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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb23
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb4
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--activesupport/CHANGELOG.md6
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb44
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb4
-rw-r--r--activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb92
-rw-r--r--guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile14
9 files changed, 180 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
index c6699737b4..be36c9695f 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb
@@ -55,19 +55,27 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# == Options
#
- # There are two connection-pooling-related options that you can add to
+ # There are several connection-pooling-related options that you can add to
# your database connection configuration:
#
# * +pool+: number indicating size of connection pool (default 5)
- # * +wait_timeout+: number of seconds to block and wait for a connection
+ # * +checkout_timeout+: number of seconds to block and wait for a connection
# before giving up and raising a timeout error (default 5 seconds).
+ # * +reaping_frequency+: frequency in seconds to periodically run the
+ # Reaper, which attempts to find and close dead connections, which can
+ # occur if a programmer forgets to close a connection at the end of a
+ # thread or a thread dies unexpectedly. (Default nil, which means don't
+ # run the Reaper).
+ # * +dead_connection_timeout+: number of seconds from last checkout
+ # after which the Reaper will consider a connection reapable. (default
+ # 5 seconds).
class ConnectionPool
# Every +frequency+ seconds, the reaper will call +reap+ on +pool+.
# A reaper instantiated with a nil frequency will never reap the
# connection pool.
#
# Configure the frequency by setting "reaping_frequency" in your
- # database yaml file.
+ # database yaml file.
class Reaper
attr_reader :pool, :frequency
@@ -89,7 +97,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
include MonitorMixin
- attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :timeout
+ attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect, :checkout_timeout, :dead_connection_timeout
attr_reader :spec, :connections, :size, :reaper
class Latch # :nodoc:
@@ -121,7 +129,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
# The cache of reserved connections mapped to threads
@reserved_connections = {}
- @timeout = spec.config[:wait_timeout] || 5
+ @checkout_timeout = spec.config[:checkout_timeout] || 5
+ @dead_connection_timeout = spec.config[:dead_connection_timeout]
@reaper = Reaper.new self, spec.config[:reaping_frequency]
@reaper.run
@@ -241,7 +250,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
return checkout_and_verify(conn) if conn
end
- Timeout.timeout(@timeout, PoolFullError) { @latch.await }
+ Timeout.timeout(@checkout_timeout, PoolFullError) { @latch.await }
end
end
@@ -279,7 +288,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
# or a thread dies unexpectedly.
def reap
synchronize do
- stale = Time.now - @timeout
+ stale = Time.now - @dead_connection_timeout
connections.dup.each do |conn|
remove conn if conn.in_use? && stale > conn.last_use && !conn.active?
end
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb
index 8dc9f761c2..bba7815d73 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
- @pool.timeout = 0
+ @pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0
connections = @pool.connections.dup
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
@pool.checkout
- @pool.timeout = 0
+ @pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0
connections = @pool.connections.dup
connections.each do |conn|
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb
index fba3006ebe..0a6354f5cc 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
def checkout_connections
- ActiveRecord::Model.establish_connection(@connection.merge({:pool => 2, :wait_timeout => 0.3}))
+ ActiveRecord::Model.establish_connection(@connection.merge({:pool => 2, :checkout_timeout => 0.3}))
@connections = []
@timed_out = 0
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
# Will deadlock due to lack of Monitor timeouts in 1.9
def checkout_checkin_connections(pool_size, threads)
- ActiveRecord::Model.establish_connection(@connection.merge({:pool => pool_size, :wait_timeout => 0.5}))
+ ActiveRecord::Model.establish_connection(@connection.merge({:pool => pool_size, :checkout_timeout => 0.5}))
@connection_count = 0
@timed_out = 0
threads.times do
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb
index 576ab60090..e53a27d5dd 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reaper_test.rb
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
spec.config[:reaping_frequency] = 0.0001
pool = ConnectionPool.new spec
- pool.timeout = 0
+ pool.dead_connection_timeout = 0
conn = pool.checkout
count = pool.connections.length
diff --git a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
index b2bacde799..0171742347 100644
--- a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -2,12 +2,16 @@
* Add `Hash#transform_keys` and `Hash#transform_keys!`. *Mark McSpadden*
-* Changed xml type `datetime` to `dateTime` (with upper case letter `T`). *Angelo Capilleri*
+* Changed xml type `datetime` to `dateTime` (with upper case letter `T`). *Angelo Capilleri*
* Add `:instance_accessor` option for `class_attribute`. *Alexey Vakhov*
* `constantize` now looks in the ancestor chain. *Marc-Andre Lafortune & Andrew White*
+* Adds `Hash#deep_stringify_keys` and `Hash#deep_stringify_keys!` to convert all keys from a +Hash+ instance into strings *Lucas HĂșngaro*
+
+* Adds `Hash#deep_symbolize_keys` and `Hash#deep_symbolize_keys!` to convert all keys from a +Hash+ instance into symbols *Lucas HĂșngaro*
+
* `Object#try` can't call private methods. *Vasiliy Ermolovich*
* `AS::Callbacks#run_callbacks` remove `key` argument. *Francesco Rodriguez*
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb
index 8b24ef3350..5eb861934d 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb
@@ -64,4 +64,48 @@ class Hash
raise ArgumentError.new("Unknown key: #{k}") unless valid_keys.include?(k)
end
end
+
+ # Return a new hash with all keys converted to strings.
+ # This includes the keys from the root hash and from all
+ # nested hashes.
+ def deep_stringify_keys
+ result = {}
+ each do |key, value|
+ result[key.to_s] = value.is_a?(Hash) ? value.deep_stringify_keys : value
+ end
+ result
+ end
+
+ # Destructively convert all keys to strings.
+ # This includes the keys from the root hash and from all
+ # nested hashes.
+ def deep_stringify_keys!
+ keys.each do |key|
+ val = delete(key)
+ self[key.to_s] = val.is_a?(Hash) ? val.deep_stringify_keys! : val
+ end
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Destructively convert all keys to symbols, as long as they respond
+ # to +to_sym+. This includes the keys from the root hash and from all
+ # nested hashes.
+ def deep_symbolize_keys!
+ keys.each do |key|
+ val = delete(key)
+ self[(key.to_sym rescue key)] = val.is_a?(Hash) ? val.deep_stringify_keys! : val
+ end
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Return a new hash with all keys converted to symbols, as long as
+ # they respond to +to_sym+. This includes the keys from the root hash
+ # and from all nested hashes.
+ def deep_symbolize_keys
+ result = {}
+ each do |key, value|
+ result[(key.to_sym rescue key)] = value.is_a?(Hash) ? value.deep_symbolize_keys : value
+ end
+ result
+ end
end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb
index 91459f3e5b..6e1c0da991 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb
@@ -141,9 +141,13 @@ module ActiveSupport
end
def stringify_keys!; self end
+ def deep_stringify_keys!; self end
def stringify_keys; dup end
+ def deep_stringify_keys; dup end
undef :symbolize_keys!
+ undef :deep_symbolize_keys!
def symbolize_keys; to_hash.symbolize_keys end
+ def deep_symbolize_keys; to_hash.deep_symbolize_keys end
def to_options!; self end
# Convert to a Hash with String keys.
diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb
index b13ee4c9ff..e68733db8b 100644
--- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb
+++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb
@@ -24,11 +24,16 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
def setup
@strings = { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 }
+ @nested_strings = { 'a' => { 'b' => { 'c' => 3 } } }
@symbols = { :a => 1, :b => 2 }
+ @nested_symbols = { :a => { :b => { :c => 3 } } }
@mixed = { :a => 1, 'b' => 2 }
+ @nested_mixed = { 'a' => { :b => { 'c' => 3 } } }
@fixnums = { 0 => 1, 1 => 2 }
+ @nested_fixnums = { 0 => { 1 => { 2 => 3} } }
@illegal_symbols = { [] => 3 }
@upcase_strings = { 'A' => 1, 'B' => 2 }
+ @nested_illegal_symbols = { [] => { [] => 3} }
end
def test_methods
@@ -37,8 +42,12 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_respond_to h, :transform_keys!
assert_respond_to h, :symbolize_keys
assert_respond_to h, :symbolize_keys!
+ assert_respond_to h, :deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_respond_to h, :deep_symbolize_keys!
assert_respond_to h, :stringify_keys
assert_respond_to h, :stringify_keys!
+ assert_respond_to h, :deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_respond_to h, :deep_stringify_keys!
assert_respond_to h, :to_options
assert_respond_to h, :to_options!
end
@@ -61,34 +70,68 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_equal @symbols, @mixed.symbolize_keys
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_symbols.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_strings.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_mixed.deep_symbolize_keys
+ end
+
def test_symbolize_keys!
assert_equal @symbols, @symbols.dup.symbolize_keys!
assert_equal @symbols, @strings.dup.symbolize_keys!
assert_equal @symbols, @mixed.dup.symbolize_keys!
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_symbols.dup.deep_symbolize_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_strings.dup.deep_symbolize_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_mixed.dup.deep_symbolize_keys!
+ end
+
def test_symbolize_keys_preserves_keys_that_cant_be_symbolized
assert_equal @illegal_symbols, @illegal_symbols.symbolize_keys
assert_equal @illegal_symbols, @illegal_symbols.dup.symbolize_keys!
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys_preserves_keys_that_cant_be_symbolized
+ assert_equal @nested_illegal_symbols, @nested_illegal_symbols.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_illegal_symbols, @nested_illegal_symbols.dup.deep_symbolize_keys!
+ end
+
def test_symbolize_keys_preserves_fixnum_keys
assert_equal @fixnums, @fixnums.symbolize_keys
assert_equal @fixnums, @fixnums.dup.symbolize_keys!
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys_preserves_fixnum_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_fixnums, @nested_fixnums.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_fixnums, @nested_fixnums.dup.deep_symbolize_keys!
+ end
+
def test_stringify_keys
assert_equal @strings, @symbols.stringify_keys
assert_equal @strings, @strings.stringify_keys
assert_equal @strings, @mixed.stringify_keys
end
+ def test_deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_symbols.deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_strings.deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_mixed.deep_stringify_keys
+ end
+
def test_stringify_keys!
assert_equal @strings, @symbols.dup.stringify_keys!
assert_equal @strings, @strings.dup.stringify_keys!
assert_equal @strings, @mixed.dup.stringify_keys!
end
+ def test_deep_stringify_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_symbols.dup.deep_stringify_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_strings.dup.deep_stringify_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_mixed.dup.deep_stringify_keys!
+ end
+
def test_symbolize_keys_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
assert_instance_of Hash, @symbols.with_indifferent_access.symbolize_keys
assert_equal @symbols, @symbols.with_indifferent_access.symbolize_keys
@@ -96,22 +139,46 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_equal @symbols, @mixed.with_indifferent_access.symbolize_keys
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
+ assert_instance_of Hash, @nested_symbols.with_indifferent_access.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_symbols.with_indifferent_access.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_strings.with_indifferent_access.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_symbols, @nested_mixed.with_indifferent_access.deep_symbolize_keys
+ end
+
+
def test_symbolize_keys_bang_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.symbolize_keys! }
assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @strings.with_indifferent_access.dup.symbolize_keys! }
assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @mixed.with_indifferent_access.dup.symbolize_keys! }
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys_bang_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
+ assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @nested_symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_symbolize_keys! }
+ assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @nested_strings.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_symbolize_keys! }
+ assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @nested_mixed.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_symbolize_keys! }
+ end
+
def test_symbolize_keys_preserves_keys_that_cant_be_symbolized_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
assert_equal @illegal_symbols, @illegal_symbols.with_indifferent_access.symbolize_keys
assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @illegal_symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.symbolize_keys! }
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys_preserves_keys_that_cant_be_symbolized_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
+ assert_equal @nested_illegal_symbols, @nested_illegal_symbols.with_indifferent_access.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @nested_illegal_symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_symbolize_keys! }
+ end
+
def test_symbolize_keys_preserves_fixnum_keys_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
assert_equal @fixnums, @fixnums.with_indifferent_access.symbolize_keys
assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @fixnums.with_indifferent_access.dup.symbolize_keys! }
end
+ def test_deep_symbolize_keys_preserves_fixnum_keys_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
+ assert_equal @nested_fixnums, @nested_fixnums.with_indifferent_access.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @nested_fixnums.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_symbolize_keys! }
+ end
+
def test_stringify_keys_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess, @symbols.with_indifferent_access.stringify_keys
assert_equal @strings, @symbols.with_indifferent_access.stringify_keys
@@ -119,6 +186,13 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_equal @strings, @mixed.with_indifferent_access.stringify_keys
end
+ def test_deep_stringify_keys_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
+ assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess, @nested_symbols.with_indifferent_access.deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_symbols.with_indifferent_access.deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_strings.with_indifferent_access.deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_mixed.with_indifferent_access.deep_stringify_keys
+ end
+
def test_stringify_keys_bang_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess, @symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.stringify_keys!
assert_equal @strings, @symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.stringify_keys!
@@ -126,6 +200,13 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_equal @strings, @mixed.with_indifferent_access.dup.stringify_keys!
end
+ def test_deep_stringify_keys_bang_for_hash_with_indifferent_access
+ assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess, @nested_symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_stringify_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_symbols.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_stringify_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_strings.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_stringify_keys!
+ assert_equal @nested_strings, @nested_mixed.with_indifferent_access.dup.deep_stringify_keys!
+ end
+
def test_nested_under_indifferent_access
foo = { "foo" => SubclassingHash.new.tap { |h| h["bar"] = "baz" } }.with_indifferent_access
assert_kind_of ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess, foo["foo"]
@@ -312,6 +393,17 @@ class HashExtTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
assert_equal 1, h[:first]
end
+ def test_deep_stringify_and_deep_symbolize_keys_on_indifferent_preserves_hash
+ h = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
+ h[:first] = 1
+ h = h.deep_stringify_keys
+ assert_equal 1, h['first']
+ h = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
+ h['first'] = 1
+ h = h.deep_symbolize_keys
+ assert_equal 1, h[:first]
+ end
+
def test_to_options_on_indifferent_preserves_hash
h = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
h['first'] = 1
diff --git a/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile b/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile
index 1f92d9d5f5..e2118e8f61 100644
--- a/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile
+++ b/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile
@@ -2611,6 +2611,13 @@ The second line can safely access the "type" key, and let the user to pass eithe
There's also the bang variant +stringify_keys!+ that stringifies keys in the very receiver.
+Besides that, one can use +deep_stringify_keys+ and +deep_stringify_keys!+ to stringify all the keys in the given hash and all the hashes nested into it. An example of the result is:
+
+<ruby>
+{nil => nil, 1 => 1, :nested => {:a => 3, 5 => 5}}.deep_stringify_keys
+# => {""=>nil, "1"=>1, "nested"=>{"a"=>3, "5"=>5}}
+</ruby>
+
NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb+.
h5. +symbolize_keys+ and +symbolize_keys!+
@@ -2645,6 +2652,13 @@ The second line can safely access the +:params+ key, and let the user to pass ei
There's also the bang variant +symbolize_keys!+ that symbolizes keys in the very receiver.
+Besides that, one can use +deep_symbolize_keys+ and +deep_symbolize_keys!+ to symbolize all the keys in the given hash and all the hashes nested into it. An example of the result is:
+
+<ruby>
+{nil => nil, 1 => 1, "nested" => {"a" => 3, 5 => 5}}.deep_symbolize_keys
+# => {nil=>nil, 1=>1, :nested=>{:a=>3, 5=>5}}
+</ruby>
+
NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/hash/keys.rb+.
h5. +to_options+ and +to_options!+