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-rwxr-xr-xactiverecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb10
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb8
2 files changed, 18 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
index 6e88c89737..80b3e23026 100755
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
@@ -51,6 +51,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationForeignKeyNeeded < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc:
+ def initialize(reflection)
+ super("Cannot create self referential has_and_belongs_to_many association on '#{reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.name rescue nil}'. :association_foreign_key cannot be the same as the :foreign_key.")
+ end
+ end
+
class EagerLoadPolymorphicError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc:
def initialize(reflection)
super("Can not eagerly load the polymorphic association #{reflection.name.inspect}")
@@ -1526,6 +1532,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
options[:extend] = create_extension_modules(association_id, extension, options[:extend])
reflection = create_reflection(:has_and_belongs_to_many, association_id, options, self)
+
+ if reflection.association_foreign_key == reflection.primary_key_name
+ raise HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationForeignKeyNeeded.new(reflection)
+ end
reflection.options[:join_table] ||= join_table_name(undecorated_table_name(self.to_s), undecorated_table_name(reflection.class_name))
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb
index 0f43d97f4a..9f5f34306d 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb
@@ -740,6 +740,14 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal developer, project.developers.find(:first)
assert_equal project, developer.projects.find(:first)
end
+
+ def test_self_referential_habtm_without_foreign_key_set_should_raise_exception
+ assert_raise(ActiveRecord::HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationForeignKeyNeeded) {
+ Member.class_eval do
+ has_and_belongs_to_many :friends, :class_name => "Member", :join_table => "member_friends"
+ end
+ }
+ end
def test_dynamic_find_should_respect_association_include
# SQL error in sort clause if :include is not included