assert_equal('https://www.basecamphq.com/subdir/c/a/i', W.new.url_for(:controller => 'c', :action => 'a', :id => 'i', :protocol => 'https', :script_name => '/subdir') diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb index 91ac13e7c6..0f145666d1 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb @@ -11,6 +11,16 @@ require 'active_support/key_generator' require 'active_support/message_verifier' class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase + class CustomSerializer + def self.load(value) + value.to_s + " and loaded" + end + + def self.dump(value) + value.to_s + " was dumped" + end + end + class TestController < ActionController::Base def authenticate cookies["user_name"] = "david" @@ -359,9 +369,72 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 'Jamie', @controller.send(:cookies).permanent[:user_name] end - def test_signed_cookie + def test_signed_cookie_using_default_serializer get :set_signed_cookie - assert_equal 45, @controller.send(:cookies).signed[:user_id] + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal 45, cookies[:user_id] + assert_equal 45, cookies.signed[:user_id] + end + + def test_signed_cookie_using_marshal_serializer + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :marshal + get :set_signed_cookie + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal 45, cookies[:user_id] + assert_equal 45, cookies.signed[:user_id] + end + + def test_signed_cookie_using_json_serializer + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :json + get :set_signed_cookie + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal 45, cookies[:user_id] + assert_equal 45, cookies.signed[:user_id] + end + + def test_signed_cookie_using_custom_serializer + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = CustomSerializer + get :set_signed_cookie + assert_not_equal 45, cookies[:user_id] + assert_equal '45 was dumped and loaded', cookies.signed[:user_id] + end + + def test_signed_cookie_using_hybrid_serializer_can_migrate_marshal_dumped_value_to_json + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + signed_cookie_salt = @request.env["action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(signed_cookie_salt) + + marshal_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, serializer: Marshal).generate(45) + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "user_id=#{marshal_value}" + + get :get_signed_cookie + + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal 45, cookies[:user_id] + assert_equal 45, cookies.signed[:user_id] + + verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal 45, verifier.verify(@response.cookies['user_id']) + end + + def test_signed_cookie_using_hybrid_serializer_can_read_from_json_dumped_value + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + signed_cookie_salt = @request.env["action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(signed_cookie_salt) + json_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, serializer: JSON).generate(45) + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "user_id=#{json_value}" + + get :get_signed_cookie + + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal 45, cookies[:user_id] + assert_equal 45, cookies.signed[:user_id] + + assert_nil @response.cookies["user_id"] end def test_accessing_nonexistant_signed_cookie_should_not_raise_an_invalid_signature @@ -369,7 +442,18 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_nil @controller.send(:cookies).signed[:non_existant_attribute] end - def test_encrypted_cookie + def test_encrypted_cookie_using_default_serializer + get :set_encrypted_cookie + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal 'bar', cookies[:foo] + assert_raise TypeError do + cookies.signed[:foo] + end + assert_equal 'bar', cookies.encrypted[:foo] + end + + def test_encrypted_cookie_using_marshal_serializer + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :marshal get :set_encrypted_cookie cookies = @controller.send :cookies assert_not_equal 'bar', cookies[:foo] @@ -379,6 +463,66 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 'bar', cookies.encrypted[:foo] end + def test_encrypted_cookie_using_json_serializer + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :json + get :set_encrypted_cookie + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal 'bar', cookies[:foo] + assert_raises ::JSON::ParserError do + cookies.signed[:foo] + end + assert_equal 'bar', cookies.encrypted[:foo] + end + + def test_encrypted_cookie_using_custom_serializer + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = CustomSerializer + get :set_encrypted_cookie + assert_not_equal 'bar', cookies.encrypted[:foo] + assert_equal 'bar was dumped and loaded', cookies.encrypted[:foo] + end + + def test_encrypted_cookie_using_hybrid_serializer_can_migrate_marshal_dumped_value_to_json + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + encrypted_cookie_salt = @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"] + encrypted_signed_cookie_salt = @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(encrypted_cookie_salt) + sign_secret = key_generator.generate_key(encrypted_signed_cookie_salt) + + marshal_value = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, serializer: Marshal).encrypt_and_sign("bar") + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "foo=#{marshal_value}" + + get :get_encrypted_cookie + + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal "bar", cookies[:foo] + assert_equal "bar", cookies.encrypted[:foo] + + encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal "bar", encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(@response.cookies["foo"]) + end + + def test_encrypted_cookie_using_hybrid_serializer_can_read_from_json_dumped_value + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + encrypted_cookie_salt = @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"] + encrypted_signed_cookie_salt = @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(encrypted_cookie_salt) + sign_secret = key_generator.generate_key(encrypted_signed_cookie_salt) + json_value = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, serializer: JSON).encrypt_and_sign("bar") + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "foo=#{json_value}" + + get :get_encrypted_cookie + + cookies = @controller.send :cookies + assert_not_equal "bar", cookies[:foo] + assert_equal "bar", cookies.encrypted[:foo] + + assert_nil @response.cookies["foo"] + end + def test_accessing_nonexistant_encrypted_cookie_should_not_raise_invalid_message get :set_encrypted_cookie assert_nil @controller.send(:cookies).encrypted[:non_existant_attribute] @@ -537,6 +681,123 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 'bar', encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(@response.cookies["foo"]) end + def test_legacy_json_signed_cookie_is_read_and_transparently_upgraded_by_signed_json_cookie_jar_if_both_secret_token_and_secret_key_base_are_set + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :json + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_token"] = "b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33" + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_key_base"] = "c3b95688f35581fad38df788add315ff" + + legacy_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33", serializer: JSON).generate(45) + + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "user_id=#{legacy_value}" + get :get_signed_cookie + + assert_equal 45, @controller.send(:cookies).signed[:user_id] + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt"]) + verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal 45, verifier.verify(@response.cookies["user_id"]) + end + + def test_legacy_json_signed_cookie_is_read_and_transparently_encrypted_by_encrypted_json_cookie_jar_if_both_secret_token_and_secret_key_base_are_set + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :json + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_token"] = "b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33" + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_key_base"] = "c3b95688f35581fad38df788add315ff" + @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"] = "4433796b79d99a7735553e316522acee" + @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"] = "00646eb40062e1b1deff205a27cd30f9" + + legacy_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33", serializer: JSON).generate('bar') + + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "foo=#{legacy_value}" + get :get_encrypted_cookie + + assert_equal 'bar', @controller.send(:cookies).encrypted[:foo] + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"]) + sign_secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"]) + encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal 'bar', encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(@response.cookies["foo"]) + end + + def test_legacy_json_signed_cookie_is_read_and_transparently_upgraded_by_signed_json_hybrid_jar_if_both_secret_token_and_secret_key_base_are_set + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_token"] = "b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33" + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_key_base"] = "c3b95688f35581fad38df788add315ff" + + legacy_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33", serializer: JSON).generate(45) + + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "user_id=#{legacy_value}" + get :get_signed_cookie + + assert_equal 45, @controller.send(:cookies).signed[:user_id] + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt"]) + verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal 45, verifier.verify(@response.cookies["user_id"]) + end + + def test_legacy_json_signed_cookie_is_read_and_transparently_encrypted_by_encrypted_hybrid_cookie_jar_if_both_secret_token_and_secret_key_base_are_set + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_token"] = "b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33" + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_key_base"] = "c3b95688f35581fad38df788add315ff" + @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"] = "4433796b79d99a7735553e316522acee" + @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"] = "00646eb40062e1b1deff205a27cd30f9" + + legacy_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33", serializer: JSON).generate('bar') + + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "foo=#{legacy_value}" + get :get_encrypted_cookie + + assert_equal 'bar', @controller.send(:cookies).encrypted[:foo] + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"]) + sign_secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"]) + encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal 'bar', encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(@response.cookies["foo"]) + end + + def test_legacy_marshal_signed_cookie_is_read_and_transparently_upgraded_by_signed_json_hybrid_jar_if_both_secret_token_and_secret_key_base_are_set + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_token"] = "b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33" + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_key_base"] = "c3b95688f35581fad38df788add315ff" + + legacy_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33").generate(45) + + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "user_id=#{legacy_value}" + get :get_signed_cookie + + assert_equal 45, @controller.send(:cookies).signed[:user_id] + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt"]) + verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal 45, verifier.verify(@response.cookies["user_id"]) + end + + def test_legacy_marshal_signed_cookie_is_read_and_transparently_encrypted_by_encrypted_hybrid_cookie_jar_if_both_secret_token_and_secret_key_base_are_set + @request.env["action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"] = :hybrid + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_token"] = "b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33" + @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_key_base"] = "c3b95688f35581fad38df788add315ff" + @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"] = "4433796b79d99a7735553e316522acee" + @request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"] = "00646eb40062e1b1deff205a27cd30f9" + + legacy_value = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33").generate('bar') + + @request.headers["Cookie"] = "foo=#{legacy_value}" + get :get_encrypted_cookie + + assert_equal 'bar', @controller.send(:cookies).encrypted[:foo] + + key_generator = @request.env["action_dispatch.key_generator"] + secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"]) + sign_secret = key_generator.generate_key(@request.env["action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"]) + encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, serializer: JSON) + assert_equal 'bar', encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(@response.cookies["foo"]) + end + def test_legacy_signed_cookie_is_treated_as_nil_by_signed_cookie_jar_if_tampered @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_token"] = "b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33" @request.env["action_dispatch.secret_key_base"] = "c3b95688f35581fad38df788add315ff" @@ -694,8 +955,6 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal "dhh", cookies['user_name'] end - - def test_setting_request_cookies_is_indifferent_access cookies.clear cookies[:user_name] = "andrew" diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb index 3045a07ad6..8660deb634 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/debug_exceptions_test.rb @@ -43,6 +43,19 @@ class DebugExceptionsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest raise ActionController::UrlGenerationError, "No route matches" when "/parameter_missing" raise ActionController::ParameterMissing, :missing_param_key + when "/original_syntax_error" + eval 'broke_syntax =' # `eval` need for raise native SyntaxError at runtime + when "/syntax_error_into_view" + begin + eval 'broke_syntax =' + rescue Exception => e + template = ActionView::Template.new(File.read(__FILE__), + __FILE__, + ActionView::Template::Handlers::Raw.new, + {}) + raise ActionView::Template::Error.new(template, e) + end + else raise "puke!" end @@ -134,9 +147,10 @@ class DebugExceptionsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest get "/", {}, xhr_request_env assert_response 500 + assert_no_match(/<header>/, body) assert_no_match(/<body>/, body) assert_equal response.content_type, "text/plain" - assert_match(/puke/, body) + assert_match(/RuntimeError\npuke/, body) get "/not_found", {}, xhr_request_env assert_response 404 @@ -242,4 +256,26 @@ class DebugExceptionsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest get "/", {}, env assert_operator((output.rewind && output.read).lines.count, :>, 10) end + + test 'display backtrace when error type is SyntaxError' do + @app = DevelopmentApp + + get '/original_syntax_error', {}, {'action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner' => ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new} + + assert_response 500 + assert_select '#Application-Trace' do + assert_select 'pre code', /\(eval\):1: syntax error, unexpected/ + end + end + + test 'display backtrace when error type is SyntaxError wrapped by ActionView::Template::Error' do + @app = DevelopmentApp + + get '/syntax_error_into_view', {}, {'action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner' => ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new} + + assert_response 500 + assert_select '#Application-Trace' do + assert_select 'pre code', /\(eval\):1: syntax error, unexpected/ + end + end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/header_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/header_test.rb index 9e37b96951..e2b38c23bc 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/header_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/header_test.rb @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ class HeaderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "key?" do assert @headers.key?("CONTENT_TYPE") assert @headers.include?("CONTENT_TYPE") + assert @headers.key?("Content-Type") + assert @headers.include?("Content-Type") end test "fetch with block" do diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/live_response_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/live_response_test.rb index e0cfb73acf..512f3a8a7a 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/live_response_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/live_response_test.rb @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ module ActionController class ResponseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def setup @response = Live::Response.new + @response.request = ActionDispatch::Request.new({}) #yolo end def test_header_merge @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ module ActionController @response.stream.close } + @response.await_commit @response.each do |part| assert_equal 'foo', part latch.release @@ -58,21 +60,30 @@ module ActionController assert_nil @response.headers['Content-Length'] end - def test_headers_cannot_be_written_after_write + def test_headers_cannot_be_written_after_webserver_reads @response.stream.write 'omg' + latch = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new + t = Thread.new { + @response.stream.each do |chunk| + latch.release + end + } + + latch.await assert @response.headers.frozen? e = assert_raises(ActionDispatch::IllegalStateError) do @response.headers['Content-Length'] = "zomg" end assert_equal 'header already sent', e.message + @response.stream.close + t.join end def test_headers_cannot_be_written_after_close @response.stream.close - assert @response.headers.frozen? e = assert_raises(ActionDispatch::IllegalStateError) do @response.headers['Content-Length'] = "zomg" end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb index 8a19129695..981cf2426e 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb @@ -31,21 +31,21 @@ class MimeTypeTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "parse text with trailing star at the beginning" do accept = "text/*, text/html, application/json, multipart/form-data" - expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::TEXT, Mime::JS, Mime::CSS, Mime::ICS, Mime::CSV, Mime::XML, Mime::YAML, Mime::JSON, Mime::MULTIPART_FORM] + expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::TEXT, Mime::JS, Mime::CSS, Mime::ICS, Mime::CSV, Mime::VCF, Mime::XML, Mime::YAML, Mime::JSON, Mime::MULTIPART_FORM] parsed = Mime::Type.parse(accept) assert_equal expect, parsed end test "parse text with trailing star in the end" do accept = "text/html, application/json, multipart/form-data, text/*" - expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::JSON, Mime::MULTIPART_FORM, Mime::TEXT, Mime::JS, Mime::CSS, Mime::ICS, Mime::CSV, Mime::XML, Mime::YAML] + expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::JSON, Mime::MULTIPART_FORM, Mime::TEXT, Mime::JS, Mime::CSS, Mime::ICS, Mime::CSV, Mime::VCF, Mime::XML, Mime::YAML] parsed = Mime::Type.parse(accept) assert_equal expect, parsed end test "parse text with trailing star" do accept = "text/*" - expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::TEXT, Mime::JS, Mime::CSS, Mime::ICS, Mime::CSV, Mime::XML, Mime::YAML, Mime::JSON] + expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::TEXT, Mime::JS, Mime::CSS, Mime::ICS, Mime::CSV, Mime::VCF, Mime::XML, Mime::YAML, Mime::JSON] parsed = Mime::Type.parse(accept) assert_equal expect, parsed end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mount_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mount_test.rb index 30e95a0b75..cdf00d84fb 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mount_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mount_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ class TestRoutingMount < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest class FakeEngine def self.routes - Object.new + @routes ||= ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new end def self.call(env) @@ -27,15 +27,21 @@ class TestRoutingMount < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest scope "/its_a" do mount SprocketsApp, :at => "/sprocket" end + + resources :users do + mount FakeEngine, :at => "/fakeengine", :as => :fake_mounted_at_resource + end end def app Router end - def test_trailing_slash_is_not_removed_from_path_info - get "/sprockets/omg/" - assert_equal "/sprockets -- /omg/", response.body + def test_app_name_is_properly_generated_when_engine_is_mounted_in_resources + assert Router.mounted_helpers.method_defined?(:user_fake_mounted_at_resource), + "A mounted helper should be defined with a parent's prefix" + assert Router.named_routes.routes[:user_fake_mounted_at_resource], + "A named route should be defined with a parent's prefix" end def test_mounting_sets_script_name diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb index e519fff51e..08501d19c0 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb @@ -32,12 +32,18 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix get "/conflicting_url", :to => "inside_engine_generating#conflicting" get "/foo", :to => "never#invoked", :as => :named_helper_that_should_be_invoked_only_in_respond_to_test - get "/relative_path_redirect", :to => redirect("foo") + get "/relative_path_root", :to => redirect("") + get "/relative_path_redirect", :to => redirect("foo") + get "/relative_option_root", :to => redirect(:path => "") get "/relative_option_redirect", :to => redirect(:path => "foo") + get "/relative_custom_root", :to => redirect { |params, request| "" } get "/relative_custom_redirect", :to => redirect { |params, request| "foo" } - get "/absolute_path_redirect", :to => redirect("/foo") + get "/absolute_path_root", :to => redirect("/") + get "/absolute_path_redirect", :to => redirect("/foo") + get "/absolute_option_root", :to => redirect(:path => "/") get "/absolute_option_redirect", :to => redirect(:path => "/foo") + get "/absolute_custom_root", :to => redirect { |params, request| "/" } get "/absolute_custom_redirect", :to => redirect { |params, request| "/foo" } end @@ -190,46 +196,64 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix assert_equal "engine", last_response.body end + test "[ENGINE] relative path root uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/awesome/blog/relative_path_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/awesome/blog" + end + test "[ENGINE] relative path redirect uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/awesome/blog/relative_path_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] relative option root uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/awesome/blog/relative_option_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/awesome/blog" end test "[ENGINE] relative option redirect uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/awesome/blog/relative_option_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] relative custom root uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/awesome/blog/relative_custom_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/awesome/blog" end test "[ENGINE] relative custom redirect uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/awesome/blog/relative_custom_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/awesome/blog/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] absolute path root doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/awesome/blog/absolute_path_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] absolute path redirect doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/awesome/blog/absolute_path_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] absolute option root doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/awesome/blog/absolute_option_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] absolute option redirect doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/awesome/blog/absolute_option_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] absolute custom root doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/awesome/blog/absolute_custom_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] absolute custom redirect doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/awesome/blog/absolute_custom_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" end # Inside Application @@ -320,6 +344,17 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix path = engine_object.polymorphic_url(Post.new, :host => "www.example.com") assert_equal "http://www.example.com/awesome/blog/posts/1", path end + + private + def verify_redirect(url, status = 301) + assert_equal status, last_response.status + assert_equal url, last_response.headers["Location"] + assert_equal expected_redirect_body(url), last_response.body + end + + def expected_redirect_body(url) + %(<html><body>You are being <a href="#{url}">redirected</a>.</body></html>) + end end class EngineMountedAtRoot < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest @@ -332,12 +367,18 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix routes.draw do get "/posts/:id", :to => "posts#show", :as => :post - get "/relative_path_redirect", :to => redirect("foo") + get "/relative_path_root", :to => redirect("") + get "/relative_path_redirect", :to => redirect("foo") + get "/relative_option_root", :to => redirect(:path => "") get "/relative_option_redirect", :to => redirect(:path => "foo") + get "/relative_custom_root", :to => redirect { |params, request| "" } get "/relative_custom_redirect", :to => redirect { |params, request| "foo" } - get "/absolute_path_redirect", :to => redirect("/foo") + get "/absolute_path_root", :to => redirect("/") + get "/absolute_path_redirect", :to => redirect("/foo") + get "/absolute_option_root", :to => redirect(:path => "/") get "/absolute_option_redirect", :to => redirect(:path => "/foo") + get "/absolute_custom_root", :to => redirect { |params, request| "/" } get "/absolute_custom_redirect", :to => redirect { |params, request| "/foo" } end @@ -390,46 +431,75 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix assert_equal "/posts/1", last_response.body end + test "[ENGINE] relative path root uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/relative_path_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" + end + test "[ENGINE] relative path redirect uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/relative_path_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] relative option root uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/relative_option_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] relative option redirect uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/relative_option_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] relative custom root uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/relative_custom_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] relative custom redirect uses SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/relative_custom_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] absolute path root doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/absolute_path_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] absolute path redirect doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/absolute_path_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] absolute option root doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/absolute_option_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] absolute option redirect doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/absolute_option_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + test "[ENGINE] absolute custom root doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do + get "/absolute_custom_root" + verify_redirect "http://example.org/" end test "[ENGINE] absolute custom redirect doesn't use SCRIPT_NAME from request" do get "/absolute_custom_redirect" - assert_equal 301, last_response.status - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo", last_response.headers["Location"] - assert_equal %(<html><body>You are being <a href="http://example.org/foo">redirected</a>.</body></html>), last_response.body - end + verify_redirect "http://example.org/foo" + end + + private + def verify_redirect(url, status = 301) + assert_equal status, last_response.status + assert_equal url, last_response.headers["Location"] + assert_equal expected_redirect_body(url), last_response.body + end + + def expected_redirect_body(url) + %(<html><body>You are being <a href="#{url}">redirected</a>.</body></html>) + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/rack_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/rack_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 42067854ee..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/rack_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,191 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' - -# TODO: Merge these tests into RequestTest - -class BaseRackTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def setup - @env = { - "HTTP_MAX_FORWARDS" => "10", - "SERVER_NAME" => "glu.ttono.us", - "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER", - "AUTH_TYPE" => "Basic", - "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" => "glu.ttono.us", - "HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET" => "UTF-8", - "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, deflate", - "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache, max-age=0", - "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache", - "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X; en)", - "PATH_INFO" => "/homepage/", - "HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE" => "en", - "HTTP_NEGOTIATE" => "trans", - "HTTP_HOST" => "glu.ttono.us:8007", - "HTTP_REFERER" => "http://www.google.com/search?q=glu.ttono.us", - "HTTP_FROM" => "googlebot", - "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.1", - "REDIRECT_URI" => "/dispatch.fcgi", - "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/dispatch.fcgi", - "SERVER_ADDR" => "207.7.108.53", - "REMOTE_ADDR" => "207.7.108.53", - "REMOTE_HOST" => "google.com", - "REMOTE_IDENT" => "kevin", - "REMOTE_USER" => "kevin", - "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "lighttpd/1.4.5", - "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_session_id=c84ace84796670c052c6ceb2451fb0f2; is_admin=yes", - "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_SERVER" => "glu.ttono.us", - "REQUEST_URI" => "/admin", - "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/kevinc/sites/typo/public", - "PATH_TRANSLATED" => "/home/kevinc/sites/typo/public/homepage/", - "SERVER_PORT" => "8007", - "QUERY_STRING" => "", - "REMOTE_PORT" => "63137", - "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1", - "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "65.88.180.234", - "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "*/*", - "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/kevinc/sites/typo/public/dispatch.fcgi", - "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200", - "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" - } - @request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(@env) - # some Nokia phone browsers omit the space after the semicolon separator. - # some developers have grown accustomed to using comma in cookie values. - @alt_cookie_fmt_request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(@env.merge({"HTTP_COOKIE"=>"_session_id=c84ace847,96670c052c6ceb2451fb0f2;is_admin=yes"})) - end - - private - def set_content_data(data) - @request.env['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'POST' - @request.env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] = data.length - @request.env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8' - @request.env['rack.input'] = StringIO.new(data) - end -end - -class RackRequestTest < BaseRackTest - test "proxy request" do - assert_equal 'glu.ttono.us', @request.host_with_port - end - - test "http host" do - @env.delete "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" - @env['HTTP_HOST'] = "rubyonrails.org:8080" - assert_equal "rubyonrails.org", @request.host - assert_equal "rubyonrails.org:8080", @request.host_with_port - - @env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'] = "www.firsthost.org, www.secondhost.org" - assert_equal "www.secondhost.org", @request.host - end - - test "http host with default port overrides server port" do - @env.delete "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" - @env['HTTP_HOST'] = "rubyonrails.org" - assert_equal "rubyonrails.org", @request.host_with_port - end - - test "host with port defaults to server name if no host headers" do - @env.delete "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" - @env.delete "HTTP_HOST" - assert_equal "glu.ttono.us:8007", @request.host_with_port - end - - test "host with port falls back to server addr if necessary" do - @env.delete "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" - @env.delete "HTTP_HOST" - @env.delete "SERVER_NAME" - assert_equal "207.7.108.53", @request.host - assert_equal 8007, @request.port - assert_equal "207.7.108.53:8007", @request.host_with_port - end - - test "host with port if http standard port is specified" do - @env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'] = "glu.ttono.us:80" - assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", @request.host_with_port - end - - test "host with port if https standard port is specified" do - @env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] = "https" - @env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST'] = "glu.ttono.us:443" - assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", @request.host_with_port - end - - test "host if ipv6 reference" do - @env.delete "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" - @env['HTTP_HOST'] = "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]" - assert_equal "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]", @request.host - end - - test "host if ipv6 reference with port" do - @env.delete "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST" - @env['HTTP_HOST'] = "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]:8008" - assert_equal "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]", @request.host - end - - test "cgi environment variables" do - assert_equal "Basic", @request.auth_type - assert_equal 0, @request.content_length - assert_equal nil, @request.content_mime_type - assert_equal "CGI/1.1", @request.gateway_interface - assert_equal "*/*", @request.accept - assert_equal "UTF-8", @request.accept_charset - assert_equal "gzip, deflate", @request.accept_encoding - assert_equal "en", @request.accept_language - assert_equal "no-cache, max-age=0", @request.cache_control - assert_equal "googlebot", @request.from - assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", @request.host - assert_equal "trans", @request.negotiate - assert_equal "no-cache", @request.pragma - assert_equal "http://www.google.com/search?q=glu.ttono.us", @request.referer - assert_equal "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X; en)", @request.user_agent - assert_equal "/homepage/", @request.path_info - assert_equal "/home/kevinc/sites/typo/public/homepage/", @request.path_translated - assert_equal "", @request.query_string - assert_equal "207.7.108.53", @request.remote_addr - assert_equal "google.com", @request.remote_host - assert_equal "kevin", @request.remote_ident - assert_equal "kevin", @request.remote_user - assert_equal "GET", @request.request_method - assert_equal "/dispatch.fcgi", @request.script_name - assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", @request.server_name - assert_equal 8007, @request.server_port - assert_equal "HTTP/1.1", @request.server_protocol - assert_equal "lighttpd", @request.server_software - end - - test "cookie syntax resilience" do - cookies = @request.cookies - assert_equal "c84ace84796670c052c6ceb2451fb0f2", cookies["_session_id"], cookies.inspect - assert_equal "yes", cookies["is_admin"], cookies.inspect - - alt_cookies = @alt_cookie_fmt_request.cookies - #assert_equal "c84ace847,96670c052c6ceb2451fb0f2", alt_cookies["_session_id"], alt_cookies.inspect - assert_equal "yes", alt_cookies["is_admin"], alt_cookies.inspect - end -end - -class RackRequestParamsParsingTest < BaseRackTest - test "doesnt break when content type has charset" do - set_content_data 'flamenco=love' - - assert_equal({"flamenco"=> "love"}, @request.request_parameters) - end - - test "doesnt interpret request uri as query string when missing" do - @request.env['REQUEST_URI'] = 'foo' - assert_equal({}, @request.query_parameters) - end -end - -class RackRequestNeedsRewoundTest < BaseRackTest - test "body should be rewound" do - data = 'foo' - @env['rack.input'] = StringIO.new(data) - @env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] = data.length - @env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8' - - # Read the request body by parsing params. - request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(@env) - request.request_parameters - - # Should have rewound the body. - assert_equal 0, request.body.pos - end -end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/json_params_parsing_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/json_params_parsing_test.rb index dba9ab688f..c609075e6b 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/json_params_parsing_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/json_params_parsing_test.rb @@ -23,6 +23,13 @@ class JsonParamsParsingTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest ) end + test "parses boolean and number json params for application json" do + assert_parses( + {"item" => {"enabled" => false, "count" => 10}}, + "{\"item\": {\"enabled\": false, \"count\": 10}}", { 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/json' } + ) + end + test "parses json params for application jsonrequest" do assert_parses( {"person" => {"name" => "David"}}, diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/query_string_parsing_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/query_string_parsing_test.rb index f072a9f717..d82493140f 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/query_string_parsing_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/query_string_parsing_test.rb @@ -11,6 +11,17 @@ class QueryStringParsingTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest head :ok end end + class EarlyParse + def initialize(app) + @app = app + end + + def call(env) + # Trigger a Rack parse so that env caches the query params + Rack::Request.new(env).params + @app.call(env) + end + end def teardown TestController.last_query_parameters = nil @@ -93,6 +104,21 @@ class QueryStringParsingTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_parses({"action" => ['1']}, "action[]=1&action[]") end + test "perform_deep_munge" do + ActionDispatch::Request::Utils.perform_deep_munge = false + begin + assert_parses({"action" => nil}, "action") + assert_parses({"action" => {"foo" => nil}}, "action[foo]") + assert_parses({"action" => {"foo" => {"bar" => nil}}}, "action[foo][bar]") + assert_parses({"action" => {"foo" => {"bar" => [nil]}}}, "action[foo][bar][]") + assert_parses({"action" => {"foo" => [nil]}}, "action[foo][]") + assert_parses({"action" => {"foo" => [{"bar" => nil}]}}, "action[foo][][bar]") + assert_parses({"action" => ['1',nil]}, "action[]=1&action[]") + ensure + ActionDispatch::Request::Utils.perform_deep_munge = true + end + end + test "query string with empty key" do assert_parses( { "action" => "create_customer", "full_name" => "David Heinemeier Hansson" }, @@ -131,6 +157,10 @@ class QueryStringParsingTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest set.draw do get ':action', :to => ::QueryStringParsingTest::TestController end + @app = self.class.build_app(set) do |middleware| + middleware.use(EarlyParse) + end + get "/parse", actual assert_response :ok diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/session_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/session_test.rb index a244d1364c..10fb04e230 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/session_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request/session_test.rb @@ -36,29 +36,55 @@ module ActionDispatch assert_equal s, Session.find(env) end + def test_destroy + s = Session.create(store, {}, {}) + s['rails'] = 'ftw' + + s.destroy + + assert_empty s + end + def test_keys - env = {} - s = Session.create(store, env, {}) + s = Session.create(store, {}, {}) s['rails'] = 'ftw' s['adequate'] = 'awesome' assert_equal %w[rails adequate], s.keys end def test_values - env = {} - s = Session.create(store, env, {}) + s = Session.create(store, {}, {}) s['rails'] = 'ftw' s['adequate'] = 'awesome' assert_equal %w[ftw awesome], s.values end def test_clear - env = {} - s = Session.create(store, env, {}) + s = Session.create(store, {}, {}) s['rails'] = 'ftw' s['adequate'] = 'awesome' + s.clear - assert_equal([], s.values) + assert_empty(s.values) + end + + def test_update + s = Session.create(store, {}, {}) + s['rails'] = 'ftw' + + s.update(:rails => 'awesome') + + assert_equal(['rails'], s.keys) + assert_equal('awesome', s['rails']) + end + + def test_delete + s = Session.create(store, {}, {}) + s['rails'] = 'ftw' + + s.delete('rails') + + assert_empty(s.keys) end def test_fetch @@ -68,13 +94,12 @@ module ActionDispatch assert_equal '1', session.fetch(:one) assert_equal '2', session.fetch(:two, '2') - assert_equal '2', session.fetch(:two) + assert_nil session.fetch(:two, nil) assert_equal 'three', session.fetch(:three) {|el| el.to_s } - assert_equal 'three', session.fetch(:three) assert_raise KeyError do - session.fetch(:four) + session.fetch(:three) end end @@ -83,6 +108,7 @@ module ActionDispatch Class.new { def load_session(env); [1, {}]; end def session_exists?(env); true; end + def destroy_session(env, id, options); 123; end }.new end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb index 9c7789bcfb..b48e8ab974 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb @@ -1,12 +1,34 @@ require 'abstract_unit' -class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase +class BaseRequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def setup + @env = { + :ip_spoofing_check => true, + :tld_length => 1, + "rack.input" => "foo" + } + end def url_for(options = {}) options = { host: 'www.example.com' }.merge!(options) ActionDispatch::Http::URL.url_for(options) end + protected + def stub_request(env = {}) + ip_spoofing_check = env.key?(:ip_spoofing_check) ? env.delete(:ip_spoofing_check) : true + @trusted_proxies ||= nil + ip_app = ActionDispatch::RemoteIp.new(Proc.new { }, ip_spoofing_check, @trusted_proxies) + tld_length = env.key?(:tld_length) ? env.delete(:tld_length) : 1 + ip_app.call(env) + ActionDispatch::Http::URL.tld_length = tld_length + + env = @env.merge(env) + ActionDispatch::Request.new(env) + end +end + +class RequestUrlFor < BaseRequestTest test "url_for class method" do e = assert_raise(ArgumentError) { url_for(:host => nil) } assert_match(/Please provide the :host parameter/, e.message) @@ -31,7 +53,9 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal 'http://www.example.com?params=', url_for(:params => '') assert_equal 'http://www.example.com?params=1', url_for(:params => 1) end +end +class RequestIP < BaseRequestTest test "remote ip" do request = stub_request 'REMOTE_ADDR' => '1.2.3.4' assert_equal '1.2.3.4', request.remote_ip @@ -128,9 +152,12 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'unknown,::1' assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip - request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334, fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329, ::1, fc00::' + request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => '2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334, fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329, ::1, fc00::, fc01::, fdff' assert_equal 'fe80:0000:0000:0000:0202:b3ff:fe1e:8329', request.remote_ip + request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'FE00::, FDFF::' + assert_equal 'FE00::', request.remote_ip + request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' => 'not_ip_address' assert_equal nil, request.remote_ip end @@ -220,10 +247,12 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "remote ip middleware not present still returns an IP" do - request = ActionDispatch::Request.new({'REMOTE_ADDR' => '127.0.0.1'}) + request = stub_request('REMOTE_ADDR' => '127.0.0.1') assert_equal '127.0.0.1', request.remote_ip end +end +class RequestDomain < BaseRequestTest test "domains" do request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => 'www.rubyonrails.org' assert_equal "rubyonrails.org", request.domain @@ -281,7 +310,9 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal [], request.subdomains assert_equal "", request.subdomain end +end +class RequestPort < BaseRequestTest test "standard_port" do request = stub_request assert_equal 80, request.standard_port @@ -323,7 +354,9 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => 'www.example.org:8080' assert_equal ':8080', request.port_string end +end +class RequestPath < BaseRequestTest test "full path" do request = stub_request 'SCRIPT_NAME' => '', 'PATH_INFO' => '/path/of/some/uri', 'QUERY_STRING' => 'mapped=1' assert_equal "/path/of/some/uri?mapped=1", request.fullpath @@ -354,6 +387,32 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "/of/some/uri", request.path_info end + test "original_fullpath returns ORIGINAL_FULLPATH" do + request = stub_request('ORIGINAL_FULLPATH' => "/foo?bar") + + path = request.original_fullpath + assert_equal "/foo?bar", path + end + + test "original_url returns url built using ORIGINAL_FULLPATH" do + request = stub_request('ORIGINAL_FULLPATH' => "/foo?bar", + 'HTTP_HOST' => "example.org", + 'rack.url_scheme' => "http") + + url = request.original_url + assert_equal "http://example.org/foo?bar", url + end + + test "original_fullpath returns fullpath if ORIGINAL_FULLPATH is not present" do + request = stub_request('PATH_INFO' => "/foo", + 'QUERY_STRING' => "bar") + + path = request.original_fullpath + assert_equal "/foo?bar", path + end +end + +class RequestHost < BaseRequestTest test "host with default port" do request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => 'rubyonrails.org:80' assert_equal "rubyonrails.org", request.host_with_port @@ -364,15 +423,174 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "rubyonrails.org:81", request.host_with_port end - test "server software" do - request = stub_request - assert_equal nil, request.server_software + test "proxy request" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => 'glu.ttono.us:80' + assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", request.host_with_port + end + + test "http host" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => "rubyonrails.org:8080" + assert_equal "rubyonrails.org", request.host + assert_equal "rubyonrails.org:8080", request.host_with_port + + request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST' => "www.firsthost.org, www.secondhost.org" + assert_equal "www.secondhost.org", request.host + end + + test "http host with default port overrides server port" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => "rubyonrails.org" + assert_equal "rubyonrails.org", request.host_with_port + end + + test "host with port if http standard port is specified" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST' => "glu.ttono.us:80" + assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", request.host_with_port + end + + test "host with port if https standard port is specified" do + request = stub_request( + 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO' => "https", + 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST' => "glu.ttono.us:443" + ) + assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", request.host_with_port + end + + test "host if ipv6 reference" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]" + assert_equal "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]", request.host + end + + test "host if ipv6 reference with port" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_HOST' => "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]:8008" + assert_equal "[2001:1234:5678:9abc:def0::dead:beef]", request.host + end +end + +class RequestCGI < BaseRequestTest + test "CGI environment variables" do + request = stub_request( + "AUTH_TYPE" => "Basic", + "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1", + "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "*/*", + "HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET" => "UTF-8", + "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, deflate", + "HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE" => "en", + "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache, max-age=0", + "HTTP_FROM" => "googlebot", + "HTTP_HOST" => "glu.ttono.us:8007", + "HTTP_NEGOTIATE" => "trans", + "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache", + "HTTP_REFERER" => "http://www.google.com/search?q=glu.ttono.us", + "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X; en)", + "PATH_INFO" => "/homepage/", + "PATH_TRANSLATED" => "/home/kevinc/sites/typo/public/homepage/", + "QUERY_STRING" => "", + "REMOTE_ADDR" => "207.7.108.53", + "REMOTE_HOST" => "google.com", + "REMOTE_IDENT" => "kevin", + "REMOTE_USER" => "kevin", + "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET", + "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/dispatch.fcgi", + "SERVER_NAME" => "glu.ttono.us", + "SERVER_PORT" => "8007", + "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.1", + "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "lighttpd/1.4.5", + ) + + assert_equal "Basic", request.auth_type + assert_equal 0, request.content_length + assert_equal nil, request.content_mime_type + assert_equal "CGI/1.1", request.gateway_interface + assert_equal "*/*", request.accept + assert_equal "UTF-8", request.accept_charset + assert_equal "gzip, deflate", request.accept_encoding + assert_equal "en", request.accept_language + assert_equal "no-cache, max-age=0", request.cache_control + assert_equal "googlebot", request.from + assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", request.host + assert_equal "trans", request.negotiate + assert_equal "no-cache", request.pragma + assert_equal "http://www.google.com/search?q=glu.ttono.us", request.referer + assert_equal "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X; en)", request.user_agent + assert_equal "/homepage/", request.path_info + assert_equal "/home/kevinc/sites/typo/public/homepage/", request.path_translated + assert_equal "", request.query_string + assert_equal "207.7.108.53", request.remote_addr + assert_equal "google.com", request.remote_host + assert_equal "kevin", request.remote_ident + assert_equal "kevin", request.remote_user + assert_equal "GET", request.request_method + assert_equal "/dispatch.fcgi", request.script_name + assert_equal "glu.ttono.us", request.server_name + assert_equal 8007, request.server_port + assert_equal "HTTP/1.1", request.server_protocol + assert_equal "lighttpd", request.server_software + end +end + +class RequestCookie < BaseRequestTest + test "cookie syntax resilience" do + request = stub_request("HTTP_COOKIE" => "_session_id=c84ace84796670c052c6ceb2451fb0f2; is_admin=yes") + assert_equal "c84ace84796670c052c6ceb2451fb0f2", request.cookies["_session_id"], request.cookies.inspect + assert_equal "yes", request.cookies["is_admin"], request.cookies.inspect + + # some Nokia phone browsers omit the space after the semicolon separator. + # some developers have grown accustomed to using comma in cookie values. + request = stub_request("HTTP_COOKIE"=>"_session_id=c84ace847,96670c052c6ceb2451fb0f2;is_admin=yes") + assert_equal "c84ace847", request.cookies["_session_id"], request.cookies.inspect + assert_equal "yes", request.cookies["is_admin"], request.cookies.inspect + end +end - request = stub_request 'SERVER_SOFTWARE' => 'Apache3.422' - assert_equal 'apache', request.server_software +class RequestParamsParsing < BaseRequestTest + test "doesnt break when content type has charset" do + request = stub_request( + 'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'POST', + 'CONTENT_LENGTH' => "flamenco=love".length, + 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8', + 'rack.input' => StringIO.new("flamenco=love") + ) - request = stub_request 'SERVER_SOFTWARE' => 'lighttpd(1.1.4)' - assert_equal 'lighttpd', request.server_software + assert_equal({"flamenco"=> "love"}, request.request_parameters) + end + + test "doesnt interpret request uri as query string when missing" do + request = stub_request('REQUEST_URI' => 'foo') + assert_equal({}, request.query_parameters) + end +end + +class RequestRewind < BaseRequestTest + test "body should be rewound" do + data = 'rewind' + env = { + 'rack.input' => StringIO.new(data), + 'CONTENT_LENGTH' => data.length, + 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8' + } + + # Read the request body by parsing params. + request = stub_request(env) + request.request_parameters + + # Should have rewound the body. + assert_equal 0, request.body.pos + end + + test "raw_post rewinds rack.input if RAW_POST_DATA is nil" do + request = stub_request( + 'rack.input' => StringIO.new("raw"), + 'CONTENT_LENGTH' => 3 + ) + assert_equal "raw", request.raw_post + assert_equal "raw", request.env['rack.input'].read + end +end + +class RequestProtocol < BaseRequestTest + test "server software" do + assert_equal 'lighttpd', stub_request('SERVER_SOFTWARE' => 'lighttpd/1.4.5').server_software + assert_equal 'apache', stub_request('SERVER_SOFTWARE' => 'Apache3.422').server_software end test "xml http request" do @@ -391,19 +609,12 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "reports ssl" do - request = stub_request - assert !request.ssl? - - request = stub_request 'HTTPS' => 'on' - assert request.ssl? + assert !stub_request.ssl? + assert stub_request('HTTPS' => 'on').ssl? end test "reports ssl when proxied via lighttpd" do - request = stub_request - assert !request.ssl? - - request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO' => 'https' - assert request.ssl? + assert stub_request('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO' => 'https').ssl? end test "scheme returns https when proxied" do @@ -411,63 +622,72 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert !request.ssl? assert_equal 'http', request.scheme - request = stub_request 'rack.url_scheme' => 'http', 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO' => 'https' + request = stub_request( + 'rack.url_scheme' => 'http', + 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO' => 'https' + ) assert request.ssl? assert_equal 'https', request.scheme end +end - test "String request methods" do - [:get, :post, :patch, :put, :delete].each do |method| - request = stub_request 'REQUEST_METHOD' => method.to_s.upcase - assert_equal method.to_s.upcase, request.method - end - end +class RequestMethod < BaseRequestTest + test "request methods" do + [:post, :get, :patch, :put, :delete].each do |method| + request = stub_request('REQUEST_METHOD' => method.to_s.upcase) - test "Symbol forms of request methods via method_symbol" do - [:get, :post, :patch, :put, :delete].each do |method| - request = stub_request 'REQUEST_METHOD' => method.to_s.upcase + assert_equal method.to_s.upcase, request.method assert_equal method, request.method_symbol end end test "invalid http method raises exception" do assert_raise(ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod) do - request = stub_request 'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'RANDOM_METHOD' - request.request_method + stub_request('REQUEST_METHOD' => 'RANDOM_METHOD').request_method end end test "allow method hacking on post" do %w(GET OPTIONS PATCH PUT POST DELETE).each do |method| - request = stub_request "REQUEST_METHOD" => method.to_s.upcase + request = stub_request 'REQUEST_METHOD' => method.to_s.upcase + assert_equal(method == "HEAD" ? "GET" : method, request.method) end end test "invalid method hacking on post raises exception" do assert_raise(ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod) do - request = stub_request "REQUEST_METHOD" => "_RANDOM_METHOD" - request.request_method + stub_request('REQUEST_METHOD' => '_RANDOM_METHOD').request_method end end test "restrict method hacking" do [:get, :patch, :put, :delete].each do |method| - request = stub_request 'REQUEST_METHOD' => method.to_s.upcase, - 'action_dispatch.request.request_parameters' => { :_method => 'put' } + request = stub_request( + 'action_dispatch.request.request_parameters' => { :_method => 'put' }, + 'REQUEST_METHOD' => method.to_s.upcase + ) + assert_equal method.to_s.upcase, request.method end end test "post masquerading as patch" do - request = stub_request 'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'PATCH', "rack.methodoverride.original_method" => "POST" + request = stub_request( + 'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'PATCH', + "rack.methodoverride.original_method" => "POST" + ) + assert_equal "POST", request.method assert_equal "PATCH", request.request_method assert request.patch? end test "post masquerading as put" do - request = stub_request 'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'PUT', "rack.methodoverride.original_method" => "POST" + request = stub_request( + 'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'PUT', + "rack.methodoverride.original_method" => "POST" + ) assert_equal "POST", request.method assert_equal "PUT", request.request_method assert request.put? @@ -493,7 +713,9 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end end +end +class RequestFormat < BaseRequestTest test "xml format" do request = stub_request request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({ :format => 'xml' }) @@ -513,109 +735,55 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "XMLHttpRequest" do - request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => 'XMLHttpRequest', - 'HTTP_ACCEPT' => - [Mime::JS, Mime::HTML, Mime::XML, 'text/xml', Mime::ALL].join(",") + request = stub_request( + 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => 'XMLHttpRequest', + 'HTTP_ACCEPT' => [Mime::JS, Mime::HTML, Mime::XML, "text/xml", Mime::ALL].join(",") + ) request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) assert request.xhr? assert_equal Mime::JS, request.format end - test "content type" do - request = stub_request 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'text/html' - assert_equal Mime::HTML, request.content_mime_type - end - - test "can override format with parameter" do + test "can override format with parameter negative" do request = stub_request request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({ :format => :txt }) assert !request.format.xml? + end + test "can override format with parameter positive" do request = stub_request request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({ :format => :xml }) assert request.format.xml? end - test "no content type" do - request = stub_request - assert_equal nil, request.content_mime_type - end - - test "content type is XML" do - request = stub_request 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml' - assert_equal Mime::XML, request.content_mime_type - end - - test "content type with charset" do - request = stub_request 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml; charset=UTF-8' - assert_equal Mime::XML, request.content_mime_type - end - - test "user agent" do - request = stub_request 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'TestAgent' - assert_equal 'TestAgent', request.user_agent - end - - test "parameters" do - request = stub_request - request.stubs(:request_parameters).returns({ "foo" => 1 }) - request.stubs(:query_parameters).returns({ "bar" => 2 }) - - assert_equal({"foo" => 1, "bar" => 2}, request.parameters) - assert_equal({"foo" => 1}, request.request_parameters) - assert_equal({"bar" => 2}, request.query_parameters) - end - - test "parameters still accessible after rack parse error" do - mock_rack_env = { "QUERY_STRING" => "x[y]=1&x[y][][w]=2", "rack.input" => "foo" } - request = nil - request = stub_request(mock_rack_env) - - assert_raises(ActionController::BadRequest) do - # rack will raise a TypeError when parsing this query string - request.parameters - end - - assert_equal({}, request.parameters) - end - - test "we have access to the original exception" do - mock_rack_env = { "QUERY_STRING" => "x[y]=1&x[y][][w]=2", "rack.input" => "foo" } - request = nil - request = stub_request(mock_rack_env) - - e = assert_raises(ActionController::BadRequest) do - # rack will raise a TypeError when parsing this query string - request.parameters - end - - assert e.original_exception - assert_equal e.original_exception.backtrace, e.backtrace - end - - test "formats with accept header" do + test "formats text/html with accept header" do request = stub_request 'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html' - request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) assert_equal [Mime::HTML], request.formats + end + test "formats blank with accept header" do request = stub_request 'HTTP_ACCEPT' => '' - request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) assert_equal [Mime::HTML], request.formats + end - request = stub_request 'HTTP_ACCEPT' => '', - 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" - request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) + test "formats XMLHttpRequest with accept header" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" assert_equal [Mime::JS], request.formats - - request = stub_request 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml; charset=UTF-8', - 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" - request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) + end + + test "formats application/xml with accept header" do + request = stub_request('CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml; charset=UTF-8', + 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest") assert_equal [Mime::XML], request.formats + end + test "formats format:text with accept header" do request = stub_request request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({ :format => :txt }) assert_equal [Mime::TEXT], request.formats + end + test "formats format:unknown with accept header" do request = stub_request request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({ :format => :unknown }) assert_instance_of Mime::NullType, request.format @@ -624,10 +792,10 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "format is not nil with unknown format" do request = stub_request request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({ format: :hello }) - assert_equal request.format.nil?, true - assert_equal request.format.html?, false - assert_equal request.format.xml?, false - assert_equal request.format.json?, false + assert request.format.nil? + assert_not request.format.html? + assert_not request.format.xml? + assert_not request.format.json? end test "formats with xhr request" do @@ -669,30 +837,87 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ActionDispatch::Request.ignore_accept_header = false end end +end - test "negotiate_mime" do - request = stub_request 'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html', - 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" +class RequestMimeType < BaseRequestTest + test "content type" do + assert_equal Mime::HTML, stub_request('CONTENT_TYPE' => 'text/html').content_mime_type + end - request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) + test "no content type" do + assert_equal nil, stub_request.content_mime_type + end + + test "content type is XML" do + assert_equal Mime::XML, stub_request('CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml').content_mime_type + end + + test "content type with charset" do + assert_equal Mime::XML, stub_request('CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml; charset=UTF-8').content_mime_type + end + + test "user agent" do + assert_equal 'TestAgent', stub_request('HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'TestAgent').user_agent + end + + test "negotiate_mime" do + request = stub_request( + 'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html', + 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" + ) assert_equal nil, request.negotiate_mime([Mime::XML, Mime::JSON]) assert_equal Mime::HTML, request.negotiate_mime([Mime::XML, Mime::HTML]) assert_equal Mime::HTML, request.negotiate_mime([Mime::XML, Mime::ALL]) + end + + test "negotiate_mime with content_type" do + request = stub_request( + 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml; charset=UTF-8', + 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" + ) - request = stub_request 'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml; charset=UTF-8', - 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" - request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) assert_equal Mime::XML, request.negotiate_mime([Mime::XML, Mime::CSV]) end +end - test "raw_post rewinds rack.input if RAW_POST_DATA is nil" do - request = stub_request('rack.input' => StringIO.new("foo"), - 'CONTENT_LENGTH' => 3) - assert_equal "foo", request.raw_post - assert_equal "foo", request.env['rack.input'].read +class RequestParameters < BaseRequestTest + test "parameters" do + request = stub_request + request.expects(:request_parameters).at_least_once.returns({ "foo" => 1 }) + request.expects(:query_parameters).at_least_once.returns({ "bar" => 2 }) + + assert_equal({"foo" => 1, "bar" => 2}, request.parameters) + assert_equal({"foo" => 1}, request.request_parameters) + assert_equal({"bar" => 2}, request.query_parameters) + end + + test "parameters still accessible after rack parse error" do + request = stub_request("QUERY_STRING" => "x[y]=1&x[y][][w]=2") + + assert_raises(ActionController::BadRequest) do + # rack will raise a TypeError when parsing this query string + request.parameters + end + + assert_equal({}, request.parameters) end + test "we have access to the original exception" do + request = stub_request("QUERY_STRING" => "x[y]=1&x[y][][w]=2") + + e = assert_raises(ActionController::BadRequest) do + # rack will raise a TypeError when parsing this query string + request.parameters + end + + assert e.original_exception + assert_equal e.original_exception.backtrace, e.backtrace + end +end + + +class RequestParameterFilter < BaseRequestTest test "process parameter filter" do test_hashes = [ [{'foo'=>'bar'},{'foo'=>'bar'},%w'food'], @@ -721,9 +946,14 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "filtered_parameters returns params filtered" do - request = stub_request('action_dispatch.request.parameters' => - { 'lifo' => 'Pratik', 'amount' => '420', 'step' => '1' }, - 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:lifo, :amount]) + request = stub_request( + 'action_dispatch.request.parameters' => { + 'lifo' => 'Pratik', + 'amount' => '420', + 'step' => '1' + }, + 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:lifo, :amount] + ) params = request.filtered_parameters assert_equal "[FILTERED]", params["lifo"] @@ -732,10 +962,14 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "filtered_env filters env as a whole" do - request = stub_request('action_dispatch.request.parameters' => - { 'amount' => '420', 'step' => '1' }, "RAW_POST_DATA" => "yada yada", - 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:lifo, :amount]) - + request = stub_request( + 'action_dispatch.request.parameters' => { + 'amount' => '420', + 'step' => '1' + }, + "RAW_POST_DATA" => "yada yada", + 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:lifo, :amount] + ) request = stub_request(request.filtered_env) assert_equal "[FILTERED]", request.raw_post @@ -745,9 +979,11 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "filtered_path returns path with filtered query string" do %w(; &).each do |sep| - request = stub_request('QUERY_STRING' => %w(username=sikachu secret=bd4f21f api_key=b1bc3b3cd352f68d79d7).join(sep), + request = stub_request( + 'QUERY_STRING' => %w(username=sikachu secret=bd4f21f api_key=b1bc3b3cd352f68d79d7).join(sep), 'PATH_INFO' => '/authenticate', - 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret, :api_key]) + 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret, :api_key] + ) path = request.filtered_path assert_equal %w(/authenticate?username=sikachu secret=[FILTERED] api_key=[FILTERED]).join(sep), path @@ -755,56 +991,40 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end test "filtered_path should not unescape a genuine '[FILTERED]' value" do - request = stub_request('QUERY_STRING' => "secret=bd4f21f&genuine=%5BFILTERED%5D", + request = stub_request( + 'QUERY_STRING' => "secret=bd4f21f&genuine=%5BFILTERED%5D", 'PATH_INFO' => '/authenticate', - 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret]) + 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret] + ) path = request.filtered_path - assert_equal "/authenticate?secret=[FILTERED]&genuine=%5BFILTERED%5D", path + assert_equal request.script_name + "/authenticate?secret=[FILTERED]&genuine=%5BFILTERED%5D", path end test "filtered_path should preserve duplication of keys in query string" do - request = stub_request('QUERY_STRING' => "username=sikachu&secret=bd4f21f&username=fxn", + request = stub_request( + 'QUERY_STRING' => "username=sikachu&secret=bd4f21f&username=fxn", 'PATH_INFO' => '/authenticate', - 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret]) + 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret] + ) path = request.filtered_path - assert_equal "/authenticate?username=sikachu&secret=[FILTERED]&username=fxn", path + assert_equal request.script_name + "/authenticate?username=sikachu&secret=[FILTERED]&username=fxn", path end test "filtered_path should ignore searchparts" do - request = stub_request('QUERY_STRING' => "secret", + request = stub_request( + 'QUERY_STRING' => "secret", 'PATH_INFO' => '/authenticate', - 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret]) + 'action_dispatch.parameter_filter' => [:secret] + ) path = request.filtered_path - assert_equal "/authenticate?secret", path - end - - test "original_fullpath returns ORIGINAL_FULLPATH" do - request = stub_request('ORIGINAL_FULLPATH' => "/foo?bar") - - path = request.original_fullpath - assert_equal "/foo?bar", path - end - - test "original_url returns url built using ORIGINAL_FULLPATH" do - request = stub_request('ORIGINAL_FULLPATH' => "/foo?bar", - 'HTTP_HOST' => "example.org", - 'rack.url_scheme' => "http") - - url = request.original_url - assert_equal "http://example.org/foo?bar", url - end - - test "original_fullpath returns fullpath if ORIGINAL_FULLPATH is not present" do - request = stub_request('PATH_INFO' => "/foo", - 'QUERY_STRING' => "bar") - - path = request.original_fullpath - assert_equal "/foo?bar", path + assert_equal request.script_name + "/authenticate?secret", path end +end +class RequestEtag < BaseRequestTest test "if_none_match_etags none" do request = stub_request @@ -843,16 +1063,31 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert request.etag_matches?(etag), etag end end +end + +class RequestVarient < BaseRequestTest + test "setting variant" do + request = stub_request + + request.variant = :mobile + assert_equal [:mobile], request.variant -protected + request.variant = [:phone, :tablet] + assert_equal [:phone, :tablet], request.variant - def stub_request(env = {}) - ip_spoofing_check = env.key?(:ip_spoofing_check) ? env.delete(:ip_spoofing_check) : true - @trusted_proxies ||= nil - ip_app = ActionDispatch::RemoteIp.new(Proc.new { }, ip_spoofing_check, @trusted_proxies) - tld_length = env.key?(:tld_length) ? env.delete(:tld_length) : 1 - ip_app.call(env) - ActionDispatch::Http::URL.tld_length = tld_length - ActionDispatch::Request.new(env) + assert_raise ArgumentError do + request.variant = [:phone, "tablet"] + end + + assert_raise ArgumentError do + request.variant = "yolo" + end + end + + test "setting variant with non symbol value" do + request = stub_request + assert_raise ArgumentError do + request.variant = "mobile" + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/response_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/response_test.rb index 4501ea095c..959a3bc5cd 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/response_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/response_test.rb @@ -217,6 +217,24 @@ class ResponseTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_not @response.respond_to?(:method_missing) assert @response.respond_to?(:method_missing, true) end + + test "can be destructured into status, headers and an enumerable body" do + response = ActionDispatch::Response.new(404, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, ['Not Found']) + status, headers, body = response + + assert_equal 404, status + assert_equal({ 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, headers) + assert_equal ['Not Found'], body.each.to_a + end + + test "[response].flatten does not recurse infinitely" do + Timeout.timeout(1) do # use a timeout to prevent it stalling indefinitely + status, headers, body = [@response].flatten + assert_equal @response.status, status + assert_equal @response.headers, headers + assert_equal @response.body, body.each.to_a.join + end + end end class ResponseIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing/inspector_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing/inspector_test.rb index c8038bbd7c..ff33dd5652 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing/inspector_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing/inspector_test.rb @@ -54,6 +54,27 @@ module ActionDispatch ], output end + def test_displaying_routes_for_engines_without_routes + engine = Class.new(Rails::Engine) do + def self.inspect + "Blog::Engine" + end + end + engine.routes.draw do + end + + output = draw do + mount engine => "/blog", as: "blog" + end + + assert_equal [ + "Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action", + " blog /blog Blog::Engine", + "", + "Routes for Blog::Engine:" + ], output + end + def test_cart_inspect output = draw do get '/cart', :to => 'cart#show' @@ -160,6 +181,29 @@ module ActionDispatch ], output end + def test_rake_routes_shows_routes_with_dashes + output = draw do + get 'about-us' => 'pages#about_us' + get 'our-work/latest' + + resources :photos, only: [:show] do + get 'user-favorites', on: :collection + get 'preview-photo', on: :member + get 'summary-text' + end + end + + assert_equal [ + " Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action", + " about_us GET /about-us(.:format) pages#about_us", + " our_work_latest GET /our-work/latest(.:format) our_work#latest", + "user_favorites_photos GET /photos/user-favorites(.:format) photos#user_favorites", + " preview_photo_photo GET /photos/:id/preview-photo(.:format) photos#preview_photo", + " photo_summary_text GET /photos/:photo_id/summary-text(.:format) photos#summary_text", + " photo GET /photos/:id(.:format) photos#show" + ], output + end + class RackApp def self.call(env) end @@ -203,6 +247,18 @@ module ActionDispatch assert_no_match(/\/sprockets/, output.first) end + def test_rake_routes_shows_route_defined_in_under_assets_prefix + output = draw do + scope '/sprockets' do + get '/foo' => 'foo#bar' + end + end + assert_equal [ + "Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action", + " foo GET /sprockets/foo(.:format) foo#bar" + ], output + end + def test_redirect output = draw do get "/foo" => redirect("/foo/bar"), :constraints => { :subdomain => "admin" } diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb index aac808afda..0a13dcfad4 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb @@ -1031,6 +1031,136 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_equal 'users/home#index', @response.body end + def test_namespaced_shallow_routes_with_module_option + draw do + namespace :foo, module: 'bar' do + resources :posts, only: [:index, :show] do + resources :comments, only: [:index, :show], shallow: true + end + end + end + + get '/foo/posts' + assert_equal '/foo/posts', foo_posts_path + assert_equal 'bar/posts#index', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1', foo_post_path('1') + assert_equal 'bar/posts#show', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1/comments' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1/comments', foo_post_comments_path('1') + assert_equal 'bar/comments#index', @response.body + + get '/foo/comments/2' + assert_equal '/foo/comments/2', foo_comment_path('2') + assert_equal 'bar/comments#show', @response.body + end + + def test_namespaced_shallow_routes_with_path_option + draw do + namespace :foo, path: 'bar' do + resources :posts, only: [:index, :show] do + resources :comments, only: [:index, :show], shallow: true + end + end + end + + get '/bar/posts' + assert_equal '/bar/posts', foo_posts_path + assert_equal 'foo/posts#index', @response.body + + get '/bar/posts/1' + assert_equal '/bar/posts/1', foo_post_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/posts#show', @response.body + + get '/bar/posts/1/comments' + assert_equal '/bar/posts/1/comments', foo_post_comments_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#index', @response.body + + get '/bar/comments/2' + assert_equal '/bar/comments/2', foo_comment_path('2') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#show', @response.body + end + + def test_namespaced_shallow_routes_with_as_option + draw do + namespace :foo, as: 'bar' do + resources :posts, only: [:index, :show] do + resources :comments, only: [:index, :show], shallow: true + end + end + end + + get '/foo/posts' + assert_equal '/foo/posts', bar_posts_path + assert_equal 'foo/posts#index', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1', bar_post_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/posts#show', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1/comments' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1/comments', bar_post_comments_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#index', @response.body + + get '/foo/comments/2' + assert_equal '/foo/comments/2', bar_comment_path('2') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#show', @response.body + end + + def test_namespaced_shallow_routes_with_shallow_path_option + draw do + namespace :foo, shallow_path: 'bar' do + resources :posts, only: [:index, :show] do + resources :comments, only: [:index, :show], shallow: true + end + end + end + + get '/foo/posts' + assert_equal '/foo/posts', foo_posts_path + assert_equal 'foo/posts#index', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1', foo_post_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/posts#show', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1/comments' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1/comments', foo_post_comments_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#index', @response.body + + get '/bar/comments/2' + assert_equal '/bar/comments/2', foo_comment_path('2') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#show', @response.body + end + + def test_namespaced_shallow_routes_with_shallow_prefix_option + draw do + namespace :foo, shallow_prefix: 'bar' do + resources :posts, only: [:index, :show] do + resources :comments, only: [:index, :show], shallow: true + end + end + end + + get '/foo/posts' + assert_equal '/foo/posts', foo_posts_path + assert_equal 'foo/posts#index', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1', foo_post_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/posts#show', @response.body + + get '/foo/posts/1/comments' + assert_equal '/foo/posts/1/comments', foo_post_comments_path('1') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#index', @response.body + + get '/foo/comments/2' + assert_equal '/foo/comments/2', bar_comment_path('2') + assert_equal 'foo/comments#show', @response.body + end + def test_namespace_containing_numbers draw do namespace :v2 do @@ -1828,6 +1958,60 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_equal '/comments/3/preview', preview_comment_path(:id => '3') end + def test_shallow_nested_resources_inside_resource + draw do + resource :membership, shallow: true do + resources :cards + end + end + + get '/membership/cards' + assert_equal 'cards#index', @response.body + assert_equal '/membership/cards', membership_cards_path + + get '/membership/cards/new' + assert_equal 'cards#new', @response.body + assert_equal '/membership/cards/new', new_membership_card_path + + post '/membership/cards' + assert_equal 'cards#create', @response.body + + get '/cards/1' + assert_equal 'cards#show', @response.body + assert_equal '/cards/1', card_path('1') + + get '/cards/1/edit' + assert_equal 'cards#edit', @response.body + assert_equal '/cards/1/edit', edit_card_path('1') + + put '/cards/1' + assert_equal 'cards#update', @response.body + + patch '/cards/1' + assert_equal 'cards#update', @response.body + + delete '/cards/1' + assert_equal 'cards#destroy', @response.body + end + + def test_shallow_deeply_nested_resources + draw do + resources :blogs do + resources :posts do + resources :comments, shallow: true + end + end + end + + get '/comments/1' + assert_equal 'comments#show', @response.body + + assert_equal '/comments/1', comment_path('1') + assert_equal '/blogs/new', new_blog_path + assert_equal '/blogs/1/posts/new', new_blog_post_path(:blog_id => 1) + assert_equal '/blogs/1/posts/2/comments/new', new_blog_post_comment_path(:blog_id => 1, :post_id => 2) + end + def test_shallow_nested_resources_within_scope draw do scope '/hello' do @@ -1889,6 +2073,65 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_equal 'notes#destroy', @response.body end + def test_shallow_option_nested_resources_within_scope + draw do + scope '/hello' do + resources :notes, :shallow => true do + resources :trackbacks + end + end + end + + get '/hello/notes/1/trackbacks' + assert_equal 'trackbacks#index', @response.body + assert_equal '/hello/notes/1/trackbacks', note_trackbacks_path(:note_id => 1) + + get '/hello/notes/1/edit' + assert_equal 'notes#edit', @response.body + assert_equal '/hello/notes/1/edit', edit_note_path(:id => '1') + + get '/hello/notes/1/trackbacks/new' + assert_equal 'trackbacks#new', @response.body + assert_equal '/hello/notes/1/trackbacks/new', new_note_trackback_path(:note_id => 1) + + get '/hello/trackbacks/1' + assert_equal 'trackbacks#show', @response.body + assert_equal '/hello/trackbacks/1', trackback_path(:id => '1') + + get '/hello/trackbacks/1/edit' + assert_equal 'trackbacks#edit', @response.body + assert_equal '/hello/trackbacks/1/edit', edit_trackback_path(:id => '1') + + put '/hello/trackbacks/1' + assert_equal 'trackbacks#update', @response.body + + post '/hello/notes/1/trackbacks' + assert_equal 'trackbacks#create', @response.body + + delete '/hello/trackbacks/1' + assert_equal 'trackbacks#destroy', @response.body + + get '/hello/notes' + assert_equal 'notes#index', @response.body + + post '/hello/notes' + assert_equal 'notes#create', @response.body + + get '/hello/notes/new' + assert_equal 'notes#new', @response.body + assert_equal '/hello/notes/new', new_note_path + + get '/hello/notes/1' + assert_equal 'notes#show', @response.body + assert_equal '/hello/notes/1', note_path(:id => 1) + + put '/hello/notes/1' + assert_equal 'notes#update', @response.body + + delete '/hello/notes/1' + assert_equal 'notes#destroy', @response.body + end + def test_custom_resource_routes_are_scoped draw do resources :customers do @@ -2864,6 +3107,224 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert !@request.params[:action].frozen? end + def test_multiple_positional_args_with_the_same_name + draw do + get '/downloads/:id/:id.tar' => 'downloads#show', as: :download, format: false + end + + expected_params = { + controller: 'downloads', + action: 'show', + id: '1' + } + + get '/downloads/1/1.tar' + assert_equal 'downloads#show', @response.body + assert_equal expected_params, @request.symbolized_path_parameters + assert_equal '/downloads/1/1.tar', download_path('1') + assert_equal '/downloads/1/1.tar', download_path('1', '1') + end + + def test_absolute_controller_namespace + draw do + namespace :foo do + get '/', to: '/bar#index', as: 'root' + end + end + + get '/foo' + assert_equal 'bar#index', @response.body + assert_equal '/foo', foo_root_path + end + + def test_trailing_slash + draw do + resources :streams + end + + get '/streams' + assert @response.ok?, 'route without trailing slash should work' + + get '/streams/' + assert @response.ok?, 'route with trailing slash should work' + + get '/streams?foobar' + assert @response.ok?, 'route without trailing slash and with QUERY_STRING should work' + + get '/streams/?foobar' + assert @response.ok?, 'route with trailing slash and with QUERY_STRING should work' + end + + def test_route_with_dashes_in_path + draw do + get '/contact-us', to: 'pages#contact_us' + end + + get '/contact-us' + assert_equal 'pages#contact_us', @response.body + assert_equal '/contact-us', contact_us_path + end + + def test_shorthand_route_with_dashes_in_path + draw do + get '/about-us/index' + end + + get '/about-us/index' + assert_equal 'about_us#index', @response.body + assert_equal '/about-us/index', about_us_index_path + end + + def test_resource_routes_with_dashes_in_path + draw do + resources :photos, only: [:show] do + get 'user-favorites', on: :collection + get 'preview-photo', on: :member + get 'summary-text' + end + end + + get '/photos/user-favorites' + assert_equal 'photos#user_favorites', @response.body + assert_equal '/photos/user-favorites', user_favorites_photos_path + + get '/photos/1/preview-photo' + assert_equal 'photos#preview_photo', @response.body + assert_equal '/photos/1/preview-photo', preview_photo_photo_path('1') + + get '/photos/1/summary-text' + assert_equal 'photos#summary_text', @response.body + assert_equal '/photos/1/summary-text', photo_summary_text_path('1') + + get '/photos/1' + assert_equal 'photos#show', @response.body + assert_equal '/photos/1', photo_path('1') + end + + def test_shallow_path_inside_namespace_is_not_added_twice + draw do + namespace :admin do + shallow do + resources :posts do + resources :comments + end + end + end + end + + get '/admin/posts/1/comments' + assert_equal 'admin/comments#index', @response.body + assert_equal '/admin/posts/1/comments', admin_post_comments_path('1') + end + + def test_shallow_path_and_prefix_are_not_added_to_non_shallow_routes + draw do + scope shallow_path: 'projects', shallow_prefix: 'project' do + resources :projects do + resources :files, controller: 'project_files', shallow: true + end + end + end + + get '/projects' + assert_equal 'projects#index', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects', projects_path + + get '/projects/new' + assert_equal 'projects#new', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects/new', new_project_path + + post '/projects' + assert_equal 'projects#create', @response.body + + get '/projects/1' + assert_equal 'projects#show', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects/1', project_path('1') + + get '/projects/1/edit' + assert_equal 'projects#edit', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects/1/edit', edit_project_path('1') + + patch '/projects/1' + assert_equal 'projects#update', @response.body + + delete '/projects/1' + assert_equal 'projects#destroy', @response.body + + get '/projects/1/files' + assert_equal 'project_files#index', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects/1/files', project_files_path('1') + + get '/projects/1/files/new' + assert_equal 'project_files#new', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects/1/files/new', new_project_file_path('1') + + post '/projects/1/files' + assert_equal 'project_files#create', @response.body + + get '/projects/files/2' + assert_equal 'project_files#show', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects/files/2', project_file_path('2') + + get '/projects/files/2/edit' + assert_equal 'project_files#edit', @response.body + assert_equal '/projects/files/2/edit', edit_project_file_path('2') + + patch '/projects/files/2' + assert_equal 'project_files#update', @response.body + + delete '/projects/files/2' + assert_equal 'project_files#destroy', @response.body + end + + def test_scope_path_is_copied_to_shallow_path + draw do + scope path: 'foo' do + resources :posts do + resources :comments, shallow: true + end + end + end + + assert_equal '/foo/comments/1', comment_path('1') + end + + def test_scope_as_is_copied_to_shallow_prefix + draw do + scope as: 'foo' do + resources :posts do + resources :comments, shallow: true + end + end + end + + assert_equal '/comments/1', foo_comment_path('1') + end + + def test_scope_shallow_prefix_is_not_overwritten_by_as + draw do + scope as: 'foo', shallow_prefix: 'bar' do + resources :posts do + resources :comments, shallow: true + end + end + end + + assert_equal '/comments/1', bar_comment_path('1') + end + + def test_scope_shallow_path_is_not_overwritten_by_path + draw do + scope path: 'foo', shallow_path: 'bar' do + resources :posts do + resources :comments, shallow: true + end + end + end + + assert_equal '/bar/comments/1', comment_path('1') + end + private def draw(&block) @@ -3135,8 +3596,8 @@ class TestUriPathEscaping < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest include Routes.url_helpers def app; Routes end - test 'escapes generated path segment' do - assert_equal '/a%20b/c+d', segment_path(:segment => 'a b/c+d') + test 'escapes slash in generated path segment' do + assert_equal '/a%20b%2Fc+d', segment_path(:segment => 'a b/c+d') end test 'unescapes recognized path segment' do @@ -3144,7 +3605,7 @@ class TestUriPathEscaping < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_equal 'a b/c+d', @response.body end - test 'escapes generated path splat' do + test 'does not escape slash in generated path splat' do assert_equal '/a%20b/c+d', splat_path(:splat => 'a b/c+d') end @@ -3327,6 +3788,10 @@ class TestOptimizedNamedRoutes < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest ok = lambda { |env| [200, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, []] } get '/foo' => ok, as: :foo get '/post(/:action(/:id))' => ok, as: :posts + get '/:foo/:foo_type/bars/:id' => ok, as: :bar + get '/projects/:id.:format' => ok, as: :project + get '/pages/:id' => ok, as: :page + get '/wiki/*page' => ok, as: :wiki end end @@ -3349,6 +3814,36 @@ class TestOptimizedNamedRoutes < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_equal '/post', Routes.url_helpers.posts_path assert_equal '/post', posts_path end + + test 'segments with same prefix are replaced correctly' do + assert_equal '/foo/baz/bars/1', Routes.url_helpers.bar_path('foo', 'baz', '1') + assert_equal '/foo/baz/bars/1', bar_path('foo', 'baz', '1') + end + + test 'segments separated with a period are replaced correctly' do + assert_equal '/projects/1.json', Routes.url_helpers.project_path(1, :json) + assert_equal '/projects/1.json', project_path(1, :json) + end + + test 'segments with question marks are escaped' do + assert_equal '/pages/foo%3Fbar', Routes.url_helpers.page_path('foo?bar') + assert_equal '/pages/foo%3Fbar', page_path('foo?bar') + end + + test 'segments with slashes are escaped' do + assert_equal '/pages/foo%2Fbar', Routes.url_helpers.page_path('foo/bar') + assert_equal '/pages/foo%2Fbar', page_path('foo/bar') + end + + test 'glob segments with question marks are escaped' do + assert_equal '/wiki/foo%3Fbar', Routes.url_helpers.wiki_path('foo?bar') + assert_equal '/wiki/foo%3Fbar', wiki_path('foo?bar') + end + + test 'glob segments with slashes are not escaped' do + assert_equal '/wiki/foo/bar', Routes.url_helpers.wiki_path('foo/bar') + assert_equal '/wiki/foo/bar', wiki_path('foo/bar') + end end class TestNamedRouteUrlHelpers < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest @@ -3616,6 +4111,19 @@ class TestFormatConstraints < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end end +class TestCallableConstraintValidation < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest + def test_constraint_with_object_not_callable + assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new.tap do |app| + app.draw do + ok = lambda { |env| [200, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, []] } + get '/test', to: ok, constraints: Object.new + end + end + end + end +end + class TestRouteDefaults < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest stub_controllers do |routes| Routes = routes @@ -3696,3 +4204,28 @@ class TestRedirectRouteGeneration < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end end end + +class TestUrlGenerationErrors < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest + Routes = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new.tap do |app| + app.draw do + get "/products/:id" => 'products#show', :as => :product + end + end + + def app; Routes end + + include Routes.url_helpers + + test "url helpers raise a helpful error message whem generation fails" do + url, missing = { action: 'show', controller: 'products', id: nil }, [:id] + message = "No route matches #{url.inspect} missing required keys: #{missing.inspect}" + + # Optimized url helper + error = assert_raises(ActionController::UrlGenerationError){ product_path(nil) } + assert_equal message, error.message + + # Non-optimized url helper + error = assert_raises(ActionController::UrlGenerationError, message){ product_path(id: nil) } + assert_equal message, error.message + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/mem_cache_store_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/mem_cache_store_test.rb index e53ce4195b..92544230b2 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/mem_cache_store_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/mem_cache_store_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' +require 'securerandom' # You need to start a memcached server inorder to run these tests class MemCacheStoreTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest @@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ class MemCacheStoreTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end @app = self.class.build_app(set) do |middleware| - middleware.use ActionDispatch::Session::MemCacheStore, :key => '_session_id' + middleware.use ActionDispatch::Session::MemCacheStore, :key => '_session_id', :namespace => "mem_cache_store_test:#{SecureRandom.hex(10)}" middleware.delete "ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions" end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/ssl_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/ssl_test.rb index 94969f795a..c3598c5e8e 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/ssl_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/ssl_test.rb @@ -196,6 +196,13 @@ class SSLTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest response.headers['Location'] end + def test_redirect_to_host_with_port + self.app = ActionDispatch::SSL.new(default_app, :host => "ssl.example.org:443") + get "http://example.org/path?key=value" + assert_equal "https://ssl.example.org:443/path?key=value", + response.headers['Location'] + end + def test_redirect_to_secure_host_when_on_subdomain self.app = ActionDispatch::SSL.new(default_app, :host => "ssl.example.org") get "http://ssl.example.org/path?key=value" diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/static_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/static_test.rb index acccbcb2e6..afdda70748 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/static_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/static_test.rb @@ -37,10 +37,8 @@ module StaticTests end def test_served_static_file_with_non_english_filename - if RUBY_ENGINE == 'jruby ' - skip "Stop skipping if following bug gets fixed: " \ + jruby_skip "Stop skipping if following bug gets fixed: " \ "http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/JRUBY-7192" - end assert_html "means hello in Japanese\n", get("/foo/#{Rack::Utils.escape("こんにちは.html")}") end @@ -137,11 +135,16 @@ module StaticTests end def with_static_file(file) - path = "#{FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH}/public" + file - File.open(path, "wb+") { |f| f.write(file) } + path = "#{FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH}/#{public_path}" + file + begin + File.open(path, "wb+") { |f| f.write(file) } + rescue Errno::EPROTO + skip "Couldn't create a file #{path}" + end + yield file ensure - File.delete(path) + File.delete(path) if File.exist? path end end @@ -149,11 +152,24 @@ class StaticTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase DummyApp = lambda { |env| [200, {"Content-Type" => "text/plain"}, ["Hello, World!"]] } - App = ActionDispatch::Static.new(DummyApp, "#{FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH}/public", "public, max-age=60") def setup - @app = App + @app = ActionDispatch::Static.new(DummyApp, "#{FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH}/public", "public, max-age=60") + end + + def public_path + "public" end include StaticTests end + +class StaticEncodingTest < StaticTest + def setup + @app = ActionDispatch::Static.new(DummyApp, "#{FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH}/公共", "public, max-age=60") + end + + def public_path + "公共" + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb index 72f3d1db0d..9f6381f118 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb @@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ module ActionDispatch assert_equal 'foo', uf.tempfile end + def test_to_io_returns_the_tempfile + tf = Object.new + uf = Http::UploadedFile.new(:tempfile => tf) + assert_equal tf, uf.to_io + end + def test_delegates_path_to_tempfile tf = Class.new { def path; 'thunderhorse' end } uf = Http::UploadedFile.new(:tempfile => tf.new) diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/url_generation_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/url_generation_test.rb index f919592d24..910ff8a80f 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/url_generation_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/url_generation_test.rb @@ -64,18 +64,30 @@ module TestUrlGeneration test "port is extracted from the host" do assert_equal "http://www.example.com:8080/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8080", protocol: "http://") + assert_equal "//www.example.com:8080/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8080", protocol: "//") + assert_equal "//www.example.com:80/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:80", protocol: "//") end - test "port option overides the host" do + test "port option is used" do + assert_equal "http://www.example.com:8080/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com", protocol: "http://", port: 8080) + assert_equal "//www.example.com:8080/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com", protocol: "//", port: 8080) + assert_equal "//www.example.com:80/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com", protocol: "//", port: 80) + end + + test "port option overrides the host" do assert_equal "http://www.example.com:8080/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8443", protocol: "http://", port: 8080) + assert_equal "//www.example.com:8080/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8443", protocol: "//", port: 8080) + assert_equal "//www.example.com:80/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:443", protocol: "//", port: 80) end test "port option disables the host when set to nil" do assert_equal "http://www.example.com/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8443", protocol: "http://", port: nil) + assert_equal "//www.example.com/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8443", protocol: "//", port: nil) end test "port option disables the host when set to false" do assert_equal "http://www.example.com/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8443", protocol: "http://", port: false) + assert_equal "//www.example.com/foo", foo_url(host: "www.example.com:8443", protocol: "//", port: false) end test "keep subdomain when key is true" do diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached_with_variant.html+phone.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached_with_variant.html+phone.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e523b74ae3 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached_with_variant.html+phone.erb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +<body> +<%= cache do %><p>PHONE</p><% end %> +</body> diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_any_implicit_render.html+phablet.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_any_implicit_render.html+phablet.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e905d051bf --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_any_implicit_render.html+phablet.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +phablet
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_any_implicit_render.html+tablet.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_any_implicit_render.html+tablet.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..65526af8cf --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_any_implicit_render.html+tablet.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +tablet
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_inline_syntax_without_block.html+phone.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_inline_syntax_without_block.html+phone.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cd222a4a49 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_inline_syntax_without_block.html+phone.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +phone
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_plus_none_for_format.html.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_plus_none_for_format.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c86c3f3551 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_plus_none_for_format.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +none
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_with_implicit_rendering.html+mobile.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_with_implicit_rendering.html+mobile.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..317801ad30 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_to/variant_with_implicit_rendering.html+mobile.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +mobile
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/bar.html b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/bar.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9a35646205 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/bar.html @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/foo/bar.html
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/baz.css b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/baz.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b5173fbef2 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/baz.css @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +body { +background: #000; +} diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/index.html b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..497a2e898f --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/index.html @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/foo/index.html
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/こんにちは.html b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/こんにちは.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1df9166522 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/foo/こんにちは.html @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +means hello in Japanese diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/index.html b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..525950ba6b --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/公共/index.html @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/index.html
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/journey/router/utils_test.rb b/actionpack/test/journey/router/utils_test.rb index 93348f4647..584fd56a5c 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/journey/router/utils_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/journey/router/utils_test.rb @@ -5,11 +5,15 @@ module ActionDispatch class Router class TestUtils < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_path_escape - assert_equal "a/b%20c+d", Utils.escape_path("a/b c+d") + assert_equal "a/b%20c+d%25", Utils.escape_path("a/b c+d%") + end + + def test_segment_escape + assert_equal "a%2Fb%20c+d%25", Utils.escape_segment("a/b c+d%") end def test_fragment_escape - assert_equal "a/b%20c+d?e", Utils.escape_fragment("a/b c+d?e") + assert_equal "a/b%20c+d%25?e", Utils.escape_fragment("a/b c+d%?e") end def test_uri_unescape diff --git a/actionpack/test/journey/router_test.rb b/actionpack/test/journey/router_test.rb index a286f77633..e54b64e0f3 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/journey/router_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/journey/router_test.rb @@ -367,7 +367,18 @@ module ActionDispatch nil, { :controller => "tasks", :action => "a/b c+d", }, {}) - assert_equal '/tasks/a/b%20c+d', path + assert_equal '/tasks/a%2Fb%20c+d', path + end + + def test_generate_escapes_with_namespaced_controller + path = Path::Pattern.new '/:controller(/:action)' + @router.routes.add_route @app, path, {}, {}, {} + + path, _ = @formatter.generate(:path_info, + nil, { :controller => "admin/tasks", + :action => "a/b c+d", + }, {}) + assert_equal '/admin/tasks/a%2Fb%20c+d', path end def test_generate_extra_params diff --git a/actionview/CHANGELOG.md b/actionview/CHANGELOG.md index d53b321f97..a6f6ac78db 100644 --- a/actionview/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/actionview/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,224 +1,91 @@ -* `ActionView::MissingTemplate` includes underscore when raised for a partial. +* Take label values into account when doing I18n lookups for model attributes. - Fixes #13002. + The following: - *Yves Senn* - -* Use `set_backtrace` instead of instance variable `@backtrace` in ActionView exceptions - - *Shimpei Makimoto* - -* Fix `simple_format` escapes own output when passing `sanitize: true` - - *Paul Seidemann* - -* Ensure `ActionView::Digestor.cache` is correctly cleaned up when - combining recursive templates with `ActionView::Resolver.caching = false`. - - *wyaeld* - -* Fix `collection_check_boxes` generated hidden input to use the name attribute provided - in the options hash. - - *Angel N. Sciortino* - -* Fix some edge cases for AV `select` helper with `:selected` option. - - *Bogdan Gusiev* - -* Ability to pass block to `select` helper - - <%= select(report, "campaign_ids") do %> - <% available_campaigns.each do |c| -%> - <%= content_tag(:option, c.name, value: c.id, data: { tags: c.tags.to_json }) %> - <% end -%> - <% end -%> - - *Bogdan Gusiev* - -* Handle `:namespace` form option in collection labels. - - *Vasiliy Ermolovich* - -* Fix `form_for` when both `namespace` and `as` options are present. + # form.html.erb + <%= form_for @post do |f| %> + <%= f.label :type, value: "long" %> + <% end %> - `as` option no longer overwrites `namespace` option when generating - html id attribute of the form element. + # en.yml + en: + activerecord: + attributes: + post/long: "Long-form Post" - *Adam Niedzielski* + Used to simply return "long", but now it will return "Long-form + Post". -* Fix `excerpt` when `:separator` is `nil`. + *Joshua Cody* - *Paul Nikitochkin* +* Change `asset_path` to use File.join to create proper paths: -* Only cache template digests if `config.cache_template_loading` is true. + https://some.host.com//assets/some.js - *Josh Lauer*, *Justin Ridgewell* + becomes -* Fixed a bug where the lookup details were not being taken into account - when caching the digest of a template - changes to the details now - cause a different cache key to be used. + https://some.host.com/assets/some.js - *Daniel Schierbeck* + *Peter Schröder* -* Added an `extname` hash option for `javascript_include_tag` method. +* Change `favicon_link_tag` default mimetype from `image/vnd.microsoft.icon` to + `image/x-icon`. Before: - javascript_include_tag('templates.jst') - # => <script src="/javascripts/templates.jst.js"></script> + #=> favicon_link_tag 'myicon.ico' + <link href="/assets/myicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> After: - javascript_include_tag('templates.jst', extname: false ) - # => <script src="/javascripts/templates.jst"></script> + #=> favicon_link_tag 'myicon.ico' + <link href="/assets/myicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" /> - *Nathan Stitt* + *Geoffroy Lorieux* -* Fix `current_page?` when the URL contains escaped characters and the - original URL is using the hexadecimal lowercased. +* Remove wrapping div with inline styles for hidden form fields. - *Rafael Mendonça França* + We are dropping HTML 4.01 and XHTML strict compliance since input tags directly + inside a form are valid HTML5, and the absense of inline styles help in validating + for Content Security Policy. -* Fix `text_area` to behave like `text_field` when `nil` is given as - value. + *Joost Baaij* - Before: - - f.text_field :field, value: nil #=> <input value=""> - f.text_area :field, value: nil #=> <textarea>value of field</textarea> - - After: - - f.text_area :field, value: nil #=> <textarea></textarea> +* `collection_check_boxes` respects `:index` option for the hidden filed name. - *Joel Cogen* - -* Element of the `grouped_options_for_select` can - optionally contain html attributes as the last element of the array. - - grouped_options_for_select( - [["North America", [['United States','US'],"Canada"], data: { foo: 'bar' }]] - ) + Fixes #14147. *Vasiliy Ermolovich* -* Fix default rendered format problem when calling `render` without :content_type option. - It should return :html. Fix #11393. - - *Gleb Mazovetskiy* *Oleg* *kennyj* - -* Fix `link_to` with block and url hashes. - - Before: - - link_to(action: 'bar', controller: 'foo') { content_tag(:span, 'Example site') } - # => "<a action=\"bar\" controller=\"foo\"><span>Example site</span></a>" - - After: - - link_to(action: 'bar', controller: 'foo') { content_tag(:span, 'Example site') } - # => "<a href=\"/foo/bar\"><span>Example site</span></a>" - - *Murahashi Sanemat Kenichi* - -* Fix "Stack Level Too Deep" error when redering recursive partials. +* `date_select` helper with option `with_css_classes: true` does not overwrite other classes. - Fixes #11340. + *Izumi Wong-Horiuchi* - *Rafael Mendonça França* +* `number_to_percentage` does not crash with `Float::NAN` or `Float::INFINITY` + as input. -* Added an `enforce_utf8` hash option for `form_tag` method. + Fixes #14405. - Control to output a hidden input tag with name `utf8` without monkey - patching. - - Before: - - form_tag - # => '<form>..<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />..</form>' - - After: - - form_tag - # => '<form>..<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />..</form>' - - form_tag({}, { :enforce_utf8 => false }) - # => '<form>....</form>' - - *ma2gedev* - -* Remove the deprecated `include_seconds` argument from `distance_of_time_in_words`, - pass in an `:include_seconds` hash option to use this feature. - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated block passing to `FormBuilder#new`. - - *Vipul A M* - -* Pick `DateField` `DateTimeField` and `ColorField` values from stringified options allowing use of symbol keys with helpers. - - *Jon Rowe* - -* Remove the deprecated `prompt` argument from `grouped_options_for_select`, - pass in a `:prompt` hash option to use this feature. - - *kennyj* - -* Always escape the result of `link_to_unless` method. - - Before: - - link_to_unless(true, '<b>Showing</b>', 'github.com') - # => "<b>Showing</b>" - - After: - - link_to_unless(true, '<b>Showing</b>', 'github.com') - # => "<b>Showing</b>" - - *dtaniwaki* - -* Use a case insensitive URI Regexp for #asset_path. - - This fix a problem where the same asset path using different case are generating - different URIs. - - Before: - - image_tag("HTTP://google.com") - # => "<img alt=\"Google\" src=\"/assets/HTTP://google.com\" />" - image_tag("http://google.com") - # => "<img alt=\"Google\" src=\"http://google.com\" />" - - After: - - image_tag("HTTP://google.com") - # => "<img alt=\"Google\" src=\"HTTP://google.com\" />" - image_tag("http://google.com") - # => "<img alt=\"Google\" src=\"http://google.com\" />" - - *David Celis* + *Yves Senn* -* Element of the `collection_check_boxes` and `collection_radio_buttons` can - optionally contain html attributes as the last element of the array. +* Add `include_hidden` option to `collection_check_boxes` helper. *Vasiliy Ermolovich* -* Update the HTML `BOOLEAN_ATTRIBUTES` in `ActionView::Helpers::TagHelper` - to conform to the latest HTML 5.1 spec. Add attributes `allowfullscreen`, - `default`, `inert`, `sortable`, `truespeed`, `typemustmatch`. Fix attribute - `seamless` (previously misspelled `seemless`). +* Fixed a problem where the default options for the `button_tag` helper is not + applied correctly. + + Fixes #14254. - *Alex Peattie* + *Sergey Prikhodko* -* Fix an issue where partials with a number in the filename weren't being digested for cache dependencies. +* Take variants into account when calculating template digests in ActionView::Digestor. - *Bryan Ricker* + The arguments to ActionView::Digestor#digest are now being passed as a hash + to support variants and allow more flexibility in the future. The support for + regular (required) arguments is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.0 or later. -* First release, ActionView extracted from ActionPack + *Piotr Chmolowski, Łukasz Strzałkowski* - *Piotr Sarnacki*, *Łukasz Strzałkowski* -Please check [4-0-stable (ActionPack's CHANGELOG)](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/actionpack/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/actionview/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/actionview/MIT-LICENSE b/actionview/MIT-LICENSE index 5c668d9624..d58dd9ed9b 100644 --- a/actionview/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/actionview/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/actionview/actionview.gemspec b/actionview/actionview.gemspec index 567e45e14f..e45dd04225 100644 --- a/actionview/actionview.gemspec +++ b/actionview/actionview.gemspec @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.add_dependency 'activesupport', version - s.add_dependency 'builder', '~> 3.1.0' + s.add_dependency 'builder', '~> 3.1' s.add_dependency 'erubis', '~> 2.7.0' s.add_development_dependency 'actionpack', version diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view.rb index 810d82e89b..50712e0830 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the @@ -23,10 +23,13 @@ require 'active_support' require 'active_support/rails' +require 'action_view/version' module ActionView extend ActiveSupport::Autoload + ENCODING_FLAG = '#.*coding[:=]\s*(\S+)[ \t]*' + eager_autoload do autoload :Base autoload :Context @@ -53,7 +56,6 @@ module ActionView autoload_at "action_view/template/resolver" do autoload :Resolver autoload :PathResolver - autoload :FileSystemResolver autoload :OptimizedFileSystemResolver autoload :FallbackFileSystemResolver end @@ -80,8 +82,6 @@ module ActionView autoload :TestCase - ENCODING_FLAG = '#.*coding[:=]\s*(\S+)[ \t]*' - def self.eager_load! super ActionView::Helpers.eager_load! diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/base.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/base.rb index 8eb7072d0c..455ce531ae 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/base.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/base.rb @@ -153,6 +153,10 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: # Specify default_formats that can be rendered. cattr_accessor :default_formats + # Specify whether an error should be raised for missing translations + cattr_accessor :raise_on_missing_translations + @@raise_on_missing_translations = false + class_attribute :_routes class_attribute :logger diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/dependency_tracker.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/dependency_tracker.rb index b2e8334077..0ccf2515c5 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/dependency_tracker.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/dependency_tracker.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require 'thread_safe' module ActionView - class DependencyTracker + class DependencyTracker # :nodoc: @trackers = ThreadSafe::Cache.new def self.find_dependencies(name, template) @@ -23,24 +23,52 @@ module ActionView @trackers.delete(handler) end - class ERBTracker + class ERBTracker # :nodoc: EXPLICIT_DEPENDENCY = /# Template Dependency: (\S+)/ + # A valid ruby identifier - suitable for class, method and specially variable names + IDENTIFIER = / + [[:alpha:]_] # at least one uppercase letter, lowercase letter or underscore + [[:word:]]* # followed by optional letters, numbers or underscores + /x + + # Any kind of variable name. e.g. @instance, @@class, $global or local. + # Possibly following a method call chain + VARIABLE_OR_METHOD_CHAIN = / + (?:\$|@{1,2})? # optional global, instance or class variable indicator + (?:#{IDENTIFIER}\.)* # followed by an optional chain of zero-argument method calls + (?<dynamic>#{IDENTIFIER}) # and a final valid identifier, captured as DYNAMIC + /x + + # A simple string literal. e.g. "School's out!" + STRING = / + (?<quote>['"]) # an opening quote + (?<static>.*?) # with anything inside, captured as STATIC + \k<quote> # and a matching closing quote + /x + + # Part of any hash containing the :partial key + PARTIAL_HASH_KEY = / + (?:\bpartial:|:partial\s*=>) # partial key in either old or new style hash syntax + \s* # followed by optional spaces + /x + # Matches: - # render partial: "comments/comment", collection: commentable.comments - # render "comments/comments" - # render 'comments/comments' - # render('comments/comments') + # partial: "comments/comment", collection: @all_comments => "comments/comment" + # (object: @single_comment, partial: "comments/comment") => "comments/comment" # - # render(@topic) => render("topics/topic") - # render(topics) => render("topics/topic") - # render(message.topics) => render("topics/topic") - RENDER_DEPENDENCY = / - render\s* # render, followed by optional whitespace - \(? # start an optional parenthesis for the render call - (partial:|:partial\s+=>)?\s* # naming the partial, used with collection -- 1st capture - ([@a-z"'][@\w\/\."']+) # the template name itself -- 2nd capture - /x + # "comments/comments" + # 'comments/comments' + # ('comments/comments') + # + # (@topic) => "topics/topic" + # topics => "topics/topic" + # (message.topics) => "topics/topic" + RENDER_ARGUMENTS = /\A + (?:\s*\(?\s*) # optional opening paren surrounded by spaces + (?:.*?#{PARTIAL_HASH_KEY})? # optional hash, up to the partial key declaration + (?:#{STRING}|#{VARIABLE_OR_METHOD_CHAIN}) # finally, the dependency name of interest + /xm def self.call(name, template) new(name, template).dependencies @@ -68,19 +96,33 @@ module ActionView end def render_dependencies - source.scan(RENDER_DEPENDENCY). - collect(&:second).uniq. + render_dependencies = [] + render_calls = source.split(/\brender\b/).drop(1) - # render(@topic) => render("topics/topic") - # render(topics) => render("topics/topic") - # render(message.topics) => render("topics/topic") - collect { |name| name.sub(/\A@?([a-z_]+\.)*([a-z_]+)\z/) { "#{$2.pluralize}/#{$2.singularize}" } }. + render_calls.each do |arguments| + arguments.scan(RENDER_ARGUMENTS) do + add_dynamic_dependency(render_dependencies, Regexp.last_match[:dynamic]) + add_static_dependency(render_dependencies, Regexp.last_match[:static]) + end + end - # render("headline") => render("message/headline") - collect { |name| name.include?("/") ? name : "#{directory}/#{name}" }. + render_dependencies.uniq + end + + def add_dynamic_dependency(dependencies, dependency) + if dependency + dependencies << "#{dependency.pluralize}/#{dependency.singularize}" + end + end - # replace quotes from string renders - collect { |name| name.gsub(/["']/, "") } + def add_static_dependency(dependencies, dependency) + if dependency + if dependency.include?('/') + dependencies << dependency + else + dependencies << "#{directory}/#{dependency}" + end + end end def explicit_dependencies diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/digestor.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/digestor.rb index 5570e2a8dc..72d79735ae 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/digestor.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/digestor.rb @@ -9,54 +9,61 @@ module ActionView @@digest_monitor = Monitor.new class << self - def digest(name, format, finder, options = {}) - details_key = finder.details_key.hash - dependencies = Array.wrap(options[:dependencies]) - cache_key = ([name, details_key, format] + dependencies).join('.') + # Supported options: + # + # * <tt>name</tt> - Template name + # * <tt>finder</tt> - An instance of ActionView::LookupContext + # * <tt>dependencies</tt> - An array of dependent views + # * <tt>partial</tt> - Specifies whether the template is a partial + def digest(options) + options.assert_valid_keys(:name, :finder, :dependencies, :partial) + + cache_key = ([ options[:name], options[:finder].details_key.hash ].compact + Array.wrap(options[:dependencies])).join('.') # this is a correctly done double-checked locking idiom # (ThreadSafe::Cache's lookups have volatile semantics) @@cache[cache_key] || @@digest_monitor.synchronize do @@cache.fetch(cache_key) do # re-check under lock - compute_and_store_digest(cache_key, name, format, finder, options) + compute_and_store_digest(cache_key, options) end end end private - def compute_and_store_digest(cache_key, name, format, finder, options) # called under @@digest_monitor lock - klass = if options[:partial] || name.include?("/_") - # Prevent re-entry or else recursive templates will blow the stack. - # There is no need to worry about other threads seeing the +false+ value, - # as they will then have to wait for this thread to let go of the @@digest_monitor lock. - pre_stored = @@cache.put_if_absent(cache_key, false).nil? # put_if_absent returns nil on insertion - PartialDigestor - else - Digestor - end + def compute_and_store_digest(cache_key, options) # called under @@digest_monitor lock + klass = if options[:partial] || options[:name].include?("/_") + # Prevent re-entry or else recursive templates will blow the stack. + # There is no need to worry about other threads seeing the +false+ value, + # as they will then have to wait for this thread to let go of the @@digest_monitor lock. + pre_stored = @@cache.put_if_absent(cache_key, false).nil? # put_if_absent returns nil on insertion + PartialDigestor + else + Digestor + end - digest = klass.new(name, format, finder, options).digest - # Store the actual digest if config.cache_template_loading is true - @@cache[cache_key] = stored_digest = digest if ActionView::Resolver.caching? - digest - ensure - # something went wrong or ActionView::Resolver.caching? is false, make sure not to corrupt the @@cache - @@cache.delete_pair(cache_key, false) if pre_stored && !stored_digest - end + digest = klass.new(options).digest + # Store the actual digest if config.cache_template_loading is true + @@cache[cache_key] = stored_digest = digest if ActionView::Resolver.caching? + digest + ensure + # something went wrong or ActionView::Resolver.caching? is false, make sure not to corrupt the @@cache + @@cache.delete_pair(cache_key, false) if pre_stored && !stored_digest + end end - attr_reader :name, :format, :finder, :options + attr_reader :name, :finder, :options - def initialize(name, format, finder, options={}) - @name, @format, @finder, @options = name, format, finder, options + def initialize(options) + @name, @finder = options.values_at(:name, :finder) + @options = options.except(:name, :finder) end def digest Digest::MD5.hexdigest("#{source}-#{dependency_digest}").tap do |digest| - logger.try :info, "Cache digest for #{name}.#{format}: #{digest}" + logger.try :info, " Cache digest for #{template.inspect}: #{digest}" end rescue ActionView::MissingTemplate - logger.try :error, "Couldn't find template for digesting: #{name}.#{format}" + logger.try :error, " Couldn't find template for digesting: #{name}" '' end @@ -68,13 +75,12 @@ module ActionView def nested_dependencies dependencies.collect do |dependency| - dependencies = PartialDigestor.new(dependency, format, finder).nested_dependencies + dependencies = PartialDigestor.new(name: dependency, finder: finder).nested_dependencies dependencies.any? ? { dependency => dependencies } : dependency end end private - def logger ActionView::Base.logger end @@ -88,7 +94,7 @@ module ActionView end def template - @template ||= finder.find(logical_name, [], partial?, formats: [ format ]) + @template ||= finder.disable_cache { finder.find(logical_name, [], partial?) } end def source @@ -97,7 +103,7 @@ module ActionView def dependency_digest template_digests = dependencies.collect do |template_name| - Digestor.digest(template_name, format, finder, partial: true) + Digestor.digest(name: template_name, finder: finder, partial: true) end (template_digests + injected_dependencies).join("-") diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/gem_version.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/gem_version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9266e55c47 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/gem_version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActionView + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionView as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + + module VERSION + MAJOR = 4 + MINOR = 2 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "alpha" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") + end +end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb index 163d01c2eb..824cdaa45e 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb @@ -142,22 +142,29 @@ module ActionView ) end - # Returns a link loading a favicon file. You may specify a different file - # in the first argument. The helper accepts an additional options hash where - # you can override "rel" and "type". + # Returns a link tag for a favicon managed by the asset pipeline. # - # ==== Options + # If a page has no link like the one generated by this helper, browsers + # ask for <tt>/favicon.ico</tt> automatically, and cache the file if the + # request succeeds. If the favicon changes it is hard to get it updated. # - # * <tt>:rel</tt> - Specify the relation of this link, defaults to 'shortcut icon' - # * <tt>:type</tt> - Override the auto-generated mime type, defaults to 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon' + # To have better control applications may let the asset pipeline manage + # their favicon storing the file under <tt>app/assets/images</tt>, and + # using this helper to generate its corresponding link tag. # - # ==== Examples + # The helper gets the name of the favicon file as first argument, which + # defaults to "favicon.ico", and also supports +:rel+ and +:type+ options + # to override their defaults, "shortcut icon" and "image/x-icon" + # respectively: + # + # favicon_link_tag + # # => <link href="/assets/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" /> # # favicon_link_tag 'myicon.ico' - # # => <link href="/assets/myicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> + # # => <link href="/assets/myicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" /> # - # Mobile Safari looks for a different <link> tag, pointing to an image that - # will be used if you add the page to the home screen of an iPod Touch, iPhone, or iPad. + # Mobile Safari looks for a different link tag, pointing to an image that + # will be used if you add the page to the home screen of an iOS device. # The following call would generate such a tag: # # favicon_link_tag 'mb-icon.png', rel: 'apple-touch-icon', type: 'image/png' @@ -165,7 +172,7 @@ module ActionView def favicon_link_tag(source='favicon.ico', options={}) tag('link', { :rel => 'shortcut icon', - :type => 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon', + :type => 'image/x-icon', :href => path_to_image(source) }.merge!(options.symbolize_keys)) end @@ -176,7 +183,7 @@ module ActionView # ==== Options # # You can add HTML attributes using the +options+. The +options+ supports - # three additional keys for convenience and conformance: + # two additional keys for convenience and conformance: # # * <tt>:alt</tt> - If no alt text is given, the file name part of the # +source+ is used (capitalized and without the extension) @@ -207,14 +214,7 @@ module ActionView options[:alt] = options.fetch(:alt){ image_alt(src) } end - if size = options.delete(:size) - if size =~ %r{\A\d+x\d+\z} - options[:width], options[:height] = size.split('x') - elsif size =~ %r{\A\d+\z} - options[:width] = options[:height] = size - end - end - + options[:width], options[:height] = extract_dimensions(options.delete(:size)) if options[:size] tag("img", options) end @@ -251,9 +251,9 @@ module ActionView # # * <tt>:poster</tt> - Set an image (like a screenshot) to be shown # before the video loads. The path is calculated like the +src+ of +image_tag+. - # * <tt>:size</tt> - Supplied as "{Width}x{Height}", so "30x45" becomes - # width="30" and height="45". <tt>:size</tt> will be ignored if the - # value is not in the correct format. + # * <tt>:size</tt> - Supplied as "{Width}x{Height}" or "{Number}", so "30x45" becomes + # width="30" and height="45", and "50" becomes width="50" and height="50". + # <tt>:size</tt> will be ignored if the value is not in the correct format. # # ==== Examples # @@ -267,6 +267,8 @@ module ActionView # # => <video src="/videos/trailer.m4v" width="16" height="10" poster="/assets/screenshot.png" /> # video_tag("/trailers/hd.avi", size: "16x16") # # => <video src="/trailers/hd.avi" width="16" height="16" /> + # video_tag("/trailers/hd.avi", size: "16") + # # => <video height="16" src="/trailers/hd.avi" width="16" /> # video_tag("/trailers/hd.avi", height: '32', width: '32') # # => <video height="32" src="/trailers/hd.avi" width="32" /> # video_tag("trailer.ogg", "trailer.flv") @@ -278,10 +280,7 @@ module ActionView def video_tag(*sources) multiple_sources_tag('video', sources) do |options| options[:poster] = path_to_image(options[:poster]) if options[:poster] - - if size = options.delete(:size) - options[:width], options[:height] = size.split("x") if size =~ %r{^\d+x\d+$} - end + options[:width], options[:height] = extract_dimensions(options.delete(:size)) if options[:size] end end @@ -317,6 +316,14 @@ module ActionView content_tag(type, nil, options) end end + + def extract_dimensions(size) + if size =~ %r{\A\d+x\d+\z} + size.split('x') + elsif size =~ %r{\A\d+\z} + [size, size] + end + end end end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_url_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_url_helper.rb index c830ab23e3..41997a85b3 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_url_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_url_helper.rb @@ -134,11 +134,11 @@ module ActionView relative_url_root = defined?(config.relative_url_root) && config.relative_url_root if relative_url_root - source = "#{relative_url_root}#{source}" unless source.starts_with?("#{relative_url_root}/") + source = File.join(relative_url_root, source) unless source.starts_with?("#{relative_url_root}/") end if host = compute_asset_host(source, options) - source = "#{host}#{source}" + source = File.join(host, source) end "#{source}#{tail}" diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb index af70a4242a..227ad4cdfa 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module ActionView # Full usage example: # # config/routes.rb: - # Basecamp::Application.routes.draw do + # Rails.application.routes.draw do # resources :posts # root to: "posts#index" # end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb index b3af1d4da4..4db8930a26 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActionView # The best way to use this is by doing key-based cache expiration # on top of a cache store like Memcached that'll automatically # kick out old entries. For more on key-based expiration, see: - # http://37signals.com/svn/posts/3113-how-key-based-cache-expiration-works + # http://signalvnoise.com/posts/3113-how-key-based-cache-expiration-works # # When using this method, you list the cache dependency as the name of the cache, like so: # @@ -165,10 +165,10 @@ module ActionView def fragment_name_with_digest(name) #:nodoc: if @virtual_path - [ - *Array(name.is_a?(Hash) ? controller.url_for(name).split("://").last : name), - Digestor.digest(@virtual_path, formats.last.to_sym, lookup_context, dependencies: view_cache_dependencies) - ] + names = Array(name.is_a?(Hash) ? controller.url_for(name).split("://").last : name) + digest = Digestor.digest name: @virtual_path, finder: lookup_context, dependencies: view_cache_dependencies + + [ *names, digest ] else name end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/csrf_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/csrf_helper.rb index eeb0ed94b9..5af92c4ff2 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/csrf_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/csrf_helper.rb @@ -12,8 +12,11 @@ module ActionView # These are used to generate the dynamic forms that implement non-remote links with # <tt>:method</tt>. # - # Note that regular forms generate hidden fields, and that Ajax calls are whitelisted, - # so they do not use these tags. + # You don't need to use these tags for regular forms as they generate their own hidden fields. + # + # For AJAX requests other than GETs, extract the "csrf-token" from the meta-tag and send as the + # "X-CSRF-Token" HTTP header. If you are using jQuery with jquery-rails this happens automatically. + # def csrf_meta_tags if protect_against_forgery? [ diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb index 523f8aed7a..2efb9612ac 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb @@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ module ActionView # the <tt>select_month</tt> method would use simply "date" (which can be overwritten using <tt>:prefix</tt>) instead # of \date[month]. module DateHelper + MINUTES_IN_YEAR = 525600 + MINUTES_IN_QUARTER_YEAR = 131400 + MINUTES_IN_THREE_QUARTERS_YEAR = 394200 + # Reports the approximate distance in time between two Time, Date or DateTime objects or integers as seconds. # Pass <tt>include_seconds: true</tt> if you want more detailed approximations when distance < 1 min, 29 secs. # Distances are reported based on the following table: @@ -120,11 +124,11 @@ module ActionView else minutes_with_offset = distance_in_minutes end - remainder = (minutes_with_offset % 525600) - distance_in_years = (minutes_with_offset.div 525600) - if remainder < 131400 + remainder = (minutes_with_offset % MINUTES_IN_YEAR) + distance_in_years = (minutes_with_offset.div MINUTES_IN_YEAR) + if remainder < MINUTES_IN_QUARTER_YEAR locale.t(:about_x_years, :count => distance_in_years) - elsif remainder < 394200 + elsif remainder < MINUTES_IN_THREE_QUARTERS_YEAR locale.t(:over_x_years, :count => distance_in_years) else locale.t(:almost_x_years, :count => distance_in_years + 1) @@ -169,9 +173,16 @@ module ActionView # "2 - February" instead of "February"). # * <tt>:use_month_names</tt> - Set to an array with 12 month names if you want to customize month names. # Note: You can also use Rails' i18n functionality for this. + # * <tt>:month_format_string</tt> - Set to a format string. The string gets passed keys +:number+ (integer) + # and +:name+ (string). A format string would be something like "%{name} (%<number>02d)" for example. + # See <tt>Kernel.sprintf</tt> for documentation on format sequences. # * <tt>:date_separator</tt> - Specifies a string to separate the date fields. Default is "" (i.e. nothing). - # * <tt>:start_year</tt> - Set the start year for the year select. Default is <tt>Time.now.year - 5</tt>. - # * <tt>:end_year</tt> - Set the end year for the year select. Default is <tt>Time.now.year + 5</tt>. + # * <tt>:start_year</tt> - Set the start year for the year select. Default is <tt>Date.today.year - 5</tt>if + # you are creating new record. While editing existing record, <tt>:start_year</tt> defaults to + # the current selected year minus 5. + # * <tt>:end_year</tt> - Set the end year for the year select. Default is <tt>Date.today.year + 5</tt> if + # you are creating new record. While editing existing record, <tt>:end_year</tt> defaults to + # the current selected year plus 5. # * <tt>:discard_day</tt> - Set to true if you don't want to show a day select. This includes the day # as a hidden field instead of showing a select field. Also note that this implicitly sets the day to be the # first of the given month in order to not create invalid dates like 31 February. @@ -846,24 +857,36 @@ module ActionView I18n.translate(key, :locale => @options[:locale]) end - # Lookup month name for number. - # month_name(1) => "January" + # Looks up month names by number (1-based): + # + # month_name(1) # => "January" + # + # If the <tt>:use_month_numbers</tt> option is passed: + # + # month_name(1) # => 1 + # + # If the <tt>:use_two_month_numbers</tt> option is passed: + # + # month_name(1) # => '01' + # + # If the <tt>:add_month_numbers</tt> option is passed: + # + # month_name(1) # => "1 - January" # - # If <tt>:use_month_numbers</tt> option is passed - # month_name(1) => 1 + # If the <tt>:month_format_string</tt> option is passed: # - # If <tt>:use_two_month_numbers</tt> option is passed - # month_name(1) => '01' + # month_name(1) # => "January (01)" # - # If <tt>:add_month_numbers</tt> option is passed - # month_name(1) => "1 - January" + # depending on the format string. def month_name(number) if @options[:use_month_numbers] number elsif @options[:use_two_digit_numbers] - sprintf "%02d", number + '%02d' % number elsif @options[:add_month_numbers] "#{number} - #{month_names[number]}" + elsif format_string = @options[:month_format_string] + format_string % {number: number, name: month_names[number]} else month_names[number] end @@ -942,7 +965,7 @@ module ActionView :name => input_name_from_type(type) }.merge!(@html_options) select_options[:disabled] = 'disabled' if @options[:disabled] - select_options[:class] = type if @options[:with_css_classes] + select_options[:class] = [select_options[:class], type].compact.join(' ') if @options[:with_css_classes] select_html = "\n" select_html << content_tag(:option, '', :value => '') + "\n" if @options[:include_blank] @@ -1062,7 +1085,7 @@ module ActionView # Wraps ActionView::Helpers::DateHelper#datetime_select for form builders: # # <%= form_for @person do |f| %> - # <%= f.time_select :last_request_at %> + # <%= f.datetime_select :last_request_at %> # <%= f.submit %> # <% end %> # diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb index 8e66fa13dc..22bfd87d85 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ module ActionView # The HTML generated for this would be (modulus formatting): # # <form action="/people" class="new_person" id="new_person" method="post"> - # <div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline"> + # <div style="display:none"> # <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="NrOp5bsjoLRuK8IW5+dQEYjKGUJDe7TQoZVvq95Wteg=" /> # </div> # <label for="person_first_name">First name</label>: @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ module ActionView # the code above as is would yield instead: # # <form action="/people/256" class="edit_person" id="edit_person_256" method="post"> - # <div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline"> + # <div style="display:none"> # <input name="_method" type="hidden" value="patch" /> # <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="NrOp5bsjoLRuK8IW5+dQEYjKGUJDe7TQoZVvq95Wteg=" /> # </div> @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ module ActionView # The HTML generated for this would be: # # <form action='http://www.example.com' method='post' data-remote='true'> - # <div style='margin:0;padding:0;display:inline'> + # <div style='display:none'> # <input name='_method' type='hidden' value='patch' /> # </div> # ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ module ActionView # The HTML generated for this would be: # # <form action='http://www.example.com' method='post' data-behavior='autosave' name='go'> - # <div style='margin:0;padding:0;display:inline'> + # <div style='display:none'> # <input name='_method' type='hidden' value='patch' /> # </div> # ... @@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ module ActionView # doesn't create the form tags themselves. This makes fields_for suitable # for specifying additional model objects in the same form. # - # Although the usage and purpose of +field_for+ is similar to +form_for+'s, + # Although the usage and purpose of +fields_for+ is similar to +form_for+'s, # its method signature is slightly different. Like +form_for+, it yields # a FormBuilder object associated with a particular model object to a block, # and within the block allows methods to be called on the builder to @@ -746,6 +746,7 @@ module ActionView # label(:post, :terms) do # 'Accept <a href="/terms">Terms</a>.'.html_safe # end + # # => <label for="post_terms">Accept <a href="/terms">Terms</a>.</label> def label(object_name, method, content_or_options = nil, options = nil, &block) Tags::Label.new(object_name, method, self, content_or_options, options).render(&block) end @@ -762,8 +763,8 @@ module ActionView # text_field(:post, :title, class: "create_input") # # => <input type="text" id="post_title" name="post[title]" value="#{@post.title}" class="create_input" /> # - # text_field(:session, :user, onchange: "if ($('#session_user').val() === 'admin') { alert('Your login can not be admin!'); }") - # # => <input type="text" id="session_user" name="session[user]" value="#{@session.user}" onchange="if ($('#session_user').val() === 'admin') { alert('Your login can not be admin!'); }"/> + # text_field(:session, :user, onchange: "if ($('#session_user').val() === 'admin') { alert('Your login cannot be admin!'); }") + # # => <input type="text" id="session_user" name="session[user]" value="#{@session.user}" onchange="if ($('#session_user').val() === 'admin') { alert('Your login cannot be admin!'); }"/> # # text_field(:snippet, :code, size: 20, class: 'code_input') # # => <input type="text" id="snippet_code" name="snippet[code]" size="20" value="#{@snippet.code}" class="code_input" /> @@ -1268,7 +1269,7 @@ module ActionView # doesn't create the form tags themselves. This makes fields_for suitable # for specifying additional model objects in the same form. # - # Although the usage and purpose of +field_for+ is similar to +form_for+'s, + # Although the usage and purpose of +fields_for+ is similar to +form_for+'s, # its method signature is slightly different. Like +form_for+, it yields # a FormBuilder object associated with a particular model object to a block, # and within the block allows methods to be called on the builder to diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb index f625a9ff49..48f42947db 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb @@ -360,8 +360,8 @@ module ActionView html_attributes = option_html_attributes(element) text, value = option_text_and_value(element).map { |item| item.to_s } - html_attributes[:selected] = option_value_selected?(value, selected) - html_attributes[:disabled] = disabled && option_value_selected?(value, disabled) + html_attributes[:selected] ||= option_value_selected?(value, selected) + html_attributes[:disabled] ||= disabled && option_value_selected?(value, disabled) html_attributes[:value] = value content_tag_string(:option, text, html_attributes) diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb index 142c27ace0..10dcb5c28c 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb @@ -83,13 +83,17 @@ module ActionView # * <tt>:multiple</tt> - If set to true the selection will allow multiple choices. # * <tt>:disabled</tt> - If set to true, the user will not be able to use this input. # * <tt>:include_blank</tt> - If set to true, an empty option will be created. - # * <tt>:prompt</tt> - Create a prompt option with blank value and the text asking user to select something + # * <tt>:prompt</tt> - Create a prompt option with blank value and the text asking user to select something. + # * <tt>:selected</tt> - Provide a default selected value. It should be of the exact type as the provided options. # * Any other key creates standard HTML attributes for the tag. # # ==== Examples # select_tag "people", options_from_collection_for_select(@people, "id", "name") # # <select id="people" name="people"><option value="1">David</option></select> # + # select_tag "people", options_from_collection_for_select(@people, "id", "name"), selected: ["1", "David"] + # # <select id="people" name="people"><option value="1" selected="selected">David</option></select> + # # select_tag "people", "<option>David</option>".html_safe # # => <select id="people" name="people"><option>David</option></select> # @@ -465,17 +469,23 @@ module ActionView # # <strong>Ask me!</strong> # # </button> # - # button_tag "Checkout", data: { disable_with => "Please wait..." } + # button_tag "Checkout", data: { disable_with: "Please wait..." } # # => <button data-disable-with="Please wait..." name="button" type="submit">Checkout</button> # def button_tag(content_or_options = nil, options = nil, &block) - options = content_or_options if block_given? && content_or_options.is_a?(Hash) - options ||= {} - options = options.stringify_keys + if content_or_options.is_a? Hash + options = content_or_options + else + options ||= {} + end - options.reverse_merge! 'name' => 'button', 'type' => 'submit' + options = { 'name' => 'button', 'type' => 'submit' }.merge!(options.stringify_keys) - content_tag :button, content_or_options || 'Button', options, &block + if block_given? + content_tag :button, options, &block + else + content_tag :button, content_or_options || 'Button', options + end end # Displays an image which when clicked will submit the form. @@ -544,6 +554,19 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Options # * Accepts the same options as text_field_tag. + # + # ==== Examples + # color_field_tag 'name' + # # => <input id="name" name="name" type="color" /> + # + # color_field_tag 'color', '#DEF726' + # # => <input id="color" name="color" type="color" value="#DEF726" /> + # + # color_field_tag 'color', nil, class: 'special_input' + # # => <input class="special_input" id="color" name="color" type="color" /> + # + # color_field_tag 'color', '#DEF726', class: 'special_input', disabled: true + # # => <input disabled="disabled" class="special_input" id="color" name="color" type="color" value="#DEF726" /> def color_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) text_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "color")) end @@ -552,6 +575,19 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Options # * Accepts the same options as text_field_tag. + # + # ==== Examples + # search_field_tag 'name' + # # => <input id="name" name="name" type="search" /> + # + # search_field_tag 'search', 'Enter your search query here' + # # => <input id="search" name="search" type="search" value="Enter your search query here" /> + # + # search_field_tag 'search', nil, class: 'special_input' + # # => <input class="special_input" id="search" name="search" type="search" /> + # + # search_field_tag 'search', 'Enter your search query here', class: 'special_input', disabled: true + # # => <input disabled="disabled" class="special_input" id="search" name="search" type="search" value="Enter your search query here" /> def search_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) text_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "search")) end @@ -560,6 +596,19 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Options # * Accepts the same options as text_field_tag. + # + # ==== Examples + # telephone_field_tag 'name' + # # => <input id="name" name="name" type="tel" /> + # + # telephone_field_tag 'tel', '0123456789' + # # => <input id="tel" name="tel" type="tel" value="0123456789" /> + # + # telephone_field_tag 'tel', nil, class: 'special_input' + # # => <input class="special_input" id="tel" name="tel" type="tel" /> + # + # telephone_field_tag 'tel', '0123456789', class: 'special_input', disabled: true + # # => <input disabled="disabled" class="special_input" id="tel" name="tel" type="tel" value="0123456789" /> def telephone_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) text_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "tel")) end @@ -569,6 +618,19 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Options # * Accepts the same options as text_field_tag. + # + # ==== Examples + # date_field_tag 'name' + # # => <input id="name" name="name" type="date" /> + # + # date_field_tag 'date', '01/01/2014' + # # => <input id="date" name="date" type="date" value="01/01/2014" /> + # + # date_field_tag 'date', nil, class: 'special_input' + # # => <input class="special_input" id="date" name="date" type="date" /> + # + # date_field_tag 'date', '01/01/2014', class: 'special_input', disabled: true + # # => <input disabled="disabled" class="special_input" id="date" name="date" type="date" value="01/01/2014" /> def date_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) text_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "date")) end @@ -632,6 +694,19 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Options # * Accepts the same options as text_field_tag. + # + # ==== Examples + # url_field_tag 'name' + # # => <input id="name" name="name" type="url" /> + # + # url_field_tag 'url', 'http://rubyonrails.org' + # # => <input id="url" name="url" type="url" value="http://rubyonrails.org" /> + # + # url_field_tag 'url', nil, class: 'special_input' + # # => <input class="special_input" id="url" name="url" type="url" /> + # + # url_field_tag 'url', 'http://rubyonrails.org', class: 'special_input', disabled: true + # # => <input disabled="disabled" class="special_input" id="url" name="url" type="url" value="http://rubyonrails.org" /> def url_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) text_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "url")) end @@ -640,6 +715,19 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Options # * Accepts the same options as text_field_tag. + # + # ==== Examples + # email_field_tag 'name' + # # => <input id="name" name="name" type="email" /> + # + # email_field_tag 'email', 'email@example.com' + # # => <input id="email" name="email" type="email" value="email@example.com" /> + # + # email_field_tag 'email', nil, class: 'special_input' + # # => <input class="special_input" id="email" name="email" type="email" /> + # + # email_field_tag 'email', 'email@example.com', class: 'special_input', disabled: true + # # => <input disabled="disabled" class="special_input" id="email" name="email" type="email" value="email@example.com" /> def email_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) text_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "email")) end @@ -651,12 +739,40 @@ module ActionView # * <tt>:max</tt> - The maximum acceptable value. # * <tt>:in</tt> - A range specifying the <tt>:min</tt> and # <tt>:max</tt> values. + # * <tt>:within</tt> - Same as <tt>:in</tt>. # * <tt>:step</tt> - The acceptable value granularity. # * Otherwise accepts the same options as text_field_tag. # # ==== Examples + # number_field_tag 'quantity' + # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" type="number" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', '1' + # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" type="number" value="1" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, class: 'special_input' + # # => <input class="special_input" id="quantity" name="quantity" type="number" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, min: 1 + # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" type="number" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, max: 9 + # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" max="9" type="number" /> + # # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, in: 1...10 # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" max="9" type="number" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, within: 1...10 + # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" max="9" type="number" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, min: 1, max: 10 + # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" max="9" type="number" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, min: 1, max: 10, step: 2 + # # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" max="9" step="2" type="number" /> + # + # number_field_tag 'quantity', '1', class: 'special_input', disabled: true + # # => <input disabled="disabled" class="special_input" id="quantity" name="quantity" type="number" value="1" /> def number_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) options = options.stringify_keys options["type"] ||= "number" @@ -720,9 +836,11 @@ module ActionView method_tag(method) + token_tag(authenticity_token) end - enforce_utf8 = html_options.delete("enforce_utf8") { true } - tags = (enforce_utf8 ? utf8_enforcer_tag : ''.html_safe) << method_tag - content_tag(:div, tags, :style => 'margin:0;padding:0;display:inline') + if html_options.delete("enforce_utf8") { true } + utf8_enforcer_tag + method_tag + else + method_tag + end end def form_tag_html(html_options) diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb index 9adc2c1a8f..7157a95146 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb @@ -100,10 +100,10 @@ module ActionView # # number_to_currency(-1234567890.50, negative_format: "(%u%n)") # # => ($1,234,567,890.50) - # number_to_currency(1234567890.50, unit: "£", separator: ",", delimiter: "") - # # => £1234567890,50 - # number_to_currency(1234567890.50, unit: "£", separator: ",", delimiter: "", format: "%n %u") - # # => 1234567890,50 £ + # number_to_currency(1234567890.50, unit: "R$", separator: ",", delimiter: "") + # # => R$1234567890,50 + # number_to_currency(1234567890.50, unit: "R$", separator: ",", delimiter: "", format: "%n %u") + # # => 1234567890,50 R$ def number_to_currency(number, options = {}) delegate_number_helper_method(:number_to_currency, number, options) end @@ -384,19 +384,29 @@ module ActionView def delegate_number_helper_method(method, number, options) return unless number - options = escape_unsafe_delimiters_and_separators(options.symbolize_keys) + options = escape_unsafe_options(options.symbolize_keys) wrap_with_output_safety_handling(number, options.delete(:raise)) { ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.public_send(method, number, options) } end - def escape_unsafe_delimiters_and_separators(options) - options[:separator] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:separator]) if options[:separator] && !options[:separator].html_safe? - options[:delimiter] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:delimiter]) if options[:delimiter] && !options[:delimiter].html_safe? + def escape_unsafe_options(options) + options[:format] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:format]) if options[:format] + options[:negative_format] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:negative_format]) if options[:negative_format] + options[:separator] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:separator]) if options[:separator] + options[:delimiter] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:delimiter]) if options[:delimiter] + options[:unit] = ERB::Util.html_escape(options[:unit]) if options[:unit] && !options[:unit].html_safe? + options[:units] = escape_units(options[:units]) if options[:units] && Hash === options[:units] options end + def escape_units(units) + Hash[units.map do |k, v| + [k, ERB::Util.html_escape(v)] + end] + end + def wrap_with_output_safety_handling(number, raise_on_invalid, &block) valid_float = valid_float?(number) raise InvalidNumberError, number if raise_on_invalid && !valid_float diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb index 458086de96..ebfc35a4c7 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb @@ -12,6 +12,14 @@ module ActionView # * <tt>:file</tt> - Renders an explicit template file (this used to be the old default), add :locals to pass in those. # * <tt>:inline</tt> - Renders an inline template similar to how it's done in the controller. # * <tt>:text</tt> - Renders the text passed in out. + # * <tt>:plain</tt> - Renders the text passed in out. Setting the content + # type as <tt>text/plain</tt>. + # * <tt>:html</tt> - Renders the html safe string passed in out, otherwise + # performs html escape on the string first. Setting the content type as + # <tt>text/html</tt>. + # * <tt>:body</tt> - Renders the text passed in, and inherits the content + # type of <tt>text/html</tt> from <tt>ActionDispatch::Response</tt> + # object. # # If no options hash is passed or :update specified, the default is to render a partial and use the second parameter # as the locals hash. diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb index 3528381781..a9f3b0ffbc 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb @@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ module ActionView # For example, a key +user_id+ would render as <tt>data-user-id</tt> and # thus accessed as <tt>dataset.userId</tt>. # - # Values are encoded to JSON, with the exception of strings and symbols. + # Values are encoded to JSON, with the exception of strings, symbols and + # BigDecimals. # This may come in handy when using jQuery's HTML5-aware <tt>.data()</tt> # from 1.4.3. # @@ -56,6 +57,9 @@ module ActionView # tag("input", type: 'text', disabled: true) # # => <input type="text" disabled="disabled" /> # + # tag("input", type: 'text', class: ["strong", "highlight"]) + # # => <input class="strong highlight" type="text" /> + # # tag("img", src: "open & shut.png") # # => <img src="open & shut.png" /> # @@ -75,7 +79,7 @@ module ActionView # Set escape to false to disable attribute value escaping. # # ==== Options - # The +options+ hash is used with attributes with no value like (<tt>disabled</tt> and + # The +options+ hash can be used with attributes with no value like (<tt>disabled</tt> and # <tt>readonly</tt>), which you can give a value of true in the +options+ hash. You can use # symbols or strings for the attribute names. # @@ -84,6 +88,8 @@ module ActionView # # => <p>Hello world!</p> # content_tag(:div, content_tag(:p, "Hello world!"), class: "strong") # # => <div class="strong"><p>Hello world!</p></div> + # content_tag(:div, "Hello world!", class: ["strong", "highlight"]) + # # => <div class="strong highlight">Hello world!</div> # content_tag("select", options, multiple: true) # # => <select multiple="multiple">...options...</select> # diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_check_boxes.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_check_boxes.rb index 9b77ebeb1b..6242a2a085 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_check_boxes.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_check_boxes.rb @@ -27,10 +27,11 @@ module ActionView # Append a hidden field to make sure something will be sent back to the # server if all check boxes are unchecked. - hidden_name = @html_options[:name] || "#{tag_name}[]" - hidden = @template_object.hidden_field_tag(hidden_name, "", :id => nil) - - rendered_collection + hidden + if @options.fetch(:include_hidden, true) + rendered_collection + hidden_field + else + rendered_collection + end end private @@ -38,6 +39,18 @@ module ActionView def render_component(builder) builder.check_box + builder.label end + + def hidden_field + hidden_name = @html_options[:name] + + hidden_name ||= if @options.has_key?(:index) + "#{tag_name_with_index(@options[:index])}[]" + else + "#{tag_name}[]" + end + + @template_object.hidden_field_tag(hidden_name, "", id: nil) + end end end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_helpers.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_helpers.rb index 787039c82e..8050638363 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_helpers.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/collection_helpers.rb @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActionView end def label(label_html_options={}, &block) - html_options = label_html_options.merge(@input_html_options) + html_options = @input_html_options.slice(:index, :namespace).merge(label_html_options) @template_object.label(@object_name, @sanitized_attribute_name, @text, html_options, &block) end end @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ module ActionView def default_html_options_for_collection(item, value) #:nodoc: html_options = @html_options.dup - [:checked, :selected, :disabled].each do |option| + [:checked, :selected, :disabled, :readonly].each do |option| current_value = @options[option] next if current_value.nil? diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/label.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/label.rb index 180aa9ac27..a5bcaf8153 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/label.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/tags/label.rb @@ -30,15 +30,14 @@ module ActionView add_default_name_and_id_for_value(tag_value, name_and_id) options.delete("index") options.delete("namespace") - options.delete("multiple") options["for"] = name_and_id["id"] unless options.key?("for") if block_given? content = @template_object.capture(&block) else + method_and_value = tag_value.present? ? "#{@method_name}.#{tag_value}" : @method_name content = if @content.blank? - @object_name.gsub!(/\[(.*)_attributes\]\[\d\]/, '.\1') - method_and_value = tag_value.present? ? "#{@method_name}.#{tag_value}" : @method_name + @object_name.gsub!(/\[(.*)_attributes\]\[\d+\]/, '.\1') if object.respond_to?(:to_model) key = object.class.model_name.i18n_key @@ -52,7 +51,7 @@ module ActionView end content ||= if object && object.class.respond_to?(:human_attribute_name) - object.class.human_attribute_name(@method_name) + object.class.human_attribute_name(method_and_value) end content ||= @method_name.humanize diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb index b0e4aa3cd3..7cfbca5b6f 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ module ActionView include SanitizeHelper include TagHelper + include OutputSafetyHelper + # The preferred method of outputting text in your views is to use the # <%= "text" %> eRuby syntax. The regular _puts_ and _print_ methods # do not operate as expected in an eRuby code block. If you absolutely must @@ -80,6 +82,9 @@ module ActionView # # => "And they f... (continued)" # # truncate("<p>Once upon a time in a world far far away</p>") + # # => "<p>Once upon a time in a wo..." + # + # truncate("<p>Once upon a time in a world far far away</p>", escape: false) # # => "<p>Once upon a time in a wo..." # # truncate("Once upon a time in a world far far away") { link_to "Continue", "#" } @@ -268,7 +273,7 @@ module ActionView content_tag(wrapper_tag, nil, html_options) else paragraphs.map! { |paragraph| - content_tag(wrapper_tag, paragraph, html_options, false) + content_tag(wrapper_tag, raw(paragraph), html_options) }.join("\n\n").html_safe end end @@ -314,7 +319,7 @@ module ActionView options = values.extract_options! name = options.fetch(:name, 'default') - values.unshift(first_value) + values.unshift(*first_value) cycle = get_cycle(name) unless cycle && cycle.values == values diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb index ad8eb47f1f..0bc40874d9 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb @@ -1,24 +1,14 @@ require 'action_view/helpers/tag_helper' require 'i18n/exceptions' -module I18n - class ExceptionHandler - include Module.new { - def call(exception, locale, key, options) - exception.is_a?(MissingTranslation) && options[:rescue_format] == :html ? super.html_safe : super - end - } - end -end - module ActionView # = Action View Translation Helpers module Helpers module TranslationHelper # Delegates to <tt>I18n#translate</tt> but also performs three additional functions. # - # First, it'll pass the <tt>rescue_format: :html</tt> option to I18n so that any - # thrown +MissingTranslation+ messages will be turned into inline spans that + # First, it will ensure that any thrown +MissingTranslation+ messages will be turned + # into inline spans that: # # * have a "translation-missing" class set, # * contain the missing key as a title attribute and @@ -44,8 +34,17 @@ module ActionView # naming convention helps to identify translations that include HTML tags so that # you know what kind of output to expect when you call translate in a template. def translate(key, options = {}) - options.merge!(:rescue_format => :html) unless options.key?(:rescue_format) options[:default] = wrap_translate_defaults(options[:default]) if options[:default] + + # If the user has specified rescue_format then pass it all through, otherwise use + # raise and do the work ourselves + options[:raise] ||= ActionView::Base.raise_on_missing_translations + + raise_error = options[:raise] || options.key?(:rescue_format) + unless raise_error + options[:raise] = true + end + if html_safe_translation_key?(key) html_safe_options = options.dup options.except(*I18n::RESERVED_KEYS).each do |name, value| @@ -59,6 +58,11 @@ module ActionView else I18n.translate(scope_key_by_partial(key), options) end + rescue I18n::MissingTranslationData => e + raise e if raise_error + + keys = I18n.normalize_keys(e.locale, e.key, e.options[:scope]) + content_tag('span', keys.last.to_s.titleize, :class => 'translation_missing', :title => "translation missing: #{keys.join('.')}") end alias :t :translate diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb index 56dd7a4390..894616a449 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ module ActionView # to using GET. If <tt>href: '#'</tt> is used and the user has JavaScript # disabled clicking the link will have no effect. If you are relying on the # POST behavior, you should check for it in your controller's action by using - # the request object's methods for <tt>post?</tt>, <tt>delete?</tt>, <tt>:patch</tt>, or <tt>put?</tt>. + # the request object's methods for <tt>post?</tt>, <tt>delete?</tt>, <tt>patch?</tt>, or <tt>put?</tt>. # * <tt>remote: true</tt> - This will allow the unobtrusive JavaScript # driver to make an Ajax request to the URL in question instead of following # the link. The drivers each provide mechanisms for listening for the @@ -232,6 +232,11 @@ module ActionView # # <div><input value="New" type="submit" /></div> # # </form>" # + # <%= button_to "New", new_articles_path %> + # # => "<form method="post" action="/articles/new" class="button_to"> + # # <div><input value="New" type="submit" /></div> + # # </form>" + # # <%= button_to [:make_happy, @user] do %> # Make happy <strong><%= @user.name %></strong> # <% end %> @@ -318,7 +323,7 @@ module ActionView inner_tags.safe_concat tag(:input, type: "hidden", name: param_name, value: value.to_param) end end - content_tag('form', content_tag('div', inner_tags), form_options) + content_tag('form', inner_tags, form_options) end # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of @@ -384,15 +389,7 @@ module ActionView # # If not... # # => <a href="/accounts/signup">Reply</a> def link_to_unless(condition, name, options = {}, html_options = {}, &block) - if condition - if block_given? - block.arity <= 1 ? capture(name, &block) : capture(name, options, html_options, &block) - else - ERB::Util.html_escape(name) - end - else - link_to(name, options, html_options) - end + link_to_if !condition, name, options, html_options, &block end # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of @@ -416,7 +413,15 @@ module ActionView # # If they are logged in... # # => <a href="/accounts/show/3">my_username</a> def link_to_if(condition, name, options = {}, html_options = {}, &block) - link_to_unless !condition, name, options, html_options, &block + if condition + link_to(name, options, html_options) + else + if block_given? + block.arity <= 1 ? capture(name, &block) : capture(name, options, html_options, &block) + else + ERB::Util.html_escape(name) + end + end end # Creates a mailto link tag to the specified +email_address+, which is diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/layouts.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/layouts.rb index ffa67649da..9ee05bd816 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/layouts.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/layouts.rb @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ module ActionView end def _include_layout?(options) - (options.keys & [:text, :inline, :partial]).empty? || options.key?(:layout) + (options.keys & [:body, :text, :plain, :html, :inline, :partial]).empty? || options.key?(:layout) end end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb index f9d5b97fe3..5fff6b0771 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'thread_safe' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' +require 'action_view/template/resolver' module ActionView # = Action View Lookup Context @@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ module ActionView locales end register_detail(:formats) { ActionView::Base.default_formats || [:html, :text, :js, :css, :xml, :json] } + register_detail(:variants) { [] } register_detail(:handlers){ Template::Handlers.extensions } class DetailsKey #:nodoc: @@ -62,6 +64,13 @@ module ActionView @details_keys = ThreadSafe::Cache.new def self.get(details) + if details[:formats] + details = details.dup + syms = Set.new Mime::SET.symbols + details[:formats] = details[:formats].select { |v| + syms.include? v + } + end @details_keys[details] ||= new end @@ -105,7 +114,7 @@ module ActionView module ViewPaths attr_reader :view_paths, :html_fallback_for_js - # Whenever setting view paths, makes a copy so we can manipulate then in + # Whenever setting view paths, makes a copy so that we can manipulate them in # instance objects as we wish. def view_paths=(paths) @view_paths = ActionView::PathSet.new(Array(paths)) @@ -125,7 +134,8 @@ module ActionView end alias :template_exists? :exists? - # Add fallbacks to the view paths. Useful in cases you are rendering a :file. + # Adds fallbacks to the view paths. Useful in cases when you are rendering + # a :file. def with_fallbacks added_resolvers = 0 self.class.fallbacks.each do |resolver| @@ -150,7 +160,14 @@ module ActionView def detail_args_for(options) return @details, details_key if options.empty? # most common path. user_details = @details.merge(options) - [user_details, DetailsKey.get(user_details)] + + if @cache + details_key = DetailsKey.get(user_details) + else + details_key = nil + end + + [user_details, details_key] end # Support legacy foo.erb names even though we now ignore .erb @@ -211,7 +228,7 @@ module ActionView end # Overload locale= to also set the I18n.locale. If the current I18n.config object responds - # to original_config, it means that it's has a copy of the original I18n configuration and it's + # to original_config, it means that it has a copy of the original I18n configuration and it's # acting as proxy, which we need to skip. def locale=(value) if value @@ -222,7 +239,7 @@ module ActionView super(@skip_default_locale ? I18n.locale : default_locale) end - # A method which only uses the first format in the formats array for layout lookup. + # Uses the first format in the formats array for layout lookup. def with_layout_format if formats.size == 1 yield diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/railtie.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/railtie.rb index c2783f6377..81f9c40b85 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/railtie.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/railtie.rb @@ -36,19 +36,12 @@ module ActionView end end - initializer "action_view.setup_action_pack", before: :add_view_paths do |app| + initializer "action_view.setup_action_pack" do |app| ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_controller) do - ActionController::Base.superclass.send(:include, ActionView::Layouts) ActionView::RoutingUrlFor.send(:include, ActionDispatch::Routing::UrlFor) end end - initializer "action_view.setup_action_mailer", before: :add_view_paths do |app| - ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_mailer) do - ActionMailer::Base.send(:include, ActionView::Layouts) - end - end - rake_tasks do load "action_view/tasks/dependencies.rake" end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/streaming_template_renderer.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/streaming_template_renderer.rb index 9cf6eb0c65..3ab2cd36fc 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/streaming_template_renderer.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/streaming_template_renderer.rb @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ActionView def delayed_render(buffer, template, layout, view, locals) # Wrap the given buffer in the StreamingBuffer and pass it to the - # underlying template handler. Now, everytime something is concatenated + # underlying template handler. Now, every time something is concatenated # to the buffer, it is not appended to an array, but streamed straight # to the client. output = ActionView::StreamingBuffer.new(buffer) diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb index 668831dff3..be17097428 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb @@ -21,8 +21,14 @@ module ActionView def determine_template(options) #:nodoc: keys = options.fetch(:locals, {}).keys - if options.key?(:text) + if options.key?(:body) + Template::Text.new(options[:body]) + elsif options.key?(:text) Template::Text.new(options[:text], formats.first) + elsif options.key?(:plain) + Template::Text.new(options[:plain]) + elsif options.key?(:html) + Template::HTML.new(options[:html], formats.first) elsif options.key?(:file) with_fallbacks { find_template(options[:file], nil, false, keys, @details) } elsif options.key?(:inline) @@ -35,7 +41,7 @@ module ActionView find_template(options[:template], options[:prefixes], false, keys, @details) end else - raise ArgumentError, "You invoked render but did not give any of :partial, :template, :inline, :file or :text option." + raise ArgumentError, "You invoked render but did not give any of :partial, :template, :inline, :file, :plain, :text or :body option." end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/rendering.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/rendering.rb index 82db9e26df..017302d40f 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/rendering.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/rendering.rb @@ -88,15 +88,19 @@ module ActionView private - # Find and renders a template based on the options given. + # Find and render a template based on the options given. # :api: private def _render_template(options) #:nodoc: + variant = options[:variant] + lookup_context.rendered_format = nil if options[:formats] + lookup_context.variants = variant if variant + view_renderer.render(view_context, options) end # Assign the rendered format to lookup context. - def _process_format(format) #:nodoc: + def _process_format(format, options = {}) #:nodoc: super lookup_context.formats = [format.to_sym] lookup_context.rendered_format = lookup_context.formats.first diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/routing_url_for.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/routing_url_for.rb index 33be06cbf7..b9e4b590e7 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/routing_url_for.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/routing_url_for.rb @@ -77,10 +77,10 @@ module ActionView case options when String options - when nil, Hash - options ||= {} - options = { :only_path => options[:host].nil? }.merge!(options.symbolize_keys) - super + when nil + super({:only_path => true}) + when Hash + super({ :only_path => options[:host].nil? }.merge!(options.symbolize_keys)) when :back _back_url when Array diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/template.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/template.rb index 9b0619f1aa..9d39d02a37 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/template.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/template.rb @@ -90,13 +90,14 @@ module ActionView eager_autoload do autoload :Error autoload :Handlers + autoload :HTML autoload :Text autoload :Types end extend Template::Handlers - attr_accessor :locals, :formats, :virtual_path + attr_accessor :locals, :formats, :variants, :virtual_path attr_reader :source, :identifier, :handler, :original_encoding, :updated_at @@ -122,6 +123,7 @@ module ActionView @virtual_path = details[:virtual_path] @updated_at = details[:updated_at] || Time.now @formats = Array(format).map { |f| f.respond_to?(:ref) ? f.ref : f } + @variants = [details[:variant]] @compile_mutex = Mutex.new end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb index c8a0059596..4523060442 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActionView src << "@output_buffer.safe_append='" src << "\n" * @newline_pending if @newline_pending > 0 src << escape_text(text) - src << "';" + src << "'.freeze;" @newline_pending = 0 end @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module ActionView def flush_newline_if_pending(src) if @newline_pending > 0 - src << "@output_buffer.safe_append='#{"\n" * @newline_pending}';" + src << "@output_buffer.safe_append='#{"\n" * @newline_pending}'.freeze;" @newline_pending = 0 end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/template/html.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/html.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0321f819b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/html.rb @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +module ActionView #:nodoc: + # = Action View HTML Template + class Template + class HTML #:nodoc: + attr_accessor :type + + def initialize(string, type = nil) + @string = string.to_s + @type = Types[type] || type if type + @type ||= Types[:html] + end + + def identifier + 'html template' + end + + def inspect + 'html template' + end + + def to_str + ERB::Util.h(@string) + end + + def render(*args) + to_str + end + + def formats + [@type.respond_to?(:ref) ? @type.ref : @type.to_s] + end + end + end +end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb index 3279f068c9..189086132e 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb @@ -154,7 +154,8 @@ module ActionView cached = nil templates.each do |t| t.locals = locals - t.formats = details[:formats] || [:html] if t.formats.empty? + t.formats = details[:formats] || [:html] if t.formats.empty? + t.variants = details[:variants] || [] if t.variants.empty? t.virtual_path ||= (cached ||= build_path(*path_info)) end end @@ -162,8 +163,8 @@ module ActionView # An abstract class that implements a Resolver with path semantics. class PathResolver < Resolver #:nodoc: - EXTENSIONS = [:locale, :formats, :handlers] - DEFAULT_PATTERN = ":prefix/:action{.:locale,}{.:formats,}{.:handlers,}" + EXTENSIONS = { :locale => ".", :formats => ".", :variants => "+", :handlers => "." } + DEFAULT_PATTERN = ":prefix/:action{.:locale,}{.:formats,}{+:variants,}{.:handlers,}" def initialize(pattern=nil) @pattern = pattern || DEFAULT_PATTERN @@ -180,25 +181,41 @@ module ActionView def query(path, details, formats) query = build_query(path, details) - # deals with case-insensitive file systems. - sanitizer = Hash.new { |h,dir| h[dir] = Dir["#{dir}/*"] } - - template_paths = Dir[query].reject { |filename| - File.directory?(filename) || - !sanitizer[File.dirname(filename)].include?(filename) - } + template_paths = find_template_paths query template_paths.map { |template| - handler, format = extract_handler_and_format(template, formats) - contents = File.binread template + handler, format, variant = extract_handler_and_format_and_variant(template, formats) + contents = File.binread(template) Template.new(contents, File.expand_path(template), handler, :virtual_path => path.virtual, :format => format, - :updated_at => mtime(template)) + :variant => variant, + :updated_at => mtime(template) + ) } end + if File.const_defined? :FNM_EXTGLOB + def find_template_paths(query) + Dir[query].reject { |filename| + File.directory?(filename) || + # deals with case-insensitive file systems. + !File.fnmatch(query, filename, File::FNM_EXTGLOB) + } + end + else + def find_template_paths(query) + # deals with case-insensitive file systems. + sanitizer = Hash.new { |h,dir| h[dir] = Dir["#{dir}/*"] } + + Dir[query].reject { |filename| + File.directory?(filename) || + !sanitizer[File.dirname(filename)].include?(filename) + } + end + end + # Helper for building query glob string based on resolver's pattern. def build_query(path, details) query = @pattern.dup @@ -225,10 +242,10 @@ module ActionView File.mtime(p) end - # Extract handler and formats from path. If a format cannot be a found neither + # Extract handler, formats and variant from path. If a format cannot be found neither # from the path, or the handler, we should return the array of formats given # to the resolver. - def extract_handler_and_format(path, default_formats) + def extract_handler_and_format_and_variant(path, default_formats) pieces = File.basename(path).split(".") pieces.shift @@ -240,8 +257,10 @@ module ActionView end handler = Template.handler_for_extension(extension) - format = pieces.last && Template::Types[pieces.last] - [handler, format] + format, variant = pieces.last.split(EXTENSIONS[:variants], 2) if pieces.last + format &&= Template::Types[format] + + [handler, format, variant] end end @@ -303,12 +322,13 @@ module ActionView # An Optimized resolver for Rails' most common case. class OptimizedFileSystemResolver < FileSystemResolver #:nodoc: def build_query(path, details) - exts = EXTENSIONS.map { |ext| details[ext] } query = escape_entry(File.join(@path, path)) - query + exts.map { |ext| - "{#{ext.compact.uniq.map { |e| ".#{e}," }.join}}" - }.join + exts = EXTENSIONS.map do |ext, prefix| + "{#{details[ext].compact.uniq.map { |e| "#{prefix}#{e}," }.join}}" + end.join + + query + exts end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/template/text.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/text.rb index 859c7bc3ce..04f5b8d17a 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/template/text.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/template/text.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: end def formats - [@type.to_sym] + [@type.respond_to?(:ref) ? @type.ref : @type.to_s] end end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/test_case.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/test_case.rb index 3145446114..9e8e6f43d5 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/test_case.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/test_case.rb @@ -235,7 +235,8 @@ module ActionView :@options, :@test_passed, :@view, - :@view_context_class + :@view_context_class, + :@_subscribers ] def _user_defined_ivars diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb index 7afa2fa613..dfb7d463b4 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: def query(path, exts, formats) query = "" - EXTENSIONS.each do |ext| + EXTENSIONS.each_key do |ext| query << '(' << exts[ext].map {|e| e && Regexp.escape(".#{e}") }.join('|') << '|)' end query = /^(#{Regexp.escape(path)})#{query}$/ @@ -30,9 +30,13 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: @hash.each do |_path, array| source, updated_at = array next unless _path =~ query - handler, format = extract_handler_and_format(_path, formats) + handler, format, variant = extract_handler_and_format_and_variant(_path, formats) templates << Template.new(source, _path, handler, - :virtual_path => path.virtual, :format => format, :updated_at => updated_at) + :virtual_path => path.virtual, + :format => format, + :variant => variant, + :updated_at => updated_at + ) end templates.sort_by {|t| -t.identifier.match(/^#{query}$/).captures.reject(&:blank?).size } @@ -41,8 +45,8 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: class NullResolver < PathResolver def query(path, exts, formats) - handler, format = extract_handler_and_format(path, formats) - [ActionView::Template.new("Template generated by Null Resolver", path, handler, :virtual_path => path, :format => format)] + handler, format, variant = extract_handler_and_format_and_variant(path, formats) + [ActionView::Template.new("Template generated by Null Resolver", path, handler, :virtual_path => path, :format => format, :variant => variant)] end end diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb index 7e7cd4f7b6..27f0f2f6f8 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb @@ -71,12 +71,12 @@ module HTML #:nodoc: @line, @position = line, pos end - # Return a textual representation of the node. + # Returns a textual representation of the node. def to_s @children.join() end - # Return false (subclasses must override this to provide specific matching + # Returns false (subclasses must override this to provide specific matching # behavior.) +conditions+ may be of any type. def match(conditions) false diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/selector.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/selector.rb index 7f8609c408..dfdd724b9b 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/selector.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/selector.rb @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ module HTML end - # Return the next element after this one. Skips sibling text nodes. + # Returns the next element after this one. Skips sibling text nodes. # # With the +name+ argument, returns the next element with that name, # skipping other sibling elements. diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/tokenizer.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/tokenizer.rb index 8ac8d34430..adf4e45930 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/tokenizer.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/vendor/html-scanner/html/tokenizer.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module HTML #:nodoc: @current_line = 1 end - # Return the next token in the sequence, or +nil+ if there are no more tokens in + # Returns the next token in the sequence, or +nil+ if there are no more tokens in # the stream. def next return nil if @scanner.eos? diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/version.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/version.rb index 094dd474df..f55d3fdaef 100644 --- a/actionview/lib/action_view/version.rb +++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/version.rb @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ +require_relative 'gem_version' + module ActionView - # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionView as a Gem::Version + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActionView as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> def self.version - Gem::Version.new "4.1.0.beta" - end - - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE = ActionView.version.segments - STRING = ActionView.version.to_s + gem_version end end diff --git a/actionview/test/abstract_unit.rb b/actionview/test/abstract_unit.rb index 6623b47e83..9eae3a4fbd 100644 --- a/actionview/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/actionview/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ Thread.abort_on_exception = true # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true +# Disable available locale checks to avoid warnings running the test suite. +I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + # Register danish language for testing I18n.backend.store_translations 'da', {} I18n.backend.store_translations 'pt-BR', {} @@ -267,8 +270,6 @@ class Rack::TestCase < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end end -# Emulate AV railtie. -ActionController::Base.superclass.send(:include, ActionView::Layouts) ActionView::RoutingUrlFor.send(:include, ActionDispatch::Routing::UrlFor) module ActionController @@ -330,3 +331,11 @@ module ActionDispatch end end +# Skips the current run on Rubinius using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def rubinius_skip(message = '') + skip message if RUBY_ENGINE == 'rbx' +end +# Skips the current run on JRuby using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def jruby_skip(message = '') + skip message if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) +end diff --git a/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/helper_test.rb index 89c4567715..7d346e917d 100644 --- a/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/helper_test.rb @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ module AbstractController end def test_declare_missing_helper - AbstractHelpers.helper :missing - flunk "should have raised an exception" - rescue LoadError => e + e = assert_raise AbstractController::Helpers::MissingHelperError do + AbstractHelpers.helper :missing + end assert_equal "helpers/missing_helper.rb", e.path end diff --git a/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/render_test.rb b/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/render_test.rb index f9d8c916d9..d09f91c1e2 100644 --- a/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/render_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/actionpack/abstract/render_test.rb @@ -60,42 +60,42 @@ module AbstractController end def test_render_template - @controller.process(:template) + assert_equal "With Template", @controller.process(:template) assert_equal "With Template", @controller.response_body end def test_render_file - @controller.process(:file) + assert_equal "With File", @controller.process(:file) assert_equal "With File", @controller.response_body end def test_render_inline - @controller.process(:inline) + assert_equal "With Inline", @controller.process(:inline) assert_equal "With Inline", @controller.response_body end def test_render_text - @controller.process(:text) + assert_equal "With Text", @controller.process(:text) assert_equal "With Text", @controller.response_body end def test_render_default - @controller.process(:default) + assert_equal "With Default", @controller.process(:default) assert_equal "With Default", @controller.response_body end def test_render_string - @controller.process(:string) + assert_equal "With String", @controller.process(:string) assert_equal "With String", @controller.response_body end def test_render_symbol - @controller.process(:symbol) + assert_equal "With Symbol", @controller.process(:symbol) assert_equal "With Symbol", @controller.response_body end def test_render_string_with_path - @controller.process(:string_with_path) + assert_equal "With String With Path", @controller.process(:string_with_path) assert_equal "With String With Path", @controller.response_body end end diff --git a/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/layout_test.rb b/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/layout_test.rb index 5dd23c4b31..b44f57a23e 100644 --- a/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/layout_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/layout_test.rb @@ -215,12 +215,6 @@ class LayoutSetInResponseTest < ActionController::TestCase end end -class RenderWithTemplateOptionController < LayoutTest - def hello - render :template => 'alt/hello' - end -end - class SetsNonExistentLayoutFile < LayoutTest layout "nofile" end diff --git a/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/render_test.rb b/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/render_test.rb index 8c99504050..ab7b961ed2 100644 --- a/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/render_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/actionpack/controller/render_test.rb @@ -44,8 +44,6 @@ module Quiz end end - class Store < Question; end - # Controller class QuestionsController < ApplicationController def new @@ -693,9 +691,9 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_line_offset - get :render_line_offset - flunk "the action should have raised an exception" - rescue StandardError => exc + exc = assert_raises ActionView::Template::Error do + get :render_line_offset + end line = exc.backtrace.first assert(line =~ %r{:(\d+):}) assert_equal "1", $1, @@ -722,6 +720,11 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal "Elastica", @response.body end + def test_render_process + get :render_action_hello_world_as_string + assert_equal ["Hello world!"], @controller.process(:render_action_hello_world_as_string) + end + # :ported: def test_render_from_variable get :render_hello_world_from_variable @@ -971,7 +974,7 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_should_implicitly_render_js_template_without_layout - get :render_implicit_js_template_without_layout, :format => :js + xhr :get, :render_implicit_js_template_without_layout, :format => :js assert_no_match %r{<html>}, @response.body end @@ -1334,4 +1337,3 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal "Before (Anthony)\nInside from partial (Anthony)\nAfter\nBefore (David)\nInside from partial (David)\nAfter\nBefore (Ramm)\nInside from partial (Ramm)\nAfter", @response.body end end - diff --git a/actionview/test/activerecord/form_helper_activerecord_test.rb b/actionview/test/activerecord/form_helper_activerecord_test.rb index 2e302c65a7..0a62f49f35 100644 --- a/actionview/test/activerecord/form_helper_activerecord_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/activerecord/form_helper_activerecord_test.rb @@ -59,12 +59,13 @@ class FormHelperActiveRecordTest < ActionView::TestCase protected def hidden_fields(method = nil) - txt = %{<div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline">} - txt << %{<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />} + txt = %{<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />} + if method && !%w(get post).include?(method.to_s) txt << %{<input name="_method" type="hidden" value="#{method}" />} end - txt << %{</div>} + + txt end def form_text(action = "/", id = nil, html_class = nil, remote = nil, multipart = nil, method = nil) @@ -88,4 +89,4 @@ class FormHelperActiveRecordTest < ActionView::TestCase form_text(action, id, html_class, remote, multipart, method) + hidden_fields(method) + contents + "</form>" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionview/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb b/actionview/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb index afb714484b..bcdb4f4376 100644 --- a/actionview/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb @@ -74,25 +74,60 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase @blog_blog = Blog::Blog.new end + def assert_url(url, args) + host = self.class.default_url_options[:host] + + assert_equal url.sub(/http:\/\/#{host}/, ''), polymorphic_path(args) + assert_equal url, polymorphic_url(args) + assert_equal url, url_for(args) + end + + def test_string + with_test_routes do + # FIXME: why are these different? Symbol case passes through to + # `polymorphic_url`, but the String case doesn't. + assert_equal "http://example.com/projects", polymorphic_url("projects") + assert_equal "projects", url_for("projects") + end + end + + def test_string_with_options + with_test_routes do + assert_equal "http://example.com/projects?id=10", polymorphic_url("projects", :id => 10) + end + end + + def test_symbol + with_test_routes do + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", :projects + end + end + + def test_symbol_with_options + with_test_routes do + assert_equal "http://example.com/projects?id=10", polymorphic_url(:projects, :id => 10) + end + end + def test_passing_routes_proxy with_namespaced_routes(:blog) do proxy = ActionDispatch::Routing::RoutesProxy.new(_routes, self) @blog_post.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/posts/#{@blog_post.id}", polymorphic_url([proxy, @blog_post]) + assert_url "http://example.com/posts/#{@blog_post.id}", [proxy, @blog_post] end end def test_namespaced_model with_namespaced_routes(:blog) do @blog_post.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/posts/#{@blog_post.id}", polymorphic_url(@blog_post) + assert_url "http://example.com/posts/#{@blog_post.id}", @blog_post end end def test_namespaced_model_with_name_the_same_as_namespace with_namespaced_routes(:blog) do @blog_blog.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/blogs/#{@blog_blog.id}", polymorphic_url(@blog_blog) + assert_url "http://example.com/blogs/#{@blog_blog.id}", @blog_blog end end @@ -100,7 +135,7 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase with_namespaced_routes(:blog) do @blog_post.save @blog_blog.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/blogs/#{@blog_blog.id}/posts/#{@blog_post.id}", polymorphic_url([@blog_blog, @blog_post]) + assert_url "http://example.com/blogs/#{@blog_blog.id}/posts/#{@blog_post.id}", [@blog_blog, @blog_post] end end @@ -112,29 +147,88 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + def test_with_empty_list + with_test_routes do + assert_raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI." do + polymorphic_url([]) + end + end + end + + def test_with_nil_id + with_test_routes do + assert_raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI." do + polymorphic_url({ :id => nil }) + end + end + end + + def test_with_nil_in_list + with_test_routes do + assert_raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI." do + @series.save + polymorphic_url([nil, @series]) + end + end + end + def test_with_record with_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}", polymorphic_url(@project) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}", @project end end def test_with_class with_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects", polymorphic_url(@project.class) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", @project.class + end + end + + def test_with_class_list_of_one + with_test_routes do + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", [@project.class] + end + end + + def test_class_with_options + with_test_routes do + assert_equal "http://example.com/projects?foo=bar", polymorphic_url(@project.class, { :foo => :bar }) + assert_equal "/projects?foo=bar", polymorphic_path(@project.class, { :foo => :bar }) end end def test_with_new_record with_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects", polymorphic_url(@project) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", @project + end + end + + def test_new_record_arguments + params = nil + + with_test_routes do + extend Module.new { + define_method("projects_url") { |*args| + params = args + super(*args) + } + + define_method("projects_path") { |*args| + params = args + super(*args) + } + } + + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", @project + assert_equal [], params end end def test_with_destroyed_record with_test_routes do @project.destroy - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects", polymorphic_url(@project) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", @project end end @@ -196,14 +290,14 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase with_test_routes do @project.save @task.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks/#{@task.id}", polymorphic_url([@project, @task]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks/#{@task.id}", [@project, @task] end end def test_with_nested_unsaved with_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", polymorphic_url([@project, @task]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", [@project, @task] end end @@ -211,20 +305,20 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase with_test_routes do @project.save @task.destroy - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", polymorphic_url([@project, @task]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", [@project, @task] end end def test_with_nested_class with_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", polymorphic_url([@project, @task.class]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", [@project, @task.class] end end def test_class_with_array_and_namespace with_admin_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/projects", polymorphic_url([:admin, @project.class]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/projects", [:admin, @project.class] end end @@ -236,14 +330,14 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_unsaved_with_array_and_namespace with_admin_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/projects", polymorphic_url([:admin, @project]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/projects", [:admin, @project] end end def test_nested_unsaved_with_array_and_namespace with_admin_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", polymorphic_url([:admin, @project, @task]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks", [:admin, @project, @task] end end @@ -251,7 +345,7 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase with_admin_test_routes do @project.save @task.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks/#{@task.id}", polymorphic_url([:admin, @project, @task]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/tasks/#{@task.id}", [:admin, @project, @task] end end @@ -260,14 +354,14 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase @project.save @task.save @step.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/site/tasks/#{@task.id}/steps/#{@step.id}", polymorphic_url([:admin, @project, :site, @task, @step]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/site/tasks/#{@task.id}/steps/#{@step.id}", [:admin, @project, :site, @task, @step] end end def test_nesting_with_array_ending_in_singleton_resource with_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/bid", polymorphic_url([@project, :bid]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/bid", [@project, :bid] end end @@ -275,7 +369,7 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase with_test_routes do @project.save @task.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/bid/tasks/#{@task.id}", polymorphic_url([@project, :bid, @task]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/bid/tasks/#{@task.id}", [@project, :bid, @task] end end @@ -291,34 +385,40 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase with_admin_test_routes do @project.save @task.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/bid/tasks/#{@task.id}", polymorphic_url([:admin, @project, :bid, @task]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/projects/#{@project.id}/bid/tasks/#{@task.id}", [:admin, @project, :bid, @task] end end - def test_nesting_with_array_containing_nil + def test_nesting_with_array with_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/bid", polymorphic_url([@project, nil, :bid]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}/bid", [@project, :bid] end end def test_with_array_containing_single_object with_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}", polymorphic_url([nil, @project]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects/#{@project.id}", [@project] end end def test_with_array_containing_single_name with_test_routes do @project.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/projects", polymorphic_url([:projects]) + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", [:projects] + end + end + + def test_with_array_containing_single_string_name + with_test_routes do + assert_url "http://example.com/projects", ["projects"] end end def test_with_array_containing_symbols with_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/series/new", polymorphic_url([:new, :series]) + assert_url "http://example.com/series/new", [:new, :series] end end @@ -353,26 +453,26 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_with_irregular_plural_record with_test_routes do @tax.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}", polymorphic_url(@tax) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}", @tax end end def test_with_irregular_plural_class with_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes", polymorphic_url(@tax.class) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes", @tax.class end end def test_with_irregular_plural_new_record with_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes", polymorphic_url(@tax) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes", @tax end end def test_with_irregular_plural_destroyed_record with_test_routes do @tax.destroy - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes", polymorphic_url(@tax) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes", @tax end end @@ -406,7 +506,7 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_with_nested_unsaved_irregular_plurals with_test_routes do @tax.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}/faxes", polymorphic_url([@tax, @fax]) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}/faxes", [@tax, @fax] end end @@ -418,34 +518,34 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_class_with_irregular_plural_array_and_namespace with_admin_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/taxes", polymorphic_url([:admin, @tax.class]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/taxes", [:admin, @tax.class] end end def test_unsaved_with_irregular_plural_array_and_namespace with_admin_test_routes do - assert_equal "http://example.com/admin/taxes", polymorphic_url([:admin, @tax]) + assert_url "http://example.com/admin/taxes", [:admin, @tax] end end def test_nesting_with_irregular_plurals_and_array_ending_in_singleton_resource with_test_routes do @tax.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}/bid", polymorphic_url([@tax, :bid]) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}/bid", [@tax, :bid] end end def test_with_array_containing_single_irregular_plural_object with_test_routes do @tax.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}", polymorphic_url([nil, @tax]) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes/#{@tax.id}", [@tax] end end def test_with_array_containing_single_name_irregular_plural with_test_routes do @tax.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/taxes", polymorphic_url([:taxes]) + assert_url "http://example.com/taxes", [:taxes] end end @@ -453,15 +553,15 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_uncountable_resource with_test_routes do @series.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/series/#{@series.id}", polymorphic_url(@series) - assert_equal "http://example.com/series", polymorphic_url(Series.new) + assert_url "http://example.com/series/#{@series.id}", @series + assert_url "http://example.com/series", Series.new end end def test_routing_a_to_model_delegate with_test_routes do @delegator.save - assert_equal "http://example.com/model_delegates/overridden", polymorphic_url(@delegator) + assert_url "http://example.com/model_delegates/overridden", @delegator end end @@ -476,7 +576,7 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase end end - self.class.send(:include, @routes.url_helpers) + extend @routes.url_helpers yield end end @@ -498,7 +598,7 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase resources :model_delegates end - self.class.send(:include, @routes.url_helpers) + extend @routes.url_helpers yield end end @@ -520,7 +620,7 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase end end - self.class.send(:include, @routes.url_helpers) + extend @routes.url_helpers yield end end @@ -539,8 +639,21 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase end end - self.class.send(:include, @routes.url_helpers) + extend @routes.url_helpers yield end end end + +class PolymorphicPathRoutesTest < PolymorphicRoutesTest + include ActionView::RoutingUrlFor + include ActionView::Context + + attr_accessor :controller + + def assert_url(url, args) + host = self.class.default_url_options[:host] + + assert_equal url.sub(/http:\/\/#{host}/, ''), url_for(args) + end +end diff --git a/actionview/test/fixtures/customers/_customer.xml.erb b/actionview/test/fixtures/customers/_customer.xml.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d3f1e0768f --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/test/fixtures/customers/_customer.xml.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<greeting><%= greeting %></greeting><name><%= customer.name %></name>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionview/test/fixtures/developer.rb b/actionview/test/fixtures/developer.rb index 4941463015..8b3f0a8039 100644 --- a/actionview/test/fixtures/developer.rb +++ b/actionview/test/fixtures/developer.rb @@ -4,7 +4,3 @@ class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :topics, :through => :replies accepts_nested_attributes_for :projects end - -class DeVeLoPeR < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = "developers" -end diff --git a/actionview/test/fixtures/digestor/messages/new.html+iphone.erb b/actionview/test/fixtures/digestor/messages/new.html+iphone.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..791e1d36b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/test/fixtures/digestor/messages/new.html+iphone.erb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +<%# Template Dependency: messages/message %> + +<%= render "header" %> +<%= render "comments/comments" %> + +<%= render "messages/actions/move" %> + +<%= render @message.history.events %> + +<%# render "something_missing" %> +<%# render "something_missing_1" %> + +<% + # Template Dependency: messages/form +%>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionview/test/fixtures/test/hello_world.html+phone.erb b/actionview/test/fixtures/test/hello_world.html+phone.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b4f236f878 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/test/fixtures/test/hello_world.html+phone.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Hello phone!
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionview/test/fixtures/test/hello_world.text+phone.erb b/actionview/test/fixtures/test/hello_world.text+phone.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..611e2ee442 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/test/fixtures/test/hello_world.text+phone.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Hello texty phone!
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb index 214a13654e..18e4277d7a 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb @@ -2,14 +2,6 @@ require 'zlib' require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/ordered_options' -class FakeController - attr_accessor :request - - def config - @config ||= ActiveSupport::InheritableOptions.new(ActionController::Base.config) - end -end - class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase tests ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper @@ -203,9 +195,9 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase } FaviconLinkToTag = { - %(favicon_link_tag) => %(<link href="/images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" />), - %(favicon_link_tag 'favicon.ico') => %(<link href="/images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" />), - %(favicon_link_tag 'favicon.ico', :rel => 'foo') => %(<link href="/images/favicon.ico" rel="foo" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" />), + %(favicon_link_tag) => %(<link href="/images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" />), + %(favicon_link_tag 'favicon.ico') => %(<link href="/images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" />), + %(favicon_link_tag 'favicon.ico', :rel => 'foo') => %(<link href="/images/favicon.ico" rel="foo" type="image/x-icon" />), %(favicon_link_tag 'favicon.ico', :rel => 'foo', :type => 'bar') => %(<link href="/images/favicon.ico" rel="foo" type="bar" />), %(favicon_link_tag 'mb-icon.png', :rel => 'apple-touch-icon', :type => 'image/png') => %(<link href="/images/mb-icon.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" />) } @@ -245,7 +237,7 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase %(video_tag("gold.m4v", :size => "160x120")) => %(<video height="120" src="/videos/gold.m4v" width="160"></video>), %(video_tag("gold.m4v", "size" => "320x240")) => %(<video height="240" src="/videos/gold.m4v" width="320"></video>), %(video_tag("trailer.ogg", :poster => "screenshot.png")) => %(<video poster="/images/screenshot.png" src="/videos/trailer.ogg"></video>), - %(video_tag("error.avi", "size" => "100")) => %(<video src="/videos/error.avi"></video>), + %(video_tag("error.avi", "size" => "100")) => %(<video height="100" src="/videos/error.avi" width="100"></video>), %(video_tag("error.avi", "size" => "100 x 100")) => %(<video src="/videos/error.avi"></video>), %(video_tag("error.avi", "size" => "x")) => %(<video src="/videos/error.avi"></video>), %(video_tag("http://media.rubyonrails.org/video/rails_blog_2.mov")) => %(<video src="http://media.rubyonrails.org/video/rails_blog_2.mov"></video>), @@ -317,6 +309,14 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase AssetPathToTag.each { |method, tag| assert_dom_equal(tag, eval(method)) } end + def test_asset_path_tag_to_not_create_duplicate_slashes + @controller.config.asset_host = "host/" + assert_dom_equal('http://host/foo', asset_path("foo")) + + @controller.config.relative_url_root = '/some/root/' + assert_dom_equal('http://host/some/root/foo', asset_path("foo")) + end + def test_compute_asset_public_path assert_equal "/robots.txt", compute_asset_path("robots.txt") assert_equal "/robots.txt", compute_asset_path("/robots.txt") diff --git a/actionview/test/template/date_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/date_helper_test.rb index 5f09aef249..b86ae910c4 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/date_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/date_helper_test.rb @@ -326,6 +326,16 @@ class DateHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, select_month(8, :add_month_numbers => true) end + def test_select_month_with_format_string + expected = %(<select id="date_month" name="date[month]">\n) + expected << %(<option value="1">January (01)</option>\n<option value="2">February (02)</option>\n<option value="3">March (03)</option>\n<option value="4">April (04)</option>\n<option value="5">May (05)</option>\n<option value="6">June (06)</option>\n<option value="7">July (07)</option>\n<option value="8" selected="selected">August (08)</option>\n<option value="9">September (09)</option>\n<option value="10">October (10)</option>\n<option value="11">November (11)</option>\n<option value="12">December (12)</option>\n) + expected << "</select>\n" + + format_string = '%{name} (%<number>02d)' + assert_dom_equal expected, select_month(Time.mktime(2003, 8, 16), :month_format_string => format_string) + assert_dom_equal expected, select_month(8, :month_format_string => format_string) + end + def test_select_month_with_numbers_and_names_with_abbv expected = %(<select id="date_month" name="date[month]">\n) expected << %(<option value="1">1 - Jan</option>\n<option value="2">2 - Feb</option>\n<option value="3">3 - Mar</option>\n<option value="4">4 - Apr</option>\n<option value="5">5 - May</option>\n<option value="6">6 - Jun</option>\n<option value="7">7 - Jul</option>\n<option value="8" selected="selected">8 - Aug</option>\n<option value="9">9 - Sep</option>\n<option value="10">10 - Oct</option>\n<option value="11">11 - Nov</option>\n<option value="12">12 - Dec</option>\n) @@ -1030,6 +1040,22 @@ class DateHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, select_date(Time.mktime(2003, 8, 16), {:start_year => 2003, :end_year => 2005, :prefix => "date[first]", :with_css_classes => true}) end + def test_select_date_with_css_classes_option_and_html_class_option + expected = %(<select id="date_first_year" name="date[first][year]" class="datetime optional year">\n) + expected << %(<option value="2003" selected="selected">2003</option>\n<option value="2004">2004</option>\n<option value="2005">2005</option>\n) + expected << "</select>\n" + + expected << %(<select id="date_first_month" name="date[first][month]" class="datetime optional month">\n) + expected << %(<option value="1">January</option>\n<option value="2">February</option>\n<option value="3">March</option>\n<option value="4">April</option>\n<option value="5">May</option>\n<option value="6">June</option>\n<option value="7">July</option>\n<option value="8" selected="selected">August</option>\n<option value="9">September</option>\n<option value="10">October</option>\n<option value="11">November</option>\n<option value="12">December</option>\n) + expected << "</select>\n" + + expected << %(<select id="date_first_day" name="date[first][day]" class="datetime optional day">\n) + expected << %(<option value="1">1</option>\n<option value="2">2</option>\n<option value="3">3</option>\n<option value="4">4</option>\n<option value="5">5</option>\n<option value="6">6</option>\n<option value="7">7</option>\n<option value="8">8</option>\n<option value="9">9</option>\n<option value="10">10</option>\n<option value="11">11</option>\n<option value="12">12</option>\n<option value="13">13</option>\n<option value="14">14</option>\n<option value="15">15</option>\n<option value="16" selected="selected">16</option>\n<option value="17">17</option>\n<option value="18">18</option>\n<option value="19">19</option>\n<option value="20">20</option>\n<option value="21">21</option>\n<option value="22">22</option>\n<option value="23">23</option>\n<option value="24">24</option>\n<option value="25">25</option>\n<option value="26">26</option>\n<option value="27">27</option>\n<option value="28">28</option>\n<option value="29">29</option>\n<option value="30">30</option>\n<option value="31">31</option>\n) + expected << "</select>\n" + + assert_dom_equal expected, select_date(Time.mktime(2003, 8, 16), {:start_year => 2003, :end_year => 2005, :prefix => "date[first]", :with_css_classes => true}, { class: 'datetime optional' }) + end + def test_select_datetime expected = %(<select id="date_first_year" name="date[first][year]">\n) expected << %(<option value="2003" selected="selected">2003</option>\n<option value="2004">2004</option>\n<option value="2005">2005</option>\n) diff --git a/actionview/test/template/dependency_tracker_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/dependency_tracker_test.rb index 7a9b4b26ac..df3a0602d1 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/dependency_tracker_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/dependency_tracker_test.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 + require 'abstract_unit' require 'action_view/dependency_tracker' @@ -52,23 +54,127 @@ class ERBTrackerTest < Minitest::Test def test_dependency_of_erb_template_with_number_in_filename template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# render 'messages/message123' %>", :erb) - tracker = make_tracker('messages/_message123', template) + tracker = make_tracker("messages/_message123", template) assert_equal ["messages/message123"], tracker.dependencies end def test_finds_dependency_in_correct_directory template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# render(message.topic) %>", :erb) - tracker = make_tracker('messages/_message', template) + tracker = make_tracker("messages/_message", template) assert_equal ["topics/topic"], tracker.dependencies end def test_finds_dependency_in_correct_directory_with_underscore template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# render(message_type.messages) %>", :erb) - tracker = make_tracker('message_types/_message_type', template) + tracker = make_tracker("message_types/_message_type", template) assert_equal ["messages/message"], tracker.dependencies end -end + def test_dependency_of_erb_template_with_no_spaces_after_render + template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# render'messages/message' %>", :erb) + tracker = make_tracker("messages/_message", template) + + assert_equal ["messages/message"], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_no_dependency_when_render_begins_the_name_of_an_identifier + template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# rendering 'it useless' %>", :erb) + tracker = make_tracker("resources/_resource", template) + + assert_equal [], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_no_dependency_when_render_ends_the_name_of_another_method + template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# surrender 'to reason' %>", :erb) + tracker = make_tracker("resources/_resource", template) + + assert_equal [], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_dependency_on_multiline_render_calls + template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# + render :object => @all_posts, + :partial => 'posts' %>", :erb) + + tracker = make_tracker("some/_little_posts", template) + + assert_equal ["some/posts"], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_multiple_unrelated_odd_dependencies + template = FakeTemplate.new(" + <%# render('shared/header', title: 'Title') %> + <h2>Section title</h2> + <%# render@section %> + ", :erb) + + tracker = make_tracker("multiple/_dependencies", template) + + assert_equal ["shared/header", "sections/section"], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_dependencies_for_all_kinds_of_identifiers + template = FakeTemplate.new(" + <%# render $globals %> + <%# render @instance_variables %> + <%# render @@class_variables %> + ", :erb) + + tracker = make_tracker("identifiers/_all", template) + + assert_equal [ + "globals/global", + "instance_variables/instance_variable", + "class_variables/class_variable" + ], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_dependencies_on_method_chains + template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# render @parent.child.grandchildren %>", :erb) + tracker = make_tracker("method/_chains", template) + + assert_equal ["grandchildren/grandchild"], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_dependencies_with_special_characters + template = FakeTemplate.new("<%# render @pokémon, partial: 'ピカチュウ' %>", :erb) + tracker = make_tracker("special/_characters", template) + + assert_equal ["special/ピカチュウ"], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_dependencies_with_quotes_within + template = FakeTemplate.new(%{ + <%# render "single/quote's" %> + <%# render 'double/quote"s' %> + }, :erb) + + tracker = make_tracker("quotes/_single_and_double", template) + + assert_equal ["single/quote's", 'double/quote"s'], tracker.dependencies + end + + def test_finds_dependencies_with_extra_spaces + template = FakeTemplate.new(%{ + <%= render "header" %> + <%= render partial: "form" %> + <%= render @message %> + <%= render ( @message.events ) %> + <%= render :collection => @message.comments, + :partial => "comments/comment" %> + }, :erb) + + tracker = make_tracker("spaces/_extra", template) + + assert_equal [ + "spaces/header", + "spaces/form", + "messages/message", + "events/event", + "comments/comment" + ], tracker.dependencies + end +end diff --git a/actionview/test/template/digestor_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/digestor_test.rb index 779a7fb53c..47e1f6a6e5 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/digestor_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/digestor_test.rb @@ -15,18 +15,30 @@ end class FixtureFinder FIXTURES_DIR = "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../fixtures/digestor" - attr_reader :details + attr_reader :details + attr_accessor :formats + attr_accessor :variants def initialize - @details = {} + @details = {} + @formats = [] + @variants = [] end def details_key details.hash end - def find(logical_name, keys, partial, options) - FixtureTemplate.new("digestor/#{partial ? logical_name.gsub(%r|/([^/]+)$|, '/_\1') : logical_name}.#{options[:formats].first}.erb") + def find(name, prefixes = [], partial = false, keys = [], options = {}) + partial_name = partial ? name.gsub(%r|/([^/]+)$|, '/_\1') : name + format = @formats.first.to_s + format += "+#{@variants.first}" if @variants.any? + + FixtureTemplate.new("digestor/#{partial_name}.#{format}.erb") + end + + def disable_cache(&block) + yield end end @@ -88,13 +100,13 @@ class TemplateDigestorTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_logging_of_missing_template - assert_logged "Couldn't find template for digesting: messages/something_missing.html" do + assert_logged "Couldn't find template for digesting: messages/something_missing" do digest("messages/show") end end def test_logging_of_missing_template_ending_with_number - assert_logged "Couldn't find template for digesting: messages/something_missing_1.html" do + assert_logged "Couldn't find template for digesting: messages/something_missing_1" do digest("messages/show") end end @@ -194,6 +206,13 @@ class TemplateDigestorTest < ActionView::TestCase end end + def test_variants + assert_digest_difference("messages/new", false, variants: [:iphone]) do + change_template("messages/new", :iphone) + change_template("messages/_header", :iphone) + end + end + def test_dependencies_via_options_results_in_different_digest digest_plain = digest("comments/_comment") digest_fridge = digest("comments/_comment", dependencies: ["fridge"]) @@ -242,6 +261,7 @@ class TemplateDigestorTest < ActionView::TestCase ActionView::Resolver.caching = resolver_before end + private def assert_logged(message) old_logger = ActionView::Base.logger @@ -258,26 +278,33 @@ class TemplateDigestorTest < ActionView::TestCase end end - def assert_digest_difference(template_name, persistent = false) - previous_digest = digest(template_name) + def assert_digest_difference(template_name, persistent = false, options = {}) + previous_digest = digest(template_name, options) ActionView::Digestor.cache.clear unless persistent yield - assert previous_digest != digest(template_name), "digest didn't change" + assert previous_digest != digest(template_name, options), "digest didn't change" ActionView::Digestor.cache.clear end - def digest(template_name, options={}) - ActionView::Digestor.digest(template_name, :html, finder, options) + def digest(template_name, options = {}) + options = options.dup + + finder.formats = [:html] + finder.variants = options.delete(:variants) || [] + + ActionView::Digestor.digest({ name: template_name, finder: finder }.merge(options)) end def finder @finder ||= FixtureFinder.new end - def change_template(template_name) - File.open("digestor/#{template_name}.html.erb", "w") do |f| + def change_template(template_name, variant = nil) + variant = "+#{variant}" if variant.present? + + File.open("digestor/#{template_name}.html#{variant}.erb", "w") do |f| f.write "\nTHIS WAS CHANGED!" end end diff --git a/actionview/test/template/erb_util_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/erb_util_test.rb index 9a7c617eb3..9bacbba908 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/erb_util_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/erb_util_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/json' class ErbUtilTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase include ERB::Util @@ -15,6 +16,51 @@ class ErbUtilTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end + HTML_ESCAPE_TEST_CASES = [ + ['<br>', '<br>'], + ['a & b', 'a & b'], + ['"quoted" string', '"quoted" string'], + ["'quoted' string", ''quoted' string'], + [ + '<script type="application/javascript">alert("You are \'pwned\'!")</script>', + '<script type="application/javascript">alert("You are 'pwned'!")</script>' + ] + ] + + JSON_ESCAPE_TEST_CASES = [ + ['1', '1'], + ['null', 'null'], + ['"&"', '"\u0026"'], + ['"</script>"', '"\u003c/script\u003e"'], + ['["</script>"]', '["\u003c/script\u003e"]'], + ['{"name":"</script>"}', '{"name":"\u003c/script\u003e"}'], + [%({"name":"d\u2028h\u2029h"}), '{"name":"d\u2028h\u2029h"}'] + ] + + def test_html_escape + HTML_ESCAPE_TEST_CASES.each do |(raw, expected)| + assert_equal expected, html_escape(raw) + end + end + + def test_json_escape + JSON_ESCAPE_TEST_CASES.each do |(raw, expected)| + assert_equal expected, json_escape(raw) + end + end + + def test_json_escape_does_not_alter_json_string_meaning + JSON_ESCAPE_TEST_CASES.each do |(raw, _)| + assert_equal ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(raw), ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(json_escape(raw)) + end + end + + def test_json_escape_is_idempotent + JSON_ESCAPE_TEST_CASES.each do |(raw, _)| + assert_equal json_escape(raw), json_escape(json_escape(raw)) + end + end + def test_json_escape_returns_unsafe_strings_when_passed_unsafe_strings value = json_escape("asdf") assert !value.html_safe? diff --git a/actionview/test/template/form_collections_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/form_collections_helper_test.rb index d28e4aeb48..5e991d87ad 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/form_collections_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/form_collections_helper_test.rb @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_no_select 'input[type=radio][value=other][disabled=disabled]' end - test 'collection radio accepts single disable item' do + test 'collection radio accepts single disabled item' do collection = [[1, true], [0, false]] with_collection_radio_buttons :user, :active, collection, :last, :first, :disabled => true @@ -68,6 +68,23 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_no_select 'input[type=radio][value=false][disabled=disabled]' end + test 'collection radio accepts multiple readonly items' do + collection = [[1, true], [0, false], [2, 'other']] + with_collection_radio_buttons :user, :active, collection, :last, :first, :readonly => [true, false] + + assert_select 'input[type=radio][value=true][readonly=readonly]' + assert_select 'input[type=radio][value=false][readonly=readonly]' + assert_no_select 'input[type=radio][value=other][readonly=readonly]' + end + + test 'collection radio accepts single readonly item' do + collection = [[1, true], [0, false]] + with_collection_radio_buttons :user, :active, collection, :last, :first, :readonly => true + + assert_select 'input[type=radio][value=true][readonly=readonly]' + assert_no_select 'input[type=radio][value=false][readonly=readonly]' + end + test 'collection radio accepts html options as input' do collection = [[1, true], [0, false]] with_collection_radio_buttons :user, :active, collection, :last, :first, {}, :class => 'special-radio' @@ -84,6 +101,24 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_select 'input[type=radio][value=false].bar#user_active_false' end + test 'collection radio sets the label class defined inside the block' do + collection = [[1, true, {class: 'foo'}], [0, false, {class: 'bar'}]] + with_collection_radio_buttons :user, :active, collection, :second, :first do |b| + b.label(class: "collection_radio_buttons") + end + + assert_select 'label.collection_radio_buttons[for=user_active_true]' + assert_select 'label.collection_radio_buttons[for=user_active_false]' + end + + test 'collection radio does not include the input class in the respective label' do + collection = [[1, true, {class: 'foo'}], [0, false, {class: 'bar'}]] + with_collection_radio_buttons :user, :active, collection, :second, :first + + assert_no_select 'label.foo[for=user_active_true]' + assert_no_select 'label.bar[for=user_active_false]' + end + test 'collection radio does not wrap input inside the label' do with_collection_radio_buttons :user, :active, [true, false], :to_s, :to_s @@ -164,7 +199,7 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end # COLLECTION CHECK BOXES - test 'collection check boxes accepts a collection and generate a serie of checkboxes for value method' do + test 'collection check boxes accepts a collection and generate a series of checkboxes for value method' do collection = [Category.new(1, 'Category 1'), Category.new(2, 'Category 2')] with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :id, :name @@ -186,7 +221,21 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_select "input[type=hidden][name='user[other_category_ids][]'][value=]", :count => 1 end - test 'collection check boxes accepts a collection and generate a serie of checkboxes with labels for label method' do + test 'collection check boxes generates a hidden field with index if it was provided' do + collection = [Category.new(1, 'Category 1'), Category.new(2, 'Category 2')] + with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :id, :name, { index: 322 } + + assert_select "input[type=hidden][name='user[322][category_ids][]'][value=]", count: 1 + end + + test 'collection check boxes does not generate a hidden field if include_hidden option is false' do + collection = [Category.new(1, 'Category 1'), Category.new(2, 'Category 2')] + with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :id, :name, include_hidden: false + + assert_select "input[type=hidden][name='user[category_ids][]'][value=]", :count => 0 + end + + test 'collection check boxes accepts a collection and generate a series of checkboxes with labels for label method' do collection = [Category.new(1, 'Category 1'), Category.new(2, 'Category 2')] with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :id, :name @@ -215,6 +264,24 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=2].bar' end + test 'collection check boxes sets the label class defined inside the block' do + collection = [[1, 'Category 1', {class: 'foo'}], [2, 'Category 2', {class: 'bar'}]] + with_collection_check_boxes :user, :active, collection, :second, :first do |b| + b.label(class: 'collection_check_boxes') + end + + assert_select 'label.collection_check_boxes[for=user_active_category_1]' + assert_select 'label.collection_check_boxes[for=user_active_category_2]' + end + + test 'collection check boxes does not include the input class in the respective label' do + collection = [[1, 'Category 1', {class: 'foo'}], [2, 'Category 2', {class: 'bar'}]] + with_collection_check_boxes :user, :active, collection, :second, :first + + assert_no_select 'label.foo[for=user_active_category_1]' + assert_no_select 'label.bar[for=user_active_category_2]' + end + test 'collection check boxes accepts selected values as :checked option' do collection = (1..3).map{|i| [i, "Category #{i}"] } with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :first, :last, :checked => [1, 3] @@ -264,7 +331,7 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_no_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=2][disabled=disabled]' end - test 'collection check boxes accepts single disable item' do + test 'collection check boxes accepts single disabled item' do collection = (1..3).map{|i| [i, "Category #{i}"] } with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :first, :last, :disabled => 1 @@ -282,6 +349,33 @@ class FormCollectionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_no_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=2][disabled=disabled]' end + test 'collection check boxes accepts multiple readonly items' do + collection = (1..3).map{|i| [i, "Category #{i}"] } + with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :first, :last, :readonly => [1, 3] + + assert_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=1][readonly=readonly]' + assert_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=3][readonly=readonly]' + assert_no_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=2][readonly=readonly]' + end + + test 'collection check boxes accepts single readonly item' do + collection = (1..3).map{|i| [i, "Category #{i}"] } + with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :first, :last, :readonly => 1 + + assert_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=1][readonly=readonly]' + assert_no_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=3][readonly=readonly]' + assert_no_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=2][readonly=readonly]' + end + + test 'collection check boxes accepts a proc to readonly items' do + collection = (1..3).map{|i| [i, "Category #{i}"] } + with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :first, :last, :readonly => proc { |i| i.first == 1 } + + assert_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=1][readonly=readonly]' + assert_no_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=3][readonly=readonly]' + assert_no_select 'input[type=checkbox][value=2][readonly=readonly]' + end + test 'collection check boxes accepts html options' do collection = [[1, 'Category 1'], [2, 'Category 2']] with_collection_check_boxes :user, :category_ids, collection, :first, :last, {}, :class => 'check' diff --git a/actionview/test/template/form_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/form_helper_test.rb index 3e8a2468ed..7b680aac08 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/form_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/form_helper_test.rb @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase attributes: { post: { cost: "Total cost" + }, + :"post/language" => { + spanish: "Espanol" } } }, @@ -143,75 +146,74 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_label_with_locales_strings - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :label - assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_body">Write entire text here</label>', label("post", "body")) - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale + with_locale :label do + assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_body">Write entire text here</label>', label("post", "body")) + end end def test_label_with_human_attribute_name - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :label - assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_cost">Total cost</label>', label(:post, :cost)) - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale + with_locale :label do + assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_cost">Total cost</label>', label(:post, :cost)) + end + end + + def test_label_with_human_attribute_name_and_options + with_locale :label do + assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_language_spanish">Espanol</label>', label(:post, :language, value: "spanish")) + end end def test_label_with_locales_symbols - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :label - assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_body">Write entire text here</label>', label(:post, :body)) - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale + with_locale :label do + assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_body">Write entire text here</label>', label(:post, :body)) + end end def test_label_with_locales_and_options - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :label - assert_dom_equal( - '<label for="post_body" class="post_body">Write entire text here</label>', - label(:post, :body, class: "post_body") - ) - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale + with_locale :label do + assert_dom_equal( + '<label for="post_body" class="post_body">Write entire text here</label>', + label(:post, :body, class: "post_body") + ) + end end def test_label_with_locales_and_value - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :label - assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_color_red">Rojo</label>', label(:post, :color, value: "red")) - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale + with_locale :label do + assert_dom_equal('<label for="post_color_red">Rojo</label>', label(:post, :color, value: "red")) + end end def test_label_with_locales_and_nested_attributes - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :label - form_for(@post, html: { id: 'create-post' }) do |f| - f.fields_for(:comments) do |cf| - concat cf.label(:body) + with_locale :label do + form_for(@post, html: { id: 'create-post' }) do |f| + f.fields_for(:comments) do |cf| + concat cf.label(:body) + end end - end - expected = whole_form("/posts/123", "create-post", "edit_post", method: "patch") do - '<label for="post_comments_attributes_0_body">Write body here</label>' - end + expected = whole_form("/posts/123", "create-post", "edit_post", method: "patch") do + '<label for="post_comments_attributes_0_body">Write body here</label>' + end - assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer + end end def test_label_with_locales_fallback_and_nested_attributes - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :label - form_for(@post, html: { id: 'create-post' }) do |f| - f.fields_for(:tags) do |cf| - concat cf.label(:value) + with_locale :label do + form_for(@post, html: { id: 'create-post' }) do |f| + f.fields_for(:tags) do |cf| + concat cf.label(:value) + end end - end - expected = whole_form("/posts/123", "create-post", "edit_post", method: "patch") do - '<label for="post_tags_attributes_0_value">Tag</label>' - end + expected = whole_form("/posts/123", "create-post", "edit_post", method: "patch") do + '<label for="post_tags_attributes_0_value">Tag</label>' + end - assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer + end end def test_label_with_for_attribute_as_symbol @@ -272,6 +274,13 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase ) end + def test_label_with_block_and_html + assert_dom_equal( + '<label for="post_terms">Accept <a href="/terms">Terms</a>.</label>', + label(:post, :terms) { 'Accept <a href="/terms">Terms</a>.'.html_safe } + ) + end + def test_label_with_block_and_options assert_dom_equal( '<label for="my_for">The title, please:</label>', @@ -1300,6 +1309,24 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end + def test_form_with_index_and_with_collection_radio_buttons + post = Post.new + def post.active; false; end + + form_for(post, index: '1') do |f| + concat f.collection_radio_buttons(:active, [true, false], :to_s, :to_s) + end + + expected = whole_form("/posts", "new_post", "new_post") do + "<input id='post_1_active_true' name='post[1][active]' type='radio' value='true' />" + + "<label for='post_1_active_true'>true</label>" + + "<input checked='checked' id='post_1_active_false' name='post[1][active]' type='radio' value='false' />" + + "<label for='post_1_active_false'>false</label>" + end + + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer + end + def test_form_for_with_collection_check_boxes post = Post.new def post.tag_ids; [1, 3]; end @@ -1397,6 +1424,24 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end + def test_form_with_index_and_with_collection_check_boxes + post = Post.new + def post.tag_ids; [1]; end + collection = [[1, "Tag 1"]] + + form_for(post, index: '1') do |f| + concat f.collection_check_boxes(:tag_ids, collection, :first, :last) + end + + expected = whole_form("/posts", "new_post", "new_post") do + "<input checked='checked' id='post_1_tag_ids_1' name='post[1][tag_ids][]' type='checkbox' value='1' />" + + "<label for='post_1_tag_ids_1'>Tag 1</label>" + + "<input name='post[1][tag_ids][]' type='hidden' value='' />" + end + + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer + end + def test_form_for_with_file_field_generate_multipart Post.send :attr_accessor, :file @@ -1775,69 +1820,61 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_submit_with_object_as_new_record_and_locale_strings - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :submit + with_locale :submit do + @post.persisted = false + @post.stubs(:to_key).returns(nil) + form_for(@post) do |f| + concat f.submit + end - @post.persisted = false - @post.stubs(:to_key).returns(nil) - form_for(@post) do |f| - concat f.submit - end + expected = whole_form('/posts', 'new_post', 'new_post') do + "<input name='commit' type='submit' value='Create Post' />" + end - expected = whole_form('/posts', 'new_post', 'new_post') do - "<input name='commit' type='submit' value='Create Post' />" + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end - - assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale end def test_submit_with_object_as_existing_record_and_locale_strings - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :submit + with_locale :submit do + form_for(@post) do |f| + concat f.submit + end - form_for(@post) do |f| - concat f.submit - end + expected = whole_form('/posts/123', 'edit_post_123', 'edit_post', method: 'patch') do + "<input name='commit' type='submit' value='Confirm Post changes' />" + end - expected = whole_form('/posts/123', 'edit_post_123', 'edit_post', method: 'patch') do - "<input name='commit' type='submit' value='Confirm Post changes' />" + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end - - assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale end def test_submit_without_object_and_locale_strings - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :submit + with_locale :submit do + form_for(:post) do |f| + concat f.submit class: "extra" + end - form_for(:post) do |f| - concat f.submit class: "extra" - end + expected = whole_form do + "<input name='commit' class='extra' type='submit' value='Save changes' />" + end - expected = whole_form do - "<input name='commit' class='extra' type='submit' value='Save changes' />" + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end - - assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale end def test_submit_with_object_and_nested_lookup - old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, :submit + with_locale :submit do + form_for(@post, as: :another_post) do |f| + concat f.submit + end - form_for(@post, as: :another_post) do |f| - concat f.submit - end + expected = whole_form('/posts/123', 'edit_another_post', 'edit_another_post', method: 'patch') do + "<input name='commit' type='submit' value='Update your Post' />" + end - expected = whole_form('/posts/123', 'edit_another_post', 'edit_another_post', method: 'patch') do - "<input name='commit' type='submit' value='Update your Post' />" + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end - - assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer - ensure - I18n.locale = old_locale end def test_nested_fields_for @@ -2369,6 +2406,18 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end + def test_nested_fields_label_translation_with_more_than_10_records + @post.comments = Array.new(11) { |id| Comment.new(id + 1) } + + I18n.expects(:t).with('post.comments.body', default: [:"comment.body", ''], scope: "helpers.label").times(11).returns "Write body here" + + form_for(@post) do |f| + f.fields_for(:comments) do |cf| + concat cf.label(:body) + end + end + end + def test_nested_fields_for_with_existing_records_on_a_supplied_nested_attributes_collection_different_from_record_one comments = Array.new(2) { |id| Comment.new(id + 1) } @post.comments = [] @@ -2987,12 +3036,13 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase protected def hidden_fields(method = nil) - txt = %{<div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline">} - txt << %{<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />} + txt = %{<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />} + if method && !%w(get post).include?(method.to_s) txt << %{<input name="_method" type="hidden" value="#{method}" />} end - txt << %{</div>} + + txt end def form_text(action = "/", id = nil, html_class = nil, remote = nil, multipart = nil, method = nil) @@ -3016,4 +3066,11 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase def protect_against_forgery? false end + + def with_locale(testing_locale = :label) + old_locale, I18n.locale = I18n.locale, testing_locale + yield + ensure + I18n.locale = old_locale + end end diff --git a/actionview/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb index 50e9d132a7..fbafb7aa08 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb @@ -119,6 +119,26 @@ class FormOptionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase ) end + def test_array_options_for_select_with_custom_defined_selected + assert_dom_equal( + "<option selected=\"selected\" type=\"Coach\" value=\"1\">Richard Bandler</option>\n<option type=\"Coachee\" value=\"1\">Richard Bandler</option>", + options_for_select([ + ['Richard Bandler', 1, { type: 'Coach', selected: 'selected' }], + ['Richard Bandler', 1, { type: 'Coachee' }] + ]) + ) + end + + def test_array_options_for_select_with_custom_defined_disabled + assert_dom_equal( + "<option disabled=\"disabled\" type=\"Coach\" value=\"1\">Richard Bandler</option>\n<option type=\"Coachee\" value=\"1\">Richard Bandler</option>", + options_for_select([ + ['Richard Bandler', 1, { type: 'Coach', disabled: 'disabled' }], + ['Richard Bandler', 1, { type: 'Coachee' }] + ]) + ) + end + def test_array_options_for_select_with_selection assert_dom_equal( "<option value=\"Denmark\">Denmark</option>\n<option value=\"<USA>\" selected=\"selected\"><USA></option>\n<option value=\"Sweden\">Sweden</option>", @@ -813,7 +833,7 @@ class FormOptionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase select("post", "category", %w( one two ), :selected => 'two', :prompt => true) ) end - + def test_select_with_disabled_array @post = Post.new @post.category = "<mus>" diff --git a/actionview/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb index 22bf438a56..18c739674a 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb @@ -14,12 +14,15 @@ class FormTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase method = options[:method] enforce_utf8 = options.fetch(:enforce_utf8, true) - txt = %{<div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline">} - txt << %{<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />} if enforce_utf8 - if method && !%w(get post).include?(method.to_s) - txt << %{<input name="_method" type="hidden" value="#{method}" />} + ''.tap do |txt| + if enforce_utf8 + txt << %{<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />} + end + + if method && !%w(get post).include?(method.to_s) + txt << %{<input name="_method" type="hidden" value="#{method}" />} + end end - txt << %{</div>} end def form_text(action = "http://www.example.com", options = {}) @@ -476,6 +479,11 @@ class FormTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal('<button name="temptation" type="button"><strong>Do not press me</strong></button>', output) end + def test_button_tag_defaults_with_block_and_options + output = button_tag(:name => 'temptation', :value => 'within') { content_tag(:strong, 'Do not press me') } + assert_dom_equal('<button name="temptation" value="within" type="submit" ><strong>Do not press me</strong></button>', output) + end + def test_button_tag_with_confirmation assert_dom_equal( %(<button name="button" type="submit" data-confirm="Are you sure?">Save</button>), diff --git a/actionview/test/template/html_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/html_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..549c12c88c --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/test/template/html_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +class HTMLTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + test 'formats returns symbol for recognized MIME type' do + assert_equal [:html], ActionView::Template::HTML.new('', :html).formats + end + + test 'formats returns string for recognized MIME type when MIME does not have symbol' do + foo = Mime::Type.lookup("foo") + assert_nil foo.to_sym + assert_equal ['foo'], ActionView::Template::HTML.new('', foo).formats + end + + test 'formats returns string for unknown MIME type' do + assert_equal ['foo'], ActionView::Template::HTML.new('', 'foo').formats + end +end diff --git a/actionview/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb index a6a3d6279e..4f7823045e 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb @@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ class LookupContextTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert @lookup_context.formats.frozen? end + test "provides getters and setters for variants" do + @lookup_context.variants = [:mobile] + assert_equal [:mobile], @lookup_context.variants + end + test "provides getters and setters for formats" do @lookup_context.formats = [:html] assert_equal [:html], @lookup_context.formats @@ -88,6 +93,20 @@ class LookupContextTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "Hey verden", template.source end + test "find templates with given variants" do + @lookup_context.formats = [:html] + @lookup_context.variants = [:phone] + + template = @lookup_context.find("hello_world", %w(test)) + assert_equal "Hello phone!", template.source + + @lookup_context.variants = [:phone] + @lookup_context.formats = [:text] + + template = @lookup_context.find("hello_world", %w(test)) + assert_equal "Hello texty phone!", template.source + end + test "found templates respects given formats if one cannot be found from template or handler" do ActionView::Template::Handlers::Builder.expects(:default_format).returns(nil) @lookup_context.formats = [:text] @@ -254,7 +273,7 @@ class TestMissingTemplate < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "if a single prefix is passed as a string and the lookup fails, MissingTemplate accepts it" do e = assert_raise ActionView::MissingTemplate do - details = {:handlers=>[], :formats=>[], :locale=>[]} + details = {:handlers=>[], :formats=>[], :variants=>[], :locale=>[]} @lookup_context.view_paths.find("foo", "parent", true, details) end assert_match %r{Missing partial parent/_foo with .* Searched in:\n \* "/Path/to/views"\n}, e.message diff --git a/actionview/test/template/number_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/number_helper_test.rb index 6e640889d2..adb888319d 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/number_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/number_helper_test.rb @@ -8,21 +8,33 @@ class NumberHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal "555-1234", number_to_phone(5551234) assert_equal "(800) 555-1212 x 123", number_to_phone(8005551212, area_code: true, extension: 123) assert_equal "+18005551212", number_to_phone(8005551212, country_code: 1, delimiter: "") + assert_equal "+<script></script>8005551212", number_to_phone(8005551212, country_code: "<script></script>", delimiter: "") + assert_equal "8005551212 x <script></script>", number_to_phone(8005551212, extension: "<script></script>", delimiter: "") end def test_number_to_currency assert_equal nil, number_to_currency(nil) assert_equal "$1,234,567,890.50", number_to_currency(1234567890.50) assert_equal "$1,234,567,892", number_to_currency(1234567891.50, precision: 0) - assert_equal "1,234,567,890.50 - Kč", number_to_currency("-1234567890.50", unit: "Kč", format: "%n %u", negative_format: "%n - %u") + assert_equal "1,234,567,890.50 - Kč", number_to_currency("-1234567890.50", unit: raw("Kč"), format: "%n %u", negative_format: "%n - %u") + assert_equal "&pound;1,234,567,890.50", number_to_currency("1234567890.50", unit: "£") + assert_equal "<b>1,234,567,890.50</b> $", number_to_currency("1234567890.50", format: "<b>%n</b> %u") + assert_equal "<b>1,234,567,890.50</b> $", number_to_currency("-1234567890.50", negative_format: "<b>%n</b> %u") + assert_equal "<b>1,234,567,890.50</b> $", number_to_currency("-1234567890.50", 'negative_format' => "<b>%n</b> %u") end def test_number_to_percentage assert_equal nil, number_to_percentage(nil) assert_equal "100.000%", number_to_percentage(100) + assert_equal "100.000 %", number_to_percentage(100, format: '%n %') + assert_equal "<b>100.000</b> %", number_to_percentage(100, format: '<b>%n</b> %') + assert_equal "<b>100.000</b> %", number_to_percentage(100, format: raw('<b>%n</b> %')) assert_equal "100%", number_to_percentage(100, precision: 0) assert_equal "123.4%", number_to_percentage(123.400, precision: 3, strip_insignificant_zeros: true) assert_equal "1.000,000%", number_to_percentage(1000, delimiter: ".", separator: ",") + assert_equal "98a%", number_to_percentage("98a") + assert_equal "NaN%", number_to_percentage(Float::NAN) + assert_equal "Inf%", number_to_percentage(Float::INFINITY) end def test_number_with_delimiter @@ -51,6 +63,31 @@ class NumberHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal "489.0 Thousand", number_to_human(489000, precision: 4, strip_insignificant_zeros: false) end + def test_number_to_human_escape_units + volume = { unit: "<b>ml</b>", thousand: "<b>lt</b>", million: "<b>m3</b>", trillion: "<b>km3</b>", quadrillion: "<b>Pl</b>" } + assert_equal '123 <b>lt</b>', number_to_human(123456, :units => volume) + assert_equal '12 <b>ml</b>', number_to_human(12, :units => volume) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>m3</b>', number_to_human(1234567, :units => volume) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>km3</b>', number_to_human(1_234_567_000_000, :units => volume) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>Pl</b>', number_to_human(1_234_567_000_000_000, :units => volume) + + #Including fractionals + distance = { mili: "<b>mm</b>", centi: "<b>cm</b>", deci: "<b>dm</b>", unit: "<b>m</b>", + ten: "<b>dam</b>", hundred: "<b>hm</b>", thousand: "<b>km</b>", + micro: "<b>um</b>", nano: "<b>nm</b>", pico: "<b>pm</b>", femto: "<b>fm</b>"} + assert_equal '1.23 <b>mm</b>', number_to_human(0.00123, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>cm</b>', number_to_human(0.0123, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>dm</b>', number_to_human(0.123, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>m</b>', number_to_human(1.23, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>dam</b>', number_to_human(12.3, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>hm</b>', number_to_human(123, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>km</b>', number_to_human(1230, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>um</b>', number_to_human(0.00000123, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>nm</b>', number_to_human(0.00000000123, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>pm</b>', number_to_human(0.00000000000123, :units => distance) + assert_equal '1.23 <b>fm</b>', number_to_human(0.00000000000000123, :units => distance) + end + def test_number_helpers_escape_delimiter_and_separator assert_equal "111<script></script>111<script></script>1111", number_to_phone(1111111111, delimiter: "<script></script>") @@ -72,6 +109,12 @@ class NumberHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal "100<script></script>000 Quadrillion", number_to_human(10**20, delimiter: "<script></script>") end + def test_number_to_human_with_custom_translation_scope + I18n.backend.store_translations 'ts', + :custom_units_for_number_to_human => {:mili => "mm", :centi => "cm", :deci => "dm", :unit => "m", :ten => "dam", :hundred => "hm", :thousand => "km"} + assert_equal "1.01 cm", number_to_human(0.0101, :locale => 'ts', :units => :custom_units_for_number_to_human) + end + def test_number_helpers_outputs_are_html_safe assert number_to_human(1).html_safe? assert !number_to_human("<script></script>").html_safe? diff --git a/actionview/test/template/render_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/render_test.rb index 055a273cc3..ca508abfb8 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/render_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/render_test.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module RenderTestCases def test_render_without_options e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @view.render() } - assert_match "You invoked render but did not give any of :partial, :template, :inline, :file or :text option.", e.message + assert_match(/You invoked render but did not give any of (.+) option./, e.message) end def test_render_file @@ -304,6 +304,16 @@ module RenderTestCases assert_equal "Hola: david", @controller_view.render('customer_greeting', :greeting => 'Hola', :customer_greeting => Customer.new("david")) end + def test_render_partial_with_object_uses_render_partial_path + assert_equal "Hello: lifo", + @controller_view.render(:partial => Customer.new("lifo"), :locals => {:greeting => "Hello"}) + end + + def test_render_partial_with_object_and_format_uses_render_partial_path + assert_equal "<greeting>Hello</greeting><name>lifo</name>", + @controller_view.render(:partial => Customer.new("lifo"), :formats => :xml, :locals => {:greeting => "Hello"}) + end + def test_render_partial_using_object assert_equal "Hello: lifo", @controller_view.render(Customer.new("lifo"), :greeting => "Hello") diff --git a/actionview/test/template/test_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/test_test.rb index 108a674d95..5721ee6c6f 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/test_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/test_test.rb @@ -37,10 +37,20 @@ class PeopleHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase def test_link_to_person with_test_route_set do - person = mock(:name => "David") - person.class.extend ActiveModel::Naming - expects(:mocha_mock_path).with(person).returns("/people/1") + person = Struct.new(:name) { + extend ActiveModel::Naming + def self.name; 'Mocha::Mock'; end + }.new "David" + + the_model = nil + extend Module.new { + define_method(:mocha_mock_path) { |model, *args| + the_model = model + "/people/1" + } + } assert_equal '<a href="/people/1">David</a>', link_to_person(person) + assert_equal person, the_model end end diff --git a/actionview/test/template/testing/fixture_resolver_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/testing/fixture_resolver_test.rb index 9649f349cb..d6cfa997cd 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/testing/fixture_resolver_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/testing/fixture_resolver_test.rb @@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ require 'abstract_unit' class FixtureResolverTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_should_return_empty_list_for_unknown_path resolver = ActionView::FixtureResolver.new() - templates = resolver.find_all("path", "arbitrary", false, {:locale => [], :formats => [:html], :handlers => []}) + templates = resolver.find_all("path", "arbitrary", false, {:locale => [], :formats => [:html], :variants => [], :handlers => []}) assert_equal [], templates, "expected an empty list of templates" end def test_should_return_template_for_declared_path resolver = ActionView::FixtureResolver.new("arbitrary/path.erb" => "this text") - templates = resolver.find_all("path", "arbitrary", false, {:locale => [], :formats => [:html], :handlers => [:erb]}) + templates = resolver.find_all("path", "arbitrary", false, {:locale => [], :formats => [:html], :variants => [], :handlers => [:erb]}) assert_equal 1, templates.size, "expected one template" assert_equal "this text", templates.first.source assert_equal "arbitrary/path", templates.first.virtual_path diff --git a/actionview/test/template/text_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/text_helper_test.rb index dd1a92acfb..a514bba83d 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/text_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/text_helper_test.rb @@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ class TextHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert simple_format("<b> test with html tags </b>").html_safe? end + def test_simple_format_included_in_isolation + helper_klass = Class.new { include ActionView::Helpers::TextHelper } + assert helper_klass.new.simple_format("<b> test with html tags </b>").html_safe? + end + def test_simple_format assert_equal "<p></p>", simple_format(nil) @@ -381,6 +386,13 @@ class TextHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal("3", cycle("one", 2, "3")) end + def test_cycle_with_array + array = [1, 2, 3] + assert_equal("1", cycle(array)) + assert_equal("2", cycle(array)) + assert_equal("3", cycle(array)) + end + def test_cycle_with_no_arguments assert_raise(ArgumentError) { cycle } end diff --git a/actionview/test/template/text_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/text_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d899d54589 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionview/test/template/text_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +class TextTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + test 'formats returns symbol for recognized MIME type' do + assert_equal [:text], ActionView::Template::Text.new('', :text).formats + end + + test 'formats returns string for recognized MIME type when MIME does not have symbol' do + foo = Mime::Type.lookup("foo") + assert_nil foo.to_sym + assert_equal ['foo'], ActionView::Template::Text.new('', foo).formats + end + + test 'formats returns string for unknown MIME type' do + assert_equal ['foo'], ActionView::Template::Text.new('', 'foo').formats + end +end diff --git a/actionview/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb index d496dbb35e..c4770840fb 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class TranslationHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_delegates_to_i18n_setting_the_rescue_format_option_to_html - I18n.expects(:translate).with(:foo, :locale => 'en', :rescue_format => :html).returns("") + I18n.expects(:translate).with(:foo, :locale => 'en', :raise=>true).returns("") translate :foo, :locale => 'en' end @@ -53,6 +53,22 @@ class TranslationHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal false, translate(:"translations.missing", :rescue_format => nil).html_safe? end + def test_raises_missing_translation_message_with_raise_config_option + ActionView::Base.raise_on_missing_translations = true + + assert_raise(I18n::MissingTranslationData) do + translate("translations.missing") + end + ensure + ActionView::Base.raise_on_missing_translations = false + end + + def test_raises_missing_translation_message_with_raise_option + assert_raise(I18n::MissingTranslationData) do + translate(:"translations.missing", :raise => true) + end + end + def test_i18n_translate_defaults_to_nil_rescue_format expected = 'translation missing: en.translations.missing' assert_equal expected, I18n.translate(:"translations.missing") diff --git a/actionview/test/template/url_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/url_helper_test.rb index deba33510a..35279a4558 100644 --- a/actionview/test/template/url_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionview/test/template/url_helper_test.rb @@ -53,14 +53,21 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_button_to_with_straight_url - assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com") + assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com") + end + + def test_button_to_with_path + assert_dom_equal( + %{<form method="post" action="/article/Hello" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, + button_to("Hello", article_path("Hello".html_safe)) + ) end def test_button_to_with_straight_url_and_request_forgery self.request_forgery = true assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /><input name="form_token" type="hidden" value="secret" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /><input name="form_token" type="hidden" value="secret" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com") ) ensure @@ -68,102 +75,102 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_button_to_with_form_class - assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="custom-class"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", form_class: 'custom-class') + assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="custom-class"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", form_class: 'custom-class') end def test_button_to_with_form_class_escapes - assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="<script>evil_js</script>"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", form_class: '<script>evil_js</script>') + assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="<script>evil_js</script>"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", form_class: '<script>evil_js</script>') end def test_button_to_with_query - assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2") + assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2") end def test_button_to_with_html_safe_URL - assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2".html_safe) + assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com/q1=v1&q2=v2".html_safe) end def test_button_to_with_query_and_no_name - assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com?q1=v1&q2=v2" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="http://www.example.com?q1=v1&q2=v2" /></div></form>}, button_to(nil, "http://www.example.com?q1=v1&q2=v2") + assert_dom_equal %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com?q1=v1&q2=v2" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="http://www.example.com?q1=v1&q2=v2" /></form>}, button_to(nil, "http://www.example.com?q1=v1&q2=v2") end def test_button_to_with_javascript_confirm assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input data-confirm="Are you sure?" type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input data-confirm="Are you sure?" type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", data: { confirm: "Are you sure?" }) ) end def test_button_to_with_javascript_disable_with assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input data-disable-with="Greeting..." type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input data-disable-with="Greeting..." type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", data: { disable_with: "Greeting..." }) ) end def test_button_to_with_remote_and_form_options assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="custom-class" data-remote="true" data-type="json"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="custom-class" data-remote="true" data-type="json"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", remote: true, form: { class: "custom-class", "data-type" => "json" }) ) end def test_button_to_with_remote_and_javascript_confirm assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to" data-remote="true"><div><input data-confirm="Are you sure?" type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to" data-remote="true"><input data-confirm="Are you sure?" type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", remote: true, data: { confirm: "Are you sure?" }) ) end def test_button_to_with_remote_and_javascript_disable_with assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to" data-remote="true"><div><input data-disable-with="Greeting..." type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to" data-remote="true"><input data-disable-with="Greeting..." type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", remote: true, data: { disable_with: "Greeting..." }) ) end def test_button_to_with_remote_false assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", remote: false) ) end def test_button_to_enabled_disabled assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", disabled: false) ) assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input disabled="disabled" type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input disabled="disabled" type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", disabled: true) ) end def test_button_to_with_method_delete assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input type="hidden" name="_method" value="delete" /><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input type="hidden" name="_method" value="delete" /><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", method: :delete) ) end def test_button_to_with_method_get assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="get" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></div></form>}, + %{<form method="get" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", method: :get) ) end def test_button_to_with_block assert_dom_equal( - %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><div><button type="submit"><span>Hello</span></button></div></form>}, + %{<form method="post" action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to"><button type="submit"><span>Hello</span></button></form>}, button_to("http://www.example.com") { content_tag(:span, 'Hello') } ) end def test_button_to_with_params assert_dom_equal( - %{<form action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to" method="post"><div><input type="submit" value="Hello" /><input type="hidden" name="foo" value="bar" /><input type="hidden" name="baz" value="quux" /></div></form>}, + %{<form action="http://www.example.com" class="button_to" method="post"><input type="submit" value="Hello" /><input type="hidden" name="foo" value="bar" /><input type="hidden" name="baz" value="quux" /></form>}, button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", params: {foo: :bar, baz: "quux"}) ) end diff --git a/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md b/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md index 77d1252f1f..68cc874ca3 100644 --- a/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,39 +1,12 @@ -* Fix `has_secure_password` to honor bcrypt-ruby's cost attribute. +* Add plural and singular form for length validator's default messages - *T.J. Schuck* + *Abd ar-Rahman Hamid* -* Updated the `ActiveModel::Dirty#changed_attributes` method to be indifferent between using - symbols and strings as keys. +* Introduce `validate` as an alias for `valid?`. - *William Myers* + This is more intuitive when you want to run validations but don't care about + the return value. -* Added new API methods `reset_changes` and `changes_applied` to `ActiveModel::Dirty` - that control changes state. Previsously you needed to update internal - instance variables, but now API methods are available. + *Henrik Nyh* - *Bogdan Gusiev* - -* Fix has_secure_password. `password_confirmation` validations are triggered - even if no `password_confirmation` is set. - - *Vladimir Kiselev* - -* `inclusion` / `exclusion` validations with ranges will only use the faster - `Range#cover` for numerical ranges, and the more accurate `Range#include?` - for non-numerical ones. - - Fixes range validations like `:a..:f` that used to pass with values like `:be`. - Fixes #10593. - - *Charles Bergeron* - -* Fix regression in has_secure_password. When a password is set, but a - confirmation is an empty string, it would incorrectly save. - - *Steve Klabnik* and *Phillip Calvin* - -* Deprecate `Validator#setup`. This should be done manually now in the validator's constructor. - - *Nick Sutterer* - -Please check [4-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/activemodel/MIT-LICENSE b/activemodel/MIT-LICENSE index 5c668d9624..d58dd9ed9b 100644 --- a/activemodel/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/activemodel/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/activemodel/README.rdoc b/activemodel/README.rdoc index a399fe9051..500be2a04a 100644 --- a/activemodel/README.rdoc +++ b/activemodel/README.rdoc @@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ behavior out of the box: send("#{attr}=", nil) end end - + + person = Person.new person.clear_name person.clear_age @@ -78,7 +79,21 @@ behavior out of the box: class Person include ActiveModel::Dirty - attr_accessor :name + define_attribute_methods :name + + def name + @name + end + + def name=(val) + name_will_change! unless val == @name + @name = val + end + + def save + # do persistence work + changes_applied + end end person = Person.new @@ -88,6 +103,7 @@ behavior out of the box: person.changed? # => true person.changed # => ['name'] person.changes # => { 'name' => [nil, 'bob'] } + person.save person.name = 'robert' person.save person.previous_changes # => {'name' => ['bob, 'robert']} @@ -109,16 +125,19 @@ behavior out of the box: attr_reader :errors def validate! - errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") if name.nil? + errors.add(:name, "cannot be nil") if name.nil? end def self.human_attribute_name(attr, options = {}) "Name" end end - + + person = Person.new + person.name = nil + person.validate! person.errors.full_messages - # => ["Name can not be nil"] + # => ["Name cannot be nil"] {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveModel/Errors.html] @@ -180,41 +199,41 @@ behavior out of the box: * Validation support - class Person - include ActiveModel::Validations + class Person + include ActiveModel::Validations - attr_accessor :first_name, :last_name + attr_accessor :first_name, :last_name - validates_each :first_name, :last_name do |record, attr, value| - record.errors.add attr, 'starts with z.' if value.to_s[0] == ?z - end - end + validates_each :first_name, :last_name do |record, attr, value| + record.errors.add attr, 'starts with z.' if value.to_s[0] == ?z + end + end - person = Person.new - person.first_name = 'zoolander' - person.valid? # => false + person = Person.new + person.first_name = 'zoolander' + person.valid? # => false {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveModel/Validations.html] * Custom validators + + class HasNameValidator < ActiveModel::Validator + def validate(record) + record.errors[:name] = "must exist" if record.name.blank? + end + end + + class ValidatorPerson + include ActiveModel::Validations + validates_with HasNameValidator + attr_accessor :name + end - class ValidatorPerson - include ActiveModel::Validations - validates_with HasNameValidator - attr_accessor :name - end - - class HasNameValidator < ActiveModel::Validator - def validate(record) - record.errors[:name] = "must exist" if record.name.blank? - end - end - - p = ValidatorPerson.new - p.valid? # => false - p.errors.full_messages # => ["Name must exist"] - p.name = "Bob" - p.valid? # => true + p = ValidatorPerson.new + p.valid? # => false + p.errors.full_messages # => ["Name must exist"] + p.name = "Bob" + p.valid? # => true {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveModel/Validator.html] diff --git a/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec b/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec index 11e755649c..36e565f692 100644 --- a/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec +++ b/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec @@ -20,5 +20,5 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.add_dependency 'activesupport', version - s.add_dependency 'builder', '~> 3.1.0' + s.add_dependency 'builder', '~> 3.1' end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model.rb index ef4f2514be..feb3d9371d 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ module ActiveModel eager_autoload do autoload :Errors + autoload :StrictValidationFailed, 'active_model/errors' end module Serializers @@ -59,9 +60,9 @@ module ActiveModel end end - def eager_load! + def self.eager_load! super - ActiveModel::Serializer.eager_load! + ActiveModel::Serializers.eager_load! end end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb index 8d6d405e96..ea07c5c039 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb @@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ module ActiveModel class MissingAttributeError < NoMethodError end - # == Active \Model Attribute Methods + # == Active \Model \Attribute \Methods # - # <tt>ActiveModel::AttributeMethods</tt> provides a way to add prefixes and - # suffixes to your methods as well as handling the creation of - # <tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>-like class methods such as +table_name+. + # Provides a way to add prefixes and suffixes to your methods as + # well as handling the creation of <tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>-like + # class methods such as +table_name+. # # The requirements to implement <tt>ActiveModel::AttributeMethods</tt> are to: # @@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ module ActiveModel # or +attribute_method_prefix+. # * Call +define_attribute_methods+ after the other methods are called. # * Define the various generic +_attribute+ methods that you have declared. - # * Define an +attributes+ method, see below. + # * Define an +attributes+ method which returns a hash with each + # attribute name in your model as hash key and the attribute value as hash value. + # Hash keys must be strings. # # A minimal implementation could be: # @@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveModel # attr_accessor :name # # def attributes - # {'name' => @name} + # { 'name' => @name } # end # # private @@ -59,13 +61,6 @@ module ActiveModel # send("#{attr}=", 'Default Name') # end # end - # - # Note that whenever you include <tt>ActiveModel::AttributeMethods</tt> in - # your class, it requires you to implement an +attributes+ method which - # returns a hash with each attribute name in your model as hash key and the - # attribute value as hash value. - # - # Hash keys must be strings. module AttributeMethods extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -173,14 +168,14 @@ module ActiveModel # private # # def reset_attribute_to_default!(attr) - # ... + # send("#{attr}=", 'Default Name') # end # end # # person = Person.new # person.name # => 'Gem' # person.reset_name_to_default! - # person.name # => 'Gemma' + # person.name # => 'Default Name' def attribute_method_affix(*affixes) self.attribute_method_matchers += affixes.map! { |affix| AttributeMethodMatcher.new prefix: affix[:prefix], suffix: affix[:suffix] } undefine_attribute_methods @@ -250,7 +245,7 @@ module ActiveModel # private # # def clear_attribute(attr) - # ... + # send("#{attr}=", nil) # end # end def define_attribute_methods(*attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb index 377aa6ee27..b27a39b787 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActiveModel # end # # Then in your class, you can use the +before_create+, +after_create+ and - # +around_create+ methods, just as you would in an Active Record module. + # +around_create+ methods, just as you would in an Active Record model. # # before_create :action_before_create # diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb index 21e4eb3c86..374265f0d8 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module ActiveModel - # == Active \Model Conversion + # == Active \Model \Conversion # # Handles default conversions: to_model, to_key, to_param, and to_partial_path. # @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveModel end # Returns an Enumerable of all key attributes if any is set, regardless if - # the object is persisted or not. If there no key attributes, returns +nil+. + # the object is persisted or not. Returns +nil+ if there are no key attributes. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # end @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ module ActiveModel # person = Person.create # person.to_param # => "1" def to_param - persisted? ? to_key.join('-') : nil + (persisted? && key = to_key) ? key.join('-') : nil end # Returns a +string+ identifying the path associated with the object. @@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ module ActiveModel # internal method and should not be accessed directly. def _to_partial_path #:nodoc: @_to_partial_path ||= begin - element = ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(self)) - collection = ActiveSupport::Inflector.tableize(self) + element = ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(name)) + collection = ActiveSupport::Inflector.tableize(name) "#{collection}/#{element}".freeze end end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb index c5f1b3f11a..98ffffeb10 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ module ActiveModel # person.name = 'Bob' # person.changed? # => true # person.name_changed? # => true + # person.name_changed?(from: "Uncle Bob", to: "Bob") # => true # person.name_was # => "Uncle Bob" # person.name_change # => ["Uncle Bob", "Bob"] # person.name = 'Bill' @@ -135,7 +136,7 @@ module ActiveModel # person.save # person.previous_changes # => {"name" => ["bob", "robert"]} def previous_changes - @previously_changed ||= {} + @previously_changed ||= ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new end # Returns a hash of the attributes with unsaved changes indicating their original @@ -149,12 +150,15 @@ module ActiveModel end # Handle <tt>*_changed?</tt> for +method_missing+. - def attribute_changed?(attr) - changed_attributes.include?(attr) + def attribute_changed?(attr, options = {}) #:nodoc: + result = changed_attributes.include?(attr) + result &&= options[:to] == __send__(attr) if options.key?(:to) + result &&= options[:from] == changed_attributes[attr] if options.key?(:from) + result end # Handle <tt>*_was</tt> for +method_missing+. - def attribute_was(attr) + def attribute_was(attr) # :nodoc: attribute_changed?(attr) ? changed_attributes[attr] : __send__(attr) end @@ -163,13 +167,13 @@ module ActiveModel # Removes current changes and makes them accessible through +previous_changes+. def changes_applied @previously_changed = changes - @changed_attributes = {} + @changed_attributes = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new end # Removes all dirty data: current changes and previous changes def reset_changes - @previously_changed = {} - @changed_attributes = {} + @previously_changed = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + @changed_attributes = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new end # Handle <tt>*_change</tt> for +method_missing+. diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb index cf7551e4f4..917d3b9142 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module ActiveModel # == Active \Model \Errors # # Provides a modified +Hash+ that you can include in your object - # for handling error messages and interacting with Action Pack helpers. + # for handling error messages and interacting with Action View helpers. # # A minimal implementation could be: # @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveModel # attr_reader :errors # # def validate! - # errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") if name == nil + # errors.add(:name, "cannot be nil") if name == nil # end # # # The following methods are needed to be minimally implemented @@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ module ActiveModel # The above allows you to do: # # person = Person.new - # person.validate! # => ["can not be nil"] - # person.errors.full_messages # => ["name can not be nil"] + # person.validate! # => ["cannot be nil"] + # person.errors.full_messages # => ["name cannot be nil"] # # etc.. class Errors include Enumerable @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ module ActiveModel # Clear the error messages. # - # person.errors.full_messages # => ["name can not be nil"] + # person.errors.full_messages # => ["name cannot be nil"] # person.errors.clear # person.errors.full_messages # => [] def clear @@ -90,19 +90,19 @@ module ActiveModel # Returns +true+ if the error messages include an error for the given key # +attribute+, +false+ otherwise. # - # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["can not be nil"]} + # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["cannot be nil"]} # person.errors.include?(:name) # => true # person.errors.include?(:age) # => false def include?(attribute) - (v = messages[attribute]) && v.any? + messages[attribute].present? end # aliases include? alias :has_key? :include? # Get messages for +key+. # - # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["can not be nil"]} - # person.errors.get(:name) # => ["can not be nil"] + # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["cannot be nil"]} + # person.errors.get(:name) # => ["cannot be nil"] # person.errors.get(:age) # => nil def get(key) messages[key] @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ module ActiveModel # Set messages for +key+ to +value+. # - # person.errors.get(:name) # => ["can not be nil"] + # person.errors.get(:name) # => ["cannot be nil"] # person.errors.set(:name, ["can't be nil"]) # person.errors.get(:name) # => ["can't be nil"] def set(key, value) @@ -119,8 +119,8 @@ module ActiveModel # Delete messages for +key+. Returns the deleted messages. # - # person.errors.get(:name) # => ["can not be nil"] - # person.errors.delete(:name) # => ["can not be nil"] + # person.errors.get(:name) # => ["cannot be nil"] + # person.errors.delete(:name) # => ["cannot be nil"] # person.errors.get(:name) # => nil def delete(key) messages.delete(key) @@ -129,8 +129,8 @@ module ActiveModel # When passed a symbol or a name of a method, returns an array of errors # for the method. # - # person.errors[:name] # => ["can not be nil"] - # person.errors['name'] # => ["can not be nil"] + # person.errors[:name] # => ["cannot be nil"] + # person.errors['name'] # => ["cannot be nil"] def [](attribute) get(attribute.to_sym) || set(attribute.to_sym, []) end @@ -175,15 +175,15 @@ module ActiveModel # Returns all message values. # - # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["can not be nil", "must be specified"]} - # person.errors.values # => [["can not be nil", "must be specified"]] + # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["cannot be nil", "must be specified"]} + # person.errors.values # => [["cannot be nil", "must be specified"]] def values messages.values end # Returns all message keys. # - # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["can not be nil", "must be specified"]} + # person.errors.messages # => {:name=>["cannot be nil", "must be specified"]} # person.errors.keys # => [:name] def keys messages.keys @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ module ActiveModel # Returns +true+ if no errors are found, +false+ otherwise. # If the error message is a string it can be empty. # - # person.errors.full_messages # => ["name can not be nil"] + # person.errors.full_messages # => ["name cannot be nil"] # person.errors.empty? # => false def empty? all? { |k, v| v && v.empty? && !v.is_a?(String) } @@ -238,8 +238,8 @@ module ActiveModel # object. You can pass the <tt>:full_messages</tt> option. This determines # if the json object should contain full messages or not (false by default). # - # person.errors.as_json # => {:name=>["can not be nil"]} - # person.errors.as_json(full_messages: true) # => {:name=>["name can not be nil"]} + # person.errors.as_json # => {:name=>["cannot be nil"]} + # person.errors.as_json(full_messages: true) # => {:name=>["name cannot be nil"]} def as_json(options=nil) to_hash(options && options[:full_messages]) end @@ -247,8 +247,8 @@ module ActiveModel # Returns a Hash of attributes with their error messages. If +full_messages+ # is +true+, it will contain full messages (see +full_message+). # - # person.errors.to_hash # => {:name=>["can not be nil"]} - # person.errors.to_hash(true) # => {:name=>["name can not be nil"]} + # person.errors.to_hash # => {:name=>["cannot be nil"]} + # person.errors.to_hash(true) # => {:name=>["name cannot be nil"]} def to_hash(full_messages = false) if full_messages messages = {} @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ module ActiveModel # If +message+ is a proc, it will be called, allowing for things like # <tt>Time.now</tt> to be used within an error. # - # If the <tt>:strict</tt> option is set to true will raise + # If the <tt>:strict</tt> option is set to +true+, it will raise # ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed instead of adding the error. # <tt>:strict</tt> option can also be set to any other exception. # @@ -289,6 +289,13 @@ module ActiveModel # # => NameIsInvalid: name is invalid # # person.errors.messages # => {} + # + # +attribute+ should be set to <tt>:base</tt> if the error is not + # directly associated with a single attribute. + # + # person.errors.add(:base, "either name or email must be present") + # person.errors.messages + # # => {:base=>["either name or email must be present"]} def add(attribute, message = :invalid, options = {}) message = normalize_message(attribute, message, options) if exception = options[:strict] diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/gem_version.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/gem_version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..964b24398d --- /dev/null +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/gem_version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveModel + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveModel as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + + module VERSION + MAJOR = 4 + MINOR = 2 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "alpha" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") + end +end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb index 46b446dc08..c6bc18b008 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveModel # # These tests do not attempt to determine the semantic correctness of the # returned values. For instance, you could implement <tt>valid?</tt> to - # always return true, and the tests would pass. It is up to you to ensure + # always return +true+, and the tests would pass. It is up to you to ensure # that the values are semantically meaningful. # # Objects you pass in are expected to return a compliant object from a call diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/locale/en.yml b/activemodel/lib/active_model/locale/en.yml index 540e8132d3..bf07945fe1 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/locale/en.yml +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/locale/en.yml @@ -14,9 +14,15 @@ en: empty: "can't be empty" blank: "can't be blank" present: "must be blank" - too_long: "is too long (maximum is %{count} characters)" - too_short: "is too short (minimum is %{count} characters)" - wrong_length: "is the wrong length (should be %{count} characters)" + too_long: + one: "is too long (maximum is 1 character)" + other: "is too long (maximum is %{count} characters)" + too_short: + one: "is too short (minimum is 1 character)" + other: "is too short (minimum is %{count} characters)" + wrong_length: + one: "is the wrong length (should be 1 character)" + other: "is the wrong length (should be %{count} characters)" not_a_number: "is not a number" not_an_integer: "must be an integer" greater_than: "must be greater than %{count}" diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/model.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/model.rb index f048dda5c6..63716eebb1 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/model.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/model.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActiveModel - # == Active \Model Basic \Model + # == Active \Model \Basic \Model # # Includes the required interface for an object to interact with # <tt>ActionPack</tt>, using different <tt>ActiveModel</tt> modules. diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb index 7e694b5c50..826e89bf9d 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveModel module ClassMethods # Adds methods to set and authenticate against a BCrypt password. - # This mechanism requires you to have a password_digest attribute. + # This mechanism requires you to have a +password_digest+ attribute. # # Validations for presence of password on create, confirmation of password # (using a +password_confirmation+ attribute) are automatically added. If @@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ module ActiveModel # value to the password_confirmation attribute and the validation # will not be triggered. # - # You need to add bcrypt-ruby (~> 3.1.2) to Gemfile to use #has_secure_password: + # You need to add bcrypt (~> 3.1.7) to Gemfile to use #has_secure_password: # - # gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.1.2' + # gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7' # # Example using Active Record (which automatically includes ActiveModel::SecurePassword): # @@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ module ActiveModel # User.find_by(name: 'david').try(:authenticate, 'notright') # => false # User.find_by(name: 'david').try(:authenticate, 'mUc3m00RsqyRe') # => user def has_secure_password(options = {}) - # Load bcrypt-ruby only when has_secure_password is used. + # Load bcrypt gem only when has_secure_password is used. # This is to avoid ActiveModel (and by extension the entire framework) # being dependent on a binary library. begin require 'bcrypt' rescue LoadError - $stderr.puts "You don't have bcrypt-ruby installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" + $stderr.puts "You don't have bcrypt installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" raise end @@ -57,11 +57,15 @@ module ActiveModel include InstanceMethodsOnActivation if options.fetch(:validations, true) - validates_confirmation_of :password, if: :should_confirm_password? - validates_presence_of :password, on: :create - validates_presence_of :password_confirmation, if: :should_confirm_password? + # This ensures the model has a password by checking whether the password_digest + # is present, so that this works with both new and existing records. However, + # when there is an error, the message is added to the password attribute instead + # so that the error message will make sense to the end-user. + validate do |record| + record.errors.add(:password, :blank) unless record.password_digest.present? + end - before_create { raise "Password digest missing on new record" if password_digest.blank? } + validates_confirmation_of :password, if: ->{ password.present? } end if respond_to?(:attributes_protected_by_default) @@ -100,7 +104,9 @@ module ActiveModel # user.password = 'mUc3m00RsqyRe' # user.password_digest # => "$2a$10$4LEA7r4YmNHtvlAvHhsYAeZmk/xeUVtMTYqwIvYY76EW5GUqDiP4." def password=(unencrypted_password) - unless unencrypted_password.blank? + if unencrypted_password.nil? + self.password_digest = nil + elsif unencrypted_password.present? @password = unencrypted_password cost = ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost ? BCrypt::Engine::MIN_COST : BCrypt::Engine.cost self.password_digest = BCrypt::Password.create(unencrypted_password, cost: cost) @@ -110,12 +116,6 @@ module ActiveModel def password_confirmation=(unencrypted_password) @password_confirmation = unencrypted_password end - - private - - def should_confirm_password? - password_confirmation && password.present? - end end end end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb index fdb06aebb9..36a6c00290 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ module ActiveModel # retrieve the value for a given attribute differently: # # class MyClass - # include ActiveModel::Validations + # include ActiveModel::Serialization # # def initialize(data = {}) # @data = data diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb index 05e2e089e5..c58e73f6a7 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'active_support/json' module ActiveModel module Serializers - # == Active Model JSON Serializer + # == Active \Model \JSON \Serializer module JSON extend ActiveSupport::Concern include ActiveModel::Serialization diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb index 31c2245265..cf97f45dba 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/except' module ActiveModel - # == Active \Model Validations + # == Active \Model \Validations # # Provides a full validation framework to your objects. # @@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ module ActiveModel # end # # Options: - # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the context where this validation is active - # (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt>) + # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active. + # You can pass a symbol or an array of symbols. + # (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or + # <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>) # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is +nil+. # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is blank. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine @@ -124,10 +126,10 @@ module ActiveModel # end # # Options: - # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the context where this validation is active - # (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt>) - # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is +nil+. - # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is blank. + # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active. + # You can pass a symbol or an array of symbols. + # (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or + # <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>) # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>, # or <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The method, @@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ module ActiveModel options = options.dup options[:if] = Array(options[:if]) options[:if].unshift lambda { |o| - o.validation_context == options[:on] + Array(options[:on]).include?(o.validation_context) } end args << options @@ -199,12 +201,12 @@ module ActiveModel # # #<StrictValidator:0x007fbff3204a30 @options={strict:true}> # # ] # - # If one runs Person.clear_validators! and then checks to see what + # If one runs <tt>Person.clear_validators!</tt> and then checks to see what # validators this class has, you would obtain: # # Person.validators # => [] # - # Also, the callback set by +validate :cannot_be_robot+ will be erased + # Also, the callback set by <tt>validate :cannot_be_robot</tt> will be erased # so that: # # Person._validate_callbacks.empty? # => true @@ -283,6 +285,8 @@ module ActiveModel # Runs all the specified validations and returns +true+ if no errors were # added otherwise +false+. # + # Aliased as validate. + # # class Person # include ActiveModel::Validations # @@ -317,6 +321,8 @@ module ActiveModel self.validation_context = current_context end + alias_method :validate, :valid? + # Performs the opposite of <tt>valid?</tt>. Returns +true+ if errors were # added, +false+ otherwise. # diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/absence.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/absence.rb index 1a1863370b..9b5416fb1d 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/absence.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/absence.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module ActiveModel # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "must be blank"). # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+. + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+. # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information def validates_absence_of(*attr_names) validates_with AbsenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb index 139de16326..ac5e79859b 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb @@ -38,8 +38,6 @@ module ActiveModel # Configuration options: # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "must be # accepted"). - # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is +nil+ (default - # is +true+). # * <tt>:accept</tt> - Specifies value that is considered accepted. # The default value is a string "1", which makes it easy to relate to # an HTML checkbox. This should be set to +true+ if you are validating @@ -47,8 +45,8 @@ module ActiveModel # before validation. # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+. - # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information. def validates_acceptance_of(*attr_names) validates_with AcceptanceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb index fde53b9f89..edfffdd3ce 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActiveModel module Validations - # == Active \Model Validation Callbacks + # == Active \Model \Validation \Callbacks # # Provides an interface for any class to have +before_validation+ and # +after_validation+ callbacks. diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb index b0542661af..a51523912f 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ module ActiveModel # confirmation"). # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+. + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+. # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information def validates_confirmation_of(*attr_names) validates_with ConfirmationValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb index 48bf5cd802..f342d27275 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb @@ -34,13 +34,9 @@ module ActiveModel # <tt>Range#cover?</tt>, otherwise with <tt>include?</tt>. # * <tt>:message</tt> - Specifies a custom error message (default is: "is # reserved"). - # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the - # attribute is +nil+ (default is +false+). - # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the - # attribute is blank(default is +false+). # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+. + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+. # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information def validates_exclusion_of(*attr_names) validates_with ExclusionValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb index f0fe22438f..ff3e95da34 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb @@ -91,10 +91,6 @@ module ActiveModel # # Configuration options: # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "is invalid"). - # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the - # attribute is +nil+ (default is +false+). - # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the - # attribute is blank (default is +false+). # * <tt>:with</tt> - Regular expression that if the attribute matches will # result in a successful validation. This can be provided as a proc or # lambda returning regular expression which will be called at runtime. @@ -107,7 +103,7 @@ module ActiveModel # beginning or end of the string. These anchors are <tt>^</tt> and <tt>$</tt>. # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+. + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+. # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information def validates_format_of(*attr_names) validates_with FormatValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb index 24337614c5..c84025f083 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb @@ -29,17 +29,14 @@ module ActiveModel # * <tt>:in</tt> - An enumerable object of available items. This can be # supplied as a proc, lambda or symbol which returns an enumerable. If the # enumerable is a numerical range the test is performed with <tt>Range#cover?</tt>, - # otherwise with <tt>include?</tt>. + # otherwise with <tt>include?</tt>. When using a proc or lambda the instance + # under validation is passed as an argument. # * <tt>:within</tt> - A synonym(or alias) for <tt>:in</tt> # * <tt>:message</tt> - Specifies a custom error message (default is: "is # not included in the list"). - # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - If set to +true+, skips this validation if the - # attribute is +nil+ (default is +false+). - # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - If set to +true+, skips this validation if the - # attribute is blank (default is +false+). # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+. + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+. # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information def validates_inclusion_of(*attr_names) validates_with InclusionValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb index ddfd8a342e..a96b30cadd 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module ActiveModel - # == Active \Model Length \Validator + # == Active \Model Length Validator module Validations class LengthValidator < EachValidator # :nodoc: MESSAGES = { is: :wrong_length, minimum: :too_short, maximum: :too_long }.freeze diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb index c8d3236463..a9fb9804d4 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ module ActiveModel # * <tt>:even</tt> - Specifies the value must be an even number. # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+ . + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+ . # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information # # The following checks can also be supplied with a proc or a symbol which diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb index ab8c8359fc..5d593274eb 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveModel # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "can't be blank"). # # There is also a list of default options supported by every validator: - # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+ and +:strict+. + # +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_nil+, +:allow_blank+, and +:strict+. # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates</tt> for more information def validates_presence_of(*attr_names) validates_with PresenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb index 9a1ff2ad39..ae8d377fdf 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveModel # validates :terms, acceptance: true # validates :password, confirmation: true # validates :username, exclusion: { in: %w(admin superuser) } - # validates :email, format: { with: /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\Z/i, on: :create } + # validates :email, format: { with: /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\z/i, on: :create } # validates :age, inclusion: { in: 0..9 } # validates :first_name, length: { maximum: 30 } # validates :age, numericality: true @@ -83,7 +83,9 @@ module ActiveModel # or <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or # +false+ value. - # * <tt>:strict</tt> - if the <tt>:strict</tt> option is set to true + # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if the attribute is +nil+. + # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - Skip validation if the attribute is blank. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - If the <tt>:strict</tt> option is set to true # will raise ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed instead of adding the error. # <tt>:strict</tt> option can also be set to any other exception. # diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb index 16bd6670d1..ff41572105 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ module ActiveModel # # Configuration options: # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active - # (<tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt>. + # (<tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt>). # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>, # or <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). @@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ module ActiveModel # class version of this method for more information. def validates_with(*args, &block) options = args.extract_options! + options[:class] = self.class + args.each do |klass| validator = klass.new(options, &block) validator.validate(self) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb index 690856aee1..bddacc8c45 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ module ActiveModel # end # # Note that the validator is initialized only once for the whole application - # lifecycle, and not on each validation run. + # life cycle, and not on each validation run. # # The easiest way to add custom validators for validating individual attributes # is with the convenient <tt>ActiveModel::EachValidator</tt>. @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ module ActiveModel # end # # It can be useful to access the class that is using that validator when there are prerequisites such - # as an +attr_accessor+ being present. This class is accessable via +options[:class]+ in the constructor. + # as an +attr_accessor+ being present. This class is accessible via +options[:class]+ in the constructor. # To setup your validator override the constructor. # # class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ module ActiveModel deprecated_setup(options) end - # Return the kind for this validator. + # Returns the kind for this validator. # # PresenceValidator.new.kind # => :presence # UniquenessValidator.new.kind # => :uniqueness diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb index 86340bba37..b1f9082ea7 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ +require_relative 'gem_version' + module ActiveModel - # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveModel as a Gem::Version + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveModel as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> def self.version - Gem::Version.new "4.1.0.beta" - end - - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE = ActiveModel.version.segments - STRING = ActiveModel.version.to_s + gem_version end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb index e9cb5ccc96..e81b7ac424 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb @@ -104,10 +104,14 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end test '#define_attribute_method generates attribute method' do - ModelWithAttributes.define_attribute_method(:foo) + begin + ModelWithAttributes.define_attribute_method(:foo) - assert_respond_to ModelWithAttributes.new, :foo - assert_equal "value of foo", ModelWithAttributes.new.foo + assert_respond_to ModelWithAttributes.new, :foo + assert_equal "value of foo", ModelWithAttributes.new.foo + ensure + ModelWithAttributes.undefine_attribute_methods + end end test '#define_attribute_method does not generate attribute method if already defined in attribute module' do @@ -134,24 +138,36 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end test '#define_attribute_method generates attribute method with invalid identifier characters' do - ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.define_attribute_method(:'a?b') + begin + ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.define_attribute_method(:'a?b') - assert_respond_to ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.new, :'a?b' - assert_equal "value of a?b", ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.new.send('a?b') + assert_respond_to ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.new, :'a?b' + assert_equal "value of a?b", ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.new.send('a?b') + ensure + ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.undefine_attribute_methods + end end test '#define_attribute_methods works passing multiple arguments' do - ModelWithAttributes.define_attribute_methods(:foo, :baz) + begin + ModelWithAttributes.define_attribute_methods(:foo, :baz) - assert_equal "value of foo", ModelWithAttributes.new.foo - assert_equal "value of baz", ModelWithAttributes.new.baz + assert_equal "value of foo", ModelWithAttributes.new.foo + assert_equal "value of baz", ModelWithAttributes.new.baz + ensure + ModelWithAttributes.undefine_attribute_methods + end end test '#define_attribute_methods generates attribute methods' do - ModelWithAttributes.define_attribute_methods(:foo) + begin + ModelWithAttributes.define_attribute_methods(:foo) - assert_respond_to ModelWithAttributes.new, :foo - assert_equal "value of foo", ModelWithAttributes.new.foo + assert_respond_to ModelWithAttributes.new, :foo + assert_equal "value of foo", ModelWithAttributes.new.foo + ensure + ModelWithAttributes.undefine_attribute_methods + end end test '#alias_attribute generates attribute_aliases lookup hash' do @@ -164,26 +180,38 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end test '#define_attribute_methods generates attribute methods with spaces in their names' do - ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.define_attribute_methods(:'foo bar') + begin + ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.define_attribute_methods(:'foo bar') - assert_respond_to ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.new, :'foo bar' - assert_equal "value of foo bar", ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.new.send(:'foo bar') + assert_respond_to ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.new, :'foo bar' + assert_equal "value of foo bar", ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.new.send(:'foo bar') + ensure + ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.undefine_attribute_methods + end end test '#alias_attribute works with attributes with spaces in their names' do - ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.define_attribute_methods(:'foo bar') - ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.alias_attribute(:'foo_bar', :'foo bar') + begin + ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.define_attribute_methods(:'foo bar') + ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.alias_attribute(:'foo_bar', :'foo bar') - assert_equal "value of foo bar", ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.new.foo_bar + assert_equal "value of foo bar", ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.new.foo_bar + ensure + ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces.undefine_attribute_methods + end end test '#alias_attribute works with attributes named as a ruby keyword' do - ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.define_attribute_methods([:begin, :end]) - ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.alias_attribute(:from, :begin) - ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.alias_attribute(:to, :end) - - assert_equal "value of begin", ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.new.from - assert_equal "value of end", ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.new.to + begin + ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.define_attribute_methods([:begin, :end]) + ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.alias_attribute(:from, :begin) + ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.alias_attribute(:to, :end) + + assert_equal "value of begin", ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.new.from + assert_equal "value of end", ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.new.to + ensure + ModelWithRubyKeywordNamedAttributes.undefine_attribute_methods + end end test '#undefine_attribute_methods removes attribute methods' do diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb index 3bb177591d..c5cfbf909d 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb @@ -24,6 +24,16 @@ class ConversionTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal "1", Contact.new(id: 1).to_param end + test "to_param returns nil if to_key is nil" do + klass = Class.new(Contact) do + def persisted? + true + end + end + + assert_nil klass.new.to_param + end + test "to_partial_path default implementation returns a string giving a relative path" do assert_equal "contacts/contact", Contact.new.to_partial_path assert_equal "helicopters/helicopter", Helicopter.new.to_partial_path, diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb index a90d0b1299..2853476c91 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb @@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def save changes_applied end + + def reload + reset_changes + end end setup do @@ -67,12 +71,30 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal [nil, "John"], @model.changes['name'] end + test "checking if an attribute has changed to a particular value" do + @model.name = "Ringo" + assert @model.name_changed?(from: nil, to: "Ringo") + assert_not @model.name_changed?(from: "Pete", to: "Ringo") + assert @model.name_changed?(to: "Ringo") + assert_not @model.name_changed?(to: "Pete") + assert @model.name_changed?(from: nil) + assert_not @model.name_changed?(from: "Pete") + end + test "changes accessible through both strings and symbols" do @model.name = "David" assert_not_nil @model.changes[:name] assert_not_nil @model.changes['name'] end + test "be consistent with symbols arguments after the changes are applied" do + @model.name = "David" + assert @model.attribute_changed?(:name) + @model.save + @model.name = 'Rafael' + assert @model.attribute_changed?(:name) + end + test "attribute mutation" do @model.instance_variable_set("@name", "Yam") assert !@model.name_changed? @@ -139,4 +161,19 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveModel::TestCase @model.size = 1 assert @model.size_changed? end + + test "reload should reset all changes" do + @model.name = 'Dmitry' + @model.name_changed? + @model.save + @model.name = 'Bob' + + assert_equal [nil, 'Dmitry'], @model.previous_changes['name'] + assert_equal 'Dmitry', @model.changed_attributes['name'] + + @model.reload + + assert_equal ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new, @model.previous_changes + assert_equal ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new, @model.changed_attributes + end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb index 4e07e0e00b..42d0365521 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase attr_reader :errors def validate! - errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") if name == nil + errors.add(:name, "cannot be nil") if name == nil end def read_attribute_for_validation(attr) @@ -51,7 +51,12 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def test_has_key? errors = ActiveModel::Errors.new(self) errors[:foo] = 'omg' - assert errors.has_key?(:foo), 'errors should have key :foo' + assert_equal true, errors.has_key?(:foo), 'errors should have key :foo' + end + + def test_has_no_key + errors = ActiveModel::Errors.new(self) + assert_equal false, errors.has_key?(:name), 'errors should not have key :name' end test "clear errors" do @@ -77,6 +82,13 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal({ foo: "omg" }, errors.messages) end + test "error access is indifferent" do + errors = ActiveModel::Errors.new(self) + errors[:foo] = "omg" + + assert_equal ["omg"], errors["foo"] + end + test "values returns an array of messages" do errors = ActiveModel::Errors.new(self) errors.set(:foo, "omg") @@ -104,8 +116,8 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "adding errors using conditionals with Person#validate!" do person = Person.new person.validate! - assert_equal ["name can not be nil"], person.errors.full_messages - assert_equal ["can not be nil"], person.errors[:name] + assert_equal ["name cannot be nil"], person.errors.full_messages + assert_equal ["cannot be nil"], person.errors[:name] end test "assign error" do @@ -116,8 +128,8 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "add an error message on a specific attribute" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") - assert_equal ["can not be blank"], person.errors[:name] + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") + assert_equal ["cannot be blank"], person.errors[:name] end test "add an error with a symbol" do @@ -129,15 +141,15 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "add an error with a proc" do person = Person.new - message = Proc.new { "can not be blank" } + message = Proc.new { "cannot be blank" } person.errors.add(:name, message) - assert_equal ["can not be blank"], person.errors[:name] + assert_equal ["cannot be blank"], person.errors[:name] end test "added? detects if a specific error was added to the object" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") - assert person.errors.added?(:name, "can not be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") + assert person.errors.added?(:name, "cannot be blank") end test "added? handles symbol message" do @@ -148,7 +160,7 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "added? handles proc messages" do person = Person.new - message = Proc.new { "can not be blank" } + message = Proc.new { "cannot be blank" } person.errors.add(:name, message) assert person.errors.added?(:name, message) end @@ -161,9 +173,9 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "added? matches the given message when several errors are present for the same attribute" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") person.errors.add(:name, "is invalid") - assert person.errors.added?(:name, "can not be blank") + assert person.errors.added?(:name, "cannot be blank") end test "added? returns false when no errors are present" do @@ -174,52 +186,52 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "added? returns false when checking a nonexisting error and other errors are present for the given attribute" do person = Person.new person.errors.add(:name, "is invalid") - assert !person.errors.added?(:name, "can not be blank") + assert !person.errors.added?(:name, "cannot be blank") end test "size calculates the number of error messages" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") assert_equal 1, person.errors.size end test "to_a returns the list of errors with complete messages containing the attribute names" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") - assert_equal ["name can not be blank", "name can not be nil"], person.errors.to_a + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be nil") + assert_equal ["name cannot be blank", "name cannot be nil"], person.errors.to_a end test "to_hash returns the error messages hash" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") - assert_equal({ name: ["can not be blank"] }, person.errors.to_hash) + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") + assert_equal({ name: ["cannot be blank"] }, person.errors.to_hash) end test "full_messages creates a list of error messages with the attribute name included" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") - assert_equal ["name can not be blank", "name can not be nil"], person.errors.full_messages + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be nil") + assert_equal ["name cannot be blank", "name cannot be nil"], person.errors.full_messages end test "full_messages_for contains all the error messages for the given attribute" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") - assert_equal ["name can not be blank", "name can not be nil"], person.errors.full_messages_for(:name) + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be nil") + assert_equal ["name cannot be blank", "name cannot be nil"], person.errors.full_messages_for(:name) end test "full_messages_for does not contain error messages from other attributes" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") - person.errors.add(:email, "can not be blank") - assert_equal ["name can not be blank"], person.errors.full_messages_for(:name) + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") + person.errors.add(:email, "cannot be blank") + assert_equal ["name cannot be blank"], person.errors.full_messages_for(:name) end test "full_messages_for returns an empty list in case there are no errors for the given attribute" do person = Person.new - person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "cannot be blank") assert_equal [], person.errors.full_messages_for(:email) end @@ -230,22 +242,22 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "full_message returns the given message with the attribute name included" do person = Person.new - assert_equal "name can not be blank", person.errors.full_message(:name, "can not be blank") - assert_equal "name_test can not be blank", person.errors.full_message(:name_test, "can not be blank") + assert_equal "name cannot be blank", person.errors.full_message(:name, "cannot be blank") + assert_equal "name_test cannot be blank", person.errors.full_message(:name_test, "cannot be blank") end test "as_json creates a json formatted representation of the errors hash" do person = Person.new person.validate! - assert_equal({ name: ["can not be nil"] }, person.errors.as_json) + assert_equal({ name: ["cannot be nil"] }, person.errors.as_json) end test "as_json with :full_messages option creates a json formatted representation of the errors containing complete messages" do person = Person.new person.validate! - assert_equal({ name: ["name can not be nil"] }, person.errors.as_json(full_messages: true)) + assert_equal({ name: ["name cannot be nil"] }, person.errors.as_json(full_messages: true)) end test "generate_message works without i18n_scope" do diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb index 7a63674757..522a7cebb4 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb @@ -7,4 +7,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/access' # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true +# Disable available locale checks to avoid warnings running the test suite. +I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + require 'active_support/testing/autorun' diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb index 41d0b2263e..bcd1e04a0f 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb @@ -1,119 +1,187 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/user' -require 'models/oauthed_user' require 'models/visitor' -require 'models/administrator' class SecurePasswordTest < ActiveModel::TestCase setup do + # Used only to speed up tests + @original_min_cost = ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = true @user = User.new @visitor = Visitor.new - @oauthed_user = OauthedUser.new + + # Simulate loading an existing user from the DB + @existing_user = User.new + @existing_user.password_digest = BCrypt::Password.create('password', cost: BCrypt::Engine::MIN_COST) end teardown do - ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = false + ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = @original_min_cost end - test "blank password" do - @user.password = @visitor.password = '' - assert !@user.valid?(:create), 'user should be invalid' + test "create and updating without validations" do assert @visitor.valid?(:create), 'visitor should be valid' - end + assert @visitor.valid?(:update), 'visitor should be valid' + + @visitor.password = '123' + @visitor.password_confirmation = '456' - test "nil password" do - @user.password = @visitor.password = nil - assert !@user.valid?(:create), 'user should be invalid' assert @visitor.valid?(:create), 'visitor should be valid' + assert @visitor.valid?(:update), 'visitor should be valid' end - test "blank password doesn't override previous password" do - @user.password = 'test' + test "create a new user with validation and a blank password" do @user.password = '' - assert_equal @user.password, 'test' + assert !@user.valid?(:create), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @user.errors.count + assert_equal ["can't be blank"], @user.errors[:password] end - test "password must be present" do - assert !@user.valid?(:create) - assert_equal 1, @user.errors.size + test "create a new user with validation and a nil password" do + @user.password = nil + assert !@user.valid?(:create), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @user.errors.count + assert_equal ["can't be blank"], @user.errors[:password] end - test "match confirmation" do - @user.password = @visitor.password = "thiswillberight" - @user.password_confirmation = @visitor.password_confirmation = "wrong" + test "create a new user with validation and a blank password confirmation" do + @user.password = 'password' + @user.password_confirmation = '' + assert !@user.valid?(:create), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @user.errors.count + assert_equal ["doesn't match Password"], @user.errors[:password_confirmation] + end - assert !@user.valid? - assert @visitor.valid? + test "create a new user with validation and a nil password confirmation" do + @user.password = 'password' + @user.password_confirmation = nil + assert @user.valid?(:create), 'user should be valid' + end - @user.password_confirmation = "thiswillberight" + test "create a new user with validation and an incorrect password confirmation" do + @user.password = 'password' + @user.password_confirmation = 'something else' + assert !@user.valid?(:create), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @user.errors.count + assert_equal ["doesn't match Password"], @user.errors[:password_confirmation] + end - assert @user.valid? + test "create a new user with validation and a correct password confirmation" do + @user.password = 'password' + @user.password_confirmation = 'something else' + assert !@user.valid?(:create), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @user.errors.count + assert_equal ["doesn't match Password"], @user.errors[:password_confirmation] end - test "authenticate" do - @user.password = "secret" + test "update an existing user with validation and no change in password" do + assert @existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be valid' + end - assert !@user.authenticate("wrong") - assert @user.authenticate("secret") + test "updating an existing user with validation and a blank password" do + @existing_user.password = '' + assert @existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be valid' end - test "User should not be created with blank digest" do - assert_raise RuntimeError do - @user.run_callbacks :create - end - @user.password = "supersecretpassword" - assert_nothing_raised do - @user.run_callbacks :create - end + test "updating an existing user with validation and a blank password and password_confirmation" do + @existing_user.password = '' + @existing_user.password_confirmation = '' + assert @existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be valid' end - test "Oauthed user can be created with blank digest" do - assert_nothing_raised do - @oauthed_user.run_callbacks :create - end + test "updating an existing user with validation and a nil password" do + @existing_user.password = nil + assert !@existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @existing_user.errors.count + assert_equal ["can't be blank"], @existing_user.errors[:password] end - test "Password digest cost defaults to bcrypt default cost when min_cost is false" do - ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = false + test "updating an existing user with validation and a blank password confirmation" do + @existing_user.password = 'password' + @existing_user.password_confirmation = '' + assert !@existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @existing_user.errors.count + assert_equal ["doesn't match Password"], @existing_user.errors[:password_confirmation] + end - @user.password = "secret" - assert_equal BCrypt::Engine::DEFAULT_COST, @user.password_digest.cost + test "updating an existing user with validation and a nil password confirmation" do + @existing_user.password = 'password' + @existing_user.password_confirmation = nil + assert @existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be valid' end - test "Password digest cost honors bcrypt cost attribute when min_cost is false" do - ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = false - BCrypt::Engine.cost = 5 + test "updating an existing user with validation and an incorrect password confirmation" do + @existing_user.password = 'password' + @existing_user.password_confirmation = 'something else' + assert !@existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @existing_user.errors.count + assert_equal ["doesn't match Password"], @existing_user.errors[:password_confirmation] + end - @user.password = "secret" - assert_equal BCrypt::Engine.cost, @user.password_digest.cost + test "updating an existing user with validation and a correct password confirmation" do + @existing_user.password = 'password' + @existing_user.password_confirmation = 'something else' + assert !@existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @existing_user.errors.count + assert_equal ["doesn't match Password"], @existing_user.errors[:password_confirmation] end - test "Password digest cost can be set to bcrypt min cost to speed up tests" do - ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = true + test "updating an existing user with validation and a blank password digest" do + @existing_user.password_digest = '' + assert !@existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @existing_user.errors.count + assert_equal ["can't be blank"], @existing_user.errors[:password] + end + + test "updating an existing user with validation and a nil password digest" do + @existing_user.password_digest = nil + assert !@existing_user.valid?(:update), 'user should be invalid' + assert_equal 1, @existing_user.errors.count + assert_equal ["can't be blank"], @existing_user.errors[:password] + end + + test "setting a blank password should not change an existing password" do + @existing_user.password = '' + assert @existing_user.password_digest == 'password' + end + test "setting a nil password should clear an existing password" do + @existing_user.password = nil + assert_equal nil, @existing_user.password_digest + end + + test "authenticate" do @user.password = "secret" - assert_equal BCrypt::Engine::MIN_COST, @user.password_digest.cost + + assert !@user.authenticate("wrong") + assert @user.authenticate("secret") end - test "blank password_confirmation does not result in a confirmation error" do - @user.password = "" - @user.password_confirmation = "" - assert @user.valid?(:update), "user should be valid" + test "Password digest cost defaults to bcrypt default cost when min_cost is false" do + ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = false + + @user.password = "secret" + assert_equal BCrypt::Engine::DEFAULT_COST, @user.password_digest.cost end - test "password_confirmation validations will not be triggered if password_confirmation is not sent" do - @user.password = "password" - assert @user.valid?(:create) + test "Password digest cost honors bcrypt cost attribute when min_cost is false" do + begin + original_bcrypt_cost = BCrypt::Engine.cost + ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = false + BCrypt::Engine.cost = 5 + + @user.password = "secret" + assert_equal BCrypt::Engine.cost, @user.password_digest.cost + ensure + BCrypt::Engine.cost = original_bcrypt_cost + end end - test "will not save if confirmation is blank but password is not" do - @user.password = "password" - @user.password_confirmation = "" - assert_not @user.valid?(:create) + test "Password digest cost can be set to bcrypt min cost to speed up tests" do + ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost = true - @user.password_confirmation = "password" - assert @user.valid?(:create) + @user.password = "secret" + assert_equal BCrypt::Engine::MIN_COST, @user.password_digest.cost end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb index bc185c737f..60414a6570 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb @@ -30,11 +30,6 @@ class JsonSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase @contact.preferences = { 'shows' => 'anime' } end - def teardown - # set to the default value - Contact.include_root_in_json = false - end - test "should not include root in json (class method)" do json = @contact.to_json @@ -47,19 +42,25 @@ class JsonSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end test "should include root in json if include_root_in_json is true" do - Contact.include_root_in_json = true - json = @contact.to_json - - assert_match %r{^\{"contact":\{}, json - assert_match %r{"name":"Konata Izumi"}, json - assert_match %r{"age":16}, json - assert json.include?(%("created_at":#{ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(Time.utc(2006, 8, 1))})) - assert_match %r{"awesome":true}, json - assert_match %r{"preferences":\{"shows":"anime"\}}, json + begin + original_include_root_in_json = Contact.include_root_in_json + Contact.include_root_in_json = true + json = @contact.to_json + + assert_match %r{^\{"contact":\{}, json + assert_match %r{"name":"Konata Izumi"}, json + assert_match %r{"age":16}, json + assert json.include?(%("created_at":#{ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(Time.utc(2006, 8, 1))})) + assert_match %r{"awesome":true}, json + assert_match %r{"preferences":\{"shows":"anime"\}}, json + ensure + Contact.include_root_in_json = original_include_root_in_json + end end test "should include root in json (option) even if the default is set to false" do json = @contact.to_json(root: true) + assert_match %r{^\{"contact":\{}, json end @@ -145,13 +146,18 @@ class JsonSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end test "as_json should return a hash if include_root_in_json is true" do - Contact.include_root_in_json = true - json = @contact.as_json - - assert_kind_of Hash, json - assert_kind_of Hash, json['contact'] - %w(name age created_at awesome preferences).each do |field| - assert_equal @contact.send(field), json['contact'][field] + begin + original_include_root_in_json = Contact.include_root_in_json + Contact.include_root_in_json = true + json = @contact.as_json + + assert_kind_of Hash, json + assert_kind_of Hash, json['contact'] + %w(name age created_at awesome preferences).each do |field| + assert_equal @contact.send(field), json['contact'][field] + end + ensure + Contact.include_root_in_json = original_include_root_in_json end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb index 11ee17bb27..5db14c8157 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb @@ -57,48 +57,48 @@ class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end test "should serialize default root" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{^<contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</contact>$}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml + assert_match %r{^<contact>}, xml + assert_match %r{</contact>$}, xml end test "should serialize namespaced root" do - @xml = Admin::Contact.new(@contact.attributes).to_xml - assert_match %r{^<contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</contact>$}, @xml + xml = Admin::Contact.new(@contact.attributes).to_xml + assert_match %r{^<contact>}, xml + assert_match %r{</contact>$}, xml end test "should serialize default root with namespace" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml namespace: "http://xml.rubyonrails.org/contact" - assert_match %r{^<contact xmlns="http://xml.rubyonrails.org/contact">}, @xml - assert_match %r{</contact>$}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml namespace: "http://xml.rubyonrails.org/contact" + assert_match %r{^<contact xmlns="http://xml.rubyonrails.org/contact">}, xml + assert_match %r{</contact>$}, xml end test "should serialize custom root" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact' - assert_match %r{^<xml-contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</xml-contact>$}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact' + assert_match %r{^<xml-contact>}, xml + assert_match %r{</xml-contact>$}, xml end test "should allow undasherized tags" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact', dasherize: false - assert_match %r{^<xml_contact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</xml_contact>$}, @xml - assert_match %r{<created_at}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact', dasherize: false + assert_match %r{^<xml_contact>}, xml + assert_match %r{</xml_contact>$}, xml + assert_match %r{<created_at}, xml end test "should allow camelized tags" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact', camelize: true - assert_match %r{^<XmlContact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</XmlContact>$}, @xml - assert_match %r{<CreatedAt}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact', camelize: true + assert_match %r{^<XmlContact>}, xml + assert_match %r{</XmlContact>$}, xml + assert_match %r{<CreatedAt}, xml end test "should allow lower-camelized tags" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact', camelize: :lower - assert_match %r{^<xmlContact>}, @xml - assert_match %r{</xmlContact>$}, @xml - assert_match %r{<createdAt}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml root: 'xml_contact', camelize: :lower + assert_match %r{^<xmlContact>}, xml + assert_match %r{</xmlContact>$}, xml + assert_match %r{<createdAt}, xml end test "should use serializable hash" do @@ -106,22 +106,22 @@ class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase @contact.name = 'aaron stack' @contact.age = 25 - @xml = @contact.to_xml - assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, @xml - assert_match %r{<age type="integer">25</age>}, @xml - assert_no_match %r{<awesome>}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml + assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml + assert_match %r{<age type="integer">25</age>}, xml + assert_no_match %r{<awesome>}, xml end test "should allow skipped types" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml skip_types: true - assert_match %r{<age>25</age>}, @xml + xml = @contact.to_xml skip_types: true + assert_match %r{<age>25</age>}, xml end test "should include yielded additions" do - @xml = @contact.to_xml do |xml| + xml_output = @contact.to_xml do |xml| xml.creator "David" end - assert_match %r{<creator>David</creator>}, @xml + assert_match %r{<creator>David</creator>}, xml_output end test "should serialize string" do @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_match %r{<nationality>unknown</nationality>}, xml end - test 'should supply serializable to second proc argument' do + test "should supply serializable to second proc argument" do proc = Proc.new { |options, record| options[:builder].tag!('name-reverse', record.name.reverse) } xml = @contact.to_xml(procs: [ proc ]) assert_match %r{<name-reverse>kcats noraa</name-reverse>}, xml diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/translation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/translation_test.rb index deb4e1ed0a..cedc812ec7 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/translation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/translation_test.rb @@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ class ActiveModelI18nTests < ActiveModel::TestCase I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new end + def teardown + I18n.backend.reload! + end + def test_translated_model_attributes I18n.backend.store_translations 'en', activemodel: { attributes: { person: { name: 'person name attribute' } } } assert_equal 'person name attribute', Person.human_attribute_name('name') diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb index c05d71de5a..795ce16d28 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/absence_validation_test.rb @@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ require 'models/custom_reader' class AbsenceValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase teardown do - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) - CustomReader.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! + Person.clear_validators! + CustomReader.clear_validators! end def test_validate_absences diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/acceptance_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/acceptance_validation_test.rb index dc413bef30..e78aa1adaf 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/acceptance_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/acceptance_validation_test.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ require 'models/person' class AcceptanceValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_terms_of_service_agreement_no_acceptance @@ -63,6 +63,6 @@ class AcceptanceValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase p.karma = "1" assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/conditional_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/conditional_validation_test.rb index 5049d6dd61..1261937b56 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/conditional_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/conditional_validation_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require 'models/topic' class ConditionalValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_if_validation_using_method_true diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/confirmation_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/confirmation_validation_test.rb index f03de2c24a..65a2a1eb49 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/confirmation_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/confirmation_validation_test.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ require 'models/person' class ConfirmationValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_no_title_confirmation @@ -49,26 +49,29 @@ class ConfirmationValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase p.karma = "None" assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end def test_title_confirmation_with_i18n_attribute - @old_load_path, @old_backend = I18n.load_path.dup, I18n.backend - I18n.load_path.clear - I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new - I18n.backend.store_translations('en', { - errors: { messages: { confirmation: "doesn't match %{attribute}" } }, - activemodel: { attributes: { topic: { title: 'Test Title'} } } - }) - - Topic.validates_confirmation_of(:title) - - t = Topic.new("title" => "We should be confirmed","title_confirmation" => "") - assert t.invalid? - assert_equal ["doesn't match Test Title"], t.errors[:title_confirmation] - - I18n.load_path.replace @old_load_path - I18n.backend = @old_backend + begin + @old_load_path, @old_backend = I18n.load_path.dup, I18n.backend + I18n.load_path.clear + I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new + I18n.backend.store_translations('en', { + errors: { messages: { confirmation: "doesn't match %{attribute}" } }, + activemodel: { attributes: { topic: { title: 'Test Title'} } } + }) + + Topic.validates_confirmation_of(:title) + + t = Topic.new("title" => "We should be confirmed","title_confirmation" => "") + assert t.invalid? + assert_equal ["doesn't match Test Title"], t.errors[:title_confirmation] + ensure + I18n.load_path.replace @old_load_path + I18n.backend = @old_backend + I18n.backend.reload! + end end test "does not override confirmation reader if present" do diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/exclusion_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/exclusion_validation_test.rb index 81455ba519..1ce41f9bc9 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/exclusion_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/exclusion_validation_test.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ require 'models/person' class ExclusionValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_validates_exclusion_of @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class ExclusionValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase p.karma = "Lifo" assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end def test_validates_exclusion_of_with_lambda @@ -87,6 +87,6 @@ class ExclusionValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/format_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/format_validation_test.rb index 26e8dbf19c..0f91b73cd7 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/format_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/format_validation_test.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ require 'models/person' class PresenceValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_validate_format @@ -68,11 +68,11 @@ class PresenceValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert t.invalid? assert_equal ["can't be Invalid title"], t.errors[:title] end - + def test_validate_format_of_with_multiline_regexp_should_raise_error assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.validates_format_of(:title, with: /^Valid Title$/) } end - + def test_validate_format_of_with_multiline_regexp_and_option assert_nothing_raised(ArgumentError) do Topic.validates_format_of(:title, with: /^Valid Title$/, multiline: true) @@ -144,6 +144,6 @@ class PresenceValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase p.karma = "1234" assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb index 40a5aee997..3eeb80a48b 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'models/person' class I18nGenerateMessageValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def setup - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! @person = Person.new end @@ -72,28 +72,40 @@ class I18nGenerateMessageValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end # validates_length_of: generate_message(attr, :too_long, message: custom_message, count: option_value.end) - def test_generate_message_too_long_with_default_message + def test_generate_message_too_long_with_default_message_plural assert_equal "is too long (maximum is 10 characters)", @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :too_long, count: 10) end + def test_generate_message_too_long_with_default_message_singular + assert_equal "is too long (maximum is 1 character)", @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :too_long, count: 1) + end + def test_generate_message_too_long_with_custom_message assert_equal 'custom message 10', @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :too_long, message: 'custom message %{count}', count: 10) end # validates_length_of: generate_message(attr, :too_short, default: custom_message, count: option_value.begin) - def test_generate_message_too_short_with_default_message + def test_generate_message_too_short_with_default_message_plural assert_equal "is too short (minimum is 10 characters)", @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :too_short, count: 10) end + def test_generate_message_too_short_with_default_message_singular + assert_equal "is too short (minimum is 1 character)", @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :too_short, count: 1) + end + def test_generate_message_too_short_with_custom_message assert_equal 'custom message 10', @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :too_short, message: 'custom message %{count}', count: 10) end # validates_length_of: generate_message(attr, :wrong_length, message: custom_message, count: option_value) - def test_generate_message_wrong_length_with_default_message + def test_generate_message_wrong_length_with_default_message_plural assert_equal "is the wrong length (should be 10 characters)", @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :wrong_length, count: 10) end + def test_generate_message_wrong_length_with_default_message_singular + assert_equal "is the wrong length (should be 1 character)", @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :wrong_length, count: 1) + end + def test_generate_message_wrong_length_with_custom_message assert_equal 'custom message 10', @person.errors.generate_message(:title, :wrong_length, message: 'custom message %{count}', count: 10) end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb index e29771d6b7..96084a32ba 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require 'models/person' class I18nValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def setup - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! @person = Person.new @old_load_path, @old_backend = I18n.load_path.dup, I18n.backend @@ -16,9 +16,10 @@ class I18nValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end def teardown - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! I18n.load_path.replace @old_load_path I18n.backend = @old_backend + I18n.backend.reload! end def test_full_message_encoding diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/inclusion_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/inclusion_validation_test.rb index 8b90856869..3a8f3080e1 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/inclusion_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/inclusion_validation_test.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ require 'models/person' class InclusionValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_validates_inclusion_of_range @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ class InclusionValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase p.karma = "monkey" assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end def test_validates_inclusion_of_with_lambda @@ -142,6 +142,6 @@ class InclusionValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb index 8b2f886cc4..046ffcb16f 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require 'models/person' class LengthValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_validates_length_of_with_allow_nil @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ class LengthValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase p.karma = "The Smiths" assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end def test_validates_length_of_for_infinite_maxima diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/numericality_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/numericality_validation_test.rb index 84332ed014..e1657407cf 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/numericality_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/numericality_validation_test.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ require 'bigdecimal' class NumericalityValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end NIL = [nil] @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ class NumericalityValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase invalid!([3, 4]) valid!([5, 6]) + ensure Topic.send(:remove_method, :min_approved) end @@ -128,6 +129,7 @@ class NumericalityValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase invalid!([6]) valid!([4, 5]) + ensure Topic.send(:remove_method, :max_approved) end @@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ class NumericalityValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase p.karma = "1234" assert p.valid? ensure - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! end def test_validates_numericality_with_invalid_args diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb index 2f228cfa83..ecf16d1e16 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb @@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ require 'models/custom_reader' class PresenceValidationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase teardown do - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) - CustomReader.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! + Person.clear_validators! + CustomReader.clear_validators! end def test_validate_presences diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validates_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validates_test.rb index c1914b32bc..699a872e42 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validates_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validates_test.rb @@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ class ValidatesTest < ActiveModel::TestCase teardown :reset_callbacks def reset_callbacks - Person.reset_callbacks(:validate) - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) - PersonWithValidator.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Person.clear_validators! + Topic.clear_validators! + PersonWithValidator.clear_validators! end def test_validates_with_messages_empty diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validations_context_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validations_context_test.rb index 5f99b320a6..005bf118c6 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validations_context_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/validations_context_test.rb @@ -4,10 +4,8 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/topic' class ValidationsContextTest < ActiveModel::TestCase - def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) - Topic._validators.clear + Topic.clear_validators! end ERROR_MESSAGE = "Validation error from validator" @@ -36,4 +34,17 @@ class ValidationsContextTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert topic.invalid?(:create), "Validation does run on create if 'on' is set to create" assert topic.errors[:base].include?(ERROR_MESSAGE) end + + test "with a class that adds errors on multiple contexts and validating a new model" do + Topic.validates_with(ValidatorThatAddsErrors, on: [:context1, :context2]) + + topic = Topic.new + assert topic.valid?, "Validation ran with no context given when 'on' is set to context1 and context2" + + assert topic.invalid?(:context1), "Validation did not run on context1 when 'on' is set to context1 and context2" + assert topic.errors[:base].include?(ERROR_MESSAGE) + + assert topic.invalid?(:context2), "Validation did not run on context2 when 'on' is set to context1 and context2" + assert topic.errors[:base].include?(ERROR_MESSAGE) + end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/with_validation_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/with_validation_test.rb index 93716f1433..736c2deea8 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations/with_validation_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations/with_validation_test.rb @@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ require 'models/topic' class ValidatesWithTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) - Topic._validators.clear + Topic.clear_validators! end ERROR_MESSAGE = "Validation error from validator" diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb index 039b6b8872..6a74ee353d 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb @@ -10,17 +10,10 @@ require 'active_support/json' require 'active_support/xml_mini' class ValidationsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase - class CustomStrictValidationException < StandardError; end - def setup - Topic._validators.clear - end - - # Most of the tests mess with the validations of Topic, so lets repair it all the time. - # Other classes we mess with will be dealt with in the specific tests def teardown - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! end def test_single_field_validation @@ -146,6 +139,8 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal 4, hits assert_equal %w(gotcha gotcha), t.errors[:title] assert_equal %w(gotcha gotcha), t.errors[:content] + ensure + CustomReader.clear_validators! end def test_validate_block @@ -291,14 +286,24 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase auto = Automobile.new assert auto.invalid? - assert_equal 2, auto.errors.size + assert_equal 3, auto.errors.size auto.make = 'Toyota' auto.model = 'Corolla' + auto.approved = '1' assert auto.valid? end + def test_validate + auto = Automobile.new + + assert_empty auto.errors + + auto.validate + assert_not_empty auto.errors + end + def test_strict_validation_in_validates Topic.validates :title, strict: true, presence: true assert_raises ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed do diff --git a/activemodel/test/models/administrator.rb b/activemodel/test/models/administrator.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 2f3aff290c..0000000000 --- a/activemodel/test/models/administrator.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -class Administrator - extend ActiveModel::Callbacks - include ActiveModel::Validations - include ActiveModel::SecurePassword - - define_model_callbacks :create - - attr_accessor :name, :password_digest - - has_secure_password -end diff --git a/activemodel/test/models/automobile.rb b/activemodel/test/models/automobile.rb index ece644c40c..4df2fe8b3a 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/models/automobile.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/models/automobile.rb @@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ class Automobile validate :validations - attr_accessor :make, :model + attr_accessor :make, :model, :approved def validations validates_presence_of :make validates_length_of :model, within: 2..10 + validates_acceptance_of :approved, allow_nil: false end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/models/oauthed_user.rb b/activemodel/test/models/oauthed_user.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 9750bc19d4..0000000000 --- a/activemodel/test/models/oauthed_user.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -class OauthedUser - extend ActiveModel::Callbacks - include ActiveModel::Validations - include ActiveModel::SecurePassword - - define_model_callbacks :create - - has_secure_password(validations: false) - - attr_accessor :password_digest, :password_salt -end diff --git a/activemodel/test/models/user.rb b/activemodel/test/models/user.rb index 4b11df12bf..cbe259b1ad 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/models/user.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/models/user.rb @@ -7,5 +7,5 @@ class User has_secure_password - attr_accessor :password_digest, :password_salt + attr_accessor :password_digest end diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md index 58222e8111..f40fe33bcd 100644 --- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,1086 +1,487 @@ -* The ERB in fixture files is no longer evaluated in the context of the main - object. Helper methods used by multiple fixtures should be defined on the - class object returned by `ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class`. +* Deprecate joining, eager loading and preloading of instance dependent + associations without replacement. These operations happen before instances + are created. The current behavior is unexpected and can result in broken + behavior. - *Victor Costan* + Fixes #15024. -* Previously, the `has_one` macro incorrectly accepted the `counter_cache` - option, but never actually supported it. Now it will raise an `ArgumentError` - when using `has_one` with `counter_cache`. - - *Godfrey Chan* - -* Implement `rename_index` natively for MySQL >= 5.7. - - *Cody Cutrer* - -* Fix bug when validating the uniqueness of an aliased attribute. - - Fixes #12402. - - *Lauro Caetano* - -* Update counter cache on a `has_many` relationship regardless of default scope. - - Fix #12952. + *Yves Senn* - *Uku Taht* +* Fixed HABTM's CollectionAssociation size calculation. -* `rename_index` adds the new index before removing the old one. This allows to - rename indexes on columns with a foreign key and prevents the following error: + HABTM should fall back to using the normal CollectionAssociation's size + calculation if the collection is not cached or loaded. - Cannot drop index 'index_engines_on_car_id': needed in a foreign key constraint + Fixes #14913 and #14914. - *Cody Cutrer*, *Yves Senn* + *Fred Wu* -* Raise `ActiveRecord::RecordNotDestroyed` when a replaced child marked with `dependent: destroy` fails to be destroyed. +* Return a non zero status when running `rake db:migrate:status` and migration table does + not exist. - Fix #12812 + *Paul B.* - *Brian Thomas Storti* +* Add support for module-level `table_name_suffix` in models. -* Fix validation on uniqueness of empty association. + This makes `table_name_suffix` work the same way as `table_name_prefix` when + using namespaced models. - *Evgeny Li* + *Jenner LaFave* -* Make `ActiveRecord::Relation#unscope` affect relations it is merged in to. +* Revert the behaviour of `ActiveRecord::Relation#join` changed through 4.0 => 4.1 to 4.0. - *Jon Leighton* + In 4.1.0 `Relation#join` is delegated to `Arel#SelectManager`. + In 4.0 series it is delegated to `Array#join`. -* Use strings to represent non-string `order_values`. + *Bogdan Gusiev* - *Yves Senn* +* Log nil binary column values correctly. -* Checks to see if the record contains the foreign key to set the inverse automatically. + When an object with a binary column is updated with a nil value + in that column, the SQL logger would throw an exception when trying + to log that nil value. This only occurs when updating a record + that already has a non-nil value in that column since an initial nil + value isn't included in the SQL anyway (at least, when dirty checking + is enabled.) The column's new value will now be logged as `<NULL binary data>` + to parallel the existing `<N bytes of binary data>` for non-nil values. - *Edo Balvers* + *James Coleman* -* Added `ActiveRecord::Base.to_param` for convenient "pretty" URLs derived from a model's attribute or method. +* Rails will now pass a custom validation context through to autosave associations + in order to validate child associations with the same context. - Example: - - class User < ActiveRecord::Base - to_param :name - end + Fixes #13854. - user = User.find_by(name: 'Fancy Pants') - user.id # => 123 - user.to_param # => "123-fancy-pants" - - *Javan Makhmali* - -* Added `ActiveRecord::Base.no_touching`, which allows ignoring touch on models. - - Example: + *Eric Chahin*, *Aaron Nelson*, *Kevin Casey* - Post.no_touching do - Post.first.touch - end +* Stringify all variable keys of mysql connection configuration. - *Sam Stephenson*, *Damien Mathieu* + When the `sql_mode` variable for mysql adapters is set in the configuration + as a `String`, it was ignored and overwritten by the strict mode option. -* Prevent the counter cache from being decremented twice when destroying - a record on a `has_many :through` association. + Fixes #14895. - Fixes #11079. + *Paul Nikitochkin* - *Dmitry Dedov* +* Ensure SQLite3 statements are closed on errors. -* Unify boolean type casting for `MysqlAdapter` and `Mysql2Adapter`. - `type_cast` will return `1` for `true` and `0` for `false`. + Fixes #13631. - Fixes #11119. + *Timur Alperovich* - *Adam Williams*, *Yves Senn* +* Give ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder private methods the privacy they deserve. -* Fix bug where `has_one` association record update result in crash, when replaced with itself. + *Hector Satre* - Fixes #12834. +* When using a custom `join_table` name on a `habtm`, rails was not saving it + on Reflections. This causes a problem when rails loads fixtures, because it + uses the reflections to set database with fixtures. - *Denis Redozubov*, *Sergio Cambra* + Fixes #14845. -* Log bind variables after they are type casted. This makes it more - transparent what values are actually sent to the database. + *Kassio Borges* - irb(main):002:0> Event.find("im-no-integer") - # Before: ... WHERE "events"."id" = $1 LIMIT 1 [["id", "im-no-integer"]] - # After: ... WHERE "events"."id" = $1 LIMIT 1 [["id", 0]] +* Reset the cache when modifying a Relation with cached Arel. + Additionally display a warning message to make the user aware. *Yves Senn* -* Fix uninitialized constant `TransactionState` error when `Marshall.load` is used on an Active Record result. - - Fixes #12790. - - *Jason Ayre* +* PostgreSQL should internally use `:datetime` consistently for TimeStamp. Assures + different spellings of timestamps are treated the same. -* `.unscope` now removes conditions specified in `default_scope`. + Example: - *Jon Leighton* + mytimestamp.simplified_type('timestamp without time zone') + # => :datetime + mytimestamp.simplified_type('timestamp(6) without time zone') + # => also :datetime (previously would be :timestamp) -* Added `ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#rewhere` which will overwrite an existing, named where condition. + See #14513. - Examples: + *Jefferson Lai* - Post.where(trashed: true).where(trashed: false) #=> WHERE `trashed` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 - Post.where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) #=> WHERE `trashed` = 0 - Post.where(active: true).where(trashed: true).rewhere(trashed: false) #=> WHERE `active` = 1 AND `trashed` = 0 +* `ActiveRecord::Base.no_touching` no longer triggers callbacks or start empty transactions. - *DHH* + Fixes #14841. -* Extend `ActiveRecord::Base#cache_key` to take an optional list of timestamp attributes of which the highest will be used. + *Lucas Mazza* - Example: +* Fix name collision with `Array#select!` with `Relation#select!`. - # last_reviewed_at will be used, if that's more recent than updated_at, or vice versa - Person.find(5).cache_key(:updated_at, :last_reviewed_at) + Fixes #14752. - *DHH* + *Earl St Sauver* -* Added `ActiveRecord::Base#enum` for declaring enum attributes where the values map to integers in the database, but can be queried by name. +* Fixed unexpected behavior for `has_many :through` associations going through a scoped `has_many`. - Example: + If a `has_many` association is adjusted using a scope, and another `has_many :through` + uses this association, then the scope adjustment is unexpectedly neglected. - class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base - enum status: [:active, :archived] - end + Fixes #14537. - Conversation::STATUS # => { active: 0, archived: 1 } + *Jan Habermann* - # conversation.update! status: 0 - conversation.active! - conversation.active? # => true - conversation.status # => "active" +* `@destroyed` should always be set to `false` when an object is duped. - # conversation.update! status: 1 - conversation.archived! - conversation.archived? # => true - conversation.status # => "archived" + *Kuldeep Aggarwal* - # conversation.update! status: 1 - conversation.status = :archived +* Fixed has_many association to make it support irregular inflections. - *DHH* + Fixes #8928. -* `ActiveRecord::Base#attribute_for_inspect` now truncates long arrays (more than 10 elements). + *arthurnn*, *Javier Goizueta* - *Jan Bernacki* +* Fixed a problem where count used with a grouping was not returning a Hash. -* Allow for the name of the `schema_migrations` table to be configured. + Fixes #14721. - *Jerad Phelps* + *Eric Chahin* -* Do not add to scope includes values from through associations. - Fixed bug when providing `includes` in through association scope, and fetching targets. +* `sanitize_sql_like` helper method to escape a string for safe use in a SQL + LIKE statement. Example: - class Vendor < ActiveRecord::Base - has_many :relationships, -> { includes(:user) } - has_many :users, through: :relationships + class Article + def self.search(term) + where("title LIKE ?", sanitize_sql_like(term)) + end end - vendor = Vendor.first + Article.search("20% _reduction_") + # => Query looks like "... title LIKE '20\% \_reduction\_' ..." - # Before + *Rob Gilson*, *Yves Senn* - vendor.users.to_a # => Raises exception: not found `:user` for `User` +* Do not quote uuid default value on `change_column`. - # After + Fixes #14604. - vendor.users.to_a # => No exception is raised + *Eric Chahin* - Fixes #12242, #9517, #10240. - - *Paul Nikitochkin* - -* Type cast json values on write, so that the value is consistent - with reading from the database. +* The comparison between `Relation` and `CollectionProxy` should be consistent. Example: - x = JsonDataType.new tags: {"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar} - - # Before: - x.tags # => {"string" => "foo", :symbol => :bar} - - # After: - x.tags # => {"string" => "foo", "symbol" => "bar"} - - *Severin Schoepke* - -* `ActiveRecord::Store` works together with PG `hstore` columns. - - Fixes #12452. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Fix bug where `ActiveRecord::Store` used a global `Hash` to keep track of - all registered `stored_attributes`. Now every subclass of - `ActiveRecord::Base` has it's own `Hash`. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Save `has_one` association when primary key is manually set. + author.posts == Post.where(author_id: author.id) + # => true + Post.where(author_id: author.id) == author.posts + # => true - Fixes #12302. + Fixes #13506. *Lauro Caetano* -* Allow any version of BCrypt when using `has_secure_password`. - - *Mike Perham* - -* Sub-query generated for `Relation` passed as array condition did not take in account - bind values and have invalid syntax. - - Generate sub-query with inline bind values. - - Fixes #12586. - - *Paul Nikitochkin* +* Calling `delete_all` on an unloaded `CollectionProxy` no longer + generates a SQL statement containing each id of the collection: -* Fix a bug where rake db:structure:load crashed when the path contained - spaces. - - *Kevin Mook* - -* `ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#unscope` unscopes negative equality - - Allows you to call `#unscope` on a relation with negative equality - operators, i.e. `Arel::Nodes::NotIn` and `Arel::Nodes::NotEqual` that have - been generated through the use of `where.not`. - - *Eric Hankins* - -* Raise an exception when model without primary key calls `.find_with_ids`. - - *Shimpei Makimoto* + Before: -* Make `Relation#empty?` use `exists?` instead of `count`. + DELETE FROM `model` WHERE `model`.`parent_id` = 1 + AND `model`.`id` IN (1, 2, 3...) - *Szymon Nowak* + After: -* `rake db:structure:dump` no longer crashes when the port was specified as `Fixnum`. + DELETE FROM `model` WHERE `model`.`parent_id` = 1 - *Kenta Okamoto* + *Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *Aaron Patterson* -* `NullRelation#pluck` takes a list of columns +* Fixed error for aggregate methods (`empty?`, `any?`, `count`) with `select` + which created invalid SQL. - The method signature in `NullRelation` was updated to mimic that in - `Calculations`. + Fixes #13648. - *Derek Prior* + *Simon Woker* -* `scope_chain` should not be mutated for other reflections. +* PostgreSQL adapter only warns once for every missing OID per connection. - Currently `scope_chain` uses same array for building different - `scope_chain` for different associations. During processing - these arrays are sometimes mutated and because of in-place - mutation the changed `scope_chain` impacts other reflections. + Fixes #14275. - Fix is to dup the value before adding to the `scope_chain`. + *Matthew Draper*, *Yves Senn* - Fixes #3882. +* PostgreSQL adapter automatically reloads it's type map when encountering + unknown OIDs. - *Neeraj Singh* + Fixes #14678. -* Prevent the inversed association from being reloaded on save. + *Matthew Draper*, *Yves Senn* - Fixes #9499. +* Fix insertion of records via `has_many :through` association with scope. - *Dmitry Polushkin* + Fixes #3548. -* Generate subquery for `Relation` if it passed as array condition for `where` - method. + *Ivan Antropov* - Example: +* Auto-generate stable fixture UUIDs on PostgreSQL. - # Before - Blog.where('id in (?)', Blog.where(id: 1)) - # => SELECT "blogs".* FROM "blogs" WHERE "blogs"."id" = 1 - # => SELECT "blogs".* FROM "blogs" WHERE (id IN (1)) + Fixes: #11524 - # After - Blog.where('id in (?)', Blog.where(id: 1).select(:id)) - # => SELECT "blogs".* FROM "blogs" - # WHERE "blogs"."id" IN (SELECT "blogs"."id" FROM "blogs" WHERE "blogs"."id" = 1) + *Roderick van Domburg* - Fixes #12415. +* Fixed a problem where an enum would overwrite values of another enum + with the same name in an unrelated class. - *Paul Nikitochkin* + Fixes #14607. -* For missed association exception message - which is raised in `ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader` class - added owner record class name in order to simplify to find problem code. + *Evan Whalen* - *Paul Nikitochkin* +* PostgreSQL and SQLite string columns no longer have a default limit of 255. -* `has_and_belongs_to_many` is now transparently implemented in terms of - `has_many :through`. Behavior should remain the same, if not, it is a bug. + Fixes #13435, #9153. -* `create_savepoint`, `rollback_to_savepoint` and `release_savepoint` accept - a savepoint name. + *Vladimir Sazhin*, *Toms Mikoss*, *Yves Senn* - *Yves Senn* +* Make possible to have an association called `records`. -* Make `next_migration_number` accessible for third party generators. + Fixes #11645. - *Yves Senn* + *prathamesh-sonpatki* -* Objects instantiated using a null relationship will now retain the - attributes of the where clause. +* `to_sql` on an association now matches the query that is actually executed, where it + could previously have incorrectly accrued additional conditions (e.g. as a result of + a previous query). CollectionProxy now always defers to the association scope's + `arel` method so the (incorrect) inherited one should be entirely concealed. - Fixes #11676, #11675, #11376. + Fixes #14003. - *Paul Nikitochkin*, *Peter Brown*, *Nthalk* + *Jefferson Lai* -* Fixed `ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionAssociation#find` - when using `has_many` association with `:inverse_of` and finding an array of one element, - it should return an array of one element too. +* Block a few default Class methods as scope name. - *arthurnn* + For instance, this will raise: -* Callbacks on has_many should access the in memory parent if a inverse_of is set. + scope :public, -> { where(status: 1) } *arthurnn* -* `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters.string_to_time` respects - string with timezone (e.g. Wed, 04 Sep 2013 20:30:00 JST). - - Fixes #12278. - - *kennyj* - -* Calling `update_attributes` will now throw an `ArgumentError` whenever it - gets a `nil` argument. More specifically, it will throw an error if the - argument that it gets passed does not respond to to `stringify_keys`. - - Example: - - @my_comment.update_attributes(nil) # => raises ArgumentError - - *John Wang* - -* Deprecate `quoted_locking_column` method, which isn't used anywhere. - - *kennyj* - -* Migration dump UUID default functions to schema.rb. - - Fixes #10751. - - *kennyj* - -* Fixed a bug in `ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionAssociation#find_by_scan` - when using `has_many` association with `:inverse_of` option and UUID primary key. - - Fixes #10450. +* Fixed error when using `with_options` with lambda. - *kennyj* + Fixes #9805. -* Fix: joins association, with defined in the scope block constraints by using several - where constraints and at least of them is not `Arel::Nodes::Equality`, - generates invalid SQL expression. - - Fixes #11963. - - *Paul Nikitochkin* - -* Deprecate the delegation of Array bang methods for associations. - To use them, instead first call `#to_a` on the association to access the - array to be acted on. - - *Ben Woosley* - -* `CollectionAssociation#first`/`#last` (e.g. `has_many`) use a `LIMIT`ed - query to fetch results rather than loading the entire collection. - - *Lann Martin* - -* Make possible to run SQLite rake tasks without the `Rails` constant defined. - - *Damien Mathieu* - -* Allow Relation#from to accept other relations with bind values. - - *Ryan Wallace* - -* Fix inserts with prepared statements disabled. - - Fixes #12023. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Setting a has_one association on a new record no longer causes an empty - transaction. - - *Dylan Thacker-Smith* - -* Fix `AR::Relation#merge` sometimes failing to preserve `readonly(false)` flag. - - *thedarkone* - -* Re-use `order` argument pre-processing for `reorder`. - - *Paul Nikitochkin* - -* Fix PredicateBuilder so polymorphic association keys in `where` clause can - accept objects other than direct descendants of `ActiveRecord::Base` (decorated - models, for example). - - *Mikhail Dieterle* - -* PostgreSQL adapter recognizes negative money values formatted with - parentheses (eg. `($1.25) # => -1.25`)). - Fixes #11899. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Stop interpreting SQL 'string' columns as :string type because there is no - common STRING datatype in SQL. - - *Ben Woosley* - -* `ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#exists?` returns `true`/`false` in all cases. - - *Xavier Noria* - -* Assign inet/cidr attribute with `nil` value for invalid address. - - Example: - - record = User.new - record.logged_in_from_ip # is type of an inet or a cidr - - # Before: - record.logged_in_from_ip = 'bad ip address' # raise exception - - # After: - record.logged_in_from_ip = 'bad ip address' # do not raise exception - record.logged_in_from_ip # => nil - record.logged_in_from_ip_before_type_cast # => 'bad ip address' - - *Paul Nikitochkin* - -* `add_to_target` now accepts a second optional `skip_callbacks` argument - - If truthy, it will skip the :before_add and :after_add callbacks. - - *Ben Woosley* - -* Fix interactions between `:before_add` callbacks and nested attributes - assignment of `has_many` associations, when the association was not - yet loaded: - - - A `:before_add` callback was being called when a nested attributes - assignment assigned to an existing record. - - - Nested Attributes assignment did not affect the record in the - association target when a `:before_add` callback triggered the - loading of the association + *Lauro Caetano* - *Jörg Schray* +* Switch `sqlite3:///` URLs (which were temporarily + deprecated in 4.1) from relative to absolute. -* Allow enable_extension migration method to be revertible. + If you still want the previous interpretation, you should replace + `sqlite3:///my/path` with `sqlite3:my/path`. - *Eric Tipton* + *Matthew Draper* -* Type cast hstore values on write, so that the value is consistent - with reading from the database. +* Treat blank UUID values as `nil`. Example: - x = Hstore.new tags: {"bool" => true, "number" => 5} + Sample.new(uuid_field: '') #=> <Sample id: nil, uuid_field: nil> - # Before: - x.tags # => {"bool" => true, "number" => 5} + *Dmitry Lavrov* - # After: - x.tags # => {"bool" => "true", "number" => "5"} +* Enable support for materialized views on PostgreSQL >= 9.3. - *Yves Senn* , *Severin Schoepke* + *Dave Lee* -* Fix multidimensional PG arrays containing non-string items. +* The PostgreSQL adapter supports custom domains. Fixes #14305. *Yves Senn* -* Fixes bug when using includes combined with select, the select statement was overwritten. - - Fixes #11773. - - *Edo Balvers* - -* Load fixtures from linked folders. - - *Kassio Borges* - -* Create a directory for sqlite3 file if not present on the system. - - *Richard Schneeman* - -* Removed redundant override of `xml` column definition for PG, - in order to use `xml` column type instead of `text`. - - *Paul Nikitochkin*, *Michael Nikitochkin* - -* Revert `ActiveRecord::Relation#order` change that make new order - prepend the old one. - - Before: - - User.order("name asc").order("created_at desc") - # SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY created_at desc, name asc - - After: - - User.order("name asc").order("created_at desc") - # SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY name asc, created_at desc - - This also affects order defined in `default_scope` or any kind of associations. - -* Add ability to define how a class is converted to Arel predicates. - For example, adding a very vendor specific regex implementation: - - regex_handler = proc do |column, value| - Arel::Nodes::InfixOperation.new('~', column, value.source) - end - ActiveRecord::PredicateBuilder.register_handler(Regexp, regex_handler) - - *Sean Griffin & @joannecheng* - -* Don't allow `quote_value` to be called without a column. - - Some adapters require column information to do their job properly. - By enforcing the provision of the column for this internal method - we ensure that those using adapters that require column information - will always get the proper behavior. - - *Ben Woosley* - -* When using optimistic locking, `update` was not passing the column to `quote_value` - to allow the connection adapter to properly determine how to quote the value. This was - affecting certain databases that use specific column types. - - Fixes #6763. - - *Alfred Wong* - -* rescue from all exceptions in `ConnectionManagement#call` - - Fixes #11497. - - As `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement` middleware does - not rescue from Exception (but only from StandardError), the Connection - Pool quickly runs out of connections when multiple erroneous Requests come - in right after each other. +* PostgreSQL `Column#type` is now determined through the corresponding OID. + The column types stay the same except for enum columns. They no longer have + `nil` as type but `enum`. - Rescuing from all exceptions and not just StandardError, fixes this - behaviour. - - *Vipul A M* - -* `change_column` for PostgreSQL adapter respects the `:array` option. + See #7814. *Yves Senn* -* Remove deprecation warning from `attribute_missing` for attributes that are columns. - - *Arun Agrawal* - -* Remove extra decrement of transaction deep level. - - Fixes #4566. +* Fixed error when specifying a non-empty default value on a PostgreSQL array column. - *Paul Nikitochkin* + Fixes #10613. -* Reset @column_defaults when assigning `locking_column`. - We had a potential problem. For example: + *Luke Steensen* - class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - self.column_defaults # if we call this unintentionally before setting locking_column ... - self.locking_column = 'my_locking_column' - end +* Make possible to change `record_timestamps` inside Callbacks. - Post.column_defaults["my_locking_column"] - => nil # expected value is 0 ! + *Tieg Zaharia* - *kennyj* +* Fixed error where .persisted? throws SystemStackError for an unsaved model with a + custom primary key that didn't save due to validation error. -* Remove extra select and update queries on save/touch/destroy ActiveRecord model - with belongs to reflection with option `touch: true`. + Fixes #14393. - Fixes #11288. + *Chris Finne* - *Paul Nikitochkin* +* Introduce `validate` as an alias for `valid?`. -* Remove deprecated nil-passing to the following `SchemaCache` methods: - `primary_keys`, `tables`, `columns` and `columns_hash`. + This is more intuitive when you want to run validations but don't care about the return value. - *Yves Senn* + *Henrik Nyh* -* Remove deprecated block filter from `ActiveRecord::Migrator#migrate`. +* Create indexes inline in CREATE TABLE for MySQL. - *Yves Senn* + This is important, because adding an index on a temporary table after it has been created + would commit the transaction. -* Remove deprecated String constructor from `ActiveRecord::Migrator`. + It also allows creating and dropping indexed tables with fewer queries and fewer permissions + required. - *Yves Senn* - -* Remove deprecated `scope` use without passing a callable object. - - *Arun Agrawal* - -* Remove deprecated `transaction_joinable=` in favor of `begin_transaction` - with `:joinable` option. + Example: - *Arun Agrawal* + create_table :temp, temporary: true, as: "SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query" do |t| + t.index :zip + end + # => CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE temp (INDEX (zip)) AS SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query -* Remove deprecated `decrement_open_transactions`. + *Cody Cutrer*, *Steve Rice*, *Rafael Mendonça Franca* - *Arun Agrawal* +* Save `has_one` association even if the record doesn't changed. -* Remove deprecated `increment_open_transactions`. + Fixes #14407. - *Arun Agrawal* + *Rafael Mendonça França* -* Remove deprecated `PostgreSQLAdapter#outside_transaction?` - method. You can use `#transaction_open?` instead. +* Use singular table name in generated migrations when + `ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names` is `false`. - *Yves Senn* + Fixes #13426. -* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Fixtures.find_table_name` in favor of - `ActiveRecord::Fixtures.default_fixture_model_name`. + *Kuldeep Aggarwal* - *Vipul A M* +* `touch` accepts many attributes to be touched at once. -* Removed deprecated `columns_for_remove` from `SchemaStatements`. + Example: - *Neeraj Singh* + # touches :signed_at, :sealed_at, and :updated_at/on attributes. + Photo.last.touch(:signed_at, :sealed_at) -* Remove deprecated `SchemaStatements#distinct`. + *James Pinto* - *Francesco Rodriguez* +* `rake db:structure:dump` only dumps schema information if the schema + migration table exists. -* Move deprecated `ActiveRecord::TestCase` into the rails test - suite. The class is no longer public and is only used for internal - Rails tests. + Fixes #14217. *Yves Senn* -* Removed support for deprecated option `:restrict` for `:dependent` - in associations. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Removed support for deprecated `delete_sql` in associations. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Removed support for deprecated `insert_sql` in associations. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Removed support for deprecated `finder_sql` in associations. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Support array as root element in JSON fields. - - *Alexey Noskov & Francesco Rodriguez* - -* Removed support for deprecated `counter_sql` in associations. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Do not invoke callbacks when `delete_all` is called on collection. - - Method `delete_all` should not be invoking callbacks and this - feature was deprecated in Rails 4.0. This is being removed. - `delete_all` will continue to honor the `:dependent` option. However - if `:dependent` value is `:destroy` then the `:delete_all` deletion - strategy for that collection will be applied. - - User can also force a deletion strategy by passing parameter to - `delete_all`. For example you can do `@post.comments.delete_all(:nullify)`. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Calling default_scope without a proc will now raise `ArgumentError`. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Removed deprecated method `type_cast_code` from Column. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Removed deprecated options `delete_sql` and `insert_sql` from HABTM - association. +* Reap connections that were checked out by now-dead threads, instead + of waiting until they disconnect by themselves. Before this change, + a suitably constructed series of short-lived threads could starve + the connection pool, without ever having more than a couple alive at + the same time. - Removed deprecated options `finder_sql` and `counter_sql` from - collection association. + *Matthew Draper* - *Neeraj Singh* +* `pk_and_sequence_for` now ensures that only the pg_depend entries + pointing to pg_class, and thus only sequence objects, are considered. -* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base#connection` method. - Make sure to access it via the class. + *Josh Williams* - *Yves Senn* +* `where.not` adds `references` for `includes` like normal `where` calls do. -* Remove deprecation warning for `auto_explain_threshold_in_seconds`. + Fixes #14406. *Yves Senn* -* Remove deprecated `:distinct` option from `Relation#count`. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Removed deprecated methods `partial_updates`, `partial_updates?` and - `partial_updates=`. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Removed deprecated method `scoped` - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Removed deprecated method `default_scopes?` - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Remove implicit join references that were deprecated in 4.0. +* Extend fixture `$LABEL` replacement to allow string interpolation. Example: - # before with implicit joins - Comment.where('posts.author_id' => 7) - - # after - Comment.references(:posts).where('posts.author_id' => 7) - - *Yves Senn* - -* Apply default scope when joining associations. For example: - - class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - default_scope -> { where published: true } - end - - class Comment - belongs_to :post - end - - When calling `Comment.joins(:post)`, we expect to receive only - comments on published posts, since that is the default scope for - posts. + martin: + email: $LABEL@email.com - Before this change, the default scope from `Post` was not applied, - so we'd get comments on unpublished posts. + users(:martin).email # => martin@email.com - *Jon Leighton* + *Eric Steele* -* Remove `activerecord-deprecated_finders` as a dependency +* Add support for `Relation` be passed as parameter on `QueryCache#select_all`. - *Łukasz Strzałkowski* + Fixes #14361. -* Remove Oracle / Sqlserver / Firebird database tasks that were deprecated in 4.0. - - *kennyj* - -* `find_each` now returns an `Enumerator` when called without a block, so that it - can be chained with other `Enumerable` methods. - - *Ben Woosley* - -* `ActiveRecord::Result.each` now returns an `Enumerator` when called without - a block, so that it can be chained with other `Enumerable` methods. - - *Ben Woosley* - -* Flatten merged join_values before building the joins. - - While joining_values special treatment is given to string values. - By flattening the array it ensures that string values are detected - as strings and not arrays. + *arthurnn* - Fixes #10669. +* Passing an Active Record object to `find` is now deprecated. Call `.id` + on the object first. - *Neeraj Singh and iwiznia* +* Passing an Active Record object to `find` or `exists?` is now deprecated. + Call `.id` on the object first. -* Do not load all child records for inverse case. +* Only use BINARY for MySQL case sensitive uniqueness check when column has a case insensitive collation. - currently `post.comments.find(Comment.first.id)` would load all - comments for the given post to set the inverse association. + *Ryuta Kamizono* - This has a huge performance penalty. Because if post has 100k - records and all these 100k records would be loaded in memory - even though the comment id was supplied. +* Support for MySQL 5.6 fractional seconds. - Fix is to use in-memory records only if loaded? is true. Otherwise - load the records using full sql. + *arthurnn*, *Tatsuhiko Miyagawa* - Fixes #10509. +* Support for Postgres `citext` data type enabling case-insensitive where + values without needing to wrap in UPPER/LOWER sql functions. - *Neeraj Singh* + *Troy Kruthoff*, *Lachlan Sylvester* -* `inspect` on Active Record model classes does not initiate a - new connection. This means that calling `inspect`, when the - database is missing, will no longer raise an exception. - Fixes #10936. +* Allow strings to specify the `#order` value. Example: - Author.inspect # => "Author(no database connection)" - - *Yves Senn* + Model.order(id: 'asc').to_sql == Model.order(id: :asc).to_sql -* Handle single quotes in PostgreSQL default column values. - Fixes #10881. + *Marcelo Casiraghi*, *Robin Dupret* - *Dylan Markow* +* Dynamically register PostgreSQL enum OIDs. This prevents "unknown OID" + warnings on enum columns. -* Log the sql that is actually sent to the database. + *Dieter Komendera* - If I have a query that produces sql - `WHERE "users"."name" = 'a b'` then in the log all the - whitespace is being squeezed. So the sql that is printed in the - log is `WHERE "users"."name" = 'a b'`. +* `includes` is able to detect the right preloading strategy when string + joins are involved. - Do not squeeze whitespace out of sql queries. Fixes #10982. + Fixes #14109. - *Neeraj Singh* + *Aaron Patterson*, *Yves Senn* -* Fixture setup no longer depends on `ActiveRecord::Base.configurations`. - This is relevant when `ENV["DATABASE_URL"]` is used in place of a `database.yml`. +* Fixed error with validation with enum fields for records where the + value for any enum attribute is always evaluated as 0 during + uniqueness validation. - *Yves Senn* - -* Fix mysql2 adapter raises the correct exception when executing a query on a - closed connection. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Ambiguous reflections are on :through relationships are no longer supported. - For example, you need to change this: - - class Author < ActiveRecord::Base - has_many :posts - has_many :taggings, through: :posts - end - - class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - has_one :tagging - has_many :taggings - end + Fixes #14172. - class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base - end + *Vilius Luneckas* *Ahmed AbouElhamayed* - To this: +* `before_add` callbacks are fired before the record is saved on + `has_and_belongs_to_many` assocations *and* on `has_many :through` + associations. Before this change, `before_add` callbacks would be fired + before the record was saved on `has_and_belongs_to_many` associations, but + *not* on `has_many :through` associations. - class Author < ActiveRecord::Base - has_many :posts - has_many :taggings, through: :posts, source: :tagging - end + Fixes #14144. - class Post < ActiveRecord::Base - has_one :tagging - has_many :taggings - end +* Fixed STI classes not defining an attribute method if there is a + conflicting private method defined on its ancestors. - class Tagging < ActiveRecord::Base - end + Fixes #11569. - *Aaron Patterson* + *Godfrey Chan* -* Remove column restrictions for `count`, let the database raise if the SQL is - invalid. The previous behavior was untested and surprising for the user. - Fixes #5554. +* Coerce strings when reading attributes. Fixes #10485. Example: - User.select("name, username").count - # Before => SELECT count(*) FROM users - # After => ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - - # you can still use `count(:all)` to perform a query unrelated to the - # selected columns - User.select("name, username").count(:all) # => SELECT count(*) FROM users + book = Book.new(title: 12345) + book.save! + book.title # => "12345" *Yves Senn* -* Rails now automatically detects inverse associations. If you do not set the - `:inverse_of` option on the association, then Active Record will guess the - inverse association based on heuristics. - - Note that automatic inverse detection only works on `has_many`, `has_one`, - and `belongs_to` associations. Extra options on the associations will - also prevent the association's inverse from being found automatically. - - The automatic guessing of the inverse association uses a heuristic based - on the name of the class, so it may not work for all associations, - especially the ones with non-standard names. +* Deprecate half-baked support for PostgreSQL range values with excluding beginnings. + We currently map PostgreSQL ranges to Ruby ranges. This conversion is not fully + possible because the Ruby range does not support excluded beginnings. - You can turn off the automatic detection of inverse associations by setting - the `:inverse_of` option to `false` like so: - - class Taggable < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :tag, inverse_of: false - end - - *John Wang* - -* Fix `add_column` with `array` option when using PostgreSQL. Fixes #10432 - - *Adam Anderson* - -* Usage of `implicit_readonly` is being removed`. Please use `readonly` method - explicitly to mark records as `readonly. - Fixes #10615. - - Example: - - user = User.joins(:todos).select("users.*, todos.title as todos_title").readonly(true).first - user.todos_title = 'clean pet' - user.save! # will raise error + The current solution of incrementing the beginning is not correct and is now + deprecated. For subtypes where we don't know how to increment (e.g. `#succ` + is not defined) it will raise an ArgumentException for ranges with excluding + beginnings. *Yves Senn* -* Fix the `:primary_key` option for `has_many` associations. - Fixes #10693. +* Support for user created range types in PostgreSQL. *Yves Senn* -* Fix bug where tiny types are incorrectly coerced as boolean when the length is more than 1. - - Fixes #10620. - - *Aaron Patterson* - -* Also support extensions in PostgreSQL 9.1. This feature has been supported since 9.1. - - *kennyj* - -* Deprecate `ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#distinct`, - as it is no longer used by internals. - - *Ben Woosley* - -* Fix pending migrations error when loading schema and `ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix` - is not blank. - - Call `assume_migrated_upto_version` on connection to prevent it from first - being picked up in `method_missing`. - - In the base class, `Migration`, `method_missing` expects the argument to be a - table name, and calls `proper_table_name` on the arguments before sending to - `connection`. If `table_name_prefix` or `table_name_suffix` is used, the schema - version changes to `prefix_version_suffix`, breaking `rake test:prepare`. - - Fixes #10411. - - *Kyle Stevens* - -* Method `read_attribute_before_type_cast` should accept input as symbol. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Confirm a record has not already been destroyed before decrementing counter cache. - - *Ben Tucker* - -* Fixed a bug in `ActiveRecord#sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions` in which - `self.class` is an argument to `PredicateBuilder#build_from_hash` - causing `PredicateBuilder` to call non-existent method - `Class#reflect_on_association`. - - *Zach Ohlgren* - -* While removing index if column option is missing then raise IrreversibleMigration exception. - - Following code should raise `IrreversibleMigration`. But the code was - failing since options is an array and not a hash. - - def change - change_table :users do |t| - t.remove_index [:name, :email] - end - end - - Fix was to check if the options is a Hash before operating on it. - - Fixes #10419. - - *Neeraj Singh* - -* Do not overwrite manually built records during one-to-one nested attribute assignment - - For one-to-one nested associations, if you build the new (in-memory) - child object yourself before assignment, then the NestedAttributes - module will not overwrite it, e.g.: - - class Member < ActiveRecord::Base - has_one :avatar - accepts_nested_attributes_for :avatar - - def avatar - super || build_avatar(width: 200) - end - end - - member = Member.new - member.avatar_attributes = {icon: 'sad'} - member.avatar.width # => 200 - - *Olek Janiszewski* - -* fixes bug introduced by #3329. Now, when autosaving associations, - deletions happen before inserts and saves. This prevents a 'duplicate - unique value' database error that would occur if a record being created had - the same value on a unique indexed field as that of a record being destroyed. - - *Johnny Holton* - -* Handle aliased attributes in ActiveRecord::Relation. - - When using symbol keys, ActiveRecord will now translate aliased attribute names to the actual column name used in the database: - - With the model - - class Topic - alias_attribute :heading, :title - end - - The call - - Topic.where(heading: 'The First Topic') - - should yield the same result as - - Topic.where(title: 'The First Topic') - - This also applies to ActiveRecord::Relation::Calculations calls such as `Model.sum(:aliased)` and `Model.pluck(:aliased)`. - - This will not work with SQL fragment strings like `Model.sum('DISTINCT aliased')`. - - *Godfrey Chan* - -* Mute `psql` output when running rake db:schema:load. - - *Godfrey Chan* - -* Trigger a save on `has_one association=(associate)` when the associate contents have changed. - - Fix #8856. - - *Chris Thompson* - -* Abort a rake task when missing db/structure.sql like `db:schema:load` task. - - *kennyj* - -* rake:db:test:prepare falls back to original environment after execution. - - *Slava Markevich* - -Please check [4-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE b/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE index 0d7fb865e2..2950f05b11 100644 --- a/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/activerecord/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/activerecord/README.rdoc b/activerecord/README.rdoc index e04abe9b37..e5b68750e4 100644 --- a/activerecord/README.rdoc +++ b/activerecord/README.rdoc @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -= Active Record -- Object-relational mapping put on rails += Active Record -- Object-relational mapping in Rails Active Record connects classes to relational database tables to establish an almost zero-configuration persistence layer for applications. The library @@ -19,9 +19,11 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: class Product < ActiveRecord::Base end - - The Product class is automatically mapped to the table named "products", - which might look like this: + + {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Base.html] + +The Product class is automatically mapped to the table named "products", +which might look like this: CREATE TABLE products ( id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment, @@ -29,11 +31,9 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: PRIMARY KEY (id) ); - This would also define the following accessors: `Product#name` and - `Product#name=(new_name)` - - {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Base.html] - +This would also define the following accessors: `Product#name` and +`Product#name=(new_name)`. + * Associations between objects defined by simple class methods. diff --git a/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec b/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec index e1c5b05c36..8075008574 100644 --- a/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec +++ b/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec @@ -24,5 +24,5 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.add_dependency 'activesupport', version s.add_dependency 'activemodel', version - s.add_dependency 'arel', '~> 5.0.0' + s.add_dependency 'arel', '~> 6.0.0' end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb index cbac2ef3c6..f856c482d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb index 20516bba0c..5a84792f45 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @association end + def ==(other) + other == to_a + end + private def exec_queries diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index 74e2774626..727ee5f65f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -4,6 +4,12 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' require 'active_record/errors' module ActiveRecord + class AssociationNotFoundError < ConfigurationError #:nodoc: + def initialize(record, association_name) + super("Association named '#{association_name}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; perhaps you misspelled it?") + end + end + class InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(reflection, associated_class = nil) super("Could not find the inverse association for #{reflection.name} (#{reflection.options[:inverse_of].inspect} in #{associated_class.nil? ? reflection.class_name : associated_class.name})") @@ -75,13 +81,13 @@ module ActiveRecord class EagerLoadPolymorphicError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(reflection) - super("Can not eagerly load the polymorphic association #{reflection.name.inspect}") + super("Cannot eagerly load the polymorphic association #{reflection.name.inspect}") end end class ReadOnlyAssociation < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(reflection) - super("Can not add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") + super("Cannot add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") end end @@ -130,7 +136,6 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :JoinDependency, 'active_record/associations/join_dependency' autoload :AssociationScope, 'active_record/associations/association_scope' autoload :AliasTracker, 'active_record/associations/alias_tracker' - autoload :JoinHelper, 'active_record/associations/join_helper' end # Clears out the association cache. @@ -146,7 +151,7 @@ module ActiveRecord association = association_instance_get(name) if association.nil? - reflection = self.class.reflect_on_association(name) + raise AssociationNotFoundError.new(self, name) unless reflection = self.class.reflect_on_association(name) association = reflection.association_class.new(self, reflection) association_instance_set(name, association) end @@ -414,6 +419,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :birthday_events, ->(user) { where starts_on: user.birthday }, class_name: 'Event' # end # + # Note: Joining, eager loading and preloading of these associations is not fully possible. + # These operations happen before instance creation and the scope will be called with a +nil+ argument. + # This can lead to unexpected behavior and is deprecated. + # # == Association callbacks # # Similar to the normal callbacks that hook into the life cycle of an Active Record object, @@ -531,8 +540,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # # @firm = Firm.first - # @firm.clients.collect { |c| c.invoices }.flatten # select all invoices for all clients of the firm - # @firm.invoices # selects all invoices by going through the Client join model + # @firm.clients.flat_map { |c| c.invoices } # select all invoices for all clients of the firm + # @firm.invoices # selects all invoices by going through the Client join model # # Similarly you can go through a +has_one+ association on the join model: # @@ -669,11 +678,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # and member posts that use the posts table for STI. In this case, there must be a +type+ # column in the posts table. # + # Note: The <tt>attachable_type=</tt> method is being called when assigning an +attachable+. + # The +class_name+ of the +attachable+ is passed as a String. + # # class Asset < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :attachable, polymorphic: true # - # def attachable_type=(sType) - # super(sType.to_s.classify.constantize.base_class.to_s) + # def attachable_type=(class_name) + # super(class_name.constantize.base_class.to_s) # end # end # @@ -765,11 +777,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # like this can have unintended consequences. # In the above example posts with no approved comments are not returned at all, because # the conditions apply to the SQL statement as a whole and not just to the association. + # # You must disambiguate column references for this fallback to happen, for example # <tt>order: "author.name DESC"</tt> will work but <tt>order: "name DESC"</tt> will not. # - # If you do want eager load only some members of an association it is usually more natural - # to include an association which has conditions defined on it: + # If you want to load all posts (including posts with no approved comments) then write + # your own LEFT OUTER JOIN query using ON + # + # Post.joins("LEFT OUTER JOIN comments ON comments.post_id = posts.id AND comments.approved = '1'") + # + # In this case it is usually more natural to include an association which has conditions defined on it: # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :approved_comments, -> { where approved: true }, class_name: 'Comment' @@ -1034,6 +1051,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies a one-to-many association. The following methods for retrieval and query of # collections of associated objects will be added: # + # +collection+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # <tt>has_many :clients</tt> would add among others <tt>clients.empty?</tt>. + # # [collection(force_reload = false)] # Returns an array of all the associated objects. # An empty array is returned if none are found. @@ -1092,9 +1112,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Does the same as <tt>collection.create</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> # if the record is invalid. # - # (*Note*: +collection+ is replaced with the symbol passed as the first argument, so - # <tt>has_many :clients</tt> would add among others <tt>clients.empty?</tt>.) - # # === Example # # A <tt>Firm</tt> class declares <tt>has_many :clients</tt>, which will add: @@ -1209,11 +1226,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # The following methods for retrieval and query of a single associated object will be added: # + # +association+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # <tt>has_one :manager</tt> would add among others <tt>manager.nil?</tt>. + # # [association(force_reload = false)] # Returns the associated object. +nil+ is returned if none is found. # [association=(associate)] # Assigns the associate object, extracts the primary key, sets it as the foreign key, - # and saves the associate object. + # and saves the associate object. To avoid database inconsistencies, permanently deletes an existing + # associated object when assigning a new one, even if the new one isn't saved to database. # [build_association(attributes = {})] # Returns a new object of the associated type that has been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through a foreign key, but has not @@ -1226,9 +1247,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> # if the record is invalid. # - # (+association+ is replaced with the symbol passed as the first argument, so - # <tt>has_one :manager</tt> would add among others <tt>manager.nil?</tt>.) - # # === Example # # An Account class declares <tt>has_one :beneficiary</tt>, which will add: @@ -1314,6 +1332,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Methods will be added for retrieval and query for a single associated object, for which # this object holds an id: # + # +association+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # <tt>belongs_to :author</tt> would add among others <tt>author.nil?</tt>. + # # [association(force_reload = false)] # Returns the associated object. +nil+ is returned if none is found. # [association=(associate)] @@ -1329,9 +1350,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Does the same as <tt>create_association</tt>, but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid</tt> # if the record is invalid. # - # (+association+ is replaced with the symbol passed as the first argument, so - # <tt>belongs_to :author</tt> would add among others <tt>author.nil?</tt>.) - # # === Example # # A Post class declares <tt>belongs_to :author</tt>, which will add: @@ -1451,6 +1469,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Adds the following methods for retrieval and query: # + # +collection+ is a placeholder for the symbol passed as the first argument, so + # <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many :categories</tt> would add among others <tt>categories.empty?</tt>. + # # [collection(force_reload = false)] # Returns an array of all the associated objects. # An empty array is returned if none are found. @@ -1492,9 +1513,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # with +attributes+, linked to this object through the join table, and that has already been # saved (if it passed the validation). # - # (+collection+ is replaced with the symbol passed as the first argument, so - # <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many :categories</tt> would add among others <tt>categories.empty?</tt>.) - # # === Example # # A Developer class declares <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many :projects</tt>, which will add: @@ -1562,6 +1580,11 @@ module ActiveRecord join_model = builder.through_model + # FIXME: we should move this to the internal constants. Also people + # should never directly access this constant so I'm not happy about + # setting it. + const_set join_model.name, join_model + middle_reflection = builder.middle_reflection join_model Builder::HasMany.define_callbacks self, middle_reflection @@ -1581,7 +1604,7 @@ module ActiveRecord hm_options[:through] = middle_reflection.name hm_options[:source] = join_model.right_reflection.name - [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove].each do |k| + [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :autosave, :validate, :join_table].each do |k| hm_options[k] = options[k] if options.key? k end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb index 0c23029981..85109aee6c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb @@ -5,16 +5,48 @@ module ActiveRecord # Keeps track of table aliases for ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods::JoinDependency and # ActiveRecord::Associations::ThroughAssociationScope class AliasTracker # :nodoc: - attr_reader :aliases, :table_joins, :connection + attr_reader :aliases, :connection + + def self.empty(connection) + new connection, Hash.new(0) + end + + def self.create(connection, table_joins) + if table_joins.empty? + empty connection + else + aliases = Hash.new { |h,k| + h[k] = initial_count_for(connection, k, table_joins) + } + new connection, aliases + end + end + + def self.initial_count_for(connection, name, table_joins) + # quoted_name should be downcased as some database adapters (Oracle) return quoted name in uppercase + quoted_name = connection.quote_table_name(name).downcase + + counts = table_joins.map do |join| + if join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) + # Table names + table aliases + join.left.downcase.scan( + /join(?:\s+\w+)?\s+(\S+\s+)?#{quoted_name}\son/ + ).size + else + join.left.table_name == name ? 1 : 0 + end + end + + counts.sum + end # table_joins is an array of arel joins which might conflict with the aliases we assign here - def initialize(connection = Base.connection, table_joins = []) - @aliases = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = initial_count_for(k) } - @table_joins = table_joins - @connection = connection + def initialize(connection, aliases) + @aliases = aliases + @connection = connection end - def aliased_table_for(table_name, aliased_name = nil) + def aliased_table_for(table_name, aliased_name) table_alias = aliased_name_for(table_name, aliased_name) if table_alias == table_name @@ -24,9 +56,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def aliased_name_for(table_name, aliased_name = nil) - aliased_name ||= table_name - + def aliased_name_for(table_name, aliased_name) if aliases[table_name].zero? # If it's zero, we can have our table_name aliases[table_name] = 1 @@ -48,26 +78,6 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def initial_count_for(name) - return 0 if Arel::Table === table_joins - - # quoted_name should be downcased as some database adapters (Oracle) return quoted name in uppercase - quoted_name = connection.quote_table_name(name).downcase - - counts = table_joins.map do |join| - if join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) - # Table names + table aliases - join.left.downcase.scan( - /join(?:\s+\w+)?\s+(\S+\s+)?#{quoted_name}\son/ - ).size - else - join.left.table_name == name ? 1 : 0 - end - end - - counts.sum - end - def truncate(name) name.slice(0, connection.table_alias_length - 2) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb index 02f45731c9..9ad2d2fb12 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # The target is stale if the target no longer points to the record(s) that the # relevant foreign_key(s) refers to. If stale, the association accessor method # on the owner will reload the target. It's up to subclasses to implement the - # state_state method if relevant. + # stale_state method if relevant. # # Note that if the target has not been loaded, it is not considered stale. def stale_target? @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # actually gets built. def association_scope if klass - @association_scope ||= AssociationScope.new(self).scope + @association_scope ||= AssociationScope.scope(self, klass.connection) end end @@ -104,11 +104,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Set the inverse association, if possible def set_inverse_instance(record) - if record && invertible_for?(record) + if invertible_for?(record) inverse = record.association(inverse_reflection_for(record).name) inverse.target = owner inverse.inversed = true end + record end # Returns the class of the target. belongs_to polymorphic overrides this to look at the @@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns true if record contains the foreign_key def foreign_key_for?(record) - record.attributes.has_key? reflection.foreign_key + record.has_attribute?(reflection.foreign_key) end # This should be implemented to return the values of the relevant key(s) on the owner, diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb index 17f056e764..572f556999 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb @@ -1,52 +1,113 @@ module ActiveRecord module Associations class AssociationScope #:nodoc: - include JoinHelper + def self.scope(association, connection) + INSTANCE.scope association, connection + end + + class BindSubstitution + def initialize(block) + @block = block + end - attr_reader :association, :alias_tracker + def bind_value(scope, column, value, alias_tracker) + substitute = alias_tracker.connection.substitute_at( + column, scope.bind_values.length) + scope.bind_values += [[column, @block.call(value)]] + substitute + end + end - delegate :klass, :owner, :reflection, :interpolate, :to => :association - delegate :chain, :scope_chain, :options, :source_options, :active_record, :to => :reflection + def self.create(&block) + block = block ? block : lambda { |val| val } + new BindSubstitution.new(block) + end - def initialize(association) - @association = association - @alias_tracker = AliasTracker.new klass.connection + def initialize(bind_substitution) + @bind_substitution = bind_substitution end - def scope - scope = klass.unscoped - scope.extending! Array(options[:extend]) - add_constraints(scope) + INSTANCE = create + + def scope(association, connection) + klass = association.klass + reflection = association.reflection + scope = klass.unscoped + owner = association.owner + alias_tracker = AliasTracker.empty connection + + scope.extending! Array(reflection.options[:extend]) + add_constraints(scope, owner, klass, reflection, alias_tracker) + end + + def join_type + Arel::Nodes::InnerJoin + end + + def self.get_bind_values(owner, chain) + bvs = [] + chain.each_with_index do |reflection, i| + if reflection == chain.last + bvs << reflection.join_id_for(owner) + if reflection.type + bvs << owner.class.base_class.name + end + else + if reflection.type + bvs << chain[i + 1].klass.base_class.name + end + end + end + bvs end private - def column_for(table_name, column_name) + def construct_tables(chain, klass, refl, alias_tracker) + chain.map do |reflection| + alias_tracker.aliased_table_for( + table_name_for(reflection, klass, refl), + table_alias_for(reflection, refl, reflection != refl) + ) + end + end + + def table_alias_for(reflection, refl, join = false) + name = "#{reflection.plural_name}_#{alias_suffix(refl)}" + name << "_join" if join + name + end + + def join(table, constraint) + table.create_join(table, table.create_on(constraint), join_type) + end + + def column_for(table_name, column_name, alias_tracker) columns = alias_tracker.connection.schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name) columns[column_name] end - def bind_value(scope, column, value) - substitute = alias_tracker.connection.substitute_at( - column, scope.bind_values.length) - scope.bind_values += [[column, value]] - substitute + def bind_value(scope, column, value, alias_tracker) + @bind_substitution.bind_value scope, column, value, alias_tracker end - def bind(scope, table_name, column_name, value) - column = column_for table_name, column_name - bind_value scope, column, value + def bind(scope, table_name, column_name, value, tracker) + column = column_for table_name, column_name, tracker + bind_value scope, column, value, tracker end - def add_constraints(scope) - tables = construct_tables + def add_constraints(scope, owner, assoc_klass, refl, tracker) + chain = refl.chain + scope_chain = refl.scope_chain + + tables = construct_tables(chain, assoc_klass, refl, tracker) chain.each_with_index do |reflection, i| table, foreign_table = tables.shift, tables.first if reflection.source_macro == :belongs_to if reflection.options[:polymorphic] - key = reflection.association_primary_key(self.klass) + key = reflection.association_primary_key(assoc_klass) else key = reflection.association_primary_key end @@ -58,12 +119,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end if reflection == chain.last - bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, key.to_s, owner[foreign_key] + bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, key.to_s, owner[foreign_key], tracker scope = scope.where(table[key].eq(bind_val)) if reflection.type value = owner.class.base_class.name - bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, reflection.type.to_s, value + bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, reflection.type.to_s, value, tracker scope = scope.where(table[reflection.type].eq(bind_val)) end else @@ -71,7 +132,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if reflection.type value = chain[i + 1].klass.base_class.name - bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, reflection.type.to_s, value + bind_val = bind scope, table.table_name, reflection.type.to_s, value, tracker scope = scope.where(table[reflection.type].eq(bind_val)) end @@ -79,14 +140,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end is_first_chain = i == 0 - klass = is_first_chain ? self.klass : reflection.klass + klass = is_first_chain ? assoc_klass : reflection.klass # Exclude the scope of the association itself, because that # was already merged in the #scope method. scope_chain[i].each do |scope_chain_item| - item = eval_scope(klass, scope_chain_item) + item = eval_scope(klass, scope_chain_item, owner) - if scope_chain_item == self.reflection.scope + if scope_chain_item == refl.scope scope.merge! item.except(:where, :includes, :bind) end @@ -95,6 +156,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end scope.where_values += item.where_values + scope.bind_values += item.bind_values scope.order_values |= item.order_values end end @@ -102,22 +164,22 @@ module ActiveRecord scope end - def alias_suffix - reflection.name + def alias_suffix(refl) + refl.name end - def table_name_for(reflection) - if reflection == self.reflection + def table_name_for(reflection, klass, refl) + if reflection == refl # If this is a polymorphic belongs_to, we want to get the klass from the # association because it depends on the polymorphic_type attribute of # the owner klass.table_name else - super + reflection.table_name end end - def eval_scope(klass, scope) + def eval_scope(klass, scope, owner) if scope.is_a?(Relation) scope else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index e1fa5225b5..1edd4fa3aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -8,13 +8,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end def replace(record) - raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) if record - - update_counters(record) - replace_keys(record) - set_inverse_instance(record) - - @updated = true if record + if record + raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) + update_counters(record) + replace_keys(record) + set_inverse_instance(record) + @updated = true + else + decrement_counters + remove_keys + end self.target = record end @@ -28,41 +31,57 @@ module ActiveRecord @updated end + def decrement_counters # :nodoc: + with_cache_name { |name| decrement_counter name } + end + + def increment_counters # :nodoc: + with_cache_name { |name| increment_counter name } + end + private def find_target? !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass end - def update_counters(record) + def with_cache_name counter_cache_name = reflection.counter_cache_column + return unless counter_cache_name && owner.persisted? + yield counter_cache_name + end + + def update_counters(record) + with_cache_name do |name| + return unless different_target? record + record.class.increment_counter(name, record.id) + decrement_counter name + end + end - if counter_cache_name && owner.persisted? && different_target?(record) - if record - record.class.increment_counter(counter_cache_name, record.id) - end + def decrement_counter(counter_cache_name) + if foreign_key_present? + klass.decrement_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) + end + end - if foreign_key_present? - klass.decrement_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) - end + def increment_counter(counter_cache_name) + if foreign_key_present? + klass.increment_counter(counter_cache_name, target_id) end end # Checks whether record is different to the current target, without loading it def different_target?(record) - if record.nil? - owner[reflection.foreign_key] - else - record.id != owner[reflection.foreign_key] - end + record.id != owner[reflection.foreign_key] end def replace_keys(record) - if record - owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record[reflection.association_primary_key(record.class)] - else - owner[reflection.foreign_key] = nil - end + owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record[reflection.association_primary_key(record.class)] + end + + def remove_keys + owner[reflection.foreign_key] = nil end def foreign_key_present? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb index eae5eed3a1..b710cf6bdb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb @@ -11,7 +11,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def replace_keys(record) super - owner[reflection.foreign_type] = record && record.class.base_class.name + owner[reflection.foreign_type] = record.class.base_class.name + end + + def remove_keys + super + owner[reflection.foreign_type] = nil end def different_target?(record) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb index 37ba1c73b1..f085fd1cfd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' + # This is the parent Association class which defines the variables # used by all associations. # @@ -13,65 +15,73 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder class Association #:nodoc: class << self attr_accessor :extensions + # TODO: This class accessor is needed to make activerecord-deprecated_finders work. + # We can move it to a constant in 5.0. + attr_accessor :valid_options end self.extensions = [] - VALID_OPTIONS = [:class_name, :class, :foreign_key, :validate] + self.valid_options = [:class_name, :class, :foreign_key, :validate] + + attr_reader :name, :scope, :options def self.build(model, name, scope, options, &block) - extension = define_extensions model, name, &block - reflection = create_reflection model, name, scope, options, extension + if model.dangerous_attribute_method?(name) + raise ArgumentError, "You tried to define an association named #{name} on the model #{model.name}, but " \ + "this will conflict with a method #{name} already defined by Active Record. " \ + "Please choose a different association name." + end + + builder = create_builder model, name, scope, options, &block + reflection = builder.build(model) define_accessors model, reflection define_callbacks model, reflection + builder.define_extensions model reflection end - def self.create_reflection(model, name, scope, options, extension = nil) + def self.create_builder(model, name, scope, options, &block) raise ArgumentError, "association names must be a Symbol" unless name.kind_of?(Symbol) + new(model, name, scope, options, &block) + end + + def initialize(model, name, scope, options) + # TODO: Move this to create_builder as soon we drop support to activerecord-deprecated_finders. if scope.is_a?(Hash) options = scope scope = nil end - validate_options(options) + # TODO: Remove this model argument as soon we drop support to activerecord-deprecated_finders. + @name = name + @scope = scope + @options = options - scope = build_scope(scope, extension) - - ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(macro, name, scope, options, model) - end - - def self.build_scope(scope, extension) - new_scope = scope + validate_options if scope && scope.arity == 0 - new_scope = proc { instance_exec(&scope) } - end - - if extension - new_scope = wrap_scope new_scope, extension + @scope = proc { instance_exec(&scope) } end - - new_scope end - def self.wrap_scope(scope, extension) - scope + def build(model) + ActiveRecord::Reflection.create(macro, name, scope, options, model) end - def self.macro + def macro raise NotImplementedError end - def self.valid_options(options) - VALID_OPTIONS + Association.extensions.flat_map(&:valid_options) + def valid_options + Association.valid_options + Association.extensions.flat_map(&:valid_options) end - def self.validate_options(options) - options.assert_valid_keys(valid_options(options)) + def validate_options + options.assert_valid_keys(valid_options) end - def self.define_extensions(model, name) + def define_extensions(model) end def self.define_callbacks(model, reflection) @@ -114,6 +124,8 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder raise NotImplementedError end + private + def self.add_before_destroy_callbacks(model, reflection) unless valid_dependent_options.include? reflection.options[:dependent] raise ArgumentError, "The :dependent option must be one of #{valid_dependent_options}, but is :#{reflection.options[:dependent]}" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb index ac387d377d..47cc1f4b34 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder class BelongsTo < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: - def self.macro + def macro :belongs_to end - def self.valid_options(options) + def valid_options super + [:foreign_type, :polymorphic, :touch, :counter_cache] end @@ -23,29 +23,12 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder add_counter_cache_methods mixin end + private + def self.add_counter_cache_methods(mixin) - return if mixin.method_defined? :belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create + return if mixin.method_defined? :belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update mixin.class_eval do - def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create(reflection) - if record = send(reflection.name) - cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - record.class.increment_counter(cache_column, record.id) - @_after_create_counter_called = true - end - end - - def belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy(reflection) - foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key.to_sym - unless destroyed_by_association && destroyed_by_association.foreign_key.to_sym == foreign_key - record = send reflection.name - if record && !self.destroyed? - cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - record.class.decrement_counter(cache_column, record.id) - end - end - end - def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(reflection) foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column @@ -71,14 +54,6 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder def self.add_counter_cache_callbacks(model, reflection) cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - model.after_create lambda { |record| - record.belongs_to_counter_cache_after_create(reflection) - } - - model.before_destroy lambda { |record| - record.belongs_to_counter_cache_before_destroy(reflection) - } - model.after_update lambda { |record| record.belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(reflection) } @@ -91,7 +66,13 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder old_foreign_id = o.changed_attributes[foreign_key] if old_foreign_id - klass = o.association(name).klass + association = o.association(name) + reflection = association.reflection + if reflection.polymorphic? + klass = o.public_send("#{reflection.foreign_type}_was").constantize + else + klass = association.klass + end old_record = klass.find_by(klass.primary_key => old_foreign_id) if old_record @@ -104,7 +85,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end record = o.send name - unless record.nil? || record.new_record? + if record && record.persisted? if touch != true record.touch touch else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb index 2ff67f904d..bc15a49996 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb @@ -7,11 +7,22 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder CALLBACKS = [:before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove] - def self.valid_options(options) + def valid_options super + [:table_name, :before_add, :after_add, :before_remove, :after_remove, :extend] end + attr_reader :block_extension + + def initialize(model, name, scope, options) + super + @mod = nil + if block_given? + @mod = Module.new(&Proc.new) + @scope = wrap_scope @scope, @mod + end + end + def self.define_callbacks(model, reflection) super name = reflection.name @@ -21,11 +32,10 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder } end - def self.define_extensions(model, name) - if block_given? + def define_extensions(model) + if @mod extension_module_name = "#{model.name.demodulize}#{name.to_s.camelize}AssociationExtension" - extension = Module.new(&Proc.new) - model.parent.const_set(extension_module_name, extension) + model.parent.const_set(extension_module_name, @mod) end end @@ -68,7 +78,9 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder CODE end - def self.wrap_scope(scope, mod) + private + + def wrap_scope(scope, mod) if scope proc { |owner| instance_exec(owner, &scope).extending(mod) } else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 1c9c04b044..e472277374 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder def self.build(lhs_class, name, options) if options[:join_table] - KnownTable.new options[:join_table] + KnownTable.new options[:join_table].to_s else class_name = options.fetch(:class_name) { name.to_s.camelize.singularize @@ -84,11 +84,11 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder middle_name = [lhs_model.name.downcase.pluralize, association_name].join('_').gsub(/::/, '_').to_sym middle_options = middle_options join_model - - HasMany.create_reflection(lhs_model, - middle_name, - nil, - middle_options) + hm_builder = HasMany.create_builder(lhs_model, + middle_name, + nil, + middle_options) + hm_builder.build lhs_model end private diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb index 227184cd19..4c8c826f76 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder class HasMany < CollectionAssociation #:nodoc: - def self.macro + def macro :has_many end - def self.valid_options(options) - super + [:primary_key, :dependent, :as, :through, :source, :source_type, :inverse_of, :counter_cache] + def valid_options + super + [:primary_key, :dependent, :as, :through, :source, :source_type, :inverse_of, :counter_cache, :join_table] end def self.valid_dependent_options diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb index 064a3c8b51..f359efd496 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder class HasOne < SingularAssociation #:nodoc: - def self.macro + def macro :has_one end - def self.valid_options(options) + def valid_options valid = super + [:order, :as] valid += [:through, :source, :source_type] if options[:through] valid @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder [:destroy, :delete, :nullify, :restrict_with_error, :restrict_with_exception] end + private + def self.add_before_destroy_callbacks(model, reflection) super unless reflection.options[:through] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb index a6e8300642..e655c389a6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc: - def self.valid_options(options) + def valid_options super + [:remote, :dependent, :primary_key, :inverse_of] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index 62f23f54f9..48628230c7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # CollectionAssociation is an abstract class that provides common stuff to # ease the implementation of association proxies that represent - # collections. See the class hierarchy in AssociationProxy. + # collections. See the class hierarchy in Association. # # CollectionAssociation: # HasManyAssociation => has_many @@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ module ActiveRecord @target = [] end - def select(select = nil) + def select(*fields) if block_given? load_target.select.each { |e| yield e } else - scope.select(select) + scope.select(*fields) end end @@ -96,11 +96,31 @@ module ActiveRecord end def first(*args) - first_or_last(:first, *args) + first_nth_or_last(:first, *args) + end + + def second(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:second, *args) + end + + def third(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:third, *args) + end + + def fourth(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:fourth, *args) + end + + def fifth(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:fifth, *args) + end + + def forty_two(*args) + first_nth_or_last(:forty_two, *args) end def last(*args) - first_or_last(:last, *args) + first_nth_or_last(:last, *args) end def build(attributes = {}, &block) @@ -114,20 +134,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, &block) + _create_record(attributes, &block) end def create!(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, true, &block) + _create_record(attributes, true, &block) end # Add +records+ to this association. Returns +self+ so method calls may # be chained. Since << flattens its argument list and inserts each record, # +push+ and +concat+ behave identically. def concat(*records) - load_target if owner.new_record? - if owner.new_record? + load_target concat_records(records) else transaction { concat_records(records) } @@ -163,11 +182,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # # See delete for more info. def delete_all(dependent = nil) - if dependent.present? && ![:nullify, :delete_all].include?(dependent) + if dependent && ![:nullify, :delete_all].include?(dependent) raise ArgumentError, "Valid values are :nullify or :delete_all" end - dependent = if dependent.present? + dependent = if dependent dependent elsif options[:dependent] == :destroy :delete_all @@ -175,7 +194,7 @@ module ActiveRecord options[:dependent] end - delete(:all, dependent: dependent).tap do + delete_records(:all, dependent).tap do reset loaded! end @@ -193,7 +212,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Count all records using SQL. Construct options and pass them with # scope to the target class's +count+. - def count(column_name = nil) + def count(column_name = nil, count_options = {}) + # TODO: Remove count_options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + column_name, count_options = nil, column_name if column_name.is_a?(Hash) + relation = scope if association_scope.distinct_value # This is needed because 'SELECT count(DISTINCT *)..' is not valid SQL. @@ -224,16 +247,8 @@ module ActiveRecord _options = records.extract_options! dependent = _options[:dependent] || options[:dependent] - if records.first == :all - if loaded? || dependent == :destroy - delete_or_destroy(load_target, dependent) - else - delete_records(:all, dependent) - end - else - records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) } - delete_or_destroy(records, dependent) - end + records = find(records) if records.any? { |record| record.kind_of?(Fixnum) || record.kind_of?(String) } + delete_or_destroy(records, dependent) end # Deletes the +records+ and removes them from this association calling @@ -335,7 +350,9 @@ module ActiveRecord if owner.new_record? replace_records(other_array, original_target) else - transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) } + if other_array != original_target + transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) } + end end end @@ -344,7 +361,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if record.new_record? include_in_memory?(record) else - loaded? ? target.include?(record) : scope.exists?(record) + loaded? ? target.include?(record) : scope.exists?(record.id) end else false @@ -387,9 +404,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end private + def get_records + return scope.to_a if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) + + conn = klass.connection + sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do + StatementCache.create(conn) { |params| + as = AssociationScope.create { params.bind } + target_scope.merge as.scope(self, conn) + } + end + + binds = AssociationScope.get_bind_values(owner, reflection.chain) + sc.execute binds, klass, klass.connection + end def find_target - records = scope.to_a + records = get_records records.each { |record| set_inverse_instance(record) } records end @@ -424,13 +455,13 @@ module ActiveRecord persisted + memory end - def create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block) + def _create_record(attributes, raise = false, &block) unless owner.persisted? raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved" end if attributes.is_a?(Array) - attributes.collect { |attr| create_record(attr, raise, &block) } + attributes.collect { |attr| _create_record(attr, raise, &block) } else transaction do add_to_target(build_record(attributes)) do |record| @@ -489,13 +520,13 @@ module ActiveRecord target end - def concat_records(records) + def concat_records(records, should_raise = false) result = true records.flatten.each do |record| raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) add_to_target(record) do |rec| - result &&= insert_record(rec) unless owner.new_record? + result &&= insert_record(rec, true, should_raise) unless owner.new_record? end end @@ -522,7 +553,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * target already loaded # * owner is new record # * target contains new or changed record(s) - def fetch_first_or_last_using_find?(args) + def fetch_first_nth_or_last_using_find?(args) if args.first.is_a?(Hash) true else @@ -560,10 +591,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Fetches the first/last using SQL if possible, otherwise from the target array. - def first_or_last(type, *args) + def first_nth_or_last(type, *args) args.shift if args.first.is_a?(Hash) && args.first.empty? - collection = fetch_first_or_last_using_find?(args) ? scope : load_target + collection = fetch_first_nth_or_last_using_find?(args) ? scope : load_target collection.send(type, *args).tap do |record| set_inverse_instance record if record.is_a? ActiveRecord::Base end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb index 0b37ecf5b7..84c8cfe72b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: nil, name: "Choo-Choo"> # # ] # - # person.pets.select([:id, :name]) + # person.pets.select(:id, :name ) # # => [ # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy">, # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook">, @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Be careful because this also means you're initializing a model # object with only the fields that you've selected. If you attempt - # to access a field that is not in the initialized record you'll + # to access a field except +id+ that is not in the initialized record you'll # receive: # # person.pets.select(:name).first.person_id @@ -106,13 +106,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook">, # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo"> # # ] - def select(select = nil, &block) - @association.select(select, &block) + def select(*fields, &block) + @association.select(*fields, &block) end # Finds an object in the collection responding to the +id+. Uses the same # rules as <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.find</tt>. Returns <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> - # error if the object can not be found. + # error if the object cannot be found. # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :pets @@ -170,6 +170,32 @@ module ActiveRecord @association.first(*args) end + # Same as +first+ except returns only the second record. + def second(*args) + @association.second(*args) + end + + # Same as +first+ except returns only the third record. + def third(*args) + @association.third(*args) + end + + # Same as +first+ except returns only the fourth record. + def fourth(*args) + @association.fourth(*args) + end + + # Same as +first+ except returns only the fifth record. + def fifth(*args) + @association.fifth(*args) + end + + # Same as +first+ except returns only the forty second record. + # Also known as accessing "the reddit". + def forty_two(*args) + @association.forty_two(*args) + end + # Returns the last record, or the last +n+ records, from the collection. # If the collection is empty, the first form returns +nil+, and the second # form returns an empty array. @@ -331,7 +357,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Deletes all the records from the collection. For +has_many+ associations, # the deletion is done according to the strategy specified by the <tt>:dependent</tt> - # option. Returns an array with the deleted records. + # option. # # If no <tt>:dependent</tt> option is given, then it will follow the # default strategy. The default strategy is <tt>:nullify</tt>. This @@ -409,11 +435,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ] # # person.pets.delete_all - # # => [ - # # #<Pet id: 1, name: "Fancy-Fancy", person_id: 1>, - # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, - # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> - # # ] # # Pet.find(1, 2, 3) # # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound @@ -669,8 +690,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # # #<Pet id: 2, name: "Spook", person_id: 1>, # # #<Pet id: 3, name: "Choo-Choo", person_id: 1> # # ] - def count(column_name = nil) - @association.count(column_name) + def count(column_name = nil, options = {}) + # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + @association.count(column_name, options) end # Returns the size of the collection. If the collection hasn't been loaded, @@ -832,6 +855,10 @@ module ActiveRecord !!@association.include?(record) end + def arel + scope.arel + end + def proxy_association @association end @@ -976,6 +1003,28 @@ module ActiveRecord proxy_association.reload self end + + # Unloads the association. Returns +self+. + # + # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + # has_many :pets + # end + # + # person.pets # fetches pets from the database + # # => [#<Pet id: 1, name: "Snoop", group: "dogs", person_id: 1>] + # + # person.pets # uses the pets cache + # # => [#<Pet id: 1, name: "Snoop", group: "dogs", person_id: 1>] + # + # person.pets.reset # clears the pets cache + # + # person.pets # fetches pets from the database + # # => [#<Pet id: 1, name: "Snoop", group: "dogs", person_id: 1>] + def reset + proxy_association.reset + proxy_association.reset_scope + self + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb index 72e0891702..aac85a36c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the loaded flag is set to true as well. def count_records count = if has_cached_counter? - owner.send(:read_attribute, cached_counter_attribute_name) + owner.read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name else scope.count end @@ -71,15 +71,15 @@ module ActiveRecord [association_scope.limit_value, count].compact.min end - def has_cached_counter?(reflection = reflection) + def has_cached_counter?(reflection = reflection()) owner.attribute_present?(cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection)) end - def cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection = reflection) + def cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection = reflection()) options[:counter_cache] || "#{reflection.name}_count" end - def update_counter(difference, reflection = reflection) + def update_counter(difference, reflection = reflection()) if has_cached_counter?(reflection) counter = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) owner.class.update_counters(owner.id, counter => difference) @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # it will be decremented twice. # # Hence this method. - def inverse_updates_counter_cache?(reflection = reflection) + def inverse_updates_counter_cache?(reflection = reflection()) counter_name = cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) reflection.klass.reflect_on_all_associations(:belongs_to).any? { |inverse_reflection| inverse_reflection.counter_cache_column == counter_name @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ module ActiveRecord records.each(&:destroy!) update_counter(-records.length) unless inverse_updates_counter_cache? else - if records == :all + if records == :all || !reflection.klass.primary_key scope = self.scope else scope = self.scope.where(reflection.klass.primary_key => records) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb index 31b8d27892..aeb77e2753 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb @@ -12,17 +12,18 @@ module ActiveRecord @through_association = nil end - # Returns the size of the collection by executing a SELECT COUNT(*) query if the collection hasn't been - # loaded and calling collection.size if it has. If it's more likely than not that the collection does - # have a size larger than zero, and you need to fetch that collection afterwards, it'll take one fewer - # SELECT query if you use #length. + # Returns the size of the collection by executing a SELECT COUNT(*) query + # if the collection hasn't been loaded, and by calling collection.size if + # it has. If the collection will likely have a size greater than zero, + # and if fetching the collection will be needed afterwards, one less + # SELECT query will be generated by using #length instead. def size if has_cached_counter? - owner.send(:read_attribute, cached_counter_attribute_name) + owner.read_attribute cached_counter_attribute_name(reflection) elsif loaded? target.size else - count + super end end @@ -30,7 +31,6 @@ module ActiveRecord unless owner.new_record? records.flatten.each do |record| raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) - record.save! if record.new_record? end end @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def concat_records(records) ensure_not_nested - records = super + records = super(records, true) if owner.new_record? && records records.flatten.each do |record| @@ -73,23 +73,25 @@ module ActiveRecord @through_association ||= owner.association(through_reflection.name) end - # We temporarily cache through record that has been build, because if we build a - # through record in build_record and then subsequently call insert_record, then we - # want to use the exact same object. + # The through record (built with build_record) is temporarily cached + # so that it may be reused if insert_record is subsequently called. # - # However, after insert_record has been called, we clear the cache entry because - # we want it to be possible to have multiple instances of the same record in an - # association + # However, after insert_record has been called, the cache is cleared in + # order to allow multiple instances of the same record in an association. def build_through_record(record) @through_records[record.object_id] ||= begin ensure_mutable - through_record = through_association.build + through_record = through_association.build through_scope_attributes through_record.send("#{source_reflection.name}=", record) through_record end end + def through_scope_attributes + scope.where_values_hash(through_association.reflection.name.to_s) + end + def save_through_record(record) build_through_record(record).save! ensure @@ -199,7 +201,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def find_target return [] unless target_reflection_has_associated_record? - scope.to_a + get_records end # NOTE - not sure that we can actually cope with inverses here diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb index 9506960be3..5842be3a7b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb @@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # joins # => [] # def initialize(base, associations, joins) - @alias_tracker = AliasTracker.new(base.connection, joins) - @alias_tracker.aliased_name_for(base.table_name) # Updates the count for base.table_name to 1 + @alias_tracker = AliasTracker.create(base.connection, joins) + @alias_tracker.aliased_name_for(base.table_name, base.table_name) # Updates the count for base.table_name to 1 tree = self.class.make_tree associations @join_root = JoinBase.new base, build(tree, base) @join_root.children.each { |child| construct_tables! @join_root, child } @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ module ActiveRecord walk join_root, oj.join_root else oj.join_root.children.flat_map { |child| - make_outer_joins join_root, child + make_outer_joins oj.join_root, child } end } @@ -163,18 +163,18 @@ module ActiveRecord def make_outer_joins(parent, child) tables = table_aliases_for(parent, child) - join_type = Arel::OuterJoin - joins = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type + join_type = Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin + info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type - joins.concat child.children.flat_map { |c| make_outer_joins(child, c) } + [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_outer_joins(child, c) } end def make_inner_joins(parent, child) tables = child.tables - join_type = Arel::InnerJoin - joins = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type + join_type = Arel::Nodes::InnerJoin + info = make_constraints parent, child, tables, join_type - joins.concat child.children.flat_map { |c| make_inner_joins(child, c) } + [info] + child.children.flat_map { |c| make_inner_joins(child, c) } end def table_aliases_for(parent, node) @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ module ActiveRecord associations.map do |name, right| reflection = find_reflection base_klass, name reflection.check_validity! + reflection.check_eager_loadable! if reflection.options[:polymorphic] raise EagerLoadPolymorphicError.new(reflection) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb index 84e18684d8..a0e83c0a02 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb @@ -21,11 +21,15 @@ module ActiveRecord super && reflection == other.reflection end + JoinInformation = Struct.new :joins, :binds + def join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, node, join_type, tables, scope_chain, chain) joins = [] + bind_values = [] tables = tables.reverse - scope_chain_iter = scope_chain.reverse_each + scope_chain_index = 0 + scope_chain = scope_chain.reverse # The chain starts with the target table, but we want to end with it here (makes # more sense in this context), so we reverse @@ -44,37 +48,42 @@ module ActiveRecord constraint = build_constraint(klass, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) - scope_chain_items = scope_chain_iter.next.map do |item| + scope_chain_items = scope_chain[scope_chain_index].map do |item| if item.is_a?(Relation) item else ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table).instance_exec(node, &item) end end + scope_chain_index += 1 - if reflection.type - scope_chain_items << - ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table) - .where(reflection.type => foreign_klass.base_class.name) - end - - scope_chain_items.concat [klass.send(:build_default_scope)].compact + scope_chain_items.concat [klass.send(:build_default_scope, ActiveRecord::Relation.create(klass, table))].compact rel = scope_chain_items.inject(scope_chain_items.shift) do |left, right| left.merge right end if rel && !rel.arel.constraints.empty? + bind_values.concat rel.bind_values constraint = constraint.and rel.arel.constraints end + if reflection.type + value = foreign_klass.base_class.name + column = klass.columns_hash[column.to_s] + + substitute = klass.connection.substitute_at(column, bind_values.length) + bind_values.push [column, value] + constraint = constraint.and table[reflection.type].eq substitute + end + joins << table.create_join(table, table.create_on(constraint), join_type) # The current table in this iteration becomes the foreign table in the next foreign_table, foreign_klass = table, klass end - joins + JoinInformation.new joins, bind_values end # Builds equality condition. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb deleted file mode 100644 index f345d16841..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveRecord - module Associations - # Helper class module which gets mixed into JoinDependency::JoinAssociation and AssociationScope - module JoinHelper #:nodoc: - - def join_type - Arel::InnerJoin - end - - private - - def construct_tables - chain.map do |reflection| - alias_tracker.aliased_table_for( - table_name_for(reflection), - table_alias_for(reflection, reflection != self.reflection) - ) - end - end - - def table_name_for(reflection) - reflection.table_name - end - - def table_alias_for(reflection, join = false) - name = "#{reflection.plural_name}_#{alias_suffix}" - name << "_join" if join - name - end - - def join(table, constraint) - table.create_join(table, table.create_on(constraint), join_type) - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb index 2393667ac8..20bd4947dc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # { author: :avatar } # [ :books, { author: :avatar } ] - NULL_RELATION = Struct.new(:values).new({}) + NULL_RELATION = Struct.new(:values, :bind_values).new({}, []) def preload(records, associations, preload_scope = nil) records = Array.wrap(records).compact.uniq @@ -140,36 +140,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def grouped_records(association, records) - reflection_records = records_by_reflection(association, records) - - reflection_records.each_with_object({}) do |(reflection, r_records),h| - h[reflection] = r_records.group_by { |record| - association_klass(reflection, record) - } - end - end - - def records_by_reflection(association, records) - records.group_by do |record| - reflection = record.class.reflect_on_association(association) - - reflection || raise_config_error(record, association) - end - end - - def raise_config_error(record, association) - raise ActiveRecord::ConfigurationError, - "Association named '#{association}' was not found on #{record.class.name}; " \ - "perhaps you misspelled it?" - end - - def association_klass(reflection, record) - if reflection.macro == :belongs_to && reflection.options[:polymorphic] - klass = record.read_attribute(reflection.foreign_type.to_s) - klass && klass.constantize - else - reflection.klass + h = {} + records.each do |record| + assoc = record.association(association) + klasses = h[assoc.reflection] ||= {} + (klasses[assoc.klass] ||= []) << record end + h end class AlreadyLoaded @@ -183,7 +160,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def run(preloader); end def preloaded_records - owners.flat_map { |owner| owner.read_attribute reflection.name } + owners.flat_map { |owner| owner.association(reflection.name).target } end end @@ -198,6 +175,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if owners.first.association(reflection.name).loaded? return AlreadyLoaded end + reflection.check_preloadable! case reflection.macro when :has_many diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb index 69b65982b3..bf461070e0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb @@ -111,12 +111,15 @@ module ActiveRecord scope = klass.unscoped values = reflection_scope.values + reflection_binds = reflection_scope.bind_values preload_values = preload_scope.values + preload_binds = preload_scope.bind_values scope.where_values = Array(values[:where]) + Array(preload_values[:where]) scope.references_values = Array(values[:references]) + Array(preload_values[:references]) + scope.bind_values = (reflection_binds + preload_binds) - scope.select! preload_values[:select] || values[:select] || table[Arel.star] + scope._select! preload_values[:select] || values[:select] || table[Arel.star] scope.includes! preload_values[:includes] || values[:includes] if preload_values.key? :order diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/singular_association.rb index 2b5cfda8ce..f60647a81e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/singular_association.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord association = owner.association(reflection.name) association.target = record - association.set_inverse_instance(record) + association.set_inverse_instance(record) if record end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb index 2a8530af62..1fed7f74e7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord reset_association owners, through_reflection.name - middle_records = through_records.map { |(_,rec)| rec }.flatten + middle_records = through_records.flat_map { |(_,rec)| rec } preloaders = preloader.preload(middle_records, source_reflection.name, @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end scope.references! reflection_scope.values[:references] - scope.order! reflection_scope.values[:order] if scope.eager_loading? + scope = scope.order reflection_scope.values[:order] if scope.eager_loading? end scope diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb index 02dc464536..f2e3a4e40f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, &block) + _create_record(attributes, &block) end def create!(attributes = {}, &block) - create_record(attributes, true, &block) + _create_record(attributes, true, &block) end def build(attributes = {}) @@ -38,8 +38,25 @@ module ActiveRecord scope.scope_for_create.stringify_keys.except(klass.primary_key) end + def get_records + return scope.limit(1).to_a if reflection.scope_chain.any?(&:any?) + + conn = klass.connection + sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do + StatementCache.create(conn) { |params| + as = AssociationScope.create { params.bind } + target_scope.merge(as.scope(self, conn)).limit(1) + } + end + + binds = AssociationScope.get_bind_values(owner, reflection.chain) + sc.execute binds, klass, klass.connection + end + def find_target - scope.first.tap { |record| set_inverse_instance(record) } + if record = get_records.first + set_inverse_instance record + end end def replace(record) @@ -50,7 +67,7 @@ module ActiveRecord replace(record) end - def create_record(attributes, raise_error = false) + def _create_record(attributes, raise_error = false) record = build_record(attributes) yield(record) if block_given? saved = record.save diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb index ba7d2a3782..f8a85b8a6f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb @@ -14,9 +14,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def target_scope scope = super chain.drop(1).each do |reflection| + relation = reflection.klass.all + relation.merge!(reflection.scope) if reflection.scope + scope.merge!( - reflection.klass.all. - except(:select, :create_with, :includes, :preload, :joins, :eager_load) + relation.except(:select, :create_with, :includes, :preload, :joins, :eager_load) ) end scope diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb index 30fa2c8ba5..87ecbe54f1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb @@ -11,6 +11,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the passed hash responds to <tt>permitted?</tt> method and the return value # of this method is +false+ an <tt>ActiveModel::ForbiddenAttributesError</tt> # exception is raised. + # + # cat = Cat.new(name: "Gorby", status: "yawning") + # cat.attributes # => { "name" => "Gorby", "status" => "yawning" } + # cat.assign_attributes(status: "sleeping") + # cat.attributes # => { "name" => "Gorby", "status" => "sleeping" } + # + # New attributes will be persisted in the database when the object is saved. + # + # Aliased to <tt>attributes=</tt>. def assign_attributes(new_attributes) if !new_attributes.respond_to?(:stringify_keys) raise ArgumentError, "When assigning attributes, you must pass a hash as an argument." diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index 3924eec872..4b1733619a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end } + BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected) + class AttributeMethodCache def initialize @module = Module.new @@ -106,20 +108,21 @@ module ActiveRecord else # If B < A and A defines its own attribute method, then we don't want to overwrite that. defined = method_defined_within?(method_name, superclass, superclass.generated_attribute_methods) - defined && !ActiveRecord::Base.method_defined?(method_name) || super + base_defined = Base.method_defined?(method_name) || Base.private_method_defined?(method_name) + defined && !base_defined || super end end - # A method name is 'dangerous' if it is already defined by Active Record, but + # A method name is 'dangerous' if it is already (re)defined by Active Record, but # not by any ancestors. (So 'puts' is not dangerous but 'save' is.) def dangerous_attribute_method?(name) # :nodoc: method_defined_within?(name, Base) end - def method_defined_within?(name, klass, sup = klass.superclass) # :nodoc: + def method_defined_within?(name, klass, superklass = klass.superclass) # :nodoc: if klass.method_defined?(name) || klass.private_method_defined?(name) - if sup.method_defined?(name) || sup.private_method_defined?(name) - klass.instance_method(name).owner != sup.instance_method(name).owner + if superklass.method_defined?(name) || superklass.private_method_defined?(name) + klass.instance_method(name).owner != superklass.instance_method(name).owner else true end @@ -128,6 +131,34 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # A class method is 'dangerous' if it is already (re)defined by Active Record, but + # not by any ancestors. (So 'puts' is not dangerous but 'new' is.) + def dangerous_class_method?(method_name) + BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS.include?(method_name.to_s) || class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base) + end + + def class_method_defined_within?(name, klass, superklass = klass.superclass) # :nodoc + if klass.respond_to?(name, true) + if superklass.respond_to?(name, true) + klass.method(name).owner != superklass.method(name).owner + else + true + end + else + false + end + end + + def find_generated_attribute_method(method_name) # :nodoc: + klass = self + until klass == Base + gen_methods = klass.generated_attribute_methods + return gen_methods.instance_method(method_name) if method_defined_within?(method_name, gen_methods, Object) + klass = klass.superclass + end + nil + end + # Returns +true+ if +attribute+ is an attribute method and table exists, # +false+ otherwise. # @@ -163,7 +194,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def method_missing(method, *args, &block) # :nodoc: self.class.define_attribute_methods if respond_to_without_attributes?(method) - send(method, *args, &block) + # make sure to invoke the correct attribute method, as we might have gotten here via a `super` + # call in a overwritten attribute method + if attribute_method = self.class.find_generated_attribute_method(method) + # this is probably horribly slow, but should only happen at most once for a given AR class + attribute_method.bind(self).call(*args, &block) + else + send(method, *args, &block) + end else super end @@ -243,6 +281,11 @@ module ActiveRecord } end + # Placeholder so it can be overriden when needed by serialization + def attributes_for_coder # :nodoc: + attributes + end + # Returns an <tt>#inspect</tt>-like string for the value of the # attribute +attr_name+. String attributes are truncated upto 50 # characters, Date and Time attributes are returned in the @@ -313,7 +356,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns the value of the attribute identified by <tt>attr_name</tt> after it has been typecast (for example, - # "2004-12-12" in a data column is cast to a date object, like Date.new(2004, 12, 12)). It raises + # "2004-12-12" in a date column is cast to a date object, like Date.new(2004, 12, 12)). It raises # <tt>ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError</tt> if the identified attribute is missing. # # Alias for the <tt>read_attribute</tt> method. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb index 19e81abba5..99070f127b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb @@ -38,11 +38,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc: + super + init_changed_attributes + end + private + def initialize_internals_callback + super + init_changed_attributes + end + + def init_changed_attributes + @changed_attributes = nil + # Intentionally avoid using #column_defaults since overridden defaults (as is done in + # optimistic locking) won't get written unless they get marked as changed + self.class.columns.each do |c| + attr, orig_value = c.name, c.default + changed_attributes[attr] = orig_value if _field_changed?(attr, orig_value, @attributes[attr]) + end + end + # Wrap write_attribute to remember original attribute value. def write_attribute(attr, value) attr = attr.to_s + save_changed_attribute(attr, value) + + super(attr, value) + end + + def save_changed_attribute(attr, value) # The attribute already has an unsaved change. if attribute_changed?(attr) old = changed_attributes[attr] @@ -51,23 +77,20 @@ module ActiveRecord old = clone_attribute_value(:read_attribute, attr) changed_attributes[attr] = old if _field_changed?(attr, old, value) end - - # Carry on. - super(attr, value) end - def update_record(*) + def _update_record(*) partial_writes? ? super(keys_for_partial_write) : super end - def create_record(*) + def _create_record(*) partial_writes? ? super(keys_for_partial_write) : super end # Serialized attributes should always be written in case they've been # changed in place. def keys_for_partial_write - changed | (attributes.keys & self.class.serialized_attributes.keys) + changed end def _field_changed?(attr, old, value) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb index c152a246b5..d01e9aea59 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns the value of the attribute identified by <tt>attr_name</tt> after - # it has been typecast (for example, "2004-12-12" in a data column is cast + # it has been typecast (for example, "2004-12-12" in a date column is cast # to a date object, like Date.new(2004, 12, 12)). def read_attribute(attr_name) # If it's cached, just return it diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb index d484659190..c3466153d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb @@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # ==== Parameters # # * +attr_name+ - The field name that should be serialized. - # * +class_name+ - Optional, class name that the object type should be equal to. + # * +class_name_or_coder+ - Optional, a coder object, which responds to `.load` / `.dump` + # or a class name that the object type should be equal to. # # ==== Example # @@ -38,13 +39,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # class User < ActiveRecord::Base # serialize :preferences # end - def serialize(attr_name, class_name = Object) + # + # # Serialize preferences using JSON as coder. + # class User < ActiveRecord::Base + # serialize :preferences, JSON + # end + # + # # Serialize preferences as Hash using YAML coder. + # class User < ActiveRecord::Base + # serialize :preferences, Hash + # end + def serialize(attr_name, class_name_or_coder = Object) include Behavior - coder = if [:load, :dump].all? { |x| class_name.respond_to?(x) } - class_name + coder = if [:load, :dump].all? { |x| class_name_or_coder.respond_to?(x) } + class_name_or_coder else - Coders::YAMLColumn.new(class_name) + Coders::YAMLColumn.new(class_name_or_coder) end # merge new serialized attribute and create new hash to ensure that each class in inheritance hierarchy @@ -115,6 +126,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def should_record_timestamps? + super || (self.record_timestamps && (attributes.keys & self.class.serialized_attributes.keys).present?) + end + + def keys_for_partial_write + super | (attributes.keys & self.class.serialized_attributes.keys) + end + def type_cast_attribute_for_write(column, value) if column && coder = self.class.serialized_attributes[column.name] Attribute.new(coder, value, :unserialized) @@ -156,6 +175,16 @@ module ActiveRecord super end end + + def attributes_for_coder + attribute_names.each_with_object({}) do |name, attrs| + attrs[name] = if self.class.serialized_attributes.include?(name) + @attributes[name].serialized_value + else + read_attribute(name) + end + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index e9622ca0c1..80cf7572df 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # === One-to-one Example # - # class Post + # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_one :author, autosave: true # end # @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # When <tt>:autosave</tt> is not declared new children are saved when their parent is saved: # - # class Post + # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :comments # :autosave option is not declared # end # @@ -95,20 +95,23 @@ module ActiveRecord # When <tt>:autosave</tt> is true all children are saved, no matter whether they # are new records or not: # - # class Post + # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :comments, autosave: true # end # # post = Post.create(title: 'ruby rocks') # post.comments.create(body: 'hello world') # post.comments[0].body = 'hi everyone' - # post.save # => saves both post and comment, with 'hi everyone' as body + # post.comments.build(body: "good morning.") + # post.title += "!" + # post.save # => saves both post and comments. # # Destroying one of the associated models as part of the parent's save action # is as simple as marking it for destruction: # - # post.comments.last.mark_for_destruction - # post.comments.last.marked_for_destruction? # => true + # post.comments # => [#<Comment id: 1, ...>, #<Comment id: 2, ...]> + # post.comments[1].mark_for_destruction + # post.comments[1].marked_for_destruction? # => true # post.comments.length # => 2 # # Note that the model is _not_ yet removed from the database: @@ -301,7 +304,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def association_valid?(reflection, record) return true if record.destroyed? || record.marked_for_destruction? - unless valid = record.valid? + validation_context = self.validation_context unless [:create, :update].include?(self.validation_context) + unless valid = record.valid?(validation_context) if reflection.options[:autosave] record.errors.each do |attribute, message| attribute = "#{reflection.name}.#{attribute}" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb index 1d3ec75aa1..db4d5f0129 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb @@ -294,8 +294,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: extend Enum extend Delegation::DelegateCache + include Core include Persistence - include NoTouching include ReadonlyAttributes include ModelSchema include Inheritance @@ -309,18 +309,18 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: include Locking::Optimistic include Locking::Pessimistic include AttributeMethods - include Callbacks include Timestamp + include Callbacks include Associations include ActiveModel::SecurePassword include AutosaveAssociation include NestedAttributes include Aggregations include Transactions + include NoTouching include Reflection include Serialization include Store - include Core end ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_record, Base) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb index 128a9377c1..5955673b42 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # record.credit_card_number = decrypt(record.credit_card_number) # end # - # alias_method :after_find, :after_save + # alias_method :after_initialize, :after_save # # private # def encrypt(value) @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # record.send("#{@attribute}=", decrypt(record.send("#{@attribute}"))) # end # - # alias_method :after_find, :after_save + # alias_method :after_initialize, :after_save # # private # def encrypt(value) @@ -302,11 +302,11 @@ module ActiveRecord run_callbacks(:save) { super } end - def create_record #:nodoc: + def _create_record #:nodoc: run_callbacks(:create) { super } end - def update_record(*) #:nodoc: + def _update_record(*) #:nodoc: run_callbacks(:update) { super } end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb index cfdcae7f63..db80c0faee 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb @@ -58,13 +58,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # * +checkout_timeout+: number of seconds to block and wait for a connection # before giving up and raising a timeout error (default 5 seconds). # * +reaping_frequency+: frequency in seconds to periodically run the - # Reaper, which attempts to find and close dead connections, which can - # occur if a programmer forgets to close a connection at the end of a - # thread or a thread dies unexpectedly. (Default nil, which means don't - # run the Reaper). - # * +dead_connection_timeout+: number of seconds from last checkout - # after which the Reaper will consider a connection reapable. (default - # 5 seconds). + # Reaper, which attempts to find and recover connections from dead + # threads, which can occur if a programmer forgets to close a + # connection at the end of a thread or a thread dies unexpectedly. + # Regardless of this setting, the Reaper will be invoked before every + # blocking wait. (Default nil, which means don't schedule the Reaper). class ConnectionPool # Threadsafe, fair, FIFO queue. Meant to be used by ConnectionPool # with which it shares a Monitor. But could be a generic Queue. @@ -86,7 +84,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Return the number of threads currently waiting on this + # Returns the number of threads currently waiting on this # queue. def num_waiting synchronize do @@ -222,7 +220,7 @@ module ActiveRecord include MonitorMixin - attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout, :dead_connection_timeout + attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout attr_reader :spec, :connections, :size, :reaper # Creates a new ConnectionPool object. +spec+ is a ConnectionSpecification @@ -237,7 +235,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @spec = spec @checkout_timeout = spec.config[:checkout_timeout] || 5 - @dead_connection_timeout = spec.config[:dead_connection_timeout] || 5 @reaper = Reaper.new self, spec.config[:reaping_frequency] @reaper.run @@ -361,11 +358,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # calling +checkout+ on this pool. def checkin(conn) synchronize do + owner = conn.owner + conn.run_callbacks :checkin do conn.expire end - release conn + release conn, owner @available.add conn end @@ -378,22 +377,28 @@ module ActiveRecord @connections.delete conn @available.delete conn - # FIXME: we might want to store the key on the connection so that removing - # from the reserved hash will be a little easier. - release conn + release conn, conn.owner @available.add checkout_new_connection if @available.any_waiting? end end - # Removes dead connections from the pool. A dead connection can occur - # if a programmer forgets to close a connection at the end of a thread + # Recover lost connections for the pool. A lost connection can occur if + # a programmer forgets to checkin a connection at the end of a thread # or a thread dies unexpectedly. def reap - synchronize do - stale = Time.now - @dead_connection_timeout - connections.dup.each do |conn| - if conn.in_use? && stale > conn.last_use && !conn.active? + stale_connections = synchronize do + @connections.select do |conn| + conn.in_use? && !conn.owner.alive? + end + end + + stale_connections.each do |conn| + synchronize do + if conn.active? + conn.reset! + checkin conn + else remove conn end end @@ -415,20 +420,15 @@ module ActiveRecord elsif @connections.size < @size checkout_new_connection else + reap @available.poll(@checkout_timeout) end end - def release(conn) - thread_id = if @reserved_connections[current_connection_id] == conn - current_connection_id - else - @reserved_connections.keys.find { |k| - @reserved_connections[k] == conn - } - end + def release(conn, owner) + thread_id = owner.object_id - @reserved_connections.delete thread_id if thread_id + @reserved_connections.delete thread_id end def new_connection @@ -538,7 +538,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # for (not necessarily the current class). def retrieve_connection(klass) #:nodoc: pool = retrieve_connection_pool(klass) - (pool && pool.connection) or raise ConnectionNotEstablished + raise ConnectionNotEstablished, "No connection pool for #{klass}" unless pool + conn = pool.connection + raise ConnectionNotEstablished, "No connection for #{klass} in connection pool" unless conn + conn end # Returns true if a connection that's accessible to this class has diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index 1a323b6a9c..bc47412405 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -9,17 +9,26 @@ module ActiveRecord # Converts an arel AST to SQL def to_sql(arel, binds = []) if arel.respond_to?(:ast) - binds = binds.dup - visitor.accept(arel.ast) do - quote(*binds.shift.reverse) - end + collected = visitor.accept(arel.ast, collector) + collected.compile(binds.dup, self) else arel end end + # This is used in the StatementCache object. It returns an object that + # can be used to query the database repeatedly. + def cacheable_query(arel) # :nodoc: + if prepared_statements + ActiveRecord::StatementCache.query visitor, arel.ast + else + ActiveRecord::StatementCache.partial_query visitor, arel.ast, collector + end + end + # Returns an ActiveRecord::Result instance. def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds select(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds) end @@ -39,13 +48,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of the values of the first column in a select: # select_values("SELECT id FROM companies LIMIT 3") => [1,2,3] def select_values(arel, name = nil) - select_rows(to_sql(arel, []), name) - .map { |v| v[0] } + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, [] + select_rows(to_sql(arel, binds), name, binds).map(&:first) end # Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. # Order is the same as that returned by +columns+. - def select_rows(sql, name = nil) + def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) end undef_method :select_rows @@ -286,10 +295,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Inserts the given fixture into the table. Overridden in adapters that require # something beyond a simple insert (eg. Oracle). def insert_fixture(fixture, table_name) - execute fixture_sql(fixture, table_name), 'Fixture Insert' - end - - def fixture_sql(fixture, table_name) columns = schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name) key_list = [] @@ -298,7 +303,7 @@ module ActiveRecord quote(value, columns[name]) end - "INSERT INTO #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{key_list.join(', ')}) VALUES (#{value_list.join(', ')})" + execute "INSERT INTO #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{key_list.join(', ')}) VALUES (#{value_list.join(', ')})", 'Fixture Insert' end def empty_insert_statement_value @@ -321,7 +326,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def sanitize_limit(limit) if limit.is_a?(Integer) || limit.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral) limit - elsif limit.to_s =~ /,/ + elsif limit.to_s.include?(',') Arel.sql limit.to_s.split(',').map{ |i| Integer(i) }.join(',') else Integer(limit) @@ -346,7 +351,7 @@ module ActiveRecord protected - # Return a subquery for the given key using the join information. + # Returns a subquery for the given key using the join information. def subquery_for(key, select) subselect = select.clone subselect.projections = [key] @@ -382,6 +387,13 @@ module ActiveRecord row = result.rows.first row && row.first end + + def binds_from_relation(relation, binds) + if relation.is_a?(Relation) && binds.empty? + relation, binds = relation.arel, relation.bind_values + end + [relation, binds] + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb index 8399232d73..4a4506c7f5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb @@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ module ActiveRecord old, @query_cache_enabled = @query_cache_enabled, true yield ensure - clear_query_cache @query_cache_enabled = old + clear_query_cache unless @query_cache_enabled end def enable_query_cache! @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) if @query_cache_enabled && !locked?(arel) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds sql = to_sql(arel, binds) cache_sql(sql, binds) { super(sql, name, binds) } else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb index 552a22d28a..75501852ed 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb @@ -43,7 +43,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # SQLite does not understand dates, so this method will convert a Date # to a String. def type_cast(value, column) - return value.id if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) + if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) && value.respond_to?(:id) + return value.id + end case value when String, ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb index 7c330a2f25..47fe501752 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def visit_AddColumn(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) + sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" add_column_options!(sql, column_options(o)) end @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) - sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type.to_sym, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) + sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.limit, o.precision, o.scale) column_sql = "#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{sql_type}" add_column_options!(column_sql, column_options(o)) unless o.primary_key? column_sql @@ -34,9 +34,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def visit_TableDefinition(o) create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE " - create_sql << "#{quote_table_name(o.name)} (" - create_sql << o.columns.map { |c| accept c }.join(', ') - create_sql << ") #{o.options}" + create_sql << "#{quote_table_name(o.name)} " + create_sql << "(#{o.columns.map { |c| accept c }.join(', ')}) " unless o.as + create_sql << "#{o.options}" + create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as create_sql end @@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_column_options!(sql, options) - sql << " DEFAULT #{@conn.quote(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) + sql << " DEFAULT #{quote_value(options[:default], options[:column])}" if options_include_default?(options) # must explicitly check for :null to allow change_column to work on migrations if options[:null] == false sql << " NOT NULL" @@ -74,6 +75,12 @@ module ActiveRecord sql end + def quote_value(value, column) + column.sql_type ||= type_to_sql(column.type, column.limit, column.precision, column.scale) + + @conn.quote(value, column) + end + def options_include_default?(options) options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index 063b19871a..71c3a4378b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # are typically created by methods in TableDefinition, and added to the # +columns+ attribute of said TableDefinition object, in order to be used # for generating a number of table creation or table changing SQL statements. - class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :primary_key) #:nodoc: + class ColumnDefinition < Struct.new(:name, :type, :limit, :precision, :scale, :default, :null, :first, :after, :primary_key, :sql_type) #:nodoc: def primary_key? primary_key || type.to_sym == :primary_key @@ -49,14 +49,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # An array of ColumnDefinition objects, representing the column changes # that have been defined. attr_accessor :indexes - attr_reader :name, :temporary, :options + attr_reader :name, :temporary, :options, :as - def initialize(types, name, temporary, options) + def initialize(types, name, temporary, options, as = nil) @columns_hash = {} @indexes = {} @native = types @temporary = temporary @options = options + @as = as @name = name end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index 6268ae4875..ffa6af6d99 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # index_exists?(:suppliers, :company_id, unique: true) # # # Check an index with a custom name exists - # index_exists?(:suppliers, :company_id, name: "idx_company_id" + # index_exists?(:suppliers, :company_id, name: "idx_company_id") # def index_exists?(table_name, column_name, options = {}) column_names = Array(column_name) @@ -71,7 +71,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # column_exists?(:suppliers, :tax, :decimal, precision: 8, scale: 2) # def column_exists?(table_name, column_name, type = nil, options = {}) - columns(table_name).any?{ |c| c.name == column_name.to_s && + column_name = column_name.to_s + columns(table_name).any?{ |c| c.name == column_name && (!type || c.type == type) && (!options.key?(:limit) || c.limit == options[:limit]) && (!options.key?(:precision) || c.precision == options[:precision]) && @@ -120,9 +121,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # The name of the primary key, if one is to be added automatically. # Defaults to +id+. If <tt>:id</tt> is false this option is ignored. # - # Also note that this just sets the primary key in the table. You additionally - # need to configure the primary key in the model via +self.primary_key=+. - # Models do NOT auto-detect the primary key from their table definition. + # Note that Active Record models will automatically detect their + # primary key. This can be avoided by using +self.primary_key=+ on the model + # to define the key explicitly. # # [<tt>:options</tt>] # Any extra options you want appended to the table definition. @@ -131,6 +132,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # [<tt>:force</tt>] # Set to true to drop the table before creating it. # Defaults to false. + # [<tt>:as</tt>] + # SQL to use to generate the table. When this option is used, the block is + # ignored, as are the <tt>:id</tt> and <tt>:primary_key</tt> options. # # ====== Add a backend specific option to the generated SQL (MySQL) # @@ -169,14 +173,24 @@ module ActiveRecord # supplier_id int # ) # + # ====== Create a temporary table based on a query + # + # create_table(:long_query, temporary: true, + # as: "SELECT * FROM orders INNER JOIN line_items ON order_id=orders.id") + # + # generates: + # + # CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE long_query AS + # SELECT * FROM orders INNER JOIN line_items ON order_id=orders.id + # # See also TableDefinition#column for details on how to create columns. def create_table(table_name, options = {}) - td = create_table_definition table_name, options[:temporary], options[:options] + td = create_table_definition table_name, options[:temporary], options[:options], options[:as] - unless options[:id] == false - pk = options.fetch(:primary_key) { + if options[:id] != false && !options[:as] + pk = options.fetch(:primary_key) do Base.get_primary_key table_name.to_s.singularize - } + end td.primary_key pk, options.fetch(:id, :primary_key), options end @@ -187,8 +201,9 @@ module ActiveRecord drop_table(table_name, options) end - execute schema_creation.accept td - td.indexes.each_pair { |c,o| add_index table_name, c, o } + result = execute schema_creation.accept td + td.indexes.each_pair { |c, o| add_index(table_name, c, o) } unless supports_indexes_in_create? + result end # Creates a new join table with the name created using the lexical order of the first two @@ -690,7 +705,7 @@ module ActiveRecord column_type_sql else - type + type.to_s end end @@ -699,7 +714,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # require the order columns appear in the SELECT. # # columns_for_distinct("posts.id", ["posts.created_at desc"]) - def columns_for_distinct(columns, orders) # :nodoc: + def columns_for_distinct(columns, orders) #:nodoc: columns end @@ -721,6 +736,44 @@ module ActiveRecord remove_column table_name, :created_at end + def update_table_definition(table_name, base) #:nodoc: + Table.new(table_name, base) + end + + def add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: + column_names = Array(column_name) + index_name = index_name(table_name, column: column_names) + + options.assert_valid_keys(:unique, :order, :name, :where, :length, :internal, :using, :algorithm, :type) + + index_type = options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" + index_type = options[:type].to_s if options.key?(:type) + index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name) + max_index_length = options.fetch(:internal, false) ? index_name_length : allowed_index_name_length + + if options.key?(:algorithm) + algorithm = index_algorithms.fetch(options[:algorithm]) { + raise ArgumentError.new("Algorithm must be one of the following: #{index_algorithms.keys.map(&:inspect).join(', ')}") + } + end + + using = "USING #{options[:using]}" if options[:using].present? + + if supports_partial_index? + index_options = options[:where] ? " WHERE #{options[:where]}" : "" + end + + if index_name.length > max_index_length + raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{index_name}' on table '#{table_name}' is too long; the limit is #{max_index_length} characters" + end + if table_exists?(table_name) && index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, false) + raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{index_name}' on table '#{table_name}' already exists" + end + index_columns = quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, options).join(", ") + + [index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, algorithm, using] + end + protected def add_index_sort_order(option_strings, column_names, options = {}) if options.is_a?(Hash) && order = options[:order] @@ -751,40 +804,6 @@ module ActiveRecord options.include?(:default) && !(options[:null] == false && options[:default].nil?) end - def add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options = {}) - column_names = Array(column_name) - index_name = index_name(table_name, column: column_names) - - options.assert_valid_keys(:unique, :order, :name, :where, :length, :internal, :using, :algorithm, :type) - - index_type = options[:unique] ? "UNIQUE" : "" - index_type = options[:type].to_s if options.key?(:type) - index_name = options[:name].to_s if options.key?(:name) - max_index_length = options.fetch(:internal, false) ? index_name_length : allowed_index_name_length - - if options.key?(:algorithm) - algorithm = index_algorithms.fetch(options[:algorithm]) { - raise ArgumentError.new("Algorithm must be one of the following: #{index_algorithms.keys.map(&:inspect).join(', ')}") - } - end - - using = "USING #{options[:using]}" if options[:using].present? - - if supports_partial_index? - index_options = options[:where] ? " WHERE #{options[:where]}" : "" - end - - if index_name.length > max_index_length - raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{index_name}' on table '#{table_name}' is too long; the limit is #{max_index_length} characters" - end - if index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, false) - raise ArgumentError, "Index name '#{index_name}' on table '#{table_name}' already exists" - end - index_columns = quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, options).join(", ") - - [index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, algorithm, using] - end - def index_name_for_remove(table_name, options = {}) index_name = index_name(table_name, options) @@ -826,17 +845,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end private - def create_table_definition(name, temporary, options) - TableDefinition.new native_database_types, name, temporary, options + def create_table_definition(name, temporary, options, as = nil) + TableDefinition.new native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as end def create_alter_table(name) AlterTable.new create_table_definition(name, false, {}) end - - def update_table_definition(table_name, base) - Table.new(table_name, base) - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb index 2b6685499a..bc4884b538 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @parent = nil end + def finalized? + @state + end + def committed? @state == :committed end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb index 8aa1ce5c04..3b3b03ff6e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation' require 'monitor' +require 'arel/collectors/bind' +require 'arel/collectors/sql_string' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: @@ -71,8 +73,8 @@ module ActiveRecord define_callbacks :checkout, :checkin attr_accessor :visitor, :pool - attr_reader :schema_cache, :last_use, :in_use, :logger - alias :in_use? :in_use + attr_reader :schema_cache, :owner, :logger + alias :in_use? :owner def self.type_cast_config_to_integer(config) if config =~ SIMPLE_INT @@ -90,13 +92,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + attr_reader :prepared_statements + def initialize(connection, logger = nil, pool = nil) #:nodoc: super() @connection = connection - @in_use = false + @owner = nil @instrumenter = ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrumenter - @last_use = false @logger = logger @pool = pool @schema_cache = SchemaCache.new self @@ -104,6 +107,26 @@ module ActiveRecord @prepared_statements = false end + class BindCollector < Arel::Collectors::Bind + def compile(bvs, conn) + super(bvs.map { |bv| conn.quote(*bv.reverse) }) + end + end + + class SQLString < Arel::Collectors::SQLString + def compile(bvs, conn) + super(bvs) + end + end + + def collector + if prepared_statements + SQLString.new + else + BindCollector.new + end + end + def valid_type?(type) true end @@ -114,9 +137,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def lease synchronize do - unless in_use - @in_use = true - @last_use = Time.now + unless in_use? + @owner = Thread.current end end end @@ -127,19 +149,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def expire - @in_use = false - end - - def unprepared_visitor - self.class::BindSubstitution.new self + @owner = nil end def unprepared_statement old_prepared_statements, @prepared_statements = @prepared_statements, false - old_visitor, @visitor = @visitor, unprepared_visitor yield ensure - @visitor, @prepared_statements = old_visitor, old_prepared_statements + @prepared_statements = old_prepared_statements end # Returns the human-readable name of the adapter. Use mixed case - one @@ -148,28 +165,19 @@ module ActiveRecord 'Abstract' end - # Does this adapter support migrations? Backend specific, as the - # abstract adapter always returns +false+. + # Does this adapter support migrations? def supports_migrations? false end # Can this adapter determine the primary key for tables not attached - # to an Active Record class, such as join tables? Backend specific, as - # the abstract adapter always returns +false+. + # to an Active Record class, such as join tables? def supports_primary_key? false end - # Does this adapter support using DISTINCT within COUNT? This is +true+ - # for all adapters except sqlite. - def supports_count_distinct? - true - end - # Does this adapter support DDL rollbacks in transactions? That is, would - # CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE get rolled back by a transaction? PostgreSQL, - # SQL Server, and others support this. MySQL and others do not. + # CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE get rolled back by a transaction? def supports_ddl_transactions? false end @@ -178,8 +186,7 @@ module ActiveRecord false end - # Does this adapter support savepoints? PostgreSQL and MySQL do, - # SQLite < 3.6.8 does not. + # Does this adapter support savepoints? def supports_savepoints? false end @@ -187,7 +194,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Should primary key values be selected from their corresponding # sequence before the insert statement? If true, next_sequence_value # is called before each insert to set the record's primary key. - # This is false for all adapters but Firebird. def prefetch_primary_key?(table_name = nil) false end @@ -202,8 +208,7 @@ module ActiveRecord false end - # Does this adapter support explain? As of this writing sqlite3, - # mysql2, and postgresql are the only ones that do. + # Does this adapter support explain? def supports_explain? false end @@ -213,12 +218,17 @@ module ActiveRecord false end - # Does this adapter support database extensions? As of this writing only - # postgresql does. + # Does this adapter support database extensions? def supports_extensions? false end + # Does this adapter support creating indexes in the same statement as + # creating the table? + def supports_indexes_in_create? + false + end + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support extensions def disable_extension(name) end @@ -227,14 +237,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def enable_extension(name) end - # A list of extensions, to be filled in by adapters that support them. At - # the moment only postgresql does. + # A list of extensions, to be filled in by adapters that support them. def extensions [] end # A list of index algorithms, to be filled by adapters that support them. - # MySQL and PostgreSQL have support for them right now. def index_algorithms {} end @@ -295,7 +303,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns true if its required to reload the connection between requests for development mode. - # This is not the case for Ruby/MySQL and it's not necessary for any adapters except SQLite. def requires_reloading? false end @@ -330,10 +337,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def release_savepoint(name = nil) end - def case_sensitive_modifier(node) + def case_sensitive_modifier(node, table_attribute) node end + def case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + table_attr = table[attribute] + value = case_sensitive_modifier(value, table_attr) unless value.nil? + table_attr.eq(value) + end + def case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) table[attribute].lower.eq(table.lower(value)) end @@ -349,6 +362,14 @@ module ActiveRecord protected + def translate_exception_class(e, sql) + message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message}: #{sql}" + @logger.error message if @logger + exception = translate_exception(e, message) + exception.set_backtrace e.backtrace + exception + end + def log(sql, name = "SQL", binds = [], statement_name = nil) @instrumenter.instrument( "sql.active_record", @@ -358,11 +379,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :statement_name => statement_name, :binds => binds) { yield } rescue => e - message = "#{e.class.name}: #{e.message}: #{sql}" - @logger.error message if @logger - exception = translate_exception(e, message) - exception.set_backtrace e.backtrace - raise exception + raise translate_exception_class(e, sql) end def translate_exception(exception, message) @@ -371,7 +388,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def without_prepared_statement?(binds) - !@prepared_statements || binds.empty? + !prepared_statements || binds.empty? + end + + def column_for(table_name, column_name) # :nodoc: + column_name = column_name.to_s + columns(table_name).detect { |c| c.name == column_name } || + raise(ActiveRecordError, "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}") end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index e3270e734f..4184fad81c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -6,18 +6,31 @@ module ActiveRecord include Savepoints class SchemaCreation < AbstractAdapter::SchemaCreation - def visit_AddColumn(o) add_column_position!(super, column_options(o)) end private + + def visit_TableDefinition(o) + name = o.name + create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} " + + statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } + statements.concat(o.indexes.map { |column_name, options| index_in_create(name, column_name, options) }) + + create_sql << "(#{statements.join(', ')}) " if statements.present? + create_sql << "#{o.options}" + create_sql << " AS #{@conn.to_sql(o.as)}" if o.as + create_sql + end + def visit_ChangeColumnDefinition(o) column = o.column options = o.options sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale]) change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column.name)} #{quote_column_name(options[:name])} #{sql_type}" - add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options) + add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options.merge(column: column)) add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) end @@ -29,6 +42,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end sql end + + def index_in_create(table_name, column_name, options) + index_name, index_type, index_columns, index_options, index_algorithm, index_using = @conn.add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + "#{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})#{index_options} #{index_algorithm}" + end end def schema_creation @@ -148,7 +166,7 @@ module ActiveRecord QUOTED_TRUE, QUOTED_FALSE = '1', '0' NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { - :primary_key => "int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", + :primary_key => "int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", :string => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 }, :text => { :name => "text" }, :integer => { :name => "int", :limit => 4 }, @@ -165,21 +183,18 @@ module ActiveRecord INDEX_TYPES = [:fulltext, :spatial] INDEX_USINGS = [:btree, :hash] - class BindSubstitution < Arel::Visitors::MySQL # :nodoc: - include Arel::Visitors::BindVisitor - end - # FIXME: Make the first parameter more similar for the two adapters def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super(connection, logger) @connection_options, @config = connection_options, config @quoted_column_names, @quoted_table_names = {}, {} + @visitor = Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new self + if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true - @visitor = Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new self else - @visitor = unprepared_visitor + @prepared_statements = false end end @@ -225,6 +240,10 @@ module ActiveRecord version[0] >= 5 end + def supports_indexes_in_create? + true + end + def native_database_types NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES end @@ -298,17 +317,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection. def execute(sql, name = nil) - if name == :skip_logging - @connection.query(sql) - else - log(sql, name) { @connection.query(sql) } - end - rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => exception - if exception.message.split(":").first =~ /Packets out of order/ - raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new("'Packets out of order' error was received from the database. Please update your mysql bindings (gem install mysql) and read http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/password-hashing.html for more information. If you're on Windows, use the Instant Rails installer to get the updated mysql bindings.", exception.original_exception) - else - raise - end + log(sql, name) { @connection.query(sql) } end # MysqlAdapter has to free a result after using it, so we use this method to write @@ -469,7 +478,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def bulk_change_table(table_name, operations) #:nodoc: - sqls = operations.map do |command, args| + sqls = operations.flat_map do |command, args| table, arguments = args.shift, args method = :"#{command}_sql" @@ -478,7 +487,7 @@ module ActiveRecord else raise "Unknown method called : #{method}(#{arguments.inspect})" end - end.flatten.join(", ") + end.join(", ") execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{sqls}") end @@ -492,6 +501,10 @@ module ActiveRecord rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name) end + def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) + execute "DROP#{' TEMPORARY' if options[:temporary]} TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" + end + def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name) if (version[0] == 5 && version[1] >= 7) || version[0] >= 6 execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME INDEX #{quote_table_name(old_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" @@ -594,10 +607,19 @@ module ActiveRecord pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first end - def case_sensitive_modifier(node) + def case_sensitive_modifier(node, table_attribute) + node = Arel::Nodes.build_quoted node, table_attribute Arel::Nodes::Bin.new(node) end + def case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + if column.case_sensitive? + table[attribute].eq(value) + else + super + end + end + def case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) if column.case_sensitive? super @@ -689,15 +711,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def rename_column_sql(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) - options = { name: new_column_name } - - if column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } - options[:default] = column.default - options[:null] = column.null - options[:auto_increment] = (column.extra == "auto_increment") - else - raise ActiveRecordError, "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" - end + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + options = { + name: new_column_name, + default: column.default, + null: column.null, + auto_increment: column.extra == "auto_increment" + } current_type = select_one("SHOW COLUMNS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)} LIKE '#{column_name}'", 'SCHEMA')["Type"] schema_creation.accept ChangeColumnDefinition.new column, current_type, options @@ -735,30 +755,23 @@ module ActiveRecord version[0] >= 5 end - def column_for(table_name, column_name) - unless column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } - raise "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" - end - column - end - def configure_connection - variables = @config[:variables] || {} + variables = @config.fetch(:variables, {}).stringify_keys # By default, MySQL 'where id is null' selects the last inserted id. # Turn this off. http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6778 - variables[:sql_auto_is_null] = 0 + variables['sql_auto_is_null'] = 0 # Increase timeout so the server doesn't disconnect us. wait_timeout = @config[:wait_timeout] wait_timeout = 2147483 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum) - variables[:wait_timeout] = self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(wait_timeout) + variables['wait_timeout'] = self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(wait_timeout) # Make MySQL reject illegal values rather than truncating or blanking them, see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/server-sql-mode.html#sqlmode_strict_all_tables # If the user has provided another value for sql_mode, don't replace it. - if strict_mode? && !variables.has_key?(:sql_mode) - variables[:sql_mode] = 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES' + if strict_mode? && !variables.has_key?('sql_mode') + variables['sql_mode'] = 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES' end # NAMES does not have an equals sign, see @@ -777,7 +790,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end.compact.join(', ') # ...and send them all in one query - execute("SET #{encoding} #{variable_assignments}", :skip_logging) + @connection.query "SET #{encoding} #{variable_assignments}" end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb index f2fbd5a8f2..38efebeaf3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb @@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Casts a Ruby value to something appropriate for writing to the database. + # Numeric columns will typecast boolean and string to appropriate numeric + # values. def type_cast_for_write(value) return value unless number? @@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Casts value (which is a String) to an appropriate instance. + # Casts value to an appropriate instance. def type_cast(value) return nil if value.nil? return coder.load(value) if encoded? @@ -95,7 +97,13 @@ module ActiveRecord klass = self.class case type - when :string, :text then value + when :string, :text + case value + when TrueClass; "1" + when FalseClass; "0" + else + value.to_s + end when :integer then klass.value_to_integer(value) when :float then value.to_f when :decimal then klass.value_to_decimal(value) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb index 64fc9e95d8..b79d1a4458 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb @@ -13,41 +13,159 @@ module ActiveRecord @config = original.config.dup end + # Expands a connection string into a hash. + class ConnectionUrlResolver # :nodoc: + + # == Example + # + # url = "postgresql://foo:bar@localhost:9000/foo_test?pool=5&timeout=3000" + # ConnectionUrlResolver.new(url).to_hash + # # => { + # "adapter" => "postgresql", + # "host" => "localhost", + # "port" => 9000, + # "database" => "foo_test", + # "username" => "foo", + # "password" => "bar", + # "pool" => "5", + # "timeout" => "3000" + # } + def initialize(url) + raise "Database URL cannot be empty" if url.blank? + @uri = URI.parse(url) + @adapter = @uri.scheme.gsub('-', '_') + @adapter = "postgresql" if @adapter == "postgres" + + if @uri.opaque + @uri.opaque, @query = @uri.opaque.split('?', 2) + else + @query = @uri.query + end + end + + # Converts the given URL to a full connection hash. + def to_hash + config = raw_config.reject { |_,value| value.blank? } + config.map { |key,value| config[key] = uri_parser.unescape(value) if value.is_a? String } + config + end + + private + + def uri + @uri + end + + def uri_parser + @uri_parser ||= URI::Parser.new + end + + # Converts the query parameters of the URI into a hash. + # + # "localhost?pool=5&reaping_frequency=2" + # # => { "pool" => "5", "reaping_frequency" => "2" } + # + # returns empty hash if no query present. + # + # "localhost" + # # => {} + def query_hash + Hash[(@query || '').split("&").map { |pair| pair.split("=") }] + end + + def raw_config + if uri.opaque + query_hash.merge({ + "adapter" => @adapter, + "database" => uri.opaque }) + else + query_hash.merge({ + "adapter" => @adapter, + "username" => uri.user, + "password" => uri.password, + "port" => uri.port, + "database" => database_from_path, + "host" => uri.host }) + end + end + + # Returns name of the database. + def database_from_path + if @adapter == 'sqlite3' + # 'sqlite3:/foo' is absolute, because that makes sense. The + # corresponding relative version, 'sqlite3:foo', is handled + # elsewhere, as an "opaque". + + uri.path + else + # Only SQLite uses a filename as the "database" name; for + # anything else, a leading slash would be silly. + + uri.path.sub(%r{^/}, "") + end + end + end + ## - # Builds a ConnectionSpecification from user input + # Builds a ConnectionSpecification from user input. class Resolver # :nodoc: - attr_reader :config, :klass, :configurations + attr_reader :configurations - def initialize(config, configurations) - @config = config + # Accepts a hash two layers deep, keys on the first layer represent + # environments such as "production". Keys must be strings. + def initialize(configurations) @configurations = configurations end - def spec - case config - when nil - raise AdapterNotSpecified unless defined?(Rails.env) - resolve_string_connection Rails.env - when Symbol, String - resolve_string_connection config.to_s - when Hash - resolve_hash_connection config + # Returns a hash with database connection information. + # + # == Examples + # + # Full hash Configuration. + # + # configurations = { "production" => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "sqlite3" } } + # Resolver.new(configurations).resolve(:production) + # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "sqlite3"} + # + # Initialized with URL configuration strings. + # + # configurations = { "production" => "postgresql://localhost/foo" } + # Resolver.new(configurations).resolve(:production) + # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "postgresql" } + # + def resolve(config) + if config + resolve_connection config + elsif env = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::RAILS_ENV.call + resolve_symbol_connection env.to_sym + else + raise AdapterNotSpecified end end - private - def resolve_string_connection(spec) # :nodoc: - hash = configurations.fetch(spec) do |k| - connection_url_to_hash(k) + # Expands each key in @configurations hash into fully resolved hash + def resolve_all + config = configurations.dup + config.each do |key, value| + config[key] = resolve(value) if value end - - raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "#{spec} database is not configured") unless hash - - resolve_hash_connection hash + config end - def resolve_hash_connection(spec) # :nodoc: - spec = spec.symbolize_keys + # Returns an instance of ConnectionSpecification for a given adapter. + # Accepts a hash one layer deep that contains all connection information. + # + # == Example + # + # config = { "production" => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "sqlite3" } } + # spec = Resolver.new(config).spec(:production) + # spec.adapter_method + # # => "sqlite3" + # spec.config + # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "sqlite3" } + # + def spec(config) + spec = resolve(config).symbolize_keys raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "database configuration does not specify adapter") unless spec.key?(:adapter) @@ -61,35 +179,91 @@ module ActiveRecord end adapter_method = "#{spec[:adapter]}_connection" - ConnectionSpecification.new(spec, adapter_method) end - def connection_url_to_hash(url) # :nodoc: - config = URI.parse url - adapter = config.scheme - adapter = "postgresql" if adapter == "postgres" - spec = { :adapter => adapter, - :username => config.user, - :password => config.password, - :port => config.port, - :database => config.path.sub(%r{^/},""), - :host => config.host } - - spec.reject!{ |_,value| value.blank? } - - uri_parser = URI::Parser.new + private - spec.map { |key,value| spec[key] = uri_parser.unescape(value) if value.is_a?(String) } + # Returns fully resolved connection, accepts hash, string or symbol. + # Always returns a hash. + # + # == Examples + # + # Symbol representing current environment. + # + # Resolver.new("production" => {}).resolve_connection(:production) + # # => {} + # + # One layer deep hash of connection values. + # + # Resolver.new({}).resolve_connection("adapter" => "sqlite3") + # # => { "adapter" => "sqlite3" } + # + # Connection URL. + # + # Resolver.new({}).resolve_connection("postgresql://localhost/foo") + # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "postgresql" } + # + def resolve_connection(spec) + case spec + when Symbol + resolve_symbol_connection spec + when String + resolve_string_connection spec + when Hash + resolve_hash_connection spec + end + end - if config.query - options = Hash[config.query.split("&").map{ |pair| pair.split("=") }].symbolize_keys + def resolve_string_connection(spec) + # Rails has historically accepted a string to mean either + # an environment key or a URL spec, so we have deprecated + # this ambiguous behaviour and in the future this function + # can be removed in favor of resolve_url_connection. + if configurations.key?(spec) || spec !~ /:/ + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Passing a string to ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection " \ + "for a configuration lookup is deprecated, please pass a symbol (#{spec.to_sym.inspect}) instead" + resolve_symbol_connection(spec) + else + resolve_url_connection(spec) + end + end - spec.merge!(options) + # Takes the environment such as `:production` or `:development`. + # This requires that the @configurations was initialized with a key that + # matches. + # + # Resolver.new("production" => {}).resolve_symbol_connection(:production) + # # => {} + # + def resolve_symbol_connection(spec) + if config = configurations[spec.to_s] + resolve_connection(config) + else + raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "'#{spec}' database is not configured. Available: #{configurations.keys.inspect}") end + end + # Accepts a hash. Expands the "url" key that contains a + # URL database connection to a full connection + # hash and merges with the rest of the hash. + # Connection details inside of the "url" key win any merge conflicts + def resolve_hash_connection(spec) + if spec["url"] && spec["url"] !~ /^jdbc:/ + connection_hash = resolve_string_connection(spec.delete("url")) + spec.merge!(connection_hash) + end spec end + + # Takes a connection URL. + # + # Resolver.new({}).resolve_url_connection("postgresql://localhost/foo") + # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "postgresql" } + # + def resolve_url_connection(url) + ConnectionUrlResolver.new(url).to_hash + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index e790f731ea..233af252d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ module ActiveRecord client = Mysql2::Client.new(config) options = [config[:host], config[:username], config[:password], config[:database], config[:port], config[:socket], 0] ConnectionAdapters::Mysql2Adapter.new(client, logger, options, config) + rescue Mysql2::Error => error + if error.message.include?("Unknown database") + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) + else + raise + end end end @@ -34,7 +40,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super - @visitor = BindSubstitution.new self + @prepared_statements = false configure_connection end @@ -77,6 +83,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.escape(string) end + def quoted_date(value) + if value.acts_like?(:time) && value.respond_to?(:usec) + "#{super}.#{sprintf("%06d", value.usec)}" + else + super + end + end + # CONNECTION MANAGEMENT ==================================== def active? @@ -207,7 +221,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. # Order is the same as that returned by +columns+. - def select_rows(sql, name = nil) + def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) execute(sql, name).to_a end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb index c4dcba0501..e6aa2ba921 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb @@ -34,6 +34,12 @@ module ActiveRecord default_flags |= Mysql::CLIENT_FOUND_ROWS if Mysql.const_defined?(:CLIENT_FOUND_ROWS) options = [host, username, password, database, port, socket, default_flags] ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.new(mysql, logger, options, config) + rescue Mysql::Error => error + if error.message.include?("Unknown database") + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) + else + raise + end end end @@ -207,9 +213,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== - def select_rows(sql, name = nil) + def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) @connection.query_with_result = true - rows = exec_query(sql, name).rows + rows = exec_query(sql, name, binds).rows @connection.more_results && @connection.next_result # invoking stored procedures with CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS requires this to tidy up else connection will be dropped rows end @@ -419,14 +425,19 @@ module ActiveRecord if result types = {} + fields = [] result.fetch_fields.each { |field| + field_name = field.name + fields << field_name + if field.decimals > 0 - types[field.name] = Fields::Decimal.new + types[field_name] = Fields::Decimal.new else - types[field.name] = Fields.find_type field + types[field_name] = Fields.find_type field end } - result_set = ActiveRecord::Result.new(types.keys, result.to_a, types) + + result_set = ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.to_a, types) result.free else result_set = ActiveRecord::Result.new([], []) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb index 20de8d1982..0b218f2bfd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/array_parser.rb @@ -91,8 +91,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def add_item_to_array(array, current_item, quoted) - if current_item.length == 0 - elsif !quoted && current_item == 'NULL' + return if !quoted && current_item.length == 0 + + if !quoted && current_item == 'NULL' array.push nil else array.push current_item diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb index bf34f2bdae..551a9289c3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb @@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def hstore_to_string(object) + def hstore_to_string(object, array_member = false) if Hash === object - object.map { |k,v| - "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}" - }.join ',' + string = object.map { |k, v| "#{escape_hstore(k)}=>#{escape_hstore(v)}" }.join(',') + string = escape_hstore(string) if array_member + string else object end @@ -49,10 +49,10 @@ module ActiveRecord if string.nil? nil elsif String === string - Hash[string.scan(HstorePair).map { |k,v| + Hash[string.scan(HstorePair).map { |k, v| v = v.upcase == 'NULL' ? nil : v.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') k = k.gsub(/\A"(.*)"\Z/m,'\1').gsub(/\\(.)/, '\1') - [k,v] + [k, v] }] else string @@ -142,12 +142,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + ARRAY_ESCAPE = "\\" * 2 * 2 # escape the backslash twice for PG arrays + def quote_and_escape(value) case value - when "NULL" + when "NULL", Numeric value else - "\"#{value.gsub(/"/,"\\\"")}\"" + value = value.gsub(/\\/, ARRAY_ESCAPE) + value.gsub!(/"/,"\\\"") + "\"#{value}\"" end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d22b56964 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table. + class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc: + attr_accessor :array + + def initialize(name, default, oid_type, sql_type = nil, null = true) + @oid_type = oid_type + default_value = self.class.extract_value_from_default(default) + + if sql_type =~ /\[\]$/ + @array = true + super(name, default_value, sql_type[0..sql_type.length - 3], null) + else + @array = false + super(name, default_value, sql_type, null) + end + + @default_function = default if has_default_function?(default_value, default) + end + + def number? + !array && super + end + + def text? + !array && super + end + + # :stopdoc: + class << self + include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::Cast + include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::ArrayParser + attr_accessor :money_precision + end + # :startdoc: + + # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition. + def self.extract_value_from_default(default) + # This is a performance optimization for Ruby 1.9.2 in development. + # If the value is nil, we return nil straight away without checking + # the regular expressions. If we check each regular expression, + # Regexp#=== will call NilClass#to_str, which will trigger + # method_missing (defined by whiny nil in ActiveSupport) which + # makes this method very very slow. + return default unless default + + case default + when /\A'(.*)'::(num|date|tstz|ts|int4|int8)range\z/m + $1 + # Numeric types + when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?\)?(::bigint)?)\z/ + $1 + # Character types + when /\A\(?'(.*)'::.*\b(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m + $1.gsub(/''/, "'") + # Binary data types + when /\A'(.*)'::bytea\z/m + $1 + # Date/time types + when /\A'(.+)'::(?:time(?:stamp)? with(?:out)? time zone|date)\z/ + $1 + when /\A'(.*)'::interval\z/ + $1 + # Boolean type + when 'true' + true + when 'false' + false + # Geometric types + when /\A'(.*)'::(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)\z/ + $1 + # Network address types + when /\A'(.*)'::(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)\z/ + $1 + # Bit string types + when /\AB'(.*)'::"?bit(?: varying)?"?\z/ + $1 + # XML type + when /\A'(.*)'::xml\z/m + $1 + # Arrays + when /\A'(.*)'::"?\D+"?\[\]\z/ + $1 + # Hstore + when /\A'(.*)'::hstore\z/ + $1 + # JSON + when /\A'(.*)'::json\z/ + $1 + # Object identifier types + when /\A-?\d+\z/ + $1 + else + # Anything else is blank, some user type, or some function + # and we can't know the value of that, so return nil. + nil + end + end + + # Casts a Ruby value to something appropriate for writing to PostgreSQL. + # see ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Class#type_cast_for_write + # see ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Type + def type_cast_for_write(value) + if @oid_type.respond_to?(:type_cast_for_write) + @oid_type.type_cast_for_write(value) + else + super + end + end + + def type_cast(value) + return if value.nil? + return super if encoded? + + @oid_type.type_cast value + end + + def accessor + @oid_type.accessor + end + + private + + def has_default_function?(default_value, default) + !default_value && (%r{\w+\(.*\)} === default) + end + + def extract_limit(sql_type) + case sql_type + when /^bigint/i; 8 + when /^smallint/i; 2 + when /^timestamp/i; nil + else super + end + end + + # Extracts the scale from PostgreSQL-specific data types. + def extract_scale(sql_type) + # Money type has a fixed scale of 2. + sql_type =~ /^money/ ? 2 : super + end + + # Extracts the precision from PostgreSQL-specific data types. + def extract_precision(sql_type) + if sql_type == 'money' + self.class.money_precision + elsif sql_type =~ /timestamp/i + $1.to_i if sql_type =~ /\((\d+)\)/ + else + super + end + end + + # Maps PostgreSQL-specific data types to logical Rails types. + def simplified_type(field_type) + @oid_type.simplified_type(field_type) || super + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index fa173d13a2..168b08ba75 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -44,10 +44,32 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def select_value(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, binds + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + result.getvalue(0, 0) if result.ntuples > 0 && result.nfields > 0 + end + end + + def select_values(arel, name = nil) + arel, binds = binds_from_relation arel, [] + sql = to_sql(arel, binds) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + if result.nfields > 0 + result.column_values(0) + else + [] + end + end + end + # Executes a SELECT query and returns an array of rows. Each row is an # array of field values. - def select_rows(sql, name = nil) - select_raw(sql, name).last + def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + result.values + end end # Executes an INSERT query and returns the new record's ID @@ -134,31 +156,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : - exec_cache(sql, name, binds) - - types = {} - fields = result.fields - fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| - ftype = result.ftype i - fmod = result.fmod i - types[fname] = OID::TYPE_MAP.fetch(ftype, fmod) { |oid, mod| - warn "unknown OID: #{fname}(#{oid}) (#{sql})" - OID::Identity.new - } + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) do |result| + types = {} + fields = result.fields + fields.each_with_index do |fname, i| + ftype = result.ftype i + fmod = result.fmod i + types[fname] = get_oid_type(ftype, fmod, fname) + end + ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types) end - - ret = ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types) - result.clear - return ret end def exec_delete(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : - exec_cache(sql, name, binds) - affected = result.cmd_tuples - result.clear - affected + execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) {|result| result.cmd_tuples } end alias :exec_update :exec_delete diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index 2a9547fd10..540b3694b5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ module ActiveRecord module OID class Type def type; end + def simplified_type(sql_type); type end + + def infinity(options = {}) + ::Float::INFINITY * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1) + end end class Identity < Type @@ -14,9 +19,33 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class String < Type + def type; :string end + + def type_cast(value) + return if value.nil? + + value.to_s + end + end + + class SpecializedString < OID::String + def type; @type end + + def initialize(type) + @type = type + end + end + + class Text < OID::String + def type; :text end + end + class Bit < Type + def type; :string end + def type_cast(value) - if String === value + if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_bit value else value @@ -25,6 +54,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Bytea < Type + def type; :binary end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? PGconn.unescape_bytea value @@ -32,9 +63,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Money < Type + def type; :decimal end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? - return value unless String === value + return value unless ::String === value # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two # cases to consider (note the decimal separators): @@ -76,8 +109,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Point < Type + def type; :string end + def type_cast(value) - if String === value + if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_point value else value @@ -86,13 +121,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Array < Type + def type; @subtype.type end + attr_reader :subtype def initialize(subtype) @subtype = subtype end def type_cast(value) - if String === value + if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_array value, @subtype else value @@ -102,6 +139,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class Range < Type attr_reader :subtype + def simplified_type(sql_type); sql_type.to_sym end + def initialize(subtype) @subtype = subtype end @@ -109,23 +148,19 @@ module ActiveRecord def extract_bounds(value) from, to = value[1..-2].split(',') { - from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? infinity(:negative => true) : from, - to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? infinity : to, + from: (value[1] == ',' || from == '-infinity') ? @subtype.infinity(negative: true) : from, + to: (value[-2] == ',' || to == 'infinity') ? @subtype.infinity : to, exclude_start: (value[0] == '('), exclude_end: (value[-1] == ')') } end - def infinity(options = {}) - ::Float::INFINITY * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1) - end - def infinity?(value) value.respond_to?(:infinite?) && value.infinite? end - def to_integer(value) - infinity?(value) ? value : value.to_i + def type_cast_single(value) + infinity?(value) ? value : @subtype.type_cast(value) end def type_cast(value) @@ -133,32 +168,27 @@ module ActiveRecord return value if value.is_a?(::Range) extracted = extract_bounds(value) - - case @subtype - when :date - from = ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date(extracted[:from]) - from -= 1.day if extracted[:exclude_start] - to = ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date(extracted[:to]) - when :decimal - from = BigDecimal.new(extracted[:from].to_s) - # FIXME: add exclude start for ::Range, same for timestamp ranges - to = BigDecimal.new(extracted[:to].to_s) - when :time - from = ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_time(extracted[:from]) - to = ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_time(extracted[:to]) - when :integer - from = to_integer(extracted[:from]) rescue value ? 1 : 0 - from -= 1 if extracted[:exclude_start] - to = to_integer(extracted[:to]) rescue value ? 1 : 0 - else - return value + from = type_cast_single extracted[:from] + to = type_cast_single extracted[:to] + + if !infinity?(from) && extracted[:exclude_start] + if from.respond_to?(:succ) + from = from.succ + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-MESSAGE +Excluding the beginning of a Range is only partialy supported through `#succ`. +This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. + MESSAGE + else + raise ArgumentError, "The Ruby Range object does not support excluding the beginning of a Range. (unsupported value: '#{value}')" + end end - ::Range.new(from, to, extracted[:exclude_end]) end end class Integer < Type + def type; :integer end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -167,6 +197,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Boolean < Type + def type; :boolean end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -176,6 +208,9 @@ module ActiveRecord class Timestamp < Type def type; :timestamp; end + def simplified_type(sql_type) + :datetime + end def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -187,7 +222,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Date < Type - def type; :datetime; end + def type; :date; end def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -199,6 +234,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Time < Type + def type; :time end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -209,6 +246,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Float < Type + def type; :float end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? @@ -217,14 +256,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Decimal < Type + def type; :decimal end + def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value end + + def infinity(options = {}) + BigDecimal.new("Infinity") * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1) + end + end + + class Enum < Type + def type; :enum end + + def type_cast(value) + value.to_s + end end class Hstore < Type + def type; :hstore end + def type_cast_for_write(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string value end @@ -241,14 +296,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Cidr < Type + def type; :cidr end def type_cast(value) return if value.nil? ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_cidr value end end + class Inet < Cidr + def type; :inet end + end class Json < Type + def type; :json end + def type_cast_for_write(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string value end @@ -264,6 +325,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class Uuid < Type + def type; :uuid end + def type_cast(value) + value.presence + end + end + class TypeMap def initialize @mapping = {} @@ -301,18 +369,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - TYPE_MAP = TypeMap.new # :nodoc: - - # When the PG adapter connects, the pg_type table is queried. The + # When the PG adapter connects, the pg_type table is queried. The # key of this hash maps to the `typname` column from the table. - # TYPE_MAP is then dynamically built with oids as the key and type + # type_map is then dynamically built with oids as the key and type # objects as values. NAMES = Hash.new { |h,k| # :nodoc: h[k] = OID::Identity.new } # Register an OID type named +name+ with a typecasting object in - # +type+. +name+ should correspond to the `typname` column in + # +type+. +name+ should correspond to the `typname` column in # the `pg_type` table. def self.register_type(name, type) NAMES[name] = type @@ -329,54 +395,46 @@ module ActiveRecord end register_type 'int2', OID::Integer.new - alias_type 'int4', 'int2' - alias_type 'int8', 'int2' - alias_type 'oid', 'int2' - - register_type 'daterange', OID::Range.new(:date) - register_type 'numrange', OID::Range.new(:decimal) - register_type 'tsrange', OID::Range.new(:time) - register_type 'int4range', OID::Range.new(:integer) - alias_type 'tstzrange', 'tsrange' - alias_type 'int8range', 'int4range' - + alias_type 'int4', 'int2' + alias_type 'int8', 'int2' + alias_type 'oid', 'int2' register_type 'numeric', OID::Decimal.new - register_type 'text', OID::Identity.new - alias_type 'varchar', 'text' - alias_type 'char', 'text' - alias_type 'bpchar', 'text' - alias_type 'xml', 'text' - - # FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings? - alias_type 'tsvector', 'text' - alias_type 'interval', 'text' - alias_type 'macaddr', 'text' - alias_type 'uuid', 'text' - - register_type 'money', OID::Money.new - register_type 'bytea', OID::Bytea.new - register_type 'bool', OID::Boolean.new - register_type 'bit', OID::Bit.new - register_type 'varbit', OID::Bit.new - register_type 'float4', OID::Float.new alias_type 'float8', 'float4' - + register_type 'text', OID::Text.new + register_type 'varchar', OID::String.new + alias_type 'char', 'varchar' + alias_type 'bpchar', 'varchar' + register_type 'bool', OID::Boolean.new + register_type 'bit', OID::Bit.new + alias_type 'varbit', 'bit' register_type 'timestamp', OID::Timestamp.new - register_type 'timestamptz', OID::Timestamp.new + alias_type 'timestamptz', 'timestamp' register_type 'date', OID::Date.new register_type 'time', OID::Time.new - register_type 'path', OID::Identity.new + register_type 'money', OID::Money.new + register_type 'bytea', OID::Bytea.new register_type 'point', OID::Point.new - register_type 'polygon', OID::Identity.new - register_type 'circle', OID::Identity.new register_type 'hstore', OID::Hstore.new register_type 'json', OID::Json.new - register_type 'ltree', OID::Identity.new - register_type 'cidr', OID::Cidr.new - alias_type 'inet', 'cidr' + register_type 'inet', OID::Inet.new + register_type 'uuid', OID::Uuid.new + register_type 'xml', SpecializedString.new(:xml) + register_type 'tsvector', SpecializedString.new(:tsvector) + register_type 'macaddr', SpecializedString.new(:macaddr) + register_type 'citext', SpecializedString.new(:citext) + register_type 'ltree', SpecializedString.new(:ltree) + + # FIXME: why are we keeping these types as strings? + alias_type 'interval', 'varchar' + alias_type 'path', 'varchar' + alias_type 'line', 'varchar' + alias_type 'polygon', 'varchar' + alias_type 'circle', 'varchar' + alias_type 'lseg', 'varchar' + alias_type 'box', 'varchar' end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb index c1f978a081..403e37fde9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb @@ -4,14 +4,14 @@ module ActiveRecord module Quoting # Escapes binary strings for bytea input to the database. def escape_bytea(value) - PGconn.escape_bytea(value) if value + @connection.escape_bytea(value) if value end # Unescapes bytea output from a database to the binary string it represents. # NOTE: This is NOT an inverse of escape_bytea! This is only to be used # on escaped binary output from database drive. def unescape_bytea(value) - PGconn.unescape_bytea(value) if value + @connection.unescape_bytea(value) if value end # Quotes PostgreSQL-specific data types for SQL input. @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end when Hash case column.sql_type - when 'hstore' then PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value) + when 'hstore' then PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string(value, array_member) when 'json' then PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string(value) else super(value, column) end @@ -182,6 +182,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end result end + + # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns + def quote_default_value(value, column) #:nodoc: + if column.type == :uuid && value =~ /\(\)/ + value + else + quote(value) + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 5dc70a5ad1..e7169bd357 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -104,14 +104,11 @@ module ActiveRecord schema, table = Utils.extract_schema_and_table(name.to_s) return false unless table - binds = [[nil, table]] - binds << [nil, schema] if schema - exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace - WHERE c.relkind in ('v','r') + WHERE c.relkind IN ('r','v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view AND c.relname = '#{table.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'')}' AND n.nspname = #{schema ? "'#{schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL @@ -126,6 +123,19 @@ module ActiveRecord SQL end + def index_name_exists?(table_name, index_name, default) + exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').rows.first[0].to_i > 0 + SELECT COUNT(*) + FROM pg_class t + INNER JOIN pg_index d ON t.oid = d.indrelid + INNER JOIN pg_class i ON d.indexrelid = i.oid + WHERE i.relkind = 'i' + AND i.relname = '#{index_name}' + AND t.relname = '#{table_name}' + AND i.relnamespace IN (SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false)) ) + SQL + end + # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. def indexes(table_name, name = nil) result = query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA') @@ -172,9 +182,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def columns(table_name) # Limit, precision, and scale are all handled by the superclass. column_definitions(table_name).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod| - oid = OID::TYPE_MAP.fetch(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i) { - OID::Identity.new - } + oid = get_oid_type(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i, column_name) PostgreSQLColumn.new(column_name, default, oid, type, notnull == 'f') end end @@ -314,6 +322,7 @@ module ActiveRecord AND attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1] AND cons.contype = 'p' + AND dep.classid = 'pg_class'::regclass AND dep.refobjid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass end_sql @@ -395,13 +404,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Changes the default value of a table column. def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) clear_cache! - execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} SET DEFAULT #{quote(default)}" + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_value(default, column)}" if column end def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) clear_cache! unless null || default.nil? - execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote_default_value(default, column)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") if column end execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{null ? 'DROP' : 'SET'} NOT NULL") end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index adeb57d913..764cb576d9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column' require 'arel/visitors/bind_visitor' # Make sure we're using pg high enough for PGResult#values @@ -43,214 +44,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ConnectionAdapters - # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table. - class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc: - attr_accessor :array - # Instantiates a new PostgreSQL column definition in a table. - def initialize(name, default, oid_type, sql_type = nil, null = true) - @oid_type = oid_type - default_value = self.class.extract_value_from_default(default) - - if sql_type =~ /\[\]$/ - @array = true - super(name, default_value, sql_type[0..sql_type.length - 3], null) - else - @array = false - super(name, default_value, sql_type, null) - end - - @default_function = default if has_default_function?(default_value, default) - end - - # :stopdoc: - class << self - include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::Cast - include ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn::ArrayParser - attr_accessor :money_precision - end - # :startdoc: - - # Extracts the value from a PostgreSQL column default definition. - def self.extract_value_from_default(default) - # This is a performance optimization for Ruby 1.9.2 in development. - # If the value is nil, we return nil straight away without checking - # the regular expressions. If we check each regular expression, - # Regexp#=== will call NilClass#to_str, which will trigger - # method_missing (defined by whiny nil in ActiveSupport) which - # makes this method very very slow. - return default unless default - - case default - when /\A'(.*)'::(num|date|tstz|ts|int4|int8)range\z/m - $1 - # Numeric types - when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?\)?(::bigint)?)\z/ - $1 - # Character types - when /\A\(?'(.*)'::.*\b(?:character varying|bpchar|text)\z/m - $1.gsub(/''/, "'") - # Binary data types - when /\A'(.*)'::bytea\z/m - $1 - # Date/time types - when /\A'(.+)'::(?:time(?:stamp)? with(?:out)? time zone|date)\z/ - $1 - when /\A'(.*)'::interval\z/ - $1 - # Boolean type - when 'true' - true - when 'false' - false - # Geometric types - when /\A'(.*)'::(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)\z/ - $1 - # Network address types - when /\A'(.*)'::(?:cidr|inet|macaddr)\z/ - $1 - # Bit string types - when /\AB'(.*)'::"?bit(?: varying)?"?\z/ - $1 - # XML type - when /\A'(.*)'::xml\z/m - $1 - # Arrays - when /\A'(.*)'::"?\D+"?\[\]\z/ - $1 - # Hstore - when /\A'(.*)'::hstore\z/ - $1 - # JSON - when /\A'(.*)'::json\z/ - $1 - # Object identifier types - when /\A-?\d+\z/ - $1 - else - # Anything else is blank, some user type, or some function - # and we can't know the value of that, so return nil. - nil - end - end - - def type_cast_for_write(value) - if @oid_type.respond_to?(:type_cast_for_write) - @oid_type.type_cast_for_write(value) - else - super - end - end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - return super if encoded? - - @oid_type.type_cast value - end - - def accessor - @oid_type.accessor - end - - private - - def has_default_function?(default_value, default) - !default_value && (%r{\w+\(.*\)} === default) - end - - def extract_limit(sql_type) - case sql_type - when /^bigint/i; 8 - when /^smallint/i; 2 - when /^timestamp/i; nil - else super - end - end - - # Extracts the scale from PostgreSQL-specific data types. - def extract_scale(sql_type) - # Money type has a fixed scale of 2. - sql_type =~ /^money/ ? 2 : super - end - - # Extracts the precision from PostgreSQL-specific data types. - def extract_precision(sql_type) - if sql_type == 'money' - self.class.money_precision - elsif sql_type =~ /timestamp/i - $1.to_i if sql_type =~ /\((\d+)\)/ - else - super - end - end - - # Maps PostgreSQL-specific data types to logical Rails types. - def simplified_type(field_type) - case field_type - # Numeric and monetary types - when /^(?:real|double precision)$/ - :float - # Monetary types - when 'money' - :decimal - when 'hstore' - :hstore - when 'ltree' - :ltree - # Network address types - when 'inet' - :inet - when 'cidr' - :cidr - when 'macaddr' - :macaddr - # Character types - when /^(?:character varying|bpchar)(?:\(\d+\))?$/ - :string - # Binary data types - when 'bytea' - :binary - # Date/time types - when /^timestamp with(?:out)? time zone$/ - :datetime - when /^interval(?:|\(\d+\))$/ - :string - # Geometric types - when /^(?:point|line|lseg|box|"?path"?|polygon|circle)$/ - :string - # Bit strings - when /^bit(?: varying)?(?:\(\d+\))?$/ - :string - # XML type - when 'xml' - :xml - # tsvector type - when 'tsvector' - :tsvector - # Arrays - when /^\D+\[\]$/ - :string - # Object identifier types - when 'oid' - :integer - # UUID type - when 'uuid' - :uuid - # JSON type - when 'json' - :json - # Small and big integer types - when /^(?:small|big)int$/ - :integer - when /(num|date|tstz|ts|int4|int8)range$/ - field_type.to_sym - # Pass through all types that are not specific to PostgreSQL. - else - super - end - end - end - # The PostgreSQL adapter works with the native C (https://bitbucket.org/ged/ruby-pg) driver. # # Options: @@ -345,6 +138,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def json(name, options = {}) column(name, 'json', options) end + + def citext(name, options = {}) + column(name, 'citext', options) + end end class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition @@ -385,6 +182,10 @@ module ActiveRecord column name, type, options end + def citext(name, options = {}) + column(name, 'citext', options) + end + def column(name, type = nil, options = {}) super column = self[name] @@ -408,7 +209,7 @@ module ActiveRecord NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { primary_key: "serial primary key", - string: { name: "character varying", limit: 255 }, + string: { name: "character varying" }, text: { name: "text" }, integer: { name: "integer" }, float: { name: "float" }, @@ -433,7 +234,8 @@ module ActiveRecord macaddr: { name: "macaddr" }, uuid: { name: "uuid" }, json: { name: "json" }, - ltree: { name: "ltree" } + ltree: { name: "ltree" }, + citext: { name: "citext" } } include Quoting @@ -536,19 +338,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class BindSubstitution < Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL # :nodoc: - include Arel::Visitors::BindVisitor - end - # Initializes and connects a PostgreSQL adapter. def initialize(connection, logger, connection_parameters, config) super(connection, logger) + @visitor = Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new self if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true - @visitor = Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new self else - @visitor = unprepared_visitor + @prepared_statements = false end @connection_parameters, @config = connection_parameters, config @@ -565,7 +363,8 @@ module ActiveRecord raise "Your version of PostgreSQL (#{postgresql_version}) is too old, please upgrade!" end - initialize_type_map + @type_map = OID::TypeMap.new + initialize_type_map(type_map) @local_tz = execute('SHOW TIME ZONE', 'SCHEMA').first["TimeZone"] @use_insert_returning = @config.key?(:insert_returning) ? self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(@config[:insert_returning]) : true end @@ -577,7 +376,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Is this connection alive and ready for queries? def active? - @connection.connect_poll != PG::PGRES_POLLING_FAILED + @connection.query 'SELECT 1' + true rescue PGError false end @@ -591,7 +391,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def reset! clear_cache! - super + reset_transaction + unless @connection.transaction_status == ::PG::PQTRANS_IDLE + @connection.query 'ROLLBACK' + end + @connection.query 'DISCARD ALL' + configure_connection end # Disconnects from the database if already connected. Otherwise, this @@ -645,6 +450,10 @@ module ActiveRecord postgresql_version >= 90200 end + def supports_materialized_views? + postgresql_version >= 90300 + end + def enable_extension(name) exec_query("CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS \"#{name}\"").tap { reload_type_map @@ -712,6 +521,10 @@ module ActiveRecord !native_database_types[type].nil? end + def update_table_definition(table_name, base) #:nodoc: + Table.new(table_name, base) + end + protected # Returns the version of the connected PostgreSQL server. @@ -738,43 +551,120 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def type_map + @type_map + end + + def get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name) + if !type_map.key?(oid) + initialize_type_map(type_map, [oid]) + end + + type_map.fetch(oid, fmod) { + warn "unknown OID #{oid}: failed to recognize type of '#{column_name}'. It will be treated as String." + type_map[oid] = OID::Identity.new + } + end + def reload_type_map - OID::TYPE_MAP.clear - initialize_type_map + type_map.clear + initialize_type_map(type_map) end - def initialize_type_map - result = execute('SELECT oid, typname, typelem, typdelim, typinput FROM pg_type', 'SCHEMA') - leaves, nodes = result.partition { |row| row['typelem'] == '0' } + def add_oid(row, records_by_oid, type_map) + return type_map if type_map.key? row['type_elem'].to_i - # populate the leaf nodes - leaves.find_all { |row| OID.registered_type? row['typname'] }.each do |row| - OID::TYPE_MAP[row['oid'].to_i] = OID::NAMES[row['typname']] + if OID.registered_type? row['typname'] + # this composite type is explicitly registered + vector = OID::NAMES[row['typname']] + else + # use the default for composite types + unless type_map.key? row['typelem'].to_i + add_oid records_by_oid[row['typelem']], records_by_oid, type_map + end + + vector = OID::Vector.new row['typdelim'], type_map[row['typelem'].to_i] end + type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = vector + type_map + end + + def initialize_type_map(type_map, oids = nil) + if supports_ranges? + query = <<-SQL + SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, r.rngsubtype, t.typtype, t.typbasetype + FROM pg_type as t + LEFT JOIN pg_range as r ON oid = rngtypid + SQL + else + query = <<-SQL + SELECT t.oid, t.typname, t.typelem, t.typdelim, t.typinput, t.typtype, t.typbasetype + FROM pg_type as t + SQL + end + + if oids + query += "WHERE t.oid::integer IN (%s)" % oids.join(", ") + end + + result = execute(query, 'SCHEMA') + ranges, nodes = result.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'r' } + enums, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'e' } + domains, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typtype'] == 'd' } arrays, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typinput'] == 'array_in' } + leaves, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row['typelem'] == '0' } - # populate composite types - nodes.find_all { |row| OID::TYPE_MAP.key? row['typelem'].to_i }.each do |row| - if OID.registered_type? row['typname'] - # this composite type is explicitly registered - vector = OID::NAMES[row['typname']] - else - # use the default for composite types - vector = OID::Vector.new row['typdelim'], OID::TYPE_MAP[row['typelem'].to_i] - end + # populate the enum types + enums.each do |row| + type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = OID::Enum.new + end + + # populate the base types + leaves.find_all { |row| OID.registered_type? row['typname'] }.each do |row| + type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = OID::NAMES[row['typname']] + end - OID::TYPE_MAP[row['oid'].to_i] = vector + records_by_oid = result.group_by { |row| row['oid'] } + + # populate composite types + nodes.each do |row| + add_oid row, records_by_oid, type_map end # populate array types - arrays.find_all { |row| OID::TYPE_MAP.key? row['typelem'].to_i }.each do |row| - array = OID::Array.new OID::TYPE_MAP[row['typelem'].to_i] - OID::TYPE_MAP[row['oid'].to_i] = array + arrays.find_all { |row| type_map.key? row['typelem'].to_i }.each do |row| + array = OID::Array.new type_map[row['typelem'].to_i] + type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = array + end + + # populate range types + ranges.find_all { |row| type_map.key? row['rngsubtype'].to_i }.each do |row| + subtype = type_map[row['rngsubtype'].to_i] + range = OID::Range.new subtype + type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = range + end + + # populate domain types + domains.each do |row| + base_type_oid = row["typbasetype"].to_i + if base_type = type_map[base_type_oid] + type_map[row['oid'].to_i] = base_type + else + warn "unknown base type (OID: #{base_type_oid}) for domain #{row["typname"]}." + end end end - FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED = "0A000" # :nodoc: + FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED = "0A000" #:nodoc: + + def execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) + result = without_prepared_statement?(binds) ? exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) : + exec_cache(sql, name, binds) + ret = yield result + result.clear + ret + end def exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) log(sql, name, binds) { @connection.async_exec(sql) } @@ -823,7 +713,11 @@ module ActiveRecord sql_key = sql_key(sql) unless @statements.key? sql_key nextkey = @statements.next_key - @connection.prepare nextkey, sql + begin + @connection.prepare nextkey, sql + rescue => e + raise translate_exception_class(e, sql) + end # Clear the queue @connection.get_last_result @statements[sql_key] = nextkey @@ -847,6 +741,12 @@ module ActiveRecord PostgreSQLColumn.money_precision = (postgresql_version >= 80300) ? 19 : 10 configure_connection + rescue ::PG::Error => error + if error.message.include?("does not exist") + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) + else + raise + end end # Configures the encoding, verbosity, schema search path, and time zone of the connection. @@ -902,14 +802,6 @@ module ActiveRecord exec_query(sql, name, binds) end - def select_raw(sql, name = nil) - res = execute(sql, name) - results = result_as_array(res) - fields = res.fields - res.clear - return fields, results - end - # Returns the list of a table's column names, data types, and default values. # # The underlying query is roughly: @@ -951,16 +843,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end def extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) - sql[/into\s+([^\(]*).*values\s*\(/i] + sql[/into\s+([^\(]*).*values\s*\(/im] $1.strip if $1 end - def create_table_definition(name, temporary, options) - TableDefinition.new native_database_types, name, temporary, options - end - - def update_table_definition(table_name, base) - Table.new(table_name, base) + def create_table_definition(name, temporary, options, as = nil) + TableDefinition.new native_database_types, name, temporary, options, as end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index 2cf1015f2c..737f2daa63 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -30,7 +30,13 @@ module ActiveRecord db.busy_timeout(ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.type_cast_config_to_integer(config[:timeout])) if config[:timeout] - ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.new(db, logger, config) + ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.new(db, logger, nil, config) + rescue Errno::ENOENT => error + if error.message.include?("No such file or directory") + raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError.new(error.message, error) + else + raise + end end end @@ -57,7 +63,7 @@ module ActiveRecord NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { primary_key: 'INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL', - string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 }, + string: { name: "varchar" }, text: { name: "text" }, integer: { name: "integer" }, float: { name: "float" }, @@ -117,11 +123,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class BindSubstitution < Arel::Visitors::SQLite # :nodoc: - include Arel::Visitors::BindVisitor - end - - def initialize(connection, logger, config) + def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) super(connection, logger) @active = nil @@ -129,11 +131,12 @@ module ActiveRecord self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 })) @config = config + @visitor = Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new self + if self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(config.fetch(:prepared_statements) { true }) @prepared_statements = true - @visitor = Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new self else - @visitor = unprepared_visitor + @prepared_statements = false end end @@ -149,6 +152,10 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_partial_index? + sqlite_version >= '3.8.0' + end + # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement # caching. def supports_statement_cache? @@ -263,7 +270,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def explain(arel, binds = []) sql = "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN #{to_sql(arel, binds)}" - ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', binds)) + ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(exec_query(sql, 'EXPLAIN', [])) end class ExplainPrettyPrinter @@ -289,9 +296,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Don't cache statements if they are not prepared if without_prepared_statement?(binds) stmt = @connection.prepare(sql) - cols = stmt.columns - records = stmt.to_a - stmt.close + begin + cols = stmt.columns + records = stmt.to_a + ensure + stmt.close + end stmt = records else cache = @statements[sql] ||= { @@ -337,8 +347,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end alias :create :insert_sql - def select_rows(sql, name = nil) - exec_query(sql, name).rows + def select_rows(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + exec_query(sql, name, binds).rows end def begin_db_transaction #:nodoc: @@ -391,13 +401,25 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. def indexes(table_name, name = nil) #:nodoc: exec_query("PRAGMA index_list(#{quote_table_name(table_name)})", 'SCHEMA').map do |row| + sql = <<-SQL + SELECT sql + FROM sqlite_master + WHERE name=#{quote(row['name'])} AND type='index' + UNION ALL + SELECT sql + FROM sqlite_temp_master + WHERE name=#{quote(row['name'])} AND type='index' + SQL + index_sql = exec_query(sql).first['sql'] + match = /\sWHERE\s+(.+)$/i.match(index_sql) + where = match[1] if match IndexDefinition.new( table_name, row['name'], row['unique'] != 0, exec_query("PRAGMA index_info('#{row['name']}')", "SCHEMA").map { |col| col['name'] - }) + }, nil, nil, where) end end @@ -473,11 +495,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) #:nodoc: - unless columns(table_name).detect{|c| c.name == column_name.to_s } - raise ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError, "Missing column #{table_name}.#{column_name}" - end - alter_table(table_name, :rename => {column_name.to_s => new_column_name.to_s}) - rename_column_indexes(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + alter_table(table_name, rename: {column.name => new_column_name.to_s}) + rename_column_indexes(table_name, column.name, new_column_name) end protected @@ -586,7 +606,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def translate_exception(exception, message) case exception.message - when /column(s)? .* (is|are) not unique/ + # SQLite 3.8.2 returns a newly formatted error message: + # UNIQUE constraint failed: *table_name*.*column_name* + # Older versions of SQLite return: + # column *column_name* is not unique + when /column(s)? .* (is|are) not unique/, /UNIQUE constraint failed: .*/ RecordNotUnique.new(message, exception) else super diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb index a1943dfcb0..31e7390bf7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionHandling + RAILS_ENV = -> { Rails.env if defined?(Rails) } + DEFAULT_ENV = -> { RAILS_ENV.call || "default_env" } + # Establishes the connection to the database. Accepts a hash as input where # the <tt>:adapter</tt> key must be specified with the name of a database adapter (in lower-case) # example for regular databases (MySQL, Postgresql, etc): @@ -15,14 +18,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Example for SQLite database: # # ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection( - # adapter: "sqlite", + # adapter: "sqlite3", # database: "path/to/dbfile" # ) # # Also accepts keys as strings (for parsing from YAML for example): # # ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection( - # "adapter" => "sqlite", + # "adapter" => "sqlite3", # "database" => "path/to/dbfile" # ) # @@ -32,11 +35,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # "postgres://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" # ) # + # In case <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.configurations</tt> is set (Rails + # automatically loads the contents of config/database.yml into it), + # a symbol can also be given as argument, representing a key in the + # configuration hash: + # + # ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:production) + # # The exceptions AdapterNotSpecified, AdapterNotFound and ArgumentError # may be returned on an error. - def establish_connection(spec = ENV["DATABASE_URL"]) - resolver = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::Resolver.new spec, configurations - spec = resolver.spec + def establish_connection(spec = nil) + spec ||= DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_sym + resolver = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::Resolver.new configurations + spec = resolver.spec(spec) unless respond_to?(spec.adapter_method) raise AdapterNotFound, "database configuration specifies nonexistent #{spec.config[:adapter]} adapter" @@ -46,6 +57,29 @@ module ActiveRecord connection_handler.establish_connection self, spec end + class MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig # :nodoc: + def initialize(raw_configurations) + @raw_config = raw_configurations.dup + @env = DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_s + end + + # Returns fully resolved connection hashes. + # Merges connection information from `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` if available. + def resolve + ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::Resolver.new(config).resolve_all + end + + private + def config + @raw_config.dup.tap do |cfg| + if url = ENV['DATABASE_URL'] + cfg[@env] ||= {} + cfg[@env]["url"] ||= url + end + end + end + end + # Returns the connection currently associated with the class. This can # also be used to "borrow" the connection to do database work unrelated # to any of the specific Active Records. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb index 8808ad5a4c..4571cc0786 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb @@ -42,9 +42,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # 'database' => 'db/production.sqlite3' # } # } - mattr_accessor :configurations, instance_writer: false + def self.configurations=(config) + @@configurations = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig.new(config).resolve + end self.configurations = {} + # Returns fully resolved configurations hash + def self.configurations + @@configurations + end + ## # :singleton-method: # Determines whether to use Time.utc (using :utc) or Time.local (using :local) when pulling @@ -69,12 +76,25 @@ module ActiveRecord mattr_accessor :timestamped_migrations, instance_writer: false self.timestamped_migrations = true + ## + # :singleton-method: + # Specify whether schema dump should happen at the end of the + # db:migrate rake task. This is true by default, which is useful for the + # development environment. This should ideally be false in the production + # environment where dumping schema is rarely needed. + mattr_accessor :dump_schema_after_migration, instance_writer: false + self.dump_schema_after_migration = true + + # :nodoc: + mattr_accessor :maintain_test_schema, instance_accessor: false + def self.disable_implicit_join_references=(value) ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("Implicit join references were removed with Rails 4.1." \ "Make sure to remove this configuration because it does nothing.") end class_attribute :default_connection_handler, instance_writer: false + class_attribute :find_by_statement_cache def self.connection_handler ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler || default_connection_handler @@ -88,6 +108,71 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ClassMethods + def initialize_find_by_cache + self.find_by_statement_cache = {}.extend(Mutex_m) + end + + def inherited(child_class) + child_class.initialize_find_by_cache + super + end + + def find(*ids) + # We don't have cache keys for this stuff yet + return super unless ids.length == 1 + return super if block_given? || + primary_key.nil? || + default_scopes.any? || + columns_hash.include?(inheritance_column) || + ids.first.kind_of?(Array) + + id = ids.first + if ActiveRecord::Base === id + id = id.id + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`." \ + "Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`" + end + key = primary_key + + s = find_by_statement_cache[key] || find_by_statement_cache.synchronize { + find_by_statement_cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection) { |params| + where(key => params.bind).limit(1) + } + } + record = s.execute([id], self, connection).first + unless record + raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{id}" + end + record + end + + def find_by(*args) + return super if current_scope || args.length > 1 || reflect_on_all_aggregations.any? + + hash = args.first + + return super if hash.values.any? { |v| + v.nil? || Array === v || Hash === v + } + + key = hash.keys + + klass = self + s = find_by_statement_cache[key] || find_by_statement_cache.synchronize { + find_by_statement_cache[key] ||= StatementCache.create(connection) { |params| + wheres = key.each_with_object({}) { |param,o| + o[param] = params.bind + } + klass.where(wheres).limit(1) + } + } + begin + s.execute(hash.values, self, connection).first + rescue TypeError => e + raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.new(e.message, e) + end + end + def initialize_generated_modules super @@ -128,12 +213,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # scope :published_and_commented, -> { published.and(self.arel_table[:comments_count].gt(0)) } # end - def arel_table + def arel_table # :nodoc: @arel_table ||= Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine) end # Returns the Arel engine. - def arel_engine + def arel_engine # :nodoc: @arel_engine ||= if Base == self || connection_handler.retrieve_connection_pool(self) self @@ -172,9 +257,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @column_types = self.class.column_types init_internals - init_changed_attributes - ensure_proper_type - populate_with_current_scope_attributes + initialize_internals_callback # +options+ argument is only needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook. # Remove it when we drop support to this gem. @@ -245,16 +328,13 @@ module ActiveRecord run_callbacks(:initialize) unless _initialize_callbacks.empty? - @changed_attributes = {} - init_changed_attributes - @aggregation_cache = {} @association_cache = {} @attributes_cache = {} @new_record = true + @destroyed = false - ensure_proper_type super end @@ -271,7 +351,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.new.encode_with(coder) # coder # => {"attributes" => {"id" => nil, ... }} def encode_with(coder) - coder['attributes'] = attributes + coder['attributes'] = attributes_for_coder end # Returns true if +comparison_object+ is the same exact object, or +comparison_object+ @@ -286,7 +366,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def ==(comparison_object) super || comparison_object.instance_of?(self.class) && - id && + !id.nil? && comparison_object.id == id end alias :eql? :== @@ -387,13 +467,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def update_attributes_from_transaction_state(transaction_state, depth) - if transaction_state && !has_transactional_callbacks? + if transaction_state && transaction_state.finalized? && !has_transactional_callbacks? unless @reflects_state[depth] - if transaction_state.committed? - committed! - elsif transaction_state.rolledback? - rolledback! - end + restore_transaction_record_state if transaction_state.rolledback? + clear_transaction_record_state @reflects_state[depth] = true end @@ -433,13 +510,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @reflects_state = [false] end - def init_changed_attributes - # Intentionally avoid using #column_defaults since overridden defaults (as is done in - # optimistic locking) won't get written unless they get marked as changed - self.class.columns.each do |c| - attr, orig_value = c.name, c.default - changed_attributes[attr] = orig_value if _field_changed?(attr, orig_value, @attributes[attr]) - end + def initialize_internals_callback end # This method is needed to make protected_attributes gem easier to hook. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index 7e3bef9431..b7b790322a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -82,10 +82,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Increment a numeric field by one, via a direct SQL update. # - # This method is used primarily for maintaining counter_cache columns used to - # store aggregate values. For example, a DiscussionBoard may cache posts_count - # and comments_count to avoid running an SQL query to calculate the number of - # posts and comments there are each time it is displayed. + # This method is used primarily for maintaining counter_cache columns that are + # used to store aggregate values. For example, a DiscussionBoard may cache + # posts_count and comments_count to avoid running an SQL query to calculate the + # number of posts and comments there are, each time it is displayed. # # ==== Parameters # @@ -118,5 +118,54 @@ module ActiveRecord update_counters(id, counter_name => -1) end end + + protected + + def actually_destroyed? + @_actually_destroyed + end + + def clear_destroy_state + @_actually_destroyed = nil + end + + private + + def _create_record(*) + id = super + + each_counter_cached_associations do |association| + if send(association.reflection.name) + association.increment_counters + @_after_create_counter_called = true + end + end + + id + end + + def destroy_row + affected_rows = super + + if affected_rows > 0 + each_counter_cached_associations do |association| + foreign_key = association.reflection.foreign_key.to_sym + unless destroyed_by_association && destroyed_by_association.foreign_key.to_sym == foreign_key + if send(association.reflection.name) + association.decrement_counters + end + end + end + end + + affected_rows + end + + def each_counter_cached_associations + reflections.each do |name, reflection| + yield association(name) if reflection.belongs_to? && reflection.counter_cache_column + end + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb index e650ebcf64..e94b74063e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb @@ -6,8 +6,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # then we can remove the indirection. def respond_to?(name, include_private = false) - match = Method.match(self, name) - match && match.valid? || super + if self == Base + super + else + match = Method.match(self, name) + match && match.valid? || super + end end private @@ -84,13 +88,18 @@ module ActiveRecord "#{finder}(#{attributes_hash})" end + # The parameters in the signature may have reserved Ruby words, in order + # to prevent errors, we start each param name with `_`. + # # Extended in activerecord-deprecated_finders def signature - attribute_names.join(', ') + attribute_names.map { |name| "_#{name}" }.join(', ') end + # Given that the parameters starts with `_`, the finder needs to use the + # same parameter name. def attributes_hash - "{" + attribute_names.map { |name| ":#{name} => #{name}" }.join(',') + "}" + "{" + attribute_names.map { |name| ":#{name} => _#{name}" }.join(',') + "}" end def finder diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb index 5fcc0382d8..c7ec093824 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/enum.rb @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/deep_dup' + module ActiveRecord - # Declare an enum attribute where the values map to integers in the database, but can be queried by name. Example: + # Declare an enum attribute where the values map to integers in the database, + # but can be queried by name. Example: # # class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base # enum status: [ :active, :archived ] @@ -18,6 +21,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # # conversation.update! status: 1 # conversation.status = "archived" # + # # conversation.update! status: nil + # conversation.status = nil + # conversation.status.nil? # => true + # conversation.status # => nil + # + # Scopes based on the allowed values of the enum field will be provided + # as well. With the above example: + # + # Conversation.active + # Conversation.archived + # # You can set the default value from the database declaration, like: # # create_table :conversations do |t| @@ -26,63 +40,162 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Good practice is to let the first declared status be the default. # - # Finally, it's also possible to explicitly map the relation between attribute and database integer: + # Finally, it's also possible to explicitly map the relation between attribute and + # database integer with a +Hash+: # # class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base # enum status: { active: 0, archived: 1 } # end # + # Note that when an +Array+ is used, the implicit mapping from the values to database + # integers is derived from the order the values appear in the array. In the example, + # <tt>:active</tt> is mapped to +0+ as it's the first element, and <tt>:archived</tt> + # is mapped to +1+. In general, the +i+-th element is mapped to <tt>i-1</tt> in the + # database. + # + # Therefore, once a value is added to the enum array, its position in the array must + # be maintained, and new values should only be added to the end of the array. To + # remove unused values, the explicit +Hash+ syntax should be used. + # # In rare circumstances you might need to access the mapping directly. - # The mappings are exposed through a constant with the attributes name: + # The mappings are exposed through a class method with the pluralized attribute + # name: # - # Conversation::STATUS # => { "active" => 0, "archived" => 1 } + # Conversation.statuses # => { "active" => 0, "archived" => 1 } # - # Use that constant when you need to know the ordinal value of an enum: + # Use that class method when you need to know the ordinal value of an enum: # - # Conversation.where("status <> ?", Conversation::STATUS[:archived]) + # Conversation.where("status <> ?", Conversation.statuses[:archived]) + # + # Where conditions on an enum attribute must use the ordinal value of an enum. module Enum + def self.extended(base) + base.class_attribute(:defined_enums) + base.defined_enums = {} + end + + def inherited(base) + base.defined_enums = defined_enums.deep_dup + super + end + def enum(definitions) klass = self definitions.each do |name, values| - # DIRECTION = { } - enum_values = _enum_methods_module.const_set name.to_s.upcase, ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + # statuses = { } + enum_values = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new name = name.to_sym + # def self.statuses statuses end + detect_enum_conflict!(name, name.to_s.pluralize, true) + klass.singleton_class.send(:define_method, name.to_s.pluralize) { enum_values } + _enum_methods_module.module_eval do - # def direction=(value) self[:direction] = DIRECTION[value] end + # def status=(value) self[:status] = statuses[value] end + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{name}=") define_method("#{name}=") { |value| - unless enum_values.has_key?(value) + if enum_values.has_key?(value) || value.blank? + self[name] = enum_values[value] + elsif enum_values.has_value?(value) + # Assigning a value directly is not a end-user feature, hence it's not documented. + # This is used internally to make building objects from the generated scopes work + # as expected, i.e. +Conversation.archived.build.archived?+ should be true. + self[name] = value + else raise ArgumentError, "'#{value}' is not a valid #{name}" end - self[name] = enum_values[value] } - # def direction() DIRECTION.key self[:direction] end + # def status() statuses.key self[:status] end + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, name) define_method(name) { enum_values.key self[name] } + # def status_before_type_cast() statuses.key self[:status] end + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{name}_before_type_cast") + define_method("#{name}_before_type_cast") { enum_values.key self[name] } + pairs = values.respond_to?(:each_pair) ? values.each_pair : values.each_with_index pairs.each do |value, i| enum_values[value] = i - # scope :incoming, -> { where direction: 0 } - klass.scope value, -> { klass.where name => i } - - # def incoming?() direction == 0 end + # def active?() status == 0 end + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value}?") define_method("#{value}?") { self[name] == i } - # def incoming! update! direction: :incoming end + # def active!() update! status: :active end + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, "#{value}!") define_method("#{value}!") { update! name => value } + + # scope :active, -> { where status: 0 } + klass.send(:detect_enum_conflict!, name, value, true) + klass.scope value, -> { klass.where name => i } end end + defined_enums[name.to_s] = enum_values end end - def _enum_methods_module - @_enum_methods_module ||= begin - mod = Module.new - include mod - mod + private + def _enum_methods_module + @_enum_methods_module ||= begin + mod = Module.new do + private + def save_changed_attribute(attr_name, value) + if (mapping = self.class.defined_enums[attr_name.to_s]) + if attribute_changed?(attr_name) + old = changed_attributes[attr_name] + + if mapping[old] == value + changed_attributes.delete(attr_name) + end + else + old = clone_attribute_value(:read_attribute, attr_name) + + if old != value + changed_attributes[attr_name] = mapping.key old + end + end + else + super + end + end + end + include mod + mod + end + end + + ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE = \ + "You tried to define an enum named \"%{enum}\" on the model \"%{klass}\", but " \ + "this will generate a %{type} method \"%{method}\", which is already defined " \ + "by %{source}." + + def detect_enum_conflict!(enum_name, method_name, klass_method = false) + if klass_method && dangerous_class_method?(method_name) + raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { + enum: enum_name, + klass: self.name, + type: 'class', + method: method_name, + source: 'Active Record' + } + elsif !klass_method && dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) + raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { + enum: enum_name, + klass: self.name, + type: 'instance', + method: method_name, + source: 'Active Record' + } + elsif !klass_method && method_defined_within?(method_name, _enum_methods_module, Module) + raise ArgumentError, ENUM_CONFLICT_MESSAGE % { + enum: enum_name, + klass: self.name, + type: 'instance', + method: method_name, + source: 'another enum' + } + end end - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb index 7e38719811..71efbb8f93 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ module ActiveRecord class PreparedStatementInvalid < ActiveRecordError end + # Raised when a given database does not exist + class NoDatabaseError < StatementInvalid + end + # Raised on attempt to save stale record. Record is stale when it's being saved in another query after # instantiation, for example, when two users edit the same wiki page and one starts editing and saves # the page before the other. @@ -188,7 +192,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Raised when a primary key is needed, but there is not one specified in the schema or model. + # Raised when a primary key is needed, but not specified in the schema or model. class UnknownPrimaryKey < ActiveRecordError attr_reader :model diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index d241788a9b..47d32fae05 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require 'erb' require 'yaml' require 'zlib' require 'active_support/dependencies' +require 'active_support/core_ext/securerandom' require 'active_record/fixture_set/file' require 'active_record/errors' @@ -361,6 +362,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # geeksomnia: # name: Geeksomnia's Account # subdomain: $LABEL + # email: $LABEL@email.com # # Also, sometimes (like when porting older join table fixtures) you'll need # to be able to get a hold of the identifier for a given label. ERB @@ -462,7 +464,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @class_names.delete_if { |k,klass| unless klass.is_a? Class klass = klass.safe_constantize - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The ability to pass in strings as a class name will be removed in Rails 4.2, consider using the class itself instead.") + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The ability to pass in strings as a class name to `set_fixture_class` will be removed in Rails 4.2. Use the class itself instead.") end !insert_class(@class_names, k, klass) } @@ -521,8 +523,16 @@ module ActiveRecord connection.transaction(:requires_new => true) do fixture_sets.each do |fs| conn = fs.model_class.respond_to?(:connection) ? fs.model_class.connection : connection - fs.fixture_sql(conn).each do |stmt| - conn.execute stmt + table_rows = fs.table_rows + + table_rows.keys.each do |table| + conn.delete "DELETE FROM #{conn.quote_table_name(table)}", 'Fixture Delete' + end + + table_rows.each do |fixture_set_name, rows| + rows.each do |row| + conn.insert_fixture(row, fixture_set_name) + end end end @@ -541,9 +551,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns a consistent, platform-independent identifier for +label+. - # Identifiers are positive integers less than 2^32. - def self.identify(label) - Zlib.crc32(label.to_s) % MAX_ID + # Integer identifiers are values less than 2^30. UUIDs are RFC 4122 version 5 SHA-1 hashes. + def self.identify(label, column_type = :integer) + if column_type == :uuid + SecureRandom.uuid_v5(SecureRandom::UUID_OID_NAMESPACE, label.to_s) + else + Zlib.crc32(label.to_s) % MAX_ID + end end # Superclass for the evaluation contexts used by ERB fixtures. @@ -560,7 +574,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @model_class = nil if class_name.is_a?(String) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The ability to pass in strings as a class name will be removed in Rails 4.2, consider using the class itself instead.") + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("The ability to pass in strings as a class name to `FixtureSet.new` will be removed in Rails 4.2. Use the class itself instead.") end if class_name.is_a?(Class) # TODO: Should be an AR::Base type class, or any? @@ -594,17 +608,7 @@ module ActiveRecord fixtures.size end - def fixture_sql(conn) - table_rows = self.table_rows - - table_rows.keys.map { |table| - "DELETE FROM #{conn.quote_table_name(table)}" - }.concat table_rows.flat_map { |fixture_set_name, rows| - rows.map { |row| conn.fixture_sql(row, fixture_set_name) } - } - end - - # Return a hash of rows to be inserted. The key is the table, the value is + # Returns a hash of rows to be inserted. The key is the table, the value is # a list of rows to insert to that table. def table_rows now = config.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now @@ -629,12 +633,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # interpolate the fixture label row.each do |key, value| - row[key] = label if "$LABEL" == value + row[key] = value.gsub("$LABEL", label) if value.is_a?(String) end # generate a primary key if necessary if has_primary_key_column? && !row.include?(primary_key_name) - row[primary_key_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label) + row[primary_key_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label, primary_key_type) end # If STI is used, find the correct subclass for association reflection @@ -657,7 +661,8 @@ module ActiveRecord row[association.foreign_type] = $1 end - row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value) + fk_type = association.active_record.columns_hash[association.foreign_key].type + row[fk_name] = ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(value, fk_type) end when :has_many if association.options[:through] @@ -684,6 +689,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def name @association.name end + + def primary_key_type + @association.klass.column_types[@association.klass.primary_key].type + end end class HasManyThroughProxy < ReflectionProxy # :nodoc: @@ -701,17 +710,22 @@ module ActiveRecord @primary_key_name ||= model_class && model_class.primary_key end + def primary_key_type + @primary_key_type ||= model_class && model_class.column_types[model_class.primary_key].type + end + def add_join_records(rows, row, association) # This is the case when the join table has no fixtures file if (targets = row.delete(association.name.to_s)) - table_name = association.join_table - lhs_key = association.lhs_key - rhs_key = association.rhs_key + table_name = association.join_table + column_type = association.primary_key_type + lhs_key = association.lhs_key + rhs_key = association.rhs_key targets = targets.is_a?(Array) ? targets : targets.split(/\s*,\s*/) rows[table_name].concat targets.map { |target| { lhs_key => row[primary_key_name], - rhs_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target) } + rhs_key => ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(target, column_type) } } end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4a7aace460 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveRecord + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveRecord as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + + module VERSION + MAJOR = 4 + MINOR = 2 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "alpha" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb index 7e1e120288..08fc91c9df 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb @@ -16,15 +16,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # instance of the given subclass instead of the base class. def new(*args, &block) if abstract_class? || self == Base - raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} is an abstract class and can not be instantiated." + raise NotImplementedError, "#{self} is an abstract class and cannot be instantiated." end - if (attrs = args.first).is_a?(Hash) - if subclass = subclass_from_attrs(attrs) - return subclass.new(*args, &block) - end + + attrs = args.first + if subclass_from_attributes?(attrs) + subclass = subclass_from_attributes(attrs) + end + + if subclass + subclass.new(*args, &block) + else + super end - # Delegate to the original .new - super end # Returns +true+ if this does not need STI type condition. Returns @@ -45,10 +49,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end def symbolized_base_class + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("ActiveRecord::Base.symbolized_base_class is deprecated and will be removed without replacement.") @symbolized_base_class ||= base_class.to_s.to_sym end def symbolized_sti_name + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("ActiveRecord::Base.symbolized_sti_name is deprecated and will be removed without replacement.") @symbolized_sti_name ||= sti_name.present? ? sti_name.to_sym : symbolized_base_class end @@ -124,7 +130,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - raise NameError, "uninitialized constant #{candidates.first}" + raise NameError.new("uninitialized constant #{candidates.first}", candidates.first) end end @@ -170,7 +176,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # is not self or a valid subclass, raises ActiveRecord::SubclassNotFound # If this is a StrongParameters hash, and access to inheritance_column is not permitted, # this will ignore the inheritance column and return nil - def subclass_from_attrs(attrs) + def subclass_from_attributes?(attrs) + columns_hash.include?(inheritance_column) && attrs.is_a?(Hash) + end + + def subclass_from_attributes(attrs) subclass_name = attrs.with_indifferent_access[inheritance_column] if subclass_name.present? && subclass_name != self.name @@ -185,8 +195,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def initialize_dup(other) + super + ensure_proper_type + end + private + def initialize_internals_callback + super + ensure_proper_type + end + # Sets the attribute used for single table inheritance to this class name if this is not the # ActiveRecord::Base descendant. # Considering the hierarchy Reply < Message < ActiveRecord::Base, this makes it possible to diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb index 27576b1e61..31e2518540 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/integration.rb @@ -98,8 +98,10 @@ module ActiveRecord super() else define_method :to_param do - if (default = super()) && (result = send(method_name).to_s).present? - "#{default}-#{result.squish.truncate(20, separator: /\s/, omission: nil).parameterize}" + if (default = super()) && + (result = send(method_name).to_s).present? && + (param = result.squish.truncate(20, separator: /\s/, omission: nil).parameterize).present? + "#{default}-#{param}" else default end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index 6f54729b3c..4d63b04d9f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module ActiveRecord send(lock_col + '=', previous_lock_value + 1) end - def update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) #:nodoc: + def _update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) #:nodoc: return super unless locking_enabled? return 0 if attribute_names.empty? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb index 654ef21b07..eb64d197f0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if column.binary? # This specifically deals with the PG adapter that casts bytea columns into a Hash. value = value[:value] if value.is_a?(Hash) - value = "<#{value.bytesize} bytes of binary data>" + value = value ? "<#{value.bytesize} bytes of binary data>" : "<NULL binary data>" end [column.name, value] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb index f7e0a388d7..b6b02322d7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb @@ -2,40 +2,47 @@ require "active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors" require 'set' module ActiveRecord + class MigrationError < ActiveRecordError#:nodoc: + def initialize(message = nil) + message = "\n\n#{message}\n\n" if message + super + end + end + # Exception that can be raised to stop migrations from going backwards. - class IrreversibleMigration < ActiveRecordError + class IrreversibleMigration < MigrationError end - class DuplicateMigrationVersionError < ActiveRecordError#:nodoc: + class DuplicateMigrationVersionError < MigrationError#:nodoc: def initialize(version) super("Multiple migrations have the version number #{version}") end end - class DuplicateMigrationNameError < ActiveRecordError#:nodoc: + class DuplicateMigrationNameError < MigrationError#:nodoc: def initialize(name) super("Multiple migrations have the name #{name}") end end - class UnknownMigrationVersionError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: + class UnknownMigrationVersionError < MigrationError #:nodoc: def initialize(version) super("No migration with version number #{version}") end end - class IllegalMigrationNameError < ActiveRecordError#:nodoc: + class IllegalMigrationNameError < MigrationError#:nodoc: def initialize(name) super("Illegal name for migration file: #{name}\n\t(only lower case letters, numbers, and '_' allowed)") end end - class PendingMigrationError < ActiveRecordError#:nodoc: + class PendingMigrationError < MigrationError#:nodoc: def initialize if defined?(Rails) - super("Migrations are pending; run 'bin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{::Rails.env}' to resolve this issue.") + super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=#{::Rails.env}") else - super("Migrations are pending; run 'bin/rake db:migrate' to resolve this issue.") + super("Migrations are pending. To resolve this issue, run:\n\n\tbin/rake db:migrate") end end end @@ -378,8 +385,21 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_accessor :delegate # :nodoc: attr_accessor :disable_ddl_transaction # :nodoc: - def check_pending! - raise ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? + def check_pending!(connection = Base.connection) + raise ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration?(connection) + end + + def load_schema_if_pending! + if ActiveRecord::Migrator.needs_migration? + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema + check_pending! + end + end + + def maintain_test_schema! # :nodoc: + if ActiveRecord::Base.maintain_test_schema + suppress_messages { load_schema_if_pending! } + end end def method_missing(name, *args, &block) # :nodoc: @@ -739,7 +759,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def load_migration require(File.expand_path(filename)) - name.constantize.new + name.constantize.new(name, version) end end @@ -810,17 +830,17 @@ module ActiveRecord SchemaMigration.all.map { |x| x.version.to_i }.sort end - def current_version + def current_version(connection = Base.connection) sm_table = schema_migrations_table_name - if Base.connection.table_exists?(sm_table) + if connection.table_exists?(sm_table) get_all_versions.max || 0 else 0 end end - def needs_migration? - current_version < last_version + def needs_migration?(connection = Base.connection) + current_version(connection) < last_version end def last_version diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb index 01c73be849..c44d8c1665 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, :change_column_default, :add_reference, :remove_reference, :transaction, :drop_join_table, :drop_table, :execute_block, :enable_extension, - :change_column, :execute, :remove_columns, # irreversible methods need to be here too + :change_column, :execute, :remove_columns, :change_column_null # irreversible methods need to be here too ].each do |method| class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{method}(*args, &block) # def create_table(*args, &block) @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias :remove_belongs_to :remove_reference def change_table(table_name, options = {}) - yield ConnectionAdapters::Table.new(table_name, self) + yield delegate.update_table_definition(table_name, self) end private @@ -140,7 +140,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def invert_add_index(args) table, columns, options = *args - [:remove_index, [table, (options || {}).merge(column: columns)]] + options ||= {} + + index_name = options[:name] + options_hash = index_name ? { name: index_name } : { column: columns } + + [:remove_index, [table, options_hash]] end def invert_remove_index(args) @@ -157,11 +162,18 @@ module ActiveRecord alias :invert_add_belongs_to :invert_add_reference alias :invert_remove_belongs_to :invert_remove_reference + def invert_change_column_null(args) + args[2] = !args[2] + [:change_column_null, args] + end + # Forwards any missing method call to the \target. def method_missing(method, *args, &block) - @delegate.send(method, *args, &block) - rescue NoMethodError => e - raise e, e.message.sub(/ for #<.*$/, " via proxy for #{@delegate}") + if @delegate.respond_to?(method) + @delegate.send(method, *args, &block) + else + super + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb index dc5ff02882..002bd16976 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb @@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # :singleton-method: # Works like +table_name_prefix+, but appends instead of prepends (set to "_basecamp" gives "projects_basecamp", # "people_basecamp"). By default, the suffix is the empty string. + # + # If you are organising your models within modules, you can add a suffix to the models within + # a namespace by defining a singleton method in the parent module called table_name_suffix which + # returns your chosen suffix. class_attribute :table_name_suffix, instance_writer: false self.table_name_suffix = "" @@ -153,6 +157,10 @@ module ActiveRecord (parents.detect{ |p| p.respond_to?(:table_name_prefix) } || self).table_name_prefix end + def full_table_name_suffix #:nodoc: + (parents.detect {|p| p.respond_to?(:table_name_suffix) } || self).table_name_suffix + end + # Defines the name of the table column which will store the class name on single-table # inheritance situations. # @@ -337,7 +345,8 @@ module ActiveRecord contained = contained.singularize if parent.pluralize_table_names contained += '_' end - "#{full_table_name_prefix}#{contained}#{undecorated_table_name(name)}#{table_name_suffix}" + + "#{full_table_name_prefix}#{contained}#{undecorated_table_name(name)}#{full_table_name_suffix}" else # STI subclasses always use their superclass' table. base.table_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb index 9d92e747d4..e6195e48a5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb @@ -485,10 +485,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Takes in a limit and checks if the attributes_collection has too many - # records. The method will take limits in the form of symbols, procs, and - # number-like objects (anything that can be compared with an integer). + # records. It accepts limit in the form of symbol, proc, or + # number-like object (anything that can be compared with an integer). # - # Will raise an TooManyRecords error if the attributes_collection is + # Raises TooManyRecords error if the attributes_collection is # larger than the limit. def check_record_limit!(limit, attributes_collection) if limit @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_boolean(hash['_destroy']) end - # Determines if a new record should be build by checking for + # Determines if a new record should be rejected by checking # has_destroy_flag? or if a <tt>:reject_if</tt> proc exists for this # association and evaluates to +true+. def reject_new_record?(association_name, attributes) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb index 080b20134d..05d0c41678 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb @@ -43,16 +43,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end def count(*) - 0 + calculate :count, nil end def sum(*) 0 end - def calculate(_operation, _column_name) - if _operation == :count - 0 + def calculate(operation, _column_name, _options = {}) + # TODO: Remove _options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + if operation == :count + group_values.any? ? Hash.new : 0 else nil end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index 35fbad466e..13d7432773 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Returns true if this object hasn't been saved yet -- that is, a record - # for the object doesn't exist in the data store yet; otherwise, returns false. + # for the object doesn't exist in the database yet; otherwise, returns false. def new_record? sync_with_transaction_state @new_record @@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ module ActiveRecord became = klass.new became.instance_variable_set("@attributes", @attributes) became.instance_variable_set("@attributes_cache", @attributes_cache) + became.instance_variable_set("@changed_attributes", @changed_attributes) if defined?(@changed_attributes) became.instance_variable_set("@new_record", new_record?) became.instance_variable_set("@destroyed", destroyed?) became.instance_variable_set("@errors", errors) @@ -195,7 +196,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # share the same set of attributes. def becomes!(klass) became = becomes(klass) - became.public_send("#{klass.inheritance_column}=", klass.sti_name) unless self.class.descends_from_active_record? + sti_type = nil + if !klass.descends_from_active_record? + sti_type = klass.sti_name + end + became.public_send("#{klass.inheritance_column}=", sti_type) became end @@ -209,6 +214,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This method raises an +ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError+ if the # attribute is marked as readonly. + # + # See also +update_column+. def update_attribute(name, value) name = name.to_s verify_readonly_attribute(name) @@ -264,7 +271,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # This method raises an +ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError+ when called on new # objects, or when at least one of the attributes is marked as readonly. def update_columns(attributes) - raise ActiveRecordError, "can not update on a new record object" unless persisted? + raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot update on a new record object" unless persisted? attributes.each_key do |key| verify_readonly_attribute(key.to_s) @@ -361,7 +368,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # assert_equal 25, account.credit # check it is updated in memory # assert_equal 25, account.reload.credit # check it is also persisted # - # Another commom use case is optimistic locking handling: + # Another common use case is optimistic locking handling: # # def with_optimistic_retry # begin @@ -384,7 +391,7 @@ module ActiveRecord fresh_object = if options && options[:lock] - self.class.unscoped { self.class.lock.find(id) } + self.class.unscoped { self.class.lock(options[:lock]).find(id) } else self.class.unscoped { self.class.find(id) } end @@ -398,15 +405,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Saves the record with the updated_at/on attributes set to the current time. - # Please note that no validation is performed and only the +after_touch+ - # callback is executed. - # If an attribute name is passed, that attribute is updated along with - # updated_at/on attributes. + # Please note that no validation is performed and only the +after_touch+, + # +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+ callbacks are executed. # - # product.touch # updates updated_at/on - # product.touch(:designed_at) # updates the designed_at attribute and updated_at/on + # If attribute names are passed, they are updated along with updated_at/on + # attributes. # - # If used along with +belongs_to+ then +touch+ will invoke +touch+ method on associated object. + # product.touch # updates updated_at/on + # product.touch(:designed_at) # updates the designed_at attribute and updated_at/on + # product.touch(:started_at, :ended_at) # updates started_at, ended_at and updated_at/on attributes + # + # If used along with +belongs_to+ then +touch+ will invoke +touch+ method on + # associated object. # # class Brake < ActiveRecord::Base # belongs_to :car, touch: true @@ -425,11 +435,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # ball = Ball.new # ball.touch(:updated_at) # => raises ActiveRecordError # - def touch(name = nil) - raise ActiveRecordError, "can not touch on a new record object" unless persisted? + def touch(*names) + raise ActiveRecordError, "cannot touch on a new record object" unless persisted? attributes = timestamp_attributes_for_update_in_model - attributes << name if name + attributes.concat(names) unless attributes.empty? current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone @@ -445,6 +455,8 @@ module ActiveRecord changed_attributes.except!(*changes.keys) primary_key = self.class.primary_key self.class.unscoped.where(primary_key => self[primary_key]).update_all(changes) == 1 + else + true end end @@ -472,24 +484,24 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_or_update raise ReadOnlyRecord if readonly? - result = new_record? ? create_record : update_record + result = new_record? ? _create_record : _update_record result != false end # Updates the associated record with values matching those of the instance attributes. # Returns the number of affected rows. - def update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) + def _update_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) attributes_values = arel_attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names) if attributes_values.empty? 0 else - self.class.unscoped.update_record attributes_values, id, id_was + self.class.unscoped._update_record attributes_values, id, id_was end end # Creates a record with values matching those of the instance attributes # and returns its id. - def create_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) + def _create_record(attribute_names = @attributes.keys) attributes_values = arel_attributes_with_values_for_create(attribute_names) new_id = self.class.unscoped.insert attributes_values diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb index fd4c973504..ef138c6f80 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module Querying delegate :find, :take, :take!, :first, :first!, :last, :last!, :exists?, :any?, :many?, to: :all + delegate :second, :second!, :third, :third!, :fourth, :fourth!, :fifth, :fifth!, :forty_two, :forty_two!, to: :all delegate :first_or_create, :first_or_create!, :first_or_initialize, to: :all delegate :find_or_create_by, :find_or_create_by!, :find_or_initialize_by, to: :all delegate :find_by, :find_by!, to: :all diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index eef08aea88..a4ceacbf44 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -31,22 +31,16 @@ module ActiveRecord config.active_record.use_schema_cache_dump = true + config.active_record.maintain_test_schema = true config.eager_load_namespaces << ActiveRecord rake_tasks do require "active_record/base" - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.seed_loader = Rails.application - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.env = Rails.env - namespace :db do task :load_config do - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir = Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = Rails.application.config.database_configuration - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths = Rails.application.paths['db/migrate'].to_a - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.fixtures_path = File.join Rails.root, 'test', 'fixtures' - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.root = Rails.root if defined?(ENGINE_PATH) && engine = Rails::Engine.find(ENGINE_PATH) if engine.paths['db/migrate'].existent @@ -122,8 +116,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # and then establishes the connection. initializer "active_record.initialize_database" do |app| ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do - self.configurations = app.config.database_configuration || {} - establish_connection + self.configurations = Rails.application.config.database_configuration + + begin + establish_connection + rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError + warn <<-end_warning +Oops - You have a database configured, but it doesn't exist yet! + +Here's how to get started: + + 1. Configure your database in config/database.yml. + 2. Run `bin/rake db:create` to create the database. + 3. Run `bin/rake db:setup` to load your database schema. +end_warning + raise + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake index 52b3d3e5e6..9e8e5fe94b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'active_record' db_namespace = namespace :db do task :load_config do - ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.database_configuration || {} + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.database_configuration || {} ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrations_paths end @@ -12,13 +12,9 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Create the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current Rails.env (use db:create:all to create all databases in the config)' + desc 'Creates the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:create:all to create all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to creating the development and test databases.' task :create => [:load_config] do - if ENV['DATABASE_URL'] - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_database_url - else - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_current - end + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_current end namespace :drop do @@ -27,13 +23,9 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end - desc 'Drops the database using DATABASE_URL or the current Rails.env (use db:drop:all to drop all databases)' + desc 'Drops the database from DATABASE_URL or config/database.yml for the current RAILS_ENV (use db:drop:all to drop all databases in the config). Without RAILS_ENV it defaults to dropping the development and test databases.' task :drop => [:load_config] do - if ENV['DATABASE_URL'] - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop_database_url - else - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop_current - end + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop_current end desc "Migrate the database (options: VERSION=x, VERBOSE=false, SCOPE=blog)." @@ -42,7 +34,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrate(ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil) do |migration| ENV["SCOPE"].blank? || (ENV["SCOPE"] == migration.scope) end - db_namespace['_dump'].invoke + db_namespace['_dump'].invoke if ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration end task :_dump do @@ -83,7 +75,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do # desc 'Runs the "down" for a given migration VERSION.' task :down => [:environment, :load_config] do version = ENV['VERSION'] ? ENV['VERSION'].to_i : nil - raise 'VERSION is required' unless version + raise 'VERSION is required - To go down one migration, run db:rollback' unless version ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:down, ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths, version) db_namespace['_dump'].invoke end @@ -91,8 +83,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc 'Display status of migrations' task :status => [:environment, :load_config] do unless ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?(ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name) - puts 'Schema migrations table does not exist yet.' - next # means "return" for rake task + abort 'Schema migrations table does not exist yet.' end db_list = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_values("SELECT version FROM #{ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name}") db_list.map! { |version| "%.3d" % version } @@ -187,9 +178,6 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do require 'active_record/fixtures' base_dir = if ENV['FIXTURES_PATH'] - STDERR.puts "Using FIXTURES_PATH env variable is deprecated, please use " + - "ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.fixtures_path = '/path/to/fixtures' " + - "instead." File.join [Rails.root, ENV['FIXTURES_PATH'] || %w{test fixtures}].flatten else ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.fixtures_path @@ -197,7 +185,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do fixtures_dir = File.join [base_dir, ENV['FIXTURES_DIR']].compact - (ENV['FIXTURES'] ? ENV['FIXTURES'].split(/,/) : Dir["#{fixtures_dir}/**/*.yml"].map {|f| f[(fixtures_dir.size + 1)..-5] }).each do |fixture_file| + (ENV['FIXTURES'] ? ENV['FIXTURES'].split(',') : Dir["#{fixtures_dir}/**/*.yml"].map {|f| f[(fixtures_dir.size + 1)..-5] }).each do |fixture_file| ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.create_fixtures(fixtures_dir, fixture_file) end end @@ -212,9 +200,6 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do puts %Q(The fixture ID for "#{label}" is #{ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(label)}.) if label base_dir = if ENV['FIXTURES_PATH'] - STDERR.puts "Using FIXTURES_PATH env variable is deprecated, please use " + - "ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.fixtures_path = '/path/to/fixtures' " + - "instead." File.join [Rails.root, ENV['FIXTURES_PATH'] || %w{test fixtures}].flatten else ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.fixtures_path @@ -248,9 +233,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc 'Load a schema.rb file into the database' task :load => [:environment, :load_config] do - file = ENV['SCHEMA'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, 'schema.rb') - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.check_schema_file(file) - load(file) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(:ruby, ENV['SCHEMA']) end task :load_if_ruby => ['db:create', :environment] do @@ -284,7 +267,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do current_config = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(current_config, filename) - if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? && + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_exists? File.open(filename, "a") do |f| f.puts ActiveRecord::Base.connection.dump_schema_information f.print "\n" @@ -293,12 +277,9 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do db_namespace['structure:dump'].reenable end - # desc "Recreate the databases from the structure.sql file" + desc "Recreate the databases from the structure.sql file" task :load => [:environment, :load_config] do - filename = ENV['DB_STRUCTURE'] || File.join(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.db_dir, "structure.sql") - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.check_schema_file(filename) - current_config = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_load(current_config, filename) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(:sql, ENV['DB_STRUCTURE']) end task :load_if_sql => ['db:create', :environment] do @@ -308,8 +289,15 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do namespace :test do + task :deprecated do + Rake.application.top_level_tasks.grep(/^db:test:/).each do |task| + $stderr.puts "WARNING: #{task} is deprecated. The Rails test helper now maintains " \ + "your test schema automatically, see the release notes for details." + end + end + # desc "Recreate the test database from the current schema" - task :load => 'db:test:purge' do + task :load => %w(db:test:deprecated db:test:purge) do case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format when :ruby db_namespace["test:load_schema"].invoke @@ -319,7 +307,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Recreate the test database from an existent schema.rb file" - task :load_schema => 'db:test:purge' do + task :load_schema => %w(db:test:deprecated db:test:purge) do begin should_reconnect = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.active_connection? ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']) @@ -333,7 +321,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Recreate the test database from an existent structure.sql file" - task :load_structure => 'db:test:purge' do + task :load_structure => %w(db:test:deprecated db:test:purge) do begin ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config(:config => ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']) db_namespace["structure:load"].invoke @@ -343,7 +331,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Recreate the test database from a fresh schema" - task :clone do + task :clone => %w(db:test:deprecated environment) do case ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format when :ruby db_namespace["test:clone_schema"].invoke @@ -353,18 +341,18 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end # desc "Recreate the test database from a fresh schema.rb file" - task :clone_schema => ["db:schema:dump", "db:test:load_schema"] + task :clone_schema => %w(db:test:deprecated db:schema:dump db:test:load_schema) # desc "Recreate the test database from a fresh structure.sql file" - task :clone_structure => [ "db:structure:dump", "db:test:load_structure" ] + task :clone_structure => %w(db:test:deprecated db:structure:dump db:test:load_structure) # desc "Empty the test database" - task :purge => [:environment, :load_config] do + task :purge => %w(db:test:deprecated environment load_config) do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test'] end # desc 'Check for pending migrations and load the test schema' - task :prepare => :load_config do + task :prepare => %w(db:test:deprecated environment load_config) do unless ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.blank? db_namespace['test:load'].invoke end @@ -399,6 +387,3 @@ namespace :railties do end end end - -task 'test:prepare' => ['db:test:prepare', 'db:test:load', 'db:abort_if_pending_migrations'] - diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index bce7766501..0eec6774a0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'thread' + module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Reflection module Reflection # :nodoc: @@ -22,11 +24,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.add_reflection(ar, name, reflection) - ar.reflections = ar.reflections.merge(name => reflection) + ar.reflections = ar.reflections.merge(name.to_s => reflection) end def self.add_aggregate_reflection(ar, name, reflection) - ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(name => reflection) + ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(name.to_s => reflection) end # \Reflection enables to interrogate Active Record classes and objects @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.reflect_on_aggregation(:balance) # => the balance AggregateReflection # def reflect_on_aggregation(aggregation) - aggregate_reflections[aggregation] + aggregate_reflections[aggregation.to_s] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all the @@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Invoice.reflect_on_association(:line_items).macro # returns :has_many # def reflect_on_association(association) - reflections[association] + reflections[association.to_s] end # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all associations which have <tt>:autosave</tt> enabled. @@ -151,7 +153,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super || other_aggregation.kind_of?(self.class) && name == other_aggregation.name && - other_aggregation.options && + !other_aggregation.options.nil? && active_record == other_aggregation.active_record end @@ -199,6 +201,18 @@ module ActiveRecord @type = options[:as] && "#{options[:as]}_type" @foreign_type = options[:foreign_type] || "#{name}_type" @constructable = calculate_constructable(macro, options) + @association_scope_cache = {} + @scope_lock = Mutex.new + end + + def association_scope_cache(conn, owner) + key = conn.prepared_statements + if options[:polymorphic] + key = [key, owner.read_attribute(@foreign_type)] + end + @association_scope_cache[key] ||= @scope_lock.synchronize { + @association_scope_cache[key] ||= yield + } end # Returns a new, unsaved instance of the associated class. +attributes+ will @@ -264,6 +278,25 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def check_preloadable! + return unless scope + + if scope.arity > 0 + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-WARNING +The association scope '#{name}' is instance dependent (the scope block takes an argument). +Preloading happens before the individual instances are created. This means that there is no instance +being passed to the association scope. This will most likely result in broken or incorrect behavior. +Joining, Preloading and eager loading of these associations is deprecated and will be removed in the future. + WARNING + end + end + alias :check_eager_loadable! :check_preloadable! + + def join_id_for(owner) #:nodoc: + key = (source_macro == :belongs_to) ? foreign_key : active_record_primary_key + owner[key] + end + def through_reflection nil end @@ -449,9 +482,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def derive_class_name - class_name = name.to_s.camelize + class_name = name.to_s class_name = class_name.singularize if collection? - class_name + class_name.camelize end def derive_foreign_key @@ -617,7 +650,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => [:tag, :tags] # def source_reflection_names - (options[:source] ? [options[:source]] : [name.to_s.singularize, name]).collect { |n| n.to_sym }.uniq + options[:source] ? [options[:source]] : [name.to_s.singularize, name].uniq end def source_reflection_name # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index 745c6cf349..24b33ab0a8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +require 'arel/collectors/bind' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Relation @@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @klass = klass @table = table @values = values + @offsets = {} @loaded = false end @@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ module ActiveRecord binds) end - def update_record(values, id, id_was) # :nodoc: + def _update_record(values, id, id_was) # :nodoc: substitutes, binds = substitute_values values um = @klass.unscoped.where(@klass.arel_table[@klass.primary_key].eq(id_was || id)).arel.compile_update(substitutes, @klass.primary_key) @@ -222,6 +224,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Please see further details in the # {Active Record Query Interface guide}[http://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_querying.html#running-explain]. def explain + #TODO: Fix for binds. exec_explain(collecting_queries_for_explain { exec_queries }) end @@ -237,7 +240,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns size of the records. def size - loaded? ? @records.length : count + loaded? ? @records.length : count(:all) end # Returns true if there are no records. @@ -247,8 +250,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if limit_value == 0 true else - # FIXME: This count is not compatible with #select('authors.*') or other select narrows - c = count + c = count(:all) c.respond_to?(:zero?) ? c.zero? : c.empty? end end @@ -323,7 +325,8 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt.wheres = arel.constraints end - @klass.connection.update stmt, 'SQL', bind_values + bvs = bind_values + arel.bind_values + @klass.connection.update stmt, 'SQL', bvs end # Updates an object (or multiple objects) and saves it to the database, if validations pass. @@ -495,9 +498,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reset - @first = @last = @to_sql = @order_clause = @scope_for_create = @arel = @loaded = nil + @last = @to_sql = @order_clause = @scope_for_create = @arel = @loaded = nil @should_eager_load = @join_dependency = nil @records = [] + @offsets = {} self end @@ -515,11 +519,11 @@ module ActiveRecord find_with_associations { |rel| relation = rel } end - ast = relation.arel.ast - binds = relation.bind_values.dup - visitor.accept(ast) do - connection.quote(*binds.shift.reverse) - end + arel = relation.arel + binds = (arel.bind_values + relation.bind_values).dup + binds.map! { |bv| connection.quote(*bv.reverse) } + collect = visitor.accept(arel.ast, Arel::Collectors::Bind.new) + collect.substitute_binds(binds).join end end @@ -527,17 +531,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # # User.where(name: 'Oscar').where_values_hash # # => {name: "Oscar"} - def where_values_hash + def where_values_hash(relation_table_name = table_name) equalities = where_values.grep(Arel::Nodes::Equality).find_all { |node| - node.left.relation.name == table_name + node.left.relation.name == relation_table_name } binds = Hash[bind_values.find_all(&:first).map { |column, v| [column.name, v] }] - binds.merge!(Hash[bind_values.find_all(&:first).map { |column, v| [column.name, v] }]) Hash[equalities.map { |where| name = where.left.name - [name, binds.fetch(name.to_s) { where.right }] + [name, binds.fetch(name.to_s) { + case where.right + when Array then where.right.map(&:val) + else + where.right.val + end + }] }] end @@ -569,6 +578,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Compares two relations for equality. def ==(other) case other + when Associations::CollectionProxy, AssociationRelation + self == other.to_a when Relation other.to_sql == to_sql when Array @@ -599,7 +610,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def exec_queries - @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, bind_values) + @records = eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, arel.bind_values + bind_values) preload = preload_values preload += includes_values unless eager_loading? @@ -616,7 +627,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def references_eager_loaded_tables? joined_tables = arel.join_sources.map do |join| - unless join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) + if join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) + tables_in_string(join.left) + else [join.left.table_name, join.left.table_alias] end end @@ -628,5 +641,12 @@ module ActiveRecord (references_values - joined_tables).any? end + + def tables_in_string(string) + return [] if string.blank? + # always convert table names to downcase as in Oracle quoted table names are in uppercase + # ignore raw_sql_ that is used by Oracle adapter as alias for limit/offset subqueries + string.scan(/([a-zA-Z_][.\w]+).?\./).flatten.map{ |s| s.downcase }.uniq - ['raw_sql_'] + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb index 49b01909c6..29fc150b3d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb @@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ module ActiveRecord records.each { |record| yield record } end else - enum_for :find_each, options + enum_for :find_each, options do + options[:start] ? where(table[primary_key].gteq(options[:start])).size : size + end end end @@ -64,6 +66,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # group.each { |person| person.party_all_night! } # end # + # If you do not provide a block to #find_in_batches, it will return an Enumerator + # for chaining with other methods: + # + # Person.find_in_batches.with_index do |group, batch| + # puts "Processing group ##{batch}" + # group.each(&:recover_from_last_night!) + # end + # + # To be yielded each record one by one, use #find_each instead. + # # ==== Options # * <tt>:batch_size</tt> - Specifies the size of the batch. Default to 1000. # * <tt>:start</tt> - Specifies the starting point for the batch processing. @@ -88,30 +100,33 @@ module ActiveRecord options.assert_valid_keys(:start, :batch_size) relation = self + start = options[:start] + batch_size = options[:batch_size] || 1000 + + unless block_given? + return to_enum(:find_in_batches, options) do + total = start ? where(table[primary_key].gteq(start)).size : size + (total - 1).div(batch_size) + 1 + end + end if logger && (arel.orders.present? || arel.taken.present?) logger.warn("Scoped order and limit are ignored, it's forced to be batch order and batch size") end - start = options.delete(:start) - batch_size = options.delete(:batch_size) || 1000 - relation = relation.reorder(batch_order).limit(batch_size) records = start ? relation.where(table[primary_key].gteq(start)).to_a : relation.to_a while records.any? records_size = records.size primary_key_offset = records.last.id + raise "Primary key not included in the custom select clause" unless primary_key_offset yield records break if records_size < batch_size - if primary_key_offset - records = relation.where(table[primary_key].gt(primary_key_offset)).to_a - else - raise "Primary key not included in the custom select clause" - end + records = relation.where(table[primary_key].gt(primary_key_offset)).to_a end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index 2d267183ce..42c9881b48 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -19,16 +19,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Person.group(:city).count # # => { 'Rome' => 5, 'Paris' => 3 } - def count(column_name = nil) - calculate(:count, column_name) + def count(column_name = nil, options = {}) + # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + column_name, options = nil, column_name if column_name.is_a?(Hash) + calculate(:count, column_name, options) end # Calculates the average value on a given column. Returns +nil+ if there's # no row. See +calculate+ for examples with options. # # Person.average(:age) # => 35.8 - def average(column_name) - calculate(:average, column_name) + def average(column_name, options = {}) + # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + calculate(:average, column_name, options) end # Calculates the minimum value on a given column. The value is returned @@ -36,8 +41,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # +calculate+ for examples with options. # # Person.minimum(:age) # => 7 - def minimum(column_name) - calculate(:minimum, column_name) + def minimum(column_name, options = {}) + # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + calculate(:minimum, column_name, options) end # Calculates the maximum value on a given column. The value is returned @@ -45,8 +52,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # +calculate+ for examples with options. # # Person.maximum(:age) # => 93 - def maximum(column_name) - calculate(:maximum, column_name) + def maximum(column_name, options = {}) + # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. + calculate(:maximum, column_name, options) end # Calculates the sum of values on a given column. The value is returned @@ -89,15 +98,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.group(:last_name).having("min(age) > 17").minimum(:age) # # Person.sum("2 * age") - def calculate(operation, column_name) + def calculate(operation, column_name, options = {}) + # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name) column_name = attribute_alias(column_name) end if has_include?(column_name) - construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name) + construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name, options) else - perform_calculation(operation, column_name) + perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options) end end @@ -177,10 +188,12 @@ module ActiveRecord private def has_include?(column_name) - eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && (column_name || references_eager_loaded_tables?)) + eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && ((column_name && column_name != :all) || references_eager_loaded_tables?)) end - def perform_calculation(operation, column_name) + def perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options = {}) + # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to + # activerecord-deprecated_finders. operation = operation.to_s.downcase # If #count is used with #distinct / #uniq it is considered distinct. (eg. relation.distinct.count) @@ -218,15 +231,18 @@ module ActiveRecord def execute_simple_calculation(operation, column_name, distinct) #:nodoc: # Postgresql doesn't like ORDER BY when there are no GROUP BY - relation = reorder(nil) + relation = unscope(:order) column_alias = column_name + bind_values = nil + if operation == "count" && (relation.limit_value || relation.offset_value) # Shortcut when limit is zero. return 0 if relation.limit_value == 0 query_builder = build_count_subquery(relation, column_name, distinct) + bind_values = query_builder.bind_values + relation.bind_values else column = aggregate_column(column_name) @@ -236,9 +252,10 @@ module ActiveRecord relation.select_values = [select_value] query_builder = relation.arel + bind_values = query_builder.bind_values + relation.bind_values end - result = @klass.connection.select_all(query_builder, nil, relation.bind_values) + result = @klass.connection.select_all(query_builder, nil, bind_values) row = result.first value = row && row.values.first column = result.column_types.fetch(column_alias) do @@ -311,7 +328,9 @@ module ActiveRecord } key = key.first if key.size == 1 key = key_records[key] if associated - [key, type_cast_calculated_value(row[aggregate_alias], column_for(column_name), operation)] + + column_type = calculated_data.column_types.fetch(aggregate_alias) { column_for(column_name) } + [key, type_cast_calculated_value(row[aggregate_alias], column_type, operation)] end] end @@ -370,9 +389,11 @@ module ActiveRecord aliased_column = aggregate_column(column_name == :all ? 1 : column_name).as(column_alias) relation.select_values = [aliased_column] - subquery = relation.arel.as(subquery_alias) + arel = relation.arel + subquery = arel.as(subquery_alias) sm = Arel::SelectManager.new relation.engine + sm.bind_values = arel.bind_values select_value = operation_over_aggregate_column(column_alias, 'count', distinct) sm.project(select_value).from(subquery) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb index 1e15bddcdf..50f4d5c7ab 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +require 'set' require 'active_support/concern' require 'active_support/deprecation' @@ -36,7 +37,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # may vary depending on the klass of a relation, so we create a subclass of Relation # for each different klass, and the delegations are compiled into that subclass only. - delegate :to_xml, :to_yaml, :length, :collect, :map, :each, :all?, :include?, :to_ary, :to => :to_a + BLACKLISTED_ARRAY_METHODS = [ + :compact!, :flatten!, :reject!, :reverse!, :rotate!, :map!, + :shuffle!, :slice!, :sort!, :sort_by!, :delete_if, + :keep_if, :pop, :shift, :delete_at, :compact, :select! + ].to_set # :nodoc: + + delegate :to_xml, :to_yaml, :length, :collect, :map, :each, :all?, :include?, :to_ary, :join, to: :to_a + delegate :table_name, :quoted_table_name, :primary_key, :quoted_primary_key, :connection, :columns_hash, :to => :klass @@ -64,7 +72,7 @@ module ActiveRecord RUBY else define_method method do |*args, &block| - scoping { @klass.send(method, *args, &block) } + scoping { @klass.public_send(method, *args, &block) } end end end @@ -83,13 +91,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if @klass.respond_to?(method) self.class.delegate_to_scoped_klass(method) - scoping { @klass.send(method, *args, &block) } - elsif array_delegable?(method) - self.class.delegate method, :to => :to_a - to_a.send(method, *args, &block) + scoping { @klass.public_send(method, *args, &block) } elsif arel.respond_to?(method) self.class.delegate method, :to => :arel - arel.send(method, *args, &block) + arel.public_send(method, *args, &block) else super end @@ -109,30 +114,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end def respond_to?(method, include_private = false) - super || array_delegable?(method) || - @klass.respond_to?(method, include_private) || + super || @klass.respond_to?(method, include_private) || + array_delegable?(method) || arel.respond_to?(method, include_private) end protected def array_delegable?(method) - defined = Array.method_defined?(method) - if defined && method.to_s.ends_with?('!') - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "Association will no longer delegate #{method} to #to_a as of Rails 4.2. You instead must first call #to_a on the association to expose the array to be acted on." - ) - end - defined + Array.method_defined?(method) && BLACKLISTED_ARRAY_METHODS.exclude?(method) end def method_missing(method, *args, &block) if @klass.respond_to?(method) - scoping { @klass.send(method, *args, &block) } + scoping { @klass.public_send(method, *args, &block) } elsif array_delegable?(method) - to_a.send(method, *args, &block) + to_a.public_send(method, *args, &block) elsif arel.respond_to?(method) - arel.send(method, *args, &block) + arel.public_send(method, *args, &block) else super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index d91d6367a3..db32ae12a8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/deprecation' + module ActiveRecord module FinderMethods ONE_AS_ONE = '1 AS one' @@ -127,9 +129,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # def first(limit = nil) if limit - find_first_with_limit(limit) + find_nth_with_limit(offset_index, limit) else - find_first + find_nth(0, offset_index) end end @@ -172,6 +174,86 @@ module ActiveRecord last or raise RecordNotFound end + # Find the second record. + # If no order is defined it will order by primary key. + # + # Person.second # returns the second object fetched by SELECT * FROM people + # Person.offset(3).second # returns the second object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 4) + # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).second + def second + find_nth(1, offset_index) + end + + # Same as +second+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # is found. + def second! + second or raise RecordNotFound + end + + # Find the third record. + # If no order is defined it will order by primary key. + # + # Person.third # returns the third object fetched by SELECT * FROM people + # Person.offset(3).third # returns the third object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 5) + # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).third + def third + find_nth(2, offset_index) + end + + # Same as +third+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # is found. + def third! + third or raise RecordNotFound + end + + # Find the fourth record. + # If no order is defined it will order by primary key. + # + # Person.fourth # returns the fourth object fetched by SELECT * FROM people + # Person.offset(3).fourth # returns the fourth object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 6) + # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).fourth + def fourth + find_nth(3, offset_index) + end + + # Same as +fourth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # is found. + def fourth! + fourth or raise RecordNotFound + end + + # Find the fifth record. + # If no order is defined it will order by primary key. + # + # Person.fifth # returns the fifth object fetched by SELECT * FROM people + # Person.offset(3).fifth # returns the fifth object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 7) + # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).fifth + def fifth + find_nth(4, offset_index) + end + + # Same as +fifth+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # is found. + def fifth! + fifth or raise RecordNotFound + end + + # Find the forty-second record. Also known as accessing "the reddit". + # If no order is defined it will order by primary key. + # + # Person.forty_two # returns the forty-second object fetched by SELECT * FROM people + # Person.offset(3).forty_two # returns the forty-second object from OFFSET 3 (which is OFFSET 44) + # Person.where(["user_name = :u", { u: user_name }]).forty_two + def forty_two + find_nth(41, offset_index) + end + + # Same as +forty_two+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record + # is found. + def forty_two! + forty_two or raise RecordNotFound + end + # Returns +true+ if a record exists in the table that matches the +id+ or # conditions given, or +false+ otherwise. The argument can take six forms: # @@ -195,11 +277,17 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.exists?(5) # Person.exists?('5') # Person.exists?(['name LIKE ?', "%#{query}%"]) + # Person.exists?(id: [1, 4, 8]) # Person.exists?(name: 'David') # Person.exists?(false) # Person.exists? def exists?(conditions = :none) - conditions = conditions.id if Base === conditions + if Base === conditions + conditions = conditions.id + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `exists?`." \ + "Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`" + end + return false if !conditions relation = apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency) @@ -211,7 +299,9 @@ module ActiveRecord when Array, Hash relation = relation.where(conditions) else - relation = relation.where(table[primary_key].eq(conditions)) if conditions != :none + unless conditions == :none + relation = where(primary_key => conditions) + end end connection.select_value(relation, "#{name} Exists", relation.bind_values) ? true : false @@ -230,9 +320,9 @@ module ActiveRecord conditions = " [#{conditions}]" if conditions if Array(ids).size == 1 - error = "Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with #{primary_key}=#{ids}#{conditions}" + error = "Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with '#{primary_key}'=#{ids}#{conditions}" else - error = "Couldn't find all #{@klass.name.pluralize} with IDs " + error = "Couldn't find all #{@klass.name.pluralize} with '#{primary_key}': " error << "(#{ids.join(", ")})#{conditions} (found #{result_size} results, but was looking for #{expected_size})" end @@ -241,6 +331,10 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def offset_index + offset_value || 0 + end + def find_with_associations join_dependency = construct_join_dependency @@ -254,7 +348,8 @@ module ActiveRecord if ActiveRecord::NullRelation === relation [] else - rows = connection.select_all(relation.arel, 'SQL', relation.bind_values.dup) + arel = relation.arel + rows = connection.select_all(arel, 'SQL', arel.bind_values + relation.bind_values) join_dependency.instantiate(rows, aliases) end end @@ -266,7 +361,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def construct_relation_for_association_calculations - apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(arel.froms.first)) + from = arel.froms.first + if Arel::Table === from + apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency) + else + # FIXME: as far as I can tell, `from` will always be an Arel::Table. + # There are no tests that test this branch, but presumably it's + # possible for `from` to be a list? + apply_join_dependency(self, construct_join_dependency(from)) + end end def apply_join_dependency(relation, join_dependency) @@ -320,7 +423,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def find_one(id) - id = id.id if ActiveRecord::Base === id + if ActiveRecord::Base === id + id = id.id + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "You are passing an instance of ActiveRecord::Base to `find`." \ + "Please pass the id of the object by calling `.id`" + end column = columns_hash[primary_key] substitute = connection.substitute_at(column, bind_values.length) @@ -363,20 +470,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def find_first + def find_nth(index, offset) if loaded? - @records.first + @records[index] else - @first ||= find_first_with_limit(1).first + offset += index + @offsets[offset] ||= find_nth_with_limit(offset, 1).first end end - def find_first_with_limit(limit) - if order_values.empty? && primary_key - order(arel_table[primary_key].asc).limit(limit).to_a - else - limit(limit).to_a - end + def find_nth_with_limit(offset, limit) + relation = if order_values.empty? && primary_key + order(arel_table[primary_key].asc) + else + self + end + + relation = relation.offset(offset) unless offset.zero? + relation.limit(limit).to_a end def find_last @@ -384,7 +495,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @records.last else @last ||= - if offset_value || limit_value + if limit_value to_a.last else reverse_order.limit(1).to_a.first diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb index 182b9ed89c..fcb28a18f6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ module ActiveRecord else other.joins!(*v) end + elsif k == :select + other._select!(v) else other.send("#{k}!", v) end @@ -62,7 +64,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # expensive), most of the time the value is going to be `nil` or `.blank?`, the only catch is that # `false.blank?` returns `true`, so there needs to be an extra check so that explicit `false` values # don't fall through the cracks. - relation.send("#{name}!", *value) unless value.nil? || (value.blank? && false != value) + unless value.nil? || (value.blank? && false != value) + if name == :select + relation._select!(*value) + else + relation.send("#{name}!", *value) + end + end end merge_multi_values @@ -139,7 +147,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def merge_single_values relation.from_value = values[:from] unless relation.from_value relation.lock_value = values[:lock] unless relation.lock_value - relation.reverse_order_value = values[:reverse_order] unless values[:create_with].blank? relation.create_with_value = (relation.create_with_value || {}).merge(values[:create_with]) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb index c60cd27a83..d40f276968 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb @@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # For polymorphic relationships, find the foreign key and type: # PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of: treasure) - if klass && value.is_a?(Base) && reflection = klass.reflect_on_association(column.to_sym) - if reflection.polymorphic? - queries << build(table[reflection.foreign_type], value.class.base_class) + if klass && reflection = klass.reflect_on_association(column.to_sym) + if reflection.polymorphic? && base_class = polymorphic_base_class_from_value(value) + queries << build(table[reflection.foreign_type], base_class) end column = reflection.foreign_key @@ -67,6 +67,18 @@ module ActiveRecord queries end + def self.polymorphic_base_class_from_value(value) + case value + when Relation + value.klass.base_class + when Array + val = value.compact.first + val.class.base_class if val.is_a?(Base) + when Base + value.class.base_class + end + end + def self.references(attributes) attributes.map do |key, value| if value.is_a?(Hash) @@ -101,13 +113,14 @@ module ActiveRecord register_handler(Relation, RelationHandler.new) register_handler(Array, ArrayHandler.new) - private - def self.build(attribute, value) - handler_for(value).call(attribute, value) - end + def self.build(attribute, value) + handler_for(value).call(attribute, value) + end + private_class_method :build - def self.handler_for(object) - @handlers.detect { |klass, _| klass === object }.last - end + def self.handler_for(object) + @handlers.detect { |klass, _| klass === object }.last + end + private_class_method :handler_for end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index cacc787eba..416f2305d2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def not(opts, *rest) where_value = @scope.send(:build_where, opts, rest).map do |rel| case rel + when NilClass + raise ArgumentError, 'Invalid argument for .where.not(), got nil.' when Arel::Nodes::In Arel::Nodes::NotIn.new(rel.left, rel.right) when Arel::Nodes::Equality @@ -47,6 +49,8 @@ module ActiveRecord Arel::Nodes::Not.new(rel) end end + + @scope.references!(PredicateBuilder.references(opts)) if Hash === opts @scope.where_values += where_value @scope end @@ -60,6 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # def #{name}_values=(values) # def select_values=(values) raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded # raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded + check_cached_relation @values[:#{name}] = values # @values[:select] = values end # end CODE @@ -77,11 +82,22 @@ module ActiveRecord class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{name}_value=(value) # def readonly_value=(value) raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded # raise ImmutableRelation if @loaded + check_cached_relation @values[:#{name}] = value # @values[:readonly] = value end # end CODE end + def check_cached_relation # :nodoc: + if defined?(@arel) && @arel + @arel = nil + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn <<-WARNING +Modifying already cached Relation. The cache will be reset. +Use a cloned Relation to prevent this warning. +WARNING + end + end + def create_with_value # :nodoc: @values[:create_with] || {} end @@ -118,6 +134,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Will throw an error, but this will work: # # User.includes(:posts).where('posts.name = ?', 'example').references(:posts) + # + # Note that +includes+ works with association names while +references+ needs + # the actual table name. def includes(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:includes, args) spawn.includes!(*args) @@ -161,24 +180,26 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Used to indicate that an association is referenced by an SQL string, and should - # therefore be JOINed in any query rather than loaded separately. + # Use to indicate that the given +table_names+ are referenced by an SQL string, + # and should therefore be JOINed in any query rather than loaded separately. + # This method only works in conjunction with +includes+. + # See #includes for more details. # # User.includes(:posts).where("posts.name = 'foo'") # # => Doesn't JOIN the posts table, resulting in an error. # # User.includes(:posts).where("posts.name = 'foo'").references(:posts) # # => Query now knows the string references posts, so adds a JOIN - def references(*args) - check_if_method_has_arguments!(:references, args) - spawn.references!(*args) + def references(*table_names) + check_if_method_has_arguments!(:references, table_names) + spawn.references!(*table_names) end - def references!(*args) # :nodoc: - args.flatten! - args.map!(&:to_s) + def references!(*table_names) # :nodoc: + table_names.flatten! + table_names.map!(&:to_s) - self.references_values |= args + self.references_values |= table_names self end @@ -195,7 +216,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # fields are retrieved: # # Model.select(:field) - # # => [#<Model field:value>] + # # => [#<Model id: nil, field: "value">] # # Although in the above example it looks as though this method returns an # array, it actually returns a relation object and can have other query @@ -204,12 +225,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # The argument to the method can also be an array of fields. # # Model.select(:field, :other_field, :and_one_more) - # # => [#<Model field: "value", other_field: "value", and_one_more: "value">] + # # => [#<Model id: nil, field: "value", other_field: "value", and_one_more: "value">] # # You can also use one or more strings, which will be used unchanged as SELECT fields. # # Model.select('field AS field_one', 'other_field AS field_two') - # # => [#<Model field: "value", other_field: "value">] + # # => [#<Model id: nil, field: "value", other_field: "value">] # # If an alias was specified, it will be accessible from the resulting objects: # @@ -217,7 +238,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => "value" # # Accessing attributes of an object that do not have fields retrieved by a select - # will throw <tt>ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError</tt>: + # except +id+ will throw <tt>ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError</tt>: # # Model.select(:field).first.other_field # # => ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError: missing attribute: other_field @@ -226,13 +247,15 @@ module ActiveRecord to_a.select { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } else raise ArgumentError, 'Call this with at least one field' if fields.empty? - spawn.select!(*fields) + spawn._select!(*fields) end end - def select!(*fields) # :nodoc: + def _select!(*fields) # :nodoc: fields.flatten! - + fields.map! do |field| + klass.attribute_alias?(field) ? klass.attribute_alias(field) : field + end self.select_values += fields self end @@ -252,6 +275,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # # User.group('name AS grouped_name, age') # => [#<User id: 3, name: "Foo", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 2, name: "Oscar", age: 21, ...>, #<User id: 5, name: "Foo", age: 23, ...>] + # + # Passing in an array of attributes to group by is also supported. + # User.select([:id, :first_name]).group(:id, :first_name).first(3) + # => [#<User id: 1, first_name: "Bill">, #<User id: 2, first_name: "Earl">, #<User id: 3, first_name: "Beto">] def group(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:group, args) spawn.group!(*args) @@ -266,15 +293,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Allows to specify an order attribute: # - # User.order('name') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name - # - # User.order('name DESC') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC - # - # User.order('name DESC, email') - # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC, email - # # User.order(:name) # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC # @@ -283,6 +301,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # # User.order(:name, email: :desc) # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY "users"."name" ASC, "users"."email" DESC + # + # User.order('name') + # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name + # + # User.order('name DESC') + # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC + # + # User.order('name DESC, email') + # => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" ORDER BY name DESC, email def order(*args) check_if_method_has_arguments!(:order, args) spawn.order!(*args) @@ -427,7 +454,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # === string # # A single string, without additional arguments, is passed to the query - # constructor as a SQL fragment, and used in the where clause of the query. + # constructor as an SQL fragment, and used in the where clause of the query. # # Client.where("orders_count = '2'") # # SELECT * from clients where orders_count = '2'; @@ -631,12 +658,11 @@ module ActiveRecord self end - # Returns a chainable relation with zero records, specifically an - # instance of the <tt>ActiveRecord::NullRelation</tt> class. + # Returns a chainable relation with zero records. # - # The returned <tt>ActiveRecord::NullRelation</tt> inherits from Relation and implements the - # Null Object pattern. It is an object with defined null behavior and always returns an empty - # array of records without querying the database. + # The returned relation implements the Null Object pattern. It is an + # object with defined null behavior and always returns an empty array of + # records without querying the database. # # Any subsequent condition chained to the returned relation will continue # generating an empty relation and will not fire any query to the database. @@ -656,7 +682,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # when 'Reviewer' # Post.published # when 'Bad User' - # Post.none # => returning [] instead breaks the previous code + # Post.none # It can't be chained if [] is returned. # end # end # @@ -811,22 +837,25 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reverse_order! # :nodoc: - self.reverse_order_value = !reverse_order_value + orders = order_values.uniq + orders.reject!(&:blank?) + self.order_values = reverse_sql_order(orders) self end # Returns the Arel object associated with the relation. - def arel + def arel # :nodoc: @arel ||= build_arel end - # Like #arel, but ignores the default scope of the model. + private + def build_arel arel = Arel::SelectManager.new(table.engine, table) build_joins(arel, joins_values.flatten) unless joins_values.empty? - collapse_wheres(arel, (where_values - ['']).uniq) + collapse_wheres(arel, (where_values - [''])) #TODO: Add uniq with real value comparison / ignore uniqs that have binds arel.having(*having_values.uniq.reject(&:blank?)) unless having_values.empty? @@ -843,23 +872,31 @@ module ActiveRecord arel.from(build_from) if from_value arel.lock(lock_value) if lock_value + # Reorder bind indexes if joins produced bind values + if arel.bind_values.any? + bvs = arel.bind_values + bind_values + arel.ast.grep(Arel::Nodes::BindParam).each_with_index do |bp, i| + column = bvs[i].first + bp.replace connection.substitute_at(column, i) + end + end + arel end - private - def symbol_unscoping(scope) if !VALID_UNSCOPING_VALUES.include?(scope) raise ArgumentError, "Called unscope() with invalid unscoping argument ':#{scope}'. Valid arguments are :#{VALID_UNSCOPING_VALUES.to_a.join(", :")}." end single_val_method = Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.include?(scope) - unscope_code = :"#{scope}_value#{'s' unless single_val_method}=" + unscope_code = "#{scope}_value#{'s' unless single_val_method}=" case scope when :order - self.send(:reverse_order_value=, false) result = [] + when :where + self.bind_values = [] else result = [] unless single_val_method end @@ -868,17 +905,17 @@ module ActiveRecord end def where_unscoping(target_value) - target_value_sym = target_value.to_sym + target_value = target_value.to_s where_values.reject! do |rel| case rel when Arel::Nodes::In, Arel::Nodes::NotIn, Arel::Nodes::Equality, Arel::Nodes::NotEqual subrelation = (rel.left.kind_of?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) ? rel.left : rel.right) - subrelation.name.to_sym == target_value_sym - else - raise "unscope(where: #{target_value.inspect}) failed: unscoping #{rel.class} is unimplemented." + subrelation.name == target_value end end + + bind_values.reject! { |col,_| col.name == target_value } end def custom_join_ast(table, joins) @@ -910,18 +947,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def build_where(opts, other = []) case opts when String, Array - #TODO: Remove duplication with: /activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb:113 - values = Hash === other.first ? other.first.values : other - - values.grep(ActiveRecord::Relation) do |rel| - self.bind_values += rel.bind_values - end - [@klass.send(:sanitize_sql, other.empty? ? opts : ([opts] + other))] when Hash opts = PredicateBuilder.resolve_column_aliases(klass, opts) attributes = @klass.send(:expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates, opts) + bv_len = bind_values.length + tmp_opts, bind_values = create_binds(opts, bv_len) + self.bind_values += bind_values + + attributes = @klass.send(:expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates, tmp_opts) attributes.values.grep(ActiveRecord::Relation) do |rel| self.bind_values += rel.bind_values end @@ -932,6 +967,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def create_binds(opts, idx) + bindable, non_binds = opts.partition do |column, value| + case value + when String, Integer, ActiveRecord::StatementCache::Substitute + @klass.columns_hash.include? column.to_s + else + false + end + end + + new_opts = {} + binds = [] + + bindable.each_with_index do |(column,value), index| + binds.push [@klass.columns_hash[column.to_s], value] + new_opts[column] = connection.substitute_at(column, index + idx) + end + + non_binds.each { |column,value| new_opts[column] = value } + + [new_opts, binds] + end + def build_from opts, name = from_value case opts @@ -973,9 +1031,12 @@ module ActiveRecord join_list ) - joins = join_dependency.join_constraints stashed_association_joins + join_infos = join_dependency.join_constraints stashed_association_joins - joins.each { |join| manager.from(join) } + join_infos.each do |info| + info.joins.each { |join| manager.from(join) } + manager.bind_values.concat info.binds + end manager.join_sources.concat(join_list) @@ -983,8 +1044,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def build_select(arel, selects) - unless selects.empty? - arel.project(*selects) + if !selects.empty? + expanded_select = selects.map do |field| + columns_hash.key?(field.to_s) ? arel_table[field] : field + end + arel.project(*expanded_select) else arel.project(@klass.arel_table[Arel.star]) end @@ -1015,15 +1079,19 @@ module ActiveRecord def build_order(arel) orders = order_values.uniq orders.reject!(&:blank?) - orders = reverse_sql_order(orders) if reverse_order_value arel.order(*orders) unless orders.empty? end + VALID_DIRECTIONS = [:asc, :desc, :ASC, :DESC, + 'asc', 'desc', 'ASC', 'DESC'] # :nodoc: + def validate_order_args(args) - args.grep(Hash) do |h| - unless (h.values - [:asc, :desc]).empty? - raise ArgumentError, 'Direction should be :asc or :desc' + args.each do |arg| + next unless arg.is_a?(Hash) + arg.each do |_key, value| + raise ArgumentError, "Direction \"#{value}\" is invalid. Valid " \ + "directions are: #{VALID_DIRECTIONS.inspect}" unless VALID_DIRECTIONS.include?(value) end end end @@ -1040,10 +1108,12 @@ module ActiveRecord order_args.map! do |arg| case arg when Symbol + arg = klass.attribute_alias(arg) if klass.attribute_alias?(arg) table[arg].asc when Hash arg.map { |field, dir| - table[field].send(dir) + field = klass.attribute_alias(field) if klass.attribute_alias?(field) + table[field].send(dir.downcase) } else arg diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb index 2552cbd234..57d66bce4b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb @@ -58,6 +58,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.order('id asc').only(:where) # discards the order condition # Post.order('id asc').only(:where, :order) # uses the specified order def only(*onlies) + if onlies.any? { |o| o == :where } + onlies << :bind + end relation_with values.slice(*onlies) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb index 469451e2f4..228b2aa60f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if block_given? hash_rows.each { |row| yield row } else - hash_rows.to_enum + hash_rows.to_enum { @rows.size } end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index cab8fd745a..1aa93ffbb3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end alias_method :sanitize_sql, :sanitize_sql_for_conditions + alias_method :sanitize_conditions, :sanitize_sql # Accepts an array, hash, or string of SQL conditions and sanitizes # them into a valid SQL fragment for a SET clause. @@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ module ActiveRecord table = Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine).alias(default_table_name) PredicateBuilder.build_from_hash(self, attrs, table).map { |b| - connection.visitor.accept b + connection.visitor.compile b }.join(' AND ') end alias_method :sanitize_sql_hash, :sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions @@ -100,11 +101,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # { status: nil, group_id: 1 } # # => "status = NULL , group_id = 1" def sanitize_sql_hash_for_assignment(attrs, table) + c = connection attrs.map do |attr, value| - "#{connection.quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr)} = #{quote_bound_value(value)}" + "#{c.quote_table_name_for_assignment(table, attr)} = #{quote_bound_value(value, c, columns_hash[attr.to_s])}" end.join(', ') end + # Sanitizes a +string+ so that it is safe to use within a sql + # LIKE statement. This method uses +escape_character+ to escape all occurrences of "\", "_" and "%" + def sanitize_sql_like(string, escape_character = "\\") + pattern = Regexp.union(escape_character, "%", "_") + string.gsub(pattern) { |x| [escape_character, x].join } + end + # Accepts an array of conditions. The array has each value # sanitized and interpolated into the SQL statement. # ["name='%s' and group_id='%s'", "foo'bar", 4] returns "name='foo''bar' and group_id='4'" @@ -121,8 +130,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - alias_method :sanitize_conditions, :sanitize_sql - def replace_bind_variables(statement, values) #:nodoc: raise_if_bind_arity_mismatch(statement, statement.count('?'), values.size) bound = values.dup @@ -152,8 +159,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection) #:nodoc: - if value.respond_to?(:map) && !value.acts_like?(:string) + def quote_bound_value(value, c = connection, column = nil) #:nodoc: + if column + c.quote(value, column) + elsif value.respond_to?(:map) && !value.acts_like?(:string) if value.respond_to?(:empty?) && value.empty? c.quote(nil) else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb index 0cf3d59985..3e43591672 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb @@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def initialize_internals_callback + super + populate_with_current_scope_attributes + end + # This class stores the +:current_scope+ and +:ignore_default_scope+ values # for different classes. The registry is stored as a thread local, which is # accessed through +ScopeRegistry.current+. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb index 01fec31544..18190cb535 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ClassMethods - # Returns a scope for the model without the +default_scope+. + # Returns a scope for the model without the previously set scopes. # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # def self.default_scope @@ -19,11 +19,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # end # - # Post.all # Fires "SELECT * FROM posts WHERE published = true" - # Post.unscoped.all # Fires "SELECT * FROM posts" + # Post.all # Fires "SELECT * FROM posts WHERE published = true" + # Post.unscoped.all # Fires "SELECT * FROM posts" + # Post.where(published: false).unscoped.all # Fires "SELECT * FROM posts" # # This method also accepts a block. All queries inside the block will - # not use the +default_scope+: + # not use the previously set scopes. # # Post.unscoped { # Post.limit(10) # Fires "SELECT * FROM posts LIMIT 10" @@ -93,14 +94,14 @@ module ActiveRecord self.default_scopes += [scope] end - def build_default_scope # :nodoc: + def build_default_scope(base_rel = relation) # :nodoc: if !Base.is_a?(method(:default_scope).owner) # The user has defined their own default scope method, so call that evaluate_default_scope { default_scope } elsif default_scopes.any? evaluate_default_scope do - default_scopes.inject(relation) do |default_scope, scope| - default_scope.merge(unscoped { scope.call }) + default_scopes.inject(base_rel) do |default_scope, scope| + default_scope.merge(base_rel.scoping { scope.call }) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb index 2a5718f388..49cadb66d0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb @@ -139,6 +139,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Article.published.featured.latest_article # Article.featured.titles def scope(name, body, &block) + if dangerous_class_method?(name) + raise ArgumentError, "You tried to define a scope named \"#{name}\" " \ + "on the model \"#{self.name}\", but Active Record already defined " \ + "a class method with the same name." + end + extension = Module.new(&block) if block singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb index dd4ee0c4a0..aece446384 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb @@ -14,13 +14,87 @@ module ActiveRecord # The relation returned by the block is cached, and for each +execute+ call the cached relation gets duped. # Database is queried when +to_a+ is called on the relation. class StatementCache - def initialize - @relation = yield - raise ArgumentError.new("Statement cannot be nil") if @relation.nil? + class Substitute; end + + class Query + def initialize(sql) + @sql = sql + end + + def sql_for(binds, connection) + @sql + end + end + + class PartialQuery < Query + def initialize values + @values = values + @indexes = values.each_with_index.find_all { |thing,i| + Arel::Nodes::BindParam === thing + }.map(&:last) + end + + def sql_for(binds, connection) + val = @values.dup + binds = binds.dup + @indexes.each { |i| val[i] = connection.quote(*binds.shift.reverse) } + val.join + end + end + + def self.query(visitor, ast) + Query.new visitor.accept(ast, Arel::Collectors::SQLString.new).value + end + + def self.partial_query(visitor, ast, collector) + collected = visitor.accept(ast, collector).value + PartialQuery.new collected + end + + class Params + def bind; Substitute.new; end end - def execute - @relation.dup.to_a + class BindMap + def initialize(bind_values) + @indexes = [] + @bind_values = bind_values + + bind_values.each_with_index do |(_, value), i| + if Substitute === value + @indexes << i + end + end + end + + def bind(values) + bvs = @bind_values.map { |pair| pair.dup } + @indexes.each_with_index { |offset,i| bvs[offset][1] = values[i] } + bvs + end + end + + attr_reader :bind_map, :query_builder + + def self.create(connection, block = Proc.new) + relation = block.call Params.new + bind_map = BindMap.new relation.bind_values + query_builder = connection.cacheable_query relation.arel + new query_builder, bind_map + end + + def initialize(query_builder, bind_map) + @query_builder = query_builder + @bind_map = bind_map + end + + def execute(params, klass, connection) + bind_values = bind_map.bind params + + sql = query_builder.sql_for bind_values, connection + + klass.find_by_sql sql, bind_values end + alias :call :execute end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb index 186a737561..79a6ccbda0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def load(yaml) - self.class.as_indifferent_hash(@coder.load(yaml)) + self.class.as_indifferent_hash(@coder.load(yaml || '')) end def self.as_indifferent_hash(obj) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb index be7d496d15..168b338b97 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Example usage of +DatabaseTasks+ outside Rails could look as such: # # include ActiveRecord::Tasks - # DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load(File.read('my_database_config.yml')) + # DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load_file('my_database_config.yml') # DatabaseTasks.db_dir = 'db' # # other settings... # @@ -36,9 +36,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module DatabaseTasks extend self - attr_writer :current_config - attr_accessor :database_configuration, :migrations_paths, :seed_loader, :db_dir, - :fixtures_path, :env, :root + attr_writer :current_config, :db_dir, :migrations_paths, :fixtures_path, :root, :env, :seed_loader + attr_accessor :database_configuration LOCAL_HOSTS = ['127.0.0.1', 'localhost'] @@ -51,16 +50,36 @@ module ActiveRecord register_task(/postgresql/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks) register_task(/sqlite/, ActiveRecord::Tasks::SQLiteDatabaseTasks) + def db_dir + @db_dir ||= Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first + end + + def migrations_paths + @migrations_paths ||= Rails.application.paths['db/migrate'].to_a + end + + def fixtures_path + @fixtures_path ||= File.join(root, 'test', 'fixtures') + end + + def root + @root ||= Rails.root + end + + def env + @env ||= Rails.env + end + + def seed_loader + @seed_loader ||= Rails.application + end + def current_config(options = {}) options.reverse_merge! :env => env if options.has_key?(:config) @current_config = options[:config] else - @current_config ||= if ENV['DATABASE_URL'] - database_url_config - else - ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[options[:env]] - end + @current_config ||= ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[options[:env]] end end @@ -82,11 +101,7 @@ module ActiveRecord each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration| create configuration } - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection environment - end - - def create_database_url - create database_url_config + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym) end def drop(*arguments) @@ -107,10 +122,6 @@ module ActiveRecord } end - def drop_database_url - drop database_url_config - end - def charset_current(environment = env) charset ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment] end @@ -145,6 +156,21 @@ module ActiveRecord class_for_adapter(configuration['adapter']).new(*arguments).structure_load(filename) end + def load_schema(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil) + case format + when :ruby + file ||= File.join(db_dir, "schema.rb") + check_schema_file(file) + load(file) + when :sql + file ||= File.join(db_dir, "structure.sql") + check_schema_file(file) + structure_load(current_config, file) + else + raise ArgumentError, "unknown format #{format.inspect}" + end + end + def check_schema_file(filename) unless File.exist?(filename) message = %{#{filename} doesn't exist yet. Run `rake db:migrate` to create it, then try again.} @@ -165,11 +191,6 @@ module ActiveRecord private - def database_url_config - @database_url_config ||= - ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::Resolver.new(ENV["DATABASE_URL"], {}).spec.config.stringify_keys - end - def class_for_adapter(adapter) key = @tasks.keys.detect { |pattern| adapter[pattern] } unless key @@ -180,7 +201,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def each_current_configuration(environment) environments = [environment] - environments << 'test' if environment == 'development' + # add test environment only if no RAILS_ENV was specified. + environments << 'test' if environment == 'development' && ENV['RAILS_ENV'].nil? configurations = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.values_at(*environments) configurations.compact.each do |configuration| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb index e0541b7681..6c30ccab72 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb @@ -37,13 +37,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def initialize_dup(other) # :nodoc: - clear_timestamp_attributes super + clear_timestamp_attributes end private - def create_record + def _create_record if self.record_timestamps current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def update_record(*args) + def _update_record(*args) if should_record_timestamps? current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def should_record_timestamps? - self.record_timestamps && (!partial_writes? || changed? || (attributes.keys & self.class.serialized_attributes.keys).present?) + self.record_timestamps && (!partial_writes? || changed?) end def timestamp_attributes_for_create_in_model diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb index 45313b5e75..17f76b63b3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb @@ -6,9 +6,6 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern ACTIONS = [:create, :destroy, :update] - class TransactionError < ActiveRecordError # :nodoc: - end - included do define_callbacks :commit, :rollback, terminator: ->(_, result) { result == false }, @@ -243,15 +240,14 @@ module ActiveRecord def set_options_for_callbacks!(args) options = args.last if options.is_a?(Hash) && options[:on] - assert_valid_transaction_action(options[:on]) - options[:if] = Array(options[:if]) fire_on = Array(options[:on]) + assert_valid_transaction_action(fire_on) + options[:if] = Array(options[:if]) options[:if] << "transaction_include_any_action?(#{fire_on})" end end def assert_valid_transaction_action(actions) - actions = Array(actions) if (actions - ACTIONS).any? raise ArgumentError, ":on conditions for after_commit and after_rollback callbacks have to be one of #{ACTIONS.join(",")}" end @@ -277,6 +273,10 @@ module ActiveRecord with_transaction_returning_status { super } end + def touch(*) #:nodoc: + with_transaction_returning_status { super } + end + # Reset id and @new_record if the transaction rolls back. def rollback_active_record_state! remember_transaction_record_state @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def committed! #:nodoc: run_callbacks :commit if destroyed? || persisted? ensure - clear_transaction_record_state + @_start_transaction_state.clear end # Call the +after_rollback+ callbacks. The +force_restore_state+ argument indicates if the record @@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @new_record = restore_state[:new_record] @destroyed = restore_state[:destroyed] if restore_state.has_key?(:id) - self.id = restore_state[:id] + write_attribute(self.class.primary_key, restore_state[:id]) else @attributes.delete(self.class.primary_key) @attributes_cache.delete(self.class.primary_key) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb index 26dca415ff..9999624fcf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Runs all the validations within the specified context. Returns +true+ if # no errors are found, +false+ otherwise. # + # Aliased as validate. + # # If the argument is +false+ (default is +nil+), the context is set to <tt>:create</tt> if # <tt>new_record?</tt> is +true+, and to <tt>:update</tt> if it is not. # @@ -71,6 +73,8 @@ module ActiveRecord errors.empty? && output end + alias_method :validate, :valid? + protected def perform_validations(options={}) # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb index 6b14c39686..9a19483da3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord super attributes.each do |attribute| next unless record.class.reflect_on_association(attribute) - associated_records = Array(record.send(attribute)) + associated_records = Array.wrap(record.send(attribute)) # Superclass validates presence. Ensure present records aren't about to be destroyed. if associated_records.present? && associated_records.all? { |r| r.marked_for_destruction? } diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb index 7ebe9dfec0..ee080451a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def validate_each(record, attribute, value) finder_class = find_finder_class_for(record) table = finder_class.arel_table + value = map_enum_attribute(finder_class, attribute, value) value = deserialize_attribute(record, attribute, value) relation = build_relation(finder_class, table, attribute, value) @@ -67,8 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison, unless it detects a case insensitive collation klass.connection.case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) else - value = klass.connection.case_sensitive_modifier(value) unless value.nil? - table[attribute].eq(value) + klass.connection.case_sensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) end end @@ -91,6 +91,12 @@ module ActiveRecord value = coder.dump value if value && coder value end + + def map_enum_attribute(klass, attribute, value) + mapping = klass.defined_enums[attribute.to_s] + value = mapping[value] if value && mapping + value + end end module ClassMethods diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb index de5fd05468..cf76a13b44 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ +require_relative 'gem_version' + module ActiveRecord - # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveRecord as a Gem::Version + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveRecord as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> def self.version - Gem::Version.new "4.1.0.beta" - end - - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE = ActiveRecord.version.segments - STRING = ActiveRecord.version.to_s + gem_version end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb index 3968acba64..d3c853cfea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb @@ -23,16 +23,16 @@ module ActiveRecord case file_name when /^(add|remove)_.*_(?:to|from)_(.*)/ @migration_action = $1 - @table_name = $2.pluralize + @table_name = normalize_table_name($2) when /join_table/ if attributes.length == 2 @migration_action = 'join' - @join_tables = attributes.map(&:plural_name) + @join_tables = pluralize_table_names? ? attributes.map(&:plural_name) : attributes.map(&:singular_name) set_index_names end when /^create_(.+)/ - @table_name = $1.pluralize + @table_name = normalize_table_name($1) @migration_template = "create_table_migration.rb" end end @@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ module ActiveRecord raise IllegalMigrationNameError.new(file_name) end end + + def normalize_table_name(_table_name) + pluralize_table_names? ? _table_name.pluralize : _table_name.singularize + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb index 595edc6263..90953ce6cd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require "models/book" +require "models/post" +require "models/author" module ActiveRecord class AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -92,7 +94,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ) end ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection :arunit end end end @@ -142,9 +144,9 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.execute "INSERT INTO subscribers(nick) VALUES('me')" end end - - def test_foreign_key_violations_are_translated_to_specific_exception - unless @connection.adapter_name == 'SQLite' + + unless current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + def test_foreign_key_violations_are_translated_to_specific_exception assert_raises(ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey) do # Oracle adapter uses prefetched primary key values from sequence and passes them to connection adapter insert method if @connection.prefetch_primary_key? @@ -155,6 +157,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + + def test_foreign_key_violations_are_translated_to_specific_exception_with_validate_false + klass_has_fk = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'fk_test_has_fk' + end + + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey) do + has_fk = klass_has_fk.new + has_fk.fk_id = 1231231231 + has_fk.save(validate: false) + end + end end def test_disable_referential_integrity @@ -178,6 +192,31 @@ module ActiveRecord result = @connection.select_all "SELECT * FROM posts" assert result.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Result) end + + def test_select_methods_passing_a_association_relation + author = Author.create!(name: 'john') + Post.create!(author: author, title: 'foo', body: 'bar') + query = author.posts.select(:title) + assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query.arel, nil, query.bind_values)) + assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query)) + assert @connection.select_all(query).is_a?(ActiveRecord::Result) + assert_equal "foo", @connection.select_value(query) + assert_equal ["foo"], @connection.select_values(query) + end + + def test_select_methods_passing_a_relation + Post.create!(title: 'foo', body: 'bar') + query = Post.where(title: 'foo').select(:title) + assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query.arel, nil, query.bind_values)) + assert_equal({"title" => "foo"}, @connection.select_one(query)) + assert @connection.select_all(query).is_a?(ActiveRecord::Result) + assert_equal "foo", @connection.select_value(query) + assert_equal ["foo"], @connection.select_values(query) + end + + test "type_to_sql returns a String for unmapped types" do + assert_equal "special_db_type", @connection.type_to_sql(:special_db_type) + end end class AdapterTestWithoutTransaction < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -187,11 +226,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def setup - Klass.establish_connection 'arunit' + Klass.establish_connection :arunit @connection = Klass.connection end - def teardown + teardown do Klass.remove_connection end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb index 0878925a6c..7c0f11b033 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,23 +1,23 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection) + include ConnectionHelper + def setup ActiveRecord::Base.connection.singleton_class.class_eval do alias_method :execute_without_stub, :execute def execute(sql, name = nil) return sql end end end - def teardown - ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection) + teardown do + reset_connection end def test_add_index - # add_index calls index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed + # add_index calls table_exists? and index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); true; end def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).index_name_exists?(*); false; end expected = "CREATE INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` ON `people` (`last_name`) " @@ -116,6 +116,18 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_indexes_in_create + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stubs(:table_exists?).with(:temp).returns(false) + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stubs(:index_name_exists?).with(:index_temp_on_zip).returns(false) + + expected = "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE `temp` ( INDEX `index_temp_on_zip` (`zip`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AS SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:temp, temporary: true, as: "SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query") do |t| + t.index :zip + end + + assert_equal expected, actual + end + private def with_real_execute ActiveRecord::Base.connection.singleton_class.class_eval do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb index 97adb6b297..340fc95503 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ require 'models/person' class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_uniqueness_of :string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => false - validates_uniqueness_of :string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => false end + repair_validations(CollationTest) + def test_columns_include_collation_different_from_table assert_equal 'utf8_bin', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_cs_column'].collation assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_ci_column'].collation @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_ci_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => false) CollationTest.create!(:string_ci_column => 'A') invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_ci_column => 'a') queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } @@ -26,10 +27,29 @@ class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_cs_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => false) CollationTest.create!(:string_cs_column => 'A') invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_cs_column => 'a') queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } cs_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_cs_column/) } assert_match(/lower/i, cs_uniqueness_query) end + + def test_case_sensitive_comparison_for_ci_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => true) + CollationTest.create!(:string_ci_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_ci_column => 'A') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + ci_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_ci_column/) } + assert_match(/binary/i, ci_uniqueness_query) + end + + def test_case_sensitive_comparison_for_cs_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => true) + CollationTest.create!(:string_cs_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_cs_column => 'A') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + cs_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_cs_column/) } + assert_no_match(/binary/i, cs_uniqueness_query) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb index a1b41b6991..4c90d06732 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,11 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' +require 'support/ddl_helper' class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ConnectionHelper + include DdlHelper + class Klass < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -69,59 +74,50 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_exec_no_binds - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE `ex` (`id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, - `data` varchar(255)) - eosql - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 0, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns + with_example_table do + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 0, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns - @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') + @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - # if there are no bind parameters, it will return a string (due to - # the libmysql api) - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + # if there are no bind parameters, it will return a string (due to + # the libmysql api) + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_with_binds - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE `ex` (`id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, - `data` varchar(255)) - eosql - @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[nil, 1]]) + with_example_table do + @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') + result = @connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[nil, 1]]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_typecasts_bind_vals - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE `ex` (`id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, - `data` varchar(255)) - eosql - @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + with_example_table do + @connection.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') + column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) + result = @connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + end end # Test that MySQL allows multiple results for stored procedures @@ -155,6 +151,14 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_mysql_sql_mode_variable_overides_strict_mode + run_without_connection do |orig_connection| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge(variables: { 'sql_mode' => 'ansi' })) + result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' + assert_not_equal [['STRICT_ALL_TABLES']], result.rows + end + end + def test_mysql_set_session_variable_to_default run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => :default}})) @@ -166,12 +170,11 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase private - def run_without_connection - original_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection - begin - yield original_connection - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(original_connection) - end + def with_example_table(&block) + definition ||= <<-SQL + `id` int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + `data` varchar(255) + SQL + super(@connection, 'ex', definition, &block) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb index 9ad0744aee..1699380eb3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/mysql_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,24 +1,30 @@ # encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" +require 'support/ddl_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class MysqlAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include DdlHelper + def setup @conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @conn.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @conn.exec_query(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE `ex` ( - `id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, - `number` integer, - `data` varchar(255)) - eosql + end + + def test_bad_connection_mysql + assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do + configuration = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(database: 'inexistent_activerecord_unittest') + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.mysql_connection(configuration) + connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + end end def test_valid_column - column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - assert @conn.valid_type?(column.type) + with_example_table do + column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + assert @conn.valid_type?(column.type) + end end def test_invalid_column @@ -30,31 +36,35 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_exec_insert_number - insert(@conn, 'number' => 10) + with_example_table do + insert(@conn, 'number' => 10) - result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT number FROM ex WHERE number = 10') + result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT number FROM ex WHERE number = 10') - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - # if there are no bind parameters, it will return a string (due to - # the libmysql api) - assert_equal '10', result.rows.last.last + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + # if there are no bind parameters, it will return a string (due to + # the libmysql api) + assert_equal '10', result.rows.last.last + end end def test_exec_insert_string - str = 'いただきます！' - insert(@conn, 'number' => 10, 'data' => str) + with_example_table do + str = 'いただきます！' + insert(@conn, 'number' => 10, 'data' => str) - result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT number, data FROM ex WHERE number = 10') + result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT number, data FROM ex WHERE number = 10') - value = result.rows.last.last + value = result.rows.last.last - # FIXME: this should probably be inside the mysql AR adapter? - value.force_encoding(@conn.client_encoding) + # FIXME: this should probably be inside the mysql AR adapter? + value.force_encoding(@conn.client_encoding) - # The strings in this file are utf-8, so transcode to utf-8 - value.encode!(Encoding::UTF_8) + # The strings in this file are utf-8, so transcode to utf-8 + value.encode!(Encoding::UTF_8) - assert_equal str, value + assert_equal str, value + end end def test_tables_quoting @@ -66,46 +76,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_pk_and_sequence_for - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + with_example_table do + pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'id', pk + assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_non_standard_primary_key - @conn.exec_query('drop table if exists ex_with_non_standard_pk') - @conn.exec_query(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE `ex_with_non_standard_pk` ( - `code` INT(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment, - PRIMARY KEY (`code`)) - eosql - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex_with_non_standard_pk') - assert_equal 'code', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex_with_non_standard_pk', 'code'), seq + with_example_table '`code` INT(11) auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY (`code`)' do + pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'code', pk + assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_custom_index_type_pk - @conn.exec_query('drop table if exists ex_with_custom_index_type_pk') - @conn.exec_query(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE `ex_with_custom_index_type_pk` ( - `id` INT(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment, - PRIMARY KEY USING BTREE (`id`)) - eosql - pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex_with_custom_index_type_pk') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex_with_custom_index_type_pk', 'id'), seq + with_example_table '`id` INT(11) auto_increment, PRIMARY KEY USING BTREE (`id`)' do + pk, seq = @conn.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'id', pk + assert_equal @conn.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + end end def test_tinyint_integer_typecasting - @conn.exec_query('drop table if exists ex_with_non_boolean_tinyint_column') - @conn.exec_query(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE `ex_with_non_boolean_tinyint_column` ( - `status` TINYINT(4)) - eosql - insert(@conn, { 'status' => 2 }, 'ex_with_non_boolean_tinyint_column') + with_example_table '`status` TINYINT(4)' do + insert(@conn, { 'status' => 2 }, 'ex') - result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT status FROM ex_with_non_boolean_tinyint_column') + result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT status FROM ex') - assert_equal 2, result.column_types['status'].type_cast(result.last['status']) + assert_equal 2, result.column_types['status'].type_cast(result.last['status']) + end end def test_supports_extensions @@ -132,6 +133,15 @@ module ActiveRecord ctx.exec_insert(sql, 'SQL', binds) end + + def with_example_table(definition = nil, &block) + definition ||= <<-SQL + `id` int(11) auto_increment PRIMARY KEY, + `number` integer, + `data` varchar(255) + SQL + super(@conn, 'ex', definition, &block) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb index 8eb9565963..61ae0abfd1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/reserved_word_test.rb @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase 'distinct_select'=>'distinct_id int, select_id int' end - def teardown + teardown do drop_tables_directly ['group', 'select', 'values', 'distinct', 'distinct_select', 'order'] end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb index 4ccf568406..cefc3e3c7e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/active_schema_test.rb @@ -1,23 +1,23 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection) + include ConnectionHelper + def setup ActiveRecord::Base.connection.singleton_class.class_eval do alias_method :execute_without_stub, :execute def execute(sql, name = nil) return sql end end end - def teardown - ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection) + teardown do + reset_connection end def test_add_index - # add_index calls index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed + # add_index calls table_exists? and index_name_exists? which can't work since execute is stubbed + def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).table_exists?(*); true; end def (ActiveRecord::Base.connection).index_name_exists?(*); false; end expected = "CREATE INDEX `index_people_on_last_name` ON `people` (`last_name`) " @@ -116,6 +116,18 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_indexes_in_create + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stubs(:table_exists?).with(:temp).returns(false) + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.stubs(:index_name_exists?).with(:index_temp_on_zip).returns(false) + + expected = "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE `temp` ( INDEX `index_temp_on_zip` (`zip`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AS SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query" + actual = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:temp, temporary: true, as: "SELECT id, name, zip FROM a_really_complicated_query") do |t| + t.index :zip + end + + assert_equal expected, actual + end + private def with_real_execute ActiveRecord::Base.connection.singleton_class.class_eval do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb index 6bcc113482..09bebf3071 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ require 'models/person' class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_uniqueness_of :string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => false - validates_uniqueness_of :string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => false end + repair_validations(CollationTest) + def test_columns_include_collation_different_from_table assert_equal 'utf8_bin', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_cs_column'].collation assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_ci_column'].collation @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_ci_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => false) CollationTest.create!(:string_ci_column => 'A') invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_ci_column => 'a') queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } @@ -26,10 +27,29 @@ class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_cs_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => false) CollationTest.create!(:string_cs_column => 'A') invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_cs_column => 'a') queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } cs_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_cs_column/)} assert_match(/lower/i, cs_uniqueness_query) end + + def test_case_sensitive_comparison_for_ci_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => true) + CollationTest.create!(:string_ci_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_ci_column => 'A') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + ci_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_ci_column/) } + assert_match(/binary/i, ci_uniqueness_query) + end + + def test_case_sensitive_comparison_for_cs_column + CollationTest.validates_uniqueness_of(:string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => true) + CollationTest.create!(:string_cs_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_cs_column => 'A') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + cs_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_cs_column/) } + assert_no_match(/binary/i, cs_uniqueness_query) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb index 8dc1df1851..65f50e77bb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/connection_test.rb @@ -1,18 +1,29 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ConnectionHelper + def setup super @subscriber = SQLSubscriber.new - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @subscriber) + @subscription = ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @subscriber) @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end def teardown - ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@subscriber) + ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@subscription) super end + def test_bad_connection + assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do + configuration = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(database: 'inexistent_activerecord_unittest') + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.mysql2_connection(configuration) + connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + end + end + def test_no_automatic_reconnection_after_timeout assert @connection.active? @connection.update('set @@wait_timeout=1') @@ -66,6 +77,14 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_mysql_sql_mode_variable_overides_strict_mode + run_without_connection do |orig_connection| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge(variables: { 'sql_mode' => 'ansi' })) + result = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' + assert_not_equal [['STRICT_ALL_TABLES']], result.rows + end + end + def test_mysql_set_session_variable_to_default run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:default_week_format => :default}})) @@ -89,14 +108,10 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute "DROP TABLE `bar_baz`" end - private - - def run_without_connection - original_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection - begin - yield original_connection - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(original_connection) + if mysql_56? + def test_quote_time_usec + assert_equal "'1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000'", @connection.quote(Time.at(0)) + assert_equal "'1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000'", @connection.quote(Time.at(0).to_datetime) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb index 68ed361aeb..675703caa1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/explain_test.rb @@ -9,16 +9,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_explain_for_one_query explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain - assert_match %(developers | const), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(developers |.* const), explain end def test_explain_with_eager_loading explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain - assert_match %(developers | const), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `audit_logs`.* FROM `audit_logs` WHERE `audit_logs`.`developer_id` IN (1)), explain - assert_match %(audit_logs | ALL), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `developers`.* FROM `developers` WHERE `developers`.`id` = 1), explain + assert_match %r(developers |.* const), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT `audit_logs`.* FROM `audit_logs` WHERE `audit_logs`.`developer_id` IN (1)), explain + assert_match %r(audit_logs |.* ALL), explain end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb index 1a82308176..799d927ee4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase 'distinct_select'=>'distinct_id int, select_id int' end - def teardown + teardown do drop_tables_directly ['group', 'select', 'values', 'distinct', 'distinct_select', 'order'] end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb index 5db60ff8a0..43c9116b5a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/schema_test.rb @@ -65,6 +65,15 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_nil index_c.using assert_equal :fulltext, index_c.type end + + def test_drop_temporary_table + @connection.transaction do + @connection.create_table(:temp_table, temporary: true) + # if it doesn't properly say DROP TEMPORARY TABLE, the transaction commit + # will complain that no transaction is active + @connection.drop_table(:temp_table, temporary: true) + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb index 22dd48e113..3808db5141 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/active_schema_test.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ class PostgresqlActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def teardown + teardown do ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.class_eval do remove_method :execute end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb index 9536cceb1d..18dd4a6de8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/array_test.rb @@ -10,22 +10,53 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_arrays') do |t| - t.string 'tags', array: true - t.integer 'ratings', array: true - end + @connection.transaction do + @connection.create_table('pg_arrays') do |t| + t.string 'tags', array: true + t.integer 'ratings', array: true end + end @column = PgArray.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'tags' } end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_arrays' end def test_column assert_equal :string, @column.type + assert_equal "character varying", @column.sql_type assert @column.array + assert_not @column.text? + assert_not @column.number? + assert_not @column.binary? + + ratings_column = PgArray.columns_hash['ratings'] + assert_equal :integer, ratings_column.type + assert ratings_column.array + assert_not ratings_column.number? + end + + def test_default + @connection.add_column 'pg_arrays', 'score', :integer, array: true, default: [4, 4, 2] + PgArray.reset_column_information + column = PgArray.columns_hash["score"] + + assert_equal([4, 4, 2], column.default) + assert_equal([4, 4, 2], PgArray.new.score) + ensure + PgArray.reset_column_information + end + + def test_default_strings + @connection.add_column 'pg_arrays', 'names', :string, array: true, default: ["foo", "bar"] + PgArray.reset_column_information + column = PgArray.columns_hash["names"] + + assert_equal(["foo", "bar"], column.default) + assert_equal(["foo", "bar"], PgArray.new.names) + ensure + PgArray.reset_column_information end def test_change_column_with_array @@ -50,8 +81,6 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_type_cast_array - assert @column - data = '{1,2,3}' oid_type = @column.instance_variable_get('@oid_type').subtype # we are getting the instance variable in this test, but in the @@ -66,6 +95,12 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal([nil], @column.type_cast('{NULL}')) end + def test_type_cast_integers + x = PgArray.new(ratings: ['1', '2']) + assert x.save! + assert_equal(['1', '2'], x.ratings) + end + def test_rewrite @connection.execute "insert into pg_arrays (tags) VALUES ('{1,2,3}')" x = PgArray.first @@ -83,6 +118,18 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_cycle(:tags, [[['1'], ['2']], [['2'], ['3']]]) end + def test_with_empty_strings + assert_cycle(:tags, [ '1', '2', '', '4', '', '5' ]) + end + + def test_with_multi_dimensional_empty_strings + assert_cycle(:tags, [[['1', '2'], ['', '4'], ['', '5']]]) + end + + def test_with_arbitrary_whitespace + assert_cycle(:tags, [[['1', '2'], [' ', '4'], [' ', '5']]]) + end + def test_multi_dimensional_with_integers assert_cycle(:ratings, [[[1], [7]], [[8], [10]]]) end @@ -118,6 +165,16 @@ class PostgresqlArrayTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal("[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, ...]", record.attribute_for_inspect(:ratings)) end + def test_update_all + pg_array = PgArray.create! tags: ["one", "two", "three"] + + PgArray.update_all tags: ["four", "five"] + assert_equal ["four", "five"], pg_array.reload.tags + + PgArray.update_all tags: [] + assert_equal [], pg_array.reload.tags + end + private def assert_cycle field, array # test creation diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb index b8dd35c4c5..e3478856c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/bytea_test.rb @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ class PostgresqlByteaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert(@column.is_a?(ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn)) end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.execute 'drop table if exists bytea_data_type' end @@ -70,6 +70,23 @@ class PostgresqlByteaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal(data, record.payload) end + def test_via_to_sql + data = "'\u001F\\" + ByteaDataType.create(payload: data) + sql = ByteaDataType.where(payload: data).select(:payload).to_sql + result = @connection.query(sql) + assert_equal([[data]], result) + end + + def test_via_to_sql_with_complicating_connection + Thread.new do + other_conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + other_conn.execute('SET standard_conforming_strings = off') + end.join + + test_via_to_sql + end + def test_write_binary data = File.read(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', '..', 'assets', 'example.log')) assert(data.size > 1) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..948bf49a54 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/citext_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 + +require 'cases/helper' +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? + class PostgresqlCitextTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class Citext < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'citexts' + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + + unless @connection.extension_enabled?('citext') + @connection.enable_extension 'citext' + @connection.commit_db_transaction + end + + @connection.reconnect! + + @connection.create_table('citexts') do |t| + t.citext 'cival' + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS citexts;' + @connection.execute 'DROP EXTENSION IF EXISTS citext CASCADE;' + end + + def test_citext_enabled + assert @connection.extension_enabled?('citext') + end + + def test_column + column = Citext.columns_hash['cival'] + assert_equal :citext, column.type + assert_equal 'citext', column.sql_type + assert_not column.text? + assert_not column.number? + assert_not column.binary? + assert_not column.array + end + + def test_change_table_supports_json + @connection.transaction do + @connection.change_table('citexts') do |t| + t.citext 'username' + end + Citext.reset_column_information + column = Citext.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'username' } + assert_equal :citext, column.type + + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback # reset the schema change + end + ensure + Citext.reset_column_information + end + + def test_write + x = Citext.new(cival: 'Some CI Text') + x.save! + citext = Citext.first + assert_equal "Some CI Text", citext.cival + + citext.cival = "Some NEW CI Text" + citext.save! + + assert_equal "Some NEW CI Text", citext.reload.cival + end + + def test_select_case_insensitive + @connection.execute "insert into citexts (cival) values('Cased Text')" + x = Citext.where(cival: 'cased text').first + assert_equal 'Cased Text', x.cival + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..224b1b770b --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/composite_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +require "cases/helper" +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +class PostgresqlCompositeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class PostgresqlComposite < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "postgresql_composites" + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_composites' + @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS full_address' + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.transaction do + @connection.execute <<-SQL + CREATE TYPE full_address AS + ( + city VARCHAR(90), + street VARCHAR(90) + ); + SQL + @connection.create_table('postgresql_composites') do |t| + t.column :address, :full_address + end + end + end + + def test_column + column = PostgresqlComposite.columns_hash["address"] + # TODO: Composite columns should have a type + assert_nil column.type + assert_equal "full_address", column.sql_type + assert_not column.number? + assert_not column.text? + assert_not column.binary? + assert_not column.array + end + + def test_composite_mapping + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_composites VALUES (1, ROW('Paris', 'Champs-Élysées'));" + composite = PostgresqlComposite.first + assert_equal "(Paris,Champs-Élysées)", composite.address + + composite.address = "(Paris,Rue Basse)" + composite.save! + + assert_equal '(Paris,"Rue Basse")', composite.reload.address + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb index 90cca7d3e6..5f84c893c0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb @@ -1,19 +1,22 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' module ActiveRecord class PostgresqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ConnectionHelper + class NonExistentTable < ActiveRecord::Base end def setup super @subscriber = SQLSubscriber.new - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @subscriber) + @subscription = ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @subscriber) @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end def teardown - ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@subscriber) + ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@subscription) super end @@ -45,6 +48,37 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 'off', expect end + def test_reset + @connection.query('ROLLBACK') + @connection.query('SET geqo TO off') + + # Verify the setting has been applied. + expect = @connection.query('show geqo').first.first + assert_equal 'off', expect + + @connection.reset! + + # Verify the setting has been cleared. + expect = @connection.query('show geqo').first.first + assert_equal 'on', expect + end + + def test_reset_with_transaction + @connection.query('ROLLBACK') + @connection.query('SET geqo TO off') + + # Verify the setting has been applied. + expect = @connection.query('show geqo').first.first + assert_equal 'off', expect + + @connection.query('BEGIN') + @connection.reset! + + # Verify the setting has been cleared. + expect = @connection.query('show geqo').first.first + assert_equal 'on', expect + end + def test_tables_logs_name @connection.tables('hello') assert_equal 'SCHEMA', @subscriber.logged[0][1] @@ -91,40 +125,50 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_operator plan.length, :>, 0 end - # Must have with_manual_interventions set to true for this - # test to run. + # Must have PostgreSQL >= 9.2, or with_manual_interventions set to + # true for this test to run. + # # When prompted, restart the PostgreSQL server with the # "-m fast" option or kill the individual connection assuming # you know the incantation to do that. # To restart PostgreSQL 9.1 on OS X, installed via MacPorts, ... # sudo su postgres -c "pg_ctl restart -D /opt/local/var/db/postgresql91/defaultdb/ -m fast" - if ARTest.config['with_manual_interventions'] - def test_reconnection_after_actual_disconnection_with_verify - original_connection_pid = @connection.query('select pg_backend_pid()') + def test_reconnection_after_actual_disconnection_with_verify + original_connection_pid = @connection.query('select pg_backend_pid()') - # Sanity check. - assert @connection.active? + # Sanity check. + assert @connection.active? + if @connection.send(:postgresql_version) >= 90200 + secondary_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkout + secondary_connection.query("select pg_terminate_backend(#{original_connection_pid.first.first})") + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.checkin(secondary_connection) + elsif ARTest.config['with_manual_interventions'] puts 'Kill the connection now (e.g. by restarting the PostgreSQL ' + 'server with the "-m fast" option) and then press enter.' $stdin.gets + else + # We're not capable of terminating the backend ourselves, and + # we're not allowed to seek assistance; bail out without + # actually testing anything. + return + end - @connection.verify! + @connection.verify! - assert @connection.active? + assert @connection.active? - # If we get no exception here, then either we re-connected successfully, or - # we never actually got disconnected. - new_connection_pid = @connection.query('select pg_backend_pid()') + # If we get no exception here, then either we re-connected successfully, or + # we never actually got disconnected. + new_connection_pid = @connection.query('select pg_backend_pid()') - assert_not_equal original_connection_pid, new_connection_pid, - "umm -- looks like you didn't break the connection, because we're still " + - "successfully querying with the same connection pid." + assert_not_equal original_connection_pid, new_connection_pid, + "umm -- looks like you didn't break the connection, because we're still " + + "successfully querying with the same connection pid." - # Repair all fixture connections so other tests won't break. - @fixture_connections.each do |c| - c.verify! - end + # Repair all fixture connections so other tests won't break. + @fixture_connections.each do |c| + c.verify! end end @@ -157,17 +201,5 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.deep_merge({:variables => {:debug_print_plan => :default}})) end end - - private - - def run_without_connection - original_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection - begin - yield original_connection - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(original_connection) - end - end - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb index 01de202d11..e7dda1a1af 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/datatype_test.rb @@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ require "cases/helper" class PostgresqlArray < ActiveRecord::Base end -class PostgresqlRange < ActiveRecord::Base -end - class PostgresqlTsvector < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -30,9 +27,6 @@ end class PostgresqlTimestampWithZone < ActiveRecord::Base end -class PostgresqlUUID < ActiveRecord::Base -end - class PostgresqlLtree < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -46,104 +40,6 @@ class PostgresqlDataTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_arrays (id, commission_by_quarter, nicknames) VALUES (1, '{35000,21000,18000,17000}', '{foo,bar,baz}')") @first_array = PostgresqlArray.find(1) - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']', - '[0.1, 0.2]', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']', - '[1, 10]', - '[10, 100]' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'')', - '[0.1, 0.2)', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'')', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'')', - '(1, 10)', - '(10, 100)' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '(''2012-01-02'',]', - '[0.1,]', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30'',]', - '[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'',]', - '(1,]', - '(10,]' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]', - '[,]' - ) -_SQL - - @connection.execute <<_SQL if @connection.supports_ranges? - INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( - date_range, - num_range, - ts_range, - tstz_range, - int4_range, - int8_range - ) VALUES ( - '(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-02'')', - '(0.1, 0.1)', - '(''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2010-01-01 14:30'')', - '(''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2010-01-01 06:30:00-03'')', - '(1, 1)', - '(10, 10)' - ) -_SQL - - if @connection.supports_ranges? - @first_range = PostgresqlRange.find(1) - @second_range = PostgresqlRange.find(2) - @third_range = PostgresqlRange.find(3) - @fourth_range = PostgresqlRange.find(4) - @empty_range = PostgresqlRange.find(5) - end - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_tsvectors (id, text_vector) VALUES (1, ' ''text'' ''vector'' ')") @first_tsvector = PostgresqlTsvector.find(1) @@ -169,14 +65,19 @@ _SQL @first_oid = PostgresqlOid.find(1) @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_timestamp_with_zones (id, time) VALUES (1, '2010-01-01 10:00:00-1')") - - @connection.execute("INSERT INTO postgresql_uuids (id, guid, compact_guid) VALUES(1, 'd96c3da0-96c1-012f-1316-64ce8f32c6d8', 'f06c715096c1012f131764ce8f32c6d8')") - @first_uuid = PostgresqlUUID.find(1) end - def teardown + teardown do [PostgresqlArray, PostgresqlTsvector, PostgresqlMoney, PostgresqlNumber, PostgresqlTime, PostgresqlNetworkAddress, - PostgresqlBitString, PostgresqlOid, PostgresqlTimestampWithZone, PostgresqlUUID].each(&:delete_all) + PostgresqlBitString, PostgresqlOid, PostgresqlTimestampWithZone].each(&:delete_all) + end + + def test_array_escaping + unknown = %(foo\\",bar,baz,\\) + nicknames = ["hello_#{unknown}"] + ar = PostgresqlArray.create!(nicknames: nicknames, id: 100) + ar.reload + assert_equal nicknames, ar.nicknames end def test_data_type_of_array_types @@ -217,10 +118,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal :integer, @first_oid.column_for_attribute(:obj_id).type end - def test_data_type_of_uuid_types - assert_equal :uuid, @first_uuid.column_for_attribute(:guid).type - end - def test_array_values assert_equal [35000,21000,18000,17000], @first_array.commission_by_quarter assert_equal ['foo','bar','baz'], @first_array.nicknames @@ -230,187 +127,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal "'text' 'vector'", @first_tsvector.text_vector end - if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_ranges? - def test_data_type_of_range_types - assert_equal :daterange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:date_range).type - assert_equal :numrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:num_range).type - assert_equal :tsrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:ts_range).type - assert_equal :tstzrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:tstz_range).type - assert_equal :int4range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int4_range).type - assert_equal :int8range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int8_range).type - end - - def test_int4range_values - assert_equal 1...11, @first_range.int4_range - assert_equal 2...10, @second_range.int4_range - assert_equal 2...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int4_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int4_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.int4_range - end - - def test_int8range_values - assert_equal 10...101, @first_range.int8_range - assert_equal 11...100, @second_range.int8_range - assert_equal 11...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int8_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int8_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.int8_range - end - - def test_daterange_values - assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Date.new(2012, 1, 5), @first_range.date_range - assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 3)...Date.new(2012, 1, 4), @second_range.date_range - assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 3)...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.date_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.date_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.date_range - end - - def test_numrange_values - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')..BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @first_range.num_range - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @second_range.num_range - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @third_range.num_range - assert_equal BigDecimal.new('-Infinity')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @fourth_range.num_range - assert_nil @empty_range.num_range - end - - def test_tsrange_values - tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)..Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @first_range.ts_range - assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @second_range.ts_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.ts_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.ts_range - end - - def test_tstzrange_values - assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')..Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @first_range.tstz_range - assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @second_range.tstz_range - assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.tstz_range) - assert_nil @empty_range.tstz_range - end - - def test_create_tstzrange - tstzrange = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CDT') - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:tstz_range => tstzrange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.tstz_range, tstzrange - assert_equal range.tstz_range, Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 19:30:00 UTC') - end - - def test_update_tstzrange - new_tstzrange = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 CDT')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CET') - @first_range.tstz_range = new_tstzrange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_tstzrange, @first_range.tstz_range - @first_range.tstz_range = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 +0000') - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.tstz_range - end - - def test_create_tsrange - tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - tsrange = Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:ts_range => tsrange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.ts_range, tsrange - end - - def test_update_tsrange - tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - new_tsrange = Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0) - @first_range.ts_range = new_tsrange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_tsrange, @first_range.ts_range - @first_range.ts_range = Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0) - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.ts_range - end - - def test_create_numrange - numrange = BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1') - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:num_range => numrange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.num_range, numrange - end - - def test_update_numrange - new_numrange = BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1') - @first_range.num_range = new_numrange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_numrange, @first_range.num_range - @first_range.num_range = BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('0.5') - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.num_range - end - - def test_create_daterange - daterange = Range.new(Date.new(2012, 1, 1), Date.new(2013, 1, 1), true) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:date_range => daterange) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.date_range, daterange - end - - def test_update_daterange - new_daterange = Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 10) - @first_range.date_range = new_daterange - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_daterange, @first_range.date_range - @first_range.date_range = Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 3) - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.date_range - end - - def test_create_int4range - int4range = Range.new(3, 50, true) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:int4_range => int4range) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.int4_range, int4range - end - - def test_update_int4range - new_int4range = 6...10 - @first_range.int4_range = new_int4range - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_int4range, @first_range.int4_range - @first_range.int4_range = 3...3 - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.int4_range - end - - def test_create_int8range - int8range = Range.new(30, 50, true) - range = PostgresqlRange.new(:int8_range => int8range) - assert range.save - assert range.reload - assert_equal range.int8_range, int8range - end - - def test_update_int8range - new_int8range = 60000...10000000 - @first_range.int8_range = new_int8range - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_equal new_int8range, @first_range.int8_range - @first_range.int8_range = 39999...39999 - assert @first_range.save - assert @first_range.reload - assert_nil @first_range.int8_range - end - end - def test_money_values assert_equal 567.89, @first_money.wealth assert_equal(-567.89, @second_money.wealth) @@ -454,11 +170,6 @@ _SQL assert_equal '01:23:45:67:89:0a', @first_network_address.mac_address end - def test_uuid_values - assert_equal 'd96c3da0-96c1-012f-1316-64ce8f32c6d8', @first_uuid.guid - assert_equal 'f06c7150-96c1-012f-1317-64ce8f32c6d8', @first_uuid.compact_guid - end - def test_bit_string_values assert_equal '00010101', @first_bit_string.bit_string assert_equal '00010101', @first_bit_string.bit_string_varying diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5286a847a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/domain_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +class PostgresqlDomainTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ConnectionHelper + + class PostgresqlDomain < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "postgresql_domains" + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.transaction do + @connection.execute "CREATE DOMAIN custom_money as numeric(8,2)" + @connection.create_table('postgresql_domains') do |t| + t.column :price, :custom_money + end + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_domains' + @connection.execute 'DROP DOMAIN IF EXISTS custom_money' + reset_connection + end + + def test_column + column = PostgresqlDomain.columns_hash["price"] + assert_equal :decimal, column.type + assert_equal "custom_money", column.sql_type + assert column.number? + assert_not column.text? + assert_not column.binary? + assert_not column.array + end + + def test_domain_acts_like_basetype + PostgresqlDomain.create price: "" + record = PostgresqlDomain.first + assert_nil record.price + + record.price = "34.15" + record.save! + + assert_equal BigDecimal.new("34.15"), record.reload.price + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4146b117f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/enum_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +class PostgresqlEnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ConnectionHelper + + class PostgresqlEnum < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "postgresql_enums" + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.transaction do + @connection.execute <<-SQL + CREATE TYPE mood AS ENUM ('sad', 'ok', 'happy'); + SQL + @connection.create_table('postgresql_enums') do |t| + t.column :current_mood, :mood + end + end + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_enums' + @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS mood' + reset_connection + end + + def test_column + column = PostgresqlEnum.columns_hash["current_mood"] + assert_equal :enum, column.type + assert_equal "mood", column.sql_type + assert_not column.number? + assert_not column.text? + assert_not column.binary? + assert_not column.array + end + + def test_enum_mapping + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_enums VALUES (1, 'sad');" + enum = PostgresqlEnum.first + assert_equal "sad", enum.current_mood + + enum.current_mood = "happy" + enum.save! + + assert_equal "happy", enum.reload.current_mood + end + + def test_invalid_enum_update + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_enums VALUES (1, 'sad');" + enum = PostgresqlEnum.first + enum.current_mood = "angry" + + assert_raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + enum.save + end + end + + def test_no_oid_warning + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO postgresql_enums VALUES (1, 'sad');" + stderr_output = capture(:stderr) { PostgresqlEnum.first } + + assert stderr_output.blank? + end + + def test_enum_type_cast + enum = PostgresqlEnum.new + enum.current_mood = :happy + + assert_equal "happy", enum.current_mood + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb index 0b61f61572..416f84cb38 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/explain_test.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_explain_for_one_query explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = 1), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain assert_match %(Index Scan using developers_pkey on developers), explain end @@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_explain_with_eager_loading explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain assert_match %(QUERY PLAN), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = 1), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = $1), explain assert_match %(Index Scan using developers_pkey on developers), explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" IN (1)), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" IN (1)), explain assert_match %(Seq Scan on audit_logs), explain end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb index 2845413575..c24c4b0d56 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/hstore_test.rb @@ -24,13 +24,14 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.transaction do @connection.create_table('hstores') do |t| t.hstore 'tags', :default => '' + t.hstore 'payload', array: true t.hstore 'settings' end end @column = Hstore.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'tags' } end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.execute 'drop table if exists hstores' end @@ -53,6 +54,22 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_column assert_equal :hstore, @column.type + assert_equal "hstore", @column.sql_type + assert_not @column.number? + assert_not @column.text? + assert_not @column.binary? + assert_not @column.array + end + + def test_default + @connection.add_column 'hstores', 'permissions', :hstore, default: '"users"=>"read", "articles"=>"write"' + Hstore.reset_column_information + column = Hstore.columns_hash["permissions"] + + assert_equal({"users"=>"read", "articles"=>"write"}, column.default) + assert_equal({"users"=>"read", "articles"=>"write"}, Hstore.new.permissions) + ensure + Hstore.reset_column_information end def test_change_table_supports_hstore @@ -70,6 +87,23 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Hstore.reset_column_information end + def test_hstore_migration + hstore_migration = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Migration) do + def change + change_table("hstores") do |t| + t.hstore :keys + end + end + end + + hstore_migration.new.suppress_messages do + hstore_migration.migrate(:up) + assert_includes @connection.columns(:hstores).map(&:name), "keys" + hstore_migration.migrate(:down) + assert_not_includes @connection.columns(:hstores).map(&:name), "keys" + end + end + def test_cast_value_on_write x = Hstore.new tags: {"bool" => true, "number" => 5} assert_equal({"bool" => "true", "number" => "5"}, x.tags) @@ -165,6 +199,30 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal({'1' => '2'}, x.tags) end + def test_array_cycle + assert_array_cycle([{"AA" => "BB", "CC" => "DD"}, {"AA" => nil}]) + end + + def test_array_strings_with_quotes + assert_array_cycle([{'this has' => 'some "s that need to be escaped"'}]) + end + + def test_array_strings_with_commas + assert_array_cycle([{'this,has' => 'many,values'}]) + end + + def test_array_strings_with_array_delimiters + assert_array_cycle(['{' => '}']) + end + + def test_array_strings_with_null_strings + assert_array_cycle([{'NULL' => 'NULL'}]) + end + + def test_contains_nils + assert_array_cycle([{'NULL' => nil}]) + end + def test_select_multikey @connection.execute "insert into hstores (tags) VALUES ('1=>2,2=>3')" x = Hstore.first @@ -206,10 +264,34 @@ class PostgresqlHstoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_multiline assert_cycle("a\nb" => "c\nd") end + + def test_update_all + hstore = Hstore.create! tags: { "one" => "two" } + + Hstore.update_all tags: { "three" => "four" } + assert_equal({ "three" => "four" }, hstore.reload.tags) + + Hstore.update_all tags: { } + assert_equal({ }, hstore.reload.tags) + end end private + def assert_array_cycle(array) + # test creation + x = Hstore.create!(payload: array) + x.reload + assert_equal(array, x.payload) + + # test updating + x = Hstore.create!(payload: []) + x.payload = array + x.save! + x.reload + assert_equal(array, x.payload) + end + def assert_cycle(hash) # test creation x = Hstore.create!(:tags => hash) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb index c33c7ef968..ee793ffff2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/json_test.rb @@ -21,17 +21,34 @@ class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - return skip "do not test on PG without json" + skip "do not test on PG without json" end @column = JsonDataType.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'payload' } end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.execute 'drop table if exists json_data_type' end def test_column - assert_equal :json, @column.type + column = JsonDataType.columns_hash["payload"] + assert_equal :json, column.type + assert_equal "json", column.sql_type + assert_not column.number? + assert_not column.text? + assert_not column.binary? + assert_not column.array + end + + def test_default + @connection.add_column 'json_data_type', 'permissions', :json, default: '{"users": "read", "posts": ["read", "write"]}' + JsonDataType.reset_column_information + column = JsonDataType.columns_hash["permissions"] + + assert_equal({"users"=>"read", "posts"=>["read", "write"]}, column.default) + assert_equal({"users"=>"read", "posts"=>["read", "write"]}, JsonDataType.new.permissions) + ensure + JsonDataType.reset_column_information end def test_change_table_supports_json @@ -57,16 +74,16 @@ class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_type_cast_json - assert @column + column = JsonDataType.columns_hash["payload"] data = "{\"a_key\":\"a_value\"}" - hash = @column.class.string_to_json data + hash = column.class.string_to_json data assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, hash) - assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, @column.type_cast(data)) + assert_equal({'a_key' => 'a_value'}, column.type_cast(data)) - assert_equal({}, @column.type_cast("{}")) - assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, @column.type_cast('{"key": null}')) - assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, @column.type_cast(%q({"c":"}", "\"a\"":"b \"a b"}))) + assert_equal({}, column.type_cast("{}")) + assert_equal({'key'=>nil}, column.type_cast('{"key": null}')) + assert_equal({'c'=>'}','"a"'=>'b "a b'}, column.type_cast(%q({"c":"}", "\"a\"":"b \"a b"}))) end def test_rewrite @@ -121,4 +138,14 @@ class PostgresqlJSONTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase x = JsonDataType.first assert_equal "640×1136", x.resolution end + + def test_update_all + json = JsonDataType.create! payload: { "one" => "two" } + + JsonDataType.update_all payload: { "three" => "four" } + assert_equal({ "three" => "four" }, json.reload.payload) + + JsonDataType.update_all payload: { } + assert_equal({ }, json.reload.payload) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb index 5d12ca75ca..718f37a380 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/ltree_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + + unless @connection.extension_enabled?('ltree') + @connection.enable_extension 'ltree' + end + @connection.transaction do @connection.create_table('ltrees') do |t| t.ltree 'path' @@ -19,13 +24,18 @@ class PostgresqlLtreeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase skip "do not test on PG without ltree" end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.execute 'drop table if exists ltrees' end def test_column column = Ltree.columns_hash['path'] assert_equal :ltree, column.type + assert_equal "ltree", column.sql_type + assert_not column.number? + assert_not column.text? + assert_not column.binary? + assert_not column.array end def test_write diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb index 8b017760b1..49f5ec250f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,18 +1,31 @@ # encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" +require 'support/ddl_helper' +require 'support/connection_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class PostgreSQLAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include DdlHelper + include ConnectionHelper + def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id serial primary key, number integer, data character varying(255))') + end + + def test_bad_connection + assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do + configuration = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(database: 'should_not_exist-cinco-dog-db') + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.postgresql_connection(configuration) + connection.exec_query('SELECT 1') + end end def test_valid_column - column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - assert @connection.valid_type?(column.type) + with_example_table do + column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + assert @connection.valid_type?(column.type) + end end def test_invalid_column @@ -20,7 +33,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_primary_key - assert_equal 'id', @connection.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table do + assert_equal 'id', @connection.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_primary_key_works_tables_containing_capital_letters @@ -28,15 +43,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_non_standard_primary_key - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(data character varying(255) primary key)') - assert_equal 'data', @connection.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table 'data character varying(255) primary key' do + assert_equal 'data', @connection.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_primary_key_returns_nil_for_no_pk - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer)') - assert_nil @connection.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table 'id integer' do + assert_nil @connection.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_primary_key_raises_error_if_table_not_found @@ -46,20 +61,40 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_insert_sql_with_proprietary_returning_clause - id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex (number) values(5150)", nil, "number") - assert_equal "5150", id + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex (number) values(5150)", nil, "number") + assert_equal "5150", id + end end def test_insert_sql_with_quoted_schema_and_table_name - id = @connection.insert_sql('insert into "public"."ex" (number) values(5150)') - expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first - assert_equal expect, id + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql('insert into "public"."ex" (number) values(5150)') + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end end def test_insert_sql_with_no_space_after_table_name - id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex(number) values(5150)") - expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first - assert_equal expect, id + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex(number) values(5150)") + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end + end + + def test_multiline_insert_sql + with_example_table do + id = @connection.insert_sql(<<-SQL) + insert into ex( + number) + values( + 5152 + ) + SQL + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end end def test_insert_sql_with_returning_disabled @@ -115,53 +150,104 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_pk_and_sequence_for - pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'id', pk - assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + with_example_table do + pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'id', pk + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_non_standard_primary_key - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(code serial primary key)') - pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') - assert_equal 'code', pk - assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq + with_example_table 'code serial primary key' do + pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'code', pk + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_no_seq - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer primary key)') - assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + with_example_table 'id integer primary key' do + assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_no_pk - @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') - @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer)') - assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + with_example_table 'id integer' do + assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + end end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_table_not_found assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('unobtainium') end + def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_collision_pg_class_oid + @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id serial primary key)') + @connection.exec_query('create table ex2(id serial primary key)') + + correct_depend_record = [ + "'pg_class'::regclass", + "'ex_id_seq'::regclass", + '0', + "'pg_class'::regclass", + "'ex'::regclass", + '1', + "'a'" + ] + + collision_depend_record = [ + "'pg_attrdef'::regclass", + "'ex2_id_seq'::regclass", + '0', + "'pg_class'::regclass", + "'ex'::regclass", + '1', + "'a'" + ] + + @connection.exec_query( + "DELETE FROM pg_depend WHERE objid = 'ex_id_seq'::regclass AND refobjid = 'ex'::regclass AND deptype = 'a'" + ) + @connection.exec_query( + "INSERT INTO pg_depend VALUES(#{collision_depend_record.join(',')})" + ) + @connection.exec_query( + "INSERT INTO pg_depend VALUES(#{correct_depend_record.join(',')})" + ) + + seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex').last + assert_equal 'ex_id_seq', seq + + @connection.exec_query( + "DELETE FROM pg_depend WHERE objid = 'ex2_id_seq'::regclass AND refobjid = 'ex'::regclass AND deptype = 'a'" + ) + ensure + @connection.exec_query('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ex') + @connection.exec_query('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ex2') + end + def test_exec_insert_number - insert(@connection, 'number' => 10) + with_example_table do + insert(@connection, 'number' => 10) - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number FROM ex WHERE number = 10') + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number FROM ex WHERE number = 10') - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal "10", result.rows.last.last + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal "10", result.rows.last.last + end end def test_exec_insert_string - str = 'いただきます！' - insert(@connection, 'number' => 10, 'data' => str) + with_example_table do + str = 'いただきます！' + insert(@connection, 'number' => 10, 'data' => str) - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number, data FROM ex WHERE number = 10') + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT number, data FROM ex WHERE number = 10') - value = result.rows.last.last + value = result.rows.last.last - assert_equal str, value + assert_equal str, value + end end def test_table_alias_length @@ -171,44 +257,50 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_exec_no_binds - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 0, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns - - string = @connection.quote('foo') - @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") - result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + with_example_table do + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 0, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns + + string = @connection.quote('foo') + @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") + result = @connection.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + + assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_with_binds - string = @connection.quote('foo') - @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") - result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[nil, 1]]) + with_example_table do + string = @connection.quote('foo') + @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") + result = @connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[nil, 1]]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_typecasts_bind_vals - string = @connection.quote('foo') - @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") + with_example_table do + string = @connection.quote('foo') + @connection.exec_query("INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, #{string})") - column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - result = @connection.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) + column = @connection.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + result = @connection.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = $1', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [['1', 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_substitute_at @@ -220,9 +312,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_partial_index - @connection.add_index 'ex', %w{ id number }, :name => 'partial', :where => "number > 100" - index = @connection.indexes('ex').find { |idx| idx.name == 'partial' } - assert_equal "(number > 100)", index.where + with_example_table do + @connection.add_index 'ex', %w{ id number }, :name => 'partial', :where => "number > 100" + index = @connection.indexes('ex').find { |idx| idx.name == 'partial' } + assert_equal "(number > 100)", index.where + end end def test_columns_for_distinct_zero_orders @@ -265,6 +359,60 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def test_reload_type_map_for_newly_defined_types + @connection.execute "CREATE TYPE feeling AS ENUM ('good', 'bad')" + result = @connection.select_all "SELECT 'good'::feeling" + assert_instance_of(PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Enum, + result.column_types["feeling"]) + ensure + @connection.execute "DROP TYPE IF EXISTS feeling" + reset_connection + end + + def test_only_reload_type_map_once_for_every_unknown_type + silence_warnings do + assert_queries 2, ignore_none: true do + @connection.select_all "SELECT NULL::anyelement" + end + assert_queries 1, ignore_none: true do + @connection.select_all "SELECT NULL::anyelement" + end + assert_queries 2, ignore_none: true do + @connection.select_all "SELECT NULL::anyarray" + end + end + ensure + reset_connection + end + + def test_only_warn_on_first_encounter_of_unknown_oid + warning = capture(:stderr) { + @connection.select_all "SELECT NULL::anyelement" + @connection.select_all "SELECT NULL::anyelement" + @connection.select_all "SELECT NULL::anyelement" + } + assert_match(/\Aunknown OID \d+: failed to recognize type of 'anyelement'. It will be treated as String.\n\z/, warning) + ensure + reset_connection + end + + def test_unparsed_defaults_are_at_least_set_when_saving + with_example_table "id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, number INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (4 + 4) * 2 / 4" do + number_klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'ex' + end + column = number_klass.columns_hash["number"] + assert_nil column.default + assert_nil column.default_function + + first_number = number_klass.new + assert_nil first_number.number + + first_number.save! + assert_equal 4, first_number.reload.number + end + end + private def insert(ctx, data) binds = data.map { |name, value| @@ -280,6 +428,10 @@ module ActiveRecord ctx.exec_insert(sql, 'SQL', binds) end + def with_example_table(definition = 'id serial primary key, number integer, data character varying(255)', &block) + super(@connection, 'ex', definition, &block) + end + def connection_without_insert_returning ActiveRecord::Base.postgresql_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].merge(:insert_returning => false)) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb index 1122f8b9a1..51846e22d9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb @@ -10,46 +10,46 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_type_cast_true - c = Column.new(nil, 1, 'boolean') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Boolean.new, 'boolean') assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true, nil) assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true, c) end def test_type_cast_false - c = Column.new(nil, 1, 'boolean') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Boolean.new, 'boolean') assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false, nil) assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false, c) end def test_type_cast_cidr ip = IPAddr.new('255.0.0.0/8') - c = Column.new(nil, ip, 'cidr') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, ip, OID::Cidr.new, 'cidr') assert_equal ip, @conn.type_cast(ip, c) end def test_type_cast_inet ip = IPAddr.new('255.1.0.0/8') - c = Column.new(nil, ip, 'inet') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, ip, OID::Cidr.new, 'inet') assert_equal ip, @conn.type_cast(ip, c) end def test_quote_float_nan nan = 0.0/0 - c = Column.new(nil, 1, 'float') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Float.new, 'float') assert_equal "'NaN'", @conn.quote(nan, c) end def test_quote_float_infinity infinity = 1.0/0 - c = Column.new(nil, 1, 'float') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Float.new, 'float') assert_equal "'Infinity'", @conn.quote(infinity, c) end def test_quote_cast_numeric fixnum = 666 - c = Column.new(nil, nil, 'varchar') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, OID::String.new, 'varchar') assert_equal "'666'", @conn.quote(fixnum, c) - c = Column.new(nil, nil, 'text') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, OID::Text.new, 'text') assert_equal "'666'", @conn.quote(fixnum, c) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..060b17d071 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/range_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'support/connection_helper' +require 'active_record/base' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_ranges? + class PostgresqlRange < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "postgresql_ranges" + end + + class PostgresqlRangeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + include ConnectionHelper + + def setup + @connection = PostgresqlRange.connection + begin + @connection.transaction do + @connection.execute <<_SQL + CREATE TYPE floatrange AS RANGE ( + subtype = float8, + subtype_diff = float8mi + ); +_SQL + + @connection.create_table('postgresql_ranges') do |t| + t.daterange :date_range + t.numrange :num_range + t.tsrange :ts_range + t.tstzrange :tstz_range + t.int4range :int4_range + t.int8range :int8_range + end + + @connection.add_column 'postgresql_ranges', 'float_range', 'floatrange' + end + PostgresqlRange.reset_column_information + rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid + skip "do not test on PG without range" + end + + insert_range(id: 101, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']", + num_range: "[0.1, 0.2]", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']", + int4_range: "[1, 10]", + int8_range: "[10, 100]", + float_range: "[0.5, 0.7]") + + insert_range(id: 102, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'')", + num_range: "[0.1, 0.2)", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'')", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'')", + int4_range: "[1, 10)", + int8_range: "[10, 100)", + float_range: "[0.5, 0.7)") + + insert_range(id: 103, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'',]", + num_range: "[0.1,]", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'',]", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'',]", + int4_range: "[1,]", + int8_range: "[10,]", + float_range: "[0.5,]") + + insert_range(id: 104, + date_range: "[,]", + num_range: "[,]", + ts_range: "[,]", + tstz_range: "[,]", + int4_range: "[,]", + int8_range: "[,]", + float_range: "[,]") + + insert_range(id: 105, + date_range: "[''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-02'')", + num_range: "[0.1, 0.1)", + ts_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2010-01-01 14:30'')", + tstz_range: "[''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2010-01-01 06:30:00-03'')", + int4_range: "[1, 1)", + int8_range: "[10, 10)", + float_range: "[0.5, 0.5)") + + @new_range = PostgresqlRange.new + @first_range = PostgresqlRange.find(101) + @second_range = PostgresqlRange.find(102) + @third_range = PostgresqlRange.find(103) + @fourth_range = PostgresqlRange.find(104) + @empty_range = PostgresqlRange.find(105) + end + + teardown do + @connection.execute 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS postgresql_ranges' + @connection.execute 'DROP TYPE IF EXISTS floatrange' + reset_connection + end + + def test_data_type_of_range_types + assert_equal :daterange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:date_range).type + assert_equal :numrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:num_range).type + assert_equal :tsrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:ts_range).type + assert_equal :tstzrange, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:tstz_range).type + assert_equal :int4range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int4_range).type + assert_equal :int8range, @first_range.column_for_attribute(:int8_range).type + end + + def test_int4range_values + assert_equal 1...11, @first_range.int4_range + assert_equal 1...10, @second_range.int4_range + assert_equal 1...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int4_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int4_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.int4_range + end + + def test_int8range_values + assert_equal 10...101, @first_range.int8_range + assert_equal 10...100, @second_range.int8_range + assert_equal 10...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.int8_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.int8_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.int8_range + end + + def test_daterange_values + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Date.new(2012, 1, 5), @first_range.date_range + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Date.new(2012, 1, 4), @second_range.date_range + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 2)...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.date_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.date_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.date_range + end + + def test_numrange_values + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')..BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @first_range.num_range + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('0.2'), @second_range.num_range + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('0.1')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @third_range.num_range + assert_equal BigDecimal.new('-Infinity')...BigDecimal.new('Infinity'), @fourth_range.num_range + assert_nil @empty_range.num_range + end + + def test_tsrange_values + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)..Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @first_range.ts_range + assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), @second_range.ts_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.ts_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.ts_range + end + + def test_tstzrange_values + assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')..Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @first_range.tstz_range + assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), @second_range.tstz_range + assert_equal(-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY, @fourth_range.tstz_range) + assert_nil @empty_range.tstz_range + end + + def test_custom_range_values + assert_equal 0.5..0.7, @first_range.float_range + assert_equal 0.5...0.7, @second_range.float_range + assert_equal 0.5...Float::INFINITY, @third_range.float_range + assert_equal (-Float::INFINITY...Float::INFINITY), @fourth_range.float_range + assert_nil @empty_range.float_range + end + + def test_create_tstzrange + tstzrange = Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CDT') + round_trip(@new_range, :tstz_range, tstzrange) + assert_equal @new_range.tstz_range, tstzrange + assert_equal @new_range.tstz_range, Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 UTC')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 19:30:00 UTC') + end + + def test_update_tstzrange + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :tstz_range, + Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 CDT')...Time.parse('2011-02-02 14:30:00 CET')) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :tstz_range, + Time.parse('2010-01-01 14:30:00 +0100')...Time.parse('2010-01-01 13:30:00 +0000')) + end + + def test_create_tsrange + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :ts_range, + Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0)) + end + + def test_update_tsrange + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :ts_range, + Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2011, 2, 2, 14, 30, 0)) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :ts_range, + Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)...Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0)) + end + + def test_create_numrange + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :num_range, + BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1')) + end + + def test_update_numrange + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :num_range, + BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('1')) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :num_range, + BigDecimal.new('0.5')...BigDecimal.new('0.5')) + end + + def test_create_daterange + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :date_range, + Range.new(Date.new(2012, 1, 1), Date.new(2013, 1, 1), true)) + end + + def test_update_daterange + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :date_range, + Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 10)) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :date_range, + Date.new(2012, 2, 3)...Date.new(2012, 2, 3)) + end + + def test_create_int4range + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :int4_range, Range.new(3, 50, true)) + end + + def test_update_int4range + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :int4_range, 6...10) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :int4_range, 3...3) + end + + def test_create_int8range + assert_equal_round_trip(@new_range, :int8_range, Range.new(30, 50, true)) + end + + def test_update_int8range + assert_equal_round_trip(@first_range, :int8_range, 60000...10000000) + assert_nil_round_trip(@first_range, :int8_range, 39999...39999) + end + + def test_exclude_beginning_for_subtypes_with_succ_method_is_deprecated + tz = ::ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone + + silence_warnings { + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(date_range: "(''2012-01-02'', ''2012-01-04'']") + assert_equal Date.new(2012, 1, 3)..Date.new(2012, 1, 4), range.date_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(ts_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30'', ''2011-01-01 14:30'']") + assert_equal Time.send(tz, 2010, 1, 1, 14, 30, 1)..Time.send(tz, 2011, 1, 1, 14, 30, 0), range.ts_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(tstz_range: "(''2010-01-01 14:30:00+05'', ''2011-01-01 14:30:00-03'']") + assert_equal Time.parse('2010-01-01 09:30:01 UTC')..Time.parse('2011-01-01 17:30:00 UTC'), range.tstz_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(int4_range: "(1, 10]") + assert_equal 2..10, range.int4_range + } + assert_deprecated { + range = PostgresqlRange.create!(int8_range: "(10, 100]") + assert_equal 11..100, range.int8_range + } + } + end + + def test_exclude_beginning_for_subtypes_without_succ_method_is_not_supported + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(num_range: "(0.1, 0.2]") } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { PostgresqlRange.create!(float_range: "(0.5, 0.7]") } + end + + private + def assert_equal_round_trip(range, attribute, value) + round_trip(range, attribute, value) + assert_equal value, range.public_send(attribute) + end + + def assert_nil_round_trip(range, attribute, value) + round_trip(range, attribute, value) + assert_nil range.public_send(attribute) + end + + def round_trip(range, attribute, value) + range.public_send "#{attribute}=", value + assert range.save + assert range.reload + end + + def insert_range(values) + @connection.execute <<-SQL + INSERT INTO postgresql_ranges ( + id, + date_range, + num_range, + ts_range, + tstz_range, + int4_range, + int8_range, + float_range + ) VALUES ( + #{values[:id]}, + '#{values[:date_range]}', + '#{values[:num_range]}', + '#{values[:ts_range]}', + '#{values[:tstz_range]}', + '#{values[:int4_range]}', + '#{values[:int8_range]}', + '#{values[:float_range]}' + ) + SQL + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb index d5e1838543..99c26c4bf7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_authorization_test.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class SchemaAuthorizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def teardown + teardown do set_session_auth @connection.execute "RESET search_path" USERS.each do |u| diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb index e8dd188ec8..11ec7599a3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute "CREATE TABLE #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{UNMATCHED_PK_TABLE_NAME} (id integer NOT NULL DEFAULT nextval('#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{UNMATCHED_SEQUENCE_NAME}'::regclass), CONSTRAINT unmatched_pkey PRIMARY KEY (id))" end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA2_NAME} CASCADE" @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CASCADE" end @@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_raise_wraped_exception_on_bad_prepare + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = ?", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + end + end + def test_schema_change_with_prepared_stmt altered = false @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] @@ -240,6 +246,18 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { with_schema_search_path nil } end + def test_index_name_exists + with_schema_search_path(SCHEMA_NAME) do + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_A_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_B_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_C_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_D_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_E_NAME, true) + assert @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, INDEX_E_NAME, true) + assert_not @connection.index_name_exists?(TABLE_NAME, 'missing_index', true) + end + end + def test_dump_indexes_for_schema_one do_dump_index_tests_for_schema(SCHEMA_NAME, INDEX_A_COLUMN, INDEX_B_COLUMN_S1, INDEX_D_COLUMN, INDEX_E_COLUMN) end @@ -253,13 +271,13 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_with_uppercase_index_name - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" - assert_nothing_raised { ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_index! "things", "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.things_Index"} + @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" + assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index! "things", "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.things_Index"} + @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute "CREATE INDEX \"things_Index\" ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.things (name)" - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA_NAME - assert_nothing_raised { ActiveRecord::Base.connection.remove_index! "things", "things_Index"} - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.schema_search_path = "public" + with_schema_search_path SCHEMA_NAME do + assert_nothing_raised { @connection.remove_index! "things", "things_Index"} + end end def test_primary_key_with_schema_specified @@ -310,18 +328,17 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_prepared_statements_with_multiple_schemas + [SCHEMA_NAME, SCHEMA2_NAME].each do |schema_name| + with_schema_search_path schema_name do + Thing5.create(:id => 1, :name => "thing inside #{SCHEMA_NAME}", :email => "thing1@localhost", :moment => Time.now) + end + end - @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA_NAME - Thing5.create(:id => 1, :name => "thing inside #{SCHEMA_NAME}", :email => "thing1@localhost", :moment => Time.now) - - @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA2_NAME - Thing5.create(:id => 1, :name => "thing inside #{SCHEMA2_NAME}", :email => "thing1@localhost", :moment => Time.now) - - @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA_NAME - assert_equal 1, Thing5.count - - @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA2_NAME - assert_equal 1, Thing5.count + [SCHEMA_NAME, SCHEMA2_NAME].each do |schema_name| + with_schema_search_path schema_name do + assert_equal 1, Thing5.count + end + end end def test_schema_exists? diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb index 89210866f0..4d29a20e66 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_bc_timestamp - date = Date.new(0) - 1.second + date = Date.new(0) - 1.week Developer.create!(:name => "aaron", :updated_at => date) assert_equal date, Developer.find_by_name("aaron").updated_at end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb index 3f5d981444..ffce7c0d5f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/uuid_test.rb @@ -4,31 +4,103 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'active_record/base' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter' +module PostgresqlUUIDHelper + def connection + @connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def enable_uuid_ossp + unless connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') + connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' + connection.commit_db_transaction + end + + connection.reconnect! + end + + def drop_table(name) + connection.execute "drop table if exists #{name}" + end +end + class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class UUID < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'pg_uuids' + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + + class UUIDType < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "uuid_data_type" + end + + setup do + connection.create_table "uuid_data_type" do |t| + t.uuid 'guid' + end + end + + teardown do + drop_table "uuid_data_type" end - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + def test_change_column_default + @connection.add_column :uuid_data_type, :thingy, :uuid, null: false, default: "uuid_generate_v1()" + UUIDType.reset_column_information + column = UUIDType.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'thingy' } + assert_equal "uuid_generate_v1()", column.default_function + + @connection.change_column :uuid_data_type, :thingy, :uuid, null: false, default: "uuid_generate_v4()" - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') - @connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' - @connection.commit_db_transaction + UUIDType.reset_column_information + column = UUIDType.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'thingy' } + assert_equal "uuid_generate_v4()", column.default_function + ensure + UUIDType.reset_column_information + end + + def test_data_type_of_uuid_types + column = UUIDType.columns_hash["guid"] + assert_equal :uuid, column.type + assert_equal "uuid", column.sql_type + assert_not column.number? + assert_not column.text? + assert_not column.binary? + assert_not column.array + end + + def test_treat_blank_uuid_as_nil + UUIDType.create! guid: '' + assert_equal(nil, UUIDType.last.guid) + end + + def test_uuid_formats + ["A0EEBC99-9C0B-4EF8-BB6D-6BB9BD380A11", + "{a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9bd380a11}", + "a0eebc999c0b4ef8bb6d6bb9bd380a11", + "a0ee-bc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9-bd38-0a11", + "{a0eebc99-9c0b4ef8-bb6d6bb9-bd380a11}"].each do |valid_uuid| + UUIDType.create(guid: valid_uuid) + uuid = UUIDType.last + assert_equal "a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9bd380a11", uuid.guid end + end +end - @connection.reconnect! +class PostgresqlUUIDGenerationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: :uuid, default: 'uuid_generate_v1()') do |t| - t.string 'name' - t.uuid 'other_uuid', default: 'uuid_generate_v4()' - end + class UUID < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'pg_uuids' + end + + setup do + enable_uuid_ossp + + connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: :uuid, default: 'uuid_generate_v1()') do |t| + t.string 'name' + t.uuid 'other_uuid', default: 'uuid_generate_v4()' end end - def teardown - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuids' + teardown do + drop_table "pg_uuids" end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? @@ -49,14 +121,14 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_pk_and_sequence_for_uuid_primary_key - pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('pg_uuids') + pk, seq = connection.pk_and_sequence_for('pg_uuids') assert_equal 'id', pk assert_equal nil, seq end def test_schema_dumper_for_uuid_primary_key schema = StringIO.new - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(@connection, schema) + ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(connection, schema) assert_match(/\bcreate_table "pg_uuids", id: :uuid, default: "uuid_generate_v1\(\)"/, schema.string) assert_match(/t\.uuid "other_uuid", default: "uuid_generate_v4\(\)"/, schema.string) end @@ -64,34 +136,24 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase - class UUID < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'pg_uuids' - end - - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.reconnect! + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') - @connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' - @connection.commit_db_transaction - end + setup do + enable_uuid_ossp - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: false) do |t| - t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil - t.string 'name' - end + connection.create_table('pg_uuids', id: false) do |t| + t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil + t.string 'name' end end - def teardown - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuids' + teardown do + drop_table "pg_uuids" end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_extensions? def test_id_allows_default_override_via_nil - col_desc = @connection.execute("SELECT pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid) as default + col_desc = connection.execute("SELECT pg_get_expr(d.adbin, d.adrelid) as default FROM pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef d ON a.attrelid = d.adrelid AND a.attnum = d.adnum WHERE a.attname='id' AND a.attrelid = 'pg_uuids'::regclass").first @@ -101,6 +163,8 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestNilDefault < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include PostgresqlUUIDHelper + class UuidPost < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'pg_uuid_posts' has_many :uuid_comments, inverse_of: :uuid_post @@ -111,30 +175,24 @@ class PostgresqlUUIDTestInverseOf < ActiveRecord::TestCase belongs_to :uuid_post end - def setup - @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @connection.reconnect! - - unless @connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') - @connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' - @connection.commit_db_transaction - end + setup do + enable_uuid_ossp - @connection.transaction do - @connection.create_table('pg_uuid_posts', id: :uuid) do |t| + connection.transaction do + connection.create_table('pg_uuid_posts', id: :uuid) do |t| t.string 'title' end - @connection.create_table('pg_uuid_comments', id: :uuid) do |t| + connection.create_table('pg_uuid_comments', id: :uuid) do |t| t.uuid :uuid_post_id, default: 'uuid_generate_v4()' t.string 'content' end end end - def teardown - @connection.transaction do - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuid_comments' - @connection.execute 'drop table if exists pg_uuid_posts' + teardown do + connection.transaction do + drop_table "pg_uuid_comments" + drop_table "pg_uuid_posts" end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb index 66e07b71a0..47b7d38eda 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb @@ -1,11 +1,15 @@ require "cases/helper" -class ViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false +module ViewTestConcern + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + included do + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + mattr_accessor :view_type + end SCHEMA_NAME = 'test_schema' TABLE_NAME = 'things' - VIEW_NAME = 'view_things' COLUMNS = [ 'id integer', 'name character varying(50)', @@ -14,17 +18,19 @@ class ViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ] class ThingView < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'test_schema.view_things' end def setup + super + ThingView.table_name = "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{view_type}_things" + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @connection.execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CREATE TABLE #{TABLE_NAME} (#{COLUMNS.join(',')})" - @connection.execute "CREATE TABLE #{SCHEMA_NAME}.\"#{TABLE_NAME}.table\" (#{COLUMNS.join(',')})" - @connection.execute "CREATE VIEW #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{VIEW_NAME} AS SELECT id,name,email,moment FROM #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{TABLE_NAME}" + @connection.execute "CREATE #{view_type.humanize} #{ThingView.table_name} AS SELECT * FROM #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{TABLE_NAME}" end def teardown + super @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CASCADE" end @@ -35,7 +41,7 @@ class ViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_column_definitions assert_nothing_raised do - assert_equal COLUMNS, columns("#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{VIEW_NAME}") + assert_equal COLUMNS, columns(ThingView.table_name) end end @@ -47,3 +53,15 @@ class ViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + +class ViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ViewTestConcern + self.view_type = 'view' +end + +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_materialized_views? + class MaterializedViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ViewTestConcern + self.view_type = 'materialized_view' + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb index bf14b378d8..ae299697b1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/xml_test.rb @@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ class PostgresqlXMLTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - return skip "do not test on PG without xml" + skip "do not test on PG without xml" end @column = XmlDataType.columns.find { |c| c.name == 'payload' } end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.execute 'drop table if exists xml_data_type' end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb index e78cb88562..b478db749d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/copy_table_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require "cases/helper" class CopyTableTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :customers, :companies, :comments, :binaries + fixtures :customers def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb index b227bce680..f1d6119d2e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/explain_test.rb @@ -9,15 +9,15 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_explain_for_one_query explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = 1), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = ?), explain assert_match(/(SEARCH )?TABLE developers USING (INTEGER )?PRIMARY KEY/, explain) end def test_explain_with_eager_loading explain = Developer.where(:id => 1).includes(:audit_logs).explain - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = 1), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "developers".* FROM "developers" WHERE "developers"."id" = ?), explain assert_match(/(SEARCH )?TABLE developers USING (INTEGER )?PRIMARY KEY/, explain) - assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" IN (1)), explain + assert_match %(EXPLAIN for: SELECT "audit_logs".* FROM "audit_logs" WHERE "audit_logs"."developer_id" IN (1)), explain assert_match(/(SCAN )?TABLE audit_logs/, explain) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb index a7b2764fc1..e4b69fdf7b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb @@ -95,6 +95,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end }.new assert_equal 10, @conn.type_cast(quoted_id_obj, nil) + + quoted_id_obj = Class.new { + def quoted_id + "'zomg'" + end + }.new + assert_raise(TypeError) { @conn.type_cast(quoted_id_obj, nil) } end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb index ce7c869eec..e55525177f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,33 +1,60 @@ # encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'models/owner' +require 'tempfile' +require 'support/ddl_helper' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include DdlHelper + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false class DualEncoding < ActiveRecord::Base end def setup - @conn = Base.sqlite3_connection :database => ':memory:', - :adapter => 'sqlite3', - :timeout => 100 - @conn.execute <<-eosql - CREATE TABLE items ( - id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, - number integer - ) - eosql + @conn = Base.sqlite3_connection database: ':memory:', + adapter: 'sqlite3', + timeout: 100 + end - @subscriber = SQLSubscriber.new - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @subscriber) + def test_bad_connection + assert_raise ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError do + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.sqlite3_connection(adapter: "sqlite3", database: "/tmp/should/_not/_exist/-cinco-dog.db") + connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + end + end + + unless in_memory_db? + def test_connect_with_url + original_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection + tf = Tempfile.open 'whatever' + url = "sqlite3:#{tf.path}" + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(url) + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection + ensure + tf.close + tf.unlink + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(original_connection) + end + + def test_connect_memory_with_url + original_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection + url = "sqlite3::memory:" + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(url) + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(original_connection) + end end def test_valid_column - column = @conn.columns('items').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - assert @conn.valid_type?(column.type) + with_example_table do + column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + assert @conn.valid_type?(column.type) + end end # sqlite databases should be able to support any type and not @@ -38,13 +65,8 @@ module ActiveRecord assert @conn.valid_type?(:foobar) end - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@subscriber) - super - end - def test_column_types - owner = Owner.create!(:name => "hello".encode('ascii-8bit')) + owner = Owner.create!(name: "hello".encode('ascii-8bit')) owner.reload select = Owner.columns.map { |c| "typeof(#{c.name})" }.join ', ' result = Owner.connection.exec_query <<-esql @@ -54,23 +76,28 @@ module ActiveRecord esql assert(!result.rows.first.include?("blob"), "should not store blobs") + ensure + owner.delete end def test_exec_insert - column = @conn.columns('items').find { |col| col.name == 'number' } - vals = [[column, 10]] - @conn.exec_insert('insert into items (number) VALUES (?)', 'SQL', vals) + with_example_table do + column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'number' } + vals = [[column, 10]] + @conn.exec_insert('insert into ex (number) VALUES (?)', 'SQL', vals) - result = @conn.exec_query( - 'select number from items where number = ?', 'SQL', vals) + result = @conn.exec_query( + 'select number from ex where number = ?', 'SQL', vals) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 10, result.rows.first.first + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 10, result.rows.first.first + end end def test_primary_key_returns_nil_for_no_pk - @conn.exec_query('create table ex(id int, data string)') - assert_nil @conn.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table 'id int, data string' do + assert_nil @conn.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_connection_no_db @@ -81,17 +108,17 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_bad_timeout assert_raises(TypeError) do - Base.sqlite3_connection :database => ':memory:', - :adapter => 'sqlite3', - :timeout => 'usa' + Base.sqlite3_connection database: ':memory:', + adapter: 'sqlite3', + timeout: 'usa' end end # connection is OK with a nil timeout def test_nil_timeout - conn = Base.sqlite3_connection :database => ':memory:', - :adapter => 'sqlite3', - :timeout => nil + conn = Base.sqlite3_connection database: ':memory:', + adapter: 'sqlite3', + timeout: nil assert conn, 'made a connection' end @@ -110,77 +137,83 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_exec_no_binds - @conn.exec_query('create table ex(id int, data string)') - result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 0, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns - - @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - - assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + with_example_table 'id int, data string' do + result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 0, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal %w{ id data }, result.columns + + @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') + result = @conn.exec_query('SELECT id, data FROM ex') + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_query_with_binds - @conn.exec_query('create table ex(id int, data string)') - @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - result = @conn.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[nil, 1]]) + with_example_table 'id int, data string' do + @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') + result = @conn.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[nil, 1]]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_exec_query_typecasts_bind_vals - @conn.exec_query('create table ex(id int, data string)') - @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') - column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } + with_example_table 'id int, data string' do + @conn.exec_query('INSERT INTO ex (id, data) VALUES (1, "foo")') + column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |col| col.name == 'id' } - result = @conn.exec_query( - 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) + result = @conn.exec_query( + 'SELECT id, data FROM ex WHERE id = ?', nil, [[column, '1-fuu']]) - assert_equal 1, result.rows.length - assert_equal 2, result.columns.length + assert_equal 1, result.rows.length + assert_equal 2, result.columns.length - assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + assert_equal [[1, 'foo']], result.rows + end end def test_quote_binary_column_escapes_it DualEncoding.connection.execute(<<-eosql) - CREATE TABLE dual_encodings ( + CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS dual_encodings ( id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, - name string, + name varchar(255), data binary ) eosql str = "\x80".force_encoding("ASCII-8BIT") - binary = DualEncoding.new :name => 'いただきます！', :data => str + binary = DualEncoding.new name: 'いただきます！', data: str binary.save! assert_equal str, binary.data - ensure - DualEncoding.connection.drop_table('dual_encodings') + DualEncoding.connection.execute('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS dual_encodings') end def test_type_cast_should_not_mutate_encoding name = 'hello'.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) Owner.create(name: name) assert_equal Encoding::ASCII_8BIT, name.encoding + ensure + Owner.delete_all end def test_execute - @conn.execute "INSERT INTO items (number) VALUES (10)" - records = @conn.execute "SELECT * FROM items" - assert_equal 1, records.length - - record = records.first - assert_equal 10, record['number'] - assert_equal 1, record['id'] + with_example_table do + @conn.execute "INSERT INTO ex (number) VALUES (10)" + records = @conn.execute "SELECT * FROM ex" + assert_equal 1, records.length + + record = records.first + assert_equal 10, record['number'] + assert_equal 1, record['id'] + end end def test_quote_string @@ -188,128 +221,141 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_insert_sql - 2.times do |i| - rv = @conn.insert_sql "INSERT INTO items (number) VALUES (#{i})" - assert_equal(i + 1, rv) + with_example_table do + 2.times do |i| + rv = @conn.insert_sql "INSERT INTO ex (number) VALUES (#{i})" + assert_equal(i + 1, rv) + end + + records = @conn.execute "SELECT * FROM ex" + assert_equal 2, records.length end - - records = @conn.execute "SELECT * FROM items" - assert_equal 2, records.length end def test_insert_sql_logged - sql = "INSERT INTO items (number) VALUES (10)" - name = "foo" - - assert_logged([[sql, name, []]]) do - @conn.insert_sql sql, name + with_example_table do + sql = "INSERT INTO ex (number) VALUES (10)" + name = "foo" + assert_logged [[sql, name, []]] do + @conn.insert_sql sql, name + end end end def test_insert_id_value_returned - sql = "INSERT INTO items (number) VALUES (10)" - idval = 'vuvuzela' - id = @conn.insert_sql sql, nil, nil, idval - assert_equal idval, id + with_example_table do + sql = "INSERT INTO ex (number) VALUES (10)" + idval = 'vuvuzela' + id = @conn.insert_sql sql, nil, nil, idval + assert_equal idval, id + end end def test_select_rows - 2.times do |i| - @conn.create "INSERT INTO items (number) VALUES (#{i})" + with_example_table do + 2.times do |i| + @conn.create "INSERT INTO ex (number) VALUES (#{i})" + end + rows = @conn.select_rows 'select number, id from ex' + assert_equal [[0, 1], [1, 2]], rows end - rows = @conn.select_rows 'select number, id from items' - assert_equal [[0, 1], [1, 2]], rows end def test_select_rows_logged - sql = "select * from items" - name = "foo" - - assert_logged([[sql, name, []]]) do - @conn.select_rows sql, name + with_example_table do + sql = "select * from ex" + name = "foo" + assert_logged [[sql, name, []]] do + @conn.select_rows sql, name + end end end def test_transaction - count_sql = 'select count(*) from items' + with_example_table do + count_sql = 'select count(*) from ex' - @conn.begin_db_transaction - @conn.create "INSERT INTO items (number) VALUES (10)" + @conn.begin_db_transaction + @conn.create "INSERT INTO ex (number) VALUES (10)" - assert_equal 1, @conn.select_rows(count_sql).first.first - @conn.rollback_db_transaction - assert_equal 0, @conn.select_rows(count_sql).first.first + assert_equal 1, @conn.select_rows(count_sql).first.first + @conn.rollback_db_transaction + assert_equal 0, @conn.select_rows(count_sql).first.first + end end def test_tables - assert_equal %w{ items }, @conn.tables - - @conn.execute <<-eosql - CREATE TABLE people ( - id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, - number integer - ) - eosql - assert_equal %w{ items people }.sort, @conn.tables.sort + with_example_table do + assert_equal %w{ ex }, @conn.tables + with_example_table 'id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, number integer', 'people' do + assert_equal %w{ ex people }.sort, @conn.tables.sort + end + end end def test_tables_logs_name - assert_logged [['SCHEMA', []]] do + sql = <<-SQL + SELECT name FROM sqlite_master + WHERE type = 'table' AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' + SQL + assert_logged [[sql.squish, 'SCHEMA', []]] do @conn.tables('hello') - assert_not_nil @subscriber.logged.first.shift end end def test_indexes_logs_name - assert_logged [["PRAGMA index_list(\"items\")", 'SCHEMA', []]] do - @conn.indexes('items', 'hello') + with_example_table do + assert_logged [["PRAGMA index_list(\"ex\")", 'SCHEMA', []]] do + @conn.indexes('ex', 'hello') + end end end def test_table_exists_logs_name - assert @conn.table_exists?('items') - assert_equal 'SCHEMA', @subscriber.logged[0][1] + with_example_table do + sql = <<-SQL + SELECT name FROM sqlite_master + WHERE type = 'table' + AND NOT name = 'sqlite_sequence' AND name = \"ex\" + SQL + assert_logged [[sql.squish, 'SCHEMA', []]] do + assert @conn.table_exists?('ex') + end + end end def test_columns - columns = @conn.columns('items').sort_by { |x| x.name } - assert_equal 2, columns.length - assert_equal %w{ id number }.sort, columns.map { |x| x.name } - assert_equal [nil, nil], columns.map { |x| x.default } - assert_equal [true, true], columns.map { |x| x.null } + with_example_table do + columns = @conn.columns('ex').sort_by { |x| x.name } + assert_equal 2, columns.length + assert_equal %w{ id number }.sort, columns.map { |x| x.name } + assert_equal [nil, nil], columns.map { |x| x.default } + assert_equal [true, true], columns.map { |x| x.null } + end end def test_columns_with_default - @conn.execute <<-eosql - CREATE TABLE columns_with_default ( - id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, - number integer default 10 - ) - eosql - column = @conn.columns('columns_with_default').find { |x| - x.name == 'number' - } - assert_equal 10, column.default + with_example_table 'id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, number integer default 10' do + column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |x| + x.name == 'number' + } + assert_equal 10, column.default + end end def test_columns_with_not_null - @conn.execute <<-eosql - CREATE TABLE columns_with_default ( - id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, - number integer not null - ) - eosql - column = @conn.columns('columns_with_default').find { |x| - x.name == 'number' - } - assert !column.null, "column should not be null" + with_example_table 'id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, number integer not null' do + column = @conn.columns('ex').find { |x| x.name == 'number' } + assert_not column.null, "column should not be null" + end end def test_indexes_logs - assert_difference('@subscriber.logged.length') do - @conn.indexes('items') + with_example_table do + assert_logged [["PRAGMA index_list(\"ex\")", "SCHEMA", []]] do + @conn.indexes('ex') + end end - assert_match(/items/, @subscriber.logged.last.first) end def test_no_indexes @@ -317,41 +363,45 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_index - @conn.add_index 'items', 'id', :unique => true, :name => 'fun' - index = @conn.indexes('items').find { |idx| idx.name == 'fun' } + with_example_table do + @conn.add_index 'ex', 'id', unique: true, name: 'fun' + index = @conn.indexes('ex').find { |idx| idx.name == 'fun' } - assert_equal 'items', index.table - assert index.unique, 'index is unique' - assert_equal ['id'], index.columns + assert_equal 'ex', index.table + assert index.unique, 'index is unique' + assert_equal ['id'], index.columns + end end def test_non_unique_index - @conn.add_index 'items', 'id', :name => 'fun' - index = @conn.indexes('items').find { |idx| idx.name == 'fun' } - assert !index.unique, 'index is not unique' + with_example_table do + @conn.add_index 'ex', 'id', name: 'fun' + index = @conn.indexes('ex').find { |idx| idx.name == 'fun' } + assert_not index.unique, 'index is not unique' + end end def test_compound_index - @conn.add_index 'items', %w{ id number }, :name => 'fun' - index = @conn.indexes('items').find { |idx| idx.name == 'fun' } - assert_equal %w{ id number }.sort, index.columns.sort + with_example_table do + @conn.add_index 'ex', %w{ id number }, name: 'fun' + index = @conn.indexes('ex').find { |idx| idx.name == 'fun' } + assert_equal %w{ id number }.sort, index.columns.sort + end end def test_primary_key - assert_equal 'id', @conn.primary_key('items') - - @conn.execute <<-eosql - CREATE TABLE foos ( - internet integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, - number integer not null - ) - eosql - assert_equal 'internet', @conn.primary_key('foos') + with_example_table do + assert_equal 'id', @conn.primary_key('ex') + with_example_table 'internet integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, number integer not null', 'foos' do + assert_equal 'internet', @conn.primary_key('foos') + end + end end def test_no_primary_key - @conn.execute 'CREATE TABLE failboat (number integer not null)' - assert_nil @conn.primary_key('failboat') + with_example_table 'number integer not null' do + assert_nil @conn.primary_key('ex') + end end def test_supports_extensions @@ -366,13 +416,39 @@ module ActiveRecord assert @conn.respond_to?(:disable_extension) end + def test_statement_closed + db = SQLite3::Database.new(ActiveRecord::Base. + configurations['arunit']['database']) + statement = SQLite3::Statement.new(db, + 'CREATE TABLE statement_test (number integer not null)') + statement.stubs(:step).raises(SQLite3::BusyException, 'busy') + statement.stubs(:columns).once.returns([]) + statement.expects(:close).once + SQLite3::Statement.stubs(:new).returns(statement) + + assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + @conn.exec_query 'select * from statement_test' + end + end + private def assert_logged logs + subscriber = SQLSubscriber.new + subscription = ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', subscriber) yield - assert_equal logs, @subscriber.logged + assert_equal logs, subscriber.logged + ensure + ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(subscription) end + def with_example_table(definition = nil, table_name = 'ex', &block) + definition ||= <<-SQL + id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, + number integer + SQL + super(@conn, table_name, definition, &block) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb index 500df52cd8..811695938e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/ar_schema_test.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.drop_table end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.drop_table :fruits rescue nil @connection.drop_table :nep_fruits rescue nil @connection.drop_table :nep_schema_migrations rescue nil diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb index d38648202e..3e0032ec73 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/association_scope_test.rb @@ -6,9 +6,15 @@ module ActiveRecord module Associations class AssociationScopeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase test 'does not duplicate conditions' do - association_scope = AssociationScope.new(Author.new.association(:welcome_posts)) - wheres = association_scope.scope.where_values.map(&:right) + scope = AssociationScope.scope(Author.new.association(:welcome_posts), + Author.connection) + wheres = scope.where_values.map(&:right) + binds = scope.bind_values.map(&:last) + wheres = scope.where_values.map(&:right).reject { |node| + Arel::Nodes::BindParam === node + } assert_equal wheres.uniq, wheres + assert_equal binds.uniq, binds end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb index 7c913bc78b..3b484a0d64 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ require 'models/essay' require 'models/toy' require 'models/invoice' require 'models/line_item' +require 'models/column' +require 'models/record' class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :developers, :projects, :topics, @@ -28,6 +30,13 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal companies(:first_firm).name, firm.name end + def test_belongs_to_does_not_use_order_by + ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.clear_log + Client.find(3).firm + ensure + assert ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log_all.all? { |sql| /order by/i !~ sql }, 'ORDER BY was used in the query' + end + def test_belongs_to_with_primary_key client = Client.create(:name => "Primary key client", :firm_name => companies(:first_firm).name) assert_equal companies(:first_firm).name, client.firm_with_primary_key.name @@ -224,13 +233,13 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_belongs_to_counter debate = Topic.create("title" => "debate") - assert_equal 0, debate.send(:read_attribute, "replies_count"), "No replies yet" + assert_equal 0, debate.read_attribute("replies_count"), "No replies yet" trash = debate.replies.create("title" => "blah!", "content" => "world around!") - assert_equal 1, Topic.find(debate.id).send(:read_attribute, "replies_count"), "First reply created" + assert_equal 1, Topic.find(debate.id).read_attribute("replies_count"), "First reply created" trash.destroy - assert_equal 0, Topic.find(debate.id).send(:read_attribute, "replies_count"), "First reply deleted" + assert_equal 0, Topic.find(debate.id).read_attribute("replies_count"), "First reply deleted" end def test_belongs_to_counter_with_assigning_nil @@ -333,6 +342,17 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_queries(1) { line_item.touch } end + def test_belongs_to_with_touch_option_on_touch_without_updated_at_attributes + assert_not LineItem.column_names.include?("updated_at") + + line_item = LineItem.create! + invoice = Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item]) + initial = invoice.updated_at + line_item.touch + + assert_not_equal initial, invoice.reload.updated_at + end + def test_belongs_to_with_touch_option_on_touch_and_removed_parent line_item = LineItem.create! Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item]) @@ -356,6 +376,14 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_queries(2) { line_item.destroy } end + def test_belongs_to_with_touch_option_on_destroy_with_destroyed_parent + line_item = LineItem.create! + invoice = Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item]) + invoice.destroy + + assert_queries(1) { line_item.destroy } + end + def test_belongs_to_with_touch_option_on_touch_and_reassigned_parent line_item = LineItem.create! Invoice.create!(line_items: [line_item]) @@ -474,6 +502,27 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 4, topic.replies.size end + def test_concurrent_counter_cache_double_destroy + topic = Topic.create :title => "Zoom-zoom-zoom" + + 5.times do + topic.replies.create(:title => "re: zoom", :content => "speedy quick!") + end + + assert_equal 5, topic.reload[:replies_count] + assert_equal 5, topic.replies.size + + reply = topic.replies.first + reply_clone = Reply.find(reply.id) + + reply.destroy + assert_equal 4, topic.reload[:replies_count] + + reply_clone.destroy + assert_equal 4, topic.reload[:replies_count] + assert_equal 4, topic.replies.size + end + def test_custom_counter_cache reply = Reply.create(:title => "re: zoom", :content => "speedy quick!") assert_equal 0, reply[:replies_count] @@ -578,6 +627,19 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil essay.writer_id end + def test_polymorphic_assignment_with_nil + essay = Essay.new + assert_nil essay.writer_id + assert_nil essay.writer_type + + essay.writer_id = 1 + essay.writer_type = 'Author' + + essay.writer = nil + assert_nil essay.writer_id + assert_nil essay.writer_type + end + def test_belongs_to_proxy_should_not_respond_to_private_methods assert_raise(NoMethodError) { companies(:first_firm).private_method } assert_raise(NoMethodError) { companies(:second_client).firm.private_method } @@ -796,6 +858,17 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 0, comments(:greetings).reload.children_count end + def test_belongs_to_with_id_assigning + post = posts(:welcome) + comment = Comment.create! body: "foo", post: post + parent = comments(:greetings) + assert_equal 0, parent.reload.children_count + comment.parent_id = parent.id + + comment.save! + assert_equal 1, parent.reload.children_count + end + def test_polymorphic_with_custom_primary_key toy = Toy.create! sponsor = Sponsor.create!(:sponsorable => toy) @@ -825,4 +898,20 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert post.save assert_equal post.author_id, author2.id end + + test 'dangerous association name raises ArgumentError' do + [:errors, 'errors', :save, 'save'].each do |name| + assert_raises(ArgumentError, "Association #{name} should not be allowed") do + Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + belongs_to name + end + end + end + end + + test 'belongs_to works with model called Record' do + record = Record.create! + Column.create! record: record + assert_equal 1, Column.count + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb index 2d0d4541b4..5b7e462f64 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/callbacks_test.rb @@ -101,6 +101,27 @@ class AssociationCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase "after_adding#{david.id}"], ar.developers_log end + def test_has_and_belongs_to_many_before_add_called_before_save + dev = nil + new_dev = nil + klass = Class.new(Project) do + def self.name; Project.name; end + has_and_belongs_to_many :developers_with_callbacks, + :class_name => "Developer", + :before_add => lambda { |o,r| + dev = r + new_dev = r.new_record? + } + end + rec = klass.create! + alice = Developer.new(:name => 'alice') + rec.developers_with_callbacks << alice + assert_equal alice, dev + assert_not_nil new_dev + assert new_dev, "record should not have been saved" + assert_not alice.new_record? + end + def test_has_and_belongs_to_many_after_add_called_after_save ar = projects(:active_record) assert ar.developers_log.empty? @@ -129,7 +150,7 @@ class AssociationCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase "after_removing#{jamis.id}"], activerecord.developers_log end - def test_has_and_belongs_to_many_remove_callback_on_clear + def test_has_and_belongs_to_many_does_not_fire_callbacks_on_clear activerecord = projects(:active_record) assert activerecord.developers_log.empty? if activerecord.developers_with_callbacks.size == 0 @@ -138,9 +159,9 @@ class AssociationCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase activerecord.reload assert activerecord.developers_with_callbacks.size == 2 end - log_array = activerecord.developers_with_callbacks.collect {|d| ["before_removing#{d.id}","after_removing#{d.id}"]}.flatten.sort + activerecord.developers_with_callbacks.flat_map {|d| ["before_removing#{d.id}","after_removing#{d.id}"]}.sort assert activerecord.developers_with_callbacks.clear - assert_equal log_array, activerecord.developers_log.sort + assert_predicate activerecord.developers_log, :empty? end def test_has_many_and_belongs_to_many_callbacks_for_save_on_parent diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb index 811d91f849..71c0609df5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb @@ -174,4 +174,15 @@ class CascadedEagerLoadingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase sink = Vertex.all.merge!(:includes=>{:sources=>{:sources=>{:sources=>:sources}}}, :order => 'vertices.id DESC').first assert_equal vertices(:vertex_1), assert_no_queries { sink.sources.first.sources.first.sources.first.sources.first } end + + def test_eager_association_loading_with_cascaded_interdependent_one_level_and_two_levels + authors_relation = Author.all.merge!(includes: [:comments, { posts: :categorizations }], order: "authors.id") + authors = authors_relation.to_a + assert_equal 3, authors.size + assert_equal 10, authors[0].comments.size + assert_equal 1, authors[1].comments.size + assert_equal 5, authors[0].posts.size + assert_equal 3, authors[1].posts.size + assert_equal 3, authors[0].posts.collect { |post| post.categorizations.size }.inject(0) { |sum, i| sum+i } + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb index 5ff117eaa0..0ff87d53ea 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_load_nested_include_test.rb @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ class EagerLoadPolyAssocsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase generate_test_object_graphs end - def teardown + teardown do [Circle, Square, Triangle, PaintColor, PaintTexture, ShapeExpression, NonPolyOne, NonPolyTwo].each do |c| c.delete_all @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ class EagerLoadNestedIncludeWithMissingDataTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @first_categorization = @davey_mcdave.categorizations.create(:category => Category.first, :post => @first_post) end - def teardown + teardown do @davey_mcdave.destroy @first_post.destroy @first_comment.destroy diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_singularization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_singularization_test.rb index 634f6b63ba..a61a070331 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_singularization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_singularization_test.rb @@ -1,128 +1,132 @@ require "cases/helper" -class Virus < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :octopus -end -class Octopus < ActiveRecord::Base - has_one :virus -end -class Pass < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :bus -end -class Bus < ActiveRecord::Base - has_many :passes -end -class Mess < ActiveRecord::Base - has_and_belongs_to_many :crises -end -class Crisis < ActiveRecord::Base - has_and_belongs_to_many :messes - has_many :analyses, :dependent => :destroy - has_many :successes, :through => :analyses - has_many :dresses, :dependent => :destroy - has_many :compresses, :through => :dresses -end -class Analysis < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :crisis - belongs_to :success -end -class Success < ActiveRecord::Base - has_many :analyses, :dependent => :destroy - has_many :crises, :through => :analyses -end -class Dress < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :crisis - has_many :compresses -end -class Compress < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :dress -end - +if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? class EagerSingularizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class Virus < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :octopus + end + + class Octopus < ActiveRecord::Base + has_one :virus + end + + class Pass < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :bus + end + + class Bus < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :passes + end + + class Mess < ActiveRecord::Base + has_and_belongs_to_many :crises + end + + class Crisis < ActiveRecord::Base + has_and_belongs_to_many :messes + has_many :analyses, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :successes, :through => :analyses + has_many :dresses, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :compresses, :through => :dresses + end + + class Analysis < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :crisis + belongs_to :success + end + + class Success < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :analyses, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :crises, :through => :analyses + end + + class Dress < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :crisis + has_many :compresses + end + + class Compress < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :dress + end def setup - if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :viri do |t| - t.column :octopus_id, :integer - t.column :species, :string - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :octopi do |t| - t.column :species, :string - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :passes do |t| - t.column :bus_id, :integer - t.column :rides, :integer - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :buses do |t| - t.column :name, :string - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :crises_messes, :id => false do |t| - t.column :crisis_id, :integer - t.column :mess_id, :integer - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :messes do |t| - t.column :name, :string - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :crises do |t| - t.column :name, :string - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :successes do |t| - t.column :name, :string - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :analyses do |t| - t.column :crisis_id, :integer - t.column :success_id, :integer - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :dresses do |t| - t.column :crisis_id, :integer - end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table :compresses do |t| - t.column :dress_id, :integer - end - @have_tables = true - else - @have_tables = false - end - end - - def teardown - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :viri - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :octopi - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :passes - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :buses - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :crises_messes - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :messes - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :crises - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :successes - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :analyses - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :dresses - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :compresses + connection.create_table :viri do |t| + t.column :octopus_id, :integer + t.column :species, :string + end + connection.create_table :octopi do |t| + t.column :species, :string + end + connection.create_table :passes do |t| + t.column :bus_id, :integer + t.column :rides, :integer + end + connection.create_table :buses do |t| + t.column :name, :string + end + connection.create_table :crises_messes, :id => false do |t| + t.column :crisis_id, :integer + t.column :mess_id, :integer + end + connection.create_table :messes do |t| + t.column :name, :string + end + connection.create_table :crises do |t| + t.column :name, :string + end + connection.create_table :successes do |t| + t.column :name, :string + end + connection.create_table :analyses do |t| + t.column :crisis_id, :integer + t.column :success_id, :integer + end + connection.create_table :dresses do |t| + t.column :crisis_id, :integer + end + connection.create_table :compresses do |t| + t.column :dress_id, :integer + end + end + + teardown do + connection.drop_table :viri + connection.drop_table :octopi + connection.drop_table :passes + connection.drop_table :buses + connection.drop_table :crises_messes + connection.drop_table :messes + connection.drop_table :crises + connection.drop_table :successes + connection.drop_table :analyses + connection.drop_table :dresses + connection.drop_table :compresses + end + + def connection + ActiveRecord::Base.connection end def test_eager_no_extra_singularization_belongs_to - return unless @have_tables assert_nothing_raised do Virus.all.merge!(:includes => :octopus).to_a end end def test_eager_no_extra_singularization_has_one - return unless @have_tables assert_nothing_raised do Octopus.all.merge!(:includes => :virus).to_a end end def test_eager_no_extra_singularization_has_many - return unless @have_tables assert_nothing_raised do Bus.all.merge!(:includes => :passes).to_a end end def test_eager_no_extra_singularization_has_and_belongs_to_many - return unless @have_tables assert_nothing_raised do Crisis.all.merge!(:includes => :messes).to_a Mess.all.merge!(:includes => :crises).to_a @@ -130,16 +134,15 @@ class EagerSingularizationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_eager_no_extra_singularization_has_many_through_belongs_to - return unless @have_tables assert_nothing_raised do Crisis.all.merge!(:includes => :successes).to_a end end def test_eager_no_extra_singularization_has_many_through_has_many - return unless @have_tables assert_nothing_raised do Crisis.all.merge!(:includes => :compresses).to_a end end end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb index 498a4e8144..07903a3441 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb @@ -235,6 +235,17 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_finding_with_includes_on_empty_polymorphic_type_column + sponsor = sponsors(:moustache_club_sponsor_for_groucho) + sponsor.update!(sponsorable_type: '', sponsorable_id: nil) # sponsorable_type column might be declared NOT NULL + sponsor = assert_queries(1) do + assert_nothing_raised { Sponsor.all.merge!(:includes => :sponsorable).find(sponsor.id) } + end + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal nil, sponsor.sponsorable + end + end + def test_loading_from_an_association posts = authors(:david).posts.merge(:includes => :comments, :order => "posts.id").to_a assert_equal 2, posts.first.comments.size @@ -407,19 +418,19 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_eager_load_has_one_quotes_table_and_column_names - michael = Person.all.merge!(:includes => :favourite_reference).find(people(:michael)) + michael = Person.all.merge!(:includes => :favourite_reference).find(people(:michael).id) references(:michael_unicyclist) assert_no_queries{ assert_equal references(:michael_unicyclist), michael.favourite_reference} end def test_eager_load_has_many_quotes_table_and_column_names - michael = Person.all.merge!(:includes => :references).find(people(:michael)) + michael = Person.all.merge!(:includes => :references).find(people(:michael).id) references(:michael_magician,:michael_unicyclist) assert_no_queries{ assert_equal references(:michael_magician,:michael_unicyclist), michael.references.sort_by(&:id) } end def test_eager_load_has_many_through_quotes_table_and_column_names - michael = Person.all.merge!(:includes => :jobs).find(people(:michael)) + michael = Person.all.merge!(:includes => :jobs).find(people(:michael).id) jobs(:magician, :unicyclist) assert_no_queries{ assert_equal jobs(:unicyclist, :magician), michael.jobs.sort_by(&:id) } end @@ -709,16 +720,16 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_eager_with_invalid_association_reference - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ConfigurationError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys") { + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys") { Post.all.merge!(:includes=> :monkeys ).find(6) } - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ConfigurationError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys") { + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys") { Post.all.merge!(:includes=>[ :monkeys ]).find(6) } - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ConfigurationError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys") { + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys") { Post.all.merge!(:includes=>[ 'monkeys' ]).find(6) } - assert_raise(ActiveRecord::ConfigurationError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys, :elephants") { + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AssociationNotFoundError, "Association was not found; perhaps you misspelled it? You specified :include => :monkeys, :elephants") { Post.all.merge!(:includes=>[ :monkeys, :elephants ]).find(6) } end @@ -815,11 +826,15 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_preload_with_interpolation - post = Post.includes(:comments_with_interpolated_conditions).find(posts(:welcome).id) - assert_equal [comments(:greetings)], post.comments_with_interpolated_conditions + assert_deprecated do + post = Post.includes(:comments_with_interpolated_conditions).find(posts(:welcome).id) + assert_equal [comments(:greetings)], post.comments_with_interpolated_conditions + end - post = Post.joins(:comments_with_interpolated_conditions).find(posts(:welcome).id) - assert_equal [comments(:greetings)], post.comments_with_interpolated_conditions + assert_deprecated do + post = Post.joins(:comments_with_interpolated_conditions).find(posts(:welcome).id) + assert_equal [comments(:greetings)], post.comments_with_interpolated_conditions + end end def test_polymorphic_type_condition @@ -1187,6 +1202,14 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal authors(:bob), author end + test "preloading with a polymorphic association and using the existential predicate but also using a select" do + assert_equal authors(:david), authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).first.writer + + assert_nothing_raised do + authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).select(:name).any? + end + end + test "preloading with a polymorphic association and using the existential predicate" do assert_equal authors(:david), authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).first.writer @@ -1194,4 +1217,42 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase authors(:david).essays.includes(:writer).any? end end + + test "preloading associations with string joins and order references" do + author = assert_queries(2) { + Author.includes(:posts).joins("LEFT JOIN posts ON posts.author_id = authors.id").order("posts.title DESC").first + } + assert_no_queries { + assert_equal 5, author.posts.size + } + end + + test "including associations with where.not adds implicit references" do + author = assert_queries(2) { + Author.includes(:posts).where.not(posts: { title: 'Welcome to the weblog'} ).last + } + + assert_no_queries { + assert_equal 2, author.posts.size + } + end + + test "include instance dependent associations is deprecated" do + message = "association scope 'posts_with_signature' is" + assert_deprecated message do + begin + Author.includes(:posts_with_signature).to_a + rescue NoMethodError + # it's expected that preloading of this association fails + end + end + + assert_deprecated message do + Author.preload(:posts_with_signature).to_a rescue NoMethodError + end + + assert_deprecated message do + Author.eager_load(:posts_with_signature).to_a + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb index f8f2832ab1..4c1fdfdd9a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ class AssociationsExtensionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase private def extend!(model) - ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder::HasMany.define_extensions(model, :association_name) { } + builder = ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder::HasMany.new(model, :association_name, nil, {}) { } + builder.define_extensions(model) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb index be928ec8ee..cfdfff6af9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ require 'models/author' require 'models/tag' require 'models/tagging' require 'models/parrot' +require 'models/person' require 'models/pirate' require 'models/treasure' require 'models/price_estimate' @@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ require 'models/membership' require 'models/sponsor' require 'models/country' require 'models/treaty' +require 'models/vertex' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/conversions' class ProjectWithAfterCreateHook < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -81,6 +83,12 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase country.treaties << treaty end + def test_marshal_dump + post = posts :welcome + preloaded = Post.includes(:categories).find post.id + assert_equal preloaded, Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(preloaded)) + end + def test_should_property_quote_string_primary_keys setup_data_for_habtm_case @@ -215,6 +223,24 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal developers(:poor_jamis, :jamis, :david), projects(:active_record).developers end + def test_habtm_collection_size_from_build + devel = Developer.create("name" => "Fred Wu") + devel.projects << Project.create("name" => "Grimetime") + devel.projects.build + + assert_equal 2, devel.projects.size + end + + def test_habtm_collection_size_from_params + devel = Developer.new({ + projects_attributes: { + '0' => {} + } + }) + + assert_equal 1, devel.projects.size + end + def test_build devel = Developer.find(1) proj = assert_no_queries { devel.projects.build("name" => "Projekt") } @@ -570,6 +596,13 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !developer.special_projects.include?(other_project) end + def test_symbol_join_table + developer = Developer.first + sp = developer.sym_special_projects.create("name" => "omg") + developer.reload + assert_includes developer.sym_special_projects, sp + end + def test_update_attributes_after_push_without_duplicate_join_table_rows developer = Developer.new("name" => "Kano") project = SpecialProject.create("name" => "Special Project") @@ -768,6 +801,16 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert project.developers.include?(developer) end + def test_destruction_does_not_error_without_primary_key + redbeard = pirates(:redbeard) + george = parrots(:george) + redbeard.parrots << george + assert_equal 2, george.pirates.count + Pirate.includes(:parrots).where(parrot: redbeard.parrot).find(redbeard.id).destroy + assert_equal 1, george.pirates.count + assert_equal [], Pirate.where(id: redbeard.id) + end + test "has and belongs to many associations on new records use null relations" do projects = Developer.new.projects assert_no_queries do @@ -778,4 +821,31 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_association_with_validate_false_does_not_run_associated_validation_callbacks_on_create + rich_person = RichPerson.new + + treasure = Treasure.new + treasure.rich_people << rich_person + treasure.valid? + + assert_equal 1, treasure.rich_people.size + assert_nil rich_person.first_name, 'should not run associated person validation on create when validate: false' + end + + def test_association_with_validate_false_does_not_run_associated_validation_callbacks_on_update + rich_person = RichPerson.create! + person_first_name = rich_person.first_name + assert_not_nil person_first_name + + treasure = Treasure.new + treasure.rich_people << rich_person + treasure.valid? + + assert_equal 1, treasure.rich_people.size + assert_equal person_first_name, rich_person.first_name, 'should not run associated person validation on update when validate: false' + end + + def test_custom_join_table + assert_equal 'edges', Vertex.reflect_on_association(:sources).join_table + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb index bfb80afa61..5f01352ab4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb @@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ require 'models/engine' require 'models/categorization' require 'models/minivan' require 'models/speedometer' +require 'models/reference' +require 'models/job' +require 'models/college' +require 'models/student' +require 'models/pirate' +require 'models/ship' class HasManyAssociationsTestForReorderWithJoinDependency < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :posts, :comments @@ -39,12 +45,18 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :categories, :companies, :developers, :projects, :developers_projects, :topics, :authors, :comments, :people, :posts, :readers, :taggings, :cars, :essays, - :categorizations + :categorizations, :jobs, :tags def setup Client.destroyed_client_ids.clear end + def test_sti_subselect_count + tag = Tag.first + len = Post.tagged_with(tag.id).limit(10).size + assert_operator len, :>, 0 + end + def test_anonymous_has_many developer = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.table_name = 'developers' @@ -63,6 +75,13 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase dev.developer_projects.map(&:project_id).sort end + def test_has_many_build_with_options + college = College.create(name: 'UFMT') + Student.create(active: true, college_id: college.id, name: 'Sarah') + + assert_equal college.students, Student.where(active: true, college_id: college.id) + end + def test_create_from_association_should_respect_default_scope car = Car.create(:name => 'honda') assert_equal 'honda', car.name @@ -107,6 +126,32 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 0, Bulb.count, "bulbs should have been deleted using :delete_all strategy" end + def test_delete_all_on_association_is_the_same_as_not_loaded + author = authors :david + author.thinking_posts.create!(:body => "test") + author.reload + expected_sql = capture_sql { author.thinking_posts.delete_all } + + author.thinking_posts.create!(:body => "test") + author.reload + author.thinking_posts.inspect + loaded_sql = capture_sql { author.thinking_posts.delete_all } + assert_equal(expected_sql, loaded_sql) + end + + def test_delete_all_on_association_with_nil_dependency_is_the_same_as_not_loaded + author = authors :david + author.posts.create!(:title => "test", :body => "body") + author.reload + expected_sql = capture_sql { author.posts.delete_all } + + author.posts.create!(:title => "test", :body => "body") + author.reload + author.posts.to_a + loaded_sql = capture_sql { author.posts.delete_all } + assert_equal(expected_sql, loaded_sql) + end + def test_building_the_associated_object_with_implicit_sti_base_class firm = DependentFirm.new company = firm.companies.build @@ -216,6 +261,31 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_no_queries do + bulbs.second() + bulbs.second({}) + end + + assert_no_queries do + bulbs.third() + bulbs.third({}) + end + + assert_no_queries do + bulbs.fourth() + bulbs.fourth({}) + end + + assert_no_queries do + bulbs.fifth() + bulbs.fifth({}) + end + + assert_no_queries do + bulbs.forty_two() + bulbs.forty_two({}) + end + + assert_no_queries do bulbs.last() bulbs.last({}) end @@ -242,11 +312,11 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # sometimes tests on Oracle fail if ORDER BY is not provided therefore add always :order with :first def test_counting_with_counter_sql - assert_equal 2, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.clients.count + assert_equal 3, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.clients.count end def test_counting - assert_equal 2, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.plain_clients.count + assert_equal 3, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.plain_clients.count end def test_counting_with_single_hash @@ -254,7 +324,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_counting_with_column_name_and_hash - assert_equal 2, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.plain_clients.count(:name) + assert_equal 3, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.plain_clients.count(:name) end def test_counting_with_association_limit @@ -264,17 +334,17 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_finding - assert_equal 2, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.clients.length + assert_equal 3, Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.clients.length end def test_finding_array_compatibility - assert_equal 2, Firm.order(:id).find{|f| f.id > 0}.clients.length + assert_equal 3, Firm.order(:id).find{|f| f.id > 0}.clients.length end def test_find_many_with_merged_options assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).limited_clients.size assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).limited_clients.to_a.size - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).limited_clients.limit(nil).to_a.size + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).limited_clients.limit(nil).to_a.size end def test_find_should_append_to_association_order @@ -283,8 +353,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_dynamic_find_should_respect_association_order - assert_equal companies(:second_client), companies(:first_firm).clients_sorted_desc.where("type = 'Client'").first - assert_equal companies(:second_client), companies(:first_firm).clients_sorted_desc.find_by_type('Client') + assert_equal companies(:another_first_firm_client), companies(:first_firm).clients_sorted_desc.where("type = 'Client'").first + assert_equal companies(:another_first_firm_client), companies(:first_firm).clients_sorted_desc.find_by_type('Client') end def test_cant_save_has_many_readonly_association @@ -297,7 +367,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_finding_with_different_class_name_and_order - assert_equal "Microsoft", Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.clients_sorted_desc.first.name + assert_equal "Apex", Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first.clients_sorted_desc.first.name end def test_finding_with_foreign_key @@ -318,9 +388,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_belongs_to_sanity c = Client.new - assert_nil c.firm - - flunk "belongs_to failed if check" if c.firm + assert_nil c.firm, "belongs_to failed sanity check on new object" end def test_find_ids @@ -357,7 +425,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_all firm = Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first - assert_equal 2, firm.clients.where("#{QUOTED_TYPE} = 'Client'").to_a.length + assert_equal 3, firm.clients.where("#{QUOTED_TYPE} = 'Client'").to_a.length assert_equal 1, firm.clients.where("name = 'Summit'").to_a.length end @@ -366,7 +434,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert ! firm.clients.loaded? - assert_queries(3) do + assert_queries(4) do firm.clients.find_each(:batch_size => 1) {|c| assert_equal firm.id, c.firm_id } end @@ -436,15 +504,15 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_grouped all_clients_of_firm1 = Client.all.merge!(:where => "firm_id = 1").to_a grouped_clients_of_firm1 = Client.all.merge!(:where => "firm_id = 1", :group => "firm_id", :select => 'firm_id, count(id) as clients_count').to_a - assert_equal 2, all_clients_of_firm1.size + assert_equal 3, all_clients_of_firm1.size assert_equal 1, grouped_clients_of_firm1.size end def test_find_scoped_grouped assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_grouped_by_firm_id.size assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_grouped_by_firm_id.length - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_grouped_by_name.size - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_grouped_by_name.length + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_grouped_by_name.size + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_grouped_by_name.length end def test_find_scoped_grouped_having @@ -457,28 +525,32 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_select_query_method - assert_equal ['id'], posts(:welcome).comments.select(:id).first.attributes.keys + assert_equal ['id', 'body'], posts(:welcome).comments.select(:id, :body).first.attributes.keys end - def test_select_without_foreign_key + def test_select_with_block + assert_equal [1], posts(:welcome).comments.select { |c| c.id == 1 }.map(&:id) + end + + def test_select_without_foreign_key assert_equal companies(:first_firm).accounts.first.credit_limit, companies(:first_firm).accounts.select(:credit_limit).first.credit_limit - end + end def test_adding force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm natural = Client.new("name" => "Natural Company") companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm << natural - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size # checking via the collection - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size # checking using the db + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size # checking via the collection + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size # checking using the db assert_equal natural, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last end def test_adding_using_create first_firm = companies(:first_firm) - assert_equal 2, first_firm.plain_clients.size - first_firm.plain_clients.create(:name => "Natural Company") - assert_equal 3, first_firm.plain_clients.length assert_equal 3, first_firm.plain_clients.size + first_firm.plain_clients.create(:name => "Natural Company") + assert_equal 4, first_firm.plain_clients.length + assert_equal 4, first_firm.plain_clients.size end def test_create_with_bang_on_has_many_when_parent_is_new_raises @@ -517,8 +589,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_adding_a_collection force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.concat([Client.new("name" => "Natural Company"), Client.new("name" => "Apple")]) - assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_transactions_when_adding_to_persisted @@ -571,7 +643,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase company = companies(:first_firm) # company already has one client company.clients_of_firm.build("name" => "Another Client") company.clients_of_firm.build("name" => "Yet Another Client") - assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm.size end def test_collection_not_empty_after_building @@ -647,14 +719,14 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Firm.column_names Client.column_names - assert_equal 1, first_firm.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 2, first_firm.clients_of_firm.size first_firm.clients_of_firm.reset assert_queries(1) do first_firm.clients_of_firm.create(:name => "Superstars") end - assert_equal 2, first_firm.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 3, first_firm.clients_of_firm.size end def test_create @@ -667,7 +739,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_create_many companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create([{"name" => "Another Client"}, {"name" => "Another Client II"}]) - assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_create_followed_by_save_does_not_load_target @@ -679,8 +751,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_deleting force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete(companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.first) - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_deleting_before_save @@ -777,8 +849,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_deleting_a_collection force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create("name" => "Another Client") - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete([companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[0], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[1]]) + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size + companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete([companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[0], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[1], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[2]]) assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end @@ -787,7 +859,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).dependent_clients_of_firm.create("name" => "Another Client") clients = companies(:first_firm).dependent_clients_of_firm.to_a - assert_equal 2, clients.count + assert_equal 3, clients.count assert_difference "Client.count", -(clients.count) do companies(:first_firm).dependent_clients_of_firm.delete_all @@ -797,7 +869,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_delete_all_with_not_yet_loaded_association_collection force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create("name" => "Another Client") - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.reset companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete_all assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size @@ -830,7 +902,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_clearing_an_association_collection firm = companies(:first_firm) client_id = firm.clients_of_firm.first.id - assert_equal 1, firm.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 2, firm.clients_of_firm.size firm.clients_of_firm.clear @@ -864,7 +936,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_clearing_a_dependent_association_collection firm = companies(:first_firm) client_id = firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.first.id - assert_equal 1, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 2, firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.size assert_equal 1, Client.find_by_id(client_id).client_of # :delete_all is called on each client since the dependent options is :destroy @@ -895,7 +967,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_clearing_an_exclusively_dependent_association_collection firm = companies(:first_firm) client_id = firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.first.id - assert_equal 1, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 2, firm.exclusively_dependent_clients_of_firm.size assert_equal [], Client.destroyed_client_ids[firm.id] @@ -951,10 +1023,10 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_delete_all_association_with_primary_key_deletes_correct_records firm = Firm.first # break the vanilla firm_id foreign key - assert_equal 2, firm.clients.count + assert_equal 3, firm.clients.count firm.clients.first.update_columns(firm_id: nil) - assert_equal 1, firm.clients(true).count - assert_equal 1, firm.clients_using_primary_key_with_delete_all.count + assert_equal 2, firm.clients(true).count + assert_equal 2, firm.clients_using_primary_key_with_delete_all.count old_record = firm.clients_using_primary_key_with_delete_all.first firm = Firm.first firm.destroy @@ -986,8 +1058,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm summit = Client.find_by_name('Summit') companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.delete(summit) - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size assert_equal 2, summit.client_of end @@ -1024,8 +1096,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.destroy(companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.first) end - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_destroying_by_fixnum_id @@ -1035,8 +1107,8 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.destroy(companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.first.id) end - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_destroying_by_string_id @@ -1046,21 +1118,21 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.destroy(companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.first.id.to_s) end - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_destroying_a_collection force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.create("name" => "Another Client") - assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.size assert_difference "Client.count", -2 do companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.destroy([companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[0], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm[1]]) end - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size - assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).reload.clients_of_firm.size + assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_destroy_all @@ -1076,7 +1148,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_dependence firm = companies(:first_firm) - assert_equal 2, firm.clients.size + assert_equal 3, firm.clients.size firm.destroy assert Client.all.merge!(:where => "firm_id=#{firm.id}").to_a.empty? end @@ -1089,14 +1161,14 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_destroy_dependent_when_deleted_from_association # sometimes tests on Oracle fail if ORDER BY is not provided therefore add always :order with :first firm = Firm.all.merge!(:order => "id").first - assert_equal 2, firm.clients.size + assert_equal 3, firm.clients.size client = firm.clients.first firm.clients.delete(client) assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Client.find(client.id) } assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { firm.clients.find(client.id) } - assert_equal 1, firm.clients.size + assert_equal 2, firm.clients.size end def test_three_levels_of_dependence @@ -1111,12 +1183,12 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_dependence_with_transaction_support_on_failure firm = companies(:first_firm) clients = firm.clients - assert_equal 2, clients.length + assert_equal 3, clients.length clients.last.instance_eval { def overwrite_to_raise() raise "Trigger rollback" end } firm.destroy rescue "do nothing" - assert_equal 2, Client.all.merge!(:where => "firm_id=#{firm.id}").to_a.size + assert_equal 3, Client.all.merge!(:where => "firm_id=#{firm.id}").to_a.size end def test_dependence_on_account @@ -1215,6 +1287,16 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal orig_accounts, firm.accounts end + def test_replace_with_same_content + firm = Firm.first + firm.clients = [] + firm.save + + assert_queries(0, ignore_none: true) do + firm.clients = [] + end + end + def test_transactions_when_replacing_on_persisted good = Client.new(:name => "Good") bad = Client.new(:name => "Bad", :raise_on_save => true) @@ -1237,7 +1319,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_get_ids - assert_equal [companies(:first_client).id, companies(:second_client).id], companies(:first_firm).client_ids + assert_equal [companies(:first_client).id, companies(:second_client).id, companies(:another_first_firm_client).id], companies(:first_firm).client_ids end def test_get_ids_for_loaded_associations @@ -1252,7 +1334,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_get_ids_for_unloaded_associations_does_not_load_them company = companies(:first_firm) assert !company.clients.loaded? - assert_equal [companies(:first_client).id, companies(:second_client).id], company.client_ids + assert_equal [companies(:first_client).id, companies(:second_client).id, companies(:another_first_firm_client).id], company.client_ids assert !company.clients.loaded? end @@ -1261,7 +1343,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_get_ids_for_ordered_association - assert_equal [companies(:second_client).id, companies(:first_client).id], companies(:first_firm).clients_ordered_by_name_ids + assert_equal [companies(:another_first_firm_client).id, companies(:second_client).id, companies(:first_client).id], companies(:first_firm).clients_ordered_by_name_ids end def test_get_ids_for_association_on_new_record_does_not_try_to_find_records @@ -1355,9 +1437,10 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal false, firm.clients.include?(client) end - def test_calling_first_or_last_on_association_should_not_load_association + def test_calling_first_nth_or_last_on_association_should_not_load_association firm = companies(:first_firm) firm.clients.first + firm.clients.second firm.clients.last assert !firm.clients.loaded? end @@ -1382,30 +1465,33 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_queries 1 do firm.clients.first + firm.clients.second firm.clients.last end assert firm.clients.loaded? end - def test_calling_first_or_last_on_existing_record_with_create_should_not_load_association + def test_calling_first_nth_or_last_on_existing_record_with_create_should_not_load_association firm = companies(:first_firm) firm.clients.create(:name => 'Foo') assert !firm.clients.loaded? - assert_queries 2 do + assert_queries 3 do firm.clients.first + firm.clients.second firm.clients.last end assert !firm.clients.loaded? end - def test_calling_first_or_last_on_new_record_should_not_run_queries + def test_calling_first_nth_or_last_on_new_record_should_not_run_queries firm = Firm.new assert_no_queries do firm.clients.first + firm.clients.second firm.clients.last end end @@ -1492,7 +1578,7 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_calling_many_should_return_true_if_more_than_one firm = companies(:first_firm) assert firm.clients.many? - assert_equal 2, firm.clients.size + assert_equal 3, firm.clients.size end def test_joins_with_namespaced_model_should_use_correct_type @@ -1781,12 +1867,41 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [original_child], car.reload.failed_bulbs end - + test 'updates counter cache when default scope is given' do topic = DefaultRejectedTopic.create approved: true assert_difference "topic.reload.replies_count", 1 do topic.approved_replies.create! end - end + end + + test 'dangerous association name raises ArgumentError' do + [:errors, 'errors', :save, 'save'].each do |name| + assert_raises(ArgumentError, "Association #{name} should not be allowed") do + Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + has_many name + end + end + end + end + + test 'passes custom context validation to validate children' do + pirate = FamousPirate.new + pirate.famous_ships << ship = FamousShip.new + + assert pirate.valid? + assert_not pirate.valid?(:conference) + assert_equal "can't be blank", ship.errors[:name].first + end + + test 'association with instance dependent scope' do + bob = authors(:bob) + Post.create!(title: "signed post by bob", body: "stuff", author: authors(:bob)) + Post.create!(title: "anonymous post", body: "more stuff", author: authors(:bob)) + assert_equal ["misc post by bob", "other post by bob", + "signed post by bob"], bob.posts_with_signature.map(&:title).sort + + assert_equal [], authors(:david).posts_with_signature.map(&:title) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb index 47592f312e..2e62189e7a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb @@ -698,9 +698,6 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase [:added, :before, "Roger"], [:added, :after, "Roger"] ], log.last(4) - - post.people_with_callbacks.clear - assert_equal((%w(Michael David Julian Roger) * 2).sort, log.last(8).collect(&:last).sort) end def test_dynamic_find_should_respect_association_include @@ -817,6 +814,13 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert author.named_categories(true).include?(category) end + def test_collection_exists + author = authors(:mary) + category = Category.create!(author_ids: [author.id], name: "Primary") + assert category.authors.exists?(id: author.id) + assert category.reload.authors.exists?(id: author.id) + end + def test_collection_delete_with_nonstandard_primary_key_on_belongs_to author = authors(:mary) category = author.named_categories.create(:name => "Primary") @@ -1075,7 +1079,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ["parrot", "bulbul"], owner.toys.map { |r| r.pet.name } end - test "has many through associations on new records use null relations" do + def test_has_many_through_associations_on_new_records_use_null_relations person = Person.new assert_no_queries do @@ -1087,7 +1091,7 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - test "has many through with default scope on the target" do + def test_has_many_through_with_default_scope_on_the_target person = people(:michael) assert_equal [posts(:thinking)], person.first_posts @@ -1098,4 +1102,28 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_has_many_through_with_includes_in_through_association_scope assert_not_empty posts(:welcome).author_address_extra_with_address end + + def test_insert_records_via_has_many_through_association_with_scope + club = Club.create! + member = Member.create! + Membership.create!(club: club, member: member) + + club.favourites << member + assert_equal [member], club.favourites + + club.reload + assert_equal [member], club.favourites + end + + def test_has_many_through_unscope_default_scope + post = Post.create!(:title => 'Beaches', :body => "I like beaches!") + Reader.create! :person => people(:david), :post => post + LazyReader.create! :person => people(:susan), :post => post + + assert_equal 2, post.people.to_a.size + assert_equal 1, post.lazy_people.to_a.size + + assert_equal 2, post.lazy_readers_unscope_skimmers.to_a.size + assert_equal 2, post.lazy_people_unscope_skimmers.to_a.size + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb index 5a41461edf..a4650ccdf2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb @@ -22,6 +22,13 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Account.find(1).credit_limit, companies(:first_firm).account.credit_limit end + def test_has_one_does_not_use_order_by + ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.clear_log + companies(:first_firm).account + ensure + assert ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log_all.all? { |sql| /order by/i !~ sql }, 'ORDER BY was used in the query' + end + def test_has_one_cache_nils firm = companies(:another_firm) assert_queries(1) { assert_nil firm.account } @@ -557,4 +564,14 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + test 'dangerous association name raises ArgumentError' do + [:errors, 'errors', :save, 'save'].each do |name| + assert_raises(ArgumentError, "Association #{name} should not be allowed") do + Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + has_one name + end + end + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb index dffee42e7d..b23517b2f9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/inner_join_association_test.rb @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ class InnerJoinAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_join_association_conditions_support_string_and_arel_expressions - assert_equal 0, Author.joins(:welcome_posts_with_comment).count + assert_equal 0, Author.joins(:welcome_posts_with_one_comment).count assert_equal 1, Author.joins(:welcome_posts_with_comments).count end @@ -117,4 +117,13 @@ class InnerJoinAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [author], Author.where(id: author).joins(:special_categorizations) end + + test "the default scope of the target is correctly aliased when joining associations" do + author = Author.create! name: "Jon" + author.categories.create! name: 'Not Special' + author.special_categories.create! name: 'Special' + + categories = author.categories.includes(:special_categorizations).references(:special_categorizations).to_a + assert_equal 2, categories.size + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb index 48e6fc5cd4..f663b5490c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb @@ -255,6 +255,15 @@ class AssociationProxyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal man, man.interests.where("1=1").first.man end end + + def test_reset_unloads_target + david = authors(:david) + david.posts.reload + + assert david.posts.loaded? + david.posts.reset + assert !david.posts.loaded? + end end class OverridingAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb index 9c66ed354e..38e93288e4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @target.table_name = 'topics' end - def teardown + teardown do ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).clear ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).concat(@old_matchers) end @@ -288,10 +288,10 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_read_attribute topic = Topic.new topic.title = "Don't change the topic" - assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.send(:read_attribute, "title") + assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.read_attribute("title") assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic["title"] - assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.send(:read_attribute, :title) + assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.read_attribute(:title) assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic[:title] end @@ -358,10 +358,10 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase super(attr_name).upcase end - assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.send(:read_attribute, "title") + assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.read_attribute("title") assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic["title"] - assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.send(:read_attribute, :title) + assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.read_attribute(:title) assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic[:title] end @@ -555,6 +555,24 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_converted_values_are_returned_after_assignment + developer = Developer.new(name: 1337, salary: "50000") + + assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast + assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast + + assert_equal 50000, developer.salary + assert_equal "1337", developer.name + + developer.save! + + assert_equal "50000", developer.salary_before_type_cast + assert_equal 1337, developer.name_before_type_cast + + assert_equal 50000, developer.salary + assert_equal "1337", developer.name + end + def test_write_nil_to_time_attributes in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do record = @target.new @@ -728,19 +746,40 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert "unknown attribute: hello", error.message end - def test_read_attribute_overwrites_private_method_not_considered_implemented - # simulate a model with a db column that shares its name an inherited - # private method (e.g. Object#system) - # - Object.class_eval do - private - def title; "private!"; end + def test_methods_override_in_multi_level_subclass + klass = Class.new(Developer) do + def name + "dev:#{read_attribute(:name)}" + end end - assert !@target.instance_method_already_implemented?(:title) - topic = @target.new - assert_nil topic.title - Object.send(:undef_method, :title) # remove test method from object + 2.times { klass = Class.new klass } + dev = klass.new(name: 'arthurnn') + dev.save! + assert_equal 'dev:arthurnn', dev.reload.name + end + + def test_global_methods_are_overwritten + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'computers' + end + + assert !klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system) + computer = klass.new + assert_nil computer.system + end + + def test_global_methods_are_overwritte_when_subclassing + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { self.abstract_class = true } + + subklass = Class.new(klass) do + self.table_name = 'computers' + end + + assert !klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system) + assert !subklass.instance_method_already_implemented?(:system) + computer = subklass.new + assert_nil computer.system end def test_instance_method_should_be_defined_on_the_base_class @@ -767,8 +806,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # that by defining a 'foo' method in the generated methods module for B. # (That module will be inserted between the two, e.g. [B, <GeneratedAttributes>, A].) def test_inherited_custom_accessors - klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do - self.table_name = "topics" + klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do self.abstract_class = true def title; "omg"; end def title=(val); self.author_name = val; end @@ -783,8 +821,40 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "lol", topic.author_name end + def test_on_the_fly_super_invokable_generated_attribute_methods_via_method_missing + klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do + def title + super + '!' + end + end + + real_topic = topics(:first) + assert_equal real_topic.title + '!', klass.find(real_topic.id).title + end + + def test_on_the_fly_super_invokable_generated_predicate_attribute_methods_via_method_missing + klass = new_topic_like_ar_class do + def title? + !super + end + end + + real_topic = topics(:first) + assert_equal !real_topic.title?, klass.find(real_topic.id).title? + end + private + def new_topic_like_ar_class(&block) + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'topics' + class_eval(&block) + end + + assert_empty klass.generated_attribute_methods.instance_methods(false) + klass + end + def cached_columns Topic.columns.map(&:name) - Topic.serialized_attributes.keys end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb index 517d2674a7..f7584c3a51 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb @@ -17,8 +17,35 @@ require 'models/tag' require 'models/tagging' require 'models/treasure' require 'models/eye' +require 'models/electron' +require 'models/molecule' class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_autosave_validation + person = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { + self.table_name = 'people' + validate :should_be_cool, :on => :create + def self.name; 'Person'; end + + private + + def should_be_cool + unless self.first_name == 'cool' + errors.add :first_name, "not cool" + end + end + } + reference = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) { + self.table_name = "references" + def self.name; 'Reference'; end + belongs_to :person, autosave: true, class: person + } + + u = person.create!(first_name: 'cool') + u.update_attributes!(first_name: 'nah') # still valid because validation only applies on 'create' + assert reference.create!(person: u).persisted? + end + def test_should_not_add_the_same_callbacks_multiple_times_for_has_one assert_no_difference_when_adding_callbacks_twice_for Pirate, :ship end @@ -37,10 +64,6 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase private - def base - ActiveRecord::Base - end - def assert_no_difference_when_adding_callbacks_twice_for(model, association_name) reflection = model.reflect_on_association(association_name) assert_no_difference "callbacks_for_model(#{model.name}).length" do @@ -49,9 +72,9 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationsInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def callbacks_for_model(model) - model.instance_variables.grep(/_callbacks$/).map do |ivar| + model.instance_variables.grep(/_callbacks$/).flat_map do |ivar| model.instance_variable_get(ivar) - end.flatten + end end end @@ -343,6 +366,33 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::Test end end +class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociationWithAcceptsNestedAttributes < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_invalid_adding_with_nested_attributes + molecule = Molecule.new + valid_electron = Electron.new(name: 'electron') + invalid_electron = Electron.new + + molecule.electrons = [valid_electron, invalid_electron] + molecule.save + + assert_not invalid_electron.valid? + assert valid_electron.valid? + assert_not molecule.persisted?, 'Molecule should not be persisted when its electrons are invalid' + end + + def test_valid_adding_with_nested_attributes + molecule = Molecule.new + valid_electron = Electron.new(name: 'electron') + + molecule.electrons = [valid_electron] + molecule.save + + assert valid_electron.valid? + assert molecule.persisted? + assert_equal 1, molecule.electrons.count + end +end + class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :companies, :people @@ -401,7 +451,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa assert_equal new_client, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.last assert !companies(:first_firm).save assert !new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 1, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 2, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_adding_before_save @@ -455,7 +505,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(2) { assert company.save } assert new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 2, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_build_many_before_save @@ -464,7 +514,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(3) { assert company.save } - assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_build_via_block_before_save @@ -475,7 +525,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(2) { assert company.save } assert new_client.persisted? - assert_equal 2, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_build_many_via_block_before_save @@ -488,7 +538,7 @@ class TestDefaultAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCa company.name += '-changed' assert_queries(3) { assert company.save } - assert_equal 3, company.clients_of_firm(true).size + assert_equal 4, company.clients_of_firm(true).size end def test_replace_on_new_object @@ -568,12 +618,19 @@ end class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_transactional_fixtures = false - def setup - super + setup do @pirate = Pirate.create(:catchphrase => "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") @ship = @pirate.create_ship(:name => 'Nights Dirty Lightning') end + teardown do + # We are running without transactional fixtures and need to cleanup. + Bird.delete_all + Parrot.delete_all + @ship.delete + @pirate.delete + end + # reload def test_a_marked_for_destruction_record_should_not_be_be_marked_after_reload @pirate.mark_for_destruction @@ -1176,15 +1233,15 @@ module AutosaveAssociationOnACollectionAssociationTests end def test_should_default_invalid_error_from_i18n - I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, :activerecord => {:errors => { :models => - { @association_name.to_s.singularize.to_sym => { :blank => "cannot be blank" } } + I18n.backend.store_translations(:en, activerecord: {errors: { models: + { @associated_model_name.to_s.to_sym => { blank: "cannot be blank" } } }}) - @pirate.send(@association_name).build(:name => '') + @pirate.send(@association_name).build(name: '') assert !@pirate.valid? assert_equal ["cannot be blank"], @pirate.errors["#{@association_name}.name"] - assert_equal ["#{@association_name.to_s.titleize} name cannot be blank"], @pirate.errors.full_messages + assert_equal ["#{@association_name.to_s.humanize} name cannot be blank"], @pirate.errors.full_messages assert @pirate.errors[@association_name].empty? ensure I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new @@ -1300,6 +1357,7 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup super @association_name = :birds + @associated_model_name = :bird @pirate = Pirate.create(:catchphrase => "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") @child_1 = @pirate.birds.create(:name => 'Posideons Killer') @@ -1314,12 +1372,30 @@ class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasAndBelongsToManyAssociation < ActiveRecord::T def setup super + @association_name = :autosaved_parrots + @associated_model_name = :parrot + @habtm = true + + @pirate = Pirate.create(catchphrase: "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") + @child_1 = @pirate.parrots.create(name: 'Posideons Killer') + @child_2 = @pirate.parrots.create(name: 'Killer bandita Dionne') + end + + include AutosaveAssociationOnACollectionAssociationTests +end + +class TestAutosaveAssociationOnAHasAndBelongsToManyAssociationWithAcceptsNestedAttributes < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + + def setup + super @association_name = :parrots + @associated_model_name = :parrot @habtm = true - @pirate = Pirate.create(:catchphrase => "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") - @child_1 = @pirate.parrots.create(:name => 'Posideons Killer') - @child_2 = @pirate.parrots.create(:name => 'Killer bandita Dionne') + @pirate = Pirate.create(catchphrase: "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") + @child_1 = @pirate.parrots.create(name: 'Posideons Killer') + @child_2 = @pirate.parrots.create(name: 'Killer bandita Dionne') end include AutosaveAssociationOnACollectionAssociationTests diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb index cde188f6c3..2e5b8cffa6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb @@ -121,6 +121,10 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, Topic.limit(1).to_a.length end + def test_limit_should_take_value_from_latest_limit + assert_equal 1, Topic.limit(2).limit(1).to_a.length + end + def test_invalid_limit assert_raises(ArgumentError) do Topic.limit("asdfadf").to_a @@ -208,7 +212,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ) # For adapters which support microsecond resolution. - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :SQLite3Adapter) + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :SQLite3Adapter) || mysql_56? assert_equal 11, Topic.find(1).written_on.sec assert_equal 223300, Topic.find(1).written_on.usec assert_equal 9900, Topic.find(2).written_on.usec @@ -317,7 +321,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_load topics = Topic.all.merge!(:order => 'id').to_a - assert_equal(4, topics.size) + assert_equal(5, topics.size) assert_equal(topics(:first).title, topics.first.title) end @@ -529,6 +533,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_equality_of_new_records assert_not_equal Topic.new, Topic.new + assert_equal false, Topic.new == Topic.new end def test_equality_of_destroyed_records @@ -540,6 +545,47 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal topic_2, topic_1 end + def test_equality_with_blank_ids + one = Subscriber.new(:id => '') + two = Subscriber.new(:id => '') + assert_equal one, two + end + + def test_equality_of_relation_and_collection_proxy + car = Car.create! + car.bulbs.build + car.save + + assert car.bulbs == Bulb.where(car_id: car.id), 'CollectionProxy should be comparable with Relation' + assert Bulb.where(car_id: car.id) == car.bulbs, 'Relation should be comparable with CollectionProxy' + end + + def test_equality_of_relation_and_array + car = Car.create! + car.bulbs.build + car.save + + assert Bulb.where(car_id: car.id) == car.bulbs.to_a, 'Relation should be comparable with Array' + end + + def test_equality_of_relation_and_association_relation + car = Car.create! + car.bulbs.build + car.save + + assert_equal Bulb.where(car_id: car.id), car.bulbs.includes(:car), 'Relation should be comparable with AssociationRelation' + assert_equal car.bulbs.includes(:car), Bulb.where(car_id: car.id), 'AssociationRelation should be comparable with Relation' + end + + def test_equality_of_collection_proxy_and_association_relation + car = Car.create! + car.bulbs.build + car.save + + assert_equal car.bulbs, car.bulbs.includes(:car), 'CollectionProxy should be comparable with AssociationRelation' + assert_equal car.bulbs.includes(:car), car.bulbs, 'AssociationRelation should be comparable with CollectionProxy' + end + def test_hashing assert_equal [ Topic.find(1) ], [ Topic.find(2).topic ] & [ Topic.find(1) ] end @@ -574,12 +620,6 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal nil, Topic.find_by_id(topic.id) end - def test_blank_ids - one = Subscriber.new(:id => '') - two = Subscriber.new(:id => '') - assert_equal one, two - end - def test_comparison_with_different_objects topic = Topic.create category = Category.create(:name => "comparison") @@ -622,6 +662,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ["EUC-JP"], Weird.columns.map {|c| c.name.encoding.name }.uniq ensure silence_warnings { Encoding.default_internal = old_default_internal } + Weird.reset_column_information end end @@ -1125,7 +1166,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase k = Class.new(ak) k.table_name = "projects" orig_name = k.sequence_name - return skip "sequences not supported by db" unless orig_name + skip "sequences not supported by db" unless orig_name assert_equal k.reset_sequence_name, orig_name end @@ -1297,9 +1338,11 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_compute_type_nonexistent_constant - assert_raises NameError do + e = assert_raises NameError do ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'NonexistentModel' end + assert_equal 'uninitialized constant ActiveRecord::Base::NonexistentModel', e.message + assert_equal 'ActiveRecord::Base::NonexistentModel', e.name end def test_compute_type_no_method_error @@ -1373,6 +1416,8 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase }) rd, wr = IO.pipe + rd.binmode + wr.binmode ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.clear_all_connections! diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb index 38c2560d69..c12fa03015 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb @@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + if Enumerator.method_defined? :size + def test_each_should_return_a_sized_enumerator + assert_equal 11, Post.find_each(:batch_size => 1).size + assert_equal 5, Post.find_each(:batch_size => 2, :start => 7).size + assert_equal 11, Post.find_each(:batch_size => 10_000).size + end + end + def test_each_enumerator_should_execute_one_query_per_batch assert_queries(@total + 1) do Post.find_each(:batch_size => 1).with_index do |post, index| @@ -46,7 +54,9 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_each_should_raise_if_select_is_set_without_id assert_raise(RuntimeError) do - Post.select(:title).find_each(:batch_size => 1) { |post| post } + Post.select(:title).find_each(batch_size: 1) { |post| + flunk "should not call this block" + } end end @@ -151,6 +161,12 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal special_posts_ids, posts.map(&:id) end + def test_find_in_batches_should_not_modify_passed_options + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.find_in_batches({ batch_size: 42, start: 1 }.freeze){} + end + end + def test_find_in_batches_should_use_any_column_as_primary_key nick_order_subscribers = Subscriber.order('nick asc') start_nick = nick_order_subscribers.second.nick @@ -170,4 +186,27 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + def test_find_in_batches_should_return_an_enumerator + enum = nil + assert_queries(0) do + enum = Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) + end + assert_queries(4) do + enum.first(4) do |batch| + assert_kind_of Array, batch + assert_kind_of Post, batch.first + end + end + end + + if Enumerator.method_defined? :size + def test_find_in_batches_should_return_a_sized_enumerator + assert_equal 11, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1).size + assert_equal 6, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 2).size + assert_equal 4, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 2, :start => 4).size + assert_equal 4, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 3).size + assert_equal 1, Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 10_000).size + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb index 291751c435..40f73cd68c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/bind_parameter_test.rb @@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def setup super @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection - @listener = LogListener.new + @subscriber = LogListener.new @pk = Topic.columns.find { |c| c.primary } - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @listener) + @subscription = ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', @subscriber) end - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@listener) + teardown do + ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(@subscription) end if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_statement_cache? @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.exec_query(sql, 'SQL', binds) - message = @listener.calls.find { |args| args[4][:sql] == sql } + message = @subscriber.calls.find { |args| args[4][:sql] == sql } assert_equal binds, message[4][:binds] end @@ -48,14 +48,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.exec_query(sql, 'SQL', binds) - message = @listener.calls.find { |args| args[4][:sql] == sql } + message = @subscriber.calls.find { |args| args[4][:sql] == sql } assert_equal [[@pk, 3]], message[4][:binds] end def test_find_one_uses_binds Topic.find(1) binds = [[@pk, 1]] - message = @listener.calls.find { |args| args[4][:binds] == binds } + message = @subscriber.calls.find { |args| args[4][:binds] == binds } assert message, 'expected a message with binds' end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb index 2c41656b3d..b8de78934e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb @@ -211,6 +211,10 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 19.83, NumericData.sum(:bank_balance) end + def test_should_return_type_casted_values_with_group_and_expression + assert_equal 0.5, Account.group(:firm_name).sum('0.01 * credit_limit')['37signals'] + end + def test_should_group_by_summed_field_with_conditions c = Account.where('firm_id > 1').group(:firm_id).sum(:credit_limit) assert_nil c[1] @@ -274,7 +278,7 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase c = Company.group("UPPER(#{QUOTED_TYPE})").count(:all) assert_equal 2, c[nil] assert_equal 1, c['DEPENDENTFIRM'] - assert_equal 4, c['CLIENT'] + assert_equal 5, c['CLIENT'] assert_equal 2, c['FIRM'] end @@ -282,7 +286,7 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase c = Company.group("UPPER(companies.#{QUOTED_TYPE})").count(:all) assert_equal 2, c[nil] assert_equal 1, c['DEPENDENTFIRM'] - assert_equal 4, c['CLIENT'] + assert_equal 5, c['CLIENT'] assert_equal 2, c['FIRM'] end @@ -383,6 +387,20 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Account.count(1, 2, 3) } end + def test_count_with_order + assert_equal 6, Account.order(:credit_limit).count + end + + def test_count_with_reverse_order + assert_equal 6, Account.order(:credit_limit).reverse_order.count + end + + def test_count_with_where_and_order + assert_equal 1, Account.where(firm_name: '37signals').count + assert_equal 1, Account.where(firm_name: '37signals').order(:firm_name).count + assert_equal 1, Account.where(firm_name: '37signals').order(:firm_name).reverse_order.count + end + def test_should_sum_expression # Oracle adapter returns floating point value 636.0 after SUM if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) @@ -462,14 +480,14 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_distinct_is_honored_when_used_with_count_operation_after_group # Count the number of authors for approved topics approved_topics_count = Topic.group(:approved).count(:author_name)[true] - assert_equal approved_topics_count, 3 + assert_equal approved_topics_count, 4 # Count the number of distinct authors for approved Topics distinct_authors_for_approved_count = Topic.group(:approved).distinct.count(:author_name)[true] - assert_equal distinct_authors_for_approved_count, 2 + assert_equal distinct_authors_for_approved_count, 3 end def test_pluck - assert_equal [1,2,3,4], Topic.order(:id).pluck(:id) + assert_equal [1,2,3,4,5], Topic.order(:id).pluck(:id) end def test_pluck_without_column_names @@ -505,7 +523,7 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_pluck_with_qualified_column_name - assert_equal [1,2,3,4], Topic.order(:id).pluck("topics.id") + assert_equal [1,2,3,4,5], Topic.order(:id).pluck("topics.id") end def test_pluck_auto_table_name_prefix @@ -553,11 +571,13 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_pluck_multiple_columns assert_equal [ [1, "The First Topic"], [2, "The Second Topic of the day"], - [3, "The Third Topic of the day"], [4, "The Fourth Topic of the day"] + [3, "The Third Topic of the day"], [4, "The Fourth Topic of the day"], + [5, "The Fifth Topic of the day"] ], Topic.order(:id).pluck(:id, :title) assert_equal [ [1, "The First Topic", "David"], [2, "The Second Topic of the day", "Mary"], - [3, "The Third Topic of the day", "Carl"], [4, "The Fourth Topic of the day", "Carl"] + [3, "The Third Topic of the day", "Carl"], [4, "The Fourth Topic of the day", "Carl"], + [5, "The Fifth Topic of the day", "Jason"] ], Topic.order(:id).pluck(:id, :title, :author_name) end @@ -583,7 +603,7 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_pluck_replaces_select_clause taks_relation = Topic.select(:approved, :id).order(:id) - assert_equal [1,2,3,4], taks_relation.pluck(:id) - assert_equal [false, true, true, true], taks_relation.pluck(:approved) + assert_equal [1,2,3,4,5], taks_relation.pluck(:id) + assert_equal [false, true, true, true, true], taks_relation.pluck(:approved) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb index dbb2f223cd..c1dd1f1c69 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "", not_null_text_column.default end - def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blog_and_test_data_types + def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blob_and_text_data_types blob_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, "blob") assert !blob_column.has_default? @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal "", not_null_text_column.default end - def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blog_and_test_data_types + def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blob_and_text_data_types blob_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, "blob") assert !blob_column.has_default? @@ -127,13 +127,13 @@ module ActiveRecord if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) def test_bigint_column_should_map_to_integer - oid = PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Identity.new + oid = PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Integer.new bigint_column = PostgreSQLColumn.new('number', nil, oid, "bigint") assert_equal :integer, bigint_column.type end def test_smallint_column_should_map_to_integer - oid = PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Identity.new + oid = PostgreSQLAdapter::OID::Integer.new smallint_column = PostgreSQLColumn.new('number', nil, oid, "smallint") assert_equal :integer, smallint_column.type end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index eb2fe5639b..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,62 +0,0 @@ -require "cases/helper" - -module ActiveRecord - module ConnectionAdapters - class ConnectionPool - def insert_connection_for_test!(c) - synchronize do - @connections << c - @available.add c - end - end - end - - class AbstractAdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - attr_reader :adapter - - def setup - @adapter = AbstractAdapter.new nil, nil - end - - def test_in_use? - assert_not adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is not in use' - assert adapter.lease, 'lease adapter' - assert adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is in use' - end - - def test_lease_twice - assert adapter.lease, 'should lease adapter' - assert_not adapter.lease, 'should not lease adapter' - end - - def test_last_use - assert_not adapter.last_use - adapter.lease - assert adapter.last_use - end - - def test_expire_mutates_in_use - assert adapter.lease, 'lease adapter' - assert adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is in use' - adapter.expire - assert_not adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is in use' - end - - def test_close - pool = ConnectionPool.new(ConnectionSpecification.new({}, nil)) - pool.insert_connection_for_test! adapter - adapter.pool = pool - - # Make sure the pool marks the connection in use - assert_equal adapter, pool.connection - assert adapter.in_use? - - # Close should put the adapter back in the pool - adapter.close - assert_not adapter.in_use? - - assert_equal adapter, pool.connection - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..662e19f35e --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/adapter_leasing_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + class AdapterLeasingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class Pool < ConnectionPool + def insert_connection_for_test!(c) + synchronize do + @connections << c + @available.add c + end + end + end + + def setup + @adapter = AbstractAdapter.new nil, nil + end + + def test_in_use? + assert_not @adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is not in use' + assert @adapter.lease, 'lease adapter' + assert @adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is in use' + end + + def test_lease_twice + assert @adapter.lease, 'should lease adapter' + assert_not @adapter.lease, 'should not lease adapter' + end + + def test_expire_mutates_in_use + assert @adapter.lease, 'lease adapter' + assert @adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is in use' + @adapter.expire + assert_not @adapter.in_use?, 'adapter is in use' + end + + def test_close + pool = Pool.new(ConnectionSpecification.new({}, nil)) + pool.insert_connection_for_test! @adapter + @adapter.pool = pool + + # Make sure the pool marks the connection in use + assert_equal @adapter, pool.connection + assert @adapter.in_use? + + # Close should put the adapter back in the pool + @adapter.close + assert_not @adapter.in_use? + + assert_equal @adapter, pool.connection + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..da852aaa02 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/merge_and_resolve_default_url_config_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + class MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfigTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def setup + @previous_database_url = ENV.delete("DATABASE_URL") + end + + teardown do + ENV["DATABASE_URL"] = @previous_database_url + end + + def resolve_config(config) + ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig.new(config).resolve + end + + def resolve_spec(spec, config) + ConnectionSpecification::Resolver.new(resolve_config(config)).resolve(spec) + end + + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_current_env_symbol_key + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + config = { "not_production" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } + actual = resolve_spec(:default_env, config) + expected = { "adapter"=>"postgresql", "database"=>"foo", "host"=>"localhost" } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_and_current_env_string_key + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + config = { "default_env" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } + actual = assert_deprecated { resolve_spec("default_env", config) } + expected = { "adapter"=>"postgresql", "database"=>"foo", "host"=>"localhost" } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_known_key + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + config = { "production" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo", "host" => "localhost" } } + actual = resolve_spec(:production, config) + expected = { "adapter"=>"not_postgres", "database"=>"not_foo", "host"=>"localhost" } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_unknown_symbol_key + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + config = { "not_production" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } + assert_raises AdapterNotSpecified do + resolve_spec(:production, config) + end + end + + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_unknown_string_key + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + config = { "not_production" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } + assert_deprecated do + assert_raises AdapterNotSpecified do + resolve_spec("production", config) + end + end + end + + def test_resolver_with_database_uri_and_supplied_url + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "not-postgres://not-localhost/not_foo" + config = { "production" => { "adapter" => "also_not_postgres", "database" => "also_not_foo" } } + actual = resolve_spec("postgres://localhost/foo", config) + expected = { "adapter"=>"postgresql", "database"=>"foo", "host"=>"localhost" } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_jdbc_url + config = { "production" => { "url" => "jdbc:postgres://localhost/foo" } } + actual = resolve_config(config) + assert_equal config, actual + end + + def test_environment_does_not_exist_in_config_url_does_exist + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + config = { "not_default_env" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo" } } + actual = resolve_config(config) + expect_prod = { "adapter"=>"postgresql", "database"=>"foo", "host"=>"localhost" } + assert_equal expect_prod, actual["default_env"] + end + + def test_url_with_hyphenated_scheme + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "ibm-db://localhost/foo" + config = { "default_env" => { "adapter" => "not_postgres", "database" => "not_foo", "host" => "localhost" } } + actual = resolve_spec(:default_env, config) + expected = { "adapter"=>"ibm_db", "database"=>"foo", "host"=>"localhost" } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_string_connection + config = { "default_env" => "postgres://localhost/foo" } + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "default_env" => + { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost" + } + } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_url_sub_key + config = { "default_env" => { "url" => "postgres://localhost/foo" } } + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "default_env" => + { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost" + } + } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_hash + config = { "production" => { "adapter" => "postgres", "database" => "foo" } } + actual = resolve_config(config) + assert_equal config, actual + end + + def test_blank + config = {} + actual = resolve_config(config) + assert_equal config, actual + end + + def test_blank_with_database_url + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + + config = {} + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost" } + assert_equal expected, actual["default_env"] + assert_equal nil, actual["production"] + assert_equal nil, actual["development"] + assert_equal nil, actual["test"] + assert_equal nil, actual[:production] + assert_equal nil, actual[:development] + assert_equal nil, actual[:test] + end + + def test_url_sub_key_with_database_url + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "NOT-POSTGRES://localhost/NOT_FOO" + + config = { "default_env" => { "url" => "postgres://localhost/foo" } } + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "default_env" => + { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost" + } + } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_merge_no_conflicts_with_database_url + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + + config = {"default_env" => { "pool" => "5" } } + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "default_env" => + { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost", + "pool" => "5" + } + } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_merge_conflicts_with_database_url + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgres://localhost/foo" + + config = {"default_env" => { "adapter" => "NOT-POSTGRES", "database" => "NOT-FOO", "pool" => "5" } } + actual = resolve_config(config) + expected = { "default_env" => + { "adapter" => "postgresql", + "database" => "foo", + "host" => "localhost", + "pool" => "5" + } + } + assert_equal expected, actual + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb index 00667cc52e..77d9ae9b8e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ module ActiveRecord object_id = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.object_id rd, wr = IO.pipe + rd.binmode + wr.binmode pid = fork { rd.close diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb index 2da51ea015..8d15a76735 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'active_support/concurrency/latch' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters @@ -22,8 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def teardown - super + teardown do @pool.disconnect! end @@ -89,10 +89,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_full_pool_exception + @pool.size.times { @pool.checkout } assert_raises(ConnectionTimeoutError) do - (@pool.size + 1).times do - @pool.checkout - end + @pool.checkout end end @@ -125,7 +124,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @pool.checkout @pool.checkout @pool.checkout - @pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0 connections = @pool.connections.dup @@ -135,21 +133,25 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_reap_inactive + ready = ActiveSupport::Concurrency::Latch.new @pool.checkout - @pool.checkout - @pool.checkout - @pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0 - - connections = @pool.connections.dup - connections.each do |conn| - conn.extend(Module.new { def active?; false; end; }) + child = Thread.new do + @pool.checkout + @pool.checkout + ready.release + Thread.stop end + ready.await + + assert_equal 3, active_connections(@pool).size + child.terminate + child.join @pool.reap - assert_equal 0, @pool.connections.length + assert_equal 1, active_connections(@pool).size ensure - connections.each(&:close) + @pool.connections.each(&:close) end def test_remove_connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_specification/resolver_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_specification/resolver_test.rb index c8dfc3244b..3c2f5d4219 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_specification/resolver_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_specification/resolver_test.rb @@ -4,59 +4,112 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class ConnectionSpecification class ResolverTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def resolve(spec) - Resolver.new(spec, {}).spec.config + def resolve(spec, config={}) + Resolver.new(config).resolve(spec) + end + + def spec(spec, config={}) + Resolver.new(config).spec(spec) end def test_url_invalid_adapter - assert_raises(LoadError) do - resolve 'ridiculous://foo?encoding=utf8' + error = assert_raises(LoadError) do + spec 'ridiculous://foo?encoding=utf8' end + + assert_match "Could not load 'active_record/connection_adapters/ridiculous_adapter'", error.message end # The abstract adapter is used simply to bypass the bit of code that # checks that the adapter file can be required in. + def test_url_from_environment + spec = resolve :production, 'production' => 'abstract://foo?encoding=utf8' + assert_equal({ + "adapter" => "abstract", + "host" => "foo", + "encoding" => "utf8" }, spec) + end + + def test_url_sub_key + spec = resolve :production, 'production' => {"url" => 'abstract://foo?encoding=utf8'} + assert_equal({ + "adapter" => "abstract", + "host" => "foo", + "encoding" => "utf8" }, spec) + end + + def test_url_sub_key_merges_correctly + hash = {"url" => 'abstract://foo?encoding=utf8&', "adapter" => "sqlite3", "host" => "bar", "pool" => "3"} + spec = resolve :production, 'production' => hash + assert_equal({ + "adapter" => "abstract", + "host" => "foo", + "encoding" => "utf8", + "pool" => "3" }, spec) + end + def test_url_host_no_db spec = resolve 'abstract://foo?encoding=utf8' assert_equal({ - adapter: "abstract", - host: "foo", - encoding: "utf8" }, spec) + "adapter" => "abstract", + "host" => "foo", + "encoding" => "utf8" }, spec) end def test_url_host_db spec = resolve 'abstract://foo/bar?encoding=utf8' assert_equal({ - adapter: "abstract", - database: "bar", - host: "foo", - encoding: "utf8" }, spec) + "adapter" => "abstract", + "database" => "bar", + "host" => "foo", + "encoding" => "utf8" }, spec) end def test_url_port spec = resolve 'abstract://foo:123?encoding=utf8' assert_equal({ - adapter: "abstract", - port: 123, - host: "foo", - encoding: "utf8" }, spec) + "adapter" => "abstract", + "port" => 123, + "host" => "foo", + "encoding" => "utf8" }, spec) end def test_encoded_password password = 'am@z1ng_p@ssw0rd#!' encoded_password = URI.encode_www_form_component(password) spec = resolve "abstract://foo:#{encoded_password}@localhost/bar" - assert_equal password, spec[:password] + assert_equal password, spec["password"] end - def test_descriptive_error_message_when_adapter_is_missing - error = assert_raise(LoadError) do - resolve(adapter: 'non-existing') - end + def test_url_with_authority_for_sqlite3 + spec = resolve 'sqlite3:///foo_test' + assert_equal('/foo_test', spec["database"]) + end - assert_match "Could not load 'active_record/connection_adapters/non-existing_adapter'", error.message + def test_url_absolute_path_for_sqlite3 + spec = resolve 'sqlite3:/foo_test' + assert_equal('/foo_test', spec["database"]) end + + def test_url_relative_path_for_sqlite3 + spec = resolve 'sqlite3:foo_test' + assert_equal('foo_test', spec["database"]) + end + + def test_url_memory_db_for_sqlite3 + spec = resolve 'sqlite3::memory:' + assert_equal(':memory:', spec["database"]) + end + + def test_url_sub_key_for_sqlite3 + spec = resolve :production, 'production' => {"url" => 'sqlite3:foo?encoding=utf8'} + assert_equal({ + "adapter" => "sqlite3", + "database" => "foo", + "encoding" => "utf8" }, spec) + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb index 7e3d91e08c..7d438803a1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/defaults_test.rb @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) assert_equal "some text", Default.new.text_col, "Default of text column was not correctly parse after updating default using '::text' since postgreSQL will add parens to the default in db" end - def teardown + teardown do @connection.schema_search_path = @old_search_path Default.reset_column_information end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb index 9d7f57bf85..df4183c065 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/dirty_test.rb @@ -584,6 +584,14 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_datetime_attribute_doesnt_change_if_zone_is_modified_in_string + time_in_paris = Time.utc(2014, 1, 1, 12, 0, 0).in_time_zone('Paris') + pirate = Pirate.create!(:catchphrase => 'rrrr', :created_on => time_in_paris) + + pirate.created_on = pirate.created_on.in_time_zone('Tokyo').to_s + assert !pirate.created_on_changed? + end + test "partial insert" do with_partial_writes Person do jon = nil diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb index 9e268dad74..94447addc1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/disconnected_test.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class TestDisconnectedAdapter < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end - def teardown + teardown do return if in_memory_db? spec = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(spec) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/dup_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/dup_test.rb index 1e6ccecfab..409d9a82e2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/dup_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/dup_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'models/reply' require 'models/topic' module ActiveRecord @@ -32,6 +33,14 @@ module ActiveRecord assert duped.new_record?, 'topic is new' end + def test_dup_not_destroyed + topic = Topic.first + topic.destroy + + duped = topic.dup + assert_not duped.destroyed? + end + def test_dup_has_no_id topic = Topic.first duped = topic.dup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb index 35e8a98156..3b2f0dfe07 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/enum_test.rb @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert @book.unread? end - test "query state with symbol" do + test "query state with strings" do assert_equal "proposed", @book.status assert_equal "unread", @book.read_status end @@ -51,6 +51,77 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert @book.written? end + test "enum changed attributes" do + old_status = @book.status + @book.status = :published + assert_equal old_status, @book.changed_attributes[:status] + end + + test "enum changes" do + old_status = @book.status + @book.status = :published + assert_equal [old_status, 'published'], @book.changes[:status] + end + + test "enum attribute was" do + old_status = @book.status + @book.status = :published + assert_equal old_status, @book.attribute_was(:status) + end + + test "enum attribute changed" do + @book.status = :published + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + end + + test "enum attribute changed to" do + @book.status = :published + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, to: 'published') + end + + test "enum attribute changed from" do + old_status = @book.status + @book.status = :published + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status) + end + + test "enum attribute changed from old status to new status" do + old_status = @book.status + @book.status = :published + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status, from: old_status, to: 'published') + end + + test "enum didn't change" do + old_status = @book.status + @book.status = old_status + assert_not @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + end + + test "persist changes that are dirty" do + @book.status = :published + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + @book.status = :written + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + end + + test "reverted changes that are not dirty" do + old_status = @book.status + @book.status = :published + assert @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + @book.status = old_status + assert_not @book.attribute_changed?(:status) + end + + test "reverted changes are not dirty going from nil to value and back" do + book = Book.create!(nullable_status: nil) + + book.nullable_status = :married + assert book.attribute_changed?(:nullable_status) + + book.nullable_status = nil + assert_not book.attribute_changed?(:nullable_status) + end + test "assign non existing value raises an error" do e = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do @book.status = :unknown @@ -58,9 +129,161 @@ class EnumTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "'unknown' is not a valid status", e.message end + test "assign nil value" do + @book.status = nil + assert @book.status.nil? + end + + test "assign empty string value" do + @book.status = '' + assert @book.status.nil? + end + + test "assign long empty string value" do + @book.status = ' ' + assert @book.status.nil? + end + test "constant to access the mapping" do - assert_equal 0, Book::STATUS[:proposed] - assert_equal 1, Book::STATUS["written"] - assert_equal 2, Book::STATUS[:published] + assert_equal 0, Book.statuses[:proposed] + assert_equal 1, Book.statuses["written"] + assert_equal 2, Book.statuses[:published] + end + + test "building new objects with enum scopes" do + assert Book.written.build.written? + assert Book.read.build.read? + end + + test "creating new objects with enum scopes" do + assert Book.written.create.written? + assert Book.read.create.read? + end + + test "_before_type_cast returns the enum label (required for form fields)" do + assert_equal "proposed", @book.status_before_type_cast + end + + test "reserved enum names" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "books" + enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published] + end + + conflicts = [ + :column, # generates class method .columns, which conflicts with an AR method + :logger, # generates #logger, which conflicts with an AR method + :attributes, # generates #attributes=, which conflicts with an AR method + ] + + conflicts.each_with_index do |name, i| + assert_raises(ArgumentError, "enum name `#{name}` should not be allowed") do + klass.class_eval { enum name => ["value_#{i}"] } + end + end + end + + test "reserved enum values" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "books" + enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published] + end + + conflicts = [ + :new, # generates a scope that conflicts with an AR class method + :valid, # generates #valid?, which conflicts with an AR method + :save, # generates #save!, which conflicts with an AR method + :proposed, # same value as an existing enum + :public, :private, :protected, # generates a method that conflict with ruby words + ] + + conflicts.each_with_index do |value, i| + assert_raises(ArgumentError, "enum value `#{value}` should not be allowed") do + klass.class_eval { enum "status_#{i}" => [value] } + end + end + end + + test "overriding enum method should not raise" do + assert_nothing_raised do + Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "books" + + def published! + super + "do publish work..." + end + + enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published] + + def written! + super + "do written work..." + end + end + end + end + + test "validate uniqueness" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + def self.name; 'Book'; end + enum status: [:proposed, :written] + validates_uniqueness_of :status + end + klass.delete_all + klass.create!(status: "proposed") + book = klass.new(status: "written") + assert book.valid? + book.status = "proposed" + assert_not book.valid? + end + + test "validate inclusion of value in array" do + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + def self.name; 'Book'; end + enum status: [:proposed, :written] + validates_inclusion_of :status, in: ["written"] + end + klass.delete_all + invalid_book = klass.new(status: "proposed") + assert_not invalid_book.valid? + valid_book = klass.new(status: "written") + assert valid_book.valid? + end + + test "enums are distinct per class" do + klass1 = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "books" + enum status: [:proposed, :written] + end + + klass2 = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "books" + enum status: [:drafted, :uploaded] + end + + book1 = klass1.proposed.create! + book1.status = :written + assert_equal ['proposed', 'written'], book1.status_change + + book2 = klass2.drafted.create! + book2.status = :uploaded + assert_equal ['drafted', 'uploaded'], book2.status_change + end + + test "enums are inheritable" do + subklass1 = Class.new(Book) + + subklass2 = Class.new(Book) do + enum status: [:drafted, :uploaded] + end + + book1 = subklass1.proposed.create! + book1.status = :written + assert_equal ['proposed', 'written'], book1.status_change + + book2 = subklass2.drafted.create! + book2.status = :uploaded + assert_equal ['drafted', 'uploaded'], book2.status_change end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb index b00e2744b9..8de2ddb10d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_subscriber_test.rb @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_explain? assert queries.empty? end - def teardown + teardown do ActiveRecord::ExplainRegistry.reset end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb index 6dac5db111..9d25bdd82a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/explain_test.rb @@ -26,8 +26,12 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_explain? sql, binds = queries[0] assert_match "SELECT", sql - assert_match "honda", sql - assert_equal [], binds + if binds.any? + assert_equal 1, binds.length + assert_equal "honda", binds.flatten.last + else + assert_match 'honda', sql + end end def test_exec_explain_with_no_binds diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_respond_to_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_respond_to_test.rb index 3ff22f222f..6ab2657c44 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_respond_to_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_respond_to_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ class FinderRespondToTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :topics + def test_should_preserve_normal_respond_to_behaviour_on_base + assert_respond_to ActiveRecord::Base, :new + assert !ActiveRecord::Base.respond_to?(:find_by_something) + end + def test_should_preserve_normal_respond_to_behaviour_and_respond_to_newly_added_method class << Topic; self; end.send(:define_method, :method_added_for_finder_respond_to_test) { } assert_respond_to Topic, :method_added_for_finder_respond_to_test diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb index e76c1a113a..c0440744e9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ require 'models/developer' require 'models/customer' require 'models/toy' require 'models/matey' +require 'models/dog' class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :companies, :topics, :entrants, :developers, :developers_projects, :posts, :comments, :accounts, :authors, :customers, :categories, :categorizations @@ -32,6 +33,12 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal(topics(:first).title, Topic.find(1).title) end + def test_find_passing_active_record_object_is_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + Topic.find(Topic.last) + end + end + def test_symbols_table_ref Post.first # warm up x = Symbol.all_symbols.count @@ -55,17 +62,33 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal true, Topic.exists?(id: [1, 9999]) assert_equal false, Topic.exists?(45) - assert_equal false, Topic.exists?(Topic.new) + assert_equal false, Topic.exists?(Topic.new.id) - begin - assert_equal false, Topic.exists?("foo") - rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - # PostgreSQL complains about string comparison with integer field - rescue Exception - flunk + assert_raise(NoMethodError) { Topic.exists?([1,2]) } + end + + def test_exists_passing_active_record_object_is_deprecated + assert_deprecated do + Topic.exists?(Topic.new) end + end - assert_raise(NoMethodError) { Topic.exists?([1,2]) } + def test_exists_fails_when_parameter_has_invalid_type + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :MysqlAdapter) + assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + Topic.exists?(("9"*53).to_i) # number that's bigger than int + end + else + assert_equal false, Topic.exists?(("9"*53).to_i) # number that's bigger than int + end + + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + assert_raises ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid do + Topic.exists?("foo") + end + else + assert_equal false, Topic.exists?("foo") + end end def test_exists_does_not_select_columns_without_alias @@ -253,6 +276,94 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_second + assert_equal topics(:second).title, Topic.second.title + end + + def test_second_with_offset + assert_equal topics(:fifth), Topic.offset(3).second + end + + def test_second_have_primary_key_order_by_default + expected = topics(:second) + expected.touch # PostgreSQL changes the default order if no order clause is used + assert_equal expected, Topic.second + end + + def test_model_class_responds_to_second_bang + assert Topic.second! + Topic.delete_all + assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + Topic.second! + end + end + + def test_third + assert_equal topics(:third).title, Topic.third.title + end + + def test_third_with_offset + assert_equal topics(:fifth), Topic.offset(2).third + end + + def test_third_have_primary_key_order_by_default + expected = topics(:third) + expected.touch # PostgreSQL changes the default order if no order clause is used + assert_equal expected, Topic.third + end + + def test_model_class_responds_to_third_bang + assert Topic.third! + Topic.delete_all + assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + Topic.third! + end + end + + def test_fourth + assert_equal topics(:fourth).title, Topic.fourth.title + end + + def test_fourth_with_offset + assert_equal topics(:fifth), Topic.offset(1).fourth + end + + def test_fourth_have_primary_key_order_by_default + expected = topics(:fourth) + expected.touch # PostgreSQL changes the default order if no order clause is used + assert_equal expected, Topic.fourth + end + + def test_model_class_responds_to_fourth_bang + assert Topic.fourth! + Topic.delete_all + assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + Topic.fourth! + end + end + + def test_fifth + assert_equal topics(:fifth).title, Topic.fifth.title + end + + def test_fifth_with_offset + assert_equal topics(:fifth), Topic.offset(0).fifth + end + + def test_fifth_have_primary_key_order_by_default + expected = topics(:fifth) + expected.touch # PostgreSQL changes the default order if no order clause is used + assert_equal expected, Topic.fifth + end + + def test_model_class_responds_to_fifth_bang + assert Topic.fifth! + Topic.delete_all + assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do + Topic.fifth! + end + end + def test_last_bang_present assert_nothing_raised do assert_equal topics(:second), Topic.where("title = 'The Second Topic of the day'").last! @@ -266,7 +377,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_model_class_responds_to_last_bang - assert_equal topics(:fourth), Topic.last! + assert_equal topics(:fifth), Topic.last! assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do Topic.delete_all Topic.last! @@ -641,6 +752,13 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.find_by_title!("The First Topic!") } end + def test_find_by_on_attribute_that_is_a_reserved_word + dog_alias = 'Dog' + dog = Dog.create(alias: dog_alias) + + assert_equal dog, Dog.find_by_alias(dog_alias) + end + def test_find_by_one_attribute_that_is_an_alias assert_equal topics(:first), Topic.find_by_heading("The First Topic") assert_nil Topic.find_by_heading("The First Topic!") @@ -720,6 +838,15 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.find_by_title_and_author_name("The First Topic") } end + def test_find_last_with_offset + devs = Developer.order('id') + + assert_equal devs[2], Developer.offset(2).first + assert_equal devs[-3], Developer.offset(2).last + assert_equal devs[-3], Developer.offset(2).last + assert_equal devs[-3], Developer.offset(2).order('id DESC').first + end + def test_find_by_nil_attribute topic = Topic.find_by_last_read nil assert_not_nil topic @@ -795,8 +922,8 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_select_values - assert_equal ["1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9", "10"], Company.connection.select_values("SELECT id FROM companies ORDER BY id").map! { |i| i.to_s } - assert_equal ["37signals","Summit","Microsoft", "Flamboyant Software", "Ex Nihilo", "RailsCore", "Leetsoft", "Jadedpixel", "Odegy", "Ex Nihilo Part Deux"], Company.connection.select_values("SELECT name FROM companies ORDER BY id") + assert_equal ["1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9", "10", "11"], Company.connection.select_values("SELECT id FROM companies ORDER BY id").map! { |i| i.to_s } + assert_equal ["37signals","Summit","Microsoft", "Flamboyant Software", "Ex Nihilo", "RailsCore", "Leetsoft", "Jadedpixel", "Odegy", "Ex Nihilo Part Deux", "Apex"], Company.connection.select_values("SELECT name FROM companies ORDER BY id") end def test_select_rows @@ -838,7 +965,7 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_with_limiting_with_custom_select posts = Post.references(:authors).merge( - :includes => :author, :select => ' posts.*, authors.id as "author_id"', + :includes => :author, :select => 'posts.*, authors.id as "author_id"', :limit => 3, :order => 'posts.id' ).to_a assert_equal 3, posts.size @@ -846,14 +973,23 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_find_one_message_with_custom_primary_key - Toy.primary_key = :name - begin - Toy.find 'Hello World!' - rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound => e - assert_equal 'Couldn\'t find Toy with name=Hello World!', e.message + table_with_custom_primary_key do |model| + model.primary_key = :name + e = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) do + model.find 'Hello World!' + end + assert_equal %Q{Couldn't find MercedesCar with 'name'=Hello World!}, e.message + end + end + + def test_find_some_message_with_custom_primary_key + table_with_custom_primary_key do |model| + model.primary_key = :name + e = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) do + model.find 'Hello', 'World!' + end + assert_equal %Q{Couldn't find all MercedesCars with 'name': (Hello, World!) (found 0 results, but was looking for 2)}, e.message end - ensure - Toy.reset_primary_key end def test_find_without_primary_key @@ -875,10 +1011,11 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def with_env_tz(new_tz = 'US/Eastern') - old_tz, ENV['TZ'] = ENV['TZ'], new_tz - yield - ensure - old_tz ? ENV['TZ'] = old_tz : ENV.delete('TZ') + def table_with_custom_primary_key + yield(Class.new(Toy) do + def self.name + 'MercedesCar' + end + end) end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb index f3a4887a85..8bbc0af758 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_fixtures_are_set_up_with_database_env_variable db_url_tmp = ENV['DATABASE_URL'] - ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "sqlite3:///:memory:" + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "sqlite3::memory:" ActiveRecord::Base.stubs(:configurations).returns({}) test_case = Class.new(ActiveRecord::TestCase) do fixtures :accounts @@ -628,7 +628,9 @@ class LoadAllFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.class.fixture_path = FIXTURES_ROOT + "/all" self.class.fixtures :all - assert_equal %w(admin/accounts admin/users developers people tasks), fixture_table_names.sort + if File.symlink? FIXTURES_ROOT + "/all/admin" + assert_equal %w(admin/accounts admin/users developers people tasks), fixture_table_names.sort + end ensure ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.reset_cache end @@ -639,7 +641,9 @@ class LoadAllFixturesWithPathnameTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.class.fixture_path = Pathname.new(FIXTURES_ROOT).join('all') self.class.fixtures :all - assert_equal %w(admin/accounts admin/users developers people tasks), fixture_table_names.sort + if File.symlink? FIXTURES_ROOT + "/all/admin" + assert_equal %w(admin/accounts admin/users developers people tasks), fixture_table_names.sort + end ensure ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.reset_cache end @@ -673,6 +677,12 @@ end class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :parrots, :parrots_pirates, :pirates, :treasures, :mateys, :ships, :computers, :developers, :"admin/accounts", :"admin/users" + if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.adapter_name == 'PostgreSQL' + require 'models/uuid_parent' + require 'models/uuid_child' + fixtures :uuid_parents, :uuid_children + end + def test_identifies_strings assert_equal(ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify("foo"), ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify("foo")) assert_not_equal(ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify("foo"), ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify("FOO")) @@ -685,6 +695,9 @@ class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_identifies_consistently assert_equal 207281424, ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(:ruby) assert_equal 1066363776, ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(:sapphire_2) + + assert_equal 'f92b6bda-0d0d-5fe1-9124-502b18badded', ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(:daddy, :uuid) + assert_equal 'b4b10018-ad47-595d-b42f-d8bdaa6d01bf', ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.identify(:sonny, :uuid) end TIMESTAMP_COLUMNS = %w(created_at created_on updated_at updated_on) @@ -778,6 +791,10 @@ class FoxyFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal("frederick", parrots(:frederick).name) end + def test_supports_label_string_interpolation + assert_equal("X marks the spot!", pirates(:mark).catchphrase) + end + def test_supports_polymorphic_belongs_to assert_equal(pirates(:redbeard), treasures(:sapphire).looter) assert_equal(parrots(:louis), treasures(:ruby).looter) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb index 34e8f1be0f..eaf2cada9d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ Thread.abort_on_exception = true # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true +# Disable available locale checks to avoid warnings running the test suite. +I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + # Connect to the database ARTest.connect @@ -38,6 +41,11 @@ def in_memory_db? ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec.config[:database] == ":memory:" end +def mysql_56? + current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) && + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.send(:version).join(".") >= "5.6.0" +end + def supports_savepoints? ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_savepoints? end @@ -103,6 +111,15 @@ def verify_default_timezone_config end end +def enable_uuid_ossp!(connection) + return false unless connection.supports_extensions? + return true if connection.extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') + + connection.enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' + connection.commit_db_transaction + connection.reconnect! +end + unless ENV['FIXTURE_DEBUG'] module ActiveRecord::TestFixtures::ClassMethods def try_to_load_dependency_with_silence(*args) @@ -149,23 +166,6 @@ end load_schema -class << Time - unless method_defined? :now_before_time_travel - alias_method :now_before_time_travel, :now - end - - def now - (@now ||= nil) || now_before_time_travel - end - - def travel_to(time, &block) - @now = time - block.call - ensure - @now = nil - end -end - class SQLSubscriber attr_reader :logged attr_reader :payloads @@ -177,13 +177,12 @@ class SQLSubscriber def start(name, id, payload) @payloads << payload - @logged << [payload[:sql], payload[:name], payload[:binds]] + @logged << [payload[:sql].squish, payload[:name], payload[:binds]] end def finish(name, id, payload); end end - module InTimeZone private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb index 96e581ab4c..b4617cf6f9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/hot_compatibility_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ class HotCompatibilityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase setup do @klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do - connection.create_table :hot_compatibilities do |t| + connection.create_table :hot_compatibilities, force: true do |t| t.string :foo t.string :bar end @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ class HotCompatibilityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end teardown do - @klass.connection.drop_table :hot_compatibilities + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :hot_compatibilities end test "insert after remove_column" do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb index 73cf99a5d7..f5f85f2412 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/inheritance_test.rb @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ -require "cases/helper" +require 'cases/helper' require 'models/company' require 'models/person' require 'models/post' require 'models/project' require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/vegetables' +require 'models/shop' class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :companies, :projects, :subscribers, :accounts, :vegetables @@ -128,6 +129,17 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_kind_of Cabbage, cabbage end + def test_alt_becomes_bang_resets_inheritance_type_column + vegetable = Vegetable.create!(name: "Red Pepper") + assert_nil vegetable.custom_type + + cabbage = vegetable.becomes!(Cabbage) + assert_equal "Cabbage", cabbage.custom_type + + vegetable = cabbage.becomes!(Vegetable) + assert_nil cabbage.custom_type + end + def test_inheritance_find_all companies = Company.all.merge!(:order => 'id').to_a assert_kind_of Firm, companies[0], "37signals should be a firm" @@ -176,14 +188,14 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase e = assert_raises(NotImplementedError) do AbstractCompany.new end - assert_equal("AbstractCompany is an abstract class and can not be instantiated.", e.message) + assert_equal("AbstractCompany is an abstract class and cannot be instantiated.", e.message) end def test_new_with_ar_base e = assert_raises(NotImplementedError) do ActiveRecord::Base.new end - assert_equal("ActiveRecord::Base is an abstract class and can not be instantiated.", e.message) + assert_equal("ActiveRecord::Base is an abstract class and cannot be instantiated.", e.message) end def test_new_with_invalid_type @@ -210,9 +222,9 @@ class InheritanceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_inheritance_condition - assert_equal 10, Company.count + assert_equal 11, Company.count assert_equal 2, Firm.count - assert_equal 4, Client.count + assert_equal 5, Client.count end def test_alt_inheritance_condition @@ -327,7 +339,7 @@ class InheritanceComputeTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveSupport::Dependencies.log_activity = true end - def teardown + teardown do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.log_activity = false self.class.const_remove :FirmOnTheFly rescue nil Firm.const_remove :FirmOnTheFly rescue nil @@ -356,4 +368,10 @@ class InheritanceComputeTypeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ensure ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true end + + def test_sti_type_from_attributes_disabled_in_non_sti_class + phone = Shop::Product::Type.new(name: 'Phone') + product = Shop::Product.new(:type => phone) + assert product.save + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb index 07ffcef875..dfb8a608cb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/integration_test.rb @@ -1,12 +1,13 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 + require 'cases/helper' require 'models/company' require 'models/developer' -require 'models/car' -require 'models/bulb' require 'models/owner' +require 'models/pet' class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :companies, :developers, :owners + fixtures :companies, :developers, :owners, :pets def test_to_param_should_return_string assert_kind_of String, Client.first.to_param @@ -46,6 +47,12 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal '4-ab-ab-ab-ab-ab-ab', firm.to_param end + def test_to_param_class_method_multibyte_character + firm = Firm.find(4) + firm.name = "戦場ヶ原 ひたぎ" + assert_equal '4', firm.to_param + end + def test_to_param_class_method_uses_default_if_blank firm = Firm.find(4) firm.name = nil @@ -83,13 +90,14 @@ class IntegrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_cache_key_changes_when_child_touched - car = Car.create - Bulb.create(car: car) + owner = owners(:blackbeard) + pet = pets(:parrot) + + owner.update_column :updated_at, Time.current + key = owner.cache_key - key = car.cache_key - car.bulb.touch - car.reload - assert_not_equal key, car.cache_key + assert pet.touch + assert_not_equal key, owner.reload.cache_key end def test_cache_key_format_for_existing_record_with_nil_updated_timestamps diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb index f6774d7ef4..8416c81f45 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_connection_test.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ class TestAdapterWithInvalidConnection < ActiveRecord::TestCase Bird.establish_connection adapter: 'mysql', database: 'i_do_not_exist' end - def teardown + teardown do Bird.remove_connection end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb index 428145d00b..285172d33e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb @@ -106,7 +106,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def teardown + class RevertNamedIndexMigration1 < SilentMigration + def change + create_table("horses") do |t| + t.column :content, :string + t.column :remind_at, :datetime + end + add_index :horses, :content + end + end + + class RevertNamedIndexMigration2 < SilentMigration + def change + add_index :horses, :content, name: "horses_index_named" + end + end + + teardown do %w[horses new_horses].each do |table| if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?(table) ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table(table) @@ -255,5 +271,20 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = '' end + # MySQL 5.7 and Oracle do not allow to create duplicate indexes on the same columns + unless current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :OracleAdapter) + def test_migrate_revert_add_index_with_name + RevertNamedIndexMigration1.new.migrate(:up) + RevertNamedIndexMigration2.new.migrate(:up) + RevertNamedIndexMigration2.new.migrate(:down) + + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + assert connection.index_exists?(:horses, :content), + "index on content should exist" + assert !connection.index_exists?(:horses, :content, name: "horses_index_named"), + "horses_index_named index should not exist" + end + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb index a16ed963fe..c373dc1511 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb @@ -431,6 +431,17 @@ unless current_adapter?(:SybaseAdapter, :OpenBaseAdapter) || in_memory_db? assert_equal old, person.reload.first_name end + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + def test_lock_sending_custom_lock_statement + Person.transaction do + person = Person.find(1) + assert_sql(/LIMIT 1 FOR SHARE NOWAIT/) do + person.lock!('FOR SHARE NOWAIT') + end + end + end + end + if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter, :OracleAdapter) def test_no_locks_no_wait first, second = duel { Person.find 1 } diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb index 97c0350911..a578e81844 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -125,5 +125,12 @@ class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase wait assert_match(/<16 bytes of binary data>/, @logger.logged(:debug).join) end + + def test_nil_binary_data_is_logged + binary = Binary.create(data: "") + binary.update_attributes(data: nil) + wait + assert_match(/<NULL binary data>/, @logger.logged(:debug).join) + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb index e43e256d24..5418d913b0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb @@ -11,8 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @table_name = :testings end - def teardown - super + teardown do connection.drop_table :testings rescue nil ActiveRecord::Base.primary_key_prefix_type = nil end @@ -308,6 +307,22 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 2000, connection.select_values("SELECT money FROM testings").first.to_i end + def test_change_column_null + testing_table_with_only_foo_attribute do + notnull_migration = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Migration) do + def change + change_column_null :testings, :foo, false + end + end + notnull_migration.new.suppress_messages do + notnull_migration.migrate(:up) + assert_equal false, connection.columns(:testings).find{ |c| c.name == "foo"}.null + notnull_migration.migrate(:down) + assert connection.columns(:testings).find{ |c| c.name == "foo"}.null + end + end + end + def test_column_exists connection.create_table :testings do |t| t.column :foo, :string diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb index 8065541bfe..a6d506b04a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_table_test.rb @@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ module ActiveRecord class Migration class TableTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup - @connection = MiniTest::Mock.new + @connection = Minitest::Mock.new end - def teardown + teardown do assert @connection.verify end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb index ccf19fb4d0..6a02873cba 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_attributes_test.rb @@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_no_column TestModel, :last_name end + def test_add_column_without_limit + # TODO: limit: nil should work with all adapters. + skip "MySQL wrongly enforces a limit of 255" if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) + add_column :test_models, :description, :string, limit: nil + TestModel.reset_column_information + assert_nil TestModel.columns_hash["description"].limit + end + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) def test_unabstracted_database_dependent_types add_column :test_models, :intelligence_quotient, :tinyint diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb index 87e29e41ba..77a752f050 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/column_positioning_test.rb @@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def teardown - super + teardown do connection.drop_table :testings rescue nil ActiveRecord::Base.primary_key_prefix_type = nil end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb index 1b205d372f..a925cf4c05 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class Migration class CommandRecorderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup - @recorder = CommandRecorder.new + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @recorder = CommandRecorder.new(connection) end def test_respond_to_delegates @@ -173,13 +174,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_invert_add_index - remove = @recorder.inverse_of :add_index, [:table, [:one, :two], options: true] - assert_equal [:remove_index, [:table, {column: [:one, :two], options: true}]], remove + remove = @recorder.inverse_of :add_index, [:table, [:one, :two]] + assert_equal [:remove_index, [:table, {column: [:one, :two]}]], remove end def test_invert_add_index_with_name remove = @recorder.inverse_of :add_index, [:table, [:one, :two], name: "new_index"] - assert_equal [:remove_index, [:table, {column: [:one, :two], name: "new_index"}]], remove + assert_equal [:remove_index, [:table, {name: "new_index"}]], remove end def test_invert_add_index_with_no_options diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb index efaec0f823..62b60f7f7b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/create_join_table_test.rb @@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end - def teardown - super + teardown do %w(artists_musics musics_videos catalog).each do |table_name| connection.drop_table table_name if connection.tables.include?(table_name) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb index 8d1daa0a04..35af11f672 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/index_test.rb @@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def teardown - super + teardown do connection.drop_table :testings rescue nil ActiveRecord::Base.primary_key_prefix_type = nil end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb index 97efb94b66..84224e6e4c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/logger_test.rb @@ -19,8 +19,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all end - def teardown - super + teardown do ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.drop_table end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb index 19eb7d3c9e..4485701a4e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/references_index_test.rb @@ -11,8 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @table_name = :testings end - def teardown - super + teardown do connection.drop_table :testings rescue nil end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb index 7c3988859f..455ec78f68 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Base.connection.schema_cache.clear! end - def teardown + teardown do ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = "" ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = "" @@ -79,6 +79,10 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths = old_path end + def test_migration_version + ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/version_check", 20131219224947) + end + def test_create_table_with_force_true_does_not_drop_nonexisting_table if Person.connection.table_exists?(:testings2) Person.connection.drop_table :testings2 @@ -324,6 +328,7 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_proper_table_name_on_migrator + reminder_class = new_isolated_reminder_class assert_deprecated do assert_equal "table", ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name('table') end @@ -331,30 +336,30 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "table", ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name(:table) end assert_deprecated do - assert_equal "reminders", ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name(Reminder) + assert_equal "reminders", ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name(reminder_class) end - Reminder.reset_table_name + reminder_class.reset_table_name assert_deprecated do - assert_equal Reminder.table_name, ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name(Reminder) + assert_equal reminder_class.table_name, ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name(reminder_class) end # Use the model's own prefix/suffix if a model is given ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = "ARprefix_" ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = "_ARsuffix" - Reminder.table_name_prefix = 'prefix_' - Reminder.table_name_suffix = '_suffix' - Reminder.reset_table_name + reminder_class.table_name_prefix = 'prefix_' + reminder_class.table_name_suffix = '_suffix' + reminder_class.reset_table_name assert_deprecated do - assert_equal "prefix_reminders_suffix", ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name(Reminder) + assert_equal "prefix_reminders_suffix", ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name(reminder_class) end - Reminder.table_name_prefix = '' - Reminder.table_name_suffix = '' - Reminder.reset_table_name + reminder_class.table_name_prefix = '' + reminder_class.table_name_suffix = '' + reminder_class.reset_table_name # Use AR::Base's prefix/suffix if string or symbol is given ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = "prefix_" ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = "_suffix" - Reminder.reset_table_name + reminder_class.reset_table_name assert_deprecated do assert_equal "prefix_table_suffix", ActiveRecord::Migrator.proper_table_name('table') end @@ -364,28 +369,29 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_proper_table_name_on_migration + reminder_class = new_isolated_reminder_class migration = ActiveRecord::Migration.new assert_equal "table", migration.proper_table_name('table') assert_equal "table", migration.proper_table_name(:table) - assert_equal "reminders", migration.proper_table_name(Reminder) - Reminder.reset_table_name - assert_equal Reminder.table_name, migration.proper_table_name(Reminder) + assert_equal "reminders", migration.proper_table_name(reminder_class) + reminder_class.reset_table_name + assert_equal reminder_class.table_name, migration.proper_table_name(reminder_class) # Use the model's own prefix/suffix if a model is given ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = "ARprefix_" ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = "_ARsuffix" - Reminder.table_name_prefix = 'prefix_' - Reminder.table_name_suffix = '_suffix' - Reminder.reset_table_name - assert_equal "prefix_reminders_suffix", migration.proper_table_name(Reminder) - Reminder.table_name_prefix = '' - Reminder.table_name_suffix = '' - Reminder.reset_table_name + reminder_class.table_name_prefix = 'prefix_' + reminder_class.table_name_suffix = '_suffix' + reminder_class.reset_table_name + assert_equal "prefix_reminders_suffix", migration.proper_table_name(reminder_class) + reminder_class.table_name_prefix = '' + reminder_class.table_name_suffix = '' + reminder_class.reset_table_name # Use AR::Base's prefix/suffix if string or symbol is given ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_prefix = "prefix_" ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = "_suffix" - Reminder.reset_table_name + reminder_class.reset_table_name assert_equal "prefix_table_suffix", migration.proper_table_name('table', migration.table_name_options) assert_equal "prefix_table_suffix", migration.proper_table_name(:table, migration.table_name_options) end @@ -443,6 +449,32 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Person.connection.drop_table :binary_testings rescue nil end + def test_create_table_with_query + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + Person.connection.create_table(:person, force: true) + + Person.connection.create_table :table_from_query_testings, as: "SELECT id FROM person" + + columns = Person.connection.columns(:table_from_query_testings) + assert_equal 1, columns.length + assert_equal "id", columns.first.name + + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + end + + def test_create_table_with_query_from_relation + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + Person.connection.create_table(:person, force: true) + + Person.connection.create_table :table_from_query_testings, as: Person.select(:id) + + columns = Person.connection.columns(:table_from_query_testings) + assert_equal 1, columns.length + assert_equal "id", columns.first.name + + Person.connection.drop_table :table_from_query_testings rescue nil + end + if current_adapter? :OracleAdapter def test_create_table_with_custom_sequence_name # table name is 29 chars, the standard sequence name will @@ -502,11 +534,13 @@ class MigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end protected - def with_env_tz(new_tz = 'US/Eastern') - old_tz, ENV['TZ'] = ENV['TZ'], new_tz - yield - ensure - old_tz ? ENV['TZ'] = old_tz : ENV.delete('TZ') + # This is needed to isolate class_attribute assignments like `table_name_prefix` + # for each test case. + def new_isolated_reminder_class + Class.new(Reminder) { + def self.name; "Reminder"; end + def self.base_class; self; end + } end end @@ -551,7 +585,7 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_bulk_alter? Person.reset_sequence_name end - def teardown + teardown do Person.connection.drop_table(:delete_me) rescue nil end @@ -743,7 +777,7 @@ class CopyMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @migrations_path = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid_with_timestamps" @existing_migrations = Dir[@migrations_path + "/*.rb"] - Time.travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do + travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do copied = ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(@migrations_path, {:bukkits => MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/to_copy_with_timestamps"}) assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101010_people_have_hobbies.bukkits.rb") assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101011_people_have_descriptions.bukkits.rb") @@ -768,7 +802,7 @@ class CopyMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase sources[:bukkits] = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/to_copy_with_timestamps" sources[:omg] = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/to_copy_with_timestamps2" - Time.travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do + travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do copied = ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(@migrations_path, sources) assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101010_people_have_hobbies.bukkits.rb") assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101011_people_have_descriptions.bukkits.rb") @@ -788,7 +822,7 @@ class CopyMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @migrations_path = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/valid_with_timestamps" @existing_migrations = Dir[@migrations_path + "/*.rb"] - Time.travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 2, 20, 10, 10, 10)) do + travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 2, 20, 10, 10, 10)) do ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(@migrations_path, {:bukkits => MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/to_copy_with_timestamps"}) assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100301010102_people_have_hobbies.bukkits.rb") assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100301010103_people_have_descriptions.bukkits.rb") @@ -863,7 +897,7 @@ class CopyMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @migrations_path = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/non_existing" @existing_migrations = [] - Time.travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do + travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do copied = ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(@migrations_path, {:bukkits => MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/to_copy_with_timestamps"}) assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101010_people_have_hobbies.bukkits.rb") assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101011_people_have_descriptions.bukkits.rb") @@ -878,7 +912,7 @@ class CopyMigrationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @migrations_path = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/empty" @existing_migrations = [] - Time.travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do + travel_to(Time.utc(2010, 7, 26, 10, 10, 10)) do copied = ActiveRecord::Migration.copy(@migrations_path, {:bukkits => MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/to_copy_with_timestamps"}) assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101010_people_have_hobbies.bukkits.rb") assert File.exist?(@migrations_path + "/20100726101011_people_have_descriptions.bukkits.rb") diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb index 3f9854200d..9568aa2217 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migrator_test.rb @@ -26,8 +26,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all rescue nil end - def teardown - super + teardown do ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.delete_all rescue nil ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = true end @@ -93,7 +92,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_relative_migrations list = Dir.chdir(MIGRATIONS_ROOT) do - ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations("valid/") + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations("valid") end migration_proxy = list.find { |item| diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb index ad0d5cce27..7ddb2bfee1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/mixin_test.rb @@ -6,10 +6,14 @@ end class TouchTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :mixins - def setup + setup do travel_to Time.now end + teardown do + travel_back + end + def test_update stamped = Mixin.new diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb index 9124105e6d..e87773df94 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/modules_test.rb @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ class ModulesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = false end - def teardown + teardown do # reinstate the constants that we undefined in the setup @undefined_consts.each do |constant, value| Object.send :const_set, constant, value unless value.nil? @@ -112,6 +112,34 @@ class ModulesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase classes.each(&:reset_table_name) end + def test_module_table_name_suffix + assert_equal 'companies_suffixed', MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Company.table_name, 'inferred table_name for ActiveRecord model in module with table_name_suffix' + assert_equal 'companies_suffixed', MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Nested::Company.table_name, 'table_name for ActiveRecord model in nested module with a parent table_name_suffix' + assert_equal 'companies', MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Firm.table_name, 'explicit table_name for ActiveRecord model in module with table_name_suffix should not be suffixed' + end + + def test_module_table_name_suffix_with_global_suffix + classes = [ MyApplication::Business::Company, + MyApplication::Business::Firm, + MyApplication::Business::Client, + MyApplication::Business::Client::Contact, + MyApplication::Business::Developer, + MyApplication::Business::Project, + MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Company, + MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Nested::Company, + MyApplication::Billing::Account ] + + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = '_global' + classes.each(&:reset_table_name) + assert_equal 'companies_global', MyApplication::Business::Company.table_name, 'inferred table_name for ActiveRecord model in module without table_name_suffix' + assert_equal 'companies_suffixed', MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Company.table_name, 'inferred table_name for ActiveRecord model in module with table_name_suffix' + assert_equal 'companies_suffixed', MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Nested::Company.table_name, 'table_name for ActiveRecord model in nested module with a parent table_name_suffix' + assert_equal 'companies', MyApplication::Business::Suffixed::Firm.table_name, 'explicit table_name for ActiveRecord model in module with table_name_suffix should not be suffixed' + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.table_name_suffix = '' + classes.each(&:reset_table_name) + end + def test_compute_type_can_infer_class_name_of_sibling_inside_module old = ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class ActiveRecord::Base.store_full_sti_class = true diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb index 2e386a172a..3831de6ae3 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/multiple_db_test.rb @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class MultipleDbTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase College.first.courses.first end ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection :arunit end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb index 2f89699df7..cf96c3fccf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb @@ -11,24 +11,8 @@ require "models/owner" require "models/pet" require 'active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access' -module AssertRaiseWithMessage - def assert_raise_with_message(expected_exception, expected_message) - begin - error_raised = false - yield - rescue expected_exception => error - error_raised = true - actual_message = error.message - end - assert error_raised - assert_equal expected_message, actual_message - end -end - class TestNestedAttributesInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase - include AssertRaiseWithMessage - - def teardown + teardown do Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :ship, :allow_destroy => true, :reject_if => proc { |attributes| attributes.empty? } end @@ -71,9 +55,10 @@ class TestNestedAttributesInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_raise_an_ArgumentError_for_non_existing_associations - assert_raise_with_message ArgumentError, "No association found for name `honesty'. Has it been defined yet?" do + exception = assert_raise ArgumentError do Pirate.accepts_nested_attributes_for :honesty end + assert_equal "No association found for name `honesty'. Has it been defined yet?", exception.message end def test_should_disable_allow_destroy_by_default @@ -213,17 +198,16 @@ class TestNestedAttributesInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class TestNestedAttributesOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - include AssertRaiseWithMessage - def setup @pirate = Pirate.create!(:catchphrase => "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") @ship = @pirate.create_ship(:name => 'Nights Dirty Lightning') end def test_should_raise_argument_error_if_trying_to_build_polymorphic_belongs_to - assert_raise_with_message ArgumentError, "Cannot build association `looter'. Are you trying to build a polymorphic one-to-one association?" do + exception = assert_raise ArgumentError do Treasure.new(:name => 'pearl', :looter_attributes => {:catchphrase => "Arrr"}) end + assert_equal "Cannot build association `looter'. Are you trying to build a polymorphic one-to-one association?", exception.message end def test_should_define_an_attribute_writer_method_for_the_association @@ -275,9 +259,10 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_raise_RecordNotFound_if_an_id_is_given_but_doesnt_return_a_record - assert_raise_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Ship with ID=1234567890 for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}" do + exception = assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do @pirate.ship_attributes = { :id => 1234567890 } end + assert_equal "Couldn't find Ship with ID=1234567890 for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}", exception.message end def test_should_take_a_hash_with_string_keys_and_update_the_associated_model @@ -403,8 +388,6 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnAHasOneAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class TestNestedAttributesOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase - include AssertRaiseWithMessage - def setup @ship = Ship.new(:name => 'Nights Dirty Lightning') @pirate = @ship.build_pirate(:catchphrase => 'Aye') @@ -460,9 +443,10 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_should_raise_RecordNotFound_if_an_id_is_given_but_doesnt_return_a_record - assert_raise_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find Pirate with ID=1234567890 for Ship with ID=#{@ship.id}" do + exception = assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do @ship.pirate_attributes = { :id => 1234567890 } end + assert_equal "Couldn't find Pirate with ID=1234567890 for Ship with ID=#{@ship.id}", exception.message end def test_should_take_a_hash_with_string_keys_and_update_the_associated_model @@ -579,8 +563,6 @@ class TestNestedAttributesOnABelongsToAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase end module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests - include AssertRaiseWithMessage - def test_should_define_an_attribute_writer_method_for_the_association assert_respond_to @pirate, association_setter end @@ -670,9 +652,10 @@ module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests end def test_should_raise_RecordNotFound_if_an_id_is_given_but_doesnt_return_a_record - assert_raise_with_message ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{@child_1.class.name} with ID=1234567890 for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}" do + exception = assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do @pirate.attributes = { association_getter => [{ :id => 1234567890 }] } end + assert_equal "Couldn't find #{@child_1.class.name} with ID=1234567890 for Pirate with ID=#{@pirate.id}", exception.message end def test_should_automatically_build_new_associated_models_for_each_entry_in_a_hash_where_the_id_is_missing @@ -727,9 +710,10 @@ module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests assert_nothing_raised(ArgumentError) { @pirate.send(association_setter, {}) } assert_nothing_raised(ArgumentError) { @pirate.send(association_setter, Hash.new) } - assert_raise_with_message ArgumentError, 'Hash or Array expected, got String ("foo")' do + exception = assert_raise ArgumentError do @pirate.send(association_setter, "foo") end + assert_equal 'Hash or Array expected, got String ("foo")', exception.message end def test_should_work_with_update_as_well diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb index 6cd3e2154e..5d963098fb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'models/aircraft' require 'models/post' require 'models/comment' require 'models/author' @@ -152,6 +153,20 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal original_errors, client.errors end + def test_dupd_becomes_persists_changes_from_the_original + original = topics(:first) + copy = original.dup.becomes(Reply) + copy.save! + assert_equal "The First Topic", Topic.find(copy.id).title + end + + def test_becomes_includes_changed_attributes + company = Company.new(name: "37signals") + client = company.becomes(Client) + assert_equal "37signals", client.name + assert_equal %w{name}, client.changed + end + def test_delete_many original_count = Topic.count Topic.delete(deleting = [1, 2]) @@ -219,6 +234,15 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { Minimalistic.create!(:id => 2) } end + def test_save_with_duping_of_destroyed_object + developer = Developer.first + developer.destroy + new_developer = developer.dup + new_developer.save + assert new_developer.persisted? + assert_not new_developer.destroyed? + end + def test_create_many topics = Topic.create([ { "title" => "first" }, { "title" => "second" }]) assert_equal 2, topics.size @@ -438,7 +462,7 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_update_attribute_for_updated_at_on developer = Developer.find(1) - prev_month = Time.now.prev_month + prev_month = Time.now.prev_month.change(usec: 0) developer.update_attribute(:updated_at, prev_month) assert_equal prev_month, developer.updated_at @@ -509,7 +533,7 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_update_column_should_not_modify_updated_at developer = Developer.find(1) - prev_month = Time.now.prev_month + prev_month = Time.now.prev_month.change(usec: 0) developer.update_column(:updated_at, prev_month) assert_equal prev_month, developer.updated_at @@ -606,7 +630,7 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_update_columns_should_not_modify_updated_at developer = Developer.find(1) - prev_month = Time.now.prev_month + prev_month = Time.now.prev_month.change(usec: 0) developer.update_columns(updated_at: prev_month) assert_equal prev_month, developer.updated_at @@ -726,7 +750,7 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { reply.update!(title: nil, content: "Have a nice evening") } ensure - Reply.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Reply.clear_validators! end def test_update_attributes! @@ -747,7 +771,7 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { reply.update_attributes!(title: nil, content: "Have a nice evening") } ensure - Reply.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Reply.clear_validators! end def test_destroyed_returns_boolean @@ -806,4 +830,17 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_persist_inherited_class_with_different_table_name + minimalistic_aircrafts = Class.new(Minimalistic) do + self.table_name = "aircraft" + end + + assert_difference "Aircraft.count", 1 do + aircraft = minimalistic_aircrafts.create(name: "Wright Flyer") + aircraft.name = "Wright Glider" + aircraft.save + end + + assert_equal "Wright Glider", Aircraft.last.name + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb index 626c6aeaf8..dd0e934ec2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection end - def teardown + teardown do ActiveRecord::Base.clear_all_connections! ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@connection) @per_test_teardown.each {|td| td.call } diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb index 1b915387be..51ddd406ed 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb @@ -180,6 +180,11 @@ class PrimaryKeysTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !col1.equal?(col2) end end + + def test_auto_detect_primary_key_from_schema + MixedCaseMonkey.reset_primary_key + assert_equal "monkeyID", MixedCaseMonkey.primary_key + end end class PrimaryKeyWithNoConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -214,4 +219,3 @@ if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) end end end - diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb index 136fda664c..9d89d6a1e8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ require 'rack' class QueryCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :tasks, :topics, :categories, :posts, :categories_posts - def setup + teardown do Task.connection.clear_query_cache ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache! end @@ -118,6 +118,14 @@ class QueryCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache.empty?, 'cache should be empty' end + def test_cache_passing_a_relation + post = Post.first + Post.cache do + query = post.categories.select(:post_id) + assert Post.connection.select_all(query).is_a?(ActiveRecord::Result) + end + end + def test_find_queries assert_queries(2) { Task.find(1); Task.find(1) } end @@ -134,6 +142,15 @@ class QueryCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_find_queries_with_multi_cache_blocks + Task.cache do + Task.cache do + assert_queries(2) { Task.find(1); Task.find(2) } + end + assert_queries(0) { Task.find(1); Task.find(1); Task.find(2) } + end + end + def test_count_queries_with_cache Task.cache do assert_queries(1) { Task.count; Task.count } @@ -205,7 +222,7 @@ class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Post.find(1) # change the column definition - Post.connection.change_column :posts, :title, :string, :limit => 80 + Post.connection.change_column :posts, :title, :string, limit: 80 assert_nothing_raised { Post.find(1) } # restore the old definition @@ -232,7 +249,6 @@ class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_update Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do task = Task.find(1) task.starting = Time.now.utc @@ -242,7 +258,6 @@ class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_destroy Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do Task.find(1).destroy end @@ -250,7 +265,6 @@ class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_insert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(2) - Task.cache do Task.create! end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb index e53a27d5dd..f52fd22489 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb @@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @pool = ConnectionPool.new ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.spec end - def teardown - super + teardown do @pool.connections.each(&:close) end @@ -64,17 +63,22 @@ module ActiveRecord spec.config[:reaping_frequency] = 0.0001 pool = ConnectionPool.new spec - pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0 - conn = pool.checkout - count = pool.connections.length + conn = nil + child = Thread.new do + conn = pool.checkout + Thread.stop + end + Thread.pass while conn.nil? + + assert conn.in_use? - conn.extend(Module.new { def active?; false; end; }) + child.terminate - while count == pool.connections.length + while conn.in_use? Thread.pass end - assert_equal(count - 1, pool.connections.length) + assert !conn.in_use? end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb index d7ad5ed29f..c085fcf161 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_column_string_type_and_limit assert_equal :string, @first.column_for_attribute("title").type - assert_equal 255, @first.column_for_attribute("title").limit + assert_equal 250, @first.column_for_attribute("title").limit end def test_column_null_not_null @@ -87,6 +87,14 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_irregular_reflection_class_name + ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| + inflect.irregular 'plural_irregular', 'plurales_irregulares' + end + reflection = AssociationReflection.new(:has_many, 'plurales_irregulares', nil, {}, ActiveRecord::Base) + assert_equal 'PluralIrregular', reflection.class_name + end + def test_aggregation_reflection reflection_for_address = AggregateReflection.new( :composed_of, :address, nil, { :mapping => [ %w(address_street street), %w(address_city city), %w(address_country country) ] }, Customer @@ -192,7 +200,7 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_reflection_should_not_raise_error_when_compared_to_other_object - assert_nothing_raised { Firm.reflections[:clients] == Object.new } + assert_nothing_raised { Firm.reflections['clients'] == Object.new } end def test_has_many_through_reflection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb index 13677797cf..29c9d0e2af 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/delegation_test.rb @@ -6,95 +6,63 @@ module ActiveRecord class DelegationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :posts - def assert_responds(target, method) - assert target.respond_to?(method) - assert_nothing_raised do - method_arity = target.to_a.method(method).arity + def call_method(target, method) + method_arity = target.to_a.method(method).arity - if method_arity.zero? - target.send(method) - elsif method_arity < 0 - if method == :shuffle! - target.send(method) - else - target.send(method, 1) - end + if method_arity.zero? + target.public_send(method) + elsif method_arity < 0 + if method == :shuffle! + target.public_send(method) else - raise NotImplementedError + target.public_send(method, 1) end + elsif method_arity == 1 + target.public_send(method, 1) + else + raise NotImplementedError end end end - class DelegationAssociationTest < DelegationTest - def target - Post.first.comments - end + module DelegationWhitelistBlacklistTests + ARRAY_DELEGATES = [ + :+, :-, :|, :&, :[], + :all?, :collect, :detect, :each, :each_cons, :each_with_index, + :exclude?, :find_all, :flat_map, :group_by, :include?, :length, + :map, :none?, :one?, :partition, :reject, :reverse, + :sample, :second, :sort, :sort_by, :third, + :to_ary, :to_set, :to_xml, :to_yaml, :join + ] - [:map, :collect].each do |method| - test "##{method} is delegated" do - assert_responds(target, method) - assert_equal(target.pluck(:body), target.send(method) {|post| post.body }) - end - - test "##{method}! is not delegated" do - assert_deprecated do - assert_responds(target, "#{method}!") - end + ARRAY_DELEGATES.each do |method| + define_method "test_delegates_#{method}_to_Array" do + assert_respond_to target, method end end - [:compact!, :flatten!, :reject!, :reverse!, :rotate!, - :shuffle!, :slice!, :sort!, :sort_by!].each do |method| - test "##{method} delegation is deprecated" do - assert_deprecated do - assert_responds(target, method) - end - end - end - - [:select!, :uniq!].each do |method| - test "##{method} is implemented" do - assert_responds(target, method) + ActiveRecord::Delegation::BLACKLISTED_ARRAY_METHODS.each do |method| + define_method "test_#{method}_is_not_delegated_to_Array" do + assert_raises(NoMethodError) { call_method(target, method) } end end end - class DelegationRelationTest < DelegationTest - fixtures :comments + class DelegationAssociationTest < DelegationTest + include DelegationWhitelistBlacklistTests def target - Comment.where(body: 'Normal type') + Post.first.comments end + end - [:map, :collect].each do |method| - test "##{method} is delegated" do - assert_responds(target, method) - assert_equal(target.pluck(:body), target.send(method) {|post| post.body }) - end - - test "##{method}! is not delegated" do - assert_deprecated do - assert_responds(target, "#{method}!") - end - end - end + class DelegationRelationTest < DelegationTest + include DelegationWhitelistBlacklistTests - [:compact!, :flatten!, :reject!, :reverse!, :rotate!, - :shuffle!, :slice!, :sort!, :sort_by!].each do |method| - test "##{method} delegation is deprecated" do - assert_deprecated do - assert_responds(target, method) - end - end - end + fixtures :comments - [:select!, :uniq!].each do |method| - test "##{method} triggers an immutable error" do - assert_raises ActiveRecord::ImmutableRelation do - assert_responds(target, method) - end - end + def target + Comment.all end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb index 23500bf5d8..ff1c2a0d82 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/merging_test.rb @@ -17,9 +17,7 @@ class RelationMergingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_relation_to_sql - sql = Post.connection.unprepared_statement do - Post.first.comments.to_sql - end + sql = Post.first.comments.to_sql assert_no_match(/\?/, sql) end @@ -81,31 +79,20 @@ class RelationMergingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase left = Post.where(title: "omg").where(comments_count: 1) right = Post.where(title: "wtf").where(title: "bbq") - expected = [left.where_values[1]] + right.where_values + expected = [left.bind_values[1]] + right.bind_values merged = left.merge(right) - assert_equal expected, merged.where_values + assert_equal expected, merged.bind_values assert !merged.to_sql.include?("omg") assert merged.to_sql.include?("wtf") assert merged.to_sql.include?("bbq") end - def test_merging_removes_rhs_bind_parameters - left = Post.where(id: Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new('?')) - column = Post.columns_hash['id'] - left.bind_values += [[column, 20]] - right = Post.where(id: 10) - - merged = left.merge(right) - assert_equal [], merged.bind_values - end - def test_merging_keeps_lhs_bind_parameters column = Post.columns_hash['id'] binds = [[column, 20]] - right = Post.where(id: Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new('?')) - right.bind_values += binds + right = Post.where(id: 20) left = Post.where(id: 10) merged = left.merge(right) @@ -113,17 +100,9 @@ class RelationMergingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_merging_reorders_bind_params - post = Post.first - id_column = Post.columns_hash['id'] - title_column = Post.columns_hash['title'] - - bv = Post.connection.substitute_at id_column, 0 - - right = Post.where(id: bv) - right.bind_values += [[id_column, post.id]] - - left = Post.where(title: bv) - left.bind_values += [[title_column, post.title]] + post = Post.first + right = Post.where(id: 1) + left = Post.where(title: post.title) merged = left.merge(right) assert_equal post, merged.first diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb index 7cb2a19bee..1da5c36e1c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/mutation_test.rb @@ -14,19 +14,28 @@ module ActiveRecord def relation_delegate_class(klass) self.class.relation_delegate_class(klass) end + + def attribute_alias?(name) + false + end end def relation @relation ||= Relation.new FakeKlass.new('posts'), Post.arel_table end - (Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - [:references, :extending, :order, :unscope]).each do |method| + (Relation::MULTI_VALUE_METHODS - [:references, :extending, :order, :unscope, :select]).each do |method| test "##{method}!" do assert relation.public_send("#{method}!", :foo).equal?(relation) assert_equal [:foo], relation.public_send("#{method}_values") end end + test "#_select!" do + assert relation.public_send("_select!", :foo).equal?(relation) + assert_equal [:foo], relation.public_send("select_values") + end + test '#order!' do assert relation.order!('name ASC').equal?(relation) assert_equal ['name ASC'], relation.order_values @@ -103,10 +112,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end test 'reverse_order!' do - assert relation.reverse_order!.equal?(relation) - assert relation.reverse_order_value + relation = Post.order('title ASC, comments_count DESC') + relation.reverse_order! - assert !relation.reverse_order_value + + assert_equal 'title DESC', relation.order_values.first + assert_equal 'comments_count ASC', relation.order_values.last + + + relation.reverse_order! + + assert_equal 'title ASC', relation.order_values.first + assert_equal 'comments_count DESC', relation.order_values.last end test 'create_with!' do diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb index 14a8d97d36..4057835688 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/predicate_builder_test.rb @@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ module ActiveRecord class PredicateBuilderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_registering_new_handlers PredicateBuilder.register_handler(Regexp, proc do |column, value| - Arel::Nodes::InfixOperation.new('~', column, value.source) + Arel::Nodes::InfixOperation.new('~', column, Arel.sql(value.source)) end) - assert_match %r{["`]topics["`].["`]title["`] ~ 'rails'}i, Topic.where(title: /rails/).to_sql + assert_match %r{["`]topics["`].["`]title["`] ~ rails}i, Topic.where(title: /rails/).to_sql end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb index d44b4dfe3d..c6decaad89 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_chain_test.rb @@ -12,25 +12,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_not_eq - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(Post.arel_table[@name], 'hello') relation = Post.where.not(title: 'hello') - assert_equal([expected], relation.where_values) + + assert_equal 1, relation.where_values.length + + value = relation.where_values.first + bind = relation.bind_values.first + + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual + assert_equal 'hello', bind.last end def test_not_null - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(Post.arel_table[@name], nil) + expected = Post.arel_table[@name].not_eq(nil) relation = Post.where.not(title: nil) assert_equal([expected], relation.where_values) end + def test_not_with_nil + assert_raise ArgumentError do + Post.where.not(nil) + end + end + def test_not_in - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotIn.new(Post.arel_table[@name], %w[hello goodbye]) + expected = Post.arel_table[@name].not_in(%w[hello goodbye]) relation = Post.where.not(title: %w[hello goodbye]) assert_equal([expected], relation.where_values) end def test_association_not_eq - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(Comment.arel_table[@name], 'hello') + expected = Comment.arel_table[@name].not_eq('hello') relation = Post.joins(:comments).where.not(comments: {title: 'hello'}) assert_equal(expected.to_sql, relation.where_values.first.to_sql) end @@ -38,21 +50,29 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_not_eq_with_preceding_where relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where.not(title: 'world') - expected = Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(Post.arel_table[@name], 'hello') - assert_equal(expected, relation.where_values.first) + value = relation.where_values.first + bind = relation.bind_values.first + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::Equality + assert_equal 'hello', bind.last - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(Post.arel_table[@name], 'world') - assert_equal(expected, relation.where_values.last) + value = relation.where_values.last + bind = relation.bind_values.last + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual + assert_equal 'world', bind.last end def test_not_eq_with_succeeding_where relation = Post.where.not(title: 'hello').where(title: 'world') - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(Post.arel_table[@name], 'hello') - assert_equal(expected, relation.where_values.first) + value = relation.where_values.first + bind = relation.bind_values.first + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual + assert_equal 'hello', bind.last - expected = Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(Post.arel_table[@name], 'world') - assert_equal(expected, relation.where_values.last) + value = relation.where_values.last + bind = relation.bind_values.last + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::Equality + assert_equal 'world', bind.last end def test_not_eq_with_string_parameter @@ -70,41 +90,64 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_chaining_multiple relation = Post.where.not(author_id: [1, 2]).where.not(title: 'ruby on rails') - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotIn.new(Post.arel_table['author_id'], [1, 2]) + expected = Post.arel_table['author_id'].not_in([1, 2]) assert_equal(expected, relation.where_values[0]) - expected = Arel::Nodes::NotEqual.new(Post.arel_table[@name], 'ruby on rails') - assert_equal(expected, relation.where_values[1]) + value = relation.where_values[1] + bind = relation.bind_values.first + + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::NotEqual + assert_equal 'ruby on rails', bind.last end def test_rewhere_with_one_condition relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where(title: 'world').rewhere(title: 'alone') - expected = Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(Post.arel_table[@name], 'alone') assert_equal 1, relation.where_values.size - assert_equal expected, relation.where_values.first + value = relation.where_values.first + bind = relation.bind_values.first + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table[@name], Arel::Nodes::Equality + assert_equal 'alone', bind.last end def test_rewhere_with_multiple_overwriting_conditions relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where(body: 'world').rewhere(title: 'alone', body: 'again') - title_expected = Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(Post.arel_table['title'], 'alone') - body_expected = Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(Post.arel_table['body'], 'again') - assert_equal 2, relation.where_values.size - assert_equal title_expected, relation.where_values.first - assert_equal body_expected, relation.where_values.second + + value = relation.where_values.first + bind = relation.bind_values.first + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['title'], Arel::Nodes::Equality + assert_equal 'alone', bind.last + + value = relation.where_values[1] + bind = relation.bind_values[1] + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['body'], Arel::Nodes::Equality + assert_equal 'again', bind.last + end + + def assert_bound_ast value, table, type + assert_equal table, value.left + assert_kind_of type, value + assert_kind_of Arel::Nodes::BindParam, value.right end def test_rewhere_with_one_overwriting_condition_and_one_unrelated relation = Post.where(title: 'hello').where(body: 'world').rewhere(title: 'alone') - title_expected = Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(Post.arel_table['title'], 'alone') - body_expected = Arel::Nodes::Equality.new(Post.arel_table['body'], 'world') - assert_equal 2, relation.where_values.size - assert_equal body_expected, relation.where_values.first - assert_equal title_expected, relation.where_values.second + + value = relation.where_values.first + bind = relation.bind_values.first + + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['body'], Arel::Nodes::Equality + assert_equal 'world', bind.last + + value = relation.where_values.second + bind = relation.bind_values.second + + assert_bound_ast value, Post.arel_table['title'], Arel::Nodes::Equality + assert_equal 'alone', bind.last end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb index 56e4605ccc..937f226b1d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation/where_test.rb @@ -35,6 +35,21 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal Post.where(author_id: 1).to_sql, Post.where(author: author).to_sql end + def test_belongs_to_nil_where + assert_equal Post.where(author_id: nil).to_sql, Post.where(author: nil).to_sql + end + + def test_belongs_to_array_value_where + assert_equal Post.where(author_id: [1,2]).to_sql, Post.where(author: [1,2]).to_sql + end + + def test_belongs_to_nested_relation_where + expected = Post.where(author_id: Author.where(id: [1,2])).to_sql + actual = Post.where(author: Author.where(id: [1,2])).to_sql + + assert_equal expected, actual + end + def test_belongs_to_nested_where parent = Comment.new parent.id = 1 @@ -55,6 +70,25 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal expected.to_sql, actual.to_sql end + def test_polymorphic_nested_array_where + treasure = Treasure.new + treasure.id = 1 + hidden = HiddenTreasure.new + hidden.id = 2 + + expected = PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of_type: 'Treasure', estimate_of_id: [treasure, hidden]) + actual = PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of: [treasure, hidden]) + + assert_equal expected.to_sql, actual.to_sql + end + + def test_polymorphic_nested_relation_where + expected = PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of_type: 'Treasure', estimate_of_id: Treasure.where(id: [1,2])) + actual = PriceEstimate.where(estimate_of: Treasure.where(id: [1,2])) + + assert_equal expected.to_sql, actual.to_sql + end + def test_polymorphic_sti_shallow_where treasure = HiddenTreasure.new treasure.id = 1 diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb index 70d113fb39..fb0b906c07 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb @@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def self.connection Post.connection end + + def self.table_name + 'fake_table' + end end def test_construction @@ -207,6 +211,16 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal 3, authors(:david).posts.merge(posts_with_special_comments_with_ratings).count.length end + def test_relation_merging_with_joins_as_join_dependency_pick_proper_parent + post = Post.create!(title: "haha", body: "huhu") + comment = post.comments.create!(body: "hu") + 3.times { comment.ratings.create! } + + relation = Post.joins(:comments).merge Comment.joins(:ratings) + + assert_equal 3, relation.where(id: post.id).pluck(:id).size + end + def test_respond_to_for_non_selected_element post = Post.select(:title).first assert_equal false, post.respond_to?(:body), "post should not respond_to?(:body) since invoking it raises exception" @@ -221,6 +235,5 @@ module ActiveRecord posts_with_special_comments_with_ratings = Post.group("posts.id").joins(:special_comments).merge(special_comments_with_ratings) assert_equal 3, authors(:david).posts.merge(posts_with_special_comments_with_ratings).count.length end - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb index baa3acf3fb..6a880c6680 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ require 'models/car' require 'models/engine' require 'models/tyre' require 'models/minivan' +require 'models/aircraft' class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_scoped topics = Topic.all assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Relation, topics - assert_equal 4, topics.size + assert_equal 5, topics.size end def test_to_json @@ -86,14 +87,14 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_scoped_all topics = Topic.all.to_a assert_kind_of Array, topics - assert_no_queries { assert_equal 4, topics.size } + assert_no_queries { assert_equal 5, topics.size } end def test_loaded_all topics = Topic.all assert_queries(1) do - 2.times { assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size } + 2.times { assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size } end assert topics.loaded? @@ -151,6 +152,14 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal relation.to_a, Comment.select('a.*').from(relation, :a).to_a end + def test_finding_with_subquery_without_select_does_not_change_the_select + relation = Topic.where(approved: true) + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + Topic.from(relation).to_a + end + end + + def test_finding_with_conditions assert_equal ["David"], Author.where(:name => 'David').map(&:name) assert_equal ['Mary'], Author.where(["name = ?", 'Mary']).map(&:name) @@ -159,52 +168,100 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_finding_with_order topics = Topic.order('id') - assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size assert_equal topics(:first).title, topics.first.title end - def test_finding_with_arel_order topics = Topic.order(Topic.arel_table[:id].asc) - assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size assert_equal topics(:first).title, topics.first.title end def test_finding_with_assoc_order topics = Topic.order(:id => :desc) - assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size - assert_equal topics(:fourth).title, topics.first.title + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal topics(:fifth).title, topics.first.title end def test_finding_with_reverted_assoc_order topics = Topic.order(:id => :asc).reverse_order - assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size - assert_equal topics(:fourth).title, topics.first.title + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal topics(:fifth).title, topics.first.title end def test_order_with_hash_and_symbol_generates_the_same_sql assert_equal Topic.order(:id).to_sql, Topic.order(:id => :asc).to_sql end + def test_finding_with_desc_order_with_string + topics = Topic.order(id: "desc") + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal [topics(:fifth), topics(:fourth), topics(:third), topics(:second), topics(:first)], topics.to_a + end + + def test_finding_with_asc_order_with_string + topics = Topic.order(id: 'asc') + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal [topics(:first), topics(:second), topics(:third), topics(:fourth), topics(:fifth)], topics.to_a + end + + def test_support_upper_and_lower_case_directions + assert_includes Topic.order(id: "ASC").to_sql, "ASC" + assert_includes Topic.order(id: "asc").to_sql, "ASC" + assert_includes Topic.order(id: :ASC).to_sql, "ASC" + assert_includes Topic.order(id: :asc).to_sql, "ASC" + + assert_includes Topic.order(id: "DESC").to_sql, "DESC" + assert_includes Topic.order(id: "desc").to_sql, "DESC" + assert_includes Topic.order(id: :DESC).to_sql, "DESC" + assert_includes Topic.order(id: :desc).to_sql,"DESC" + end + def test_raising_exception_on_invalid_hash_params - assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.order(:name, "id DESC", :id => :DeSc) } + e = assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.order(:name, "id DESC", id: :asfsdf) } + assert_equal 'Direction "asfsdf" is invalid. Valid directions are: [:asc, :desc, :ASC, :DESC, "asc", "desc", "ASC", "DESC"]', e.message end def test_finding_last_with_arel_order topics = Topic.order(Topic.arel_table[:id].asc) - assert_equal topics(:fourth).title, topics.last.title + assert_equal topics(:fifth).title, topics.last.title end def test_finding_with_order_concatenated topics = Topic.order('author_name').order('title') - assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size assert_equal topics(:fourth).title, topics.first.title end + def test_finding_with_order_by_aliased_attributes + topics = Topic.order(:heading) + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal topics(:fifth).title, topics.first.title + end + + def test_finding_with_assoc_order_by_aliased_attributes + topics = Topic.order(heading: :desc) + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal topics(:third).title, topics.first.title + end + def test_finding_with_reorder topics = Topic.order('author_name').order('title').reorder('id').to_a topics_titles = topics.map{ |t| t.title } - assert_equal ['The First Topic', 'The Second Topic of the day', 'The Third Topic of the day', 'The Fourth Topic of the day'], topics_titles + assert_equal ['The First Topic', 'The Second Topic of the day', 'The Third Topic of the day', 'The Fourth Topic of the day', 'The Fifth Topic of the day'], topics_titles + end + + def test_finding_with_reorder_by_aliased_attributes + topics = Topic.order('author_name').reorder(:heading) + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal topics(:fifth).title, topics.first.title + end + + def test_finding_with_assoc_reorder_by_aliased_attributes + topics = Topic.order('author_name').reorder(heading: :desc) + assert_equal 5, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal topics(:third).title, topics.first.title end def test_finding_with_order_and_take @@ -295,7 +352,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_null_relation_calculations_methods assert_no_queries do assert_equal 0, Developer.none.count - assert_equal 0, Developer.none.calculate(:count, nil) + assert_equal 0, Developer.none.calculate(:count, nil, {}) assert_equal nil, Developer.none.calculate(:average, 'salary') end end @@ -309,6 +366,16 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal({ 'salary' => 100_000 }, Developer.none.where(salary: 100_000).where_values_hash) end + + def test_null_relation_count + ac = Aircraft.new + assert_equal Hash.new, ac.engines.group(:id).count + assert_equal 0, ac.engines.count + ac.save + assert_equal Hash.new, ac.engines.group(:id).count + assert_equal 0, ac.engines.count + end + def test_joins_with_nil_argument assert_nothing_raised { DependentFirm.joins(nil).first } end @@ -517,6 +584,12 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal expected, actual end + def test_to_sql_on_scoped_proxy + auth = Author.first + Post.where("1=1").written_by(auth) + assert_not auth.posts.to_sql.include?("1=1") + end + def test_loading_with_one_association_with_non_preload posts = Post.eager_load(:last_comment).order('comments.id DESC') post = posts.find { |p| p.id == 1 } @@ -581,7 +654,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_with_list_of_ar author = Author.first - authors = Author.find([author]) + authors = Author.find([author.id]) assert_equal author, authors.first end @@ -713,7 +786,7 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert ! davids.exists?(authors(:mary).id) assert ! davids.exists?("42") assert ! davids.exists?(42) - assert ! davids.exists?(davids.new) + assert ! davids.exists?(davids.new.id) fake = Author.where(:name => 'fake author') assert ! fake.exists? @@ -762,6 +835,16 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raises(ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError) { Author.limit(10).delete_all } end + def test_select_with_aggregates + posts = Post.select(:title, :body) + + assert_equal 11, posts.count(:all) + assert_equal 11, posts.size + assert posts.any? + assert posts.many? + assert_not posts.empty? + end + def test_select_takes_a_variable_list_of_args david = developers(:david) @@ -770,6 +853,13 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal david.salary, developer.salary end + def test_select_takes_an_aliased_attribute + first = topics(:first) + + topic = Topic.where(id: first.id).select(:heading).first + assert_equal first.heading, topic.heading + end + def test_select_argument_error assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Developer.select } end @@ -785,6 +875,17 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 9, posts.where(:comments_count => 0).count end + def test_count_on_association_relation + author = Author.last + another_author = Author.first + posts = Post.where(author_id: author.id) + + assert_equal author.posts.where(author_id: author.id).size, posts.count + + assert_equal 0, author.posts.where(author_id: another_author.id).size + assert author.posts.where(author_id: another_author.id).empty? + end + def test_count_with_distinct posts = Post.all @@ -795,6 +896,14 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 11, posts.distinct(false).select(:comments_count).count end + def test_update_all_with_scope + tag = Tag.first + Post.tagged_with(tag.id).update_all title: "rofl" + list = Post.tagged_with(tag.id).all.to_a + assert_operator list.length, :>, 0 + list.each { |post| assert_equal 'rofl', post.title } + end + def test_count_explicit_columns Post.update_all(:comments_count => nil) posts = Post.all @@ -1303,6 +1412,14 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal ['comments'], scope.references_values end + def test_automatically_added_where_not_references + scope = Post.where.not(comments: { body: "Bla" }) + assert_equal ['comments'], scope.references_values + + scope = Post.where.not('comments.body' => 'Bla') + assert_equal ['comments'], scope.references_values + end + def test_automatically_added_having_references scope = Post.having(:comments => { :body => "Bla" }) assert_equal ['comments'], scope.references_values @@ -1347,6 +1464,18 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [], scope.references_values end + def test_order_with_reorder_nil_removes_the_order + relation = Post.order(:title).reorder(nil) + + assert_nil relation.order_values.first + end + + def test_reverse_order_with_reorder_nil_removes_the_order + relation = Post.order(:title).reverse_order.reorder(nil) + + assert_nil relation.order_values.first + end + def test_presence topics = Topic.all @@ -1500,32 +1629,56 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + test "joins with select" do + posts = Post.joins(:author).select("id", "authors.author_address_id").order("posts.id").limit(3) + assert_equal [1, 2, 4], posts.map(&:id) + assert_equal [1, 1, 1], posts.map(&:author_address_id) + end + test "delegations do not leak to other classes" do Topic.all.by_lifo assert Topic.all.class.method_defined?(:by_lifo) assert !Post.all.respond_to?(:by_lifo) end - class OMGTopic < ActiveRecord::Base - self.table_name = 'topics' + def test_unscope_removes_binds + left = Post.where(id: Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new('?')) + column = Post.columns_hash['id'] + left.bind_values += [[column, 20]] - def self.__omg__ - "omgtopic" - end + relation = left.unscope(where: :id) + assert_equal [], relation.bind_values end - test "delegations do not clash across classes" do - begin - class ::Array - def __omg__ - "array" - end - end + def test_merging_removes_rhs_bind_parameters + left = Post.where(id: 20) + right = Post.where(id: [1,2,3,4]) - assert_equal "array", Topic.all.__omg__ - assert_equal "omgtopic", OMGTopic.all.__omg__ - ensure - Array.send(:remove_method, :__omg__) - end + merged = left.merge(right) + assert_equal [], merged.bind_values + end + + def test_merging_keeps_lhs_bind_parameters + column = Post.columns_hash['id'] + binds = [[column, 20]] + + right = Post.where(id: 20) + left = Post.where(id: 10) + + merged = left.merge(right) + assert_equal binds, merged.bind_values + end + + def test_merging_reorders_bind_params + post = Post.first + right = Post.where(id: post.id) + left = Post.where(title: post.title) + + merged = left.merge(right) + assert_equal post, merged.first + end + + def test_relation_join_method + assert_equal 'Thank you for the welcome,Thank you again for the welcome', Post.first.comments.join(",") end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb index b6c583dbf5..2131b32a0c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/result_test.rb @@ -5,14 +5,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def result Result.new(['col_1', 'col_2'], [ ['row 1 col 1', 'row 1 col 2'], - ['row 2 col 1', 'row 2 col 2'] + ['row 2 col 1', 'row 2 col 2'], + ['row 3 col 1', 'row 3 col 2'], ]) end def test_to_hash_returns_row_hashes assert_equal [ {'col_1' => 'row 1 col 1', 'col_2' => 'row 1 col 2'}, - {'col_1' => 'row 2 col 1', 'col_2' => 'row 2 col 2'} + {'col_1' => 'row 2 col 1', 'col_2' => 'row 2 col 2'}, + {'col_1' => 'row 3 col 1', 'col_2' => 'row 3 col 2'}, ], result.to_hash end @@ -28,5 +30,11 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_kind_of Integer, index end end + + if Enumerator.method_defined? :size + def test_each_without_block_returns_a_sized_enumerator + assert_equal 3, result.each.size + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb index 766b2ff2ef..dca85fb5eb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/sanitize_test.rb @@ -46,4 +46,36 @@ class SanitizeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase select_author_sql = Post.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ['id in (:post_ids)', post_ids: david_posts]) assert_match(sub_query_pattern, select_author_sql, 'should sanitize `Relation` as subquery for named bind variables') end + + def test_sanitize_sql_array_handles_empty_statement + select_author_sql = Post.send(:sanitize_sql_array, ['']) + assert_equal('', select_author_sql) + end + + def test_sanitize_sql_like + assert_equal '100\%', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, '100%') + assert_equal 'snake\_cased\_string', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, 'snake_cased_string') + assert_equal 'C:\\\\Programs\\\\MsPaint', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, 'C:\\Programs\\MsPaint') + assert_equal 'normal string 42', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, 'normal string 42') + end + + def test_sanitize_sql_like_with_custom_escape_character + assert_equal '100!%', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, '100%', '!') + assert_equal 'snake!_cased!_string', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, 'snake_cased_string', '!') + assert_equal 'great!!', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, 'great!', '!') + assert_equal 'C:\\Programs\\MsPaint', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, 'C:\\Programs\\MsPaint', '!') + assert_equal 'normal string 42', Binary.send(:sanitize_sql_like, 'normal string 42', '!') + end + + def test_sanitize_sql_like_example_use_case + searchable_post = Class.new(Post) do + def self.search(term) + where("title LIKE ?", sanitize_sql_like(term, '!')) + end + end + + assert_sql(/LIKE '20!% !_reduction!_!!'/) do + searchable_post.search("20% _reduction_!").to_a + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb index 741827446d..fd0ef2f89f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase next if column_set.empty? lengths = column_set.map do |column| - if match = column.match(/t\.(?:integer|decimal|float|datetime|timestamp|time|date|text|binary|string|boolean)\s+"/) + if match = column.match(/t\.(?:integer|decimal|float|datetime|timestamp|time|date|text|binary|string|boolean|uuid)\s+"/) match[0].length end end @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_schema_dumps_index_columns_in_right_order index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/add_index.*companies/).first.strip - if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) || current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) || current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter, :PostgreSQLAdapter) assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index", using: :btree', index_definition else assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type", "rating"], name: "company_index"', index_definition @@ -188,8 +188,10 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase index_definition = standard_dump.split(/\n/).grep(/add_index.*company_partial_index/).first.strip if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "(rating > 10)", using: :btree', index_definition - elsif current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) || current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) + elsif current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter, :Mysql2Adapter) assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", using: :btree', index_definition + elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_partial_index? + assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index", where: "rating > 10"', index_definition else assert_equal 'add_index "companies", ["firm_id", "type"], name: "company_partial_index"', index_definition end @@ -317,6 +319,13 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_schema_dump_includes_citext_shorthand_definition + output = standard_dump + if %r{create_table "postgresql_citext"} =~ output + assert_match %r[t.citext "text_citext"], output + end + end + def test_schema_dump_includes_ltrees_shorthand_definition output = standard_dump if %r{create_table "postgresql_ltrees"} =~ output diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb index 11dd32bfb8..9a4d8c6740 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/default_scoping_test.rb @@ -149,6 +149,16 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal expected, received end + def test_unscope_string_where_clauses_involved + dev_relation = Developer.order('salary DESC').where("created_at > ?", 1.year.ago) + expected = dev_relation.collect { |dev| dev.name } + + dev_ordered_relation = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.where(name: 'Jamis').where("created_at > ?", 1.year.ago) + received = dev_ordered_relation.unscope(where: [:name]).collect { |dev| dev.name } + + assert_equal expected, received + end + def test_unscope_with_grouping_attributes expected = Developer.order('salary DESC').collect { |dev| dev.name } received = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.group(:name).unscope(:group).collect { |dev| dev.name } @@ -178,7 +188,7 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_unscope_select expected = Developer.order('salary ASC').collect { |dev| dev.name } - received = Developer.order('salary DESC').reverse_order.select(:name => "Jamis").unscope(:select).collect { |dev| dev.name } + received = Developer.order('salary DESC').reverse_order.select(:name).unscope(:select).collect { |dev| dev.name } assert_equal expected, received expected_2 = Developer.all.collect { |dev| dev.id } @@ -385,4 +395,22 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase threads.each(&:join) end end + + test "additional conditions are ANDed with the default scope" do + scope = DeveloperCalledJamis.where(name: "David") + assert_equal 2, scope.where_values.length + assert_equal [], scope.to_a + end + + test "additional conditions in a scope are ANDed with the default scope" do + scope = DeveloperCalledJamis.david + assert_equal 2, scope.where_values.length + assert_equal [], scope.to_a + end + + test "a scope can remove the condition from the default scope" do + scope = DeveloperCalledJamis.david2 + assert_equal 1, scope.where_values.length + assert_equal Developer.where(name: "David").map(&:id), scope.map(&:id) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb index 72c9787b84..59ec2dd6a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/named_scoping_test.rb @@ -266,6 +266,68 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'lifo', topic.author_name end + def test_reserved_scope_names + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "topics" + + scope :approved, -> { where(approved: true) } + + class << self + public + def pub; end + + private + def pri; end + + protected + def pro; end + end + end + + subklass = Class.new(klass) + + conflicts = [ + :create, # public class method on AR::Base + :relation, # private class method on AR::Base + :new, # redefined class method on AR::Base + :all, # a default scope + :public, + :protected, + :private + ] + + non_conflicts = [ + :find_by_title, # dynamic finder method + :approved, # existing scope + :pub, # existing public class method + :pri, # existing private class method + :pro, # existing protected class method + :open, # a ::Kernel method + ] + + conflicts.each do |name| + assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do + klass.class_eval { scope name, ->{ where(approved: true) } } + end + + assert_raises(ArgumentError, "scope `#{name}` should not be allowed") do + subklass.class_eval { scope name, ->{ where(approved: true) } } + end + end + + non_conflicts.each do |name| + assert_nothing_raised do + silence_warnings do + klass.class_eval { scope name, ->{ where(approved: true) } } + end + end + + assert_nothing_raised do + subklass.class_eval { scope name, ->{ where(approved: true) } } + end + end + end + # Method delegation for scope names which look like /\A[a-zA-Z_]\w*[!?]?\z/ # has been done by evaluating a string with a plain def statement. For scope # names which contain spaces this approach doesn't work. @@ -344,13 +406,13 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_scopes_batch_finders - assert_equal 3, Topic.approved.count + assert_equal 4, Topic.approved.count - assert_queries(4) do + assert_queries(5) do Topic.approved.find_each(:batch_size => 1) {|t| assert t.approved? } end - assert_queries(2) do + assert_queries(3) do Topic.approved.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 2) do |group| group.each {|t| assert t.approved? } end @@ -366,7 +428,7 @@ class NamedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_scopes_on_relations # Topic.replied approved_topics = Topic.all.approved.order('id DESC') - assert_equal topics(:fourth), approved_topics.first + assert_equal topics(:fifth), approved_topics.first replied_approved_topics = approved_topics.replied assert_equal topics(:third), replied_approved_topics.first diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb index 0018fc06f2..d8a467ec4d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/scoping/relation_scoping_test.rb @@ -192,8 +192,9 @@ class NestedRelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Developer.where('salary = 80000').scoping do Developer.limit(10).scoping do devs = Developer.all - assert_match '(salary = 80000)', devs.to_sql - assert_equal 10, devs.taken + sql = devs.to_sql + assert_match '(salary = 80000)', sql + assert_match 'LIMIT 10', sql end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb index bc67da8d27..5609cf310c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/serialized_attribute_test.rb @@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ class SerializedAttributeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase MyObject = Struct.new :attribute1, :attribute2 - def teardown - super + teardown do Topic.serialize("content") end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/statement_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/statement_cache_test.rb index 76da49707f..a704b861cb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/statement_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/statement_cache_test.rb @@ -10,27 +10,61 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection end + #Cache v 1.1 tests + def test_statement_cache + Book.create(name: "my book") + Book.create(name: "my other book") + + cache = StatementCache.create(Book.connection) do |params| + Book.where(:name => params.bind) + end + + b = cache.execute([ "my book" ], Book, Book.connection) + assert_equal "my book", b[0].name + b = cache.execute([ "my other book" ], Book, Book.connection) + assert_equal "my other book", b[0].name + end + + + def test_statement_cache_id + b1 = Book.create(name: "my book") + b2 = Book.create(name: "my other book") + + cache = StatementCache.create(Book.connection) do |params| + Book.where(id: params.bind) + end + + b = cache.execute([ b1.id ], Book, Book.connection) + assert_equal b1.name, b[0].name + b = cache.execute([ b2.id ], Book, Book.connection) + assert_equal b2.name, b[0].name + end + + def test_find_or_create_by + Book.create(name: "my book") + + a = Book.find_or_create_by(name: "my book") + b = Book.find_or_create_by(name: "my other book") + + assert_equal("my book", a.name) + assert_equal("my other book", b.name) + end + + #End + def test_statement_cache_with_simple_statement - cache = ActiveRecord::StatementCache.new do + cache = ActiveRecord::StatementCache.create(Book.connection) do |params| Book.where(name: "my book").where("author_id > 3") end Book.create(name: "my book", author_id: 4) - books = cache.execute + books = cache.execute([], Book, Book.connection) assert_equal "my book", books[0].name end - def test_statement_cache_with_nil_statement_raises_error - assert_raise(ArgumentError) do - ActiveRecord::StatementCache.new do - nil - end - end - end - def test_statement_cache_with_complex_statement - cache = ActiveRecord::StatementCache.new do + cache = ActiveRecord::StatementCache.create(Book.connection) do |params| Liquid.joins(:molecules => :electrons).where('molecules.name' => 'dioxane', 'electrons.name' => 'lepton') end @@ -38,12 +72,12 @@ module ActiveRecord molecule = salty.molecules.create(name: 'dioxane') molecule.electrons.create(name: 'lepton') - liquids = cache.execute + liquids = cache.execute([], Book, Book.connection) assert_equal "salty", liquids[0].name end def test_statement_cache_values_differ - cache = ActiveRecord::StatementCache.new do + cache = ActiveRecord::StatementCache.create(Book.connection) do |params| Book.where(name: "my book") end @@ -51,13 +85,13 @@ module ActiveRecord Book.create(name: "my book") end - first_books = cache.execute + first_books = cache.execute([], Book, Book.connection) 3.times do Book.create(name: "my book") end - additional_books = cache.execute + additional_books = cache.execute([], Book, Book.connection) assert first_books != additional_books end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/store_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/store_test.rb index 0c9f7ccd55..978cee9cfb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/store_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/store_test.rb @@ -162,4 +162,32 @@ class StoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [:color], first_model.stored_attributes[:data] assert_equal [:width, :height], second_model.stored_attributes[:data] end + + test "YAML coder initializes the store when a Nil value is given" do + assert_equal({}, @john.params) + end + + test "attributes_for_coder should return stored fields already serialized" do + attributes = { + "id" => @john.id, + "name"=> @john.name, + "settings" => "--- !ruby/hash:ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess\ncolor: black\n", + "preferences" => "--- !ruby/hash:ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess\nremember_login: true\n", + "json_data" => "{\"height\":\"tall\"}", "json_data_empty"=>"{\"is_a_good_guy\":true}", + "params" => "--- !ruby/hash:ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess {}\n", + "account_id"=> @john.account_id + } + + assert_equal attributes, @john.attributes_for_coder + end + + test "dump, load and dump again a model" do + dumped = YAML.dump(@john) + loaded = YAML.load(dumped) + assert_equal @john, loaded + + second_dump = YAML.dump(loaded) + assert_equal dumped, second_dump + assert_equal @john, YAML.load(second_dump) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb index a9a114328c..bf9e14fa4f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/tasks/database_tasks_test.rb @@ -129,11 +129,22 @@ module ActiveRecord ) end - def test_creates_test_database_when_environment_is_database + def test_creates_test_and_development_databases_when_env_was_not_specified ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.expects(:create). with('database' => 'dev-db') ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.expects(:create). with('database' => 'test-db') + ENV.expects(:[]).with('RAILS_ENV').returns(nil) + + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_current( + ActiveSupport::StringInquirer.new('development') + ) + end + + def test_creates_only_development_database_when_rails_env_is_development + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.expects(:create). + with('database' => 'dev-db') + ENV.expects(:[]).with('RAILS_ENV').returns('development') ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_current( ActiveSupport::StringInquirer.new('development') @@ -143,7 +154,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_establishes_connection_for_the_given_environment ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.stubs(:create).returns true - ActiveRecord::Base.expects(:establish_connection).with('development') + ActiveRecord::Base.expects(:establish_connection).with(:development) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create_current( ActiveSupport::StringInquirer.new('development') @@ -239,11 +250,22 @@ module ActiveRecord ) end - def test_creates_test_database_when_environment_is_database + def test_drops_test_and_development_databases_when_env_was_not_specified ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.expects(:drop). with('database' => 'dev-db') ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.expects(:drop). with('database' => 'test-db') + ENV.expects(:[]).with('RAILS_ENV').returns(nil) + + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop_current( + ActiveSupport::StringInquirer.new('development') + ) + end + + def test_drops_only_development_database_when_rails_env_is_development + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.expects(:drop). + with('database' => 'dev-db') + ENV.expects(:[]).with('RAILS_ENV').returns('development') ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop_current( ActiveSupport::StringInquirer.new('development') diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb index 4476ce3410..803a054d7e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/test_case.rb @@ -19,10 +19,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def assert_sql(*patterns_to_match) + def capture_sql SQLCounter.clear_log yield - SQLCounter.log_all + SQLCounter.log_all.dup + end + + def assert_sql(*patterns_to_match) + capture_sql { yield } ensure failed_patterns = [] patterns_to_match.each do |pattern| diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb index 2953b2b2be..77ab427be0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb @@ -71,6 +71,24 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal @previously_updated_at, @developer.updated_at end + def test_saving_when_callback_sets_record_timestamps_to_false_doesnt_update_its_timestamp + klass = Class.new(Developer) do + before_update :cancel_record_timestamps + def cancel_record_timestamps + self.record_timestamps = false + return true + end + end + + developer = klass.first + previously_updated_at = developer.updated_at + + developer.name = "New Name" + developer.save! + + assert_equal previously_updated_at, developer.updated_at + end + def test_touching_an_attribute_updates_timestamp previously_created_at = @developer.created_at @developer.touch(:created_at) @@ -89,6 +107,18 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_in_delta Time.now, task.ending, 1 end + def test_touching_many_attributes_updates_them + task = Task.first + previous_starting = task.starting + previous_ending = task.ending + task.touch(:starting, :ending) + + assert_not_equal previous_starting, task.starting + assert_not_equal previous_ending, task.ending + assert_in_delta Time.now, task.starting, 1 + assert_in_delta Time.now, task.ending, 1 + end + def test_touching_a_record_without_timestamps_is_unexceptional assert_nothing_raised { Car.first.touch } end @@ -140,6 +170,25 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !@developer.no_touching? end + def test_no_touching_with_callbacks + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = "developers" + + attr_accessor :after_touch_called + + after_touch do |user| + user.after_touch_called = true + end + end + + developer = klass.first + + klass.no_touching do + developer.touch + assert_not developer.after_touch_called + end + end + def test_saving_a_record_with_a_belongs_to_that_specifies_touching_the_parent_should_update_the_parent_updated_at pet = Pet.first owner = pet.owner @@ -272,36 +321,62 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_equal time, old_pet.updated_at end - def test_changing_parent_of_a_record_touches_both_new_and_old_polymorphic_parent_record - klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do - def self.name; 'Toy'; end + def test_changing_parent_of_a_record_touches_both_new_and_old_polymorphic_parent_record_changes_within_same_class + car_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + def self.name; 'Car'; end end - wheel_klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + wheel_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do def self.name; 'Wheel'; end belongs_to :wheelable, :polymorphic => true, :touch => true end - toy1 = klass.find(1) - toy2 = klass.find(2) + car1 = car_class.find(1) + car2 = car_class.find(2) - wheel = wheel_klass.new - wheel.wheelable = toy1 - wheel.save! + wheel = wheel_class.create!(wheelable: car1) time = 3.days.ago.at_beginning_of_hour - toy1.update_columns(updated_at: time) - toy2.update_columns(updated_at: time) + car1.update_columns(updated_at: time) + car2.update_columns(updated_at: time) - wheel.wheelable = toy2 + wheel.wheelable = car2 wheel.save! - toy1.reload - toy2.reload + assert_not_equal time, car1.reload.updated_at + assert_not_equal time, car2.reload.updated_at + end + + def test_changing_parent_of_a_record_touches_both_new_and_old_polymorphic_parent_record_changes_with_other_class + car_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + def self.name; 'Car'; end + end + + toy_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + def self.name; 'Toy'; end + end + + wheel_class = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + def self.name; 'Wheel'; end + belongs_to :wheelable, :polymorphic => true, :touch => true + end + + car = car_class.find(1) + toy = toy_class.find(3) + + wheel = wheel_class.create!(wheelable: car) + + time = 3.days.ago.at_beginning_of_hour + + car.update_columns(updated_at: time) + toy.update_columns(updated_at: time) + + wheel.wheelable = toy + wheel.save! - assert_not_equal time, toy1.updated_at - assert_not_equal time, toy2.updated_at + assert_not_equal time, car.reload.updated_at + assert_not_equal time, toy.reload.updated_at end def test_clearing_association_touches_the_old_record diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb index 5644a35385..3d64ecb464 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_callbacks_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'models/owner' +require 'models/pet' require 'models/topic' class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_transactional_fixtures = false - fixtures :topics + fixtures :topics, :owners, :pets class ReplyWithCallbacks < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = :topics @@ -14,6 +16,11 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase after_commit :do_after_commit, on: :create + attr_accessor :save_on_after_create + after_create do + self.save! if save_on_after_create + end + def history @history ||= [] end @@ -28,14 +35,14 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase has_many :replies, class_name: "ReplyWithCallbacks", foreign_key: "parent_id" - after_commit{|record| record.send(:do_after_commit, nil)} - after_commit(:on => :create){|record| record.send(:do_after_commit, :create)} - after_commit(:on => :update){|record| record.send(:do_after_commit, :update)} - after_commit(:on => :destroy){|record| record.send(:do_after_commit, :destroy)} - after_rollback{|record| record.send(:do_after_rollback, nil)} - after_rollback(:on => :create){|record| record.send(:do_after_rollback, :create)} - after_rollback(:on => :update){|record| record.send(:do_after_rollback, :update)} - after_rollback(:on => :destroy){|record| record.send(:do_after_rollback, :destroy)} + after_commit { |record| record.do_after_commit(nil) } + after_commit(on: :create) { |record| record.do_after_commit(:create) } + after_commit(on: :update) { |record| record.do_after_commit(:update) } + after_commit(on: :destroy) { |record| record.do_after_commit(:destroy) } + after_rollback { |record| record.do_after_rollback(nil) } + after_rollback(on: :create) { |record| record.do_after_rollback(:create) } + after_rollback(on: :update) { |record| record.do_after_rollback(:update) } + after_rollback(on: :destroy) { |record| record.do_after_rollback(:destroy) } def history @history ||= [] @@ -65,7 +72,7 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def setup - @first, @second = TopicWithCallbacks.find(1, 3).sort_by { |t| t.id } + @first = TopicWithCallbacks.find(1) end def test_call_after_commit_after_transaction_commits @@ -77,40 +84,25 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_only_call_after_commit_on_update_after_transaction_commits_for_existing_record - @first.after_commit_block(:create){|r| r.history << :commit_on_create} - @first.after_commit_block(:update){|r| r.history << :commit_on_update} - @first.after_commit_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :commit_on_destroy} - @first.after_rollback_block(:create){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_create} - @first.after_rollback_block(:update){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_update} - @first.after_rollback_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_destroy} + add_transaction_execution_blocks @first @first.save! assert_equal [:commit_on_update], @first.history end def test_only_call_after_commit_on_destroy_after_transaction_commits_for_destroyed_record - @first.after_commit_block(:create){|r| r.history << :commit_on_create} - @first.after_commit_block(:update){|r| r.history << :commit_on_update} - @first.after_commit_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :commit_on_destroy} - @first.after_rollback_block(:create){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_create} - @first.after_rollback_block(:update){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_update} - @first.after_rollback_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_destroy} + add_transaction_execution_blocks @first @first.destroy assert_equal [:commit_on_destroy], @first.history end def test_only_call_after_commit_on_create_after_transaction_commits_for_new_record - @new_record = TopicWithCallbacks.new(:title => "New topic", :written_on => Date.today) - @new_record.after_commit_block(:create){|r| r.history << :commit_on_create} - @new_record.after_commit_block(:update){|r| r.history << :commit_on_update} - @new_record.after_commit_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :commit_on_destroy} - @new_record.after_rollback_block(:create){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_create} - @new_record.after_rollback_block(:update){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_update} - @new_record.after_rollback_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_destroy} - - @new_record.save! - assert_equal [:commit_on_create], @new_record.history + new_record = TopicWithCallbacks.new(:title => "New topic", :written_on => Date.today) + add_transaction_execution_blocks new_record + + new_record.save! + assert_equal [:commit_on_create], new_record.history end def test_only_call_after_commit_on_create_after_transaction_commits_for_new_record_if_create_succeeds_creating_through_association @@ -120,6 +112,23 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [], reply.history end + def test_only_call_after_commit_on_create_and_doesnt_leaky + r = ReplyWithCallbacks.new(content: 'foo') + r.save_on_after_create = true + r.save! + r.content = 'bar' + r.save! + r.save! + assert_equal [:commit_on_create], r.history + end + + def test_only_call_after_commit_on_update_after_transaction_commits_for_existing_record_on_touch + add_transaction_execution_blocks @first + + @first.touch + assert_equal [:commit_on_update], @first.history + end + def test_call_after_rollback_after_transaction_rollsback @first.after_commit_block{|r| r.history << :after_commit} @first.after_rollback_block{|r| r.history << :after_rollback} @@ -133,12 +142,7 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_only_call_after_rollback_on_update_after_transaction_rollsback_for_existing_record - @first.after_commit_block(:create){|r| r.history << :commit_on_create} - @first.after_commit_block(:update){|r| r.history << :commit_on_update} - @first.after_commit_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :commit_on_destroy} - @first.after_rollback_block(:create){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_create} - @first.after_rollback_block(:update){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_update} - @first.after_rollback_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_destroy} + add_transaction_execution_blocks @first Topic.transaction do @first.save! @@ -148,13 +152,19 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [:rollback_on_update], @first.history end + def test_only_call_after_rollback_on_update_after_transaction_rollsback_for_existing_record_on_touch + add_transaction_execution_blocks @first + + Topic.transaction do + @first.touch + raise ActiveRecord::Rollback + end + + assert_equal [:rollback_on_update], @first.history + end + def test_only_call_after_rollback_on_destroy_after_transaction_rollsback_for_destroyed_record - @first.after_commit_block(:create){|r| r.history << :commit_on_create} - @first.after_commit_block(:update){|r| r.history << :commit_on_update} - @first.after_commit_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :commit_on_update} - @first.after_rollback_block(:create){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_create} - @first.after_rollback_block(:update){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_update} - @first.after_rollback_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_destroy} + add_transaction_execution_blocks @first Topic.transaction do @first.destroy @@ -165,20 +175,15 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_only_call_after_rollback_on_create_after_transaction_rollsback_for_new_record - @new_record = TopicWithCallbacks.new(:title => "New topic", :written_on => Date.today) - @new_record.after_commit_block(:create){|r| r.history << :commit_on_create} - @new_record.after_commit_block(:update){|r| r.history << :commit_on_update} - @new_record.after_commit_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :commit_on_destroy} - @new_record.after_rollback_block(:create){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_create} - @new_record.after_rollback_block(:update){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_update} - @new_record.after_rollback_block(:destroy){|r| r.history << :rollback_on_destroy} + new_record = TopicWithCallbacks.new(:title => "New topic", :written_on => Date.today) + add_transaction_execution_blocks new_record Topic.transaction do - @new_record.save! + new_record.save! raise ActiveRecord::Rollback end - assert_equal [:rollback_on_create], @new_record.history + assert_equal [:rollback_on_create], new_record.history end def test_call_after_rollback_when_commit_fails @@ -205,23 +210,24 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @first.after_rollback_block{|r| r.rollbacks(1)} @first.after_commit_block{|r| r.commits(1)} - def @second.rollbacks(i=0); @rollbacks ||= 0; @rollbacks += i if i; end - def @second.commits(i=0); @commits ||= 0; @commits += i if i; end - @second.after_rollback_block{|r| r.rollbacks(1)} - @second.after_commit_block{|r| r.commits(1)} + second = TopicWithCallbacks.find(3) + def second.rollbacks(i=0); @rollbacks ||= 0; @rollbacks += i if i; end + def second.commits(i=0); @commits ||= 0; @commits += i if i; end + second.after_rollback_block{|r| r.rollbacks(1)} + second.after_commit_block{|r| r.commits(1)} Topic.transaction do @first.save! Topic.transaction(:requires_new => true) do - @second.save! + second.save! raise ActiveRecord::Rollback end end assert_equal 1, @first.commits assert_equal 0, @first.rollbacks - assert_equal 0, @second.commits - assert_equal 1, @second.rollbacks + assert_equal 0, second.commits + assert_equal 1, second.rollbacks end def test_only_call_after_rollback_on_records_rolled_back_to_a_savepoint_when_release_savepoint_fails @@ -252,33 +258,61 @@ class TransactionCallbacksTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def @first.last_after_transaction_error; @last_transaction_error; end @first.after_commit_block{|r| r.last_after_transaction_error = :commit; raise "fail!";} @first.after_rollback_block{|r| r.last_after_transaction_error = :rollback; raise "fail!";} - @second.after_commit_block{|r| r.history << :after_commit} - @second.after_rollback_block{|r| r.history << :after_rollback} + + second = TopicWithCallbacks.find(3) + second.after_commit_block{|r| r.history << :after_commit} + second.after_rollback_block{|r| r.history << :after_rollback} Topic.transaction do @first.save! - @second.save! + second.save! end assert_equal :commit, @first.last_after_transaction_error - assert_equal [:after_commit], @second.history + assert_equal [:after_commit], second.history - @second.history.clear + second.history.clear Topic.transaction do @first.save! - @second.save! + second.save! raise ActiveRecord::Rollback end assert_equal :rollback, @first.last_after_transaction_error - assert_equal [:after_rollback], @second.history + assert_equal [:after_rollback], second.history end def test_after_rollback_callbacks_should_validate_on_condition - assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.send(:after_rollback, :on => :save) } + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.after_rollback(on: :save) } end def test_after_commit_callbacks_should_validate_on_condition - assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.send(:after_commit, :on => :save) } + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.after_commit(on: :save) } end + + def test_saving_a_record_with_a_belongs_to_that_specifies_touching_the_parent_should_call_callbacks_on_the_parent_object + pet = Pet.first + owner = pet.owner + flag = false + + owner.on_after_commit do + flag = true + end + + pet.name = "Fluffy the Third" + pet.save + + assert flag + end + + private + + def add_transaction_execution_blocks(record) + record.after_commit_block(:create) { |r| r.history << :commit_on_create } + record.after_commit_block(:update) { |r| r.history << :commit_on_update } + record.after_commit_block(:destroy) { |r| r.history << :commit_on_destroy } + record.after_rollback_block(:create) { |r| r.history << :rollback_on_create } + record.after_rollback_block(:update) { |r| r.history << :rollback_on_update } + record.after_rollback_block(:destroy) { |r| r.history << :rollback_on_destroy } + end end class CallbacksOnMultipleActionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb index 84c16fb109..f89c26532d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/transaction_isolation_test.rb @@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_transaction_isolation? end setup do - Tag.establish_connection 'arunit' - Tag2.establish_connection 'arunit' + Tag.establish_connection :arunit + Tag2.establish_connection :arunit Tag.destroy_all end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb index 89dab16975..e6ed85394b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/transactions_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ require 'models/developer' require 'models/book' require 'models/author' require 'models/post' +require 'models/movie' class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_transactional_fixtures = false @@ -14,6 +15,11 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @first, @second = Topic.find(1, 2).sort_by { |t| t.id } end + def test_persisted_in_a_model_with_custom_primary_key_after_failed_save + movie = Movie.create + assert !movie.persisted? + end + def test_raise_after_destroy assert_not @first.frozen? @@ -430,17 +436,26 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_restore_active_record_state_for_all_records_in_a_transaction + topic_without_callbacks = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + self.table_name = 'topics' + end + topic_1 = Topic.new(:title => 'test_1') topic_2 = Topic.new(:title => 'test_2') + topic_3 = topic_without_callbacks.new(:title => 'test_3') + Topic.transaction do assert topic_1.save assert topic_2.save + assert topic_3.save @first.save @second.destroy assert topic_1.persisted?, 'persisted' assert_not_nil topic_1.id assert topic_2.persisted?, 'persisted' assert_not_nil topic_2.id + assert topic_3.persisted?, 'persisted' + assert_not_nil topic_3.id assert @first.persisted?, 'persisted' assert_not_nil @first.id assert @second.destroyed?, 'destroyed' @@ -451,6 +466,8 @@ class TransactionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil topic_1.id assert !topic_2.persisted?, 'not persisted' assert_nil topic_2.id + assert !topic_3.persisted?, 'not persisted' + assert_nil topic_3.id assert @first.persisted?, 'persisted' assert_not_nil @first.id assert !@second.destroyed?, 'not destroyed' diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb index e82ca3f93d..afb893a52c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class TestUnconnectedAdapter < ActiveRecord::TestCase @specification = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection end - def teardown + teardown do @underlying = nil ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(@specification) load_schema if in_memory_db? diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb index 602f633c45..e4edc437e6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/association_validation_test.rb @@ -1,44 +1,14 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' -require 'models/owner' -require 'models/pet' require 'models/man' require 'models/interest' class AssociationValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :topics, :owners + fixtures :topics repair_validations(Topic, Reply) - def test_validates_size_of_association - repair_validations Owner do - assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :minimum => 1 } - o = Owner.new('name' => 'nopets') - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') - assert o.valid? - end - end - - def test_validates_size_of_association_using_within - repair_validations Owner do - assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :within => 1..2 } - o = Owner.new('name' => 'nopets') - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - - o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') - assert o.valid? - - 2.times { o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') } - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - end - end - def test_validates_associated_many Topic.validates_associated(:replies) Reply.validates_presence_of(:content) @@ -94,17 +64,6 @@ class AssociationValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert r.valid? end - def test_validates_size_of_association_utf8 - repair_validations Owner do - assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :minimum => 1 } - o = Owner.new('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') - assert !o.save - assert o.errors[:pets].any? - o.pets.build('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') - assert o.valid? - end - end - def test_validates_presence_of_belongs_to_association__parent_is_new_record repair_validations(Interest) do # Note that Interest and Man have the :inverse_of option set diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb index a73c3bf1af..13d4d85afa 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_generate_message_validation_test.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require 'models/topic' class I18nGenerateMessageValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup - Topic.reset_callbacks(:validate) + Topic.clear_validators! @topic = Topic.new I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Simple.new end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb index efa0c9b934..3db742c15b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/i18n_validation_test.rb @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ class I18nValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase I18n.backend.store_translations('en', :errors => {:messages => {:custom => nil}}) end - def teardown + teardown do I18n.load_path.replace @old_load_path I18n.backend = @old_backend end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4a92da38ce --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/length_validation_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/owner' +require 'models/pet' + +class LengthValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + fixtures :owners + repair_validations(Owner) + + def test_validates_size_of_association + repair_validations Owner do + assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :minimum => 1 } + o = Owner.new('name' => 'nopets') + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? + o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') + assert o.valid? + end + end + + def test_validates_size_of_association_using_within + repair_validations Owner do + assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :within => 1..2 } + o = Owner.new('name' => 'nopets') + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? + + o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') + assert o.valid? + + 2.times { o.pets.build('name' => 'apet') } + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? + end + end + + def test_validates_size_of_association_utf8 + repair_validations Owner do + assert_nothing_raised { Owner.validates_size_of :pets, :minimum => 1 } + o = Owner.new('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') + assert !o.save + assert o.errors[:pets].any? + o.pets.build('name' => 'あいうえおかきくけこ') + assert o.valid? + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb index 1de8934406..3790d3c8cf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/presence_validation_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/man' require 'models/face' require 'models/interest' +require 'models/speedometer' +require 'models/dashboard' class PresenceValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase class Boy < Man; end @@ -48,4 +50,18 @@ class PresenceValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase i2.mark_for_destruction assert b.invalid? end + + def test_validates_presence_doesnt_convert_to_array + Speedometer.validates_presence_of :dashboard + + dash = Dashboard.new + + # dashboard has to_a method + def dash.to_a; ['(/)', '(\)']; end + + s = Speedometer.new + s.dashboard = dash + + assert_nothing_raised { s.valid? } + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb index 74c696c858..18221cc73d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations/uniqueness_validation_test.rb @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ class UniquenessValidationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert t_utf8.save, "Should save t_utf8 as unique" # If database hasn't UTF-8 character set, this test fails - if Topic.all.merge!(:select => 'LOWER(title) AS title').find(t_utf8).title == "я тоже уникальный!" + if Topic.all.merge!(:select => 'LOWER(title) AS title').find(t_utf8.id).title == "я тоже уникальный!" t2_utf8 = Topic.new("title" => "я тоже УНИКАЛЬНЫЙ!") assert !t2_utf8.valid?, "Shouldn't be valid" assert !t2_utf8.save, "Shouldn't save t2_utf8 as unique" diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb index 5fa89f9075..a6e1dc72e5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/validations_test.rb @@ -52,17 +52,30 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert r.valid?(:special_case) end + def test_validate + r = WrongReply.new + + r.validate + assert_empty r.errors[:author_name] + + r.validate(:special_case) + assert_not_empty r.errors[:author_name] + + r.author_name = "secret" + + r.validate(:special_case) + assert_empty r.errors[:author_name] + end + def test_invalid_record_exception assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { WrongReply.create! } assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { WrongReply.new.save! } - begin - r = WrongReply.new + r = WrongReply.new + invalid = assert_raise ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid do r.save! - flunk - rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid => invalid - assert_equal r, invalid.record end + assert_equal r, invalid.record end def test_exception_on_create_bang_many diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb index 78fa2f935a..3cb617497d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require "cases/helper" +require "rexml/document" require 'models/contact' require 'models/post' require 'models/author' diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/companies.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/companies.yml index 0766e92027..ab9d5378ad 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/companies.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/companies.yml @@ -57,3 +57,11 @@ odegy: id: 9 name: Odegy type: ExclusivelyDependentFirm + +another_first_firm_client: + id: 11 + type: Client + firm_id: 1 + client_of: 1 + name: Apex + firm_name: 37signals diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml index daf969d7da..7281a4d768 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/computers.yml @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ workstation: id: 1 + system: 'Linux' developer: 1 extendedWarranty: 1 diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml index 6004f390a4..1bb3bf0051 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml @@ -7,3 +7,6 @@ redbeard: parrot: louis created_on: "<%= 2.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %>" updated_on: "<%= 2.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %>" + +mark: + catchphrase: "X $LABELs the spot!" diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/topics.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/topics.yml index 2b042bd135..bf049abbf1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/topics.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/topics.yml @@ -40,3 +40,10 @@ fourth: type: Reply parent_id: 3 +fifth: + id: 5 + title: The Fifth Topic of the day + author_name: Jason + written_on: 2013-07-13t12:11:00.0099+01:00 + content: Omakase + approved: true diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/uuid_children.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/uuid_children.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a7b15016e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/uuid_children.yml @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +sonny: + uuid_parent: daddy + name: Sonny diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/uuid_parents.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/uuid_parents.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0b40225c5c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/uuid_parents.yml @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +daddy: + name: Daddy diff --git a/activerecord/test/migrations/version_check/20131219224947_migration_version_check.rb b/activerecord/test/migrations/version_check/20131219224947_migration_version_check.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9d46485a31 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/migrations/version_check/20131219224947_migration_version_check.rb @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +class MigrationVersionCheck < ActiveRecord::Migration + def self.up + raise "incorrect migration version" unless version == 20131219224947 + end + + def self.down + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb b/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb index 4c3b71e8f9..48a110bd23 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ class Admin::User < ActiveRecord::Base end belongs_to :account + store :params, accessors: [ :token ], coder: YAML store :settings, :accessors => [ :color, :homepage ] store_accessor :settings, :favorite_food store :preferences, :accessors => [ :remember_login ] diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb index 794d1af43d..8949cf5826 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :thinking_posts, -> { where(:title => 'So I was thinking') }, :dependent => :delete_all, :class_name => 'Post' has_many :welcome_posts, -> { where(:title => 'Welcome to the weblog') }, :class_name => 'Post' - has_many :welcome_posts_with_comment, + has_many :welcome_posts_with_one_comment, -> { where(title: 'Welcome to the weblog').where('comments_count = ?', 1) }, class_name: 'Post' has_many :welcome_posts_with_comments, @@ -140,6 +140,8 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :posts_with_default_include, :class_name => 'PostWithDefaultInclude' has_many :comments_on_posts_with_default_include, :through => :posts_with_default_include, :source => :comments + has_many :posts_with_signature, ->(record) { where("posts.title LIKE ?", "%by #{record.name.downcase}%") }, class_name: "Post" + scope :relation_include_posts, -> { includes(:posts) } scope :relation_include_tags, -> { includes(:tags) } diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/book.rb b/activerecord/test/models/book.rb index 4cb2c7606b..2170018068 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/book.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/book.rb @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ class Book < ActiveRecord::Base enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published] enum read_status: {unread: 0, reading: 2, read: 3} + enum nullable_status: [:single, :married] def published! super diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/car.rb b/activerecord/test/models/car.rb index c4a15a79e2..db0f93f63b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/car.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/car.rb @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ class Car < ActiveRecord::Base scope :incl_engines, -> { includes(:engines) } scope :order_using_new_style, -> { order('name asc') } - end class CoolCar < Car diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/category.rb b/activerecord/test/models/category.rb index 7da39a8e33..272223e1d8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/category.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/category.rb @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ class Category < ActiveRecord::Base end has_many :categorizations + has_many :special_categorizations has_many :post_comments, :through => :posts, :source => :comments has_many :authors, :through => :categorizations diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/club.rb b/activerecord/test/models/club.rb index 566e0873f1..a762ad4bb5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/club.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/club.rb @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ class Club < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :sponsored_member, :through => :sponsor, :source => :sponsorable, :source_type => "Member" belongs_to :category + has_many :favourites, -> { where(memberships: { favourite: true }) }, through: :memberships, source: :member + private def private_method diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/college.rb b/activerecord/test/models/college.rb index c7495d7deb..501af4a8dd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/college.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/college.rb @@ -1,5 +1,10 @@ require_dependency 'models/arunit2_model' +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/with_options' class College < ARUnit2Model has_many :courses + + with_options dependent: :destroy do |assoc| + assoc.has_many :students, -> { where(active: true) } + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/column.rb b/activerecord/test/models/column.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..499358b4cf --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/column.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Column < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :record +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb b/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb index ede5fbd0c6..f82df417ce 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb @@ -26,6 +26,10 @@ class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base all end scope :all_as_scope, -> { all } + + def to_s + body + end end class SpecialComment < Comment diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb b/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb index 38b0b6aafa..dae102d12b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/company_in_module.rb @@ -46,6 +46,24 @@ module MyApplication end end end + + module Suffixed + def self.table_name_suffix + '_suffixed' + end + + class Company < ActiveRecord::Base + end + + class Firm < Company + self.table_name = 'companies' + end + + module Nested + class Company < ActiveRecord::Base + end + end + end end module Billing diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb index a26de55758..0a614c3bfd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base end end + accepts_nested_attributes_for :projects + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects_extended_by_name, -> { extending(DeveloperProjectsAssociationExtension) }, :class_name => "Project", @@ -36,6 +38,10 @@ class Developer < ActiveRecord::Base end has_and_belongs_to_many :special_projects, :join_table => 'developers_projects', :association_foreign_key => 'project_id' + has_and_belongs_to_many :sym_special_projects, + :join_table => :developers_projects, + :association_foreign_key => 'project_id', + :class_name => 'SpecialProject' has_many :audit_logs has_many :contracts @@ -161,6 +167,8 @@ class DeveloperCalledJamis < ActiveRecord::Base default_scope { where(:name => 'Jamis') } scope :poor, -> { where('salary < 150000') } + scope :david, -> { where name: "David" } + scope :david2, -> { unscoped.where name: "David" } end class PoorDeveloperCalledJamis < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/electron.rb b/activerecord/test/models/electron.rb index 35af9f679b..6fc270673f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/electron.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/electron.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ class Electron < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :molecule + + validates_presence_of :name end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/mixed_case_monkey.rb b/activerecord/test/models/mixed_case_monkey.rb index 4d37371777..1c35006665 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/mixed_case_monkey.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/mixed_case_monkey.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ class MixedCaseMonkey < ActiveRecord::Base - self.primary_key = 'monkeyID' - belongs_to :man end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/molecule.rb b/activerecord/test/models/molecule.rb index 69325b8d29..26870c8f88 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/molecule.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/molecule.rb @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ class Molecule < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :liquid has_many :electrons + + accepts_nested_attributes_for :electrons end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/movie.rb b/activerecord/test/models/movie.rb index c441be2bef..0302abad1e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/movie.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/movie.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ class Movie < ActiveRecord::Base self.primary_key = "movieid" + + validates_presence_of :name end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb b/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb index 1c7ed4aa3e..cf24502d3a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/owner.rb @@ -2,4 +2,21 @@ class Owner < ActiveRecord::Base self.primary_key = :owner_id has_many :pets, -> { order 'pets.name desc' } has_many :toys, :through => :pets + + after_commit :execute_blocks + + def blocks + @blocks ||= [] + end + + def on_after_commit(&block) + blocks << block + end + + def execute_blocks + blocks.each do |block| + block.call(self) + end + @blocks = [] + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb index 1a282dbce4..c7e54e7b63 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb @@ -89,6 +89,19 @@ class RichPerson < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'people' has_and_belongs_to_many :treasures, :join_table => 'peoples_treasures' + + before_validation :run_before_create, on: :create + before_validation :run_before_validation + + private + + def run_before_create + self.first_name = first_name.to_s + 'run_before_create' + end + + def run_before_validation + self.first_name = first_name.to_s + 'run_before_validation' + end end class NestedPerson < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb b/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb index 170fc2ffe3..90a3c3ecee 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/pirate.rb @@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ class Pirate < ActiveRecord::Base :after_add => proc {|p,pa| p.ship_log << "after_adding_proc_parrot_#{pa.id || '<new>'}"}, :before_remove => proc {|p,pa| p.ship_log << "before_removing_proc_parrot_#{pa.id}"}, :after_remove => proc {|p,pa| p.ship_log << "after_removing_proc_parrot_#{pa.id}"} + has_and_belongs_to_many :autosaved_parrots, class_name: "Parrot", autosave: true has_many :treasures, :as => :looter has_many :treasure_estimates, :through => :treasures, :source => :price_estimates - # These both have :autosave enabled because accepts_nested_attributes_for is used on them. has_one :ship has_one :update_only_ship, :class_name => 'Ship' has_one :non_validated_ship, :class_name => 'Ship' @@ -84,3 +84,9 @@ end class DestructivePirate < Pirate has_one :dependent_ship, :class_name => 'Ship', :foreign_key => :pirate_id, :dependent => :destroy end + +class FamousPirate < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'pirates' + has_many :famous_ships + validates_presence_of :catchphrase, on: :conference +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb index faf539a562..b1e56c14d1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base scope :with_comments, -> { preload(:comments) } scope :with_tags, -> { preload(:taggings) } + scope :tagged_with, ->(id) { joins(:taggings).where(taggings: { tag_id: id }) } + has_many :comments do def find_most_recent order("id DESC").first @@ -145,10 +147,18 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :lazy_readers has_many :lazy_readers_skimmers_or_not, -> { where(skimmer: [ true, false ]) }, :class_name => 'LazyReader' + has_many :lazy_people, :through => :lazy_readers, :source => :person + has_many :lazy_readers_unscope_skimmers, -> { skimmers_or_not }, :class_name => 'LazyReader' + has_many :lazy_people_unscope_skimmers, :through => :lazy_readers_unscope_skimmers, :source => :person + def self.top(limit) ranked_by_comments.limit_by(limit) end + def self.written_by(author) + where(id: author.posts.pluck(:id)) + end + def self.reset_log @log = [] end @@ -157,10 +167,6 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base return @log if message.nil? @log << [message, side, new_record] end - - def self.what_are_you - 'a post...' - end end class SpecialPost < Post; end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/reader.rb b/activerecord/test/models/reader.rb index 3a6b7fad34..91afc1898c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/reader.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/reader.rb @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ class LazyReader < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = "readers" default_scope -> { where(skimmer: true) } + scope :skimmers_or_not, -> { unscope(:where => :skimmer) } + belongs_to :post belongs_to :person end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/record.rb b/activerecord/test/models/record.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f77ac9fc03 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/record.rb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +class Record < ActiveRecord::Base +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb b/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb index 3da031946f..77a4728d0b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/ship.rb @@ -17,3 +17,9 @@ class Ship < ActiveRecord::Base false end end + +class FamousShip < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'ships' + belongs_to :famous_pirate + validates_presence_of :name, on: :conference +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/shop.rb b/activerecord/test/models/shop.rb index 81414227ea..607a0a5b41 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/shop.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/shop.rb @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ module Shop class Product < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :variants, :dependent => :delete_all + belongs_to :type + + class Type < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :products + end end class Variant < ActiveRecord::Base diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/student.rb b/activerecord/test/models/student.rb index f459f2a9a3..28a0b6c99b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/student.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/student.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ class Student < ActiveRecord::Base has_and_belongs_to_many :lessons + belongs_to :college end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/tag.rb b/activerecord/test/models/tag.rb index a581b381e8..80d4725f7e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/tag.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/tag.rb @@ -3,5 +3,5 @@ class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :taggables, :through => :taggings has_one :tagging - has_many :tagged_posts, :through => :taggings, :source => :taggable, :source_type => 'Post' -end
\ No newline at end of file + has_many :tagged_posts, :through => :taggings, :source => 'taggable', :source_type => 'Post' +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb b/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb index e864295acf..a69d3fd3df 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/treasure.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ class Treasure < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :looter, :polymorphic => true has_many :price_estimates, :as => :estimate_of + has_and_belongs_to_many :rich_people, join_table: 'peoples_treasures', validate: false accepts_nested_attributes_for :looter end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/uuid_child.rb b/activerecord/test/models/uuid_child.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a3d0962ad6 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/uuid_child.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class UuidChild < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :uuid_parent +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/uuid_parent.rb b/activerecord/test/models/uuid_parent.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5634f22d0c --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/models/uuid_parent.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class UuidParent < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :uuid_children +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb index 6b7012a172..4fcbf4dbd2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/postgresql_specific_schema.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do - %w(postgresql_ranges postgresql_tsvectors postgresql_hstores postgresql_arrays postgresql_moneys postgresql_numbers postgresql_times postgresql_network_addresses postgresql_bit_strings postgresql_uuids postgresql_ltrees - postgresql_oids postgresql_xml_data_type defaults geometrics postgresql_timestamp_with_zones postgresql_partitioned_table postgresql_partitioned_table_parent postgresql_json_data_type).each do |table_name| + %w(postgresql_tsvectors postgresql_hstores postgresql_arrays postgresql_moneys postgresql_numbers postgresql_times postgresql_network_addresses postgresql_bit_strings postgresql_uuids postgresql_ltrees + postgresql_oids postgresql_xml_data_type defaults geometrics postgresql_timestamp_with_zones postgresql_partitioned_table postgresql_partitioned_table_parent postgresql_json_data_type postgresql_citext).each do |table_name| execute "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS #{quote_table_name table_name}" end @@ -74,18 +74,6 @@ _SQL ); _SQL - execute <<_SQL if supports_ranges? - CREATE TABLE postgresql_ranges ( - id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, - date_range daterange, - num_range numrange, - ts_range tsrange, - tstz_range tstzrange, - int4_range int4range, - int8_range int8range - ); -_SQL - execute <<_SQL CREATE TABLE postgresql_tsvectors ( id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, @@ -111,6 +99,15 @@ _SQL _SQL end + if 't' == select_value("select 'citext'=ANY(select typname from pg_type)") + execute <<_SQL + CREATE TABLE postgresql_citext ( + id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY, + text_citext citext default ''::citext + ); +_SQL + end + if 't' == select_value("select 'json'=ANY(select typname from pg_type)") execute <<_SQL CREATE TABLE postgresql_json_data_type ( @@ -221,4 +218,3 @@ _SQL t.text :text, limit: 100_000 end end - diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb index 92e2e4d409..da3074e90f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb @@ -17,6 +17,15 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(*args, &block) ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute "SET GENERATOR #{args.first}_seq TO 10000" end + when "PostgreSQL" + enable_uuid_ossp!(ActiveRecord::Base.connection) + create_table :uuid_parents, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + end + create_table :uuid_children, id: :uuid, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + t.uuid :uuid_parent_id + end end @@ -45,6 +54,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :preferences, null: true, default: '', limit: 1024 t.string :json_data, null: true, limit: 1024 t.string :json_data_empty, null: true, default: "", limit: 1024 + t.text :params t.references :account end @@ -96,6 +106,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.column :name, :string t.column :status, :integer, default: 0 t.column :read_status, :integer, default: 0 + t.column :nullable_status, :integer end create_table :booleans, force: true do |t| @@ -159,6 +170,10 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.integer :references, null: false end + create_table :columns, force: true do |t| + t.references :record + end + create_table :comments, force: true do |t| t.integer :post_id, null: false # use VARCHAR2(4000) instead of CLOB datatype as CLOB data type has many limitations in @@ -196,6 +211,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do end create_table :computers, force: true do |t| + t.string :system t.integer :developer, null: false t.integer :extendedWarranty, null: false end @@ -245,6 +261,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.integer :trainer_id t.integer :breeder_id t.integer :dog_lover_id + t.string :alias end create_table :edges, force: true, id: false do |t| @@ -555,9 +572,14 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :products, force: true do |t| t.references :collection + t.references :type t.string :name end + create_table :product_types, force: true do |t| + t.string :name + end + create_table :projects, force: true do |t| t.string :name t.string :type @@ -629,6 +651,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :students, force: true do |t| t.string :name + t.boolean :active + t.integer :college_id end create_table :subscribers, force: true, id: false do |t| @@ -662,10 +686,14 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do end create_table :topics, force: true do |t| - t.string :title + t.string :title, limit: 250 t.string :author_name t.string :author_email_address - t.datetime :written_on + if mysql_56? + t.datetime :written_on, limit: 6 + else + t.datetime :written_on + end t.time :bonus_time t.date :last_read # use VARCHAR2(4000) instead of CLOB datatype as CLOB data type has many limitations in @@ -804,6 +832,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.integer :department_id end + create_table :records, force: true do |t| + end except 'SQLite' do # fk_test_has_fk should be before fk_test_has_pk diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb index 196b3a9493..d11fd9cfc1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ARTest puts "Using #{connection_name}" ActiveRecord::Base.logger = ActiveSupport::Logger.new("debug.log", 0, 100 * 1024 * 1024) ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = connection_config - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' - ARUnit2Model.establish_connection 'arunit2' + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection :arunit + ARUnit2Model.establish_connection :arunit2 end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/connection_helper.rb b/activerecord/test/support/connection_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4a19e5df44 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/support/connection_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +module ConnectionHelper + def run_without_connection + original_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection + yield original_connection + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(original_connection) + end + + # Used to drop all cache query plans in tests. + def reset_connection + original_connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(original_connection) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/ddl_helper.rb b/activerecord/test/support/ddl_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0107babaaf --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/support/ddl_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +module DdlHelper + def with_example_table(connection, table_name, definition = nil) + connection.exec_query("CREATE TABLE #{table_name}(#{definition})") + yield + ensure + connection.exec_query("DROP TABLE #{table_name}") + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md index e894ee5a3a..8d16898c80 100644 --- a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,396 +1,124 @@ -* Show valid keys when `assert_valid_keys` raises an exception, and show the - wrong value as it was entered. +* `TimeZone#parse` defaults the day of the month to '1' if any other date + components are specified. This is more consistent with the behavior of + `Time#parse`. - *Gonzalo Rodríguez-Baltanás Díaz* + *Ulysse Carion* -* Both `cattr_*` and `mattr_*` method definitions now live in `active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors`. +* `humanize` strips leading underscores, if any. - Requires to `active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors` are - deprecated and will be removed in Ruby on Rails 4.2. + Before: - *Genadi Samokovarov* + '_id'.humanize # => "" -* Deprecated `Numeric#{ago,until,since,from_now}`, the user is expected to explicitly - convert the value into an AS::Duration, i.e. `5.ago` => `5.seconds.ago` + After: - This will help to catch subtle bugs like: + '_id'.humanize # => "Id" - def recent?(days = 3) - self.created_at >= days.ago - end - - The above code would check if the model is created within the last 3 **seconds**. - - In the future, `Numeric#{ago,until,since,from_now}` should be removed completely, - or throw some sort of errors to indicate there are no implicit conversion from - Numeric to AS::Duration. - - *Godfrey Chan* - -* Requires JSON gem version 1.7.7 or above due to a security issue in older versions. - - *Godfrey Chan* - -* Removed the old pure-Ruby JSON encoder and switched to a new encoder based on the built-in JSON - gem. - - Support for encoding `BigDecimal` as a JSON number, as well as defining custom `encode_json` - methods to control the JSON output has been **removed from core**. The new encoder will always - encode BigDecimals as `String`s and ignore any custom `encode_json` methods. - - The old encoder has been extracted into the `activesupport-json_encoder` gem. Installing that - gem will bring back the ability to encode `BigDecimal`s as numbers as well as `encode_json` - support. - - Setting the related configuration `ActiveSupport.encode_big_decimal_as_string` without the - `activesupport-json_encoder` gem installed will raise an error. - - *Godfrey Chan* - -* Add `ActiveSupport::Testing::TimeHelpers#travel` and `#travel_to`. These methods change current - time to the given time or time difference by stubbing `Time.now` and `Date.today` to return the - time or date after the difference calculation, or the time or date that got passed into the - method respectively. - - Example for `#travel`: - - Time.now # => 2013-11-09 15:34:49 -05:00 - travel 1.day - Time.now # => 2013-11-10 15:34:49 -05:00 - Date.today # => Sun, 10 Nov 2013 - - Example for `#travel_to`: - - Time.now # => 2013-11-09 15:34:49 -05:00 - travel_to Time.new(2004, 11, 24, 01, 04, 44) - Time.now # => 2004-11-24 01:04:44 -05:00 - Date.today # => Wed, 24 Nov 2004 - - Both of these methods also accept a block, which will return the current time back to its - original state at the end of the block: - - Time.now # => 2013-11-09 15:34:49 -05:00 - - travel 1.day do - User.create.created_at # => Sun, 10 Nov 2013 15:34:49 EST -05:00 - end - - travel_to Time.new(2004, 11, 24, 01, 04, 44) do - User.create.created_at # => Wed, 24 Nov 2004 01:04:44 EST -05:00 - end - - Time.now # => 2013-11-09 15:34:49 -05:00 - - This module is included in `ActiveSupport::TestCase` automatically. - - *Prem Sichanugrist*, *DHH* - -* Unify `cattr_*` interface: allow to pass a block to `cattr_reader`. + *Xavier Noria* - Example: +* Fixed backward compatibility isues introduced in 326e652. - class A - cattr_reader(:defr) { 'default_reader_value' } - end - A.defr # => 'default_reader_value' + Empty Hash or Array should not present in serialization result. - *Alexey Chernenkov* + {a: []}.to_query # => "" + {a: {}}.to_query # => "" -* Improved compatibility with the stdlib JSON gem. + For more info see #14948. - Previously, calling `::JSON.{generate,dump}` sometimes causes unexpected - failures such as intridea/multi_json#86. + *Bogdan Gusiev* - `::JSON.{generate,dump}` now bypasses the ActiveSupport JSON encoder - completely and yields the same result with or without ActiveSupport. This - means that it will **not** call `as_json` and will ignore any options that - the JSON gem does not natively understand. To invoke ActiveSupport's JSON - encoder instead, use `obj.to_json(options)` or - `ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(obj, options)`. +* Add `SecureRandom::uuid_v3` and `SecureRandom::uuid_v5` to support stable + UUID fixtures on PostgreSQL. - *Godfrey Chan* + *Roderick van Domburg* -* Fix Active Support `Time#to_json` and `DateTime#to_json` to return 3 decimal - places worth of fractional seconds, similar to `TimeWithZone`. +* Fixed `ActiveSupport::Duration#eql?` so that `1.second.eql?(1.second)` is + true. - *Ryan Glover* + This fixes the current situation of: -* Removed circular reference protection in JSON encoder, deprecated - `ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding::CircularReferenceError`. + 1.second.eql?(1.second) #=> false - *Godfrey Chan*, *Sergio Campamá* + `eql?` also requires that the other object is an `ActiveSupport::Duration`. + This requirement makes `ActiveSupport::Duration`'s behavior consistent with + the behavior of Ruby's numeric types: -* Add `capitalize` option to `Inflector.humanize`, so strings can be humanized without being capitalized: + 1.eql?(1.0) #=> false + 1.0.eql?(1) #=> false - 'employee_salary'.humanize # => "Employee salary" - 'employee_salary'.humanize(capitalize: false) # => "employee salary" + 1.second.eql?(1) #=> false (was true) + 1.eql?(1.second) #=> false - *claudiob* + { 1 => "foo", 1.0 => "bar" } + #=> { 1 => "foo", 1.0 => "bar" } -* Fixed `Object#as_json` and `Struct#as_json` not working properly with options. They now take - the same options as `Hash#as_json`: + { 1 => "foo", 1.second => "bar" } + # now => { 1 => "foo", 1.second => "bar" } + # was => { 1 => "bar" } - struct = Struct.new(:foo, :bar).new - struct.foo = "hello" - struct.bar = "world" - json = struct.as_json(only: [:foo]) # => {foo: "hello"} + And though the behavior of these hasn't changed, for reference: - *Sergio Campamá*, *Godfrey Chan* + 1 == 1.0 #=> true + 1.0 == 1 #=> true -* Added `Numeric#in_milliseconds`, like `1.hour.in_milliseconds`, so we can feed them to JavaScript functions like `getTime()`. + 1 == 1.second #=> true + 1.second == 1 #=> true - *DHH* + *Emily Dobervich* -* Calling `ActiveSupport::JSON.decode` with unsupported options now raises an error. +* `ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer#prepend` acts like `String#prepend` and modifies + instance in-place, returning self. `ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer#prepend!` is + deprecated. - *Godfrey Chan* + *Pavel Pravosud* -* Support `:unless_exist` in `FileStore`. +* `HashWithIndifferentAccess` better respects `#to_hash` on objects it's + given. In particular, `.new`, `#update`, `#merge`, `#replace` all accept + objects which respond to `#to_hash`, even if those objects are not Hashes + directly. - *Michael Grosser* + *Peter Jaros* -* Fix `slice!` deleting the default value of the hash. +* Deprecate `Class#superclass_delegating_accessor`, use `Class#class_attribute` instead. - *Antonio Santos* + *Akshay Vishnoi* -* `require_dependency` accepts objects that respond to `to_path`, in - particular `Pathname` instances. +* Ensure classes which `include Enumerable` get `#to_json` in addition to + `#as_json`. - *Benjamin Fleischer* + *Sammy Larbi* -* Disable the ability to iterate over Range of AS::TimeWithZone - due to significant performance issues. +* Change the signature of `fetch_multi` to return a hash rather than an + array. This makes it consistent with the output of `read_multi`. - *Bogdan Gusiev* + *Parker Selbert* -* Allow attaching event subscribers to ActiveSupport::Notifications namespaces - before they're defined. Essentially, this means instead of this: +* Introduce `Concern#class_methods` as a sleek alternative to clunky + `module ClassMethods`. Add `Kernel#concern` to define at the toplevel + without chunky `module Foo; extend ActiveSupport::Concern` boilerplate. - class JokeSubscriber < ActiveSupport::Subscriber - def sql(event) - puts "A rabbi and a priest walk into a bar..." + # app/models/concerns/authentication.rb + concern :Authentication do + included do + after_create :generate_private_key end - # This call needs to happen *after* defining the methods. - attach_to "active_record" - end - - You can do this: - - class JokeSubscriber < ActiveSupport::Subscriber - # This is much easier to read! - attach_to "active_record" - - def sql(event) - puts "A rabbi and a priest walk into a bar..." + class_methods do + def authenticate(credentials) + # ... + end end - end - - This should make it easier to read and understand these subscribers. - - *Daniel Schierbeck* - -* Add `Date#middle_of_day`, `DateTime#middle_of_day` and `Time#middle_of_day` methods. - - Also added `midday`, `noon`, `at_midday`, `at_noon` and `at_middle_of_day` as aliases. - - *Anatoli Makarevich* - -* Fix ActiveSupport::Cache::FileStore#cleanup to no longer rely on missing each_key method. - - *Murray Steele* - -* Ensure that autoloaded constants in all-caps nestings are marked as - autoloaded. - - *Simon Coffey* - -* Add `String#remove(pattern)` as a short-hand for the common pattern of - `String#gsub(pattern, '')`. - - *DHH* -* Adds a new deprecation behaviour that raises an exception. Throwing this - line into +config/environments/development.rb+ - - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = :raise - - will cause the application to raise an +ActiveSupport::DeprecationException+ - on deprecations. - - Use this for aggressive deprecation cleanups. - - *Xavier Noria* - -* Remove 'cow' => 'kine' irregular inflection from default inflections. - - *Andrew White* - -* Add `DateTime#to_s(:iso8601)` and `Date#to_s(:iso8601)` for consistency. - - *Andrew White* - -* Add `Time#to_s(:iso8601)` for easy conversion of times to the iso8601 format for easy Javascript date parsing. - - *DHH* - -* Improve `ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore` cache size calculation. - The memory used by a key/entry pair is calculated via `#cached_size`: - - def cached_size(key, entry) - key.to_s.bytesize + entry.size + PER_ENTRY_OVERHEAD + def generate_private_key + # ... + end end - The value of `PER_ENTRY_OVERHEAD` is 240 bytes based on an [empirical - estimation](https://gist.github.com/ssimeonov/6047200) for 64-bit MRI on - 1.9.3 and 2.0. GH#11512 - - *Simeon Simeonov* - -* Only raise `Module::DelegationError` if it's the source of the exception. - - Fixes #10559 - - *Andrew White* - -* Make `Time.at_with_coercion` retain the second fraction and return local time. - - Fixes #11350 - - *Neer Friedman*, *Andrew White* - -* Make `HashWithIndifferentAccess#select` always return the hash, even when - `Hash#select!` returns `nil`, to allow further chaining. - - *Marc Schütz* - -* Remove deprecated `String#encoding_aware?` core extensions (`core_ext/string/encoding`). - - *Arun Agrawal* - -* Remove deprecated `Module#local_constant_names` in favor of `Module#local_constants`. - - *Arun Agrawal* - -* Remove deprecated `DateTime.local_offset` in favor of `DateTime.civil_from_fromat`. - - *Arun Agrawal* - -* Remove deprecated `Logger` core extensions (`core_ext/logger.rb`). - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated `Time#time_with_datetime_fallback`, `Time#utc_time` - and `Time#local_time` in favor of `Time#utc` and `Time#local`. - - *Vipul A M* - -* Remove deprecated `Hash#diff` with no replacement. - - If you're using it to compare hashes for the purpose of testing, please use - MiniTest's `assert_equal` instead. - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated `Date#to_time_in_current_zone` in favor of `Date#in_time_zone`. - - *Vipul A M* - -* Remove deprecated `Proc#bind` with no replacement. - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated `Array#uniq_by` and `Array#uniq_by!`, use native - `Array#uniq` and `Array#uniq!` instead. - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated `ActiveSupport::BasicObject`, use `ActiveSupport::ProxyObject` instead. - - *Carlos Antonio da Silva* - -* Remove deprecated `BufferedLogger`, use `ActiveSupport::Logger` instead. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Remove deprecated `assert_present` and `assert_blank` methods, use `assert - object.blank?` and `assert object.present?` instead. - - *Yves Senn* - -* Fix return value from `BacktraceCleaner#noise` when the cleaner is configured - with multiple silencers. - - Fixes #11030 - - *Mark J. Titorenko* - -* `HashWithIndifferentAccess#select` now returns a `HashWithIndifferentAccess` - instance instead of a `Hash` instance. - - Fixes #10723 - - *Albert Llop* - -* Add `DateTime#usec` and `DateTime#nsec` so that `ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone` keeps - sub-second resolution when wrapping a `DateTime` value. - - Fixes #10855 - - *Andrew White* - -* Fix `ActiveSupport::Dependencies::Loadable#load_dependency` calling - `#blame_file!` on Exceptions that do not have the Blamable mixin - - *Andrew Kreiling* - -* Override `Time.at` to support the passing of Time-like values when called with a single argument. - - *Andrew White* - -* Prevent side effects to hashes inside arrays when - `Hash#with_indifferent_access` is called. - - Fixes #10526 - - *Yves Senn* - -* Raise an error when multiple `included` blocks are defined for a Concern. - The old behavior would silently discard previously defined blocks, running - only the last one. - - *Mike Dillon* - -* Replace `multi_json` with `json`. - - Since Rails requires Ruby 1.9 and since Ruby 1.9 includes `json` in the standard library, - `multi_json` is no longer necessary. - - *Erik Michaels-Ober* - -* Added escaping of U+2028 and U+2029 inside the json encoder. - These characters are legal in JSON but break the Javascript interpreter. - After escaping them, the JSON is still legal and can be parsed by Javascript. - - *Mario Caropreso + Viktor Kelemen + zackham* - -* Fix skipping object callbacks using metadata fetched via callback chain - inspection methods (`_*_callbacks`) - - *Sean Walbran* - -* Add a `fetch_multi` method to the cache stores. The method provides - an easy to use API for fetching multiple values from the cache. - - Example: - - # Calculating scores is expensive, so we only do it for posts - # that have been updated. Cache keys are automatically extracted - # from objects that define a #cache_key method. - scores = Rails.cache.fetch_multi(*posts) do |post| - calculate_score(post) + # app/models/user.rb + class User < ActiveRecord::Base + include Authentication end - *Daniel Schierbeck* + *Jeremy Kemper* -Please check [4-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/activesupport/MIT-LICENSE b/activesupport/MIT-LICENSE index 6aeeb7132d..d06d4f3b2d 100644 --- a/activesupport/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/activesupport/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2005-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2005-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec b/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec index 4fdc697a15..f3625e8b79 100644 --- a/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec +++ b/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec @@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.rdoc_options.concat ['--encoding', 'UTF-8'] - s.add_dependency 'i18n', '~> 0.6', '>= 0.6.4' + s.add_dependency 'i18n', '~> 0.6', '>= 0.6.9' s.add_dependency 'json', '~> 1.7', '>= 1.7.7' s.add_dependency 'tzinfo', '~> 1.1' - s.add_dependency 'minitest', '~> 5.0' + s.add_dependency 'minitest', '~> 5.1' s.add_dependency 'thread_safe','~> 0.1' end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb index a40c6b559c..ab0054b339 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ #-- -# Copyright (c) 2005-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +# Copyright (c) 2005-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining # a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb index c88ae3e661..1fec1bea0d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # <tt>BacktraceCleaner#remove_silencers!</tt>, which will restore the # backtrace to a pristine state. If you need to reconfigure an existing # BacktraceCleaner so that it does not filter or modify the paths of any lines - # of the backtrace, you can call <tt>BacktraceCleaner#remove_filters!<tt> + # of the backtrace, you can call <tt>BacktraceCleaner#remove_filters!</tt> # These two methods will give you a completely untouched backtrace. # # Inspired by the Quiet Backtrace gem by Thoughtbot. @@ -65,14 +65,14 @@ module ActiveSupport @silencers << block end - # Will remove all silencers, but leave in the filters. This is useful if - # your context of debugging suddenly expands as you suspect a bug in one of + # Removes all silencers, but leaves in the filters. Useful if your + # context of debugging suddenly expands as you suspect a bug in one of # the libraries you use. def remove_silencers! @silencers = [] end - # Removes all filters, but leaves in silencers. Useful if you suddenly + # Removes all filters, but leaves in the silencers. Useful if you suddenly # need to see entire filepaths in the backtrace that you had already # filtered out. def remove_filters! diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb index d584d50da8..a627fa8651 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb @@ -357,20 +357,19 @@ module ActiveSupport # # Options are passed to the underlying cache implementation. # - # Returns an array with the data for each of the names. For example: + # Returns a hash with the data for each of the names. For example: # # cache.write("bim", "bam") - # cache.fetch_multi("bim", "boom") {|key| key * 2 } - # # => ["bam", "boomboom"] + # cache.fetch_multi("bim", "boom") { |key| key * 2 } + # # => { "bam" => "bam", "boom" => "boomboom" } # def fetch_multi(*names) options = names.extract_options! options = merged_options(options) - results = read_multi(*names, options) - names.map do |name| - results.fetch(name) do + names.each_with_object({}) do |name, memo| + memo[name] = results.fetch(name) do value = yield name write(name, value, options) value @@ -401,7 +400,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - # Return +true+ if the cache contains an entry for the given key. + # Returns +true+ if the cache contains an entry for the given key. # # Options are passed to the underlying cache implementation. def exist?(name, options = nil) @@ -452,7 +451,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # Clear the entire cache. Be careful with this method since it could # affect other processes if shared cache is being used. # - # Options are passed to the underlying cache implementation. + # The options hash is passed to the underlying cache implementation. # # All implementations may not support this method. def clear(options = nil) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb index 5cd6065077..8ed60aebac 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb @@ -22,15 +22,15 @@ module ActiveSupport extend Strategy::LocalCache end - # Deletes all items from the cache. In this case it deletes all the entries in the specified - # file store directory except for .gitkeep. Be careful which directory is specified in your + # Deletes all items from the cache. In this case it deletes all the entries in the specified + # file store directory except for .gitkeep. Be careful which directory is specified in your # config file when using +FileStore+ because everything in that directory will be deleted. def clear(options = nil) root_dirs = Dir.entries(cache_path).reject {|f| (EXCLUDED_DIRS + [".gitkeep"]).include?(f)} FileUtils.rm_r(root_dirs.collect{|f| File.join(cache_path, f)}) end - # Premptively iterates through all stored keys and removes the ones which have expired. + # Preemptively iterates through all stored keys and removes the ones which have expired. def cleanup(options = nil) options = merged_options(options) search_dir(cache_path) do |fname| @@ -43,33 +43,13 @@ module ActiveSupport # Increments an already existing integer value that is stored in the cache. # If the key is not found nothing is done. def increment(name, amount = 1, options = nil) - file_name = key_file_path(namespaced_key(name, options)) - lock_file(file_name) do - options = merged_options(options) - if num = read(name, options) - num = num.to_i + amount - write(name, num, options) - num - else - nil - end - end + modify_value(name, amount, options) end # Decrements an already existing integer value that is stored in the cache. # If the key is not found nothing is done. def decrement(name, amount = 1, options = nil) - file_name = key_file_path(namespaced_key(name, options)) - lock_file(file_name) do - options = merged_options(options) - if num = read(name, options) - num = num.to_i - amount - write(name, num, options) - num - else - nil - end - end + modify_value(name, -amount, options) end def delete_matched(matcher, options = nil) @@ -184,6 +164,22 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end + + # Modifies the amount of an already existing integer value that is stored in the cache. + # If the key is not found nothing is done. + def modify_value(name, amount, options) + file_name = key_file_path(namespaced_key(name, options)) + + lock_file(file_name) do + options = merged_options(options) + + if num = read(name, options) + num = num.to_i + amount + write(name, num, options) + num + end + end + end end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb index 512296554f..61b4f0b8b0 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb @@ -41,17 +41,15 @@ module ActiveSupport # # If no addresses are specified, then MemCacheStore will connect to # localhost port 11211 (the default memcached port). - # - # Instead of addresses one can pass in a MemCache-like object. For example: - # - # require 'memcached' # gem install memcached; uses C bindings to libmemcached - # ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore.new(Memcached::Rails.new("localhost:11211")) def initialize(*addresses) addresses = addresses.flatten options = addresses.extract_options! super(options) - if addresses.first.respond_to?(:get) + unless [String, Dalli::Client, NilClass].include?(addresses.first.class) + raise ArgumentError, "First argument must be an empty array, an array of hosts or a Dalli::Client instance." + end + if addresses.first.is_a?(Dalli::Client) @data = addresses.first else mem_cache_options = options.dup @@ -87,7 +85,7 @@ module ActiveSupport instrument(:increment, name, :amount => amount) do @data.incr(escape_key(namespaced_key(name, options)), amount) end - rescue Dalli::DalliError + rescue Dalli::DalliError => e logger.error("DalliError (#{e}): #{e.message}") if logger nil end @@ -101,7 +99,7 @@ module ActiveSupport instrument(:decrement, name, :amount => amount) do @data.decr(escape_key(namespaced_key(name, options)), amount) end - rescue Dalli::DalliError + rescue Dalli::DalliError => e logger.error("DalliError (#{e}): #{e.message}") if logger nil end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/memory_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/memory_store.rb index 34ac91334a..8a0523d0e2 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/memory_store.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/memory_store.rb @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - # Premptively iterates through all stored keys and removes the ones which have expired. + # Preemptively iterates through all stored keys and removes the ones which have expired. def cleanup(options = nil) options = merged_options(options) instrument(:cleanup, :size => @data.size) do diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb index cea7eee924..73c6b3cb88 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' +require 'active_support/per_thread_registry' module ActiveSupport module Cache @@ -8,6 +9,8 @@ module ActiveSupport # duration of a block. Repeated calls to the cache for the same key will hit the # in-memory cache for faster access. module LocalCache + autoload :Middleware, 'active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware' + # Class for storing and registering the local caches. class LocalCacheRegistry # :nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::PerThreadRegistry @@ -63,32 +66,6 @@ module ActiveSupport def with_local_cache use_temporary_local_cache(LocalStore.new) { yield } end - - #-- - # This class wraps up local storage for middlewares. Only the middleware method should - # construct them. - class Middleware # :nodoc: - attr_reader :name, :local_cache_key - - def initialize(name, local_cache_key) - @name = name - @local_cache_key = local_cache_key - @app = nil - end - - def new(app) - @app = app - self - end - - def call(env) - LocalCacheRegistry.set_cache_for(local_cache_key, LocalStore.new) - @app.call(env) - ensure - LocalCacheRegistry.set_cache_for(local_cache_key, nil) - end - end - # Middleware class can be inserted as a Rack handler to be local cache for the # duration of request. def middleware @@ -109,13 +86,13 @@ module ActiveSupport def increment(name, amount = 1, options = nil) # :nodoc: value = bypass_local_cache{super} - increment_or_decrement(value, name, amount, options) + set_cache_value(value, name, amount, options) value end def decrement(name, amount = 1, options = nil) # :nodoc: value = bypass_local_cache{super} - increment_or_decrement(value, name, amount, options) + set_cache_value(value, name, amount, options) value end @@ -143,8 +120,7 @@ module ActiveSupport super end - private - def increment_or_decrement(value, name, amount, options) + def set_cache_value(value, name, amount, options) if local_cache local_cache.mute do if value @@ -156,6 +132,8 @@ module ActiveSupport end end + private + def local_cache_key @local_cache_key ||= "#{self.class.name.underscore}_local_cache_#{object_id}".gsub(/[\/-]/, '_').to_sym end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..901c2e05a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +require 'rack/body_proxy' +module ActiveSupport + module Cache + module Strategy + module LocalCache + + #-- + # This class wraps up local storage for middlewares. Only the middleware method should + # construct them. + class Middleware # :nodoc: + attr_reader :name, :local_cache_key + + def initialize(name, local_cache_key) + @name = name + @local_cache_key = local_cache_key + @app = nil + end + + def new(app) + @app = app + self + end + + def call(env) + LocalCacheRegistry.set_cache_for(local_cache_key, LocalStore.new) + response = @app.call(env) + response[2] = ::Rack::BodyProxy.new(response[2]) do + LocalCacheRegistry.set_cache_for(local_cache_key, nil) + end + response + rescue Exception + LocalCacheRegistry.set_cache_for(local_cache_key, nil) + raise + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb index c3aac31323..05ca943776 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb @@ -7,14 +7,14 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' require 'thread' module ActiveSupport - # Callbacks are code hooks that are run at key points in an object's lifecycle. + # Callbacks are code hooks that are run at key points in an object's life cycle. # The typical use case is to have a base class define a set of callbacks # relevant to the other functionality it supplies, so that subclasses can # install callbacks that enhance or modify the base functionality without # needing to override or redefine methods of the base class. # # Mixing in this module allows you to define the events in the object's - # lifecycle that will support callbacks (via +ClassMethods.define_callbacks+), + # life cycle that will support callbacks (via +ClassMethods.define_callbacks+), # set the instance methods, procs, or callback objects to be called (via # +ClassMethods.set_callback+), and run the installed callbacks at the # appropriate times (via +run_callbacks+). @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ module ActiveSupport private - # A hook invoked everytime a before callback is halted. + # A hook invoked every time a before callback is halted. # This can be overridden in AS::Callback implementors in order # to provide better debugging/logging. def halted_callback_hook(filter) @@ -131,8 +131,6 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - private - def self.halting_and_conditional(next_callback, user_callback, user_conditions, halted_lambda, filter) lambda { |env| target = env.target @@ -149,6 +147,7 @@ module ActiveSupport next_callback.call env } end + private_class_method :halting_and_conditional def self.halting(next_callback, user_callback, halted_lambda, filter) lambda { |env| @@ -166,6 +165,7 @@ module ActiveSupport next_callback.call env } end + private_class_method :halting def self.conditional(next_callback, user_callback, user_conditions) lambda { |env| @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ module ActiveSupport next_callback.call env } end + private_class_method :conditional def self.simple(next_callback, user_callback) lambda { |env| @@ -185,6 +186,7 @@ module ActiveSupport next_callback.call env } end + private_class_method :simple end class After @@ -208,8 +210,6 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - private - def self.halting_and_conditional(next_callback, user_callback, user_conditions) lambda { |env| env = next_callback.call env @@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ module ActiveSupport env } end + private_class_method :halting_and_conditional def self.halting(next_callback, user_callback) lambda { |env| @@ -233,6 +234,7 @@ module ActiveSupport env } end + private_class_method :halting def self.conditional(next_callback, user_callback, user_conditions) lambda { |env| @@ -246,6 +248,7 @@ module ActiveSupport env } end + private_class_method :conditional def self.simple(next_callback, user_callback) lambda { |env| @@ -254,6 +257,7 @@ module ActiveSupport env } end + private_class_method :simple end class Around @@ -269,8 +273,6 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - private - def self.halting_and_conditional(next_callback, user_callback, user_conditions) lambda { |env| target = env.target @@ -288,6 +290,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end } end + private_class_method :halting_and_conditional def self.halting(next_callback, user_callback) lambda { |env| @@ -305,6 +308,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end } end + private_class_method :halting def self.conditional(next_callback, user_callback, user_conditions) lambda { |env| @@ -322,6 +326,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end } end + private_class_method :conditional def self.simple(next_callback, user_callback) lambda { |env| @@ -332,6 +337,7 @@ module ActiveSupport env } end + private_class_method :simple end end @@ -577,7 +583,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # The callback can be specified as a symbol naming an instance method; as a # proc, lambda, or block; as a string to be instance evaluated; or as an # object that responds to a certain method determined by the <tt>:scope</tt> - # argument to +define_callback+. + # argument to +define_callbacks+. # # If a proc, lambda, or block is given, its body is evaluated in the context # of the current object. It can also optionally accept the current object as @@ -648,7 +654,7 @@ module ActiveSupport self.set_callbacks name, callbacks.dup.clear end - # Define sets of events in the object lifecycle that support callbacks. + # Define sets of events in the object life cycle that support callbacks. # # define_callbacks :validate # define_callbacks :initialize, :save, :destroy diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/concern.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/concern.rb index b796d01dfd..9d5cee54e3 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/concern.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/concern.rb @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # scope :disabled, -> { where(disabled: true) } # end # - # module ClassMethods + # class_methods do # ... # end # end @@ -130,5 +130,13 @@ module ActiveSupport super end end + + def class_methods(&class_methods_module_definition) + mod = const_defined?(:ClassMethods) ? + const_get(:ClassMethods) : + const_set(:ClassMethods, Module.new) + + mod.module_eval(&class_methods_module_definition) + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb index e0d39d509f..3dd44e32d8 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ module ActiveSupport options = names.extract_options! names.each do |name| - raise NameError.new('invalid config attribute name') unless name =~ /^[_A-Za-z]\w*$/ + raise NameError.new('invalid config attribute name') unless name =~ /\A[_A-Za-z]\w*\z/ reader, reader_line = "def #{name}; config.#{name}; end", __LINE__ writer, writer_line = "def #{name}=(value); config.#{name} = value; end", __LINE__ diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb index 39b8cea807..843c592669 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb @@ -1,22 +1,7 @@ require 'bigdecimal' require 'bigdecimal/util' -require 'yaml' class BigDecimal - YAML_MAPPING = { 'Infinity' => '.Inf', '-Infinity' => '-.Inf', 'NaN' => '.NaN' } - - def encode_with(coder) - string = to_s - coder.represent_scalar(nil, YAML_MAPPING[string] || string) - end - - # Backport this method if it doesn't exist - unless method_defined?(:to_d) - def to_d - self - end - end - DEFAULT_STRING_FORMAT = 'F' def to_formatted_s(*args) if args[0].is_a?(Symbol) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..46ba93ead4 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn 'core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions is deprecated and will be removed in the future.' + +require 'bigdecimal' +require 'yaml' +require 'active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions' + +class BigDecimal + YAML_MAPPING = { 'Infinity' => '.Inf', '-Infinity' => '-.Inf', 'NaN' => '.NaN' } + + def encode_with(coder) + string = to_s + coder.represent_scalar(nil, YAML_MAPPING[string] || string) + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb index 083b165dce..84d5e95e7a 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb @@ -1,6 +1,4 @@ -require 'active_support/deprecation' +# cattr_* became mattr_* aliases in 7dfbd91b0780fbd6a1dd9bfbc176e10894871d2d, +# but we keep this around for libraries that directly require it knowing they +# want cattr_*. No need to deprecate. require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' - -ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "The cattr_* method definitions have been moved into active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors. Please require that instead." -) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb index ff870f5fd1..1c305c5970 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb @@ -1,25 +1,30 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' + class Class def superclass_delegating_accessor(name, options = {}) # Create private _name and _name= methods that can still be used if the public - # methods are overridden. This allows - _superclass_delegating_accessor("_#{name}") + # methods are overridden. + _superclass_delegating_accessor("_#{name}", options) - # Generate the public methods name, name=, and name? + # Generate the public methods name, name=, and name?. # These methods dispatch to the private _name, and _name= methods, making them - # overridable + # overridable. singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) { send("_#{name}") } singleton_class.send(:define_method, "#{name}?") { !!send("_#{name}") } singleton_class.send(:define_method, "#{name}=") { |value| send("_#{name}=", value) } - # If an instance_reader is needed, generate methods for name and name= on the - # class itself, so instances will be able to see them - define_method(name) { send("_#{name}") } if options[:instance_reader] != false - define_method("#{name}?") { !!send("#{name}") } if options[:instance_reader] != false + # If an instance_reader is needed, generate public instance methods name and name?. + if options[:instance_reader] != false + define_method(name) { send("_#{name}") } + define_method("#{name}?") { !!send("#{name}") } + end end + deprecate superclass_delegating_accessor: :class_attribute + private # Take the object being set and store it in a method. This gives us automatic # inheritance behavior, without having to store the object in an instance diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/conversions.rb index 6bc8f12176..df419a6e63 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/conversions.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'date' require 'active_support/inflector/methods' require 'active_support/core_ext/date/zones' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' class Date DATE_FORMATS = { @@ -19,8 +20,10 @@ class Date # Ruby 1.9 has Date#to_time which converts to localtime only. remove_method :to_time - # Ruby 1.9 has Date#xmlschema which converts to a string without the time component. - remove_method :xmlschema + # Ruby 1.9 has Date#xmlschema which converts to a string without the time + # component. This removal may generate an issue on FreeBSD, that's why we + # need to use remove_possible_method here + remove_possible_method :xmlschema # Convert to a formatted string. See DATE_FORMATS for predefined formats. # @@ -37,12 +40,12 @@ class Date # date.to_formatted_s(:rfc822) # => "10 Nov 2007" # date.to_formatted_s(:iso8601) # => "2007-11-10" # - # == Adding your own time formats to to_formatted_s + # == Adding your own date formats to to_formatted_s # You can add your own formats to the Date::DATE_FORMATS hash. # Use the format name as the hash key and either a strftime string # or Proc instance that takes a date argument as the value. # - # # config/initializers/time_formats.rb + # # config/initializers/date_formats.rb # Date::DATE_FORMATS[:month_and_year] = '%B %Y' # Date::DATE_FORMATS[:short_ordinal] = ->(date) { date.strftime("%B #{date.day.ordinalize}") } def to_formatted_s(format = :default) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_and_time/calculations.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_and_time/calculations.rb index c869a0e210..b85e49aca5 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_and_time/calculations.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_and_time/calculations.rb @@ -213,6 +213,27 @@ module DateAndTime end alias :at_end_of_year :end_of_year + # Returns a Range representing the whole week of the current date/time. + # Week starts on start_day, default is <tt>Date.week_start</tt> or <tt>config.week_start</tt> when set. + def all_week(start_day = Date.beginning_of_week) + beginning_of_week(start_day)..end_of_week(start_day) + end + + # Returns a Range representing the whole month of the current date/time. + def all_month + beginning_of_month..end_of_month + end + + # Returns a Range representing the whole quarter of the current date/time. + def all_quarter + beginning_of_quarter..end_of_quarter + end + + # Returns a Range representing the whole year of the current date/time. + def all_year + beginning_of_year..end_of_year + end + private def first_hour(date_or_time) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_time/calculations.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_time/calculations.rb index 8e5d723074..73ad0aa097 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_time/calculations.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_time/calculations.rb @@ -151,7 +151,11 @@ class DateTime # Layers additional behavior on DateTime#<=> so that Time and # ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone instances can be compared with a DateTime. def <=>(other) - super other.to_datetime + if other.respond_to? :to_datetime + super other.to_datetime + else + nil + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb index 4501b7ff58..1343beb87a 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ module Enumerable if block_given? Hash[map { |elem| [yield(elem), elem] }] else - to_enum :index_by + to_enum(:index_by) { size if respond_to?(:size) } end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash.rb index 686f12c6da..f68e1662f9 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/compact' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/except' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/compact.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/compact.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6566215a4d --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/compact.rb @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +class Hash + # Returns a hash with non +nil+ values. + # + # hash = { a: true, b: false, c: nil} + # hash.compact # => { a: true, b: false} + # hash # => { a: true, b: false, c: nil} + # { c: nil }.compact # => {} + def compact + self.select { |_, value| !value.nil? } + end + + # Replaces current hash with non +nil+ values. + # + # hash = { a: true, b: false, c: nil} + # hash.compact! # => { a: true, b: false} + # hash # => { a: true, b: false} + def compact! + self.reject! { |_, value| value.nil? } + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb index 2684c772ea..2149d4439d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ class Hash # hash = Hash.from_xml(xml) # # => {"hash"=>{"foo"=>1, "bar"=>2}} # - # DisallowedType is raise if the XML contains attributes with <tt>type="yaml"</tt> or + # +DisallowedType+ is raised if the XML contains attributes with <tt>type="yaml"</tt> or # <tt>type="symbol"</tt>. Use <tt>Hash.from_trusted_xml</tt> to parse this XML. def from_xml(xml, disallowed_types = nil) ActiveSupport::XMLConverter.new(xml, disallowed_types).to_h @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def garbage?(value) # If the type is the only element which makes it then # this still makes the value nil, except if type is - # a XML node(where type['value'] is a Hash) + # an XML node(where type['value'] is a Hash) value['type'] && !value['type'].is_a?(::Hash) && value.size == 1 end @@ -241,4 +241,3 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge.rb index dc86c92003..763d563231 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge.rb @@ -1,27 +1,38 @@ class Hash # Returns a new hash with +self+ and +other_hash+ merged recursively. # - # h1 = { x: { y: [4, 5, 6] }, z: [7, 8, 9] } - # h2 = { x: { y: [7, 8, 9] }, z: 'xyz' } + # h1 = { a: true, b: { c: [1, 2, 3] } } + # h2 = { a: false, b: { x: [3, 4, 5] } } # - # h1.deep_merge(h2) # => {x: {y: [7, 8, 9]}, z: "xyz"} - # h2.deep_merge(h1) # => {x: {y: [4, 5, 6]}, z: [7, 8, 9]} - # h1.deep_merge(h2) { |key, old, new| Array.wrap(old) + Array.wrap(new) } - # # => {:x=>{:y=>[4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]}, :z=>[7, 8, 9, "xyz"]} + # h1.deep_merge(h2) #=> { a: false, b: { c: [1, 2, 3], x: [3, 4, 5] } } + # + # Like with Hash#merge in the standard library, a block can be provided + # to merge values: + # + # h1 = { a: 100, b: 200, c: { c1: 100 } } + # h2 = { b: 250, c: { c1: 200 } } + # h1.deep_merge(h2) { |key, this_val, other_val| this_val + other_val } + # # => { a: 100, b: 450, c: { c1: 300 } } def deep_merge(other_hash, &block) dup.deep_merge!(other_hash, &block) end # Same as +deep_merge+, but modifies +self+. def deep_merge!(other_hash, &block) - other_hash.each_pair do |k,v| - tv = self[k] - if tv.is_a?(Hash) && v.is_a?(Hash) - self[k] = tv.deep_merge(v, &block) + other_hash.each_pair do |current_key, other_value| + this_value = self[current_key] + + self[current_key] = if this_value.is_a?(Hash) && other_value.is_a?(Hash) + this_value.deep_merge(other_value, &block) else - self[k] = block && tv ? block.call(k, tv, v) : v + if block_given? && key?(current_key) + block.call(current_key, this_value, other_value) + else + other_value + end end end + self end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/except.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/except.rb index d90e996ad4..682d089881 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/except.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/except.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ class Hash - # Return a hash that includes everything but the given keys. This is useful for + # Returns a hash that includes everything but the given keys. This is useful for # limiting a set of parameters to everything but a few known toggles: # # @person.update(params[:person].except(:admin)) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb index 93e716585b..3d41aa8572 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ class Hash - # Return a new hash with all keys converted using the block operation. + # Returns a new hash with all keys converted using the block operation. # # hash = { name: 'Rob', age: '28' } # @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ class Hash self end - # Return a new hash with all keys converted to strings. + # Returns a new hash with all keys converted to strings. # # hash = { name: 'Rob', age: '28' } # @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class Hash transform_keys!{ |key| key.to_s } end - # Return a new hash with all keys converted to symbols, as long as + # Returns a new hash with all keys converted to symbols, as long as # they respond to +to_sym+. # # hash = { 'name' => 'Rob', 'age' => '28' } @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ class Hash end end - # Return a new hash with all keys converted by the block operation. + # Returns a new hash with all keys converted by the block operation. # This includes the keys from the root hash and from all # nested hashes. # @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ class Hash self end - # Return a new hash with all keys converted to strings. + # Returns a new hash with all keys converted to strings. # This includes the keys from the root hash and from all # nested hashes. # @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ class Hash deep_transform_keys!{ |key| key.to_s } end - # Return a new hash with all keys converted to symbols, as long as + # Returns a new hash with all keys converted to symbols, as long as # they respond to +to_sym+. This includes the keys from the root hash # and from all nested hashes. # diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb index 0275f4c037..293a3b2619 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/agnostics' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/debugger' +require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/concern' +require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/debugger' if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' +require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/concern.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/concern.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bf72caa058 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/concern.rb @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/concerning' + +module Kernel + # A shortcut to define a toplevel concern, not within a module. + # + # See Module::Concerning for more. + def concern(topic, &module_definition) + Object.concern topic, &module_definition + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb index df11737a6b..f3f8416905 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ module Kernel # end # # puts 'But this will' + # + # This method is not thread-safe. def silence_stream(stream) old_stream = stream.dup stream.reopen(RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] =~ /mswin|mingw/ ? 'NUL:' : '/dev/null') @@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ module Kernel yield ensure stream.reopen(old_stream) + old_stream.close end # Blocks and ignores any exception passed as argument if raised within the block. @@ -99,6 +102,8 @@ module Kernel # Silences both STDOUT and STDERR, even for subprocesses. # # quietly { system 'bundle install' } + # + # This method is not thread-safe. def quietly silence_stream(STDOUT) do silence_stream(STDERR) do diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/load_error.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/load_error.rb index fe24f3716d..768b980f21 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/load_error.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/load_error.rb @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ class LoadError ] unless method_defined?(:path) + # Returns the path which was unable to be loaded. def path @path ||= begin REGEXPS.find do |regex| @@ -17,9 +18,11 @@ class LoadError end end + # Returns true if the given path name (except perhaps for the ".rb" + # extension) is the missing file which caused the exception to be raised. def is_missing?(location) location.sub(/\.rb$/, '') == path.sub(/\.rb$/, '') end end -MissingSourceFile = LoadError
\ No newline at end of file +MissingSourceFile = LoadError diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb index f2d4887df6..b4efff8b24 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/anonymous' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/reachable' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/concerning' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal.rb index db07d549b0..67f0e0335d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal.rb @@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ class Module def attr_internal_define(attr_name, type) internal_name = attr_internal_ivar_name(attr_name).sub(/\A@/, '') - class_eval do # class_eval is necessary on 1.9 or else the methods a made private + # class_eval is necessary on 1.9 or else the methods are made private + class_eval do # use native attr_* methods as they are faster on some Ruby implementations send("attr_#{type}", internal_name) end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb index f70a839074..d317df5079 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class Module # include HairColors # end # - # Person.hair_colors # => [:brown, :black, :blonde, :red] + # + # Person.hair_colors # => [:brown, :black, :blonde, :red] def mattr_reader(*syms) options = syms.extract_options! syms.each do |sym| @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ class Module # Or pass <tt>instance_accessor: false</tt>, to opt out both instance methods. # # module HairColors - # mattr_accessor :hair_colors, instance_acessor: false + # mattr_accessor :hair_colors, instance_accessor: false # end # # class Person diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/concerning.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/concerning.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..07a392404e --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/concerning.rb @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +require 'active_support/concern' + +class Module + # = Bite-sized separation of concerns + # + # We often find ourselves with a medium-sized chunk of behavior that we'd + # like to extract, but only mix in to a single class. + # + # Extracting a plain old Ruby object to encapsulate it and collaborate or + # delegate to the original object is often a good choice, but when there's + # no additional state to encapsulate or we're making DSL-style declarations + # about the parent class, introducing new collaborators can obfuscate rather + # than simplify. + # + # The typical route is to just dump everything in a monolithic class, perhaps + # with a comment, as a least-bad alternative. Using modules in separate files + # means tedious sifting to get a big-picture view. + # + # = Dissatisfying ways to separate small concerns + # + # == Using comments: + # + # class Todo + # # Other todo implementation + # # ... + # + # ## Event tracking + # has_many :events + # + # before_create :track_creation + # after_destroy :track_deletion + # + # private + # def track_creation + # # ... + # end + # end + # + # == With an inline module: + # + # Noisy syntax. + # + # class Todo + # # Other todo implementation + # # ... + # + # module EventTracking + # extend ActiveSupport::Concern + # + # included do + # has_many :events + # before_create :track_creation + # after_destroy :track_deletion + # end + # + # private + # def track_creation + # # ... + # end + # end + # include EventTracking + # end + # + # == Mix-in noise exiled to its own file: + # + # Once our chunk of behavior starts pushing the scroll-to-understand it's + # boundary, we give in and move it to a separate file. At this size, the + # overhead feels in good proportion to the size of our extraction, despite + # diluting our at-a-glance sense of how things really work. + # + # class Todo + # # Other todo implementation + # # ... + # + # include TodoEventTracking + # end + # + # = Introducing Module#concerning + # + # By quieting the mix-in noise, we arrive at a natural, low-ceremony way to + # separate bite-sized concerns. + # + # class Todo + # # Other todo implementation + # # ... + # + # concerning :EventTracking do + # included do + # has_many :events + # before_create :track_creation + # after_destroy :track_deletion + # end + # + # private + # def track_creation + # # ... + # end + # end + # end + # + # Todo.ancestors + # # => Todo, Todo::EventTracking, Object + # + # This small step has some wonderful ripple effects. We can + # * grok the behavior of our class in one glance, + # * clean up monolithic junk-drawer classes by separating their concerns, and + # * stop leaning on protected/private for crude "this is internal stuff" modularity. + module Concerning + # Define a new concern and mix it in. + def concerning(topic, &block) + include concern(topic, &block) + end + + # A low-cruft shortcut to define a concern. + # + # concern :EventTracking do + # ... + # end + # + # is equivalent to + # + # module EventTracking + # extend ActiveSupport::Concern + # + # ... + # end + def concern(topic, &module_definition) + const_set topic, Module.new { + extend ::ActiveSupport::Concern + module_eval(&module_definition) + } + end + end + include Concerning +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb index 58146cdf7a..f855833a24 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb @@ -178,30 +178,32 @@ class Module # whereas conceptually, from the user point of view, the delegator should # be doing one call. if allow_nil - module_eval(<<-EOS, file, line - 3) - def #{method_prefix}#{method}(#{definition}) # def customer_name(*args, &block) - _ = #{to} # _ = client - if !_.nil? || nil.respond_to?(:#{method}) # if !_.nil? || nil.respond_to?(:name) - _.#{method}(#{definition}) # _.name(*args, &block) - end # end - end # end - EOS + method_def = [ + "def #{method_prefix}#{method}(#{definition})", # def customer_name(*args, &block) + "_ = #{to}", # _ = client + "if !_.nil? || nil.respond_to?(:#{method})", # if !_.nil? || nil.respond_to?(:name) + " _.#{method}(#{definition})", # _.name(*args, &block) + "end", # end + "end" # end + ].join ';' else exception = %(raise DelegationError, "#{self}##{method_prefix}#{method} delegated to #{to}.#{method}, but #{to} is nil: \#{self.inspect}") - module_eval(<<-EOS, file, line - 2) - def #{method_prefix}#{method}(#{definition}) # def customer_name(*args, &block) - _ = #{to} # _ = client - _.#{method}(#{definition}) # _.name(*args, &block) - rescue NoMethodError => e # rescue NoMethodError => e - if _.nil? && e.name == :#{method} # if _.nil? && e.name == :name - #{exception} # # add helpful message to the exception - else # else - raise # raise - end # end - end # end - EOS + method_def = [ + "def #{method_prefix}#{method}(#{definition})", # def customer_name(*args, &block) + " _ = #{to}", # _ = client + " _.#{method}(#{definition})", # _.name(*args, &block) + "rescue NoMethodError => e", # rescue NoMethodError => e + " if _.nil? && e.name == :#{method}", # if _.nil? && e.name == :name + " #{exception}", # # add helpful message to the exception + " else", # else + " raise", # raise + " end", # end + "end" # end + ].join ';' end + + module_eval(method_def, file, line) end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb index f9ff4d9567..38e43478df 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb @@ -4,36 +4,42 @@ class Object # An object is blank if it's false, empty, or a whitespace string. # For example, '', ' ', +nil+, [], and {} are all blank. # - # This simplifies: + # This simplifies # - # if address.nil? || address.empty? + # address.nil? || address.empty? # - # ...to: + # to # - # if address.blank? + # address.blank? + # + # @return [true, false] def blank? - respond_to?(:empty?) ? empty? : !self + respond_to?(:empty?) ? !!empty? : !self end - # An object is present if it's not <tt>blank?</tt>. + # An object is present if it's not blank. + # + # @return [true, false] def present? !blank? end - # Returns object if it's <tt>present?</tt> otherwise returns +nil+. - # <tt>object.presence</tt> is equivalent to <tt>object.present? ? object : nil</tt>. + # Returns the receiver if it's present otherwise returns +nil+. + # <tt>object.presence</tt> is equivalent to # - # This is handy for any representation of objects where blank is the same - # as not present at all. For example, this simplifies a common check for - # HTTP POST/query parameters: + # object.present? ? object : nil + # + # For example, something like # # state = params[:state] if params[:state].present? # country = params[:country] if params[:country].present? # region = state || country || 'US' # - # ...becomes: + # becomes # # region = params[:state].presence || params[:country].presence || 'US' + # + # @return [Object] def presence self if present? end @@ -43,6 +49,8 @@ class NilClass # +nil+ is blank: # # nil.blank? # => true + # + # @return [true] def blank? true end @@ -52,6 +60,8 @@ class FalseClass # +false+ is blank: # # false.blank? # => true + # + # @return [true] def blank? true end @@ -61,6 +71,8 @@ class TrueClass # +true+ is not blank: # # true.blank? # => false + # + # @return [false] def blank? false end @@ -71,6 +83,8 @@ class Array # # [].blank? # => true # [1,2,3].blank? # => false + # + # @return [true, false] alias_method :blank?, :empty? end @@ -79,18 +93,28 @@ class Hash # # {}.blank? # => true # { key: 'value' }.blank? # => false + # + # @return [true, false] alias_method :blank?, :empty? end class String + BLANK_RE = /\A[[:space:]]*\z/ + # A string is blank if it's empty or contains whitespaces only: # - # ''.blank? # => true - # ' '.blank? # => true - # ' '.blank? # => true - # ' something here '.blank? # => false + # ''.blank? # => true + # ' '.blank? # => true + # "\t\n\r".blank? # => true + # ' blah '.blank? # => false + # + # Unicode whitespace is supported: + # + # "\u00a0".blank? # => true + # + # @return [true, false] def blank? - self =~ /\A[[:space:]]*\z/ + BLANK_RE === self end end @@ -99,6 +123,8 @@ class Numeric #:nodoc: # # 1.blank? # => false # 0.blank? # => false + # + # @return [false] def blank? false end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable.rb index 9cd7485e2e..3d2c809c9f 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable.rb @@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ end require 'bigdecimal' class BigDecimal + # Needed to support Ruby 1.9.x, as it doesn't allow dup on BigDecimal, instead + # raises TypeError exception. Checking here on the runtime whether BigDecimal + # will allow dup or not. begin BigDecimal.new('4.56').dup diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion.rb index b5671f66d0..55f281b213 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion.rb @@ -12,4 +12,16 @@ class Object rescue NoMethodError raise ArgumentError.new("The parameter passed to #in? must respond to #include?") end + + # Returns the receiver if it's included in the argument otherwise returns +nil+. + # Argument must be any object which responds to +#include?+. Usage: + # + # params[:bucket_type].presence_in %w( project calendar ) + # + # This will throw an ArgumentError if the argument doesn't respond to +#include?+. + # + # @return [Object] + def presence_in(another_object) + self.in?(another_object) ? self : nil + end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/json.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/json.rb index 1675145ffe..5496692373 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/json.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/json.rb @@ -16,17 +16,17 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing' # otherwise they will always use to_json gem implementation, which is backwards incompatible in # several cases (for instance, the JSON implementation for Hash does not work) with inheritance # and consequently classes as ActiveSupport::OrderedHash cannot be serialized to json. -# +# # On the other hand, we should avoid conflict with ::JSON.{generate,dump}(obj). Unfortunately, the # JSON gem's encoder relies on its own to_json implementation to encode objects. Since it always # passes a ::JSON::State object as the only argument to to_json, we can detect that and forward the # calls to the original to_json method. -# +# # It should be noted that when using ::JSON.{generate,dump} directly, ActiveSupport's encoder is # bypassed completely. This means that as_json won't be invoked and the JSON gem will simply # ignore any options it does not natively understand. This also means that ::JSON.{generate,dump} # should give exactly the same results with or without active support. -[Object, Array, FalseClass, Float, Hash, Integer, NilClass, String, TrueClass].each do |klass| +[Object, Array, FalseClass, Float, Hash, Integer, NilClass, String, TrueClass, Enumerable].each do |klass| klass.class_eval do def to_json_with_active_support_encoder(options = nil) if options.is_a?(::JSON::State) @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ end class Time def as_json(options = nil) #:nodoc: if ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format - xmlschema(3) + xmlschema(ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision) else %(#{strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")} #{formatted_offset(false)}) end @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ end class DateTime def as_json(options = nil) #:nodoc: if ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format - xmlschema(3) + xmlschema(ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision) else strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S %z') end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_json.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_json.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 3dcae6fc7f..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_json.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn 'You have required `active_support/core_ext/object/to_json`. ' \ - 'This file will be removed in Rails 4.2. You should require `active_support/core_ext/object/json` ' \ - 'instead.' - -require 'active_support/core_ext/object/json' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_param.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_param.rb index 3b137ce6ae..e65fc5bac1 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_param.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_param.rb @@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ class Hash # This method is also aliased as +to_query+. def to_param(namespace = nil) collect do |key, value| - value.to_query(namespace ? "#{namespace}[#{key}]" : key) - end.sort! * '&' + unless (value.is_a?(Hash) || value.is_a?(Array)) && value.empty? + value.to_query(namespace ? "#{namespace}[#{key}]" : key) + end + end.compact.sort! * '&' end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb index 5d5fcf00e0..37352fa608 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb @@ -18,7 +18,12 @@ class Array # ['Rails', 'coding'].to_query('hobbies') # => "hobbies%5B%5D=Rails&hobbies%5B%5D=coding" def to_query(key) prefix = "#{key}[]" - collect { |value| value.to_query(prefix) }.join '&' + + if empty? + nil.to_query(prefix) + else + collect { |value| value.to_query(prefix) }.join '&' + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/each.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/each.rb index d51ea2e944..ecef78f55f 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/each.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/each.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing' -require 'active_support/core_ext/object/acts_like' class Range #:nodoc: @@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ class Range #:nodoc: private def ensure_iteration_allowed - if first.acts_like?(:time) + if first.is_a?(Time) raise TypeError, "can't iterate from #{first.class}" end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/securerandom.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/securerandom.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fec8f7c0ec --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/securerandom.rb @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +module SecureRandom + UUID_DNS_NAMESPACE = "k\xA7\xB8\x10\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc: + UUID_URL_NAMESPACE = "k\xA7\xB8\x11\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc: + UUID_OID_NAMESPACE = "k\xA7\xB8\x12\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc: + UUID_X500_NAMESPACE = "k\xA7\xB8\x14\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc: + + # Generates a v5 non-random UUID (Universally Unique IDentifier). + # + # Using Digest::MD5 generates version 3 UUIDs; Digest::SHA1 generates version 5 UUIDs. + # ::uuid_from_hash always generates the same UUID for a given name and namespace combination. + # + # See RFC 4122 for details of UUID at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt + def self.uuid_from_hash(hash_class, uuid_namespace, name) + if hash_class == Digest::MD5 + version = 3 + elsif hash_class == Digest::SHA1 + version = 5 + else + raise ArgumentError, "Expected Digest::SHA1 or Digest::MD5, got #{hash_class.name}." + end + + hash = hash_class.new + hash.update(uuid_namespace) + hash.update(name) + + ary = hash.digest.unpack('NnnnnN') + ary[2] = (ary[2] & 0x0FFF) | (version << 12) + ary[3] = (ary[3] & 0x3FFF) | 0x8000 + + "%08x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x%08x" % ary + end + + # Convenience method for ::uuid_from_hash using Digest::MD5. + def self.uuid_v3(uuid_namespace, name) + self.uuid_from_hash(Digest::MD5, uuid_namespace, name) + end + + # Convenience method for ::uuid_from_hash using Digest::SHA1. + def self.uuid_v5(uuid_namespace, name) + self.uuid_from_hash(Digest::SHA1, uuid_namespace, name) + end + + class << self + # Alias for ::uuid. + alias_method :uuid_v4, :uuid + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/access.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/access.rb index d94e1bfca2..ebd0dd3fc7 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/access.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/access.rb @@ -59,12 +59,12 @@ class String # str.from(0).to(-1) # => "hello" # str.from(1).to(-2) # => "ell" def to(position) - self[0, position + 1] + self[0..position] end # Returns the first character. If a limit is supplied, returns a substring # from the beginning of the string until it reaches the limit value. If the - # given limit is greater than or equal to the string length, returns self. + # given limit is greater than or equal to the string length, returns a copy of self. # # str = "hello" # str.first # => "h" @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class String if limit == 0 '' elsif limit >= size - self + self.dup else to(limit - 1) end @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ class String # Returns the last character of the string. If a limit is supplied, returns a substring # from the end of the string until it reaches the limit value (counting backwards). If - # the given limit is greater than or equal to the string length, returns self. + # the given limit is greater than or equal to the string length, returns a copy of self. # # str = "hello" # str.last # => "o" @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ class String if limit == 0 '' elsif limit >= size - self + self.dup else from(-limit) end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb index cf9b1a4ec0..a943752f17 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class String def pluralize(count = nil, locale = :en) locale = count if count.is_a?(Symbol) if count == 1 - self + self.dup else ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(self, locale) end @@ -130,6 +130,8 @@ class String # # 'ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections'.demodulize # => "Inflections" # 'Inflections'.demodulize # => "Inflections" + # '::Inflections'.demodulize # => "Inflections" + # ''.demodulize # => '' # # See also +deconstantize+. def demodulize diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb index c21650bb83..2c8995be9a 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb @@ -1,12 +1,14 @@ require 'erb' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' +require 'active_support/deprecation' class ERB module Util HTML_ESCAPE = { '&' => '&', '>' => '>', '<' => '<', '"' => '"', "'" => ''' } - JSON_ESCAPE = { '&' => '\u0026', '>' => '\u003E', '<' => '\u003C' } + JSON_ESCAPE = { '&' => '\u0026', '>' => '\u003e', '<' => '\u003c', "\u2028" => '\u2028', "\u2029" => '\u2029' } + HTML_ESCAPE_REGEXP = /[&"'><]/ HTML_ESCAPE_ONCE_REGEXP = /["><']|&(?!([a-zA-Z]+|(#\d+));)/ - JSON_ESCAPE_REGEXP = /[&"><]/ + JSON_ESCAPE_REGEXP = /[\u2028\u2029&><]/u # A utility method for escaping HTML tag characters. # This method is also aliased as <tt>h</tt>. @@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ class ERB if s.html_safe? s else - s.gsub(/[&"'><]/, HTML_ESCAPE).html_safe + s.gsub(HTML_ESCAPE_REGEXP, HTML_ESCAPE).html_safe end end @@ -48,17 +50,56 @@ class ERB module_function :html_escape_once - # A utility method for escaping HTML entities in JSON strings - # using \uXXXX JavaScript escape sequences for string literals: + # A utility method for escaping HTML entities in JSON strings. Specifically, the + # &, > and < characters are replaced with their equivalent unicode escaped form - + # \u0026, \u003e, and \u003c. The Unicode sequences \u2028 and \u2029 are also + # escaped as they are treated as newline characters in some JavaScript engines. + # These sequences have identical meaning as the original characters inside the + # context of a JSON string, so assuming the input is a valid and well-formed + # JSON value, the output will have equivalent meaning when parsed: # - # json_escape('is a > 0 & a < 10?') - # # => is a \u003E 0 \u0026 a \u003C 10? + # json = JSON.generate({ name: "</script><script>alert('PWNED!!!')</script>"}) + # # => "{\"name\":\"</script><script>alert('PWNED!!!')</script>\"}" # - # Note that after this operation is performed the output is not - # valid JSON. In particular double quotes are removed: + # json_escape(json) + # # => "{\"name\":\"\\u003C/script\\u003E\\u003Cscript\\u003Ealert('PWNED!!!')\\u003C/script\\u003E\"}" # - # json_escape('{"name":"john","created_at":"2010-04-28T01:39:31Z","id":1}') - # # => {name:john,created_at:2010-04-28T01:39:31Z,id:1} + # JSON.parse(json) == JSON.parse(json_escape(json)) + # # => true + # + # The intended use case for this method is to escape JSON strings before including + # them inside a script tag to avoid XSS vulnerability: + # + # <script> + # var currentUser = <%= raw json_escape(current_user.to_json) %>; + # </script> + # + # It is necessary to +raw+ the result of +json_escape+, so that quotation marks + # don't get converted to <tt>"</tt> entities. +json_escape+ doesn't + # automatically flag the result as HTML safe, since the raw value is unsafe to + # use inside HTML attributes. + # + # If you need to output JSON elsewhere in your HTML, you can just do something + # like this, as any unsafe characters (including quotation marks) will be + # automatically escaped for you: + # + # <div data-user-info="<%= current_user.to_json %>">...</div> + # + # WARNING: this helper only works with valid JSON. Using this on non-JSON values + # will open up serious XSS vulnerabilities. For example, if you replace the + # +current_user.to_json+ in the example above with user input instead, the browser + # will happily eval() that string as JavaScript. + # + # The escaping performed in this method is identical to those performed in the + # Active Support JSON encoder when +ActiveSupport.escape_html_entities_in_json+ is + # set to true. Because this transformation is idempotent, this helper can be + # applied even if +ActiveSupport.escape_html_entities_in_json+ is already true. + # + # Therefore, when you are unsure if +ActiveSupport.escape_html_entities_in_json+ + # is enabled, or if you are unsure where your JSON string originated from, it + # is recommended that you always apply this helper (other libraries, such as the + # JSON gem, do not provide this kind of protection by default; also some gems + # might override +to_json+ to bypass Active Support's encoder). def json_escape(s) result = s.to_s.gsub(JSON_ESCAPE_REGEXP, JSON_ESCAPE) s.html_safe? ? result.html_safe : result @@ -84,7 +125,7 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: class SafeBuffer < String UNSAFE_STRING_METHODS = %w( capitalize chomp chop delete downcase gsub lstrip next reverse rstrip - slice squeeze strip sub succ swapcase tr tr_s upcase prepend + slice squeeze strip sub succ swapcase tr tr_s upcase ) alias_method :original_concat, :concat @@ -129,29 +170,31 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: self[0, 0] end - def concat(value) - if !html_safe? || value.html_safe? - super(value) - else - super(ERB::Util.h(value)) + %w[concat prepend].each do |method_name| + define_method method_name do |value| + super(html_escape_interpolated_argument(value)) end end alias << concat + def prepend!(value) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.deprecation_warning "ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer#prepend!", :prepend + prepend value + end + def +(other) dup.concat(other) end def %(args) - args = Array(args).map do |arg| - if !html_safe? || arg.html_safe? - arg - else - ERB::Util.h(arg) - end + case args + when Hash + escaped_args = Hash[args.map { |k,arg| [k, html_escape_interpolated_argument(arg)] }] + else + escaped_args = Array(args).map { |arg| html_escape_interpolated_argument(arg) } end - self.class.new(super(args)) + self.class.new(super(escaped_args)) end def html_safe? @@ -184,6 +227,12 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: EOT end end + + private + + def html_escape_interpolated_argument(arg) + (!html_safe? || arg.html_safe?) ? arg : ERB::Util.h(arg) + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/thread.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/thread.rb index d5a420301a..4cd6634558 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/thread.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/thread.rb @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class Thread _locals[key.to_sym] = value end - # Returns an an array of the names of the thread-local variables (as Symbols). + # Returns an array of the names of the thread-local variables (as Symbols). # # thr = Thread.new do # Thread.current.thread_variable_set(:cat, 'meow') @@ -62,6 +62,13 @@ class Thread _locals.has_key?(key.to_sym) end + # Freezes the thread so that thread local variables cannot be set via + # Thread#thread_variable_set, nor can fiber local variables be set. + # + # me = Thread.current + # me.freeze + # me.thread_variable_set(:oliver, "a") #=> RuntimeError: can't modify frozen thread locals + # me[:oliver] = "a" #=> RuntimeError: can't modify frozen thread locals def freeze _locals.freeze super diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb index 6e0af0db4d..89cd7516cd 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb @@ -91,10 +91,11 @@ class Time end end - # Uses Date to provide precise Time calculations for years, months, and days. - # The +options+ parameter takes a hash with any of these keys: <tt>:years</tt>, - # <tt>:months</tt>, <tt>:weeks</tt>, <tt>:days</tt>, <tt>:hours</tt>, - # <tt>:minutes</tt>, <tt>:seconds</tt>. + # Uses Date to provide precise Time calculations for years, months, and days + # according to the proleptic Gregorian calendar. The +options+ parameter + # takes a hash with any of these keys: <tt>:years</tt>, <tt>:months</tt>, + # <tt>:weeks</tt>, <tt>:days</tt>, <tt>:hours</tt>, <tt>:minutes</tt>, + # <tt>:seconds</tt>. def advance(options) unless options[:weeks].nil? options[:weeks], partial_weeks = options[:weeks].divmod(1) @@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ class Time end d = to_date.advance(options) + d = d.gregorian if d.julian? time_advanced_by_date = change(:year => d.year, :month => d.month, :day => d.day) seconds_to_advance = \ options.fetch(:seconds, 0) + @@ -199,27 +201,6 @@ class Time beginning_of_day..end_of_day end - # Returns a Range representing the whole week of the current time. - # Week starts on start_day, default is <tt>Date.week_start</tt> or <tt>config.week_start</tt> when set. - def all_week(start_day = Date.beginning_of_week) - beginning_of_week(start_day)..end_of_week(start_day) - end - - # Returns a Range representing the whole month of the current time. - def all_month - beginning_of_month..end_of_month - end - - # Returns a Range representing the whole quarter of the current time. - def all_quarter - beginning_of_quarter..end_of_quarter - end - - # Returns a Range representing the whole year of the current time. - def all_year - beginning_of_year..end_of_year - end - def plus_with_duration(other) #:nodoc: if ActiveSupport::Duration === other other.since(self) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb index 9fd26156c7..dbf1f2f373 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class Time :iso8601 => lambda { |time| time.iso8601 } } - # Converts to a formatted string. See DATE_FORMATS for builtin formats. + # Converts to a formatted string. See DATE_FORMATS for built-in formats. # # This method is aliased to <tt>to_s</tt>. # diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb index 19d4ff51d7..59675d744e 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb @@ -176,14 +176,22 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: end def const_missing(const_name) - # The interpreter does not pass nesting information, and in the - # case of anonymous modules we cannot even make the trade-off of - # assuming their name reflects the nesting. Resort to Object as - # the only meaningful guess we can make. - from_mod = anonymous? ? ::Object : self + from_mod = anonymous? ? guess_for_anonymous(const_name) : self Dependencies.load_missing_constant(from_mod, const_name) end + # Dependencies assumes the name of the module reflects the nesting (unless + # it can be proven that is not the case), and the path to the file that + # defines the constant. Anonymous modules cannot follow these conventions + # and we assume therefore the user wants to refer to a top-level constant. + def guess_for_anonymous(const_name) + if Object.const_defined?(const_name) + raise NameError, "#{const_name} cannot be autoloaded from an anonymous class or module" + else + Object + end + end + def unloadable(const_desc = self) super(const_desc) end @@ -399,7 +407,8 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: end def load_once_path?(path) - # to_s works around a ruby1.9 issue where #starts_with?(Pathname) will always return false + # to_s works around a ruby1.9 issue where String#starts_with?(Pathname) + # will raise a TypeError: no implicit conversion of Pathname into String autoload_once_paths.any? { |base| path.starts_with? base.to_s } end @@ -456,8 +465,6 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: raise ArgumentError, "A copy of #{from_mod} has been removed from the module tree but is still active!" end - raise NameError, "#{from_mod} is not missing constant #{const_name}!" if from_mod.const_defined?(const_name, false) - qualified_name = qualified_name_for from_mod, const_name path_suffix = qualified_name.underscore @@ -659,6 +666,14 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: constants = normalized.split('::') to_remove = constants.pop + # Remove the file path from the loaded list. + file_path = search_for_file(const.underscore) + if file_path + expanded = File.expand_path(file_path) + expanded.sub!(/\.rb\z/, '') + self.loaded.delete(expanded) + end + if constants.empty? parent = Object else diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb index 7df4857c25..09eb732ef7 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb @@ -49,6 +49,10 @@ module ActiveSupport end end + def eql?(other) + other.is_a?(Duration) && self == other + end + def self.===(other) #:nodoc: other.is_a?(Duration) rescue ::NoMethodError diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/gem_version.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/gem_version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83a3bf7a5d --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/gem_version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module ActiveSupport + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveSupport as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + + module VERSION + MAJOR = 4 + MINOR = 2 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "alpha" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb index f690eab604..a4ebdea598 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb @@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ module ActiveSupport end def initialize(constructor = {}) - if constructor.is_a?(Hash) + if constructor.respond_to?(:to_hash) super() - update(constructor) + update(constructor.to_hash) else super(constructor) end @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end def self.new_from_hash_copying_default(hash) + hash = hash.to_hash new(hash).tap do |new_hash| new_hash.default = hash.default end @@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ module ActiveSupport if other_hash.is_a? HashWithIndifferentAccess super(other_hash) else - other_hash.each_pair do |key, value| + other_hash.to_hash.each_pair do |key, value| if block_given? && key?(key) value = yield(convert_key(key), self[key], value) end @@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # # counters.fetch('foo') # => 1 # counters.fetch(:bar, 0) # => 0 - # counters.fetch(:bar) {|key| 0} # => 0 + # counters.fetch(:bar) { |key| 0 } # => 0 # counters.fetch(:zoo) # => KeyError: key not found: "zoo" def fetch(key, *extras) super(convert_key(key), *extras) @@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # hash[:b] = 'y' # hash.values_at('a', 'b') # => ["x", "y"] def values_at(*indices) - indices.collect {|key| self[convert_key(key)]} + indices.collect { |key| self[convert_key(key)] } end # Returns an exact copy of the hash. @@ -228,7 +229,11 @@ module ActiveSupport def to_options!; self end def select(*args, &block) - dup.tap {|hash| hash.select!(*args, &block)} + dup.tap { |hash| hash.select!(*args, &block) } + end + + def reject(*args, &block) + dup.tap { |hash| hash.reject!(*args, &block) } end # Convert to a regular hash with string keys. diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb index 890dd9380b..23cd6716e3 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ module I18n config.i18n.railties_load_path = [] config.i18n.load_path = [] config.i18n.fallbacks = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new + # Enforce I18n to check the available locales when setting a locale. + config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = true # Set the i18n configuration after initialization since a lot of # configuration is still usually done in application initializers. @@ -31,6 +33,12 @@ module I18n fallbacks = app.config.i18n.delete(:fallbacks) + # Avoid issues with setting the default_locale by disabling available locales + # check while configuring. + enforce_available_locales = app.config.i18n.delete(:enforce_available_locales) + enforce_available_locales = I18n.enforce_available_locales unless I18n.enforce_available_locales.nil? + I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + app.config.i18n.each do |setting, value| case setting when :railties_load_path @@ -44,6 +52,9 @@ module I18n init_fallbacks(fallbacks) if fallbacks && validate_fallbacks(fallbacks) + # Restore available locales check so it will take place from now on. + I18n.enforce_available_locales = enforce_available_locales + reloader = ActiveSupport::FileUpdateChecker.new(I18n.load_path.dup){ I18n.reload! } app.reloaders << reloader ActionDispatch::Reloader.to_prepare { reloader.execute_if_updated } diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb index 4ea6abfa12..2ca1124e76 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb @@ -1,5 +1,11 @@ require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' +#-- +# Defines the standard inflection rules. These are the starting point for +# new projects and are not considered complete. The current set of inflection +# rules is frozen. This means, we do not change them to become more complete. +# This is a safety measure to keep existing applications from breaking. +#++ module ActiveSupport Inflector.inflections(:en) do |inflect| inflect.plural(/$/, 's') diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb index 0f7ae98a8a..51720d0192 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # # 'SSLError'.underscore.camelize # => "SslError" def underscore(camel_cased_word) + return camel_cased_word unless camel_cased_word =~ /[A-Z-]|::/ word = camel_cased_word.to_s.gsub('::', '/') word.gsub!(/(?:([A-Za-z\d])|^)(#{inflections.acronym_regex})(?=\b|[^a-z])/) { "#{$1}#{$1 && '_'}#{$2.downcase}" } word.gsub!(/([A-Z\d]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2') @@ -98,26 +99,47 @@ module ActiveSupport word end - # Capitalizes the first word, turns underscores into spaces, and strips a - # trailing '_id' if present. - # Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output. + # Tweaks an attribute name for display to end users. + # + # Specifically, +humanize+ performs these transformations: + # + # * Applies human inflection rules to the argument. + # * Deletes leading underscores, if any. + # * Removes a "_id" suffix if present. + # * Replaces underscores with spaces, if any. + # * Downcases all words except acronyms. + # * Capitalizes the first word. # # The capitalization of the first word can be turned off by setting the - # optional parameter +capitalize+ to false. - # By default, this parameter is true. + # +:capitalize+ option to false (default is true). # # humanize('employee_salary') # => "Employee salary" # humanize('author_id') # => "Author" # humanize('author_id', capitalize: false) # => "author" + # humanize('_id') # => "Id" + # + # If "SSL" was defined to be an acronym: + # + # humanize('ssl_error') # => "SSL error" + # def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word, options = {}) result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup + inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.sub!(rule, replacement) } - result.gsub!(/_id$/, "") + + result.sub!(/\A_+/, '') + result.sub!(/_id\z/, '') result.tr!('_', ' ') - result.gsub!(/([a-z\d]*)/i) { |match| + + result.gsub!(/([a-z\d]*)/i) do |match| "#{inflections.acronyms[match] || match.downcase}" - } - options.fetch(:capitalize, true) ? result.gsub(/^\w/) { $&.upcase } : result + end + + if options.fetch(:capitalize, true) + result.sub!(/\A\w/) { |match| match.upcase } + end + + result end # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to @@ -153,7 +175,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # # Singular names are not handled correctly: # - # 'business'.classify # => "Busines" + # 'calculus'.classify # => "Calculu" def classify(table_name) # strip out any leading schema name camelize(singularize(table_name.to_s.sub(/.*\./, ''))) @@ -170,6 +192,8 @@ module ActiveSupport # # 'ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections'.demodulize # => "Inflections" # 'Inflections'.demodulize # => "Inflections" + # '::Inflections'.demodulize # => "Inflections" + # ''.demodulize # => "" # # See also +deconstantize+. def demodulize(path) @@ -226,7 +250,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def constantize(camel_cased_word) names = camel_cased_word.split('::') - # Trigger a builtin NameError exception including the ill-formed constant in the message. + # Trigger a built-in NameError exception including the ill-formed constant in the message. Object.const_get(camel_cased_word) if names.empty? # Remove the first blank element in case of '::ClassName' notation. @@ -240,8 +264,8 @@ module ActiveSupport next candidate if constant.const_defined?(name, false) next candidate unless Object.const_defined?(name) - # Go down the ancestors to check it it's owned - # directly before we reach Object or the end of ancestors. + # Go down the ancestors to check if it is owned directly. The check + # stops when we reach Object or the end of ancestors tree. constant = constant.ancestors.inject do |const, ancestor| break const if ancestor == Object break ancestor if ancestor.const_defined?(name, false) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb index 060dcb6995..f29d42276d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' module ActiveSupport class << self delegate :use_standard_json_time_format, :use_standard_json_time_format=, + :time_precision, :time_precision=, :escape_html_entities_in_json, :escape_html_entities_in_json=, :encode_big_decimal_as_string, :encode_big_decimal_as_string=, :json_encoder, :json_encoder=, @@ -60,36 +61,31 @@ module ActiveSupport end # Mark these as private so we don't leak encoding-specific constructs - private_constant :ESCAPED_CHARS, :ESCAPE_REGEX_WITH_HTML_ENTITIES, + private_constant :ESCAPED_CHARS, :ESCAPE_REGEX_WITH_HTML_ENTITIES, :ESCAPE_REGEX_WITHOUT_HTML_ENTITIES, :EscapedString - # Recursively turn the given object into a "jsonified" Ruby data structure - # that the JSON gem understands - i.e. we want only Hash, Array, String, - # Numeric, true, false and nil in the final tree. Calls #as_json on it if - # it's not from one of these base types. - # - # This allows developers to implement #as_json withouth having to worry - # about what base types of objects they are allowed to return and having - # to remember calling #as_json recursively. - # - # By default, the options hash is not passed to the children data structures - # to avoid undesiarable result. Develoers must opt-in by implementing - # custom #as_json methods (e.g. Hash#as_json and Array#as_json). + # Convert an object into a "JSON-ready" representation composed of + # primitives like Hash, Array, String, Numeric, and true/false/nil. + # Recursively calls #as_json to the object to recursively build a + # fully JSON-ready object. + # + # This allows developers to implement #as_json without having to + # worry about what base types of objects they are allowed to return + # or having to remember to call #as_json recursively. + # + # Note: the +options+ hash passed to +object.to_json+ is only passed + # to +object.as_json+, not any of this method's recursive +#as_json+ + # calls. def jsonify(value) - if value.is_a?(Hash) - Hash[value.map { |k, v| [jsonify(k), jsonify(v)] }] - elsif value.is_a?(Array) - value.map { |v| jsonify(v) } - elsif value.is_a?(String) + case value + when String EscapedString.new(value) - elsif value.is_a?(Numeric) + when Numeric, NilClass, TrueClass, FalseClass value - elsif value == true - true - elsif value == false - false - elsif value == nil - nil + when Hash + Hash[value.map { |k, v| [jsonify(k), jsonify(v)] }] + when Array + value.map { |v| jsonify(v) } else jsonify value.as_json end @@ -110,6 +106,10 @@ module ActiveSupport # as a safety measure. attr_accessor :escape_html_entities_in_json + # Sets the precision of encoded time values. + # Defaults to 3 (equivalent to millisecond precision) + attr_accessor :time_precision + # Sets the encoder used by Rails to encode Ruby objects into JSON strings # in +Object#to_json+ and +ActiveSupport::JSON.encode+. attr_accessor :json_encoder @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ module ActiveSupport self.use_standard_json_time_format = true self.escape_html_entities_in_json = true self.json_encoder = JSONGemEncoder + self.time_precision = 3 end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb index 598c46bce5..51d2da3a79 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb @@ -57,18 +57,16 @@ module ActiveSupport # secret they've provided is at least 30 characters in length. def ensure_secret_secure(secret) if secret.blank? - raise ArgumentError, "A secret is required to generate an " + - "integrity hash for cookie session data. Use " + - "config.secret_key_base = \"some secret phrase of at " + - "least #{SECRET_MIN_LENGTH} characters\"" + - "in config/initializers/secret_token.rb" + raise ArgumentError, "A secret is required to generate an integrity hash " \ + "for cookie session data. Set a secret_key_base of at least " \ + "#{SECRET_MIN_LENGTH} characters in config/secrets.yml." end if secret.length < SECRET_MIN_LENGTH - raise ArgumentError, "Secret should be something secure, " + - "like \"#{SecureRandom.hex(16)}\". The value you " + - "provided, \"#{secret}\", is shorter than the minimum length " + - "of #{SECRET_MIN_LENGTH} characters" + raise ArgumentError, "Secret should be something secure, " \ + "like \"#{SecureRandom.hex(16)}\". The value you " \ + "provided, \"#{secret}\", is shorter than the minimum length " \ + "of #{SECRET_MIN_LENGTH} characters." end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb index bffdfc6201..b019ad0dec 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # This can be used in situations similar to the <tt>MessageVerifier</tt>, but # where you don't want users to be able to determine the value of the payload. # - # salt = SecureRandom.random_bytes(64) + # salt = SecureRandom.random_bytes(64) # key = ActiveSupport::KeyGenerator.new('password').generate_key(salt) # => "\x89\xE0\x156\xAC..." # crypt = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(key) # => #<ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor ...> # encrypted_data = crypt.encrypt_and_sign('my secret data') # => "NlFBTTMwOUV5UlA1QlNEN2xkY2d6eThYWWh..." @@ -76,12 +76,12 @@ module ActiveSupport encrypted_data = cipher.update(@serializer.dump(value)) encrypted_data << cipher.final - [encrypted_data, iv].map {|v| ::Base64.strict_encode64(v)}.join("--") + "#{::Base64.strict_encode64 encrypted_data}--#{::Base64.strict_encode64 iv}" end def _decrypt(encrypted_message) cipher = new_cipher - encrypted_data, iv = encrypted_message.split("--").map {|v| ::Base64.decode64(v)} + encrypted_data, iv = encrypted_message.split("--").map {|v| ::Base64.strict_decode64(v)} cipher.decrypt cipher.key = @secret @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ module ActiveSupport decrypted_data << cipher.final @serializer.load(decrypted_data) - rescue OpenSSLCipherError, TypeError + rescue OpenSSLCipherError, TypeError, ArgumentError raise InvalidMessage end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb index e0cd92ae3c..8e6e1dcfeb 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb @@ -37,7 +37,12 @@ module ActiveSupport data, digest = signed_message.split("--") if data.present? && digest.present? && secure_compare(digest, generate_digest(data)) - @serializer.load(::Base64.decode64(data)) + begin + @serializer.load(::Base64.strict_decode64(data)) + rescue ArgumentError => argument_error + raise InvalidSignature if argument_error.message =~ %r{invalid base64} + raise + end else raise InvalidSignature end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb index 1845c6ae38..ea3cdcd024 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveSupport NORMALIZATION_FORMS = [:c, :kc, :d, :kd] # The Unicode version that is supported by the implementation - UNICODE_VERSION = '6.2.0' + UNICODE_VERSION = '6.3.0' # The default normalization used for operations that require # normalization. It can be set to any of the normalizations @@ -212,37 +212,43 @@ module ActiveSupport codepoints end - # Replaces all ISO-8859-1 or CP1252 characters by their UTF-8 equivalent - # resulting in a valid UTF-8 string. - # - # Passing +true+ will forcibly tidy all bytes, assuming that the string's - # encoding is entirely CP1252 or ISO-8859-1. - def tidy_bytes(string, force = false) - return string if string.empty? - - if force - return string.encode(Encoding::UTF_8, Encoding::Windows_1252, invalid: :replace, undef: :replace) + # Ruby >= 2.1 has String#scrub, which is faster than the workaround used for < 2.1. + if '<3'.respond_to?(:scrub) + # Replaces all ISO-8859-1 or CP1252 characters by their UTF-8 equivalent + # resulting in a valid UTF-8 string. + # + # Passing +true+ will forcibly tidy all bytes, assuming that the string's + # encoding is entirely CP1252 or ISO-8859-1. + def tidy_bytes(string, force = false) + return string if string.empty? + return recode_windows1252_chars(string) if force + string.scrub { |bad| recode_windows1252_chars(bad) } end + else + def tidy_bytes(string, force = false) + return string if string.empty? + return recode_windows1252_chars(string) if force + + # We can't transcode to the same format, so we choose a nearly-identical encoding. + # We're going to 'transcode' bytes from UTF-8 when possible, then fall back to + # CP1252 when we get errors. The final string will be 'converted' back to UTF-8 + # before returning. + reader = Encoding::Converter.new(Encoding::UTF_8, Encoding::UTF_16LE) + + source = string.dup + out = ''.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_16LE) + + loop do + reader.primitive_convert(source, out) + _, _, _, error_bytes, _ = reader.primitive_errinfo + break if error_bytes.nil? + out << error_bytes.encode(Encoding::UTF_16LE, Encoding::Windows_1252, invalid: :replace, undef: :replace) + end - # We can't transcode to the same format, so we choose a nearly-identical encoding. - # We're going to 'transcode' bytes from UTF-8 when possible, then fall back to - # CP1252 when we get errors. The final string will be 'converted' back to UTF-8 - # before returning. - reader = Encoding::Converter.new(Encoding::UTF_8, Encoding::UTF_8_MAC) - - source = string.dup - out = ''.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8_MAC) + reader.finish - loop do - reader.primitive_convert(source, out) - _, _, _, error_bytes, _ = reader.primitive_errinfo - break if error_bytes.nil? - out << error_bytes.encode(Encoding::UTF_8_MAC, Encoding::Windows_1252, invalid: :replace, undef: :replace) + out.encode!(Encoding::UTF_8) end - - reader.finish - - out.encode!(Encoding::UTF_8) end # Returns the KC normalization of the string by default. NFKC is @@ -371,14 +377,8 @@ module ActiveSupport end.pack('U*') end - def tidy_byte(byte) - if byte < 160 - [database.cp1252[byte] || byte].pack("U").unpack("C*") - elsif byte < 192 - [194, byte] - else - [195, byte - 64] - end + def recode_windows1252_chars(string) + string.encode(Encoding::UTF_8, Encoding::Windows_1252, invalid: :replace, undef: :replace) end def database diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper.rb index c6658dba96..b169e3af01 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ - module ActiveSupport module NumberHelper extend ActiveSupport::Autoload @@ -343,6 +342,5 @@ module ActiveSupport def number_to_human(number, options = {}) NumberToHumanConverter.convert(number, options) end - end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_converter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_converter.rb index 4bc8b4a8e7..9d976f1831 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_converter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_converter.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveSupport class_attribute :namespace # Does the object need a number that is a valid float? - class_attribute :need_valid_float + class_attribute :validate_float attr_reader :number, :opts @@ -119,14 +119,18 @@ module ActiveSupport end def initialize(number, options) - @number = number - @opts = options.symbolize_keys + @number = number + @opts = options.symbolize_keys end def execute - return unless @number - return @number if need_valid_float? && !valid_float? - convert + if !number + nil + elsif validate_float? && !valid_float? + number + else + convert + end end private @@ -169,7 +173,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end def valid_float? #:nodoc: - Float(@number) + Float(number) rescue ArgumentError, TypeError false end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_currency_converter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_currency_converter.rb index 28f33164a5..9ae27a896a 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_currency_converter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_currency_converter.rb @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ module ActiveSupport self.namespace = :currency def convert - number = @number.to_s.strip - format = options[:format] + number = self.number.to_s.strip + format = options[:format] if is_negative?(number) format = options[:negative_format] @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveSupport defaults = default_format_options.merge(i18n_opts) # Override negative format if format options is given defaults[:negative_format] = "-#{opts[:format]}" if opts[:format] - defaults.merge(opts) + defaults.merge!(opts) end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_delimited_converter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_delimited_converter.rb index 2b5dbd1d5a..6405afc9a6 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_delimited_converter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_delimited_converter.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ module ActiveSupport module NumberHelper class NumberToDelimitedConverter < NumberConverter #:nodoc: - self.need_valid_float = true + self.validate_float = true DELIMITED_REGEX = /(\d)(?=(\d\d\d)+(?!\d))/ diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_converter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_converter.rb index 9cdc18c373..9a3dc526ae 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_converter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_converter.rb @@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ module ActiveSupport -1 => :deci, -2 => :centi, -3 => :mili, -6 => :micro, -9 => :nano, -12 => :pico, -15 => :femto } INVERTED_DECIMAL_UNITS = DECIMAL_UNITS.invert - self.namespace = :human - self.need_valid_float = true + self.namespace = :human + self.validate_float = true def convert # :nodoc: - @number = Float(@number) + @number = Float(number) # for backwards compatibility with those that didn't add strip_insignificant_zeros to their locale files unless options.key?(:strip_insignificant_zeros) @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module ActiveSupport units = opts[:units] exponent = calculate_exponent(units) - @number = @number / (10 ** exponent) + @number = number / (10 ** exponent) unit = determine_unit(units, exponent) - rounded_number = NumberToRoundedConverter.convert(@number, options) + rounded_number = NumberToRoundedConverter.convert(number, options) format.gsub(/%n/, rounded_number).gsub(/%u/, unit).strip end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_size_converter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_size_converter.rb index 33fc6e3553..78d2c9ae6e 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_size_converter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_human_size_converter.rb @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ module ActiveSupport module NumberHelper - class NumberToHumanSizeConverter < NumberConverter + class NumberToHumanSizeConverter < NumberConverter #:nodoc: STORAGE_UNITS = [:byte, :kb, :mb, :gb, :tb] - self.namespace = :human - self.need_valid_float = true + self.namespace = :human + self.validate_float = true def convert - @number = Float(@number) + @number = Float(number) # for backwards compatibility with those that didn't add strip_insignificant_zeros to their locale files unless options.key?(:strip_insignificant_zeros) @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ module ActiveSupport end if smaller_than_base? - number_to_format = @number.to_i.to_s + number_to_format = number.to_i.to_s else - human_size = @number / (base ** exponent) + human_size = number / (base ** exponent) number_to_format = NumberToRoundedConverter.convert(human_size, options) end conversion_format.gsub(/%n/, number_to_format).gsub(/%u/, unit) @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end def unit - translate_number_value_with_default(storage_unit_key, :locale => options[:locale], :count => @number.to_i, :raise => true) + translate_number_value_with_default(storage_unit_key, :locale => options[:locale], :count => number.to_i, :raise => true) end def storage_unit_key @@ -40,13 +40,13 @@ module ActiveSupport def exponent max = STORAGE_UNITS.size - 1 - exp = (Math.log(@number) / Math.log(base)).to_i + exp = (Math.log(number) / Math.log(base)).to_i exp = max if exp > max # avoid overflow for the highest unit exp end def smaller_than_base? - @number.to_i < base + number.to_i < base end def base diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_phone_converter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_phone_converter.rb index 9828bec053..af2ee56d91 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_phone_converter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_phone_converter.rb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ module ActiveSupport module NumberHelper - class NumberToPhoneConverter < NumberConverter + class NumberToPhoneConverter < NumberConverter #:nodoc: def convert - str = '' - str << country_code(opts[:country_code]) - str << convert_to_phone_number(@number.to_s.strip) + str = country_code(opts[:country_code]) + str << convert_to_phone_number(number.to_s.strip) str << phone_ext(opts[:extension]) end @@ -19,18 +18,18 @@ module ActiveSupport end def convert_with_area_code(number) - number.gsub(/(\d{1,3})(\d{3})(\d{4}$)/,"(\\1) \\2#{delimiter}\\3") + number.gsub!(/(\d{1,3})(\d{3})(\d{4}$)/,"(\\1) \\2#{delimiter}\\3") + number end def convert_without_area_code(number) - number.tap { |n| - n.gsub!(/(\d{0,3})(\d{3})(\d{4})$/,"\\1#{delimiter}\\2#{delimiter}\\3") - n.slice!(0, 1) if begins_with_delimiter?(n) - } + number.gsub!(/(\d{0,3})(\d{3})(\d{4})$/,"\\1#{delimiter}\\2#{delimiter}\\3") + number.slice!(0, 1) if start_with_delimiter?(number) + number end - def begins_with_delimiter?(number) - number.start_with?(delimiter) && !delimiter.blank? + def start_with_delimiter?(number) + delimiter.present? && number.start_with?(delimiter) end def delimiter diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_rounded_converter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_rounded_converter.rb index ab430bbc7a..c45f6cdcfa 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_rounded_converter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/number_helper/number_to_rounded_converter.rb @@ -1,45 +1,69 @@ module ActiveSupport module NumberHelper class NumberToRoundedConverter < NumberConverter # :nodoc: - self.namespace = :precision - self.need_valid_float = true + self.namespace = :precision + self.validate_float = true def convert - @number = Float(@number) - precision = options.delete :precision significant = options.delete :significant + case number + when Float, String + @number = BigDecimal(number.to_s) + when Rational + if significant + @number = BigDecimal(number, digit_count(number.to_i) + precision) + else + @number = BigDecimal(number, precision) + end + else + @number = number.to_d + end + if significant && precision > 0 digits, rounded_number = digits_and_rounded_number(precision) precision -= digits precision = 0 if precision < 0 # don't let it be negative else - rounded_number = BigDecimal.new(@number.to_s).round(precision).to_f + rounded_number = number.round(precision) + rounded_number = rounded_number.to_i if precision == 0 rounded_number = rounded_number.abs if rounded_number.zero? # prevent showing negative zeros end - delimited_number = NumberToDelimitedConverter.convert("%01.#{precision}f" % rounded_number, options) + formatted_string = + if BigDecimal === rounded_number && rounded_number.finite? + s = rounded_number.to_s('F') + '0'*precision + a, b = s.split('.', 2) + a + '.' + b[0, precision] + else + "%01.#{precision}f" % rounded_number + end + + delimited_number = NumberToDelimitedConverter.convert(formatted_string, options) format_number(delimited_number) end private def digits_and_rounded_number(precision) - return [1,0] if @number.zero? - digits = digit_count(@number) - multiplier = 10 ** (digits - precision) - rounded_number = calculate_rounded_number(multiplier) - digits = digit_count(rounded_number) # After rounding, the number of digits may have changed - [digits, rounded_number] + if zero? + [1, 0] + else + digits = digit_count(number) + multiplier = 10 ** (digits - precision) + rounded_number = calculate_rounded_number(multiplier) + digits = digit_count(rounded_number) # After rounding, the number of digits may have changed + [digits, rounded_number] + end end def calculate_rounded_number(multiplier) - (BigDecimal.new(@number.to_s) / BigDecimal.new(multiplier.to_f.to_s)).round.to_f * multiplier + (number / BigDecimal.new(multiplier.to_f.to_s)).round * multiplier end def digit_count(number) - (Math.log10(number.abs) + 1).floor + (Math.log10(absolute_number(number)) + 1).floor end def strip_insignificant_zeros @@ -54,6 +78,14 @@ module ActiveSupport number end end + + def absolute_number(number) + number.respond_to?(:abs) ? number.abs : number.to_d.abs + end + + def zero? + number.respond_to?(:zero?) ? number.zero? : number.to_d.zero? + end end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/option_merger.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/option_merger.rb index e55ffd12c3..dea84e437f 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/option_merger.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/option_merger.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveSupport private def method_missing(method, *arguments, &block) - if arguments.last.is_a?(Proc) + if arguments.first.is_a?(Proc) proc = arguments.pop arguments << lambda { |*args| @options.deep_merge(proc.call(*args)) } else diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb index 1a3693f766..4680d5acb7 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb @@ -28,6 +28,14 @@ module ActiveSupport coder.represent_seq '!omap', map { |k,v| { k => v } } end + def select(*args, &block) + dup.tap { |hash| hash.select!(*args, &block) } + end + + def reject(*args, &block) + dup.tap { |hash| hash.reject!(*args, &block) } + end + def nested_under_indifferent_access self end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/per_thread_registry.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/per_thread_registry.rb index a5e7389d16..ca2e4d5625 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/per_thread_registry.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/per_thread_registry.rb @@ -32,12 +32,15 @@ module ActiveSupport # # If the class has an initializer, it must accept no arguments. module PerThreadRegistry + def self.extended(object) + object.instance_variable_set '@per_thread_registry_key', object.name.freeze + end + def instance - Thread.current[name] ||= new + Thread.current[@per_thread_registry_key] ||= new end protected - def method_missing(name, *args, &block) # :nodoc: # Caches the method definition as a singleton method of the receiver. define_singleton_method(name) do |*a, &b| diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/declarative.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/declarative.rb index c349bb5fb1..e709e6edf5 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/declarative.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/declarative.rb @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # end def test(name, &block) test_name = "test_#{name.gsub(/\s+/,'_')}".to_sym - defined = instance_method(test_name) rescue false + defined = method_defined? test_name raise "#{test_name} is already defined in #{self}" if defined if block_given? define_method(test_name, &block) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/deprecation.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/deprecation.rb index a8342904dc..6c94c611b6 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/deprecation.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/deprecation.rb @@ -19,18 +19,17 @@ module ActiveSupport result end - private - def collect_deprecations - old_behavior = ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior - deprecations = [] - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = Proc.new do |message, callstack| - deprecations << message - end - result = yield - [result, deprecations] - ensure - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = old_behavior + def collect_deprecations + old_behavior = ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior + deprecations = [] + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = Proc.new do |message, callstack| + deprecations << message end + result = yield + [result, deprecations] + ensure + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = old_behavior + end end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/isolation.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/isolation.rb index d5d31cecbe..908af176be 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/isolation.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/isolation.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'rbconfig' -require 'minitest/parallel_each' module ActiveSupport module Testing @@ -7,11 +6,9 @@ module ActiveSupport require 'thread' def self.included(klass) #:nodoc: - klass.extend(Module.new { - def test_methods - ParallelEach.new super - end - }) + klass.class_eval do + parallelize_me! + end end def self.forking_env? @@ -40,6 +37,8 @@ module ActiveSupport module Forking def run_in_isolation(&blk) read, write = IO.pipe + read.binmode + write.binmode pid = fork do read.close diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/time_helpers.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/time_helpers.rb index 94230e56ba..eefa84262e 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/time_helpers.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/time_helpers.rb @@ -1,10 +1,48 @@ module ActiveSupport module Testing + class SimpleStubs # :nodoc: + Stub = Struct.new(:object, :method_name, :original_method) + + def initialize + @stubs = {} + end + + def stub_object(object, method_name, return_value) + key = [object.object_id, method_name] + + if stub = @stubs[key] + unstub_object(stub) + end + + new_name = "__simple_stub__#{method_name}" + + @stubs[key] = Stub.new(object, method_name, new_name) + + object.singleton_class.send :alias_method, new_name, method_name + object.define_singleton_method(method_name) { return_value } + end + + def unstub_all! + @stubs.each_value do |stub| + unstub_object(stub) + end + @stubs = {} + end + + private + + def unstub_object(stub) + singleton_class = stub.object.singleton_class + singleton_class.send :undef_method, stub.method_name + singleton_class.send :alias_method, stub.method_name, stub.original_method + singleton_class.send :undef_method, stub.original_method + end + end + # Containing helpers that helps you test passage of time. module TimeHelpers - # Change current time to the time in the future or in the past by a given time difference by - # stubbing +Time.now+ and +Date.today+. Note that the stubs are automatically removed - # at the end of each test. + # Changes current time to the time in the future or in the past by a given time difference by + # stubbing +Time.now+ and +Date.today+. # # Time.current # => Sat, 09 Nov 2013 15:34:49 EST -05:00 # travel 1.day @@ -23,33 +61,67 @@ module ActiveSupport travel_to Time.now + duration, &block end - # Change current time to the given time by stubbing +Time.now+ and +Date.today+ to return the - # time or date passed into this method. Note that the stubs are automatically removed - # at the end of each test. + # Changes current time to the given time by stubbing +Time.now+ and + # +Date.today+ to return the time or date passed into this method. # # Time.current # => Sat, 09 Nov 2013 15:34:49 EST -05:00 # travel_to Time.new(2004, 11, 24, 01, 04, 44) # Time.current # => Wed, 24 Nov 2004 01:04:44 EST -05:00 # Date.current # => Wed, 24 Nov 2004 # + # Dates are taken as their timestamp at the beginning of the day in the + # application time zone. <tt>Time.current</tt> returns said timestamp, + # and <tt>Time.now</tt> its equivalent in the system time zone. Similarly, + # <tt>Date.current</tt> returns a date equal to the argument, and + # <tt>Date.today</tt> the date according to <tt>Time.now</tt>, which may + # be different. (Note that you rarely want to deal with <tt>Time.now</tt>, + # or <tt>Date.today</tt>, in order to honor the application time zone + # please always use <tt>Time.current</tt> and <tt>Date.current</tt>.) + # # This method also accepts a block, which will return the current time back to its original # state at the end of the block: # # Time.current # => Sat, 09 Nov 2013 15:34:49 EST -05:00 # travel_to Time.new(2004, 11, 24, 01, 04, 44) do - # User.create.created_at # => Wed, 24 Nov 2004 01:04:44 EST -05:00 + # Time.current # => Wed, 24 Nov 2004 01:04:44 EST -05:00 # end # Time.current # => Sat, 09 Nov 2013 15:34:49 EST -05:00 def travel_to(date_or_time, &block) - Time.stubs now: date_or_time.to_time - Date.stubs today: date_or_time.to_date + if date_or_time.is_a?(Date) && !date_or_time.is_a?(DateTime) + now = date_or_time.midnight.to_time + else + now = date_or_time.to_time + end + + simple_stubs.stub_object(Time, :now, now) + simple_stubs.stub_object(Date, :today, now.to_date) if block_given? - block.call - Time.unstub :now - Date.unstub :today + begin + block.call + ensure + travel_back + end end end + + # Returns the current time back to its original state, by removing the stubs added by + # `travel` and `travel_to`. + # + # Time.current # => Sat, 09 Nov 2013 15:34:49 EST -05:00 + # travel_to Time.new(2004, 11, 24, 01, 04, 44) + # Time.current # => Wed, 24 Nov 2004 01:04:44 EST -05:00 + # travel_back + # Time.current # => Sat, 09 Nov 2013 15:34:49 EST -05:00 + def travel_back + simple_stubs.unstub_all! + end + + private + + def simple_stubs + @simple_stubs ||= SimpleStubs.new + end end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb index 50db7da9d9..f2a2f3c3db 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def initialize(utc_time, time_zone, local_time = nil, period = nil) @utc, @time_zone, @time = utc_time, time_zone, local_time - @period = @utc ? period : get_period_and_ensure_valid_local_time + @period = @utc ? period : get_period_and_ensure_valid_local_time(period) end # Returns a Time or DateTime instance that represents the time in +time_zone+. @@ -132,8 +132,8 @@ module ActiveSupport end def xmlschema(fraction_digits = 0) - fraction = if fraction_digits > 0 - (".%06i" % time.usec)[0, fraction_digits + 1] + fraction = if fraction_digits.to_i > 0 + (".%06i" % time.usec)[0, fraction_digits.to_i + 1] end "#{time.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")}#{fraction}#{formatted_offset(true, 'Z')}" @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # # => "2005/02/01 05:15:10 -1000" def as_json(options = nil) if ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.use_standard_json_time_format - xmlschema(3) + xmlschema(ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision) else %(#{time.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")} #{formatted_offset(false)}) end @@ -185,8 +185,11 @@ module ActiveSupport end alias_method :rfc822, :rfc2822 - # <tt>:db</tt> format outputs time in UTC; all others output time in local. - # Uses TimeWithZone's +strftime+, so <tt>%Z</tt> and <tt>%z</tt> work correctly. + # Returns a string of the object's date and time. + # Accepts an optional <tt>format</tt>: + # * <tt>:default</tt> - default value, mimics Ruby 1.9 Time#to_s format. + # * <tt>:db</tt> - format outputs time in UTC :db time. See Time#to_formatted_s(:db). + # * Any key in <tt>Time::DATE_FORMATS</tt> can be used. See active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb. def to_s(format = :default) if format == :db utc.to_s(format) @@ -367,12 +370,12 @@ module ActiveSupport end private - def get_period_and_ensure_valid_local_time + def get_period_and_ensure_valid_local_time(period) # we don't want a Time.local instance enforcing its own DST rules as well, # so transfer time values to a utc constructor if necessary @time = transfer_time_values_to_utc_constructor(@time) unless @time.utc? begin - @time_zone.period_for_local(@time) + period || @time_zone.period_for_local(@time) rescue ::TZInfo::PeriodNotFound # time is in the "spring forward" hour gap, so we're moving the time forward one hour and trying again @time += 1.hour @@ -390,7 +393,8 @@ module ActiveSupport def wrap_with_time_zone(time) if time.acts_like?(:time) - self.class.new(nil, time_zone, time) + periods = time_zone.periods_for_local(time) + self.class.new(nil, time_zone, time, periods.include?(period) ? period : nil) elsif time.is_a?(Range) wrap_with_time_zone(time.begin)..wrap_with_time_zone(time.end) else diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb index b6d9257f00..72efb09fbe 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +require 'tzinfo' require 'thread_safe' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/try' @@ -208,8 +209,6 @@ module ActiveSupport # (GMT). Seconds were chosen as the offset unit because that is the unit # that Ruby uses to represent time zone offsets (see Time#utc_offset). def initialize(name, utc_offset = nil, tzinfo = nil) - self.class.send(:require_tzinfo) - @name = name @utc_offset = utc_offset @tzinfo = tzinfo || TimeZone.find_tzinfo(name) @@ -235,6 +234,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # Compare this time zone to the parameter. The two are compared first on # their offsets, and then by name. def <=>(zone) + return unless zone.respond_to? :utc_offset result = (utc_offset <=> zone.utc_offset) result = (name <=> zone.name) if result == 0 result @@ -282,14 +282,19 @@ module ActiveSupport # # Time.zone.now # => Fri, 31 Dec 1999 14:00:00 HST -10:00 # Time.zone.parse('22:30:00') # => Fri, 31 Dec 1999 22:30:00 HST -10:00 - def parse(str, now=now) + # + # However, if the date component is not provided, but any other upper + # components are supplied, then the day of the month defaults to 1: + # + # Time.zone.parse('Mar 2000') # => Wed, 01 Mar 2000 00:00:00 HST -10:00 + def parse(str, now=now()) parts = Date._parse(str, false) return if parts.empty? time = Time.new( parts.fetch(:year, now.year), parts.fetch(:mon, now.month), - parts.fetch(:mday, now.day), + parts.fetch(:mday, parts[:year] || parts[:mon] ? 1 : now.day), parts.fetch(:hour, 0), parts.fetch(:min, 0), parts.fetch(:sec, 0) + parts.fetch(:sec_fraction, 0), @@ -317,6 +322,16 @@ module ActiveSupport tzinfo.now.to_date end + # Returns the next date in this time zone. + def tomorrow + today + 1 + end + + # Returns the previous date in this time zone. + def yesterday + today - 1 + end + # Adjust the given time to the simultaneous time in the time zone # represented by +self+. Returns a Time.utc() instance -- if you want an # ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone instance, use Time#in_time_zone() instead. @@ -342,6 +357,10 @@ module ActiveSupport tzinfo.period_for_local(time, dst) end + def periods_for_local(time) #:nodoc: + tzinfo.periods_for_local(time) + end + def self.find_tzinfo(name) TZInfo::TimezoneProxy.new(MAPPING[name] || name) end @@ -349,14 +368,14 @@ module ActiveSupport class << self alias_method :create, :new - # Return a TimeZone instance with the given name, or +nil+ if no + # Returns a TimeZone instance with the given name, or +nil+ if no # such TimeZone instance exists. (This exists to support the use of # this class with the +composed_of+ macro.) def new(name) self[name] end - # Return an array of all TimeZone objects. There are multiple + # Returns an array of all TimeZone objects. There are multiple # TimeZone objects per time zone, in many cases, to make it easier # for users to find their own time zone. def all @@ -379,7 +398,7 @@ module ActiveSupport case arg when String begin - lazy_zones_map[arg] ||= create(arg).tap { |tz| tz.utc_offset } + @lazy_zones_map[arg] ||= create(arg).tap { |tz| tz.utc_offset } rescue TZInfo::InvalidTimezoneIdentifier nil end @@ -396,22 +415,6 @@ module ActiveSupport def us_zones @us_zones ||= all.find_all { |z| z.name =~ /US|Arizona|Indiana|Hawaii|Alaska/ } end - - protected - - def require_tzinfo - require 'tzinfo' unless defined?(::TZInfo) - rescue LoadError - $stderr.puts "You don't have tzinfo installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" - raise - end - - private - - def lazy_zones_map - require_tzinfo - @lazy_zones_map - end end private diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/unicode_tables.dat b/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/unicode_tables.dat Binary files differindex 2571faa019..394ee95f4b 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/unicode_tables.dat +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/unicode_tables.dat diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb index 8762330a6e..fe03984546 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ +require_relative 'gem_version' + module ActiveSupport - # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveSupport as a Gem::Version + # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveSupport as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> def self.version - Gem::Version.new "4.1.0.beta" - end - - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE = ActiveSupport.version.segments - STRING = ActiveSupport.version.to_s + gem_version end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb index d082a0a499..009ee4db90 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ require 'time' require 'base64' +require 'bigdecimal' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' +require 'active_support/core_ext/date_time/calculations' module ActiveSupport # = XmlMini @@ -56,13 +58,13 @@ module ActiveSupport # TODO use regexp instead of Date.parse unless defined?(PARSING) PARSING = { - "symbol" => Proc.new { |symbol| symbol.to_sym }, + "symbol" => Proc.new { |symbol| symbol.to_s.to_sym }, "date" => Proc.new { |date| ::Date.parse(date) }, "datetime" => Proc.new { |time| Time.xmlschema(time).utc rescue ::DateTime.parse(time).utc }, "integer" => Proc.new { |integer| integer.to_i }, "float" => Proc.new { |float| float.to_f }, "decimal" => Proc.new { |number| BigDecimal(number) }, - "boolean" => Proc.new { |boolean| %w(1 true).include?(boolean.strip) }, + "boolean" => Proc.new { |boolean| %w(1 true).include?(boolean.to_s.strip) }, "string" => Proc.new { |string| string.to_s }, "yaml" => Proc.new { |yaml| YAML::load(yaml) rescue yaml }, "base64Binary" => Proc.new { |bin| ::Base64.decode64(bin) }, diff --git a/activesupport/test/abstract_unit.rb b/activesupport/test/abstract_unit.rb index 65de48a7f6..0b393e0c7a 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ silence_warnings do end require 'active_support/testing/autorun' -require 'empty_bool' ENV['NO_RELOAD'] = '1' require 'active_support' @@ -25,6 +24,9 @@ Thread.abort_on_exception = true # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true +# Disable available locale checks to avoid warnings running the test suite. +I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + # Skips the current run on Rubinius using Minitest::Assertions#skip def rubinius_skip(message = '') skip message if RUBY_ENGINE == 'rbx' @@ -32,5 +34,5 @@ end # Skips the current run on JRuby using Minitest::Assertions#skip def jruby_skip(message = '') - skip message if RUBY_ENGINE == 'jruby' + skip message if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) end diff --git a/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb b/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb index 51007402a1..18923f61d1 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,42 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/cache' require 'dependencies_test_helpers' +module ActiveSupport + module Cache + module Strategy + module LocalCache + class MiddlewareTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_local_cache_cleared_on_close + key = "super awesome key" + assert_nil LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for key + middleware = Middleware.new('<3', key).new(->(env) { + assert LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for(key), 'should have a cache' + [200, {}, []] + }) + _, _, body = middleware.call({}) + assert LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for(key), 'should still have a cache' + body.each { } + assert LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for(key), 'should still have a cache' + body.close + assert_nil LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for(key) + end + + def test_local_cache_cleared_on_exception + key = "super awesome key" + assert_nil LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for key + middleware = Middleware.new('<3', key).new(->(env) { + assert LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for(key), 'should have a cache' + raise + }) + assert_raises(RuntimeError) { middleware.call({}) } + assert_nil LocalCacheRegistry.cache_for(key) + end + end + end + end + end +end + class CacheKeyTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_entry_legacy_optional_ivars legacy = Class.new(ActiveSupport::Cache::Entry) do @@ -110,12 +146,12 @@ class CacheStoreSettingTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_kind_of(ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore, store) end - def test_mem_cache_fragment_cache_store_with_given_mem_cache_like_object + def test_mem_cache_fragment_cache_store_with_not_dalli_client Dalli::Client.expects(:new).never memcache = Object.new - def memcache.get() true end - store = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store :mem_cache_store, memcache - assert_kind_of(ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore, store) + assert_raises(ArgumentError) do + ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store :mem_cache_store, memcache + end end def test_mem_cache_fragment_cache_store_with_multiple_servers @@ -261,20 +297,21 @@ module CacheStoreBehavior @cache.write('foo', 'bar') @cache.write('fud', 'biz') - values = @cache.fetch_multi('foo', 'fu', 'fud') {|value| value * 2 } + values = @cache.fetch_multi('foo', 'fu', 'fud') { |value| value * 2 } - assert_equal(["bar", "fufu", "biz"], values) - assert_equal("fufu", @cache.read('fu')) + assert_equal({ 'foo' => 'bar', 'fu' => 'fufu', 'fud' => 'biz' }, values) + assert_equal('fufu', @cache.read('fu')) end def test_multi_with_objects - foo = stub(:title => "FOO!", :cache_key => "foo") - bar = stub(:cache_key => "bar") + foo = stub(:title => 'FOO!', :cache_key => 'foo') + bar = stub(:cache_key => 'bar') + + @cache.write('bar', 'BAM!') - @cache.write('bar', "BAM!") + values = @cache.fetch_multi(foo, bar) { |object| object.title } - values = @cache.fetch_multi(foo, bar) {|object| object.title } - assert_equal(["FOO!", "BAM!"], values) + assert_equal({ foo => 'FOO!', bar => 'BAM!' }, values) end def test_read_and_write_compressed_small_data @@ -577,6 +614,7 @@ module LocalCacheBehavior result = @cache.write('foo', 'bar') assert_equal 'bar', @cache.read('foo') # make sure 'foo' was written assert result + [200, {}, []] } app = @cache.middleware.new(app) app.call({}) diff --git a/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb b/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb index f8e2ce22fa..32c2dfdfc0 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb @@ -1,27 +1,6 @@ require 'abstract_unit' module CallbacksTest - class Phone - include ActiveSupport::Callbacks - define_callbacks :save - - set_callback :save, :before, :before_save1 - set_callback :save, :after, :after_save1 - - def before_save1; self.history << :before; end - def after_save1; self.history << :after; end - - def save - run_callbacks :save do - raise 'boom' - end - end - - def history - @history ||= [] - end - end - class Record include ActiveSupport::Callbacks diff --git a/activesupport/test/concern_test.rb b/activesupport/test/concern_test.rb index a74ee880b2..60bd8a06aa 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/concern_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/concern_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ class ConcernTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase module Baz extend ActiveSupport::Concern - module ClassMethods + class_methods do def baz "baz" end @@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ class ConcernTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase include Baz + module ClassMethods + def baz + "bar's baz + " + super + end + end + def bar "bar" end @@ -73,7 +79,7 @@ class ConcernTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase @klass.send(:include, Bar) assert_equal "bar", @klass.new.bar assert_equal "bar+baz", @klass.new.baz - assert_equal "baz", @klass.baz + assert_equal "bar's baz + baz", @klass.baz assert @klass.included_modules.include?(ConcernTest::Bar) end diff --git a/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb index d00273a028..ef847fc557 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb @@ -95,6 +95,20 @@ class ConfigurableActiveSupport < ActiveSupport::TestCase config_accessor "invalid attribute name" end end + + assert_raises NameError do + Class.new do + include ActiveSupport::Configurable + config_accessor "invalid\nattribute" + end + end + + assert_raises NameError do + Class.new do + include ActiveSupport::Configurable + config_accessor "invalid\n" + end + end end def assert_method_defined(object, method) diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e634679d20 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +class BigDecimalYamlConversionsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_to_yaml + assert_deprecated { require 'active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/yaml_conversions' } + assert_match("--- 100000.30020320320000000000000000000000000000001\n", BigDecimal.new('100000.30020320320000000000000000000000000000001').to_yaml) + assert_match("--- .Inf\n", BigDecimal.new('Infinity').to_yaml) + assert_match("--- .NaN\n", BigDecimal.new('NaN').to_yaml) + assert_match("--- -.Inf\n", BigDecimal.new('-Infinity').to_yaml) + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/bigdecimal_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/bigdecimal_test.rb index b386e55d6c..423a3f2e9d 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/bigdecimal_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/bigdecimal_test.rb @@ -2,18 +2,6 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/core_ext/big_decimal' class BigDecimalTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def test_to_yaml - assert_match("--- 100000.30020320320000000000000000000000000000001\n", BigDecimal.new('100000.30020320320000000000000000000000000000001').to_yaml) - assert_match("--- .Inf\n", BigDecimal.new('Infinity').to_yaml) - assert_match("--- .NaN\n", BigDecimal.new('NaN').to_yaml) - assert_match("--- -.Inf\n", BigDecimal.new('-Infinity').to_yaml) - end - - def test_to_d - bd = BigDecimal.new '10' - assert_equal bd, bd.to_d - end - def test_to_s bd = BigDecimal.new '0.01' assert_equal '0.01', bd.to_s diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb index a68c074777..246bc7fa61 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb @@ -4,17 +4,29 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' class BlankTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - BLANK = [ EmptyTrue.new, nil, false, '', ' ', " \n\t \r ", ' ', [], {} ] + class EmptyTrue + def empty? + 0 + end + end + + class EmptyFalse + def empty? + nil + end + end + + BLANK = [ EmptyTrue.new, nil, false, '', ' ', " \n\t \r ", ' ', "\u00a0", [], {} ] NOT = [ EmptyFalse.new, Object.new, true, 0, 1, 'a', [nil], { nil => 0 } ] def test_blank - BLANK.each { |v| assert v.blank?, "#{v.inspect} should be blank" } - NOT.each { |v| assert !v.blank?, "#{v.inspect} should not be blank" } + BLANK.each { |v| assert_equal true, v.blank?, "#{v.inspect} should be blank" } + NOT.each { |v| assert_equal false, v.blank?, "#{v.inspect} should not be blank" } end def test_present - BLANK.each { |v| assert !v.present?, "#{v.inspect} should not be present" } - NOT.each { |v| assert v.present?, "#{v.inspect} should be present" } + BLANK.each { |v| assert_equal false, v.present?, "#{v.inspect} should not be present" } + NOT.each { |v| assert_equal true, v.present?, "#{v.inspect} should be present" } end def test_presence diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes_test.rb index 148f82946c..447b1d10ad 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes_test.rb @@ -6,14 +6,18 @@ module DelegatingFixtures end class Child < Parent - superclass_delegating_accessor :some_attribute + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + superclass_delegating_accessor :some_attribute + end end class Mokopuna < Child end class PercysMom - superclass_delegating_accessor :superpower + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + superclass_delegating_accessor :superpower + end end class Percy < PercysMom @@ -29,7 +33,10 @@ class DelegatingAttributesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_simple_accessor_declaration - single_class.superclass_delegating_accessor :both + assert_deprecated do + single_class.superclass_delegating_accessor :both + end + # Class should have accessor and mutator # the instance should have an accessor only assert_respond_to single_class, :both @@ -39,14 +46,23 @@ class DelegatingAttributesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_simple_accessor_declaration_with_instance_reader_false - single_class.superclass_delegating_accessor :no_instance_reader, :instance_reader => false + _instance_methods = single_class.public_instance_methods + + assert_deprecated do + single_class.superclass_delegating_accessor :no_instance_reader, :instance_reader => false + end + assert_respond_to single_class, :no_instance_reader assert_respond_to single_class, :no_instance_reader= - assert !single_class.public_instance_methods.map(&:to_s).include?("no_instance_reader") + assert !_instance_methods.include?(:no_instance_reader) + assert !_instance_methods.include?(:no_instance_reader?) + assert !_instance_methods.include?(:_no_instance_reader) end def test_working_with_simple_attributes - single_class.superclass_delegating_accessor :both + assert_deprecated do + single_class.superclass_delegating_accessor :both + end single_class.both = "HMMM" @@ -62,7 +78,11 @@ class DelegatingAttributesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_child_class_delegates_to_parent_but_can_be_overridden parent = Class.new - parent.superclass_delegating_accessor :both + + assert_deprecated do + parent.superclass_delegating_accessor :both + end + child = Class.new(parent) parent.both = "1" assert_equal "1", child.both @@ -94,4 +114,9 @@ class DelegatingAttributesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase Child.some_attribute=nil end + def test_deprecation_warning + assert_deprecated(/superclass_delegating_accessor is deprecated/) do + single_class.superclass_delegating_accessor :test_attribute + end + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb index eab3aa7a6e..5d0af035cc 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb @@ -276,6 +276,23 @@ class DateExtCalculationsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end + def test_all_week + assert_equal Date.new(2011,6,6)..Date.new(2011,6,12), Date.new(2011,6,7).all_week + assert_equal Date.new(2011,6,5)..Date.new(2011,6,11), Date.new(2011,6,7).all_week(:sunday) + end + + def test_all_month + assert_equal Date.new(2011,6,1)..Date.new(2011,6,30), Date.new(2011,6,7).all_month + end + + def test_all_quarter + assert_equal Date.new(2011,4,1)..Date.new(2011,6,30), Date.new(2011,6,7).all_quarter + end + + def test_all_year + assert_equal Date.new(2011,1,1)..Date.new(2011,12,31), Date.new(2011,6,7).all_year + end + def test_xmlschema with_env_tz 'US/Eastern' do assert_match(/^1980-02-28T00:00:00-05:?00$/, Date.new(1980, 2, 28).xmlschema) diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/duration_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/duration_test.rb index 8eae8c832c..c8f17f4618 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/duration_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/duration_test.rb @@ -31,6 +31,13 @@ class DurationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert !(1.day == 'foo') end + def test_eql + assert 1.minute.eql?(1.minute) + assert 2.days.eql?(48.hours) + assert !1.second.eql?(1) + assert !1.eql?(1.second) + end + def test_inspect assert_equal '0 seconds', 0.seconds.inspect assert_equal '1 month', 1.month.inspect @@ -53,12 +60,10 @@ class DurationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_argument_error - 1.second.ago('') - flunk("no exception was raised") - rescue ArgumentError => e + e = assert_raise ArgumentError do + 1.second.ago('') + end assert_equal 'expected a time or date, got ""', e.message, "ensure ArgumentError is not being raised by dependencies.rb" - rescue Exception => e - flunk("ArgumentError should be raised, but we got #{e.class} instead") end def test_fractional_weeks diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb index 6781e3c20e..6fcf6e8743 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ class SummablePayment < Payment end class EnumerableTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase - Enumerator = [].each.class class GenericEnumerable include Enumerable @@ -21,26 +20,6 @@ class EnumerableTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end - def test_group_by - names = %w(marcel sam david jeremy) - klass = Struct.new(:name) - objects = (1..50).map do - klass.new names.sample - end - - enum = GenericEnumerable.new(objects) - grouped = enum.group_by { |object| object.name } - - grouped.each do |name, group| - assert group.all? { |person| person.name == name } - end - - assert_equal objects.uniq.map(&:name), grouped.keys - assert({}.merge(grouped), "Could not convert ActiveSupport::OrderedHash into Hash") - assert_equal Enumerator, enum.group_by.class - assert_equal grouped, enum.group_by.each(&:name) - end - def test_sums enum = GenericEnumerable.new([5, 15, 10]) assert_equal 30, enum.sum @@ -94,6 +73,10 @@ class EnumerableTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal({ 5 => Payment.new(5), 15 => Payment.new(15), 10 => Payment.new(10) }, payments.index_by { |p| p.price }) assert_equal Enumerator, payments.index_by.class + if Enumerator.method_defined? :size + assert_equal nil, payments.index_by.size + assert_equal 42, (1..42).index_by.size + end assert_equal({ 5 => Payment.new(5), 15 => Payment.new(15), 10 => Payment.new(10) }, payments.index_by.each { |p| p.price }) end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb index 1ee9fbf46e..ad354a4c30 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb @@ -23,6 +23,16 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end + class HashByConversion + def initialize(hash) + @hash = hash + end + + def to_hash + @hash + end + end + def setup @strings = { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 } @nested_strings = { 'a' => { 'b' => { 'c' => 3 } } } @@ -54,6 +64,8 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_respond_to h, :deep_stringify_keys! assert_respond_to h, :to_options assert_respond_to h, :to_options! + assert_respond_to h, :compact + assert_respond_to h, :compact! end def test_transform_keys @@ -409,6 +421,12 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert [updated_with_strings, updated_with_symbols, updated_with_mixed].all? { |h| h.keys.size == 2 } end + def test_update_with_to_hash_conversion + hash = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + hash.update HashByConversion.new({ :a => 1 }) + assert_equal hash['a'], 1 + end + def test_indifferent_merging hash = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new hash[:a] = 'failure' @@ -428,6 +446,12 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal 2, hash['b'] end + def test_merge_with_to_hash_conversion + hash = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + merged = hash.merge HashByConversion.new({ :a => 1 }) + assert_equal merged['a'], 1 + end + def test_indifferent_replace hash = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new hash[:a] = 42 @@ -440,6 +464,18 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_same hash, replaced end + def test_replace_with_to_hash_conversion + hash = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new + hash[:a] = 42 + + replaced = hash.replace(HashByConversion.new(b: 12)) + + assert hash.key?('b') + assert !hash.key?(:a) + assert_equal 12, hash[:b] + assert_same hash, replaced + end + def test_indifferent_merging_with_block hash = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new hash[:a] = 1 @@ -599,7 +635,7 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal 1, h['first'] end - def test_indifferent_subhashes + def test_indifferent_sub_hashes h = {'user' => {'id' => 5}}.with_indifferent_access ['user', :user].each {|user| [:id, 'id'].each {|id| assert_equal 5, h[user][id], "h[#{user.inspect}][#{id.inspect}] should be 5"}} @@ -661,6 +697,16 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal expected, hash_1 end + def test_deep_merge_with_falsey_values + hash_1 = { e: false } + hash_2 = { e: 'e' } + expected = { e: [:e, false, 'e'] } + assert_equal(expected, hash_1.deep_merge(hash_2) { |k, o, n| [k, o, n] }) + + hash_1.deep_merge!(hash_2) { |k, o, n| [k, o, n] } + assert_equal expected, hash_1 + end + def test_deep_merge_on_indifferent_access hash_1 = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new({ :a => "a", :b => "b", :c => { :c1 => "c1", :c2 => "c2", :c3 => { :d1 => "d1" } } }) hash_2 = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new({ :a => 1, :c => { :c1 => 2, :c3 => { :d2 => "d2" } } }) @@ -865,6 +911,38 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase original.expects(:delete).never original.except(:a) end + + def test_compact + hash_contain_nil_value = @symbols.merge(z: nil) + hash_with_only_nil_values = { a: nil, b: nil } + + h = hash_contain_nil_value.dup + assert_equal(@symbols, h.compact) + assert_equal(hash_contain_nil_value, h) + + h = hash_with_only_nil_values.dup + assert_equal({}, h.compact) + assert_equal(hash_with_only_nil_values, h) + end + + def test_compact! + hash_contain_nil_value = @symbols.merge(z: nil) + hash_with_only_nil_values = { a: nil, b: nil } + + h = hash_contain_nil_value.dup + assert_equal(@symbols, h.compact!) + assert_equal(@symbols, h) + + h = hash_with_only_nil_values.dup + assert_equal({}, h.compact!) + assert_equal({}, h) + end + + def test_new_with_to_hash_conversion + hash = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(HashByConversion.new(a: 1)) + assert hash.key?('a') + assert_equal 1, hash[:a] + end end class IWriteMyOwnXML diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel/concern_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel/concern_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9b1fdda3b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel/concern_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/concern' + +class KernelConcernTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_may_be_defined_at_toplevel + mod = ::TOPLEVEL_BINDING.eval 'concern(:ToplevelConcern) { }' + assert_equal mod, ::ToplevelConcern + assert_kind_of ActiveSupport::Concern, ::ToplevelConcern + assert !Object.ancestors.include?(::ToplevelConcern), mod.ancestors.inspect + Object.send :remove_const, :ToplevelConcern + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb index b8951de402..d8bf81d02b 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb @@ -38,6 +38,22 @@ class KernelTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase # Skip if we can't STDERR.tell end + def test_silence_stream + old_stream_position = STDOUT.tell + silence_stream(STDOUT) { STDOUT.puts 'hello world' } + assert_equal old_stream_position, STDOUT.tell + rescue Errno::ESPIPE + # Skip if we can't stream.tell + end + + def test_silence_stream_closes_file_descriptors + stream = StringIO.new + dup_stream = StringIO.new + stream.stubs(:dup).returns(dup_stream) + dup_stream.expects(:close) + silence_stream(stream) { stream.puts 'hello world' } + end + def test_quietly old_stdout_position, old_stderr_position = STDOUT.tell, STDERR.tell quietly do @@ -121,4 +137,4 @@ class KernelDebuggerTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ensure Object.send(:remove_const, :Rails) end -end +end if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/concerning_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/concerning_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..07d860b71c --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/concerning_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/concerning' + +class ModuleConcerningTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_concerning_declares_a_concern_and_includes_it_immediately + klass = Class.new { concerning(:Foo) { } } + assert klass.ancestors.include?(klass::Foo), klass.ancestors.inspect + end +end + +class ModuleConcernTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_concern_creates_a_module_extended_with_active_support_concern + klass = Class.new do + concern :Baz do + included { @foo = 1 } + def should_be_public; end + end + end + + # Declares a concern but doesn't include it + assert klass.const_defined?(:Baz, false) + assert !ModuleConcernTest.const_defined?(:Baz) + assert_kind_of ActiveSupport::Concern, klass::Baz + assert !klass.ancestors.include?(klass::Baz), klass.ancestors.inspect + + # Public method visibility by default + assert klass::Baz.public_instance_methods.map(&:to_s).include?('should_be_public') + + # Calls included hook + assert_equal 1, Class.new { include klass::Baz }.instance_variable_get('@foo') + end + + class Foo + concerning :Bar do + module ClassMethods + def will_be_orphaned; end + end + + const_set :ClassMethods, Module.new { + def hacked_on; end + } + + # Doesn't overwrite existing ClassMethods module. + class_methods do + def nicer_dsl; end + end + + # Doesn't overwrite previous class_methods definitions. + class_methods do + def doesnt_clobber; end + end + end + end + + def test_using_class_methods_blocks_instead_of_ClassMethods_module + assert !Foo.respond_to?(:will_be_orphaned) + assert Foo.respond_to?(:hacked_on) + assert Foo.respond_to?(:nicer_dsl) + assert Foo.respond_to?(:doesnt_clobber) + + # Orphan in Foo::ClassMethods, not Bar::ClassMethods. + assert Foo.const_defined?(:ClassMethods) + assert Foo::ClassMethods.method_defined?(:will_be_orphaned) + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb index 283b13ff8b..ff6e21854e 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb @@ -12,12 +12,6 @@ class Ab Constant3 = "Goodbye World" end -module Xy - class Bc - include One - end -end - module Yz module Zy class Cd @@ -251,6 +245,16 @@ class ModuleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end + def test_delegation_line_number + _, line = Someone.instance_method(:foo).source_location + assert_equal Someone::FAILED_DELEGATE_LINE, line + end + + def test_delegate_line_with_nil + _, line = Someone.instance_method(:bar).source_location + assert_equal Someone::FAILED_DELEGATE_LINE_2, line + end + def test_delegation_exception_backtrace someone = Someone.new("foo", "bar") someone.foo diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/name_error_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/name_error_test.rb index 03ce09f22a..7525f80cf0 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/name_error_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/name_error_test.rb @@ -3,18 +3,18 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/name_error' class NameErrorTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_name_error_should_set_missing_name - SomeNameThatNobodyWillUse____Really ? 1 : 0 - flunk "?!?!" - rescue NameError => exc + exc = assert_raise NameError do + SomeNameThatNobodyWillUse____Really ? 1 : 0 + end assert_equal "NameErrorTest::SomeNameThatNobodyWillUse____Really", exc.missing_name assert exc.missing_name?(:SomeNameThatNobodyWillUse____Really) assert exc.missing_name?("NameErrorTest::SomeNameThatNobodyWillUse____Really") end def test_missing_method_should_ignore_missing_name - some_method_that_does_not_exist - flunk "?!?!" - rescue NameError => exc + exc = assert_raise NameError do + some_method_that_does_not_exist + end assert !exc.missing_name?(:Foo) assert_nil exc.missing_name end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/deep_dup_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/deep_dup_test.rb index 91d558dbb5..91d558dbb5 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/deep_dup_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/deep_dup_test.rb diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/duplicable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/duplicable_test.rb index e0566e012c..84512380cf 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/duplicable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/duplicable_test.rb @@ -5,34 +5,27 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/numeric/time' class DuplicableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase RAISE_DUP = [nil, false, true, :symbol, 1, 2.3, 5.seconds] - YES = ['1', Object.new, /foo/, [], {}, Time.now, Class.new, Module.new] - NO = [] + ALLOW_DUP = ['1', Object.new, /foo/, [], {}, Time.now, Class.new, Module.new] + # Needed to support Ruby 1.9.x, as it doesn't allow dup on BigDecimal, instead + # raises TypeError exception. Checking here on the runtime whether BigDecimal + # will allow dup or not. begin bd = BigDecimal.new('4.56') - YES << bd.dup + ALLOW_DUP << bd.dup rescue TypeError RAISE_DUP << bd end - def test_duplicable - (RAISE_DUP + NO).each do |v| + RAISE_DUP.each do |v| assert !v.duplicable? + assert_raises(TypeError, v.class.name) { v.dup } end - YES.each do |v| - assert v.duplicable?, "#{v.class} should be duplicable" - end - - (YES + NO).each do |v| + ALLOW_DUP.each do |v| + assert v.duplicable?, "#{ v.class } should be duplicable" assert_nothing_raised { v.dup } end - - RAISE_DUP.each do |v| - assert_raises(TypeError, v.class.name) do - v.dup - end - end end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/inclusion_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/inclusion_test.rb index 478706eeae..b054a8dd31 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/inclusion_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/inclusion_test.rb @@ -47,4 +47,9 @@ class InTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_no_method_catching assert_raise(ArgumentError) { 1.in?(1) } end + + def test_presence_in + assert_equal "stuff", "stuff".presence_in(%w( lots of stuff )) + assert_nil "stuff".presence_in(%w( lots of crap )) + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/json_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/json_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index d3d31530df..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/json_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,9 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' - -class JsonTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - # See activesupport/test/json/encoding_test.rb for JSON encoding tests - - def test_deprecated_require_to_json_rb - assert_deprecated { require 'active_support/core_ext/object/to_json' } - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb index 92f996f9a4..7457c4655a 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb @@ -46,6 +46,21 @@ class ToQueryTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase :person => {:id => [20, 10]} end + def test_nested_empty_hash + assert_equal '', + {}.to_query + assert_query_equal 'a=1&b%5Bc%5D=3', + { a: 1, b: { c: 3, d: {} } } + assert_query_equal '', + { a: {b: {c: {}}} } + assert_query_equal 'b%5Bc%5D=false&b%5Be%5D=&b%5Bf%5D=&p=12', + { p: 12, b: { c: false, e: nil, f: '' } } + assert_query_equal 'b%5Bc%5D=3&b%5Bf%5D=', + { b: { c: 3, k: {}, f: '' } } + assert_query_equal 'b=3', + {a: [], b: 3} + end + private def assert_query_equal(expected, actual) assert_equal expected.split('&'), actual.to_query.split('&') diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb index 8d748791e3..0f454fdd95 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb @@ -3,31 +3,6 @@ require 'active_support/time' require 'active_support/core_ext/object' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/subclasses' -class ClassA; end -class ClassB < ClassA; end -class ClassC < ClassB; end -class ClassD < ClassA; end - -class ClassI; end -class ClassJ < ClassI; end - -class ClassK -end -module Nested - class << self - def on_const_missing(&callback) - @on_const_missing = callback - end - private - def const_missing(mod_id) - @on_const_missing[mod_id] if @on_const_missing - super - end - end - class ClassL < ClassK - end -end - class ObjectTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase class DuckTime def acts_like_time? diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/range_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/range_ext_test.rb index 6d6afc85c4..150e6b65fb 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/range_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/range_ext_test.rb @@ -112,4 +112,8 @@ class RangeTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end + def test_date_time_with_each + datetime = DateTime.now + assert ((datetime - 1.hour)..datetime).each {} + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/securerandom_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/securerandom_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..71980f6910 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/securerandom_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/securerandom' + +class SecureRandomExt < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_v3_uuids + assert_equal "3d813cbb-47fb-32ba-91df-831e1593ac29", SecureRandom.uuid_v3(SecureRandom::UUID_DNS_NAMESPACE, "www.widgets.com") + assert_equal "86df55fb-428e-3843-8583-ba3c05f290bc", SecureRandom.uuid_v3(SecureRandom::UUID_URL_NAMESPACE, "http://www.widgets.com") + assert_equal "8c29ab0e-a2dc-3482-b5eb-20cb2e2387a1", SecureRandom.uuid_v3(SecureRandom::UUID_OID_NAMESPACE, "1.2.3") + assert_equal "ee49149d-53a4-304a-890b-468229f6afc3", SecureRandom.uuid_v3(SecureRandom::UUID_X500_NAMESPACE, "cn=John Doe, ou=People, o=Acme, Inc., c=US") + end + + def test_v5_uuids + assert_equal "21f7f8de-8051-5b89-8680-0195ef798b6a", SecureRandom.uuid_v5(SecureRandom::UUID_DNS_NAMESPACE, "www.widgets.com") + assert_equal "4e570fd8-186d-5a74-90f0-4d28e34673a1", SecureRandom.uuid_v5(SecureRandom::UUID_URL_NAMESPACE, "http://www.widgets.com") + assert_equal "42d5e23b-3a02-5135-85c6-52d1102f1f00", SecureRandom.uuid_v5(SecureRandom::UUID_OID_NAMESPACE, "1.2.3") + assert_equal "fd5b2ddf-bcfe-58b6-90d6-db50f74db527", SecureRandom.uuid_v5(SecureRandom::UUID_X500_NAMESPACE, "cn=John Doe, ou=People, o=Acme, Inc., c=US") + end + + def test_uuid_v4_alias + assert_equal SecureRandom.method(:uuid_v4), SecureRandom.method(:uuid) + end + + def test_invalid_hash_class + assert_raise ArgumentError do + SecureRandom.uuid_from_hash(Digest::SHA2, SecureRandom::UUID_OID_NAMESPACE, '1.2.3') + end + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb index 20e3d4802e..95df173880 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb @@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal("blargles", "blargle".pluralize(2)) end + test 'pluralize with count = 1 still returns new string' do + name = "Kuldeep" + assert_not_same name.pluralize(1), name + end + def test_singularize SingularToPlural.each do |singular, plural| assert_equal(singular, plural.singularize) @@ -161,61 +166,15 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end + def test_humanize_with_html_escape + assert_equal 'Hello', ERB::Util.html_escape("hello").humanize + end + def test_ord assert_equal 97, 'a'.ord assert_equal 97, 'abc'.ord end - def test_access - s = "hello" - assert_equal "h", s.at(0) - - assert_equal "llo", s.from(2) - assert_equal "hel", s.to(2) - - assert_equal "h", s.first - assert_equal "he", s.first(2) - assert_equal "", s.first(0) - - assert_equal "o", s.last - assert_equal "llo", s.last(3) - assert_equal "hello", s.last(10) - assert_equal "", s.last(0) - - assert_equal 'x', 'x'.first - assert_equal 'x', 'x'.first(4) - - assert_equal 'x', 'x'.last - assert_equal 'x', 'x'.last(4) - end - - def test_access_returns_a_real_string - hash = {} - hash["h"] = true - hash["hello123".at(0)] = true - assert_equal %w(h), hash.keys - - hash = {} - hash["llo"] = true - hash["hello".from(2)] = true - assert_equal %w(llo), hash.keys - - hash = {} - hash["hel"] = true - hash["hello".to(2)] = true - assert_equal %w(hel), hash.keys - - hash = {} - hash["hello"] = true - hash["123hello".last(5)] = true - assert_equal %w(hello), hash.keys - - hash = {} - hash["hello"] = true - hash["hello123".first(5)] = true - assert_equal %w(hello), hash.keys - end - def test_starts_ends_with_alias s = "hello" assert s.starts_with?('h') @@ -295,6 +254,105 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end +class StringAccessTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + test "#at with Fixnum, returns a substring of one character at that position" do + assert_equal "h", "hello".at(0) + end + + test "#at with Range, returns a substring containing characters at offsets" do + assert_equal "lo", "hello".at(-2..-1) + end + + test "#at with Regex, returns the matching portion of the string" do + assert_equal "lo", "hello".at(/lo/) + assert_equal nil, "hello".at(/nonexisting/) + end + + test "#from with positive Fixnum, returns substring from the given position to the end" do + assert_equal "llo", "hello".from(2) + end + + test "#from with negative Fixnum, position is counted from the end" do + assert_equal "lo", "hello".from(-2) + end + + test "#to with positive Fixnum, substring from the beginning to the given position" do + assert_equal "hel", "hello".to(2) + end + + test "#to with negative Fixnum, position is counted from the end" do + assert_equal "hell", "hello".to(-2) + end + + test "#from and #to can be combined" do + assert_equal "hello", "hello".from(0).to(-1) + assert_equal "ell", "hello".from(1).to(-2) + end + + test "#first returns the first character" do + assert_equal "h", "hello".first + assert_equal 'x', 'x'.first + end + + test "#first with Fixnum, returns a substring from the beginning to position" do + assert_equal "he", "hello".first(2) + assert_equal "", "hello".first(0) + assert_equal "hello", "hello".first(10) + assert_equal 'x', 'x'.first(4) + end + + test "#first with Fixnum >= string length still returns a new string" do + string = "hello" + different_string = string.first(5) + assert_not_same different_string, string + end + + test "#last returns the last character" do + assert_equal "o", "hello".last + assert_equal 'x', 'x'.last + end + + test "#last with Fixnum, returns a substring from the end to position" do + assert_equal "llo", "hello".last(3) + assert_equal "hello", "hello".last(10) + assert_equal "", "hello".last(0) + assert_equal 'x', 'x'.last(4) + end + + test "#last with Fixnum >= string length still returns a new string" do + string = "hello" + different_string = string.last(5) + assert_not_same different_string, string + end + + test "access returns a real string" do + hash = {} + hash["h"] = true + hash["hello123".at(0)] = true + assert_equal %w(h), hash.keys + + hash = {} + hash["llo"] = true + hash["hello".from(2)] = true + assert_equal %w(llo), hash.keys + + hash = {} + hash["hel"] = true + hash["hello".to(2)] = true + assert_equal %w(hel), hash.keys + + hash = {} + hash["hello"] = true + hash["123hello".last(5)] = true + assert_equal %w(hello), hash.keys + + hash = {} + hash["hello"] = true + hash["hello123".first(5)] = true + assert_equal %w(hello), hash.keys + end +end + class StringConversionsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_string_to_time with_env_tz "Europe/Moscow" do @@ -567,6 +625,29 @@ class OutputSafetyTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert !@other_combination.html_safe? end + test "Prepending safe onto unsafe yields unsafe" do + @string.prepend "other".html_safe + assert !@string.html_safe? + assert_equal @string, "otherhello" + end + + test "Prepending unsafe onto safe yields escaped safe" do + other = "other".html_safe + other.prepend "<foo>" + assert other.html_safe? + assert_equal other, "<foo>other" + end + + test "Deprecated #prepend! method is still present" do + other = "other".html_safe + + assert_deprecated do + other.prepend! "<foo>" + end + + assert_equal other, "<foo>other" + end + test "Concatting safe onto unsafe yields unsafe" do @other_string = "other" diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb index 41a1df084e..e0a4b1be3e 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb @@ -476,6 +476,13 @@ class TimeExtCalculationsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal t, t.advance(:months => 0) end + def test_advance_gregorian_proleptic + assert_equal Time.local(1582,10,14,15,15,10), Time.local(1582,10,15,15,15,10).advance(:days => -1) + assert_equal Time.local(1582,10,15,15,15,10), Time.local(1582,10,14,15,15,10).advance(:days => 1) + assert_equal Time.local(1582,10,5,15,15,10), Time.local(1582,10,4,15,15,10).advance(:days => 1) + assert_equal Time.local(1582,10,4,15,15,10), Time.local(1582,10,5,15,15,10).advance(:days => -1) + end + def test_last_week with_env_tz 'US/Eastern' do assert_equal Time.local(2005,2,21), Time.local(2005,3,1,15,15,10).last_week diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb index 5494824a40..7fe4d4a6b2 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/time' -require 'active_support/json' class TimeWithZoneTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase @@ -66,25 +65,6 @@ class TimeWithZoneTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal 'EDT', ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.utc(2000, 6), @time_zone).zone #dst end - def test_to_json_with_use_standard_json_time_format_config_set_to_false - old, ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format, false - assert_equal "\"1999/12/31 19:00:00 -0500\"", ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(@twz) - ensure - ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = old - end - - def test_to_json_with_use_standard_json_time_format_config_set_to_true - old, ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format, true - assert_equal "\"1999-12-31T19:00:00.000-05:00\"", ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(@twz) - ensure - ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = old - end - - def test_to_json_when_wrapping_a_date_time - twz = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(DateTime.civil(2000), @time_zone) - assert_equal '"1999-12-31T19:00:00.000-05:00"', ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(twz) - end - def test_nsec local = Time.local(2011,6,7,23,59,59,Rational(999999999, 1000)) with_zone = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(nil, ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Hawaii"], local) @@ -131,6 +111,10 @@ class TimeWithZoneTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "1999-12-31T19:00:00.001234-05:00", @twz.xmlschema(12) end + def test_xmlschema_with_nil_fractional_seconds + assert_equal "1999-12-31T19:00:00-05:00", @twz.xmlschema(nil) + end + def test_to_yaml assert_match(/^--- 2000-01-01 00:00:00(\.0+)?\s*Z\n/, @twz.to_yaml) end @@ -511,6 +495,16 @@ class TimeWithZoneTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "Fri, 31 Dec 1999 19:00:30 EST -05:00", @twz.change(:sec => 30).inspect end + def test_change_at_dst_boundary + twz = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.at(1319936400).getutc, ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Madrid']) + assert_equal twz, twz.change(:min => 0) + end + + def test_round_at_dst_boundary + twz = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.at(1319936400).getutc, ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Madrid']) + assert_equal twz, twz.round + end + def test_advance assert_equal "Fri, 31 Dec 1999 19:00:00 EST -05:00", @twz.inspect assert_equal "Mon, 31 Dec 2001 19:00:00 EST -05:00", @twz.advance(:years => 2).inspect diff --git a/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb b/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb index 2392b71960..4ca63b3417 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb @@ -73,12 +73,11 @@ class DependenciesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase $raises_exception_load_count = 0 5.times do |count| - begin + e = assert_raise Exception, 'should have loaded dependencies/raises_exception which raises an exception' do require_dependency filename - flunk 'should have loaded dependencies/raises_exception which raises an exception' - rescue Exception => e - assert_equal 'Loading me failed, so do not add to loaded or history.', e.message end + + assert_equal 'Loading me failed, so do not add to loaded or history.', e.message assert_equal count + 1, $raises_exception_load_count assert !ActiveSupport::Dependencies.loaded.include?(filename) @@ -366,26 +365,19 @@ class DependenciesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_non_existing_const_raises_name_error_with_fully_qualified_name with_autoloading_fixtures do - begin - A::DoesNotExist.nil? - flunk "No raise!!" - rescue NameError => e - assert_equal "uninitialized constant A::DoesNotExist", e.message - end - begin - A::B::DoesNotExist.nil? - flunk "No raise!!" - rescue NameError => e - assert_equal "uninitialized constant A::B::DoesNotExist", e.message - end + e = assert_raise(NameError) { A::DoesNotExist.nil? } + assert_equal "uninitialized constant A::DoesNotExist", e.message + + e = assert_raise(NameError) { A::B::DoesNotExist.nil? } + assert_equal "uninitialized constant A::B::DoesNotExist", e.message end end def test_smart_name_error_strings - Object.module_eval "ImaginaryObject" - flunk "No raise!!" - rescue NameError => e - assert e.message.include?("uninitialized constant ImaginaryObject") + e = assert_raise NameError do + Object.module_eval "ImaginaryObject" + end + assert_includes "uninitialized constant ImaginaryObject", e.message end def test_loadable_constants_for_path_should_handle_empty_autoloads @@ -530,29 +522,21 @@ class DependenciesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end - def test_const_missing_should_not_double_load - $counting_loaded_times = 0 + def test_const_missing_in_anonymous_modules_loads_top_level_constants with_autoloading_fixtures do - require_dependency '././counting_loader' - assert_equal 1, $counting_loaded_times - assert_raise(NameError) { ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_missing_constant Object, :CountingLoader } - assert_equal 1, $counting_loaded_times + # class_eval STRING pushes the class to the nesting of the eval'ed code. + klass = Class.new.class_eval "E" + assert_equal E, klass end end - def test_const_missing_within_anonymous_module - $counting_loaded_times = 0 - m = Module.new - m.module_eval "def a() CountingLoader; end" - extend m + def test_const_missing_in_anonymous_modules_raises_if_the_constant_belongs_to_Object with_autoloading_fixtures do - kls = nil - assert_nothing_raised { kls = a } - assert_equal "CountingLoader", kls.name - assert_equal 1, $counting_loaded_times + require_dependency 'e' - assert_nothing_raised { kls = a } - assert_equal 1, $counting_loaded_times + mod = Module.new + e = assert_raise(NameError) { mod::E } + assert_equal 'E cannot be autoloaded from an anonymous class or module', e.message end end @@ -561,12 +545,10 @@ class DependenciesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase c = ServiceOne ActiveSupport::Dependencies.clear assert ! defined?(ServiceOne) - begin + e = assert_raise ArgumentError do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_missing_constant(c, :FakeMissing) - flunk "Expected exception" - rescue ArgumentError => e - assert_match %r{ServiceOne has been removed from the module tree}i, e.message end + assert_match %r{ServiceOne has been removed from the module tree}i, e.message end end @@ -905,12 +887,10 @@ class DependenciesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase with_autoloading_fixtures do Object.send(:remove_const, :RaisesNameError) if defined?(::RaisesNameError) 2.times do - begin + e = assert_raise NameError do ::RaisesNameError::FooBarBaz.object_id - flunk 'should have raised NameError when autoloaded file referenced FooBarBaz' - rescue NameError => e - assert_equal 'uninitialized constant RaisesNameError::FooBarBaz', e.message end + assert_equal 'uninitialized constant RaisesNameError::FooBarBaz', e.message assert !defined?(::RaisesNameError), "::RaisesNameError is defined but it should have failed!" end @@ -968,6 +948,18 @@ class DependenciesTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase Object.class_eval { remove_const :A if const_defined?(:A) } end + def test_access_unloaded_constants_for_reload + with_autoloading_fixtures do + assert_kind_of Module, A + assert_kind_of Class, A::B # Necessary to load A::B for the test + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.mark_for_unload(A::B) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.remove_unloadable_constants! + + A::B # Make sure no circular dependency error + end + end + + def test_autoload_once_paths_should_behave_when_recursively_loading with_loading 'dependencies', 'autoloading_fixtures' do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_once_paths = [ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths.last] diff --git a/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb b/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb index 9674851b9d..ee1c69502e 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb @@ -104,14 +104,11 @@ class DeprecationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase message = 'Revise this deprecated stuff now!' callstack = %w(foo bar baz) - begin + e = assert_raise ActiveSupport::DeprecationException do ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior.first.call(message, callstack) - rescue ActiveSupport::DeprecationException => e - assert_equal message, e.message - assert_equal callstack, e.backtrace - else - flunk 'the :raise deprecation behaviour should raise the expected exception' end + assert_equal message, e.message + assert_equal callstack, e.backtrace end def test_default_stderr_behavior @@ -174,7 +171,7 @@ class DeprecationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn 'abc' ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn 'def' end - rescue MiniTest::Assertion + rescue Minitest::Assertion flunk 'assert_deprecated should match any warning in block, not just the last one' end diff --git a/activesupport/test/empty_bool.rb b/activesupport/test/empty_bool.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 005b3523ef..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/test/empty_bool.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7 +0,0 @@ -class EmptyTrue - def empty?() true; end -end - -class EmptyFalse - def empty?() false; end -end diff --git a/activesupport/test/fixtures/custom.rb b/activesupport/test/fixtures/custom.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0eefce0c25..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/test/fixtures/custom.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2 +0,0 @@ -class Custom -end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb b/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb index 35967ba656..b0b4738eb3 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb @@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ class InflectorTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_demodulize assert_equal "Account", ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize("MyApplication::Billing::Account") assert_equal "Account", ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize("Account") + assert_equal "Account", ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize("::Account") assert_equal "", ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize("") end diff --git a/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb b/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb index 4bd1b2e47c..b556da0046 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb @@ -208,9 +208,11 @@ module InflectorTestCases } UnderscoreToHuman = { - "employee_salary" => "Employee salary", - "employee_id" => "Employee", - "underground" => "Underground" + 'employee_salary' => 'Employee salary', + 'employee_id' => 'Employee', + 'underground' => 'Underground', + '_id' => 'Id', + '_external_id' => 'External' } UnderscoreToHumanWithoutCapitalize = { @@ -314,7 +316,7 @@ module InflectorTestCases 'child' => 'children', 'sex' => 'sexes', 'move' => 'moves', - 'cow' => 'kine', + 'cow' => 'kine', # Test inflections with different starting letters 'zombie' => 'zombies', 'genus' => 'genera' } diff --git a/activesupport/test/json/encoding_test.rb b/activesupport/test/json/encoding_test.rb index 78cf4819f9..f22d7b8b02 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/json/encoding_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/json/encoding_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require 'securerandom' require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' require 'active_support/json' +require 'active_support/time' class TestJSONEncoding < ActiveSupport::TestCase class Foo @@ -226,21 +227,17 @@ class TestJSONEncoding < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_time_to_json_includes_local_offset - prev = ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format - ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = true - with_env_tz 'US/Eastern' do - assert_equal %("2005-02-01T15:15:10.000-05:00"), ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(Time.local(2005,2,1,15,15,10)) + with_standard_json_time_format(true) do + with_env_tz 'US/Eastern' do + assert_equal %("2005-02-01T15:15:10.000-05:00"), ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(Time.local(2005,2,1,15,15,10)) + end end - ensure - ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = prev end def test_hash_with_time_to_json - prev = ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format - ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = false - assert_equal '{"time":"2009/01/01 00:00:00 +0000"}', { :time => Time.utc(2009) }.to_json - ensure - ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = prev + with_standard_json_time_format(false) do + assert_equal '{"time":"2009/01/01 00:00:00 +0000"}', { :time => Time.utc(2009) }.to_json + end end def test_nested_hash_with_float @@ -330,12 +327,39 @@ class TestJSONEncoding < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal(%([{"address":{"city":"London"}},{"address":{"city":"Paris"}}]), json) end - def test_enumerable_should_pass_encoding_options_to_children_in_as_json - people = [ - { :name => 'John', :address => { :city => 'London', :country => 'UK' }}, - { :name => 'Jean', :address => { :city => 'Paris' , :country => 'France' }} + People = Class.new(BasicObject) do + include Enumerable + def initialize() + @people = [ + { :name => 'John', :address => { :city => 'London', :country => 'UK' }}, + { :name => 'Jean', :address => { :city => 'Paris' , :country => 'France' }} + ] + end + def each(*, &blk) + @people.each do |p| + yield p if blk + p + end.each + end + end + + def test_enumerable_should_generate_json_with_as_json + json = People.new.as_json :only => [:address, :city] + expected = [ + { 'address' => { 'city' => 'London' }}, + { 'address' => { 'city' => 'Paris' }} ] - json = people.each.as_json :only => [:address, :city] + + assert_equal(expected, json) + end + + def test_enumerable_should_generate_json_with_to_json + json = People.new.to_json :only => [:address, :city] + assert_equal(%([{"address":{"city":"London"}},{"address":{"city":"Paris"}}]), json) + end + + def test_enumerable_should_pass_encoding_options_to_children_in_as_json + json = People.new.each.as_json :only => [:address, :city] expected = [ { 'address' => { 'city' => 'London' }}, { 'address' => { 'city' => 'Paris' }} @@ -345,11 +369,7 @@ class TestJSONEncoding < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_enumerable_should_pass_encoding_options_to_children_in_to_json - people = [ - { :name => 'John', :address => { :city => 'London', :country => 'UK' }}, - { :name => 'Jean', :address => { :city => 'Paris' , :country => 'France' }} - ] - json = people.each.to_json :only => [:address, :city] + json = People.new.each.to_json :only => [:address, :city] assert_equal(%([{"address":{"city":"London"}},{"address":{"city":"Paris"}}]), json) end @@ -453,6 +473,57 @@ EXPECTED assert_nil h.as_json_called end + def test_twz_to_json_with_use_standard_json_time_format_config_set_to_false + with_standard_json_time_format(false) do + zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'] + time = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.utc(2000), zone) + assert_equal "\"1999/12/31 19:00:00 -0500\"", ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(time) + end + end + + def test_twz_to_json_with_use_standard_json_time_format_config_set_to_true + with_standard_json_time_format(true) do + zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'] + time = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.utc(2000), zone) + assert_equal "\"1999-12-31T19:00:00.000-05:00\"", ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(time) + end + end + + def test_twz_to_json_with_custom_time_precision + with_standard_json_time_format(true) do + ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision = 0 + zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'] + time = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.utc(2000), zone) + assert_equal "\"1999-12-31T19:00:00-05:00\"", ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(time) + end + ensure + ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision = 3 + end + + def test_time_to_json_with_custom_time_precision + with_standard_json_time_format(true) do + ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision = 0 + assert_equal "\"2000-01-01T00:00:00Z\"", ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(Time.utc(2000)) + end + ensure + ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision = 3 + end + + def test_datetime_to_json_with_custom_time_precision + with_standard_json_time_format(true) do + ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision = 0 + assert_equal "\"2000-01-01T00:00:00+00:00\"", ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(DateTime.new(2000)) + end + ensure + ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding.time_precision = 3 + end + + def test_twz_to_json_when_wrapping_a_date_time + zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'] + time = ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(DateTime.new(2000), zone) + assert_equal '"1999-12-31T19:00:00.000-05:00"', ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(time) + end + protected def object_keys(json_object) @@ -465,4 +536,11 @@ EXPECTED ensure old_tz ? ENV['TZ'] = old_tz : ENV.delete('TZ') end + + def with_standard_json_time_format(boolean = true) + old, ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format, boolean + yield + ensure + ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = old + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb b/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb index 203156baa1..b6c0a08b05 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb @@ -66,6 +66,17 @@ class MessageEncryptorTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = prev end + def test_message_obeys_strict_encoding + bad_encoding_characters = "\n!@#" + message, iv = @encryptor.encrypt_and_sign("This is a very \n\nhumble string"+bad_encoding_characters) + + assert_not_decrypted("#{::Base64.encode64 message.to_s}--#{::Base64.encode64 iv.to_s}") + assert_not_verified("#{::Base64.encode64 message.to_s}--#{::Base64.encode64 iv.to_s}") + + assert_not_decrypted([iv, message] * bad_encoding_characters) + assert_not_verified([iv, message] * bad_encoding_characters) + end + private def assert_not_decrypted(value) @@ -81,7 +92,7 @@ class MessageEncryptorTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def munge(base64_string) - bits = ::Base64.decode64(base64_string) + bits = ::Base64.strict_decode64(base64_string) bits.reverse! ::Base64.strict_encode64(bits) end diff --git a/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb b/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb index f208814468..a5748d28ba 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb @@ -55,6 +55,20 @@ class MessageVerifierTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ActiveSupport.use_standard_json_time_format = prev end + def test_raise_error_when_argument_class_is_not_loaded + # To generate the valid message below: + # + # AutoloadClass = Struct.new(:foo) + # valid_message = @verifier.generate(foo: AutoloadClass.new('foo')) + # + valid_message = "BAh7BjoIZm9vbzonTWVzc2FnZVZlcmlmaWVyVGVzdDo6QXV0b2xvYWRDbGFzcwY6CUBmb29JIghmb28GOgZFVA==--f3ef39a5241c365083770566dc7a9eb5d6ace914" + exception = assert_raise(ArgumentError, NameError) do + @verifier.verify(valid_message) + end + assert_includes ["uninitialized constant MessageVerifierTest::AutoloadClass", + "undefined class/module MessageVerifierTest::AutoloadClass"], exception.message + end + def assert_not_verified(message) assert_raise(ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature) do @verifier.verify(message) diff --git a/activesupport/test/multibyte_chars_test.rb b/activesupport/test/multibyte_chars_test.rb index 2bf73291a2..659fceb852 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/multibyte_chars_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/multibyte_chars_test.rb @@ -221,9 +221,9 @@ class MultibyteCharsUTF8BehaviourTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_include_raises_when_nil_is_passed - @chars.include?(nil) - flunk "Expected chars.include?(nil) to raise TypeError or NoMethodError" - rescue Exception + assert_raises TypeError, NoMethodError, "Expected chars.include?(nil) to raise TypeError or NoMethodError" do + @chars.include?(nil) + end end def test_index_should_return_character_offset diff --git a/activesupport/test/multibyte_conformance.rb b/activesupport/test/multibyte_conformance_test.rb index 2baf724da4..6ab8fa28ee 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/multibyte_conformance.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/multibyte_conformance_test.rb @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ class Downloader target.write l end end - end - end + end + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/number_helper_test.rb b/activesupport/test/number_helper_test.rb index 61ca556fcd..9bdb92024e 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/number_helper_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/number_helper_test.rb @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ module ActiveSupport assert_equal("123.4%", number_helper.number_to_percentage(123.400, :precision => 3, :strip_insignificant_zeros => true)) assert_equal("1.000,000%", number_helper.number_to_percentage(1000, :delimiter => '.', :separator => ',')) assert_equal("1000.000 %", number_helper.number_to_percentage(1000, :format => "%n %")) + assert_equal("98a%", number_helper.number_to_percentage("98a")) + assert_equal("NaN%", number_helper.number_to_percentage(Float::NAN)) + assert_equal("Inf%", number_helper.number_to_percentage(Float::INFINITY)) end end @@ -102,7 +105,6 @@ module ActiveSupport assert_equal '12 345 678', number_helper.number_to_delimited(12345678, :delimiter => ' ') assert_equal '12,345,678-05', number_helper.number_to_delimited(12345678.05, :separator => '-') assert_equal '12.345.678,05', number_helper.number_to_delimited(12345678.05, :separator => ',', :delimiter => '.') - assert_equal '12.345.678,05', number_helper.number_to_delimited(12345678.05, :delimiter => '.', :separator => ',') end end @@ -124,6 +126,12 @@ module ActiveSupport assert_equal("10.00", number_helper.number_to_rounded(9.995, :precision => 2)) assert_equal("11.00", number_helper.number_to_rounded(10.995, :precision => 2)) assert_equal("0.00", number_helper.number_to_rounded(-0.001, :precision => 2)) + + assert_equal("111.23460000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(111.2346, :precision => 20)) + assert_equal("111.23460000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(Rational(1112346, 10000), :precision => 20)) + assert_equal("111.23460000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded('111.2346', :precision => 20)) + assert_equal("111.23460000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(BigDecimal(111.2346, Float::DIG), :precision => 20)) + assert_equal("111.2346" + "0"*96, number_helper.number_to_rounded('111.2346', :precision => 100)) end end @@ -156,6 +164,14 @@ module ActiveSupport assert_equal "10.0", number_helper.number_to_rounded(9.995, :precision => 3, :significant => true) assert_equal "9.99", number_helper.number_to_rounded(9.994, :precision => 3, :significant => true) assert_equal "11.0", number_helper.number_to_rounded(10.995, :precision => 3, :significant => true) + + assert_equal "9775.0000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(9775, :precision => 20, :significant => true ) + assert_equal "9775.0000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(9775.0, :precision => 20, :significant => true ) + assert_equal "9775.0000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(Rational(9775, 1), :precision => 20, :significant => true ) + assert_equal "97.750000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(Rational(9775, 100), :precision => 20, :significant => true ) + assert_equal "9775.0000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded(BigDecimal(9775), :precision => 20, :significant => true ) + assert_equal "9775.0000000000000000", number_helper.number_to_rounded("9775", :precision => 20, :significant => true ) + assert_equal "9775." + "0"*96, number_helper.number_to_rounded("9775", :precision => 100, :significant => true ) end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb b/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb index 0b54026c64..460a61613e 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb @@ -120,7 +120,9 @@ class OrderedHashTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_select - assert_equal @keys, @ordered_hash.select { true }.map(&:first) + new_ordered_hash = @ordered_hash.select { true } + assert_equal @keys, new_ordered_hash.map(&:first) + assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::OrderedHash, new_ordered_hash end def test_delete_if @@ -143,6 +145,7 @@ class OrderedHashTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal copy, @ordered_hash assert !new_ordered_hash.keys.include?('pink') assert @ordered_hash.keys.include?('pink') + assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::OrderedHash, new_ordered_hash end def test_clear diff --git a/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb b/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb index 047b89be2a..efa9d5e61f 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb @@ -140,4 +140,29 @@ class SafeBufferTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase # should still be unsafe assert !y.html_safe?, "should not be safe" end + + test 'Should work with interpolation (array argument)' do + x = 'foo %s bar'.html_safe % ['qux'] + assert_equal 'foo qux bar', x + end + + test 'Should work with interpolation (hash argument)' do + x = 'foo %{x} bar'.html_safe % { x: 'qux' } + assert_equal 'foo qux bar', x + end + + test 'Should escape unsafe interpolated args' do + x = 'foo %{x} bar'.html_safe % { x: '<br/>' } + assert_equal 'foo <br/> bar', x + end + + test 'Should not escape safe interpolated args' do + x = 'foo %{x} bar'.html_safe % { x: '<br/>'.html_safe } + assert_equal 'foo <br/> bar', x + end + + test 'Should interpolate to a safe string' do + x = 'foo %{x} bar'.html_safe % { x: 'qux' } + assert x.html_safe?, 'should be safe' + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/test_test.rb b/activesupport/test/test_test.rb index 5ed2da7e8b..0fa08c0e3a 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/test_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/test_test.rb @@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ class AssertDifferenceTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal true, assert_not(nil) assert_equal true, assert_not(false) - e = assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) { assert_not true } + e = assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) { assert_not true } assert_equal 'Expected true to be nil or false', e.message - e = assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) { assert_not true, 'custom' } + e = assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) { assert_not true, 'custom' } assert_equal 'custom', e.message end @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ class AssertDifferenceTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_array_of_expressions_identify_failure - assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) do + assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) do assert_difference ['@object.num', '1 + 1'] do @object.increment end @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class AssertDifferenceTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_array_of_expressions_identify_failure_when_message_provided - assert_raises(MiniTest::Assertion) do + assert_raises(Minitest::Assertion) do assert_difference ['@object.num', '1 + 1'], 1, 'something went wrong' do @object.increment end @@ -162,6 +162,10 @@ class TimeHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase Time.stubs now: Time.now end + teardown do + travel_back + end + def test_time_helper_travel expected_time = Time.now + 1.day travel 1.day @@ -201,4 +205,16 @@ class TimeHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_not_equal expected_time, Time.now assert_not_equal Date.new(2004, 11, 24), Date.today end + + def test_time_helper_travel_back + expected_time = Time.new(2004, 11, 24, 01, 04, 44) + + travel_to expected_time + assert_equal expected_time, Time.now + assert_equal Date.new(2004, 11, 24), Date.today + travel_back + + assert_not_equal expected_time, Time.now + assert_not_equal Date.new(2004, 11, 24), Date.today + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/testing/constant_lookup_test.rb b/activesupport/test/testing/constant_lookup_test.rb index aca2951450..71a9561189 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/testing/constant_lookup_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/testing/constant_lookup_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ class Bar < Foo def index; end def self.index; end end -class Baz < Bar; end module FooBar; end class ConstantLookupTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase diff --git a/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb b/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb index 84c3154e53..127bcc2b4d 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb @@ -89,14 +89,65 @@ class TimeZoneTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_today - Time.stubs(:now).returns(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 1 EST + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 1 EST assert_equal Date.new(1999, 12, 31), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].today - Time.stubs(:now).returns(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 5)) # midnight Jan 1 EST + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 5)) # midnight Jan 1 EST assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 1), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].today - Time.stubs(:now).returns(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 2 EST + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 2 EST assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 1), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].today - Time.stubs(:now).returns(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 5)) # midnight Jan 2 EST + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 5)) # midnight Jan 2 EST assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 2), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].today + travel_back + end + + def test_tomorrow + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 1 EST + assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 1), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].tomorrow + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 5)) # midnight Jan 1 EST + assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 2), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].tomorrow + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 2 EST + assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 2), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].tomorrow + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 5)) # midnight Jan 2 EST + assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 3), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].tomorrow + travel_back + end + + def test_yesterday + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 1 EST + assert_equal Date.new(1999, 12, 30), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].yesterday + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 1, 5)) # midnight Jan 1 EST + assert_equal Date.new(1999, 12, 31), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].yesterday + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 4, 59, 59)) # 1 sec before midnight Jan 2 EST + assert_equal Date.new(1999, 12, 31), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].yesterday + travel_to(Time.utc(2000, 1, 2, 5)) # midnight Jan 2 EST + assert_equal Date.new(2000, 1, 1), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'].yesterday + travel_back + end + + def test_travel_to_a_date + with_env_tz do + Time.use_zone('Hawaii') do + date = Date.new(2014, 2, 18) + time = date.midnight + + travel_to date do + assert_equal date, Date.current + assert_equal time, Time.current + end + end + end + end + + def test_travel_to_travels_back_and_reraises_if_the_block_raises + ts = Time.current - 1.second + + travel_to ts do + raise + end + + flunk # ensure travel_to re-raises + rescue + assert_not_equal ts, Time.current end def test_local @@ -203,6 +254,15 @@ class TimeZoneTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal Time.utc(1999,12,31,19), twz.time end + def test_parse_with_day_omitted + with_env_tz 'US/Eastern' do + zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Eastern Time (US & Canada)'] + assert_equal Time.local(2000, 2, 1), zone.parse('Feb', Time.local(2000, 1, 1)) + assert_equal Time.local(2005, 2, 1), zone.parse('Feb 2005', Time.local(2000, 1, 1)) + assert_equal Time.local(2005, 2, 2), zone.parse('2 Feb 2005', Time.local(2000, 1, 1)) + end + end + def test_parse_should_not_black_out_system_timezone_dst_jump with_env_tz('EET') do zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Pacific Time (US & Canada)'] diff --git a/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb b/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb index d992028323..f49431cbbf 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,9 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/xml_mini' require 'active_support/builder' +require 'active_support/core_ext/array' +require 'active_support/core_ext/hash' +require 'active_support/core_ext/big_decimal' module XmlMiniTest class RenameKeyTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase @@ -88,6 +91,61 @@ module XmlMiniTest assert_xml "<b>Howdy</b>" end + test "#to_tag should use the type value in the options hash" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, "blue", @options.merge(type: 'color')) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"color\">blue</b>" ) + end + + test "#to_tag accepts symbol types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, :name, @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"symbol\">name</b>" ) + end + + test "#to_tag accepts boolean types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, true, @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"boolean\">true</b>") + end + + test "#to_tag accepts float types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, 3.14, @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"float\">3.14</b>") + end + + test "#to_tag accepts decimal types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, ::BigDecimal.new("1.2"), @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"decimal\">1.2</b>") + end + + test "#to_tag accepts date types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, Date.new(2001,2,3), @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"date\">2001-02-03</b>") + end + + test "#to_tag accepts datetime types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, DateTime.new(2001,2,3,4,5,6,'+7'), @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"dateTime\">2001-02-03T04:05:06+07:00</b>") + end + + test "#to_tag accepts time types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, Time.new(1993, 02, 24, 12, 0, 0, "+09:00"), @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"dateTime\">1993-02-24T12:00:00+09:00</b>") + end + + test "#to_tag accepts array types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, ["first_name", "last_name"], @options) + assert_xml( "<b type=\"array\"><b>first_name</b><b>last_name</b></b>" ) + end + + test "#to_tag accepts hash types" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, { first_name: "Bob", last_name: "Marley" }, @options) + assert_xml( "<b><first-name>Bob</first-name><last-name>Marley</last-name></b>" ) + end + + test "#to_tag should not add type when skip types option is set" do + @xml.to_tag(:b, "Bob", @options.merge(skip_types: 1)) + assert_xml( "<b>Bob</b>" ) + end + test "#to_tag should dasherize the space when passed a string with spaces as a key" do @xml.to_tag("New York", 33, @options) assert_xml "<New---York type=\"integer\">33</New---York>" @@ -97,7 +155,6 @@ module XmlMiniTest @xml.to_tag(:"New York", 33, @options) assert_xml "<New---York type=\"integer\">33</New---York>" end - # TODO: test the remaining functions hidden in #to_tag. end class WithBackendTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase @@ -169,4 +226,128 @@ module XmlMiniTest end end end + + class ParsingTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def setup + @parsing = ActiveSupport::XmlMini::PARSING + end + + def test_symbol + parser = @parsing['symbol'] + assert_equal :symbol, parser.call('symbol') + assert_equal :symbol, parser.call(:symbol) + assert_equal :'123', parser.call(123) + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call(Date.new(2013,11,12,02,11)) } + end + + def test_date + parser = @parsing['date'] + assert_equal Date.new(2013,11,12), parser.call("2013-11-12T0211Z") + assert_raises(TypeError) { parser.call(1384190018) } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call("not really a date") } + end + + def test_datetime + parser = @parsing['datetime'] + assert_equal Time.new(2013,11,12,02,11,00,0), parser.call("2013-11-12T02:11:00Z") + assert_equal DateTime.new(2013,11,12), parser.call("2013-11-12T0211Z") + assert_equal DateTime.new(2013,11,12,02,11), parser.call("2013-11-12T02:11Z") + assert_equal DateTime.new(2013,11,12,02,11), parser.call("2013-11-12T11:11+9") + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call("1384190018") } + end + + def test_integer + parser = @parsing['integer'] + assert_equal 123, parser.call(123) + assert_equal 123, parser.call(123.003) + assert_equal 123, parser.call("123") + assert_equal 0, parser.call("") + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call(Date.new(2013,11,12,02,11)) } + end + + def test_float + parser = @parsing['float'] + assert_equal 123, parser.call("123") + assert_equal 123.003, parser.call("123.003") + assert_equal 123.0, parser.call("123,003") + assert_equal 0.0, parser.call("") + assert_equal 123, parser.call(123) + assert_equal 123.05, parser.call(123.05) + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call(Date.new(2013,11,12,02,11)) } + end + + def test_decimal + parser = @parsing['decimal'] + assert_equal 123, parser.call("123") + assert_equal 123.003, parser.call("123.003") + assert_equal 123.0, parser.call("123,003") + assert_equal 0.0, parser.call("") + assert_equal 123, parser.call(123) + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call(123.04) } + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call(Date.new(2013,11,12,02,11)) } + end + + def test_boolean + parser = @parsing['boolean'] + [1, true, "1"].each do |value| + assert parser.call(value) + end + + [0, false, "0"].each do |value| + assert_not parser.call(value) + end + end + + def test_string + parser = @parsing['string'] + assert_equal "123", parser.call(123) + assert_equal "123", parser.call("123") + assert_equal "[]", parser.call("[]") + assert_equal "[]", parser.call([]) + assert_equal "{}", parser.call({}) + assert_raises(ArgumentError) { parser.call(Date.new(2013,11,12,02,11)) } + end + + def test_yaml + yaml = <<YAML +product: + - sku : BL394D + quantity : 4 + description : Basketball +YAML + expected = { + "product"=> [ + {"sku"=>"BL394D", "quantity"=>4, "description"=>"Basketball"} + ] + } + parser = @parsing['yaml'] + assert_equal(expected, parser.call(yaml)) + assert_equal({1 => 'test'}, parser.call({1 => 'test'})) + assert_equal({"1 => 'test'"=>nil}, parser.call("{1 => 'test'}")) + end + + def test_base64Binary_and_binary + base64 = <<BASE64 +TWFuIGlzIGRpc3Rpbmd1aXNoZWQsIG5vdCBvbmx5IGJ5IGhpcyByZWFzb24sIGJ1dCBieSB0aGlz +IHNpbmd1bGFyIHBhc3Npb24gZnJvbSBvdGhlciBhbmltYWxzLCB3aGljaCBpcyBhIGx1c3Qgb2Yg +dGhlIG1pbmQsIHRoYXQgYnkgYSBwZXJzZXZlcmFuY2Ugb2YgZGVsaWdodCBpbiB0aGUgY29udGlu +dWVkIGFuZCBpbmRlZmF0aWdhYmxlIGdlbmVyYXRpb24gb2Yga25vd2xlZGdlLCBleGNlZWRzIHRo +ZSBzaG9ydCB2ZWhlbWVuY2Ugb2YgYW55IGNhcm5hbCBwbGVhc3VyZS4= +BASE64 + expected_base64 = <<EXPECTED +Man is distinguished, not only by his reason, but by this singular passion from +other animals, which is a lust of the mind, that by a perseverance of delight +in the continued and indefatigable generation of knowledge, exceeds the short +vehemence of any carnal pleasure. +EXPECTED + + parser = @parsing['base64Binary'] + assert_equal expected_base64.gsub(/\n/," ").strip, parser.call(base64) + parser.call("NON BASE64 INPUT") + + parser = @parsing['binary'] + assert_equal expected_base64.gsub(/\n/," ").strip, parser.call(base64, 'encoding' => 'base64') + assert_equal "IGNORED INPUT", parser.call("IGNORED INPUT", {}) + end + end end diff --git a/guides/CHANGELOG.md b/guides/CHANGELOG.md index 4cfc5b1f10..14ad4fd424 100644 --- a/guides/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/guides/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,13 +1,9 @@ -* Fixed missing line and shadow on service pages(404, 422, 500). +* Updates the maintenance policy to match the latest versions of Rails - *Dmitry Korotkov* - -* Removed repetitive th tags. Instead of them added one th tag with a colspan attribute. - - *Sıtkı Bağdat* + *Matias Korhonen* -* Added the Rails maintenance policy to the guides. +* Switched the order of `Applying a default scope` and `Merging of scopes` subsections so default scopes are introduced first. - *Matias Korhonen* + *Alex Riabov* -Please check [4-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/guides/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/guides/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/guides/Rakefile b/guides/Rakefile index d6dd950d01..94d4be8c0a 100644 --- a/guides/Rakefile +++ b/guides/Rakefile @@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ namespace :guides do desc "Generate .mobi file. The kindlegen executable must be in your PATH. You can get it for free from http://www.amazon.com/kindlepublishing" task :kindle do - unless `kindlerb -v 2> /dev/null` =~ /kindlerb 0.1.1/ - abort "Please `gem install kindlerb`" + unless `kindlerb -v 2> /dev/null` =~ /kindlerb 0.1.1/ + abort "Please `gem install kindlerb` and make sure you have `kindlegen` in your PATH" end unless `convert` =~ /convert/ abort "Please install ImageMagick`" diff --git a/guides/assets/images/getting_started/article_with_comments.png b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/article_with_comments.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..117a78a39f --- /dev/null +++ b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/article_with_comments.png diff --git a/guides/assets/images/getting_started/challenge.png b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/challenge.png Binary files differindex 4a30e49e6d..5b88a842b2 100644 --- a/guides/assets/images/getting_started/challenge.png +++ b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/challenge.png diff --git 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b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/unknown_action_new_for_articles.png diff --git a/guides/assets/images/getting_started/unknown_action_new_for_posts.png b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/unknown_action_new_for_posts.png Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 7e72feee38..0000000000 --- a/guides/assets/images/getting_started/unknown_action_new_for_posts.png +++ /dev/null diff --git a/guides/assets/stylesheets/main.css b/guides/assets/stylesheets/main.css index 898f9ff05b..318a1ef1c7 100644 --- a/guides/assets/stylesheets/main.css +++ b/guides/assets/stylesheets/main.css @@ -381,9 +381,12 @@ a, a:link, a:visited { font: inherit; padding-left: .75em; font-size: .95em; - background-position: 96% -65px; + background-position: 96% 16px; -webkit-appearance: none; } + .guides-index-small .guides-index-item:hover{ + background-position: 96% -65px; + } } #guides { diff --git a/guides/bug_report_templates/action_controller_gem.rb b/guides/bug_report_templates/action_controller_gem.rb index 89ac28671a..9387e3dc1d 100644 --- a/guides/bug_report_templates/action_controller_gem.rb +++ b/guides/bug_report_templates/action_controller_gem.rb @@ -29,7 +29,10 @@ end require 'minitest/autorun' require 'rack/test' -class BugTest < MiniTest::Unit::TestCase +# Ensure backward compatibility with Minitest 4 +Minitest::Test = MiniTest::Unit::TestCase unless defined?(Minitest::Test) + +class BugTest < Minitest::Test include Rack::Test::Methods def test_returns_success @@ -41,4 +44,4 @@ class BugTest < MiniTest::Unit::TestCase def app Rails.application end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/guides/bug_report_templates/active_record_gem.rb b/guides/bug_report_templates/active_record_gem.rb index a8868a1877..d72633d0b2 100644 --- a/guides/bug_report_templates/active_record_gem.rb +++ b/guides/bug_report_templates/active_record_gem.rb @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ require 'active_record' require 'minitest/autorun' require 'logger' +# Ensure backward compatibility with Minitest 4 +Minitest::Test = MiniTest::Unit::TestCase unless defined?(Minitest::Test) + # This connection will do for database-independent bug reports. ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(adapter: 'sqlite3', database: ':memory:') ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new(STDOUT) @@ -25,7 +28,7 @@ class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :post end -class BugTest < MiniTest::Unit::TestCase +class BugTest < Minitest::Test def test_association_stuff post = Post.create! post.comments << Comment.create! diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile b/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile index eef6180804..c3d7e96c4d 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile @@ -1,43 +1,40 @@ source 'https://rubygems.org' -gem 'rails', '4.0.0' +# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails' +gem 'rails', '4.1.0' # Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record gem 'sqlite3' - # Use SCSS for stylesheets -gem 'sass-rails' - +gem 'sass-rails', '~> 4.0.1' +# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets +gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0' # Use CoffeeScript for .js.coffee assets and views -gem 'coffee-rails' - +gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0' # See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes -# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby - -# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets -gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3' +# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby +# Use jquery as the JavaScript library gem 'jquery-rails' - # Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/rails/turbolinks gem 'turbolinks' - -group :doc do - # bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api. - gem 'sdoc', require: false -end - # Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder -gem 'jbuilder', '~> 1.2' +gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0' +# bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api. +gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', group: :doc -# To use ActiveModel has_secure_password -# gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.1.2' +# Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring +gem 'spring', group: :development + +# Use ActiveModel has_secure_password +# gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7' # Use unicorn as the app server # gem 'unicorn' -# Deploy with Capistrano -# gem 'capistrano', group: :development +# Use Capistrano for deployment +# gem 'capistrano-rails', group: :development + +# Use debugger +# gem 'debugger', group: [:development, :test] -# To use debugger -# gem 'debugger' diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile.lock b/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile.lock index 2d5c50ef5c..a2ab76c908 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile.lock +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile.lock @@ -1,120 +1,126 @@ GEM remote: https://rubygems.org/ specs: - actionmailer (4.0.0) - actionpack (= 4.0.0) - mail (~> 2.5.3) - actionpack (4.0.0) - activesupport (= 4.0.0) - builder (~> 3.1.0) - erubis (~> 2.7.0) + actionmailer (4.1.0) + actionpack (= 4.1.0) + actionview (= 4.1.0) + mail (~> 2.5.4) + actionpack (4.1.0) + actionview (= 4.1.0) + activesupport (= 4.1.0) rack (~> 1.5.2) rack-test (~> 0.6.2) - activemodel (4.0.0) - activesupport (= 4.0.0) - builder (~> 3.1.0) - activerecord (4.0.0) - activemodel (= 4.0.0) - activerecord-deprecated_finders (~> 1.0.2) - activesupport (= 4.0.0) - arel (~> 4.0.0) - activerecord-deprecated_finders (1.0.3) - activesupport (4.0.0) - i18n (~> 0.6, >= 0.6.4) - minitest (~> 4.2) - multi_json (~> 1.3) + actionview (4.1.0) + activesupport (= 4.1.0) + builder (~> 3.1) + erubis (~> 2.7.0) + activemodel (4.1.0) + activesupport (= 4.1.0) + builder (~> 3.1) + activerecord (4.1.0) + activemodel (= 4.1.0) + activesupport (= 4.1.0) + arel (~> 5.0.0) + activesupport (4.1.0) + i18n (~> 0.6, >= 0.6.9) + json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7) + minitest (~> 5.1) thread_safe (~> 0.1) - tzinfo (~> 0.3.37) - arel (4.0.0) - atomic (1.1.10) - builder (3.1.4) - coffee-rails (4.0.0) + tzinfo (~> 1.1) + arel (5.0.0) + atomic (1.1.14) + builder (3.2.2) + coffee-rails (4.0.1) coffee-script (>= 2.2.0) - railties (>= 4.0.0.beta, < 5.0) + railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0) coffee-script (2.2.0) coffee-script-source execjs coffee-script-source (1.6.3) erubis (2.7.0) - execjs (1.4.0) - multi_json (~> 1.0) + execjs (2.0.2) hike (1.2.3) - i18n (0.6.4) - jbuilder (1.4.2) + i18n (0.6.9) + jbuilder (2.0.2) activesupport (>= 3.0.0) multi_json (>= 1.2.0) - jquery-rails (3.0.2) + jquery-rails (3.0.4) railties (>= 3.0, < 5.0) thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0) - json (1.8.0) + json (1.8.1) mail (2.5.4) mime-types (~> 1.16) treetop (~> 1.4.8) - mime-types (1.23) - minitest (4.7.5) - multi_json (1.7.7) + mime-types (1.25.1) + minitest (5.2.1) + multi_json (1.8.4) polyglot (0.3.3) rack (1.5.2) rack-test (0.6.2) rack (>= 1.0) - rails (4.0.0) - actionmailer (= 4.0.0) - actionpack (= 4.0.0) - activerecord (= 4.0.0) - activesupport (= 4.0.0) + rails (4.1.0) + actionmailer (= 4.1.0) + actionpack (= 4.1.0) + actionview (= 4.1.0) + activemodel (= 4.1.0) + activerecord (= 4.1.0) + activesupport (= 4.1.0) bundler (>= 1.3.0, < 2.0) - railties (= 4.0.0) + railties (= 4.1.0) sprockets-rails (~> 2.0.0) - railties (4.0.0) - actionpack (= 4.0.0) - activesupport (= 4.0.0) + railties (4.1.0) + actionpack (= 4.1.0) + activesupport (= 4.1.0) rake (>= 0.8.7) thor (>= 0.18.1, < 2.0) - rake (10.1.0) - rdoc (3.12.2) + rake (10.1.1) + rdoc (4.1.1) json (~> 1.4) - sass (3.2.9) - sass-rails (4.0.0) - railties (>= 4.0.0.beta, < 5.0) + sass (3.2.13) + sass-rails (4.0.1) + railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0) sass (>= 3.1.10) sprockets-rails (~> 2.0.0) - sdoc (0.3.20) - json (>= 1.1.3) - rdoc (~> 3.10) - sprockets (2.10.0) + sdoc (0.4.0) + json (~> 1.8) + rdoc (~> 4.0, < 5.0) + spring (1.0.0) + sprockets (2.10.1) hike (~> 1.2) multi_json (~> 1.0) rack (~> 1.0) tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0) - sprockets-rails (2.0.0) + sprockets-rails (2.0.1) actionpack (>= 3.0) activesupport (>= 3.0) sprockets (~> 2.8) - sqlite3 (1.3.7) + sqlite3 (1.3.8) thor (0.18.1) - thread_safe (0.1.0) + thread_safe (0.1.3) atomic tilt (1.4.1) - treetop (1.4.14) + treetop (1.4.15) polyglot polyglot (>= 0.3.1) - turbolinks (1.2.0) + turbolinks (2.2.0) coffee-rails - tzinfo (0.3.37) - uglifier (2.1.1) + tzinfo (1.1.0) + thread_safe (~> 0.1) + uglifier (2.4.0) execjs (>= 0.3.0) - multi_json (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2) + json (>= 1.8.0) PLATFORMS ruby DEPENDENCIES - coffee-rails - jbuilder (~> 1.2) + coffee-rails (~> 4.0.0) + jbuilder (~> 2.0) jquery-rails - rails (= 4.0.0) - sass-rails - sdoc + rails (= 4.1.0) + sass-rails (~> 4.0.1) + sdoc (~> 0.4.0) + spring sqlite3 turbolinks - uglifier (>= 1.0.3) + uglifier (>= 1.3.0) diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/Rakefile b/guides/code/getting_started/Rakefile index 05de8bb536..ba6b733dd2 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/Rakefile +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/Rakefile @@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ require File.expand_path('../config/application', __FILE__) -Blog::Application.load_tasks +Rails.application.load_tasks diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb b/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb index 95368c37a3..d0ba8415e6 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb @@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ <html> <head> <title>Blog</title> - <%= stylesheet_link_tag "application", media: "all", "data-turbolinks-track" => true %> - <%= javascript_include_tag "application", "data-turbolinks-track" => true %> + <%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all', 'data-turbolinks-track' => true %> + <%= javascript_include_tag 'application', 'data-turbolinks-track' => true %> <%= csrf_meta_tags %> </head> <body> diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config.ru b/guides/code/getting_started/config.ru index ddf869e921..5bc2a619e8 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config.ru +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config.ru @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ # This file is used by Rack-based servers to start the application. require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__) -run Blog::Application +run Rails.application diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environment.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environment.rb index e7e341c960..ee8d90dc65 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environment.rb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environment.rb @@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ require File.expand_path('../application', __FILE__) # Initialize the Rails application. -Blog::Application.initialize! +Rails.application.initialize! diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/development.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/development.rb index 7e5692b08b..ae9ffe209a 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/development.rb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/development.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Blog::Application.configure do +Rails.application.configure do # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb. # In the development environment your application's code is reloaded on diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/production.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/production.rb index 368a735122..c8ae858574 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/production.rb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/production.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -Blog::Application.configure do +Rails.application.configure do # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb. # Code is not reloaded between requests. config.cache_classes = true # Eager load code on boot. This eager loads most of Rails and - # your application in memory, allowing both thread web servers + # your application in memory, allowing both threaded web servers # and those relying on copy on write to perform better. # Rake tasks automatically ignore this option for performance. config.eager_load = true @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Blog::Application.configure do # config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false # Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to - # the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found). + # the I18n.default_locale when a translation cannot be found). config.i18n.fallbacks = true # Send deprecation notices to registered listeners. diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/test.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/test.rb index 00adaa5015..680d0b9e06 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/test.rb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Blog::Application.configure do +Rails.application.configure do # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb. # The test environment is used exclusively to run your application's @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Blog::Application.configure do # Configure static asset server for tests with Cache-Control for performance. config.serve_static_assets = true - config.static_cache_control = "public, max-age=3600" + config.static_cache_control = 'public, max-age=3600' # Show full error reports and disable caching. config.consider_all_requests_local = true diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/secret_token.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/secret_token.rb index aaf57731be..c2a549c299 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/secret_token.rb @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ # Make sure your secret_key_base is kept private # if you're sharing your code publicly. -Blog::Application.config.secret_key_base = 'e8aab50cec8a06a75694111a4cbaf6e22fc288ccbc6b268683aae7273043c69b15ca07d10c92a788dd6077a54762cbfcc55f19c3459f7531221b3169f8171a53' +Rails.application.config.secret_key_base = 'e8aab50cec8a06a75694111a4cbaf6e22fc288ccbc6b268683aae7273043c69b15ca07d10c92a788dd6077a54762cbfcc55f19c3459f7531221b3169f8171a53' diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/session_store.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/session_store.rb index 3b2ca93ab9..1b9fa324d4 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/session_store.rb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/session_store.rb @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ # Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. -Blog::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_blog_session' +Rails.application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_blog_session' diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb index 0155b613a3..65d273b58d 100644 --- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb +++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Blog::Application.routes.draw do +Rails.application.routes.draw do resources :posts do resources :comments end diff --git a/guides/rails_guides.rb b/guides/rails_guides.rb index 9d488a8a15..1bdeef2947 100644 --- a/guides/rails_guides.rb +++ b/guides/rails_guides.rb @@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ begin require 'redcarpet' rescue LoadError # This can happen if doc:guides is executed in an application. - $stderr.puts('Generating guides requires Redcarpet 2.1.1+.') + $stderr.puts('Generating guides requires Redcarpet 3.1.0+.') $stderr.puts(<<ERROR) if bundler? Please add - gem 'redcarpet', '~> 2.1.1' + gem 'redcarpet', '~> 3.1.0' to the Gemfile, run diff --git a/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb b/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb index 760b196abd..a78c2e9fca 100644 --- a/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb +++ b/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'yaml' + module RailsGuides module Helpers def guide(name, url, options = {}, &block) @@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ module RailsGuides def author(name, nick, image = 'credits_pic_blank.gif', &block) image = "images/#{image}" - result = content_tag(:img, nil, :src => image, :class => 'left pic', :alt => name, :width => 91, :height => 91) + result = tag(:img, :src => image, :class => 'left pic', :alt => name, :width => 91, :height => 91) result << content_tag(:h3, name) result << content_tag(:p, capture(&block)) content_tag(:div, result, :class => 'clearfix', :id => nick) diff --git a/guides/rails_guides/markdown.rb b/guides/rails_guides/markdown.rb index 547c6d2c15..dbf7ff311d 100644 --- a/guides/rails_guides/markdown.rb +++ b/guides/rails_guides/markdown.rb @@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ module RailsGuides def generate_structure @headings_for_index = [] if @body.present? - @body = Nokogiri::HTML(@body).tap do |doc| + @body = Nokogiri::HTML.fragment(@body).tap do |doc| hierarchy = [] - doc.at('body').children.each do |node| + doc.children.each do |node| if node.name =~ /^h[3-6]$/ case node.name when 'h3' @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ module RailsGuides end end - @index = Nokogiri::HTML(engine.render(raw_index)).tap do |doc| + @index = Nokogiri::HTML.fragment(engine.render(raw_index)).tap do |doc| doc.at('ol')[:class] = 'chapters' end.to_html @@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ module RailsGuides end def generate_title - if heading = Nokogiri::HTML(@header).at(:h2) - @title = "#{heading.text} — Ruby on Rails Guides".html_safe + if heading = Nokogiri::HTML.fragment(@header).at(:h2) + @title = "#{heading.text} — Ruby on Rails Guides" else @title = "Ruby on Rails Guides" end diff --git a/guides/rails_guides/markdown/renderer.rb b/guides/rails_guides/markdown/renderer.rb index 2eb7ca17a3..3791ed6fd5 100644 --- a/guides/rails_guides/markdown/renderer.rb +++ b/guides/rails_guides/markdown/renderer.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module RailsGuides HTML end - def header(text, header_level) + def header(text, header_level, anchor) # Always increase the heading level by, so we can use h1, h2 heading in the document header_level += 1 diff --git a/guides/source/2_3_release_notes.md b/guides/source/2_3_release_notes.md index 8c633fa169..2302a618b6 100644 --- a/guides/source/2_3_release_notes.md +++ b/guides/source/2_3_release_notes.md @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ The internals of the various <code>rake gem</code> tasks have been substantially * Various files in /public that deal with CGI and FCGI dispatching are no longer generated in every Rails application by default (you can still get them if you need them by adding `--with-dispatchers` when you run the `rails` command, or add them later with `rake rails:update:generate_dispatchers`). * Rails Guides have been converted from AsciiDoc to Textile markup. * Scaffolded views and controllers have been cleaned up a bit. -* `script/server` now accepts a <tt>--path</tt> argument to mount a Rails application from a specific path. +* `script/server` now accepts a `--path` argument to mount a Rails application from a specific path. * If any configured gems are missing, the gem rake tasks will skip loading much of the environment. This should solve many of the "chicken-and-egg" problems where rake gems:install couldn't run because gems were missing. * Gems are now unpacked exactly once. This fixes issues with gems (hoe, for instance) which are packed with read-only permissions on the files. @@ -618,4 +618,4 @@ A few pieces of older code are deprecated in this release: Credits ------- -Release notes compiled by [Mike Gunderloy](http://afreshcup.com.) This version of the Rails 2.3 release notes was compiled based on RC2 of Rails 2.3. +Release notes compiled by [Mike Gunderloy](http://afreshcup.com). This version of the Rails 2.3 release notes was compiled based on RC2 of Rails 2.3. diff --git a/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.md b/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.md index cf9d694de7..db34fa401f 100644 --- a/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.md +++ b/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.md @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ NOTE. The old style `map` commands still work as before with a backwards compati Deprecations * The catch all route for non-REST applications (`/:controller/:action/:id`) is now commented out. -* Routes :path\_prefix no longer exists and :name\_prefix now automatically adds "\_" at the end of the given value. +* Routes `:path_prefix` no longer exists and `:name_prefix` now automatically adds "_" at the end of the given value. More Information: * [The Rails 3 Router: Rack it Up](http://yehudakatz.com/2009/12/26/the-rails-3-router-rack-it-up/) @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ The following methods have been removed because they are no longer used in the f Action Mailer ------------- -Action Mailer has been given a new API with TMail being replaced out with the new [Mail](http://github.com/mikel/mail) as the Email library. Action Mailer itself has been given an almost complete re-write with pretty much every line of code touched. The result is that Action Mailer now simply inherits from Abstract Controller and wraps the Mail gem in a Rails DSL. This reduces the amount of code and duplication of other libraries in Action Mailer considerably. +Action Mailer has been given a new API with TMail being replaced out with the new [Mail](http://github.com/mikel/mail) as the email library. Action Mailer itself has been given an almost complete re-write with pretty much every line of code touched. The result is that Action Mailer now simply inherits from Abstract Controller and wraps the Mail gem in a Rails DSL. This reduces the amount of code and duplication of other libraries in Action Mailer considerably. * All mailers are now in `app/mailers` by default. * Can now send email using new API with three methods: `attachments`, `headers` and `mail`. @@ -608,4 +608,4 @@ Credits See the [full list of contributors to Rails](http://contributors.rubyonrails.org/) for the many people who spent many hours making Rails 3. Kudos to all of them. -Rails 3.0 Release Notes were compiled by [Mikel Lindsaar](http://lindsaar.net.) +Rails 3.0 Release Notes were compiled by [Mikel Lindsaar](http://lindsaar.net). diff --git a/guides/source/3_1_release_notes.md b/guides/source/3_1_release_notes.md index 5c99892e39..485f8c756b 100644 --- a/guides/source/3_1_release_notes.md +++ b/guides/source/3_1_release_notes.md @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ Action Pack end ``` - You can restrict it to some actions by using `:only` or `:except`. Please read the docs at [`ActionController::Streaming`](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/Streaming.html) for more information. + You can restrict it to some actions by using `:only` or `:except`. Please read the docs at [`ActionController::Streaming`](http://api.rubyonrails.org/v3.1.0/classes/ActionController/Streaming.html) for more information. * The redirect route method now also accepts a hash of options which will only change the parts of the url in question, or an object which responds to call, allowing for redirects to be reused. diff --git a/guides/source/3_2_release_notes.md b/guides/source/3_2_release_notes.md index a9484cf97a..cdcde67869 100644 --- a/guides/source/3_2_release_notes.md +++ b/guides/source/3_2_release_notes.md @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ Action Pack Rails will use `layouts/single_car` when a request comes in `:show` action, and use `layouts/application` (or `layouts/cars`, if exists) when a request comes in for any other actions. -* `form\_for` is changed to use `#{action}\_#{as}` as the css class and id if `:as` option is provided. Earlier versions used `#{as}\_#{action}`. +* `form_for` is changed to use `#{action}_#{as}` as the css class and id if `:as` option is provided. Earlier versions used `#{as}_#{action}`. * `ActionController::ParamsWrapper` on Active Record models now only wrap `attr_accessible` attributes if they were set. If not, only the attributes returned by the class method `attribute_names` will be wrapped. This fixes the wrapping of nested attributes by adding them to `attr_accessible`. @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ Action Pack end ``` - In the example above, Posts controller will no longer automatically look up for a posts layout. If you need this functionality you could either remove `layout "application"` from `ApplicationController` or explicitly set it to `nil` in `PostsController`. + In the example above, `PostsController` will no longer automatically look up for a posts layout. If you need this functionality you could either remove `layout "application"` from `ApplicationController` or explicitly set it to `nil` in `PostsController`. * Deprecated `ActionController::UnknownAction` in favor of `AbstractController::ActionNotFound`. diff --git a/guides/source/4_0_release_notes.md b/guides/source/4_0_release_notes.md index c0eb77c1e7..19c690233c 100644 --- a/guides/source/4_0_release_notes.md +++ b/guides/source/4_0_release_notes.md @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ These release notes cover only the major changes. To know about various bug fixe Upgrading to Rails 4.0 ---------------------- -If you're upgrading an existing application, it's a great idea to have good test coverage before going in. You should also first upgrade to Rails 3.2 in case you haven't and make sure your application still runs as expected before attempting an update to Rails 4.0. A list of things to watch out for when upgrading is available in the [Upgrading to Rails](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#upgrading-from-rails-3-2-to-rails-4-0) guide. +If you're upgrading an existing application, it's a great idea to have good test coverage before going in. You should also first upgrade to Rails 3.2 in case you haven't and make sure your application still runs as expected before attempting an update to Rails 4.0. A list of things to watch out for when upgrading is available in the [Upgrading Ruby on Rails](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#upgrading-from-rails-3-2-to-rails-4-0) guide. Creating a Rails 4.0 application @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Major Features * **match do not catch all** ([commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/90d2802b71a6e89aedfe40564a37bd35f777e541)) - In the routing DSL, match requires the HTTP verb or verbs to be specified. * **html entities escaped by default** ([commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5f189f41258b83d49012ec5a0678d827327e7543)) - Strings rendered in erb are escaped unless wrapped with `raw` or `html_safe` is called. * **New security headers** ([commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/6794e92b204572d75a07bd6413bdae6ae22d5a82)) - Rails sends the following headers with every HTTP request: `X-Frame-Options` (prevents clickjacking by forbidding the browser from embedding the page in a frame), `X-XSS-Protection` (asks the browser to halt script injection) and `X-Content-Type-Options` (prevents the browser from opening a jpeg as an exe). - + Extraction of features to gems --------------------------- @@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ Please refer to the [Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/a * `scoped_by_...` can be rewritten using `where(...)`. * `find_or_initialize_by_...` can be rewritten using `find_or_initialize_by(...)`. * `find_or_create_by_...` can be rewritten using `find_or_create_by(...)`. - * `find_or_create_by_...!` can be rewritten using `find_or_create_by!(...)`. + * `find_or_create_by_...!` can be rewritten using `find_or_create_by!(...)`. Credits ------- diff --git a/guides/source/4_1_release_notes.md b/guides/source/4_1_release_notes.md index de29b2e58e..822943d81e 100644 --- a/guides/source/4_1_release_notes.md +++ b/guides/source/4_1_release_notes.md @@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ Ruby on Rails 4.1 Release Notes Highlights in Rails 4.1: -* Action View extracted from Action Pack +* Spring application preloader +* `config/secrets.yml` +* Action Pack variants +* Action Mailer previews These release notes cover only the major changes. To know about various bug fixes and changes, please refer to the change logs or check out the @@ -20,145 +23,278 @@ coverage before going in. You should also first upgrade to Rails 4.0 in case you haven't and make sure your application still runs as expected before attempting an update to Rails 4.1. A list of things to watch out for when upgrading is available in the -[Upgrading to Rails](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#upgrading-from-rails-4-0-to-rails-4-1) +[Upgrading Ruby on Rails](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#upgrading-from-rails-4-0-to-rails-4-1) guide. Major Features -------------- +### Spring Application Preloader -Documentation -------------- +Spring is a Rails application preloader. It speeds up development by keeping +your application running in the background so you don't need to boot it every +time you run a test, rake task or migration. +New Rails 4.1 applications will ship with "springified" binstubs. This means +that `bin/rails` and `bin/rake` will automatically take advantage of preloaded +spring environments. -Railties --------- +**Running rake tasks:** -Please refer to the -[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/railties/CHANGELOG.md) -for detailed changes. +``` +bin/rake test:models +``` -### Removals +**Running a Rails command:** -* Removed `update:application_controller` rake task. +``` +bin/rails console +``` -* Removed deprecated `Rails.application.railties.engines`. +**Spring introspection:** -* Removed deprecated `threadsafe!` from Rails Config. +``` +$ bin/spring status +Spring is running: -* Removed deprecated `ActiveRecord::Generators::ActiveModel#update_attributes` in - favor of `ActiveRecord::Generators::ActiveModel#update` + 1182 spring server | my_app | started 29 mins ago + 3656 spring app | my_app | started 23 secs ago | test mode + 3746 spring app | my_app | started 10 secs ago | development mode +``` -* Removed deprecated `config.whiny_nils` option +Have a look at the +[Spring README](https://github.com/rails/spring/blob/master/README.md) to +see all available features. -* Removed deprecated rake tasks for running tests: `rake test:uncommitted` and - `rake test:recent`. +See the [Upgrading Ruby on Rails](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#spring) +guide on how to migrate existing applications to use this feature. -### Notable changes +### `config/secrets.yml` -* `BACKTRACE` environment variable to show unfiltered backtraces for test - failures. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/84eac5dab8b0fe9ee20b51250e52ad7bfea36553)) +Rails 4.1 generates a new `secrets.yml` file in the `config` folder. By default, +this file contains the application's `secret_key_base`, but it could also be +used to store other secrets such as access keys for external APIs. -* Exposed `MiddlewareStack#unshift` to environment configuration. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12479)) +The secrets added to this file are accessible via `Rails.application.secrets`. +For example, with the following `config/secrets.yml`: +```yaml +development: + secret_key_base: 3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c3 + some_api_key: SOMEKEY +``` -Action Mailer -------------- +`Rails.application.secrets.some_api_key` returns `SOMEKEY` in the development +environment. -Please refer to the -[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md) -for detailed changes. +See the [Upgrading Ruby on Rails](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#config-secrets-yml) +guide on how to migrate existing applications to use this feature. -### Notable changes +### Action Pack Variants -* Instrument the generation of Action Mailer messages. The time it takes to - generate a message is written to the log. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12556)) +We often want to render different HTML/JSON/XML templates for phones, +tablets, and desktop browsers. Variants make it easy. +The request variant is a specialization of the request format, like `:tablet`, +`:phone`, or `:desktop`. -Active Model ------------- +You can set the variant in a `before_action`: -Please refer to the -[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md) -for detailed changes. +```ruby +request.variant = :tablet if request.user_agent =~ /iPad/ +``` -### Deprecations +Respond to variants in the action just like you respond to formats: -* Deprecate `Validator#setup`. This should be done manually now in the - validator's constructor. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/7d84c3a2f7ede0e8d04540e9c0640de7378e9b3a)) +```ruby +respond_to do |format| + format.html do |html| + html.tablet # renders app/views/projects/show.html+tablet.erb + html.phone { extra_setup; render ... } + end +end +``` -### Notable changes +Provide separate templates for each format and variant: -* Added new API methods `reset_changes` and `changes_applied` to - `ActiveModel::Dirty` that control changes state. +``` +app/views/projects/show.html.erb +app/views/projects/show.html+tablet.erb +app/views/projects/show.html+phone.erb +``` +You can also simplify the variants definition using the inline syntax: -Active Support --------------- +```ruby +respond_to do |format| + format.js { render "trash" } + format.html.phone { redirect_to progress_path } + format.html.none { render "trash" } +end +``` -Please refer to the -[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md) -for detailed changes. +### Action Mailer Previews +Action Mailer previews provide a way to visually see how emails look by visiting +a special URL that renders them. -### Removals +You implement a preview class whose methods return the mail object you'd like +to check: -* Removed deprecated `String#encoding_aware?` core extensions (`core_ext/string/encoding`). +```ruby +class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def welcome + Notifier.welcome(User.first) + end +end +``` -* Removed deprecated `Module#local_constant_names` in favor of `Module#local_constants`. +The preview is available in http://localhost:3000/rails/mailers/notifier/welcome, +and a list of them in http://localhost:3000/rails/mailers. -* Removed deprecated `DateTime.local_offset` in favor of `DateTime.civil_from_fromat`. +By default, these preview classes live in `test/mailers/previews`. +This can be configured using the `preview_path` option. -* Removed deprecated `Logger` core extensions (`core_ext/logger.rb`). +See its +[documentation](http://api.rubyonrails.org/v4.1.0/classes/ActionMailer/Base.html) +for a detailed write up. -* Removed deprecated `Time#time_with_datetime_fallback`, `Time#utc_time` and - `Time#local_time` in favor of `Time#utc` and `Time#local`. +### Active Record enums -* Removed deprecated `Hash#diff` with no replacement. +Declare an enum attribute where the values map to integers in the database, but +can be queried by name. -* Removed deprecated `Date#to_time_in_current_zone` in favor of `Date#in_time_zone`. +```ruby +class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base + enum status: [ :active, :archived ] +end -* Removed deprecated `Proc#bind` with no replacement. +conversation.archived! +conversation.active? # => false +conversation.status # => "archived" -* Removed deprecated `Array#uniq_by` and `Array#uniq_by!`, use native - `Array#uniq` and `Array#uniq!` instead. +Conversation.archived # => Relation for all archived Conversations -* Removed deprecated `ActiveSupport::BasicObject`, use - `ActiveSupport::ProxyObject` instead. +Conversation.statuses # => { "active" => 0, "archived" => 1 } +``` -* Removed deprecated `BufferedLogger`, use `ActiveSupport::Logger` instead. +See its +[documentation](http://api.rubyonrails.org/v4.1.0/classes/ActiveRecord/Enum.html) +for a detailed write up. -* Removed deprecated `assert_present` and `assert_blank` methods, use `assert - object.blank?` and `assert object.present?` instead. +### Message Verifiers -### Deprecations +Message verifiers can be used to generate and verify signed messages. This can +be useful to safely transport sensitive data like remember-me tokens and +friends. -* Deprecated `Numeric#{ago,until,since,from_now}`, the user is expected to - explicitly convert the value into an AS::Duration, i.e. `5.ago` => `5.seconds.ago` - ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12389)) +The method `Rails.application.message_verifier` returns a new message verifier +that signs messages with a key derived from secret_key_base and the given +message verifier name: + +```ruby +signed_token = Rails.application.message_verifier(:remember_me).generate(token) +Rails.application.message_verifier(:remember_me).verify(signed_token) # => token + +Rails.application.message_verifier(:remember_me).verify(tampered_token) +# raises ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature +``` + +### Module#concerning + +A natural, low-ceremony way to separate responsibilities within a class: + +```ruby +class Todo < ActiveRecord::Base + concerning :EventTracking do + included do + has_many :events + end + + def latest_event + ... + end + + private + def some_internal_method + ... + end + end +end +``` + +This example is equivalent to defining a `EventTracking` module inline, +extending it with `ActiveSupport::Concern`, then mixing it in to the +`Todo` class. + +See its +[documentation](http://api.rubyonrails.org/v4.1.0/classes/Module/Concerning.html) +for a detailed write up and the intended use cases. + +### CSRF protection from remote `<script>` tags + +Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) protection now covers GET requests with +JavaScript responses, too. That prevents a third-party site from referencing +your JavaScript URL and attempting to run it to extract sensitive data. + +This means any of your tests that hit `.js` URLs will now fail CSRF protection +unless they use `xhr`. Upgrade your tests to be explicit about expecting +XmlHttpRequests. Instead of `post :create, format: :js`, switch to the explicit +`xhr :post, :create, format: :js`. + + +Railties +-------- + +Please refer to the +[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/railties/CHANGELOG.md) +for detailed changes. + +### Removals + +* Removed `update:application_controller` rake task. + +* Removed deprecated `Rails.application.railties.engines`. + +* Removed deprecated `threadsafe!` from Rails Config. + +* Removed deprecated `ActiveRecord::Generators::ActiveModel#update_attributes` in + favor of `ActiveRecord::Generators::ActiveModel#update`. + +* Removed deprecated `config.whiny_nils` option. + +* Removed deprecated rake tasks for running tests: `rake test:uncommitted` and + `rake test:recent`. ### Notable changes -* Added `ActiveSupport::Testing::TimeHelpers#travel` and `#travel_to`. These - methods change current time to the given time or time difference by stubbing - `Time.now` and - `Date.today`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12824)) +* The [Spring application + preloader](https://github.com/rails/spring) is now installed + by default for new applications. It uses the development group of + the Gemfile, so will not be installed in + production. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12958)) -* Added `Numeric#in_milliseconds`, like `1.hour.in_milliseconds`, so we can feed - them to JavaScript functions like - `getTime()`. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/423249504a2b468d7a273cbe6accf4f21cb0e643)) +* `BACKTRACE` environment variable to show unfiltered backtraces for test + failures. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/84eac5dab8b0fe9ee20b51250e52ad7bfea36553)) -* Added `Date#middle_of_day`, `DateTime#middle_of_day` and `Time#middle_of_day` - methods. Also added `midday`, `noon`, `at_midday`, `at_noon` and - `at_middle_of_day` as - aliases. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/10879)) +* Exposed `MiddlewareStack#unshift` to environment + configuration. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12479)) -* Added `String#remove(pattern)` as a short-hand for the common pattern of - `String#gsub(pattern,'')`. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5da23a3f921f0a4a3139495d2779ab0d3bd4cb5f)) +* Added `Application#message_verifier` method to return a message + verifier. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12995)) + +* The `test_help.rb` file which is required by the default generated test + helper will automatically keep your test database up-to-date with + `db/schema.rb` (or `db/structure.sql`). It raises an error if + reloading the schema does not resolve all pending migrations. Opt out + with `config.active_record.maintain_test_schema = false`. ([Pull + Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13528)) + +* Introduce `Rails.gem_version` as a convenience method to return + `Gem::Version.new(Rails.version)`, suggesting a more reliable way to perform + version comparison. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/14103)) -* Removed 'cow' => 'kine' irregular inflection from default - inflections. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c300dca9963bda78b8f358dbcb59cabcdc5e1dc9)) Action Pack ----------- @@ -174,20 +310,30 @@ for detailed changes. * Removed deprecated `page_cache_extension` config. +* Removed deprecated `ActionController::RecordIdentifier`, use + `ActionView::RecordIdentifier` instead. + * Removed deprecated constants from Action Controller: - ActionController::AbstractRequest => ActionDispatch::Request - ActionController::Request => ActionDispatch::Request - ActionController::AbstractResponse => ActionDispatch::Response - ActionController::Response => ActionDispatch::Response - ActionController::Routing => ActionDispatch::Routing - ActionController::Integration => ActionDispatch::Integration - ActionController::IntegrationTest => ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest + | Removed | Successor | + |:-----------------------------------|:--------------------------------| + | ActionController::AbstractRequest | ActionDispatch::Request | + | ActionController::Request | ActionDispatch::Request | + | ActionController::AbstractResponse | ActionDispatch::Response | + | ActionController::Response | ActionDispatch::Response | + | ActionController::Routing | ActionDispatch::Routing | + | ActionController::Integration | ActionDispatch::Integration | + | ActionController::IntegrationTest | ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest | ### Notable changes -* Take a hash with options inside array in - `#url_for`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/9599)) +* `protect_from_forgery` also prevents cross-origin `<script>` tags. + Update your tests to use `xhr :get, :foo, format: :js` instead of + `get :foo, format: :js`. + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13345)) + +* `#url_for` takes a hash with options inside an + array. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/9599)) * Added `session#fetch` method fetch behaves similarly to [Hash#fetch](http://www.ruby-doc.org/core-1.9.3/Hash.html#method-i-fetch), @@ -197,6 +343,39 @@ for detailed changes. * Separated Action View completely from Action Pack. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/11032)) +* Log which keys were affected by deep + munge. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13813)) + +* New config option `config.action_dispatch.perform_deep_munge` to opt out of + params "deep munging" that was used to address security vulnerability + CVE-2013-0155. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13188)) + +* New config option `config.action_dispatch.cookies_serializer` for specifying a + serializer for the signed and encrypted cookie jars. (Pull Requests + [1](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13692), + [2](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13945) / + [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#cookies-serializer)) + +* Added `render :plain`, `render :html` and `render + :body`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/14062) / + [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#rendering-content-from-string)) + + +Action Mailer +------------- + +Please refer to the +[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/actionmailer/CHANGELOG.md) +for detailed changes. + +### Notable changes + +* Added mailer previews feature based on 37 Signals mail_view + gem. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/d6dec7fcb6b8fddf8c170182d4fe64ecfc7b2261)) + +* Instrument the generation of Action Mailer messages. The time it takes to + generate a message is written to the log. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12556)) + Active Record ------------- @@ -217,14 +396,14 @@ for detailed changes. * Removed deprecated `scope` use without passing a callable object. * Removed deprecated `transaction_joinable=` in favor of `begin_transaction` - with `d:joinable` option. + with a `:joinable` option. * Removed deprecated `decrement_open_transactions`. * Removed deprecated `increment_open_transactions`. * Removed deprecated `PostgreSQLAdapter#outside_transaction?` - methodd. You can use `#transaction_open?` instead. + method. You can use `#transaction_open?` instead. * Removed deprecated `ActiveRecord::Fixtures.find_table_name` in favor of `ActiveRecord::Fixtures.default_fixture_model_name`. @@ -233,29 +412,18 @@ for detailed changes. * Removed deprecated `SchemaStatements#distinct`. -* Moved deprecated `ActiveRecord::TestCase` into the rails test +* Moved deprecated `ActiveRecord::TestCase` into the Rails test suite. The class is no longer public and is only used for internal Rails tests. * Removed support for deprecated option `:restrict` for `:dependent` in associations. -* Removed support for deprecated `delete_sql` in associations. - -* Removed support for deprecated `insert_sql` in associations. - -* Removed support for deprecated `finder_sql` in associations. - -* Removed support for deprecated `counter_sql` in associations. +* Removed support for deprecated `:delete_sql`, `:insert_sql`, `:finder_sql` + and `:counter_sql` options in associations. * Removed deprecated method `type_cast_code` from Column. -* Removed deprecated options `delete_sql` and `insert_sql` from HABTM - association. - -* Removed deprecated options `finder_sql` and `counter_sql` from - collection association. - * Removed deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base#connection` method. Make sure to access it via the class. @@ -266,32 +434,43 @@ for detailed changes. * Removed deprecated methods `partial_updates`, `partial_updates?` and `partial_updates=`. -* Removed deprecated method `scoped` +* Removed deprecated method `scoped`. -* Removed deprecated method `default_scopes?` +* Removed deprecated method `default_scopes?`. * Remove implicit join references that were deprecated in 4.0. -* Removed `activerecord-deprecated_finders` as a dependency +* Removed `activerecord-deprecated_finders` as a dependency. + Please see [the gem README](https://github.com/rails/activerecord-deprecated_finders#active-record-deprecated-finders) + for more info. -* Usage of `implicit_readonly` is being removed. Please use `readonly` method +* Removed usage of `implicit_readonly`. Please use `readonly` method explicitly to mark records as - `readonly. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/10769)) + `readonly`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/10769)) ### Deprecations * Deprecated `quoted_locking_column` method, which isn't used anywhere. -* Deprecated the delegation of Array bang methods for associations. - To use them, instead first call `#to_a` on the association to access the - array to be acted - on. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12129)) - * Deprecated `ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements#distinct`, as it is no longer used by internals. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/10556)) +* Deprecated `rake db:test:*` tasks as the test database is now + automatically maintained. See railties release notes. ([Pull + Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13528)) + +* Deprecate unused `ActiveRecord::Base.symbolized_base_class` + and `ActiveRecord::Base.symbolized_sti_name` without + replacement. [Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/97e7ca48c139ea5cce2fa9b4be631946252a1ebd) + ### Notable changes +* Default scopes are no longer overridden by chained conditions. + + Before this change when you defined a `default_scope` in a model + it was overridden by chained conditions in the same field. Now it + is merged like any other scope. [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#changes-on-default-scopes). + * Added `ActiveRecord::Base.to_param` for convenient "pretty" URLs derived from a model's attribute or method. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12891)) @@ -352,6 +531,196 @@ for detailed changes. object. Helper methods used by multiple fixtures should be defined on modules included in `ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13022)) +* Don't create or drop the test database if RAILS_ENV is specified + explicitly. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13629)) + +* `Relation` no longer has mutator methods like `#map!` and `#delete_if`. Convert + to an `Array` by calling `#to_a` before using these methods. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13314)) + +* `find_in_batches`, `find_each`, `Result#each` and `Enumerable#index_by` now + return an `Enumerator` that can calculate its + size. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13938)) + +* `scope`, `enum` and Associations now raise on "dangerous" name + conflicts. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13450), + [Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13896)) + +* `second` through `fifth` methods act like the `first` + finder. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13757)) + +* Make `touch` fire the `after_commit` and `after_rollback` + callbacks. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12031)) + +* Enable partial indexes for `sqlite >= 3.8.0`. + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13350)) + +* Make `change_column_null` + revertible. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/724509a9d5322ff502aefa90dd282ba33a281a96)) + +* Added a flag to disable schema dump after migration. This is set to `false` + by default in the production environment for new applications. + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13948)) + +Active Model +------------ + +Please refer to the +[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activemodel/CHANGELOG.md) +for detailed changes. + +### Deprecations + +* Deprecate `Validator#setup`. This should be done manually now in the + validator's constructor. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/7d84c3a2f7ede0e8d04540e9c0640de7378e9b3a)) + +### Notable changes + +* Added new API methods `reset_changes` and `changes_applied` to + `ActiveModel::Dirty` that control changes state. + +* Ability to specify multiple contexts when defining a + validation. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13754)) + +* `attribute_changed?` now accepts a hash to check if the attribute was changed + `:from` and/or `:to` a given + value. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13131)) + + +Active Support +-------------- + +Please refer to the +[Changelog](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md) +for detailed changes. + + +### Removals + +* Removed `MultiJSON` dependency. As a result, `ActiveSupport::JSON.decode` + no longer accepts an options hash for `MultiJSON`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/10576) / [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#changes-in-json-handling)) + +* Removed support for the `encode_json` hook used for encoding custom objects into + JSON. This feature has been extracted into the [activesupport-json_encoder](https://github.com/rails/activesupport-json_encoder) + gem. + ([Related Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12183) / + [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#changes-in-json-handling)) + +* Removed deprecated `ActiveSupport::JSON::Variable` with no replacement. + +* Removed deprecated `String#encoding_aware?` core extensions (`core_ext/string/encoding`). + +* Removed deprecated `Module#local_constant_names` in favor of `Module#local_constants`. + +* Removed deprecated `DateTime.local_offset` in favor of `DateTime.civil_from_format`. + +* Removed deprecated `Logger` core extensions (`core_ext/logger.rb`). + +* Removed deprecated `Time#time_with_datetime_fallback`, `Time#utc_time` and + `Time#local_time` in favor of `Time#utc` and `Time#local`. + +* Removed deprecated `Hash#diff` with no replacement. + +* Removed deprecated `Date#to_time_in_current_zone` in favor of `Date#in_time_zone`. + +* Removed deprecated `Proc#bind` with no replacement. + +* Removed deprecated `Array#uniq_by` and `Array#uniq_by!`, use native + `Array#uniq` and `Array#uniq!` instead. + +* Removed deprecated `ActiveSupport::BasicObject`, use + `ActiveSupport::ProxyObject` instead. + +* Removed deprecated `BufferedLogger`, use `ActiveSupport::Logger` instead. + +* Removed deprecated `assert_present` and `assert_blank` methods, use `assert + object.blank?` and `assert object.present?` instead. + +* Remove deprecated `#filter` method for filter objects, use the corresponding + method instead (e.g. `#before` for a before filter). + +* Removed 'cow' => 'kine' irregular inflection from default + inflections. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c300dca9963bda78b8f358dbcb59cabcdc5e1dc9)) + +### Deprecations + +* Deprecated `Numeric#{ago,until,since,from_now}`, the user is expected to + explicitly convert the value into an AS::Duration, i.e. `5.ago` => `5.seconds.ago` + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12389)) + +* Deprecated the require path `active_support/core_ext/object/to_json`. Require + `active_support/core_ext/object/json` instead. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12203)) + +* Deprecated `ActiveSupport::JSON::Encoding::CircularReferenceError`. This feature + has been extracted into the [activesupport-json_encoder](https://github.com/rails/activesupport-json_encoder) + gem. + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12785) / + [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#changes-in-json-handling)) + +* Deprecated `ActiveSupport.encode_big_decimal_as_string` option. This feature has + been extracted into the [activesupport-json_encoder](https://github.com/rails/activesupport-json_encoder) + gem. + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13060) / + [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#changes-in-json-handling)) + +* Deprecate custom `BigDecimal` + serialization. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13911)) + +### Notable changes + +* `ActiveSupport`'s JSON encoder has been rewritten to take advantage of the + JSON gem rather than doing custom encoding in pure-Ruby. + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12183) / + [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#changes-in-json-handling)) + +* Improved compatibility with the JSON gem. + ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12862) / + [More Details](upgrading_ruby_on_rails.html#changes-in-json-handling)) + +* Added `ActiveSupport::Testing::TimeHelpers#travel` and `#travel_to`. These + methods change current time to the given time or duration by stubbing + `Time.now` and `Date.today`. + +* Added `ActiveSupport::Testing::TimeHelpers#travel_back`. This method returns + the current time to the original state, by removing the stubs added by `travel` + and `travel_to`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13884)) + +* Added `Numeric#in_milliseconds`, like `1.hour.in_milliseconds`, so we can feed + them to JavaScript functions like + `getTime()`. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/423249504a2b468d7a273cbe6accf4f21cb0e643)) + +* Added `Date#middle_of_day`, `DateTime#middle_of_day` and `Time#middle_of_day` + methods. Also added `midday`, `noon`, `at_midday`, `at_noon` and + `at_middle_of_day` as + aliases. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/10879)) + +* Added `Date#all_week/month/quarter/year` for generating date + ranges. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/9685)) + +* Added `Time.zone.yesterday` and + `Time.zone.tomorrow`. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/12822)) + +* Added `String#remove(pattern)` as a short-hand for the common pattern of + `String#gsub(pattern,'')`. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5da23a3f921f0a4a3139495d2779ab0d3bd4cb5f)) + +* Added `Hash#compact` and `Hash#compact!` for removing items with nil value + from hash. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13632)) + +* `blank?` and `present?` commit to return + singletons. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/126dc47665c65cd129967cbd8a5926dddd0aa514)) + +* Default the new `I18n.enforce_available_locales` config to `true`, meaning + `I18n` will make sure that all locales passed to it must be declared in the + `available_locales` + list. ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13341)) + +* Introduce `Module#concerning`: a natural, low-ceremony way to separate + responsibilities within a + class. ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/1eee0ca6de975b42524105a59e0521d18b38ab81)) + +* Added `Object#presence_in` to simplify value whitelisting. + ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/4edca106daacc5a159289eae255207d160f22396)) + + Credits ------- diff --git a/guides/source/_license.html.erb b/guides/source/_license.html.erb index 00b4466f50..d22f016948 100644 --- a/guides/source/_license.html.erb +++ b/guides/source/_license.html.erb @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ -<p>This work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0</a> License</p> +<p>This work is licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International</a> License</p> <p>"Rails", "Ruby on Rails", and the Rails logo are trademarks of David Heinemeier Hansson. All rights reserved.</p> diff --git a/guides/source/_welcome.html.erb b/guides/source/_welcome.html.erb index 93c177905c..6ec3aa78a4 100644 --- a/guides/source/_welcome.html.erb +++ b/guides/source/_welcome.html.erb @@ -10,13 +10,10 @@ </p> <% else %> <p> - These are the new guides for Rails 4.0 based on <a href="https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/<%= @version %>"><%= @version %></a>. + These are the new guides for Rails 4.1 based on <a href="https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/<%= @version %>"><%= @version %></a>. These guides are designed to make you immediately productive with Rails, and to help you understand how all of the pieces fit together. </p> <% end %> <p> - The guides for Rails 3.2.x are available at <a href="http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v3.2.15/">http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v3.2.15/</a>. -</p> -<p> - The guides for Rails 2.3.x are available at <a href="http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v2.3.11/">http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v2.3.11/</a>. + The guides for earlier releases: <a href="http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v4.1.1/">Rails 4.1.1</a>, <a href="http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v4.0.5/">Rails 4.0.5</a>, <a href="http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v3.2.18/">Rails 3.2.18</a> and <a href="http://guides.rubyonrails.org/v2.3.11/">Rails 2.3.11</a>. </p> diff --git a/guides/source/action_controller_overview.md b/guides/source/action_controller_overview.md index 4252b5ee9a..1735188f27 100644 --- a/guides/source/action_controller_overview.md +++ b/guides/source/action_controller_overview.md @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ The naming convention of controllers in Rails favors pluralization of the last w Following this convention will allow you to use the default route generators (e.g. `resources`, etc) without needing to qualify each `:path` or `:controller`, and keeps URL and path helpers' usage consistent throughout your application. See [Layouts & Rendering Guide](layouts_and_rendering.html) for more details. -NOTE: The controller naming convention differs from the naming convention of models, which expected to be named in singular form. +NOTE: The controller naming convention differs from the naming convention of models, which are expected to be named in singular form. Methods and Actions @@ -112,6 +112,10 @@ NOTE: The actual URL in this example will be encoded as "/clients?ids%5b%5d=1&id The value of `params[:ids]` will now be `["1", "2", "3"]`. Note that parameter values are always strings; Rails makes no attempt to guess or cast the type. +NOTE: Values such as `[]`, `[nil]` or `[nil, nil, ...]` in `params` are replaced +with `nil` for security reasons by default. See [Security Guide](security.html#unsafe-query-generation) +for more information. + To send a hash you include the key name inside the brackets: ```html @@ -256,7 +260,7 @@ used: params.require(:log_entry).permit! ``` -This will mark the `:log_entry` parameters hash and any subhash of it +This will mark the `:log_entry` parameters hash and any sub-hash of it permitted. Extreme care should be taken when using `permit!` as it will allow all current and future model attributes to be mass-assigned. @@ -360,33 +364,48 @@ If you need a different session storage mechanism, you can change it in the `con # Use the database for sessions instead of the cookie-based default, # which shouldn't be used to store highly confidential information # (create the session table with "rails g active_record:session_migration") -# YourApp::Application.config.session_store :active_record_store +# Rails.application.config.session_store :active_record_store ``` Rails sets up a session key (the name of the cookie) when signing the session data. These can also be changed in `config/initializers/session_store.rb`: ```ruby # Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. -YourApp::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_your_app_session' +Rails.application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_your_app_session' ``` You can also pass a `:domain` key and specify the domain name for the cookie: ```ruby # Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. -YourApp::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_your_app_session', domain: ".example.com" +Rails.application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_your_app_session', domain: ".example.com" ``` -Rails sets up (for the CookieStore) a secret key used for signing the session data. This can be changed in `config/initializers/secret_token.rb` +Rails sets up (for the CookieStore) a secret key used for signing the session data. This can be changed in `config/secrets.yml` ```ruby # Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. -# Your secret key for verifying the integrity of signed cookies. +# Your secret key is used for verifying the integrity of signed cookies. # If you change this key, all old signed cookies will become invalid! + # Make sure the secret is at least 30 characters and all random, # no regular words or you'll be exposed to dictionary attacks. -YourApp::Application.config.secret_key_base = '49d3f3de9ed86c74b94ad6bd0...' +# You can use `rake secret` to generate a secure secret key. + +# Make sure the secrets in this file are kept private +# if you're sharing your code publicly. + +development: + secret_key_base: a75d... + +test: + secret_key_base: 492f... + +# Do not keep production secrets in the repository, +# instead read values from the environment. +production: + secret_key_base: <%= ENV["SECRET_KEY_BASE"] %> ``` NOTE: Changing the secret when using the `CookieStore` will invalidate all existing sessions. @@ -568,6 +587,62 @@ end Note that while for session values you set the key to `nil`, to delete a cookie value you should use `cookies.delete(:key)`. +Rails also provides a signed cookie jar and an encrypted cookie jar for storing +sensitive data. The signed cookie jar appends a cryptographic signature on the +cookie values to protect their integrity. The encrypted cookie jar encrypts the +values in addition to signing them, so that they cannot be read by the end user. +Refer to the [API documentation](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionDispatch/Cookies.html) +for more details. + +These special cookie jars use a serializer to serialize the assigned values into +strings and deserializes them into Ruby objects on read. + +You can specify what serializer to use: + +```ruby +Rails.application.config.action_dispatch.cookies_serializer = :json +``` + +The default serializer for new applications is `:json`. For compatibility with +old applications with existing cookies, `:marshal` is used when `serializer` +option is not specified. + +You may also set this option to `:hybrid`, in which case Rails would transparently +deserialize existing (`Marshal`-serialized) cookies on read and re-write them in +the `JSON` format. This is useful for migrating existing applications to the +`:json` serializer. + +It is also possible to pass a custom serializer that responds to `load` and +`dump`: + +```ruby +Rails.application.config.action_dispatch.cookies_serializer = MyCustomSerializer +``` + +When using the `:json` or `:hybrid` serializer, you should beware that not all +Ruby objects can be serialized as JSON. For example, `Date` and `Time` objects +will be serialized as strings, and `Hash`es will have their keys stringified. + +```ruby +class CookiesController < ApplicationController + def set_cookie + cookies.encrypted[:expiration_date] = Date.tomorrow # => Thu, 20 Mar 2014 + redirect_to action: 'read_cookie' + end + + def read_cookie + cookies.encrypted[:expiration_date] # => "2014-03-20" + end +end +``` + +It's advisable that you only store simple data (strings and numbers) in cookies. +If you have to store complex objects, you would need to handle the conversion +manually when reading the values on subsequent requests. + +If you use the cookie session store, this would apply to the `session` and +`flash` hash as well. + Rendering XML and JSON data --------------------------- @@ -665,14 +740,17 @@ The first is to use a block directly with the *_action methods. The block receiv ```ruby class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base before_action do |controller| - redirect_to new_login_url unless controller.send(:logged_in?) + unless controller.send(:logged_in?) + flash[:error] = "You must be logged in to access this section" + redirect_to new_login_url + end end end ``` Note that the filter in this case uses `send` because the `logged_in?` method is private and the filter is not run in the scope of the controller. This is not the recommended way to implement this particular filter, but in more simple cases it might be useful. -The second way is to use a class (actually, any object that responds to the right methods will do) to handle the filtering. This is useful in cases that are more complex and can not be implemented in a readable and reusable way using the two other methods. As an example, you could rewrite the login filter again to use a class: +The second way is to use a class (actually, any object that responds to the right methods will do) to handle the filtering. This is useful in cases that are more complex and cannot be implemented in a readable and reusable way using the two other methods. As an example, you could rewrite the login filter again to use a class: ```ruby class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base @@ -680,16 +758,16 @@ class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base end class LoginFilter - def self.filter(controller) + def self.before(controller) unless controller.send(:logged_in?) - controller.flash[:error] = "You must be logged in" + controller.flash[:error] = "You must be logged in to access this section" controller.redirect_to controller.new_login_url end end end ``` -Again, this is not an ideal example for this filter, because it's not run in the scope of the controller but gets the controller passed as an argument. The filter class has a class method `filter` which gets run before or after the action, depending on if it's a before or after filter. Classes used as around filters can also use the same `filter` method, which will get run in the same way. The method must `yield` to execute the action. Alternatively, it can have both a `before` and an `after` method that are run before and after the action. +Again, this is not an ideal example for this filter, because it's not run in the scope of the controller but gets the controller passed as an argument. The filter class must implement a method with the same name as the filter, so for the `before_action` filter the class must implement a `before` method, and so on. The `around` method must `yield` to execute the action. Request Forgery Protection -------------------------- @@ -794,7 +872,7 @@ class AdminsController < ApplicationController end ``` -With this in place, you can create namespaced controllers that inherit from `AdminController`. The filter will thus be run for all actions in those controllers, protecting them with HTTP basic authentication. +With this in place, you can create namespaced controllers that inherit from `AdminsController`. The filter will thus be run for all actions in those controllers, protecting them with HTTP basic authentication. ### HTTP Digest Authentication @@ -1049,7 +1127,7 @@ class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base private def record_not_found - render text: "404 Not Found", status: 404 + render plain: "404 Not Found", status: 404 end end ``` diff --git a/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md b/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md index 61fd762304..6dc7fb1606 100644 --- a/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md +++ b/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ When you call the `mail` method now, Action Mailer will detect the two templates Mailers are really just another way to render a view. Instead of rendering a view and sending out the HTTP protocol, they are just sending it out through the -Email protocols instead. Due to this, it makes sense to just have your +email protocols instead. Due to this, it makes sense to just have your controller tell the Mailer to send an email when a user is successfully created. Setting this up is painfully simple. @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ class UsersController < ApplicationController respond_to do |format| if @user.save - # Tell the UserMailer to send a welcome Email after save + # Tell the UserMailer to send a welcome email after save UserMailer.welcome_email(@user).deliver format.html { redirect_to(@user, notice: 'User was successfully created.') } @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ files (environment.rb, production.rb, etc...) |`smtp_settings`|Allows detailed configuration for `:smtp` delivery method:<ul><li>`:address` - Allows you to use a remote mail server. Just change it from its default "localhost" setting.</li><li>`:port` - On the off chance that your mail server doesn't run on port 25, you can change it.</li><li>`:domain` - If you need to specify a HELO domain, you can do it here.</li><li>`:user_name` - If your mail server requires authentication, set the username in this setting.</li><li>`:password` - If your mail server requires authentication, set the password in this setting.</li><li>`:authentication` - If your mail server requires authentication, you need to specify the authentication type here. This is a symbol and one of `:plain`, `:login`, `:cram_md5`.</li><li>`:enable_starttls_auto` - Set this to `false` if there is a problem with your server certificate that you cannot resolve.</li></ul>| |`sendmail_settings`|Allows you to override options for the `:sendmail` delivery method.<ul><li>`:location` - The location of the sendmail executable. Defaults to `/usr/sbin/sendmail`.</li><li>`:arguments` - The command line arguments to be passed to sendmail. Defaults to `-i -t`.</li></ul>| |`raise_delivery_errors`|Whether or not errors should be raised if the email fails to be delivered. This only works if the external email server is configured for immediate delivery.| -|`delivery_method`|Defines a delivery method. Possible values are `:smtp` (default), `:sendmail`, `:file` and `:test`.| +|`delivery_method`|Defines a delivery method. Possible values are:<ul><li>`:smtp` (default), can be configured by using `config.action_mailer.smtp_settings`.</li><li>`:sendmail`, can be configured by using `config.action_mailer.sendmail_settings`.</li><li>`:file`: save emails to files; can be configured by using `config.action_mailer.file_settings`.</li><li>`:test`: save emails to `ActionMailer::Base.deliveries` array.</li></ul>See [API docs](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionMailer/Base.html) for more info.| |`perform_deliveries`|Determines whether deliveries are actually carried out when the `deliver` method is invoked on the Mail message. By default they are, but this can be turned off to help functional testing.| |`deliveries`|Keeps an array of all the emails sent out through the Action Mailer with delivery_method :test. Most useful for unit and functional testing.| |`default_options`|Allows you to set default values for the `mail` method options (`:from`, `:reply_to`, etc.).| @@ -639,8 +639,8 @@ config.action_mailer.default_options = {from: 'no-reply@example.com'} ### Action Mailer Configuration for Gmail -As Action Mailer now uses the Mail gem, this becomes as simple as adding to your -`config/environments/$RAILS_ENV.rb` file: +As Action Mailer now uses the [Mail gem](https://github.com/mikel/mail), this +becomes as simple as adding to your `config/environments/$RAILS_ENV.rb` file: ```ruby config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp diff --git a/guides/source/action_view_overview.md b/guides/source/action_view_overview.md index 769be9840c..74f95bfcfd 100644 --- a/guides/source/action_view_overview.md +++ b/guides/source/action_view_overview.md @@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@ Creates a field set for grouping HTML form elements. Creates a file upload field. ```html+erb -<%= form_tag {action: "post"}, {multipart: true} do %> +<%= form_tag({action:"post"}, multipart: true) do %> <label for="file">File to Upload</label> <%= file_field_tag "file" %> <%= submit_tag %> <% end %> @@ -1550,7 +1550,7 @@ end Sanitizes a block of CSS code. -#### strip_links(html) +#### strip_links(html) Strips all link tags from text leaving just the link text. ```ruby @@ -1568,9 +1568,9 @@ strip_links('Blog: <a href="http://myblog.com/">Visit</a>.') # => Blog: Visit. ``` -#### strip_tags(html) +#### strip_tags(html) -Strips all HTML tags from the html, including comments. +Strips all HTML tags from the html, including comments. This uses the html-scanner tokenizer and so its HTML parsing ability is limited by that of html-scanner. ```ruby @@ -1585,13 +1585,24 @@ strip_tags("<b>Bold</b> no more! <a href='more.html'>See more</a>") NB: The output may still contain unescaped '<', '>', '&' characters and confuse browsers. +### CsrfHelper + +Returns meta tags "csrf-param" and "csrf-token" with the name of the cross-site +request forgery protection parameter and token, respectively. + +```html +<%= csrf_meta_tags %> +``` + +NOTE: Regular forms generate hidden fields so they do not use these tags. More +details can be found in the [Rails Security Guide](security.html#cross-site-request-forgery-csrf). Localized Views --------------- Action View has the ability render different templates depending on the current locale. -For example, suppose you have a Posts controller with a show action. By default, calling this action will render `app/views/posts/show.html.erb`. But if you set `I18n.locale = :de`, then `app/views/posts/show.de.html.erb` will be rendered instead. If the localized template isn't present, the undecorated version will be used. This means you're not required to provide localized views for all cases, but they will be preferred and used if available. +For example, suppose you have a `PostsController` with a show action. By default, calling this action will render `app/views/posts/show.html.erb`. But if you set `I18n.locale = :de`, then `app/views/posts/show.de.html.erb` will be rendered instead. If the localized template isn't present, the undecorated version will be used. This means you're not required to provide localized views for all cases, but they will be preferred and used if available. You can use the same technique to localize the rescue files in your public directory. For example, setting `I18n.locale = :de` and creating `public/500.de.html` and `public/404.de.html` would allow you to have localized rescue pages. diff --git a/guides/source/active_record_basics.md b/guides/source/active_record_basics.md index a184f0753d..e815f6b674 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_record_basics.md +++ b/guides/source/active_record_basics.md @@ -309,10 +309,10 @@ into the database. There are several methods that you can use to check your models and validate that an attribute value is not empty, is unique and not already in the database, follows a specific format and many more. -Validation is a very important issue to consider when persisting to database, so +Validation is a very important issue to consider when persisting to the database, so the methods `create`, `save` and `update` take it into account when running: they return `false` when validation fails and they didn't actually -perform any operation on database. All of these have a bang counterpart (that +perform any operation on the database. All of these have a bang counterpart (that is, `create!`, `save!` and `update!`), which are stricter in that they raise the exception `ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid` if validation fails. A quick example to illustrate: diff --git a/guides/source/active_record_callbacks.md b/guides/source/active_record_callbacks.md index 863da3be72..fbcce325ed 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_record_callbacks.md +++ b/guides/source/active_record_callbacks.md @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class User < ActiveRecord::Base end ``` -Callbacks can also be registered to only fire on certain lifecycle events: +Callbacks can also be registered to only fire on certain life cycle events: ```ruby class User < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ Here is a list with all the available Active Record callbacks, listed in the sam * `around_create` * `after_create` * `after_save` +* `after_commit/after_rollback` ### Updating an Object @@ -103,12 +104,14 @@ Here is a list with all the available Active Record callbacks, listed in the sam * `around_update` * `after_update` * `after_save` +* `after_commit/after_rollback` ### Destroying an Object * `before_destroy` * `around_destroy` * `after_destroy` +* `after_commit/after_rollback` WARNING. `after_save` runs both on create and update, but always _after_ the more specific callbacks `after_create` and `after_update`, no matter the order in which the macro calls were executed. @@ -141,6 +144,55 @@ You have initialized an object! => #<User id: 1> ``` +### `after_touch` + +The `after_touch` callback will be called whenever an Active Record object is touched. + +```ruby +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + after_touch do |user| + puts "You have touched an object" + end +end + +>> u = User.create(name: 'Kuldeep') +=> #<User id: 1, name: "Kuldeep", created_at: "2013-11-25 12:17:49", updated_at: "2013-11-25 12:17:49"> + +>> u.touch +You have touched an object +=> true +``` + +It can be used along with `belongs_to`: + +```ruby +class Employee < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :company, touch: true + after_touch do + puts 'An Employee was touched' + end +end + +class Company < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :employees + after_touch :log_when_employees_or_company_touched + + private + def log_when_employees_or_company_touched + puts 'Employee/Company was touched' + end +end + +>> @employee = Employee.last +=> #<Employee id: 1, company_id: 1, created_at: "2013-11-25 17:04:22", updated_at: "2013-11-25 17:05:05"> + +# triggers @employee.company.touch +>> @employee.touch +Employee/Company was touched +An Employee was touched +=> true +``` + Running Callbacks ----------------- diff --git a/guides/source/active_record_postgresql.md b/guides/source/active_record_postgresql.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..14f7f4dccd --- /dev/null +++ b/guides/source/active_record_postgresql.md @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@ +Active Record and PostgreSQL +============================ + +This guide covers PostgreSQL specific usage of Active Record. + +In order to use the PostgreSQL adapter you need to have at least version 8.2 +installed. Older versions are not supported. + +To get started with PostgreSQL have a look at the +[configuring Rails guide](configuring.html#configuring-a-postgresql-database). +It describes how to properly setup Active Record for PostgreSQL. + +After reading this guide, you will know: + +* How to use PostgreSQL's datatypes. +* How to use UUID primary keys. +* How to implement full text search with PostgreSQL. + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Datatypes +--------- + +PostgreSQL offers a number of specific datatypes. Following is a list of types, +that are supported by the PostgreSQL adapter. + +### Bytea + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/datatype-binary.html) +* [functions and operators](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/functions-binarystring.html) + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20140207133952_create_documents.rb +create_table :documents do |t| + t.binary 'payload' +end + +# app/models/document.rb +class Document < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +data = File.read(Rails.root + "tmp/output.pdf") +Document.create payload: data +``` + +### Array + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/arrays.html) +* [functions and operators](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/functions-array.html) + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20140207133952_create_books.rb +create_table :book do |t| + t.string 'title' + t.string 'tags', array: true + t.integer 'ratings', array: true +end + +# app/models/book.rb +class Book < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Book.create title: "Brave New World", + tags: ["fantasy", "fiction"], + ratings: [4, 5] + +## Books for a single tag +Book.where("'fantasy' = ANY (tags)") + +## Books for multiple tags +Book.where("tags @> ARRAY[?]::varchar[]", ["fantasy", "fiction"]) + +## Books with 3 or more ratings +Book.where("array_length(ratings, 1) >= 3") +``` + +### Hstore + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/hstore.html) + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131009135255_create_profiles.rb +ActiveRecord::Schema.define do + create_table :profiles do |t| + t.hstore 'settings' + end +end + +# app/models/profile.rb +class Profile < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Profile.create(settings: { "color" => "blue", "resolution" => "800x600" }) + +profile = Profile.first +profile.settings # => {"color"=>"blue", "resolution"=>"800x600"} + +profile.settings = {"color" => "yellow", "resulution" => "1280x1024"} +profile.save! + +## you need to call _will_change! if you are editing the store in place +profile.settings["color"] = "green" +profile.settings_will_change! +profile.save! +``` + +### JSON + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/datatype-json.html) +* [functions and operators](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/functions-json.html) + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131220144913_create_events.rb +create_table :events do |t| + t.json 'payload' +end + +# app/models/event.rb +class Event < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Event.create(payload: { kind: "user_renamed", change: ["jack", "john"]}) + +event = Event.first +event.payload # => {"kind"=>"user_renamed", "change"=>["jack", "john"]} + +## Query based on JSON document +Event.where("payload->'kind' = ?", "user_renamed") +``` + +### Range Types + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/rangetypes.html) +* [functions and operators](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/functions-range.html) + +This type is mapped to Ruby [`Range`](http://www.ruby-doc.org/core-2.1.1/Range.html) objects. + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20130923065404_create_events.rb +create_table :events do |t| + t.daterange 'duration' +end + +# app/models/event.rb +class Event < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Event.create(duration: Date.new(2014, 2, 11)..Date.new(2014, 2, 12)) + +event = Event.first +event.duration # => Tue, 11 Feb 2014...Thu, 13 Feb 2014 + +## All Events on a given date +Event.where("duration @> ?::date", Date.new(2014, 2, 12)) + +## Working with range bounds +event = Event. + select("lower(duration) AS starts_at"). + select("upper(duration) AS ends_at").first + +event.starts_at # => Tue, 11 Feb 2014 +event.ends_at # => Thu, 13 Feb 2014 +``` + +### Composite Types + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/rowtypes.html) + +Currently there is no special support for composite types. They are mapped to as +normal text columns: + +```sql +CREATE TYPE full_address AS +( + city VARCHAR(90), + street VARCHAR(90) +); +``` + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20140207133952_create_contacts.rb +execute <<-SQL + CREATE TYPE full_address AS + ( + city VARCHAR(90), + street VARCHAR(90) + ); +SQL +create_table :contacts do |t| + t.column :address, :full_address +end + +# app/models/contact.rb +class Contact < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Contact.create address: "(Paris,Champs-Élysées)" +contact = Contact.first +contact.address # => "(Paris,Champs-Élysées)" +contact.address = "(Paris,Rue Basse)" +contact.save! +``` + +### Enumerated Types + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/datatype-enum.html) + +Currently there is no special support for enumerated types. They are mapped as +normal text columns: + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131220144913_create_events.rb +execute <<-SQL + CREATE TYPE article_status AS ENUM ('draft', 'published'); +SQL +create_table :articles do |t| + t.column :status, :article_status +end + +# app/models/article.rb +class Article < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Article.create status: "draft" +article = Article.first +article.status # => "draft" + +article.status = "published" +article.save! +``` + +### UUID + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/datatype-uuid.html) +* [generator functions](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/uuid-ossp.html) + + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131220144913_create_revisions.rb +create_table :revisions do |t| + t.column :identifier, :uuid +end + +# app/models/revision.rb +class Revision < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Revision.create identifier: "A0EEBC99-9C0B-4EF8-BB6D-6BB9BD380A11" + +revision = Revision.first +revision.identifier # => "a0eebc99-9c0b-4ef8-bb6d-6bb9bd380a11" +``` + +### Bit String Types + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/datatype-bit.html) +* [functions and operators](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/functions-bitstring.html) + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131220144913_create_users.rb +create_table :users, force: true do |t| + t.column :settings, "bit(8)" +end + +# app/models/device.rb +class User < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +User.create settings: "01010011" +user = User.first +user.settings # => "(Paris,Champs-Élysées)" +user.settings = "0xAF" +user.settings # => 10101111 +user.save! +``` + +### Network Address Types + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/datatype-net-types.html) + +The types `inet` and `cidr` are mapped to Ruby [`IPAddr`](http://www.ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.1.1/libdoc/ipaddr/rdoc/IPAddr.html) objects. The +`macaddr` type is mapped to normal text. + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20140508144913_create_devices.rb +create_table(:devices, force: true) do |t| + t.inet 'ip' + t.cidr 'network' + t.macaddr 'address' +end + +# app/models/device.rb +class Device < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +macbook = Device.create(ip: "192.168.1.12", + network: "192.168.2.0/24", + address: "32:01:16:6d:05:ef") + +macbook.ip +# => #<IPAddr: IPv4:192.168.1.12/255.255.255.255> + +macbook.network +# => #<IPAddr: IPv4:192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0> + +macbook.address +# => "32:01:16:6d:05:ef" +``` + +### Geometric Types + +* [type definition](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/datatype-geometric.html) + +All geometric types are mapped to normal text. + + +UUID Primary Keys +----------------- + +NOTE: you need to enable the `uuid-ossp` extension to generate UUIDs. + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131220144913_create_devices.rb +enable_extension 'uuid-ossp' unless extension_enabled?('uuid-ossp') +create_table :devices, id: :uuid, default: 'uuid_generate_v4()' do |t| + t.string :kind +end + +# app/models/device.rb +class Device < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +device = Device.create +device.id # => "814865cd-5a1d-4771-9306-4268f188fe9e" +``` + +Full Text Search +---------------- + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131220144913_create_documents.rb +create_table :documents do |t| + t.string 'title' + t.string 'body' +end + +execute "CREATE INDEX documents_idx ON documents USING gin(to_tsvector('english', title || ' ' || body));" + +# app/models/document.rb +class Document < ActiveRecord::Base +end + +# Usage +Document.create(title: "Cats and Dogs", body: "are nice!") + +## all documents matching 'cat & dog' +Document.where("to_tsvector('english', title || ' ' || body) @@ to_tsquery(?)", + "cat & dog") +``` + +Views +----- + +* [view creation](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/sql-createview.html) + +Imagine you need to work with a legacy database containing the following table: + +``` +rails_pg_guide=# \d "TBL_ART" + Table "public.TBL_ART" + Column | Type | Modifiers +------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------ + INT_ID | integer | not null default nextval('"TBL_ART_INT_ID_seq"'::regclass) + STR_TITLE | character varying | + STR_STAT | character varying | default 'draft'::character varying + DT_PUBL_AT | timestamp without time zone | + BL_ARCH | boolean | default false +Indexes: + "TBL_ART_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree ("INT_ID") +``` + +This table does not follow the Rails conventions at all. +Because simple PostgreSQL views are updateable by default, +we can wrap it as follows: + +```ruby +# db/migrate/20131220144913_create_articles_view.rb +execute <<-SQL +CREATE VIEW articles AS + SELECT "INT_ID" AS id, + "STR_TITLE" AS title, + "STR_STAT" AS status, + "DT_PUBL_AT" AS published_at, + "BL_ARCH" AS archived + FROM "TBL_ART" + WHERE "BL_ARCH" = 'f' + SQL + +# app/models/article.rb +class Article < ActiveRecord::Base + self.primary_key = "id" + def archive! + update_attribute :archived, true + end +end + +# Usage +first = Article.create! title: "Winter is coming", + status: "published", + published_at: 1.year.ago +second = Article.create! title: "Brace yourself", + status: "draft", + published_at: 1.month.ago + +Article.count # => 1 +first.archive! +p Article.count # => 2 +``` + +Note: This application only cares about non-archived `Articles`. A view also +allows for conditions so we can exclude the archived `Articles` directly. diff --git a/guides/source/active_record_querying.md b/guides/source/active_record_querying.md index 4725e2c8a2..2a76df156c 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_record_querying.md +++ b/guides/source/active_record_querying.md @@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ You can additionally unscope specific where clauses. For example: ```ruby Post.where(id: 10, trashed: false).unscope(where: :id) -# => SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE trashed = 0 +# SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE trashed = 0 ``` A relation which has used `unscope` will affect any relation it is @@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ merged in to: ```ruby Post.order('id asc').merge(Post.unscope(:order)) -# => SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" +# SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" ``` ### `only` @@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ SELECT clients.* FROM clients LEFT OUTER JOIN addresses ON addresses.client_id = WARNING: This method only works with `INNER JOIN`. -Active Record lets you use the names of the [associations](association_basics.html) defined on the model as a shortcut for specifying `JOIN` clause for those associations when using the `joins` method. +Active Record lets you use the names of the [associations](association_basics.html) defined on the model as a shortcut for specifying `JOIN` clauses for those associations when using the `joins` method. For example, consider the following `Category`, `Post`, `Comment`, `Guest` and `Tag` models: @@ -1231,6 +1231,35 @@ Using a class method is the preferred way to accept arguments for scopes. These category.posts.created_before(time) ``` +### Applying a default scope + +If we wish for a scope to be applied across all queries to the model we can use the +`default_scope` method within the model itself. + +```ruby +class Client < ActiveRecord::Base + default_scope { where("removed_at IS NULL") } +end +``` + +When queries are executed on this model, the SQL query will now look something like +this: + +```sql +SELECT * FROM clients WHERE removed_at IS NULL +``` + +If you need to do more complex things with a default scope, you can alternatively +define it as a class method: + +```ruby +class Client < ActiveRecord::Base + def self.default_scope + # Should return an ActiveRecord::Relation. + end +end +``` + ### Merging of scopes Just like `where` clauses scopes are merged using `AND` conditions. @@ -1242,26 +1271,26 @@ class User < ActiveRecord::Base end User.active.inactive -# => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'active' AND "users"."state" = 'inactive' +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'active' AND "users"."state" = 'inactive' ``` We can mix and match `scope` and `where` conditions and the final sql -will have all conditions joined with `AND` . +will have all conditions joined with `AND`. ```ruby User.active.where(state: 'finished') -# => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'active' AND "users"."state" = 'finished' +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'active' AND "users"."state" = 'finished' ``` If we do want the `last where clause` to win then `Relation#merge` can -be used . +be used. ```ruby User.active.merge(User.inactive) -# => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'inactive' +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'inactive' ``` -One important caveat is that `default_scope` will be overridden by +One important caveat is that `default_scope` will be prepended in `scope` and `where` conditions. ```ruby @@ -1272,48 +1301,18 @@ class User < ActiveRecord::Base end User.all -# => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' User.active -# => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'active' +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' AND "users"."state" = 'active' User.where(state: 'inactive') -# => SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'inactive' +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' AND "users"."state" = 'inactive' ``` -As you can see above the `default_scope` is being overridden by both +As you can see above the `default_scope` is being merged in both `scope` and `where` conditions. - -### Applying a default scope - -If we wish for a scope to be applied across all queries to the model we can use the -`default_scope` method within the model itself. - -```ruby -class Client < ActiveRecord::Base - default_scope { where("removed_at IS NULL") } -end -``` - -When queries are executed on this model, the SQL query will now look something like -this: - -```sql -SELECT * FROM clients WHERE removed_at IS NULL -``` - -If you need to do more complex things with a default scope, you can alternatively -define it as a class method: - -```ruby -class Client < ActiveRecord::Base - def self.default_scope - # Should return an ActiveRecord::Relation. - end -end -``` - ### Removing All Scoping If we wish to remove scoping for any reason we can use the `unscoped` method. This is @@ -1338,11 +1337,6 @@ Client.unscoped { Dynamic Finders --------------- -NOTE: Dynamic finders have been deprecated in Rails 4.0 and will be -removed in Rails 4.1. The best practice is to use Active Record scopes -instead. You can find the deprecation gem at -https://github.com/rails/activerecord-deprecated_finders - For every field (also known as an attribute) you define in your table, Active Record provides a finder method. If you have a field called `first_name` on your `Client` model for example, you get `find_by_first_name` for free from Active Record. If you have a `locked` field on the `Client` model, you also get `find_by_locked` and methods. You can specify an exclamation point (`!`) on the end of the dynamic finders to get them to raise an `ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound` error if they do not return any records, like `Client.find_by_name!("Ryan")` @@ -1352,6 +1346,11 @@ If you want to find both by name and locked, you can chain these finders togethe Find or Build a New Object -------------------------- +NOTE: Some dynamic finders have been deprecated in Rails 4.0 and will be +removed in Rails 4.1. The best practice is to use Active Record scopes +instead. You can find the deprecation gem at +https://github.com/rails/activerecord-deprecated_finders + It's common that you need to find a record or create it if it doesn't exist. You can do that with the `find_or_create_by` and `find_or_create_by!` methods. ### `find_or_create_by` @@ -1455,7 +1454,7 @@ If you'd like to use your own SQL to find records in a table you can use `find_b ```ruby Client.find_by_sql("SELECT * FROM clients INNER JOIN orders ON clients.id = orders.client_id - ORDER clients.created_at desc") + ORDER BY clients.created_at desc") ``` `find_by_sql` provides you with a simple way of making custom calls to the database and retrieving instantiated objects. diff --git a/guides/source/active_record_validations.md b/guides/source/active_record_validations.md index efa826e8df..a483a6dd24 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_record_validations.md +++ b/guides/source/active_record_validations.md @@ -575,7 +575,9 @@ This helper validates that the attribute's value is unique right before the object gets saved. It does not create a uniqueness constraint in the database, so it may happen that two different database connections create two records with the same value for a column that you intend to be unique. To avoid that, -you must create a unique index in your database. +you must create a unique index on both columns in your database. See +[the MySQL manual](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/multiple-column-indexes.html) +for more details about multiple column indexes. ```ruby class Account < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -616,10 +618,6 @@ The default error message is _"has already been taken"_. This helper passes the record to a separate class for validation. ```ruby -class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_with GoodnessValidator -end - class GoodnessValidator < ActiveModel::Validator def validate(record) if record.first_name == "Evil" @@ -627,6 +625,10 @@ class GoodnessValidator < ActiveModel::Validator end end end + +class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + validates_with GoodnessValidator +end ``` NOTE: Errors added to `record.errors[:base]` relate to the state of the record @@ -644,10 +646,6 @@ Like all other validations, `validates_with` takes the `:if`, `:unless` and validator class as `options`: ```ruby -class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_with GoodnessValidator, fields: [:first_name, :last_name] -end - class GoodnessValidator < ActiveModel::Validator def validate(record) if options[:fields].any?{|field| record.send(field) == "Evil" } @@ -655,6 +653,10 @@ class GoodnessValidator < ActiveModel::Validator end end end + +class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + validates_with GoodnessValidator, fields: [:first_name, :last_name] +end ``` Note that the validator will be initialized *only once* for the whole application diff --git a/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md b/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md index a83aee5d43..329db7cf29 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md +++ b/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md @@ -157,9 +157,9 @@ Active Support provides `duplicable?` to programmatically query an object about ```ruby "foo".duplicable? # => true -"".duplicable? # => true +"".duplicable? # => true 0.0.duplicable? # => false -false.duplicable? # => false +false.duplicable? # => false ``` By definition all objects are `duplicable?` except `nil`, `false`, `true`, symbols, numbers, class, and module objects. @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/object/with_options.rb`. ### JSON support -Active Support provides a better implementation of `to_json` than the +json+ gem ordinarily provides for Ruby objects. This is because some classes, like +Hash+, +OrderedHash+, and +Process::Status+ need special handling in order to provide a proper JSON representation. +Active Support provides a better implementation of `to_json` than the `json` gem ordinarily provides for Ruby objects. This is because some classes, like `Hash`, `OrderedHash` and `Process::Status` need special handling in order to provide a proper JSON representation. NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/object/json.rb`. @@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ Arguments may be bare constant names: Math.qualified_const_get("E") # => 2.718281828459045 ``` -These methods are analogous to their builtin counterparts. In particular, +These methods are analogous to their built-in counterparts. In particular, `qualified_constant_defined?` accepts an optional second argument to be able to say whether you want the predicate to look in the ancestors. This flag is taken into account for each constant in the expression while @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ N.qualified_const_defined?("C::X") # => true As the last example implies, the second argument defaults to true, as in `const_defined?`. -For coherence with the builtin methods only relative paths are accepted. +For coherence with the built-in methods only relative paths are accepted. Absolute qualified constant names like `::Math::PI` raise `NameError`. NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb`. @@ -964,20 +964,7 @@ NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb` There are cases where you need to define a method with `define_method`, but don't know whether a method with that name already exists. If it does, a warning is issued if they are enabled. No big deal, but not clean either. -The method `redefine_method` prevents such a potential warning, removing the existing method before if needed. Rails uses it in a few places, for instance when it generates an association's API: - -```ruby -redefine_method("#{reflection.name}=") do |new_value| - association = association_instance_get(reflection.name) - - if association.nil? || association.target != new_value - association = association_proxy_class.new(self, reflection) - end - - association.replace(new_value) - association_instance_set(reflection.name, new_value.nil? ? nil : association) -end -``` +The method `redefine_method` prevents such a potential warning, removing the existing method before if needed. NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method.rb` @@ -1403,6 +1390,8 @@ The third argument, `indent_empty_lines`, is a flag that says whether empty line The `indent!` method performs indentation in-place. +NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/string/indent.rb`. + ### Access #### `at(position)` @@ -1642,6 +1631,9 @@ Given a string with a qualified constant name, `demodulize` returns the very con "Product".demodulize # => "Product" "Backoffice::UsersController".demodulize # => "UsersController" "Admin::Hotel::ReservationUtils".demodulize # => "ReservationUtils" +"::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections" +"".demodulize # => "" + ``` Active Record for example uses this method to compute the name of a counter cache column: @@ -1776,21 +1768,36 @@ NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb`. #### `humanize` -The method `humanize` gives you a sensible name for display out of an attribute name. To do so it replaces underscores with spaces, removes any "_id" suffix, and capitalizes the first word: +The method `humanize` tweaks an attribute name for display to end users. + +Specifically performs these transformations: + + * Applies human inflection rules to the argument. + * Deletes leading underscores, if any. + * Removes a "_id" suffix if present. + * Replaces underscores with spaces, if any. + * Downcases all words except acronyms. + * Capitalizes the first word. + +The capitalization of the first word can be turned off by setting the ++:capitalize+ option to false (default is true). ```ruby -"name".humanize # => "Name" -"author_id".humanize # => "Author" -"comments_count".humanize # => "Comments count" +"name".humanize # => "Name" +"author_id".humanize # => "Author" +"author_id".humanize(capitalize: false) # => "author" +"comments_count".humanize # => "Comments count" +"_id".humanize # => "Id" ``` -The capitalization of the first word can be turned off by setting the optional parameter `capitalize` to false: +If "SSL" was defined to be an acronym: ```ruby -"author_id".humanize(capitalize: false) # => "author" +'ssl_error'.humanize # => "SSL error" ``` -The helper method `full_messages` uses `humanize` as a fallback to include attribute names: +The helper method `full_messages` uses `humanize` as a fallback to include +attribute names: ```ruby def full_messages @@ -2717,11 +2724,14 @@ The method `transform_keys` accepts a block and returns a hash that has applied # => {"" => nil, "A" => :a, "1" => 1} ``` -The result in case of collision is undefined: +In case of key collision, one of the values will be chosen. The chosen value may not always be the same given the same hash: ```ruby {"a" => 1, a: 2}.transform_keys { |key| key.to_s.upcase } -# => {"A" => 2}, in my test, can't rely on this result though +# The result could either be +# => {"A"=>2} +# or +# => {"A"=>1} ``` This method may be useful for example to build specialized conversions. For instance `stringify_keys` and `symbolize_keys` use `transform_keys` to perform their key conversions: @@ -2756,11 +2766,14 @@ The method `stringify_keys` returns a hash that has a stringified version of the # => {"" => nil, "a" => :a, "1" => 1} ``` -The result in case of collision is undefined: +In case of key collision, one of the values will be chosen. The chosen value may not always be the same given the same hash: ```ruby {"a" => 1, a: 2}.stringify_keys -# => {"a" => 2}, in my test, can't rely on this result though +# The result could either be +# => {"a"=>2} +# or +# => {"a"=>1} ``` This method may be useful for example to easily accept both symbols and strings as options. For instance `ActionView::Helpers::FormHelper` defines: @@ -2797,11 +2810,14 @@ The method `symbolize_keys` returns a hash that has a symbolized version of the WARNING. Note in the previous example only one key was symbolized. -The result in case of collision is undefined: +In case of key collision, one of the values will be chosen. The chosen value may not always be the same given the same hash: ```ruby {"a" => 1, a: 2}.symbolize_keys -# => {:a=>2}, in my test, can't rely on this result though +# The result could either be +# => {:a=>2} +# or +# => {:a=>1} ``` This method may be useful for example to easily accept both symbols and strings as options. For instance `ActionController::UrlRewriter` defines @@ -2907,6 +2923,16 @@ The method `with_indifferent_access` returns an `ActiveSupport::HashWithIndiffer NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access.rb`. +### Compacting + +The methods `compact` and `compact!` return a Hash without items with `nil` value. + +```ruby +{a: 1, b: 2, c: nil}.compact # => {a: 1, b: 2} +``` + +NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/hash/compact.rb`. + Extensions to `Regexp` ---------------------- @@ -3826,7 +3852,7 @@ rescue NameError => e end ``` -NOTE: Defined in `actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb`. +NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/name_error.rb`. Extensions to `LoadError` ------------------------- @@ -3849,4 +3875,4 @@ rescue NameError => e end ``` -NOTE: Defined in `actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb`. +NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/load_error.rb`. diff --git a/guides/source/active_support_instrumentation.md b/guides/source/active_support_instrumentation.md index 6c77a40d42..d947c5d9d5 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_support_instrumentation.md +++ b/guides/source/active_support_instrumentation.md @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ After reading this guide, you will know: Introduction to instrumentation ------------------------------- -The instrumentation API provided by Active Support allows developers to provide hooks which other developers may hook into. There are several of these within the Rails framework, as described below in <TODO: link to section detailing each hook point>. With this API, developers can choose to be notified when certain events occur inside their application or another piece of Ruby code. +The instrumentation API provided by Active Support allows developers to provide hooks which other developers may hook into. There are several of these within the Rails framework, as described below in (TODO: link to section detailing each hook point). With this API, developers can choose to be notified when certain events occur inside their application or another piece of Ruby code. For example, there is a hook provided within Active Record that is called every time Active Record uses an SQL query on a database. This hook could be **subscribed** to, and used to track the number of queries during a certain action. There's another hook around the processing of an action of a controller. This could be used, for instance, to track how long a specific action has taken. @@ -457,6 +457,7 @@ Most times you only care about the data itself. Here is a shortcut to just get t ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe "process_action.action_controller" do |*args| data = args.extract_options! data # { extra: :information } +end ``` You may also subscribe to events matching a regular expression. This enables you to subscribe to diff --git a/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.md b/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.md index ccb51ce73c..261538d0be 100644 --- a/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.md +++ b/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.md @@ -42,7 +42,21 @@ Spell names correctly: Arel, Test::Unit, RSpec, HTML, MySQL, JavaScript, ERB. Wh Use the article "an" for "SQL", as in "an SQL statement". Also "an SQLite database". -When using pronouns in reference to a hypothetical person, such as "a user with a session cookie", gender neutral pronouns (they/their/them) should be used. Instead of: +Prefer wordings that avoid "you"s and "your"s. For example, instead of + +```markdown +If you need to use `return` statements in your callbacks, it is recommended that you explicitly define them as methods. +``` + +use this style: + +```markdown +If `return` is needed it is recommended to explicitly define a method. +``` + +That said, when using pronouns in reference to a hypothetical person, such as "a +user with a session cookie", gender neutral pronouns (they/their/them) should be +used. Instead of: * he or she... use they. * him or her... use them. @@ -53,7 +67,7 @@ When using pronouns in reference to a hypothetical person, such as "a user with English ------- -Please use American English (<em>color</em>, <em>center</em>, <em>modularize</em>, etc).. See [a list of American and British English spelling differences here](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British_English_spelling_differences). +Please use American English (<em>color</em>, <em>center</em>, <em>modularize</em>, etc). See [a list of American and British English spelling differences here](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British_English_spelling_differences). Example Code ------------ @@ -114,6 +128,53 @@ On the other hand, regular comments do not use an arrow: # polymorphic_url(record) # same as comment_url(record) ``` +Booleans +-------- + +In predicates and flags prefer documenting boolean semantics over exact values. + +When "true" or "false" are used as defined in Ruby use regular font. The +singletons `true` and `false` need fixed-width font. Please avoid terms like +"truthy", Ruby defines what is true and false in the language, and thus those +words have a technical meaning and need no substitutes. + +As a rule of thumb, do not document singletons unless absolutely necessary. That +prevents artificial constructs like `!!` or ternaries, allows refactors, and the +code does not need to rely on the exact values returned by methods being called +in the implementation. + +For example: + +```markdown +`config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries` specifies whether mail will actually be delivered and is true by default +``` + +the user does not need to know which is the actual default value of the flag, +and so we only document its boolean semantics. + +An example with a predicate: + +```ruby +# Returns true if the collection is empty. +# +# If the collection has been loaded +# it is equivalent to <tt>collection.size.zero?</tt>. If the +# collection has not been loaded, it is equivalent to +# <tt>collection.exists?</tt>. If the collection has not already been +# loaded and you are going to fetch the records anyway it is better to +# check <tt>collection.length.zero?</tt>. +def empty? + if loaded? + size.zero? + else + @target.blank? && !scope.exists? + end +end +``` + +The API is careful not to commit to any particular value, the method has +predicate semantics, that's enough. + Filenames --------- @@ -149,7 +210,17 @@ class Array end ``` -WARNING: Using a pair of `+...+` for fixed-width font only works with **words**; that is: anything matching `\A\w+\z`. For anything else use `<tt>...</tt>`, notably symbols, setters, inline snippets, etc. +WARNING: Using `+...+` for fixed-width font only works with simple content like +ordinary method names, symbols, paths (with forward slashes), etc. Please use +`<tt>...</tt>` for everything else, notably class or module names with a +namespace as in `<tt>ActiveRecord::Base</tt>`. + +You can quickly test the RDoc output with the following command: + +``` +$ echo "+:to_param+" | rdoc --pipe +#=> <p><code>:to_param</code></p> +``` ### Regular Font diff --git a/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md b/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md index 39448e92d5..52fc9726d9 100644 --- a/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md +++ b/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ been extracted out of the framework into the The asset pipeline is enabled by default. -You can disable the asset pipeline while creating a new application by +You can disable the asset pipeline while creating a new application by passing the `--skip-sprockets` option. ```bash rails new appname --skip-sprockets ``` -Rails 4 automatically adds the `sass-rails`, `coffee-rails` and `uglifier` +Rails 4 automatically adds the `sass-rails`, `coffee-rails` and `uglifier` gems to your Gemfile, which are used by Sprockets for asset compression: ```ruby @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ gem 'uglifier' gem 'coffee-rails' ``` -Using the `--skip-sprockets` option will prevent Rails 4 from adding +Using the `--skip-sprockets` option will prevent Rails 4 from adding `sass-rails` and `uglifier` to Gemfile, so if you later want to enable the asset pipeline you will have to add those gems to your Gemfile. Also, creating an application with the `--skip-sprockets` option will generate @@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ the comment operator on that line to later enable the asset pipeline: # require "sprockets/railtie" ``` -To set asset compression methods, set the appropriate configuration options +To set asset compression methods, set the appropriate configuration options in `production.rb` - `config.assets.css_compressor` for your CSS and -`config.assets.js_compressor` for your Javascript: +`config.assets.js_compressor` for your JavaScript: ```ruby config.assets.css_compressor = :yui -config.assets.js_compressor = :uglify +config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier ``` NOTE: The `sass-rails` gem is automatically used for CSS compression if included @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ Pipeline assets can be placed inside an application in one of three locations: * `app/assets` is for assets that are owned by the application, such as custom images, JavaScript files or stylesheets. -* `lib/assets` is for your own libraries' code that doesn't really fit into the +* `lib/assets` is for your own libraries' code that doesn't really fit into the scope of the application or those libraries which are shared across applications. * `vendor/assets` is for assets that are owned by outside entities, such as @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ When a file is referenced from a manifest or a helper, Sprockets searches the three default asset locations for it. The default locations are: the `images`, `javascripts` and `stylesheets` -directories under the `apps/assets` folder, but these subdirectories +directories under the `app/assets` folder, but these subdirectories are not special - any path under `assets/*` will be searched. For example, these files: @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ Sprockets uses files named `index` (with the relevant extensions) for a special purpose. For example, if you have a jQuery library with many modules, which is stored in -`lib/assets/library_name`, the file `lib/assets/library_name/index.js` serves as +`lib/assets/javascripts/library_name`, the file `lib/assets/javascripts/library_name/index.js` serves as the manifest for all files in this library. This file could include a list of all the required files in order, or a simple `require_tree` directive. @@ -350,8 +350,8 @@ Alternatively, a request for a file with an MD5 hash such as way. How these hashes are generated is covered in the [In Production](#in-production) section later on in this guide. -Sprockets will also look through the paths specified in `config.assets.paths`, -which includes the standard application paths and any paths added by Rails +Sprockets will also look through the paths specified in `config.assets.paths`, +which includes the standard application paths and any paths added by Rails engines. Images can also be organized into subdirectories if required, and then can be @@ -496,16 +496,11 @@ In this example, `require_self` is used. This puts the CSS contained within the file (if any) at the precise location of the `require_self` call. If `require_self` is called more than once, only the last call is respected. -NOTE. If you want to use multiple Sass files, you should generally use the [Sass -`@import` -rule](http://sass-lang.com/docs/yardoc/file.SASS_REFERENCE.html#import) instead -of these Sprockets directives. Using Sprockets directives all Sass files exist -within their own scope, making variables or mixins only available within the -document they were defined in. You can do file globbing as well using -`@import "*"`, and `@import "**/*"` to add the whole tree equivalent to how -`require_tree` works. Check the [sass-rails -documentation](https://github.com/rails/sass-rails#features) for more info and -important caveats. +NOTE. If you want to use multiple Sass files, you should generally use the [Sass `@import` rule](http://sass-lang.com/docs/yardoc/file.SASS_REFERENCE.html#import) +instead of these Sprockets directives. Using Sprockets directives all Sass files exist within +their own scope, making variables or mixins only available within the document they were defined in. +You can do file globbing as well using `@import "*"`, and `@import "**/*"` to add the whole tree +equivalent to how `require_tree` works. Check the [sass-rails documentation](https://github.com/rails/sass-rails#features) for more info and important caveats. You can have as many manifest files as you need. For example, the `admin.css` and `admin.js` manifest could contain the JS and CSS files that are used for the @@ -532,7 +527,7 @@ and CSS file. The example used before was a controller called "projects", which generated an `app/assets/javascripts/projects.js.coffee` and an `app/assets/stylesheets/projects.css.scss` file. -In development mode, or if the asset pipeline is disabled, when these files are +In development mode, or if the asset pipeline is disabled, when these files are requested they are processed by the processors provided by the `coffee-script` and `sass` gems and then sent back to the browser as JavaScript and CSS respectively. When asset pipelining is enabled, these files are preprocessed and @@ -577,6 +572,18 @@ would generate this HTML: The `body` param is required by Sprockets. +### Runtime Error Checking + +By default the asset pipeline will check for potential errors in development mode during +runtime. To disable this behavior you can set: + +```ruby +config.assets.raise_runtime_errors = false +``` + +When this option is true asset pipeline will check if all the assets loaded in your application +are included in the `config.assets.precompile` list. + ### Turning Debugging Off You can turn off debug mode by updating `config/environments/development.rb` to @@ -611,7 +618,7 @@ Debug mode can also be enabled in Rails helper methods: The `:debug` option is redundant if debug mode is already on. -You can also enable compression in development mode as a sanity check, and +You can also enable compression in development mode as a sanity check, and disable it on-demand as required for debugging. In Production @@ -702,17 +709,17 @@ JS/CSS is excluded, as well as raw JS/CSS files; for example, `.coffee` and `.scss` files are **not** automatically included as they compile to JS/CSS. If you have other manifests or individual stylesheets and JavaScript files to -include, you can add them to the `precompile` array in `config/application.rb`: +include, you can add them to the `precompile` array in `config/initializers/assets.rb`: ```ruby -config.assets.precompile += ['admin.js', 'admin.css', 'swfObject.js'] +Rails.application.config.assets.precompile += ['admin.js', 'admin.css', 'swfObject.js'] ``` Or, you can opt to precompile all assets with something like this: ```ruby -# config/application.rb -config.assets.precompile << Proc.new do |path| +# config/initializers/assets.rb +Rails.application.config.assets.precompile << Proc.new do |path| if path =~ /\.(css|js)\z/ full_path = Rails.application.assets.resolve(path).to_path app_assets_path = Rails.root.join('app', 'assets').to_path @@ -759,7 +766,7 @@ exception indicating the name of the missing file(s). #### Far-future Expires Header -Precompiled assets exist on the filesystem and are served directly by your web +Precompiled assets exist on the file system and are served directly by your web server. They do not have far-future headers by default, so to get the benefit of fingerprinting you'll have to update your server configuration to add those headers. @@ -911,7 +918,7 @@ Customizing the Pipeline ### CSS Compression -There is currently one option for compressing CSS, YUI. The [YUI CSS +One of the options for compressing CSS is YUI. The [YUI CSS compressor](http://yui.github.io/yuicompressor/css.html) provides minification. @@ -921,6 +928,11 @@ gem. ```ruby config.assets.css_compressor = :yui ``` +The other option for compressing CSS if you have the sass-rails gem installed is + +```ruby +config.assets.css_compressor = :sass +``` ### JavaScript Compression @@ -991,7 +1003,8 @@ The X-Sendfile header is a directive to the web server to ignore the response from the application, and instead serve a specified file from disk. This option is off by default, but can be enabled if your server supports it. When enabled, this passes responsibility for serving the file to the web server, which is -faster. +faster. Have a look at [send_file](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/DataStreaming.html#method-i-send_file) +on how to use this feature. Apache and nginx support this option, which can be enabled in `config/environments/production.rb`: @@ -1006,6 +1019,10 @@ option, take care to paste this configuration option only into `production.rb` and any other environments you define with production behavior (not `application.rb`). +TIP: For further details have a look at the docs of your production web server: +- [Apache](https://tn123.org/mod_xsendfile/) +- [Nginx](http://wiki.nginx.org/XSendfile) + Assets Cache Store ------------------ @@ -1024,6 +1041,14 @@ cache store. config.assets.cache_store = :memory_store, { size: 32.megabytes } ``` +To disable the assets cache store: + +```ruby +config.assets.configure do |env| + env.cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:null_store) +end +``` + Adding Assets to Your Gems -------------------------- @@ -1118,7 +1143,7 @@ config.assets.digest = true ``` Rails 4 no longer sets default config values for Sprockets in `test.rb`, so -`test.rb` now requies Sprockets configuration. The old defaults in the test +`test.rb` now requires Sprockets configuration. The old defaults in the test environment are: `config.assets.compile = true`, `config.assets.compress = false`, `config.assets.debug = false` and `config.assets.digest = false`. diff --git a/guides/source/association_basics.md b/guides/source/association_basics.md index 9867d2dc3f..df38bd7321 100644 --- a/guides/source/association_basics.md +++ b/guides/source/association_basics.md @@ -490,6 +490,19 @@ end With this setup, you can retrieve `@employee.subordinates` and `@employee.manager`. +In your migrations/schema, you will add a references column to the model itself. + +```ruby +class CreateEmployees < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + create_table :employees do |t| + t.references :manager + t.timestamps + end + end +end +``` + Tips, Tricks, and Warnings -------------------------- @@ -558,7 +571,7 @@ If you create an association some time after you build the underlying model, you If you create a `has_and_belongs_to_many` association, you need to explicitly create the joining table. Unless the name of the join table is explicitly specified by using the `:join_table` option, Active Record creates the name by using the lexical order of the class names. So a join between customer and order models will give the default join table name of "customers_orders" because "c" outranks "o" in lexical ordering. -WARNING: The precedence between model names is calculated using the `<` operator for `String`. This means that if the strings are of different lengths, and the strings are equal when compared up to the shortest length, then the longer string is considered of higher lexical precedence than the shorter one. For example, one would expect the tables "paper\_boxes" and "papers" to generate a join table name of "papers\_paper\_boxes" because of the length of the name "paper\_boxes", but it in fact generates a join table name of "paper\_boxes\_papers" (because the underscore '\_' is lexicographically _less_ than 's' in common encodings). +WARNING: The precedence between model names is calculated using the `<` operator for `String`. This means that if the strings are of different lengths, and the strings are equal when compared up to the shortest length, then the longer string is considered of higher lexical precedence than the shorter one. For example, one would expect the tables "paper_boxes" and "papers" to generate a join table name of "papers_paper_boxes" because of the length of the name "paper_boxes", but it in fact generates a join table name of "paper_boxes_papers" (because the underscore '_' is lexicographically _less_ than 's' in common encodings). Whatever the name, you must manually generate the join table with an appropriate migration. For example, consider these associations: diff --git a/guides/source/caching_with_rails.md b/guides/source/caching_with_rails.md index 0d45e5fb28..b6423dd44e 100644 --- a/guides/source/caching_with_rails.md +++ b/guides/source/caching_with_rails.md @@ -30,13 +30,13 @@ config.action_controller.perform_caching = true Page caching is a Rails mechanism which allows the request for a generated page to be fulfilled by the webserver (i.e. Apache or nginx), without ever having to go through the Rails stack at all. Obviously, this is super-fast. Unfortunately, it can't be applied to every situation (such as pages that need authentication) and since the webserver is literally just serving a file from the filesystem, cache expiration is an issue that needs to be dealt with. -INFO: Page Caching has been removed from Rails 4. See the [actionpack-page_caching gem](https://github.com/rails/actionpack-page_caching). See [DHH's key-based cache expiration overview](http://37signals.com/svn/posts/3113-how-key-based-cache-expiration-works) for the newly-preferred method. +INFO: Page Caching has been removed from Rails 4. See the [actionpack-page_caching gem](https://github.com/rails/actionpack-page_caching). See [DHH's key-based cache expiration overview](http://signalvnoise.com/posts/3113-how-key-based-cache-expiration-works) for the newly-preferred method. ### Action Caching Page Caching cannot be used for actions that have before filters - for example, pages that require authentication. This is where Action Caching comes in. Action Caching works like Page Caching except the incoming web request hits the Rails stack so that before filters can be run on it before the cache is served. This allows authentication and other restrictions to be run while still serving the result of the output from a cached copy. -INFO: Action Caching has been removed from Rails 4. See the [actionpack-action_caching gem](https://github.com/rails/actionpack-action_caching). See [DHH's key-based cache expiration overview](http://37signals.com/svn/posts/3113-how-key-based-cache-expiration-works) for the newly-preferred method. +INFO: Action Caching has been removed from Rails 4. See the [actionpack-action_caching gem](https://github.com/rails/actionpack-action_caching). See [DHH's key-based cache expiration overview](http://signalvnoise.com/posts/3113-how-key-based-cache-expiration-works) for the newly-preferred method. ### Fragment Caching @@ -140,6 +140,26 @@ You can also combine the two schemes which is called "Russian Doll Caching": It's called "Russian Doll Caching" because it nests multiple fragments. The advantage is that if a single product is updated, all the other inner fragments can be reused when regenerating the outer fragment. +### Low-Level Caching + +Sometimes you need to cache a particular value or query result, instead of caching view fragments. Rails caching mechanism works great for storing __any__ kind of information. + +The most efficient way to implement low-level caching is using the `Rails.cache.fetch` method. This method does both reading and writing to the cache. When passed only a single argument, the key is fetched and value from the cache is returned. If a block is passed, the result of the block will be cached to the given key and the result is returned. + +Consider the following example. An application has a `Product` model with an instance method that looks up the product’s price on a competing website. The data returned by this method would be perfect for low-level caching: + +```ruby +class Product < ActiveRecord::Base + def competing_price + Rails.cache.fetch("#{cache_key}/competing_price", expires_in: 12.hours) do + Competitor::API.find_price(id) + end + end +end +``` + +NOTE: Notice that in this example we used `cache_key` method, so the resulting cache-key will be something like `products/233-20140225082222765838000/competing_price`. `cache_key` generates a string based on the model’s `id` and `updated_at` attributes. This is a common convention and has the benefit of invalidating the cache whenever the product is updated. In general, when you use low-level caching for instance level information, you need to generate a cache key. + ### SQL Caching Query caching is a Rails feature that caches the result set returned by each query so that if Rails encounters the same query again for that request, it will use the cached result set as opposed to running the query against the database again. diff --git a/guides/source/command_line.md b/guides/source/command_line.md index 3b80faec7f..756c8f8b51 100644 --- a/guides/source/command_line.md +++ b/guides/source/command_line.md @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ $ rails generate scaffold HighScore game:string score:integer The generator checks that there exist the directories for models, controllers, helpers, layouts, functional and unit tests, stylesheets, creates the views, controller, model and database migration for HighScore (creating the `high_scores` table and fields), takes care of the route for the **resource**, and new tests for everything. -The migration requires that we **migrate**, that is, run some Ruby code (living in that `20130717151933_create_high_scores.rb`) to modify the schema of our database. Which database? The sqlite3 database that Rails will create for you when we run the `rake db:migrate` command. We'll talk more about Rake in-depth in a little while. +The migration requires that we **migrate**, that is, run some Ruby code (living in that `20130717151933_create_high_scores.rb`) to modify the schema of our database. Which database? The SQLite3 database that Rails will create for you when we run the `rake db:migrate` command. We'll talk more about Rake in-depth in a little while. ```bash $ rake db:migrate @@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ The `doc:` namespace has the tools to generate documentation for your app, API d ### `notes` -`rake notes` will search through your code for comments beginning with FIXME, OPTIMIZE or TODO. The search is done in files with extension `.builder`, `.rb`, `.erb`, `.haml` and `.slim` for both default and custom annotations. +`rake notes` will search through your code for comments beginning with FIXME, OPTIMIZE or TODO. The search is done in files with extension `.builder`, `.rb`, `.rake`, `.yml`, `.yaml`, `.ruby`, `.css`, `.js` and `.erb` for both default and custom annotations. ```bash $ rake notes @@ -425,6 +425,12 @@ app/models/school.rb: * [ 17] [FIXME] ``` +You can add support for new file extensions using `config.annotations.register_extensions` option, which receives a list of the extensions with its corresponding regex to match it up. + +```ruby +config.annotations.register_extensions("scss", "sass", "less") { |annotation| /\/\/\s*(#{annotation}):?\s*(.*)$/ } +``` + If you are looking for a specific annotation, say FIXME, you can use `rake notes:fixme`. Note that you have to lower case the annotation's name. ```bash diff --git a/guides/source/configuring.md b/guides/source/configuring.md index 59c2594422..ae382fc54d 100644 --- a/guides/source/configuring.md +++ b/guides/source/configuring.md @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ These configuration methods are to be called on a `Rails::Railtie` object, such end ``` -* `config.asset_host` sets the host for the assets. Useful when CDNs are used for hosting assets, or when you want to work around the concurrency constraints builtin in browsers using different domain aliases. Shorter version of `config.action_controller.asset_host`. +* `config.asset_host` sets the host for the assets. Useful when CDNs are used for hosting assets, or when you want to work around the concurrency constraints built-in in browsers using different domain aliases. Shorter version of `config.action_controller.asset_host`. * `config.autoload_once_paths` accepts an array of paths from which Rails will autoload constants that won't be wiped per request. Relevant if `config.cache_classes` is false, which is the case in development mode by default. Otherwise, all autoloading happens only once. All elements of this array must also be in `autoload_paths`. Default is an empty array. @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ numbers. New applications filter out passwords by adding the following `config.f * `config.log_level` defines the verbosity of the Rails logger. This option defaults to `:debug` for all modes except production, where it defaults to `:info`. -* `config.log_tags` accepts a list of methods that respond to `request` object. This makes it easy to tag log lines with debug information like subdomain and request id - both very helpful in debugging multi-user production applications. +* `config.log_tags` accepts a list of methods that the `request` object responds to. This makes it easy to tag log lines with debug information like subdomain and request id - both very helpful in debugging multi-user production applications. * `config.logger` accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby `Logger` class. Defaults to an instance of `ActiveSupport::Logger`, with auto flushing off in production mode. @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ numbers. New applications filter out passwords by adding the following `config.f * `config.reload_classes_only_on_change` enables or disables reloading of classes only when tracked files change. By default tracks everything on autoload paths and is set to true. If `config.cache_classes` is true, this option is ignored. -* `config.secret_key_base` used for specifying a key which allows sessions for the application to be verified against a known secure key to prevent tampering. Applications get `config.secret_key_base` initialized to a random key in `config/initializers/secret_token.rb`. +* `secrets.secret_key_base` is used for specifying a key which allows sessions for the application to be verified against a known secure key to prevent tampering. Applications get `secrets.secret_key_base` initialized to a random key present in `config/secrets.yml`. * `config.serve_static_assets` configures Rails itself to serve static assets. Defaults to true, but in the production environment is turned off as the server software (e.g. Nginx or Apache) used to run the application should serve static assets instead. Unlike the default setting set this to true when running (absolutely not recommended!) or testing your app in production mode using WEBrick. Otherwise you won't be able use page caching and requests for files that exist regularly under the public directory will anyway hit your Rails app. @@ -137,7 +137,9 @@ numbers. New applications filter out passwords by adding the following `config.f * `config.assets.enabled` a flag that controls whether the asset pipeline is enabled. It is set to true by default. -* `config.assets.compress` a flag that enables the compression of compiled assets. It is explicitly set to true in `config/production.rb`. +*`config.assets.raise_runtime_errors`* Set this flag to `true` to enable additional runtime error checking. Recommended in `config/environments/development.rb` to minimize unexpected behavior when deploying to `production`. + +* `config.assets.compress` a flag that enables the compression of compiled assets. It is explicitly set to true in `config/environments/production.rb`. * `config.assets.css_compressor` defines the CSS compressor to use. It is set by default by `sass-rails`. The unique alternative value at the moment is `:yui`, which uses the `yui-compressor` gem. @@ -244,8 +246,14 @@ config.middleware.delete "Rack::MethodOverride" ### Configuring i18n +All these configuration options are delegated to the `I18n` library. + +* `config.i18n.available_locales` whitelists the available locales for the app. Defaults to all locale keys found in locale files, usually only `:en` on a new application. + * `config.i18n.default_locale` sets the default locale of an application used for i18n. Defaults to `:en`. +* `config.i18n.enforce_available_locales` ensures that all locales passed through i18n must be declared in the `available_locales` list, raising an `I18n::InvalidLocale` exception when setting an unavailable locale. Defaults to `true`. It is recommended not to disable this option unless strongly required, since this works as a security measure against setting any invalid locale from user input. + * `config.i18n.load_path` sets the path Rails uses to look for locale files. Defaults to `config/locales/*.{yml,rb}`. ### Configuring Active Record @@ -266,7 +274,7 @@ config.middleware.delete "Rack::MethodOverride" * `config.active_record.pluralize_table_names` specifies whether Rails will look for singular or plural table names in the database. If set to true (the default), then the Customer class will use the `customers` table. If set to false, then the Customer class will use the `customer` table. -* `config.active_record.default_timezone` determines whether to use `Time.local` (if set to `:local`) or `Time.utc` (if set to `:utc`) when pulling dates and times from the database. The default is `:utc` for Rails, although Active Record defaults to `:local` when used outside of Rails. +* `config.active_record.default_timezone` determines whether to use `Time.local` (if set to `:local`) or `Time.utc` (if set to `:utc`) when pulling dates and times from the database. The default is `:utc`. * `config.active_record.schema_format` controls the format for dumping the database schema to a file. The options are `:ruby` (the default) for a database-independent version that depends on migrations, or `:sql` for a set of (potentially database-dependent) SQL statements. @@ -282,6 +290,14 @@ config.middleware.delete "Rack::MethodOverride" * `config.active_record.attribute_types_cached_by_default` sets the attribute types that `ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods` will cache by default on reads. The default is `[:datetime, :timestamp, :time, :date]`. +* `config.active_record.maintain_test_schema` is a boolean value which controls whether Active Record should try to keep your test database schema up-to-date with `db/schema.rb` (or `db/structure.sql`) when you run your tests. The default is true. + +* `config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration` is a flag which + controls whether or not schema dump should happen (`db/schema.rb` or + `db/structure.sql`) when you run migrations. This is set to false in + `config/environments/production.rb` which is generated by Rails. The + default value is true if this configuration is not set. + The MySQL adapter adds one additional configuration option: * `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.emulate_booleans` controls whether Active Record will consider all `tinyint(1)` columns in a MySQL database to be booleans and is true by default. @@ -342,6 +358,10 @@ value. Defaults to `'encrypted cookie'`. * `config.action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt` sets the signed encrypted cookies salt value. Defaults to `'signed encrypted cookie'`. +* `config.action_dispatch.perform_deep_munge` configures whether `deep_munge` + method should be performed on the parameters. See [Security Guide](security.html#unsafe-query-generation) + for more information. It defaults to true. + * `ActionDispatch::Callbacks.before` takes a block of code to run before the request. * `ActionDispatch::Callbacks.to_prepare` takes a block to run after `ActionDispatch::Callbacks.before`, but before the request. Runs for every request in `development` mode, but only once for `production` or environments with `cache_classes` set to `true`. @@ -364,7 +384,7 @@ encrypted cookies salt value. Defaults to `'signed encrypted cookie'`. * `config.action_view.logger` accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby Logger class, which is then used to log information from Action View. Set to `nil` to disable logging. -* `config.action_view.erb_trim_mode` gives the trim mode to be used by ERB. It defaults to `'-'`. See the [ERB documentation](http://www.ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/erb/rdoc/) for more information. +* `config.action_view.erb_trim_mode` gives the trim mode to be used by ERB. It defaults to `'-'`, which turns on trimming of tail spaces and newline when using `<%= -%>` or `<%= =%>`. See the [Erubis documentation](http://www.kuwata-lab.com/erubis/users-guide.06.html#topics-trimspaces) for more information. * `config.action_view.embed_authenticity_token_in_remote_forms` allows you to set the default behavior for `authenticity_token` in forms with `:remote => true`. By default it's set to false, which means that remote forms will not include `authenticity_token`, which is helpful when you're fragment-caching the form. Remote forms get the authenticity from the `meta` tag, so embedding is unnecessary unless you support browsers without JavaScript. In such case you can either pass `:authenticity_token => true` as a form option or set this config setting to `true` @@ -376,6 +396,8 @@ encrypted cookies salt value. Defaults to `'signed encrypted cookie'`. The default setting is `true`, which uses the partial at `/admin/posts/_post.erb`. Setting the value to `false` would render `/posts/_post.erb`, which is the same behavior as rendering from a non-namespaced controller such as `PostsController`. +* `config.action_view.raise_on_missing_translations` determines whether an error should be raised for missing translations + ### Configuring Action Mailer There are a number of settings available on `config.action_mailer`: @@ -396,17 +418,25 @@ There are a number of settings available on `config.action_mailer`: * `config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors` specifies whether to raise an error if email delivery cannot be completed. It defaults to true. -* `config.action_mailer.delivery_method` defines the delivery method. The allowed values are `:smtp` (default), `:sendmail`, and `:test`. +* `config.action_mailer.delivery_method` defines the delivery method and defaults to `:smtp`. See the [configuration section in the Action Mailer guide](http://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_mailer_basics.html#action-mailer-configuration) for more info. * `config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries` specifies whether mail will actually be delivered and is true by default. It can be convenient to set it to false for testing. * `config.action_mailer.default_options` configures Action Mailer defaults. Use to set options like `from` or `reply_to` for every mailer. These default to: ```ruby - :mime_version => "1.0", - :charset => "UTF-8", - :content_type => "text/plain", - :parts_order => [ "text/plain", "text/enriched", "text/html" ] + mime_version: "1.0", + charset: "UTF-8", + content_type: "text/plain", + parts_order: ["text/plain", "text/enriched", "text/html"] + ``` + + Assign a hash to set additional options: + + ```ruby + config.action_mailer.default_options = { + from: "noreply@example.com" + } ``` * `config.action_mailer.observers` registers observers which will be notified when mail is delivered. @@ -431,6 +461,8 @@ There are a few configuration options available in Active Support: * `config.active_support.use_standard_json_time_format` enables or disables serializing dates to ISO 8601 format. Defaults to `true`. +* `config.active_support.time_precision` sets the precision of JSON encoded time values. Defaults to `3`. + * `ActiveSupport::Logger.silencer` is set to `false` to disable the ability to silence logging in a block. The default is `true`. * `ActiveSupport::Cache::Store.logger` specifies the logger to use within cache store operations. @@ -441,18 +473,134 @@ There are a few configuration options available in Active Support: * `ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced` sets whether or not to display deprecation warnings. -* `ActiveSupport::Logger.silencer` is set to `false` to disable the ability to silence logging in a block. The default is `true`. ### Configuring a Database -Just about every Rails application will interact with a database. The database to use is specified in a configuration file called `config/database.yml`. If you open this file in a new Rails application, you'll see a default database configured to use SQLite3. The file contains sections for three different environments in which Rails can run by default: +Just about every Rails application will interact with a database. You can connect to the database by setting an environment variable `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` or by using a configuration file called `config/database.yml`. + +Using the `config/database.yml` file you can specify all the information needed to access your database: + +```yaml +development: + adapter: postgresql + database: blog_development + pool: 5 +``` + +This will connect to the database named `blog_development` using the `postgresql` adapter. This same information can be stored in a URL and provided via an environment variable like this: + +```ruby +> puts ENV['DATABASE_URL'] +postgresql://localhost/blog_development?pool=5 +``` + +The `config/database.yml` file contains sections for three different environments in which Rails can run by default: * The `development` environment is used on your development/local computer as you interact manually with the application. * The `test` environment is used when running automated tests. * The `production` environment is used when you deploy your application for the world to use. +If you wish, you can manually specify a URL inside of your `config/database.yml` + +``` +development: + url: postgresql://localhost/blog_development?pool=5 +``` + +The `config/database.yml` file can contain ERB tags `<%= %>`. Anything in the tags will be evaluated as Ruby code. You can use this to pull out data from an environment variable or to perform calculations to generate the needed connection information. + + TIP: You don't have to update the database configurations manually. If you look at the options of the application generator, you will see that one of the options is named `--database`. This option allows you to choose an adapter from a list of the most used relational databases. You can even run the generator repeatedly: `cd .. && rails new blog --database=mysql`. When you confirm the overwriting of the `config/database.yml` file, your application will be configured for MySQL instead of SQLite. Detailed examples of the common database connections are below. + +### Connection Preference + +Since there are two ways to set your connection, via environment variable it is important to understand how the two can interact. + +If you have an empty `config/database.yml` file but your `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` is present, then Rails will connect to the database via your environment variable: + +``` +$ cat config/database.yml + +$ echo $DATABASE_URL +postgresql://localhost/my_database +``` + +If you have a `config/database.yml` but no `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` then this file will be used to connect to your database: + +``` +$ cat config/database.yml +development: + adapter: postgresql + database: my_database + host: localhost + +$ echo $DATABASE_URL +``` + +If you have both `config/database.yml` and `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` set then Rails will merge the configuration together. To better understand this we must see some examples. + +When duplicate connection information is provided the environment variable will take precedence: + +``` +$ cat config/database.yml +development: + adapter: sqlite3 + database: NOT_my_database + host: localhost + +$ echo $DATABASE_URL +postgresql://localhost/my_database + +$ rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' +{"development"=>{"adapter"=>"postgresql", "host"=>"localhost", "database"=>"my_database"}} +``` + +Here the adapter, host, and database match the information in `ENV['DATABASE_URL']`. + +If non-duplicate information is provided you will get all unique values, environment variable still takes precedence in cases of any conflicts. + +``` +$ cat config/database.yml +development: + adapter: sqlite3 + pool: 5 + +$ echo $DATABASE_URL +postgresql://localhost/my_database + +$ rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' +{"development"=>{"adapter"=>"postgresql", "host"=>"localhost", "database"=>"my_database", "pool"=>5}} +``` + +Since pool is not in the `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` provided connection information its information is merged in. Since `adapter` is duplicate, the `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` connection information wins. + +The only way to explicitly not use the connection information in `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` is to specify an explicit URL connection using the `"url"` sub key: + +``` +$ cat config/database.yml +development: + url: sqlite3:NOT_my_database + +$ echo $DATABASE_URL +postgresql://localhost/my_database + +$ rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' +{"development"=>{"adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"NOT_my_database"}} +``` + +Here the connection information in `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` is ignored, note the different adapter and database name. + +Since it is possible to embed ERB in your `config/database.yml` it is best practice to explicitly show you are using the `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` to connect to your database. This is especially useful in production since you should not commit secrets like your database password into your source control (such as Git). + +``` +$ cat config/database.yml +production: + url: <%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +``` + +Now the behavior is clear, that we are only using the connection information in `ENV['DATABASE_URL']`. + #### Configuring an SQLite3 Database Rails comes with built-in support for [SQLite3](http://www.sqlite.org), which is a lightweight serverless database application. While a busy production environment may overload SQLite, it works well for development and testing. Rails defaults to using an SQLite database when creating a new project, but you can always change it later. @@ -496,11 +644,9 @@ development: encoding: unicode database: blog_development pool: 5 - username: blog - password: ``` -Prepared Statements can be disabled thus: +Prepared Statements are enabled by default on PostgreSQL. You can be disable prepared statements by setting `prepared_statements` to `false`: ```yaml production: @@ -508,6 +654,16 @@ production: prepared_statements: false ``` +If enabled, Active Record will create up to `1000` prepared statements per database connection by default. To modify this behavior you can set `statement_limit` to a different value: + +``` +production: + adapter: postgresql + statement_limit: 200 +``` + +The more prepared statements in use: the more memory your database will require. If your PostgreSQL database is hitting memory limits, try lowering `statement_limit` or disabling prepared statements. + #### Configuring an SQLite3 Database for JRuby Platform If you choose to use SQLite3 and are using JRuby, your `config/database.yml` will look a little different. Here's the development section: @@ -573,7 +729,7 @@ Rails will now prepend "/app1" when generating links. #### Using Passenger -Passenger makes it easiy to run your application in a subdirectory. You can find +Passenger makes it easy to run your application in a subdirectory. You can find the relevant configuration in the [passenger manual](http://www.modrails.com/documentation/Users%20guide%20Apache.html#deploying_rails_to_sub_uri). @@ -791,4 +947,4 @@ ActiveRecord::ConnectionTimeoutError - could not obtain a database connection wi If you get the above error, you might want to increase the size of connection pool by incrementing the `pool` option in `database.yml` -NOTE. If you have enabled `Rails.threadsafe!` mode then there could be a chance that several threads may be accessing multiple connections simultaneously. So depending on your current request load, you could very well have multiple threads contending for a limited amount of connections. +NOTE. If you are running in a multi-threaded environment, there could be a chance that several threads may be accessing multiple connections simultaneously. So depending on your current request load, you could very well have multiple threads contending for a limited amount of connections. diff --git a/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.md b/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.md index 814237ba22..57010b85c3 100644 --- a/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.md +++ b/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.md @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ NOTE: Bugs in the most recent released version of Ruby on Rails are likely to ge ### Creating a Bug Report -If you've found a problem in Ruby on Rails which is not a security risk, do a search in GitHub under [Issues](https://github.com/rails/rails/issues) in case it was already reported. If you find no issue addressing it you can [add a new one](https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/new). (See the next section for reporting security issues.) +If you've found a problem in Ruby on Rails which is not a security risk, do a search in GitHub under [Issues](https://github.com/rails/rails/issues) in case it has already been reported. If you do not find any issue addressing it you may proceed to [open a new one](https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/new). (See the next section for reporting security issues.) -At the minimum, your issue report needs a title and descriptive text. But that's only a minimum. You should include as much relevant information as possible. You need at least to post the code sample that has the issue. Even better is to include a unit test that shows how the expected behavior is not occurring. Your goal should be to make it easy for yourself - and others - to replicate the bug and figure out a fix. +Your issue report should contain a title and a clear description of the issue at the bare minimum. You should include as much relevant information as possible and should at least post a code sample that demonstrates the issue. It would be even better if you could include a unit test that shows how the expected behavior is not occurring. Your goal should be to make it easy for yourself - and others - to replicate the bug and figure out a fix. Then, don't get your hopes up! Unless you have a "Code Red, Mission Critical, the World is Coming to an End" kind of bug, you're creating this issue report in the hope that others with the same problem will be able to collaborate with you on solving it. Do not expect that the issue report will automatically see any activity or that others will jump to fix it. Creating an issue like this is mostly to help yourself start on the path of fixing the problem and for others to confirm it with an "I'm having this problem too" comment. @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Please don't put "feature request" items into GitHub Issues. If there's a new feature that you want to see added to Ruby on Rails, you'll need to write the code yourself - or convince someone else to partner with you to write the code. Later in this guide you'll find detailed instructions for proposing a patch to -Ruby on Rails. If you enter a wishlist item in GitHub Issues with no code, you +Ruby on Rails. If you enter a wish list item in GitHub Issues with no code, you can expect it to be marked "invalid" as soon as it's reviewed. Sometimes, the line between 'bug' and 'feature' is a hard one to draw. @@ -69,89 +69,6 @@ won't be accepted." But it's the proper place to discuss new ideas. GitHub Issues are not a particularly good venue for the sometimes long and involved discussions new features require. -Setting Up a Development Environment ------------------------------------- - -To move on from submitting bugs to helping resolve existing issues or contributing your own code to Ruby on Rails, you _must_ be able to run its test suite. In this section of the guide you'll learn how to set up the tests on your own computer. - -### The Easy Way - -The easiest and recommended way to get a development environment ready to hack is to use the [Rails development box](https://github.com/rails/rails-dev-box). - -### The Hard Way - -In case you can't use the Rails development box, see section above, check [this other guide](development_dependencies_install.html). - - -Running an Application Against Your Local Branch ------------------------------------------------- - -The `--dev` flag of `rails new` generates an application that uses your local -branch: - -```bash -$ cd rails -$ bundle exec rails new ~/my-test-app --dev -``` - -The application generated in `~/my-test-app` runs against your local branch -and in particular sees any modifications upon server reboot. - - -Testing Active Record ---------------------- - -This is how you run the Active Record test suite only for SQLite3: - -```bash -$ cd activerecord -$ bundle exec rake test_sqlite3 -``` - -You can now run the tests as you did for `sqlite3`. The tasks are respectively - -```bash -test_mysql -test_mysql2 -test_postgresql -``` - -Finally, - -```bash -$ bundle exec rake test -``` - -will now run the four of them in turn. - -You can also run any single test separately: - -```bash -$ ARCONN=sqlite3 ruby -Itest test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb -``` - -You can invoke `test_jdbcmysql`, `test_jdbcsqlite3` or `test_jdbcpostgresql` also. See the file `activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc` for information on running more targeted database tests, or the file `ci/travis.rb` for the test suite run by the continuous integration server. - -### Warnings - -The test suite runs with warnings enabled. Ideally, Ruby on Rails should issue no warnings, but there may be a few, as well as some from third-party libraries. Please ignore (or fix!) them, if any, and submit patches that do not issue new warnings. - -As of this writing (December, 2010) they are especially noisy with Ruby 1.9. If you are sure about what you are doing and would like to have a more clear output, there's a way to override the flag: - -```bash -$ RUBYOPT=-W0 bundle exec rake test -``` - -### Older Versions of Ruby on Rails - -If you want to add a fix to older versions of Ruby on Rails, you'll need to set up and switch to your own local tracking branch. Here is an example to switch to the 3-0-stable branch: - -```bash -$ git branch --track 3-0-stable origin/3-0-stable -$ git checkout 3-0-stable -``` - -TIP: You may want to [put your Git branch name in your shell prompt](http://qugstart.com/blog/git-and-svn/add-colored-git-branch-name-to-your-shell-prompt/) to make it easier to remember which version of the code you're working with. Helping to Resolve Existing Issues ---------------------------------- @@ -201,7 +118,8 @@ If your comment simply says "+1", then odds are that other reviewers aren't goin Contributing to the Rails Documentation --------------------------------------- -Ruby on Rails has two main sets of documentation: the guides help you in learning about Ruby on Rails, and the API is a reference. +Ruby on Rails has two main sets of documentation: the guides, which help you +learn about Ruby on Rails, and the API, which serves as a reference. You can help improve the Rails guides by making them more coherent, consistent or readable, adding missing information, correcting factual errors, fixing typos, or bringing it up to date with the latest edge Rails. To get involved in the translation of Rails guides, please see [Translating Rails Guides](https://wiki.github.com/rails/docrails/translating-rails-guides). @@ -226,9 +144,21 @@ WARNING: Docrails has a very strict policy: no code can be touched whatsoever, n Contributing to the Rails Code ------------------------------ +### Setting Up a Development Environment + +To move on from submitting bugs to helping resolve existing issues or contributing your own code to Ruby on Rails, you _must_ be able to run its test suite. In this section of the guide you'll learn how to setup the tests on your own computer. + +#### The Easy Way + +The easiest and recommended way to get a development environment ready to hack is to use the [Rails development box](https://github.com/rails/rails-dev-box). + +#### The Hard Way + +In case you can't use the Rails development box, see [this other guide](development_dependencies_install.html). + ### Clone the Rails Repository -The first thing you need to do to be able to contribute code is to clone the repository: +To be able to contribute code, you need to clone the Rails repository: ```bash $ git clone git://github.com/rails/rails.git @@ -243,29 +173,31 @@ $ git checkout -b my_new_branch It doesn't matter much what name you use, because this branch will only exist on your local computer and your personal repository on GitHub. It won't be part of the Rails Git repository. +### Running an Application Against Your Local Branch + +In case you need a dummy Rails app to test changes, the `--dev` flag of `rails new` generates an application that uses your local branch: + +```bash +$ cd rails +$ bundle exec rails new ~/my-test-app --dev +``` + +The application generated in `~/my-test-app` runs against your local branch +and in particular sees any modifications upon server reboot. + ### Write Your Code -Now get busy and add or edit code. You're on your branch now, so you can write whatever you want (you can check to make sure you're on the right branch with `git branch -a`). But if you're planning to submit your change back for inclusion in Rails, keep a few things in mind: +Now get busy and add/edit code. You're on your branch now, so you can write whatever you want (make sure you're on the right branch with `git branch -a`). But if you're planning to submit your change back for inclusion in Rails, keep a few things in mind: * Get the code right. * Use Rails idioms and helpers. * Include tests that fail without your code, and pass with it. * Update the (surrounding) documentation, examples elsewhere, and the guides: whatever is affected by your contribution. -It is not customary in Rails to run the full test suite before pushing -changes. The railties test suite in particular takes a long time, and even -more if the source code is mounted in `/vagrant` as happens in the recommended -workflow with the [rails-dev-box](https://github.com/rails/rails-dev-box). - -As a compromise, test what your code obviously affects, and if the change is -not in railties run the whole test suite of the affected component. If all is -green that's enough to propose your contribution. We have [Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org/rails/rails) -as a safety net for catching unexpected breakages -elsewhere. TIP: Changes that are cosmetic in nature and do not add anything substantial to the stability, functionality, or testability of Rails will generally not be accepted. -### Follow the Coding Conventions +#### Follow the Coding Conventions Rails follows a simple set of coding style conventions: @@ -283,13 +215,100 @@ Rails follows a simple set of coding style conventions: The above are guidelines - please use your best judgment in using them. +### Running Tests + +It is not customary in Rails to run the full test suite before pushing +changes. The railties test suite in particular takes a long time, and even +more if the source code is mounted in `/vagrant` as happens in the recommended +workflow with the [rails-dev-box](https://github.com/rails/rails-dev-box). + +As a compromise, test what your code obviously affects, and if the change is +not in railties, run the whole test suite of the affected component. If all +tests are passing, that's enough to propose your contribution. We have +[Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org/rails/rails) as a safety net for catching +unexpected breakages elsewhere. + +#### Entire Rails: + +To run all the tests, do: + +```bash +$ cd rails +$ bundle exec rake test +``` + +#### For a Particular Component + +You can run tests only for a particular component (e.g. Action Pack). For example, +to run Action Mailer tests: + +```bash +$ cd actionmailer +$ bundle exec rake test +``` + +#### Running a Single Test + +You can run a single test through ruby. For instance: + +```bash +$ cd actionmailer +$ ruby -w -Itest test/mail_layout_test.rb -n test_explicit_class_layout +``` + +The `-n` option allows you to run a single method instead of the whole +file. + +##### Testing Active Record + +This is how you run the Active Record test suite only for SQLite3: + +```bash +$ cd activerecord +$ bundle exec rake test_sqlite3 +``` + +You can now run the tests as you did for `sqlite3`. The tasks are respectively + +```bash +test_mysql +test_mysql2 +test_postgresql +``` + +Finally, + +```bash +$ bundle exec rake test +``` + +will now run the four of them in turn. + +You can also run any single test separately: + +```bash +$ ARCONN=sqlite3 ruby -Itest test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb +``` + +You can invoke `test_jdbcmysql`, `test_jdbcsqlite3` or `test_jdbcpostgresql` also. See the file `activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS.rdoc` for information on running more targeted database tests, or the file `ci/travis.rb` for the test suite run by the continuous integration server. + +### Warnings + +The test suite runs with warnings enabled. Ideally, Ruby on Rails should issue no warnings, but there may be a few, as well as some from third-party libraries. Please ignore (or fix!) them, if any, and submit patches that do not issue new warnings. + +If you are sure about what you are doing and would like to have a more clear output, there's a way to override the flag: + +```bash +$ RUBYOPT=-W0 bundle exec rake test +``` + ### Updating the CHANGELOG The CHANGELOG is an important part of every release. It keeps the list of changes for every Rails version. You should add an entry to the CHANGELOG of the framework that you modified if you're adding or removing a feature, committing a bug fix or adding deprecation notices. Refactorings and documentation changes generally should not go to the CHANGELOG. -A CHANGELOG entry should summarize what was changed and should end with author's name and it should go on top of a CHANGELOG. You can use multiple lines if you need more space and you can attach code examples indented with 4 spaces. If a change is related to a specific issue, you should attach issue's number. Here is an example CHANGELOG entry: +A CHANGELOG entry should summarize what was changed and should end with author's name and it should go on top of a CHANGELOG. You can use multiple lines if you need more space and you can attach code examples indented with 4 spaces. If a change is related to a specific issue, you should attach the issue's number. Here is an example CHANGELOG entry: ``` * Summary of a change that briefly describes what was changed. You can use multiple @@ -313,9 +332,9 @@ Your name can be added directly after the last word if you don't provide any cod You should not be the only person who looks at the code before you submit it. If you know someone else who uses Rails, try asking them if they'll check out your work. If you don't know anyone else using Rails, try hopping into the IRC -room or posting about your idea to the rails-core mailing list. Doing this in -private before you push a patch out publicly is the “smoke test” for a patch: -if you can’t convince one other developer of the beauty of your code, you’re +room or posting about your idea to the rails-core mailing list. Doing this in +private before you push a patch out publicly is the "smoke test" for a patch: +if you can't convince one other developer of the beauty of your code, you’re unlikely to convince the core team either. ### Commit Your Changes @@ -466,11 +485,11 @@ the same way that you appreciate feedback on your patches. ### Iterate as Necessary -It's entirely possible that the feedback you get will suggest changes. Don't get discouraged: the whole point of contributing to an active open source project is to tap into community knowledge. If people are encouraging you to tweak your code, then it's worth making the tweaks and resubmitting. If the feedback is that your code doesn't belong in the core, you might still think about releasing it as a gem. +It's entirely possible that the feedback you get will suggest changes. Don't get discouraged: the whole point of contributing to an active open source project is to tap into the knowledge of the community. If people are encouraging you to tweak your code, then it's worth making the tweaks and resubmitting. If the feedback is that your code doesn't belong in the core, you might still think about releasing it as a gem. #### Squashing commits -One of the things that we may ask you to do is "squash your commits," which +One of the things that we may ask you to do is to "squash your commits", which will combine all of your commits into a single commit. We prefer pull requests that are a single commit. This makes it easier to backport changes to stable branches, squashing makes it easier to revert bad commits, and the git history @@ -506,7 +525,18 @@ $ git push origin my_pull_request -f You should be able to refresh the pull request on GitHub and see that it has been updated. -### Backporting +### Older Versions of Ruby on Rails + +If you want to add a fix to older versions of Ruby on Rails, you'll need to set up and switch to your own local tracking branch. Here is an example to switch to the 4-0-stable branch: + +```bash +$ git branch --track 4-0-stable origin/4-0-stable +$ git checkout 4-0-stable +``` + +TIP: You may want to [put your Git branch name in your shell prompt](http://qugstart.com/blog/git-and-svn/add-colored-git-branch-name-to-your-shell-prompt/) to make it easier to remember which version of the code you're working with. + +#### Backporting Changes that are merged into master are intended for the next major release of Rails. Sometimes, it might be beneficial for your changes to propagate back to the maintenance releases for older stable branches. Generally, security fixes and bug fixes are good candidates for a backport, while new features and patches that introduce a change in behavior will not be accepted. When in doubt, it is best to consult a Rails team member before backporting your changes to avoid wasted effort. diff --git a/guides/source/credits.html.erb b/guides/source/credits.html.erb index 5beae9c29b..8767fbecce 100644 --- a/guides/source/credits.html.erb +++ b/guides/source/credits.html.erb @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Oscar Del Ben is a software engineer at <a href="http://www.wildfireapp.com/">Wi <% end %> <%= author('Pratik Naik', 'lifo') do %> - Pratik Naik is a Ruby on Rails developer at <a href="http://www.37signals.com">37signals</a> and also a member of the <a href="http://rubyonrails.org/core">Rails core team</a>. He maintains a blog at <a href="http://m.onkey.org">has_many :bugs, :through => :rails</a> and has a semi-active <a href="http://twitter.com/lifo">twitter account</a>. + Pratik Naik is a Ruby on Rails developer at <a href="https://basecamp.com/">Basecamp</a> and also a member of the <a href="http://rubyonrails.org/core">Rails core team</a>. He maintains a blog at <a href="http://m.onkey.org">has_many :bugs, :through => :rails</a> and has a semi-active <a href="http://twitter.com/lifo">twitter account</a>. <% end %> <%= author('Emilio Tagua', 'miloops') do %> @@ -76,5 +76,5 @@ Oscar Del Ben is a software engineer at <a href="http://www.wildfireapp.com/">Wi <% end %> <%= author('Akshay Surve', 'startupjockey', 'akshaysurve.jpg') do %> - Akshay Surve is the Founder at <a href="http://www.deltax.com">DeltaX</a>, hackathon specialist, a midnight code junkie and ocassionally writes prose. You can connect with him on <a href="https://twitter.com/akshaysurve">Twitter</a>, <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/akshaysurve">Linkedin</a>, <a href="http://www.akshaysurve.com/">Personal Blog</a> or <a href="http://www.quora.com/Akshay-Surve">Quora</a>. + Akshay Surve is the Founder at <a href="http://www.deltax.com">DeltaX</a>, hackathon specialist, a midnight code junkie and occasionally writes prose. You can connect with him on <a href="https://twitter.com/akshaysurve">Twitter</a>, <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/akshaysurve">Linkedin</a>, <a href="http://www.akshaysurve.com/">Personal Blog</a> or <a href="http://www.quora.com/Akshay-Surve">Quora</a>. <% end %> diff --git a/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.md b/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.md index 226137c89a..b067d9efb7 100644 --- a/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.md +++ b/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.md @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ config.logger = Logger.new(STDOUT) config.logger = Log4r::Logger.new("Application Log") ``` -TIP: By default, each log is created under `Rails.root/log/` and the log file name is `environment_name.log`. +TIP: By default, each log is created under `Rails.root/log/` and the log file is named after the environment in which the application is running. ### Log Levels @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ logger.tagged("BCX") { logger.tagged("Jason") { logger.info "Stuff" } } # Logs " ``` ### Impact of Logs on Performance -Logging will always have a small impact on performance of your rails app, +Logging will always have a small impact on performance of your rails app, particularly when logging to disk.However, there are a few subtleties: Using the `:debug` level will have a greater performance penalty than `:fatal`, @@ -224,446 +224,576 @@ Another potential pitfall is that if you have many calls to `Logger` like this logger.debug "Person attributes hash: #{@person.attributes.inspect}" ``` -In the above example, There will be a performance impact even if the allowed -output level doesn't include debug. The reason is that Ruby has to evaluate -these strings, which includes instantiating the somewhat heavy `String` object +In the above example, There will be a performance impact even if the allowed +output level doesn't include debug. The reason is that Ruby has to evaluate +these strings, which includes instantiating the somewhat heavy `String` object and interpolating the variables, and which takes time. -Therefore, it's recommended to pass blocks to the logger methods, as these are -only evaluated if the output level is the same or included in the allowed level +Therefore, it's recommended to pass blocks to the logger methods, as these are +only evaluated if the output level is the same or included in the allowed level (i.e. lazy loading). The same code rewritten would be: ```ruby logger.debug {"Person attributes hash: #{@person.attributes.inspect}"} ``` -The contents of the block, and therefore the string interpolation, is only -evaluated if debug is enabled. This performance savings is only really +The contents of the block, and therefore the string interpolation, is only +evaluated if debug is enabled. This performance savings is only really noticeable with large amounts of logging, but it's a good practice to employ. -Debugging with the `debugger` gem +Debugging with the `byebug` gem --------------------------------- -When your code is behaving in unexpected ways, you can try printing to logs or the console to diagnose the problem. Unfortunately, there are times when this sort of error tracking is not effective in finding the root cause of a problem. When you actually need to journey into your running source code, the debugger is your best companion. +When your code is behaving in unexpected ways, you can try printing to logs or +the console to diagnose the problem. Unfortunately, there are times when this +sort of error tracking is not effective in finding the root cause of a problem. +When you actually need to journey into your running source code, the debugger +is your best companion. -The debugger can also help you if you want to learn about the Rails source code but don't know where to start. Just debug any request to your application and use this guide to learn how to move from the code you have written deeper into Rails code. +The debugger can also help you if you want to learn about the Rails source code +but don't know where to start. Just debug any request to your application and +use this guide to learn how to move from the code you have written deeper into +Rails code. ### Setup -You can use the `debugger` gem to set breakpoints and step through live code in Rails. To install it, just run: +You can use the `byebug` gem to set breakpoints and step through live code in +Rails. To install it, just run: ```bash -$ gem install debugger +$ gem install byebug ``` -Rails has had built-in support for debugging since Rails 2.0. Inside any Rails application you can invoke the debugger by calling the `debugger` method. +Inside any Rails application you can then invoke the debugger by calling the +`byebug` method. Here's an example: ```ruby class PeopleController < ApplicationController def new - debugger + byebug @person = Person.new end end ``` -If you see this message in the console or logs: +### The Shell + +As soon as your application calls the `byebug` method, the debugger will be +started in a debugger shell inside the terminal window where you launched your +application server, and you will be placed at the debugger's prompt `(byebug)`. +Before the prompt, the code around the line that is about to be run will be +displayed and the current line will be marked by '=>'. Like this: ``` -***** Debugger requested, but was not available: Start server with --debugger to enable ***** +[1, 10] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb + 3: + 4: # GET /posts + 5: # GET /posts.json + 6: def index + 7: byebug +=> 8: @posts = Post.find_recent + 9: + 10: respond_to do |format| + 11: format.html # index.html.erb + 12: format.json { render json: @posts } + +(byebug) ``` -Make sure you have started your web server with the option `--debugger`: +If you got there by a browser request, the browser tab containing the request +will be hung until the debugger has finished and the trace has finished +processing the entire request. + +For example: ```bash -$ rails server --debugger => Booting WEBrick -=> Rails 4.0.0 application starting on http://0.0.0.0:3000 -=> Debugger enabled -... -``` +=> Rails 4.1.0 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000 +=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options +=> Notice: server is listening on all interfaces (0.0.0.0). Consider using 127.0.0.1 (--binding option) +=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server +[2014-04-11 13:11:47] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1 +[2014-04-11 13:11:47] INFO ruby 2.1.1 (2014-02-24) [i686-linux] +[2014-04-11 13:11:47] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=6370 port=3000 -TIP: In development mode, you can dynamically `require \'debugger\'` instead of restarting the server, even if it was started without `--debugger`. -### The Shell +Started GET "/" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-04-11 13:11:48 +0200 + ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration Load (0.2ms) SELECT "schema_migrations".* FROM "schema_migrations" +Processing by PostsController#index as HTML -As soon as your application calls the `debugger` method, the debugger will be started in a debugger shell inside the terminal window where you launched your application server, and you will be placed at the debugger's prompt `(rdb:n)`. The _n_ is the thread number. The prompt will also show you the next line of code that is waiting to run. +[3, 12] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb + 3: + 4: # GET /posts + 5: # GET /posts.json + 6: def index + 7: byebug +=> 8: @posts = Post.find_recent + 9: + 10: respond_to do |format| + 11: format.html # index.html.erb + 12: format.json { render json: @posts } -If you got there by a browser request, the browser tab containing the request will be hung until the debugger has finished and the trace has finished processing the entire request. +(byebug) +``` -For example: +Now it's time to explore and dig into your application. A good place to start is +by asking the debugger for help. Type: `help` -```bash -@posts = Post.all -(rdb:7) ``` +(byebug) help -Now it's time to explore and dig into your application. A good place to start is by asking the debugger for help. Type: `help` +byebug 2.7.0 -``` -(rdb:7) help -ruby-debug help v0.10.2 Type 'help <command-name>' for help on a specific command Available commands: -backtrace delete enable help next quit show trace -break disable eval info p reload source undisplay -catch display exit irb pp restart step up -condition down finish list ps save thread var -continue edit frame method putl set tmate where +backtrace delete enable help list pry next restart source up +break disable eval info method ps save step var +catch display exit interrupt next putl set thread +condition down finish irb p quit show trace +continue edit frame kill pp reload skip undisplay ``` -TIP: To view the help menu for any command use `help <command-name>` at the debugger prompt. For example: _`help var`_ - -The next command to learn is one of the most useful: `list`. You can abbreviate any debugging command by supplying just enough letters to distinguish them from other commands, so you can also use `l` for the `list` command. +TIP: To view the help menu for any command use `help <command-name>` at the +debugger prompt. For example: _`help list`_. You can abbreviate any debugging +command by supplying just enough letters to distinguish them from other +commands, so you can also use `l` for the `list` command, for example. -This command shows you where you are in the code by printing 10 lines centered around the current line; the current line in this particular case is line 6 and is marked by `=>`. +To see the previous ten lines you should type `list-` (or `l-`) ``` -(rdb:7) list +(byebug) l- + [1, 10] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb 1 class PostsController < ApplicationController - 2 # GET /posts - 3 # GET /posts.json - 4 def index - 5 debugger -=> 6 @posts = Post.all - 7 - 8 respond_to do |format| - 9 format.html # index.html.erb - 10 format.json { render json: @posts } -``` + 2 before_action :set_post, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy] + 3 + 4 # GET /posts + 5 # GET /posts.json + 6 def index + 7 byebug + 8 @posts = Post.find_recent + 9 + 10 respond_to do |format| -If you repeat the `list` command, this time using just `l`, the next ten lines of the file will be printed out. - -``` -(rdb:7) l -[11, 20] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb - 11 end - 12 end - 13 - 14 # GET /posts/1 - 15 # GET /posts/1.json - 16 def show - 17 @post = Post.find(params[:id]) - 18 - 19 respond_to do |format| - 20 format.html # show.html.erb ``` -And so on until the end of the current file. When the end of file is reached, the `list` command will start again from the beginning of the file and continue again up to the end, treating the file as a circular buffer. +This way you can move inside the file, being able to see the code above and over +the line where you added the `byebug` call. Finally, to see where you are in +the code again you can type `list=` -On the other hand, to see the previous ten lines you should type `list-` (or `l-`) - -``` -(rdb:7) l- -[1, 10] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb - 1 class PostsController < ApplicationController - 2 # GET /posts - 3 # GET /posts.json - 4 def index - 5 debugger - 6 @posts = Post.all - 7 - 8 respond_to do |format| - 9 format.html # index.html.erb - 10 format.json { render json: @posts } ``` +(byebug) list= -This way you can move inside the file, being able to see the code above and over the line you added the `debugger`. -Finally, to see where you are in the code again you can type `list=` +[3, 12] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb + 3: + 4: # GET /posts + 5: # GET /posts.json + 6: def index + 7: byebug +=> 8: @posts = Post.find_recent + 9: + 10: respond_to do |format| + 11: format.html # index.html.erb + 12: format.json { render json: @posts } -``` -(rdb:7) list= -[1, 10] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb - 1 class PostsController < ApplicationController - 2 # GET /posts - 3 # GET /posts.json - 4 def index - 5 debugger -=> 6 @posts = Post.all - 7 - 8 respond_to do |format| - 9 format.html # index.html.erb - 10 format.json { render json: @posts } +(byebug) ``` ### The Context -When you start debugging your application, you will be placed in different contexts as you go through the different parts of the stack. - -The debugger creates a context when a stopping point or an event is reached. The context has information about the suspended program which enables a debugger to inspect the frame stack, evaluate variables from the perspective of the debugged program, and contains information about the place where the debugged program is stopped. - -At any time you can call the `backtrace` command (or its alias `where`) to print the backtrace of the application. This can be very helpful to know how you got where you are. If you ever wondered about how you got somewhere in your code, then `backtrace` will supply the answer. - -``` -(rdb:5) where - #0 PostsController.index - at line /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb:6 - #1 Kernel.send - at line /PathTo/project/vendor/rails/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb:1175 - #2 ActionController::Base.perform_action_without_filters - at line /PathTo/project/vendor/rails/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb:1175 - #3 ActionController::Filters::InstanceMethods.call_filters(chain#ActionController::Fil...,...) - at line /PathTo/project/vendor/rails/actionpack/lib/action_controller/filters.rb:617 +When you start debugging your application, you will be placed in different +contexts as you go through the different parts of the stack. + +The debugger creates a context when a stopping point or an event is reached. The +context has information about the suspended program which enables the debugger +to inspect the frame stack, evaluate variables from the perspective of the +debugged program, and contains information about the place where the debugged +program is stopped. + +At any time you can call the `backtrace` command (or its alias `where`) to print +the backtrace of the application. This can be very helpful to know how you got +where you are. If you ever wondered about how you got somewhere in your code, +then `backtrace` will supply the answer. + +``` +(byebug) where +--> #0 PostsController.index + at /PathTo/project/test_app/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb:8 + #1 ActionController::ImplicitRender.send_action(method#String, *args#Array) + at /PathToGems/actionpack-4.1.0/lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4 + #2 AbstractController::Base.process_action(action#NilClass, *args#Array) + at /PathToGems/actionpack-4.1.0/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:189 + #3 ActionController::Rendering.process_action(action#NilClass, *args#NilClass) + at /PathToGems/actionpack-4.1.0/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10 ... ``` -You move anywhere you want in this trace (thus changing the context) by using the `frame _n_` command, where _n_ is the specified frame number. +The current frame is marked with `-->`. You can move anywhere you want in this +trace (thus changing the context) by using the `frame _n_` command, where _n_ is +the specified frame number. If you do that, `byebug` will display your new +context. ``` -(rdb:5) frame 2 -#2 ActionController::Base.perform_action_without_filters - at line /PathTo/project/vendor/rails/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb:1175 +(byebug) frame 2 + +[184, 193] in /PathToGems/actionpack-4.1.0/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb + 184: # is the intended way to override action dispatching. + 185: # + 186: # Notice that the first argument is the method to be dispatched + 187: # which is *not* necessarily the same as the action name. + 188: def process_action(method_name, *args) +=> 189: send_action(method_name, *args) + 190: end + 191: + 192: # Actually call the method associated with the action. Override + 193: # this method if you wish to change how action methods are called, + +(byebug) ``` -The available variables are the same as if you were running the code line by line. After all, that's what debugging is. +The available variables are the same as if you were running the code line by +line. After all, that's what debugging is. -Moving up and down the stack frame: You can use `up [n]` (`u` for abbreviated) and `down [n]` commands in order to change the context _n_ frames up or down the stack respectively. _n_ defaults to one. Up in this case is towards higher-numbered stack frames, and down is towards lower-numbered stack frames. +You can also use `up [n]` (`u` for abbreviated) and `down [n]` commands in order +to change the context _n_ frames up or down the stack respectively. _n_ defaults +to one. Up in this case is towards higher-numbered stack frames, and down is +towards lower-numbered stack frames. ### Threads -The debugger can list, stop, resume and switch between running threads by using the command `thread` (or the abbreviated `th`). This command has a handful of options: +The debugger can list, stop, resume and switch between running threads by using +the `thread` command (or the abbreviated `th`). This command has a handful of +options: * `thread` shows the current thread. -* `thread list` is used to list all threads and their statuses. The plus + character and the number indicates the current thread of execution. +* `thread list` is used to list all threads and their statuses. The plus + +character and the number indicates the current thread of execution. * `thread stop _n_` stop thread _n_. * `thread resume _n_` resumes thread _n_. * `thread switch _n_` switches the current thread context to _n_. -This command is very helpful, among other occasions, when you are debugging concurrent threads and need to verify that there are no race conditions in your code. +This command is very helpful, among other occasions, when you are debugging +concurrent threads and need to verify that there are no race conditions in your +code. ### Inspecting Variables -Any expression can be evaluated in the current context. To evaluate an expression, just type it! - -This example shows how you can print the instance_variables defined within the current context: - -``` -@posts = Post.all -(rdb:11) instance_variables -["@_response", "@action_name", "@url", "@_session", "@_cookies", "@performed_render", "@_flash", "@template", "@_params", "@before_filter_chain_aborted", "@request_origin", "@_headers", "@performed_redirect", "@_request"] -``` - -As you may have figured out, all of the variables that you can access from a controller are displayed. This list is dynamically updated as you execute code. For example, run the next line using `next` (you'll learn more about this command later in this guide). - -``` -(rdb:11) next -Processing PostsController#index (for 127.0.0.1 at 2008-09-04 19:51:34) [GET] - Session ID: BAh7BiIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6Rmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7AA==--b16e91b992453a8cc201694d660147bba8b0fd0e - Parameters: {"action"=>"index", "controller"=>"posts"} -/PathToProject/posts_controller.rb:8 -respond_to do |format| +Any expression can be evaluated in the current context. To evaluate an +expression, just type it! + +This example shows how you can print the instance variables defined within the +current context: + +``` +[3, 12] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb + 3: + 4: # GET /posts + 5: # GET /posts.json + 6: def index + 7: byebug +=> 8: @posts = Post.find_recent + 9: + 10: respond_to do |format| + 11: format.html # index.html.erb + 12: format.json { render json: @posts } + +(byebug) instance_variables +[:@_action_has_layout, :@_routes, :@_headers, :@_status, :@_request, + :@_response, :@_env, :@_prefixes, :@_lookup_context, :@_action_name, + :@_response_body, :@marked_for_same_origin_verification, :@_config] +``` + +As you may have figured out, all of the variables that you can access from a +controller are displayed. This list is dynamically updated as you execute code. +For example, run the next line using `next` (you'll learn more about this +command later in this guide). + +``` +(byebug) next +[5, 14] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb + 5 # GET /posts.json + 6 def index + 7 byebug + 8 @posts = Post.find_recent + 9 +=> 10 respond_to do |format| + 11 format.html # index.html.erb + 12 format.json { render json: @posts } + 13 end + 14 end + 15 +(byebug) ``` And then ask again for the instance_variables: ``` -(rdb:11) instance_variables.include? "@posts" +(byebug) instance_variables.include? "@posts" true ``` -Now `@posts` is included in the instance variables, because the line defining it was executed. +Now `@posts` is included in the instance variables, because the line defining it +was executed. -TIP: You can also step into **irb** mode with the command `irb` (of course!). This way an irb session will be started within the context you invoked it. But be warned: this is an experimental feature. +TIP: You can also step into **irb** mode with the command `irb` (of course!). +This way an irb session will be started within the context you invoked it. But +be warned: this is an experimental feature. -The `var` method is the most convenient way to show variables and their values: +The `var` method is the most convenient way to show variables and their values. +Let's let `byebug` to help us with it. ``` -var -(rdb:1) v[ar] const <object> show constants of object -(rdb:1) v[ar] g[lobal] show global variables -(rdb:1) v[ar] i[nstance] <object> show instance variables of object -(rdb:1) v[ar] l[ocal] show local variables +(byebug) help var +v[ar] cl[ass] show class variables of self +v[ar] const <object> show constants of object +v[ar] g[lobal] show global variables +v[ar] i[nstance] <object> show instance variables of object +v[ar] l[ocal] show local variables ``` -This is a great way to inspect the values of the current context variables. For example: +This is a great way to inspect the values of the current context variables. For +example, to check that we have no local variables currently defined. ``` -(rdb:9) var local - __dbg_verbose_save => false +(byebug) var local +(byebug) ``` You can also inspect for an object method this way: ``` -(rdb:9) var instance Post.new -@attributes = {"updated_at"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "title"=>nil, "published"=>nil, "created_at"... +(byebug) var instance Post.new +@_start_transaction_state = {} +@aggregation_cache = {} +@association_cache = {} +@attributes = {"id"=>nil, "created_at"=>nil, "updated_at"=>nil} @attributes_cache = {} -@new_record = true +@changed_attributes = nil +... ``` -TIP: The commands `p` (print) and `pp` (pretty print) can be used to evaluate Ruby expressions and display the value of variables to the console. +TIP: The commands `p` (print) and `pp` (pretty print) can be used to evaluate +Ruby expressions and display the value of variables to the console. -You can use also `display` to start watching variables. This is a good way of tracking the values of a variable while the execution goes on. +You can use also `display` to start watching variables. This is a good way of +tracking the values of a variable while the execution goes on. ``` -(rdb:1) display @recent_comments -1: @recent_comments = +(byebug) display @posts +1: @posts = nil ``` -The variables inside the displaying list will be printed with their values after you move in the stack. To stop displaying a variable use `undisplay _n_` where _n_ is the variable number (1 in the last example). +The variables inside the displaying list will be printed with their values after +you move in the stack. To stop displaying a variable use `undisplay _n_` where +_n_ is the variable number (1 in the last example). ### Step by Step -Now you should know where you are in the running trace and be able to print the available variables. But lets continue and move on with the application execution. +Now you should know where you are in the running trace and be able to print the +available variables. But lets continue and move on with the application +execution. -Use `step` (abbreviated `s`) to continue running your program until the next logical stopping point and return control to the debugger. +Use `step` (abbreviated `s`) to continue running your program until the next +logical stopping point and return control to the debugger. -TIP: You can also use `step+ n` and `step- n` to move forward or backward `n` steps respectively. +You may also use `next` which is similar to step, but function or method calls +that appear within the line of code are executed without stopping. -You may also use `next` which is similar to step, but function or method calls that appear within the line of code are executed without stopping. As with step, you may use plus sign to move _n_ steps. +TIP: You can also use `step n` or `next n` to move forwards `n` steps at once. -The difference between `next` and `step` is that `step` stops at the next line of code executed, doing just a single step, while `next` moves to the next line without descending inside methods. +The difference between `next` and `step` is that `step` stops at the next line +of code executed, doing just a single step, while `next` moves to the next line +without descending inside methods. -For example, consider this block of code with an included `debugger` statement: +For example, consider the following situation: ```ruby -class Author < ActiveRecord::Base - has_one :editorial - has_many :comments +Started GET "/" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-04-11 13:39:23 +0200 +Processing by PostsController#index as HTML - def find_recent_comments(limit = 10) - debugger - @recent_comments ||= comments.where("created_at > ?", 1.week.ago).limit(limit) - end -end +[1, 8] in /home/davidr/Proyectos/test_app/app/models/post.rb + 1: class Post < ActiveRecord::Base + 2: + 3: def self.find_recent(limit = 10) + 4: byebug +=> 5: where('created_at > ?', 1.week.ago).limit(limit) + 6: end + 7: + 8: end + +(byebug) ``` -TIP: You can use the debugger while using `rails console`. Just remember to `require "debugger"` before calling the `debugger` method. +If we use `next`, we want go deep inside method calls. Instead, byebug will go +to the next line within the same context. In this case, this is the last line of +the method, so `byebug` will jump to next next line of the previous frame. ``` -$ rails console -Loading development environment (Rails 4.0.0) ->> require "debugger" -=> [] ->> author = Author.first -=> #<Author id: 1, first_name: "Bob", last_name: "Smith", created_at: "2008-07-31 12:46:10", updated_at: "2008-07-31 12:46:10"> ->> author.find_recent_comments -/PathTo/project/app/models/author.rb:11 -) -``` +(byebug) next +Next went up a frame because previous frame finished -With the code stopped, take a look around: +[4, 13] in /PathTo/project/test_app/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb + 4: # GET /posts + 5: # GET /posts.json + 6: def index + 7: @posts = Post.find_recent + 8: +=> 9: respond_to do |format| + 10: format.html # index.html.erb + 11: format.json { render json: @posts } + 12: end + 13: end -``` -(rdb:1) list -[2, 9] in /PathTo/project/app/models/author.rb - 2 has_one :editorial - 3 has_many :comments - 4 - 5 def find_recent_comments(limit = 10) - 6 debugger -=> 7 @recent_comments ||= comments.where("created_at > ?", 1.week.ago).limit(limit) - 8 end - 9 end +(byebug) ``` -You are at the end of the line, but... was this line executed? You can inspect the instance variables. +If we use `step` in the same situation, we will literally go the next ruby +instruction to be executed. In this case, the activesupport's `week` method. ``` -(rdb:1) var instance -@attributes = {"updated_at"=>"2008-07-31 12:46:10", "id"=>"1", "first_name"=>"Bob", "las... -@attributes_cache = {} -``` +(byebug) step -`@recent_comments` hasn't been defined yet, so it's clear that this line hasn't been executed yet. Use the `next` command to move on in the code: +[50, 59] in /PathToGems/activesupport-4.1.0/lib/active_support/core_ext/numeric/time.rb + 50: ActiveSupport::Duration.new(self * 24.hours, [[:days, self]]) + 51: end + 52: alias :day :days + 53: + 54: def weeks +=> 55: ActiveSupport::Duration.new(self * 7.days, [[:days, self * 7]]) + 56: end + 57: alias :week :weeks + 58: + 59: def fortnights +(byebug) ``` -(rdb:1) next -/PathTo/project/app/models/author.rb:12 -@recent_comments -(rdb:1) var instance -@attributes = {"updated_at"=>"2008-07-31 12:46:10", "id"=>"1", "first_name"=>"Bob", "las... -@attributes_cache = {} -@comments = [] -@recent_comments = [] -``` - -Now you can see that the `@comments` relationship was loaded and @recent_comments defined because the line was executed. -If you want to go deeper into the stack trace you can move single `steps`, through your calling methods and into Rails code. This is one of the best ways to find bugs in your code, or perhaps in Ruby or Rails. +This is one of the best ways to find bugs in your code, or perhaps in Ruby on +Rails. ### Breakpoints -A breakpoint makes your application stop whenever a certain point in the program is reached. The debugger shell is invoked in that line. +A breakpoint makes your application stop whenever a certain point in the program +is reached. The debugger shell is invoked in that line. -You can add breakpoints dynamically with the command `break` (or just `b`). There are 3 possible ways of adding breakpoints manually: +You can add breakpoints dynamically with the command `break` (or just `b`). +There are 3 possible ways of adding breakpoints manually: * `break line`: set breakpoint in the _line_ in the current source file. -* `break file:line [if expression]`: set breakpoint in the _line_ number inside the _file_. If an _expression_ is given it must evaluated to _true_ to fire up the debugger. -* `break class(.|\#)method [if expression]`: set breakpoint in _method_ (. and \# for class and instance method respectively) defined in _class_. The _expression_ works the same way as with file:line. +* `break file:line [if expression]`: set breakpoint in the _line_ number inside +the _file_. If an _expression_ is given it must evaluated to _true_ to fire up +the debugger. +* `break class(.|\#)method [if expression]`: set breakpoint in _method_ (. and +\# for class and instance method respectively) defined in _class_. The +_expression_ works the same way as with file:line. + + +For example, in the previous situation ``` -(rdb:5) break 10 -Breakpoint 1 file /PathTo/project/vendor/rails/actionpack/lib/action_controller/filters.rb, line 10 +[4, 13] in /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb + 4: # GET /posts + 5: # GET /posts.json + 6: def index + 7: @posts = Post.find_recent + 8: +=> 9: respond_to do |format| + 10: format.html # index.html.erb + 11: format.json { render json: @posts } + 12: end + 13: end + +(byebug) break 11 +Created breakpoint 1 at /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb:11 + ``` -Use `info breakpoints _n_` or `info break _n_` to list breakpoints. If you supply a number, it lists that breakpoint. Otherwise it lists all breakpoints. +Use `info breakpoints _n_` or `info break _n_` to list breakpoints. If you +supply a number, it lists that breakpoint. Otherwise it lists all breakpoints. ``` -(rdb:5) info breakpoints +(byebug) info breakpoints Num Enb What - 1 y at filters.rb:10 +1 y at /PathTo/project/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb:11 ``` -To delete breakpoints: use the command `delete _n_` to remove the breakpoint number _n_. If no number is specified, it deletes all breakpoints that are currently active.. +To delete breakpoints: use the command `delete _n_` to remove the breakpoint +number _n_. If no number is specified, it deletes all breakpoints that are +currently active. ``` -(rdb:5) delete 1 -(rdb:5) info breakpoints +(byebug) delete 1 +(byebug) info breakpoints No breakpoints. ``` You can also enable or disable breakpoints: -* `enable breakpoints`: allow a list _breakpoints_ or all of them if no list is specified, to stop your program. This is the default state when you create a breakpoint. +* `enable breakpoints`: allow a _breakpoints_ list or all of them if no list is +specified, to stop your program. This is the default state when you create a +breakpoint. * `disable breakpoints`: the _breakpoints_ will have no effect on your program. ### Catching Exceptions -The command `catch exception-name` (or just `cat exception-name`) can be used to intercept an exception of type _exception-name_ when there would otherwise be is no handler for it. +The command `catch exception-name` (or just `cat exception-name`) can be used to +intercept an exception of type _exception-name_ when there would otherwise be no +handler for it. To list all active catchpoints use `catch`. ### Resuming Execution -There are two ways to resume execution of an application that is stopped in the debugger: - -* `continue` [line-specification] \(or `c`): resume program execution, at the address where your script last stopped; any breakpoints set at that address are bypassed. The optional argument line-specification allows you to specify a line number to set a one-time breakpoint which is deleted when that breakpoint is reached. -* `finish` [frame-number] \(or `fin`): execute until the selected stack frame returns. If no frame number is given, the application will run until the currently selected frame returns. The currently selected frame starts out the most-recent frame or 0 if no frame positioning (e.g up, down or frame) has been performed. If a frame number is given it will run until the specified frame returns. +There are two ways to resume execution of an application that is stopped in the +debugger: + +* `continue` [line-specification] \(or `c`): resume program execution, at the +address where your script last stopped; any breakpoints set at that address are +bypassed. The optional argument line-specification allows you to specify a line +number to set a one-time breakpoint which is deleted when that breakpoint is +reached. +* `finish` [frame-number] \(or `fin`): execute until the selected stack frame +returns. If no frame number is given, the application will run until the +currently selected frame returns. The currently selected frame starts out the +most-recent frame or 0 if no frame positioning (e.g up, down or frame) has been +performed. If a frame number is given it will run until the specified frame +returns. ### Editing Two commands allow you to open code from the debugger into an editor: -* `edit [file:line]`: edit _file_ using the editor specified by the EDITOR environment variable. A specific _line_ can also be given. -* `tmate _n_` (abbreviated `tm`): open the current file in TextMate. It uses n-th frame if _n_ is specified. +* `edit [file:line]`: edit _file_ using the editor specified by the EDITOR +environment variable. A specific _line_ can also be given. ### Quitting -To exit the debugger, use the `quit` command (abbreviated `q`), or its alias `exit`. +To exit the debugger, use the `quit` command (abbreviated `q`), or its alias +`exit`. -A simple quit tries to terminate all threads in effect. Therefore your server will be stopped and you will have to start it again. +A simple quit tries to terminate all threads in effect. Therefore your server +will be stopped and you will have to start it again. ### Settings -The `debugger` gem can automatically show the code you're stepping through and reload it when you change it in an editor. Here are a few of the available options: - -* `set reload`: Reload source code when changed. -* `set autolist`: Execute `list` command on every breakpoint. -* `set listsize _n_`: Set number of source lines to list by default to _n_. -* `set forcestep`: Make sure the `next` and `step` commands always move to a new line +`byebug` has a few available options to tweak its behaviour: -You can see the full list by using `help set`. Use `help set _subcommand_` to learn about a particular `set` command. +* `set autoreload`: Reload source code when changed (default: true). +* `set autolist`: Execute `list` command on every breakpoint (default: true). +* `set listsize _n_`: Set number of source lines to list by default to _n_ +(default: 10) +* `set forcestep`: Make sure the `next` and `step` commands always move to a new +line. -TIP: You can save these settings in an `.rdebugrc` file in your home directory. The debugger reads these global settings when it starts. +You can see the full list by using `help set`. Use `help set _subcommand_` to +learn about a particular `set` command. -Here's a good start for an `.rdebugrc`: +TIP: You can save these settings in an `.byebugrc` file in your home directory. +The debugger reads these global settings when it starts. For example: ```bash -set autolist set forcestep set listsize 25 ``` @@ -671,35 +801,59 @@ set listsize 25 Debugging Memory Leaks ---------------------- -A Ruby application (on Rails or not), can leak memory - either in the Ruby code or at the C code level. +A Ruby application (on Rails or not), can leak memory - either in the Ruby code +or at the C code level. -In this section, you will learn how to find and fix such leaks by using tool such as Valgrind. +In this section, you will learn how to find and fix such leaks by using tool +such as Valgrind. ### Valgrind -[Valgrind](http://valgrind.org/) is a Linux-only application for detecting C-based memory leaks and race conditions. +[Valgrind](http://valgrind.org/) is a Linux-only application for detecting +C-based memory leaks and race conditions. -There are Valgrind tools that can automatically detect many memory management and threading bugs, and profile your programs in detail. For example, if a C extension in the interpreter calls `malloc()` but doesn't properly call `free()`, this memory won't be available until the app terminates. +There are Valgrind tools that can automatically detect many memory management +and threading bugs, and profile your programs in detail. For example, if a C +extension in the interpreter calls `malloc()` but doesn't properly call +`free()`, this memory won't be available until the app terminates. -For further information on how to install Valgrind and use with Ruby, refer to [Valgrind and Ruby](http://blog.evanweaver.com/articles/2008/02/05/valgrind-and-ruby/) by Evan Weaver. +For further information on how to install Valgrind and use with Ruby, refer to +[Valgrind and Ruby](http://blog.evanweaver.com/articles/2008/02/05/valgrind-and-ruby/) +by Evan Weaver. Plugins for Debugging --------------------- -There are some Rails plugins to help you to find errors and debug your application. Here is a list of useful plugins for debugging: - -* [Footnotes](https://github.com/josevalim/rails-footnotes) Every Rails page has footnotes that give request information and link back to your source via TextMate. -* [Query Trace](https://github.com/ntalbott/query_trace/tree/master) Adds query origin tracing to your logs. -* [Query Reviewer](https://github.com/nesquena/query_reviewer) This rails plugin not only runs "EXPLAIN" before each of your select queries in development, but provides a small DIV in the rendered output of each page with the summary of warnings for each query that it analyzed. -* [Exception Notifier](https://github.com/smartinez87/exception_notification/tree/master) Provides a mailer object and a default set of templates for sending email notifications when errors occur in a Rails application. -* [Better Errors](https://github.com/charliesome/better_errors) Replaces the standard Rails error page with a new one containing more contextual information, like source code and variable inspection. -* [RailsPanel](https://github.com/dejan/rails_panel) Chrome extension for Rails development that will end your tailing of development.log. Have all information about your Rails app requests in the browser - in the Developer Tools panel. Provides insight to db/rendering/total times, parameter list, rendered views and more. +There are some Rails plugins to help you to find errors and debug your +application. Here is a list of useful plugins for debugging: + +* [Footnotes](https://github.com/josevalim/rails-footnotes) Every Rails page has +footnotes that give request information and link back to your source via +TextMate. +* [Query Trace](https://github.com/ntalbott/query_trace/tree/master) Adds query +origin tracing to your logs. +* [Query Reviewer](https://github.com/nesquena/query_reviewer) This rails plugin +not only runs "EXPLAIN" before each of your select queries in development, but +provides a small DIV in the rendered output of each page with the summary of +warnings for each query that it analyzed. +* [Exception Notifier](https://github.com/smartinez87/exception_notification/tree/master) +Provides a mailer object and a default set of templates for sending email +notifications when errors occur in a Rails application. +* [Better Errors](https://github.com/charliesome/better_errors) Replaces the +standard Rails error page with a new one containing more contextual information, +like source code and variable inspection. +* [RailsPanel](https://github.com/dejan/rails_panel) Chrome extension for Rails +development that will end your tailing of development.log. Have all information +about your Rails app requests in the browser - in the Developer Tools panel. +Provides insight to db/rendering/total times, parameter list, rendered views and +more. References ---------- * [ruby-debug Homepage](http://bashdb.sourceforge.net/ruby-debug/home-page.html) * [debugger Homepage](https://github.com/cldwalker/debugger) +* [byebug Homepage](https://github.com/deivid-rodriguez/byebug) * [Article: Debugging a Rails application with ruby-debug](http://www.sitepoint.com/debug-rails-app-ruby-debug/) * [Ryan Bates' debugging ruby (revised) screencast](http://railscasts.com/episodes/54-debugging-ruby-revised) * [Ryan Bates' stack trace screencast](http://railscasts.com/episodes/24-the-stack-trace) diff --git a/guides/source/development_dependencies_install.md b/guides/source/development_dependencies_install.md index c4e5789a1a..b0e070120d 100644 --- a/guides/source/development_dependencies_install.md +++ b/guides/source/development_dependencies_install.md @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ This command will install all dependencies except the MySQL and PostgreSQL Ruby NOTE: If you would like to run the tests that use memcached, you need to ensure that you have it installed and running. -You can use homebrew to install memcached on OSX: +You can use [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/) to install memcached on OSX: ```bash $ brew install memcached @@ -210,6 +210,14 @@ FreeBSD users will have to run the following: # pkg_add -r postgresql92-client postgresql92-server ``` +You can use [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/) to install MySQL and PostgreSQL on OSX: + +```bash +$ brew install mysql +$ brew install postgresql +``` +Follow instructions given by [Homebrew](http://brew.sh/) to start these. + Or install them through ports (they are located under the `databases` folder). If you run into troubles during the installation of MySQL, please see [the MySQL documentation](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/freebsd-installation.html). @@ -233,6 +241,8 @@ mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest2.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; +mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON inexistent_activerecord_unittest.* + to 'rails'@'localhost'; ``` and create the test databases: @@ -243,10 +253,15 @@ $ bundle exec rake mysql:build_databases ``` PostgreSQL's authentication works differently. A simple way to set up the development environment for example is to run with your development account +This is not needed when installed via [Homebrew](http://brew.sh). ```bash $ sudo -u postgres createuser --superuser $USER ``` +And for OS X (when installed via [Homebrew](http://brew.sh)) +```bash +$ createuser --superuser $USER +``` and then create the test databases with diff --git a/guides/source/documents.yaml b/guides/source/documents.yaml index ae47744e31..a160c462b2 100644 --- a/guides/source/documents.yaml +++ b/guides/source/documents.yaml @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ name: The Rails Initialization Process work_in_progress: true url: initialization.html - description: This guide explains the internals of the Rails initialization process as of Rails 3.1 + description: This guide explains the internals of the Rails initialization process as of Rails 4 - name: Extending Rails documents: @@ -167,7 +167,6 @@ - name: Ruby on Rails 4.1 Release Notes url: 4_1_release_notes.html - work_in_progress: true description: Release notes for Rails 4.1. - name: Ruby on Rails 4.0 Release Notes diff --git a/guides/source/engines.md b/guides/source/engines.md index 2266b1fd7f..8f9ba0995f 100644 --- a/guides/source/engines.md +++ b/guides/source/engines.md @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ Getting Started with Engines ============================ -In this guide you will learn about engines and how they can be used to provide additional functionality to their host applications through a clean and very easy-to-use interface. +In this guide you will learn about engines and how they can be used to provide +additional functionality to their host applications through a clean and very +easy-to-use interface. After reading this guide, you will know: @@ -16,26 +18,59 @@ After reading this guide, you will know: What are engines? ----------------- -Engines can be considered miniature applications that provide functionality to their host applications. A Rails application is actually just a "supercharged" engine, with the `Rails::Application` class inheriting a lot of its behavior from `Rails::Engine`. - -Therefore, engines and applications can be thought of almost the same thing, just with subtle differences, as you'll see throughout this guide. Engines and applications also share a common structure. - -Engines are also closely related to plugins where the two share a common `lib` directory structure and are both generated using the `rails plugin new` generator. The difference being that an engine is considered a "full plugin" by Rails as indicated by the `--full` option that's passed to the generator command, but this guide will refer to them simply as "engines" throughout. An engine **can** be a plugin, and a plugin **can** be an engine. - -The engine that will be created in this guide will be called "blorgh". The engine will provide blogging functionality to its host applications, allowing for new posts and comments to be created. At the beginning of this guide, you will be working solely within the engine itself, but in later sections you'll see how to hook it into an application. - -Engines can also be isolated from their host applications. This means that an application is able to have a path provided by a routing helper such as `posts_path` and use an engine also that provides a path also called `posts_path`, and the two would not clash. Along with this, controllers, models and table names are also namespaced. You'll see how to do this later in this guide. - -It's important to keep in mind at all times that the application should **always** take precedence over its engines. An application is the object that has final say in what goes on in the universe (with the universe being the application's environment) where the engine should only be enhancing it, rather than changing it drastically. - -To see demonstrations of other engines, check out [Devise](https://github.com/plataformatec/devise), an engine that provides authentication for its parent applications, or [Forem](https://github.com/radar/forem), an engine that provides forum functionality. There's also [Spree](https://github.com/spree/spree) which provides an e-commerce platform, and [RefineryCMS](https://github.com/refinery/refinerycms), a CMS engine. - -Finally, engines would not have been possible without the work of James Adam, Piotr Sarnacki, the Rails Core Team, and a number of other people. If you ever meet them, don't forget to say thanks! +Engines can be considered miniature applications that provide functionality to +their host applications. A Rails application is actually just a "supercharged" +engine, with the `Rails::Application` class inheriting a lot of its behavior +from `Rails::Engine`. + +Therefore, engines and applications can be thought of almost the same thing, +just with subtle differences, as you'll see throughout this guide. Engines and +applications also share a common structure. + +Engines are also closely related to plugins. The two share a common `lib` +directory structure, and are both generated using the `rails plugin new` +generator. The difference is that an engine is considered a "full plugin" by +Rails (as indicated by the `--full` option that's passed to the generator +command). This guide will refer to them simply as "engines" throughout. An +engine **can** be a plugin, and a plugin **can** be an engine. + +The engine that will be created in this guide will be called "blorgh". The +engine will provide blogging functionality to its host applications, allowing +for new posts and comments to be created. At the beginning of this guide, you +will be working solely within the engine itself, but in later sections you'll +see how to hook it into an application. + +Engines can also be isolated from their host applications. This means that an +application is able to have a path provided by a routing helper such as +`posts_path` and use an engine also that provides a path also called +`posts_path`, and the two would not clash. Along with this, controllers, models +and table names are also namespaced. You'll see how to do this later in this +guide. + +It's important to keep in mind at all times that the application should +**always** take precedence over its engines. An application is the object that +has final say in what goes on in the universe (with the universe being the +application's environment) where the engine should only be enhancing it, rather +than changing it drastically. + +To see demonstrations of other engines, check out +[Devise](https://github.com/plataformatec/devise), an engine that provides +authentication for its parent applications, or +[Forem](https://github.com/radar/forem), an engine that provides forum +functionality. There's also [Spree](https://github.com/spree/spree) which +provides an e-commerce platform, and +[RefineryCMS](https://github.com/refinery/refinerycms), a CMS engine. + +Finally, engines would not have been possible without the work of James Adam, +Piotr Sarnacki, the Rails Core Team, and a number of other people. If you ever +meet them, don't forget to say thanks! Generating an engine -------------------- -To generate an engine, you will need to run the plugin generator and pass it options as appropriate to the need. For the "blorgh" example, you will need to create a "mountable" engine, running this command in a terminal: +To generate an engine, you will need to run the plugin generator and pass it +options as appropriate to the need. For the "blorgh" example, you will need to +create a "mountable" engine, running this command in a terminal: ```bash $ rails plugin new blorgh --mountable @@ -47,7 +82,8 @@ The full list of options for the plugin generator may be seen by typing: $ rails plugin --help ``` -The `--full` option tells the generator that you want to create an engine, including a skeleton structure by providing the following: +The `--full` option tells the generator that you want to create an engine, +including a skeleton structure that provides the following: * An `app` directory tree * A `config/routes.rb` file: @@ -56,7 +92,9 @@ The `--full` option tells the generator that you want to create an engine, inclu Rails.application.routes.draw do end ``` - * A file at `lib/blorgh/engine.rb` which is identical in function to a standard Rails application's `config/application.rb` file: + + * A file at `lib/blorgh/engine.rb`, which is identical in function to a + * standard Rails application's `config/application.rb` file: ```ruby module Blorgh @@ -65,7 +103,9 @@ The `--full` option tells the generator that you want to create an engine, inclu end ``` -The `--mountable` option tells the generator that you want to create a "mountable" and namespace-isolated engine. This generator will provide the same skeleton structure as would the `--full` option, and will add: +The `--mountable` option tells the generator that you want to create a +"mountable" and namespace-isolated engine. This generator will provide the same +skeleton structure as would the `--full` option, and will add: * Asset manifest files (`application.js` and `application.css`) * A namespaced `ApplicationController` stub @@ -88,23 +128,32 @@ The `--mountable` option tells the generator that you want to create a "mountabl end ``` -Additionally, the `--mountable` option tells the generator to mount the engine inside the dummy testing application located at `test/dummy` by adding the following to the dummy application's routes file at `test/dummy/config/routes.rb`: +Additionally, the `--mountable` option tells the generator to mount the engine +inside the dummy testing application located at `test/dummy` by adding the +following to the dummy application's routes file at +`test/dummy/config/routes.rb`: ```ruby mount Blorgh::Engine, at: "blorgh" ``` -### Inside an engine +### Inside an Engine -#### Critical files +#### Critical Files -At the root of this brand new engine's directory lives a `blorgh.gemspec` file. When you include the engine into an application later on, you will do so with this line in the Rails application's `Gemfile`: +At the root of this brand new engine's directory lives a `blorgh.gemspec` file. +When you include the engine into an application later on, you will do so with +this line in the Rails application's `Gemfile`: ```ruby gem 'blorgh', path: "vendor/engines/blorgh" ``` -Don't forget to run `bundle install` as usual. By specifying it as a gem within the `Gemfile`, Bundler will load it as such, parsing this `blorgh.gemspec` file and requiring a file within the `lib` directory called `lib/blorgh.rb`. This file requires the `blorgh/engine.rb` file (located at `lib/blorgh/engine.rb`) and defines a base module called `Blorgh`. +Don't forget to run `bundle install` as usual. By specifying it as a gem within +the `Gemfile`, Bundler will load it as such, parsing this `blorgh.gemspec` file +and requiring a file within the `lib` directory called `lib/blorgh.rb`. This +file requires the `blorgh/engine.rb` file (located at `lib/blorgh/engine.rb`) +and defines a base module called `Blorgh`. ```ruby require "blorgh/engine" @@ -113,7 +162,10 @@ module Blorgh end ``` -TIP: Some engines choose to use this file to put global configuration options for their engine. It's a relatively good idea, and so if you want to offer configuration options, the file where your engine's `module` is defined is perfect for that. Place the methods inside the module and you'll be good to go. +TIP: Some engines choose to use this file to put global configuration options +for their engine. It's a relatively good idea, so if you want to offer +configuration options, the file where your engine's `module` is defined is +perfect for that. Place the methods inside the module and you'll be good to go. Within `lib/blorgh/engine.rb` is the base class for the engine: @@ -125,43 +177,94 @@ module Blorgh end ``` -By inheriting from the `Rails::Engine` class, this gem notifies Rails that there's an engine at the specified path, and will correctly mount the engine inside the application, performing tasks such as adding the `app` directory of the engine to the load path for models, mailers, controllers and views. - -The `isolate_namespace` method here deserves special notice. This call is responsible for isolating the controllers, models, routes and other things into their own namespace, away from similar components inside the application. Without this, there is a possibility that the engine's components could "leak" into the application, causing unwanted disruption, or that important engine components could be overridden by similarly named things within the application. One of the examples of such conflicts are helpers. Without calling `isolate_namespace`, engine's helpers would be included in an application's controllers. - -NOTE: It is **highly** recommended that the `isolate_namespace` line be left within the `Engine` class definition. Without it, classes generated in an engine **may** conflict with an application. - -What this isolation of the namespace means is that a model generated by a call to `rails g model` such as `rails g model post` won't be called `Post`, but instead be namespaced and called `Blorgh::Post`. In addition, the table for the model is namespaced, becoming `blorgh_posts`, rather than simply `posts`. Similar to the model namespacing, a controller called `PostsController` becomes `Blorgh::PostsController` and the views for that controller will not be at `app/views/posts`, but `app/views/blorgh/posts` instead. Mailers are namespaced as well. - -Finally, routes will also be isolated within the engine. This is one of the most important parts about namespacing, and is discussed later in the [Routes](#routes) section of this guide. - -#### `app` directory - -Inside the `app` directory are the standard `assets`, `controllers`, `helpers`, `mailers`, `models` and `views` directories that you should be familiar with from an application. The `helpers`, `mailers` and `models` directories are empty and so aren't described in this section. We'll look more into models in a future section, when we're writing the engine. - -Within the `app/assets` directory, there are the `images`, `javascripts` and `stylesheets` directories which, again, you should be familiar with due to their similarity to an application. One difference here however is that each directory contains a sub-directory with the engine name. Because this engine is going to be namespaced, its assets should be too. - -Within the `app/controllers` directory there is a `blorgh` directory and inside that a file called `application_controller.rb`. This file will provide any common functionality for the controllers of the engine. The `blorgh` directory is where the other controllers for the engine will go. By placing them within this namespaced directory, you prevent them from possibly clashing with identically-named controllers within other engines or even within the application. - -NOTE: The `ApplicationController` class inside an engine is named just like a Rails application in order to make it easier for you to convert your applications into engines. - -Lastly, the `app/views` directory contains a `layouts` folder which contains a file at `blorgh/application.html.erb` which allows you to specify a layout for the engine. If this engine is to be used as a stand-alone engine, then you would add any customization to its layout in this file, rather than the application's `app/views/layouts/application.html.erb` file. - -If you don't want to force a layout on to users of the engine, then you can delete this file and reference a different layout in the controllers of your engine. - -#### `bin` directory - -This directory contains one file, `bin/rails`, which enables you to use the `rails` sub-commands and generators just like you would within an application. This means that you will very easily be able to generate new controllers and models for this engine by running commands like this: +By inheriting from the `Rails::Engine` class, this gem notifies Rails that +there's an engine at the specified path, and will correctly mount the engine +inside the application, performing tasks such as adding the `app` directory of +the engine to the load path for models, mailers, controllers and views. + +The `isolate_namespace` method here deserves special notice. This call is +responsible for isolating the controllers, models, routes and other things into +their own namespace, away from similar components inside the application. +Without this, there is a possibility that the engine's components could "leak" +into the application, causing unwanted disruption, or that important engine +components could be overridden by similarly named things within the application. +One of the examples of such conflicts is helpers. Without calling +`isolate_namespace`, the engine's helpers would be included in an application's +controllers. + +NOTE: It is **highly** recommended that the `isolate_namespace` line be left +within the `Engine` class definition. Without it, classes generated in an engine +**may** conflict with an application. + +What this isolation of the namespace means is that a model generated by a call +to `rails g model`, such as `rails g model post`, won't be called `Post`, but +instead be namespaced and called `Blorgh::Post`. In addition, the table for the +model is namespaced, becoming `blorgh_posts`, rather than simply `posts`. +Similar to the model namespacing, a controller called `PostsController` becomes +`Blorgh::PostsController` and the views for that controller will not be at +`app/views/posts`, but `app/views/blorgh/posts` instead. Mailers are namespaced +as well. + +Finally, routes will also be isolated within the engine. This is one of the most +important parts about namespacing, and is discussed later in the +[Routes](#routes) section of this guide. + +#### `app` Directory + +Inside the `app` directory are the standard `assets`, `controllers`, `helpers`, +`mailers`, `models` and `views` directories that you should be familiar with +from an application. The `helpers`, `mailers` and `models` directories are +empty, so they aren't described in this section. We'll look more into models in +a future section, when we're writing the engine. + +Within the `app/assets` directory, there are the `images`, `javascripts` and +`stylesheets` directories which, again, you should be familiar with due to their +similarity to an application. One difference here, however, is that each +directory contains a sub-directory with the engine name. Because this engine is +going to be namespaced, its assets should be too. + +Within the `app/controllers` directory there is a `blorgh` directory that +contains a file called `application_controller.rb`. This file will provide any +common functionality for the controllers of the engine. The `blorgh` directory +is where the other controllers for the engine will go. By placing them within +this namespaced directory, you prevent them from possibly clashing with +identically-named controllers within other engines or even within the +application. + +NOTE: The `ApplicationController` class inside an engine is named just like a +Rails application in order to make it easier for you to convert your +applications into engines. + +Lastly, the `app/views` directory contains a `layouts` folder, which contains a +file at `blorgh/application.html.erb`. This file allows you to specify a layout +for the engine. If this engine is to be used as a stand-alone engine, then you +would add any customization to its layout in this file, rather than the +application's `app/views/layouts/application.html.erb` file. + +If you don't want to force a layout on to users of the engine, then you can +delete this file and reference a different layout in the controllers of your +engine. + +#### `bin` Directory + +This directory contains one file, `bin/rails`, which enables you to use the +`rails` sub-commands and generators just like you would within an application. +This means that you will be able to generate new controllers and models for this +engine very easily by running commands like this: ```bash rails g model ``` -Keeping in mind, of course, that anything generated with these commands inside an engine that has `isolate_namespace` inside the `Engine` class will be namespaced. +Keep in mind, of course, that anything generated with these commands inside of +an engine that has `isolate_namespace` in the `Engine` class will be namespaced. -#### `test` directory +#### `test` Directory -The `test` directory is where tests for the engine will go. To test the engine, there is a cut-down version of a Rails application embedded within it at `test/dummy`. This application will mount the engine in the `test/dummy/config/routes.rb` file: +The `test` directory is where tests for the engine will go. To test the engine, +there is a cut-down version of a Rails application embedded within it at +`test/dummy`. This application will mount the engine in the +`test/dummy/config/routes.rb` file: ```ruby Rails.application.routes.draw do @@ -169,18 +272,25 @@ Rails.application.routes.draw do end ``` -This line mounts the engine at the path `/blorgh`, which will make it accessible through the application only at that path. +This line mounts the engine at the path `/blorgh`, which will make it accessible +through the application only at that path. -In the test directory there is the `test/integration` directory, where integration tests for the engine should be placed. Other directories can be created in the `test` directory as well. For example, you may wish to create a `test/models` directory for your models tests. +Inside the test directory there is the `test/integration` directory, where +integration tests for the engine should be placed. Other directories can be +created in the `test` directory as well. For example, you may wish to create a +`test/models` directory for your model tests. Providing engine functionality ------------------------------ -The engine that this guide covers provides posting and commenting functionality and follows a similar thread to the [Getting Started Guide](getting_started.html), with some new twists. +The engine that this guide covers provides posting and commenting functionality +and follows a similar thread to the [Getting Started +Guide](getting_started.html), with some new twists. -### Generating a post resource +### Generating a Post Resource -The first thing to generate for a blog engine is the `Post` model and related controller. To quickly generate this, you can use the Rails scaffold generator. +The first thing to generate for a blog engine is the `Post` model and related +controller. To quickly generate this, you can use the Rails scaffold generator. ```bash $ rails generate scaffold post title:string text:text @@ -195,7 +305,8 @@ create app/models/blorgh/post.rb invoke test_unit create test/models/blorgh/post_test.rb create test/fixtures/blorgh/posts.yml - route resources :posts +invoke resource_route + route resources :posts invoke scaffold_controller create app/controllers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb invoke erb @@ -220,11 +331,22 @@ invoke css create app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css ``` -The first thing that the scaffold generator does is invoke the `active_record` generator, which generates a migration and a model for the resource. Note here, however, that the migration is called `create_blorgh_posts` rather than the usual `create_posts`. This is due to the `isolate_namespace` method called in the `Blorgh::Engine` class's definition. The model here is also namespaced, being placed at `app/models/blorgh/post.rb` rather than `app/models/post.rb` due to the `isolate_namespace` call within the `Engine` class. +The first thing that the scaffold generator does is invoke the `active_record` +generator, which generates a migration and a model for the resource. Note here, +however, that the migration is called `create_blorgh_posts` rather than the +usual `create_posts`. This is due to the `isolate_namespace` method called in +the `Blorgh::Engine` class's definition. The model here is also namespaced, +being placed at `app/models/blorgh/post.rb` rather than `app/models/post.rb` due +to the `isolate_namespace` call within the `Engine` class. -Next, the `test_unit` generator is invoked for this model, generating a model test at `test/models/blorgh/post_test.rb` (rather than `test/models/post_test.rb`) and a fixture at `test/fixtures/blorgh/posts.yml` (rather than `test/fixtures/posts.yml`). +Next, the `test_unit` generator is invoked for this model, generating a model +test at `test/models/blorgh/post_test.rb` (rather than +`test/models/post_test.rb`) and a fixture at `test/fixtures/blorgh/posts.yml` +(rather than `test/fixtures/posts.yml`). -After that, a line for the resource is inserted into the `config/routes.rb` file for the engine. This line is simply `resources :posts`, turning the `config/routes.rb` file for the engine into this: +After that, a line for the resource is inserted into the `config/routes.rb` file +for the engine. This line is simply `resources :posts`, turning the +`config/routes.rb` file for the engine into this: ```ruby Blorgh::Engine.routes.draw do @@ -232,12 +354,22 @@ Blorgh::Engine.routes.draw do end ``` -Note here that the routes are drawn upon the `Blorgh::Engine` object rather than the `YourApp::Application` class. This is so that the engine routes are confined to the engine itself and can be mounted at a specific point as shown in the [test directory](#test-directory) section. It also causes the engine's routes to be isolated from those routes that are within the application. The [Routes](#routes) section of -this guide describes it in details. +Note here that the routes are drawn upon the `Blorgh::Engine` object rather than +the `YourApp::Application` class. This is so that the engine routes are confined +to the engine itself and can be mounted at a specific point as shown in the +[test directory](#test-directory) section. It also causes the engine's routes to +be isolated from those routes that are within the application. The +[Routes](#routes) section of this guide describes it in detail. -Next, the `scaffold_controller` generator is invoked, generating a controller called `Blorgh::PostsController` (at `app/controllers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb`) and its related views at `app/views/blorgh/posts`. This generator also generates a test for the controller (`test/controllers/blorgh/posts_controller_test.rb`) and a helper (`app/helpers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb`). +Next, the `scaffold_controller` generator is invoked, generating a controller +called `Blorgh::PostsController` (at +`app/controllers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb`) and its related views at +`app/views/blorgh/posts`. This generator also generates a test for the +controller (`test/controllers/blorgh/posts_controller_test.rb`) and a helper +(`app/helpers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb`). -Everything this generator has created is neatly namespaced. The controller's class is defined within the `Blorgh` module: +Everything this generator has created is neatly namespaced. The controller's +class is defined within the `Blorgh` module: ```ruby module Blorgh @@ -247,7 +379,8 @@ module Blorgh end ``` -NOTE: The `ApplicationController` class being inherited from here is the `Blorgh::ApplicationController`, not an application's `ApplicationController`. +NOTE: The `ApplicationController` class being inherited from here is the +`Blorgh::ApplicationController`, not an application's `ApplicationController`. The helper inside `app/helpers/blorgh/posts_helper.rb` is also namespaced: @@ -259,38 +392,63 @@ module Blorgh end ``` -This helps prevent conflicts with any other engine or application that may have a post resource as well. +This helps prevent conflicts with any other engine or application that may have +a post resource as well. -Finally, two files that are the assets for this resource are generated, `app/assets/javascripts/blorgh/posts.js` and `app/assets/stylesheets/blorgh/posts.css`. You'll see how to use these a little later. +Finally, the assets for this resource are generated in two files: +`app/assets/javascripts/blorgh/posts.js` and +`app/assets/stylesheets/blorgh/posts.css`. You'll see how to use these a little +later. -By default, the scaffold styling is not applied to the engine as the engine's layout file, `app/views/layouts/blorgh/application.html.erb` doesn't load it. To make this apply, insert this line into the `<head>` tag of this layout: +By default, the scaffold styling is not applied to the engine because the +engine's layout file, `app/views/layouts/blorgh/application.html.erb`, doesn't +load it. To make the scaffold styling apply, insert this line into the `<head>` +tag of this layout: ```erb <%= stylesheet_link_tag "scaffold" %> ``` -You can see what the engine has so far by running `rake db:migrate` at the root of our engine to run the migration generated by the scaffold generator, and then running `rails server` in `test/dummy`. When you open `http://localhost:3000/blorgh/posts` you will see the default scaffold that has been generated. Click around! You've just generated your first engine's first functions. +You can see what the engine has so far by running `rake db:migrate` at the root +of our engine to run the migration generated by the scaffold generator, and then +running `rails server` in `test/dummy`. When you open +`http://localhost:3000/blorgh/posts` you will see the default scaffold that has +been generated. Click around! You've just generated your first engine's first +functions. -If you'd rather play around in the console, `rails console` will also work just like a Rails application. Remember: the `Post` model is namespaced, so to reference it you must call it as `Blorgh::Post`. +If you'd rather play around in the console, `rails console` will also work just +like a Rails application. Remember: the `Post` model is namespaced, so to +reference it you must call it as `Blorgh::Post`. ```ruby >> Blorgh::Post.find(1) => #<Blorgh::Post id: 1 ...> ``` -One final thing is that the `posts` resource for this engine should be the root of the engine. Whenever someone goes to the root path where the engine is mounted, they should be shown a list of posts. This can be made to happen if this line is inserted into the `config/routes.rb` file inside the engine: +One final thing is that the `posts` resource for this engine should be the root +of the engine. Whenever someone goes to the root path where the engine is +mounted, they should be shown a list of posts. This can be made to happen if +this line is inserted into the `config/routes.rb` file inside the engine: ```ruby root to: "posts#index" ``` -Now people will only need to go to the root of the engine to see all the posts, rather than visiting `/posts`. This means that instead of `http://localhost:3000/blorgh/posts`, you only need to go to `http://localhost:3000/blorgh` now. +Now people will only need to go to the root of the engine to see all the posts, +rather than visiting `/posts`. This means that instead of +`http://localhost:3000/blorgh/posts`, you only need to go to +`http://localhost:3000/blorgh` now. -### Generating a comments resource +### Generating a Comments Resource -Now that the engine can create new blog posts, it only makes sense to add commenting functionality as well. To do this, you'll need to generate a comment model, a comment controller and then modify the posts scaffold to display comments and allow people to create new ones. +Now that the engine can create new blog posts, it only makes sense to add +commenting functionality as well. To do this, you'll need to generate a comment +model, a comment controller and then modify the posts scaffold to display +comments and allow people to create new ones. -Run the model generator and tell it to generate a `Comment` model, with the related table having two columns: a `post_id` integer and `text` text column. +From the application root, run the model generator. Tell it to generate a +`Comment` model, with the related table having two columns: a `post_id` integer +and `text` text column. ```bash $ rails generate model Comment post_id:integer text:text @@ -307,20 +465,26 @@ create test/models/blorgh/comment_test.rb create test/fixtures/blorgh/comments.yml ``` -This generator call will generate just the necessary model files it needs, namespacing the files under a `blorgh` directory and creating a model class called `Blorgh::Comment`. Now run the migration to create our blorgh_comments table: +This generator call will generate just the necessary model files it needs, +namespacing the files under a `blorgh` directory and creating a model class +called `Blorgh::Comment`. Now run the migration to create our blorgh_comments +table: ```bash $ rake db:migrate ``` -To show the comments on a post, edit `app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb` and add this line before the "Edit" link: +To show the comments on a post, edit `app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb` and +add this line before the "Edit" link: ```html+erb <h3>Comments</h3> <%= render @post.comments %> ``` -This line will require there to be a `has_many` association for comments defined on the `Blorgh::Post` model, which there isn't right now. To define one, open `app/models/blorgh/post.rb` and add this line into the model: +This line will require there to be a `has_many` association for comments defined +on the `Blorgh::Post` model, which there isn't right now. To define one, open +`app/models/blorgh/post.rb` and add this line into the model: ```ruby has_many :comments @@ -336,15 +500,22 @@ module Blorgh end ``` -NOTE: Because the `has_many` is defined inside a class that is inside the `Blorgh` module, Rails will know that you want to use the `Blorgh::Comment` model for these objects, so there's no need to specify that using the `:class_name` option here. +NOTE: Because the `has_many` is defined inside a class that is inside the +`Blorgh` module, Rails will know that you want to use the `Blorgh::Comment` +model for these objects, so there's no need to specify that using the +`:class_name` option here. -Next, there needs to be a form so that comments can be created on a post. To add this, put this line underneath the call to `render @post.comments` in `app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb`: +Next, there needs to be a form so that comments can be created on a post. To add +this, put this line underneath the call to `render @post.comments` in +`app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb`: ```erb <%= render "blorgh/comments/form" %> ``` -Next, the partial that this line will render needs to exist. Create a new directory at `app/views/blorgh/comments` and in it a new file called `_form.html.erb` which has this content to create the required partial: +Next, the partial that this line will render needs to exist. Create a new +directory at `app/views/blorgh/comments` and in it a new file called +`_form.html.erb` which has this content to create the required partial: ```html+erb <h3>New comment</h3> @@ -357,7 +528,10 @@ Next, the partial that this line will render needs to exist. Create a new direct <% end %> ``` -When this form is submitted, it is going to attempt to perform a `POST` request to a route of `/posts/:post_id/comments` within the engine. This route doesn't exist at the moment, but can be created by changing the `resources :posts` line inside `config/routes.rb` into these lines: +When this form is submitted, it is going to attempt to perform a `POST` request +to a route of `/posts/:post_id/comments` within the engine. This route doesn't +exist at the moment, but can be created by changing the `resources :posts` line +inside `config/routes.rb` into these lines: ```ruby resources :posts do @@ -367,7 +541,8 @@ end This creates a nested route for the comments, which is what the form requires. -The route now exists, but the controller that this route goes to does not. To create it, run this command: +The route now exists, but the controller that this route goes to does not. To +create it, run this command from the application root: ```bash $ rails g controller comments @@ -392,7 +567,10 @@ invoke css create app/assets/stylesheets/blorgh/comments.css ``` -The form will be making a `POST` request to `/posts/:post_id/comments`, which will correspond with the `create` action in `Blorgh::CommentsController`. This action needs to be created and can be done by putting the following lines inside the class definition in `app/controllers/blorgh/comments_controller.rb`: +The form will be making a `POST` request to `/posts/:post_id/comments`, which +will correspond with the `create` action in `Blorgh::CommentsController`. This +action needs to be created, which can be done by putting the following lines +inside the class definition in `app/controllers/blorgh/comments_controller.rb`: ```ruby def create @@ -408,119 +586,182 @@ private end ``` -This is the final part required to get the new comment form working. Displaying the comments however, is not quite right yet. If you were to create a comment right now you would see this error: +This is the final step required to get the new comment form working. Displaying +the comments, however, is not quite right yet. If you were to create a comment +right now, you would see this error: -``` -Missing partial blorgh/comments/comment with {:handlers=>[:erb, :builder], :formats=>[:html], :locale=>[:en, :en]}. Searched in: - * "/Users/ryan/Sites/side_projects/blorgh/test/dummy/app/views" - * "/Users/ryan/Sites/side_projects/blorgh/app/views" +``` +Missing partial blorgh/comments/comment with {:handlers=>[:erb, :builder], +:formats=>[:html], :locale=>[:en, :en]}. Searched in: * +"/Users/ryan/Sites/side_projects/blorgh/test/dummy/app/views" * +"/Users/ryan/Sites/side_projects/blorgh/app/views" ``` -The engine is unable to find the partial required for rendering the comments. Rails looks first in the application's (`test/dummy`) `app/views` directory and then in the engine's `app/views` directory. When it can't find it, it will throw this error. The engine knows to look for `blorgh/comments/comment` because the model object it is receiving is from the `Blorgh::Comment` class. +The engine is unable to find the partial required for rendering the comments. +Rails looks first in the application's (`test/dummy`) `app/views` directory and +then in the engine's `app/views` directory. When it can't find it, it will throw +this error. The engine knows to look for `blorgh/comments/comment` because the +model object it is receiving is from the `Blorgh::Comment` class. -This partial will be responsible for rendering just the comment text, for now. Create a new file at `app/views/blorgh/comments/_comment.html.erb` and put this line inside it: +This partial will be responsible for rendering just the comment text, for now. +Create a new file at `app/views/blorgh/comments/_comment.html.erb` and put this +line inside it: ```erb <%= comment_counter + 1 %>. <%= comment.text %> ``` -The `comment_counter` local variable is given to us by the `<%= render @post.comments %>` call, as it will define this automatically and increment the counter as it iterates through each comment. It's used in this example to display a small number next to each comment when it's created. +The `comment_counter` local variable is given to us by the `<%= render +@post.comments %>` call, which will define it automatically and increment the +counter as it iterates through each comment. It's used in this example to +display a small number next to each comment when it's created. -That completes the comment function of the blogging engine. Now it's time to use it within an application. +That completes the comment function of the blogging engine. Now it's time to use +it within an application. -Hooking into an application +Hooking Into an Application --------------------------- -Using an engine within an application is very easy. This section covers how to mount the engine into an application and the initial setup required, as well as linking the engine to a `User` class provided by the application to provide ownership for posts and comments within the engine. +Using an engine within an application is very easy. This section covers how to +mount the engine into an application and the initial setup required, as well as +linking the engine to a `User` class provided by the application to provide +ownership for posts and comments within the engine. -### Mounting the engine +### Mounting the Engine -First, the engine needs to be specified inside the application's `Gemfile`. If there isn't an application handy to test this out in, generate one using the `rails new` command outside of the engine directory like this: +First, the engine needs to be specified inside the application's `Gemfile`. If +there isn't an application handy to test this out in, generate one using the +`rails new` command outside of the engine directory like this: ```bash $ rails new unicorn ``` -Usually, specifying the engine inside the Gemfile would be done by specifying it as a normal, everyday gem. +Usually, specifying the engine inside the Gemfile would be done by specifying it +as a normal, everyday gem. ```ruby gem 'devise' ``` -However, because you are developing the `blorgh` engine on your local machine, you will need to specify the `:path` option in your `Gemfile`: +However, because you are developing the `blorgh` engine on your local machine, +you will need to specify the `:path` option in your `Gemfile`: ```ruby gem 'blorgh', path: "/path/to/blorgh" ``` -As described earlier, by placing the gem in the `Gemfile` it will be loaded when Rails is loaded, as it will first require `lib/blorgh.rb` in the engine and then `lib/blorgh/engine.rb`, which is the file that defines the major pieces of functionality for the engine. +Then run `bundle` to install the gem. + +As described earlier, by placing the gem in the `Gemfile` it will be loaded when +Rails is loaded. It will first require `lib/blorgh.rb` from the engine, then +`lib/blorgh/engine.rb`, which is the file that defines the major pieces of +functionality for the engine. -To make the engine's functionality accessible from within an application, it needs to be mounted in that application's `config/routes.rb` file: +To make the engine's functionality accessible from within an application, it +needs to be mounted in that application's `config/routes.rb` file: ```ruby mount Blorgh::Engine, at: "/blog" ``` -This line will mount the engine at `/blog` in the application. Making it accessible at `http://localhost:3000/blog` when the application runs with `rails server`. +This line will mount the engine at `/blog` in the application. Making it +accessible at `http://localhost:3000/blog` when the application runs with `rails +server`. -NOTE: Other engines, such as Devise, handle this a little differently by making you specify custom helpers such as `devise_for` in the routes. These helpers do exactly the same thing, mounting pieces of the engines's functionality at a pre-defined path which may be customizable. +NOTE: Other engines, such as Devise, handle this a little differently by making +you specify custom helpers (such as `devise_for`) in the routes. These helpers +do exactly the same thing, mounting pieces of the engines's functionality at a +pre-defined path which may be customizable. ### Engine setup -The engine contains migrations for the `blorgh_posts` and `blorgh_comments` table which need to be created in the application's database so that the engine's models can query them correctly. To copy these migrations into the application use this command: +The engine contains migrations for the `blorgh_posts` and `blorgh_comments` +table which need to be created in the application's database so that the +engine's models can query them correctly. To copy these migrations into the +application use this command: ```bash $ rake blorgh:install:migrations ``` -If you have multiple engines that need migrations copied over, use `railties:install:migrations` instead: +If you have multiple engines that need migrations copied over, use +`railties:install:migrations` instead: ```bash $ rake railties:install:migrations ``` -This command, when run for the first time, will copy over all the migrations from the engine. When run the next time, it will only copy over migrations that haven't been copied over already. The first run for this command will output something such as this: +This command, when run for the first time, will copy over all the migrations +from the engine. When run the next time, it will only copy over migrations that +haven't been copied over already. The first run for this command will output +something such as this: ```bash Copied migration [timestamp_1]_create_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh Copied migration [timestamp_2]_create_blorgh_comments.rb from blorgh ``` -The first timestamp (`[timestamp_1]`) will be the current time and the second timestamp (`[timestamp_2]`) will be the current time plus a second. The reason for this is so that the migrations for the engine are run after any existing migrations in the application. +The first timestamp (`[timestamp_1]`) will be the current time, and the second +timestamp (`[timestamp_2]`) will be the current time plus a second. The reason +for this is so that the migrations for the engine are run after any existing +migrations in the application. -To run these migrations within the context of the application, simply run `rake db:migrate`. When accessing the engine through `http://localhost:3000/blog`, the posts will be empty. This is because the table created inside the application is different from the one created within the engine. Go ahead, play around with the newly mounted engine. You'll find that it's the same as when it was only an engine. +To run these migrations within the context of the application, simply run `rake +db:migrate`. When accessing the engine through `http://localhost:3000/blog`, the +posts will be empty. This is because the table created inside the application is +different from the one created within the engine. Go ahead, play around with the +newly mounted engine. You'll find that it's the same as when it was only an +engine. -If you would like to run migrations only from one engine, you can do it by specifying `SCOPE`: +If you would like to run migrations only from one engine, you can do it by +specifying `SCOPE`: ```bash rake db:migrate SCOPE=blorgh ``` -This may be useful if you want to revert engine's migrations before removing it. In order to revert all migrations from blorgh engine you can run such code: +This may be useful if you want to revert engine's migrations before removing it. +To revert all migrations from blorgh engine you can run code such as: ```bash rake db:migrate SCOPE=blorgh VERSION=0 ``` -### Using a class provided by the application +### Using a Class Provided by the Application -#### Using a model provided by the application +#### Using a Model Provided by the Application -When an engine is created, it may want to use specific classes from an application to provide links between the pieces of the engine and the pieces of the application. In the case of the `blorgh` engine, making posts and comments have authors would make a lot of sense. +When an engine is created, it may want to use specific classes from an +application to provide links between the pieces of the engine and the pieces of +the application. In the case of the `blorgh` engine, making posts and comments +have authors would make a lot of sense. -A typical application might have a `User` class that would be used to represent authors for a post or a comment. But there could be a case where the application calls this class something different, such as `Person`. For this reason, the engine should not hardcode associations specifically for a `User` class. +A typical application might have a `User` class that would be used to represent +authors for a post or a comment. But there could be a case where the application +calls this class something different, such as `Person`. For this reason, the +engine should not hardcode associations specifically for a `User` class. -To keep it simple in this case, the application will have a class called `User` which will represent the users of the application. It can be generated using this command inside the application: +To keep it simple in this case, the application will have a class called `User` +that represents the users of the application. It can be generated using this +command inside the application: ```bash rails g model user name:string ``` -The `rake db:migrate` command needs to be run here to ensure that our application has the `users` table for future use. +The `rake db:migrate` command needs to be run here to ensure that our +application has the `users` table for future use. -Also, to keep it simple, the posts form will have a new text field called `author_name` where users can elect to put their name. The engine will then take this name and create a new `User` object from it or find one that already has that name, and then associate the post with it. +Also, to keep it simple, the posts form will have a new text field called +`author_name`, where users can elect to put their name. The engine will then +take this name and either create a new `User` object from it, or find one that +already has that name. The engine will then associate the post with the found or +created `User` object. -First, the `author_name` text field needs to be added to the `app/views/blorgh/posts/_form.html.erb` partial inside the engine. This can be added above the `title` field with this code: +First, the `author_name` text field needs to be added to the +`app/views/blorgh/posts/_form.html.erb` partial inside the engine. This can be +added above the `title` field with this code: ```html+erb <div class="field"> @@ -529,7 +770,8 @@ First, the `author_name` text field needs to be added to the `app/views/blorgh/p </div> ``` -Next, we need to update our `Blorgh::PostController#post_params` method to permit the new form parameter: +Next, we need to update our `Blorgh::PostController#post_params` method to +permit the new form parameter: ```ruby def post_params @@ -537,9 +779,15 @@ def post_params end ``` -The `Blorgh::Post` model should then have some code to convert the `author_name` field into an actual `User` object and associate it as that post's `author` before the post is saved. It will also need to have an `attr_accessor` setup for this field so that the setter and getter methods are defined for it. +The `Blorgh::Post` model should then have some code to convert the `author_name` +field into an actual `User` object and associate it as that post's `author` +before the post is saved. It will also need to have an `attr_accessor` set up +for this field, so that the setter and getter methods are defined for it. -To do all this, you'll need to add the `attr_accessor` for `author_name`, the association for the author and the `before_save` call into `app/models/blorgh/post.rb`. The `author` association will be hard-coded to the `User` class for the time being. +To do all this, you'll need to add the `attr_accessor` for `author_name`, the +association for the author and the `before_save` call into +`app/models/blorgh/post.rb`. The `author` association will be hard-coded to the +`User` class for the time being. ```ruby attr_accessor :author_name @@ -553,7 +801,11 @@ private end ``` -By defining that the `author` association's object is represented by the `User` class a link is established between the engine and the application. There needs to be a way of associating the records in the `blorgh_posts` table with the records in the `users` table. Because the association is called `author`, there should be an `author_id` column added to the `blorgh_posts` table. +By representing the `author` association's object with the `User` class, a link +is established between the engine and the application. There needs to be a way +of associating the records in the `blorgh_posts` table with the records in the +`users` table. Because the association is called `author`, there should be an +`author_id` column added to the `blorgh_posts` table. To generate this new column, run this command within the engine: @@ -561,31 +813,41 @@ To generate this new column, run this command within the engine: $ rails g migration add_author_id_to_blorgh_posts author_id:integer ``` -NOTE: Due to the migration's name and the column specification after it, Rails will automatically know that you want to add a column to a specific table and write that into the migration for you. You don't need to tell it any more than this. +NOTE: Due to the migration's name and the column specification after it, Rails +will automatically know that you want to add a column to a specific table and +write that into the migration for you. You don't need to tell it any more than +this. -This migration will need to be run on the application. To do that, it must first be copied using this command: +This migration will need to be run on the application. To do that, it must first +be copied using this command: ```bash $ rake blorgh:install:migrations ``` -Notice here that only _one_ migration was copied over here. This is because the first two migrations were copied over the first time this command was run. +Notice that only _one_ migration was copied over here. This is because the first +two migrations were copied over the first time this command was run. -``` -NOTE Migration [timestamp]_create_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh has been skipped. Migration with the same name already exists. -NOTE Migration [timestamp]_create_blorgh_comments.rb from blorgh has been skipped. Migration with the same name already exists. -Copied migration [timestamp]_add_author_id_to_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh +``` +NOTE Migration [timestamp]_create_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh has been +skipped. Migration with the same name already exists. NOTE Migration +[timestamp]_create_blorgh_comments.rb from blorgh has been skipped. Migration +with the same name already exists. Copied migration +[timestamp]_add_author_id_to_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh ``` -Run this migration using this command: +Run the migration using: ```bash $ rake db:migrate ``` -Now with all the pieces in place, an action will take place that will associate an author - represented by a record in the `users` table - with a post, represented by the `blorgh_posts` table from the engine. +Now with all the pieces in place, an action will take place that will associate +an author - represented by a record in the `users` table - with a post, +represented by the `blorgh_posts` table from the engine. -Finally, the author's name should be displayed on the post's page. Add this code above the "Title" output inside `app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb`: +Finally, the author's name should be displayed on the post's page. Add this code +above the "Title" output inside `app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb`: ```html+erb <p> @@ -594,13 +856,15 @@ Finally, the author's name should be displayed on the post's page. Add this code </p> ``` -By outputting `@post.author` using the `<%=` tag, the `to_s` method will be called on the object. By default, this will look quite ugly: +By outputting `@post.author` using the `<%=` tag, the `to_s` method will be +called on the object. By default, this will look quite ugly: ``` #<User:0x00000100ccb3b0> ``` -This is undesirable and it would be much better to have the user's name there. To do this, add a `to_s` method to the `User` class within the application: +This is undesirable. It would be much better to have the user's name there. To +do this, add a `to_s` method to the `User` class within the application: ```ruby def to_s @@ -608,50 +872,77 @@ def to_s end ``` -Now instead of the ugly Ruby object output the author's name will be displayed. +Now instead of the ugly Ruby object output, the author's name will be displayed. -#### Using a controller provided by the application +#### Using a Controller Provided by the Application -Because Rails controllers generally share code for things like authentication and accessing session variables, by default they inherit from `ApplicationController`. Rails engines, however are scoped to run independently from the main application, so each engine gets a scoped `ApplicationController`. This namespace prevents code collisions, but often engine controllers should access methods in the main application's `ApplicationController`. An easy way to provide this access is to change the engine's scoped `ApplicationController` to inherit from the main application's `ApplicationController`. For our Blorgh engine this would be done by changing `app/controllers/blorgh/application_controller.rb` to look like: +Because Rails controllers generally share code for things like authentication +and accessing session variables, they inherit from `ApplicationController` by +default. Rails engines, however are scoped to run independently from the main +application, so each engine gets a scoped `ApplicationController`. This +namespace prevents code collisions, but often engine controllers need to access +methods in the main application's `ApplicationController`. An easy way to +provide this access is to change the engine's scoped `ApplicationController` to +inherit from the main application's `ApplicationController`. For our Blorgh +engine this would be done by changing +`app/controllers/blorgh/application_controller.rb` to look like: ```ruby class Blorgh::ApplicationController < ApplicationController end ``` -By default, the engine's controllers inherit from `Blorgh::ApplicationController`. So, after making this change they will have access to the main applications `ApplicationController` as though they were part of the main application. +By default, the engine's controllers inherit from +`Blorgh::ApplicationController`. So, after making this change they will have +access to the main application's `ApplicationController`, as though they were +part of the main application. -This change does require that the engine is run from a Rails application that has an `ApplicationController`. +This change does require that the engine is run from a Rails application that +has an `ApplicationController`. -### Configuring an engine +### Configuring an Engine -This section covers how to make the `User` class configurable, followed by general configuration tips for the engine. +This section covers how to make the `User` class configurable, followed by +general configuration tips for the engine. -#### Setting configuration settings in the application +#### Setting Configuration Settings in the Application -The next step is to make the class that represents a `User` in the application customizable for the engine. This is because, as explained before, that class may not always be `User`. To make this customizable, the engine will have a configuration setting called `author_class` that will be used to specify what the class representing users is inside the application. +The next step is to make the class that represents a `User` in the application +customizable for the engine. This is because that class may not always be +`User`, as previously explained. To make this setting customizable, the engine +will have a configuration setting called `author_class` that will be used to +specify which class represents users inside the application. -To define this configuration setting, you should use a `mattr_accessor` inside the `Blorgh` module for the engine, located at `lib/blorgh.rb` inside the engine. Inside this module, put this line: +To define this configuration setting, you should use a `mattr_accessor` inside +the `Blorgh` module for the engine. Add this line to `lib/blorgh.rb` inside the +engine: ```ruby mattr_accessor :author_class ``` -This method works like its brothers `attr_accessor` and `cattr_accessor`, but provides a setter and getter method on the module with the specified name. To use it, it must be referenced using `Blorgh.author_class`. +This method works like its brothers, `attr_accessor` and `cattr_accessor`, but +provides a setter and getter method on the module with the specified name. To +use it, it must be referenced using `Blorgh.author_class`. -The next step is switching the `Blorgh::Post` model over to this new setting. For the `belongs_to` association inside this model (`app/models/blorgh/post.rb`), it will now become this: +The next step is to switch the `Blorgh::Post` model over to this new setting. +Change the `belongs_to` association inside this model +(`app/models/blorgh/post.rb`) to this: ```ruby belongs_to :author, class_name: Blorgh.author_class ``` -The `set_author` method also located in this class should also use this class: +The `set_author` method in the `Blorgh::Post` model should also use this class: ```ruby self.author = Blorgh.author_class.constantize.find_or_create_by(name: author_name) ``` -To save having to call `constantize` on the `author_class` result all the time, you could instead just override the `author_class` getter method inside the `Blorgh` module in the `lib/blorgh.rb` file to always call `constantize` on the saved value before returning the result: +To save having to call `constantize` on the `author_class` result all the time, +you could instead just override the `author_class` getter method inside the +`Blorgh` module in the `lib/blorgh.rb` file to always call `constantize` on the +saved value before returning the result: ```ruby def self.author_class @@ -665,82 +956,134 @@ This would then turn the above code for `set_author` into this: self.author = Blorgh.author_class.find_or_create_by(name: author_name) ``` -Resulting in something a little shorter, and more implicit in its behavior. The `author_class` method should always return a `Class` object. +Resulting in something a little shorter, and more implicit in its behavior. The +`author_class` method should always return a `Class` object. -Since we changed the `author_class` method to no longer return a -`String` but a `Class` we must also modify our `belongs_to` definition -in the `Blorgh::Post` model: +Since we changed the `author_class` method to return a `Class` instead of a +`String`, we must also modify our `belongs_to` definition in the `Blorgh::Post` +model: ```ruby belongs_to :author, class_name: Blorgh.author_class.to_s ``` -To set this configuration setting within the application, an initializer should be used. By using an initializer, the configuration will be set up before the application starts and calls the engine's models which may depend on this configuration setting existing. +To set this configuration setting within the application, an initializer should +be used. By using an initializer, the configuration will be set up before the +application starts and calls the engine's models, which may depend on this +configuration setting existing. -Create a new initializer at `config/initializers/blorgh.rb` inside the application where the `blorgh` engine is installed and put this content in it: +Create a new initializer at `config/initializers/blorgh.rb` inside the +application where the `blorgh` engine is installed and put this content in it: ```ruby Blorgh.author_class = "User" ``` -WARNING: It's very important here to use the `String` version of the class, rather than the class itself. If you were to use the class, Rails would attempt to load that class and then reference the related table, which could lead to problems if the table wasn't already existing. Therefore, a `String` should be used and then converted to a class using `constantize` in the engine later on. +WARNING: It's very important here to use the `String` version of the class, +rather than the class itself. If you were to use the class, Rails would attempt +to load that class and then reference the related table. This could lead to +problems if the table wasn't already existing. Therefore, a `String` should be +used and then converted to a class using `constantize` in the engine later on. -Go ahead and try to create a new post. You will see that it works exactly in the same way as before, except this time the engine is using the configuration setting in `config/initializers/blorgh.rb` to learn what the class is. +Go ahead and try to create a new post. You will see that it works exactly in the +same way as before, except this time the engine is using the configuration +setting in `config/initializers/blorgh.rb` to learn what the class is. -There are now no strict dependencies on what the class is, only what the API for the class must be. The engine simply requires this class to define a `find_or_create_by` method which returns an object of that class to be associated with a post when it's created. This object, of course, should have some sort of identifier by which it can be referenced. +There are now no strict dependencies on what the class is, only what the API for +the class must be. The engine simply requires this class to define a +`find_or_create_by` method which returns an object of that class, to be +associated with a post when it's created. This object, of course, should have +some sort of identifier by which it can be referenced. -#### General engine configuration +#### General Engine Configuration -Within an engine, there may come a time where you wish to use things such as initializers, internationalization or other configuration options. The great news is that these things are entirely possible because a Rails engine shares much the same functionality as a Rails application. In fact, a Rails application's functionality is actually a superset of what is provided by engines! +Within an engine, there may come a time where you wish to use things such as +initializers, internationalization or other configuration options. The great +news is that these things are entirely possible, because a Rails engine shares +much the same functionality as a Rails application. In fact, a Rails +application's functionality is actually a superset of what is provided by +engines! If you wish to use an initializer - code that should run before the engine is loaded - the place for it is the `config/initializers` folder. This directory's -functionality is explained in the -[Initializers section](configuring.html#initializers) of the Configuring guide, -and works precisely the same way as the `config/initializers` directory inside -an application. Same goes for if you want to use a standard initializer. +functionality is explained in the [Initializers +section](configuring.html#initializers) of the Configuring guide, and works +precisely the same way as the `config/initializers` directory inside an +application. The same thing goes if you want to use a standard initializer. -For locales, simply place the locale files in the `config/locales` directory, just like you would in an application. +For locales, simply place the locale files in the `config/locales` directory, +just like you would in an application. Testing an engine ----------------- -When an engine is generated there is a smaller dummy application created inside it at `test/dummy`. This application is used as a mounting point for the engine to make testing the engine extremely simple. You may extend this application by generating controllers, models or views from within the directory, and then use those to test your engine. +When an engine is generated, there is a smaller dummy application created inside +it at `test/dummy`. This application is used as a mounting point for the engine, +to make testing the engine extremely simple. You may extend this application by +generating controllers, models or views from within the directory, and then use +those to test your engine. -The `test` directory should be treated like a typical Rails testing environment, allowing for unit, functional and integration tests. +The `test` directory should be treated like a typical Rails testing environment, +allowing for unit, functional and integration tests. -### Functional tests +### Functional Tests -A matter worth taking into consideration when writing functional tests is that the tests are going to be running on an application - the `test/dummy` application - rather than your engine. This is due to the setup of the testing environment; an engine needs an application as a host for testing its main functionality, especially controllers. This means that if you were to make a typical `GET` to a controller in a controller's functional test like this: +A matter worth taking into consideration when writing functional tests is that +the tests are going to be running on an application - the `test/dummy` +application - rather than your engine. This is due to the setup of the testing +environment; an engine needs an application as a host for testing its main +functionality, especially controllers. This means that if you were to make a +typical `GET` to a controller in a controller's functional test like this: ```ruby get :index ``` -It may not function correctly. This is because the application doesn't know how to route these requests to the engine unless you explicitly tell it **how**. To do this, you must pass the `:use_route` option (as a parameter) on these requests also: +It may not function correctly. This is because the application doesn't know how +to route these requests to the engine unless you explicitly tell it **how**. To +do this, you must also pass the `:use_route` option as a parameter on these +requests: ```ruby get :index, use_route: :blorgh ``` -This tells the application that you still want to perform a `GET` request to the `index` action of this controller, just that you want to use the engine's route to get there, rather than the application. +This tells the application that you still want to perform a `GET` request to the +`index` action of this controller, but you want to use the engine's route to get +there, rather than the application's one. + +Another way to do this is to assign the `@routes` instance variable to `Engine.routes` in your test setup: + +```ruby +setup do + @routes = Engine.routes +end +``` + +This will also ensure url helpers for the engine will work as expected in your tests. Improving engine functionality ------------------------------ -This section explains how to add and/or override engine MVC functionality in the main Rails application. +This section explains how to add and/or override engine MVC functionality in the +main Rails application. ### Overriding Models and Controllers -Engine model and controller classes can be extended by open classing them in the main Rails application (since model and controller classes are just Ruby classes that inherit Rails specific functionality). Open classing an Engine class redefines it for use in the main application. This is usually implemented by using the decorator pattern. +Engine model and controller classes can be extended by open classing them in the +main Rails application (since model and controller classes are just Ruby classes +that inherit Rails specific functionality). Open classing an Engine class +redefines it for use in the main application. This is usually implemented by +using the decorator pattern. -For simple class modifications use `Class#class_eval`, and for complex class modifications, consider using `ActiveSupport::Concern`. +For simple class modifications, use `Class#class_eval`. For complex class +modifications, consider using `ActiveSupport::Concern`. -#### A note on Decorators and loading code +#### A note on Decorators and Loading Code Because these decorators are not referenced by your Rails application itself, -Rails' autoloading system will not kick in and load your decorators. This -means that you need to require them yourself. +Rails' autoloading system will not kick in and load your decorators. This means +that you need to require them yourself. Here is some sample code to do this: @@ -764,7 +1107,7 @@ that isn't referenced by your main application. #### Implementing Decorator Pattern Using Class#class_eval -**Adding** `Post#time_since_created`, +**Adding** `Post#time_since_created`: ```ruby # MyApp/app/decorators/models/blorgh/post_decorator.rb @@ -785,7 +1128,7 @@ end ``` -**Overriding** `Post#summary` +**Overriding** `Post#summary`: ```ruby # MyApp/app/decorators/models/blorgh/post_decorator.rb @@ -810,9 +1153,13 @@ end #### Implementing Decorator Pattern Using ActiveSupport::Concern -Using `Class#class_eval` is great for simple adjustments, but for more complex class modifications, you might want to consider using [`ActiveSupport::Concern`](http://edgeapi.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveSupport/Concern.html). ActiveSupport::Concern manages load order of interlinked dependent modules and classes at run time allowing you to significantly modularize your code. +Using `Class#class_eval` is great for simple adjustments, but for more complex +class modifications, you might want to consider using [`ActiveSupport::Concern`] +(http://edgeapi.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveSupport/Concern.html). +ActiveSupport::Concern manages load order of interlinked dependent modules and +classes at run time allowing you to significantly modularize your code. -**Adding** `Post#time_since_created` and **Overriding** `Post#summary` +**Adding** `Post#time_since_created` and **Overriding** `Post#summary`: ```ruby # MyApp/app/models/blorgh/post.rb @@ -845,7 +1192,7 @@ module Blorgh::Concerns::Models::Post extend ActiveSupport::Concern # 'included do' causes the included code to be evaluated in the - # context where it is included (post.rb), rather than be + # context where it is included (post.rb), rather than being # executed in the module's context (blorgh/concerns/models/post). included do attr_accessor :author_name @@ -871,15 +1218,23 @@ module Blorgh::Concerns::Models::Post end ``` -### Overriding views +### Overriding Views -When Rails looks for a view to render, it will first look in the `app/views` directory of the application. If it cannot find the view there, then it will check in the `app/views` directories of all engines which have this directory. +When Rails looks for a view to render, it will first look in the `app/views` +directory of the application. If it cannot find the view there, it will check in +the `app/views` directories of all engines that have this directory. -When the application is asked to render the view for `Blorgh::PostsController`'s index action, it will look the path `app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb`, first within the application. If it cannot find it, it will look inside the engine. +When the application is asked to render the view for `Blorgh::PostsController`'s +index action, it will first look for the path +`app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb` within the application. If it cannot +find it, it will look inside the engine. -You can override this view in the application by simply creating a new file at `app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb`. Then you can completely change what this view would normally output. +You can override this view in the application by simply creating a new file at +`app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb`. Then you can completely change what +this view would normally output. -Try this now by creating a new file at `app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb` and put this content in it: +Try this now by creating a new file at `app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb` +and put this content in it: ```html+erb <h1>Posts</h1> @@ -894,9 +1249,13 @@ Try this now by creating a new file at `app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb` a ### Routes -Routes inside an engine are, by default, isolated from the application. This is done by the `isolate_namespace` call inside the `Engine` class. This essentially means that the application and its engines can have identically named routes and they will not clash. +Routes inside an engine are isolated from the application by default. This is +done by the `isolate_namespace` call inside the `Engine` class. This essentially +means that the application and its engines can have identically named routes and +they will not clash. -Routes inside an engine are drawn on the `Engine` class within `config/routes.rb`, like this: +Routes inside an engine are drawn on the `Engine` class within +`config/routes.rb`, like this: ```ruby Blorgh::Engine.routes.draw do @@ -904,43 +1263,71 @@ Blorgh::Engine.routes.draw do end ``` -By having isolated routes such as this, if you wish to link to an area of an engine from within an application, you will need to use the engine's routing proxy method. Calls to normal routing methods such as `posts_path` may end up going to undesired locations if both the application and the engine both have such a helper defined. +By having isolated routes such as this, if you wish to link to an area of an +engine from within an application, you will need to use the engine's routing +proxy method. Calls to normal routing methods such as `posts_path` may end up +going to undesired locations if both the application and the engine have such a +helper defined. -For instance, the following example would go to the application's `posts_path` if that template was rendered from the application, or the engine's `posts_path` if it was rendered from the engine: +For instance, the following example would go to the application's `posts_path` +if that template was rendered from the application, or the engine's `posts_path` +if it was rendered from the engine: ```erb <%= link_to "Blog posts", posts_path %> ``` -To make this route always use the engine's `posts_path` routing helper method, we must call the method on the routing proxy method that shares the same name as the engine. +To make this route always use the engine's `posts_path` routing helper method, +we must call the method on the routing proxy method that shares the same name as +the engine. ```erb <%= link_to "Blog posts", blorgh.posts_path %> ``` -If you wish to reference the application inside the engine in a similar way, use the `main_app` helper: +If you wish to reference the application inside the engine in a similar way, use +the `main_app` helper: ```erb <%= link_to "Home", main_app.root_path %> ``` -If you were to use this inside an engine, it would **always** go to the application's root. If you were to leave off the `main_app` "routing proxy" method call, it could potentially go to the engine's or application's root, depending on where it was called from. +If you were to use this inside an engine, it would **always** go to the +application's root. If you were to leave off the `main_app` "routing proxy" +method call, it could potentially go to the engine's or application's root, +depending on where it was called from. -If a template is rendered from within an engine and it's attempting to use one of the application's routing helper methods, it may result in an undefined method call. If you encounter such an issue, ensure that you're not attempting to call the application's routing methods without the `main_app` prefix from within the engine. +If a template rendered from within an engine attempts to use one of the +application's routing helper methods, it may result in an undefined method call. +If you encounter such an issue, ensure that you're not attempting to call the +application's routing methods without the `main_app` prefix from within the +engine. ### Assets -Assets within an engine work in an identical way to a full application. Because the engine class inherits from `Rails::Engine`, the application will know to look up in the engine's `app/assets` and `lib/assets` directories for potential assets. +Assets within an engine work in an identical way to a full application. Because +the engine class inherits from `Rails::Engine`, the application will know to +look up assets in the engine's 'app/assets' and 'lib/assets' directories. -Much like all the other components of an engine, the assets should also be namespaced. This means if you have an asset called `style.css`, it should be placed at `app/assets/stylesheets/[engine name]/style.css`, rather than `app/assets/stylesheets/style.css`. If this asset wasn't namespaced, then there is a possibility that the host application could have an asset named identically, in which case the application's asset would take precedence and the engine's one would be all but ignored. +Like all of the other components of an engine, the assets should be namespaced. +This means that if you have an asset called `style.css`, it should be placed at +`app/assets/stylesheets/[engine name]/style.css`, rather than +`app/assets/stylesheets/style.css`. If this asset isn't namespaced, there is a +possibility that the host application could have an asset named identically, in +which case the application's asset would take precedence and the engine's one +would be ignored. -Imagine that you did have an asset located at `app/assets/stylesheets/blorgh/style.css` To include this asset inside an application, just use `stylesheet_link_tag` and reference the asset as if it were inside the engine: +Imagine that you did have an asset located at +`app/assets/stylesheets/blorgh/style.css` To include this asset inside an +application, just use `stylesheet_link_tag` and reference the asset as if it +were inside the engine: ```erb <%= stylesheet_link_tag "blorgh/style.css" %> ``` -You can also specify these assets as dependencies of other assets using the Asset Pipeline require statements in processed files: +You can also specify these assets as dependencies of other assets using Asset +Pipeline require statements in processed files: ``` /* @@ -948,16 +1335,21 @@ You can also specify these assets as dependencies of other assets using the Asse */ ``` -INFO. Remember that in order to use languages like Sass or CoffeeScript, you should add the relevant library to your engine's `.gemspec`. +INFO. Remember that in order to use languages like Sass or CoffeeScript, you +should add the relevant library to your engine's `.gemspec`. ### Separate Assets & Precompiling -There are some situations where your engine's assets are not required by the host application. For example, say that you've created -an admin functionality that only exists for your engine. In this case, the host application doesn't need to require `admin.css` -or `admin.js`. Only the gem's admin layout needs these assets. It doesn't make sense for the host app to include `"blorgh/admin.css"` in it's stylesheets. In this situation, you should explicitly define these assets for precompilation. -This tells sprockets to add your engine assets when `rake assets:precompile` is ran. +There are some situations where your engine's assets are not required by the +host application. For example, say that you've created an admin functionality +that only exists for your engine. In this case, the host application doesn't +need to require `admin.css` or `admin.js`. Only the gem's admin layout needs +these assets. It doesn't make sense for the host app to include +`"blorgh/admin.css"` in its stylesheets. In this situation, you should +explicitly define these assets for precompilation. This tells sprockets to add +your engine assets when `rake assets:precompile` is triggered. -You can define assets for precompilation in `engine.rb` +You can define assets for precompilation in `engine.rb`: ```ruby initializer "blorgh.assets.precompile" do |app| @@ -965,15 +1357,15 @@ initializer "blorgh.assets.precompile" do |app| end ``` -For more information, read the [Asset Pipeline guide](asset_pipeline.html) +For more information, read the [Asset Pipeline guide](asset_pipeline.html). -### Other gem dependencies +### Other Gem Dependencies -Gem dependencies inside an engine should be specified inside the -`.gemspec` file at the root of the engine. The reason is that the engine may -be installed as a gem. If dependencies were to be specified inside the `Gemfile`, -these would not be recognized by a traditional gem install and so they would not -be installed, causing the engine to malfunction. +Gem dependencies inside an engine should be specified inside the `.gemspec` file +at the root of the engine. The reason is that the engine may be installed as a +gem. If dependencies were to be specified inside the `Gemfile`, these would not +be recognized by a traditional gem install and so they would not be installed, +causing the engine to malfunction. To specify a dependency that should be installed with the engine during a traditional `gem install`, specify it inside the `Gem::Specification` block @@ -991,11 +1383,12 @@ s.add_development_dependency "moo" ``` Both kinds of dependencies will be installed when `bundle install` is run inside -the application. The development dependencies for the gem will only be used when -the tests for the engine are running. +of the application. The development dependencies for the gem will only be used +when the tests for the engine are running. Note that if you want to immediately require dependencies when the engine is -required, you should require them before the engine's initialization. For example: +required, you should require them before the engine's initialization. For +example: ```ruby require 'other_engine/engine' diff --git a/guides/source/form_helpers.md b/guides/source/form_helpers.md index 26d9a86be0..027b6303fc 100644 --- a/guides/source/form_helpers.md +++ b/guides/source/form_helpers.md @@ -1,16 +1,16 @@ Form Helpers ============ -Forms in web applications are an essential interface for user input. However, form markup can quickly become tedious to write and maintain because of form control naming and their numerous attributes. Rails does away with these complexities by providing view helpers for generating form markup. However, since they have different use-cases, developers are required to know all the differences between similar helper methods before putting them to use. +Forms in web applications are an essential interface for user input. However, form markup can quickly become tedious to write and maintain because of the need to handle form control naming and its numerous attributes. Rails does away with this complexity by providing view helpers for generating form markup. However, since these helpers have different use cases, developers need to know the differences between the helper methods before putting them to use. After reading this guide, you will know: * How to create search forms and similar kind of generic forms not representing any specific model in your application. -* How to make model-centric forms for creation and editing of specific database records. +* How to make model-centric forms for creating and editing specific database records. * How to generate select boxes from multiple types of data. -* The date and time helpers Rails provides. +* What date and time helpers Rails provides. * What makes a file upload form different. -* Some cases of building forms to external resources. +* How to post forms to external resources and specify setting an `authenticity_token`. * How to build complex forms. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ Output: <label for="age_adult">I'm over 21</label> ``` -As with `check_box_tag`, the second parameter to `radio_button_tag` is the value of the input. Because these two radio buttons share the same name (age) the user will only be able to select one, and `params[:age]` will contain either "child" or "adult". +As with `check_box_tag`, the second parameter to `radio_button_tag` is the value of the input. Because these two radio buttons share the same name (`age`), the user will only be able to select one of them, and `params[:age]` will contain either "child" or "adult". NOTE: Always use labels for checkbox and radio buttons. They associate text with a specific option and, by expanding the clickable region, @@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ If you have created namespaced routes, `form_for` has a nifty shorthand for that form_for [:admin, @article] ``` -will create a form that submits to the articles controller inside the admin namespace (submitting to `admin_article_path(@article)` in the case of an update). If you have several levels of namespacing then the syntax is similar: +will create a form that submits to the `ArticlesController` inside the admin namespace (submitting to `admin_article_path(@article)` in the case of an update). If you have several levels of namespacing then the syntax is similar: ```ruby form_for [:admin, :management, @article] @@ -442,7 +442,12 @@ WARNING: when `:include_blank` or `:prompt` are not present, `:include_blank` is You can add arbitrary attributes to the options using hashes: ```html+erb -<%= options_for_select([['Lisbon', 1, {'data-size' => '2.8 million'}], ['Madrid', 2, {'data-size' => '3.2 million'}]], 2) %> +<%= options_for_select( + [ + ['Lisbon', 1, { 'data-size' => '2.8 million' }], + ['Madrid', 2, { 'data-size' => '3.2 million' }] + ], 2 +) %> output: @@ -474,6 +479,16 @@ As with other helpers, if you were to use the `select` helper on a form builder <%= f.select(:city_id, ...) %> ``` +You can also pass a block to `select` helper: + +```erb +<%= f.select(:city_id) do %> + <% [['Lisbon', 1], ['Madrid', 2]].each do |c| -%> + <%= content_tag(:option, c.first, value: c.last) %> + <% end %> +<% end %> +``` + WARNING: If you are using `select` (or similar helpers such as `collection_select`, `select_tag`) to set a `belongs_to` association you must pass the name of the foreign key (in the example above `city_id`), not the name of association itself. If you specify `city` instead of `city_id` Active Record will raise an error along the lines of ` ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch: City(#17815740) expected, got String(#1138750) ` when you pass the `params` hash to `Person.new` or `update`. Another way of looking at this is that form helpers only edit attributes. You should also be aware of the potential security ramifications of allowing users to edit foreign keys directly. ### Option Tags from a Collection of Arbitrary Objects @@ -751,7 +766,7 @@ You might want to render a form with a set of edit fields for each of a person's <%= form_for @person do |person_form| %> <%= person_form.text_field :name %> <% @person.addresses.each do |address| %> - <%= person_form.fields_for address, index: address do |address_form|%> + <%= person_form.fields_for address, index: address.id do |address_form|%> <%= address_form.text_field :city %> <% end %> <% end %> @@ -774,9 +789,16 @@ This will result in a `params` hash that looks like {'person' => {'name' => 'Bob', 'address' => {'23' => {'city' => 'Paris'}, '45' => {'city' => 'London'}}}} ``` -Rails knows that all these inputs should be part of the person hash because you called `fields_for` on the first form builder. By specifying an `:index` option you're telling Rails that instead of naming the inputs `person[address][city]` it should insert that index surrounded by [] between the address and the city. If you pass an Active Record object as we did then Rails will call `to_param` on it, which by default returns the database id. This is often useful as it is then easy to locate which Address record should be modified. You can pass numbers with some other significance, strings or even `nil` (which will result in an array parameter being created). +Rails knows that all these inputs should be part of the person hash because you +called `fields_for` on the first form builder. By specifying an `:index` option +you're telling Rails that instead of naming the inputs `person[address][city]` +it should insert that index surrounded by [] between the address and the city. +This is often useful as it is then easy to locate which Address record +should be modified. You can pass numbers with some other significance, +strings or even `nil` (which will result in an array parameter being created). -To create more intricate nestings, you can specify the first part of the input name (`person[address]` in the previous example) explicitly, for example +To create more intricate nestings, you can specify the first part of the input +name (`person[address]` in the previous example) explicitly: ```erb <%= fields_for 'person[address][primary]', address, index: address do |address_form| %> @@ -802,21 +824,21 @@ As a shortcut you can append [] to the name and omit the `:index` option. This i produces exactly the same output as the previous example. -Forms to external resources +Forms to External Resources --------------------------- -If you need to post some data to an external resource it is still great to build your form using rails form helpers. But sometimes you need to set an `authenticity_token` for this resource. You can do it by passing an `authenticity_token: 'your_external_token'` parameter to the `form_tag` options: +Rails' form helpers can also be used to build a form for posting data to an external resource. However, at times it can be necessary to set an `authenticity_token` for the resource; this can be done by passing an `authenticity_token: 'your_external_token'` parameter to the `form_tag` options: ```erb -<%= form_tag 'http://farfar.away/form', authenticity_token: 'external_token') do %> +<%= form_tag 'http://farfar.away/form', authenticity_token: 'external_token' do %> Form contents <% end %> ``` -Sometimes when you submit data to an external resource, like payment gateway, fields you can use in your form are limited by an external API. So you may want not to generate an `authenticity_token` hidden field at all. For doing this just pass `false` to the `:authenticity_token` option: +Sometimes when submitting data to an external resource, like a payment gateway, the fields that can be used in the form are limited by an external API and it may be undesirable to generate an `authenticity_token`. To not send a token, simply pass `false` to the `:authenticity_token` option: ```erb -<%= form_tag 'http://farfar.away/form', authenticity_token: false) do %> +<%= form_tag 'http://farfar.away/form', authenticity_token: false do %> Form contents <% end %> ``` @@ -859,7 +881,7 @@ end This creates an `addresses_attributes=` method on `Person` that allows you to create, update and (optionally) destroy addresses. -### Building the Form +### Nested Forms The following form allows a user to create a `Person` and its associated addresses. @@ -882,16 +904,18 @@ The following form allows a user to create a `Person` and its associated address ``` -When an association accepts nested attributes `fields_for` renders its block once for every element of the association. In particular, if a person has no addresses it renders nothing. A common pattern is for the controller to build one or more empty children so that at least one set of fields is shown to the user. The example below would result in 3 sets of address fields being rendered on the new person form. +When an association accepts nested attributes `fields_for` renders its block once for every element of the association. In particular, if a person has no addresses it renders nothing. A common pattern is for the controller to build one or more empty children so that at least one set of fields is shown to the user. The example below would result in 2 sets of address fields being rendered on the new person form. ```ruby def new @person = Person.new - 3.times { @person.addresses.build} + 2.times { @person.addresses.build} end ``` -`fields_for` yields a form builder that names parameters in the format expected the accessor generated by `accepts_nested_attributes_for`. For example when creating a user with 2 addresses, the submitted parameters would look like +The `fields_for` yields a form builder. The parameters' name will be what +`accepts_nested_attributes_for` expects. For example when creating a user with +2 addresses, the submitted parameters would look like: ```ruby { @@ -913,7 +937,7 @@ end The keys of the `:addresses_attributes` hash are unimportant, they need merely be different for each address. -If the associated object is already saved, `fields_for` autogenerates a hidden input with the `id` of the saved record. You can disable this by passing `include_id: false` to `fields_for`. You may wish to do this if the autogenerated input is placed in a location where an input tag is not valid HTML or when using an ORM where children do not have an id. +If the associated object is already saved, `fields_for` autogenerates a hidden input with the `id` of the saved record. You can disable this by passing `include_id: false` to `fields_for`. You may wish to do this if the autogenerated input is placed in a location where an input tag is not valid HTML or when using an ORM where children do not have an `id`. ### The Controller @@ -944,7 +968,9 @@ class Person < ActiveRecord::Base end ``` -If the hash of attributes for an object contains the key `_destroy` with a value of '1' or 'true' then the object will be destroyed. This form allows users to remove addresses: +If the hash of attributes for an object contains the key `_destroy` with a value +of `1` or `true` then the object will be destroyed. This form allows users to +remove addresses: ```erb <%= form_for @person do |f| %> @@ -952,7 +978,7 @@ If the hash of attributes for an object contains the key `_destroy` with a value <ul> <%= f.fields_for :addresses do |addresses_form| %> <li> - <%= check_box :_destroy%> + <%= addresses_form.check_box :_destroy%> <%= addresses_form.label :kind %> <%= addresses_form.text_field :kind %> ... @@ -987,4 +1013,4 @@ As a convenience you can instead pass the symbol `:all_blank` which will create ### Adding Fields on the Fly -Rather than rendering multiple sets of fields ahead of time you may wish to add them only when a user clicks on an 'Add new address' button. Rails does not provide any builtin support for this. When generating new sets of fields you must ensure the key of the associated array is unique - the current JavaScript date (milliseconds after the epoch) is a common choice. +Rather than rendering multiple sets of fields ahead of time you may wish to add them only when a user clicks on an 'Add new address' button. Rails does not provide any built-in support for this. When generating new sets of fields you must ensure the key of the associated array is unique - the current JavaScript date (milliseconds after the epoch) is a common choice. diff --git a/guides/source/generators.md b/guides/source/generators.md index e9c8ef0225..4a5377c206 100644 --- a/guides/source/generators.md +++ b/guides/source/generators.md @@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ This method also takes a block: ```ruby vendor "seeds.rb" do - "puts 'in ur app, seeding ur database'" + "puts 'in your app, seeding your database'" end ``` diff --git a/guides/source/getting_started.md b/guides/source/getting_started.md index b57441b1c3..389ffdac6e 100644 --- a/guides/source/getting_started.md +++ b/guides/source/getting_started.md @@ -21,19 +21,22 @@ application from scratch. It does not assume that you have any prior experience with Rails. However, to get the most out of it, you need to have some prerequisites installed: -* The [Ruby](http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads) language version 1.9.3 or newer -* The [RubyGems](http://rubygems.org) packaging system - * To learn more about RubyGems, please read the [RubyGems Guides](http://guides.rubygems.org) -* A working installation of the [SQLite3 Database](http://www.sqlite.org) +* The [Ruby](http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads) language version 1.9.3 or newer. +* The [RubyGems](http://rubygems.org) packaging system, which is installed with Ruby + versions 1.9 and later. To learn more about RubyGems, please read the [RubyGems Guides](http://guides.rubygems.org). +* A working installation of the [SQLite3 Database](http://www.sqlite.org). Rails is a web application framework running on the Ruby programming language. If you have no prior experience with Ruby, you will find a very steep learning -curve diving straight into Rails. There are some good free resources on the -Internet for learning Ruby, including: +curve diving straight into Rails. There are several curated lists of online resources +for learning Ruby: -* [Mr. Neighborly's Humble Little Ruby Book](http://www.humblelittlerubybook.com) -* [Programming Ruby](http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/) -* [Why's (Poignant) Guide to Ruby](http://mislav.uniqpath.com/poignant-guide/) +* [Official Ruby Programming Language website](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/) +* [reSRC's List of Free Programming Books](http://resrc.io/list/10/list-of-free-programming-books/#ruby) + +Be aware that some resources, while still excellent, cover versions of Ruby as old as +1.6, and commonly 1.8, and will not include some syntax that you will see in day-to-day +development with Rails. What is Rails? -------------- @@ -54,11 +57,13 @@ learned elsewhere, you may have a less happy experience. The Rails philosophy includes two major guiding principles: -* DRY - "Don't Repeat Yourself" - suggests that writing the same code over and - over again is a bad thing. -* Convention Over Configuration - means that Rails makes assumptions about what - you want to do and how you're going to do it, rather than requiring you to - specify every little thing through endless configuration files. +* **Don't Repeat Yourself:** DRY is a principle of software development which + states that "Every piece of knowledge must have a single, unambiguous, authoritative + representation within a system." By not writing the same information over and over + again, our code is more maintainable, more extensible, and less buggy. +* **Convention Over Configuration:** Rails has opinions about the best way to do many + things in a web application, and defaults to this set of conventions, rather than + require that you specify every minutiae through endless configuration files. Creating a New Rails Project ---------------------------- @@ -73,9 +78,9 @@ By following along with this guide, you'll create a Rails project called (very) simple weblog. Before you can start building the application, you need to make sure that you have Rails itself installed. -TIP: The examples below use `#` and `$` to denote superuser and regular -user terminal prompts respectively in a UNIX-like OS. If you are using -Windows, your prompt will look something like `c:\source_code>` +TIP: The examples below use `$` to represent your terminal prompt in a UNIX-like OS, +though it may have been customized to appear differently. If you are using Windows, +your prompt will look something like `c:\source_code>` ### Installing Rails @@ -84,21 +89,35 @@ Open up a command line prompt. On Mac OS X open Terminal.app, on Windows choose dollar sign `$` should be run in the command line. Verify that you have a current version of Ruby installed: +TIP. A number of tools exist to help you quickly install Ruby and Ruby +on Rails on your system. Windows users can use [Rails Installer](http://railsinstaller.org), +while Mac OS X users can use [Tokaido](https://github.com/tokaido/tokaidoapp). + ```bash $ ruby -v -ruby 2.0.0p247 +ruby 2.0.0p353 ``` +If you don't have Ruby installed have a look at +[ruby-lang.org](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/installation/) for possible ways to +install Ruby on your platform. + +Many popular UNIX-like OSes ship with an acceptable version of SQLite3. Windows +users and others can find installation instructions at [the SQLite3 website](http://www.sqlite.org). +Verify that it is correctly installed and in your PATH: + +```bash +$ sqlite3 --version +``` + +The program should report its version. + To install Rails, use the `gem install` command provided by RubyGems: ```bash $ gem install rails ``` -TIP. A number of tools exist to help you quickly install Ruby and Ruby -on Rails on your system. Windows users can use [Rails Installer](http://railsinstaller.org), -while Mac OS X users can use [Rails One Click](http://railsoneclick.com). - To verify that you have everything installed correctly, you should be able to run the following: @@ -106,7 +125,7 @@ run the following: $ rails --version ``` -If it says something like "Rails 4.0.0", you are ready to continue. +If it says something like "Rails 4.1.0", you are ready to continue. ### Creating the Blog Application @@ -123,42 +142,40 @@ rights to create files, and type: $ rails new blog ``` -This will create a Rails application called Blog in a directory called blog and +This will create a Rails application called Blog in a `blog` directory and install the gem dependencies that are already mentioned in `Gemfile` using `bundle install`. TIP: You can see all of the command line options that the Rails application builder accepts by running `rails new -h`. -After you create the blog application, switch to its folder to continue work -directly in that application: +After you create the blog application, switch to its folder: ```bash $ cd blog ``` -The `rails new blog` command we ran above created a folder in your working -directory called `blog`. The `blog` directory has a number of auto-generated -files and folders that make up the structure of a Rails application. Most of the -work in this tutorial will happen in the `app/` folder, but here's a basic -rundown on the function of each of the files and folders that Rails created by default: +The `blog` directory has a number of auto-generated files and folders that make +up the structure of a Rails application. Most of the work in this tutorial will +happen in the `app` folder, but here's a basic rundown on the function of each +of the files and folders that Rails created by default: | File/Folder | Purpose | | ----------- | ------- | |app/|Contains the controllers, models, views, helpers, mailers and assets for your application. You'll focus on this folder for the remainder of this guide.| |bin/|Contains the rails script that starts your app and can contain other scripts you use to deploy or run your application.| -|config/|Configure your application's runtime rules, routes, database, and more. This is covered in more detail in [Configuring Rails Applications](configuring.html)| +|config/|Configure your application's routes, database, and more. This is covered in more detail in [Configuring Rails Applications](configuring.html).| |config.ru|Rack configuration for Rack based servers used to start the application.| |db/|Contains your current database schema, as well as the database migrations.| -|Gemfile<br>Gemfile.lock|These files allow you to specify what gem dependencies are needed for your Rails application. These files are used by the Bundler gem. For more information about Bundler, see [the Bundler website](http://gembundler.com) | +|Gemfile<br>Gemfile.lock|These files allow you to specify what gem dependencies are needed for your Rails application. These files are used by the Bundler gem. For more information about Bundler, see [the Bundler website](http://gembundler.com).| |lib/|Extended modules for your application.| |log/|Application log files.| -|public/|The only folder seen to the world as-is. Contains the static files and compiled assets.| +|public/|The only folder seen by the world as-is. Contains static files and compiled assets.| |Rakefile|This file locates and loads tasks that can be run from the command line. The task definitions are defined throughout the components of Rails. Rather than changing Rakefile, you should add your own tasks by adding files to the lib/tasks directory of your application.| |README.rdoc|This is a brief instruction manual for your application. You should edit this file to tell others what your application does, how to set it up, and so on.| -|test/|Unit tests, fixtures, and other test apparatus. These are covered in [Testing Rails Applications](testing.html)| -|tmp/|Temporary files (like cache, pid and session files)| -|vendor/|A place for all third-party code. In a typical Rails application, this includes Ruby Gems and the Rails source code (if you optionally install it into your project).| +|test/|Unit tests, fixtures, and other test apparatus. These are covered in [Testing Rails Applications](testing.html).| +|tmp/|Temporary files (like cache, pid, and session files).| +|vendor/|A place for all third-party code. In a typical Rails application this includes vendored gems.| Hello, Rails! ------------- @@ -170,7 +187,7 @@ get your Rails application server running. You actually have a functional Rails application already. To see it, you need to start a web server on your development machine. You can do this by running the -following in the root directory of your rails application: +following in the `blog` directory: ```bash $ rails server @@ -179,16 +196,17 @@ $ rails server TIP: Compiling CoffeeScript to JavaScript requires a JavaScript runtime and the absence of a runtime will give you an `execjs` error. Usually Mac OS X and Windows come with a JavaScript runtime installed. Rails adds the `therubyracer` -gem to Gemfile in a commented line for new apps and you can uncomment if you -need it. `therubyrhino` is the recommended runtime for JRuby users and is added -by default to Gemfile in apps generated under JRuby. You can investigate about -all the supported runtimes at [ExecJS](https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme). +gem to the generated `Gemfile` in a commented line for new apps and you can +uncomment if you need it. `therubyrhino` is the recommended runtime for JRuby +users and is added by default to the `Gemfile` in apps generated under JRuby. +You can investigate about all the supported runtimes at +[ExecJS](https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme). -This will fire up WEBrick, a webserver built into Ruby by default. To see your -application in action, open a browser window and navigate to <http://localhost:3000>. -You should see the Rails default information page: +This will fire up WEBrick, a web server distributed with Ruby by default. To see +your application in action, open a browser window and navigate to +<http://localhost:3000>. You should see the Rails default information page: - + TIP: To stop the web server, hit Ctrl+C in the terminal window where it's running. To verify the server has stopped you should see your command prompt @@ -197,7 +215,7 @@ dollar sign `$`. In development mode, Rails does not generally require you to restart the server; changes you make in files will be automatically picked up by the server. -The "Welcome Aboard" page is the _smoke test_ for a new Rails application: it +The "Welcome aboard" page is the _smoke test_ for a new Rails application: it makes sure that you have your software configured correctly enough to serve a page. You can also click on the _About your application's environment_ link to see a summary of your application's environment. @@ -216,8 +234,9 @@ it to a view. A view's purpose is to display this information in a human readable format. An important distinction to make is that it is the _controller_, not the view, where information is collected. The view should just display that information. -By default, view templates are written in a language called ERB (Embedded Ruby) -which is converted by the request cycle in Rails before being sent to the user. +By default, view templates are written in a language called eRuby (Embedded +Ruby) which is processed by the request cycle in Rails before being sent to the +user. To create a new controller, you will need to run the "controller" generator and tell it you want a controller called "welcome" with an action called "index", @@ -231,7 +250,7 @@ Rails will create several files and a route for you. ```bash create app/controllers/welcome_controller.rb - route get "welcome/index" + route get 'welcome/index' invoke erb create app/views/welcome create app/views/welcome/index.html.erb @@ -248,8 +267,9 @@ invoke scss create app/assets/stylesheets/welcome.css.scss ``` -Most important of these are of course the controller, located at `app/controllers/welcome_controller.rb` -and the view, located at `app/views/welcome/index.html.erb`. +Most important of these are of course the controller, located at +`app/controllers/welcome_controller.rb` and the view, located at +`app/views/welcome/index.html.erb`. Open the `app/views/welcome/index.html.erb` file in your text editor. Delete all of the existing code in the file, and replace it with the following single line @@ -262,23 +282,25 @@ of code: ### Setting the Application Home Page Now that we have made the controller and view, we need to tell Rails when we -want `Hello, Rails!` to show up. In our case, we want it to show up when we +want "Hello, Rails!" to show up. In our case, we want it to show up when we navigate to the root URL of our site, <http://localhost:3000>. At the moment, -"Welcome Aboard" is occupying that spot. +"Welcome aboard" is occupying that spot. Next, you have to tell Rails where your actual home page is located. Open the file `config/routes.rb` in your editor. ```ruby -Blog::Application.routes.draw do - get "welcome/index" +Rails.application.routes.draw do + get 'welcome/index' # The priority is based upon order of creation: # first created -> highest priority. - # ... + # # You can have the root of your site routed with "root" - # root "welcome#index" + # root 'welcome#index' + # + # ... ``` This is your application's _routing file_ which holds entries in a special DSL @@ -289,17 +311,18 @@ to a specific controller and action. Find the line beginning with `root` and uncomment it. It should look something like the following: ```ruby -root "welcome#index" +root 'welcome#index' ``` -The `root "welcome#index"` tells Rails to map requests to the root of the -application to the welcome controller's index action and `get "welcome/index"` +`root 'welcome#index'` tells Rails to map requests to the root of the +application to the welcome controller's index action and `get 'welcome/index'` tells Rails to map requests to <http://localhost:3000/welcome/index> to the welcome controller's index action. This was created earlier when you ran the controller generator (`rails generate controller welcome index`). -If you navigate to <http://localhost:3000> in your browser, you'll see the -`Hello, Rails!` message you put into `app/views/welcome/index.html.erb`, +Launch the web server again if you stopped it to generate the controller (`rails +server`) and navigate to <http://localhost:3000> in your browser. You'll see the +"Hello, Rails!" message you put into `app/views/welcome/index.html.erb`, indicating that this new route is indeed going to `WelcomeController`'s `index` action and is rendering the view correctly. @@ -312,108 +335,115 @@ Now that you've seen how to create a controller, an action and a view, let's create something with a bit more substance. In the Blog application, you will now create a new _resource_. A resource is the -term used for a collection of similar objects, such as posts, people or animals. +term used for a collection of similar objects, such as articles, people or +animals. You can create, read, update and destroy items for a resource and these operations are referred to as _CRUD_ operations. Rails provides a `resources` method which can be used to declare a standard REST -resource. Here's what `config/routes.rb` should look like after the _post resource_ -is declared. +resource. Here's what `config/routes.rb` should look like after the +_article resource_ is declared. ```ruby -Blog::Application.routes.draw do +Rails.application.routes.draw do - resources :posts + resources :articles - root "welcome#index" + root 'welcome#index' end ``` If you run `rake routes`, you'll see that it has defined routes for all the standard RESTful actions. The meaning of the prefix column (and other columns) will be seen later, but for now notice that Rails has inferred the -singular form `post` and makes meaningful use of the distinction. +singular form `article` and makes meaningful use of the distinction. ```bash $ rake routes - Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action - posts GET /posts(.:format) posts#index - POST /posts(.:format) posts#create - new_post GET /posts/new(.:format) posts#new -edit_post GET /posts/:id/edit(.:format) posts#edit - post GET /posts/:id(.:format) posts#show - PATCH /posts/:id(.:format) posts#update - PUT /posts/:id(.:format) posts#update - DELETE /posts/:id(.:format) posts#destroy - root / welcome#index -``` - -In the next section, you will add the ability to create new posts in your + Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action + articles GET /articles(.:format) articles#index + POST /articles(.:format) articles#create + new_article GET /articles/new(.:format) articles#new +edit_article GET /articles/:id/edit(.:format) articles#edit + article GET /articles/:id(.:format) articles#show + PATCH /articles/:id(.:format) articles#update + PUT /articles/:id(.:format) articles#update + DELETE /articles/:id(.:format) articles#destroy + root GET / welcome#index +``` + +In the next section, you will add the ability to create new articles in your application and be able to view them. This is the "C" and the "R" from CRUD: creation and reading. The form for doing this will look like this: - + It will look a little basic for now, but that's ok. We'll look at improving the styling for it afterwards. ### Laying down the ground work -The first thing that you are going to need to create a new post within the -application is a place to do that. A great place for that would be at `/posts/new`. -With the route already defined, requests can now be made to `/posts/new` in the -application. Navigate to <http://localhost:3000/posts/new> and you'll see a -routing error: +Firstly, you need a place within the application to create a new article. A +great place for that would be at `/articles/new`. With the route already +defined, requests can now be made to `/articles/new` in the application. +Navigate to <http://localhost:3000/articles/new> and you'll see a routing +error: - + This error occurs because the route needs to have a controller defined in order to serve the request. The solution to this particular problem is simple: create -a controller called `PostsController`. You can do this by running this command: +a controller called `ArticlesController`. You can do this by running this +command: ```bash -$ rails g controller posts +$ rails g controller articles ``` -If you open up the newly generated `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb` you'll -see a fairly empty controller: +If you open up the newly generated `app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` +you'll see a fairly empty controller: ```ruby -class PostsController < ApplicationController +class ArticlesController < ApplicationController end ``` -A controller is simply a class that is defined to inherit from `ApplicationController`. +A controller is simply a class that is defined to inherit from +`ApplicationController`. It's inside this class that you'll define methods that will become the actions -for this controller. These actions will perform CRUD operations on the posts +for this controller. These actions will perform CRUD operations on the articles within our system. -NOTE: There are `public`, `private` and `protected` methods in `Ruby` -(for more details you can check on [Programming Ruby](http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/)). -But only `public` methods can be actions for controllers. +NOTE: There are `public`, `private` and `protected` methods in Ruby, +but only `public` methods can be actions for controllers. +For more details check out [Programming Ruby](http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/). -If you refresh <http://localhost:3000/posts/new> now, you'll get a new error: +If you refresh <http://localhost:3000/articles/new> now, you'll get a new error: - + -This error indicates that Rails cannot find the `new` action inside the `PostsController` -that you just generated. This is because when controllers are generated in Rails -they are empty by default, unless you tell it you wanted actions during the -generation process. +This error indicates that Rails cannot find the `new` action inside the +`ArticlesController` that you just generated. This is because when controllers +are generated in Rails they are empty by default, unless you tell it +your wanted actions during the generation process. To manually define an action inside a controller, all you need to do is to -define a new method inside the controller. Open `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb` -and inside the `PostsController` class, define a `new` method like this: +define a new method inside the controller. Open +`app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` and inside the `ArticlesController` +class, define a `new` method so that the controller now looks like this: ```ruby -def new +class ArticlesController < ApplicationController + def new + end end ``` -With the `new` method defined in `PostsController`, if you refresh <http://localhost:3000/posts/new> -you'll see another error: +With the `new` method defined in `ArticlesController`, if you refresh +<http://localhost:3000/articles/new> you'll see another error: - +![Template is missing for articles/new] +(images/getting_started/template_is_missing_articles_new.png) You're getting this error now because Rails expects plain actions like this one to have views associated with them to display their information. With no view @@ -423,16 +453,16 @@ In the above image, the bottom line has been truncated. Let's see what the full thing looks like: <blockquote> -Missing template posts/new, application/new with {locale:[:en], formats:[:html], handlers:[:erb, :builder, :coffee]}. Searched in: * "/path/to/blog/app/views" +Missing template articles/new, application/new with {locale:[:en], formats:[:html], handlers:[:erb, :builder, :coffee]}. Searched in: * "/path/to/blog/app/views" </blockquote> That's quite a lot of text! Let's quickly go through and understand what each part of it does. The first part identifies what template is missing. In this case, it's the -`posts/new` template. Rails will first look for this template. If not found, +`articles/new` template. Rails will first look for this template. If not found, then it will attempt to load a template called `application/new`. It looks for -one here because the `PostsController` inherits from `ApplicationController`. +one here because the `ArticlesController` inherits from `ApplicationController`. The next part of the message contains a hash. The `:locale` key in this hash simply indicates what spoken language template should be retrieved. By default, @@ -448,34 +478,35 @@ Templates within a basic Rails application like this are kept in a single location, but in more complex applications it could be many different paths. The simplest template that would work in this case would be one located at -`app/views/posts/new.html.erb`. The extension of this file name is key: the +`app/views/articles/new.html.erb`. The extension of this file name is key: the first extension is the _format_ of the template, and the second extension is the _handler_ that will be used. Rails is attempting to find a template called -`posts/new` within `app/views` for the application. The format for this template -can only be `html` and the handler must be one of `erb`, `builder` or `coffee`. -Because you want to create a new HTML form, you will be using the `ERB` -language. Therefore the file should be called `posts/new.html.erb` and needs to -be located inside the `app/views` directory of the application. +`articles/new` within `app/views` for the application. The format for this +template can only be `html` and the handler must be one of `erb`, `builder` or +`coffee`. Because you want to create a new HTML form, you will be using the `ERB` +language. Therefore the file should be called `articles/new.html.erb` and needs +to be located inside the `app/views` directory of the application. -Go ahead now and create a new file at `app/views/posts/new.html.erb` and write -this content in it: +Go ahead now and create a new file at `app/views/articles/new.html.erb` and +write this content in it: ```html -<h1>New Post</h1> +<h1>New Article</h1> ``` -When you refresh <http://localhost:3000/posts/new> you'll now see that the page -has a title. The route, controller, action and view are now working -harmoniously! It's time to create the form for a new post. +When you refresh <http://localhost:3000/articles/new> you'll now see that the +page has a title. The route, controller, action and view are now working +harmoniously! It's time to create the form for a new article. ### The first form To create a form within this template, you will use a <em>form builder</em>. The primary form builder for Rails is provided by a helper -method called `form_for`. To use this method, add this code into `app/views/posts/new.html.erb`: +method called `form_for`. To use this method, add this code into +`app/views/articles/new.html.erb`: ```html+erb -<%= form_for :post do |f| %> +<%= form_for :article do |f| %> <p> <%= f.label :title %><br> <%= f.text_field :title %> @@ -496,71 +527,72 @@ If you refresh the page now, you'll see the exact same form as in the example. Building forms in Rails is really just that easy! When you call `form_for`, you pass it an identifying object for this -form. In this case, it's the symbol `:post`. This tells the `form_for` +form. In this case, it's the symbol `:article`. This tells the `form_for` helper what this form is for. Inside the block for this method, the `FormBuilder` object - represented by `f` - is used to build two labels and two -text fields, one each for the title and text of a post. Finally, a call to +text fields, one each for the title and text of an article. Finally, a call to `submit` on the `f` object will create a submit button for the form. There's one problem with this form though. If you inspect the HTML that is generated, by viewing the source of the page, you will see that the `action` -attribute for the form is pointing at `/posts/new`. This is a problem because +attribute for the form is pointing at `/articles/new`. This is a problem because this route goes to the very page that you're on right at the moment, and that -route should only be used to display the form for a new post. +route should only be used to display the form for a new article. The form needs to use a different URL in order to go somewhere else. This can be done quite simply with the `:url` option of `form_for`. Typically in Rails, the action that is used for new form submissions like this is called "create", and so the form should be pointed to that action. -Edit the `form_for` line inside `app/views/posts/new.html.erb` to look like this: +Edit the `form_for` line inside `app/views/articles/new.html.erb` to look like +this: ```html+erb -<%= form_for :post, url: posts_path do |f| %> +<%= form_for :article, url: articles_path do |f| %> ``` -In this example, the `posts_path` helper is passed to the `:url` option. +In this example, the `articles_path` helper is passed to the `:url` option. To see what Rails will do with this, we look back at the output of `rake routes`: ```bash $ rake routes - Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action - posts GET /posts(.:format) posts#index - POST /posts(.:format) posts#create - new_post GET /posts/new(.:format) posts#new -edit_post GET /posts/:id/edit(.:format) posts#edit - post GET /posts/:id(.:format) posts#show - PATCH /posts/:id(.:format) posts#update - PUT /posts/:id(.:format) posts#update - DELETE /posts/:id(.:format) posts#destroy - root / welcome#index -``` - -The `posts_path` helper tells Rails to point the form -to the URI Pattern associated with the `posts` prefix; and -the form will (by default) send a `POST` request -to that route. This is associated with the -`create` action of the current controller, the `PostsController`. + Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action + articles GET /articles(.:format) articles#index + POST /articles(.:format) articles#create + new_article GET /articles/new(.:format) articles#new +edit_article GET /articles/:id/edit(.:format) articles#edit + article GET /articles/:id(.:format) articles#show + PATCH /articles/:id(.:format) articles#update + PUT /articles/:id(.:format) articles#update + DELETE /articles/:id(.:format) articles#destroy + root GET / welcome#index +``` + +The `articles_path` helper tells Rails to point the form to the URI Pattern +associated with the `articles` prefix; and the form will (by default) send a +`POST` request to that route. This is associated with the `create` action of +the current controller, the `ArticlesController`. With the form and its associated route defined, you will be able to fill in the form and then click the submit button to begin the process of creating a new -post, so go ahead and do that. When you submit the form, you should see a +article, so go ahead and do that. When you submit the form, you should see a familiar error: - +![Unknown action create for ArticlesController] +(images/getting_started/unknown_action_create_for_articles.png) -You now need to create the `create` action within the `PostsController` for this -to work. +You now need to create the `create` action within the `ArticlesController` for +this to work. -### Creating posts +### Creating articles To make the "Unknown action" go away, you can define a `create` action within -the `PostsController` class in `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb`, underneath -the `new` action: +the `ArticlesController` class in `app/controllers/articles_controller.rb`, +underneath the `new` action, as shown: ```ruby -class PostsController < ApplicationController +class ArticlesController < ApplicationController def new end @@ -571,7 +603,7 @@ end If you re-submit the form now, you'll see another familiar error: a template is missing. That's ok, we can ignore that for now. What the `create` action should -be doing is saving our new post to a database. +be doing is saving our new article to the database. When a form is submitted, the fields of the form are sent to Rails as _parameters_. These parameters can then be referenced inside the controller @@ -580,12 +612,12 @@ look like, change the `create` action to this: ```ruby def create - render text: params[:post].inspect + render plain: params[:article].inspect end ``` -The `render` method here is taking a very simple hash with a key of `text` and -value of `params[:post].inspect`. The `params` method is the object which +The `render` method here is taking a very simple hash with a key of `plain` and +value of `params[:article].inspect`. The `params` method is the object which represents the parameters (or fields) coming in from the form. The `params` method returns an `ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess` object, which allows you to access the keys of the hash using either strings or symbols. In @@ -595,57 +627,54 @@ If you re-submit the form one more time you'll now no longer get the missing template error. Instead, you'll see something that looks like the following: ```ruby -{"title"=>"First post!", "text"=>"This is my first post."} +{"title"=>"First article!", "text"=>"This is my first article."} ``` -This action is now displaying the parameters for the post that are coming in +This action is now displaying the parameters for the article that are coming in from the form. However, this isn't really all that helpful. Yes, you can see the parameters but nothing in particular is being done with them. -### Creating the Post model +### Creating the Article model -Models in Rails use a singular name, and their corresponding database tables use -a plural name. Rails provides a generator for creating models, which -most Rails developers tend to use when creating new models. -To create the new model, run this command in your terminal: +Models in Rails use a singular name, and their corresponding database tables +use a plural name. Rails provides a generator for creating models, which most +Rails developers tend to use when creating new models. To create the new model, +run this command in your terminal: ```bash -$ rails generate model Post title:string text:text +$ rails generate model Article title:string text:text ``` -With that command we told Rails that we want a `Post` model, together +With that command we told Rails that we want a `Article` model, together with a _title_ attribute of type string, and a _text_ attribute -of type text. Those attributes are automatically added to the `posts` -table in the database and mapped to the `Post` model. +of type text. Those attributes are automatically added to the `articles` +table in the database and mapped to the `Article` model. -Rails responded by creating a bunch of files. For -now, we're only interested in `app/models/post.rb` and -`db/migrate/20120419084633_create_posts.rb` (your name could be a bit -different). The latter is responsible -for creating the database structure, which is what we'll look at next. +Rails responded by creating a bunch of files. For now, we're only interested +in `app/models/article.rb` and `db/migrate/20140120191729_create_articles.rb` +(your name could be a bit different). The latter is responsible for creating +the database structure, which is what we'll look at next. -TIP: Active Record is smart enough to automatically map column names to -model attributes, which means you don't have to declare attributes -inside Rails models, as that will be done automatically by Active -Record. +TIP: Active Record is smart enough to automatically map column names to model +attributes, which means you don't have to declare attributes inside Rails +models, as that will be done automatically by Active Record. ### Running a Migration -As we've just seen, `rails generate model` created a _database -migration_ file inside the `db/migrate` directory. -Migrations are Ruby classes that are designed to make it simple to -create and modify database tables. Rails uses rake commands to run migrations, -and it's possible to undo a migration after it's been applied to your database. -Migration filenames include a timestamp to ensure that they're processed in the -order that they were created. +As we've just seen, `rails generate model` created a _database migration_ file +inside the `db/migrate` directory. Migrations are Ruby classes that are +designed to make it simple to create and modify database tables. Rails uses +rake commands to run migrations, and it's possible to undo a migration after +it's been applied to your database. Migration filenames include a timestamp to +ensure that they're processed in the order that they were created. -If you look in the `db/migrate/20120419084633_create_posts.rb` file (remember, +If you look in the `db/migrate/20140120191729_create_articles.rb` file (remember, yours will have a slightly different name), here's what you'll find: ```ruby -class CreatePosts < ActiveRecord::Migration +class CreateArticles < ActiveRecord::Migration def change - create_table :posts do |t| + create_table :articles do |t| t.string :title t.text :text @@ -655,15 +684,15 @@ class CreatePosts < ActiveRecord::Migration end ``` -The above migration creates a method named `change` which will be called when you -run this migration. The action defined in this method is also reversible, which -means Rails knows how to reverse the change made by this migration, in case you -want to reverse it later. When you run this migration it will create a -`posts` table with one string column and a text column. It also creates two -timestamp fields to allow Rails to track post creation and update times. +The above migration creates a method named `change` which will be called when +you run this migration. The action defined in this method is also reversible, +which means Rails knows how to reverse the change made by this migration, +in case you want to reverse it later. When you run this migration it will create +an `articles` table with one string column and a text column. It also creates +two timestamp fields to allow Rails to track article creation and update times. -TIP: For more information about migrations, refer to [Rails Database -Migrations](migrations.html). +TIP: For more information about migrations, refer to [Rails Database Migrations] +(migrations.html). At this point, you can use a rake command to run the migration: @@ -671,14 +700,14 @@ At this point, you can use a rake command to run the migration: $ rake db:migrate ``` -Rails will execute this migration command and tell you it created the Posts +Rails will execute this migration command and tell you it created the Articles table. ```bash -== CreatePosts: migrating ==================================================== --- create_table(:posts) +== CreateArticles: migrating ================================================== +-- create_table(:articles) -> 0.0019s -== CreatePosts: migrated (0.0020s) =========================================== +== CreateArticles: migrated (0.0020s) ========================================= ``` NOTE. Because you're working in the development environment by default, this @@ -689,137 +718,182 @@ invoking the command: `rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=production`. ### Saving data in the controller -Back in `PostsController`, we need to change the `create` action -to use the new `Post` model to save the data in the database. Open `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb` -and change the `create` action to look like this: +Back in `ArticlesController`, we need to change the `create` action +to use the new `Article` model to save the data in the database. +Open `app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` and change the `create` action to +look like this: ```ruby def create - @post = Post.new(params[:post]) + @article = Article.new(params[:article]) - @post.save - redirect_to @post + @article.save + redirect_to @article end ``` Here's what's going on: every Rails model can be initialized with its respective attributes, which are automatically mapped to the respective -database columns. In the first line we do just that -(remember that `params[:post]` contains the attributes we're interested in). -Then, `@post.save` is responsible for saving the model in the database. -Finally, we redirect the user to the `show` action, which we'll define later. +database columns. In the first line we do just that (remember that +`params[:article]` contains the attributes we're interested in). Then, +`@article.save` is responsible for saving the model in the database. Finally, +we redirect the user to the `show` action, which we'll define later. -TIP: As we'll see later, `@post.save` returns a boolean indicating -whether the model was saved or not. +TIP: As we'll see later, `@article.save` returns a boolean indicating whether +the article was saved or not. -If you now go to -<http://localhost:3000/posts/new> you'll *almost* be able to create a post. Try -it! You should get an error that looks like this: +If you now go to <http://localhost:3000/articles/new> you'll *almost* be able +to create an article. Try it! You should get an error that looks like this: - +![Forbidden attributes for new article] +(images/getting_started/forbidden_attributes_for_new_article.png) Rails has several security features that help you write secure applications, -and you're running into one of them now. This one is called -`strong_parameters`, which requires us to tell Rails exactly which parameters -we want to accept in our controllers. In this case, we want to allow the -`title` and `text` parameters, so change your `create` controller action to -look like this: +and you're running into one of them now. This one is called `[strong_parameters] +(http://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_controller_overview.html#strong-parameters)`, +which requires us to tell Rails exactly which parameters are allowed into our +controller actions. + +Why do you have to bother? The ability to grab and automatically assign all +controller parameters to your model in one shot makes the programmer's job +easier, but this convenience also allows malicious use. What if a request to +the server was crafted to look like a new article form submit but also included +extra fields with values that violated your applications integrity? They would +be 'mass assigned' into your model and then into the database along with the +good stuff - potentially breaking your application or worse. + +We have to whitelist our controller parameters to prevent wrongful mass +assignment. In this case, we want to both allow and require the `title` and +`text` parameters for valid use of `create`. The syntax for this introduces +`require` and `permit`. The change will involve one line in the `create` action: + +```ruby + @article = Article.new(params.require(:article).permit(:title, :text)) +``` + +This is often factored out into its own method so it can be reused by multiple +actions in the same controller, for example `create` and `update`. Above and +beyond mass assignment issues, the method is often made `private` to make sure +it can't be called outside its intended context. Here is the result: ```ruby def create - @post = Post.new(post_params) + @article = Article.new(article_params) - @post.save - redirect_to @post + @article.save + redirect_to @article end private - def post_params - params.require(:post).permit(:title, :text) + def article_params + params.require(:article).permit(:title, :text) end ``` -See the `permit`? It allows us to accept both `title` and `text` in this -action. - -TIP: Note that `def post_params` is private. This new approach prevents an -attacker from setting the model's attributes by manipulating the hash passed to -the model. -For more information, refer to -[this blog post about Strong Parameters](http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2012/3/21/strong-parameters/). +TIP: For more information, refer to the reference above and +[this blog article about Strong Parameters] +(http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2012/3/21/strong-parameters/). -### Showing Posts +### Showing Articles -If you submit the form again now, Rails will complain about not finding -the `show` action. That's not very useful though, so let's add the -`show` action before proceeding. +If you submit the form again now, Rails will complain about not finding the +`show` action. That's not very useful though, so let's add the `show` action +before proceeding. As we have seen in the output of `rake routes`, the route for `show` action is as follows: -```ruby -post GET /posts/:id(.:format) posts#show +``` +article GET /articles/:id(.:format) articles#show ``` The special syntax `:id` tells rails that this route expects an `:id` -parameter, which in our case will be the id of the post. +parameter, which in our case will be the id of the article. As we did before, we need to add the `show` action in -`app/controllers/posts_controller.rb` and its respective view. +`app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` and its respective view. + +NOTE: A frequent practice is to place the standard CRUD actions in each +controller in the following order: `index`, `show`, `new`, `edit`, `create`, `update` +and `destroy`. You may use any order you choose, but keep in mind that these +are public methods; as mentioned earlier in this guide, they must be placed +before any private or protected method in the controller in order to work. + +Given that, let's add the `show` action, as follows: ```ruby -def show - @post = Post.find(params[:id]) -end +class ArticlesController < ApplicationController + def show + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) + end + + def new + end + + # snipped for brevity ``` -A couple of things to note. We use `Post.find` to find the post we're +A couple of things to note. We use `Article.find` to find the article we're interested in, passing in `params[:id]` to get the `:id` parameter from the request. We also use an instance variable (prefixed by `@`) to hold a -reference to the post object. We do this because Rails will pass all instance +reference to the article object. We do this because Rails will pass all instance variables to the view. -Now, create a new file `app/views/posts/show.html.erb` with the following +Now, create a new file `app/views/articles/show.html.erb` with the following content: ```html+erb <p> <strong>Title:</strong> - <%= @post.title %> + <%= @article.title %> </p> <p> <strong>Text:</strong> - <%= @post.text %> + <%= @article.text %> </p> ``` -With this change, you should finally be able to create new posts. -Visit <http://localhost:3000/posts/new> and give it a try! +With this change, you should finally be able to create new articles. +Visit <http://localhost:3000/articles/new> and give it a try! - + -### Listing all posts +### Listing all articles -We still need a way to list all our posts, so let's do that. +We still need a way to list all our articles, so let's do that. The route for this as per output of `rake routes` is: -```ruby -posts GET /posts(.:format) posts#index +``` +articles GET /articles(.:format) articles#index ``` -Add the corresponding `index` action for that route inside the `PostsController` in the `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb` file: +Add the corresponding `index` action for that route inside the +`ArticlesController` in the `app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` file. +When we write an `index` action, the usual practice is to place it as the +first method in the controller. Let's do it: ```ruby -def index - @posts = Post.all -end +class ArticlesController < ApplicationController + def index + @articles = Article.all + end + + def show + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) + end + + def new + end + + # snipped for brevity ``` -And then finally a view for this action, located at `app/views/posts/index.html.erb`: +And then finally, add the view for this action, located at +`app/views/articles/index.html.erb`: ```html+erb -<h1>Listing posts</h1> +<h1>Listing articles</h1> <table> <tr> @@ -827,75 +901,76 @@ And then finally a view for this action, located at `app/views/posts/index.html. <th>Text</th> </tr> - <% @posts.each do |post| %> + <% @articles.each do |article| %> <tr> - <td><%= post.title %></td> - <td><%= post.text %></td> + <td><%= article.title %></td> + <td><%= article.text %></td> </tr> <% end %> </table> ``` -Now if you go to `http://localhost:3000/posts` you will see a list of all the -posts that you have created. +Now if you go to `http://localhost:3000/articles` you will see a list of all the +articles that you have created. ### Adding links -You can now create, show, and list posts. Now let's add some links to +You can now create, show, and list articles. Now let's add some links to navigate through pages. Open `app/views/welcome/index.html.erb` and modify it as follows: ```html+erb <h1>Hello, Rails!</h1> -<%= link_to 'My Blog', controller: 'posts' %> +<%= link_to 'My Blog', controller: 'articles' %> ``` The `link_to` method is one of Rails' built-in view helpers. It creates a hyperlink based on text to display and where to go - in this case, to the path -for posts. +for articles. -Let's add links to the other views as well, starting with adding this "New Post" -link to `app/views/posts/index.html.erb`, placing it above the `<table>` tag: +Let's add links to the other views as well, starting with adding this +"New Article" link to `app/views/articles/index.html.erb`, placing it above the +`<table>` tag: ```erb -<%= link_to 'New post', new_post_path %> +<%= link_to 'New article', new_article_path %> ``` -This link will allow you to bring up the form that lets you create a new post. -You should also add a link to this template - `app/views/posts/new.html.erb` - -to go back to the `index` action. Do this by adding this underneath the form in -this template: +This link will allow you to bring up the form that lets you create a new article. + +Now, add another link in `app/views/articles/new.html.erb`, underneath the +form, to go back to the `index` action: ```erb -<%= form_for :post do |f| %> +<%= form_for :article, url: articles_path do |f| %> ... <% end %> -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> ``` -Finally, add another link to the `app/views/posts/show.html.erb` template to go -back to the `index` action as well, so that people who are viewing a single post -can go back and view the whole list again: +Finally, add a link to the `app/views/articles/show.html.erb` template to +go back to the `index` action as well, so that people who are viewing a single +article can go back and view the whole list again: ```html+erb <p> <strong>Title:</strong> - <%= @post.title %> + <%= @article.title %> </p> <p> <strong>Text:</strong> - <%= @post.text %> + <%= @article.text %> </p> -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> ``` -TIP: If you want to link to an action in the same controller, you don't -need to specify the `:controller` option, as Rails will use the current -controller by default. +TIP: If you want to link to an action in the same controller, you don't need to +specify the `:controller` option, as Rails will use the current controller by +default. TIP: In development mode (which is what you're working in by default), Rails reloads your application with every browser request, so there's no need to stop @@ -903,92 +978,97 @@ and restart the web server when a change is made. ### Adding Some Validation -The model file, `app/models/post.rb` is about as simple as it can get: +The model file, `app/models/article.rb` is about as simple as it can get: ```ruby -class Post < ActiveRecord::Base +class Article < ActiveRecord::Base end ``` -There isn't much to this file - but note that the `Post` class inherits from +There isn't much to this file - but note that the `Article` class inherits from `ActiveRecord::Base`. Active Record supplies a great deal of functionality to your Rails models for free, including basic database CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Destroy) operations, data validation, as well as sophisticated search support and the ability to relate multiple models to one another. Rails includes methods to help you validate the data that you send to models. -Open the `app/models/post.rb` file and edit it: +Open the `app/models/article.rb` file and edit it: ```ruby -class Post < ActiveRecord::Base +class Article < ActiveRecord::Base validates :title, presence: true, length: { minimum: 5 } end ``` -These changes will ensure that all posts have a title that is at least five +These changes will ensure that all articles have a title that is at least five characters long. Rails can validate a variety of conditions in a model, including the presence or uniqueness of columns, their format, and the existence of associated objects. Validations are covered in detail in [Active Record Validations](active_record_validations.html) -With the validation now in place, when you call `@post.save` on an invalid -post, it will return `false`. If you open `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb` -again, you'll notice that we don't check the result of calling `@post.save` -inside the `create` action. If `@post.save` fails in this situation, we need to -show the form back to the user. To do this, change the `new` and `create` -actions inside `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb` to these: +With the validation now in place, when you call `@article.save` on an invalid +article, it will return `false`. If you open +`app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` again, you'll notice that we don't +check the result of calling `@article.save` inside the `create` action. +If `@article.save` fails in this situation, we need to show the form back to the +user. To do this, change the `new` and `create` actions inside +`app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` to these: ```ruby def new - @post = Post.new + @article = Article.new end def create - @post = Post.new(post_params) + @article = Article.new(article_params) - if @post.save - redirect_to @post + if @article.save + redirect_to @article else render 'new' end end private - def post_params - params.require(:post).permit(:title, :text) + def article_params + params.require(:article).permit(:title, :text) end ``` -The `new` action is now creating a new instance variable called `@post`, and +The `new` action is now creating a new instance variable called `@article`, and you'll see why that is in just a few moments. Notice that inside the `create` action we use `render` instead of `redirect_to` -when `save` returns `false`. The `render` method is used so that the `@post` +when `save` returns `false`. The `render` method is used so that the `@article` object is passed back to the `new` template when it is rendered. This rendering -is done within the same request as the form submission, whereas the `redirect_to` -will tell the browser to issue another request. +is done within the same request as the form submission, whereas the +`redirect_to` will tell the browser to issue another request. If you reload -<http://localhost:3000/posts/new> and -try to save a post without a title, Rails will send you back to the +<http://localhost:3000/articles/new> and +try to save an article without a title, Rails will send you back to the form, but that's not very useful. You need to tell the user that something went wrong. To do that, you'll modify -`app/views/posts/new.html.erb` to check for error messages: +`app/views/articles/new.html.erb` to check for error messages: ```html+erb -<%= form_for :post, url: posts_path do |f| %> - <% if @post.errors.any? %> - <div id="error_explanation"> - <h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited - this post from being saved:</h2> - <ul> - <% @post.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> - <li><%= msg %></li> - <% end %> - </ul> - </div> +<%= form_for :article, url: articles_path do |f| %> + + <% if @article.errors.any? %> + <div id="error_explanation"> + <h2> + <%= pluralize(@article.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited + this article from being saved: + </h2> + <ul> + <% @article.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> + <li><%= msg %></li> + <% end %> + </ul> + </div> <% end %> + <p> <%= f.label :title %><br> <%= f.text_field :title %> @@ -1002,64 +1082,85 @@ something went wrong. To do that, you'll modify <p> <%= f.submit %> </p> + <% end %> -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> ``` A few things are going on. We check if there are any errors with -`@post.errors.any?`, and in that case we show a list of all -errors with `@post.errors.full_messages`. +`@article.errors.any?`, and in that case we show a list of all +errors with `@article.errors.full_messages`. `pluralize` is a rails helper that takes a number and a string as its arguments. If the number is greater than one, the string will be automatically pluralized. -The reason why we added `@post = Post.new` in the `PostsController` is that -otherwise `@post` would be `nil` in our view, and calling -`@post.errors.any?` would throw an error. +The reason why we added `@article = Article.new` in the `ArticlesController` is +that otherwise `@article` would be `nil` in our view, and calling +`@article.errors.any?` would throw an error. TIP: Rails automatically wraps fields that contain an error with a div with class `field_with_errors`. You can define a css rule to make them standout. -Now you'll get a nice error message when saving a post without title when you -attempt to do just that on the new post form [(http://localhost:3000/posts/new)](http://localhost:3000/posts/new). +Now you'll get a nice error message when saving an article without title when +you attempt to do just that on the new article form +[(http://localhost:3000/articles/new)](http://localhost:3000/articles/new).  -### Updating Posts +### Updating Articles We've covered the "CR" part of CRUD. Now let's focus on the "U" part, updating -posts. +articles. -The first step we'll take is adding an `edit` action to the `PostsController`. +The first step we'll take is adding an `edit` action to the `ArticlesController`, +generally between the `new` and `create` actions, as shown: ```ruby +def new + @article = Article.new +end + def edit - @post = Post.find(params[:id]) + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) +end + +def create + @article = Article.new(article_params) + + if @article.save + redirect_to @article + else + render 'new' + end end ``` The view will contain a form similar to the one we used when creating -new posts. Create a file called `app/views/posts/edit.html.erb` and make +new articles. Create a file called `app/views/articles/edit.html.erb` and make it look as follows: ```html+erb -<h1>Editing post</h1> - -<%= form_for :post, url: post_path(@post), method: :patch do |f| %> - <% if @post.errors.any? %> - <div id="error_explanation"> - <h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited - this post from being saved:</h2> - <ul> - <% @post.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> - <li><%= msg %></li> - <% end %> - </ul> - </div> +<h1>Editing article</h1> + +<%= form_for :article, url: article_path(@article), method: :patch do |f| %> + + <% if @article.errors.any? %> + <div id="error_explanation"> + <h2> + <%= pluralize(@article.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited + this article from being saved: + </h2> + <ul> + <% @article.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> + <li><%= msg %></li> + <% end %> + </ul> + </div> <% end %> + <p> <%= f.label :title %><br> <%= f.text_field :title %> @@ -1073,9 +1174,10 @@ it look as follows: <p> <%= f.submit %> </p> + <% end %> -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> ``` This time we point the form to the `update` action, which is not defined yet @@ -1085,42 +1187,60 @@ The `method: :patch` option tells Rails that we want this form to be submitted via the `PATCH` HTTP method which is the HTTP method you're expected to use to **update** resources according to the REST protocol. -TIP: By default forms built with the _form_for_ helper are sent via `POST`. +The first parameter of `form_for` can be an object, say, `@article` which would +cause the helper to fill in the form with the fields of the object. Passing in a +symbol (`:article`) with the same name as the instance variable (`@article`) +also automagically leads to the same behavior. This is what is happening here. +More details can be found in [form_for documentation] +(http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/FormHelper.html#method-i-form_for). -Next we need to create the `update` action in `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb`: +Next, we need to create the `update` action in +`app/controllers/articles_controller.rb`. +Add it between the `create` action and the `private` method: ```ruby +def create + @article = Article.new(article_params) + + if @article.save + redirect_to @article + else + render 'new' + end +end + def update - @post = Post.find(params[:id]) + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) - if @post.update(post_params) - redirect_to @post + if @article.update(article_params) + redirect_to @article else render 'edit' end end private - def post_params - params.require(:post).permit(:title, :text) + def article_params + params.require(:article).permit(:title, :text) end ``` The new method, `update`, is used when you want to update a record that already exists, and it accepts a hash containing the attributes that you want to update. As before, if there was an error updating the -post we want to show the form back to the user. +article we want to show the form back to the user. -We reuse the `post_params` method that we defined earlier for the create action. +We reuse the `article_params` method that we defined earlier for the create +action. TIP: You don't need to pass all attributes to `update`. For -example, if you'd call `@post.update(title: 'A new title')` +example, if you'd call `@article.update(title: 'A new title')` Rails would only update the `title` attribute, leaving all other attributes untouched. Finally, we want to show a link to the `edit` action in the list of all the -posts, so let's add that now to `app/views/posts/index.html.erb` to make it -appear next to the "Show" link: +articles, so let's add that now to `app/views/articles/index.html.erb` to make +it appear next to the "Show" link: ```html+erb <table> @@ -1130,26 +1250,26 @@ appear next to the "Show" link: <th colspan="2"></th> </tr> -<% @posts.each do |post| %> - <tr> - <td><%= post.title %></td> - <td><%= post.text %></td> - <td><%= link_to 'Show', post_path(post) %></td> - <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_post_path(post) %></td> - </tr> -<% end %> + <% @articles.each do |article| %> + <tr> + <td><%= article.title %></td> + <td><%= article.text %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Show', article_path(article) %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_article_path(article) %></td> + </tr> + <% end %> </table> ``` -And we'll also add one to the `app/views/posts/show.html.erb` template as well, -so that there's also an "Edit" link on a post's page. Add this at the bottom of -the template: +And we'll also add one to the `app/views/articles/show.html.erb` template as +well, so that there's also an "Edit" link on an article's page. Add this at the +bottom of the template: ```html+erb ... -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> -| <%= link_to 'Edit', edit_post_path(@post) %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> | +<%= link_to 'Edit', edit_article_path(@article) %> ``` And here's how our app looks so far: @@ -1158,30 +1278,34 @@ And here's how our app looks so far: ### Using partials to clean up duplication in views -Our `edit` page looks very similar to the `new` page, in fact they -both share the same code for displaying the form. Let's remove some duplication -by using a view partial. By convention, partial files are prefixed by an -underscore. +Our `edit` page looks very similar to the `new` page; in fact, they +both share the same code for displaying the form. Let's remove this +duplication by using a view partial. By convention, partial files are +prefixed by an underscore. TIP: You can read more about partials in the [Layouts and Rendering in Rails](layouts_and_rendering.html) guide. -Create a new file `app/views/posts/_form.html.erb` with the following +Create a new file `app/views/articles/_form.html.erb` with the following content: ```html+erb -<%= form_for @post do |f| %> - <% if @post.errors.any? %> - <div id="error_explanation"> - <h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited - this post from being saved:</h2> - <ul> - <% @post.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> - <li><%= msg %></li> - <% end %> - </ul> - </div> +<%= form_for @article do |f| %> + + <% if @article.errors.any? %> + <div id="error_explanation"> + <h2> + <%= pluralize(@article.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited + this article from being saved: + </h2> + <ul> + <% @article.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> + <li><%= msg %></li> + <% end %> + </ul> + </div> <% end %> + <p> <%= f.label :title %><br> <%= f.text_field :title %> @@ -1195,46 +1319,47 @@ content: <p> <%= f.submit %> </p> + <% end %> ``` Everything except for the `form_for` declaration remained the same. The reason we can use this shorter, simpler `form_for` declaration -to stand in for either of the other forms is that `@post` is a *resource* +to stand in for either of the other forms is that `@article` is a *resource* corresponding to a full set of RESTful routes, and Rails is able to infer which URI and method to use. -For more information about this use of `form_for`, see -[Resource-oriented style](//api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/FormHelper.html#method-i-form_for-label-Resource-oriented+style). +For more information about this use of `form_for`, see [Resource-oriented style] +(http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/FormHelper.html#method-i-form_for-label-Resource-oriented+style). -Now, let's update the `app/views/posts/new.html.erb` view to use this new +Now, let's update the `app/views/articles/new.html.erb` view to use this new partial, rewriting it completely: ```html+erb -<h1>New post</h1> +<h1>New article</h1> <%= render 'form' %> -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> ``` -Then do the same for the `app/views/posts/edit.html.erb` view: +Then do the same for the `app/views/articles/edit.html.erb` view: ```html+erb -<h1>Edit post</h1> +<h1>Edit article</h1> <%= render 'form' %> -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> ``` -### Deleting Posts +### Deleting Articles -We're now ready to cover the "D" part of CRUD, deleting posts from the +We're now ready to cover the "D" part of CRUD, deleting articles from the database. Following the REST convention, the route for -deleting posts as per output of `rake routes` is: +deleting articles as per output of `rake routes` is: ```ruby -DELETE /posts/:id(.:format) posts#destroy +DELETE /articles/:id(.:format) articles#destroy ``` The `delete` routing method should be used for routes that destroy @@ -1242,19 +1367,76 @@ resources. If this was left as a typical `get` route, it could be possible for people to craft malicious URLs like this: ```html -<a href='http://example.com/posts/1/destroy'>look at this cat!</a> +<a href='http://example.com/articles/1/destroy'>look at this cat!</a> ``` -We use the `delete` method for destroying resources, and this route is mapped to -the `destroy` action inside `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb`, which doesn't -exist yet, but is provided below: +We use the `delete` method for destroying resources, and this route is mapped +to the `destroy` action inside `app/controllers/articles_controller.rb`, which +doesn't exist yet. The `destroy` method is generally the last CRUD action in +the controller, and like the other public CRUD actions, it must be placed +before any `private` or `protected` methods. Let's add it: ```ruby def destroy - @post = Post.find(params[:id]) - @post.destroy + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) + @article.destroy + + redirect_to articles_path +end +``` + +The complete `ArticlesController` in the +`app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` file should now look like this: + +```ruby +class ArticlesController < ApplicationController + def index + @articles = Article.all + end - redirect_to posts_path + def show + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) + end + + def new + @article = Article.new + end + + def edit + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) + end + + def create + @article = Article.new(article_params) + + if @article.save + redirect_to @article + else + render 'new' + end + end + + def update + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) + + if @article.update(article_params) + redirect_to @article + else + render 'edit' + end + end + + def destroy + @article = Article.find(params[:id]) + @article.destroy + + redirect_to articles_path + end + + private + def article_params + params.require(:article).permit(:title, :text) + end end ``` @@ -1263,12 +1445,11 @@ them from the database. Note that we don't need to add a view for this action since we're redirecting to the `index` action. Finally, add a 'Destroy' link to your `index` action template -(`app/views/posts/index.html.erb`) to wrap everything -together. +(`app/views/articles/index.html.erb`) to wrap everything together. ```html+erb -<h1>Listing Posts</h1> -<%= link_to 'New post', new_post_path %> +<h1>Listing Articles</h1> +<%= link_to 'New article', new_article_path %> <table> <tr> <th>Title</th> @@ -1276,16 +1457,17 @@ together. <th colspan="3"></th> </tr> -<% @posts.each do |post| %> - <tr> - <td><%= post.title %></td> - <td><%= post.text %></td> - <td><%= link_to 'Show', post_path(post) %></td> - <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_post_path(post) %></td> - <td><%= link_to 'Destroy', post_path(post), - method: :delete, data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %></td> - </tr> -<% end %> + <% @articles.each do |article| %> + <tr> + <td><%= article.title %></td> + <td><%= article.text %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Show', article_path(article) %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_article_path(article) %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Destroy', article_path(article), + method: :delete, + data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %></td> + </tr> + <% end %> </table> ``` @@ -1301,34 +1483,33 @@ Without this file, the confirmation dialog box wouldn't appear.  Congratulations, you can now create, show, list, update and destroy -posts. +articles. -TIP: In general, Rails encourages the use of resources objects in place -of declaring routes manually. -For more information about routing, see +TIP: In general, Rails encourages using resources objects instead of +declaring routes manually. For more information about routing, see [Rails Routing from the Outside In](routing.html). Adding a Second Model --------------------- It's time to add a second model to the application. The second model will handle -comments on posts. +comments on articles. ### Generating a Model We're going to see the same generator that we used before when creating -the `Post` model. This time we'll create a `Comment` model to hold -reference of post comments. Run this command in your terminal: +the `Article` model. This time we'll create a `Comment` model to hold +reference of article comments. Run this command in your terminal: ```bash -$ rails generate model Comment commenter:string body:text post:references +$ rails generate model Comment commenter:string body:text article:references ``` This command will generate four files: | File | Purpose | | -------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -| db/migrate/20100207235629_create_comments.rb | Migration to create the comments table in your database (your name will include a different timestamp) | +| db/migrate/20140120201010_create_comments.rb | Migration to create the comments table in your database (your name will include a different timestamp) | | app/models/comment.rb | The Comment model | | test/models/comment_test.rb | Testing harness for the comments model | | test/fixtures/comments.yml | Sample comments for use in testing | @@ -1337,12 +1518,12 @@ First, take a look at `app/models/comment.rb`: ```ruby class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :post + belongs_to :article end ``` -This is very similar to the `Post` model that you saw earlier. The difference -is the line `belongs_to :post`, which sets up an Active Record _association_. +This is very similar to the `Article` model that you saw earlier. The difference +is the line `belongs_to :article`, which sets up an Active Record _association_. You'll learn a little about associations in the next section of this guide. In addition to the model, Rails has also made a migration to create the @@ -1354,7 +1535,9 @@ class CreateComments < ActiveRecord::Migration create_table :comments do |t| t.string :commenter t.text :body - t.references :post, index: true + + # this line adds an integer column called `article_id`. + t.references :article, index: true t.timestamps end @@ -1383,57 +1566,59 @@ run against the current database, so in this case you will just see: ### Associating Models Active Record associations let you easily declare the relationship between two -models. In the case of comments and posts, you could write out the relationships -this way: +models. In the case of comments and articles, you could write out the +relationships this way: -* Each comment belongs to one post. -* One post can have many comments. +* Each comment belongs to one article. +* One article can have many comments. In fact, this is very close to the syntax that Rails uses to declare this association. You've already seen the line of code inside the `Comment` model -(app/models/comment.rb) that makes each comment belong to a Post: +(app/models/comment.rb) that makes each comment belong to an Article: ```ruby class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base - belongs_to :post + belongs_to :article end ``` -You'll need to edit `app/models/post.rb` to add the other side of the association: +You'll need to edit `app/models/article.rb` to add the other side of the +association: ```ruby -class Post < ActiveRecord::Base +class Article < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :comments validates :title, presence: true, length: { minimum: 5 } - [...] end ``` These two declarations enable a good bit of automatic behavior. For example, if -you have an instance variable `@post` containing a post, you can retrieve all -the comments belonging to that post as an array using `@post.comments`. +you have an instance variable `@article` containing an article, you can retrieve +all the comments belonging to that article as an array using +`@article.comments`. TIP: For more information on Active Record associations, see the [Active Record Associations](association_basics.html) guide. ### Adding a Route for Comments -As with the `welcome` controller, we will need to add a route so that Rails knows -where we would like to navigate to see `comments`. Open up the +As with the `welcome` controller, we will need to add a route so that Rails +knows where we would like to navigate to see `comments`. Open up the `config/routes.rb` file again, and edit it as follows: ```ruby -resources :posts do +resources :articles do resources :comments end ``` -This creates `comments` as a _nested resource_ within `posts`. This is another -part of capturing the hierarchical relationship that exists between posts and -comments. +This creates `comments` as a _nested resource_ within `articles`. This is +another part of capturing the hierarchical relationship that exists between +articles and comments. -TIP: For more information on routing, see the [Rails Routing](routing.html) guide. +TIP: For more information on routing, see the [Rails Routing](routing.html) +guide. ### Generating a Controller @@ -1457,27 +1642,27 @@ This creates six files and one empty directory: | app/assets/stylesheets/comment.css.scss | Cascading style sheet for the controller | Like with any blog, our readers will create their comments directly after -reading the post, and once they have added their comment, will be sent back to -the post show page to see their comment now listed. Due to this, our +reading the article, and once they have added their comment, will be sent back +to the article show page to see their comment now listed. Due to this, our `CommentsController` is there to provide a method to create comments and delete spam comments when they arrive. -So first, we'll wire up the Post show template -(`app/views/posts/show.html.erb`) to let us make a new comment: +So first, we'll wire up the Article show template +(`app/views/articles/show.html.erb`) to let us make a new comment: ```html+erb <p> <strong>Title:</strong> - <%= @post.title %> + <%= @article.title %> </p> <p> <strong>Text:</strong> - <%= @post.text %> + <%= @article.text %> </p> <h2>Add a comment:</h2> -<%= form_for([@post, @post.comments.build]) do |f| %> +<%= form_for([@article, @article.comments.build]) do |f| %> <p> <%= f.label :commenter %><br> <%= f.text_field :commenter %> @@ -1491,22 +1676,22 @@ So first, we'll wire up the Post show template </p> <% end %> -<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> -| <%= link_to 'Edit', edit_post_path(@post) %> +<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %> | +<%= link_to 'Edit', edit_article_path(@article) %> ``` -This adds a form on the `Post` show page that creates a new comment by +This adds a form on the `Article` show page that creates a new comment by calling the `CommentsController` `create` action. The `form_for` call here uses -an array, which will build a nested route, such as `/posts/1/comments`. +an array, which will build a nested route, such as `/articles/1/comments`. Let's wire up the `create` in `app/controllers/comments_controller.rb`: ```ruby class CommentsController < ApplicationController def create - @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) - @comment = @post.comments.create(comment_params) - redirect_to post_path(@post) + @article = Article.find(params[:article_id]) + @comment = @article.comments.create(comment_params) + redirect_to article_path(@article) end private @@ -1516,35 +1701,36 @@ class CommentsController < ApplicationController end ``` -You'll see a bit more complexity here than you did in the controller for posts. -That's a side-effect of the nesting that you've set up. Each request for a -comment has to keep track of the post to which the comment is attached, thus the -initial call to the `find` method of the `Post` model to get the post in question. +You'll see a bit more complexity here than you did in the controller for +articles. That's a side-effect of the nesting that you've set up. Each request +for a comment has to keep track of the article to which the comment is attached, +thus the initial call to the `find` method of the `Article` model to get the +article in question. In addition, the code takes advantage of some of the methods available for an -association. We use the `create` method on `@post.comments` to create and save -the comment. This will automatically link the comment so that it belongs to that -particular post. +association. We use the `create` method on `@article.comments` to create and +save the comment. This will automatically link the comment so that it belongs to +that particular article. -Once we have made the new comment, we send the user back to the original post -using the `post_path(@post)` helper. As we have already seen, this calls the -`show` action of the `PostsController` which in turn renders the `show.html.erb` -template. This is where we want the comment to show, so let's add that to the -`app/views/posts/show.html.erb`. +Once we have made the new comment, we send the user back to the original article +using the `article_path(@article)` helper. As we have already seen, this calls +the `show` action of the `ArticlesController` which in turn renders the +`show.html.erb` template. This is where we want the comment to show, so let's +add that to the `app/views/articles/show.html.erb`. ```html+erb <p> <strong>Title:</strong> - <%= @post.title %> + <%= @article.title %> </p> <p> <strong>Text:</strong> - <%= @post.text %> + <%= @article.text %> </p> <h2>Comments</h2> -<% @post.comments.each do |comment| %> +<% @article.comments.each do |comment| %> <p> <strong>Commenter:</strong> <%= comment.commenter %> @@ -1557,7 +1743,7 @@ template. This is where we want the comment to show, so let's add that to the <% end %> <h2>Add a comment:</h2> -<%= form_for([@post, @post.comments.build]) do |f| %> +<%= form_for([@article, @article.comments.build]) do |f| %> <p> <%= f.label :commenter %><br> <%= f.text_field :commenter %> @@ -1571,26 +1757,26 @@ template. This is where we want the comment to show, so let's add that to the </p> <% end %> -<%= link_to 'Edit Post', edit_post_path(@post) %> | -<%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Edit Article', edit_article_path(@article) %> | +<%= link_to 'Back to Articles', articles_path %> ``` -Now you can add posts and comments to your blog and have them show up in the +Now you can add articles and comments to your blog and have them show up in the right places. - + Refactoring ----------- -Now that we have posts and comments working, take a look at the -`app/views/posts/show.html.erb` template. It is getting long and awkward. We can -use partials to clean it up. +Now that we have articles and comments working, take a look at the +`app/views/articles/show.html.erb` template. It is getting long and awkward. We +can use partials to clean it up. ### Rendering Partial Collections -First, we will make a comment partial to extract showing all the comments for the -post. Create the file `app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb` and put the +First, we will make a comment partial to extract showing all the comments for +the article. Create the file `app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb` and put the following into it: ```html+erb @@ -1605,25 +1791,25 @@ following into it: </p> ``` -Then you can change `app/views/posts/show.html.erb` to look like the +Then you can change `app/views/articles/show.html.erb` to look like the following: ```html+erb <p> <strong>Title:</strong> - <%= @post.title %> + <%= @article.title %> </p> <p> <strong>Text:</strong> - <%= @post.text %> + <%= @article.text %> </p> <h2>Comments</h2> -<%= render @post.comments %> +<%= render @article.comments %> <h2>Add a comment:</h2> -<%= form_for([@post, @post.comments.build]) do |f| %> +<%= form_for([@article, @article.comments.build]) do |f| %> <p> <%= f.label :commenter %><br> <%= f.text_field :commenter %> @@ -1637,13 +1823,13 @@ following: </p> <% end %> -<%= link_to 'Edit Post', edit_post_path(@post) %> | -<%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Edit Article', edit_article_path(@article) %> | +<%= link_to 'Back to Articles', articles_path %> ``` This will now render the partial in `app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb` once -for each comment that is in the `@post.comments` collection. As the `render` -method iterates over the `@post.comments` collection, it assigns each +for each comment that is in the `@article.comments` collection. As the `render` +method iterates over the `@article.comments` collection, it assigns each comment to a local variable named the same as the partial, in this case `comment` which is then available in the partial for us to show. @@ -1653,7 +1839,7 @@ Let us also move that new comment section out to its own partial. Again, you create a file `app/views/comments/_form.html.erb` containing: ```html+erb -<%= form_for([@post, @post.comments.build]) do |f| %> +<%= form_for([@article, @article.comments.build]) do |f| %> <p> <%= f.label :commenter %><br> <%= f.text_field :commenter %> @@ -1668,27 +1854,27 @@ create a file `app/views/comments/_form.html.erb` containing: <% end %> ``` -Then you make the `app/views/posts/show.html.erb` look like the following: +Then you make the `app/views/articles/show.html.erb` look like the following: ```html+erb <p> <strong>Title:</strong> - <%= @post.title %> + <%= @article.title %> </p> <p> <strong>Text:</strong> - <%= @post.text %> + <%= @article.text %> </p> <h2>Comments</h2> -<%= render @post.comments %> +<%= render @article.comments %> <h2>Add a comment:</h2> <%= render "comments/form" %> -<%= link_to 'Edit Post', edit_post_path(@post) %> | -<%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> +<%= link_to 'Edit Article', edit_article_path(@article) %> | +<%= link_to 'Back to Articles', articles_path %> ``` The second render just defines the partial template we want to render, @@ -1696,15 +1882,15 @@ The second render just defines the partial template we want to render, string and realize that you want to render the `_form.html.erb` file in the `app/views/comments` directory. -The `@post` object is available to any partials rendered in the view because we -defined it as an instance variable. +The `@article` object is available to any partials rendered in the view because +we defined it as an instance variable. Deleting Comments ----------------- Another important feature of a blog is being able to delete spam comments. To do -this, we need to implement a link of some sort in the view and a `DELETE` action -in the `CommentsController`. +this, we need to implement a link of some sort in the view and a `destroy` +action in the `CommentsController`. So first, let's add the delete link in the `app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb` partial: @@ -1721,30 +1907,30 @@ So first, let's add the delete link in the </p> <p> - <%= link_to 'Destroy Comment', [comment.post, comment], + <%= link_to 'Destroy Comment', [comment.article, comment], method: :delete, data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %> </p> ``` Clicking this new "Destroy Comment" link will fire off a `DELETE -/posts/:post_id/comments/:id` to our `CommentsController`, which can then use -this to find the comment we want to delete, so let's add a destroy action to our -controller (`app/controllers/comments_controller.rb`): +/articles/:article_id/comments/:id` to our `CommentsController`, which can then +use this to find the comment we want to delete, so let's add a `destroy` action +to our controller (`app/controllers/comments_controller.rb`): ```ruby class CommentsController < ApplicationController def create - @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) - @comment = @post.comments.create(comment_params) - redirect_to post_path(@post) + @article = Article.find(params[:article_id]) + @comment = @article.comments.create(comment_params) + redirect_to article_path(@article) end def destroy - @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) - @comment = @post.comments.find(params[:id]) + @article = Article.find(params[:article_id]) + @comment = @article.comments.find(params[:id]) @comment.destroy - redirect_to post_path(@post) + redirect_to article_path(@article) end private @@ -1754,24 +1940,23 @@ class CommentsController < ApplicationController end ``` -The `destroy` action will find the post we are looking at, locate the comment -within the `@post.comments` collection, and then remove it from the -database and send us back to the show action for the post. +The `destroy` action will find the article we are looking at, locate the comment +within the `@article.comments` collection, and then remove it from the +database and send us back to the show action for the article. ### Deleting Associated Objects -If you delete a post then its associated comments will also need to be deleted. -Otherwise they would simply occupy space in the database. Rails allows you to -use the `dependent` option of an association to achieve this. Modify the Post -model, `app/models/post.rb`, as follows: +If you delete an article, its associated comments will also need to be +deleted, otherwise they would simply occupy space in the database. Rails allows +you to use the `dependent` option of an association to achieve this. Modify the +Article model, `app/models/article.rb`, as follows: ```ruby -class Post < ActiveRecord::Base +class Article < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :comments, dependent: :destroy validates :title, presence: true, length: { minimum: 5 } - [...] end ``` @@ -1780,34 +1965,35 @@ Security ### Basic Authentication -If you were to publish your blog online, anybody would be able to add, edit and -delete posts or delete comments. +If you were to publish your blog online, anyone would be able to add, edit and +delete articles or delete comments. Rails provides a very simple HTTP authentication system that will work nicely in this situation. -In the `PostsController` we need to have a way to block access to the various -actions if the person is not authenticated, here we can use the Rails -`http_basic_authenticate_with` method, allowing access to the requested +In the `ArticlesController` we need to have a way to block access to the +various actions if the person is not authenticated. Here we can use the Rails +`http_basic_authenticate_with` method, which allows access to the requested action if that method allows it. To use the authentication system, we specify it at the top of our -`PostsController`, in this case, we want the user to be authenticated on every -action, except for `index` and `show`, so we write that in `app/controllers/posts_controller.rb`: +`ArticlesController` in `app/controllers/articles_controller.rb`. In our case, +we want the user to be authenticated on every action except `index` and `show`, +so we write that: ```ruby -class PostsController < ApplicationController +class ArticlesController < ApplicationController http_basic_authenticate_with name: "dhh", password: "secret", except: [:index, :show] def index - @posts = Post.all + @articles = Article.all end # snipped for brevity ``` -We also only want to allow authenticated users to delete comments, so in the +We also want to allow only authenticated users to delete comments, so in the `CommentsController` (`app/controllers/comments_controller.rb`) we write: ```ruby @@ -1816,21 +2002,22 @@ class CommentsController < ApplicationController http_basic_authenticate_with name: "dhh", password: "secret", only: :destroy def create - @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) - ... + @article = Article.find(params[:article_id]) + # ... end # snipped for brevity ``` -Now if you try to create a new post, you will be greeted with a basic HTTP +Now if you try to create a new article, you will be greeted with a basic HTTP Authentication challenge  Other authentication methods are available for Rails applications. Two popular -authentication add-ons for Rails are the [Devise](https://github.com/plataformatec/devise) -rails engine and the [Authlogic](https://github.com/binarylogic/authlogic) gem, +authentication add-ons for Rails are the +[Devise](https://github.com/plataformatec/devise) rails engine and +the [Authlogic](https://github.com/binarylogic/authlogic) gem, along with a number of others. @@ -1886,15 +2073,16 @@ cannot be automatically detected by Rails and corrected. Two very common sources of data that are not UTF-8: -* Your text editor: Most text editors (such as TextMate), default to saving files as - UTF-8. If your text editor does not, this can result in special characters that you - enter in your templates (such as é) to appear as a diamond with a question mark inside - in the browser. This also applies to your i18n translation files. - Most editors that do not already default to UTF-8 (such as some versions of - Dreamweaver) offer a way to change the default to UTF-8. Do so. -* Your database: Rails defaults to converting data from your database into UTF-8 at - the boundary. However, if your database is not using UTF-8 internally, it may not - be able to store all characters that your users enter. For instance, if your database - is using Latin-1 internally, and your user enters a Russian, Hebrew, or Japanese - character, the data will be lost forever once it enters the database. If possible, - use UTF-8 as the internal storage of your database. +* Your text editor: Most text editors (such as TextMate), default to saving + files as UTF-8. If your text editor does not, this can result in special + characters that you enter in your templates (such as é) to appear as a diamond + with a question mark inside in the browser. This also applies to your i18n + translation files. Most editors that do not already default to UTF-8 (such as + some versions of Dreamweaver) offer a way to change the default to UTF-8. Do + so. +* Your database: Rails defaults to converting data from your database into UTF-8 + at the boundary. However, if your database is not using UTF-8 internally, it + may not be able to store all characters that your users enter. For instance, + if your database is using Latin-1 internally, and your user enters a Russian, + Hebrew, or Japanese character, the data will be lost forever once it enters + the database. If possible, use UTF-8 as the internal storage of your database. diff --git a/guides/source/i18n.md b/guides/source/i18n.md index 6f79b3ddd7..0eba3af6e8 100644 --- a/guides/source/i18n.md +++ b/guides/source/i18n.md @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ Rails adds all `.rb` and `.yml` files from the `config/locales` directory to you The default `en.yml` locale in this directory contains a sample pair of translation strings: -```ruby +```yaml en: hello: "Hello world" ``` @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ This means, that in the `:en` locale, the key _hello_ will map to the _Hello wor The I18n library will use **English** as a **default locale**, i.e. if you don't set a different locale, `:en` will be used for looking up translations. -NOTE: The i18n library takes a **pragmatic approach** to locale keys (after [some discussion](http://groups.google.com/group/rails-i18n/browse_thread/thread/14dede2c7dbe9470/80eec34395f64f3c?hl=en)), including only the _locale_ ("language") part, like `:en`, `:pl`, not the _region_ part, like `:en-US` or `:en-GB`, which are traditionally used for separating "languages" and "regional setting" or "dialects". Many international applications use only the "language" element of a locale such as `:cs`, `:th` or `:es` (for Czech, Thai and Spanish). However, there are also regional differences within different language groups that may be important. For instance, in the `:en-US` locale you would have $ as a currency symbol, while in `:en-GB`, you would have £. Nothing stops you from separating regional and other settings in this way: you just have to provide full "English - United Kingdom" locale in a `:en-GB` dictionary. Various [Rails I18n plugins](http://rails-i18n.org/wiki) such as [Globalize3](https://github.com/svenfuchs/globalize3) may help you implement it. +NOTE: The i18n library takes a **pragmatic approach** to locale keys (after [some discussion](http://groups.google.com/group/rails-i18n/browse_thread/thread/14dede2c7dbe9470/80eec34395f64f3c?hl=en)), including only the _locale_ ("language") part, like `:en`, `:pl`, not the _region_ part, like `:en-US` or `:en-GB`, which are traditionally used for separating "languages" and "regional setting" or "dialects". Many international applications use only the "language" element of a locale such as `:cs`, `:th` or `:es` (for Czech, Thai and Spanish). However, there are also regional differences within different language groups that may be important. For instance, in the `:en-US` locale you would have $ as a currency symbol, while in `:en-GB`, you would have £. Nothing stops you from separating regional and other settings in this way: you just have to provide full "English - United Kingdom" locale in a `:en-GB` dictionary. Various [Rails I18n plugins](http://rails-i18n.org/wiki) such as [Globalize3](https://github.com/globalize/globalize) may help you implement it. The **translations load path** (`I18n.load_path`) is just a Ruby Array of paths to your translation files that will be loaded automatically and available in your application. You can pick whatever directory and translation file naming scheme makes sense for you. @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ If you want to translate your Rails application to a **single language other tha However, you would probably like to **provide support for more locales** in your application. In such case, you need to set and pass the locale between requests. -WARNING: You may be tempted to store the chosen locale in a _session_ or a <em>cookie</em>, however **do not do this**. The locale should be transparent and a part of the URL. This way you won't break people's basic assumptions about the web itself: if you send a URL to a friend, they should see the same page and content as you. A fancy word for this would be that you're being [<em>RESTful</em>](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer). Read more about the RESTful approach in [Stefan Tilkov's articles](http://www.infoq.com/articles/rest-introduction). Sometimes there are exceptions to this rule and those are discussed below. +WARNING: You may be tempted to store the chosen locale in a _session_ or a <em>cookie</em>. However, **do not do this**. The locale should be transparent and a part of the URL. This way you won't break people's basic assumptions about the web itself: if you send a URL to a friend, they should see the same page and content as you. A fancy word for this would be that you're being [<em>RESTful</em>](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer). Read more about the RESTful approach in [Stefan Tilkov's articles](http://www.infoq.com/articles/rest-introduction). Sometimes there are exceptions to this rule and those are discussed below. The _setting part_ is easy. You can set the locale in a `before_action` in the `ApplicationController` like this: @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ end # in your /etc/hosts file to try this out locally def extract_locale_from_tld parsed_locale = request.host.split('.').last - I18n.available_locales.include?(parsed_locale.to_sym) ? parsed_locale : nil + I18n.available_locales.map(&:to_s).include?(parsed_locale) ? parsed_locale : nil end ``` @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ We can also set the locale from the _subdomain_ in a very similar way: # in your /etc/hosts file to try this out locally def extract_locale_from_subdomain parsed_locale = request.subdomains.first - I18n.available_locales.include?(parsed_locale.to_sym) ? parsed_locale : nil + I18n.available_locales.map(&:to_s).include?(parsed_locale) ? parsed_locale : nil end ``` @@ -212,17 +212,16 @@ The most usual way of setting (and passing) the locale would be to include it in This approach has almost the same set of advantages as setting the locale from the domain name: namely that it's RESTful and in accord with the rest of the World Wide Web. It does require a little bit more work to implement, though. -Getting the locale from `params` and setting it accordingly is not hard; including it in every URL and thus **passing it through the requests** is. To include an explicit option in every URL (e.g. `link_to( books_url(locale: I18n.locale))`) would be tedious and probably impossible, of course. +Getting the locale from `params` and setting it accordingly is not hard; including it in every URL and thus **passing it through the requests** is. To include an explicit option in every URL, e.g. `link_to(books_url(locale: I18n.locale))`, would be tedious and probably impossible, of course. -Rails contains infrastructure for "centralizing dynamic decisions about the URLs" in its [`ApplicationController#default_url_options`](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/Base.html#M000515, which is useful precisely in this scenario: it enables us to set "defaults" for [`url_for`](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/Base.html#M000503) and helper methods dependent on it (by implementing/overriding this method). +Rails contains infrastructure for "centralizing dynamic decisions about the URLs" in its [`ApplicationController#default_url_options`](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionDispatch/Routing/Mapper/Base.html#method-i-default_url_options), which is useful precisely in this scenario: it enables us to set "defaults" for [`url_for`](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionDispatch/Routing/UrlFor.html#method-i-url_for) and helper methods dependent on it (by implementing/overriding this method). We can include something like this in our `ApplicationController` then: ```ruby # app/controllers/application_controller.rb -def default_url_options(options={}) - logger.debug "default_url_options is passed options: #{options.inspect}\n" - { locale: I18n.locale } +def default_url_options(options = {}) + { locale: I18n.locale }.merge options end ``` @@ -310,7 +309,7 @@ You most probably have something like this in one of your applications: ```ruby # config/routes.rb -Yourapp::Application.routes.draw do +Rails.application.routes.draw do root to: "home#index" end ``` @@ -370,7 +369,7 @@ NOTE: Rails adds a `t` (`translate`) helper method to your views so that you do So let's add the missing translations into the dictionary files (i.e. do the "localization" part): -```ruby +```yaml # config/locales/en.yml en: hello_world: Hello world! @@ -422,7 +421,7 @@ OK! Now let's add a timestamp to the view, so we can demo the **date/time locali And in our pirate translations file let's add a time format (it's already there in Rails' defaults for English): -```ruby +```yaml # config/locales/pirate.yml pirate: time: @@ -681,62 +680,13 @@ NOTE: Automatic conversion to HTML safe translate text is only available from th  -How to Store your Custom Translations -------------------------------------- - -The Simple backend shipped with Active Support allows you to store translations in both plain Ruby and YAML format.[^2] - -For example a Ruby Hash providing translations can look like this: - -```ruby -{ - pt: { - foo: { - bar: "baz" - } - } -} -``` - -The equivalent YAML file would look like this: - -```ruby -pt: - foo: - bar: baz -``` - -As you see, in both cases the top level key is the locale. `:foo` is a namespace key and `:bar` is the key for the translation "baz". - -Here is a "real" example from the Active Support `en.yml` translations YAML file: - -```ruby -en: - date: - formats: - default: "%Y-%m-%d" - short: "%b %d" - long: "%B %d, %Y" -``` - -So, all of the following equivalent lookups will return the `:short` date format `"%b %d"`: - -```ruby -I18n.t 'date.formats.short' -I18n.t 'formats.short', scope: :date -I18n.t :short, scope: 'date.formats' -I18n.t :short, scope: [:date, :formats] -``` - -Generally we recommend using YAML as a format for storing translations. There are cases, though, where you want to store Ruby lambdas as part of your locale data, e.g. for special date formats. - ### Translations for Active Record Models You can use the methods `Model.model_name.human` and `Model.human_attribute_name(attribute)` to transparently look up translations for your model and attribute names. For example when you add the following translations: -```ruby +```yaml en: activerecord: models: @@ -751,7 +701,7 @@ Then `User.model_name.human` will return "Dude" and `User.human_attribute_name(" You can also set a plural form for model names, adding as following: -```ruby +```yaml en: activerecord: models: @@ -762,6 +712,19 @@ en: Then `User.model_name.human(count: 2)` will return "Dudes". With `count: 1` or without params will return "Dude". +In the event you need to access nested attributes within a given model, you should nest these under `model/attribute` at the model level of your translation file: + +```yaml +en: + activerecord: + attributes: + user/gender: + female: "Female" + male: "Male" +``` + +Then `User.human_attribute_name("gender.female")` will return "Female". + #### Error Message Scopes Active Record validation error messages can also be translated easily. Active Record gives you a couple of namespaces where you can place your message translations in order to provide different messages and translation for certain models, attributes, and/or validations. It also transparently takes single table inheritance into account. @@ -824,7 +787,7 @@ This way you can provide special translations for various error messages at diff The translated model name, translated attribute name, and value are always available for interpolation. -So, for example, instead of the default error message `"can not be blank"` you could use the attribute name like this : `"Please fill in your %{attribute}"`. +So, for example, instead of the default error message `"cannot be blank"` you could use the attribute name like this : `"Please fill in your %{attribute}"`. * `count`, where available, can be used for pluralization if present: @@ -833,6 +796,7 @@ So, for example, instead of the default error message `"can not be blank"` you c | confirmation | - | :confirmation | - | | acceptance | - | :accepted | - | | presence | - | :blank | - | +| absence | - | :present | - | | length | :within, :in | :too_short | count | | length | :within, :in | :too_long | count | | length | :is | :wrong_length | count | @@ -920,12 +884,61 @@ Rails uses fixed strings and other localizations, such as format strings and oth * `Array#to_sentence` uses format settings as given in the [support.array](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/activesupport/lib/active_support/locale/en.yml#L33) scope. +How to Store your Custom Translations +------------------------------------- + +The Simple backend shipped with Active Support allows you to store translations in both plain Ruby and YAML format.[^2] + +For example a Ruby Hash providing translations can look like this: + +```yaml +{ + pt: { + foo: { + bar: "baz" + } + } +} +``` + +The equivalent YAML file would look like this: + +```yaml +pt: + foo: + bar: baz +``` + +As you see, in both cases the top level key is the locale. `:foo` is a namespace key and `:bar` is the key for the translation "baz". + +Here is a "real" example from the Active Support `en.yml` translations YAML file: + +```yaml +en: + date: + formats: + default: "%Y-%m-%d" + short: "%b %d" + long: "%B %d, %Y" +``` + +So, all of the following equivalent lookups will return the `:short` date format `"%b %d"`: + +```ruby +I18n.t 'date.formats.short' +I18n.t 'formats.short', scope: :date +I18n.t :short, scope: 'date.formats' +I18n.t :short, scope: [:date, :formats] +``` + +Generally we recommend using YAML as a format for storing translations. There are cases, though, where you want to store Ruby lambdas as part of your locale data, e.g. for special date formats. + Customize your I18n Setup ------------------------- ### Using Different Backends -For several reasons the Simple backend shipped with Active Support only does the "simplest thing that could possibly work" _for Ruby on Rails_[^3] ... which means that it is only guaranteed to work for English and, as a side effect, languages that are very similar to English. Also, the simple backend is only capable of reading translations but can not dynamically store them to any format. +For several reasons the Simple backend shipped with Active Support only does the "simplest thing that could possibly work" _for Ruby on Rails_[^3] ... which means that it is only guaranteed to work for English and, as a side effect, languages that are very similar to English. Also, the simple backend is only capable of reading translations but cannot dynamically store them to any format. That does not mean you're stuck with these limitations, though. The Ruby I18n gem makes it very easy to exchange the Simple backend implementation with something else that fits better for your needs. E.g. you could exchange it with Globalize's Static backend: diff --git a/guides/source/index.html.erb b/guides/source/index.html.erb index 57c224c165..2fdf18a2e9 100644 --- a/guides/source/index.html.erb +++ b/guides/source/index.html.erb @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides <% content_for :index_section do %> <div id="subCol"> <dl> + <dt></dt> <dd class="kindle">Rails Guides are also available for <%= link_to 'Kindle', @mobi %>.</dd> <dd class="work-in-progress">Guides marked with this icon are currently being worked on and will not be available in the Guides Index menu. While still useful, they may contain incomplete information and even errors. You can help by reviewing them and posting your comments and corrections.</dd> </dl> diff --git a/guides/source/initialization.md b/guides/source/initialization.md index 5e2e0ad3e3..00b2761716 100644 --- a/guides/source/initialization.md +++ b/guides/source/initialization.md @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ is called. COMMAND_WHITELIST = %(plugin generate destroy console server dbconsole application runner new version help) def run_command!(command) + command = parse_command(command) if COMMAND_WHITELIST.include?(command) send(command) else @@ -178,8 +179,7 @@ With the `server` command, Rails will further run the following code: ```ruby def set_application_directory! - Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('../../', APP_PATH)) unless - File.exist?(File.expand_path("config.ru")) + Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('../../', APP_PATH)) unless File.exist?(File.expand_path("config.ru")) end def server @@ -187,6 +187,8 @@ def server require_command!("server") Rails::Server.new.tap do |server| + # We need to require application after the server sets environment, + # otherwise the --environment option given to the server won't propagate. require APP_PATH Dir.chdir(Rails.application.root) server.start @@ -207,6 +209,7 @@ sets up the `Rails::Server` class. require 'fileutils' require 'optparse' require 'action_dispatch' +require 'rails' module Rails class Server < ::Rack::Server @@ -270,10 +273,10 @@ def parse_options(args) options = default_options # Don't evaluate CGI ISINDEX parameters. - # http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/cl.html + # http://www.meb.uni-bonn.de/docs/cgi/cl.html args.clear if ENV.include?("REQUEST_METHOD") - options.merge! opt_parser.parse! args + options.merge! opt_parser.parse!(args) options[:config] = ::File.expand_path(options[:config]) ENV["RACK_ENV"] = options[:environment] options @@ -284,13 +287,16 @@ With the `default_options` set to this: ```ruby def default_options + environment = ENV['RACK_ENV'] || 'development' + default_host = environment == 'development' ? 'localhost' : '0.0.0.0' + { - environment: ENV['RACK_ENV'] || "development", - pid: nil, - Port: 9292, - Host: "0.0.0.0", - AccessLog: [], - config: "config.ru" + :environment => environment, + :pid => nil, + :Port => 9292, + :Host => default_host, + :AccessLog => [], + :config => "config.ru" } end ``` @@ -348,6 +354,7 @@ private def print_boot_information ... puts "=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options" + ... puts "=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server" unless options[:daemonize] end @@ -434,7 +441,11 @@ The `app` method here is defined like so: ```ruby def app - @app ||= begin + @app ||= options[:builder] ? build_app_from_string : build_app_and_options_from_config +end +... +private + def build_app_and_options_from_config if !::File.exist? options[:config] abort "configuration #{options[:config]} not found" end @@ -443,7 +454,10 @@ def app self.options.merge! options app end -end + + def build_app_from_string + Rack::Builder.new_from_string(self.options[:builder]) + end ``` The `options[:config]` value defaults to `config.ru` which contains this: @@ -459,8 +473,14 @@ run <%= app_const %> The `Rack::Builder.parse_file` method here takes the content from this `config.ru` file and parses it using this code: ```ruby -app = eval "Rack::Builder.new {( " + cfgfile + "\n )}.to_app", - TOPLEVEL_BINDING, config +app = new_from_string cfgfile, config + +... + +def self.new_from_string(builder_script, file="(rackup)") + eval "Rack::Builder.new {\n" + builder_script + "\n}.to_app", + TOPLEVEL_BINDING, file, 0 +end ``` The `initialize` method of `Rack::Builder` will take the block here and execute it within an instance of `Rack::Builder`. This is where the majority of the initialization process of Rails happens. The `require` line for `config/environment.rb` in `config.ru` is the first to run: @@ -473,11 +493,22 @@ require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__) This file is the common file required by `config.ru` (`rails server`) and Passenger. This is where these two ways to run the server meet; everything before this point has been Rack and Rails setup. -This file begins with requiring `config/application.rb`. +This file begins with requiring `config/application.rb`: + +```ruby +require File.expand_path('../application', __FILE__) +``` ### `config/application.rb` -This file requires `config/boot.rb`, but only if it hasn't been required before, which would be the case in `rails server` but **wouldn't** be the case with Passenger. +This file requires `config/boot.rb`: + +```ruby +require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__) +``` + +But only if it hasn't been required before, which would be the case in `rails server` +but **wouldn't** be the case with Passenger. Then the fun begins! @@ -498,11 +529,12 @@ This file is responsible for requiring all the individual frameworks of Rails: require "rails" %w( - active_record - action_controller - action_mailer - rails/test_unit - sprockets + active_record + action_controller + action_view + action_mailer + rails/test_unit + sprockets ).each do |framework| begin require "#{framework}/railtie" @@ -522,11 +554,11 @@ I18n and Rails configuration are all being defined here. ### Back to `config/environment.rb` The rest of `config/application.rb` defines the configuration for the -`Rails::Application` which will be used once the application is fully +`Rails::Application` which will be used once the application is fully initialized. When `config/application.rb` has finished loading Rails and defined the application namespace, we go back to `config/environment.rb`, where the application is initialized. For example, if the application was called -`Blog`, here we would find `Blog::Application.initialize!`, which is +`Blog`, here we would find `Rails.application.initialize!`, which is defined in `rails/application.rb` ### `railties/lib/rails/application.rb` @@ -555,7 +587,7 @@ def run_initializers(group=:default, *args) end ``` -The run_initializers code itself is tricky. What Rails is doing here is +The `run_initializers` code itself is tricky. What Rails is doing here is traversing all the class ancestors looking for those that respond to an `initializers` method. It then sorts the ancestors by name, and runs them. For example, the `Engine` class will make all the engines available by @@ -568,7 +600,7 @@ initializers (like building the middleware stack) are run last. The `railtie` initializers are the initializers which have been defined on the `Rails::Application` itself and are run between the `bootstrap` and `finishers`. -After this is done we go back to `Rack::Server` +After this is done we go back to `Rack::Server`. ### Rack: lib/rack/server.rb @@ -576,7 +608,11 @@ Last time we left when the `app` method was being defined: ```ruby def app - @app ||= begin + @app ||= options[:builder] ? build_app_from_string : build_app_and_options_from_config +end +... +private + def build_app_and_options_from_config if !::File.exist? options[:config] abort "configuration #{options[:config]} not found" end @@ -585,7 +621,10 @@ def app self.options.merge! options app end -end + + def build_app_from_string + Rack::Builder.new_from_string(self.options[:builder]) + end ``` At this point `app` is the Rails app itself (a middleware), and what @@ -603,7 +642,7 @@ def build_app(app) end ``` -Remember, `build_app` was called (by wrapped_app) in the last line of `Server#start`. +Remember, `build_app` was called (by `wrapped_app`) in the last line of `Server#start`. Here's how it looked like when we left: ```ruby @@ -611,40 +650,50 @@ server.run wrapped_app, options, &blk ``` At this point, the implementation of `server.run` will depend on the -server you're using. For example, if you were using Mongrel, here's what +server you're using. For example, if you were using Puma, here's what the `run` method would look like: ```ruby -def self.run(app, options={}) - server = ::Mongrel::HttpServer.new( - options[:Host] || '0.0.0.0', - options[:Port] || 8080, - options[:num_processors] || 950, - options[:throttle] || 0, - options[:timeout] || 60) - # Acts like Rack::URLMap, utilizing Mongrel's own path finding methods. - # Use is similar to #run, replacing the app argument with a hash of - # { path=>app, ... } or an instance of Rack::URLMap. - if options[:map] - if app.is_a? Hash - app.each do |path, appl| - path = '/'+path unless path[0] == ?/ - server.register(path, Rack::Handler::Mongrel.new(appl)) - end - elsif app.is_a? URLMap - app.instance_variable_get(:@mapping).each do |(host, path, appl)| - next if !host.nil? && !options[:Host].nil? && options[:Host] != host - path = '/'+path unless path[0] == ?/ - server.register(path, Rack::Handler::Mongrel.new(appl)) - end - else - raise ArgumentError, "first argument should be a Hash or URLMap" - end - else - server.register('/', Rack::Handler::Mongrel.new(app)) +... +DEFAULT_OPTIONS = { + :Host => '0.0.0.0', + :Port => 8080, + :Threads => '0:16', + :Verbose => false +} + +def self.run(app, options = {}) + options = DEFAULT_OPTIONS.merge(options) + + if options[:Verbose] + app = Rack::CommonLogger.new(app, STDOUT) end + + if options[:environment] + ENV['RACK_ENV'] = options[:environment].to_s + end + + server = ::Puma::Server.new(app) + min, max = options[:Threads].split(':', 2) + + puts "Puma #{::Puma::Const::PUMA_VERSION} starting..." + puts "* Min threads: #{min}, max threads: #{max}" + puts "* Environment: #{ENV['RACK_ENV']}" + puts "* Listening on tcp://#{options[:Host]}:#{options[:Port]}" + + server.add_tcp_listener options[:Host], options[:Port] + server.min_threads = min + server.max_threads = max yield server if block_given? - server.run.join + + begin + server.run.join + rescue Interrupt + puts "* Gracefully stopping, waiting for requests to finish" + server.stop(true) + puts "* Goodbye!" + end + end ``` @@ -654,4 +703,4 @@ the last piece of our journey in the Rails initialization process. This high level overview will help you understand when your code is executed and how, and overall become a better Rails developer. If you still want to know more, the Rails source code itself is probably the -best place to go next. +best place to go next.
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/guides/source/layout.html.erb b/guides/source/layout.html.erb index 0513066f5a..1d375f806c 100644 --- a/guides/source/layout.html.erb +++ b/guides/source/layout.html.erb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" - "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> -<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> +<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <title><%= yield(:page_title) || 'Ruby on Rails Guides' %></title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheets/style.css" /> @@ -78,7 +77,6 @@ </select> </li> </ul> - </div> </div> </div> <hr class="hide" /> diff --git a/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.md b/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.md index f4dab57aa5..bd33c5a146 100644 --- a/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.md +++ b/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.md @@ -236,15 +236,34 @@ render inline: "xml.p {'Horrid coding practice!'}", type: :builder #### Rendering Text -You can send plain text - with no markup at all - back to the browser by using the `:text` option to `render`: +You can send plain text - with no markup at all - back to the browser by using +the `:plain` option to `render`: ```ruby -render text: "OK" +render plain: "OK" ``` -TIP: Rendering pure text is most useful when you're responding to Ajax or web service requests that are expecting something other than proper HTML. +TIP: Rendering pure text is most useful when you're responding to Ajax or web +service requests that are expecting something other than proper HTML. -NOTE: By default, if you use the `:text` option, the text is rendered without using the current layout. If you want Rails to put the text into the current layout, you need to add the `layout: true` option. +NOTE: By default, if you use the `:plain` option, the text is rendered without +using the current layout. If you want Rails to put the text into the current +layout, you need to add the `layout: true` option. + +#### Rendering HTML + +You can send a HTML string back to the browser by using the `:html` option to +`render`: + +```ruby +render html: "<strong>Not Found</strong>".html_safe +``` + +TIP: This is useful when you're rendering a small snippet of HTML code. +However, you might want to consider moving it to a template file if the markup +is complex. + +NOTE: This option will escape HTML entities if the string is not html safe. #### Rendering JSON @@ -276,6 +295,22 @@ render js: "alert('Hello Rails');" This will send the supplied string to the browser with a MIME type of `text/javascript`. +#### Rendering raw body + +You can send a raw content back to the browser, without setting any content +type, by using the `:body` option to `render`: + +```ruby +render body: "raw" +``` + +TIP: This option should be used only if you don't care about the content type of +the response. Using `:plain` or `:html` might be more appropriate in most of the +time. + +NOTE: Unless overriden, your response returned from this render option will be +`text/html`, as that is the default content type of Action Dispatch response. + #### Options for `render` Calls to the `render` method generally accept four options: @@ -404,7 +439,7 @@ class ProductsController < ApplicationController end ``` -With this declaration, all of the views rendered by the products controller will use `app/views/layouts/inventory.html.erb` as their layout. +With this declaration, all of the views rendered by the `ProductsController` will use `app/views/layouts/inventory.html.erb` as their layout. To assign a specific layout for the entire application, use a `layout` declaration in your `ApplicationController` class: @@ -1008,7 +1043,6 @@ You can also pass local variables into partials, making them even more powerful ```html+erb <h1>New zone</h1> - <%= error_messages_for :zone %> <%= render partial: "form", locals: {zone: @zone} %> ``` @@ -1016,7 +1050,6 @@ You can also pass local variables into partials, making them even more powerful ```html+erb <h1>Editing zone</h1> - <%= error_messages_for :zone %> <%= render partial: "form", locals: {zone: @zone} %> ``` @@ -1121,11 +1154,11 @@ With this change, you can access an instance of the `@products` collection as th You can also pass in arbitrary local variables to any partial you are rendering with the `locals: {}` option: ```erb -<%= render partial: "products", collection: @products, +<%= render partial: "product", collection: @products, as: :item, locals: {title: "Products Page"} %> ``` -Would render a partial `_products.html.erb` once for each instance of `product` in the `@products` instance variable passing the instance to the partial as a local variable called `item` and to each partial, make the local variable `title` available with the value `Products Page`. +In this case, the partial will have access to a local variable `title` with the value "Products Page". TIP: Rails also makes a counter variable available within a partial called by the collection, named after the member of the collection followed by `_counter`. For example, if you're rendering `@products`, within the partial you can refer to `product_counter` to tell you how many times the partial has been rendered. This does not work in conjunction with the `as: :value` option. diff --git a/guides/source/maintenance_policy.md b/guides/source/maintenance_policy.md index 93729c6f72..8f119f36aa 100644 --- a/guides/source/maintenance_policy.md +++ b/guides/source/maintenance_policy.md @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Only the latest release series will receive bug fixes. When enough bugs are fixed and its deemed worthy to release a new gem, this is the branch it happens from. -**Currently included series:** 4.0.z +**Currently included series:** 4.1.z, 4.0.z Security Issues --------------- @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ be built from 1.2.2, and then added to the end of 1-2-stable. This means that security releases are easy to upgrade to if you're running the latest version of Rails. -**Currently included series:** 4.0.z, 3.2.z +**Currently included series:** 4.1.z, 4.0.z Severe Security Issues ---------------------- @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ For severe security issues we will provide new versions as above, and also the last major release series will receive patches and new versions. The classification of the security issue is judged by the core team. -**Currently included series:** 4.0.z, 3.2.z +**Currently included series:** 4.1.z, 4.0.z, 3.2.z Unsupported Release Series -------------------------- diff --git a/guides/source/migrations.md b/guides/source/migrations.md index 71a177bca7..c61ccfe94a 100644 --- a/guides/source/migrations.md +++ b/guides/source/migrations.md @@ -18,9 +18,10 @@ After reading this guide, you will know: Migration Overview ------------------ -Migrations are a convenient way to alter your database schema over time in a -consistent and easy way. They use a Ruby DSL so that you don't have to write -SQL by hand, allowing your schema and changes to be database independent. +Migrations are a convenient way to +[alter your database schema over time](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_migration) +in a consistent and easy way. They use a Ruby DSL so that you don't have to +write SQL by hand, allowing your schema and changes to be database independent. You can think of each migration as being a new 'version' of the database. A schema starts off with nothing in it, and each migration modifies it to add or @@ -297,10 +298,10 @@ You can append as many column name/type pairs as you want. You can also specify some options just after the field type between curly braces. You can use the following modifiers: -* `limit` Sets the maximum size of the `string/text/binary/integer` fields -* `precision` Defines the precision for the `decimal` fields -* `scale` Defines the scale for the `decimal` fields -* `polymorphic` Adds a `type` column for `belongs_to` associations +* `limit` Sets the maximum size of the `string/text/binary/integer` fields. +* `precision` Defines the precision for the `decimal` fields, representing the total number of digits in the number. +* `scale` Defines the scale for the `decimal` fields, representing the number of digits after the decimal point. +* `polymorphic` Adds a `type` column for `belongs_to` associations. * `null` Allows or disallows `NULL` values in the column. For instance, running: @@ -494,6 +495,7 @@ class ExampleMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration add_column :users, :home_page_url, :string rename_column :users, :email, :email_address end +end ``` Using `reversible` will ensure that the instructions are executed in the @@ -642,7 +644,7 @@ method for all the migrations that have not yet been run. If there are no such migrations, it exits. It will run these migrations in order based on the date of the migration. -Note that running the `db:migrate` also invokes the `db:schema:dump` task, which +Note that running the `db:migrate` task also invokes the `db:schema:dump` task, which will update your `db/schema.rb` file to match the structure of your database. If you specify a target version, Active Record will run the required migrations @@ -818,159 +820,6 @@ The `revert` method can be helpful when writing a new migration to undo previous migrations in whole or in part (see [Reverting Previous Migrations](#reverting-previous-migrations) above). -Using Models in Your Migrations -------------------------------- - -When creating or updating data in a migration it is often tempting to use one -of your models. After all, they exist to provide easy access to the underlying -data. This can be done, but some caution should be observed. - -For example, problems occur when the model uses database columns which are (1) -not currently in the database and (2) will be created by this or a subsequent -migration. - -Consider this example, where Alice and Bob are working on the same code base -which contains a `Product` model: - -Bob goes on vacation. - -Alice creates a migration for the `products` table which adds a new column and -initializes it: - -```ruby -# db/migrate/20100513121110_add_flag_to_product.rb - -class AddFlagToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration - def change - add_column :products, :flag, :boolean - reversible do |dir| - dir.up { Product.update_all flag: false } - end - end -end -``` - -She also adds a validation to the `Product` model for the new column: - -```ruby -# app/models/product.rb - -class Product < ActiveRecord::Base - validates :flag, inclusion: { in: [true, false] } -end -``` - -Alice adds a second migration which adds another column to the `products` -table and initializes it: - -```ruby -# db/migrate/20100515121110_add_fuzz_to_product.rb - -class AddFuzzToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration - def change - add_column :products, :fuzz, :string - reversible do |dir| - dir.up { Product.update_all fuzz: 'fuzzy' } - end - end -end -``` - -She also adds a validation to the `Product` model for the new column: - -```ruby -# app/models/product.rb - -class Product < ActiveRecord::Base - validates :flag, inclusion: { in: [true, false] } - validates :fuzz, presence: true -end -``` - -Both migrations work for Alice. - -Bob comes back from vacation and: - -* Updates the source - which contains both migrations and the latest version - of the Product model. -* Runs outstanding migrations with `rake db:migrate`, which - includes the one that updates the `Product` model. - -The migration crashes because when the model attempts to save, it tries to -validate the second added column, which is not in the database when the _first_ -migration runs: - -``` -rake aborted! -An error has occurred, this and all later migrations canceled: - -undefined method `fuzz' for #<Product:0x000001049b14a0> -``` - -A fix for this is to create a local model within the migration. This keeps -Rails from running the validations, so that the migrations run to completion. - -When using a local model, it's a good idea to call -`Product.reset_column_information` to refresh the Active Record cache for the -`Product` model prior to updating data in the database. - -If Alice had done this instead, there would have been no problem: - -```ruby -# db/migrate/20100513121110_add_flag_to_product.rb - -class AddFlagToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration - class Product < ActiveRecord::Base - end - - def change - add_column :products, :flag, :boolean - Product.reset_column_information - reversible do |dir| - dir.up { Product.update_all flag: false } - end - end -end -``` - -```ruby -# db/migrate/20100515121110_add_fuzz_to_product.rb - -class AddFuzzToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration - class Product < ActiveRecord::Base - end - - def change - add_column :products, :fuzz, :string - Product.reset_column_information - reversible do |dir| - dir.up { Product.update_all fuzz: 'fuzzy' } - end - end -end -``` - -There are other ways in which the above example could have gone badly. - -For example, imagine that Alice creates a migration that selectively -updates the `description` field on certain products. She runs the -migration, commits the code, and then begins working on the next feature, -which is to add a new column `fuzz` to the products table. - -She creates two migrations for this new feature, one which adds the new -column, and a second which selectively updates the `fuzz` column based on -other product attributes. - -These migrations run just fine, but when Bob comes back from his vacation -and calls `rake db:migrate` to run all the outstanding migrations, he gets a -subtle bug: The descriptions have defaults, and the `fuzz` column is present, -but `fuzz` is `nil` on all products. - -The solution is again to use `Product.reset_column_information` before -referencing the Product model in a migration, ensuring the Active Record's -knowledge of the table structure is current before manipulating data in those -records. - Schema Dumping and You ---------------------- diff --git a/guides/source/nested_model_forms.md b/guides/source/nested_model_forms.md index 855fab18e3..4f0634d955 100644 --- a/guides/source/nested_model_forms.md +++ b/guides/source/nested_model_forms.md @@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ Model setup To be able to use the nested model functionality in your forms, the model will need to support some basic operations. -First of all, it needs to define a writer method for the attribute that corresponds to the association you are building a nested model form for. The `fields_for` form helper will look for this method to decide whether or not a nested model form should be build. +First of all, it needs to define a writer method for the attribute that corresponds to the association you are building a nested model form for. The `fields_for` form helper will look for this method to decide whether or not a nested model form should be built. -If the associated object is an array a form builder will be yielded for each object, else only a single form builder will be yielded. +If the associated object is an array, a form builder will be yielded for each object, else only a single form builder will be yielded. Consider a Person model with an associated Address. When asked to yield a nested FormBuilder for the `:address` attribute, the `fields_for` form helper will look for a method on the Person instance named `address_attributes=`. @@ -220,6 +220,6 @@ As you can see it has generated 2 `project name` inputs, one for each new `proje You can basically see the `projects_attributes` hash as an array of attribute hashes, one for each model instance. -NOTE: The reason that `fields_for` constructed a form which would result in a hash instead of an array is that it won't work for any forms nested deeper than one level deep. +NOTE: The reason that `fields_for` constructed a hash instead of an array is that it won't work for any form nested deeper than one level deep. TIP: You _can_ however pass an array to the writer method generated by `accepts_nested_attributes_for` if you're using plain Ruby or some other API access. See (TODO) for more info and example. diff --git a/guides/source/plugins.md b/guides/source/plugins.md index d0aa2e55a2..fe4215839f 100644 --- a/guides/source/plugins.md +++ b/guides/source/plugins.md @@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ The Basics of Creating Rails Plugins A Rails plugin is either an extension or a modification of the core framework. Plugins provide: -* a way for developers to share bleeding-edge ideas without hurting the stable code base -* a segmented architecture so that units of code can be fixed or updated on their own release schedule -* an outlet for the core developers so that they don't have to include every cool new feature under the sun +* A way for developers to share bleeding-edge ideas without hurting the stable code base. +* A segmented architecture so that units of code can be fixed or updated on their own release schedule. +* An outlet for the core developers so that they don't have to include every cool new feature under the sun. After reading this guide, you will know: @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ See usage and options by asking for help: $ rails plugin --help ``` -Testing your newly generated plugin +Testing Your Newly Generated Plugin ----------------------------------- You can navigate to the directory that contains the plugin, run the `bundle install` command @@ -92,12 +92,12 @@ Run `rake` to run the test. This test should fail because we haven't implemented Great - now you are ready to start development. -Then in `lib/yaffle.rb` add `require "yaffle/core_ext"`: +In `lib/yaffle.rb`, add `require 'yaffle/core_ext'`: ```ruby # yaffle/lib/yaffle.rb -require "yaffle/core_ext" +require 'yaffle/core_ext' module Yaffle end @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ end ```ruby # yaffle/lib/yaffle.rb -require "yaffle/core_ext" +require 'yaffle/core_ext' require 'yaffle/acts_as_yaffle' module Yaffle @@ -219,12 +219,11 @@ $ rails generate model Wickwall last_squawk:string last_tweet:string ``` Now you can create the necessary database tables in your testing database by navigating to your dummy app -and migrating the database. First +and migrating the database. First, run: ```bash $ cd test/dummy $ rake db:migrate -$ rake db:test:prepare ``` While you are here, change the Hickwall and Wickwall models so that they know that they are supposed to act @@ -245,7 +244,7 @@ end ``` -We will also add code to define the acts_as_yaffle method. +We will also add code to define the `acts_as_yaffle` method. ```ruby # yaffle/lib/yaffle/acts_as_yaffle.rb @@ -286,7 +285,7 @@ You can then return to the root directory (`cd ../..`) of your plugin and rerun ``` -Getting closer... Now we will implement the code of the acts_as_yaffle method to make the tests pass. +Getting closer... Now we will implement the code of the `acts_as_yaffle` method to make the tests pass. ```ruby # yaffle/lib/yaffle/acts_as_yaffle.rb @@ -310,7 +309,7 @@ end ActiveRecord::Base.send :include, Yaffle::ActsAsYaffle ``` -When you run `rake` you should see the tests all pass: +When you run `rake`, you should see the tests all pass: ```bash 5 tests, 5 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips @@ -390,7 +389,11 @@ Run `rake` one final time and you should see: 7 tests, 7 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips ``` -NOTE: The use of `write_attribute` to write to the field in model is just one example of how a plugin can interact with the model, and will not always be the right method to use. For example, you could also use `send("#{self.class.yaffle_text_field}=", string.to_squawk)`. +NOTE: The use of `write_attribute` to write to the field in model is just one example of how a plugin can interact with the model, and will not always be the right method to use. For example, you could also use: + +```ruby +send("#{self.class.yaffle_text_field}=", string.to_squawk) +``` Generators ---------- @@ -398,7 +401,7 @@ Generators Generators can be included in your gem simply by creating them in a lib/generators directory of your plugin. More information about the creation of generators can be found in the [Generators Guide](generators.html) -Publishing your Gem +Publishing Your Gem ------------------- Gem plugins currently in development can easily be shared from any Git repository. To share the Yaffle gem with others, simply @@ -411,12 +414,12 @@ gem 'yaffle', git: 'git://github.com/yaffle_watcher/yaffle.git' After running `bundle install`, your gem functionality will be available to the application. When the gem is ready to be shared as a formal release, it can be published to [RubyGems](http://www.rubygems.org). -For more information about publishing gems to RubyGems, see: [Creating and Publishing Your First Ruby Gem](http://blog.thepete.net/2010/11/creating-and-publishing-your-first-ruby.html) +For more information about publishing gems to RubyGems, see: [Creating and Publishing Your First Ruby Gem](http://blog.thepete.net/2010/11/creating-and-publishing-your-first-ruby.html). RDoc Documentation ------------------ -Once your plugin is stable and you are ready to deploy do everyone else a favor and document it! Luckily, writing documentation for your plugin is easy. +Once your plugin is stable and you are ready to deploy, do everyone else a favor and document it! Luckily, writing documentation for your plugin is easy. The first step is to update the README file with detailed information about how to use your plugin. A few key things to include are: diff --git a/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md b/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md index 711d910184..e4222e1283 100644 --- a/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md +++ b/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ end Adds the given source to the generated application's `Gemfile`. -For example, if you need to source a gem from "http://code.whytheluckystiff.net": +For example, if you need to source a gem from `"http://code.whytheluckystiff.net"`: ```ruby add_source "http://code.whytheluckystiff.net" diff --git a/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md b/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md index b42c8fb81b..b1b4c8fa4e 100644 --- a/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md +++ b/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md @@ -27,10 +27,9 @@ Rails on Rack ### Rails Application's Rack Object -`ApplicationName::Application` is the primary Rack application object of a Rails +`Rails.application` is the primary Rack application object of a Rails application. Any Rack compliant web server should be using -`ApplicationName::Application` object to serve a Rails -application. `Rails.application` refers to the same application object. +`Rails.application` object to serve a Rails application. ### `rails server` @@ -141,10 +140,10 @@ use ActionDispatch::ParamsParser use Rack::Head use Rack::ConditionalGet use Rack::ETag -run MyApp::Application.routes +run Rails.application.routes ``` -Purpose of each of this middlewares is explained in the [Internal Middlewares](#internal-middleware-stack) section. +The default middlewares shown here (and some others) are each summarized in the [Internal Middlewares](#internal-middleware-stack) section, below. ### Configuring Middleware Stack @@ -201,7 +200,7 @@ use ActionDispatch::Static use #<ActiveSupport::Cache::Strategy::LocalCache::Middleware:0x00000001c304c8> use Rack::Runtime ... -run Blog::Application.routes +run Rails.application.routes ``` If you want to remove session related middleware, do the following: diff --git a/guides/source/routing.md b/guides/source/routing.md index 019861c3d6..9dab946c72 100644 --- a/guides/source/routing.md +++ b/guides/source/routing.md @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ Sometimes, you have a resource that clients always look up without referencing a get 'profile', to: 'users#show' ``` -Passing a `String` to `match` will expect a `controller#action` format, while passing a `Symbol` will map directly to an action: +Passing a `String` to `get` will expect a `controller#action` format, while passing a `Symbol` will map directly to an action: ```ruby get 'profile', to: :show @@ -239,6 +239,8 @@ In each of these cases, the named routes remain the same as if you did not use ` | PATCH/PUT | /admin/posts/:id | posts#update | post_path(:id) | | DELETE | /admin/posts/:id | posts#destroy | post_path(:id) | +TIP: _If you need to use a different controller namespace inside a `namespace` block you can specify an absolute controller path, e.g: `get '/foo' => '/foo#index'`._ + ### Nested Resources It's common to have resources that are logically children of other resources. For example, suppose your application includes these models: @@ -350,15 +352,15 @@ end The comments resource here will have the following routes generated for it: -| HTTP Verb | Path | Controller#Action | Named Helper | -| --------- | -------------------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------- | -| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#index | post_comments | -| POST | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#create | post_comments | -| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments/new(.:format) | comments#new | new_post_comment | -| GET | /sekret/comments/:id/edit(.:format) | comments#edit | edit_comment | -| GET | /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) | comments#show | comment | -| PATCH/PUT | /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) | comments#update | comment | -| DELETE | /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) | comments#destroy | comment | +| HTTP Verb | Path | Controller#Action | Named Helper | +| --------- | -------------------------------------- | ----------------- | --------------------- | +| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#index | post_comments_path | +| POST | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#create | post_comments_path | +| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments/new(.:format) | comments#new | new_post_comment_path | +| GET | /sekret/comments/:id/edit(.:format) | comments#edit | edit_comment_path | +| GET | /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) | comments#show | comment_path | +| PATCH/PUT | /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) | comments#update | comment_path | +| DELETE | /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) | comments#destroy | comment_path | The `:shallow_prefix` option adds the specified parameter to the named helpers: @@ -372,15 +374,15 @@ end The comments resource here will have the following routes generated for it: -| HTTP Verb | Path | Controller#Action | Named Helper | -| --------- | -------------------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------- | -| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#index | post_comments | -| POST | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#create | post_comments | -| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments/new(.:format) | comments#new | new_post_comment | -| GET | /comments/:id/edit(.:format) | comments#edit | edit_sekret_comment | -| GET | /comments/:id(.:format) | comments#show | sekret_comment | -| PATCH/PUT | /comments/:id(.:format) | comments#update | sekret_comment | -| DELETE | /comments/:id(.:format) | comments#destroy | sekret_comment | +| HTTP Verb | Path | Controller#Action | Named Helper | +| --------- | -------------------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------------ | +| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#index | post_comments_path | +| POST | /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) | comments#create | post_comments_path | +| GET | /posts/:post_id/comments/new(.:format) | comments#new | new_post_comment_path | +| GET | /comments/:id/edit(.:format) | comments#edit | edit_sekret_comment_path | +| GET | /comments/:id(.:format) | comments#show | sekret_comment_path | +| PATCH/PUT | /comments/:id(.:format) | comments#update | sekret_comment_path | +| DELETE | /comments/:id(.:format) | comments#destroy | sekret_comment_path | ### Routing concerns @@ -629,7 +631,7 @@ This will define a `user_path` method that will be available in controllers, hel ### HTTP Verb Constraints -In general, you should use the `get`, `post`, `put` and `delete` methods to constrain a route to a particular verb. You can use the `match` method with the `:via` option to match multiple verbs at once: +In general, you should use the `get`, `post`, `put`, `patch` and `delete` methods to constrain a route to a particular verb. You can use the `match` method with the `:via` option to match multiple verbs at once: ```ruby match 'photos', to: 'photos#show', via: [:get, :post] @@ -660,7 +662,7 @@ get 'photos/:id', to: 'photos#show', id: /[A-Z]\d{5}/ `:constraints` takes regular expressions with the restriction that regexp anchors can't be used. For example, the following route will not work: ```ruby -get '/:id', to: 'posts#show', constraints: {id: /^\d/} +get '/:id', to: 'posts#show', constraints: { id: /^\d/ } ``` However, note that you don't need to use anchors because all routes are anchored at the start. @@ -674,12 +676,12 @@ get '/:username', to: 'users#show' ### Request-Based Constraints -You can also constrain a route based on any method on the <a href="action_controller_overview.html#the-request-object">Request</a> object that returns a `String`. +You can also constrain a route based on any method on the [Request object](action_controller_overview.html#the-request-object) that returns a `String`. You specify a request-based constraint the same way that you specify a segment constraint: ```ruby -get 'photos', constraints: {subdomain: 'admin'} +get 'photos', constraints: { subdomain: 'admin' } ``` You can also specify constraints in a block form: @@ -692,6 +694,8 @@ namespace :admin do end ``` +NOTE: Request constraints work by calling a method on the [Request object](action_controller_overview.html#the-request-object) with the same name as the hash key and then compare the return value with the hash value. Therefore, constraint values should match the corresponding Request object method return type. For example: `constraints: { subdomain: 'api' }` will match an `api` subdomain as expected, however using a symbol `constraints: { subdomain: :api }` will not, because `request.subdomain` returns `'api'` as a String. + ### Advanced Constraints If you have a more advanced constraint, you can provide an object that responds to `matches?` that Rails should use. Let's say you wanted to route all users on a blacklist to the `BlacklistController`. You could do: @@ -707,7 +711,7 @@ class BlacklistConstraint end end -TwitterClone::Application.routes.draw do +Rails.application.routes.draw do get '*path', to: 'blacklist#index', constraints: BlacklistConstraint.new end @@ -716,7 +720,7 @@ end You can also specify constraints as a lambda: ```ruby -TwitterClone::Application.routes.draw do +Rails.application.routes.draw do get '*path', to: 'blacklist#index', constraints: lambda { |request| Blacklist.retrieve_ips.include?(request.remote_ip) } end @@ -779,8 +783,8 @@ get '/stories/:name', to: redirect('/posts/%{name}') You can also provide a block to redirect, which receives the symbolized path parameters and the request object: ```ruby -get '/stories/:name', to: redirect {|path_params, req| "/posts/#{path_params[:name].pluralize}" } -get '/stories', to: redirect {|path_params, req| "/posts/#{req.subdomain}" } +get '/stories/:name', to: redirect { |path_params, req| "/posts/#{path_params[:name].pluralize}" } +get '/stories', to: redirect { |path_params, req| "/posts/#{req.subdomain}" } ``` Please note that this redirection is a 301 "Moved Permanently" redirect. Keep in mind that some web browsers or proxy servers will cache this type of redirect, making the old page inaccessible. @@ -789,7 +793,7 @@ In all of these cases, if you don't provide the leading host (`http://www.exampl ### Routing to Rack Applications -Instead of a String like `'posts#index'`, which corresponds to the `index` action in the `PostsController`, you can specify any <a href="rails_on_rack.html">Rack application</a> as the endpoint for a matcher: +Instead of a String like `'posts#index'`, which corresponds to the `index` action in the `PostsController`, you can specify any [Rack application](rails_on_rack.html) as the endpoint for a matcher: ```ruby match '/application.js', to: Sprockets, via: :all @@ -875,7 +879,7 @@ a warning. You can use the `:constraints` option to specify a required format on the implicit `id`. For example: ```ruby -resources :photos, constraints: {id: /[A-Z][A-Z][0-9]+/} +resources :photos, constraints: { id: /[A-Z][A-Z][0-9]+/ } ``` This declaration constrains the `:id` parameter to match the supplied regular expression. So, in this case, the router would no longer match `/photos/1` to this route. Instead, `/photos/RR27` would match. @@ -915,7 +919,7 @@ will recognize incoming paths beginning with `/photos` and route the requests to ### Overriding the `new` and `edit` Segments -The `:path_names` option lets you override the automatically-generated "new" and "edit" segments in paths: +The `:path_names` option lets you override the automatically-generated `new` and `edit` segments in paths: ```ruby resources :photos, path_names: { new: 'make', edit: 'change' } @@ -950,7 +954,7 @@ end resources :photos ``` -This will provide route helpers such as `admin_photos_path`, `new_admin_photo_path` etc. +This will provide route helpers such as `admin_photos_path`, `new_admin_photo_path`, etc. To prefix a group of route helpers, use `:as` with `scope`: @@ -978,7 +982,7 @@ This will provide you with URLs such as `/bob/posts/1` and will allow you to ref ### Restricting the Routes Created -By default, Rails creates routes for the seven default actions (index, show, new, create, edit, update, and destroy) for every RESTful route in your application. You can use the `:only` and `:except` options to fine-tune this behavior. The `:only` option tells Rails to create only the specified routes: +By default, Rails creates routes for the seven default actions (`index`, `show`, `new`, `create`, `edit`, `update`, and `destroy`) for every RESTful route in your application. You can use the `:only` and `:except` options to fine-tune this behavior. The `:only` option tells Rails to create only the specified routes: ```ruby resources :photos, only: [:index, :show] diff --git a/guides/source/security.md b/guides/source/security.md index c698959a2c..0f4d4e712b 100644 --- a/guides/source/security.md +++ b/guides/source/security.md @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Many web applications have an authentication system: a user provides a user name Hence, the cookie serves as temporary authentication for the web application. Anyone who seizes a cookie from someone else, may use the web application as this user - with possibly severe consequences. Here are some ways to hijack a session, and their countermeasures: -* Sniff the cookie in an insecure network. A wireless LAN can be an example of such a network. In an unencrypted wireless LAN it is especially easy to listen to the traffic of all connected clients. This is one more reason not to work from a coffee shop. For the web application builder this means to _provide a secure connection over SSL_. In Rails 3.1 and later, this could be accomplished by always forcing SSL connection in your application config file: +* Sniff the cookie in an insecure network. A wireless LAN can be an example of such a network. In an unencrypted wireless LAN it is especially easy to listen to the traffic of all connected clients. For the web application builder this means to _provide a secure connection over SSL_. In Rails 3.1 and later, this could be accomplished by always forcing SSL connection in your application config file: ```ruby config.force_ssl = true @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ Here are some general guidelines on sessions. * _Do not store large objects in a session_. Instead you should store them in the database and save their id in the session. This will eliminate synchronization headaches and it won't fill up your session storage space (depending on what session storage you chose, see below). This will also be a good idea, if you modify the structure of an object and old versions of it are still in some user's cookies. With server-side session storages you can clear out the sessions, but with client-side storages, this is hard to mitigate. -* _Critical data should not be stored in session_. If the user clears his cookies or closes the browser, they will be lost. And with a client-side session storage, the user can read the data. +* _Critical data should not be stored in session_. If the user clears their cookies or closes the browser, they will be lost. And with a client-side session storage, the user can read the data. ### Session Storage @@ -95,9 +95,16 @@ Rails 2 introduced a new default session storage, CookieStore. CookieStore saves That means the security of this storage depends on this secret (and on the digest algorithm, which defaults to SHA1, for compatibility). So _don't use a trivial secret, i.e. a word from a dictionary, or one which is shorter than 30 characters_. -`config.secret_key_base` is used for specifying a key which allows sessions for the application to be verified against a known secure key to prevent tampering. Applications get `config.secret_key_base` initialized to a random key in `config/initializers/secret_token.rb`, e.g.: +`secrets.secret_key_base` is used for specifying a key which allows sessions for the application to be verified against a known secure key to prevent tampering. Applications get `secrets.secret_key_base` initialized to a random key present in `config/secrets.yml`, e.g.: - YourApp::Application.config.secret_key_base = '49d3f3de9ed86c74b94ad6bd0...' + development: + secret_key_base: a75d... + + test: + secret_key_base: 492f... + + production: + secret_key_base: <%= ENV["SECRET_KEY_BASE"] %> Older versions of Rails use CookieStore, which uses `secret_token` instead of `secret_key_base` that is used by EncryptedCookieStore. Read the upgrade documentation for more information. @@ -128,8 +135,8 @@ NOTE: _Apart from stealing a user's session id, the attacker may fix a session i This attack focuses on fixing a user's session id known to the attacker, and forcing the user's browser into using this id. It is therefore not necessary for the attacker to steal the session id afterwards. Here is how this attack works: * The attacker creates a valid session id: They load the login page of the web application where they want to fix the session, and take the session id in the cookie from the response (see number 1 and 2 in the image). -* They possibly maintains the session. Expiring sessions, for example every 20 minutes, greatly reduces the time-frame for attack. Therefore they access the web application from time to time in order to keep the session alive. -* Now the attacker will force the user's browser into using this session id (see number 3 in the image). As you may not change a cookie of another domain (because of the same origin policy), the attacker has to run a JavaScript from the domain of the target web application. Injecting the JavaScript code into the application by XSS accomplishes this attack. Here is an example: `<script>document.cookie="_session_id=16d5b78abb28e3d6206b60f22a03c8d9";</script>`. Read more about XSS and injection later on. +* They maintain the session by accessing the web application periodically in order to keep an expiring session alive. +* The attacker forces the user's browser into using this session id (see number 3 in the image). As you may not change a cookie of another domain (because of the same origin policy), the attacker has to run a JavaScript from the domain of the target web application. Injecting the JavaScript code into the application by XSS accomplishes this attack. Here is an example: `<script>document.cookie="_session_id=16d5b78abb28e3d6206b60f22a03c8d9";</script>`. Read more about XSS and injection later on. * The attacker lures the victim to the infected page with the JavaScript code. By viewing the page, the victim's browser will change the session id to the trap session id. * As the new trap session is unused, the web application will require the user to authenticate. * From now on, the victim and the attacker will co-use the web application with the same session: The session became valid and the victim didn't notice the attack. @@ -144,13 +151,13 @@ The most effective countermeasure is to _issue a new session identifier_ and dec reset_session ``` -If you use the popular RestfulAuthentication plugin for user management, add reset\_session to the SessionsController#create action. Note that this removes any value from the session, _you have to transfer them to the new session_. +If you use the popular RestfulAuthentication plugin for user management, add reset_session to the SessionsController#create action. Note that this removes any value from the session, _you have to transfer them to the new session_. Another countermeasure is to _save user-specific properties in the session_, verify them every time a request comes in, and deny access, if the information does not match. Such properties could be the remote IP address or the user agent (the web browser name), though the latter is less user-specific. When saving the IP address, you have to bear in mind that there are Internet service providers or large organizations that put their users behind proxies. _These might change over the course of a session_, so these users will not be able to use your application, or only in a limited way. ### Session Expiry -NOTE: _Sessions that never expire extend the time-frame for attacks such as cross-site reference forgery (CSRF), session hijacking and session fixation._ +NOTE: _Sessions that never expire extend the time-frame for attacks such as cross-site request forgery (CSRF), session hijacking and session fixation._ One possibility is to set the expiry time-stamp of the cookie with the session id. However the client can edit cookies that are stored in the web browser so expiring sessions on the server is safer. Here is an example of how to _expire sessions in a database table_. Call `Session.sweep("20 minutes")` to expire sessions that were used longer than 20 minutes ago. @@ -230,24 +237,25 @@ Or the attacker places the code into the onmouseover event handler of an image: <img src="http://www.harmless.com/img" width="400" height="400" onmouseover="..." /> ``` -There are many other possibilities, including Ajax to attack the victim in the background.
The _solution to this is including a security token in non-GET requests_ which check on the server-side. In Rails 2 or higher, this is a one-liner in the application controller: +There are many other possibilities, like using a `<script>` tag to make a cross-site request to a URL with a JSONP or JavaScript response. The response is executable code that the attacker can find a way to run, possibly extracting sensitive data. To protect against this data leakage, we disallow cross-site `<script>` tags. Only Ajax requests may have JavaScript responses since XmlHttpRequest is subject to the browser Same-Origin policy - meaning only your site can initiate the request. + +To protect against all other forged requests, we introduce a _required security token_ that our site knows but other sites don't know. We include the security token in requests and verify it on the server. This is a one-liner in your application controller, and is the default for newly created rails applications: ```ruby -protect_from_forgery secret: "123456789012345678901234567890..." +protect_from_forgery with: :exception ``` -This will automatically include a security token, calculated from the current session and the server-side secret, in all forms and Ajax requests generated by Rails. You won't need the secret, if you use CookieStorage as session storage. If the security token doesn't match what was expected, the session will be reset. **Note:** In Rails versions prior to 3.0.4, this raised an `ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken` error. +This will automatically include a security token in all forms and Ajax requests generated by Rails. If the security token doesn't match what was expected, an exception will be thrown. It is common to use persistent cookies to store user information, with `cookies.permanent` for example. In this case, the cookies will not be cleared and the out of the box CSRF protection will not be effective. If you are using a different cookie store than the session for this information, you must handle what to do with it yourself: ```ruby -def handle_unverified_request - super - sign_out_user # Example method that will destroy the user cookies. +rescue_from ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken do |exception| + sign_out_user # Example method that will destroy the user cookies end ``` -The above method can be placed in the `ApplicationController` and will be called when a CSRF token is not present on a non-GET request. +The above method can be placed in the `ApplicationController` and will be called when a CSRF token is not present or is incorrect on a non-GET request. Note that _cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities bypass all CSRF protections_. XSS gives the attacker access to all elements on a page, so they can read the CSRF security token from a form or directly submit the form. Read <a href="#cross-site-scripting-xss">more about XSS</a> later. @@ -305,7 +313,7 @@ def sanitize_filename(filename) end ``` -A significant disadvantage of synchronous processing of file uploads (as the attachment\_fu plugin may do with images), is its _vulnerability to denial-of-service attacks_. An attacker can synchronously start image file uploads from many computers which increases the server load and may eventually crash or stall the server. +A significant disadvantage of synchronous processing of file uploads (as the attachment_fu plugin may do with images), is its _vulnerability to denial-of-service attacks_. An attacker can synchronously start image file uploads from many computers which increases the server load and may eventually crash or stall the server. The solution to this is best to _process media files asynchronously_: Save the media file and schedule a processing request in the database. A second process will handle the processing of the file in the background. @@ -352,7 +360,7 @@ Having one single place in the admin interface or Intranet, where the input has Refer to the Injection section for countermeasures against XSS. It is _recommended to use the SafeErb plugin_ also in an Intranet or administration interface. -**CSRF** Cross-Site Reference Forgery (CSRF) is a gigantic attack method, it allows the attacker to do everything the administrator or Intranet user may do. As you have already seen above how CSRF works, here are a few examples of what attackers can do in the Intranet or admin interface. +**CSRF** Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), also known as Cross-Site Reference Forgery (XSRF), is a gigantic attack method, it allows the attacker to do everything the administrator or Intranet user may do. As you have already seen above how CSRF works, here are a few examples of what attackers can do in the Intranet or admin interface. A real-world example is a [router reconfiguration by CSRF](http://www.h-online.com/security/Symantec-reports-first-active-attack-on-a-DSL-router--/news/102352). The attackers sent a malicious e-mail, with CSRF in it, to Mexican users. The e-mail claimed there was an e-card waiting for them, but it also contained an image tag that resulted in a HTTP-GET request to reconfigure the user's router (which is a popular model in Mexico). The request changed the DNS-settings so that requests to a Mexico-based banking site would be mapped to the attacker's site. Everyone who accessed the banking site through that router saw the attacker's fake web site and had their credentials stolen. @@ -547,7 +555,7 @@ Injection is very tricky, because the same code or parameter can be malicious in ### Whitelists versus Blacklists -NOTE: _When sanitizing, protecting or verifying something, whitelists over blacklists._ +NOTE: _When sanitizing, protecting or verifying something, prefer whitelists over blacklists._ A blacklist can be a list of bad e-mail addresses, non-public actions or bad HTML tags. This is opposed to a whitelist which lists the good e-mail addresses, public actions, good HTML tags and so on. Although sometimes it is not possible to create a whitelist (in a SPAM filter, for example), _prefer to use whitelist approaches_: @@ -913,6 +921,49 @@ Content-Type: text/html Under certain circumstances this would present the malicious HTML to the victim. However, this only seems to work with Keep-Alive connections (and many browsers are using one-time connections). But you can't rely on this. _In any case this is a serious bug, and you should update your Rails to version 2.0.5 or 2.1.2 to eliminate Header Injection (and thus response splitting) risks._ +Unsafe Query Generation +----------------------- + +Due to the way Active Record interprets parameters in combination with the way +that Rack parses query parameters it was possible to issue unexpected database +queries with `IS NULL` where clauses. As a response to that security issue +([CVE-2012-2660](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/rubyonrails-security/deep_munge/rubyonrails-security/8SA-M3as7A8/Mr9fi9X4kNgJ), +[CVE-2012-2694](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/rubyonrails-security/deep_munge/rubyonrails-security/jILZ34tAHF4/7x0hLH-o0-IJ) +and [CVE-2013-0155](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/rubyonrails-security/CVE-2012-2660/rubyonrails-security/c7jT-EeN9eI/L0u4e87zYGMJ)) +`deep_munge` method was introduced as a solution to keep Rails secure by default. + +Example of vulnerable code that could be used by attacker, if `deep_munge` +wasn't performed is: + +```ruby +unless params[:token].nil? + user = User.find_by_token(params[:token]) + user.reset_password! +end +``` + +When `params[:token]` is one of: `[]`, `[nil]`, `[nil, nil, ...]` or +`['foo', nil]` it will bypass the test for `nil`, but `IS NULL` or +`IN ('foo', NULL)` where clauses still will be added to the SQL query. + +To keep rails secure by default, `deep_munge` replaces some of the values with +`nil`. Below table shows what the parameters look like based on `JSON` sent in +request: + +| JSON | Parameters | +|-----------------------------------|--------------------------| +| `{ "person": null }` | `{ :person => nil }` | +| `{ "person": [] }` | `{ :person => nil }` | +| `{ "person": [null] }` | `{ :person => nil }` | +| `{ "person": [null, null, ...] }` | `{ :person => nil }` | +| `{ "person": ["foo", null] }` | `{ :person => ["foo"] }` | + +It is possible to return to old behaviour and disable `deep_munge` configuring +your application if you are aware of the risk and know how to handle it: + +```ruby +config.action_dispatch.perform_deep_munge = false +``` Default Headers --------------- @@ -951,7 +1002,7 @@ _'1; mode=block' in Rails by default_ - use XSS Auditor and block page if XSS at * X-Content-Type-Options _'nosniff' in Rails by default_ - stops the browser from guessing the MIME type of a file. * X-Content-Security-Policy -[A powerful mechanism for controlling which sites certain content types can be loaded from](http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/content-security-policy/raw-file/tip/csp-specification.dev.html) +[A powerful mechanism for controlling which sites certain content types can be loaded from](http://w3c.github.io/webappsec/specs/content-security-policy/csp-specification.dev.html) * Access-Control-Allow-Origin Used to control which sites are allowed to bypass same origin policies and send cross-origin requests. * Strict-Transport-Security @@ -960,7 +1011,7 @@ Used to control which sites are allowed to bypass same origin policies and send Environmental Security ---------------------- -It is beyond the scope of this guide to inform you on how to secure your application code and environments. However, please secure your database configuration, e.g. `config/database.yml`, and your server-side secret, e.g. stored in `config/initializers/secret_token.rb`. You may want to further restrict access, using environment-specific versions of these files and any others that may contain sensitive information. +It is beyond the scope of this guide to inform you on how to secure your application code and environments. However, please secure your database configuration, e.g. `config/database.yml`, and your server-side secret, e.g. stored in `config/secrets.yml`. You may want to further restrict access, using environment-specific versions of these files and any others that may contain sensitive information. Additional Resources -------------------- diff --git a/guides/source/testing.md b/guides/source/testing.md index d00fcd1f03..36d37f3af0 100644 --- a/guides/source/testing.md +++ b/guides/source/testing.md @@ -211,31 +211,9 @@ This line of code is called an _assertion_. An assertion is a line of code that Every test contains one or more assertions. Only when all the assertions are successful will the test pass. -### Preparing your Application for Testing +### Maintaining the test database schema -Before you can run your tests, you need to ensure that the test database structure is current. For this you can use the following rake commands: - -```bash -$ rake db:migrate -... -$ rake db:test:load -``` - -The `rake db:migrate` above runs any pending migrations on the _development_ environment and updates `db/schema.rb`. The `rake db:test:load` recreates the test database from the current `db/schema.rb`. On subsequent attempts, it is a good idea to first run `db:test:prepare`, as it first checks for pending migrations and warns you appropriately. - -NOTE: `db:test:prepare` will fail with an error if `db/schema.rb` doesn't exist. - -#### Rake Tasks for Preparing your Application for Testing - -| Tasks | Description | -| ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -| `rake db:test:clone` | Recreate the test database from the current environment's database schema | -| `rake db:test:clone_structure` | Recreate the test database from the development structure | -| `rake db:test:load` | Recreate the test database from the current `schema.rb` | -| `rake db:test:prepare` | Check for pending migrations and load the test schema | -| `rake db:test:purge` | Empty the test database. | - -TIP: You can see all these rake tasks and their descriptions by running `rake --tasks --describe` +In order to run your tests, your test database will need to have the current structure. The test helper checks whether your test database has any pending migrations. If so, it will try to load your `db/schema.rb` or `db/structure.sql` into the test database. If migrations are still pending, an error will be raised. ### Running Tests @@ -270,7 +248,7 @@ To see how a test failure is reported, you can add a failing test to the `post_t ```ruby test "should not save post without title" do post = Post.new - assert !post.save + assert_not post.save end ``` @@ -294,7 +272,7 @@ In the output, `F` denotes a failure. You can see the corresponding trace shown ```ruby test "should not save post without title" do post = Post.new - assert !post.save, "Saved the post without a title" + assert_not post.save, "Saved the post without a title" end ``` @@ -361,7 +339,7 @@ NOTE: The execution of each test method stops as soon as any error or an asserti When a test fails you are presented with the corresponding backtrace. By default Rails filters that backtrace and will only print lines relevant to your -application. This eliminates the framwork noise and helps to focus on your +application. This eliminates the framework noise and helps to focus on your code. However there are situations when you want to see the full backtrace. simply set the `BACKTRACE` environment variable to enable this behavior: @@ -423,8 +401,8 @@ Rails adds some custom assertions of its own to the `test/unit` framework: | `assert_no_difference(expressions, message = nil, &block)` | Asserts that the numeric result of evaluating an expression is not changed before and after invoking the passed in block.| | `assert_recognizes(expected_options, path, extras={}, message=nil)` | Asserts that the routing of the given path was handled correctly and that the parsed options (given in the expected_options hash) match path. Basically, it asserts that Rails recognizes the route given by expected_options.| | `assert_generates(expected_path, options, defaults={}, extras = {}, message=nil)` | Asserts that the provided options can be used to generate the provided path. This is the inverse of assert_recognizes. The extras parameter is used to tell the request the names and values of additional request parameters that would be in a query string. The message parameter allows you to specify a custom error message for assertion failures.| -| `assert_response(type, message = nil)` | Asserts that the response comes with a specific status code. You can specify `:success` to indicate 200-299, `:redirect` to indicate 300-399, `:missing` to indicate 404, or `:error` to match the 500-599 range| -| `assert_redirected_to(options = {}, message=nil)` | Assert that the redirection options passed in match those of the redirect called in the latest action. This match can be partial, such that `assert_redirected_to(controller: "weblog")` will also match the redirection of `redirect_to(controller: "weblog", action: "show")` and so on.| +| `assert_response(type, message = nil)` | Asserts that the response comes with a specific status code. You can specify `:success` to indicate 200-299, `:redirect` to indicate 300-399, `:missing` to indicate 404, or `:error` to match the 500-599 range. You can also pass an explicit status number or its symbolic equivalent. For more information, see [full list of status codes](http://rubydoc.info/github/rack/rack/master/Rack/Utils#HTTP_STATUS_CODES-constant) and how their [mapping](http://rubydoc.info/github/rack/rack/master/Rack/Utils#SYMBOL_TO_STATUS_CODE-constant) works.| +| `assert_redirected_to(options = {}, message=nil)` | Assert that the redirection options passed in match those of the redirect called in the latest action. This match can be partial, such that `assert_redirected_to(controller: "weblog")` will also match the redirection of `redirect_to(controller: "weblog", action: "show")` and so on. You can also pass named routes such as `assert_redirected_to root_path` and Active Record objects such as `assert_redirected_to @article`.| | `assert_template(expected = nil, message=nil)` | Asserts that the request was rendered with the appropriate template file.| You'll see the usage of some of these assertions in the next chapter. @@ -540,8 +518,10 @@ You also have access to three instance variables in your functional tests: ### Setting Headers and CGI variables -Headers and cgi variables can be set directly on the `@request` -instance variable: +[HTTP headers](http://tools.ietf.org/search/rfc2616#section-5.3) +and +[CGI variables](http://tools.ietf.org/search/rfc3875#section-4.1) +can be set directly on the `@request` instance variable: ```ruby # setting a HTTP Header @@ -784,7 +764,7 @@ class UserFlowsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest u = users(user) sess.https! sess.post "/login", username: u.username, password: u.password - assert_equal '/welcome', path + assert_equal '/welcome', sess.path sess.https!(false) end end @@ -816,7 +796,7 @@ when you initiate a Rails project. Brief Note About `MiniTest` ----------------------------- -Ruby ships with a boat load of libraries. Ruby 1.8 provides `Test::Unit`, a framework for unit testing in Ruby. All the basic assertions discussed above are actually defined in `Test::Unit::Assertions`. The class `ActiveSupport::TestCase` which we have been using in our unit and functional tests extends `Test::Unit::TestCase`, allowing +Ruby ships with a vast Standard Library for all common use-cases including testing. Ruby 1.8 provided `Test::Unit`, a framework for unit testing in Ruby. All the basic assertions discussed above are actually defined in `Test::Unit::Assertions`. The class `ActiveSupport::TestCase` which we have been using in our unit and functional tests extends `Test::Unit::TestCase`, allowing us to use all of the basic assertions in our tests. Ruby 1.9 introduced `MiniTest`, an updated version of `Test::Unit` which provides a backwards compatible API for `Test::Unit`. You could also use `MiniTest` in Ruby 1.8 by installing the `minitest` gem. @@ -959,12 +939,11 @@ Here's a unit test to test a mailer named `UserMailer` whose action `invite` is require 'test_helper' class UserMailerTest < ActionMailer::TestCase - tests UserMailer test "invite" do # Send the email, then test that it got queued email = UserMailer.create_invite('me@example.com', 'friend@example.com', Time.now).deliver - assert !ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.empty? + assert_not ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.empty? # Test the body of the sent email contains what we expect it to assert_equal ['me@example.com'], email.from diff --git a/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md b/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md index 3fbc913d8b..da161f84c9 100644 --- a/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md +++ b/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md @@ -25,7 +25,235 @@ TIP: Ruby 1.8.7 p248 and p249 have marshaling bugs that crash Rails. Ruby Enterp Upgrading from Rails 4.0 to Rails 4.1 ------------------------------------- -NOTE: This section is a work in progress. +### CSRF protection from remote `<script>` tags + +Or, "whaaat my tests are failing!!!?" + +Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) protection now covers GET requests with +JavaScript responses, too. That prevents a third-party site from referencing +your JavaScript URL and attempting to run it to extract sensitive data. + +This means that your functional and integration tests that use + +```ruby +get :index, format: :js +``` + +will now trigger CSRF protection. Switch to + +```ruby +xhr :get, :index, format: :js +``` + +to explicitly test an XmlHttpRequest. + +If you really mean to load JavaScript from remote `<script>` tags, skip CSRF +protection on that action. + +### Spring + +If you want to use Spring as your application preloader you need to: + +1. Add `gem 'spring', group: :development` to your `Gemfile`. +2. Install spring using `bundle install`. +3. Springify your binstubs with `bundle exec spring binstub --all`. + +NOTE: User defined rake tasks will run in the `development` environment by +default. If you want them to run in other environments consult the +[Spring README](https://github.com/rails/spring#rake). + +### `config/secrets.yml` + +If you want to use the new `secrets.yml` convention to store your application's +secrets, you need to: + +1. Create a `secrets.yml` file in your `config` folder with the following content: + + ```yaml + development: + secret_key_base: + + test: + secret_key_base: + + production: + secret_key_base: <%= ENV["SECRET_KEY_BASE"] %> + ``` + +2. Use your existing `secret_key_base` from the `secret_token.rb` initializer to + set the SECRET_KEY_BASE environment variable for whichever users run the Rails + app in production mode. Alternately, you can simply copy the existing + `secret_key_base` from the `secret_token.rb` initializer to `secrets.yml` + under the `production` section, replacing '<%= ENV["SECRET_KEY_BASE"] %>'. + +3. Remove the `secret_token.rb` initializer. + +4. Use `rake secret` to generate new keys for the `development` and `test` sections. + +5. Restart your server. + +### Changes to test helper + +If your test helper contains a call to +`ActiveRecord::Migration.check_pending!` this can be removed. The check +is now done automatically when you `require 'test_help'`, although +leaving this line in your helper is not harmful in any way. + +### Cookies serializer + +Applications created before Rails 4.1 uses `Marshal` to serialize cookie values into +the signed and encrypted cookie jars. If you want to use the new `JSON`-based format +in your application, you can add an initializer file with the following content: + +```ruby +Rails.application.config.action_dispatch.cookies_serializer = :hybrid +``` + +This would transparently migrate your existing `Marshal`-serialized cookies into the +new `JSON`-based format. + +When using the `:json` or `:hybrid` serializer, you should beware that not all +Ruby objects can be serialized as JSON. For example, `Date` and `Time` objects +will be serialized as strings, and `Hash`es will have their keys stringified. + +```ruby +class CookiesController < ApplicationController + def set_cookie + cookies.encrypted[:expiration_date] = Date.tomorrow # => Thu, 20 Mar 2014 + redirect_to action: 'read_cookie' + end + + def read_cookie + cookies.encrypted[:expiration_date] # => "2014-03-20" + end +end +``` + +It's advisable that you only store simple data (strings and numbers) in cookies. +If you have to store complex objects, you would need to handle the conversion +manually when reading the values on subsequent requests. + +If you use the cookie session store, this would apply to the `session` and +`flash` hash as well. + +### Flash structure changes + +Flash message keys are +[normalized to strings](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/a668beffd64106a1e1fedb71cc25eaaa11baf0c1). They +can still be accessed using either symbols or strings. Lopping through the flash +will always yield string keys: + +```ruby +flash["string"] = "a string" +flash[:symbol] = "a symbol" + +# Rails < 4.1 +flash.keys # => ["string", :symbol] + +# Rails >= 4.1 +flash.keys # => ["string", "symbol"] +``` + +Make sure you are comparing Flash message keys against strings. + +### Changes in JSON handling + +There are a few major changes related to JSON handling in Rails 4.1. + +#### MultiJSON removal + +MultiJSON has reached its [end-of-life](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/10576) +and has been removed from Rails. + +If your application currently depend on MultiJSON directly, you have a few options: + +1. Add 'multi_json' to your Gemfile. Note that this might cease to work in the future + +2. Migrate away from MultiJSON by using `obj.to_json`, and `JSON.parse(str)` instead. + +WARNING: Do not simply replace `MultiJson.dump` and `MultiJson.load` with +`JSON.dump` and `JSON.load`. These JSON gem APIs are meant for serializing and +deserializing arbitrary Ruby objects and are generally [unsafe](http://www.ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.0.0/libdoc/json/rdoc/JSON.html#method-i-load). + +#### JSON gem compatibility + +Historically, Rails had some compatibility issues with the JSON gem. Using +`JSON.generate` and `JSON.dump` inside a Rails application could produce +unexpected errors. + +Rails 4.1 fixed these issues by isolating its own encoder from the JSON gem. The +JSON gem APIs will function as normal, but they will not have access to any +Rails-specific features. For example: + +```ruby +class FooBar + def as_json(options = nil) + { foo: 'bar' } + end +end + +>> FooBar.new.to_json # => "{\"foo\":\"bar\"}" +>> JSON.generate(FooBar.new, quirks_mode: true) # => "\"#<FooBar:0x007fa80a481610>\"" +``` + +#### New JSON encoder + +The JSON encoder in Rails 4.1 has been rewritten to take advantage of the JSON +gem. For most applications, this should be a transparent change. However, as +part of the rewrite, the following features have been removed from the encoder: + +1. Circular data structure detection +2. Support for the `encode_json` hook +3. Option to encode `BigDecimal` objects as numbers instead of strings + +If your application depends on one of these features, you can get them back by +adding the [`activesupport-json_encoder`](https://github.com/rails/activesupport-json_encoder) +gem to your Gemfile. + +### Usage of `return` within inline callback blocks + +Previously, Rails allowed inline callback blocks to use `return` this way: + +```ruby +class ReadOnlyModel < ActiveRecord::Base + before_save { return false } # BAD +end +``` + +This behaviour was never intentionally supported. Due to a change in the internals +of `ActiveSupport::Callbacks`, this is no longer allowed in Rails 4.1. Using a +`return` statement in an inline callback block causes a `LocalJumpError` to +be raised when the callback is executed. + +Inline callback blocks using `return` can be refactored to evaluate to the +returned value: + +```ruby +class ReadOnlyModel < ActiveRecord::Base + before_save { false } # GOOD +end +``` + +Alternatively, if `return` is preferred it is recommended to explicitly define +a method: + +```ruby +class ReadOnlyModel < ActiveRecord::Base + before_save :before_save_callback # GOOD + + private + def before_save_callback + return false + end +end +``` + +This change applies to most places in Rails where callbacks are used, including +Active Record and Active Model callbacks, as well as filters in Action +Controller (e.g. `before_action`). + +See [this pull request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/13271) for more +details. ### Methods defined in Active Record fixtures @@ -45,6 +273,126 @@ end ActiveRecord::FixtureSet.context_class.send :include, FixtureFileHelpers ``` +### I18n enforcing available locales + +Rails 4.1 now defaults the I18n option `enforce_available_locales` to `true`, +meaning that it will make sure that all locales passed to it must be declared in +the `available_locales` list. + +To disable it (and allow I18n to accept *any* locale option) add the following +configuration to your application: + +```ruby +config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = false +``` + +Note that this option was added as a security measure, to ensure user input could +not be used as locale information unless previously known, so it's recommended not +to disable this option unless you have a strong reason for doing so. + +### Mutator methods called on Relation + +`Relation` no longer has mutator methods like `#map!` and `#delete_if`. Convert +to an `Array` by calling `#to_a` before using these methods. + +It intends to prevent odd bugs and confusion in code that call mutator +methods directly on the `Relation`. + +```ruby +# Instead of this +Author.where(name: 'Hank Moody').compact! + +# Now you have to do this +authors = Author.where(name: 'Hank Moody').to_a +authors.compact! +``` + +### Changes on Default Scopes + +Default scopes are no longer overriden by chained conditions. + +In previous versions when you defined a `default_scope` in a model +it was overriden by chained conditions in the same field. Now it +is merged like any other scope. + +Before: + +```ruby +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + default_scope { where state: 'pending' } + scope :active, -> { where state: 'active' } + scope :inactive, -> { where state: 'inactive' } +end + +User.all +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' + +User.active +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'active' + +User.where(state: 'inactive') +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'inactive' +``` + +After: + +```ruby +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + default_scope { where state: 'pending' } + scope :active, -> { where state: 'active' } + scope :inactive, -> { where state: 'inactive' } +end + +User.all +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' + +User.active +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' AND "users"."state" = 'active' + +User.where(state: 'inactive') +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' AND "users"."state" = 'inactive' +``` + +To get the previous behavior it is needed to explicitly remove the +`default_scope` condition using `unscoped`, `unscope`, `rewhere` or +`except`. + +```ruby +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + default_scope { where state: 'pending' } + scope :active, -> { unscope(where: :state).where(state: 'active') } + scope :inactive, -> { rewhere state: 'inactive' } +end + +User.all +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'pending' + +User.active +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'active' + +User.inactive +# SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."state" = 'inactive' +``` + +### Rendering content from string + +Rails 4.1 introduces `:plain`, `:html`, and `:body` options to `render`. Those +options are now the preferred way to render string-based content, as it allows +you to specify which content type you want the response sent as. + +* `render :plain` will set the content type to `text/plain` +* `render :html` will set the content type to `text/html` +* `render :body` will *not* set the content type header. + +From the security standpoint, if you don't expect to have any markup in your +response body, you should be using `render :plain` as most browsers will escape +unsafe content in the response for you. + +We will be deprecating the use of `render :text` in a future version. So please +start using the more precise `:plain:`, `:html`, and `:body` options instead. +Using `render :text` may pose a security risk, as the content is sent as +`text/html`. + Upgrading from Rails 3.2 to Rails 4.0 ------------------------------------- @@ -299,13 +647,13 @@ get 'こんにちは', controller: 'welcome', action: 'index' ```ruby # Rails 3.x - match "/" => "root#index" + match '/' => 'root#index' # becomes - match "/" => "root#index", via: :get + match '/' => 'root#index', via: :get # or - get "/" => "root#index" + get '/' => 'root#index' ``` * Rails 4.0 has removed `ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport` middleware, `<!DOCTYPE html>` already triggers standards mode per http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj676915(v=vs.85).aspx and ChromeFrame header has been moved to `config.action_dispatch.default_headers`. @@ -350,9 +698,8 @@ Active Record Observer and Action Controller Sweeper have been extracted to the ### sprockets-rails -* `assets:precompile:primary` has been removed. Use `assets:precompile` instead. -* The `config.assets.compress` option should be changed to -`config.assets.js_compressor` like so for instance: +* `assets:precompile:primary` and `assets:precompile:all` have been removed. Use `assets:precompile` instead. +* The `config.assets.compress` option should be changed to `config.assets.js_compressor` like so for instance: ```ruby config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier @@ -360,14 +707,14 @@ config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier ### sass-rails -* `asset-url` with two arguments is deprecated. For example: `asset-url("rails.png", image)` becomes `asset-url("rails.png")` +* `asset-url` with two arguments is deprecated. For example: `asset-url("rails.png", image)` becomes `asset-url("rails.png")`. Upgrading from Rails 3.1 to Rails 3.2 ------------------------------------- If your application is currently on any version of Rails older than 3.1.x, you should upgrade to Rails 3.1 before attempting an update to Rails 3.2. -The following changes are meant for upgrading your application to Rails 3.2.15, +The following changes are meant for upgrading your application to Rails 3.2.17, the last 3.2.x version of Rails. ### Gemfile @@ -375,7 +722,7 @@ the last 3.2.x version of Rails. Make the following changes to your `Gemfile`. ```ruby -gem 'rails', '3.2.15' +gem 'rails', '3.2.17' group :assets do gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.6' @@ -410,6 +757,10 @@ config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict Rails 3.2 deprecates `vendor/plugins` and Rails 4.0 will remove them completely. While it's not strictly necessary as part of a Rails 3.2 upgrade, you can start replacing any plugins by extracting them to gems and adding them to your Gemfile. If you choose not to make them gems, you can move them into, say, `lib/my_plugin/*` and add an appropriate initializer in `config/initializers/my_plugin.rb`. +### Active Record + +Option `:dependent => :restrict` has been removed from `belongs_to`. If you want to prevent deleting the object if there are any associated objects, you can set `:dependent => :destroy` and return `false` after checking for existence of association from any of the associated object's destroy callbacks. + Upgrading from Rails 3.0 to Rails 3.1 ------------------------------------- @@ -497,7 +848,7 @@ You can help test performance with these additions to your test environment: ```ruby # Configure static asset server for tests with Cache-Control for performance config.serve_static_assets = true -config.static_cache_control = "public, max-age=3600" +config.static_cache_control = 'public, max-age=3600' ``` ### config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb diff --git a/guides/source/working_with_javascript_in_rails.md b/guides/source/working_with_javascript_in_rails.md index 301e0e7e6c..aba3c9ed61 100644 --- a/guides/source/working_with_javascript_in_rails.md +++ b/guides/source/working_with_javascript_in_rails.md @@ -111,7 +111,9 @@ paintIt = (element, backgroundColor, textColor) -> element.style.color = textColor $ -> - $("a[data-background-color]").click -> + $("a[data-background-color]").click (e) -> + e.preventDefault() + backgroundColor = $(this).data("background-color") textColor = $(this).data("text-color") paintIt(this, backgroundColor, textColor) @@ -169,7 +171,7 @@ This will generate the following HTML: </form> ``` -Note the `data-remote='true'`. Now, the form will be submitted by Ajax rather +Note the `data-remote="true"`. Now, the form will be submitted by Ajax rather than by the browser's normal submit mechanism. You probably don't want to just sit there with a filled out `<form>`, though. @@ -180,7 +182,7 @@ bind to the `ajax:success` event. On failure, use `ajax:error`. Check it out: $(document).ready -> $("#new_post").on("ajax:success", (e, data, status, xhr) -> $("#new_post").append xhr.responseText - ).bind "ajax:error", (e, xhr, status, error) -> + ).on "ajax:error", (e, xhr, status, error) -> $("#new_post").append "<p>ERROR</p>" ``` @@ -194,7 +196,17 @@ is very similar to `form_for`. It has a `:remote` option that you can use like this: ```erb -<%= form_tag('/posts', remote: true) %> +<%= form_tag('/posts', remote: true) do %> + ... +<% end %> +``` + +This will generate the following HTML: + +```html +<form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/posts" data-remote="true" method="post"> + ... +</form> ``` Everything else is the same as `form_for`. See its documentation for full @@ -299,10 +311,10 @@ The `app/views/users/_user.html.erb` partial contains the following: The top portion of the index page displays the users. The bottom portion provides a form to create a new user. -The bottom form will call the create action on the Users controller. Because +The bottom form will call the `create` action on the `UsersController`. Because the form's remote option is set to true, the request will be posted to the -users controller as an Ajax request, looking for JavaScript. In order to -service that request, the create action of your controller would look like +`UsersController` as an Ajax request, looking for JavaScript. In order to +serve that request, the `create` action of your controller would look like this: ```ruby diff --git a/guides/w3c_validator.rb b/guides/w3c_validator.rb index 6ef3df45a9..71f044b9c4 100644 --- a/guides/w3c_validator.rb +++ b/guides/w3c_validator.rb @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ module RailsGuides def guides_to_validate guides = Dir["./output/*.html"] guides.delete("./output/layout.html") + guides.delete("./output/_license.html") + guides.delete("./output/_welcome.html") ENV.key?('ONLY') ? select_only(guides) : guides end diff --git a/rails.gemspec b/rails.gemspec index d1c199a97a..4800df0df4 100644 --- a/rails.gemspec +++ b/rails.gemspec @@ -27,5 +27,5 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.add_dependency 'railties', version s.add_dependency 'bundler', '>= 1.3.0', '< 2.0' - s.add_dependency 'sprockets-rails', '~> 2.0.0' + s.add_dependency 'sprockets-rails', '~> 2.1' end diff --git a/railties/CHANGELOG.md b/railties/CHANGELOG.md index 6169f3ebee..577bc86fa9 100644 --- a/railties/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/railties/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,201 +1,72 @@ -* Uses .railsrc while creating new plugin if it is available. - Fixes #10700. +* Load database configuration from the first + database.yml available in paths. - *Prathamesh Sonpatki* + *Pier-Olivier Thibault* -* Remove turbolinks when generating a new application based on a template that skips it. +* Reading name and email from git for plugin gemspec. - Example: - - Skips turbolinks adding `add_gem_entry_filter { |gem| gem.name != "turbolinks" }` - to the template. + Fixes #9589. - *Lauro Caetano* + *Arun Agrawal*, *Abd ar-Rahman Hamidi*, *Roman Shmatov* -* Instrument an `load_config_initializer.railties` event on each load of configuration initializer - from `config/initializers`. Subscribers should be attached before `load_config_initializers` - initializer completed. +* Fix `console` and `generators` blocks defined at different environments. - Registering subscriber examples: + Fixes #14748. - # config/application.rb - module RailsApp - class Application < Rails::Application - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('load_config_initializer.railties') do |*args| - event = ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args) - puts "Loaded initializer #{event.payload[:initializer]} (#{event.duration}ms)" - end - end - end + *Rafael Mendonça França* - # my_engine/lib/my_engine/engine.rb - module MyEngine - class Engine < ::Rails::Engine - config.before_initialize do - ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('load_config_initializer.railties') do |*args| - event = ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args) - puts "Loaded initializer #{event.payload[:initializer]} (#{event.duration}ms)" - end - end - end - end +* Move configuration of asset precompile list and version to an initializer. - *Paul Nikitochkin* + *Matthew Draper* -* Support for Pathnames in eager load paths. +* Do not set the Rails environment to test by default when using test_unit Railtie. - *Mike Pack* + *Konstantin Shabanov* -* Fixed missing line and shadow on service pages(404, 422, 500). +* Remove sqlite3 lines from `.gitignore` if the application is not using sqlite3. - *Dmitry Korotkov* + *Dmitrii Golub* -* `BACKTRACE` environment variable to show unfiltered backtraces for - test failures. +* Add public API to register new extensions for `rake notes`. Example: - $ BACKTRACE=1 ruby -Itest ... - # or with rake - $ BACKTRACE=1 bin/rake + config.annotations.register_extensions("scss", "sass") { |tag| /\/\/\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ } - *Yves Senn* + *Roberto Miranda* -* Removal of all javascript stuff (gems and files) when generating a new - application using the `--skip-javascript` option. +* Removed unnecessary `rails application` command. - *Robin Dupret* + *Arun Agrawal* -* Make the application name snake cased when it contains spaces +* Make the `rails:template` rake task load the application's initializers. - The application name is used to fill the `database.yml` and - `session_store.rb` files ; previously, if the provided name - contained whitespaces, it led to unexpected names in these files. + Fixes #12133. *Robin Dupret* -* Added `--model-name` option to `ScaffoldControllerGenerator`. - - *yalab* - -* Expose MiddlewareStack#unshift to environment configuration. - - *Ben Pickles* - -* `rails server` will only extend the logger to output to STDOUT - in development environment. - - *Richard Schneeman* - -* Don't require passing path to app before options in `rails new` - and `rails plugin new` - - *Piotr Sarnacki* - -* rake notes now searches *.less files - - *Josh Crowder* - -* Generate nested route for namespaced controller generated using - `rails g controller`. - Fixes #11532. +* Introduce `Rails.gem_version` as a convenience method to return + `Gem::Version.new(Rails.version)`, suggesting a more reliable way to perform + version comparison. Example: - rails g controller admin/dashboard index - - # Before: - get "dashboard/index" - - # After: - namespace :admin do - get "dashboard/index" - end - - *Prathamesh Sonpatki* - -* Fix the event name of action_dispatch requests. - - *Rafael Mendonça França* - -* Make `config.log_level` work with custom loggers. - - *Max Shytikov* - -* Changed stylesheet load order in the stylesheet manifest generator. - Fixes #11639. - - *Pawel Janiak* - -* Added generated unit test for generator generator using new - `test:generators` rake task. - - *Josef Šimánek* + Rails.version #=> "4.1.2" + Rails.gem_version #=> #<Gem::Version "4.1.2"> -* Removed `update:application_controller` rake task. + Rails.version > "4.1.10" #=> false + Rails.gem_version > Gem::Version.new("4.1.10") #=> true + Gem::Requirement.new("~> 4.1.2") =~ Rails.gem_version #=> true - *Josef Šimánek* - -* Fix `rake environment` to do not eager load modules - - *Paul Nikitochkin* - -* Fix `rake notes` to look into `*.sass` files - - *Yuri Artemev* - -* Removed deprecated `Rails.application.railties.engines`. - - *Arun Agrawal* - -* Removed deprecated threadsafe! from Rails Config. - - *Paul Nikitochkin* - -* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Generators::ActiveModel#update_attributes` in - favor of `ActiveRecord::Generators::ActiveModel#update` - - *Vipul A M* - -* Remove deprecated `config.whiny_nils` option - - *Vipul A M* - -* Rename `commands/plugin_new.rb` to `commands/plugin.rb` and fix references - - *Richard Schneeman* - -* Fix `rails plugin --help` command. - - *Richard Schneeman* - -* Omit turbolinks configuration completely on skip_javascript generator option. - - *Nikita Fedyashev* - -* Removed deprecated rake tasks for running tests: `rake test:uncommitted` and - `rake test:recent`. - - *John Wang* - -* Clearing autoloaded constants triggers routes reloading. - Fixes #10685. - - *Xavier Noria* - -* Fixes bug with scaffold generator with `--assets=false --resource-route=false`. - Fixes #9525. - - *Arun Agrawal* + *Prem Sichanugrist* -* Rails::Railtie no longer forces the Rails::Configurable module on everything - that subclasses it. Instead, the methods from Rails::Configurable have been - moved to class methods in Railtie and the Railtie has been made abstract. +* Avoid namespacing routes inside engines. - *John Wang* + Mountable engines are namespaced by default so the generated routes + were too while they should not. -* Changes repetitive th tags to use colspan attribute in `index.html.erb` template. + Fixes #14079. - *Sıtkı Bağdat* + *Yves Senn*, *Carlos Antonio da Silva*, *Robin Dupret* -Please check [4-0-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-0-stable/railties/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. +Please check [4-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/4-1-stable/railties/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes. diff --git a/railties/MIT-LICENSE b/railties/MIT-LICENSE index 0d7fb865e2..2950f05b11 100644 --- a/railties/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/railties/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2013 David Heinemeier Hansson +Copyright (c) 2004-2014 David Heinemeier Hansson Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/railties/lib/rails.rb b/railties/lib/rails.rb index ea82327365..ecd8c22dd8 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails.rb @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ module Rails autoload :Info autoload :InfoController + autoload :MailersController autoload :WelcomeController class << self @@ -79,10 +80,6 @@ module Rails groups end - def version - VERSION::STRING - end - def public_path application && Pathname.new(application.paths["public"].first) end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/app_rails_loader.rb b/railties/lib/rails/app_rails_loader.rb index 1610751844..56f05b3844 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/app_rails_loader.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/app_rails_loader.rb @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ EOS end def self.find_executable - EXECUTABLES.find { |exe| File.exist?(exe) } + EXECUTABLES.find { |exe| File.file?(exe) } end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application.rb index d1e88cfafd..2fde974732 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/application.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ require 'fileutils' +require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' require 'active_support/key_generator' +require 'active_support/message_verifier' require 'rails/engine' module Rails @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ module Rails class << self def inherited(base) super - Rails.application ||= base.instance + base.instance end # Makes the +new+ method public. @@ -103,16 +105,19 @@ module Rails delegate :default_url_options, :default_url_options=, to: :routes INITIAL_VARIABLES = [:config, :railties, :routes_reloader, :reloaders, - :routes, :helpers, :app_env_config] # :nodoc: + :routes, :helpers, :app_env_config, :secrets] # :nodoc: def initialize(initial_variable_values = {}, &block) super() - @initialized = false - @reloaders = [] - @routes_reloader = nil - @app_env_config = nil - @ordered_railties = nil - @railties = nil + @initialized = false + @reloaders = [] + @routes_reloader = nil + @app_env_config = nil + @ordered_railties = nil + @railties = nil + @message_verifiers = {} + + Rails.application ||= self add_lib_to_load_path! ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:before_configuration, self) @@ -148,13 +153,37 @@ module Rails def key_generator # number of iterations selected based on consultation with the google security # team. Details at https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/6952#issuecomment-7661220 - @caching_key_generator ||= begin - if config.secret_key_base - key_generator = ActiveSupport::KeyGenerator.new(config.secret_key_base, iterations: 1000) + @caching_key_generator ||= + if secrets.secret_key_base + key_generator = ActiveSupport::KeyGenerator.new(secrets.secret_key_base, iterations: 1000) ActiveSupport::CachingKeyGenerator.new(key_generator) else ActiveSupport::LegacyKeyGenerator.new(config.secret_token) end + end + + # Returns a message verifier object. + # + # This verifier can be used to generate and verify signed messages in the application. + # + # It is recommended not to use the same verifier for different things, so you can get different + # verifiers passing the +verifier_name+ argument. + # + # ==== Parameters + # + # * +verifier_name+ - the name of the message verifier. + # + # ==== Examples + # + # message = Rails.application.message_verifier('sensitive_data').generate('my sensible data') + # Rails.application.message_verifier('sensitive_data').verify(message) + # # => 'my sensible data' + # + # See the +ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier+ documentation for more information. + def message_verifier(verifier_name) + @message_verifiers[verifier_name] ||= begin + secret = key_generator.generate_key(verifier_name.to_s) + ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret) end end @@ -168,7 +197,7 @@ module Rails "action_dispatch.parameter_filter" => config.filter_parameters, "action_dispatch.redirect_filter" => config.filter_redirect, "action_dispatch.secret_token" => config.secret_token, - "action_dispatch.secret_key_base" => config.secret_key_base, + "action_dispatch.secret_key_base" => secrets.secret_key_base, "action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions, "action_dispatch.show_detailed_exceptions" => config.consider_all_requests_local, "action_dispatch.logger" => Rails.logger, @@ -177,7 +206,8 @@ module Rails "action_dispatch.http_auth_salt" => config.action_dispatch.http_auth_salt, "action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt" => config.action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt, "action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt" => config.action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt, - "action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt" => config.action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt + "action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt" => config.action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt, + "action_dispatch.cookies_serializer" => config.action_dispatch.cookies_serializer }) end end @@ -201,6 +231,18 @@ module Rails self.class.runner(&blk) end + # Sends any console called in the instance of a new application up + # to the +console+ method defined in Rails::Railtie. + def console(&blk) + self.class.console(&blk) + end + + # Sends any generators called in the instance of a new application up + # to the +generators+ method defined in Rails::Railtie. + def generators(&blk) + self.class.generators(&blk) + end + # Sends the +isolate_namespace+ method up to the class method. def isolate_namespace(mod) self.class.isolate_namespace(mod) @@ -273,6 +315,28 @@ module Rails @config = configuration end + def secrets #:nodoc: + @secrets ||= begin + secrets = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new + yaml = config.paths["config/secrets"].first + if File.exist?(yaml) + require "erb" + all_secrets = YAML.load(ERB.new(IO.read(yaml)).result) || {} + env_secrets = all_secrets[Rails.env] + secrets.merge!(env_secrets.symbolize_keys) if env_secrets + end + + # Fallback to config.secret_key_base if secrets.secret_key_base isn't set + secrets.secret_key_base ||= config.secret_key_base + + secrets + end + end + + def secrets=(secrets) #:nodoc: + @secrets = secrets + end + def to_app #:nodoc: self end @@ -281,6 +345,25 @@ module Rails config.helpers_paths end + console do + require "pp" + end + + console do + unless ::Kernel.private_method_defined?(:y) + if RUBY_VERSION >= '2.0' + require "psych/y" + else + module ::Kernel + def y(*objects) + puts ::Psych.dump_stream(*objects) + end + private :y + end + end + end + end + protected alias :build_middleware_stack :app @@ -364,8 +447,8 @@ module Rails end def validate_secret_key_config! #:nodoc: - if config.secret_key_base.blank? && config.secret_token.blank? - raise "You must set config.secret_key_base in your app's config." + if secrets.secret_key_base.blank? && config.secret_token.blank? + raise "Missing `secret_key_base` for '#{Rails.env}' environment, set this value in `config/secrets.yml`" end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb index dd0b9c6d70..5e8f4de847 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' require 'active_support/file_update_checker' require 'rails/engine/configuration' +require 'rails/source_annotation_extractor' module Rails class Application @@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ module Rails @paths ||= begin paths = super paths.add "config/database", with: "config/database.yml" + paths.add "config/secrets", with: "config/secrets.yml" paths.add "config/environment", with: "config/environment.rb" paths.add "lib/templates" paths.add "log", with: "log/#{Rails.env}.log" @@ -87,21 +89,30 @@ module Rails end end - # Loads and returns the configuration of the database. + # Loads and returns the entire raw configuration of database from + # values stored in `config/database.yml`. def database_configuration - yaml = paths["config/database"].first - if File.exist?(yaml) + yaml = Pathname.new(paths["config/database"].existent.first || "") + + config = if yaml.exist? + require "yaml" require "erb" - YAML.load ERB.new(IO.read(yaml)).result + YAML.load(ERB.new(yaml.read).result) || {} elsif ENV['DATABASE_URL'] - nil + # Value from ENV['DATABASE_URL'] is set to default database connection + # by Active Record. + {} else raise "Could not load database configuration. No such file - #{yaml}" end + + config rescue Psych::SyntaxError => e raise "YAML syntax error occurred while parsing #{paths["config/database"].first}. " \ "Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. " \ "Error: #{e.message}" + rescue => e + raise e, "Cannot load `Rails.application.database_configuration`:\n#{e.message}", e.backtrace end def log_level @@ -140,6 +151,9 @@ module Rails end end + def annotations + SourceAnnotationExtractor::Annotation + end end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb index 7a1bb1e25c..5b8509b2e9 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ module Rails initializer :add_builtin_route do |app| if Rails.env.development? app.routes.append do + get '/rails/mailers' => "rails/mailers#index" + get '/rails/mailers/*path' => "rails/mailers#preview" get '/rails/info/properties' => "rails/info#properties" get '/rails/info/routes' => "rails/info#routes" get '/rails/info' => "rails/info#index" diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application_controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application_controller.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9a29ec21cf --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application_controller.rb @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +class Rails::ApplicationController < ActionController::Base # :nodoc: + self.view_paths = File.expand_path('../templates', __FILE__) + layout 'application' + + protected + + def require_local! + unless local_request? + render text: '<p>For security purposes, this information is only available to local requests.</p>', status: :forbidden + end + end + + def local_request? + Rails.application.config.consider_all_requests_local || request.local? + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb index de60423784..6cfbc70c51 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ The most common rails commands are: new application called MyApp in "./my_app" In addition to those, there are: - application Generate the Rails application code destroy Undo code generated with "generate" (short-cut alias: "d") plugin new Generates skeleton for developing a Rails plugin runner Run a piece of code in the application environment (short-cut alias: "r") @@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ In addition to those, there are: All commands can be run with -h (or --help) for more information. EOT - COMMAND_WHITELIST = %(plugin generate destroy console server dbconsole application runner new version help) + COMMAND_WHITELIST = %w(plugin generate destroy console server dbconsole runner new version help) def initialize(argv) @argv = argv @@ -87,10 +86,6 @@ EOT Rails::DBConsole.start end - def application - require_command!("application") - end - def runner require_command!("runner") end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb index f6bdf129d6..555d8f31e1 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb @@ -18,7 +18,14 @@ module Rails opt.on("-e", "--environment=name", String, "Specifies the environment to run this console under (test/development/production).", "Default: development") { |v| options[:environment] = v.strip } - opt.on("--debugger", 'Enable the debugger.') { |v| options[:debugger] = v } + opt.on("--debugger", 'Enable the debugger.') do |v| + if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' + options[:debugger] = v + else + puts "=> Notice: debugger option is ignored since ruby 2.0 and " \ + "it will be removed in future versions" + end + end opt.parse!(arguments) end @@ -69,12 +76,25 @@ module Rails Rails.env = environment end - def debugger? - options[:debugger] + if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' + def debugger? + options[:debugger] + end + + def require_debugger + require 'debugger' + puts "=> Debugger enabled" + rescue LoadError + puts "You're missing the 'debugger' gem. Add it to your Gemfile, bundle it and try again." + exit(1) + end end def start - require_debugger if debugger? + if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' + require_debugger if debugger? + end + set_environment! if environment? if sandbox? @@ -89,13 +109,5 @@ module Rails end console.start end - - def require_debugger - require 'debugger' - puts "=> Debugger enabled" - rescue LoadError - puts "You're missing the 'debugger' gem. Add it to your Gemfile, bundle it and try again." - exit(1) - end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/dbconsole.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/dbconsole.rb index 3e4cc787c4..1a2613a8d0 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/dbconsole.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/dbconsole.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module Rails ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = options[:environment] || environment case config["adapter"] - when /^mysql/ + when /^(jdbc)?mysql/ args = { 'host' => '--host', 'port' => '--port', @@ -81,14 +81,11 @@ module Rails def config @config ||= begin - cfg = begin - YAML.load(ERB.new(IO.read("config/database.yml")).result) - rescue SyntaxError, StandardError - require APP_PATH - Rails.application.config.database_configuration + if configurations[environment].blank? + raise ActiveRecord::AdapterNotSpecified, "'#{environment}' database is not configured. Available configuration: #{configurations.inspect}" + else + configurations[environment] end - - cfg[environment] || abort("No database is configured for the environment '#{environment}'") end end @@ -102,6 +99,12 @@ module Rails protected + def configurations + require APP_PATH + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = Rails.application.config.database_configuration + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations + end + def parse_arguments(arguments) options = {} diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb index f7a0b99005..95bbdd4cdf 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ else end if File.exist?(railsrc) extra_args_string = File.read(railsrc) - extra_args = extra_args_string.split(/\n+/).map {|l| l.split}.flatten + extra_args = extra_args_string.split(/\n+/).flat_map {|l| l.split} puts "Using #{extra_args.join(" ")} from #{railsrc}" ARGV.insert(1, *extra_args) end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb index dd2ee5639e..3a71f8d3f8 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ if ARGV.first.nil? end ARGV.clone.options do |opts| - opts.banner = "Usage: rails runner [options] ('Some.ruby(code)' or a filename)" + opts.banner = "Usage: rails runner [options] [<'Some.ruby(code)'> | <filename.rb>]" opts.separator "" @@ -22,14 +22,23 @@ ARGV.clone.options do |opts| opts.on("-h", "--help", "Show this help message.") { $stdout.puts opts; exit } + opts.separator "" + opts.separator "Examples: " + + opts.separator " rails runner 'puts Rails.env'" + opts.separator " This runs the code `puts Rails.env` after loading the app" + opts.separator "" + opts.separator " rails runner path/to/filename.rb" + opts.separator " This runs the Ruby file located at `path/to/filename.rb` after loading the app" + if RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] !~ /mswin|mingw/ opts.separator "" opts.separator "You can also use runner as a shebang line for your executables:" - opts.separator "-------------------------------------------------------------" - opts.separator "#!/usr/bin/env #{File.expand_path($0)} runner" + opts.separator " -------------------------------------------------------------" + opts.separator " #!/usr/bin/env #{File.expand_path($0)} runner" opts.separator "" - opts.separator "Product.all.each { |p| p.price *= 2 ; p.save! }" - opts.separator "-------------------------------------------------------------" + opts.separator " Product.all.each { |p| p.price *= 2 ; p.save! }" + opts.separator " -------------------------------------------------------------" end opts.order! { |o| code_or_file ||= o } rescue retry diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb index fec4962fb5..6146b6c1db 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb @@ -18,7 +18,14 @@ module Rails opts.on("-c", "--config=file", String, "Use custom rackup configuration file") { |v| options[:config] = v } opts.on("-d", "--daemon", "Make server run as a Daemon.") { options[:daemonize] = true } - opts.on("-u", "--debugger", "Enable the debugger") { options[:debugger] = true } + opts.on("-u", "--debugger", "Enable the debugger") do + if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' + options[:debugger] = true + else + puts "=> Notice: debugger option is ignored since ruby 2.0 and " \ + "it will be removed in future versions" + end + end opts.on("-e", "--environment=name", String, "Specifies the environment to run this server under (test/development/production).", "Default: development") { |v| options[:environment] = v } @@ -75,7 +82,9 @@ module Rails def middleware middlewares = [] - middlewares << [Rails::Rack::Debugger] if options[:debugger] + if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' + middlewares << [Rails::Rack::Debugger] if options[:debugger] + end middlewares << [::Rack::ContentLength] # FIXME: add Rack::Lock in the case people are using webrick. diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb b/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb index 54a0f1c002..b36ab3d0d5 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ require 'rails/railtie' require 'rails/engine/railties' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' require 'pathname' -require 'rbconfig' module Rails # <tt>Rails::Engine</tt> allows you to wrap a specific Rails application or subset of @@ -372,7 +371,7 @@ module Rails end def isolate_namespace(mod) - engine_name(generate_railtie_name(mod)) + engine_name(generate_railtie_name(mod.name)) self.routes.default_scope = { module: ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(mod.name) } self.isolated = true @@ -430,7 +429,6 @@ module Rails # Load console and invoke the registered hooks. # Check <tt>Rails::Railtie.console</tt> for more info. def load_console(app=self) - require "pp" require "rails/console/app" require "rails/console/helpers" run_console_blocks(app) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/gem_version.rb b/railties/lib/rails/gem_version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c7397c4f15 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/gem_version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +module Rails + # Returns the version of the currently loaded Rails as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + + module VERSION + MAJOR = 4 + MINOR = 2 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "alpha" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb index 366c72ebaa..625f031c94 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module Rails @in_group = nil end - # Adds an entry into Gemfile for the supplied gem. + # Adds an entry into +Gemfile+ for the supplied gem. # # gem "rspec", group: :test # gem "technoweenie-restful-authentication", lib: "restful-authentication", source: "http://gems.github.com/" @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ module Rails end end - # Add the given source to Gemfile + # Add the given source to +Gemfile+ # # add_source "http://gems.github.com/" def add_source(source, options={}) @@ -72,10 +72,10 @@ module Rails end end - # Adds a line inside the Application class for config/application.rb. + # Adds a line inside the Application class for <tt>config/application.rb</tt>. # - # If options :env is specified, the line is appended to the corresponding - # file in config/environments. + # If options <tt>:env</tt> is specified, the line is appended to the corresponding + # file in <tt>config/environments</tt>. # # environment do # "config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/extras)" @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ module Rails end end - # Create a new file in the vendor/ directory. Code can be specified + # Create a new file in the <tt>vendor/</tt> directory. Code can be specified # in a block or a data string can be given. # # vendor("sekrit.rb") do @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ module Rails create_file("lib/#{filename}", data, verbose: false, &block) end - # Create a new Rakefile with the provided code (either in a block or a string). + # Create a new +Rakefile+ with the provided code (either in a block or a string). # # rakefile("bootstrap.rake") do # project = ask("What is the UNIX name of your project?") @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ module Rails # generate(:authenticated, "user session") def generate(what, *args) log :generate, what - argument = args.map {|arg| arg.to_s }.flatten.join(" ") + argument = args.flat_map {|arg| arg.to_s }.join(" ") in_root { run_ruby_script("bin/rails generate #{what} #{argument}", verbose: false) } end @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ module Rails in_root { run("#{extify(:capify)} .", verbose: false) } end - # Make an entry in Rails routing file config/routes.rb + # Make an entry in Rails routing file <tt>config/routes.rb</tt> # # route "root 'welcome#index'" def route(routing_code) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions/create_migration.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions/create_migration.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cf3b7acfff --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions/create_migration.rb @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +require 'thor/actions' + +module Rails + module Generators + module Actions + class CreateMigration < Thor::Actions::CreateFile + + def migration_dir + File.dirname(@destination) + end + + def migration_file_name + @base.migration_file_name + end + + def identical? + exists? && File.binread(existing_migration) == render + end + + def revoke! + say_destination = exists? ? relative_existing_migration : relative_destination + say_status :remove, :red, say_destination + return unless exists? + ::FileUtils.rm_rf(existing_migration) unless pretend? + existing_migration + end + + def relative_existing_migration + base.relative_to_original_destination_root(existing_migration) + end + + def existing_migration + @existing_migration ||= begin + @base.class.migration_exists?(migration_dir, migration_file_name) || + File.exist?(@destination) && @destination + end + end + alias :exists? :existing_migration + + protected + + def on_conflict_behavior(&block) + options = base.options.merge(config) + if identical? + say_status :identical, :blue, relative_existing_migration + elsif options[:force] + say_status :remove, :green, relative_existing_migration + say_status :create, :green + unless pretend? + ::FileUtils.rm_rf(existing_migration) + block.call + end + elsif options[:skip] + say_status :skip, :yellow + else + say_status :conflict, :red + raise Error, "Another migration is already named #{migration_file_name}: " + + "#{existing_migration}. Use --force to replace this migration file." + end + end + + def say_status(status, color, message = relative_destination) + base.shell.say_status(status, message, color) if config[:verbose] + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb index 2022b4ed3d..569afe8104 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb @@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ module Rails class_option :skip_sprockets, type: :boolean, aliases: '-S', default: false, desc: 'Skip Sprockets files' + class_option :skip_spring, type: :boolean, default: false, + desc: "Don't install Spring application preloader" + class_option :database, type: :string, aliases: '-d', default: 'sqlite3', desc: "Preconfigure for selected database (options: #{DATABASES.join('/')})" @@ -76,7 +79,6 @@ module Rails end def initialize(*args) - @original_wd = Dir.pwd @gem_filter = lambda { |gem| true } @extra_entries = [] super @@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ module Rails javascript_gemfile_entry, jbuilder_gemfile_entry, sdoc_gemfile_entry, - platform_dependent_gemfile_entry, + spring_gemfile_entry, @extra_entries].flatten.find_all(&@gem_filter) end @@ -137,73 +139,12 @@ module Rails FileUtils.cd(destination_root) unless options[:pretend] end - class TemplateRecorder < ::BasicObject # :nodoc: - attr_reader :gems - - def initialize(target) - @target = target - # unfortunately, instance eval has access to these ivars - @app_const = target.send :app_const if target.respond_to?(:app_const, true) - @app_const_base = target.send :app_const_base if target.respond_to?(:app_const_base, true) - @app_name = target.send :app_name if target.respond_to?(:app_name, true) - @commands = [] - @gems = [] - end - - def gemfile_entry(*args) - @target.send :gemfile_entry, *args - end - - def add_gem_entry_filter(*args, &block) - @target.send :add_gem_entry_filter, *args, &block - end - - def method_missing(name, *args, &block) - @commands << [name, args, block] - end - - def respond_to_missing?(method, priv = false) - super || @target.respond_to?(method, priv) - end - - def replay! - @commands.each do |name, args, block| - @target.send name, *args, &block - end - end - end - def apply_rails_template - @recorder = TemplateRecorder.new self - - apply(rails_template, target: @recorder) if rails_template + apply rails_template if rails_template rescue Thor::Error, LoadError, Errno::ENOENT => e raise Error, "The template [#{rails_template}] could not be loaded. Error: #{e}" end - def replay_template - @recorder.replay! if @recorder - end - - def apply(path, config={}) - verbose = config.fetch(:verbose, true) - target = config.fetch(:target, self) - is_uri = path =~ /^https?\:\/\// - path = find_in_source_paths(path) unless is_uri - - say_status :apply, path, verbose - shell.padding += 1 if verbose - - if is_uri - contents = open(path, "Accept" => "application/x-thor-template") {|io| io.read } - else - contents = open(path) {|io| io.read } - end - - target.instance_eval(contents, path) - shell.padding -= 1 if verbose - end - def set_default_accessors! self.destination_root = File.expand_path(app_path, destination_root) self.rails_template = case options[:template] @@ -230,6 +171,10 @@ module Rails options[value] ? '# ' : '' end + def sqlite3? + !options[:skip_active_record] && options[:database] == 'sqlite3' + end + class GemfileEntry < Struct.new(:name, :version, :comment, :options, :commented_out) def initialize(name, version, comment, options = {}, commented_out = false) super @@ -304,7 +249,7 @@ module Rails 'Use SCSS for stylesheets') else gems << GemfileEntry.version('sass-rails', - '~> 4.0.0.rc1', + '~> 4.0.3', 'Use SCSS for stylesheets') end @@ -315,22 +260,14 @@ module Rails gems end - def platform_dependent_gemfile_entry - gems = [] - if RUBY_ENGINE == 'rbx' - gems << GemfileEntry.version('rubysl', nil) - end - gems - end - def jbuilder_gemfile_entry comment = 'Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder' - GemfileEntry.version('jbuilder', '~> 1.2', comment) + GemfileEntry.version('jbuilder', '~> 2.0', comment) end def sdoc_gemfile_entry comment = 'bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api.' - GemfileEntry.new('sdoc', nil, comment, { group: :doc, require: false }) + GemfileEntry.new('sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', comment, group: :doc) end def coffee_gemfile_entry @@ -365,6 +302,12 @@ module Rails end end + def spring_gemfile_entry + return [] unless spring_install? + comment = 'Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring' + GemfileEntry.new('spring', nil, comment, group: :development) + end + def bundle_command(command) say_status :run, "bundle #{command}" @@ -384,12 +327,27 @@ module Rails require 'bundler' Bundler.with_clean_env do - print `"#{Gem.ruby}" "#{_bundle_command}" #{command}` + output = `"#{Gem.ruby}" "#{_bundle_command}" #{command}` + print output unless options[:quiet] end end + def bundle_install? + !(options[:skip_gemfile] || options[:skip_bundle] || options[:pretend]) + end + + def spring_install? + !options[:skip_spring] && Process.respond_to?(:fork) + end + def run_bundle - bundle_command('install') unless options[:skip_gemfile] || options[:skip_bundle] || options[:pretend] + bundle_command('install') if bundle_install? + end + + def generate_spring_binstubs + if bundle_install? && spring_install? + bundle_command("exec spring binstub --all") + end end def empty_directory_with_keep_file(destination, config = {}) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb index cf33b13fd8..9af6435f23 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ module Rails # # The first and last part used to find the generator to be invoked are # guessed based on class invokes hook_for, as noticed in the example above. - # This can be customized with two options: :base and :as. + # This can be customized with two options: :in and :as. # # Let's suppose you are creating a generator that needs to invoke the # controller generator from test unit. Your first attempt is: @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ module Rails # "test_unit:controller", "test_unit" # # Similarly, if you want it to also lookup in the rails namespace, you just - # need to provide the :base value: + # need to provide the :in value: # # class AwesomeGenerator < Rails::Generators::Base # hook_for :test_framework, in: :rails, as: :controller @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ module Rails end end - # Return the default value for the option name given doing a lookup in + # Returns the default value for the option name given doing a lookup in # Rails::Generators.options. def self.default_value_for_option(name, options) default_for_option(Rails::Generators.options, name, options, options[:default]) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb.rb index 73e986ee7f..0755ac335c 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb.rb @@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ module Erb # :nodoc: class Base < Rails::Generators::NamedBase #:nodoc: protected + def formats + [format] + end + def format :html end @@ -13,7 +17,7 @@ module Erb # :nodoc: :erb end - def filename_with_extensions(name) + def filename_with_extensions(name, format = self.format) [name, format, handler].compact.join(".") end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/controller/controller_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/controller/controller_generator.rb index 5f06734ab8..94c1b835d1 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/controller/controller_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/controller/controller_generator.rb @@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ module Erb # :nodoc: actions.each do |action| @action = action - @path = File.join(base_path, filename_with_extensions(action)) - template filename_with_extensions(:view), @path + formats.each do |format| + @path = File.join(base_path, filename_with_extensions(action, format)) + template filename_with_extensions(:view, format), @path + end end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/mailer_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/mailer_generator.rb index 7bcac30dde..66b17bd10e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/mailer_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/mailer_generator.rb @@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ module Erb # :nodoc: class MailerGenerator < ControllerGenerator # :nodoc: protected - def format - :text + def formats + [:text, :html] end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/templates/view.html.erb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/templates/view.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b5045671b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/templates/view.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +<h1><%= class_name %>#<%= @action %></h1> + +<p> + <%%= @greeting %>, find me in <%= @path %> +</p> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/templates/view.text.erb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/templates/view.text.erb index 6d597256a6..342285df19 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/templates/view.text.erb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/mailer/templates/view.text.erb @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ <%= class_name %>#<%= @action %> -<%%= @greeting %>, find me in app/views/<%= @path %> +<%%= @greeting %>, find me in <%= @path %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb index bacbc2d280..c94829a0ae 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb @@ -14,8 +14,10 @@ module Erb # :nodoc: def copy_view_files available_views.each do |view| - filename = filename_with_extensions(view) - template filename, File.join("app/views", controller_file_path, filename) + formats.each do |format| + filename = filename_with_extensions(view, format) + template filename, File.join("app/views", controller_file_path, filename) + end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/_form.html.erb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/_form.html.erb index 69c10efa47..da99e74435 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/_form.html.erb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/_form.html.erb @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ <h2><%%= pluralize(@<%= singular_table_name %>.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this <%= singular_table_name %> from being saved:</h2> <ul> - <%% @<%= singular_table_name %>.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> - <li><%%= msg %></li> + <%% @<%= singular_table_name %>.errors.full_messages.each do |message| %> + <li><%%= message %></li> <%% end %> </ul> </div> @@ -21,13 +21,8 @@ <%%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br> <%%= f.password_field :password_confirmation %> <% else -%> - <%- if attribute.reference? -%> <%%= f.label :<%= attribute.column_name %> %><br> <%%= f.<%= attribute.field_type %> :<%= attribute.column_name %> %> - <%- else -%> - <%%= f.label :<%= attribute.name %> %><br> - <%%= f.<%= attribute.field_type %> :<%= attribute.name %> %> - <%- end -%> <% end -%> </div> <% end -%> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb index 5e2784c4b0..c5326d70d1 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ module Rails name.sub(/_id$/, '').pluralize end + def singular_name + name.sub(/_id$/, '').singularize + end + def human_name name.humanize end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/migration.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/migration.rb index 3566f96f5e..cd388e590a 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/migration.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/migration.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/concern' +require 'rails/generators/actions/create_migration' module Rails module Generators @@ -29,6 +30,19 @@ module Rails end end + def create_migration(destination, data, config = {}, &block) + action Rails::Generators::Actions::CreateMigration.new(self, destination, block || data.to_s, config) + end + + def set_migration_assigns!(destination) + destination = File.expand_path(destination, self.destination_root) + + migration_dir = File.dirname(destination) + @migration_number = self.class.next_migration_number(migration_dir) + @migration_file_name = File.basename(destination, '.rb') + @migration_class_name = @migration_file_name.camelize + end + # Creates a migration template at the given destination. The difference # to the default template method is that the migration version is appended # to the destination file name. @@ -37,26 +51,18 @@ module Rails # available as instance variables in the template to be rendered. # # migration_template "migration.rb", "db/migrate/add_foo_to_bar.rb" - def migration_template(source, destination=nil, config={}) - destination = File.expand_path(destination || source, self.destination_root) + def migration_template(source, destination, config = {}) + source = File.expand_path(find_in_source_paths(source.to_s)) - migration_dir = File.dirname(destination) - @migration_number = self.class.next_migration_number(migration_dir) - @migration_file_name = File.basename(destination).sub(/\.rb$/, '') - @migration_class_name = @migration_file_name.camelize + set_migration_assigns!(destination) + context = instance_eval('binding') - destination = self.class.migration_exists?(migration_dir, @migration_file_name) + dir, base = File.split(destination) + numbered_destination = File.join(dir, ["%migration_number%", base].join('_')) - if !(destination && options[:skip]) && behavior == :invoke - if destination && options.force? - remove_file(destination) - elsif destination - raise Error, "Another migration is already named #{@migration_file_name}: #{destination}. Use --force to remove the old migration file and replace it." - end - destination = File.join(migration_dir, "#{@migration_number}_#{@migration_file_name}.rb") + create_migration numbered_destination, nil, config do + ERB.new(::File.binread(source), nil, '-', '@output_buffer').result(context) end - - template(source, destination, config) end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..42c646543e --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +require 'rails/generators/active_model' + +module Rails + module Generators + module ModelHelpers # :nodoc: + PLURAL_MODEL_NAME_WARN_MESSAGE = "[WARNING] The model name '%s' was recognized as a plural, using the singular '%s' instead. " \ + "Override with --force-plural or setup custom inflection rules for this noun before running the generator." + mattr_accessor :skip_warn + + def self.included(base) #:nodoc: + base.class_option :force_plural, type: :boolean, default: false, desc: 'Forces the use of the given model name' + end + + def initialize(args, *_options) + super + if name == name.pluralize && name.singularize != name.pluralize && !options[:force_plural] + singular = name.singularize + unless ModelHelpers.skip_warn + say PLURAL_MODEL_NAME_WARN_MESSAGE % [name, singular] + ModelHelpers.skip_warn = true + end + name.replace singular + assign_names!(name) + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb index a2023886cd..8675d8bc1e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ module Rails end def gitignore - copy_file "gitignore", ".gitignore" + template "gitignore", ".gitignore" end def app @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ module Rails template "routes.rb" template "application.rb" template "environment.rb" + template "secrets.yml" directory "environments" directory "initializers" @@ -165,7 +166,6 @@ module Rails end public_task :set_default_accessors! - public_task :apply_rails_template public_task :create_root def create_root_files @@ -225,18 +225,24 @@ module Rails build(:vendor) end - def finish_template - build(:leftovers) - end - def delete_js_folder_skipping_javascript if options[:skip_javascript] remove_dir 'app/assets/javascripts' end end - public_task :run_bundle - public_task :replay_template + def delete_assets_initializer_skipping_sprockets + if options[:skip_sprockets] + remove_file 'config/initializers/assets.rb' + end + end + + def finish_template + build(:leftovers) + end + + public_task :apply_rails_template, :run_bundle + public_task :generate_spring_binstubs protected diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile index 68bd62d4b1..448b6f4845 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile @@ -6,17 +6,15 @@ source 'https://rubygems.org' # <%= gem.comment %> <% end -%> -<%= gem.commented_out ? '# ' : '' %>gem '<%= gem.name %>'<% if gem.version -%> -, '<%= gem.version %>' -<% elsif gem.options.any? -%> +<%= gem.commented_out ? '# ' : '' %>gem '<%= gem.name %>'<%= %(, '#{gem.version}') if gem.version -%> +<% if gem.options.any? -%> ,<%= gem.padding(max_width) %><%= gem.options.map { |k,v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect}" }.join(', ') %> -<% else %> <% end -%> <% end -%> # Use ActiveModel has_secure_password -# gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.1.2' +# gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7' # Use unicorn as the app server # gem 'unicorn' @@ -25,11 +23,15 @@ source 'https://rubygems.org' # gem 'capistrano-rails', group: :development <% unless defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) -%> -# Use debugger +# To use a debugger + <%- if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' -%> # gem 'debugger', group: [:development, :test] + <%- else -%> +# gem 'byebug', group: [:development, :test] + <%- end -%> <% end -%> <% if RUBY_PLATFORM.match(/bccwin|cygwin|emx|mingw|mswin|wince/) -%> # Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem -gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin] +gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw] <% end -%> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb.tt index fe71f7122c..75ea52828e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb.tt @@ -3,14 +3,14 @@ <head> <title><%= camelized %></title> <%- if options[:skip_javascript] -%> - <%%= stylesheet_link_tag "application", media: "all" %> + <%%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all' %> <%- else -%> - <%- if gemfile_entries.any? { |m| m.name == "turbolinks" } -%> - <%%= stylesheet_link_tag "application", media: "all", "data-turbolinks-track" => true %> - <%%= javascript_include_tag "application", "data-turbolinks-track" => true %> + <%- if gemfile_entries.any? { |m| m.name == 'turbolinks' } -%> + <%%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all', 'data-turbolinks-track' => true %> + <%%= javascript_include_tag 'application', 'data-turbolinks-track' => true %> <%- else -%> - <%%= stylesheet_link_tag "application", media: "all" %> - <%%= javascript_include_tag "application" %> + <%%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all' %> + <%%= javascript_include_tag 'application' %> <%- end -%> <%- end -%> <%%= csrf_meta_tags %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/frontbase.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/frontbase.yml index c6dfd50d40..34fc0e3465 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/frontbase.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/frontbase.yml @@ -23,6 +23,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="frontbase://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/ibm_db.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/ibm_db.yml index fe53cd0ea2..d088dd62bf 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/ibm_db.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/ibm_db.yml @@ -61,6 +61,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name[0,4] %>_tst +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="ibm-db://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default - database: <%= app_name[0,8] %> + database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbc.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbc.yml index be1dae332f..db0a429753 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbc.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbc.yml @@ -53,6 +53,16 @@ test: <<: *default url: jdbc:db://localhost/<%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# production: - <<: *default url: jdbc:db://localhost/<%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml index 26e2a5976c..acb93939e1 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml @@ -26,6 +26,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="mysql://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml index ccd44cf54b..9e99264d33 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml @@ -6,13 +6,20 @@ default: &default adapter: postgresql encoding: unicode - username: <%= app_name %> - password: development: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_development + # The specified database role being used to connect to postgres. + # To create additional roles in postgres see `$ createuser --help`. + # When left blank, postgres will use the default role. This is + # the same name as the operating system user that initialized the database. + #username: <%= app_name %> + + # The password associated with the postgres role (username). + #password: + # Connect on a TCP socket. Omitted by default since the client uses a # domain socket that doesn't need configuration. Windows does not have # domain sockets, so uncomment these lines. @@ -35,6 +42,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="postgres://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/mysql.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/mysql.yml index 3fc7ce28a1..4b2e6646c7 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/mysql.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/mysql.yml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# MySQL. Versions 4.1 and 5.0 are recommended. +# MySQL. Versions 5.0+ are recommended. # # Install the MYSQL driver # gem install mysql2 @@ -32,6 +32,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="mysql2://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/oracle.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/oracle.yml index d5b52c969b..10ab4c02e2 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/oracle.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/oracle.yml @@ -32,6 +32,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="oracle://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml index eaeb82bddd..feb25bbc6b 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml @@ -17,16 +17,23 @@ default: &default adapter: postgresql encoding: unicode - # For details on connection pooling, see rails configration guide + # For details on connection pooling, see rails configuration guide # http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#database-pooling pool: 5 - username: <%= app_name %> - password: development: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_development + # The specified database role being used to connect to postgres. + # To create additional roles in postgres see `$ createuser --help`. + # When left blank, postgres will use the default role. This is + # the same name as the operating system user that initialized the database. + #username: <%= app_name %> + + # The password associated with the postgres role (username). + #password: + # Connect on a TCP socket. Omitted by default since the client uses a # domain socket that doesn't need configuration. Windows does not have # domain sockets, so uncomment these lines. @@ -52,6 +59,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="postgres://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/sqlserver.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/sqlserver.yml index 4855f66c0d..30b0df34a8 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/sqlserver.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/sqlserver.yml @@ -42,6 +42,27 @@ test: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_test +# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information, +# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is +# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database. +# +# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot +# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database +# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a +# production deployment. +# +# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL +# available as an environment variable. For example: +# +# DATABASE_URL="sqlserver://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" +# +# You can use this database configuration with: +# +# production: +# url: <%%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %> +# production: <<: *default database: <%= app_name %>_production + username: <%= app_name %> + password: <%%= ENV['<%= app_name.upcase %>_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt index b724d468a2..de12565a73 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt @@ -29,5 +29,13 @@ Rails.application.configure do # This option may cause significant delays in view rendering with a large # number of complex assets. config.assets.debug = true + + # Adds additional error checking when serving assets at runtime. + # Checks for improperly declared sprockets dependencies. + # Raises helpful error messages. + config.assets.raise_runtime_errors = true <%- end -%> + + # Raises error for missing translations + # config.action_view.raise_on_missing_translations = true end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt index 1dfc9f136b..9ed71687ea 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Rails.application.configure do config.cache_classes = true # Eager load code on boot. This eager loads most of Rails and - # your application in memory, allowing both thread web servers + # your application in memory, allowing both threaded web servers # and those relying on copy on write to perform better. # Rake tasks automatically ignore this option for performance. config.eager_load = true @@ -33,8 +33,7 @@ Rails.application.configure do # Generate digests for assets URLs. config.assets.digest = true - # Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets. - config.assets.version = '1.0' + # `config.assets.precompile` has moved to config/initializers/assets.rb <%- end -%> # Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files. @@ -59,18 +58,12 @@ Rails.application.configure do # Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server. # config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com" - <%- unless options.skip_sprockets? -%> - # Precompile additional assets. - # application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS in app/assets folder are already added. - # config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js ) - <%- end -%> - # Ignore bad email addresses and do not raise email delivery errors. # Set this to true and configure the email server for immediate delivery to raise delivery errors. # config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false # Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to - # the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found). + # the I18n.default_locale when a translation cannot be found). config.i18n.fallbacks = true # Send deprecation notices to registered listeners. @@ -81,4 +74,9 @@ Rails.application.configure do # Use default logging formatter so that PID and timestamp are not suppressed. config.log_formatter = ::Logger::Formatter.new + <%- unless options.skip_active_record? -%> + + # Do not dump schema after migrations. + config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration = false + <%- end -%> end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt index ba0742f97f..053f5b66d7 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Rails.application.configure do # Configure static asset server for tests with Cache-Control for performance. config.serve_static_assets = true - config.static_cache_control = "public, max-age=3600" + config.static_cache_control = 'public, max-age=3600' # Show full error reports and disable caching. config.consider_all_requests_local = true @@ -33,4 +33,7 @@ Rails.application.configure do # Print deprecation notices to the stderr. config.active_support.deprecation = :stderr + + # Raises error for missing translations + # config.action_view.raise_on_missing_translations = true end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/assets.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/assets.rb.tt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d2f4ec33a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/assets.rb.tt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. + +# Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets. +Rails.application.config.assets.version = '1.0' + +# Precompile additional assets. +# application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS in app/assets folder are already added. +# Rails.application.config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js ) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7f70458dee --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. + +Rails.application.config.action_dispatch.cookies_serializer = :json diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/mime_types.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/mime_types.rb index 72aca7e441..dc1899682b 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/mime_types.rb @@ -2,4 +2,3 @@ # Add new mime types for use in respond_to blocks: # Mime::Type.register "text/richtext", :rtf -# Mime::Type.register_alias "text/html", :iphone diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/secret_token.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/secrets.yml index f3cc6098a3..b2669a0f79 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/secret_token.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/secrets.yml @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ # no regular words or you'll be exposed to dictionary attacks. # You can use `rake secret` to generate a secure secret key. -# Make sure your secret_key_base is kept private +# Make sure the secrets in this file are kept private # if you're sharing your code publicly. -Rails.application.config.secret_key_base = '<%= app_secret %>' + +development: + secret_key_base: <%= app_secret %> + +test: + secret_key_base: <%= app_secret %> + +# Do not keep production secrets in the repository, +# instead read values from the environment. +production: + secret_key_base: <%%= ENV["SECRET_KEY_BASE"] %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore index 6a502e997f..8775e5e235 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore @@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ # Ignore bundler config. /.bundle +<% if sqlite3? -%> # Ignore the default SQLite database. /db/*.sqlite3 /db/*.sqlite3-journal +<% end -%> # Ignore all logfiles and tempfiles. /log/*.log /tmp diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/test_helper.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/test_helper.rb index 4fd060341e..6b011e577a 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/test_helper.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/test_helper.rb @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ -ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= "test" +ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'test' require File.expand_path('../../config/environment', __FILE__) require 'rails/test_help' class ActiveSupport::TestCase <% unless options[:skip_active_record] -%> - ActiveRecord::Migration.check_pending! - # Setup all fixtures in test/fixtures/*.yml for all tests in alphabetical order. # # Note: You'll currently still have to declare fixtures explicitly in integration tests diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/controller/controller_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/controller/controller_generator.rb index ef84447df9..7588a558e7 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/controller/controller_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/controller/controller_generator.rb @@ -23,21 +23,21 @@ module Rails # Will generate - # namespace :foo do # namespace :bar do - # get "baz/index" + # get 'baz/index' # end # end def generate_routing_code(action) - depth = class_path.length + depth = regular_class_path.length # Create 'namespace' ladder # namespace :foo do # namespace :bar do - namespace_ladder = class_path.each_with_index.map do |ns, i| + namespace_ladder = regular_class_path.each_with_index.map do |ns, i| indent("namespace :#{ns} do\n", i * 2) end.join # Create route - # get "baz/index" - route = indent(%{get "#{file_name}/#{action}"\n}, depth * 2) + # get 'baz/index' + route = indent(%{get '#{file_name}/#{action}'\n}, depth * 2) # Create `end` ladder # end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/model/model_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/model/model_generator.rb index ea3d69d7c9..87bab129bb 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/model/model_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/model/model_generator.rb @@ -1,6 +1,10 @@ +require 'rails/generators/model_helpers' + module Rails module Generators class ModelGenerator < NamedBase # :nodoc: + include Rails::Generators::ModelHelpers + argument :attributes, type: :array, default: [], banner: "field[:type][:index] field[:type][:index]" hook_for :orm, required: true end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator.rb index dbe1e37d8e..584f776c01 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator.rb @@ -185,7 +185,6 @@ task default: :test end public_task :set_default_accessors! - public_task :apply_rails_template public_task :create_root def create_root_files @@ -242,6 +241,7 @@ task default: :test build(:leftovers) end + public_task :apply_rails_template, :run_bundle def name @name ||= begin @@ -255,9 +255,6 @@ task default: :test end end - public_task :run_bundle - public_task :replay_template - protected def app_templates_dir @@ -291,6 +288,10 @@ task default: :test options[:mountable] end + def skip_git? + options[:skip_git] + end + def with_dummy_app? options[:skip_test_unit].blank? || options[:dummy_path] != 'test/dummy' end @@ -307,6 +308,24 @@ task default: :test @camelized ||= name.gsub(/\W/, '_').squeeze('_').camelize end + def author + default = "TODO: Write your name" + if skip_git? + @author = default + else + @author = `git config user.name`.chomp rescue default + end + end + + def email + default = "TODO: Write your email address" + if skip_git? + @email = default + else + @email = `git config user.email`.chomp rescue default + end + end + def valid_const? if original_name =~ /[^0-9a-zA-Z_]+/ raise Error, "Invalid plugin name #{original_name}. Please give a name which use only alphabetic or numeric or \"_\" characters." diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/%name%.gemspec b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/%name%.gemspec index 5fdf0e1554..919c349470 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/%name%.gemspec +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/%name%.gemspec @@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ require "<%= name %>/version" Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.name = "<%= name %>" s.version = <%= camelized %>::VERSION - s.authors = ["TODO: Your name"] - s.email = ["TODO: Your email"] + s.authors = ["<%= author %>"] + s.email = ["<%= email %>"] s.homepage = "TODO" s.summary = "TODO: Summary of <%= camelized %>." s.description = "TODO: Description of <%= camelized %>." diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Gemfile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Gemfile index d576784415..796587f316 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Gemfile +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Gemfile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ -source "https://rubygems.org" +source 'https://rubygems.org' <% if options[:skip_gemspec] -%> -<%= '# ' if options.dev? || options.edge? -%>gem "rails", "~> <%= Rails::VERSION::STRING %>" +<%= '# ' if options.dev? || options.edge? -%>gem 'rails', '~> <%= Rails::VERSION::STRING %>' <% else -%> # Declare your gem's dependencies in <%= name %>.gemspec. # Bundler will treat runtime dependencies like base dependencies, and @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ gemspec <% if options[:skip_gemspec] -%> group :development do - gem "<%= gem_for_database %>" + gem '<%= gem_for_database %>' end <% else -%> # Declare any dependencies that are still in development here instead of in @@ -29,15 +29,19 @@ end # <%= gem.comment %> <% end -%> -<%= gem.commented_out ? '# ' : '' %>gem '<%= gem.name %>'<% if gem.version -%> -, '<%= gem.version %>' -<% elsif gem.options.any? -%> +<%= gem.commented_out ? '# ' : '' %>gem '<%= gem.name %>'<%= %(, '#{gem.version}') if gem.version -%> +<% if gem.options.any? -%> ,<%= gem.padding(max_width) %><%= gem.options.map { |k,v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect}" }.join(', ') %> -<% else %> <% end -%> <% end -%> <% end -%> -# To use debugger -# gem 'debugger' +<% unless defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) -%> +# To use a debugger + <%- if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' -%> +# gem 'debugger', group: [:development, :test] + <%- else -%> +# gem 'byebug', group: [:development, :test] + <%- end -%> +<% end -%> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/MIT-LICENSE b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/MIT-LICENSE index d7a9109894..ff2fb3ba4e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/MIT-LICENSE +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/MIT-LICENSE @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Copyright <%= Date.today.year %> YOURNAME +Copyright <%= Date.today.year %> <%= author %> Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/bin/rails.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/bin/rails.tt index c8de9f3e0f..c3314d7e68 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/bin/rails.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/bin/rails.tt @@ -3,5 +3,9 @@ ENGINE_ROOT = File.expand_path('../..', __FILE__) ENGINE_PATH = File.expand_path('../../lib/<%= name -%>/engine', __FILE__) +# Set up gems listed in the Gemfile. +ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE'] ||= File.expand_path('../../Gemfile', __FILE__) +require 'bundler/setup' if File.exist?(ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE']) + require 'rails/all' require 'rails/engine/commands' diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource_route/resource_route_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource_route/resource_route_generator.rb index a0e5553e44..e4a2bc2b0f 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource_route/resource_route_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource_route/resource_route_generator.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module Rails # should give you # # namespace :admin do - # namespace :users + # namespace :users do # resources :products # end # end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb index 0e69aa101f..2c3b04043f 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>Controller < ApplicationController if @<%= orm_instance.save %> redirect_to @<%= singular_table_name %>, notice: <%= "'#{human_name} was successfully created.'" %> else - render action: 'new' + render :new end end @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>Controller < ApplicationController if @<%= orm_instance.update("#{singular_table_name}_params") %> redirect_to @<%= singular_table_name %>, notice: <%= "'#{human_name} was successfully updated.'" %> else - render action: 'edit' + render :edit end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb index a01eb57651..4669935156 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb @@ -1,35 +1,24 @@ require 'rails/generators/active_model' +require 'rails/generators/model_helpers' module Rails module Generators # Deal with controller names on scaffold and add some helpers to deal with # ActiveModel. module ResourceHelpers # :nodoc: - mattr_accessor :skip_warn def self.included(base) #:nodoc: - base.class_option :force_plural, type: :boolean, desc: "Forces the use of a plural ModelName" + base.send :include, Rails::Generators::ModelHelpers base.class_option :model_name, type: :string, desc: "ModelName to be used" end # Set controller variables on initialization. def initialize(*args) #:nodoc: super + controller_name = name if options[:model_name] - controller_name = name self.name = options[:model_name] assign_names!(self.name) - else - controller_name = name - end - - if name == name.pluralize && name.singularize != name.pluralize && !options[:force_plural] - unless ResourceHelpers.skip_warn - say "Plural version of the model detected, using singularized version. Override with --force-plural." - ResourceHelpers.skip_warn = true - end - name.replace name.singularize - assign_names!(name) end assign_controller_names!(controller_name.pluralize) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/mailer/mailer_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/mailer/mailer_generator.rb index 3334b189bf..85dee1a066 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/mailer/mailer_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/mailer/mailer_generator.rb @@ -4,11 +4,18 @@ module TestUnit # :nodoc: module Generators # :nodoc: class MailerGenerator < Base # :nodoc: argument :actions, type: :array, default: [], banner: "method method" - check_class_collision suffix: "Test" + + def check_class_collision + class_collisions "#{class_name}Test", "#{class_name}Preview" + end def create_test_files template "functional_test.rb", File.join('test/mailers', class_path, "#{file_name}_test.rb") end + + def create_preview_files + template "preview.rb", File.join('test/mailers/previews', class_path, "#{file_name}_preview.rb") + end end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/mailer/templates/preview.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/mailer/templates/preview.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3bfd5426e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/mailer/templates/preview.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +<% module_namespacing do -%> +# Preview all emails at http://localhost:3000/rails/mailers/<%= file_path %> +class <%= class_name %>Preview < ActionMailer::Preview +<% actions.each do |action| -%> + + # Preview this email at http://localhost:3000/rails/mailers/<%= file_path %>/<%= action %> + def <%= action %> + <%= class_name %>.<%= action %> + end +<% end -%> + +end +<% end -%> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/info.rb b/railties/lib/rails/info.rb index edadeaca0e..9502876ebb 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/info.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/info.rb @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module Rails end def frameworks - %w( active_record action_pack action_view action_mailer active_support ) + %w( active_record action_pack action_view action_mailer active_support active_model ) end def framework_version(framework) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/info_controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/info_controller.rb index 85ea11b4e7..908c4ce65e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/info_controller.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/info_controller.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ +require 'rails/application_controller' require 'action_dispatch/routing/inspector' -class Rails::InfoController < ActionController::Base # :nodoc: - self.view_paths = File.expand_path('../templates', __FILE__) +class Rails::InfoController < Rails::ApplicationController # :nodoc: prepend_view_path ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions::RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH - layout -> { request.xhr? ? nil : 'application' } + layout -> { request.xhr? ? false : 'application' } before_filter :require_local! @@ -20,16 +20,4 @@ class Rails::InfoController < ActionController::Base # :nodoc: @routes_inspector = ActionDispatch::Routing::RoutesInspector.new(_routes.routes) @page_title = 'Routes' end - - protected - - def require_local! - unless local_request? - render text: '<p>For security purposes, this information is only available to local requests.</p>', status: :forbidden - end - end - - def local_request? - Rails.application.config.consider_all_requests_local || request.local? - end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/mailers_controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/mailers_controller.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dd318f52e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/mailers_controller.rb @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +require 'rails/application_controller' + +class Rails::MailersController < Rails::ApplicationController # :nodoc: + prepend_view_path ActionDispatch::DebugExceptions::RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH + + before_filter :require_local! + before_filter :find_preview, only: :preview + + def index + @previews = ActionMailer::Preview.all + @page_title = "Mailer Previews" + end + + def preview + if params[:path] == @preview.preview_name + @page_title = "Mailer Previews for #{@preview.preview_name}" + render action: 'mailer' + else + email = File.basename(params[:path]) + + if @preview.email_exists?(email) + @email = @preview.call(email) + + if params[:part] + part_type = Mime::Type.lookup(params[:part]) + + if part = find_part(part_type) + response.content_type = part_type + render text: part.respond_to?(:decoded) ? part.decoded : part + else + raise AbstractController::ActionNotFound, "Email part '#{part_type}' not found in #{@preview.name}##{email}" + end + else + @part = find_preferred_part(request.format, Mime::HTML, Mime::TEXT) + render action: 'email', layout: false, formats: %w[html] + end + else + raise AbstractController::ActionNotFound, "Email '#{email}' not found in #{@preview.name}" + end + end + end + + protected + def find_preview + candidates = [] + params[:path].to_s.scan(%r{/|$}){ candidates << $` } + preview = candidates.detect{ |candidate| ActionMailer::Preview.exists?(candidate) } + + if preview + @preview = ActionMailer::Preview.find(preview) + else + raise AbstractController::ActionNotFound, "Mailer preview '#{params[:path]}' not found" + end + end + + def find_preferred_part(*formats) + if @email.multipart? + formats.each do |format| + return find_part(format) if @email.parts.any?{ |p| p.mime_type == format } + end + else + @email + end + end + + def find_part(format) + if @email.multipart? + @email.parts.find{ |p| p.mime_type == format } + elsif @email.mime_type == format + @email + end + end +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb b/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb index f512aefb23..3eb66c07af 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ module Rails # # Notice that when you add a path using +add+, the path object created already # contains the path with the same path value given to +add+. In some situations, - # you may not want this behavior, so you can give :with as option. + # you may not want this behavior, so you can give <tt>:with</tt> as option. # # root.add "config/routes", with: "config/routes.rb" # root["config/routes"].inspect # => ["config/routes.rb"] @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ module Rails def filter_by(&block) all_paths.find_all(&block).flat_map { |path| paths = path.existent - paths - path.children.map { |p| yield(p) ? [] : p.existent }.flatten + paths - path.children.flat_map { |p| yield(p) ? [] : p.existent } }.uniq end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb b/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb index d1ee96f7fd..886f0e52e1 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ module Rails module Rack - autoload :Debugger, "rails/rack/debugger" + autoload :Debugger, "rails/rack/debugger" if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' autoload :Logger, "rails/rack/logger" autoload :LogTailer, "rails/rack/log_tailer" end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb b/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb index 89ca8cbe11..2b33beaa2b 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module Rails # # * creating initializers # * configuring a Rails framework for the application, like setting a generator - # * +adding config.*+ keys to the environment + # * adding <tt>config.*</tt> keys to the environment # * setting up a subscriber with ActiveSupport::Notifications # * adding rake tasks # @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ module Rails # end # end # - # Finally, you can also pass :before and :after as option to initializer, in case - # you want to couple it with a specific step in the initialization process. + # Finally, you can also pass <tt>:before</tt> and <tt>:after</tt> as option to initializer, + # in case you want to couple it with a specific step in the initialization process. # # == Configuration # @@ -183,8 +183,8 @@ module Rails end protected - def generate_railtie_name(class_or_module) - ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(class_or_module).tr("/", "_") + def generate_railtie_name(string) + ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(string).tr("/", "_") end # If the class method does not have a method, then send the method call @@ -221,26 +221,28 @@ module Rails protected def run_console_blocks(app) #:nodoc: - self.class.console.each { |block| block.call(app) } + each_registered_block(:console) { |block| block.call(app) } end def run_generators_blocks(app) #:nodoc: - self.class.generators.each { |block| block.call(app) } + each_registered_block(:generators) { |block| block.call(app) } end def run_runner_blocks(app) #:nodoc: - self.class.runner.each { |block| block.call(app) } + each_registered_block(:runner) { |block| block.call(app) } end def run_tasks_blocks(app) #:nodoc: extend Rake::DSL - self.class.rake_tasks.each { |block| instance_exec(app, &block) } + each_registered_block(:rake_tasks) { |block| instance_exec(app, &block) } + end - # Load also tasks from all superclasses - klass = self.class.superclass + private - while klass.respond_to?(:rake_tasks) - klass.rake_tasks.each { |t| instance_exec(app, &t) } + def each_registered_block(type, &block) + klass = self.class + while klass.respond_to?(type) + klass.public_send(type).each(&block) klass = klass.superclass end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb b/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb index 3cf6a005ea..201532d299 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb @@ -18,6 +18,20 @@ class SourceAnnotationExtractor @@directories ||= %w(app config db lib test) + (ENV['SOURCE_ANNOTATION_DIRECTORIES'] || '').split(',') end + def self.extensions + @@extensions ||= {} + end + + # Registers new Annotations File Extensions + # SourceAnnotationExtractor::Annotation.register_extensions("css", "scss", "sass", "less", "js") { |tag| /\/\/\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ } + def self.register_extensions(*exts, &block) + extensions[/\.(#{exts.join("|")})$/] = block + end + + register_extensions("builder", "rb", "rake", "yml", "yaml", "ruby") { |tag| /#\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ } + register_extensions("css", "js") { |tag| /\/\/\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ } + register_extensions("erb") { |tag| /<%\s*#\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*?)\s*%>/ } + # Returns a representation of the annotation that looks like this: # # [126] [TODO] This algorithm is simple and clearly correct, make it faster. @@ -78,21 +92,14 @@ class SourceAnnotationExtractor if File.directory?(item) results.update(find_in(item)) else - pattern = - case item - when /\.(builder|rb|coffee|rake)$/ - /#\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ - when /\.(css|scss|sass|less|js)$/ - /\/\/\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ - when /\.erb$/ - /<%\s*#\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*?)\s*%>/ - when /\.haml$/ - /-\s*#\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ - when /\.slim$/ - /\/\s*\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ - else nil - end - results.update(extract_annotations_from(item, pattern)) if pattern + extension = Annotation.extensions.detect do |regexp, _block| + regexp.match(item) + end + + if extension + pattern = extension.last.call(tag) + results.update(extract_annotations_from(item, pattern)) if pattern + end end end @@ -115,7 +122,7 @@ class SourceAnnotationExtractor # Prints the mapping from filenames to annotations in +results+ ordered by filename. # The +options+ hash is passed to each annotation's +to_s+. def display(results, options={}) - options[:indent] = results.map { |f, a| a.map(&:line) }.flatten.max.to_s.size + options[:indent] = results.flat_map { |f, a| a.map(&:line) }.max.to_s.size results.keys.sort.each do |file| puts "#{file}:" results[file].each do |note| diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake index e669315934..3c8f8c6b87 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ namespace :rails do task update: [ "update:configs", "update:bin" ] desc "Applies the template supplied by LOCATION=(/path/to/template) or URL" - task :template do + task template: :environment do template = ENV["LOCATION"] raise "No LOCATION value given. Please set LOCATION either as path to a file or a URL" if template.blank? template = File.expand_path(template) if template !~ %r{\A[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+\-\.]*://} diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/templates/layouts/application.html.erb b/railties/lib/rails/templates/layouts/application.html.erb index 50a4755e45..5aecaa712a 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/templates/layouts/application.html.erb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/templates/layouts/application.html.erb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ </style> </head> <body> -<h2>Your App: <%= link_to 'properties', '/rails/info/properties' %> | <%= link_to 'routes', '/rails/info/routes' %></h2> + <%= yield %> </body> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/email.html.erb b/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/email.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..977feb922b --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/email.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html><head> +<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" /> +<style type="text/css"> + header { + width: 100%; + padding: 10px 0 0 0; + margin: 0; + background: white; + font: 12px "Lucida Grande", sans-serif; + border-bottom: 1px solid #dedede; + overflow: hidden; + } + + dl { + margin: 0 0 10px 0; + padding: 0; + } + + dt { + width: 80px; + padding: 1px; + float: left; + clear: left; + text-align: right; + color: #7f7f7f; + } + + dd { + margin-left: 90px; /* 80px + 10px */ + padding: 1px; + } + + iframe { + border: 0; + width: 100%; + height: 800px; + } +</style> +</head> + +<body> +<header> + <dl> + <% if @email.respond_to?(:smtp_envelope_from) && Array(@email.from) != Array(@email.smtp_envelope_from) %> + <dt>SMTP-From:</dt> + <dd><%= @email.smtp_envelope_from %></dd> + <% end %> + + <% if @email.respond_to?(:smtp_envelope_to) && @email.to != @email.smtp_envelope_to %> + <dt>SMTP-To:</dt> + <dd><%= @email.smtp_envelope_to %></dd> + <% end %> + + <dt>From:</dt> + <dd><%= @email.header['from'] %></dd> + + <% if @email.reply_to %> + <dt>Reply-To:</dt> + <dd><%= @email.header['reply-to'] %></dd> + <% end %> + + <dt>To:</dt> + <dd><%= @email.header['to'] %></dd> + + <% if @email.cc %> + <dt>CC:</dt> + <dd><%= @email.header['cc'] %></dd> + <% end %> + + <dt>Date:</dt> + <dd><%= Time.current.rfc2822 %></dd> + + <dt>Subject:</dt> + <dd><strong><%= @email.subject %></strong></dd> + + <% unless @email.attachments.nil? || @email.attachments.empty? %> + <dt>Attachments:</dt> + <dd> + <%= @email.attachments.map { |a| a.respond_to?(:original_filename) ? a.original_filename : a.filename }.inspect %> + </dd> + <% end %> + + <% if @email.multipart? %> + <dd> + <select onchange="document.getElementsByName('messageBody')[0].src=this.options[this.selectedIndex].value;"> + <option <%= request.format == Mime::HTML ? 'selected' : '' %> value="?part=text%2Fhtml">View as HTML email</option> + <option <%= request.format == Mime::TEXT ? 'selected' : '' %> value="?part=text%2Fplain">View as plain-text email</option> + </select> + </dd> + <% end %> + </dl> +</header> + +<iframe seamless name="messageBody" src="?part=<%= Rack::Utils.escape(@part.mime_type) %>"></iframe> + +</body> +</html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/index.html.erb b/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/index.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c4c9757d57 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/index.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +<% @previews.each do |preview| %> +<h3><%= link_to preview.preview_name.titleize, "/rails/mailers/#{preview.preview_name}" %></h3> +<ul> +<% preview.emails.each do |email| %> +<li><%= link_to email, "/rails/mailers/#{preview.preview_name}/#{email}" %></li> +<% end %> +</ul> +<% end %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/mailer.html.erb b/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/mailer.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..607c8d1677 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/templates/rails/mailers/mailer.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +<h3><%= @preview.preview_name.titleize %></h3> +<ul> +<% @preview.emails.each do |email| %> +<li><%= link_to email, "/rails/mailers/#{@preview.preview_name}/#{email}" %></li> +<% end %> +</ul> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb b/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb index be801befc2..c837fadb40 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ abort("Abort testing: Your Rails environment is running in production mode!") if require 'active_support/testing/autorun' require 'active_support/test_case' +require 'action_controller' require 'action_controller/test_case' require 'action_dispatch/testing/integration' require 'rails/generators/test_case' @@ -11,10 +12,12 @@ require 'rails/generators/test_case' # Config Rails backtrace in tests. require 'rails/backtrace_cleaner' if ENV["BACKTRACE"].nil? - MiniTest.backtrace_filter = Rails.backtrace_cleaner + Minitest.backtrace_filter = Rails.backtrace_cleaner end if defined?(ActiveRecord::Base) + ActiveRecord::Migration.maintain_test_schema! + class ActiveSupport::TestCase include ActiveRecord::TestFixtures self.fixture_path = "#{Rails.root}/test/fixtures/" diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/railtie.rb b/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/railtie.rb index 75180ff978..878b9b7930 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/railtie.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/railtie.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -if defined?(Rake.application) && Rake.application.top_level_tasks.grep(/^(default$|test(:|$))/).any? +if defined?(Rake.application) && Rake.application.top_level_tasks.grep(/^test(?::|$)/).any? ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'test' end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake b/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake index 38107e77b2..285e2ce846 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -require 'rbconfig' require 'rake/testtask' require 'rails/test_unit/sub_test_task' diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/version.rb b/railties/lib/rails/version.rb index 5a6d8d0983..df351c4238 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/version.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/version.rb @@ -1,10 +1,8 @@ -module Rails - module VERSION - MAJOR = 4 - MINOR = 1 - TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta" +require_relative 'gem_version' - STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") +module Rails + # Returns the version of the currently loaded Rails as a string. + def self.version + VERSION::STRING end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/welcome_controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/welcome_controller.rb index 45b764fa6b..de9cd18b01 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/welcome_controller.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/welcome_controller.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ -class Rails::WelcomeController < ActionController::Base # :nodoc: - self.view_paths = File.expand_path('../templates', __FILE__) - layout nil +require 'rails/application_controller' + +class Rails::WelcomeController < Rails::ApplicationController # :nodoc: + layout false def index end diff --git a/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb b/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb index 643cc6b0ee..9ccc286b4e 100644 --- a/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -14,6 +14,15 @@ require 'rails/all' module TestApp class Application < Rails::Application config.root = File.dirname(__FILE__) - config.secret_key_base = 'b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33' + secrets.secret_key_base = 'b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33' end end + +# Skips the current run on Rubinius using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def rubinius_skip(message = '') + skip message if RUBY_ENGINE == 'rbx' +end +# Skips the current run on JRuby using Minitest::Assertions#skip +def jruby_skip(message = '') + skip message if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) +end diff --git a/railties/test/app_rails_loader_test.rb b/railties/test/app_rails_loader_test.rb index 92cb3233d8..1d3b80253a 100644 --- a/railties/test/app_rails_loader_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/app_rails_loader_test.rb @@ -22,8 +22,14 @@ class AppRailsLoaderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase exe = "#{script_dir}/rails" test "is not in a Rails application if #{exe} is not found in the current or parent directories" do - File.stubs(:exist?).with('bin/rails').returns(false) - File.stubs(:exist?).with('script/rails').returns(false) + File.stubs(:file?).with('bin/rails').returns(false) + File.stubs(:file?).with('script/rails').returns(false) + + assert !Rails::AppRailsLoader.exec_app_rails + end + + test "is not in a Rails application if #{exe} exists but is a folder" do + FileUtils.mkdir_p(exe) assert !Rails::AppRailsLoader.exec_app_rails end diff --git a/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb b/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb index b235b51d90..410b0f7d70 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ module ApplicationTests end test "precompile creates a manifest file with all the assets listed" do + app_file "app/assets/images/rails.png", "notactuallyapng" app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "<%= asset_path('rails.png') %>" app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" # digest is default in false, we must enable it for test environment @@ -260,7 +261,7 @@ module ApplicationTests test "precompile shouldn't use the digests present in manifest.json" do app_file "app/assets/images/rails.png", "notactuallyapng" - app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "//= depend_on rails.png\np { url: <%= asset_path('rails.png') %> }" + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "p { url: <%= asset_path('rails.png') %> }" ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" precompile! @@ -448,23 +449,23 @@ module ApplicationTests test "asset urls should be protocol-relative if no request is in scope" do app_file "app/assets/images/rails.png", "notreallyapng" - app_file "app/assets/javascripts/image_loader.js.erb", 'var src="<%= image_path("rails.png") %>";' - add_to_config "config.assets.precompile = %w{image_loader.js}" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/image_loader.js.erb", "var src='<%= image_path('rails.png') %>';" + add_to_config "config.assets.precompile = %w{rails.png image_loader.js}" add_to_config "config.asset_host = 'example.com'" precompile! - assert_match 'src="//example.com/assets/rails.png"', File.read(Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/image_loader-*.js"].first) + assert_match "src='//example.com/assets/rails.png'", File.read(Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/image_loader-*.js"].first) end test "asset paths should use RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT by default" do ENV["RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT"] = "/sub/uri" app_file "app/assets/images/rails.png", "notreallyapng" - app_file "app/assets/javascripts/app.js.erb", 'var src="<%= image_path("rails.png") %>";' - add_to_config "config.assets.precompile = %w{app.js}" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/app.js.erb", "var src='<%= image_path('rails.png') %>';" + add_to_config "config.assets.precompile = %w{rails.png app.js}" precompile! - assert_match 'src="/sub/uri/assets/rails.png"', File.read(Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/app-*.js"].first) + assert_match "src='/sub/uri/assets/rails.png'", File.read(Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/app-*.js"].first) end test "assets:cache:clean should clean cache" do diff --git a/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb b/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb index 03a735b1c1..19912805a8 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ module ApplicationTests test "Use key_generator when secret_key_base is set" do make_basic_app do |app| - app.config.secret_key_base = 'b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33' + app.secrets.secret_key_base = 'b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33' app.config.session_store :disabled end @@ -268,6 +268,82 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_equal 'some_value', verifier.verify(last_response.body) end + test "application verifier can be used in the entire application" do + make_basic_app do |app| + app.secrets.secret_key_base = 'b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33' + app.config.session_store :disabled + end + + message = app.message_verifier(:sensitive_value).generate("some_value") + + assert_equal 'some_value', Rails.application.message_verifier(:sensitive_value).verify(message) + + secret = app.key_generator.generate_key('sensitive_value') + verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret) + assert_equal 'some_value', verifier.verify(message) + end + + test "application verifier can build different verifiers" do + make_basic_app do |app| + app.secrets.secret_key_base = 'b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33' + app.config.session_store :disabled + end + + default_verifier = app.message_verifier(:sensitive_value) + text_verifier = app.message_verifier(:text) + + message = text_verifier.generate('some_value') + + assert_equal 'some_value', text_verifier.verify(message) + assert_raises ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature do + default_verifier.verify(message) + end + + assert_equal default_verifier.object_id, app.message_verifier(:sensitive_value).object_id + assert_not_equal default_verifier.object_id, text_verifier.object_id + end + + test "secrets.secret_key_base is used when config/secrets.yml is present" do + app_file 'config/secrets.yml', <<-YAML + development: + secret_key_base: 3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c3 + YAML + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + assert_equal '3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c3', app.secrets.secret_key_base + end + + test "secret_key_base is copied from config to secrets when not set" do + remove_file "config/secrets.yml" + app_file 'config/initializers/secret_token.rb', <<-RUBY + Rails.application.config.secret_key_base = "3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c3" + RUBY + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + assert_equal '3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c3', app.secrets.secret_key_base + end + + test "custom secrets saved in config/secrets.yml are loaded in app secrets" do + app_file 'config/secrets.yml', <<-YAML + development: + secret_key_base: 3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c3 + aws_access_key_id: myamazonaccesskeyid + aws_secret_access_key: myamazonsecretaccesskey + YAML + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + assert_equal 'myamazonaccesskeyid', app.secrets.aws_access_key_id + assert_equal 'myamazonsecretaccesskey', app.secrets.aws_secret_access_key + end + + test "blank config/secrets.yml does not crash the loading process" do + app_file 'config/secrets.yml', <<-YAML + YAML + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert_nil app.secrets.not_defined + end + test "protect from forgery is the default in a new app" do make_basic_app @@ -413,7 +489,7 @@ module ApplicationTests test "valid timezone is setup correctly" do add_to_config <<-RUBY config.root = "#{app_path}" - config.time_zone = "Wellington" + config.time_zone = "Wellington" RUBY require "#{app_path}/config/environment" @@ -424,7 +500,7 @@ module ApplicationTests test "raises when an invalid timezone is defined in the config" do add_to_config <<-RUBY config.root = "#{app_path}" - config.time_zone = "That big hill over yonder hill" + config.time_zone = "That big hill over yonder hill" RUBY assert_raise(ArgumentError) do @@ -435,7 +511,7 @@ module ApplicationTests test "valid beginning of week is setup correctly" do add_to_config <<-RUBY config.root = "#{app_path}" - config.beginning_of_week = :wednesday + config.beginning_of_week = :wednesday RUBY require "#{app_path}/config/environment" @@ -446,7 +522,7 @@ module ApplicationTests test "raises when an invalid beginning of week is defined in the config" do add_to_config <<-RUBY config.root = "#{app_path}" - config.beginning_of_week = :invalid + config.beginning_of_week = :invalid RUBY assert_raise(ArgumentError) do @@ -459,7 +535,7 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require 'action_view/base' - assert ActionView::Resolver.caching? + assert_equal true, ActionView::Resolver.caching? end test "config.action_view.cache_template_loading without cache_classes default" do @@ -467,7 +543,7 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require 'action_view/base' - assert !ActionView::Resolver.caching? + assert_equal false, ActionView::Resolver.caching? end test "config.action_view.cache_template_loading = false" do @@ -478,7 +554,7 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require 'action_view/base' - assert !ActionView::Resolver.caching? + assert_equal false, ActionView::Resolver.caching? end test "config.action_view.cache_template_loading = true" do @@ -489,7 +565,21 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require 'action_view/base' - assert ActionView::Resolver.caching? + assert_equal true, ActionView::Resolver.caching? + end + + test "config.action_view.cache_template_loading with cache_classes in an environment" do + build_app(initializers: true) + add_to_env_config "development", "config.cache_classes = false" + + # These requires are to emulate an engine loading Action View before the application + require 'action_view' + require 'action_view/railtie' + require 'action_view/base' + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert_equal false, ActionView::Resolver.caching? end test "config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions is sent in env" do @@ -686,5 +776,124 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_not Rails.configuration.respond_to?(:method_missing) assert Rails.configuration.respond_to?(:method_missing, true) end + + test "config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration is false on production" do + build_app + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert_not ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration + end + + test "config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration is true by default on development" do + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "development" + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert ActiveRecord::Base.dump_schema_after_migration + end + + test "config.annotations wrapping SourceAnnotationExtractor::Annotation class" do + make_basic_app do |app| + app.config.annotations.register_extensions("coffee") do |tag| + /#\s*(#{tag}):?\s*(.*)$/ + end + end + + assert_not_nil SourceAnnotationExtractor::Annotation.extensions[/\.(coffee)$/] + end + + test "rake_tasks block works at instance level" do + $ran_block = false + + app_file "config/environments/development.rb", <<-RUBY + Rails.application.configure do + rake_tasks do + $ran_block = true + end + end + RUBY + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert !$ran_block + require 'rake' + require 'rake/testtask' + require 'rdoc/task' + + Rails.application.load_tasks + assert $ran_block + end + + test "generators block works at instance level" do + $ran_block = false + + app_file "config/environments/development.rb", <<-RUBY + Rails.application.configure do + generators do + $ran_block = true + end + end + RUBY + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert !$ran_block + Rails.application.load_generators + assert $ran_block + end + + test "console block works at instance level" do + $ran_block = false + + app_file "config/environments/development.rb", <<-RUBY + Rails.application.configure do + console do + $ran_block = true + end + end + RUBY + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert !$ran_block + Rails.application.load_console + assert $ran_block + end + + test "runner block works at instance level" do + $ran_block = false + + app_file "config/environments/development.rb", <<-RUBY + Rails.application.configure do + runner do + $ran_block = true + end + end + RUBY + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert !$ran_block + Rails.application.load_runner + assert $ran_block + end + + test "loading the first existing database configuration available" do + app_file 'config/environments/development.rb', <<-RUBY + + Rails.application.configure do + config.paths.add 'config/database', with: 'config/nonexistant.yml' + config.paths['config/database'] << 'config/database.yml' + end + RUBY + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + db_config = Rails.application.config.database_configuration + + assert db_config.is_a?(Hash) + end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb index 83104acf3c..8e76bf27f3 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ module ApplicationTests orig_database_url = ENV.delete("DATABASE_URL") orig_rails_env, Rails.env = Rails.env, 'development' database_url_db_name = "db/database_url_db.sqlite3" - ENV["DATABASE_URL"] = "sqlite3://:@localhost/#{database_url_db_name}" + ENV["DATABASE_URL"] = "sqlite3:#{database_url_db_name}" ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection assert_match(/#{database_url_db_name}/, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database]) diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb index 97df073ec7..bc34897cdf 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb @@ -183,5 +183,50 @@ en: load_app assert_fallbacks ca: [:ca, :"es-ES", :es, :'en-US', :en] end + + test "config.i18n.enforce_available_locales is set to true by default and avoids I18n warnings" do + add_to_config <<-RUBY + config.i18n.default_locale = :it + RUBY + + output = capture(:stderr) { load_app } + assert_no_match %r{deprecated.*enforce_available_locales}, output + assert_equal true, I18n.enforce_available_locales + + assert_raise I18n::InvalidLocale do + I18n.locale = :es + end + end + + test "disable config.i18n.enforce_available_locales" do + add_to_config <<-RUBY + config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = false + config.i18n.default_locale = :fr + RUBY + + output = capture(:stderr) { load_app } + assert_no_match %r{deprecated.*enforce_available_locales}, output + assert_equal false, I18n.enforce_available_locales + + assert_nothing_raised do + I18n.locale = :es + end + end + + test "default config.i18n.enforce_available_locales does not override I18n.enforce_available_locales" do + I18n.enforce_available_locales = false + + add_to_config <<-RUBY + config.i18n.default_locale = :fr + RUBY + + output = capture(:stderr) { load_app } + assert_no_match %r{deprecated.*enforce_available_locales}, output + assert_equal false, I18n.enforce_available_locales + + assert_nothing_raised do + I18n.locale = :es + end + end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/mailer_previews_test.rb b/railties/test/application/mailer_previews_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c588fd7012 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/application/mailer_previews_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,428 @@ +require 'isolation/abstract_unit' +require 'rack/test' +module ApplicationTests + class MailerPreviewsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + include ActiveSupport::Testing::Isolation + include Rack::Test::Methods + + def setup + build_app + boot_rails + end + + def teardown + teardown_app + end + + test "/rails/mailers is accessible in development" do + app("development") + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_equal 200, last_response.status + end + + test "/rails/mailers is not accessible in production" do + app("production") + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_equal 404, last_response.status + end + + test "mailer previews are loaded from the default preview_path" do + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + assert_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/foo">foo</a></li>', last_response.body + end + + test "mailer previews are loaded from a custom preview_path" do + add_to_config "config.action_mailer.preview_path = '#{app_path}/lib/mailer_previews'" + + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + app_file 'lib/mailer_previews/notifier_preview.rb', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + assert_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/foo">foo</a></li>', last_response.body + end + + test "mailer previews are reloaded across requests" do + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_no_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + + remove_file 'test/mailers/previews/notifier_preview.rb' + sleep(1) + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_no_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + end + + test "mailer preview actions are added and removed" do + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + assert_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/foo">foo</a></li>', last_response.body + assert_no_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/bar">bar</a></li>', last_response.body + + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + + def bar + mail to: "to@example.net" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/bar', <<-RUBY + Goodbye, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + + def bar + Notifier.bar + end + end + RUBY + + sleep(1) + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + assert_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/foo">foo</a></li>', last_response.body + assert_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/bar">bar</a></li>', last_response.body + + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + remove_file 'app/views/notifier/bar.text.erb' + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + sleep(1) + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + assert_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/foo">foo</a></li>', last_response.body + assert_no_match '<li><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier/bar">bar</a></li>', last_response.body + end + + test "mailer previews are reloaded from a custom preview_path" do + add_to_config "config.action_mailer.preview_path = '#{app_path}/lib/mailer_previews'" + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_no_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + app_file 'lib/mailer_previews/notifier_preview.rb', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + + remove_file 'lib/mailer_previews/notifier_preview.rb' + sleep(1) + + get "/rails/mailers" + assert_no_match '<h3><a href="/rails/mailers/notifier">Notifier</a></h3>', last_response.body + end + + test "mailer preview not found" do + app('development') + get "/rails/mailers/notifier" + assert last_response.not_found? + assert_match "Mailer preview 'notifier' not found", last_response.body + end + + test "mailer preview email not found" do + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers/notifier/bar" + assert last_response.not_found? + assert_match "Email 'bar' not found in NotifierPreview", last_response.body + end + + test "mailer preview email part not found" do + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers/notifier/foo?part=text%2Fhtml" + assert last_response.not_found? + assert_match "Email part 'text/html' not found in NotifierPreview#foo", last_response.body + end + + test "message header uses full display names" do + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "Ruby on Rails <core@rubyonrails.org>" + + def foo + mail to: "Andrew White <andyw@pixeltrix.co.uk>", + cc: "David Heinemeier Hansson <david@heinemeierhansson.com>" + end + end + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers/notifier/foo" + assert_equal 200, last_response.status + assert_match "Ruby on Rails <core@rubyonrails.org>", last_response.body + assert_match "Andrew White <andyw@pixeltrix.co.uk>", last_response.body + assert_match "David Heinemeier Hansson <david@heinemeierhansson.com>", last_response.body + end + + test "part menu selects correct option" do + mailer 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + default from: "from@example.com" + + def foo + mail to: "to@example.org" + end + end + RUBY + + html_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + <p>Hello, World!</p> + RUBY + + text_template 'notifier/foo', <<-RUBY + Hello, World! + RUBY + + mailer_preview 'notifier', <<-RUBY + class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview + def foo + Notifier.foo + end + end + RUBY + + app('development') + + get "/rails/mailers/notifier/foo.html" + assert_equal 200, last_response.status + assert_match '<option selected value="?part=text%2Fhtml">View as HTML email</option>', last_response.body + + get "/rails/mailers/notifier/foo.txt" + assert_equal 200, last_response.status + assert_match '<option selected value="?part=text%2Fplain">View as plain-text email</option>', last_response.body + end + + private + def build_app + super + app_file "config/routes.rb", "Rails.application.routes.draw do; end" + end + + def mailer(name, contents) + app_file("app/mailers/#{name}.rb", contents) + end + + def mailer_preview(name, contents) + app_file("test/mailers/previews/#{name}_preview.rb", contents) + end + + def html_template(name, contents) + app_file("app/views/#{name}.html.erb", contents) + end + + def text_template(name, contents) + app_file("app/views/#{name}.text.erb", contents) + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware/session_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware/session_test.rb index 14a56176f5..31a64c2f5a 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/middleware/session_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/middleware/session_test.rb @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ module ApplicationTests add_to_config <<-RUBY config.secret_token = "3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c4" - config.secret_key_base = nil + secrets.secret_key_base = nil RUBY require "#{app_path}/config/environment" diff --git a/railties/test/application/multiple_applications_test.rb b/railties/test/application/multiple_applications_test.rb index 5bfea599e0..f8d8a673ae 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/multiple_applications_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/multiple_applications_test.rb @@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_equal Rails.application.config.secret_key_base, clone.config.secret_key_base, "The base secret key on the config should be the same" end + def test_inheriting_multiple_times_from_application + new_application_class = Class.new(Rails::Application) + + assert_not_equal Rails.application.object_id, new_application_class.instance.object_id + end + def test_initialization_of_multiple_copies_of_same_application application1 = AppTemplate::Application.new application2 = AppTemplate::Application.new @@ -116,6 +122,26 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_equal 3, $run_count, "There should have been three initializers that incremented the count" end + def test_consoles_run_on_different_applications_go_to_the_same_class + $run_count = 0 + AppTemplate::Application.console { $run_count += 1 } + AppTemplate::Application.new.console { $run_count += 1 } + + assert_equal 0, $run_count, "Without loading the consoles, the count should be 0" + Rails.application.load_console + assert_equal 2, $run_count, "There should have been two consoles that increment the count" + end + + def test_generators_run_on_different_applications_go_to_the_same_class + $run_count = 0 + AppTemplate::Application.generators { $run_count += 1 } + AppTemplate::Application.new.generators { $run_count += 1 } + + assert_equal 0, $run_count, "Without loading the generators, the count should be 0" + Rails.application.load_generators + assert_equal 2, $run_count, "There should have been two generators that increment the count" + end + def test_runners_run_on_different_applications_go_to_the_same_class $run_count = 0 AppTemplate::Application.runner { $run_count += 1 } diff --git a/railties/test/application/rake/dbs_test.rb b/railties/test/application/rake/dbs_test.rb index 4d348c6b4b..15414db00f 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/rake/dbs_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/rake/dbs_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require "isolation/abstract_unit" +require "active_support/core_ext/string/strip" module ApplicationTests module RakeTests @@ -20,62 +21,53 @@ module ApplicationTests end def set_database_url - ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "sqlite3://:@localhost/#{database_url_db_name}" + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "sqlite3:#{database_url_db_name}" # ensure it's using the DATABASE_URL FileUtils.rm_rf("#{app_path}/config/database.yml") end - def expected - @expected ||= {} - end - - def db_create_and_drop + def db_create_and_drop(expected_database) Dir.chdir(app_path) do output = `bundle exec rake db:create` - assert_equal output, "" - assert File.exist?(expected[:database]) - assert_equal expected[:database], - ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database] + assert_empty output + assert File.exist?(expected_database) + assert_equal expected_database, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database] output = `bundle exec rake db:drop` - assert_equal output, "" - assert !File.exist?(expected[:database]) + assert_empty output + assert !File.exist?(expected_database) end end test 'db:create and db:drop without database url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" - expected[:database] = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] - db_create_and_drop - end + db_create_and_drop ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] + end test 'db:create and db:drop with database url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" set_database_url - expected[:database] = database_url_db_name - db_create_and_drop + db_create_and_drop database_url_db_name end - def db_migrate_and_status + def db_migrate_and_status(expected_database) Dir.chdir(app_path) do `rails generate model book title:string; bundle exec rake db:migrate` output = `bundle exec rake db:migrate:status` - assert_match(/database:\s+\S+#{expected[:database]}/, output) + assert_match(%r{database:\s+\S*#{Regexp.escape(expected_database)}}, output) assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Create books/, output) end end test 'db:migrate and db:migrate:status without database_url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" - expected[:database] = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] - db_migrate_and_status + db_migrate_and_status ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] end test 'db:migrate and db:migrate:status with database_url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" set_database_url - expected[:database] = database_url_db_name - db_migrate_and_status + db_migrate_and_status database_url_db_name end def db_schema_dump @@ -96,12 +88,11 @@ module ApplicationTests db_schema_dump end - def db_fixtures_load + def db_fixtures_load(expected_database) Dir.chdir(app_path) do `rails generate model book title:string; bundle exec rake db:migrate db:fixtures:load` - assert_match(/#{expected[:database]}/, - ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database]) + assert_match expected_database, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database] require "#{app_path}/app/models/book" assert_equal 2, Book.count end @@ -109,43 +100,50 @@ module ApplicationTests test 'db:fixtures:load without database_url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" - expected[:database] = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] - db_fixtures_load + db_fixtures_load ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] end test 'db:fixtures:load with database_url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" set_database_url - expected[:database] = database_url_db_name - db_fixtures_load + db_fixtures_load database_url_db_name end - def db_structure_dump_and_load + def db_structure_dump_and_load(expected_database) Dir.chdir(app_path) do `rails generate model book title:string; bundle exec rake db:migrate db:structure:dump` structure_dump = File.read("db/structure.sql") assert_match(/CREATE TABLE \"books\"/, structure_dump) - `bundle exec rake db:drop db:structure:load` - assert_match(/#{expected[:database]}/, - ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database]) + `bundle exec rake environment db:drop db:structure:load` + assert_match expected_database, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database] require "#{app_path}/app/models/book" #if structure is not loaded correctly, exception would be raised - assert Book.count, 0 + assert_equal 0, Book.count end end test 'db:structure:dump and db:structure:load without database_url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" - expected[:database] = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] - db_structure_dump_and_load + db_structure_dump_and_load ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]['database'] end test 'db:structure:dump and db:structure:load with database_url' do require "#{app_path}/config/environment" set_database_url - expected[:database] = database_url_db_name - db_structure_dump_and_load + db_structure_dump_and_load database_url_db_name + end + + test 'db:structure:dump does not dump schema information when no migrations are used' do + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + # create table without migrations + `bundle exec rails runner 'ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_table(:posts) {|t| t.string :title }'` + + stderr_output = capture(:stderr) { `bundle exec rake db:structure:dump` } + assert_empty stderr_output + structure_dump = File.read("db/structure.sql") + assert_match(/CREATE TABLE \"posts\"/, structure_dump) + end end def db_test_load_structure @@ -153,12 +151,12 @@ module ApplicationTests `rails generate model book title:string; bundle exec rake db:migrate db:structure:dump db:test:load_structure` ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = Rails.application.config.database_configuration - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'test' + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection :test require "#{app_path}/app/models/book" #if structure is not loaded correctly, exception would be raised - assert Book.count, 0 - assert_match(/#{ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']['database']}/, - ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database]) + assert_equal 0, Book.count + assert_match ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']['database'], + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config[:database] end end @@ -166,6 +164,15 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" db_test_load_structure end + + test 'db:test deprecation' do + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + output = `bundle exec rake db:migrate db:test:prepare 2>&1` + assert_equal "WARNING: db:test:prepare is deprecated. The Rails test helper now maintains " \ + "your test schema automatically, see the release notes for details.\n", output + end + end end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/rake/migrations_test.rb b/railties/test/application/rake/migrations_test.rb index 33c753868c..a6900a57c4 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/rake/migrations_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/rake/migrations_test.rb @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ module ApplicationTests end test 'migration status when schema migrations table is not present' do - output = Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake db:migrate:status` } + output = Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake db:migrate:status 2>&1` } assert_equal "Schema migrations table does not exist yet.\n", output end @@ -153,6 +153,37 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_match(/up\s+\d{3,}\s+Add email to users/, output) end end + + test 'schema generation when dump_schema_after_migration is set' do + add_to_config('config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration = false') + + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + `rails generate model book title:string; + bundle exec rake db:migrate` + + assert !File.exist?("db/schema.rb") + end + + add_to_config('config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration = true') + + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + `rails generate model author name:string; + bundle exec rake db:migrate` + + structure_dump = File.read("db/schema.rb") + assert_match(/create_table "authors"/, structure_dump) + end + end + + test 'default schema generation after migration' do + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + `rails generate model book title:string; + bundle exec rake db:migrate` + + structure_dump = File.read("db/schema.rb") + assert_match(/create_table "books"/, structure_dump) + end + end end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/rake/notes_test.rb b/railties/test/application/rake/notes_test.rb index 05f6338b68..95087bf29f 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/rake/notes_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/rake/notes_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require "isolation/abstract_unit" +require 'rails/source_annotation_extractor' module ApplicationTests module RakeTests @@ -18,48 +19,27 @@ module ApplicationTests test 'notes finds notes for certain file_types' do app_file "app/views/home/index.html.erb", "<% # TODO: note in erb %>" - app_file "app/views/home/index.html.haml", "-# TODO: note in haml" - app_file "app/views/home/index.html.slim", "/ TODO: note in slim" - app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js.coffee", "# TODO: note in coffee" app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "// TODO: note in js" app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css", "// TODO: note in css" - app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.scss", "// TODO: note in scss" - app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.sass", "// TODO: note in sass" - app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.less", "// TODO: note in less" app_file "app/controllers/application_controller.rb", 1000.times.map { "" }.join("\n") << "# TODO: note in ruby" app_file "lib/tasks/task.rake", "# TODO: note in rake" app_file 'app/views/home/index.html.builder', '# TODO: note in builder' + app_file 'config/locales/en.yml', '# TODO: note in yml' + app_file 'config/locales/en.yaml', '# TODO: note in yaml' + app_file "app/views/home/index.ruby", "# TODO: note in ruby" - boot_rails - require 'rake' - require 'rdoc/task' - require 'rake/testtask' - - Rails.application.load_tasks - - Dir.chdir(app_path) do - output = `bundle exec rake notes` - lines = output.scan(/\[([0-9\s]+)\](\s)/) - + run_rake_notes do |output, lines| assert_match(/note in erb/, output) - assert_match(/note in haml/, output) - assert_match(/note in slim/, output) - assert_match(/note in ruby/, output) - assert_match(/note in coffee/, output) assert_match(/note in js/, output) assert_match(/note in css/, output) - assert_match(/note in scss/, output) - assert_match(/note in sass/, output) - assert_match(/note in less/, output) assert_match(/note in rake/, output) assert_match(/note in builder/, output) + assert_match(/note in yml/, output) + assert_match(/note in yaml/, output) + assert_match(/note in ruby/, output) - assert_equal 12, lines.size - - lines.each do |line| - assert_equal 4, line[0].size - assert_equal ' ', line[1] - end + assert_equal 9, lines.size + assert_equal [4], lines.map(&:size).uniq end end @@ -72,18 +52,7 @@ module ApplicationTests app_file "some_other_dir/blah.rb", "# TODO: note in some_other directory" - boot_rails - - require 'rake' - require 'rdoc/task' - require 'rake/testtask' - - Rails.application.load_tasks - - Dir.chdir(app_path) do - output = `bundle exec rake notes` - lines = output.scan(/\[([0-9\s]+)\]/).flatten - + run_rake_notes do |output, lines| assert_match(/note in app directory/, output) assert_match(/note in config directory/, output) assert_match(/note in db directory/, output) @@ -92,10 +61,7 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_no_match(/note in some_other directory/, output) assert_equal 5, lines.size - - lines.each do |line_number| - assert_equal 4, line_number.size - end + assert_equal [4], lines.map(&:size).uniq end end @@ -108,18 +74,7 @@ module ApplicationTests app_file "some_other_dir/blah.rb", "# TODO: note in some_other directory" - boot_rails - - require 'rake' - require 'rdoc/task' - require 'rake/testtask' - - Rails.application.load_tasks - - Dir.chdir(app_path) do - output = `SOURCE_ANNOTATION_DIRECTORIES='some_other_dir' bundle exec rake notes` - lines = output.scan(/\[([0-9\s]+)\]/).flatten - + run_rake_notes "SOURCE_ANNOTATION_DIRECTORIES='some_other_dir' bundle exec rake notes" do |output, lines| assert_match(/note in app directory/, output) assert_match(/note in config directory/, output) assert_match(/note in db directory/, output) @@ -129,10 +84,7 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_match(/note in some_other directory/, output) assert_equal 6, lines.size - - lines.each do |line_number| - assert_equal 4, line_number.size - end + assert_equal [4], lines.map(&:size).uniq end end @@ -150,32 +102,51 @@ module ApplicationTests end EOS - boot_rails - - require 'rake' - require 'rdoc/task' - require 'rake/testtask' - - Rails.application.load_tasks - - Dir.chdir(app_path) do - output = `bundle exec rake notes_custom` - lines = output.scan(/\[([0-9\s]+)\]/).flatten - + run_rake_notes "bundle exec rake notes_custom" do |output, lines| assert_match(/\[FIXME\] note in lib directory/, output) assert_match(/\[TODO\] note in test directory/, output) assert_no_match(/OPTIMIZE/, output) assert_no_match(/note in app directory/, output) assert_equal 2, lines.size + assert_equal [4], lines.map(&:size).uniq + end + end - lines.each do |line_number| - assert_equal 4, line_number.size - end + test 'register a new extension' do + add_to_config %q{ config.annotations.register_extensions("scss", "sass") { |annotation| /\/\/\s*(#{annotation}):?\s*(.*)$/ } } + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.scss", "// TODO: note in scss" + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.sass", "// TODO: note in sass" + + run_rake_notes do |output, lines| + assert_match(/note in scss/, output) + assert_match(/note in sass/, output) + assert_equal 2, lines.size end end private + + def run_rake_notes(command = 'bundle exec rake notes') + boot_rails + load_tasks + + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + output = `#{command}` + lines = output.scan(/\[([0-9\s]+)\]\s/).flatten + + yield output, lines + end + end + + def load_tasks + require 'rake' + require 'rdoc/task' + require 'rake/testtask' + + Rails.application.load_tasks + end + def boot_rails super require "#{app_path}/config/environment" diff --git a/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb b/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb index 08316d80e6..e8c8de9f73 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ module ApplicationTests def test_scaffold_tests_pass_by_default output = Dir.chdir(app_path) do `rails generate scaffold user username:string password:string; - bundle exec rake db:migrate db:test:clone test` + bundle exec rake db:migrate test` end assert_match(/7 runs, 13 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, output) @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ module ApplicationTests def test_scaffold_with_references_columns_tests_pass_by_default output = Dir.chdir(app_path) do `rails generate scaffold LineItems product:references cart:belongs_to; - bundle exec rake db:migrate db:test:clone test` + bundle exec rake db:migrate test` end assert_match(/7 runs, 13 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, output) @@ -208,7 +208,8 @@ module ApplicationTests add_to_config "config.active_record.schema_format = :sql" output = Dir.chdir(app_path) do `rails generate scaffold user username:string; - bundle exec rake db:migrate db:test:clone 2>&1 --trace` + bundle exec rake db:migrate; + bundle exec rake db:test:clone 2>&1 --trace` end assert_match(/Execute db:test:clone_structure/, output) end @@ -217,7 +218,8 @@ module ApplicationTests add_to_config "config.active_record.schema_format = :sql" output = Dir.chdir(app_path) do `rails generate scaffold user username:string; - bundle exec rake db:migrate db:test:prepare 2>&1 --trace` + bundle exec rake db:migrate; + bundle exec rake db:test:prepare 2>&1 --trace` end assert_match(/Execute db:test:load_structure/, output) end @@ -269,5 +271,16 @@ module ApplicationTests end end end + + def test_template_load_initializers + app_file "config/initializers/dummy.rb", "puts 'Hello, World!'" + app_file "template.rb", "" + + output = Dir.chdir(app_path) do + `bundle exec rake rails:template LOCATION=template.rb` + end + + assert_match(/Hello, World!/, output) + end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/test_test.rb b/railties/test/application/test_test.rb index 6f2f328588..a223180169 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/test_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/test_test.rb @@ -67,10 +67,55 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_match %r{/app/test/unit/failing_test\.rb}, output end + test "migrations" do + output = script('generate model user name:string') + version = output.match(/(\d+)_create_users\.rb/)[1] + + app_file 'test/models/user_test.rb', <<-RUBY + require 'test_helper' + + class UserTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + test "user" do + User.create! name: "Jon" + end + end + RUBY + app_file 'db/schema.rb', '' + + assert_unsuccessful_run "models/user_test.rb", "Migrations are pending" + + app_file 'db/schema.rb', <<-RUBY + ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: #{version}) do + create_table :users do |t| + t.string :name + end + end + RUBY + + app_file 'config/initializers/disable_maintain_test_schema.rb', <<-RUBY + Rails.application.config.active_record.maintain_test_schema = false + RUBY + + assert_unsuccessful_run "models/user_test.rb", "Could not find table 'users'" + + File.delete "#{app_path}/config/initializers/disable_maintain_test_schema.rb" + + result = assert_successful_test_run('models/user_test.rb') + assert !result.include?("create_table(:users)") + end + private + def assert_unsuccessful_run(name, message) + result = run_test_file(name) + assert_not_equal 0, $?.to_i + assert result.include?(message) + result + end + def assert_successful_test_run(name) result = run_test_file(name) assert_equal 0, $?.to_i, result + result end def run_test_file(name, options = {}) @@ -83,7 +128,7 @@ module ApplicationTests env["RUBYLIB"] = $:.join(':') Dir.chdir(app_path) do - `#{env_string(env)} #{Gem.ruby} #{args.join(' ')}` + `#{env_string(env)} #{Gem.ruby} #{args.join(' ')} 2>&1` end end diff --git a/railties/test/commands/console_test.rb b/railties/test/commands/console_test.rb index a34beaedb3..1273f9d4c2 100644 --- a/railties/test/commands/console_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/commands/console_test.rb @@ -19,14 +19,8 @@ class Rails::ConsoleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert console.sandbox? end - def test_debugger_option - console = Rails::Console.new(app, parse_arguments(["--debugger"])) - assert console.debugger? - end - def test_no_options console = Rails::Console.new(app, parse_arguments([])) - assert !console.debugger? assert !console.sandbox? end @@ -36,13 +30,6 @@ class Rails::ConsoleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_match(/Loading \w+ environment \(Rails/, output) end - def test_start_with_debugger - rails_console = Rails::Console.new(app, parse_arguments(["--debugger"])) - rails_console.expects(:require_debugger).returns(nil) - - silence_stream(STDOUT) { rails_console.start } - end - def test_start_with_sandbox app.expects(:sandbox=).with(true) FakeConsole.expects(:start) @@ -52,6 +39,25 @@ class Rails::ConsoleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_match(/Loading \w+ environment in sandbox \(Rails/, output) end + if RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' + def test_debugger_option + console = Rails::Console.new(app, parse_arguments(["--debugger"])) + assert console.debugger? + end + + def test_no_options_does_not_set_debugger_flag + console = Rails::Console.new(app, parse_arguments([])) + assert !console.debugger? + end + + def test_start_with_debugger + rails_console = Rails::Console.new(app, parse_arguments(["--debugger"])) + rails_console.expects(:require_debugger).returns(nil) + + silence_stream(STDOUT) { rails_console.start } + end + end + def test_console_with_environment start ["-e production"] assert_match(/\sproduction\s/, output) diff --git a/railties/test/commands/dbconsole_test.rb b/railties/test/commands/dbconsole_test.rb index edb92b3aa2..24db395e6e 100644 --- a/railties/test/commands/dbconsole_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/commands/dbconsole_test.rb @@ -2,29 +2,74 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'rails/commands/dbconsole' class Rails::DBConsoleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def teardown - %w[PGUSER PGHOST PGPORT PGPASSWORD].each{|key| ENV.delete(key)} - end - def test_config - Rails::DBConsole.const_set(:APP_PATH, "erb") - - app_config({}) - capture_abort { Rails::DBConsole.new.config } - assert aborted - assert_match(/No database is configured for the environment '\w+'/, output) - app_config(test: "with_init") - assert_equal Rails::DBConsole.new.config, "with_init" - - app_db_file("test:\n without_init") - assert_equal Rails::DBConsole.new.config, "without_init" - - app_db_file("test:\n <%= Rails.something_app_specific %>") - assert_equal Rails::DBConsole.new.config, "with_init" + def setup + Rails::DBConsole.const_set('APP_PATH', 'rails/all') + end - app_db_file("test:\n\ninvalid") - assert_equal Rails::DBConsole.new.config, "with_init" + def teardown + Rails::DBConsole.send(:remove_const, 'APP_PATH') + %w[PGUSER PGHOST PGPORT PGPASSWORD DATABASE_URL].each{|key| ENV.delete(key)} + end + + def test_config_with_db_config_only + config_sample = { + "test"=> { + "adapter"=> "sqlite3", + "host"=> "localhost", + "port"=> "9000", + "database"=> "foo_test", + "user"=> "foo", + "password"=> "bar", + "pool"=> "5", + "timeout"=> "3000" + } + } + app_db_config(config_sample) + assert_equal Rails::DBConsole.new.config, config_sample["test"] + end + + def test_config_with_no_db_config + app_db_config(nil) + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::AdapterNotSpecified) { + Rails::DBConsole.new.config + } + end + + def test_config_with_database_url_only + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = 'postgresql://foo:bar@localhost:9000/foo_test?pool=5&timeout=3000' + app_db_config(nil) + expected = { + "adapter" => "postgresql", + "host" => "localhost", + "port" => 9000, + "database" => "foo_test", + "username" => "foo", + "password" => "bar", + "pool" => "5", + "timeout" => "3000" + }.sort + assert_equal expected, Rails::DBConsole.new.config.sort + end + + def test_config_choose_database_url_if_exists + host = "database-url-host.com" + ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "postgresql://foo:bar@#{host}:9000/foo_test?pool=5&timeout=3000" + sample_config = { + "test" => { + "adapter" => "postgresql", + "host" => "not-the-#{host}", + "port" => 9000, + "database" => "foo_test", + "username" => "foo", + "password" => "bar", + "pool" => "5", + "timeout" => "3000" + } + } + app_db_config(sample_config) + assert_equal host, Rails::DBConsole.new.config["host"] end def test_env @@ -177,6 +222,10 @@ class Rails::DBConsoleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase private + def app_db_config(results) + Rails.application.config.stubs(:database_configuration).returns(results || {}) + end + def dbconsole @dbconsole ||= Rails::DBConsole.new(nil) end @@ -197,11 +246,4 @@ class Rails::DBConsoleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end - def app_db_file(result) - IO.stubs(:read).with("config/database.yml").returns(result) - end - - def app_config(result) - Rails.application.config.stubs(:database_configuration).returns(result.stringify_keys) - end end diff --git a/railties/test/configuration/middleware_stack_proxy_test.rb b/railties/test/configuration/middleware_stack_proxy_test.rb index 2442cb995d..6f3e45f320 100644 --- a/railties/test/configuration/middleware_stack_proxy_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/configuration/middleware_stack_proxy_test.rb @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ module Rails @stack.swap :foo @stack.delete :foo - mock = MiniTest::Mock.new + mock = Minitest::Mock.new mock.expect :send, nil, [:swap, :foo] mock.expect :send, nil, [:delete, :foo] @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ module Rails private def assert_playback(msg_name, args) - mock = MiniTest::Mock.new + mock = Minitest::Mock.new mock.expect :send, nil, [msg_name, args] @stack.merge_into(mock) mock.verify diff --git a/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb index 257d07f514..007dd886da 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb @@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_assets run_generator - assert_file("app/views/layouts/application.html.erb", /stylesheet_link_tag\s+"application", media: "all", "data-turbolinks-track" => true/) - assert_file("app/views/layouts/application.html.erb", /javascript_include_tag\s+"application", "data-turbolinks-track" => true/) + assert_file("app/views/layouts/application.html.erb", /stylesheet_link_tag\s+'application', media: 'all', 'data-turbolinks-track' => true/) + assert_file("app/views/layouts/application.html.erb", /javascript_include_tag\s+'application', 'data-turbolinks-track' => true/) assert_file("app/assets/stylesheets/application.css") assert_file("app/assets/javascripts/application.js") end @@ -163,58 +163,6 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase end end - def test_add_gemfile_entry - template = Tempfile.open 'my_template' - template.puts 'gemfile_entry "tenderlove"' - template.flush - - run_generator([destination_root, "-m", template.path]) - assert_file "Gemfile", /tenderlove/ - ensure - template.close - template.unlink - end - - def test_add_skip_entry - template = Tempfile.open 'my_template' - template.puts 'add_gem_entry_filter { |gem| gem.name != "jbuilder" }' - template.flush - - run_generator([destination_root, "-m", template.path]) - assert_file "Gemfile" do |contents| - assert_no_match 'jbuilder', contents - end - ensure - template.close - template.unlink - end - - def test_skip_turbolinks_when_it_is_not_on_gemfile - template = Tempfile.open 'my_template' - template.puts 'add_gem_entry_filter { |gem| gem.name != "turbolinks" }' - template.flush - - run_generator([destination_root, "-m", template.path]) - assert_file "Gemfile" do |contents| - assert_no_match 'turbolinks', contents - end - - assert_file "app/views/layouts/application.html.erb" do |contents| - assert_no_match 'turbolinks', contents - end - - assert_file "app/views/layouts/application.html.erb" do |contents| - assert_no_match('data-turbolinks-track', contents) - end - - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" do |contents| - assert_no_match 'turbolinks', contents - end - ensure - template.close - template.unlink - end - def test_config_another_database run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "mysql"]) assert_file "config/database.yml", /mysql/ @@ -289,6 +237,7 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_generator_if_skip_sprockets_is_given run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-sprockets"] + assert_no_file "config/initializers/assets.rb" assert_file "config/application.rb" do |content| assert_match(/#\s+require\s+["']sprockets\/railtie["']/, content) end @@ -304,7 +253,6 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_match(/config\.assets\.digest = true/, content) assert_no_match(/config\.assets\.js_compressor = :uglifier/, content) assert_no_match(/config\.assets\.css_compressor = :sass/, content) - assert_no_match(/config\.assets\.version = '1\.0'/, content) end end @@ -317,13 +265,6 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase end end - def test_inclusion_of_plateform_dependent_gems - run_generator([destination_root]) - if RUBY_ENGINE == 'rbx' - assert_gem 'rubysl' - end - end - def test_jquery_is_the_default_javascript_library run_generator assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" do |contents| @@ -349,8 +290,8 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_file "vendor/assets/javascripts" assert_file "app/views/layouts/application.html.erb" do |contents| - assert_match(/stylesheet_link_tag\s+"application", media: "all" %>/, contents) - assert_no_match(/javascript_include_tag\s+"application" \%>/, contents) + assert_match(/stylesheet_link_tag\s+'application', media: 'all' %>/, contents) + assert_no_match(/javascript_include_tag\s+'application' \%>/, contents) end assert_file "Gemfile" do |content| @@ -364,20 +305,23 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file "Gemfile", /gem 'jbuilder'/ end - def test_inclusion_of_debugger + def test_inclusion_of_a_debugger run_generator if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) assert_file "Gemfile" do |content| + assert_no_match(/byebug/, content) assert_no_match(/debugger/, content) end - else + elsif RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' assert_file "Gemfile", /# gem 'debugger'/ + else + assert_file "Gemfile", /# gem 'byebug'/ end end - def test_inclusion_of_lazy_loaded_sdoc + def test_inclusion_of_doc run_generator - assert_file 'Gemfile', /gem 'sdoc', \s+group: :doc, require: false/ + assert_file 'Gemfile', /gem 'sdoc',\s+'~> 0.4.0',\s+group: :doc/ end def test_template_from_dir_pwd @@ -437,7 +381,61 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file "foo bar/config/initializers/session_store.rb", /key: '_foo_bar/ end -protected + def test_spring + run_generator + assert_file "Gemfile", /gem 'spring', \s+group: :development/ + end + + def test_spring_binstubs + jruby_skip "spring doesn't run on JRuby" + generator.stubs(:bundle_command).with('install') + generator.expects(:bundle_command).with('exec spring binstub --all').once + quietly { generator.invoke_all } + end + + def test_spring_no_fork + jruby_skip "spring doesn't run on JRuby" + Process.stubs(:respond_to?).with(:fork).returns(false) + run_generator + + assert_file "Gemfile" do |content| + assert_no_match(/spring/, content) + end + end + + def test_skip_spring + run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-spring"] + + assert_file "Gemfile" do |content| + assert_no_match(/spring/, content) + end + end + + def test_gitignore_when_sqlite3 + run_generator + + assert_file '.gitignore' do |content| + assert_match(/sqlite3/, content) + end + end + + def test_gitignore_when_no_active_record + run_generator [destination_root, '--skip-active-record'] + + assert_file '.gitignore' do |content| + assert_no_match(/sqlite/i, content) + end + end + + def test_gitignore_when_non_sqlite3_db + run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "mysql"]) + + assert_file '.gitignore' do |content| + assert_no_match(/sqlite/i, content) + end + end + + protected def action(*args, &block) silence(:stdout) { generator.send(*args, &block) } diff --git a/railties/test/generators/argv_scrubber_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/argv_scrubber_test.rb index a94350cbd7..31e07bc8da 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/argv_scrubber_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/argv_scrubber_test.rb @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module Rails output = nil exit_code = nil scrubber.extend(Module.new { - define_method(:puts) { |str| output = str } + define_method(:puts) { |string| output = string } define_method(:exit) { |code| exit_code = code } }) scrubber.prepare! diff --git a/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb index 2268f04839..4b2f8539d0 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class ControllerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_add_routes run_generator - assert_file "config/routes.rb", /get "account\/foo"/, /get "account\/bar"/ + assert_file "config/routes.rb", /get 'account\/foo'/, /get 'account\/bar'/ end def test_invokes_default_template_engine_even_with_no_action @@ -91,6 +91,6 @@ class ControllerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_namespaced_routes_are_created_in_routes run_generator ["admin/dashboard", "index"] - assert_file "config/routes.rb", /namespace :admin do\n\s+get "dashboard\/index"\n/ + assert_file "config/routes.rb", /namespace :admin do\n\s+get 'dashboard\/index'\n/ end end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/create_migration_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/create_migration_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e16a77479a --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/generators/create_migration_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +require 'generators/generators_test_helper' +require 'rails/generators/rails/migration/migration_generator' + +class CreateMigrationTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase + include GeneratorsTestHelper + + class Migrator < Rails::Generators::MigrationGenerator + include Rails::Generators::Migration + + def self.next_migration_number(dirname) + current_migration_number(dirname) + 1 + end + end + + tests Migrator + + def default_destination_path + "db/migrate/create_articles.rb" + end + + def create_migration(destination_path = default_destination_path, config = {}, generator_options = {}, &block) + migration_name = File.basename(destination_path, '.rb') + generator([migration_name], generator_options) + generator.set_migration_assigns!(destination_path) + + dir, base = File.split(destination_path) + timestamped_destination_path = File.join(dir, ["%migration_number%", base].join('_')) + + @migration = Rails::Generators::Actions::CreateMigration.new(generator, timestamped_destination_path, block || "contents", config) + end + + def migration_exists!(*args) + @existing_migration = create_migration(*args) + invoke! + @generator = nil + end + + def invoke! + capture(:stdout) { @migration.invoke! } + end + + def revoke! + capture(:stdout) { @migration.revoke! } + end + + def test_invoke + create_migration + + assert_match(/create db\/migrate\/1_create_articles.rb\n/, invoke!) + assert_file @migration.destination + end + + def test_invoke_pretended + create_migration(default_destination_path, {}, { pretend: true }) + + assert_no_file @migration.destination + end + + def test_invoke_when_exists + migration_exists! + create_migration + + assert_equal @existing_migration.destination, @migration.existing_migration + end + + def test_invoke_when_exists_identical + migration_exists! + create_migration + + assert_match(/identical db\/migrate\/1_create_articles.rb\n/, invoke!) + assert @migration.identical? + end + + def test_invoke_when_exists_not_identical + migration_exists! + create_migration { "different content" } + + assert_raise(Rails::Generators::Error) { invoke! } + end + + def test_invoke_forced_when_exists_not_identical + dest = "db/migrate/migration.rb" + migration_exists!(dest) + create_migration(dest, force: true) { "different content" } + + stdout = invoke! + assert_match(/remove db\/migrate\/1_migration.rb\n/, stdout) + assert_match(/create db\/migrate\/2_migration.rb\n/, stdout) + assert_file @migration.destination + assert_no_file @existing_migration.destination + end + + def test_invoke_forced_pretended_when_exists_not_identical + migration_exists! + create_migration(default_destination_path, { force: true }, { pretend: true }) do + "different content" + end + + stdout = invoke! + assert_match(/remove db\/migrate\/1_create_articles.rb\n/, stdout) + assert_match(/create db\/migrate\/2_create_articles.rb\n/, stdout) + assert_no_file @migration.destination + end + + def test_invoke_skipped_when_exists_not_identical + migration_exists! + create_migration(default_destination_path, {}, { skip: true }) { "different content" } + + assert_match(/skip db\/migrate\/2_create_articles.rb\n/, invoke!) + assert_no_file @migration.destination + end + + def test_revoke + migration_exists! + create_migration + + assert_match(/remove db\/migrate\/1_create_articles.rb\n/, revoke!) + assert_no_file @existing_migration.destination + end + + def test_revoke_pretended + migration_exists! + create_migration(default_destination_path, {}, { pretend: true }) + + assert_match(/remove db\/migrate\/1_create_articles.rb\n/, revoke!) + assert_file @existing_migration.destination + end + + def test_revoke_when_no_exists + create_migration + + assert_match(/remove db\/migrate\/1_create_articles.rb\n/, revoke!) + end +end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/generator_test.rb index 94d2c1bf50..7871399dd7 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/generator_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require 'active_support/test_case' require 'active_support/testing/autorun' require 'rails/generators/app_base' -require 'rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator' module Rails module Generators diff --git a/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb b/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb index 32a3d072c9..77ec2f1c0c 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb @@ -1,10 +1,14 @@ require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' require 'rails/generators' require 'rails/generators/test_case' module Rails - def self.root - @root ||= File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'fixtures')) + class << self + remove_possible_method :root + def root + @root ||= File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'fixtures')) + end end end Rails.application.config.root = Rails.root diff --git a/railties/test/generators/mailer_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/mailer_generator_test.rb index 6b2351fc1a..25649881eb 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/mailer_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/mailer_generator_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require 'generators/generators_test_helper' require 'rails/generators/mailer/mailer_generator' - class MailerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase include GeneratorsTestHelper arguments %w(notifier foo bar) @@ -23,8 +22,11 @@ class MailerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase end def test_check_class_collision - content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator ["object"] } - assert_match(/The name 'Object' is either already used in your application or reserved/, content) + Object.send :const_set, :Notifier, Class.new + content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator } + assert_match(/The name 'Notifier' is either already used in your application or reserved/, content) + ensure + Object.send :remove_const, :Notifier end def test_invokes_default_test_framework @@ -34,17 +36,58 @@ class MailerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_match(/test "foo"/, test) assert_match(/test "bar"/, test) end + assert_file "test/mailers/previews/notifier_preview.rb" do |preview| + assert_match(/\# Preview all emails at http:\/\/localhost\:3000\/rails\/mailers\/notifier/, preview) + assert_match(/class NotifierPreview < ActionMailer::Preview/, preview) + assert_match(/\# Preview this email at http:\/\/localhost\:3000\/rails\/mailers\/notifier\/foo/, preview) + assert_instance_method :foo, preview do |foo| + assert_match(/Notifier.foo/, foo) + end + assert_match(/\# Preview this email at http:\/\/localhost\:3000\/rails\/mailers\/notifier\/bar/, preview) + assert_instance_method :bar, preview do |bar| + assert_match(/Notifier.bar/, bar) + end + end end - def test_invokes_default_template_engine + def test_check_test_class_collision + Object.send :const_set, :NotifierTest, Class.new + content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator } + assert_match(/The name 'NotifierTest' is either already used in your application or reserved/, content) + ensure + Object.send :remove_const, :NotifierTest + end + + def test_check_preview_class_collision + Object.send :const_set, :NotifierPreview, Class.new + content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator } + assert_match(/The name 'NotifierPreview' is either already used in your application or reserved/, content) + ensure + Object.send :remove_const, :NotifierPreview + end + + def test_invokes_default_text_template_engine run_generator assert_file "app/views/notifier/foo.text.erb" do |view| - assert_match(%r(app/views/notifier/foo\.text\.erb), view) + assert_match(%r(\sapp/views/notifier/foo\.text\.erb), view) assert_match(/<%= @greeting %>/, view) end assert_file "app/views/notifier/bar.text.erb" do |view| - assert_match(%r(app/views/notifier/bar\.text\.erb), view) + assert_match(%r(\sapp/views/notifier/bar\.text\.erb), view) + assert_match(/<%= @greeting %>/, view) + end + end + + def test_invokes_default_html_template_engine + run_generator + assert_file "app/views/notifier/foo.html.erb" do |view| + assert_match(%r(\sapp/views/notifier/foo\.html\.erb), view) + assert_match(/<%= @greeting %>/, view) + end + + assert_file "app/views/notifier/bar.html.erb" do |view| + assert_match(%r(\sapp/views/notifier/bar\.html\.erb), view) assert_match(/<%= @greeting %>/, view) end end @@ -65,7 +108,13 @@ class MailerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_match(/class Farm::Animal < ActionMailer::Base/, mailer) assert_match(/en\.farm\.animal\.moos\.subject/, mailer) end + assert_file "test/mailers/previews/farm/animal_preview.rb" do |preview| + assert_match(/\# Preview all emails at http:\/\/localhost\:3000\/rails\/mailers\/farm\/animal/, preview) + assert_match(/class Farm::AnimalPreview < ActionMailer::Preview/, preview) + assert_match(/\# Preview this email at http:\/\/localhost\:3000\/rails\/mailers\/farm\/animal\/moos/, preview) + end assert_file "app/views/farm/animal/moos.text.erb" + assert_file "app/views/farm/animal/moos.html.erb" end def test_actions_are_turned_into_methods diff --git a/railties/test/generators/migration_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/migration_generator_test.rb index d876597944..6fac643ed0 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/migration_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/migration_generator_test.rb @@ -197,4 +197,54 @@ class MigrationGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_properly_identifies_usage_file assert generator_class.send(:usage_path) end + + def test_migration_with_singular_table_name + with_singular_table_name do + migration = "add_title_body_to_post" + run_generator [migration, 'title:string'] + assert_migration "db/migrate/#{migration}.rb" do |content| + assert_method :change, content do |change| + assert_match(/add_column :post, :title, :string/, change) + end + end + end + end + + def test_create_join_table_migration_with_singular_table_name + with_singular_table_name do + migration = "add_media_join_table" + run_generator [migration, "artist_id", "music:uniq"] + + assert_migration "db/migrate/#{migration}.rb" do |content| + assert_method :change, content do |change| + assert_match(/create_join_table :artist, :music/, change) + assert_match(/# t.index \[:artist_id, :music_id\]/, change) + assert_match(/ t.index \[:music_id, :artist_id\], unique: true/, change) + end + end + end + end + + def test_create_table_migration_with_singular_table_name + with_singular_table_name do + run_generator ["create_book", "title:string", "content:text"] + assert_migration "db/migrate/create_book.rb" do |content| + assert_method :change, content do |change| + assert_match(/create_table :book/, change) + assert_match(/ t\.string :title/, change) + assert_match(/ t\.text :content/, change) + end + end + end + end + + private + + def with_singular_table_name + old_state = ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names + ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names = false + yield + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names = old_state + end end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb index 01ab77ee20..b67cf02d7b 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb @@ -34,6 +34,13 @@ class ModelGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_migration "db/migrate/create_accounts.rb" end + def test_plural_names_are_singularized + content = run_generator ["accounts".freeze] + assert_file "app/models/account.rb", /class Account < ActiveRecord::Base/ + assert_file "test/models/account_test.rb", /class AccountTest/ + assert_match(/\[WARNING\] The model name 'accounts' was recognized as a plural, using the singular 'account' instead\. Override with --force-plural or setup custom inflection rules for this noun before running the generator\./, content) + end + def test_model_with_underscored_parent_option run_generator ["account", "--parent", "admin/account"] assert_file "app/models/account.rb", /class Account < Admin::Account/ diff --git a/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb index e17925ff65..d677c21f15 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class NamespacedControllerGeneratorTest < NamespacedGeneratorTestCase def test_routes_should_not_be_namespaced run_generator - assert_file "config/routes.rb", /get "account\/foo"/, /get "account\/bar"/ + assert_file "config/routes.rb", /get 'account\/foo'/, /get 'account\/bar'/ end def test_invokes_default_template_engine_even_with_no_action diff --git a/railties/test/generators/plugin_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/plugin_generator_test.rb index 7319a4e9d3..7180efee41 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/plugin_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/plugin_generator_test.rb @@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator [File.join(destination_root, "43things")] } assert_equal "Invalid plugin name 43things. Please give a name which does not start with numbers.\n", content + + content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator [File.join(destination_root, "plugin")] } + assert_equal "Invalid plugin name plugin. Please give a name which does not match one of the reserved rails words.\n", content + + content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator [File.join(destination_root, "Digest")] } + assert_equal "Invalid plugin name Digest, constant Digest is already in use. Please choose another plugin name.\n", content end def test_camelcase_plugin_name_underscores_filenames @@ -58,6 +64,20 @@ class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file "test/integration/navigation_test.rb", /ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest/ end + def test_inclusion_of_a_debugger + run_generator [destination_root, '--full'] + if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + assert_file "Gemfile" do |content| + assert_no_match(/byebug/, content) + assert_no_match(/debugger/, content) + end + elsif RUBY_VERSION < '2.0.0' + assert_file "Gemfile", /# gem 'debugger'/ + else + assert_file "Gemfile", /# gem 'byebug'/ + end + end + def test_generating_test_files_in_full_mode_without_unit_test_files run_generator [destination_root, "-T", "--full"] @@ -139,7 +159,7 @@ class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_match(/bukkits/, contents) end assert_match(/run bundle install/, result) - assert_match(/Using bukkits \(0\.0\.1\)/, result) + assert_match(/Using bukkits \(?0\.0\.1\)?/, result) assert_match(/Your bundle is complete/, result) assert_equal 1, result.scan("Your bundle is complete").size end @@ -168,22 +188,22 @@ class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase run_generator FileUtils.cd destination_root quietly { system 'bundle install' } - assert_match(/1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, `bundle exec rake test`) + assert_match(/1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, `bundle exec rake test 2>&1`) end def test_ensure_that_tests_works_in_full_mode run_generator [destination_root, "--full", "--skip_active_record"] FileUtils.cd destination_root quietly { system 'bundle install' } - assert_match(/1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, `bundle exec rake test`) + assert_match(/1 runs, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, `bundle exec rake test 2>&1`) end def test_ensure_that_migration_tasks_work_with_mountable_option run_generator [destination_root, "--mountable"] FileUtils.cd destination_root quietly { system 'bundle install' } - `bundle exec rake db:migrate` - assert_equal 0, $?.exitstatus + output = `bundle exec rake db:migrate 2>&1` + assert $?.success?, "Command failed: #{output}" end def test_creating_engine_in_full_mode @@ -292,7 +312,7 @@ class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_file "bukkits.gemspec" assert_file "Gemfile" do |contents| assert_no_match('gemspec', contents) - assert_match(/gem "rails", "~> #{Rails.version}"/, contents) + assert_match(/gem 'rails', '~> #{Rails.version}'/, contents) assert_match_sqlite3(contents) assert_no_match(/# gem "jquery-rails"/, contents) end @@ -303,7 +323,7 @@ class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_file "bukkits.gemspec" assert_file "Gemfile" do |contents| assert_no_match('gemspec', contents) - assert_match(/gem "rails", "~> #{Rails.version}"/, contents) + assert_match(/gem 'rails', '~> #{Rails.version}'/, contents) assert_match_sqlite3(contents) end end @@ -338,6 +358,52 @@ class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase FileUtils.rm gemfile_path end + def test_generating_controller_inside_mountable_engine + run_generator [destination_root, "--mountable"] + + capture(:stdout) do + `#{destination_root}/bin/rails g controller admin/dashboard foo` + end + + assert_file "config/routes.rb" do |contents| + assert_match(/namespace :admin/, contents) + assert_no_match(/namespace :bukkit/, contents) + end + end + + def test_git_name_and_email_in_gemspec_file + name = `git config user.name`.chomp rescue "TODO: Write your name" + email = `git config user.email`.chomp rescue "TODO: Write your email address" + + run_generator [destination_root] + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec" do |contents| + assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape(name)}/, contents) + assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape(email)}/, contents) + end + end + + def test_git_name_in_license_file + name = `git config user.name`.chomp rescue "TODO: Write your name" + + run_generator [destination_root] + assert_file "MIT-LICENSE" do |contents| + assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape(name)}/, contents) + end + end + + def test_no_details_from_git_when_skip_git + name = "TODO: Write your name" + email = "TODO: Write your email address" + + run_generator [destination_root, '--skip-git'] + assert_file "MIT-LICENSE" do |contents| + assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape(name)}/, contents) + end + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec" do |contents| + assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape(name)}/, contents) + assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape(email)}/, contents) + end + end protected def action(*args, &block) @@ -350,9 +416,9 @@ protected def assert_match_sqlite3(contents) unless defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) - assert_match(/group :development do\n gem "sqlite3"\nend/, contents) + assert_match(/group :development do\n gem 'sqlite3'\nend/, contents) else - assert_match(/group :development do\n gem "activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter"\nend/, contents) + assert_match(/group :development do\n gem 'activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter'\nend/, contents) end end end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/resource_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/resource_generator_test.rb index 3d4e694361..dcdff22152 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/resource_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/resource_generator_test.rb @@ -63,19 +63,19 @@ class ResourceGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase content = run_generator ["accounts".freeze] assert_file "app/models/account.rb", /class Account < ActiveRecord::Base/ assert_file "test/models/account_test.rb", /class AccountTest/ - assert_match(/Plural version of the model detected, using singularized version. Override with --force-plural./, content) + assert_match(/\[WARNING\] The model name 'accounts' was recognized as a plural, using the singular 'account' instead\. Override with --force-plural or setup custom inflection rules for this noun before running the generator\./, content) end def test_plural_names_can_be_forced content = run_generator ["accounts", "--force-plural"] assert_file "app/models/accounts.rb", /class Accounts < ActiveRecord::Base/ assert_file "test/models/accounts_test.rb", /class AccountsTest/ - assert_no_match(/Plural version of the model detected/, content) + assert_no_match(/\[WARNING\]/, content) end def test_mass_nouns_do_not_throw_warnings content = run_generator ["sheep".freeze] - assert_no_match(/Plural version of the model detected/, content) + assert_no_match(/\[WARNING\]/, content) end def test_route_is_removed_on_revoke diff --git a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb index 26e56a162c..3c1123b53d 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb @@ -160,13 +160,6 @@ class ScaffoldControllerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase Unknown::Generators.send :remove_const, :ActiveModel end - def test_new_hash_style - run_generator - assert_file "app/controllers/users_controller.rb" do |content| - assert_match(/render action: 'new'/, content) - end - end - def test_model_name_option run_generator ["Admin::User", "--model-name=User"] assert_file "app/controllers/admin/users_controller.rb" do |content| diff --git a/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb b/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb index 7184639d23..8e198d5fe1 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb @@ -26,11 +26,17 @@ module SharedGeneratorTests default_files.each { |path| assert_file path } end - def test_generation_runs_bundle_install - generator([destination_root]).expects(:bundle_command).with('install').once + def assert_generates_with_bundler(options = {}) + generator([destination_root], options) + generator.expects(:bundle_command).with('install').once + generator.stubs(:bundle_command).with('exec spring binstub --all') quietly { generator.invoke_all } end + def test_generation_runs_bundle_install + assert_generates_with_bundler + end + def test_plugin_new_generate_pretend run_generator ["testapp", "--pretend"] default_files.each{ |path| assert_no_file File.join("testapp",path) } @@ -96,15 +102,13 @@ module SharedGeneratorTests end def test_dev_option - generator([destination_root], dev: true).expects(:bundle_command).with('install').once - quietly { generator.invoke_all } + assert_generates_with_bundler dev: true rails_path = File.expand_path('../../..', Rails.root) assert_file 'Gemfile', /^gem\s+["']rails["'],\s+path:\s+["']#{Regexp.escape(rails_path)}["']$/ end def test_edge_option - generator([destination_root], edge: true).expects(:bundle_command).with('install').once - quietly { generator.invoke_all } + assert_generates_with_bundler edge: true assert_file 'Gemfile', %r{^gem\s+["']rails["'],\s+github:\s+["']#{Regexp.escape("rails/rails")}["']$} end diff --git a/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb b/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb index 913e2b5e29..6c50911666 100644 --- a/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb @@ -93,7 +93,8 @@ module TestHelpers # Build an application by invoking the generator and going through the whole stack. def build_app(options = {}) @prev_rails_env = ENV['RAILS_ENV'] - ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = 'development' + ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = "development" + ENV['SECRET_KEY_BASE'] ||= SecureRandom.hex(16) FileUtils.rm_rf(app_path) FileUtils.cp_r(app_template_path, app_path) @@ -117,9 +118,26 @@ module TestHelpers end end + File.open("#{app_path}/config/database.yml", "w") do |f| + f.puts <<-YAML + default: &default + adapter: sqlite3 + pool: 5 + timeout: 5000 + development: + <<: *default + database: db/development.sqlite3 + test: + <<: *default + database: db/test.sqlite3 + production: + <<: *default + database: db/production.sqlite3 + YAML + end + add_to_config <<-RUBY config.eager_load = false - config.secret_key_base = "3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c4" config.session_store :cookie_store, key: "_myapp_session" config.active_support.deprecation = :log config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection = false @@ -139,7 +157,7 @@ module TestHelpers app = Class.new(Rails::Application) app.config.eager_load = false - app.config.secret_key_base = "3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c4" + app.secrets.secret_key_base = "3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c4" app.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: "_myapp_session" app.config.active_support.deprecation = :log diff --git a/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb b/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb index e45a5228a1..a9b237d0a5 100644 --- a/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' -ActionController::Base.superclass.send(:include, ActionView::Layouts) - module ActionController class Base include ActionController::Testing diff --git a/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb b/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb index 4cbd4822be..a458240d2f 100644 --- a/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb @@ -72,6 +72,14 @@ module RailtiesTest assert $to_prepare end + test "railtie have access to application in before_configuration callbacks" do + $after_initialize = false + class Foo < Rails::Railtie ; config.before_configuration { $before_configuration = Rails.root.to_path } ; end + assert_not $before_configuration + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + assert_equal app_path, $before_configuration + end + test "railtie can add after_initialize callbacks" do $after_initialize = false class Foo < Rails::Railtie ; config.after_initialize { $after_initialize = true } ; end diff --git a/railties/test/version_test.rb b/railties/test/version_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f270d8f0c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/version_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +class VersionTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_rails_version_returns_a_string + assert Rails.version.is_a? String + end + + def test_rails_gem_version_returns_a_correct_gem_version_object + assert Rails.gem_version.is_a? Gem::Version + assert_equal Rails.version, Rails.gem_version.to_s + end +end diff --git a/tasks/release.rb b/tasks/release.rb index 66da67bfd0..767feaf236 100644 --- a/tasks/release.rb +++ b/tasks/release.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -FRAMEWORKS = %w( activesupport activemodel activerecord actionpack actionview actionmailer railties ) +FRAMEWORKS = %w( activesupport activemodel activerecord actionview actionpack actionmailer railties ) root = File.expand_path('../../', __FILE__) version = File.read("#{root}/RAILS_VERSION").strip @@ -15,38 +15,37 @@ directory "pkg" rm_f gem end - task :update_version_rb do + task :update_versions do glob = root.dup - glob << "/#{framework}/lib/*" unless framework == "rails" - glob << "/version.rb" + if framework == "rails" + glob << "/version.rb" + else + glob << "/#{framework}/lib/*" + glob << "/gem_version.rb" + end file = Dir[glob].first ruby = File.read(file) - if framework == "rails" || framework == "railties" - major, minor, tiny, pre = version.split('.') - pre = pre ? pre.inspect : "nil" + major, minor, tiny, pre = version.split('.') + pre = pre ? pre.inspect : "nil" - ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)MAJOR(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1MAJOR = #{major}") - raise "Could not insert MAJOR in #{file}" unless $1 + ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)MAJOR(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1MAJOR = #{major}") + raise "Could not insert MAJOR in #{file}" unless $1 - ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)MINOR(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1MINOR = #{minor}") - raise "Could not insert MINOR in #{file}" unless $1 + ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)MINOR(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1MINOR = #{minor}") + raise "Could not insert MINOR in #{file}" unless $1 - ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)TINY(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1TINY = #{tiny}") - raise "Could not insert TINY in #{file}" unless $1 + ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)TINY(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1TINY = #{tiny}") + raise "Could not insert TINY in #{file}" unless $1 - ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)PRE(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1PRE = #{pre}") - raise "Could not insert PRE in #{file}" unless $1 - else - ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)Gem::Version\.new .*?$/, "\\1Gem::Version.new \"#{version}\"") - raise "Could not insert Gem::Version in #{file}" unless $1 - end + ruby.gsub!(/^(\s*)PRE(\s*)= .*?$/, "\\1PRE = #{pre}") + raise "Could not insert PRE in #{file}" unless $1 File.open(file, 'w') { |f| f.write ruby } end - task gem => %w(update_version_rb pkg) do + task gem => %w(update_versions pkg) do cmd = "" cmd << "cd #{framework} && " unless framework == "rails" cmd << "gem build #{gemspec} && mv #{framework}-#{version}.gem #{root}/pkg/" @@ -68,7 +67,7 @@ end namespace :changelog do task :release_date do - FRAMEWORKS.each do |fw| + (FRAMEWORKS + ['guides']).each do |fw| require 'date' replace = '\1(' + Date.today.strftime('%B %d, %Y') + ')' fname = File.join fw, 'CHANGELOG.md' @@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ namespace :changelog do end task :release_summary do - FRAMEWORKS.each do |fw| + (FRAMEWORKS + ['guides']).each do |fw| puts "## #{fw}" fname = File.join fw, 'CHANGELOG.md' contents = File.readlines fname @@ -93,16 +92,17 @@ namespace :changelog do end namespace :all do - task :build => FRAMEWORKS.map { |f| "#{f}:build" } + ['rails:build'] - task :install => FRAMEWORKS.map { |f| "#{f}:install" } + ['rails:install'] - task :push => FRAMEWORKS.map { |f| "#{f}:push" } + ['rails:push'] + task :build => FRAMEWORKS.map { |f| "#{f}:build" } + ['rails:build'] + task :update_versions => FRAMEWORKS.map { |f| "#{f}:update_versions" } + ['rails:update_versions'] + task :install => FRAMEWORKS.map { |f| "#{f}:install" } + ['rails:install'] + task :push => FRAMEWORKS.map { |f| "#{f}:push" } + ['rails:push'] task :ensure_clean_state do unless `git status -s | grep -v RAILS_VERSION`.strip.empty? abort "[ABORTING] `git status` reports a dirty tree. Make sure all changes are committed" end - unless ENV['SKIP_TAG'] || `git tag | grep #{tag}`.strip.empty? + unless ENV['SKIP_TAG'] || `git tag | grep '^#{tag}$`.strip.empty? abort "[ABORTING] `git tag` shows that #{tag} already exists. Has this version already\n"\ " been released? Git tagging can be skipped by setting SKIP_TAG=1" end @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ namespace :all do end task :tag do - sh "git tag #{tag}" + sh "git tag -m '#{tag} release' #{tag}" sh "git push --tags" end diff --git a/version.rb b/version.rb index 5a6d8d0983..c7397c4f15 100644 --- a/version.rb +++ b/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,14 @@ module Rails + # Returns the version of the currently loaded Rails as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt> + def self.gem_version + Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING + end + module VERSION MAJOR = 4 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta" + PRE = "alpha" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".") end |
