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-rw-r--r--Gemfile.lock4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb12
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb6
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb7
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb45
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb27
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/insert_all.rb9
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb5
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb11
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/insert_all_test.rb87
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb1
-rw-r--r--activesupport/CHANGELOG.md6
-rw-r--r--activesupport/activesupport.gemspec2
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies/zeitwerk_integration.rb7
-rw-r--r--guides/source/6_0_release_notes.md227
-rw-r--r--guides/source/association_basics.md16
-rw-r--r--guides/source/engines.md4
-rw-r--r--railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb2
-rw-r--r--railties/test/application/zeitwerk_integration_test.rb14
24 files changed, 438 insertions, 82 deletions
diff --git a/Gemfile.lock b/Gemfile.lock
index 92dcee9542..b1f9991adc 100644
--- a/Gemfile.lock
+++ b/Gemfile.lock
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ PATH
i18n (>= 0.7, < 2)
minitest (~> 5.1)
tzinfo (~> 1.1)
- zeitwerk (~> 1.4, >= 1.4.3)
+ zeitwerk (~> 2.0)
rails (6.0.0.beta3)
actioncable (= 6.0.0.beta3)
actionmailbox (= 6.0.0.beta3)
@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ GEM
websocket-extensions (0.1.3)
xpath (3.2.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.8)
- zeitwerk (1.4.3)
+ zeitwerk (2.0.0)
PLATFORMS
java
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb
index 1305216be2..75e959045e 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb
@@ -5,20 +5,24 @@ require "active_support/deprecation"
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc:
module DatabaseLimits
+ def max_identifier_length # :nodoc:
+ 64
+ end
+
# Returns the maximum length of a table alias.
def table_alias_length
- 255
+ max_identifier_length
end
# Returns the maximum length of a column name.
def column_name_length
- 64
+ max_identifier_length
end
deprecate :column_name_length
# Returns the maximum length of a table name.
def table_name_length
- 64
+ max_identifier_length
end
deprecate :table_name_length
@@ -33,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Returns the maximum length of an index name.
def index_name_length
- 64
+ max_identifier_length
end
# Returns the maximum number of columns per table.
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
index f5da19f0f6..ca8bbc14da 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb
@@ -516,8 +516,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
sql = +"INSERT #{insert.into} #{insert.values_list}"
if insert.skip_duplicates?
- any_column = quote_column_name(insert.model.columns.first.name)
- sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE #{any_column}=#{any_column}"
+ no_op_column = quote_column_name(insert.keys.first)
+ sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE #{no_op_column}=#{no_op_column}"
elsif insert.update_duplicates?
sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE "
sql << insert.updatable_columns.map { |column| "#{column}=VALUES(#{column})" }.join(",")
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
index 5d81de9fe1..8c294ccf5a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
# An abstract definition of a column in a table.
class Column
- attr_reader :name, :default, :sql_type_metadata, :null, :table_name, :default_function, :collation, :comment
+ attr_reader :name, :default, :sql_type_metadata, :null, :default_function, :collation, :comment
delegate :precision, :scale, :limit, :type, :sql_type, to: :sql_type_metadata, allow_nil: true
@@ -15,9 +15,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# +default+ is the type-casted default value, such as +new+ in <tt>sales_stage varchar(20) default 'new'</tt>.
# +sql_type_metadata+ is various information about the type of the column
# +null+ determines if this column allows +NULL+ values.
- def initialize(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, table_name = nil, default_function = nil, collation = nil, comment: nil, **)
+ def initialize(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, default_function = nil, collation: nil, comment: nil, **)
@name = name.freeze
- @table_name = table_name
@sql_type_metadata = sql_type_metadata
@null = null
@default = default
@@ -44,7 +43,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
def init_with(coder)
@name = coder["name"]
- @table_name = coder["table_name"]
@sql_type_metadata = coder["sql_type_metadata"]
@null = coder["null"]
@default = coder["default"]
@@ -55,7 +53,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
def encode_with(coder)
coder["name"] = @name
- coder["table_name"] = @table_name
coder["sql_type_metadata"] = @sql_type_metadata
coder["null"] = @null
coder["default"] = @default
@@ -77,7 +74,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
protected
def attributes_for_hash
- [self.class, name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, table_name, default_function, collation]
+ [self.class, name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function, collation, comment]
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb
index a37557361a..234fb25fdf 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def schema_collation(column)
- if column.collation && table_name = column.table_name
+ if column.collation
@table_collation_cache ||= {}
@table_collation_cache[table_name] ||=
@connection.exec_query("SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE #{@connection.quote(table_name)}", "SCHEMA").first["Collation"]
@@ -65,13 +65,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
def extract_expression_for_virtual_column(column)
if @connection.mariadb? && @connection.database_version < "10.2.5"
- create_table_info = @connection.send(:create_table_info, column.table_name)
+ create_table_info = @connection.send(:create_table_info, table_name)
column_name = @connection.quote_column_name(column.name)
if %r/#{column_name} #{Regexp.quote(column.sql_type)}(?: COLLATE \w+)? AS \((?<expression>.+?)\) #{column.extra}/ =~ create_table_info
$~[:expression].inspect
end
else
- scope = @connection.send(:quoted_scope, column.table_name)
+ scope = @connection.send(:quoted_scope, table_name)
column_name = @connection.quote(column.name)
sql = "SELECT generation_expression FROM information_schema.columns" \
" WHERE table_schema = #{scope[:schema]}" \
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb
index 4dc51c5c0f..25a1fb234a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb
@@ -121,6 +121,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
sql
end
+ def table_alias_length
+ 256 # https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/identifiers.html
+ end
+
private
CHARSETS_OF_4BYTES_MAXLEN = ["utf8mb4", "utf16", "utf16le", "utf32"]
@@ -170,9 +174,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
default,
type_metadata,
field[:Null] == "YES",
- table_name,
default_function,
- field[:Collation],
+ collation: field[:Collation],
comment: field[:Comment].presence
)
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb
index 3ccc7271ab..ef98d2b37a 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb
@@ -2,42 +2,21 @@
module ActiveRecord
module ConnectionAdapters
- # PostgreSQL-specific extensions to column definitions in a table.
- class PostgreSQLColumn < Column #:nodoc:
- delegate :array, :oid, :fmod, to: :sql_type_metadata
- alias :array? :array
-
- def initialize(*, max_identifier_length: 63, **)
- super
- @max_identifier_length = max_identifier_length
- end
-
- def serial?
- return unless default_function
-
- if %r{\Anextval\('"?(?<sequence_name>.+_(?<suffix>seq\d*))"?'::regclass\)\z} =~ default_function
- sequence_name_from_parts(table_name, name, suffix) == sequence_name
+ module PostgreSQL
+ class Column < ConnectionAdapters::Column # :nodoc:
+ delegate :array, :oid, :fmod, to: :sql_type_metadata
+ alias :array? :array
+
+ def initialize(*, serial: nil, **)
+ super
+ @serial = serial
end
- end
- private
- attr_reader :max_identifier_length
-
- def sequence_name_from_parts(table_name, column_name, suffix)
- over_length = [table_name, column_name, suffix].map(&:length).sum + 2 - max_identifier_length
-
- if over_length > 0
- column_name_length = [(max_identifier_length - suffix.length - 2) / 2, column_name.length].min
- over_length -= column_name.length - column_name_length
- column_name = column_name[0, column_name_length - [over_length, 0].min]
- end
-
- if over_length > 0
- table_name = table_name[0, table_name.length - over_length]
- end
-
- "#{table_name}_#{column_name}_#{suffix}"
+ def serial?
+ @serial
end
+ end
end
+ PostgreSQLColumn = PostgreSQL::Column # :nodoc:
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
index 0ace744509..c412d1f34c 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb
@@ -650,16 +650,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
default_value = extract_value_from_default(default)
default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default)
- PostgreSQLColumn.new(
+ if match = default_function&.match(/\Anextval\('"?(?<sequence_name>.+_(?<suffix>seq\d*))"?'::regclass\)\z/)
+ serial = sequence_name_from_parts(table_name, column_name, match[:suffix]) == match[:sequence_name]
+ end
+
+ PostgreSQL::Column.new(
column_name,
default_value,
type_metadata,
!notnull,
- table_name,
default_function,
- collation,
+ collation: collation,
comment: comment.presence,
- max_identifier_length: max_identifier_length
+ serial: serial
)
end
@@ -675,6 +678,22 @@ module ActiveRecord
PostgreSQLTypeMetadata.new(simple_type, oid: oid, fmod: fmod)
end
+ def sequence_name_from_parts(table_name, column_name, suffix)
+ over_length = [table_name, column_name, suffix].sum(&:length) + 2 - max_identifier_length
+
+ if over_length > 0
+ column_name_length = [(max_identifier_length - suffix.length - 2) / 2, column_name.length].min
+ over_length -= column_name.length - column_name_length
+ column_name = column_name[0, column_name_length - [over_length, 0].min]
+ end
+
+ if over_length > 0
+ table_name = table_name[0, table_name.length - over_length]
+ end
+
+ "#{table_name}_#{column_name}_#{suffix}"
+ end
+
def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier)
case specifier
when "c"; :cascade
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
index 0ed4e61d18..f8c2e48808 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb
@@ -400,8 +400,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
def max_identifier_length
@max_identifier_length ||= query_value("SHOW max_identifier_length", "SCHEMA").to_i
end
- alias table_alias_length max_identifier_length
- alias index_name_length max_identifier_length
# Set the authorized user for this session
def session_auth=(user)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb
index e64e995e1a..e48f59b4f0 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(field["type"])
- Column.new(field["name"], default, type_metadata, field["notnull"].to_i == 0, table_name, nil, field["collation"])
+ Column.new(field["name"], default, type_metadata, field["notnull"].to_i == 0, collation: field["collation"])
end
def data_source_sql(name = nil, type: nil)
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/insert_all.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/insert_all.rb
index 4b02d40aa0..ed7a37b255 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/insert_all.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/insert_all.rb
@@ -21,7 +21,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def execute
- connection.exec_query to_sql, "Bulk Insert"
+ message = "#{model} "
+ message += "Bulk " if inserts.many?
+ message += (on_duplicate == :update ? "Upsert" : "Insert")
+ connection.exec_query to_sql, message
end
def updatable_columns
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
class Builder
attr_reader :model
- delegate :skip_duplicates?, :update_duplicates?, to: :insert_all
+ delegate :skip_duplicates?, :update_duplicates?, :keys, to: :insert_all
def initialize(insert_all)
@insert_all, @model, @connection = insert_all, insert_all.model, insert_all.connection
@@ -122,7 +125,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
def values_list
- types = extract_types_from_columns_on(model.table_name, keys: insert_all.keys)
+ types = extract_types_from_columns_on(model.table_name, keys: keys)
values_list = insert_all.map_key_with_value do |key, value|
bind = Relation::QueryAttribute.new(key, value, types[key])
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb
index 910c6b3214..801e312658 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb
@@ -319,12 +319,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
group_aliases = group_fields.map { |field|
field = connection.visitor.compile(field) if Arel.arel_node?(field)
- column_alias_for(field)
+ column_alias_for(field.to_s.downcase)
}
group_columns = group_aliases.zip(group_fields)
- aggregate_alias = "#{operation}_#{column_name.to_s.downcase}"
- aggregate_alias = column_alias_for(aggregate_alias) unless aggregate_alias.match?(/\A\w+\z/)
+ aggregate_alias = column_alias_for("#{operation}_#{column_name.to_s.downcase}")
select_values = [
operation_over_aggregate_column(
@@ -369,7 +368,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end]
end
- # Converts the given keys to the value that the database adapter returns as
+ # Converts the given field to the value that the database adapter returns as
# a usable column name:
#
# column_alias_for("users.id") # => "users_id"
@@ -377,7 +376,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
# column_alias_for("count(distinct users.id)") # => "count_distinct_users_id"
# column_alias_for("count(*)") # => "count_all"
def column_alias_for(field)
- column_alias = field.to_s.downcase
+ return field if field.match?(/\A\w{,#{connection.table_alias_length}}\z/)
+
+ column_alias = +field
column_alias.gsub!(/\*/, "all")
column_alias.gsub!(/\W+/, " ")
column_alias.strip!
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
index d475e77444..2f7cc07221 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
private
+ attr_accessor :table_name
def initialize(connection, options = {})
@connection = connection
@@ -110,6 +111,8 @@ HEADER
def table(table, stream)
columns = @connection.columns(table)
begin
+ self.table_name = table
+
tbl = StringIO.new
# first dump primary key column
@@ -159,6 +162,8 @@ HEADER
stream.puts "# Could not dump table #{table.inspect} because of following #{e.class}"
stream.puts "# #{e.message}"
stream.puts
+ ensure
+ self.table_name = nil
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb
index c4070fc341..16c2a3661d 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb
@@ -363,6 +363,17 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal 60, c[2]
end
+ def test_should_calculate_grouped_with_longer_field
+ field = "a" * Account.connection.max_identifier_length
+
+ Account.update_all("#{field} = credit_limit")
+
+ c = Account.group(:firm_id).sum(field)
+ assert_equal 50, c[1]
+ assert_equal 105, c[6]
+ assert_equal 60, c[2]
+ end
+
def test_should_calculate_with_invalid_field
assert_equal 6, Account.calculate(:count, "*")
assert_equal 6, Account.calculate(:count, :all)
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/insert_all_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/insert_all_test.rb
index fc25701c80..f24c63031c 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/insert_all_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/insert_all_test.rb
@@ -104,6 +104,44 @@ class InsertAllTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
end
+ def test_insert_all_with_skip_duplicates_and_autonumber_id_not_given
+ skip unless supports_insert_on_duplicate_skip?
+
+ assert_difference "Book.count", 1 do
+ # These two books are duplicates according to an index on %i[author_id name]
+ # but their IDs are not specified so they will be assigned different IDs
+ # by autonumber. We will get an exception from MySQL if we attempt to skip
+ # one of these records by assigning its ID.
+ Book.insert_all [
+ { author_id: 8, name: "Refactoring" },
+ { author_id: 8, name: "Refactoring" }
+ ]
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_insert_all_with_skip_duplicates_and_autonumber_id_given
+ skip unless supports_insert_on_duplicate_skip?
+
+ assert_difference "Book.count", 1 do
+ Book.insert_all [
+ { id: 200, author_id: 8, name: "Refactoring" },
+ { id: 201, author_id: 8, name: "Refactoring" }
+ ]
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_skip_duplicates_strategy_does_not_secretly_upsert
+ skip unless supports_insert_on_duplicate_skip?
+
+ book = Book.create!(author_id: 8, name: "Refactoring", format: "EXPECTED")
+
+ assert_no_difference "Book.count" do
+ Book.insert(author_id: 8, name: "Refactoring", format: "UNEXPECTED")
+ end
+
+ assert_equal "EXPECTED", book.reload.format
+ end
+
def test_insert_all_will_raise_if_duplicates_are_skipped_only_for_a_certain_conflict_target
skip unless supports_insert_on_duplicate_skip? && supports_insert_conflict_target?
@@ -143,6 +181,42 @@ class InsertAllTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
end
+ def test_insert_logs_message_including_model_name
+ skip unless supports_insert_conflict_target?
+
+ capture_log_output do |output|
+ Book.insert(name: "Rework", author_id: 1)
+ assert_match "Book Insert", output.string
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_insert_all_logs_message_including_model_name
+ skip unless supports_insert_conflict_target?
+
+ capture_log_output do |output|
+ Book.insert_all [{ name: "Remote", author_id: 1 }, { name: "Renote", author_id: 1 }]
+ assert_match "Book Bulk Insert", output.string
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_upsert_logs_message_including_model_name
+ skip unless supports_insert_on_duplicate_update?
+
+ capture_log_output do |output|
+ Book.upsert(name: "Remote", author_id: 1)
+ assert_match "Book Upsert", output.string
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_upsert_all_logs_message_including_model_name
+ skip unless supports_insert_on_duplicate_update?
+
+ capture_log_output do |output|
+ Book.upsert_all [{ name: "Remote", author_id: 1 }, { name: "Renote", author_id: 1 }]
+ assert_match "Book Bulk Upsert", output.string
+ end
+ end
+
def test_upsert_all_updates_existing_records
skip unless supports_insert_on_duplicate_update?
@@ -186,4 +260,17 @@ class InsertAllTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
Book.insert_all! [{ unknown_attribute: "Test" }]
end
end
+
+ private
+
+ def capture_log_output
+ output = StringIO.new
+ old_logger, ActiveRecord::Base.logger = ActiveRecord::Base.logger, ActiveSupport::Logger.new(output)
+
+ begin
+ yield output
+ ensure
+ ActiveRecord::Base.logger = old_logger
+ end
+ end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb
index ead4de2a13..548671045b 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do
t.references :firm, index: false
t.string :firm_name
t.integer :credit_limit
+ t.integer "a" * max_identifier_length
end
create_table :admin_accounts, force: true do |t|
diff --git a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
index db9c7e96f3..cf72673dbb 100644
--- a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+* Depends on Zeitwerk 2, which stores less metadata if reloading is disabled
+ and hence uses less memory when `config.cache_classes` is `true`, a standard
+ setup in production.
+
+ *Xavier Noria*
+
* In `:zeitwerk` mode, eager load directories in engines and applications only
if present in their respective `config.eager_load_paths`.
diff --git a/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec b/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec
index bf0fe0f76d..e719fc6176 100644
--- a/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec
+++ b/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec
@@ -34,5 +34,5 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
s.add_dependency "tzinfo", "~> 1.1"
s.add_dependency "minitest", "~> 5.1"
s.add_dependency "concurrent-ruby", "~> 1.0", ">= 1.0.2"
- s.add_dependency "zeitwerk", "~> 1.4", ">= 1.4.3"
+ s.add_dependency "zeitwerk", "~> 2.0"
end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies/zeitwerk_integration.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies/zeitwerk_integration.rb
index a43d03cf09..faf9edef27 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies/zeitwerk_integration.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies/zeitwerk_integration.rb
@@ -51,15 +51,15 @@ module ActiveSupport
end
class << self
- def take_over
- setup_autoloaders
+ def take_over(enable_reloading:)
+ setup_autoloaders(enable_reloading)
freeze_paths
decorate_dependencies
end
private
- def setup_autoloaders
+ def setup_autoloaders(enable_reloading)
Dependencies.autoload_paths.each do |autoload_path|
# Zeitwerk only accepts existing directories in `push_dir` to
# prevent misconfigurations.
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
autoloader.do_not_eager_load(autoload_path) unless eager_load?(autoload_path)
end
+ Rails.autoloaders.main.enable_reloading if enable_reloading
Rails.autoloaders.each(&:setup)
end
diff --git a/guides/source/6_0_release_notes.md b/guides/source/6_0_release_notes.md
index a4edaa1180..f1f41dc8fc 100644
--- a/guides/source/6_0_release_notes.md
+++ b/guides/source/6_0_release_notes.md
@@ -211,10 +211,237 @@ Please refer to the [Changelog][active-record] for detailed changes.
### Removals
+* Remove deprecated `#set_state` from the transaction object.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/6c745b0c5152a4437163a67707e02f4464493983))
+
+* Remove deprecated `#supports_statement_cache?` from the database adapters.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5f3ed8784383fb4eb0f9959f31a9c28a991b7553))
+
+* Remove deprecated `#insert_fixtures` from the database adapters.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/400ba786e1d154448235f5f90183e48a1043eece))
+
+* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter#valid_alter_table_type?`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/45b4d5f81f0c0ca72c18d0dea4a3a7b2ecc589bf))
+
+* Remove support for passing the column name to `sum` when a block is passed.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/91ddb30083430622188d76eb9f29b78131df67f9))
+
+* Remove support for passing the column name to `count` when a block is passed.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/67356f2034ab41305af7218f7c8b2fee2d614129))
+
+* Remove support for delegation of missing methods in a relation to arel.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/d97980a16d76ad190042b4d8578109714e9c53d0))
+
+* Remove support for delegating missing methods in a relation to private methods of the class.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/a7becf147afc85c354e5cfa519911a948d25fc4d))
+
+* Remove support for specifying a timestamp name for `#cache_key`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/0bef23e630f62e38f20b5ae1d1d5dbfb087050ea))
+
+* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_path=`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/90d7842186591cae364fab3320b524e4d31a7d7d))
+
+* Remove deprecated `expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/27b252d6a85e300c7236d034d55ec8e44f57a83e))
+
+
### Deprecations
+* Deprecate mismatched case-sensitivity collation comparisons for uniqueness validator.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/9def05385f1cfa41924bb93daa187615e88c95b9))
+
+* Deprecate using class level querying methods if the receiver scope has leaked.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35280))
+
+* Deprecate `config.activerecord.sqlite3.represent_boolean_as_integer`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/f59b08119bc0c01a00561d38279b124abc82561b))
+
+* Deprecate passing `migrations_paths` to `connection.assume_migrated_upto_version`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c1b14aded27e063ead32fa911aa53163d7cfc21a))
+
+* Deprecate `ActiveRecord::Result#to_hash` in favor of `ActiveRecord::Result#to_a`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/16510d609c601aa7d466809f3073ec3313e08937))
+
+* Deprecate methods in `DatabaseLimits`: `column_name_length`, `table_name_length`,
+ `columns_per_table`, `indexes_per_table`, `columns_per_multicolumn_index`,
+ `sql_query_length`, and `joins_per_query`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/e0a1235f7df0fa193c7e299a5adee88db246b44f))
+
+* Deprecate `update_attributes`/`!` in favor of `update`/`!`.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/5645149d3a27054450bd1130ff5715504638a5f5))
+
### Notable changes
+* Bump the minimum sqlite3 version to 1.4.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35844))
+
+* Add `rails db:prepare` to create a database if it doesn't exist, and run its migrations.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35768))
+
+* Add `after_save_commit` callback as shortcut for `after_commit :hook, on: [ :create, :update ]`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35804))
+
+* Add `ActiveRecord::Relation#extract_associated` for extracting associated records from a relation.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35784))
+
+* Add `ActiveRecord::Relation#annotate` for adding SQL comments to ActiveRecord::Relation queries.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35617))
+
+* Add support for setting Optimizer Hints on databases.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35615))
+
+* Add `insert_all`/`insert_all!`/`upsert_all` methods for doing bulk inserts.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35631))
+
+* Add `rails db:seed:replant` that truncates tables of each database
+ for ther current environment and loads the seeds.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34779))
+
+* Add `reselect` method, which is a short-hand for `unscope(:select).select(fields)`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33611))
+
+* Add negative scopes for all enum values.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35381))
+
+* Add `#destroy_by` and `#delete_by` for conditional removals.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35316))
+
+* Add the ability to automatically switch database connections.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35073))
+
+* Add the ability to prevent writes to a database for the duration of a block.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34505))
+
+* Add an API for switching connections to support multiple databases.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34052))
+
+* Make timestamps with precision the default for migrations.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34970))
+
+* Support `:size` option to change text and blob size in MySQL.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/35071))
+
+* Set both the foreign key and the foreign type columns to NULL for
+ polymorphic associations on `dependent: :nullify` strategy.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/28078))
+
+* Allow a permitted instance of `ActionController::Parameters` to be passed as an
+ argument to `ActiveRecord::Relation#exists?`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34891))
+
+* Add support in `#where` for endless ranges introduced in Ruby 2.6.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34906))
+
+* Make `ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC` a default create table option for MySQL.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34742))
+
+* Add the ability to disable scopes generated by `ActiveRecord.enum`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34605/files))
+
+* Make implicit ordering configurable for a column.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34480))
+
+* Bump the minimum PostgreSQL version to 9.3, dropping support for 9.1 and 9.2.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34520))
+
+* Make the values of an enum frozen, raising an error when attempting to modify them.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34517))
+
+* Make the SQL of `ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid` errors its own error property
+ and include SQL binds as a separate error property.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34468))
+
+* Add an `:if_not_exists` option to `create_table`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/31382))
+
+* Add support for multiple databases to `rails db:schema:cache:dump`
+ and `rails db:schema:cache:clear`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34181))
+
+* Add support for hash and url configs in database hash of `ActiveRecord::Base.connected_to`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34196))
+
+* Add support for default expressions and expression indexes for MySQL.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34307))
+
+* Add an `index` option for `change_table` migration helpers.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/23593))
+
+* Fix `transaction` reverting for migrations. Previously, commands inside of a `transaction`
+ in a reverted migration ran uninverted. This change fixes that.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/31604))
+
+* Allow `ActiveRecord::Base.configurations=` to be set with a symbolized hash.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33968))
+
+* Fix the counter cache to only update if the record is actually saved.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33913))
+
+* Add expression indexes support for the SQLite adapter.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33874))
+
+* Allow subclasses to redefine autosave callbacks for associated records.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33378))
+
+* Bump the minimum MySQL version to 5.5.8.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33853))
+
+* Use the utf8mb4 character set by default in MySQL.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33608))
+
+* Add the ability to filter out sensitive data in `#inspect`
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33756), [Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/34208))
+
+* Change `ActiveRecord::Base.configurations` to return an object instead of a hash.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33637))
+
+* Add database configuration to disable advisory locks.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33691))
+
+* Update SQLite3 adapter `alter_table` method to restore foreign keys.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33585))
+
+* Allow the `:to_table` option of `remove_foreign_key` to be invertible.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33530))
+
+* Fix default value for mysql time types with specified precision.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33280))
+
+* Fix the `touch` option to behave consistently with `Persistence#touch` method.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33107))
+
+* Raise an exception for duplicate column definitions in Migrations.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/33029))
+
+* Bump the minimum SQLite version to 3.8.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/32923))
+
+* Fix parent records to not get saved with duplicate children records.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/32952))
+
+* Ensure `Associations::CollectionAssociation#size` and `Associations::CollectionAssociation#empty?`
+ use loaded association ids if present.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/32617))
+
+* Add support to preload associations of polymorphic associations when not all the records have the requested associations.
+ ([Commit](https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/75ef18c67c29b1b51314b6c8a963cee53394080b))
+
+* Add `touch_all` method to `ActiveRecord::Relation`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/31513))
+
+* Add `ActiveRecord::Base.base_class?` predicate.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/32417))
+
+* Add custom prefix/suffix options to `ActiveRecord::Store.store_accessor`.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/32306))
+
+* Add `ActiveRecord::Base.create_or_find_by`/`!` to deal with the SELECT/INSERT race condition in
+ `ActiveRecord::Base.find_or_create_by`/`!` by leaning on unique constraints in the database.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/31989))
+
+* Add `Relation#pick` as short-hand for single-value plucks.
+ ([Pull Request](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/31941))
+
Active Storage
--------------
diff --git a/guides/source/association_basics.md b/guides/source/association_basics.md
index 10538eff0f..a60ce7fb32 100644
--- a/guides/source/association_basics.md
+++ b/guides/source/association_basics.md
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ end
The corresponding migration might look like this:
```ruby
-class CreateSuppliers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0]
+class CreateSuppliers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
create_table :suppliers do |t|
t.string :name
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ class CreateSuppliers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0]
end
create_table :accounts do |t|
- t.integer :supplier_id
+ t.bigint :supplier_id
t.string :account_number
t.timestamps
end
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ class CreateSuppliers < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0]
end
```
-NOTE: Using `t.integer :supplier_id` makes the foreign key naming obvious and explicit. In current versions of Rails, you can abstract away this implementation detail by using `t.references :supplier` instead.
+NOTE: Using `t.bigint :supplier_id` makes the foreign key naming obvious and explicit. In current versions of Rails, you can abstract away this implementation detail by using `t.references :supplier` instead.
### Choosing Between `has_many :through` and `has_and_belongs_to_many`
@@ -466,11 +466,11 @@ Similarly, you can retrieve `@product.pictures`.
If you have an instance of the `Picture` model, you can get to its parent via `@picture.imageable`. To make this work, you need to declare both a foreign key column and a type column in the model that declares the polymorphic interface:
```ruby
-class CreatePictures < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0]
+class CreatePictures < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
create_table :pictures do |t|
t.string :name
- t.integer :imageable_id
+ t.bigint :imageable_id
t.string :imageable_type
t.timestamps
end
@@ -619,11 +619,11 @@ end
These need to be backed up by a migration to create the `assemblies_parts` table. This table should be created without a primary key:
```ruby
-class CreateAssembliesPartsJoinTable < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.0]
+class CreateAssembliesPartsJoinTable < ActiveRecord::Migration[5.2]
def change
create_table :assemblies_parts, id: false do |t|
- t.integer :assembly_id
- t.integer :part_id
+ t.bigint :assembly_id
+ t.bigint :part_id
end
add_index :assemblies_parts, :assembly_id
diff --git a/guides/source/engines.md b/guides/source/engines.md
index 0b17137270..5afedaadab 100644
--- a/guides/source/engines.md
+++ b/guides/source/engines.md
@@ -217,8 +217,8 @@ important parts about namespacing, and is discussed later in the
#### `app` Directory
Inside the `app` directory are the standard `assets`, `controllers`, `helpers`,
-`mailers`, `models` and `views` directories that you should be familiar with
-from an application. The `helpers`, `mailers` and `models` directories are
+`jobs`, `mailers`, `models`, and `views` directories that you should be familiar with
+from an application. The `helpers`, `mailers`, and `models` directories are
empty, so they aren't described in this section. We'll look more into models in
a future section, when we're writing the engine.
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb
index 8d2c13d2a8..1cf44a480c 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ module Rails
initializer :let_zeitwerk_take_over do
if config.autoloader == :zeitwerk
require "active_support/dependencies/zeitwerk_integration"
- ActiveSupport::Dependencies::ZeitwerkIntegration.take_over
+ ActiveSupport::Dependencies::ZeitwerkIntegration.take_over(enable_reloading: !config.cache_classes)
end
end
diff --git a/railties/test/application/zeitwerk_integration_test.rb b/railties/test/application/zeitwerk_integration_test.rb
index dc6db429a9..a9da060347 100644
--- a/railties/test/application/zeitwerk_integration_test.rb
+++ b/railties/test/application/zeitwerk_integration_test.rb
@@ -131,6 +131,20 @@ class ZeitwerkIntegrationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert $zeitwerk_integration_test_post
end
+ test "reloading is enabled if config.cache_classes is false" do
+ boot
+
+ assert Rails.autoloaders.main.reloading_enabled?
+ assert_not Rails.autoloaders.once.reloading_enabled?
+ end
+
+ test "reloading is disabled if config.cache_classes is true" do
+ boot("production")
+
+ assert_not Rails.autoloaders.main.reloading_enabled?
+ assert_not Rails.autoloaders.once.reloading_enabled?
+ end
+
test "eager loading loads code in engines" do
$test_blog_engine_eager_loaded = false