diff options
48 files changed, 523 insertions, 454 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb index 0443b73953..29ce5abd55 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb @@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ module ActionController Renderers.add(key, &block) end + # See <tt>Renderers.remove</tt> + def self.remove_renderer(key) + Renderers.remove(key) + end + class MissingRenderer < LoadError def initialize(format) super "No renderer defined for format: #{format}" @@ -83,6 +88,17 @@ module ActionController RENDERERS << key.to_sym end + # This method is the opposite of add method. + # + # Usage: + # + # ActionController::Renderers.remove(:csv) + def self.remove(key) + RENDERERS.delete(key.to_sym) + method = "_render_option_#{key}" + remove_method(method) if method_defined?(method) + end + module All extend ActiveSupport::Concern include Renderers diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb index 430812fafe..d129ba7e16 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # # DO NOT MODIFY!!!! -# This file is automatically generated by Racc 1.4.9 -# from Racc grammar file "". +# This file is automatically generated by Racc 1.4.11 +# from Racc grammer file "". # require 'racc/parser.rb' @@ -9,42 +9,38 @@ require 'racc/parser.rb' require 'action_dispatch/journey/parser_extras' module ActionDispatch - module Journey # :nodoc: - class Parser < Racc::Parser # :nodoc: + module Journey + class Parser < Racc::Parser ##### State transition tables begin ### racc_action_table = [ - 17, 21, 13, 15, 14, 7, nil, 16, 8, 19, - 13, 15, 14, 7, 23, 16, 8, 19, 13, 15, - 14, 7, nil, 16, 8, 13, 15, 14, 7, nil, - 16, 8, 13, 15, 14, 7, nil, 16, 8 ] + 13, 15, 14, 7, 21, 16, 8, 19, 13, 15, + 14, 7, 17, 16, 8, 13, 15, 14, 7, 24, + 16, 8, 13, 15, 14, 7, 19, 16, 8 ] racc_action_check = [ - 1, 17, 1, 1, 1, 1, nil, 1, 1, 1, - 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 7, 7, - 7, 7, nil, 7, 7, 19, 19, 19, 19, nil, - 19, 19, 0, 0, 0, 0, nil, 0, 0 ] + 2, 2, 2, 2, 17, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 19, 19, 19, 19, 20, + 19, 19, 7, 7, 7, 7, 22, 7, 7 ] racc_action_pointer = [ - 30, 0, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 16, nil, nil, - nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 1, nil, 23, - 8, nil, nil, nil ] + 6, 12, -2, nil, nil, nil, nil, 20, nil, nil, + nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 4, nil, 13, + 13, nil, 17, nil, nil ] racc_action_default = [ - -18, -18, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -18, -9, -10, - -11, -12, -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, -18, -1, -18, - -18, 24, -8, -7 ] + -19, -19, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -19, -10, -11, + -12, -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, -18, -19, -1, -19, + -19, 25, -8, -9, -7 ] racc_goto_table = [ - 18, 1, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 20, nil, - nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 22, 18 ] + 1, 22, 18, 23, nil, nil, nil, 20 ] racc_goto_check = [ - 2, 1, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 1, nil, - nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 2, 2 ] + 1, 2, 1, 3, nil, nil, nil, 1 ] racc_goto_pointer = [ - nil, 1, -1, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, + nil, 0, -18, -16, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil ] racc_goto_default = [ @@ -61,19 +57,20 @@ racc_reduce_table = [ 1, 12, :_reduce_none, 3, 15, :_reduce_7, 3, 13, :_reduce_8, - 1, 16, :_reduce_9, + 3, 13, :_reduce_9, + 1, 16, :_reduce_10, 1, 14, :_reduce_none, 1, 14, :_reduce_none, 1, 14, :_reduce_none, 1, 14, :_reduce_none, - 1, 19, :_reduce_14, - 1, 17, :_reduce_15, - 1, 18, :_reduce_16, - 1, 20, :_reduce_17 ] + 1, 19, :_reduce_15, + 1, 17, :_reduce_16, + 1, 18, :_reduce_17, + 1, 20, :_reduce_18 ] -racc_reduce_n = 18 +racc_reduce_n = 19 -racc_shift_n = 24 +racc_shift_n = 25 racc_token_table = { false => 0, @@ -137,12 +134,12 @@ Racc_debug_parser = false # reduce 0 omitted def _reduce_1(val, _values, result) - result = Cat.new(val.first, val.last) + result = Cat.new(val.first, val.last) result end def _reduce_2(val, _values, result) - result = val.first + result = val.first result end @@ -155,21 +152,24 @@ end # reduce 6 omitted def _reduce_7(val, _values, result) - result = Group.new(val[1]) + result = Group.new(val[1]) result end def _reduce_8(val, _values, result) - result = Or.new([val.first, val.last]) + result = Or.new([val.first, val.last]) result end def _reduce_9(val, _values, result) - result = Star.new(Symbol.new(val.last)) + result = Or.new([val.first, val.last]) result end -# reduce 10 omitted +def _reduce_10(val, _values, result) + result = Star.new(Symbol.new(val.last)) + result +end # reduce 11 omitted @@ -177,23 +177,25 @@ end # reduce 13 omitted -def _reduce_14(val, _values, result) - result = Slash.new('/') - result -end +# reduce 14 omitted def _reduce_15(val, _values, result) - result = Symbol.new(val.first) + result = Slash.new('/') result end def _reduce_16(val, _values, result) - result = Literal.new(val.first) + result = Symbol.new(val.first) result end def _reduce_17(val, _values, result) - result = Dot.new(val.first) + result = Literal.new(val.first) + result +end + +def _reduce_18(val, _values, result) + result = Dot.new(val.first) result end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.y b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.y index 040f8d5922..0ead222551 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.y +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.y @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ token SLASH LITERAL SYMBOL LPAREN RPAREN DOT STAR OR rule expressions - : expressions expression { result = Cat.new(val.first, val.last) } + : expression expressions { result = Cat.new(val.first, val.last) } | expression { result = val.first } | or ; @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ rule : LPAREN expressions RPAREN { result = Group.new(val[1]) } ; or - : expressions OR expression { result = Or.new([val.first, val.last]) } + : expression OR expression { result = Or.new([val.first, val.last]) } + | expression OR or { result = Or.new([val.first, val.last]) } ; star : STAR { result = Star.new(Symbol.new(val.last)) } diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb index 616c2d26d4..307830aa93 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb @@ -1,14 +1,10 @@ # encoding: utf-8 -require 'thread_safe' - module ActionDispatch module Journey # :nodoc: module Visitors # :nodoc: class Visitor # :nodoc: - DISPATCH_CACHE = ThreadSafe::Cache.new { |h,k| - h[k] = :"visit_#{k}" - } + DISPATCH_CACHE = {} def accept(node) visit(node) @@ -38,8 +34,14 @@ module ActionDispatch def visit_STAR(n); unary(n); end def terminal(node); end - %w{ LITERAL SYMBOL SLASH DOT }.each do |t| - class_eval %{ def visit_#{t}(n); terminal(n); end }, __FILE__, __LINE__ + def visit_LITERAL(n); terminal(n); end + def visit_SYMBOL(n); terminal(n); end + def visit_SLASH(n); terminal(n); end + def visit_DOT(n); terminal(n); end + + private_instance_methods(false).each do |pim| + next unless pim =~ /^visit_(.*)$/ + DISPATCH_CACHE[$1.to_sym] = pim end end @@ -52,8 +54,8 @@ module ActionDispatch end def visit(node) - super block.call(node) + super end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb index 416b3b81a5..115f3b2f41 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/mime/respond_with_test.rb @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'controller/fake_models' class RespondWithController < ActionController::Base + class CustomerWithJson < Customer + def to_json; super; end + end + respond_to :html, :json, :touch respond_to :xml, :except => :using_resource_with_block respond_to :js, :only => [ :using_resource_with_block, :using_resource, 'using_hash_resource' ] @@ -38,6 +42,10 @@ class RespondWithController < ActionController::Base respond_with(resource, :location => "http://test.host/", :status => :created) end + def using_resource_with_json + respond_with(CustomerWithJson.new("david", request.delete? ? nil : 13)) + end + def using_invalid_resource_with_template respond_with(resource) end @@ -380,9 +388,8 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_using_resource_for_put_with_json_yields_no_content_on_success - Customer.any_instance.stubs(:to_json).returns('{"name": "David"}') @request.accept = "application/json" - put :using_resource + put :using_resource_with_json assert_equal "application/json", @response.content_type assert_equal 204, @response.status assert_equal "", @response.body @@ -431,10 +438,9 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_using_resource_for_delete_with_json_yields_no_content_on_success - Customer.any_instance.stubs(:to_json).returns('{"name": "David"}') Customer.any_instance.stubs(:destroyed?).returns(true) @request.accept = "application/json" - delete :using_resource + delete :using_resource_with_json assert_equal "application/json", @response.content_type assert_equal 204, @response.status assert_equal "", @response.body @@ -643,6 +649,8 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase get :index, format: 'csv' assert_equal Mime::CSV, @response.content_type assert_equal "c,s,v", @response.body + ensure + ActionController::Renderers.remove :csv end def test_raises_missing_renderer_if_an_api_behavior_with_no_renderer @@ -652,6 +660,23 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + def test_removing_renderers + ActionController::Renderers.add :csv do |obj, options| + send_data obj.to_csv, type: Mime::CSV + end + @controller = CsvRespondWithController.new + @request.accept = "text/csv" + get :index, format: 'csv' + assert_equal Mime::CSV, @response.content_type + + ActionController::Renderers.remove :csv + assert_raise ActionController::MissingRenderer do + get :index, format: 'csv' + end + ensure + ActionController::Renderers.remove :csv + end + def test_error_is_raised_if_no_respond_to_is_declared_and_respond_with_is_called @controller = EmptyRespondWithController.new @request.accept = "*/*" diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md index d186fd2c10..55a3cbfd60 100644 --- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,3 +1,9 @@ +* Fixed the inferred table name of a HABTM auxiliar table inside a schema. + + Fixes #14824 + + *Eric Chahin* + * Remove unused `:timestamp` type. Transparently alias it to `:datetime` in all cases. Fixes inconsistencies when column types are sent outside of `ActiveRecord`, such as for XML Serialization. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 44486ad758..30b11c01eb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder end def join_table - @join_table ||= [@lhs_class.table_name, klass.table_name].sort.join("\0").gsub(/^(.*_)(.+)\0\1(.+)/, '\1\2_\3').gsub("\0", "_") + @join_table ||= [@lhs_class.table_name, klass.table_name].sort.join("\0").gsub(/^(.*[._])(.+)\0\1(.+)/, '\1\2_\3').gsub("\0", "_") end private diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb index 20bd4947dc..42571d6af0 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb @@ -112,13 +112,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def preloaders_for_hash(association, records, scope) - parent, child = association.to_a.first # hash should only be of length 1 + association.flat_map { |parent, child| + loaders = preloaders_for_one parent, records, scope - loaders = preloaders_for_one parent, records, scope - - recs = loaders.flat_map(&:preloaded_records).uniq - loaders.concat Array.wrap(child).flat_map { |assoc| - preloaders_on assoc, recs, scope + recs = loaders.flat_map(&:preloaded_records).uniq + loaders.concat Array.wrap(child).flat_map { |assoc| + preloaders_on assoc, recs, scope + } + loaders } end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb index 25a9cdafcf..11b2e728e1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end class << self + include Type::TimeValue + # Used to convert from BLOBs to Strings def binary_to_string(value) value @@ -215,21 +217,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def new_time(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec, offset = nil) - # Treat 0000-00-00 00:00:00 as nil. - return nil if year.nil? || (year == 0 && mon == 0 && mday == 0) - - if offset - time = Time.utc(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil - return nil unless time - - time -= offset - Base.default_timezone == :utc ? time : time.getlocal - else - Time.public_send(Base.default_timezone, year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil - end - end - def fast_string_to_date(string) if string =~ Format::ISO_DATE new_date $1.to_i, $2.to_i, $3.to_i diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb index bf09bfe217..fc81a56fcb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb @@ -68,26 +68,12 @@ module ActiveRecord class MysqlAdapter < AbstractMysqlAdapter class Column < AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column #:nodoc: - def self.string_to_time(value) - return super unless Mysql::Time === value - new_time( - value.year, - value.month, - value.day, - value.hour, - value.minute, - value.second, - value.second_part) - end - - def self.string_to_dummy_time(v) - return super unless Mysql::Time === v - new_time(2000, 01, 01, v.hour, v.minute, v.second, v.second_part) - end - - def self.string_to_date(v) - return super unless Mysql::Time === v - new_date(v.year, v.month, v.day) + def type_cast(value) + if encoded? + super + else + cast_type.type_cast(value) + end end def adapter @@ -297,85 +283,37 @@ module ActiveRecord end module Fields - class Type - def type; end - - def type_cast_for_write(value) - value + class DateTime < Type::DateTime + def cast_value(value) + if Mysql::Time === value + new_time( + value.year, + value.month, + value.day, + value.hour, + value.minute, + value.second, + value.second_part) + else + super + end end end - class Identity < Type - def type_cast(value); value; end - end - - class Integer < Type - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - value.to_i rescue value ? 1 : 0 - end - end - - class Date < Type - def type; :date; end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is mysql - # specific - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date value - end - end - - class DateTime < Type - def type; :datetime; end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is mysql - # specific - ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_time value - end - end - - class Time < Type - def type; :time; end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is mysql - # specific - ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_dummy_time value - end - end - - class Float < Type - def type; :float; end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - value.to_f - end - end - - class Decimal < Type - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value - end - end - - class Boolean < Type - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_boolean value + class Time < Type::Time + def cast_value(value) + if Mysql::Time === value + new_time( + 2000, + 01, + 01, + value.hour, + value.minute, + value.second, + value.second_part) + else + super + end end end @@ -395,29 +333,35 @@ module ActiveRecord if field.type == Mysql::Field::TYPE_TINY && field.length > 1 TYPES[Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG] else - TYPES.fetch(field.type) { Fields::Identity.new } + TYPES.fetch(field.type) { Type::Value.new } end end - register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_TINY, Fields::Boolean.new - register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG, Fields::Integer.new + register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_TINY, Type::Boolean.new + register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG, Type::Integer.new alias_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONGLONG, Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG alias_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_NEWDECIMAL, Mysql::Field::TYPE_LONG - register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_VAR_STRING, Fields::Identity.new - register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_BLOB, Fields::Identity.new - register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_DATE, Fields::Date.new + register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_VAR_STRING, Type::Value.new + register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_BLOB, Type::Value.new + register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_DATE, Type::Date.new register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_DATETIME, Fields::DateTime.new register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_TIME, Fields::Time.new - register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_FLOAT, Fields::Float.new + register_type Mysql::Field::TYPE_FLOAT, Type::Float.new Mysql::Field.constants.grep(/TYPE/).map { |class_name| Mysql::Field.const_get class_name }.reject { |const| TYPES.key? const }.each do |const| - register_type const, Fields::Identity.new + register_type const, Type::Value.new end end + def initialize_type_map(m) # :nodoc: + super + m.register_type %r(datetime)i, Fields::DateTime.new + m.register_type %r(time)i, Fields::Time.new + end + def exec_without_stmt(sql, name = 'SQL') # :nodoc: # Some queries, like SHOW CREATE TABLE don't work through the prepared # statement API. For those queries, we need to use this method. :'( @@ -433,7 +377,7 @@ module ActiveRecord fields << field_name if field.decimals > 0 - types[field_name] = Fields::Decimal.new + types[field_name] = Type::Decimal.new else types[field_name] = Fields.find_type field end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb index a14381acb6..0cbedb0987 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/cast.rb @@ -13,19 +13,6 @@ module ActiveRecord string.split(',').map{ |v| Float(v) } end - def string_to_time(string) # :nodoc: - return string unless String === string - - case string - when 'infinity'; Float::INFINITY - when '-infinity'; -Float::INFINITY - when / BC$/ - super("-" + string.sub(/ BC$/, "")) - else - super - end - end - def string_to_bit(value) # :nodoc: case value when /^0x/i diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb index 90bf6c6d1a..94afc3aec5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb @@ -2,43 +2,21 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL module OID # :nodoc: - class Type < Type::Value + module Infinity def infinity(options = {}) - ::Float::INFINITY * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1) + options[:negative] ? -::Float::INFINITY : ::Float::INFINITY end end - class Identity < Type - def type_cast(value) - value - end - end - - class String < Type - def type; :string end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - value.to_s - end - end - - class SpecializedString < OID::String - def type; @type end + class SpecializedString < Type::String + attr_reader :type def initialize(type) @type = type end end - class Text < OID::String - def type; :text end - end - - class Bit < Type - def type; :string end - + class Bit < Type::String def type_cast(value) if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_bit value @@ -48,20 +26,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class Bytea < Type - def type; :binary end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? + class Bytea < Type::Binary + def cast_value(value) PGconn.unescape_bytea value end end - class Money < Type - def type; :decimal end + class Money < Type::Decimal + include Infinity - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? + def cast_value(value) return value unless ::String === value # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two @@ -80,11 +54,11 @@ module ActiveRecord value.gsub!(/[^-\d,]/, '').sub!(/,/, '.') end - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value + super(value) end end - class Vector < Type + class Vector < Type::Value attr_reader :delim, :subtype # +delim+ corresponds to the `typdelim` column in the pg_types @@ -103,9 +77,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class Point < Type - def type; :string end - + class Point < Type::String def type_cast(value) if ::String === value ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_point value @@ -115,10 +87,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class Array < Type - def type; @subtype.type end - + class Array < Type::Value attr_reader :subtype + delegate :type, to: :subtype + def initialize(subtype) @subtype = subtype end @@ -132,7 +104,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class Range < Type + class Range < Type::Value attr_reader :subtype, :type def initialize(subtype, type) @@ -158,8 +130,8 @@ module ActiveRecord infinity?(value) ? value : @subtype.type_cast(value) end - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? || value == 'empty' + def cast_value(value) + return if value == 'empty' return value if value.is_a?(::Range) extracted = extract_bounds(value) @@ -181,109 +153,77 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end end - class Integer < Type - def type; :integer end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_integer value - end - end - - class Boolean < Type - def type; :boolean end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_boolean value - end + class Integer < Type::Integer + include Infinity end - class DateTime < Type - def type; :datetime; end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? + class DateTime < Type::DateTime + include Infinity - # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG - # specific - ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_time value + def cast_value(value) + if value.is_a?(::String) + case value + when 'infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY + when '-infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY + when / BC$/ + super("-" + value.sub(/ BC$/, "")) + else + super + end + else + value + end end end - class Date < Type - def type; :date; end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG - # specific - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_date value - end + class Date < Type::Date + include Infinity end - class Time < Type - def type; :time end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - # FIXME: probably we can improve this since we know it is PG - # specific - ConnectionAdapters::Column.string_to_dummy_time value - end + class Time < Type::Time + include Infinity end - class Float < Type - def type; :float end + class Float < Type::Float + include Infinity def type_cast(value) case value - when nil; nil - when 'Infinity'; ::Float::INFINITY - when '-Infinity'; -::Float::INFINITY - when 'NaN'; ::Float::NAN - else - value.to_f + when nil then nil + when 'Infinity' then ::Float::INFINITY + when '-Infinity' then -::Float::INFINITY + when 'NaN' then ::Float::NAN + else value.to_f end end end - class Decimal < Type - def type; :decimal end - - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - - ConnectionAdapters::Column.value_to_decimal value - end - + class Decimal < Type::Decimal def infinity(options = {}) BigDecimal.new("Infinity") * (options[:negative] ? -1 : 1) end end - class Enum < Type - def type; :enum end + class Enum < Type::Value + def type + :enum + end def type_cast(value) value.to_s end end - class Hstore < Type - def type; :hstore end + class Hstore < Type::Value + def type + :hstore + end def type_cast_for_write(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.hstore_to_string value end - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - + def cast_value(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_hstore value end @@ -292,28 +232,32 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end end - class Cidr < Type - def type; :cidr end - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? + class Cidr < Type::Value + def type + :cidr + end + def cast_value(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_cidr value end end + class Inet < Cidr - def type; :inet end + def type + :inet + end end - class Json < Type - def type; :json end + class Json < Type::Value + def type + :json + end def type_cast_for_write(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.json_to_string value end - def type_cast(value) - return if value.nil? - + def cast_value(value) ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_json value end @@ -322,8 +266,11 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. end end - class Uuid < Type - def type; :uuid end + class Uuid < Type::Value + def type + :uuid + end + def type_cast(value) value.presence end @@ -442,7 +389,7 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. # type_map is then dynamically built with oids as the key and type # objects as values. NAMES = Hash.new { |h,k| # :nodoc: - h[k] = OID::Identity.new + h[k] = Type::Value.new } # Register an OID type named +name+ with a typecasting object in @@ -469,12 +416,12 @@ This is not reliable and will be removed in the future. register_type 'numeric', OID::Decimal.new register_type 'float4', OID::Float.new alias_type 'float8', 'float4' - register_type 'text', OID::Text.new - register_type 'varchar', OID::String.new + register_type 'text', Type::Text.new + register_type 'varchar', Type::String.new alias_type 'char', 'varchar' alias_type 'name', 'varchar' alias_type 'bpchar', 'varchar' - register_type 'bool', OID::Boolean.new + register_type 'bool', Type::Boolean.new register_type 'bit', OID::Bit.new alias_type 'varbit', 'bit' register_type 'timestamp', OID::DateTime.new diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index 39fa75518b..f46af35f55 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ module ActiveRecord type_map.fetch(oid, fmod) { warn "unknown OID #{oid}: failed to recognize type of '#{column_name}'. It will be treated as String." - type_map[oid] = OID::Identity.new + type_map[oid] = Type::Value.new } end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index 03ff0d4ead..7f83891043 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -42,13 +42,21 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc: class SQLite3Column < Column #:nodoc: - class << self - def binary_to_string(value) - if value.encoding != Encoding::ASCII_8BIT - value = value.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) - end - value + def type_cast(value) + if encoded? + super + else + cast_type.type_cast(value) + end + end + end + + class SQLite3Binary < Type::Binary # :nodoc: + def cast_value(value) + if value.encoding != Encoding::ASCII_8BIT + value = value.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) end + value end end @@ -502,6 +510,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end protected + + def initialize_type_map(m) + super + m.register_type(/binary/i, SQLite3Binary.new) + end + def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) #:nodoc: exec_query(sql, name, binds) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type.rb index 0268e0d569..fbc4cd7e32 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type.rb @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/type/time_value' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/type/value' + require 'active_record/connection_adapters/type/binary' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/type/boolean' require 'active_record/connection_adapters/type/date' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/boolean.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/boolean.rb index 938d227632..c60a980e80 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/boolean.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/boolean.rb @@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def type :boolean end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + Column.value_to_boolean(value) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date.rb index 1632f3c8f4..9208da6efe 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date.rb @@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def type :date end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + Column.value_to_date(value) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date_time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date_time.rb index 1485fd3d80..757553cd68 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date_time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/date_time.rb @@ -2,9 +2,17 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module Type class DateTime < Value # :nodoc: + include TimeValue + def type :datetime end + + private + + def cast_value(string) + Column.string_to_time(string) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/decimal.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/decimal.rb index 5b39ea9e2f..9581cd5964 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/decimal.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/decimal.rb @@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def type :decimal end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + Column.value_to_decimal(value) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/float.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/float.rb index 089169e7c9..2d436d4aa3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/float.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/float.rb @@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def type :float end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + value.to_f + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/integer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/integer.rb index 5510a11bd4..b839e043ad 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/integer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/integer.rb @@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def type :integer end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + Column.value_to_integer(value) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/string.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/string.rb index 0feb4299f5..d6c1c64834 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/string.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/string.rb @@ -5,6 +5,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def type :string end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + case value + when true then "1" + when false then "0" + else value.to_s + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/time.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/time.rb index a3a687a8ad..b621e8f39c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/time.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/time.rb @@ -2,9 +2,17 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module Type class Time < Value # :nodoc: + include TimeValue + def type :time end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + Column.string_to_dummy_time(value) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/time_value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/time_value.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d9564d7f48 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/time_value.rb @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + module Type + module TimeValue # :nodoc: + private + + def new_time(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec, offset = nil) + # Treat 0000-00-00 00:00:00 as nil. + return if year.nil? || (year == 0 && mon == 0 && mday == 0) + + if offset + time = ::Time.utc(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil + return unless time + + time -= offset + Base.default_timezone == :utc ? time : time.getlocal + else + ::Time.public_send(Base.default_timezone, year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec, microsec) rescue nil + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/value.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/value.rb index f7d7b9351b..a83f0e652d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/value.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/type/value.rb @@ -3,6 +3,16 @@ module ActiveRecord module Type class Value # :nodoc: def type; end + + def type_cast(value) + cast_value(value) unless value.nil? + end + + private + + def cast_value(value) + value + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index 13d7432773..b74e340b3e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Given an attributes hash, +instantiate+ returns a new instance of - # the appropriate class. + # the appropriate class. Accepts only keys as strings. # # For example, +Post.all+ may return Comments, Messages, and Emails # by storing the record's subclass in a +type+ attribute. By calling @@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # # See +ActiveRecord::Inheritance#discriminate_class_for_record+ to see # how this "single-table" inheritance mapping is implemented. - def instantiate(record, column_types = {}) - klass = discriminate_class_for_record(record) + def instantiate(attributes, column_types = {}) + klass = discriminate_class_for_record(attributes) column_types = klass.decorate_columns(column_types.dup) - klass.allocate.init_with('attributes' => record, 'column_types' => column_types) + klass.allocate.init_with('attributes' => attributes, 'column_types' => column_types) end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb index 51846e22d9..218c59247e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/quoting_test.rb @@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_type_cast_true - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Boolean.new, 'boolean') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, Type::Boolean.new, 'boolean') assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true, nil) assert_equal 't', @conn.type_cast(true, c) end def test_type_cast_false - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, OID::Boolean.new, 'boolean') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, 1, Type::Boolean.new, 'boolean') assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false, nil) assert_equal 'f', @conn.type_cast(false, c) end @@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_quote_cast_numeric fixnum = 666 - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, OID::String.new, 'varchar') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, Type::String.new, 'varchar') assert_equal "'666'", @conn.quote(fixnum, c) - c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, OID::Text.new, 'text') + c = PostgreSQLColumn.new(nil, nil, Type::Text.new, 'text') assert_equal "'666'", @conn.quote(fixnum, c) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb index 11ec7599a3..b9e296ed8f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb @@ -50,6 +50,16 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.table_name = 'things' end + class Song < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "music.songs" + has_and_belongs_to_many :albums + end + + class Album < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = "music.albums" + has_and_belongs_to_many :songs + end + def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @connection.execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CREATE TABLE #{TABLE_NAME} (#{COLUMNS.join(',')})" @@ -109,6 +119,22 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !@connection.schema_names.include?("test_schema3") end + def test_habtm_table_name_with_schema + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL + DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS music CASCADE; + CREATE SCHEMA music; + CREATE TABLE music.albums (id serial primary key); + CREATE TABLE music.songs (id serial primary key); + CREATE TABLE music.albums_songs (album_id integer, song_id integer); + SQL + + song = Song.create + album = Album.create + assert_equal song, Song.includes(:albums).references(:albums).first + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA music CASCADE;" + end + def test_raise_drop_schema_with_nonexisting_schema assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do @connection.drop_schema "test_schema3" diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/column_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/column_test.rb index fffcb19e56..c5d455f59c 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/column_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/column_test.rb @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) def test_binary_encoding - column = SQLite3Column.new("field", nil, Type::Binary.new) + column = SQLite3Column.new("field", nil, SQLite3Binary.new) utf8_string = "a string".encode(Encoding::UTF_8) type_cast = column.type_cast(utf8_string) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb index b63dcf4459..9b26c30d14 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/change_schema_test.rb @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord teardown do connection.drop_table :testings rescue nil ActiveRecord::Base.primary_key_prefix_type = nil + ActiveRecord::Base.clear_cache! end def test_create_table_without_id diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb index 5d963098fb..bc5ccd0fe9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb @@ -843,4 +843,15 @@ class PersistenceTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "Wright Glider", Aircraft.last.name end + + def test_instantiate_creates_a_new_instance + post = Post.instantiate("title" => "appropriate documentation", "type" => "SpecialPost") + assert_equal "appropriate documentation", post.title + assert_instance_of SpecialPost, post + + # body was not initialized + assert_raises ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError do + post.body + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb index 6ab1bd8c8b..fbba554e39 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb @@ -508,6 +508,13 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_deep_preload + post = Post.preload(author: :posts, comments: :post).first + + assert_predicate post.author.association(:posts), :loaded? + assert_predicate post.comments.first.association(:post), :loaded? + end + def test_preload_applies_to_all_chained_preloaded_scopes assert_queries(3) do post = Post.with_comments.with_tags.first diff --git a/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md b/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md index 6dc7fb1606..c67f6188c4 100644 --- a/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md +++ b/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.md @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ views. #### Create the Mailer ```bash -$ rails generate mailer UserMailer +$ bin/rails generate mailer UserMailer create app/mailers/user_mailer.rb invoke erb create app/views/user_mailer @@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ Setting this up is painfully simple. First, let's create a simple `User` scaffold: ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold user name email login -$ rake db:migrate +$ bin/rails generate scaffold user name email login +$ bin/rake db:migrate ``` Now that we have a user model to play with, we will just edit the diff --git a/guides/source/action_view_overview.md b/guides/source/action_view_overview.md index 74f95bfcfd..b700d1c861 100644 --- a/guides/source/action_view_overview.md +++ b/guides/source/action_view_overview.md @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ For each controller there is an associated directory in the `app/views` director Let's take a look at what Rails does by default when creating a new resource using the scaffold generator: ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold post +$ bin/rails generate scaffold post [...] invoke scaffold_controller create app/controllers/posts_controller.rb diff --git a/guides/source/active_record_validations.md b/guides/source/active_record_validations.md index a483a6dd24..6bedec1e63 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_record_validations.md +++ b/guides/source/active_record_validations.md @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ end We can see how it works by looking at some `rails console` output: ```ruby -$ rails console +$ bin/rails console >> p = Person.new(name: "John Doe") => #<Person id: nil, name: "John Doe", created_at: nil, updated_at: nil> >> p.new_record? diff --git a/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md b/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md index 4d69d5168e..984480c70f 100644 --- a/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md +++ b/guides/source/asset_pipeline.md @@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ information on compiling locally. The rake task is: ```bash -$ RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake assets:precompile +$ RAILS_ENV=production bin/rake assets:precompile ``` Capistrano (v2.15.1 and above) includes a recipe to handle this in deployment. diff --git a/guides/source/command_line.md b/guides/source/command_line.md index 756c8f8b51..4dfafc153d 100644 --- a/guides/source/command_line.md +++ b/guides/source/command_line.md @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ With no further work, `rails server` will run our new shiny Rails app: ```bash $ cd commandsapp -$ rails server +$ bin/rails server => Booting WEBrick => Rails 4.0.0 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000 => Call with -d to detach @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ INFO: You can also use the alias "s" to start the server: `rails s`. The server can be run on a different port using the `-p` option. The default development environment can be changed using `-e`. ```bash -$ rails server -e production -p 4000 +$ bin/rails server -e production -p 4000 ``` The `-b` option binds Rails to the specified IP, by default it is 0.0.0.0. You can run a server as a daemon by passing a `-d` option. @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ The `rails generate` command uses templates to create a whole lot of things. Run INFO: You can also use the alias "g" to invoke the generator command: `rails g`. ```bash -$ rails generate +$ bin/rails generate Usage: rails generate GENERATOR [args] [options] ... @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Let's make our own controller with the controller generator. But what command sh INFO: All Rails console utilities have help text. As with most *nix utilities, you can try adding `--help` or `-h` to the end, for example `rails server --help`. ```bash -$ rails generate controller +$ bin/rails generate controller Usage: rails generate controller NAME [action action] [options] ... @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ Example: The controller generator is expecting parameters in the form of `generate controller ControllerName action1 action2`. Let's make a `Greetings` controller with an action of **hello**, which will say something nice to us. ```bash -$ rails generate controller Greetings hello +$ bin/rails generate controller Greetings hello create app/controllers/greetings_controller.rb route get "greetings/hello" invoke erb @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ Then the view, to display our message (in `app/views/greetings/hello.html.erb`): Fire up your server using `rails server`. ```bash -$ rails server +$ bin/rails server => Booting WEBrick... ``` @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ INFO: With a normal, plain-old Rails application, your URLs will generally follo Rails comes with a generator for data models too. ```bash -$ rails generate model +$ bin/rails generate model Usage: rails generate model NAME [field[:type][:index] field[:type][:index]] [options] @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ But instead of generating a model directly (which we'll be doing later), let's s We will set up a simple resource called "HighScore" that will keep track of our highest score on video games we play. ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold HighScore game:string score:integer +$ bin/rails generate scaffold HighScore game:string score:integer invoke active_record create db/migrate/20130717151933_create_high_scores.rb create app/models/high_score.rb @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ The generator checks that there exist the directories for models, controllers, h The migration requires that we **migrate**, that is, run some Ruby code (living in that `20130717151933_create_high_scores.rb`) to modify the schema of our database. Which database? The SQLite3 database that Rails will create for you when we run the `rake db:migrate` command. We'll talk more about Rake in-depth in a little while. ```bash -$ rake db:migrate +$ bin/rake db:migrate == CreateHighScores: migrating =============================================== -- create_table(:high_scores) -> 0.0017s @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ INFO: Let's talk about unit tests. Unit tests are code that tests and makes asse Let's see the interface Rails created for us. ```bash -$ rails server +$ bin/rails server ``` Go to your browser and open [http://localhost:3000/high_scores](http://localhost:3000/high_scores), now we can create new high scores (55,160 on Space Invaders!) @@ -283,13 +283,13 @@ INFO: You can also use the alias "c" to invoke the console: `rails c`. You can specify the environment in which the `console` command should operate. ```bash -$ rails console staging +$ bin/rails console staging ``` If you wish to test out some code without changing any data, you can do that by invoking `rails console --sandbox`. ```bash -$ rails console --sandbox +$ bin/rails console --sandbox Loading development environment in sandbox (Rails 4.0.0) Any modifications you make will be rolled back on exit irb(main):001:0> @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ INFO: You can also use the alias "db" to invoke the dbconsole: `rails db`. `runner` runs Ruby code in the context of Rails non-interactively. For instance: ```bash -$ rails runner "Model.long_running_method" +$ bin/rails runner "Model.long_running_method" ``` INFO: You can also use the alias "r" to invoke the runner: `rails r`. @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ INFO: You can also use the alias "r" to invoke the runner: `rails r`. You can specify the environment in which the `runner` command should operate using the `-e` switch. ```bash -$ rails runner -e staging "Model.long_running_method" +$ bin/rails runner -e staging "Model.long_running_method" ``` ### `rails destroy` @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ Think of `destroy` as the opposite of `generate`. It'll figure out what generate INFO: You can also use the alias "d" to invoke the destroy command: `rails d`. ```bash -$ rails generate model Oops +$ bin/rails generate model Oops invoke active_record create db/migrate/20120528062523_create_oops.rb create app/models/oops.rb @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ $ rails generate model Oops create test/fixtures/oops.yml ``` ```bash -$ rails destroy model Oops +$ bin/rails destroy model Oops invoke active_record remove db/migrate/20120528062523_create_oops.rb remove app/models/oops.rb @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ To get the full backtrace for running rake task you can pass the option ```--trace``` to command line, for example ```rake db:create --trace```. ```bash -$ rake --tasks +$ bin/rake --tasks rake about # List versions of all Rails frameworks and the environment rake assets:clean # Remove compiled assets rake assets:precompile # Compile all the assets named in config.assets.precompile @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ INFO: You can also use ```rake -T``` to get the list of tasks. `rake about` gives information about version numbers for Ruby, RubyGems, Rails, the Rails subcomponents, your application's folder, the current Rails environment name, your app's database adapter, and schema version. It is useful when you need to ask for help, check if a security patch might affect you, or when you need some stats for an existing Rails installation. ```bash -$ rake about +$ bin/rake about About your application's environment Ruby version 1.9.3 (x86_64-linux) RubyGems version 1.3.6 @@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ The `doc:` namespace has the tools to generate documentation for your app, API d `rake notes` will search through your code for comments beginning with FIXME, OPTIMIZE or TODO. The search is done in files with extension `.builder`, `.rb`, `.rake`, `.yml`, `.yaml`, `.ruby`, `.css`, `.js` and `.erb` for both default and custom annotations. ```bash -$ rake notes +$ bin/rake notes (in /home/foobar/commandsapp) app/controllers/admin/users_controller.rb: * [ 20] [TODO] any other way to do this? @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ config.annotations.register_extensions("scss", "sass", "less") { |annotation| /\ If you are looking for a specific annotation, say FIXME, you can use `rake notes:fixme`. Note that you have to lower case the annotation's name. ```bash -$ rake notes:fixme +$ bin/rake notes:fixme (in /home/foobar/commandsapp) app/controllers/admin/users_controller.rb: * [132] high priority for next deploy @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ app/models/school.rb: You can also use custom annotations in your code and list them using `rake notes:custom` by specifying the annotation using an environment variable `ANNOTATION`. ```bash -$ rake notes:custom ANNOTATION=BUG +$ bin/rake notes:custom ANNOTATION=BUG (in /home/foobar/commandsapp) app/models/post.rb: * [ 23] Have to fix this one before pushing! @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ By default, `rake notes` will look in the `app`, `config`, `lib`, `bin` and `tes ```bash $ export SOURCE_ANNOTATION_DIRECTORIES='spec,vendor' -$ rake notes +$ bin/rake notes (in /home/foobar/commandsapp) app/models/user.rb: * [ 35] [FIXME] User should have a subscription at this point @@ -530,9 +530,9 @@ end Invocation of the tasks will look like: ```bash -rake task_name -rake "task_name[value 1]" # entire argument string should be quoted -rake db:nothing +$ bin/rake task_name +$ bin/rake "task_name[value 1]" # entire argument string should be quoted +$ bin/rake db:nothing ``` NOTE: If your need to interact with your application models, perform database queries and so on, your task should depend on the `environment` task, which will load your application code. diff --git a/guides/source/configuring.md b/guides/source/configuring.md index ae382fc54d..e2283df184 100644 --- a/guides/source/configuring.md +++ b/guides/source/configuring.md @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ development: $ echo $DATABASE_URL postgresql://localhost/my_database -$ rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' +$ bin/rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' {"development"=>{"adapter"=>"postgresql", "host"=>"localhost", "database"=>"my_database"}} ``` @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ development: $ echo $DATABASE_URL postgresql://localhost/my_database -$ rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' +$ bin/rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' {"development"=>{"adapter"=>"postgresql", "host"=>"localhost", "database"=>"my_database", "pool"=>5}} ``` @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ development: $ echo $DATABASE_URL postgresql://localhost/my_database -$ rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' +$ bin/rails runner 'puts ActiveRecord::Base.connections' {"development"=>{"adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"NOT_my_database"}} ``` diff --git a/guides/source/engines.md b/guides/source/engines.md index 8f9ba0995f..724c3d9021 100644 --- a/guides/source/engines.md +++ b/guides/source/engines.md @@ -73,13 +73,13 @@ options as appropriate to the need. For the "blorgh" example, you will need to create a "mountable" engine, running this command in a terminal: ```bash -$ rails plugin new blorgh --mountable +$ bin/rails plugin new blorgh --mountable ``` The full list of options for the plugin generator may be seen by typing: ```bash -$ rails plugin --help +$ bin/rails plugin --help ``` The `--full` option tells the generator that you want to create an engine, @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ within the `Engine` class definition. Without it, classes generated in an engine **may** conflict with an application. What this isolation of the namespace means is that a model generated by a call -to `rails g model`, such as `rails g model post`, won't be called `Post`, but +to `bin/rails g model`, such as `bin/rails g model post`, won't be called `Post`, but instead be namespaced and called `Blorgh::Post`. In addition, the table for the model is namespaced, becoming `blorgh_posts`, rather than simply `posts`. Similar to the model namespacing, a controller called `PostsController` becomes @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ This means that you will be able to generate new controllers and models for this engine very easily by running commands like this: ```bash -rails g model +$ bin/rails g model ``` Keep in mind, of course, that anything generated with these commands inside of @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ The first thing to generate for a blog engine is the `Post` model and related controller. To quickly generate this, you can use the Rails scaffold generator. ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold post title:string text:text +$ bin/rails generate scaffold post title:string text:text ``` This command will output this information: @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ From the application root, run the model generator. Tell it to generate a and `text` text column. ```bash -$ rails generate model Comment post_id:integer text:text +$ bin/rails generate model Comment post_id:integer text:text ``` This will output the following: @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ called `Blorgh::Comment`. Now run the migration to create our blorgh_comments table: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate +$ bin/rake db:migrate ``` To show the comments on a post, edit `app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb` and @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ The route now exists, but the controller that this route goes to does not. To create it, run this command from the application root: ```bash -$ rails g controller comments +$ bin/rails g controller comments ``` This will generate the following things: @@ -682,14 +682,14 @@ engine's models can query them correctly. To copy these migrations into the application use this command: ```bash -$ rake blorgh:install:migrations +$ bin/rake blorgh:install:migrations ``` If you have multiple engines that need migrations copied over, use `railties:install:migrations` instead: ```bash -$ rake railties:install:migrations +$ bin/rake railties:install:migrations ``` This command, when run for the first time, will copy over all the migrations @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ of associating the records in the `blorgh_posts` table with the records in the To generate this new column, run this command within the engine: ```bash -$ rails g migration add_author_id_to_blorgh_posts author_id:integer +$ bin/rails g migration add_author_id_to_blorgh_posts author_id:integer ``` NOTE: Due to the migration's name and the column specification after it, Rails @@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ This migration will need to be run on the application. To do that, it must first be copied using this command: ```bash -$ rake blorgh:install:migrations +$ bin/rake blorgh:install:migrations ``` Notice that only _one_ migration was copied over here. This is because the first @@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ with the same name already exists. Copied migration Run the migration using: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate +$ bin/rake db:migrate ``` Now with all the pieces in place, an action will take place that will associate diff --git a/guides/source/generators.md b/guides/source/generators.md index a1ba97fd35..bb9653e3f2 100644 --- a/guides/source/generators.md +++ b/guides/source/generators.md @@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ When you create an application using the `rails` command, you are in fact using ```bash $ rails new myapp $ cd myapp -$ rails generate +$ bin/rails generate ``` You will get a list of all generators that comes with Rails. If you need a detailed description of the helper generator, for example, you can simply do: ```bash -$ rails generate helper --help +$ bin/rails generate helper --help ``` Creating Your First Generator @@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ Our new generator is quite simple: it inherits from `Rails::Generators::Base` an To invoke our new generator, we just need to do: ```bash -$ rails generate initializer +$ bin/rails generate initializer ``` Before we go on, let's see our brand new generator description: ```bash -$ rails generate initializer --help +$ bin/rails generate initializer --help ``` Rails is usually able to generate good descriptions if a generator is namespaced, as `ActiveRecord::Generators::ModelGenerator`, but not in this particular case. We can solve this problem in two ways. The first one is calling `desc` inside our generator: @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ Creating Generators with Generators Generators themselves have a generator: ```bash -$ rails generate generator initializer +$ bin/rails generate generator initializer create lib/generators/initializer create lib/generators/initializer/initializer_generator.rb create lib/generators/initializer/USAGE @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ First, notice that we are inheriting from `Rails::Generators::NamedBase` instead We can see that by invoking the description of this new generator (don't forget to delete the old generator file): ```bash -$ rails generate initializer --help +$ bin/rails generate initializer --help Usage: rails generate initializer NAME [options] ``` @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ end And let's execute our generator: ```bash -$ rails generate initializer core_extensions +$ bin/rails generate initializer core_extensions ``` We can see that now an initializer named core_extensions was created at `config/initializers/core_extensions.rb` with the contents of our template. That means that `copy_file` copied a file in our source root to the destination path we gave. The method `file_name` is automatically created when we inherit from `Rails::Generators::NamedBase`. @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ end Before we customize our workflow, let's first see what our scaffold looks like: ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold User name:string +$ bin/rails generate scaffold User name:string invoke active_record create db/migrate/20130924151154_create_users.rb create app/models/user.rb @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ If we generate another resource with the scaffold generator, we can see that sty To demonstrate this, we are going to create a new helper generator that simply adds some instance variable readers. First, we create a generator within the rails namespace, as this is where rails searches for generators used as hooks: ```bash -$ rails generate generator rails/my_helper +$ bin/rails generate generator rails/my_helper create lib/generators/rails/my_helper create lib/generators/rails/my_helper/my_helper_generator.rb create lib/generators/rails/my_helper/USAGE @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ end We can try out our new generator by creating a helper for products: ```bash -$ rails generate my_helper products +$ bin/rails generate my_helper products create app/helpers/products_helper.rb ``` @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ end and see it in action when invoking the generator: ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold Post body:text +$ bin/rails generate scaffold Post body:text [...] invoke my_helper create app/helpers/posts_helper.rb @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ end Now, if you create a Comment scaffold, you will see that the shoulda generators are being invoked, and at the end, they are just falling back to TestUnit generators: ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold Comment body:text +$ bin/rails generate scaffold Comment body:text invoke active_record create db/migrate/20130924143118_create_comments.rb create app/models/comment.rb diff --git a/guides/source/getting_started.md b/guides/source/getting_started.md index 55fbc01da7..34ce570545 100644 --- a/guides/source/getting_started.md +++ b/guides/source/getting_started.md @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ To verify that you have everything installed correctly, you should be able to run the following: ```bash -$ rails --version +$ bin/rails --version ``` If it says something like "Rails 4.1.0", you are ready to continue. @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ start a web server on your development machine. You can do this by running the following in the `blog` directory: ```bash -$ rails server +$ bin/rails server ``` TIP: Compiling CoffeeScript to JavaScript requires a JavaScript runtime and the @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ tell it you want a controller called "welcome" with an action called "index", just like this: ```bash -$ rails generate controller welcome index +$ bin/rails generate controller welcome index ``` Rails will create several files and a route for you. @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ will be seen later, but for now notice that Rails has inferred the singular form `article` and makes meaningful use of the distinction. ```bash -$ rake routes +$ bin/rake routes Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action articles GET /articles(.:format) articles#index POST /articles(.:format) articles#create @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ a controller called `ArticlesController`. You can do this by running this command: ```bash -$ rails g controller articles +$ bin/rails g controller articles ``` If you open up the newly generated `app/controllers/articles_controller.rb` @@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ To see what Rails will do with this, we look back at the output of `rake routes`: ```bash -$ rake routes +$ bin/rake routes Prefix Verb URI Pattern Controller#Action articles GET /articles(.:format) articles#index POST /articles(.:format) articles#create @@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ Rails developers tend to use when creating new models. To create the new model, run this command in your terminal: ```bash -$ rails generate model Article title:string text:text +$ bin/rails generate model Article title:string text:text ``` With that command we told Rails that we want a `Article` model, together @@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ TIP: For more information about migrations, refer to [Rails Database Migrations] At this point, you can use a rake command to run the migration: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate +$ bin/rake db:migrate ``` Rails will execute this migration command and tell you it created the Articles @@ -1502,7 +1502,7 @@ the `Article` model. This time we'll create a `Comment` model to hold reference of article comments. Run this command in your terminal: ```bash -$ rails generate model Comment commenter:string body:text article:references +$ bin/rails generate model Comment commenter:string body:text article:references ``` This command will generate four files: @@ -1550,7 +1550,7 @@ the two models. An index for this association is also created on this column. Go ahead and run the migration: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate +$ bin/rake db:migrate ``` Rails is smart enough to only execute the migrations that have not already been @@ -1626,7 +1626,7 @@ With the model in hand, you can turn your attention to creating a matching controller. Again, we'll use the same generator we used before: ```bash -$ rails generate controller Comments +$ bin/rails generate controller Comments ``` This creates six files and one empty directory: diff --git a/guides/source/migrations.md b/guides/source/migrations.md index fe1a6a4697..6742c05946 100644 --- a/guides/source/migrations.md +++ b/guides/source/migrations.md @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Of course, calculating timestamps is no fun, so Active Record provides a generator to handle making it for you: ```bash -$ rails generate migration AddPartNumberToProducts +$ bin/rails generate migration AddPartNumberToProducts ``` This will create an empty but appropriately named migration: @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ followed by a list of column names and types then a migration containing the appropriate `add_column` and `remove_column` statements will be created. ```bash -$ rails generate migration AddPartNumberToProducts part_number:string +$ bin/rails generate migration AddPartNumberToProducts part_number:string ``` will generate @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ end If you'd like to add an index on the new column, you can do that as well: ```bash -$ rails generate migration AddPartNumberToProducts part_number:string:index +$ bin/rails generate migration AddPartNumberToProducts part_number:string:index ``` will generate @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ end Similarly, you can generate a migration to remove a column from the command line: ```bash -$ rails generate migration RemovePartNumberFromProducts part_number:string +$ bin/rails generate migration RemovePartNumberFromProducts part_number:string ``` generates @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ end You are not limited to one magically generated column. For example: ```bash -$ rails generate migration AddDetailsToProducts part_number:string price:decimal +$ bin/rails generate migration AddDetailsToProducts part_number:string price:decimal ``` generates @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ followed by a list of column names and types then a migration creating the table XXX with the columns listed will be generated. For example: ```bash -$ rails generate migration CreateProducts name:string part_number:string +$ bin/rails generate migration CreateProducts name:string part_number:string ``` generates @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ Also, the generator accepts column type as `references`(also available as `belongs_to`). For instance: ```bash -$ rails generate migration AddUserRefToProducts user:references +$ bin/rails generate migration AddUserRefToProducts user:references ``` generates @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ This migration will create a `user_id` column and appropriate index. There is also a generator which will produce join tables if `JoinTable` is part of the name: ```bash -rails g migration CreateJoinTableCustomerProduct customer product +$ bin/rails g migration CreateJoinTableCustomerProduct customer product ``` will produce the following migration: @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ relevant table. If you tell Rails what columns you want, then statements for adding these columns will also be created. For example, running: ```bash -$ rails generate model Product name:string description:text +$ bin/rails generate model Product name:string description:text ``` will create a migration that looks like this @@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ braces. You can use the following modifiers: For instance, running: ```bash -$ rails generate migration AddDetailsToProducts 'price:decimal{5,2}' supplier:references{polymorphic} +$ bin/rails generate migration AddDetailsToProducts 'price:decimal{5,2}' supplier:references{polymorphic} ``` will produce a migration that looks like this @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ is the numerical prefix on the migration's filename. For example, to migrate to version 20080906120000 run: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate VERSION=20080906120000 +$ bin/rake db:migrate VERSION=20080906120000 ``` If version 20080906120000 is greater than the current version (i.e., it is @@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ mistake in it and wish to correct it. Rather than tracking down the version number associated with the previous migration you can run: ```bash -$ rake db:rollback +$ bin/rake db:rollback ``` This will rollback the latest migration, either by reverting the `change` @@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ method or by running the `down` method. If you need to undo several migrations you can provide a `STEP` parameter: ```bash -$ rake db:rollback STEP=3 +$ bin/rake db:rollback STEP=3 ``` will revert the last 3 migrations. @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ back up again. As with the `db:rollback` task, you can use the `STEP` parameter if you need to go more than one version back, for example: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate:redo STEP=3 +$ bin/rake db:migrate:redo STEP=3 ``` Neither of these Rake tasks do anything you could not do with `db:migrate`. They @@ -718,7 +718,7 @@ the corresponding migration will have its `change`, `up` or `down` method invoked, for example: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate:up VERSION=20080906120000 +$ bin/rake db:migrate:up VERSION=20080906120000 ``` will run the 20080906120000 migration by running the `change` method (or the @@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ To run migrations against another environment you can specify it using the migrations against the `test` environment you could run: ```bash -$ rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=test +$ bin/rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=test ``` ### Changing the Output of Running Migrations diff --git a/guides/source/plugins.md b/guides/source/plugins.md index fe4215839f..a35648d341 100644 --- a/guides/source/plugins.md +++ b/guides/source/plugins.md @@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ to run integration tests using a dummy Rails application. Create your plugin with the command: ```bash -$ rails plugin new yaffle +$ bin/rails plugin new yaffle ``` See usage and options by asking for help: ```bash -$ rails plugin --help +$ bin/rails plugin --help ``` Testing Your Newly Generated Plugin @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ To test that your method does what it says it does, run the unit tests with `rak To see this in action, change to the test/dummy directory, fire up a console and start squawking: ```bash -$ rails console +$ bin/rails console >> "Hello World".to_squawk => "squawk! Hello World" ``` @@ -214,8 +214,8 @@ test/dummy directory: ```bash $ cd test/dummy -$ rails generate model Hickwall last_squawk:string -$ rails generate model Wickwall last_squawk:string last_tweet:string +$ bin/rails generate model Hickwall last_squawk:string +$ bin/rails generate model Wickwall last_squawk:string last_tweet:string ``` Now you can create the necessary database tables in your testing database by navigating to your dummy app @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ and migrating the database. First, run: ```bash $ cd test/dummy -$ rake db:migrate +$ bin/rake db:migrate ``` While you are here, change the Hickwall and Wickwall models so that they know that they are supposed to act @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ Once your README is solid, go through and add rdoc comments to all of the method Once your comments are good to go, navigate to your plugin directory and run: ```bash -$ rake rdoc +$ bin/rake rdoc ``` ### References diff --git a/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md b/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md index e4222e1283..0bd608c007 100644 --- a/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md +++ b/guides/source/rails_application_templates.md @@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ $ rails new blog -m http://example.com/template.rb You can use the rake task `rails:template` to apply templates to an existing Rails application. The location of the template needs to be passed in to an environment variable named LOCATION. Again, this can either be path to a file or a URL. ```bash -$ rake rails:template LOCATION=~/template.rb -$ rake rails:template LOCATION=http://example.com/template.rb +$ bin/rake rails:template LOCATION=~/template.rb +$ bin/rake rails:template LOCATION=http://example.com/template.rb ``` Template API diff --git a/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md b/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md index b1b4c8fa4e..9053f31b8e 100644 --- a/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md +++ b/guides/source/rails_on_rack.md @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ NOTE: `ActionDispatch::MiddlewareStack` is Rails equivalent of `Rack::Builder`, Rails has a handy rake task for inspecting the middleware stack in use: ```bash -$ rake middleware +$ bin/rake middleware ``` For a freshly generated Rails application, this might produce something like: @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ And now if you inspect the middleware stack, you'll find that `Rack::Lock` is not a part of it. ```bash -$ rake middleware +$ bin/rake middleware (in /Users/lifo/Rails/blog) use ActionDispatch::Static use #<ActiveSupport::Cache::Strategy::LocalCache::Middleware:0x00000001c304c8> diff --git a/guides/source/routing.md b/guides/source/routing.md index 9dab946c72..314dbffae2 100644 --- a/guides/source/routing.md +++ b/guides/source/routing.md @@ -1072,7 +1072,7 @@ edit_user GET /users/:id/edit(.:format) users#edit You may restrict the listing to the routes that map to a particular controller setting the `CONTROLLER` environment variable: ```bash -$ CONTROLLER=users rake routes +$ CONTROLLER=users bin/rake routes ``` TIP: You'll find that the output from `rake routes` is much more readable if you widen your terminal window until the output lines don't wrap. diff --git a/guides/source/testing.md b/guides/source/testing.md index 053d3e96a3..9fc866fff3 100644 --- a/guides/source/testing.md +++ b/guides/source/testing.md @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ NOTE: For more information on Rails <i>scaffolding</i>, refer to [Getting Starte When you use `rails generate scaffold`, for a resource among other things it creates a test stub in the `test/models` folder: ```bash -$ rails generate scaffold post title:string body:text +$ bin/rails generate scaffold post title:string body:text ... create app/models/post.rb create test/models/post_test.rb @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ In order to run your tests, your test database will need to have the current str Running a test is as simple as invoking the file containing the test cases through `rake test` command. ```bash -$ rake test test/models/post_test.rb +$ bin/rake test test/models/post_test.rb . Finished tests in 0.009262s, 107.9680 tests/s, 107.9680 assertions/s. @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ Finished tests in 0.009262s, 107.9680 tests/s, 107.9680 assertions/s. You can also run a particular test method from the test case by running the test and providing the `test method name`. ```bash -$ rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_the_truth +$ bin/rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_the_truth . Finished tests in 0.009064s, 110.3266 tests/s, 110.3266 assertions/s. @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ end Let us run this newly added test. ```bash -$ rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_should_not_save_post_without_title +$ bin/rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_should_not_save_post_without_title F Finished tests in 0.044632s, 22.4054 tests/s, 22.4054 assertions/s. @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ end Now the test should pass. Let us verify by running the test again: ```bash -$ rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_should_not_save_post_without_title +$ bin/rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_should_not_save_post_without_title . Finished tests in 0.047721s, 20.9551 tests/s, 20.9551 assertions/s. @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ end Now you can see even more output in the console from running the tests: ```bash -$ rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_should_report_error +$ bin/rake test test/models/post_test.rb test_should_report_error E Finished tests in 0.030974s, 32.2851 tests/s, 0.0000 assertions/s. @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ backtrace. simply set the `BACKTRACE` environment variable to enable this behavior: ```bash -$ BACKTRACE=1 rake test test/models/post_test.rb +$ BACKTRACE=1 bin/rake test test/models/post_test.rb ``` ### What to Include in Your Unit Tests @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ Integration tests are used to test the interaction among any number of controlle Unlike Unit and Functional tests, integration tests have to be explicitly created under the 'test/integration' folder within your application. Rails provides a generator to create an integration test skeleton for you. ```bash -$ rails generate integration_test user_flows +$ bin/rails generate integration_test user_flows exists test/integration/ create test/integration/user_flows_test.rb ``` @@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@ located under the `test/helpers` directory. Rails provides a generator which generates both the helper and the test file: ```bash -$ rails generate helper User +$ bin/rails generate helper User create app/helpers/user_helper.rb invoke test_unit create test/helpers/user_helper_test.rb diff --git a/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md b/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md index 30eb89ede8..b0543d8d20 100644 --- a/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md +++ b/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md @@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ AppName::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: 'SOMETHINGNEW' or ```bash -$ rake db:sessions:clear +$ bin/rake db:sessions:clear ``` ### Remove :cache and :concat options in asset helpers references in views |